have so staggered and astonished us by reason of thy manifold promises of grace and felicity that we have been put quite besides all faith and hope and have not known what to think of thee or of our selves nor what to do to gain thy favour and recover our selves again into it 4 But of thine own grace hast thou in this juncture of time and desperate condition of ours set up thy standard to rally thy people and their hopes again unto thee even all that know and fear thee thou hast given me to be the King over Israel and by and under me wilt give them halcyon days a flourishing state victory over their enemies witness this against the Syrians besides many others which is not for our deservings but for thy truth and promise sake Let it have the glory 5 Lord go on to do me and thy people good whom thou hast always professed speciall love to that they may get heart again and under me as thy Church under Christ be delivered from their enemies to this end put forth thy power give us victory and hear the prayer of me thy servant in mine own and thy peoples behalfes still as there is cause 6 The holy God hath passed his promise and pawned his faithfulness upon it that I shall be King over all Israel compleat and have it peaceably in my possession so that I am sure enough of it for all mine undermining enemies and though I have come hardly by it yet I have it at last fulfilled which was promised me What cause have I to rejoyce in this goodness and faithfulness of God to me thus to give me full dominion and absolute possession and dispose of those very places and people which stood it out so pertinaciously against me and stuck so close to Ishbosheth as well as of them that voluntarily submitted to me 7 Yea of all the tribes and countries belonging to them as well those afar off as Gilead and Manasseh as nearer hand so that now I can pronounce them mine own as well as any other the greatest and best peopled are as much mine as the least Ephraim that is so populous God hath brought it into mine obedience which hath added much to me and both it and all the rest are content to take Laws and to be Governed by me that am of the tribe of Judah principall for Government out of which Christ the King and Law-giver of his Church must come even out of my loyns 8 Yea both of domesticks and forreigners both of Israel and all her bordering heathenish neighbours and nations that have been as thorns in her sides hath God given me the dominion The Moabites whom I have absolutely subdued those that I have left alive of them I have destined to do the drudgery and basest offices of me and my people and will make them glad to do so and Edom I have and will bring under my feet and subjection that have so proudly trampled upon the Israel of God And as for Palestine those accursed Philistins let them if they can glory in my destruction and triumph over me as they did over Saul and his sons whom they overcame and insultingly abused their dead bodies 1 Sam. 31. 9 The Edomites think their Metropolitan Citie Bozra an impregnable place and it is a place of great strength indeed nor easily taken by meer humane force but I doubt not to get it for all that if no earthly power can do it 10 God from heaven that hath given me these victories over the Syrians and Edomites in the field shall open the gates of that and all such places to me for all things shall go on our side now we shall carry all before us as heretofore we were born down on all hands because God was against us 11 Let us seek to him who is both able and willing if we do so to make us a free and happy people and be convinced of our sin and folly in trusting to any power but Gods to deliver or establish us by what this Kingdom hath suffered under Saul who was of your own chusing and in whom you promised your selves such felicity 12 Let us arm our selves therefore hence-forward principally with faith trusting in Gods power and faithfulness and going under his conduct when we go against our enemies so shall we be sure of good success and come off conquerous for as he hath promised so will he perform if we trust in him and relie upon him even the vanquishing and triumphing over all our enemies under me as the Church shall under Christ over hers The lxi PSALM David by Absalons rebellion and his Kingdoms revolt being driven from Ierusalem beyond Iordan to Nahanaim 2 Sam. 17.24 prayes earnestly in this distress in confidence of deliverance by God in whom he promises to trust because of former experience and Gods engagement by promise touching the Kingdom to him for his days and his seed after him thereupon grounds and iterates his prayer and upon restauration promiseth praise To him that is most skilfull upon the stringed instrument Neginoth to which this Psalm is chiefly set do I David that made it recommend it for the care and ordering of it in the Quire 1 AS it ever hath been my custom in all my former distresses to flie to thee so now in this and as it hath been thy constant usage to hear and deliver me when I have done so so now O God vouchsafe me the like grace and mercy to hear me in this mine extremity which presseth hard upon me and so do I upon thee by prayer and supplication 2 Though I am driven far from thy sanctuary and am banished from mine own house and thine in Jerusalem to the uttermost skirts of mine own Kingdom yea though it were to the end of the world yet will I be the same man as to my faithfull seeking unto thee that I know is the same God to hear and help me when and wheresoever I call upon thee in the anguish and trouble of mine heart and greater cause I never had to be troubled for I never was in greater extremity nor had less outward probability to escape the whole Kingdom in effect being revolted from me therefore Lord thou in this my low condition raise up my faith to thee and establish mine heart in thee and thine all-sufficiency 3 For hitherto thou hast never failed me of deliverance but hast allwaies stepped 'twixt me and mine undoing and how strong soever mine enemy hath been against me thou hast still appeared stronger for me and in my behalf 4 And as I have found thee faithfull so shalt thou find me for I am resolved in what distress soever I am and whithersoever I am driven though from thine Ark and Tabernacle now at Jerusalem yet shall my faith carry it about with me and give me spiritual residence in it knowing that thy presence though typed
cannot I so easily yield up my faith and distrust thy promise and goodness But am confident thou that art the Lord Almighty and my good God wilt now deliver me from mine enemies as thou hast ever done and wilt restore me to and maintain me in mine honour which thou hast given me and turn my sorrow into joy 4 Nor do I speak this presumptiously or by guess but am well assured of it by a special answer I received from God in mine earnest prayer which I made towards mount Sion where his Ark resides And this my confidence to find mercy with God I care not who know so sure am I of it 5 Which hath so comfortably secured me in mine own mind as that for all my trouble I can sleep as quietly and wake as chearfully as at any time before The Lord hath given me such a spirit of confidence and assurance that he will be the same God to me that he hath been and will sustain me now as he hath done heretofore maugre mine enemies 6 So that though I must needs confess in outward appearance my condition is very forlorn beeing fain to flie before mine enemies yet I am so comforted in God as that my faith is far above my fear so that though multitudes oppose me and the whole Kingdom as it were on every hand rebel against me and but a very few left to take my part whilest God is for me I care not who or how many be against me 7 And now O Lord let it appear that I speak the truth shew thy self in my behalf put forth thine Almighty power and save me who thou knowest am thine and one that trusts in thee and cause I have to do so for thou hast ever been gracious to me and defeated mine enemies though they have been never so strong and I in never such peril yet hast thou brought me out and set me free from the malicious cruelty of all those ungodly ones that have opposed me for such and none other have ever been mine enemies 8 So that it is neither the power of mine adversaries nor the straits I am in that shall make me doubt of deliverance whilest I have a God to trust in who can and will preserve me as he hath done for to him belongeth the glory of my preservation because he hath firmly purposed and faithfully promised his chief and choisest blessing to his Church and people by me which shall not be frustrated even his Son Christ to rule over them and to be victorious for them of whom he hath made me the Type Oh that Israel would understand this submit to it and praise him for it Fourth PSALM David first speaks to God by prayer and gaining comfort and confidence thereby he then speaks to his enemies by advice to leave off troubling him and themselves in vain for that they should never be able to get his Kingdom from him because God had given it to him and would keep it for him do what they could and therefore admonisheth them not headily to persist in sinning by rebelling but to advise with their pillow in a point of so great concernment and infallibility and to desist and subject themselves to the will of God so should they find pardon and favour with him which would be better to them than all worldly happiness which they were so greedy of and which for his part seeing he had done he feared nothing To him that is most skilful upon the stringed instrument Neginoth to which this Psalm is chiefly set do I David that made it recommend it for the care and ordering of it in the Quire 1 O Lord suffer much in thy quarrel am put to many straits in all which I flie to thee therefore good Lord hear my prayer in such cases for though I my self be a sinner yet I trust in thy righteousness and make thee the judge of mine innocencie of whose goodness I have had large experiences for thou hast ever been faithful to deliver me out of all my dangers And therefore I will still believe in thee and pray to thee that thou wilt continue thy mercie as mine enemies continue their malice and hear me still as they give me cause to crie to thee for help 2 O ye that are too weak to resist the Almighty and as weak in understanding heavenly things how long will you perversly refuse to give and acknowledge that honour which God hath designed to me and will certainly fulfil in making me the Kingly type of the promised Messiah and in that relation to submit unto me Will you never be reclaimed But still vainly seek to destroy Christs spiritual Kingdom by indeavouring to dispossess me of mine which you shall never be able to compass though you labour it never so in hope to have it from me but deceive your selves and lose your labour I would you would take warning to seek the heavenly and not the earthly Kingdom which you are so greedie of 3 Indeed be advised and know to save you further trouble that I have not laboured to advance my self to this honour of a King for ambition sake but it was God who had a favour to me for the grace sake he hath wrought in me that hath designed me to this place and office wherein he is pleased to use me and as he hath raised me to it so will he never suffer me to be divested of it but will be sure to relieve me and give me the better of mine enemies whensoever in my need I call upon him 4 O that you would take my counsel to fear God not proudly passionately go on in sinning against him by opposing your selves against me Weigh but with your selves seriously the consequence of mine advice as to your everlasting welfare and in cold bloud consider the strange providences that have thus far carried on the work of mine advancement to the Kingdom maugre mine enemies and judge whether that do not promise as much as I prophecie and whether it were not therefore best for you to give over and be quiet I would you would consider it for your good 5 Come be perswaded to submit and render your selves the righteous and obedient servants and subjects of the Lord as a sacrifice due to him that deserves and expects it from you and in so doing trust in the Lord for mercie and grace which you shall be sure to find and trust not in your own power and policie to frustrate his will and pleasure 6 How many gape after this worldly and outward prosperitie and labour it tooth and nail as if that were their chiefest good But let me tell you the way to be happie indeed is to get the grace and favour of God to belong unto you this I for my part would have above all for me and mine to be happie by 7 For for my own part I am able to speak it to
their hope and desire having heard his prayer and pittied his case and assures them it shall not be long before they see it to their shame and grief To him that is most skilful upon the stringed instrument Neginoth to be sung with a high voice to the eighth tune or instrument of eight strings called Sheminith whereto this Psalm is chiefly set do I David that made it recommend it 1 O Lord thou hast many ways afflicted me for besides my many enemies thou hast now brought upon me a very soar and painful sickness which make me fear thine anger is kindled against me which I humbly knowledge my sins have deserved But good Lord remember mercie and chastize me for them not in thy heavie displeasure but according to thy Fatherly compassion 2 For though sin doth provoke thee to anger yet miserie is wont to move thee to shew mercie and truly O Lord my case is very woful for I am exceeding low brought by my disease therefore have pittie upon me for certainly thou mayest do a great cure and get thee a great deal of honour in recovering me now I am grown to that extremitie that my very bones are tortured with pain and are not of strength to support me 3 Nor am I onely sick in bodie but that which most makes me fear thy displeasure towards me is this That my soul is also soar troubled and as my bodie can find no ease so nor my soul find comfort which indeed is a grievous sadning to me But thou O Lord who I am sure art a God of mercie and compassion as well as of just displeasure how long canst thou behold me in this case and forbear to help me specially with soul-comfort 4 Good Lord change thy mind and now after so great and long affliction become my God again by setting my soul at least at libertie from its comfortless state Look no longer at my sins to punish them but consider and cast an eye upon thine own merciful nature now a while and for its sake restore me to health and inward peace 5 And so shall I live to praise thee whereas if thou pursue me to death what good wilt thou get by that here if thou letst me live I shall remember from time to time this mercie of my recoverie with many other good turns done me to thy glorie and praise but in the grave I shall forget all for both the knowledge of thee and the remembrance of all the mercies thou hast shewed me which I was wont to celebrate with thankfulness in this life must needs vanish when life it self departs and be buried in the grave with me in oblivion and silence 6 Truly Lord I have had a very sad time of it and a heavie burthen have I born a long while which hath cost me much sorrow and grief in so much as my groans have been incessant and without any ease or intermission so that I am now quite spent and wearie ready to give over for want of breath and spirit to express my moanings night nor day have I had any quiet nor taken any rest but instead of sleep I have spent the night in continual weeping and in stead of repose upon my couch in the day time I have done nothing but shed tears 7 In so much as my sight is decaied and mine eyes wasted with incessant sorrowing and sunck into my head as it were with old age because of thy heavie hand and chiefly for the insultations of my many enemies over me because of mine affliction 8 But blessed be thy name me thinks of a sudden upon this my prayer I find my heart much cleared and my spirit well assured of thy favour and future mercie to me so that now I hope mine enemies shall have small cause to rejoyce over me for that I know thou wilt speedily disappoint that malicious and wicked desire they had of my destruction and wilt restore me for though my grief hath cost me many tears yet the Lord I perceive hath taken notice of them and pitied me for them 9 Yea he hath listned to the supplications I made in mine extremitie and will not reject them but according to my prayer will shew me mercie receive me to favour and restore me to health and comfort 10 So that now I am confident it shall be mine enemies turn to hang their heads for shame and vexation and mine to triumph over them when they see such an unexpected and sudden alteration and God to appear so much for me in it who they thought had been quite out of favour and should have now perished in his displeasure Seventh PSALM David being falsely accused to Saul by Cush to have abused his favour and made use of his reconciliation to strengthen himself against him and supplant him in the Kingdom and Saul by this slanderous report being inraged against David prosecutes him with greater hatred than before whereupon David flies to God by prayer for deliverance from Sauls inraged cruelty pleading his innocencie in the thing whereof he was accused whereupon he stirs up God to stand for him against his cruel adversaries for the promise sake which he had made him of the Kingdom and the service he would procure him in Israel thereby and withall prayes him that he will judge him according to his innocencie and the wicked according to their wickedness for that he knew who was in fault he or his enemies And in confidence thereof prophesies his enemies ruin and disappointment and that he shall live to see the day when he shall have cause to praise God for it and when that day comes he promises not to fail to do it A Psalm which David made and set to the tune of Shiggaion whereby he sought the Lord when as he was endangered by false accusation of him to Saul by that pick-thank flatterer Cush the Benjamite 1 MOst Almighty Lord and my most gracious God unto thy power and goodness do I flie for safe-guard relying onely on thee and therefore pray thee undertake my defence against my many adversaries Saul and his partizans who do most wrongfully persecute me from whose hands therefore good Lord deliver me 2 Lest if I fall into his hands he take away my life and put me to death by torments now that he is so inraged by false flatterers and I have none left about him that will or dare stand my friend and speak a good word for me 3 My most righteous Lord and God if this thing be true that Saul is informed off against me and for which he thus persecutes me if I have had any treacherous design upon him or broken Covenant with him as is suggested 4 If under the colour of peace and agreement I have sought to bring to pass any treacherous or treasonable thing or since our capitulation have falsified my word nay I am so far from thinking evil
to procure it when it is utterly of it self helpless and at anothers finding this doth most convincingly testifie to thy praise thy power and providence in despight of all wicked and ungodly Atheists that list not to acknowledg thee and stops the mouth of the most perverse and devillish-minded caviller against thee whilst they must needs see thy great power and as great goodness whereof themselves have shared in putting that instinct into little children to provide for themselves and that power in nature to accommodate their need with food suting their weak estates and that love and pity in parents to understand their meaning by instinct 3 When for my part I take view and seriously consider that wonderfull workmanship of thine the Heavens with their infinite height and vast extent and the world of great and weighty Clouds that pass and repass therein and those foresaid Lights of Moon and Starres which thou hast appointed to move in their courses and appear in their Seasons and to give Light and influence down below 4 It maks me thankfully acknowledg and wonder at that great goodness thou hast shewed to man above all how unsensible soever others are of it whom thou madest out of dust and clay that thou shouldest set so much by him as to create and ordain such things for his use and shouldest further have such continuall regard to him that is of such ill desert by sin and so little worth by nature frail and mortall subject to generation and corruption as to exercise such a daily care and providence over him from first to last and to redeem him out of his lost estate by taking his nature 5 For notwithstanding all these superexcellent and permanent creatures yet hast thou given him and renewed unto him the principal place in the order of creation next the Angels honouring him with a greater dominion and likeness to thy self in heavenly and angelical qualities than any thing but they and made him capable of that celestial and everlasting glory and happiness which they enjoy with thee by the redemption which thou hast afforded him in Christ who himself became lower than the Angels by suffering in our nature that he might invest him with a title to heaven and the glory and happiness that is there which in virtue of his resurrection he is already possessed of for him 6 And restore him again to his dominion over the creature having as at first put the rule of all terrestriall things into his hands though they were made by thee and not by him and hast subordinated every creature to his use and regiment 7 The multitude of sheep and neat that are every where in the world yea both tame and wild beasts are subjugated to his dominion and ordained for his service 8 The fowl that flee above him yet are subjected under him and the fish that inhabit the great vast and deep seas and live and move there invisibly to man are yet ordained for him and subordinated to him 9 O Lord whom we must needs acknowledge to be Lord over us though thou hast made us Lords over all its admirable to consider how many wayes and in how many and sundry things thy wisdom power providence greatness and goodness excels towards mankind by what thou hast provided for him and doest bestow upon him furnishing every place both above and below throughout the whole world with infinite store and variety of all good creatures for his sake Ninth PSALM David breaks out into a joyful and faithful praising of God for his many wonderful deliverances his enemies overthrows and his executing judgement according to the justness of his cause and his enemies wickedness shewing his adversaries by the success the difference between their trust and his and the different judgement that righteousness and unrighteousness shall ever have from God encouraging all Gods people to take notice of what he hath done for him thereby to strengthen their faith for themselves He praiseth the Lord and excites others to it who when the time cometh will punish the oppressor and right the oppressed And after praises given for former victories having further need of his help because of more enemies he praies him still to be his deliverer that still he may have farther matter of praise and rejoycing in him Stirring up all men to take notice of the admirable defeats God hath given to his wicked enemies and that so all the Churches enemies shall be served Concluding with prayer to God not to suffer himself to be wounded in his honour through his sides by his proud enemies To him that is most skilful upon the instrument Muth-labben so called some conceive from the victory he had in the duel fought with Goliah to which this Psalm is chiefly set do I David that made it recommend it for the care and ordering of it in the Quire 1 O Lord I have often praied to thee and alwaies sped so well as that now I will praise thee with as good a heart and will as ever I praied unto thee for my preservation in my greatest danger and will let the world know what wonderfull things thou hast done for me from time to time by dedicating a Psalm of praise to thee for them 2 I will wonderfully chear up my heart in the apprehensions of thy favour to me so amply manifested and will with publick praises glorifie thy power and goodness which have appeared in thy marvellous works O God of infinite might and Majesty 3 Mine enemies though they vex me sore and persecute me long yet when the time comes that thou wilt foil them then they shall be able to make no resistance but in thy just displeasure shall certeinly come to nought 4 As hath been already made apparent for maugre their power and malice thou hast still hitherto maintained and manifested my title to the Kingdom to be just my cause to be honest by thy righteous judgements whereby thou hast made it appear more than once that thou art and wilt prove thy self a righteous judge 5 Thou hast punished all that were against me whether they were my heathen and forraign enemies that knew less what they did yet they have smarted for it or my wicked countreymen and domestick foes who should have had more understanding them therefore hast thou quite destroied and divested of all their power and authority and cut of all title to the throne of Israel from them and their posterity for ever 6 O thou mine implacable enemy that wouldest never be reconciled till thou wast ruined which now thou art and all thy destructive plots and practises with thee never to trouble me more Both themselves and the great Cities and Fortresses they builded for to establish their dominion and eternize their name hast thou Lord destroied and caused them and their memorials to perish for ever 7 But the Lord who is my city of refuge abides for
and dividing them and their counsels that are set at libertie by their own deboisherie and their ring-leaders authoritie to practise all manner of wickedness against thy Church and me without any restraint or punishment as if there were no Law nor Government in Israel neither indeed is there nothing is practised now adaies but how to wrong and oppress the innocent every where 10 These are the things that all sorts of people all the Kingdom over watch and are solicitous to bring to pass nothing but dissolutenes and wrong-doing in stead of good Laws and orders are practised under Saul to the exceeding great sorrow and sufferings of the faithful in the land 11 Not onely the out-skirts of the Kingdom that border upon heathens and infidels but even the heart and principal parts of it are adulterated and as wicked as the rest and so are the principal men too that should know and do better they that should give good example stick not openly and professedly to plot and practise treacherie and collusion against me under that very name and notion to make themselves great with Saul â—2 Yea principally those that were mine intimates are now become mine accusers to Saul and of all others profess most hatred to me and speak the foulest against me which I confess is a great trouble and temptation to me to see my self deserted of such as for others that allwayes maligned me I should not have mattered it from them had they onely that had allwayes born me ill will to raise themselves in the Kings favour vapoured against me and tempted my ruin I should not have been exposed to such dangers by it as now I am by mine own credulitie and my dissembling adherents but would have shifted for my safetie in another manner 13 But I am betrayed by such as I durst have put my life into their hands one that seemed to draw the same breath with me hath opened his mouth against me one that formerly I set by as if he had been my brother whom I allways took for my bosom friend and relied much on him in all matters of concernment as such an one 14 Communicating mine affairs to him and he his to me with mutual and friendly advisements thereupon and have many a time conferred together I thinking him sincere both to God and me in matters divine as well as humane and joyntly frequented the publick worship of God as fellow-heirs of heaven never imagining then that ever he would have turned persecutor of Gods Church and people 15 O that God would now execute just and exemplarie vengeance upon such hypocrites as he hath done formerly in like case upon Korah and his companie for the terrour of others and way-making for his peoples and Churches peace who conspire together by fraud or violence to do all the mischief they can against them 16 But how ever I am thus forsaken and betrayed yet I have one sure friend God in whom I have and still do trust and firmly believe I will stick to him though none but he stick to me and in the faith of his faithfulness and friendship will in all times of danger make mine addresses to him by prayer and doubt not of preservation and deliverance maugre all the malice of mine open enemies and treacherous friends 17 I will not cease to worship him still though mine old companions fellow-worshippers have forsaken both me and it I will dayly and duly frequent him as heretofore and my prayers and cries shall be answerable to my griefs they shall put an edge upon them and make me both incessant and importunate with God who I am sure will not turn the deaf ear towards me but I shall find he hears effectually 18 He hath done so heretofore when I have been in exceeding great straits the Lord hath set my soul free from the fear and trouble it was in defeating mine enemies and given me the victorie over them when by outward appearance I was very unlikely to obtain it but that God from heaven fought for me and was in stead of legions to me 19 And as God hath been and done for me upon my prayers so will he do still hear and deliver me from mine enemies and put them to the worst continually they shall find him no changeling but ever the same towards me and against them So be it O Lord delay not to bring them under the wheel that they may tast of adversitie as I have done for their temporal felicitie and the unalterableness of it notwithstanding their sinfull courses for which they receive no punishment either by humane Law or divine hand maketh them boldly persist not fearing thy justice the smart whereof they never yet felt 20 That implacable enemie of mine Saul how doth he still persist to war upon me though he hath been more than once convinced of mine innocencie and loyaltie towards him not sticking to break all bonds humane and divine yea though never so sacred to effect his malicious designs against me 21 Many a time when I have given good proof of mine integritie towards him by sparing his life when he was in my power how hath he then bespoke me with specious shews of love and friendship commending me and condemning himself when yet he meant me nothing but mischief as appeared in the event for so soon as ever he thought to take me at advantage he notwithstanding what he had said attempted my destruction that saved his life 22 But God hath still delivered me both from his open violence and secret machinations and so will still both me and all others that humbly and faithfully repose themselves and cast their care upon him he will succour and sustain them such as keep a good conscience and walk uprightly God will take their parts and disappoint the purposes of wicked men against them and not subject them to their power and malice 23 But as thou wilt be just to protect thine and deliver them so to punish their oppressours who because they seek to destroy the righteous shall themselves be destroyed even with everlasting destruction from which there shall be no deliverance cruel bloud-thirsty and treacherous minded men may for a time oppress the innocent but they shall find that God can preserve them when as they themselves shall come to an untimely end such and at such a time as they never dreamed of So that let Saul and the rest of mine enemies hold on their course though at present they lead me a miserable life and they themselves have the world at will yet shall it not abate of my confidence but that they shall come to a speedy and miserable end and I shall enjoy the fruit of mine innocencie and thy faithfulness The lvi PSALM David being extreamly persecuted by Saul and his complices and driven to fly out of Israel amongst the Philistines his deadly enemies praies God to stand his
would give to find me being utterly without the knowledge or fear of God as if they speak not in his learning nor should never be called to an account for those lies and false reports they raise against me 8 But thou O Lord shalt laugh at this presumptuous folly of theirs that dare set so light by thee all those that care not to know and fear thee now shall one day wish they had when as thou shalt give them to understand that thou carest as little for and sets as light by them as they by thee and though Israelites in their own esteem yet in thine they are no better than heathens and so they shall find 9 Mine enemy indeed is much too hard for me but not for thee so that his strength and power to afflict and wrong me shall have this effect it shall make me adhere to thee and depend upon thee the firmelier for deliverance for I never yet was in so perillous condition but thou didst protect me nor I believe never shall 10 But that God whom I have ever found gracious and mercifull to me will still be so and do more for me than I can ask for my self And will certainly be as good as his word wherein he hath caused me to hope in confounding mine enemies 11 Yet I desire not that thou shouldst do by them as they would do by me destroy them out and out both for their good and mine own and all my friends and adherents I rather desire they may remain standing monuments as the Jews Christs persecutours shall be to the believing Gentils of thy forepast mercies to mind us of them that we forget not our deliverances and that therefore thou wouldst rather chuse by thy power to abate theirs which they so much confide in that so they may be humbled and come to know and acknowledge thee to be as indeed thou art O Lord thy servants shield and faithfull protectour 12 Bring all their sinfull slanders upon themselves in thy just judgements let them be cast from the top of honour and affluence wherein they so pride themselves for example sake into the bottome of infamie and indigencie and for those curses and falshoods which they belch out against me 13 Do thou abase their power and pride and bring them and it to nought in thy heavy displeasure let them live like abjects here and there without power or credit as shall Christs crucifiers And that not onely for encouragement and instruction of thy peoples faith but make them examples of thy wrath and terrour to the very heathen also every where who are capable of instruction of that nature that they may learn not to rebell against thee in opposing the Kingdome of Christ typically resembled in mine over Israel which hereby they may see thou wilt effect and make good maugre all opposition in faithfulness to thy covenant and love to thy servant Jacob that type of Christ the root of thy Church which is thy Kingdome in which thou rulest and for which thou over-rulest all earthly powers Let them Lord know so much 14 Let mine enemies and the enemies of thy Church know what it is to oppress and persecute thy people let them have enough of their own ways in the issue and tast the bitter fruit of their eager prosecuting and malicious slandering the faithful and upright by changing the scene and being necessitated to range and raven for their own subsistence with as much hunger and greediness as ever they did for my ruine 15 Let them come to shamefull want and penury even to beg their bread and yet not get enough to satisfie their hunger but fret and repine at this their lamentable condition and spend their days in poverty and discontent 16 But though they cannot but fret and â—ume under their troubles I will sing under mine and shew forth thy power and goodness as concerning other remarkable deliverances so specially this over night from those that were appointed to kill me in the morning when yet I shall live to sing hearty praises to thee for thou hast contrived my rescue out of their hands that would have detroyed me and were near the doing it 17 Though my condition is weak and mine enemies potent yet thou art strong enough to deal with them that 's my comfort and in the faith thereof I will chear up my heart and sing to thee the praise of my success magnifying thee O God for my deliverance who hast ever been and ever wilt be a God of protection and mercy to me The lx Psalm David takes occasion from complicate victories of maâ—y enemies to shew the people the different proceedings of God towards them now to what was heretofore then they were the miserablest of all people by reason of their sins and his judgements and now through his grace and faithfulness are become the happiest and succesfullest under him the type of Christ and his Church And admonisheth them therefore to live by faith and to seek to God promising in so doing they shall prosper and be victorious To him that is most skilfull upon the sweet instrument Shushan Eduth in this Psalm made by David committed to be plaid upon that instrument and sung to the speciall tune of Michtam the scope whereof is to teach the Israelites in whom to trust and from whom to expect their happiness even from God and his faithfulness because of his promises which he will now fulfill under his government as his late victories over the Syrians and Edomites give good proof 2 Sam. 8.3.13 1 Chron. 18.3 c. Together with other experiences mentioned in this Psalm 1 O God notwithstanding the peculiarity of interest and relation betwixt us thy people and thee yet hast thou for a long time suffered us to be oppressed and worsted by the heathen nations and people about us and within us our sins were the cause why thou wast displeased at us and didst so by us but let it seem long enough to have been strange to us now Lord have mercy on us be reconciled and take part with us as thou didst at first when thou broughtest us out of Egypt and gavest us this land to possesse 2 Fearfull concussions have been in this state by reason of their sins and thy judgements what invasions and inrodes of forreign enemies what civil wars fractions and divisions amongst themselves and what desolations hath befallen them by all these so that for a long time miserable hath been their disorder and confusion therefore pity this thine own people at last and give them better times for the nation hath been sore shaken and thunder-strucken by thy judgements upon it that if thou underprop it not now it cannot stand nor remain any longer a people to thee 3 Who though they are so yet hast thou greatly afflicted them with many and grievous calamities thy judgements our miseries have been such
there to this day maugre all their enemies Thou hast provided for and protected of thy meer grace this thy little poor handful of people maliced and opposed by all the world 11 The Lord in exigencies gave his people many wonderful deliverances and victories and so administred occasion of praise ever and anon to them which in an instant was rumored over all the land and in every ones mouth the good news of thine almighty assistance still as thou didst vouchsafe it passed from one to another like the word in an armie with joyful acclamations and praises 12 Many potent Princes with powerful armies that came against Israel were by miracle defeated and made both they and their armies to flie for their lives leaving behind them rich bootie and such plentie of it that the very women who with fearful mindes abode at home doubting the issue when they heard the news with joy made hast to congratulate the victorie and share in the spoil 13 Though in Aegypt your fathers were in woful slavish condition conversant in brick and pot-kils doing all the base work and being as basely used and though since their deliverance thence you their posteritie have even in this good land for your evil wayes endured much affliction and undergone great hardship by tyrannous usages of insulting enemies yet be confident of this the time is come wherein God will be as propitious to you for his grace sake as ever he hath been severe against you for your sins you shall now be a rich and flourishing nation blessed with grace and peace and admired for your glorie and beautie 14 You know when first God brought his people into this land which then lay wholly in the darkness of Idolatrie and destroyed the Kings thereof one after another for their sake how famous was this nation then upon that glorious change and how resplendent in the eyes of God and men by the establishment of Gods pure worship and the admirable and clear wonders wrought by God here why such now shall be again though it hath been long in infelicitie and deformitie since those dayes by our sins and Gods just judgements 15 Sion the mount whereon God hath chosen now to pitch his tabernacle and in it the Ark of his presence and there and there onely to be worshipped in solemn and more than ordinarie manner it is by this become more famous for this Soul-fatning and spiritual repast that is there in such plentie to be had than that ledge of hills called the hill of Bashan scituate beyond Jordan is for its extraordinarie fruitfulness and fatning of cattel it is raised by this divine prerogative to a height of eminencie and note equal and beyond the height and greatness of Bashans hills exceeding it both in profit and pleasure 16 Why do you the tall and fruitful hills in several parts of the World seem to carrie it so high to joy and pride your selves in your priviledges of nature so far above this of Sion whereas this one supernatural priviledge of Gods residence and worship here is more worth than you and all yours put together for all your priviledges of nature richness of soil and high towring tops yet hath God past you by and chosen this to be his place of residence on earth and the very type of heaven nor will he change it or alter his mind to transplant himself and his worship from thence unto any of you but hath set down his staff here his promise is passed to it which he will not revoke And what is true of Sion above all other hills is as true of the spiritual Kingdom of Christ typified in me and my Government which for that reason is transcendent to all the Kingdoms nay the empires of the whole world â—7 And let not this residence and presence of God we so much magnifie our selves in be judged of by carnal apprehensions nor the strength of Sion by outward appearance as if the one nor the other afforded no more protection and help to Gods people than we see with our eyes Our faith is it that must instruct us in this matter to which onely God appears aright in his power and majestie excelling all earthly might The potentates of the World esteem their strength by the number of men horses and chariots that they can arm and muster But what say you to Angels one whereof is able to destroy thousands whole armies of such nay what say you to thousands and millions of such Angels these are they though invisible wherewith God appears in the behalf of his Church fights for and defends the Kingdom of Christ and so shall mine and yet if we doubt that men may be too hard for Angels know that God even the irresistable Almighty God is commander in chief over and amongst these his heavenly host who alone is sufficient without auxiliaries either of men or Angels to safe-guard his people and place of worship and presence where he is as really though not so visibly and in as great majestie strength and grace as he appeared on mount Sinai in power and terrour I hope we remember that and so should our faith represent him to us now when we come thither to worship him and seek unto him in any strait 18 As I am raised from a low estate to this height of dignitie and office to be King over Israel and so made able to overcome those that overcame them and to enrich them with the spoils of their enemies and the presents of forrain nations that seek to me for friendship which I am readie for thou hast put me into a capacitie to stand mine enemies in steed to extend to friend and so be they never so opposit thereby to make way for and hold forth in type thy willingness O blessed Saviour to do the like to Jew and Gentil who shalt draw all men to thee when as thou art lifted up and raised from thy low estate of humiliation and death by a glorious resurrection and ascention which is as sure to be as if it were and indeed virtually and energetically as also typically and in figure is already done for so even now as I upon the throne so dost thou sit at Gods right hand having conquered all spirituall powers and enemies to thy Kingdom as the world flesh sin death and Sathan who but for thy conquest of them whom by thine ascension thou art victorious over had absolute dominion over thy people who thereby are set at liberty to serve thee that art enriched in thy humane nature with all the glorious graces and excellencies that heaven and the divine nature can afford thee that thou maiest be the bounteous and gracious dispenser of them to thy body mysticall thy spirituall Israel that are a willing people to thee as also empowered and put into capacity to vanquish and over-power the most ignorant and gainsaying that the power of thy spirit and grace may be glorified
happy reign of Solomon draws nigh whose favour and alliance Egypt and Ethiopia shall seek and obtain oh how then would the Gentils come in apace under his subjection yea the most unlikely Egypt that arch-enemy of the Church and Ethiopia the of-spring of Cham these or as bad as these will willingly offer themselves and glad they may be accepted into his service 32 That day is coming some dawnings of it appear even now in these our dayes if your eyes O ye Gentils were open to see it in these illustrious Types but you shall see the sun shine forth in full brightness amongst you that now are in darkness then shall you know what it is to be the servants of the Lord and with glad hearts shall all his people in all places of the world sing praise and give glory to him O that it were so now 33 To him that though you be not his servants yet is he your Lord and Master the great God sole Creatour of all things who made the heavens higher and lower ordained them of old with all those lights you see shine in them and hath ever since maintained ordered and ruled them and much more the world under them their manifold motions and influences in their severall orbs and operations by his Almighty power and wisdom from whence you hear the voice of Thunder how terrible and loud it is why God sends it purposely to mind you of him and to acquaint you with that power and terrour he is endowed with that you may learn to fear him 34 Give therefore glory to God magnifie his power and greatness and know that this who is thus excellent is he that is the God of Israel whose power is thus mightily manifested as you hear and see in the heavens 35 O Lord thou art a dreadfull God where thou art present there is power and strength with thee whether in heaven or in thy sanctuary for from both those places thou hast and wilt assist thy people after a marvellous sort hearing their prayers above which they shall pour out here below in thy sanctuary and the courts thereof and work deliverance for them and give victory to them wonderfully destroying their enemies and subduing them under them blessed be thy name for it Yea Glory be to thee alone The lxix PSALM David in great distress prayes for speedy relief bemoans himself and the wrongs he under-went for God in whom yet he comforts himself and falls again to earnest prayer for speedy relief appeals to God for justice and vindication of his wrongs being innocent and friendless In the spirit of prophesie he curseth the wicked Iews that crucified Christ in the persons of those that so cruelly and unjustly persecuted him his type wishing them such temporall and spirituall miseries as have since befallen them But prayes that God would remember to raise him up out of his distresses to be King of Israel as Christ shall be raised from death and the grave to be head over his Church promises then to praise him for it and promises himself the acceptance of his praises and assures his few friends Gods faithfull people that lived in expectancy of it that it shall certainly be both for their good and the good of Gods Church in after times And exhorts the world and all creatures in it to be in their kinds praisefull for this mercy of his Churches establishment and flourishing for whose sake they have theirs A Psalm made by David and set to Shoshannim an instrument of six strings and by him committed to him that is most skilfull thereupon for his care and ordering of it in the Quire 1 O Lord its high time for thee to appear for me I am brought to such a pinch as that I must sink if thou dost not save for the waters are as it were broken in at severall leeks round about the ship and into my very cabin so that I am about utterly to perish if thou help not suddainly for such are my miseries and so is my life instantly endangered without thy present remedy 2 I am implunged into manifold miseries and sink deeper and deeper into them as a man in mire I can find no footing upon earth all humane helps fail me so that I am as a lost man like one that 's past wading taken of my feet and can find no bottom the waters are as it were both above and below me for I am in such a condition as if I were swallowed up of the main sea amongst the billows so that I must be saved by miracle 3 Thou Lord knowest how many and what earnest prayers I have put up unto thee in the trouble of my soul in so much as by the exhausting my naturall moisture with continuall complaint my tongue is tired my throat sore and my voice hoarse and I have looked so long for thy promised deliverance and wept so soar before the Lord for it that both tears and sight begin to fail me 4 I am a lone man and innocent causelesly hated and unjustly persecuted to the death by the King and all the Kingdom judged a capitall offendor and mine estate confiscated by might not by right and given as forfeited to those I never wronged one farthing as if I were a fellon bound to make restitution of what I never stole nor took away 5 O God thou knowest me none better that I am a sinner I confess it it s well enough known to thee that I am so subject to and guilty of the same aptitude to transgress as other men yea my particular sins that have and do spring from mine innate pravity which are not a few are all of them obvious to thee But though I am not innocent as to thee yet do I and dare I make thee my judge as to others whether I be guilty of these treasonable practises they lay to my charge and condemn me for yea whether ever any such thing came into my thoughts 6 Let not those O Lord that hast power enough to do otherways who humbly and dependingly live in faithfull expectation of the fulfilling thy gracious promises to thy Church by my means and under my government be disappointed of their hopes by my miscarrying through the power and rage of mine enemies Let not them that are thy people and whose God thou art and by reason of thy promise do hope and heartily pray for better dayes to befall them when thou shalt set me over them be blasted in their hopes and disheartned in their prayers by mine undoing neither now O Lord let me be a stumbling-stone of thy peoples faith nor in ages hereafter to whom I shall appear upon record 7 O Lord thou knowest I never sought nor coveted the Kingdom from Saul but it was thou that didst cast it upon me unlooked for or desired annointing me to it when I was keeping my fathers sheep and thought nothing less but for this
the Lord all the waies in the world 1 O Lord thou knowest that what ever be my dangers yet my faith still sticks close to thee and thy promises of deliverance let me therefore alwaies be preserved accordingly and now amongst the rest let no power or malice of mine enenemies ever be able to prevail against me to frustrate my hope or thy faithfulness 2 But alwaies remember thy gracious ingagements which though made to me of free-grace yet art thou bound in justice now to make them good therefore deliver me according to them and by thy wisdom and power bring to pass mine escape out of this perillous condition that I am in favour me with thine audience of this my request and let it be effectual and prevalent with thee to the preserving of my life 3 Let me find some securitie and certaintie of protection from thee stil upon the making out of my faith and prayer unto thee in every strait as that I may thereby be invited and encouraged to come as oft as I have need and never to fail thee because thou never failest me I know thy promise and purpose is to save me and so long I cannot perish for nothing can contradict thy will no earthly power can hurt me seeing thou hast undertaken to preserve me whom every thing must and shall obey 4 O God in whom I trust and whom I serve let me not fall into the hands of such wicked wretches that traiterously seek my life and have not the fear of God before their eyes deliver me from the power and from the purposes of this mine unnatural son and his complices that rebelliously seek to murther me to get the Kingdom 5 For though I seem helpless yet I am not hopeless O Lord my God I must do as I have done trust in thee still thou knowest I ever had a propensitie in all my necessitie to creep under thy wings as well young as old 6 I am not ignorant nor never was since thou gavest me understanding to consider it though it be a thing little thought of by most men how wonderfully I was conceived and preserved both in the womb and ever since by thy power and providence more than by any secondarie causes otherwaies all humane helps could never have brought me alive into this world it was and is thou O Lord that from first to last hast evermore upheld me else I had either never been or long before this had miscarried in so many dangers as I have gone through no part of my life but hath liberally tasted of thy praise-worthy mercies and benefits which I hope and purpose gratefully to remember and praisefully retaliate to my death 7 My condition is wonderfull strange and hopeless in most mens judgements who in diffidence of my success and in amazement at this prodigie of my sons rebellion against me and seeking my life they flie from me as if I were some monster few or none taking my part or ever thinking to see me prosper but what ever I am to them I know what thou art to me even an all-sufficient God able to protect me in and bring me out of this very distress and strange trial 8 Let me have still more and more experience of thy power and goodness fresh matter for my spirit to work upon all along my life furnish me with opportunities of praising and magnifying thee for I love to be so imployed and now especially is the time by delivering me 9 Leave me not voide of thy mercie and goodness now that by it hast carried me on thus far of my life be not less good when I have more need but as thou hast been my God the two foregoing parts of my life youth and middle-age so continue to be in this third and last wherein I have as much need if not more than ever 10 For all the waies in the world I am laboured to be depressed I am traduced and slandered to my people and rendered as an evil doer by mine enemies to cloak their wicked and unnatural rebellion and all the plots and waies that can be devised are set on foot and complotted by Achitophel and the rest to mischieve me that rather than their lives would bereave me of mine 11 Giving out that however God hath taken my part heretofore yet now for my prodigious sins God hath in his just judgement brought upon me these prodigious punishments that shall certainly bring me to ruine and therefore they assure themselves they need not fear the issue but that if they pursue me a proscribed person they are confident to overtake and defeat me my partie being so small and God mine enemie 12 But Lord let it appear that thou art not so much mine enemie as they think for nay that thou art still my gracious God and mighty deliverer by stepping in betwixt me and ruin so contrarie to their epexctations and wonderfull rescuing of me out of their power 13 Let me be preserved whom causelessly they seek to destroy and dethrone and let them that do so taste the bitter fruits of their own evil waies let destruction and confusion be their portion that would make it mine and let them to their shame be found themselves to be the evil doers and reap the disgrace they have sowed for me 14 And however the clouds gather over my head yet my hope shall bear up I will not despaire to the last but be confident that this storm will blow over and that I shall yet have this deliverance added to and above all the rest to praise thee for 15 I shall have cause to glorifie and praise thee for thy faithfulness all my life long thou wilt never fail me of thy promise touching deliverance and preservation but the same thou hast been thou wilt be so to me still in such like marvellous mercies which however my desire and purpose is to praise thee in some proportion to them which deserve so infinitely yet must I needs confess I am short of them they being so surpassing great and many and rather the object of mine admiration than thanks-giving which yet shall not be idle but alwais acting to my power 16 I will bear up and hold out stedfast in believing my faith shall not now no more than at other times flie back from God either by despair or taking to and relying on other helps and refuges his power shall supply my weakness It is his promise and faithfulness thereunto that I trust in and doubt not to praise him for by effectual experience now as ever heretofore I have done yea upon it and it onely do I depend and ever did so in all my difficulties 17 O God I have been trained up in the frequent experiences of thy never failing faithfulness and goodness to me all my life long alwaies heretofore hast thou done me good and never but given me cause of praise
under his hand and come to nought even in a moment if he took that course he should destitute himself for ever of a Church and people upon earth and quite overthrow the design of his grace for of them Christ was to come which must not be frustrated 40 There is evident testimony of Gods long-suffering for how oft did they provoke him murmuring and quarrelling time after time in the wilderness where God did miracle after miracle for their sakes and still they were the same men persisting to sin against God and by their ungratefull unbelief and stubbornness to grieve his patience and irritate his anger even there where they were so at his mercy having nothing supplied to them by art and nature but were at his immediate finding who notwithstanding all their provocations there did either provide them food and raiment for which they neither digged nor span 41 Yea they appostatiz'd many and many a time breaking all ingagements and committing old sins upon new occasions never wanting any thing but presently fall a murmuring yea they threatened God to go back into Egypt again if they might not have their wills in the wilderness and thus provoked and tempted him to destroy them that would fain have saved them every foot questioning and mis-believing his power faithfulness and good-will towards them notwithstanding his gracious promises and wonderfull performances if they had not all things they had a mind to 42 And the cause of this was because they were a sinfull ungratefull people never heeding mercies longer than God wrought them nor valuing them for any other end than self-pleasing and preservation never regarding them as to God or the bettering of their faith and obedience unto him but so soon as they had suck'd the honey they despised the flower all mercies though miracles were transient things perished in the deed done even that great one when with such an out-streched arm he brought them out of Egypt and set them free from Pharaoh the very day and hour whereof they ought never to have forgotten 43 Yea every jot of that wonderfull deliverance ought to have been treasured up in everlasting rememberance which yet was quite forgotten what clusters of miracles there grew upon the stem of that one onely deliverance what clear tokens of his omnipotent power and goodness he made to appear then and there in his peoples behalf by those ten plagues brought successively for their sakes upon the King and kingdom of Egypt in Court and countrey The story is well known but not so well remembered 44 How miraculously he turned all the waters of Egypt into bloud by the stroke of Moses his rod the famous over-flowing river of that countrey with all their lesser streams yea their ponds and cisterns also all the land over was turned into bloud so that the fish died the river stunck and the Egyptians could not drink of the water no not of Nilus whose streams could not purge it 45 Also when that would not do to get Israels release he multiplied more plagues upon them sent grievous swarms of several sorts of promiscuous venemous flies and noisom worms into the house of Pharaoh and of his servants and into all the land of Egypt so that the land was corrupted with them and many of the Egyptians destroyed by them Aaron also brought frogs out of the waters of Egypt so abundantly that they covered the whole land went up into Pharaohs house his bed-chamber and bed and into the house of his servants and people their ovens and kneading-troughs yea crept upon the person and persons of the King and people and destroyed many 46 He also utterly destroyed the fruits of the earth to the loss both of their husbandry harvest by sending upon Moses his streching out his rod over the land of Egypt an East-wind over all the land which brought into and scattered all over Egypt such infinite of caterpillars and locusts exceeding grievous never was there any such nor shall be covering the face of the whole earth darkening the land devouring every green thing both upon the ground and growing on trees hearbs and fruits 47 48. He furthermore sent so terrible a hail and great quantities of hard frozen ice as brake the trees vines and sycomores destroyed the hearbs yea the very men and beasts that were in the field for it came tempestuously accompanied with thunder and fire that ran along upon the ground so that there was hail and fire mingled with the hail very grievous terribly tormenting and destroying all it light on 49 God did infinite of waies magnifie and manifest the power and terrour of his wrath indignation and anger and the ardencie of it also against those enemies of his people to be as an everlasting monument to his Church of his love and care over them and to their enemies of his fearfull displeasure for in the fierceness of his wrath he gave them into the power of the Prince of the air and his emissarie evil angels by whose means and operation many of those judgements which were inflicted upon Egypt were wrought and terribly executed 50 51. These plagues and more than these he sent upon the Egyptians which yet were all but fore-runners of the last which was worst and most capital of all the rest wherein his anger did most appear when as he sent a plague amongst them that at midnight destroyed the first-born in every house and caused such lamentation in Egypt as never was nor shall be the like for each father and mother there lost the first-begotten their dearest child the staff of their age the flower of Egypt throughout all the families of that cursed people who were the posteritie of Mizraim second son to Ham cruel oppressours and mortal enemies to the Church and Israel of God 52 The posteritie of Sem whom God chose to be a people to him peculiarly related his own both by choise and covenant and these in despight of their enmitie to them and empire over them he conducted by the guidance of Moses and Aaron himself especially being present out of Egypt from under their burthens and from amongst their cruel task-masters even every man woman and child of them as loth as Pharaoh was to part with them into the wilderness through the red sea where he had most tender care of them to protect them and provide for them as a sheepheard over his sheep 53 And for all that Pharaoh with his power and malice could do God preserved them as he could not keep them in Egypt so nor overtake them when they went thence though in eager pursuit after them to do them any hurt for God made them a passage through the sea it self where they went safely and without fear of drowning but Pharaoh and his whole host were over-whelmed in those waters 54 After that he had led them from station to station provided for them time
and their often performances thou wilt confidingly importune me and obedientially walk with me so doing and so praying I will deny thee nothing but supply all thy wants satisfie all thy desires and give thee abundant cause of praise 11 But for all that I could do or say these people that I had done so much for and said much to to perswade and draw them to me though I had engaged and obliged them all the ways in the world by covenanting with them working miracles for them making choice of them giving laws to them yet they would not be prevaild withall to obey my commands nor believe in my promises but ungratefully and rebelliously rejected me and my service and distrusted my faithfulness 12 Insomuch as I was quite tired out with them when I saw all my labour lost my goodness abused and mine advice slighted so that at last I even suspended my dispensations left them to do as they list what their own wicked hearts prompted to to follow the dictates of their corrupt and carnall judgements and I never so much as said why do you so But it was little for their profit 13 O that this ungratefull back-sliding people of mine whom I have loved so well for their fathers sakes had but obeyed my voice believed in the promises kept the commandments which I gave them 14 It should not have been with them as it was by their own folly and stubbornness the enemy should never have so often got the better of them but according to my promise and former providences I would have been sure to deliver them and have made quick dispatch of their adversaries as they may remember I did by the Egyptians and made them as much in bondage to my people as they were to them if their sins had not stood in my way they had been happy and flourishing for I would have turned the scales and made them as much over-weight to their enemies as they were to them for it was from me that they prevailed which they should never have done but perpetually have gone by the worse if my people had not failed of their duty I would not have failed of my mercy to them and judgements upon their foes 15 Those wicked heathenish nations that so oft oppressed them and warred upon them out of a hatred to them I know as being my people I would have made them stoop to their yoak been bond-men and tributaries to them who should never have known what infelicity had meant but have been ever prosperous and fruitfull 16 And whereas their land the land of promise which God undertook should be so fruitfull and plentifull for them was instead thereof fruitless and barren many times and they hunger-bit and starved they may thank themselves their sins kept off his blessings else they should neither have wanted things necessary nor convenient for profit or pleasure to sustain nature or to delight it for God would have made the land exceeding fruitfull and abundantly productive of all requisite provision so that they should have eaten the fat and drunk the sweet yea the most craggy and barren places he would have caused extraordinarily to have yielded them much pleasure and store of deliverances The earth should have been like store-houses and the rocks like hives The lxxxii PSALM The Psalmist shews Princes and Magistrats what an eye God hath over them perswades them therefore to do justice justly and impartially and imploy their power for the defence and supportation of the helplest But perceives men of that ranck so obduraâ—ed in their corrupt courses for that because they are above men they scarce think they are under God as that though he honours them for their places yet he acquaints them with their natures And prayes if nothing will make them just and coâ—scionable that God would punish their pride and injustice and free the oppressed A Psalm made by Asaph 1 THe Kings and rulers of the earth how great and absolute soever they conceive themselves to be Lording it over their subjects and inferiours without consideration of the conscience and duty of their places and offices and of the account they owe and must pay to God thereof yet for all that God heeds them though they heed not him he is amongst their counsels and judicatories an eye and ear witness of their doings and certainly though invisibly overlook their proceedings and passeth his judgement upon them and they shall one day find him as much over them in Sovereigntie and Power as they are over others to judge and condemn them for their irregularities 2 How long will ye dare to persist in provoking the most high that sees you by executing unjust judgement and falsifying your trust by partiall and personall respects acquitting the guilty and condemning the innocent casting the scales of justice by the over-weight of private ends and by-respects favouring the oppressour in his wrong-doing How long I say will you do so 3 Be warned consider better of the matter who it is that hath preferred you above your brethren and why God looks to find other fruit on such trees As he hath given you Power and Authority so he expects you should imploy it for the ends he gave it and not contrary that they that are wronged and either for want of means or friends cannot defend themselves but are like to suffer unjustly should be supplied and supported by you fail not therefore to do so and to administer justice in the behalf of the poor afflicted that are overpowered by men of might or violence 4 Save the poor that are oppressed and that need your help to relieve them set such free and deliver them out of the power and malice of unconscionable wicked worldlings that seek to undo them 5 But a man yea a Prophet from God may tell them over the over again of their fault and danger and yet they apprehend neither of both nor indeed have they any mind at all to understand right instruction but put away the light from them chusing rather to walk in darkness and to be unjust and wicked still Is it not every where thus are not of all men Magistrates most to blame those that should yield the greatest support and settlement to Kingdoms and Republicks and be a blessing to the people under them do they not sad the the hearts of the innocent countenance the nocent cause mighty distractions and draw down heavy judgements 6 I know you think highly enough of your selves and for my part I desire not to detract from Majestracy nor Magistrates the one is Gods ordinance and the other I have already acknowledged to be Gods and so do still affirm you to be his Deputies and Vicegerents here on earth to whom he hath communicated Places and Offices of Honour and Authority as earthly Princes are wont to do to their children 7 And as I have told you what are
not found thy grace or truth to fail me but as I have endeavoured to approve my self a good servant so O Lord have I found thee a good master true of thy promise and as good as thy word 66 Lord give me a right understanding of things that differ let me not mistake falshood for truth nor evil for good but teach me to know the thing that good is and dispose mine heart and affections practically thereunto for so far as I have been taught by thy spirit I have gladly imbraced and conscionably obeyed and not refused either belief or subjection to any thy commandments 67 My very afflictions through thy grace and faithfulness are become wholsom physick and good documents to me for I was apt to wander out of thy way until I smarted for my folly but now I have learned another lesson and have ever since run another course kept close to thy will revealed in thy word without hearkening to the dictates of corrupt reason tending to self-pleasing or self-saving which before were too prevailing 68 Goodness of all kinds O Lord is natural to thee so it is not to us in any kind for there is none good but God and flows plentifully from thee as all creatures but man especially can witness of whose bountie they have their beings and those beings their subsistencies all the world over but Lord it is thy saving goodness that I pray to partake of my soul is more to me than my bodie and grace than nature therefore do I beg special and supernatural grace and wisdom to know and do thy will which I prefer before common and natural benefits the pleasing of thee before either profit or pleasure to my self of thy goodness grant me this which is part of the divine nature and onely makes man like to God in being and doing good which I would both be and do 69 My proud disdainful enemies that fear not God nor care not what wickedness they commit in word or deed to discredit me have falsly aspersed me for a traiterous conspiratour and that it is my ambition not thy determination that puts me upon expectancie of the Kingdom but I am resolved this slaunder shall not stagger me but in confidence of thy truth and mine own integritie I will persist to serve thee in sinceritie of heart who I know wilt vindicate mine innocencie and make appear their forgerie 70 Their worldly pomp and plentie hath made their hearts so gross and carnal as that their consciences are benummed and sensless and their minds puft up with pride and arrogance they sin without restraint and scoffe at pietie as pusillanimitie but thy Law is my delight though not theirs I am troubled when I break it and glad at heart when I do and can keep it through thy gracious enablement 71 Yea such is my love to holiness that I never think it a dear purchase whatsoever it cost me and therefore value mine afflictions which in mercie thou sentest to beget in me a teachable and tractable heart to thy commandments above their prosperitie that hardeneth their hearts in ignorance and carnallitie 72 Thy word and Law written in my heart effectually taught and wrought there by thy spirit however it is counter to my corruptions yet because as it is thine so pliable hast thou made my will to thy will even therefore do I praise it and apprehend my self more enriched with my knowledge of it and love to it than if I had the wealth the world so dotes on in never so great abundance Iod. The tenth letter of the Hebrew Alphabet signifying the tenth part 73 Thou Lord that madest me was pleased to difference me from other creatures by endowing me with natural capacities above them so that though I have lost my created perfections of righteousness and holiness yet not my created and passive capacities of thy renewing them again in me my soul hath the same faculties and my bodie the same parts and Organs thou gavest me at the first in and upon which thou art able to re-imprint thine image vouchsafe me I pray thee thy renewing grace more and more powerfully enlighten my dark understanding encline my whole man O Lord to the loving and obeying of thy whole will I am still thy creature renew thy likeness 74 If Lord thou wilt strengthen thy graces in me and enable me to hold out stedfast in faith and holy obedience to the end and then reward thine own graces in me with a happie issue and close of things how will it rejoyce the hearts of thy servants that fear thee and hope in thee when they shall see me have overcome all my miseries and be possessed of my hopes and thy promises because of thy gracious enabling me to hold out in affiance of thy word it will affect them greatly 75 I know O Lord that thou art righteous in what thou sayest and doest thy word and thy works are consentaneous thy faithfulness is fulfilled in my very afflictions though seemingly otherwayes thy judgements and mercies and shall conduce to bring about thy promises made to me 76 Let I pray thee thy mercie of favour and grace long since promised me be in the faith of it a continual comfort to me yea Lord comfort me thy servant chosen and called with the accomplishment of it according to thy word 77 Make me inwardly sensible of those tender affections which thou bearest me that they may help to revive me in this comfortless condition whilest it lasts and express them also in outward manifestations let me see thy pitie and compassion in a comfortable deliverance and conclusion that I may live free from these troubles which makes my life a very death for how ever by frailtie I have and cannot but offend thee yet thou knowest thou hast mine heart and good will in all things to serve and obey thee that is my desire and in that I delight 78 Let not me therefore miscarrie by the hands of proud men and evil doers that are lawless and scorn subjection Lord let them miscarrie in their designs and evil purposes for thou knowest how contrarie to their consciences they have persecuted me as nocent when as they know me to be an innocent person but their dealing shall not make me forget my dutie I will keep mine eye still fixed upon that and walk stedfastly in the way of thy precepts in confidence of my reward and their punishment 79 Give me such remarkable deliverance and so change the scene that those of thy people that truly fear thee and have been savingly enlightened by thee whom my afflictions have staggered or that have been misled by delusions and false reports may see convincing signs of thy special favour to me and purposes concerning me and thereby be encouraged and invited in the faith of thy promises and my innocent cause to take part and joyn with me against mine
so to them sooner or later in compassing their deliverance which he that so wonderfully redeemed their souls can easily and will certainly do by wayes and means they never dreamed of be their case never so desperate 8 Yea let not sin it self dismay Gods people though they may fall into them and by them into sad afflictions yet despair not but believe pray and wait and then where sin hath abounded grace shall at last much more abound so that neither the number or greatness of their sins should make them hopeless or desperate but live by faith upon the promise both for pardon of sin and punishment for God is as able to deliver us by his mercie from his own justice as mans malice and will do it to his faithful Israel by and for the sake of his son Christ God and man our propitiatorie sacrifice and merciful mediatour or High-priest who to effect and perfect our redemption is certainly to come into the world and after he hath suffered shall ascend into glorie which shall be fulfilled and his Church thereby saved The cxxxi PSALM David acquits himself of ambition to the Kingdom or in it now he hath it being meerly passive in the first and no self-seeker in the last but one that accounts himself appointed by God for the good of his people as Christ for his Church which is their exceeding great happiness and should be their incouragement See the title of the 120 Psalm the Authors name superadded here 1 THou Lord knowest however I have been misjudged by some through weakness by others through perversnes to be an ambitious self-seeker as touching the Kingdom of Israel and those high dignities spiritual and temporal that are concomitant to it how that herein I am wronged for that I never had any such aspiring thoughts but as comparatively I was a mean man so I allwayes had a lowly heart and as were mine inward affections such was and is mine outward comportment I overlook not my brethren with an imperious countenance as most Kings do their subjects counting them their vassals Nor do I of mine own accord for ambition sake as most Princes are wont put forth my self beyond my self and calling to inlarge my dominions how ever I may be censured considering the great things I am called unto but walk by the dictate of Gods word and spirit in all mine undertakings both in matters of Church and State for the good of both that is my rule and this is mine end and aim 2 My behaviour neither heretofore nor now either was or is such as should deserve to be so thought of I think I have gone through mine afflictions with another spirit than ambitious worldlings shew in the exercise of much patience as seeing God in all waiting and submitting to his will and providence with a child-like temper and carriage not seeking my self or mine own either untimely or ambitious advancement had I then I would have steared a far other course as others do that do so made a noise and a bussle in the world taken all advantages not been meerly passive as I was both in regard of God and mine adversaries but active against mine enemies as they were against me yet I did no such thing but staied the Lords leasure and in all things submitted to his pleasure without repining or precipitancie living all the while by faith without using either unlawfull means or lawfull means unlawfully to compass the Kingdom from Saul and I bless God now I have it I am not altered I am no more proud of it now than I ambitiously coveted it heretofore but am every whit as much at Gods dispose who as he gave it so I know to what use and end for his honour and service sake and not for mine and hereunto stands my heart onely affected to advance him and to be ordered by him as Christs shall be whom I prefigure who yet shall be censured as I am 3 This I would have Israel know That the Kingdom was not my seeking but the meer gift of God for their good and advancement of their happiness as the Church is Christs which I would have them know for their comfort and incouragement to believe and hope in the Lord accordingly for time to come as I have done in time past if so they shall find him faithful of his word as he hath been to me in making them a happie people under my regiment and those that come of me as the Church and spiritual Israel shall be in all ages whilest the world endures under the governance of Christ the Messiah that Prince of peace and Lamb of God that takes away the sins of all those who are Israelites indeed that believe and hope in his name The cxxxii PSALM Solomon as is most probable at the compleat finishing and furnishing of the Temple made this Psalm much of it being the same with the prayer he made at the dedication wherein he prayer-wise minds God first of Davids faith and zeal as also of the peoples in his time for the promotion of the glorie and worship of God at Ierusalem which now being brought to perfection in the perfecting of the Temple he praies that God would turn his promises to David into performances by vouchsafing himself to be present there and his blessings both to the Priestly and Kingly office that they may flourish to the rejoycing of the godly especially in his own time and person according to those especial promises and prophesies concerning him who also is an extraordinarie type of Christ and his glorious Kingdom See the title of the 120 Psalm 1 LOrd remember thy servant David that type of Christ thy son what sad sufferings by thy ordination he underwent for the good of thy Church and people what miseries he sustained in his faithful dependence on thee and thy gracious promises made to him and for his sake to his posteritie yea to the whole Kingdom of Israel which are still of force to thy people whom by and for him thou hast blessed accordingly as through Christ thou wilt the Church and we pray thee still go on to do so to bless both him and them let his name and sufferings be still precious with thee and efficacious to us as Christs shall be after his death and departure carrying in mind thine ingagements of grace and mercie to his people and posterity for his sake 2 Call to mind the wonderful zeal he had for thee and thy worship which made him infinitly solicitous in it solemnly swearing affectionately and freely vowing to and before thee the Almighty God of Jacob that holy Patriark and progenitour of him and all Israel whom thou didst bless and powerfully preserve and promisedst to bless his seed after him as followeth 3 Surely I will not rest my self contentented with the advancement of my royal throne and erecting of mine own house and palace in the Citie of David it is not the
the powers of my soul that is left me 9 Thy effectuall grace in my powerfull deliverance is mine humble and earnest suit I put up unto thee that mine enemies who seek and make sure of my life may not destroy it which they will certainly and suddenly do if thou prevent not to whom onely I flie from them for no place on earth can escape them 10 And as I beg to be preserved by thy power out of the hands of mine enemies so by thy grace out of the power of my corruptions which by reason of my temptations are very stirring and hardly suppressed inclining me upon occasion to deviate but my trust is in thee and prayer unto thee for this as well as that sinne being as death to me therefore for thy goodness sake which hath so freely and so fully ingaged thee to be every way a gracious God unto me and specially in soul-concernments Lord teach me at every turn and in every strait what is thy will and how to obey it by the powerfull energie of thy spirit which himself is good and can make me so by his efficacious impowering my spirit thereunto maugre all temptations within or without yea all my life long effectually dispose me to walk in the way of holiness and righteousness which onely leads unto everlasting life the new heavens and new earth wherein dwelleth righteousness a pattern whereof shall be that flourishing estate of thy Church in holiness shortly to be accomplished to thine Israel by and under me a figure of Christ which good Lord teach me how to attain to that my sins debar me not so great a blessing 11 For the glory of thy power which is so highly esteemed and little feared by mine enemies do thou manifest it in as it were my resurrection from the dead for such am I in effect and in all humane appearance and for thy faithfulness sake both in point of grace and justice be mindfull of me thy servant wrongfully oppressed and persecuted to set me free from these deadly dangers I am continually in 12 And of meer compassion to me in so great misery undertake my cause and quarrell that without cause am thus persecuted to the death by violent and bloudy enemies who are untreatable and from whom I must never expect other till thou shalt disable them to destroy me by destroying them which I pray thee do as an act of mercy to my wronged innocency let none escape that would not have me do so that my soul may be free from these distractions to serve thee for thereunto through mercy am I designed and by grace am I called The cxliv. PSALM David being in part possessed of the Kingdom blesseth God for that which he acknowledgeth to be of him as also all his atchievements and deliverances and aggravates the greatness of God goodness to him from the baseness and disparity of him to God whom he prayes extraordinarily to stand for him against and rid him of his remainder of enemies as bad as the rest and promiseth upon finall deliverance to tune all his instruments to his praise as the sole Saviour specially of him and again iterates his request that the times of Israels tranquillity under him and his may hasten that they may once be happie after so much miserie which then they shall be with the ample possession of temporall felicities of all kinds and God to boot which will make them or any people happie that are so blessed A Psalm made by David 1 MAgnified be the Lord for his praise-worthy goodness to me in so marvellously inabling me beyond either naturall ability or acquired skill to do things so much above my self in souldiery as through his assistance I have done to mine own and all mens admiration and to such wonderfull success as I have had thereby 2 But it was the Lord and of him onely who hath and doth shew me so many favours and is so bountifull and beneficent to me as I cannot express it but in the abstract of goodness it self so freely are they acted and so manifoldly multiplied to descend into particulars were infinite but what can be imagined by way of offence to mine enemies or defence to my self that the Lord is and hath been to me and I am confident so will be still He it is that hath brought and will go on irresistably to bring this stubborn stiff-necked people of Israel to submit to me as their King who so hardly are removed from their prejudices concerning me and brought to believe the truth of promises touching me 3 Lord I cannot when I reflect upon my self and thee the disproportion 'twixt my nature and essence frail mortal dust and ashes here below and thy spiritual eternal incomprehensible Being and infinite Majestie in heaven above but admire That such an earth-worm as man the whole kind whereof is at best but as the drop of thy bucket subject to generation and corruption should be so regarded of thee as to expend and lay out so much of thy wisdom care and providence upon him especially considering what he is becom by sin not worthie the name of a creature that by nature is thine enemy and that yet thou shouldest exercise so much grace and goodness towards him sundry wayes 4 Man in respect of thee is as the most vain and emptiest thing in the world is to him for substance a thing of nothing and for duration as momentanie and uncertain is his life subject to time and change as the shadow which is as transient as the sun is moveable 5 Yet such is thy goodness to this poor inconsiderable creature that thou art pleased to work miracles many times for the preservation of a very few yea of one single person that belongs unto thee and to descend as it were from thine imperial throne of Divine Majestie to help here on earth wonderfully when thine are in extremitie and so Lord vouchsafe to do now manifest thy presence as when in thick and darksome clouds thou formerly descendedst and made the mountains seem all on fire under thee such let be thine out-goings against mine and thy Churches enemies consume those mountainous powerful adversaries that oppose themselves against thee in thy wrathful displeasure a little whereof will serve to do it as high and mightie as they are in their own vain imaginations 6 Thy peoples extraordinarie dangers have produced extraordinarie and miraculous effects of providence for their preservation and so let it do still let thy power be now as evident as when with thunder and lightening thou foughtest for them destroyedst and discomfitedst their enemies heretofore 7 When earthly helps fail from heaven do thou send succour and set me free from this deluge of trouble and troublesome adversaries that break in upon me like an unresistable torrent let me not fall into the hands of those that though they are visible Israelites of the seed and family
places they shall hear my words for they are sweet 7 Our bones are scatterâ—d the graves mouth as whâ—n one cutteth and cleaveth wood upon the earth 8 But mine eyes are unto thee O God the Lord in thee is my trust leave not my soul destitute 9 Keep me from the snare which they have laid for me and the grins of the workers of iniquitie 10 Let the wicked fall into their own nets whilest that I withall escape Psalm cxlii Masâ—hil of David a pâ—ayer when he was in the cave 1 I cried unto the Lord with my voice with my voice unto the Lord did I make my supplication 2 I poured out my complaint before him I shewed before him my trouble 3 When my spirit was overwhelmed within me then thou knewest my path in the way wherein I walked have they privily laid a snare for me 4 I looked on my right hand and beheld but there was no man that would know me refuge failed me no man cared for my soul. 5 I cried unto thee O Lord I said thou art my refuge and my portion in the land of the living 6 Attend unto my cry for I am brought very low deliver me from my persecutours for they are stronger than I. 7 Bring my soul out of prison that I may praise thy name the righteous shall compass me about for thou shalt deal bountifully with me Psalm cxliii A Psalm of David 1 HEar my prayer O Lord give ear to my supplications in thy faithfulness answer me in thy righteousness 2 And enter not into judgement with thy servant for in thy sight shall no man living be justified 3 For the enemie hath persecuted my soul he hath smitten my life down to the ground he hath made me to dwell in darkness as those that have been long dead 4 Therefore is my spirit over-whelmed within me my heart within me is desolate 5 I remember the dayes of old I meditate on all thy works I muse on the work of thine hands 6 I stretch forth mine hands unto thee my soul thin steth after thee as a thâ—rsty land Sâ—laâ— 7 Heaâ— me speedily O Lord my spirit saileth hide not thy face from me least I be like unto them that go down into the pit 8 Cause me to heathy loving kindness in the morning for in thee do I trust cause me to know the way wherein I shall walk for I lift up my soul unto thee 9 Deliver me O Lord from mine enemies I flie unto thee to hide me 10 Teach me to do thy will for thou art my God thy spirit is good lead me in the land of uprightness 11 Quicken me O Lord for thy names sake for thy righteousness sake bring my soul out of trouble 12 And of thy mercy cut off mine enemies and destroy all them that afflict my soul for I am thy servant Psalm cxliv. A Psalm of David BLessed be the Lord my strength which teacheth my hands to war and my fingers to fight 2 My goodness and my fortress my high tower and my deliverer my shield and he in whom I trust who subdueth my people under me 3 Lord what is man that thou takest knowledge of him or the son of man that thou makest account of him 4 Man is like to vanitie his dayes are as a shadow that passeth away 5 Bow thy heavenâ— O Lord and come down touch the mountains and they shall smoke 6 Cast forth lightning and scatter them shoot out thine arrows destroy them 7 Send thine hand from above rid me and deliver me out of great waters from the hand of strange children 8 Whose mouth speaketh vanitie and their right hand is a right hand of falshood 9 I will sing a new song unto thee O God upon a â—saltery and an instrument of ten strings will I sing praises unto thee 10 It is he that giveth salvation unto Kings who delivereth David his servant from the hurtful sword 11 Rid me and deliver me from the hand of strange children whose mouth speaketh vanity and their right hand is a right hand of falshood 12 That our sons may be as plants grown up in their youth that our daugâ—ters may be as corner stones polished after the similitude of a palace 13 That our garners may be full affording all manner of store that our sheep may bring forth thousands and ten thousands in our streets 14 That our oxen may be strong to labour that there be no breaking in nor going out that there be no complaining in our streets 15 Happy is that people that is in such a case yea happy is that people whose God is the Lord. Psalm cxlv Davids Psalm of praise 1 I Will extol thee my God O King and I will bless thy name for ever and ever 2 Every day will I bless thee and I will praise thy name for ever and ever 3 Great is the Lord and greatly to be praised and his greatness is unsearchable 4 One generation shall praise thy works to another and shall declare thy mightie acts 5 I will speak of the glorious honour of thy Majestie and of thy wonderous works 6 And men shall speak of the might of thy terrible acts and will declare thy greatness 7 They shall abundantly utter the memorie of thy great goodness and shall sing of thy righteousness 8 The Lord is gracious and full of compassion slow to anger and of great mercie 9 The Lord is good to all and his tender mercies are over all his works 10 All thy works shall praise thee O Lord and the saints shall bless thee 11 They shall speak of the glorie of thy Kingdom and talk of thy power 12 To make known to the sons of men his mightie acts and the glorious Majestie of his Kingdom 13 Thy Kingdom is an everlasting Kingdom and thy dominion endureth throughout all generations 14 The Lord upholdeth all that fall raiseth up all those that be bowed down 15 The eyes of all wait upon thee and and thou givest them their meat in due season 16 Thou openest thine hand and satisfiest the desire of every living thing 17 The Lord is righteous in all his wayes and holy in all his works 18 The Lord is nigh unto all them that call upon him to all that call upon him in truth 19 He 〈…〉 the 〈…〉 that fear 〈…〉 will hâ—ar their crie and will save them 20 The Lord preserveth all them that love him but all the wicked will he destroy 21 My mouth â—hall speak the praise of the Lord and let all flesh bless his holy name for ever and ever Psalm cxlvi 1 PRaise ye the Lord praise the Lord O my soul. 2 While I live will I praise the Lord I will sing praise unto my God while I have any being 3 Put not your trâ—st in Princes nor in the son of men in whom there is no help 4 His breath goeth forth be returneth to this