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part_n which_o be_v sever_v from_o that_o other_o by_o the_o river_n severn_n and_o dee_n and_o do_v use_v the_o ancient_a british_a tongue_n be_v of_o the_o same_o angles_n or_o englishman_n call_v wallia_fw-la or_o wales_n yet_o the_o briton_n or_o welshman_n call_v himself_o cumro_n and_o his_o country_n cumria_n the_o english_a saissons_fw-fr and_o their_o country_n lhoëgria_fw-la neither_o do_v they_o know_v or_o at_o least_o they_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v what_o england_n or_o a_o englishman_n do_v mean_a so_o great_a difference_n there_o be_v between_o the_o language_n of_o the_o several_a nation_n of_o this_o island_n all_o this_o south_n part_n england_n i_o mean_v and_o wales_n have_v their_o proper_a king_n unto_o who_o many_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n baron_n and_o great_a nobleman_n be_v subject_a and_o obedient_a it_o be_v a_o country_n at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n most_o kind_a and_o temperate_a the_o air_n be_v thick_a and_o so_o it_o be_v much_o subject_n to_o wind_n cloud_n and_o rain_n and_o therefore_o in_o regard_n of_o thickness_n of_o the_o air_n it_o be_v neither_o oppress_v with_o too_o much_o heat_n or_o too_o much_o cold_a for_o it_o be_v find_v true_a by_o experience_n that_o although_o it_o be_v more_o northerly_a than_o brabant_n flanders_n and_o other_o foreign_a country_n yet_o here_o the_o winter_n be_v never_o so_o bitter_a nor_o the_o frost_n so_o eager_a as_o in_o those_o part_n it_o have_v every_o where_o many_o hill_n without_o wood_n and_o water_n which_o notwithstanding_o do_v bring_v forth_o very_o small_a and_o short_a grass_n a_o excellent_a feed_n for_o sheep_n and_o therefore_o infinite_a flock_n of_o sheep_n do_v bespread_v they_o which_o either_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o kindness_n of_o the_o air_n or_o goodness_n of_o the_o soil_n do_v yield_v most_o soft_a wool_n far_o fine_a than_o those_o of_o other_o country_n and_o for_o that_o this_o country_n breed_v neither_o wolf_n nor_o any_o ravenous_a beast_n you_o shall_v see_v in_o diverse_a place_n flock_n of_o sheep_n upon_o the_o hill_n and_o dale_n green_a pasture_n commons_o fallows_n and_o corn_n field_n into_o which_o after_o the_o crop_n be_v off_o every_o man_n by_o a_o certain_a ancient_a custom_n do_v put_v in_o his_o cattle_n in_o common_a to_o wander_v here_o and_o there_o without_o a_o shepherd_n this_o indeed_o be_v that_o golden_a fleece_n in_o which_o especial_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v consist_v for_o a_o huge_a mass_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v by_o merchant_n which_o thither_o flock_n from_o all_o quarter_n for_o such_o like_a ware_n yearly_o bring_v into_o the_o island_n and_o there_o do_v continual_o rest_n for_o that_o it_o be_v by_o proclamation_n forbid_v that_o no_o man_n may_v carry_v any_o money_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n it_o abound_v also_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o cattle_n except_o ass_n mule_n camel_n and_o elephant_n there_o be_v in_o no_o place_n of_o the_o world_n great_a and_o large_a dog_n nor_o better_o the_o soil_n be_v very_o fat_a and_o fertile_a and_o natural_o bring_v forth_o beside_o all_o sort_n of_o corn_n and_o pulse_n all_o manner_n of_o thing_n only_o the_o fir-tree_n and_o as_o caesar_n say_v the_o beech_n tree_n although_o that_o now_o it_o have_v in_o diverse_a place_n plenty_n of_o beech_n the_o ay-green_a bay_a tree_n do_v in_o these_o northern_a country_n no_o where_n thrive_v better_o such_o abundance_n of_o rosemary_n here_o do_v grow_v in_o all_o place_n and_o that_o so_o high_a that_o they_o oft_o time_n do_v fence_v their_o garden_n therewith_o wine_n they_o have_v none_o for_o the_o grape_n seldom_o here_o do_v ripen_v and_o be_v among_o they_o plant_v rather_o for_o shade_n and_o pleasure_n then_o for_o his_o fruit_n and_o profit_n there_o be_v in_o no_o country_n in_o christendom_n more_o
the_o self_n name_n with_o the_o island_n very_o large_a and_o fair_o build_v they_o use_v the_o law_n of_o the_o castilian_n and_o do_v much_o resemble_v they_o both_o in_o language_n and_o manner_n this_o description_n of_o the_o isle_n maiorca_n &_o minorca_n we_o have_v borrow_v out_o of_o n._n villagagnon_n his_o discourse_n of_o the_o expedition_n to_o alger_n who_o desire_v to_o know_v more_o of_o these_o isle_n and_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n disposition_n may_v read_v bernardin_n gomez_n his_o sixth_o and_o seven_o book_n of_o the_o life_n of_o james_n t._n king_n of_o arragon_n that_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n possess_v the_o great_a empire_n in_o the_o world_n since_o the_o world_n beginning_n we_o have_v prove_v in_o our_o theatre_n print_v in_o high_a dutch._n regni_fw-la hispaniae_fw-la post_n omnium_n editiones_fw-la locuplessi_fw-it ma_fw-la descriptio_fw-la the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n portugal_n be_v unproper_o call_v lusitania_n for_o neither_o be_v all_o portugal_n comprehend_v in_o lusitania_n nor_o all_o lusitania_n in_o portugal_n yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v deny_v that_o the_o better_a part_n of_o lusitania_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n portugal_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o region_n transtagana_n or_o that_o which_o lie_v beyond_o or_o south_n of_o tagus_n the_o river_n of_o lisbon_n as_o far_o as_o guadiana_n cistagana_n situate_v on_o this_o side_n or_o north_n of_o tagus_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n douro_n and_o interamnis_n transtagana_n border_n upon_o that_o part_n of_o andaluzia_n which_o from_o the_o river_n guadiana_n extend_v to_o the_o limit_n of_o castilia_n nuova_n interamnis_n i_o call_v that_o which_o lie_v between_o the_o have_v douro_n and_o minho_n a_o region_n no_o less_o pleasant_a than_o fruitful_a this_o interamnis_n or_o river_n bound_v province_n be_v whole_o out_o of_o the_o limit_n of_o lusitania_n unless_o reject_v the_o former_a description_n we_o will_v rather_o incline_v to_o strabo_n who_o say_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o lusitania_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o callaici_n the_o length_n of_o this_o region_n be_v twelve_o league_n and_o the_o breadth_n where_o it_o be_v large_a be_v twelve_o league_n also_o be_v in_o other_o place_n but_o six_o or_o four_o league_n over_o and_o in_o this_o so_o small_a a_o portion_n of_o ground_n beside_o the_o metropolitan_a church_n of_o braga_n the_o cathedral_n of_o porto_n and_o other_o five_o collegiate_n church_n there_o be_v above_o 130._o monastery_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v endow_v with_o most_o ample_a revenue_n and_o also_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 1460._o parish_n church_n as_o one_o write_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o within_o the_o peculiar_a diocese_n of_o braga_n there_o be_v account_v 800._o whereby_o you_o may_v easy_o conjecture_v both_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o ancient_a devotion_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o of_o the_o pleasantness_n what_o need_v we_o speak_v whenas_o within_o this_o one_o province_n be_v find_v above_o five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o spring_a fountain_n bridge_n most_o sumptuous_o build_v of_o square_a stone_n almost_o two_o hundred_o and_o haven_n for_o ship_v to_o the_o number_n of_o six_o these_o thing_n therefore_o i_o think_v not_o unfit_a to_o be_v remember_v because_o the_o goodness_n and_o worth_n of_o this_o province_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n unknowen_a to_o the_o east_n hereof_o adjoin_v the_o province_n call_v transmontana_n that_o be_v to_o say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n it_o abound_v with_o excellent_a wheat_n and_o strong_a wine_n and_o contain_v within_o it_o the_o city_n bragança_n which_o be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o most_o large_a dukedom_n thus_o much_o out_o of_o vaseus_fw-la peter_n de_fw-fr medina_n reckon_v and_o name_v in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n sixty_o seven_o city_n or_o wall_a town_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n at_o this_o present_a belong_v the_o kingdom_n of_o algarue_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n towards_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o king_n entitle_v himself_o king_n of_o portugal_n of_o algarue_v of_o guinie_n of_o aethiopia_n persia_n and_o india_n this_o kingdom_n first_o begin_v about_o the_o year_n 1100._o for_o until_o then_o as_o also_o in_o ancient_a time_n it_o go_v altogether_o under_o the_o name_n of_o spain_n marinaeus_n thus_o write_v of_o it_o one_o henry_n earl_n of_o loraigne_n a_o man_n of_o most_o undoubted_a valour_n come_v out_o of_o france_n achieve_v great_a exploit_n against_o the_o moor_n in_o regard_v whereof_o alonso_n the_o sixth_o king_n of_o castille_n give_v he_o in_o marriage_n his_o base_a daughter_n call_v tiresia_n and_o assign_v for_o her_o dowry_n part_n of_o gallicia_n contain_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n of_o this_o marriage_n afterward_o be_v bear_v alphonsus_n the_o first_o king_n of_o portugal_n he_o that_o recover_v lisbon_n from_o the_o moor_n who_o have_v vanquish_v five_o of_o their_o king_n in_o one_o battle_n leave_v unto_o posterity_n as_o a_o monument_n of_o this_o exploit_n his_o arm_n consist_v of_o five_o scutcheon_n oliver_n à _fw-fr marca_n in_o his_o chronicle_n publish_v in_o french_a more_o particular_o blaze_v the_o arm_n of_o this_o kingdom_n at_o first_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o plain_a silver_n scutcheon_n without_o any_o portraiture_n afterward_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o five_o vanquish_a king_n there_o be_v five_o scutcheon_n impose_v and_o in_o every_o of_o the_o five_o scutcheon_n five_o silver_n circle_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o five_o wound_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n which_o in_o time_n of_o the_o battle_n miraculous_o appear_v unto_o alphonso_n in_o the_o sky_n or_o as_o other_o report_v for_o that_o be_v wound_v with_o five_o mortal_a wound_n by_o the_o providence_n of_o almighty_a god_n he_o escape_v death_n read_v also_o jerome_n osorius_n marinaeus_n siculus_n and_o sebastian_n munster_n of_o the_o original_n of_o this_o kingdom_n read_v the_o first_o chapter_n of_o john_n barros_n his_o decade_n of_o asia_n athenaeus_n in_o his_o eight_o book_n and_o first_o chapter_n write_v somewhat_o of_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o this_o region_n and_o the_o excellent_a temperature_n of_o the_o air_n lisbon_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n damianus_n a_o go_v describe_v in_o a_o peculiar_a treatise_n concern_v the_o antiquity_n of_o portugal_n there_o be_v a_o book_n write_v by_o andrew_n resende_v the_o portugal_n dominion_n at_o this_o present_a be_v very_o large_a for_o they_o extend_v even_o from_o the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n along_o all_o the_o sea_n province_n and_o the_o island_n adjacent_a as_o far_o as_o china_n and_o the_o isle_n call_v lequios_n portugalliae_fw-la quae_fw-la olim_fw-la lusitania_n novissima_fw-la &_o exactissima_fw-la descriptio_fw-la auctore_fw-la vernando_n alvaro_n secco_n gvidoni_n ascanio_n sfortiaâ—_n s.r._n e._n card_n camer_n achillas_n statius_n sal._n lâ—â—â—â—tanicus_n vâ—râ—â—â—â—_n 〈…〉_o descripta_fw-la tibi_fw-la obgentes_fw-la nâ—â—trâ—_n pâ—â—â—iâ—â—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d gâ—ido_n sfortiâ—_n hinc_fw-la homines_fw-la 〈…〉_o pâ—â—â—â—â—ti_fw-la 〈◊〉_d orbis_n terraran_a poâ—â—â—â—_n oâ—iâ—â—â—_n 〈…〉_o in_o pr_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d reâ—â—â—â—runt_n in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈…〉_o quidâ—â—_n 〈…〉_o asâ—â—â—_n 〈…〉_o reâ—â—â—â—_n nationes_fw-la jhesu_n christâ—_n 〈◊〉_d religionemque_fw-la 〈…〉_o vâ—â—â—_n râ—â—â—â—_n xiii_o caleâ—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d aâ—â—â—â—_n m._n ccccc.lx_n the_o diocese_n of_o seville_n be_v part_n of_o andaluzia_n the_o diocese_n of_o the_o church_n of_o seville_n be_v situate_a in_o that_o province_n of_o spain_n which_o in_o rich_a commodity_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o fruitful_a and_o peculiar_a bravery_n excel_v all_o the_o rest_n this_o beautiful_a province_n the_o ancient_n of_o the_o river_n baetis_n call_v baetica_n but_o late_a writer_n have_v name_v it_o wandalicia_n or_o andaluzia_n of_o the_o vandal_n who_o about_o a_o thousand_o year_n past_o overran_a the_o same_o the_o say_a diocese_n or_o territory_n of_o all_o the_o region_n and_o territory_n in_o spain_n be_v right_o esteem_v the_o most_o happy_a both_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o multitude_n and_o civility_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o of_o their_o riches_n and_o overflow_a abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n this_o be_v confirm_v even_o by_o the_o verse_n of_o the_o grecian_n who_o attribute_v the_o elysian_a pleasure_n and_o delight_n unto_o this_o tract_n which_o border_v upon_o the_o west_n ocean_n this_o territory_n contain_v here_o &_o there_o almost_o 200._o principal_a town_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o village_n so_o that_o there_o be_v now_o more_o town_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o one_o diocese_n or_o convent_n than_o there_o be_v of_o old_a in_o all_o four_o together_o for_o as_o pliny_n write_v they_o prescribe_v law_n but_o only_o to_o 175._o town_n and_o how_o small_a a_o number_n will_v these_o seem_v to_o be_v if_o those_o hundred_o thousand_o village_n be_v account_v which_o only_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o seville_n
but_o two_o wall_a city_n namely_o eemden_n and_o awricke_n of_o which_o eemden_n situate_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n eem_v be_v the_o common_a mart-towne_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n for_o concourse_n of_o merchant_n especial_o famous_a which_o indeed_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o commodiousness_n and_o opportunity_n of_o the_o haven_n which_o do_v thrust_v itself_o so_o far_o up_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o city_n at_o such_o a_o great_a height_n and_o depth_n that_o it_o do_v easy_o receive_v and_o entertain_v great_a ship_n full_o lade_v with_o sail_n strike_v into_o the_o very_a midst_n of_o the_o same_o this_o city_n be_v much_o beautify_v with_o the_o sumptuous_a palace_n of_o the_o prince_n a_o gorgeous_a church_n the_o yield_v hall_n and_o the_o goodly_a house_n of_o the_o private_a citizen_n aurick_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o grove_n which_o on_o all_o side_n almost_o do_v enclose_v it_o be_v inhabitd_a for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o gentleman_n and_o nobleman_n where_o they_o recreate_v and_o delight_v themselves_o with_o hawk_v and_o hunt_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o this_o city_n there_o be_v as_o kempius_fw-la report_v a_o place_n call_v jyl_n enclose_v round_o with_o a_o wall_n beset_v with_o bush_n a_o commodious_a dwell_n for_o hare_n and_o dear_a in_o which_o as_o in_o a_o park_n or_o warrein_a they_o maintain_v a_o great_a number_n of_o these_o kind_n of_o beast_n which_o none_o dare_v take_v under_o a_o great_a penalty_n but_o they_o be_v reserve_v for_o the_o earl_n disport_n and_o pastime_n when_o he_o be_v dispose_v to_o recreate_v himself_o with_o hunt_v in_o the_o confine_n also_o of_o this_o city_n awricke_n be_v a_o little_a hill_n rise_v somewhat_o high_a common_o they_o call_v it_o obstalsboom_n or_o vpstalsbom_n where_o the_o seat_n of_o justice_n or_o court_n leet_n for_o the_o whole_a shire_n be_v ordinary_o hold_v here_o they_o be_v wont_v every_o year_n out_o of_o all_o the_o zelands_n to_o meet_v in_o the_o open_a and_o wild_a field_n and_o there_o by_o the_o most_o skilful_a and_o approve_a lawyer_n such_o as_o best_a know_v their_o custom_n and_o law_n to_o end_v and_o determine_v all_o controversy_n arise_v between_o man_n and_o man_n in_o this_o precinct_n also_o be_v dve_v castle_n village_n and_o farm_n of_o hamlet_n and_o endway_n such_o be_v the_o number_n that_o oft_o time_n one_o do_v touch_v another_o the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o both_o for_o beauty_n of_o their_o house_n and_o street_n as_o also_o for_o multitude_n of_o inhabitant_n and_o stranger_n do_v so_o excel_v that_o they_o may_v foe_n honour_n and_o greatness_n contend_v with_o diverse_a city_n of_o germany_n the_o people_n do_v give_v themselves_o either_o to_o traffic_v as_o merchant_n or_o to_o get_v their_o live_n by_o occupation_n and_o handicraft_n or_o by_o play_v the_o husbandman_n and_o till_v the_o ground_n with_o their_o neighbour_n and_o forrener_n they_o speak_v in_o the_o dutch_a tongue_n among_o themselves_o they_o use_v a_o peculiar_a language_n proper_a to_o that_o nation_n and_o not_o understand_v of_o stranger_n they_o be_v comely_a apparel_v yea_o even_o the_o very_a country_n people_n so_o that_o a_o man_n will_v take_v they_o to_o be_v citizen_n the_o woman_n wear_v a_o kind_n of_o attire_n and_o apparel_n much_o differ_v from_o that_o of_o other_o nation_n they_o bound_v up_o all_o the_o hair_n of_o their_o have_v into_o one_o lock_n and_o that_o set_v out_o with_o diverse_a silver_n and_o gild_a spangle_n and_o button_n they_o let_v to_o hang_v behind_o their_o back_n their_o head_n they_o bound_v up_o in_o summer_n with_o a_o call_v of_o red_a colour_a silk_n behung_a with_o silver_n spangle_n but_o in_o the_o winter_n they_o wear_v a_o hood_n of_o green_a cloth_n wherewith_o they_o do_v so_o cover_v their_o whole_a head_n that_o skarse_o one_o may_v see_v their_o eye_n this_o kind_n of_o attire_n they_o call_v a_o hat_n their_o upper_a garment_n huick_a of_o loose_a gown_n which_o they_o wear_v abroad_o from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o foot_n be_v pleit_v with_o many_o small_a pleit_n and_o be_v so_o stiff_a with_o silver_n and_o gild_a wire_n or_o plate_n weave_v into_o it_o that_o when_o it_o be_v put_v off_o it_o will_v stand_v upright_o this_o sometime_o be_v make_v of_o red_a sometime_o of_o green_a cloth_n in_o this_o country_n of_o east-friesland_n there_o be_v also_o two_o other_o county_n the_o one_o call_v esens_n the_o other_o jeveren_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o their_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o this_o province_n nature_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n read_v vbbo_n emmius_n frisia_n orientalis_n rideriae_fw-la portionis_fw-la facies_fw-la ante_fw-la inundationem_fw-la qui_fw-la postea_fw-la sinus_fw-la maris_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la denmark_n saxon_a grammaticus_n have_v thus_o describe_v denmark_n denmark_n say_v he_o part_v in_o the_o midst_n by_o the_o boisterous_a sea_n contain_v a_o few_o small_a part_n of_o the_o main_a continent_n sever_v and_o disjoin_v one_o from_o another_o by_o the_o break_n in_o of_o the_o ocean_n wind_v and_o turn_v itself_o diverse_a way_n of_o these_o jutia_n juitland_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o greatness_n and_o beginning_n in_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n which_o as_o it_o be_v in_o situation_n first_o so_o run_v out_o further_o it_o be_v place_v in_o the_o utmost_a border_n of_o germany_n from_o who_o company_n it_o be_v part_v by_o the_o intercourse_n of_o the_o river_n eydor_n it_o run_v with_o a_o large_a breadth_n towards_o the_o north_n even_o to_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o frith_n of_o norwey_n he_o call_v it_o fretum_n noricum_n in_o this_o be_v the_o bay_n of_o lemwicke_n sinus_n lymicus_fw-la abound_v with_o such_o store_n of_o fish_n that_o it_o alone_o yield_v as_o much_o provision_n of_o victual_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o all_o the_o whole_a country_n beside_o to_o this_o be_v adjoin_v fresia_n strand_n 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of_o wine_n although_o not_o so_o good_a as_o hungary_n and_o slavonia_n the_o two_o walachies_n walachia_n transalpina_n walachie_n beyond_o the_o mountain_n and_o moldavia_n do_v enclose_v transsiluania_fw-mi that_o rest_v upon_o the_o river_n donaw_fw-mi this_o upon_o the_o euxine_a sea_n or_o mar_n maiore_fw-la as_o the_o italian_n call_v it_o both_o of_o they_o together_o with_o transsiluania_n do_v now_o possess_v that_o part_n of_o europe_n which_o ancient_o be_v call_v dacia_n thus_o that_o whole_a tract_n beyond_o donaw_n which_o do_v not_o only_o contain_v the_o high_a hungary_n but_o also_o transsiluania_n together_o with_o both_o the_o walachies_n be_v enclose_v round_o on_o every_o side_n with_o donaw_n the_o carpathian_n hill_n crapacke_n as_o some_o think_v the_o euxine_a sea_n and_o again_o with_o the_o same_o donaw_fw-mi thus_o far_o broderith_n but_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o set_v down_o here_o the_o description_n of_o it_o out_o of_o antony_n bonfinius_n his_o i._o decade_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o history_n of_o hungary_n beyond_o the_o carpathian_n mountain_n say_v he_o be_v the_o uttermost_a province_n of_o dacia_n extend_v even_o unto_o the_o river_n axiaces_n this_o now_o vulgar_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o transsilvania_n they_o call_v it_o sibenburghen_n the_o hungarian_n herdel_n it_o be_v a_o most_o fertile_a country_n of_o cattle_n wine_n and_o corn_n also_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n where_o certain_a river_n do_v drive_v down_o shiver_n of_o gold_n and_o piece_n sometime_o of_o a_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a weight_n be_v every_o way_n round_o beset_v with_o steep_a hill_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o crownet_n in_o the_o wood_n be_v kine_n or_o beef_n with_o long_a mane_n like_o horse_n buff_n and_o wild_a horse_n both_o very_a swift_a and_o light_a in_o run_v but_o the_o horse_n have_v long_a mane_n hang_v down_o to_o the_o very_a ground_n those_o which_o be_v tame_a and_o bring_v up_o for_o service_n natural_o have_v a_o very_a fine_a easy_a kind_n of_o amble_n this_o country_n be_v inhabit_v partly_o by_o scythian_n partly_o by_o the_o saxones_n and_o dake_n these_o be_v more_o humane_a and_o civil_a those_o more_o rude_a and_o churlish_a in_o old_a time_n before_o the_o break_n in_o of_o the_o goth_n and_o hun_n all_o dacia_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o roman_a and_o sarmatian_a colony_n etc._n etc._n george_n of_o reichtersdorff_n have_v describe_v this_o country_n in_o a_o peculiar_a treatise_n see_v also_o george_n rithaymer_n peter_n rantzan_n pius_n the_o second_o in_o his_o description_n of_o europe_n john_n aventine_n and_o martin_n cromer_n in_o his_o twelve_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o poland_n this_o country_n vulgar_o be_v call_v sibenburgh_n and_o zipserland_n as_o sebastian_n munster_n have_v give_v out_o more_o of_o the_o knowledge_n and_o discovery_n of_o this_o province_n be_v to_o be_v seek_v for_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n and_o second_o section_n of_o the_o twelve_o book_n of_o wolfangus_n lazius_n his_o roman_a commonwealth_n and_o in_o laonicus_n his_o five_o book_n last_o in_o the_o protrepticke_a oration_n of_o john_n cuspinian_n synonyme_n or_o diverse_a name_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o place_n in_o transsiluania_n according_a as_o they_o be_v name_v by_o the_o hungarian_n german_n and_o latin_n do_v by_o john_n sambucus_n erdel_n sibenburgen_n dacia_n ripensis_fw-la pannodacia_fw-la trans_fw-la well_fw-mi vltratrasiluania_fw-mi nagbanya_n newsteetl_n riunli_n domin_v rudbanya_n rodna_n bestercze_v nosn_a bistritiae_fw-la bonczyda_o bonisprukh_n kolosuar_n glausnburg_n claudiopolis_n offenbanya_n offnburg_n aprukh_n ochlatn_n samos_n falu_fw-fr mikldorff_n buza_n busaten_n vorosmarth_n rosperg_n demeterfalua_n metersdorff_n tewisch_n durnen_n balasfalua_n blasndorff_n gulafeyruar_n weyssnburg_n alba_n julia_n sermisdacia_n zekluasarhel_n newmarkh_n kizekmezeu_n ibisdorff_n felseupold_n oberspald_n absopold_n niderspald_n zazzebes_n millcnbach_n zabeus_n holduilagh_n schatn_n apafalu_n apfdorff_n moneta_n donnersmkrhta_n braniczka_n bernfapff_n baijon_n bonisdorff_n ekemezeu_n prosdorff_n zelinde_v stoltzeburg_n naghczur_n grooscheyrn_n rihonfalua_n reicherdorff_n requiescit_fw-la brasso_n cronstatt_n corona_n vel_fw-la stephanopolis_n varhel_n zarmis_n segesuar_n schesburg_n zazhalom_n hunderthuhl_n centum_fw-la colle_n a_o hundred_o hill_n zarkan_n schirkingen_n keuhalom_n keep_v kykelwar_n kiklpurg_n veczel_n venecia_n vlpia_n traiana_n kerestien_n mezeu_o awe_o insula_n christi_n christ_n island_n muschna_n meschen_n kakasfalu_n hendorff_n recze_v ratzisd_v joffij_fw-la val._n dobra_n vizakna_n saltzburg_n barczasagh_fw-mi wurtzland_n burcia_n vaskapur_v eysuthor_n pilae_fw-la geticae_n the_o ancient_n call_v it_o veurostorn_a ratertuern_n zakadat_fw-la zaka_fw-mi feketetho_fw-mi nigra_fw-la palus_fw-la black_a more_o tolmacz_n talmisch_n aran_n auratus_fw-la fl_fw-mi zamos_n samisch_n samosus_fw-la fl_fw-mi keureuz_n die_v kraysz_n chrysius_n fl_fw-mi fire_n keureus_n schwartz_fw-ge weis_fw-ge kreysz_n feke_v keureus_n schwartz_fw-ge weis_fw-ge kreysz_n sebeskeureus_n dic_fw-la schnel_n krapsz_fw-mi fl_fw-mi maros_n merisch_n marysus_n fl_fw-mi olt_n die_v alth_n aluata_n aluttus_n fl_fw-mi strell_n istrig_n sargetia_n vel_fw-la strigetia_n fl_fw-mi ompay_v die_v omp_n fl_fw-mi haczagh_o well_fw-mi hatsaag_fw-mi or_o rather_o the_o vale_n sarmisia_n where_o there_o be_v some_o time_n the_o city_n sarmisgethusa_n etc._n etc._n transilvania_n hanc_fw-la ultra_fw-la well_fw-mi transilvaniam_fw-la qvae_fw-la et_fw-la pamnodacia_fw-la et_fw-la dacia_n ripensis_fw-la wlgo_fw-la sibemburgen_n dicitur_fw-la didit_fw-la viennae_fw-la ao._n 1566._o nobiliss_n atque_fw-la doctiss_fw-la joens_fw-la sambutus_fw-la pannonius_n h._n litera_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la tabula_fw-la nonnullis_fw-la vocabulis_fw-la adiuncta_fw-la significat_fw-la ea_fw-la esse_fw-la hungarica_n cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n polonia_n or_o poland_n so_o name_v of_o the_o champion_n plain_n of_o the_o soil_n which_o yet_o in_o their_o language_n they_o vulgar_o call_v pole_n be_v a_o vast_a and_o wide_a country_n on_o the_o west_n border_v upon_o schlesia_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o rest_v upon_o hungaria_n lithuania_n and_o prussia_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o great_a and_o the_o lesser_a the_o great_a poland_n be_v that_o which_o lie_v towards_o the_o west_n and_o contain_v the_o goodly_a city_n guesna_n and_o posnavia_n the_o lesser_a poland_n lie_v towards_o the_o south_n and_o have_v the_o famous_a city_n cracow_n seat_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n vistula_n the_o german_n call_v it_o de_fw-fr wixel_n the_o polander_v drwencza_n which_o run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o country_n the_o other_o city_n be_v not_o very_o great_a nor_o beautiful_a their_o house_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v all_o build_v of_o stone_n and_o some_o be_v daub_v with_o clay_n the_o country_n be_v very_o moorish_a full_a of_o fen_n and_o wood_n the_o common_a drink_n the_o people_n use_n be_v beer_n wine_n they_o seldom_o drink_v neither_o do_v they_o know_v how_o to_o dress_v and_o manure_v the_o vine_n they_o be_v count_v excellent_a horseman_n for_o service_n in_o the_o war_n the_o soil_n be_v fertile_a they_o have_v many_o herd_n of_o cattle_n many_o dear_a game_n and_o pastime_n for_o the_o nobleman_n it_o have_v great_a plenty_n of_o hony_n salt_n here_o be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n in_o great_a abundance_n in_o the_o mountain_n which_o they_o in_o their_o language_n call_v tatri_fw-la they_o have_v mine_n of_o brass_n and_o brimstone_n cromer_n write_v that_o the_o polander_n be_v of_o the_o hungar_n call_v lengel_n of_o leech_n the_o captain_n or_o father_n of_o the_o nation_n under_o the_o kingdom_n of_o polonia_n be_v comprehend_v lithuania_n samogitia_n masovia_n volhinia_n podolia_n and_o russia_n which_o be_v call_v south-russia_n and_o of_o some_o ruthenia_n as_o also_o all_o prussia_n except_o that_o part_n which_o have_v a_o peculiar_a duke_n by_o who_o it_o be_v govern_v lewenclay_n write_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1570._o the_o king_n of_o poland_n take_v the_o prince_n of_o moldavia_n to_o his_o protection_n the_o great_a part_n of_o lithvania_n be_v moorish_a and_o full_a of_o bogges_n for_o the_o most_o part_n woody_a and_o therefore_o not_o easy_o enter_v travel_v or_o come_v unto_o it_o be_v better_a trade_n with_o the_o lithuans_n in_o the_o winter_n then_o at_o other_o time_n for_o that_o the_o moor_n and_o lake_n be_v cover_v either_o with_o thick_a ice_n or_o deep_a snow_n the_o merchant_n may_v pass_v from_o place_n to_o place_v more_o easy_o in_o lithuania_n there_o be_v few_o town_n and_o the_o village_n be_v little_o inhabit_v the_o chief_a wealth_n of_o the_o country_n people_n be_v cattle_n and_o rich_a skin_n of_o diverse_a sort_n of_o wild_a beast_n wherewith_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v wonderful_o store_v they_o have_v great_a plenty_n of_o wax_n and_o honey_n this_o province_n breed_v the_o bugle_n a_o kind_n of_o beast_n which_o they_o call_v suber_n the_o german_n vr-ochs_a such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o antwerp_n in_o the_o year_n 1570._o from_o hence_o also_o come_v that_o kind_n of_o
also_o two_o sort_n of_o priest_n the_o one_o sort_n go_v in_o white_a with_o their_o head_n shave_v and_o live_v by_o beg_v as_o our_o friar_n do_v the_o other_o go_v in_o black_a wear_v their_o hair_n long_o and_o dwell_v by_o themselves_o as_o our_o priest_n use_v to_o do_v here_o in_o europe_n neither_o of_o they_o may_v marry_v yet_o they_o live_v very_o wanton_o and_o licentious_o thus_o far_o out_o of_o scalantus_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o these_o to_o add_v some_o thing_n out_o of_o other_o john_n barry_n in_o his_o asian_a decade_n give_v out_o that_o this_o king_n have_v under_o he_o fifteen_o very_o great_a and_o large_a country_n which_o they_o call_v government_n and_o moreover_o he_o add_v that_o this_o king_n alone_o do_v far_o surpass_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o asia_n round_o about_o he_o and_o that_o his_o yearly_a renenew_n do_v exceed_v all_o the_o riches_n and_o wealth_n of_o all_o europe_n for_o handicraft_n trade_n and_o occupation_n 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his_o son_n to_o rule_v the_o kingdom_n after_o he_o who_o first_o the_o grecian_a prince_n fall_v at_o variance_n and_o call_v he_o in_o sail_v with_o a_o huge_a army_n out_o of_o asia_n into_o europe_n he_o in_o a_o short_a space_n subdue_v almost_o all_o greece_n and_o phocis_n a_o part_n of_o bulgaria_n but_o himself_o at_o last_o be_v overcome_v and_o take_v by_o tamerlane_n die_v and_o end_v his_o day_n most_o dishonourable_o the_o father_n be_v take_v calepinus_n his_o son_n step_v into_o the_o throne_n and_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o have_v in_o battle_n utter_o overthrow_v sigismond_n and_o his_o force_n and_o begin_v to_o waste_v and_o spoil_v the_o border_n and_o territory_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n die_v in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o age_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v but_o six_o year_n here_o note_v by_o the_o way_n that_o adolphus_n venerius_n do_v not_o reckon_v this_o calepine_n among_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n for_o
ditch_n wall_n or_o rampart_n yet_o it_o be_v apparent_a out_o of_o the_o description_n of_o this_o province_n do_v by_o john_n leo_n africanus_n that_o there_o be_v diverse_a other_o city_n beside_o these_o although_o they_o be_v not_o very_o strong_a for_o in_o his_o eight_o book_n of_o the_o description_n of_o africa_n he_o reckon_v up_o thirty_o and_o two_o beside_o certain_a other_o village_n which_o he_o describe_v according_a to_o their_o name_n and_o situation_n of_o egypt_n thou_o may_v read_v in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n set_v forth_o by_o brocard_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o same_o as_o also_o in_o bellonius_fw-la observation_n guillandine_n and_o niger_n of_o nilus_n read_v goropius_n and_o nugarola_n beside_o that_o which_o ancient_a writer_n have_v write_v of_o it_o which_o thou_o shall_v see_v in_o our_o map_n of_o old_a egypt_n the_o haven_n of_o carthage_n it_o be_v not_o our_o purpose_n to_o describe_v carthage_n that_o famous_a city_n and_z next_z after_o rome_n the_o only_a glory_n of_o the_o world_n which_o so_o long_o beard_v the_o roman_n and_o stand_v out_o against_o all_o foreign_a subjection_n but_o because_o we_o see_v this_o his_o bay_n to_o be_v set_v out_o in_o italy_n in_o this_o form_n i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v a_o thing_n wel-pleasing_a the_o learned_a student_n of_o geography_n to_o join_v the_o same_o also_o to_o this_o our_o work_n together_o with_o this_o discourse_n of_o paulus_n jovius_fw-la write_v of_o the_o same_o such_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o carthage_n that_o the_o entrance_n into_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v descry_v by_o such_o as_o sail_v thitherward_o from_o the_o main_a sea_n for_o that_o the_o cape_n clupea_n call_v of_o old_a writer_n mercuries_n foreland_n or_o fairness_n stretch_v out_o itself_o far_o into_o the_o west_n and_o again_o wind_v itself_o and_o bend_v inward_a make_v another_o cape_n sometime_o call_v apollo_n foreland_n now_o the_o sailour_n call_v it_o zafranio_n from_o thence_o unto_o the_o strait_n of_o goletto_n it_o be_v redouble_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o half_a moon_n and_o at_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o city_n rada_n roba_fw-la the_o chart_n have_v famous_a for_o hot_a bath_n of_o sovereign_a virtue_n it_o leave_v the_o country_n over_o against_o which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o old_a carthage_n and_o the_o place_n where_o it_o stand_v thus_o far_a jovius_fw-la but_o the_o place_n near_o adjoin_v be_v describe_v more_o particular_o in_o john_n leo_fw-la africanus_n natoliae_n qvae_fw-la olim_fw-la asia_n minor_fw-la nova_fw-la descriptio_fw-la aegypti_n re_fw-mi centior_fw-la de_fw-fr scriptio_fw-la carthaginis_fw-la celeberrimy_a sinus_n typus_n ethiopia_n or_o alhabas_n the_o country_n of_o abyssine_n or_o the_o empire_n of_o prester_n john_n the_o same_o who_o we_o in_o europe_n call_v presbyter_n john_n or_o priest_n john_n the_o moor_n call_v atici_fw-la abassi_n themselves_o that_o be_v the_o abyssine_n or_o ethiopian_n acegve_n and_o neguz_n that_o be_v emperor_n and_o king_n for_o his_o proper_a name_n be_v arbitrary_o give_v he_o as_o here_o we_o use_v in_o europe_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o parent_n it_o seem_v also_o that_o at_o his_o coronation_n he_o change_v his_o name_n like_a as_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n use_n at_o this_o day_n to_o do_v and_o together_o with_o his_o crown_n to_o take_v unto_o he_o another_o proper_a appellation_n for_o he_o which_o in_o our_o remembrance_n possess_v the_o throne_n and_o make_v a_o league_n of_o amity_n with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v call_v before_o his_o coronation_n atani_fw-la tingal_n but_o after_o he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o imperial_a diadem_n he_o be_v name_v david_n this_o prester_n john_n out_o of_o doubt_n in_o this_o our_o age_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a monarch_n of_o the_o world_n who_o kingdom_n lie_v between_o the_o two_o tropicke_n reach_v from_o the_o red-sea_n almost_o unto_o the_o ethiopian_a ocean_n and_o that_o we_o may_v somewhat_o more_o precise_o set_v down_o the_o bound_n of_o this_o empire_n for_o as_o much_o as_o we_o can_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o surueihg_n of_o the_o same_o make_v and_o set_v forth_o by_o some_o learned_a man_n of_o our_o time_n it_o have_v upon_o the_o north_n egypt_n which_o now_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o turk_n on_o the_o east_n it_o abut_v upon_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o barbaricum_fw-la sinum_fw-la pliny_n call_v it_o troglodyticum_fw-la sinum_fw-la other_o asperum_fw-la mare_fw-la the_o rough_a sea_n the_o seaman_n at_o this_o day_n vulgar_o golfo_n de_fw-fr melinde_n on_o the_o south_n it_o be_v strong_o by_o nature_n fence_a and_o enclose_v by_o montes_n lunae_n the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n on_o the_o west_n it_o be_v confine_v by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o nubia_n and_o the_o river_n nilus_n these_o bound_n do_v seem_v to_o contain_v that_o province_n which_o old_a writer_n call_v ethiopia_n beneath_o egypt_n together_o with_o troglodytis_n &_o cinnamomifera_n regio_fw-la the_o country_n where_o in_o those_o day_n cinnamon_n grow_v most_o plentiful_a with_o part_n of_o the_o inner_a libya_n these_o country_n now_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o small_a province_n and_o be_v call_v by_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a name_n as_o thou_o may_v see_v in_o the_o map_n these_o country_n people_n be_v at_o this_o day_n general_o of_o all_o our_o modern_a historiographer_n call_v abyssini_fw-la or_o as_o themselves_o with_o the_o arabian_n round_a about_o they_o pronounce_v the_o word_n hhabas_n and_o with_o all_o the_o arabic_a article_n or_o pronoune_n prefix_v alhabas_n as_o benjamin_n report_v and_o abexim_n as_o garcias_n ab_fw-la horto_fw-la affirm_v all_o which_o word_n indeed_o original_o be_v the_o same_o and_o do_v only_o differ_v either_o in_o sound_n or_o manner_n of_o writing_n for_o the_o eastern_a h_v a_o letter_n i_o mean_v proper_a to_o those_o nation_n and_o barbarous_a to_o we_o bear_v in_o europe_n the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v diversl_o express_v by_o diverse_a as_o they_o do_v well_o know_v which_o know_v aught_o in_o the_o hebrew_n arabic_a syrian_a and_o ethiopicke_n language_n sometime_o by_o our_o single_a h_z sometime_o by_o the_o double_a hh_n otherwise_o by_o ch_n other_o do_v whole_o omit_v it_o as_o not_o find_v any_o letter_n in_o that_o language_n in_o which_o they_o write_v that_o be_v of_o that_o nature_n and_o power_n whereby_o they_o may_v true_o express_v the_o same_o again_o the_o last_o letter_n of_o the_o same_o word_n which_o the_o hebrew_n and_o arabian_n call_v schin_n be_v sometime_o express_v by_o sh_n sometime_o by_o ss_z or_o by_o the_o spanish_a x_o which_o they_o sound_v almost_o like_o our_o sh_n and_o sometime_o by_o s_o or_o z._n for_o thus_o i_o find_v the_o word_n write_v often_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n translate_v into_o arabic_a and_o habashi_n and_o alhabassi_n psalm_n 68.32_o and_o 74.14_o item_n in_o gen._n 2.13_o where_o ardzi_n '_o lhabas_n the_o land_n of_o ethiopia_n be_v the_o same_o that_o auicenna_n in_o the_o 283._o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o tract_n of_o his_o second_o book_n call_v b'ledi'lhhabashah_n the_o country_n of_o the_o abyssine_n or_o as_o our_o father_n name_v it_o india_n occidentalis_fw-la the_o west_n indies_n the_o interpetour_n gerardus_n cremonensis_n have_v terras_fw-la alhabes_fw-la bellunensis_n have_v terras_fw-la indiae_n minoris_fw-la the_o country_n of_o the_o abyssine_n or_o of_o the_o lesser_a india_n here_o also_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o observe_n that_o this_o word_n out_o of_o all_o doubt_n have_v his_o original_n from_o the_o hebrew_n שוכ_n cush_n whereby_o they_o do_v long_o since_o call_v this_o nation_n and_o people_n as_o it_o be_v apparent_a out_o of_o gen._n 10.5_o and_o 2.13_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o interpreter_n grammarian_n and_o jewish_a rabbin_n for_o the_o hebrew_n ו_n or_o vaw_n which_o indeed_o and_o in_o his_o own_o nature_n be_v the_o same_o with_o our_o with_o be_v pronounce_v of_o some_o nation_n in_o some_o case_n like_o the_o germane_a shall_fw-mi or_o five_o consonant_n as_o they_o call_v it_o somewhat_o like_o the_o sound_n of_o b_o altogether_o the_o same_o with_o that_o pronunciation_n of_o the_o hebrew_n beth_n when_o it_o follow_v a_o vowel_n as_o the_o modern_a grammarian_n and_o jewish_a rabbin_n do_v now_o teach_v according_a to_o which_o custom_n it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a but_o that_o this_o word_n שוכ_n which_o the_o jew_n sound_v cush_n some_o other_o nation_n may_v pronounce_v and_o vowel_n thus_o שוח_n chavash_n chabaa_v habas_fw-la or_o abyssi_fw-la and_o indeed_o the_o asian_o general_o and_o they_o themselves_o as_o ortelius_n cit_v out_o of_o josephus_n do_v call_v themselves_o chusaeos_fw-la and_o as_o he_o report_v from_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o reverend_a b._n arias_n montanus_n hispalensis_n they_o be_v even_o to_o this_o day_n of_o
and_o sundry_a other_o rare_a work_n and_o device_n the_o best_a that_o the_o most_o excellent_a architect_n of_o the_o world_n may_v invent_v that_o next_o after_o the_o capitol_n of_o which_o reverend_a rome_n do_v so_o much_o glory_n the_o whole_a world_n itself_o have_v never_o see_v ought_v more_o rich_a and_o sumptuous_a at_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n write_v of_o it_o strabo_n in_o the_o seventeenth_o book_n of_o his_o geography_n do_v most_o brave_o describe_v the_o whole_a city_n the_o like_a do_v statius_n alexandrinus_n in_o his_o five_o book_n of_o love_n and_o diodorus_n siculus_n in_o the_o 17_o book_n of_o his_o history_n item_n hirtius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la alexandrino_n thebae_n be_v the_o next_o city_n of_o great_a note_n famous_a for_o the_o multitude_n of_o gate_n that_o sometime_o it_o have_v and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v otherwise_o call_v hecatompylos_n hundred-gate_n and_o diospolis_n gods-towne_n item_n busyris_n and_o thebestis_n as_o s._n hierome_n affirm_v memphis_n a_o ancient_a town_n renown_v by_o reason_n that_o their_o king_n ordinary_o keep_v their_o court_n here_o be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n coptos_n a_o great_a mart-towne_n well_o frequent_v with_o arabian_a and_o indian_a merchant_n of_o this_o city_n the_o whole_a province_n take_v the_o name_n as_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o show_v before_o abydus_n the_o court_n and_o imperial_a seat_n of_o memnon_n their_o king_n famous_a for_o the_o temple_n of_o osiris_n i_o omit_v syene_n with_o diverse_a other_o for_o it_o be_v more_o than_o need_v here_o to_o reckon_v they_o up_o all_o because_o they_o offer_v themselves_o at_o a_o instant_n to_o he_o that_o shall_v but_o cast_v his_o eye_n on_o the_o map_n beside_o that_o herodotus_n diodorus_n pliny_n josephus_n marcellinus_n philostratus_n eusebius_n and_o diverse_a other_o good_a author_n yet_o extant_a and_o in_o many_o man_n hand_n have_v most_o eloquent_o and_o diligent_o describe_v they_o and_o set_v they_o out_o in_o their_o true_a and_o lively_a colour_n the_o situation_n of_o this_o country_n the_o river_n mountain_n city_n and_o strange_a thing_n there_o to_o be_v see_v we_o have_v already_o describe_v according_a as_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o place_n assign_v will_v permit_v now_o it_o remain_v that_o with_o like_a brevity_n also_o we_o do_v out_o of_o diodorus_n herodotus_n strabo_n athenaeus_n aelianus_n plutarch_n philo_n eusebius_n pliny_n heliodorus_n lucian_n ammian_n clemens_n athanasius_n prudentius_n and_o other_o speak_v something_o of_o their_o religion_n eusebius_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr praepar_n euang._n teach_v i_o that_o the_o egyptian_n be_v the_o first_o man_n that_o ever_o honour_a the_o sun_n moon_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o star_n for_o immortal_a god_n but_o not_o only_o the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o even_o profane_a author_n also_o do_v plentiful_o testify_v that_o they_o be_v ever_o from_o the_o beginning_n the_o vain_a man_n of_o the_o world_n and_o in_o this_o their_o divine_a service_n and_o choice_n of_o god_n of_o all_o other_o most_o fond_a and_o foolish_a for_o beside_o the_o god_n of_o the_o gentile_n as_o jupiter_n juno_n vulcan_n venus_n bacchus_n and_o such_o other_o which_o they_o have_v and_o worship_v common_a with_o all_o the_o world_n yet_o by_o their_o several_a and_o different_a name_n as_o isis_n osiris_n etc._n etc._n they_o moreover_o as_o artemidorus_n and_o cicero_n in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n do_v testify_v consecrate_v all_o kind_n of_o beast_n and_o live_a creature_n herodotus_n affirm_v that_o they_o account_v all_o manner_n of_o beast_n which_o they_o have_v in_o egypt_n as_o sacred_a and_o holy_a so_o that_o as_o dion_z report_v they_o far_o surpass_v all_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n in_o multitude_n and_o variety_n of_o god_n neither_o do_v they_o only_o reverence_v these_o as_o god_n but_o also_o anubis_n orus_n typhon_n pan_n who_o they_o call_v mendon_n and_o paint_v he_o with_o a_o goat_n head_n and_o the_o satyr_n item_n another_o which_o as_o plutarch_n in_o osiris_n write_v they_o call_v cneph_n moreover_o minutius_n felix_n say_v that_o they_o worship_v a_o man_n and_o in_o the_o city_n anabis_n do_v all_o manner_n of_o divine_a service_n unto_o he_o as_o unto_o a_o immortal_a god_n as_o eusebius_n avouch_v who_o furthermore_o add_v that_o they_o have_v another_o peculiar_a god_n which_o they_o call_v canopus_n and_o express_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pot_n this_o bembus_n have_v describe_v in_o his_o hieroglyphicall_a table_n athanasius_n and_o heliodorus_n do_v testify_v that_o they_o account_v the_o water_n but_o especial_o nilus_n for_o a_o god_n of_o four_o footed_a beast_n the_o crocodile_n the_o ox_n the_o mnevis_n the_o lion_n the_o bear_n the_o cat_n the_o hee-goat_n the_o monkey_n the_o ape_n the_o bull_n the_o ram_n the_o shee-goat_n the_o hog_n the_o dog_n the_o ichneumon_a or_o indian_a rat_n the_o wolf_n the_o sheep_n the_o weasel_n and_o the_o shrewmous_a they_o put_v into_o the_o inventory_n of_o their_o god_n of_o fish_n the_o oxyrinchus_fw-la the_o lepidotus_n the_o latus_fw-la the_o phagrus_n the_o maeotis_n fish_n proper_a to_o the_o river_n nilus_n and_o the_o eccle_n beside_o the_o cantharus_n as_o porphyrius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr sacrificijs_fw-la testify_v of_o bird_n the_o eagle_n the_o ibis_n and_o the_o hawk_n beside_o the_o ouzel_n or_o blackbird_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v hyginus_n and_o the_o vulture_n and_o raven_n as_o aelianus_n affirm_v with_o the_o sparrow_n as_o porphyrius_n in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr abstinentia_fw-la make_v we_o believe_v josephus_n in_o his_o second_o book_n against_o appion_n say_v that_o they_o worship_v the_o ferret_n they_o have_v beside_o these_o the_o dragon_n or_o serpent_n the_o aspis_n which_o they_o name_v thermathis_n and_o the_o beetle_n the_o counterfeit_v of_o these_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o adore_v and_o worship_v as_o god_n yet_o some_o delight_v rather_o to_o honour_v the_o very_a beast_n themselves_o alive_a so_o that_o it_o be_v felony_n for_o a_o man_n to_o kill_v any_o of_o they_o although_o it_o be_v by_o chance_n and_o if_o so_o be_v that_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v fortune_n to_o die_v of_o any_o disease_n they_o use_v to_o bury_v it_o with_o mourning_n and_o great_a solemnity_n item_n certain_a vegetable_a thing_n without_o life_n as_o onion_n leek_n and_o garleeke_a they_o do_v adore_v with_o divine_a honour_n as_o s._n hierome_n against_o jovinian_a testify_v of_o the_o pelusiotae_n nay_o they_o do_v not_o content_v themselves_o with_o these_o natural_a thing_n but_o even_o certain_a monster_n such_o as_o be_v never_o see_v in_o the_o world_n they_o do_v in_o like_a manner_n consecrate_v for_o god_n as_o the_o cynocephalus_n with_o a_o dog_n head_n worship_v of_o the_o hermopolitani_n and_o cepus_n honour_v of_o the_o babylonian_n to_o these_o you_o may_v add_v out_o of_o athanasius_n the_o serpenticipite_n idol_n with_o serpent_n head_n and_o asinicipite_n with_o ass_n head_n moreover_o in_o the_o village_n and_o upland_n town_n lucian_n report_v i_o know_v not_o whether_o in_o jest_n or_o earnest_n that_o some_o hold_v the_o right_a shoulder_n for_o a_o god_n but_o those_o that_o dwell_v over_o against_o they_o the_o left_a some_o do_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o head_n other_o to_o a_o samian_a cup_n or_o dish_n diodorus_n siculus_n report_v i_o blush_v to_o speak_v it_o that_o they_o account_v the_o privy_a part_n for_o a_o god_n eusebius_n in_o the_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr praeparat_fw-la euangel_n seem_v to_o restrain_v it_o only_o to_o osiris_n clemens_n in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o his_o recognitionum_fw-la add_v blush_v foolish_a idolater_n for_o i_o will_v tell_v it_o and_o let_v another_o say_v surreverence_n that_o the_o egyptian_n worship_v the_o jake_n and_o a_o part_n for_o their_o god_n which_o also_o be_v aver_v and_o justify_v by_o minutius_n felix_n this_o be_v that_o which_o lactantius_n report_v of_o they_o that_o they_o reverence_v certain_a beastly_a and_o shameful_a thing_n philo_z judaeus_fw-la say_v that_o all_o thing_n under_o the_o cope_n of_o heaven_n be_v consecrate_v and_o enrowl_v among_o the_o number_n of_o their_o god_n and_o sextus_n the_o philosopher_n say_v of_o they_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n which_o they_o do_v not_o hold_v for_o sacred_a thus_o much_o of_o their_o god_n more_o thou_o may_v see_v of_o this_o matter_n in_o clemens_n but_o especial_o in_o iwenall_n the_o poet._n these_o do_v hold_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a nation_n in_o the_o world_n and_o to_o have_v first_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n to_o have_v build_v temple_n grove_n and_o convent_v in_o honour_n of_o they_o as_o lucian_n testify_v afterward_o when_o the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n begin_v to_o shine_v forth_o
be_v very_o ancient_a and_o be_v out_o of_o doubt_n know_v to_o the_o roman_n at_o such_o time_n they_o bear_v the_o sway_n in_o these_o part_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o which_o do_v think_v it_o to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o the_o vandal_n long_o since_o the_o decay_n of_o that_o estate_n mondonnedo_n be_v a_o fair_a city_n seat_v upon_o a_o little_a river_n towards_o the_o northern_a sea_n coast_n not_o far_o from_o rivadeo_n it_o be_v ancient_o call_v glandomiro_n orense_n situate_v upon_o the_o river_n mino_n be_v a_o very_a great_a and_o large_a city_n the_o wine_n that_o be_v here_o make_v be_v count_v to_o be_v of_o the_o best_a and_o equal_a to_o those_o of_o rivadavia_n some_o think_v that_o it_o be_v in_o old_a time_n call_v auria_n yet_o the_o roman_n as_o it_o be_v probable_a call_v it_o aquas_fw-la calidas_fw-la of_o the_o hot_a bath_n which_o here_o be_v find_v and_o be_v now_o of_o the_o spaniard_n call_v burgas_n tvy_a or_o as_o some_o write_v it_o tuyd_v build_v also_o upon_o the_o river_n mino_n not_o far_o from_o the_o main_a sea_n be_v first_o found_v as_o they_o fable_n by_o certain_a greek_n who_o come_v hither_o from_o troy_n with_o diomedes_n lucius_n marineus_n siculus_n make_v burgos_n to_o be_v a_o city_n of_o galizia_n his_o word_n be_v these_o burgos_n say_v he_o be_v a_o very_a famous_a and_o ancient_a city_n of_o galizia_n in_o spain_n it_o be_v sometime_o as_o some_o author_n report_n call_v masburgi_n liconitiurgis_n brawm_fw-la and_o auca_fw-la or_o as_o pliny_n write_v it_o ceuca_n it_o be_v a_o very_a rich_a and_o populous_a city_n much_o resort_v unto_o by_o gentleman_n and_o merchant_n of_o the_o one_o sort_n for_o pleasure_n of_o the_o other_o for_o profit_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v every_o day_n great_o enlarge_v with_o goodly_a and_o sumptuous_a new_a building_n if_o thou_o desire_v more_o of_o this_o city_n i_o wish_v thou_o to_o repair_v to_o george_n braun_n his_o theatre_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o world_n if_o more_o of_o this_o kingdom_n read_v peter_n de_fw-fr medina_n his_o las_o grandeza_n ycosas_fw-la notabiles_fw-la de_fw-la espana_n of_o the_o strange_a and_o memorable_a thing_n of_o spain_n and_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n if_o not_o with_o truth_n and_o good_a historical_a discourse_n yet_o with_o tedious_a tale_n and_o fable_n thou_o shall_v have_v thy_o belliefull_a description_n del_fw-it reyno_n de_fw-fr galizia_n auth_n f._n fer._n oiea_n ord_n breed_fw-mi a_o don_n pedro_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr castro_n y_fw-fr andrade_n conde_n de_fw-fr lemos_n de_fw-fr villalva_n y_fw-fr andrade_n marqve_n de_fw-fr sarria_n etc._n etc._n galizia_n es_fw-la uno_fw-la de_fw-es los_fw-es muchos_fw-mi reynos_n de_fw-fr espana_n que_fw-fr possée_fw-fr nuestro_fw-la rey_n filipo_n era_n antiguament_fw-it mucho_fw-mi mayor_n que_fw-fr ahora_fw-it comprendia_fw-it todas_fw-la las_fw-fr tierras_fw-la y_fw-fr provinçias_fw-la que_fw-fr ay_fw-fr dentro_fw-la de_fw-fr los_fw-la limit_n siguientes_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mar_v del_o norte_v y_fw-fr montana_fw-la de_fw-fr junto_n à _fw-fr vizcaya_n husta_fw-la las_fw-fr fuente_n deal_v gran_fw-mi rio_n duero_fw-la y_fw-fr de_fw-fr ay_fw-fr todo_fw-it lo_o que_fw-la el_fw-es corre_fw-mi hasta_fw-la there_fw-mi consigo_fw-mi en_fw-fr la_fw-fr mar_v y_fw-es caminando_fw-la por_fw-mi las_fw-fr orillas_fw-la della_fw-it hasta-botu_a all_o mismo_n punto_n de_fw-la dunde_fw-la salimos_fw-la marij_fw-la aretij_fw-la dialog_n de_fw-fr descript_n hisp_n apud_fw-la berosum_fw-la et_fw-la viterb_fw-ge in_o inquirid_a et_fw-fr florian._n de_fw-fr campo_n lib._n 3._o c._n 40_o et_fw-la 42._o et_fw-la lib._n 4._o c._n 3._o oy_o en_fw-fr dia_z con_fw-mi la_fw-fr mudança_fw-la del_fw-it govierno_fw-it y_fw-fr de_fw-fr los_fw-es tiempos_fw-la ha_o quedado_n con_fw-mi este-nombre_n solo_fw-la lo_o que_fw-la parece_n en_fw-fr esta_fw-es tabla_fw-mi de_fw-mi lo_o qual_a tiene_fw-it v._o ex_fw-la a._n una_fw-la gran_fw-mi parte_fw-la y_fw-fr assi_fw-fr por_fw-mi ella_fw-mi como_fw-mi por_fw-mi la_fw-fr mucha_fw-mi affition_n que_fw-fr todo_fw-es los_fw-es principes_fw-la de_fw-es su_fw-es casa_fw-la have_v tenido_fw-la siempre_fw-it ah_o las_fw-fr cosas_fw-la deste_fw-fr reyno_n me_fw-it parecio_fw-la se_fw-la le_fw-fr devia_fw-la de_fw-fr justicia_fw-la la_fw-fr ymagen_fw-mi y_fw-fr description_n del_fw-it supplico_fw-la á_fw-fr v._o ex_fw-la a._n la_fw-fr reciva_fw-la con_fw-mi la_fw-fr gracia_fw-la y_fw-fr amor_fw-la que_fw-fr suele_n etc._n etc._n abunda_fw-la de_fw-fr carnes_z este_fw-la reyno_n y_fw-fr de_fw-fr todo_fw-it genero_fw-it de_fw-fr caça_o de_fw-fr mucho_n y_fw-fr muy-buen_a pescado_n assi_fw-fr de_fw-fr mar_v como_fw-mi de_fw-fr rios_fw-la de_fw-fr que_fw-fr se_fw-fr prouée_fw-fr la_fw-fr mayor_n parte_fw-la de_fw-fr espana_n tiene_fw-it grande_fw-fr abundancia_fw-la de_fw-fr aguas_fw-la frias_fw-la y_fw-fr calientes_fw-la que_fw-fr llaman_fw-mi banos_fw-la mucho_fw-la vino_fw-la y_fw-mi del_fw-it mejor_fw-la que_fw-la se_fw-la halla_o en_fw-fr toda_fw-it la_fw-it europa_n particularment_fw-mi el_fw-es de_fw-es orense_n y_fw-fr riva_fw-la davia_fw-la deal_v qual_a see_v prove_v muchas_fw-es provincias_fw-la del_fw-it reyno_n y_fw-fr de_fw-fr fuera_fw-mi del_fw-it tiene_fw-it muchas_fw-es y_fw-es muy_fw-es buenas_fw-la frutas_fw-la limas_fw-la y_fw-fr naranjas_fw-fr de_fw-fr todo_fw-it genero_fw-it seda_n y_o mucho_n lino_n muchos_fw-fr minerales_fw-la de_fw-fr oro_fw-la y_fw-fr plata_fw-la hierro_fw-la etc._n etc._n y_fw-fr algunas_fw-la canteras_fw-la de_fw-la marmol_fw-la sum_z temperamento_fw-la ni_fw-fr frio_fw-la ni_fw-fr caliente_fw-it joannes_n baptista_z vrint_n aemulus_n studii_fw-la geographiae_fw-la d._n abrahami_n ortelii_n p.m._n cosmog_n regii_fw-la excudit_fw-la hoc_fw-la mysterium_n firmiter_fw-la profitemur_fw-la france_z france_z or_o gallia_n as_o the_o latin_n call_v it_o at_o this_o day_n one_o of_o the_o goodly_a and_o great_a kingdom_n of_o europe_n have_v notwithstanding_o in_o forepast_a age_n be_v much_o large_a than_o now_o it_o be_v for_o in_o julius_n caesar_n time_n it_o contain_v all_o that_o western_a part_n of_o the_o maineland_n inhabit_v and_o possess_v by_o the_o belgae_n aquitani_n celtae_n and_o heluetij_fw-la bound_v upon_o the_o north_n by_o the_o rhein_n upon_o the_o west_n by_o the_o main_a ocean_n sea_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o pyreney_n mountain_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o stately_a alps_n for_o thus_o he_o write_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o commentary_n of_o the_o war_n of_o france_n gallia_n est_fw-la omnis_fw-la divisa_fw-la in_o part_n tres_fw-la quarum_fw-la unam_fw-la incolunt_fw-la belgae_n aliam_fw-la aqvitani_n tertiam_fw-la qui_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la lingua_fw-la celtae_n nostra_fw-la galli_n appellantur_fw-la gallos_n ab_fw-la aquitanis_n garumna_n flumen_fw-la à _fw-la belgis_fw-la matrona_fw-la et_fw-la sequana_n dividit_fw-la all_z france_z be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o belgae_n the_o other_o of_o the_o aquitani_n the_o three_o of_o those_o people_n which_o they_o in_o their_o language_n call_v celtae_n we_o in_o we_o galli_n the_o galli_n or_o gaul_n be_v divide_v from_o the_o aquitane_n by_o the_o river_n garonne_n and_o from_o the_o belgae_n by_o the_o marne_n and_o seine_n item_n a_o little_a beneath_o he_o say_v that_o gallia_n begin_v at_o the_o river_n rhosne_n and_o it_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o garonne_n the_o ocean_n sea_n and_o belgium_n moreover_o towards_o the_o sequani_n and_o heluetij_fw-la it_o abbut_v upon_o the_o rhein_n it_o bend_v somewhat_o northward_o belgium_n begin_v at_o the_o outmost_a border_n of_o gallia_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o co_v along_o by_o the_o inner_a side_n of_o the_o river_n rhein_n it_o lie_v north_n and_o by_o east_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o gallia_n aqvitania_n arise_v at_o the_o river_n garonne_n and_o so_o from_o thence_o it_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o pyreney_n mountain_n and_o the_o spanish_a sea_n it_o lie_v west_n and_o by_o north_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o france_n nay_o beside_o this_o division_n there_o be_v yet_o another_o much_o more_o large_a extend_v the_o bound_n of_o france_n beyond_o the_o alps_n which_o do_v include_v a_o good_a part_n of_o italy_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v of_o the_o roman_n name_v gallia_n cisalpina_n france_n on_o this_o side_n the_o alps_n or_o italia_n gallica_n france_n in_o italy_n but_o of_o these_o and_o the_o like_a division_n we_o have_v in_o the_o former_a speak_v plentiful_o and_o therefore_o we_o now_o surcease_v to_o repeat_v they_o again_o in_o this_o place_n and_o we_o be_v not_o ignorant_a how_o much_o of_o this_o large_a compass_n here_o describe_v be_v at_o this_o day_n sever_v from_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o have_v these_o many_o year_n be_v govern_v by_o several_a lord_n and_o prince_n a_o great_a part_n of_o gallia_n belgica_n as_o namely_o flaunders_n brabant_n 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which_o be_v from_o the_o head_n or_o fountain_n of_o this_o river_n direct_o unto_o the_o north_n ocean_n it_o be_v divide_v from_o asia_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o glarean_n and_o thus_o it_o bear_v the_o shape_n of_o a_o peninsula_n which_o signify_v a_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n almost_o disjoin_v and_o cut_v from_o the_o continent_n and_o so_o well_o near_o on_o every_o side_n environ_v with_o water_n as_o in_o the_o table_n itself_o be_v manifest_a the_o head_n hereof_o rome_n be_v whilom_o conqueress_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o region_n thereof_o as_o they_o be_v now_o call_v be_v spain_n france_n germany_n italy_n slavonia_n greece_n hungary_n poland_n with_o lithuania_n moscovia_n or_o more_o significant_o russia_n and_o that_o peninsula_n which_o contain_v norway_n sweden_n and_o gotland_n among_o the_o isle_n thereof_o the_o first_o place_n be_v due_a to_o britain_n contain_v england_n and_o scotland_n then_o follow_v ireland_n groenland_n friesland_n and_o 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christopher_z cella_n and_o anselmus_n his_o brother_n have_v describe_v it_o a_o part_n and_o by_o itself_o diverse_a journals_n over_o all_o europe_n in_o a_o manner_n together_o with_o the_o distance_n of_o place_n have_v be_v commit_v to_o write_v by_o cherubin_n stella_n john_n herbacius_n and_o george_n mayerus_n the_o like_a have_v be_v do_v by_o william_n gratarolus_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o book_n which_o be_v entitle_v de_fw-fr regimine_fw-la iter_fw-la agentium_fw-la or_o a_o direction_n for_o traveller_n africa_n this_o the_o ancient_n have_v diverse_o distinguish_v but_o at_o this_o present_a it_o be_v divide_v by_o john_n leo_n of_o africa_n into_o four_o chief_a part_n barbary_n numidia_n libya_n and_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n barbary_n which_o be_v account_v the_o best_a they_o circumscribe_v with_o the_o atlantic_a &_o mediterranean_a sea_n with_o mount_n atlas_n &_o with_o the_o region_n of_o barcha_n border_v upon_o egypt_n numidia_fw-la call_v by_o the_o 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nicsquique_n l._n cinarantepec_n m._n xiquicpico_n n._n ocellotepec_n o._n vcicilapa_n p._n mimiapa_n q._n tecaÿuca_n r._n chalcontengo_n s._n tapalcapan_n t._n tisquiquiac_n v_o xilocingo_n x._o chiconantla_n y._n techcistlan_n z._n caltoca_n the_o province_n of_o culiacan_n this_o province_n of_o culiacan_n be_v part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o new_a galicia_n it_o be_v discover_v under_o the_o government_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o in_o the_o year_n 1530._o in_o this_o region_n be_v one_o only_a colony_n of_o spaniard_n call_v the_o town_n of_o s._n michael_n village_n here_o be_v very_o many_o build_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n all_o which_o before_o the_o spaniard_n arrival_n be_v at_o their_o own_o liberty_n yield_v obedience_n to_o no_o king_n or_o governor_n the_o region_n be_v indifferent_o furnish_v with_o thing_n necessary_a out_o of_o the_o mountain_n be_v dig_v great_a abundance_n of_o silver_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v addict_v to_o war_n and_o robbery_n they_o that_o 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guanuco_n chacapoia_n puerto_n viejo_fw-es guajaquil_n popajan_n charchi_n s._n michael_n and_o s._n francis_n that_o this_o be_v the_o rich_a of_o gold_n of_o all_o the_o country_n in_o the_o world_n beside_o many_o other_o these_o few_o argument_n do_v evident_o demonstrate_v francis_n xeres_n write_v that_o in_o cusco_n there_o be_v house_n who_o pavement_n wall_n &_o roof_n be_v cover_v quite_o over_o with_o plate_n of_o gold_n girava_fw-la report_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o province_n ancerna_n go_v to_o war_n all_o arm_v in_o gold_n from_o head_n to_o foot_n their_o habergion_n their_o brest-plate_n their_o leg_n &_o thigh_n harness_n consist_v whole_o of_o gold_n the_o same_o author_n affirm_v that_o out_o of_o certain_a gold-mine_n near_o quito_n be_v dig_v more_o gold_n than_o earth_n those_o that_o have_v write_v the_o story_n of_o king_n atabalipa_n do_v agree_v in_o this_o that_o he_o offer_v so_o much_o gold_n to_o the_o spaniard_n for_o his_o ransom_n as_o 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etc._n etc._n they_o sow_v in_o
to_o name_n place_n after_o the_o same_o saint_n upon_o who_o day_n they_o find_v they_o i_o have_v nothing_o to_o add_v save_v that_o thevet_n be_v mistake_v in_o that_o he_o false_o and_o careless_o ascribe_v the_o same_o mountain_n unto_o s._n michael_n isle_n which_o we_o have_v true_o and_o full_o describe_v in_o pico_n of_o these_o isle_n somewhat_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o history_n of_o jerome_n conestagio_n touch_v the_o union_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o also_o in_o the_o 97._o chapter_n of_o john_n huighen_fw-mi van_fw-mi linschoten_n his_o east-indian_a journal_n açores_fw-la insulae_fw-la privilegio_fw-la imp._n et_fw-fr reg._n may_v necnon_fw-la ordinum_fw-la belgicor_n ad_fw-la decennium_fw-la longitudo_fw-la huius_fw-la descriptionis_fw-la sumta_fw-la est_fw-la à _fw-la meridiano_fw-la i_o ptolemaei_fw-la occidentem_fw-la versus_fw-la have_v insulas_fw-la perlustravit_fw-la summà que_fw-la diligentia_fw-la 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vaseus_fw-la in_o his_o chronicle_n of_o spain_n who_o intreat_v of_o this_o argument_n more_o at_o large_a read_v also_o marinaeus_n siculus_n marius_n aretius_n damianus_n a_o goë_n francis_n taraffa_n the_o bishop_n of_o gerundo_n annius_n viterbiensis_n and_o in_o spanish_a florian_n del_fw-it campo_fw-it and_o after_o he_o ambrosio_n morales_n with_o all_o those_o other_o writer_n of_o spain_n that_o vaseus_fw-la in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o his_o chronicle_n do_v recite_v stephan_n garibayo_n in_o his_o chronicle_n of_o spain_n divide_v into_o twenty_o book_n describe_v the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n john_n mariana_n likewise_o not_o long_o since_o publish_v a_o volume_n concern_v spanish_a matter_n among_o the_o ancient_a writer_n you_o must_v peruse_v caesar_n strabo_n and_o the_o rest_n which_o damianus_n a_o goë_n in_o his_o book_n call_v hispania_n do_v nominate_v also_o the_o panegyric_n speech_n of_o latinus_n pacatus_n and_o claudianus_n de_fw-fr laud_fw-la serenae_fw-la unto_o these_o you_o may_v add_v the_o first_o book_n of_o laonicus_n there_o be_v extant_a also_o a_o little_a traveller_n breviate_v write_v in_o spanish_a by_o alonço_n de_fw-fr meneses_n contain_v almost_o all_o the_o ordinary_a voyage_n in_o spain_n wherein_o also_o be_v note_v the_o distance_n of_o place_n three_o memorable_a thing_n as_o write_v navagierus_n be_v proverbial_o speak_v of_o spain_n the_o first_o a_o bridge_n over_o which_o the_o water_n run_v whereas_o it_o run_v under_o all_o other_o bridge_n namely_o the_o water-conduct_a at_o segovia_n the_o second_o a_o city_n compass_v with_o fire_n that_o be_v to_o say_v madrid_n because_o the_o town-walle_n be_v of_o flint_n and_o the_o three_o a_o bridge_n whereon_o be_v daily_o feed_v ten_o thousand_o head_n of_o cattle_n whereby_o be_v signify_v the_o river_n guadiana_n which_o hide_v itself_o under_o ground_n for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o mile_n do_v then_o break_v forth_o again_o albeit_o this_o last_o 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upon_o what_o ground_n calis-malis_a in_o the_o lesser_a of_o the_o two_o foresay_a isle_n stand_v the_o town_n of_o gades_n and_o in_o the_o great_a julia_n gaditana_n augusta_n which_o before_o as_o appear_v out_o of_o strabo_n be_v call_v neapolis_n now_o they_o call_v both_o town_n and_o island_n cadiz_n it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n who_o also_o be_v entitle_v bishop_n of_o alger_n this_o isle_n be_v first_o discover_v and_o inhabit_v by_o certain_a phoenician_n of_o tyrus_n as_o be_v evident_a out_o of_o most_o ancient_a record_n upon_o this_o isle_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o geryones_n afterward_o plant_v themselves_o who_o drove_n the_o egyptian_a or_o tyrian_a hercules_n forcible_o drive_v away_o at_o one_o corner_n of_o the_o isle_n stand_v the_o temple_n of_o this_o hercules_n famous_a both_o for_o builder_n superstition_n riches_n and_o antiquity_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v holy_a say_v mela_n his_o bone_n there_o bury_v be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n 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impertinent_a upon_o the_o coast_n of_o cantabria_n say_v he_o which_o the_o
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of_o their_o milkwhite_a colour_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a signify_v milk_n from_o which_o name_n the_o latin_n have_v call_v they_o gallos_n this_o derivation_n the_o great_a part_n of_o writer_n do_v approve_v yet_o some_o there_o be_v that_o deride_v it_o suppose_v they_o rather_o to_o be_v so_o call_v of_o rain_n which_o in_o hebrew_n be_v galah_n and_o in_o the_o old_a british_a language_n glau_n as_o who_o shall_v say_v a_o most_o ancient_a nation_n rain_v upon_o and_o drench_v in_o the_o very_a flood_n of_o noah_n this_o region_n of_o they_o be_v of_o old_a divide_v into_o gallia_n cisalpina_n which_o in_o regard_n of_o we_o lie_v beyond_o the_o alps_n be_v that_o part_n of_o italy_n which_o at_o this_o present_a be_v call_v lombardie_n and_o transalpina_n which_o be_v include_v within_o these_o five_o bound_n namely_o the_o river_n rhine_n the_o ocean_n the_o pyreney_n mountain_n the_o mediterran_n sea_n and_o the_o alps_n this_o gallia_n transalpina_n 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celtica_n or_o france_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o south_n the_o country_n of_o provence_n it_o be_v now_o call_v gascon_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n differ_v both_o in_o stature_n and_o language_n from_o the_o residue_n of_o france_n these_o be_v the_o ancient_a limit_n of_o the_o gaul_n howbeit_o the_o country_n of_o the_o french_a which_o at_o this_o day_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o be_v common_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n have_v not_o so_o large_a extension_n but_o towards_o the_o north_n only_o be_v so_o much_o the_o narower_n as_o it_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o a_o imaginary_a line_n from_o strasbourg_n upon_o rhine_n to_o the_o port_n of_o calais_n and_o it_o comprehend_v all_o that_o tract_n of_o land_n which_o be_v contain_v within_o this_o line_n the_o ocean_n sea_n the_o pyreney_n mountain_n the_o sea_n mediterran_n and_o the_o alps_n postellus_fw-la in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n reckon_v up_o the_o peculiar_a shire_n or_o province_n 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province_n of_o france_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o now_o under_o the_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n for_o all_o of_o they_o have_v peculiar_a prince_n not_o subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n concern_v the_o french_a king_n villa_n nueva_n report_v two_o memorable_a thing_n first_o that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rheims_n there_o be_v a_o vessel_n full_a of_o never-decaying_a oil_n send_v from_o heaven_n to_o anoint_v the_o king_n of_o france_n at_o their_o coronation_n second_o that_o the_o same_o king_n do_v heal_v the_o disease_n call_v in_o english_a the_o queen_n evil_a only_o with_o touch_v the_o place_n affect_v all_o france_n be_v describe_v in_o a_o large_a volume_n by_o robert_n caenalis_n read_v also_o concern_v the_o same_o argument_n gilbert_n cognatus_fw-la nazorenus_n johannes_n marius_n chassanaeus_n in_o his_o twelve_o book_n de_fw-fr gloria_fw-la mundi_fw-la postellus_fw-la in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n aimon_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o 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nova_fw-la descriptio_fw-la joanne_n joliveto_fw-la auctore_fw-la candido_n lectori_fw-la s.d._n gallia_n tota_fw-la iam_fw-la
lake_n his_o word_n be_v these_o speak_v of_o sarte_n a_o river_n in_o this_o province_n sarte_n be_v come_v to_o the_o bridge_n common_o call_v noien_n as_o far_o as_o the_o town_n of_o malicorne_n how_o plentiful_o and_o miraculous_o it_o abound_v with_o fish_n may_v appear_v by_o this_o one_o example_n that_o not_o many_o year_n past_o contrary_a to_o man_n usual_a expectation_n here_o be_v take_v a_o carp_n of_o a_o ell_n and_o handful_n long_o his_o tongue_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o common_a report_n weigh_v six_o pound_n which_o be_v confirm_v also_o by_o a_o monument_n write_v upon_o the_o bishop_n palace_n they_o say_v that_o not_o far_o from_o this_o place_n in_o the_o tract_n of_o sagona_n there_o be_v a_o exceed_a deep_a lake_n it_o be_v name_v the_o causey-foord_n for_o it_o end_v at_o the_o place_n common_o call_v gay_a chaucey_a out_o of_o which_o lake_n be_v take_v carp_n of_o so_o huge_a bigness_n that_o one_o of_o they_o will_v suffice_v a_o mean_a family_n 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thus_o much_o out_o of_o john_n calamaeus_fw-la his_o book_n of_o the_o original_n of_o the_o bituriges_n from_o whence_o
principal_a member_n of_o the_o whole_a dukedom_n concern_v every_o of_o which_o i_o will_v speak_v more_o large_o have_v say_v somewhat_o of_o the_o metropolitan_a whereunto_o belong_v the_o three_o part_n of_o bishop-towne_n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v under_o the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n of_o lugdune_n for_o under_o the_o three_o receive_v division_n of_o diocese_n appertein_v to_o the_o primacy_n of_o lugdune_n or_o lion_n be_v comprehend_v tours_n la_o man_n angiers_n rhein_n nants_n cornevaile_v vannes_n s._n poll_n de_fw-fr leon_n tregoir_n dol_n s._n malo_n s._n brieu_o the_o turones_n therefore_o of_o such_o antiquity_n and_o their_o city_n the_o head_n of_o so_o many_o nation_n julius_n caesar_n reckon_v in_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o the_o people_n of_o france_n and_o so_o likewise_o do_v other_o ancient_a writer_n ptolemey_n place_v they_o upon_o the_o river_n ligeris_n and_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n in_o secundâ_fw-la lugdunensi_fw-la but_o in_o caesar_n they_o be_v 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unto_o they_o in_o most_o firm_a league_n the_o touranois_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a people_n in_o all_o france_n both_o for_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o their_o field_n which_o they_o deserve_o call_v the_o king_n garden_n and_o also_o for_o their_o excellent_a manner_n of_o government_n and_o the_o industry_n of_o their_o citizen_n who_o be_v especial_o addict_v to_o traffic_v for_o which_o purpose_n their_o navigable_a river_n stand_v they_o in_o great_a stead_n they_o have_v also_o attempt_v of_o late_a to_o make_v silk_n than_o which_o italy_n afford_v no_o better_a at_o the_o east_n part_n of_o tourain_n upon_o the_o river_n loire_n stand_v amboise_n build_v in_o a_o most_o excellent_a and_o choice_n seat_n and_o a_o delicate_a pure_a air_n so_o that_o this_o place_n especial_o the_o french_a king_n have_v choose_v to_o retire_v and_o solace_v themselves_o in_o the_o city_n of_o montrichard_n situate_v on_o a_o plain_a be_v on_o the_o one_o side_n fortify_v with_o rock_n and_o wood_n and_o hem_v in_o on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o meadow_n and_o delightsome_a field_n without_o the_o city_n be_v house_n under_o ground_n with_o garden_n and_o vineyard_n on_o the_o top_n of_o they_o loches_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o indre_n have_v a_o castle_n both_o for_o pleasantness_n largeness_n munition_n and_o situation_n almost_o incomparable_a for_o situation_n i_o say_v both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n impregnable_a pautruy_n chastillon_n cormery_n beaulieu_n and_o other_o city_n of_o this_o dukedom_n be_v describe_v by_o belleforest_n unto_o who_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n touraine_n turonensis_n ducatus_n et_fw-fr confinium_n galliae_fw-la celticae_fw-la descriptio_fw-la perlustrata_fw-la &_o descripta_fw-la haec_fw-la regio_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la ysaaco_n franco_n regio_n aedili_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la provincia_fw-la viarum_fw-la magistro_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la m.d.xcii_o complectitur_fw-la hic_fw-la ducatus_fw-la latitudo_fw-la ab_fw-la aequinoctiali_fw-la versus_fw-la arcticum_fw-la ad_fw-la 47._o gradum_fw-la 49_o minutos_fw-la porrigitur_fw-la longitudo_fw-la vero_fw-la ab_fw-la occidente_fw-la in_o orientem_fw-la ad_fw-la 21._o gradum_fw-la &_o 27._o minutos_fw-la extenditur_fw-la les_fw-fr isle_n de_fw-fr loire_n 1._o chaumont_n 2._o des_n cham_n 3._o s._n jehan_n 4._o le_z chassely_o 5._o tribon_n et_fw-fr du_fw-fr janover_n 6._o mahondeau_n 7._o roche_z corbon_n 8._o torcay_n 9_o vaugon_fw-la est_fw-la 10._o maille_n 11._o buysson_n bretenay_n 12._o drovineau_n 13._o bec_n decher_n 14._o voletz_n 15._o s._n martin_n 16._o cappel_n blanch_v 17._o petit_fw-fr s._n marin_n 18._o sauget_n 19_o les_fw-fr isle_n de_fw-fr choose_v 20._o monsoreau_n blaisois_n or_o the_o territory_n of_o blois_n this_o territory_n of_o blois_n confine_v east_n upon_o orleans_n and_o part_n of_o gastinois_n west_n upon_o tourain_n south_n upon_o salloigne_n and_o part_n of_o berry_n and_o north_n upon_o vendosmois_n and_o le_fw-fr beaulse_fw-mi that_o portion_n of_o the_o city_n of_o blois_n which_o look_v towards_o le_fw-fr beaulse_fw-mi stand_v partly_o upon_o hill_n and_o rock_n and_o partly_o upon_o plain_a ground_n which_o uneven_a situation_n make_v the_o way_n and_o passage_n somewhat_o uneasy_a howbeit_o this_o inconvenience_n be_v no_o disgrace_n to_o the_o city_n nor_o discourage_v traveller_n to_o frequent_v it_o for_o the_o fruitfulness_n and_o fair_a beauty_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n make_v it_o amiable_a and_o the_o excellent_a temper_n of_o the_o air_n populous_a it_o be_v for_o plenty_n of_o wheat_n wine_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o man_n life_n to_o no_o province_n inferior_a for_o it_o be_v all_o shady_a and_o full_a of_o wood_n vineyard_n river_n brook_n pool_n and_o fountain_n so_o that_o nature_n have_v infuse_v a_o wonderful_a fatness_n into_o this_o soil_n with_o such_o a_o temper_n of_o heat_n upon_o the_o hill_n near_o about_o the_o city_n as_o 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consist_v of_o two_o region_n the_o high_a and_o the_o low_a both_o be_v subject_n to_o one_o government_n they_o be_v divide_v insunder_o by_o the_o castle_n of_o massere_n the_o river_n bresdasque_fw-la and_z bezerre_v and_o those_o of_o the_o region_n call_v la_fw-fr march_n de_fw-fr lemosin_n the_o high_a part_n extend_v from_o puy_n the_o first_o village_n in_o the_o way_n to_o paris_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n bredasque_fw-la for_o the_o space_n of_o nineteen_o league_n or_o forty_o french_a league_n the_o very_a same_o distance_n it_o have_v from_o vareille_fw-fr which_o stand_v a_o mile_n from_o souterane_n to_o the_o foresay_a river_n it_o be_v plentiful_o water_v by_o the_o river_n vienne_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v vignana_n and_o bezerre_v abound_v with_o river_n crab_n and_o by_o other_o small_a freshet_n so_o that_o all_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v very_o moist_a and_o fertile_a and_o excellent_a pasture_n ground_n for_o great_a and_o small_a cattle_n 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well_o deserve_v the_o title_n of_o the_o royal_a or_o princely_a castle_n for_o it_o resemble_v rather_o a_o city_n then_o a_o castle_n fill_v up_o so_o great_a a_o room_n with_o the_o wall_n and_o building_n of_o public_a edifice_n the_o church_n build_v by_o king_n charles_n before_o mention_v and_o the_o castle_n erect_v by_o k._n vladislaus_n late_o decease_v be_v the_o most_o memorable_a and_o as_o prage_v of_o all_o their_o city_n have_v the_o preeminence_n so_o have_v elbe_n call_v by_o tacitus_n renown_v and_o famous_a of_o all_o their_o river_n howbeit_o concern_v the_o fountain_n of_o this_o river_n tacitus_n write_v scarce_o sound_o namely_o that_o it_o spring_v in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o hermonduri_n for_o it_o arise_v not_o among_o the_o hermonduri_n but_o rather_o out_o of_o certain_a bohemian_a mountain_n lie_v open_a to_o the_o north_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o moravia_n which_o the_o ancient_a bohemian_o call_v cerconessi_fw-it from_o which_o mountain_n this_o 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moisture_n three_o principal_a property_n to_o choose_v that_o commodity_n by_o there_o be_v siluer-mine_n so_o exceed_v rich_a that_o be_v it_o not_o for_o some_o small_a quantity_n of_o flint_n that_o insinuate_v itself_o into_o the_o vein_n you_o shall_v have_v nothing_o but_o perfect_a silver_n whereas_o in_o other_o country_n those_o mine_n be_v esteem_v of_o high_a price_n that_o hold_v a_o quarter_n or_o a_o five_o part_n or_o at_o the_o utmost_a one_o half_a of_o good_a silver_n they_o find_v also_o plenty_n of_o gold-ore_a in_o certain_a mine_n which_o take_v their_o name_n of_o a_o place_n call_v gilova_fw-la it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n have_v have_v grain_n of_o pure_a gold_n bring_v from_o thence_o weigh_v ten_o pound_n a_o piece_n neither_o be_v they_o destitute_a of_o base_a metal_n namely_o tin_n lead_v copper_z and_o iron_n and_o sometime_o they_o find_v in_o those_o mineral_n rock_n the_o carbuncle_n the_o sapphire_n and_o the_o amethyst_n next_o unto_o their_o mine_n there_o be_v nothing_o of_o great_a account_n to_o the_o bohemian_o then_o their_o water_n replenish_v with_o carp_n which_o i_o have_v declare_v more_o at_o large_a in_o a_o peculiar_a book_n treat_v of_o fishponde_n now_o let_v we_o decipher_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o brief_a therefore_o both_o in_o manner_n habit_n and_o stature_n of_o body_n the_o bohemian_o resemble_v the_o lion_n king_n of_o beast_n under_o who_o constillation_n they_o be_v subject_a that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o you_o consider_v either_o the_o largeness_n of_o their_o limb_n their_o broad_a and_o mighty_a breast_n their_o yellow_a shag-hair_n hang_v over_o their_o shoulder_n the_o harshness_n of_o their_o voice_n their_o sparkle_a eye_n or_o their_o exceed_a strength_n and_o courage_n the_o lion_n carry_v a_o kind_n of_o contempt_n and_o disdainful_a pride_n over_o other_o beast_n and_o hardly_o shall_v you_o vanquish_v he_o if_o you_o assail_v he_o by_o force_n neither_o do_v the_o bohemian_a in_o this_o respect_n degenerate_a but_o soon_o show_v his_o contempt_n towards_o other_o nation_n both_o in_o word_n and_o deed_n and_o discover_v his_o arrogancy_n both_o in_o his_o gate_n gesture_n and_o pomp_n be_v set_v light_a by_o he_o grow_v impatient_a in_o any_o enterprise_n he_o be_v as_o bold_a as_o a_o lion_n and_o most_o firm_a and_o constant_a till_o he_o have_v bring_v it_o to_o execution_n but_o not_o without_o a_o touch_n of_o ambition_n and_o vain_a glory_n moreover_o like_o a_o lion_n he_o be_v greedy_a of_o his_o meat_n and_o very_o curious_a in_o the_o dress_n and_o season_v thereof_o and_o their_o neighbour_n the_o saxon_n have_v teach_v they_o to_o carouse_v both_o day_n and_o night_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o neighbourhood_n the_o bohemian_o differ_v not_o much_o from_o the_o german_n in_o other_o quality_n hitherto_o dubravius_n by_o who_o also_o the_o original_n and_o ancient_a dwell_a place_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v describe_v they_o brew_v excellent_a ale_n in_o this_o country_n call_v it_o whiteale_v they_o speak_v the_o sclavon_n tongue_n call_v themselves_o czeck_n and_o the_o german_n niemeck_n under_o the_o stile_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v also_o comprise_v the_o region_n of_o moravia_n silesia_n and_o lusatia_n likewise_o in_o the_o year_n 1315._o the_o city_n egra_n become_v the_o warehouse_n or_o principal_a mart_n town_n of_o the_o bohemian_o concern_v the_o region_n itself_o you_o may_v read_v more_o large_o in_o aeneas_n siluius_n and_o of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o martinus_n cromerus_n his_o polonian_a story_n unto_o these_o you_o may_v add_v munster_n rithaimer_n crantzius_n in_o his_o description_n of_o wandalia_fw-la and_o sabellicus_n en._n 10._o lib._n 2._o panthaleon_n candidus_n write_v of_o late_a seven_o book_n entitle_v bohemaidos_n prage_v the_o head_n city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v peculiar_o describe_v by_o georgius_n handschius_n the_o map_n itself_o we_o borrow_v out_o of_o the_o table_n of_o joannes_n crigingerus_n publish_v at_o prage_n 1568._o the_o diverse_a appellation_n of_o certain_a city_n in_o this_o kingdom_n we_o think_v good_a here_o to_o put_v down_o out_o of_o munster_n for_o the_o name_n of_o all_o their_o city_n be_v by_o the_o bohemian_a pronounce_v after_o one_o manner_n and_o by_o the_o german_a after_o another_o bohemian_n name_n german_n name_n these_o city_n be_v immediate_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n praha_n prag_n plzen_a pilsen_n budiciowize_o budwis_n kolim_n coeln_n cheb_n eger_n strzibre_fw-fr misz_n hora_n kuttenberg_n tabor_n taber_n zatetz_n satz_n litemierzitze_n leitmiritz_n launij_fw-la laun._n rockowinck_v rakowinck_v klattowy_o glataw_n beraim_n bern._n most_n bruck_n hradetz_n gretz_n auscij_fw-la aust_n myto_n maut_n dwuor_n hoff._n laromiertz_n jaromir_n bohemian_n name_n german_n name_n these_o city_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n dub_v ath._n piela_n wiswasser_n gilowy_o gilaw_n krupka_n graupen_n loket_n elbogen_n hanzburg_n hasenburg_n the_o river_n albis_n be_v call_v by_o the_o german_n elbe_n and_o by_o the_o bohemian_o labe._n the_o bohemian_o call_v the_o river_n molta_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o vltawa_n regni_fw-la bohemiae_n descriptio_fw-la bohemiae_n longitudo_fw-la latitudoque_fw-la peuè_fw-fr par_fw-fr nam_fw-la retundam_fw-la faciem_fw-la ex_fw-la circumiacientibus_fw-la montibus_fw-la accipit_fw-la cvius_fw-la diametrun_v trium_fw-la dierum_fw-la itinere_fw-la expedito_fw-la absoluitur_fw-la quorun_v montium_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la septentrionalem_fw-la plagan_a vergunt_fw-la sudetae_fw-la appellantur_fw-la ardui_fw-la sane_fw-la ac_fw-la praecipites_fw-la ubi_fw-la gabrita_n silua_fw-la ingens_fw-la extenditur_fw-la qui_fw-la montes_fw-la cum_fw-la alijs_fw-la danubio_n proximis_fw-la unde_fw-la albis_n fi_fw-la se_fw-la proripit_fw-la in_o coronam_fw-la cocunt_fw-la quos_fw-la undique_fw-la profundissima_fw-la nemora_fw-la latissimè_fw-la occupant_fw-la hercinia_n enim_fw-la silua_fw-la universan_fw-la bohemian_n compraehenit_fw-la silesia_n john_n crato_n one_o of_o the_o emperor_n counsellor_n and_o his_o principal_a physician_n have_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o studious_a in_o geography_n out_o of_o his_o relation_n of_o silesia_n impart_v thus_o much_o unto_o us._n that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v scrupulous_a about_o the_o name_n of_o the_o silesian_o nor_o as_o some_o have_v do_v derive_v it_o from_o the_o elysian_a field_n we_o be_v out_o of_o ancient_a writer_n to_o understand_v that_o the_o same_o region_n which_o they_o now_o possess_v be_v former_o inhabit_v by_o the_o quadi_n for_o quad_n in_o the_o saxon_a or_o old_a german_a tongue_n have_v the_o same_o signification_n that_o siletz_n have_v in_o the_o polonian_a or_o sclavon_n for_o they_o be_v a_o people_n that_o resort_v hither_o out_o of_o sundry_a place_n more_o addict_v to_o war_n than_o peace_n destroyer_n rather_o than_o builder_n and_o impatient_a of_o all_o superiority_n the_o first_o king_n that_o bare_a rule_n over_o they_o be_v boleslaus_n a_o polacke_a he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 967._o his_o
from_o all_o country_n of_o europe_n here_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n necessary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o man_n life_n the_o river_n of_o ostrich_n be_v donaw_v sometime_o the_o utmost_a border_n of_o the_o region_n but_o now_o it_o run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o same_o onasus_n drawn_n erlaph_n which_o at_o cella_n or_o zelltal_a famous_a for_o the_o church_n of_o the_o virgin_n marie_n arise_v out_o of_o a_o most_o pleasant_a lake_n draisn_a ypsie_n melck_n marck_n these_o do_v sever_v moravia_n from_o ostrich_n camb_n a_o notable_a river_n for_o sundry_a sort_n of_o fish_n leytte_n and_o swegad_n in_o which_o be_v crefish_n or_o crab_n of_o a_o most_o pleasant_a taste_n thus_o far_o rithaymer_n of_o the_o original_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o name_n of_o this_o country_n this_o report_n lazius_n in_o his_o commentary_n of_o wien_n do_v give_v the_o name_n of_o austria_n say_v he_o be_v invent_v of_o late_a about_o four_o hundred_o year_n since_o of_o the_o blast_n of_o the_o south_n wind_v call_v of_o the_o latin_n austere_a which_o wind_n in_o this_o country_n blow_v oft_o or_o of_o the_o similitude_n of_o the_o german_a name_n which_o i_o think_v to_o be_v more_o likely_a for_o the_o king_n of_o the_o frank_n call_v the_o east_n border_n of_o their_o kingdom_n ostenrich_v like_v as_o the_o west_n part_n they_o term_v westenrich_v this_o region_n long_o since_o be_v first_o govern_v by_o marquess_n then_o by_o duke_n and_o last_o by_o archduke_n to_o who_o it_o be_v now_o subject_a as_o be_v more_o at_o large_a to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o say_a commentary_n of_o lazius_n the_o ancient_a arm_n of_o this_o country_n be_v five_o lark_n over_o in_o a_o field_n azure_a but_o lupold_n the_o marquesse_n the_o five_o of_o that_o name_n of_o a_o accident_n or_o event_n that_o befall_v he_o be_v licence_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o alter_v his_o coat_n and_o to_o bear_v a_o field_n gules_a with_o a_o fesse_v argent_fw-fr for_o that_o in_o the_o siege_n and_o assault_v of_o accon_n he_o be_v all_o over_o imbrue_v with_o blood_n only_o his_o girdle_n except_v more_o thou_o may_v read_v of_o this_o in_o munster_n and_o cuspinian_n the_o description_n of_o ostrich_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o bonfinius_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o four_o book_n four_o decade_n of_o his_o history_n of_o hungary_n pius_fw-la the_o second_o in_o his_o description_n of_o europe_n cit_v a_o history_n of_o he_o write_v of_o this_o country_n which_o notwithstanding_o as_o yet_o it_o be_v never_o our_o chance_n to_o see_v the_o same_o author_n have_v in_o his_o epistle_n pass_v well_o describe_v vienna_n or_o wien_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o province_n austriae_fw-la descrip_n per_fw-la wolfgangum_fw-la lazium_fw-la the_o bishopric_n of_o salczburg_n francis_z irenicus_n say_v that_o of_o the_o five_o bishopric_n of_o bayern_n this_o be_v the_o principal_a and_o the_o bishop_n sea_n term_v of_o aeneas_n silvius_n the_o metropolitan_a city_n who_o description_n we_o have_v here_o set_v down_o be_v by_o munster_n thus_o describe_v julius_n caesar_n intend_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o german_n cause_v a_o very_a strong_a castle_n to_o be_v build_v in_o the_o strait_n of_o the_o mountain_n whither_o his_o soldier_n in_o danger_n may_v retire_v themselves_o and_o from_o whence_o they_o may_v have_v succour_n when_o need_v require_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v castrum_n iwaviense_n in_o the_o german_a tongue_n helfenberg_n the_o river_n upon_o which_o it_o stand_v call_v iwavius_n be_v think_v by_o some_o to_o have_v give_v the_o name_n to_o this_o castle_n of_o which_o also_o the_o city_n afterward_o build_v be_v name_v iwavia_n this_o city_n have_v fen_n plain_n hill_n and_o mountain_n round_o about_o belong_v to_o it_o the_o fen_n yield_v pasture_n the_o mountain_n hawk_v and_o hunt_v but_o this_o city_n have_v long_o since_o flourish_v for_o a_o few_o year_n in_o the_o time_n of_o attila_n the_o king_n of_o the_o hun_n sustain_v many_o inroad_n and_o incursion_n and_o be_v miserable_o waste_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n afterward_o about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 520_o whenas_o s._n rupert_n descend_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o the_o frank_n be_v invest_v bishop_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o worm_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o childebert_n be_v drive_v from_o that_o his_o bishopric_n thedo_n duke_n of_o bayern_n entertain_v he_o at_o ratispone_n with_o great_a joy_n and_o solemnity_n and_o be_v baptize_v of_o he_o with_o his_o noble_n and_o commons_o rupert_n the_o bishop_n go_v on_o visitation_n and_o travel_v about_o by_o noricum_n even_o unto_o pannony_n preach_v the_o gospel_n convert_v many_o to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o come_v unto_o the_o river_n iwave_v where_o sometime_o the_o city_n iwawe_fw-mi have_v stand_v but_o now_o ruin_v decay_a overgrowen_v with_o bush_n and_o without_o inhabitant_n and_o observe_v the_o place_n fit_v and_o convenient_a for_o a_o bishop_n sea_n he_o obtain_v the_o possession_n thereof_o from_o the_o duke_n stock_v up_o the_o tree_n and_o bush_n and_o find_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o building_n he_o erect_v there_o a_o church_n which_o he_o dedicate_v unto_o the_o honour_n of_o s._n peter_n also_o by_o the_o bountiful_a magnificence_n of_o the_o same_o duke_n he_o erect_v a_o monastery_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n bennet_n and_o govern_v the_o bishop_n sea_n four_o and_o forty_o year_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o author_n in_o that_o place_n reckon_v up_o also_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n of_o this_o sea_n see_v auentinus_n who_o think_v this_o city_n to_o have_v be_v of_o ptolemey_n call_v poedicum_n this_o city_n be_v seat_v among_o the_o alps_n some_o do_v think_v it_o to_o have_v be_v name_v saltzburg_n of_o salt_n which_o in_o the_o country_n near_o adjoin_v not_o far_o from_o reichenhall_n be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n in_o great_a plenty_n yet_o who_o do_v not_o see_v it_o not_o to_o be_v call_v of_o they_o saltzburg_n or_o salisburg_n but_o salezburg_n of_o salcz_n or_o salczach_n the_o river_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v build_v and_o situate_a like_a as_o insperg_n instadt_n of_o the_o river_n in_o iltzstadt_n upon_o iltz_n regensperg_n upon_o regen_n not_o far_o from_o this_o place_n and_o a_o thousand_o such_o every_o where_o to_o be_v observe_v the_o territory_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o city_n be_v rich_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o mettle_n as_o of_o gold_n silver_n brass_n and_o iron_n here_o be_v also_o find_v vitriol_n brimstone_n alum_n and_o antimony_n it_o have_v also_o some_o quarry_n of_o marble_n wiguley_n hund_n have_v set_v forth_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o this_o city_n the_o journal_n of_o antoninus_n make_v mention_n of_o iwave_n but_o gaspar_n bruschius_n think_v the_o more_o ancient_a name_n of_o iwave_a to_o have_v be_v helfenberg_n and_o of_o that_o the_o name_n iwave_v to_o have_v be_v form_v which_o in_o signification_n be_v the_o same_o pighius_fw-la write_v that_o he_o have_v read_v these_o verse_n in_o the_o chief_a church_n of_o this_o city_n tunc_fw-la hadriana_n vetus_fw-la quae_fw-la pòst_fw-la iwavia_n dicta_fw-la praesidialis_fw-la erat_fw-la noricis_n &_o episcopo_fw-la digna_fw-la rudiberti_n sedes_fw-la qui_fw-la fidem_fw-la contulit_fw-la illis_fw-la christi_fw-la quam_fw-la retinet_fw-la saltzburgum_n serò_fw-la vocata_fw-la thus_o verbatim_o in_o english_a where_o hadriana_n old_a do_v stand_v which_o since_o they_o iwave_v call_v a_o garrison_n town_n to_o roman_a state_n there_o robert_n be_v install_v first_o bishop_n of_o the_o sea_n who_o they_o do_v bring_v to_o cheerful_a light_n of_o gospel_n clear_a which_o yet_o they_o hold_v it_o now_o be_v salczburg_n hight_v salisburgensis_n jurisdictionis_fw-la locorumque_fw-la vicinorum_fw-la vera_fw-la descriptio_fw-la auctore_fw-la marco_n secznagel_n salisburgense_n qui_fw-la patriae_fw-la adfert_fw-la ingenio_fw-la suae_fw-la illustre_fw-it nomen_fw-la laudibus_fw-la excolens_fw-la dignus_fw-la favore_fw-la est_fw-la praemióque_fw-la quem_fw-la sequens_fw-la veneretur_fw-la aetas_fw-la cum_fw-la marcus_n ergo_fw-la fecerit_fw-la hoc_fw-la opus_fw-la grato_fw-la tuum_fw-la te_fw-la quaeso_fw-la fove_n sinu_fw-la salczburga_n civem_fw-la ges_fw-la tiensque_fw-la posteritatis_fw-la honore_fw-la cinge_fw-la bavaria_n bayern_n or_o baviere_n call_v of_o the_o latin_n boiaria_n or_o as_o other_o like_o better_a bavaria_n be_v inhabit_v in_o former_a time_n by_o the_o narisci_n vindelici_n and_o norici_n the_o nariske_n which_o now_o be_v call_v nardge_n the_o river_n donaw_fw-mi part_v from_o the_o other_o two_o the_o norick_n do_v enter_v at_o the_o river_n in_o and_o do_v decline_v towards_o the_o east_n and_o west_n even_o unto_o hungary_n and_o italy_n the_o vindelick_n be_v contain_v between_o the_o river_n like_a donaw_v isara_n inn_n and_o the_o alps_n which_o ptolemey_n call_v penninae_n all_o this_o
trust_v rather_o to_o their_o sword_n of_o steel_n than_o wall_n of_o stone_n it_o be_v notable_a for_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o place_n only_o commendable_a now_o for_o his_o antiquity_n have_v a_o most_o goodly_a prospect_n round_o about_o above_o be_v the_o wood_n of_o beech_n beneath_o be_v the_o fertile_a hill_n of_o vine_n etc._n etc._n the_o late_a duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n for_o many_o age_n past_a hold_v their_o court_n in_o this_o tower_n take_v from_o thence_o their_o name_n their_o stock_n and_o their_o arm_n as_o be_v to_o every_o man_n very_o apparent_a there_o be_v which_o think_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n have_v have_v their_o offspring_n from_o the_o tuscan_n or_o rhaetian_o other_o from_o the_o french_a whether_o of_o these_o opinion_n be_v more_o probable_a i_o much_o regard_v not_o for_o in_o a_o thing_n altogether_o uncertain_a i_o affirm_v nothing_o constant_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o be_v stranger_n whether_o they_o come_v first_o forth_o of_o italy_n or_o from_o france_n that_o as_o yet_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o john_n pede_fw-la wirtenberg_n ducatus_n accurata_fw-la descriptio_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la omne_fw-la eius_fw-la opida_n monasteria_fw-la pagi_fw-la nemora_fw-la flumina_fw-la et_fw-la riwli_fw-la alicuius_fw-la nominis_fw-la diligentissimè_fw-la exprimuntur_fw-la auctore_fw-la georgio_n gadnero_fw-la cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la imp._n &_o regiae_n m._n 1579._o the_o precinct_n of_o switzerland_n they_o which_o divide_v the_o empire_n of_o germany_n into_o certain_a band_n or_o circle_n kreis_n they_o common_o call_v they_o they_o make_v switzerland_n the_o four_o in_o order_n now_o in_o all_o they_o record_v ten_o it_o be_v certain_a as_o approve_a history_n do_v mention_n that_o at_o first_o switzerland_n be_v a_o kingdom_n but_o afterward_o reduce_v unto_o a_o dukedom_n notwithstanding_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v none_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n which_o be_v grace_v with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o switzerland_n for_o it_o be_v now_o divide_v among_o many_o prince_n one_o part_n have_v accrue_v by_o lot_n of_o inheritance_n unto_o the_o house_n of_o ostrich_n the_o duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n enjoy_v the_o great_a part_n in_o it_o there_o be_v many_o free_a city_n and_o such_o as_o do_v belong_v unto_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o empire_n many_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o duke_n of_o baviere_n there_o be_v none_o of_o the_o old_a writer_n which_o do_v not_o make_v report_n of_o this_o nation_n as_o of_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o ancient_a of_o all_o germany_n it_o be_v clear_a out_o of_o ptolemey_n strabo_n and_o other_o author_n that_o heretofore_o they_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n sweve_v and_o albis_n but_o now_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v the_o utmost_a province_n of_o all_o germany_n for_o it_o abbut_v upon_o the_o alps_n it_o be_v bound_v by_o bayern_n frankenland_n and_o alsatia_n or_o elsas_n on_o every_o side_n round_o about_o in_o old_a time_n this_o country_n be_v call_v alemanie_n of_o the_o lake_n lemanus_n vulgar_o now_o call_v lac_n de_fw-fr losanne_n or_o lac_n de_fw-fr geneve_n the_o german_n call_v it_o jenfferlee_n as_o some_o think_v the_o country_n as_o john_n auban_n in_o that_o worthy_a work_n of_o he_o de_fw-fr moribus_fw-la gentium_fw-la describe_v it_o be_v partly_o champain_n partly_o hilly_a the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o part_n which_o lie_v untilled_a except_v that_o which_o lake_n mountain_n or_o wood_n do_v possess_v in_o it_o be_v many_o wood_n and_o therefore_o the_o nation_n be_v give_v much_o to_o hunt_v and_o hawk_v they_o have_v abundance_n of_o corn_n and_o great_a store_n of_o cattle_n the_o whole_a province_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o holsomnesse_n of_o the_o air_n be_v every_o where_o replenish_v with_o goodly_a city_n village_n castle_n and_o bulwark_n strong_o fortify_v aswell_o by_o nature_n as_o art_n about_o the_o mountain_n it_o yield_v iron_n silver_n and_o other_o metal_n the_o nation_n be_v populous_a stout_a audacious_a and_o warlike_a and_o therefore_o plutarch_n call_v it_o the_o most_o excellent_a nation_n of_o all_o the_o german_n who_o renoun_n be_v record_v to_o be_v such_o and_o so_o to_o be_v enlarge_v that_o for_o valour_n and_o feat_n of_o arm_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v deserve_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n which_o indeed_o it_o have_v most_o glorious_o for_o the_o space_n of_o somewhat_o more_o than_o a_o hundred_o year_n enjoy_v thus_o far_o out_o of_o john_n auban_n where_o thou_o may_v at_o large_a see_v the_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o life_n of_o this_o nation_n augusta_n vindelicorum_n augspurg_n upon_o the_o river_n lech_n and_o vlm_n upon_o donaw_n be_v the_o most_o famous_a city_n of_o this_o province_n at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v also_o campodun_fw-la memmingen_n werd_n nordling_n and_o other_o of_o which_o thou_o may_v read_v in_o munster_n donaw_fw-mi the_o great_a river_n of_o all_o europe_n here_o take_v his_o beginning_n and_o pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o country_n this_o river_n lade_v with_o threescore_o stream_n which_o cuspinian_n according_a to_o the_o report_n of_o collimitius_fw-la describe_v by_o name_n and_o order_n empti_v itself_o into_o pontus_n euxinus_n the_o greek_n now_o call_v it_o maurothalassa_n the_o italian_n marmaiore_fw-la the_o turk_n as_o busbequius_fw-la affirm_v caradenis_a that_o be_v the_o blacke-sea_n by_o six_o huge_a mouth_n every_o one_o of_o which_o mouth_n be_v so_o great_a and_o the_o stream_n so_o violent_a as_o pliny_n say_v that_o you_o shall_v observe_v the_o sea_n to_o be_v overmastered_n and_o drive_v back_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o mile_n and_o so_o far_o the_o water_n to_o be_v perceive_v to_o be_v sweet_a of_o this_o country_n and_o his_o people_n and_o first_o inhabitant_n see_v the_o ancient_a geographer_n and_o of_o the_o latter_a writer_n john_n auban_n of_o bohemia_n munster_n and_o irenicus_n who_o affirm_v that_o naucler_n have_v pen_v certain_a book_n only_o of_o this_o argument_n and_o that_o berno_n a_o certain_a abbot_n have_v write_v many_o volume_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o this_o map_n you_o see_v a_o little_a province_n common_o call_v kreichgey_n david_n chytraeus_n have_v describe_v it_o in_o a_o several_a treatise_n the_o territory_n of_o basell_n this_o map_n contain_v that_o coast_n in_o which_o long_o since_o the_o rauraci_n and_o the_o cis_n jurani_n do_v inhabit_v as_o also_o the_o waste_n of_o helvetia_n the_o rauraci_n in_o time_n past_a according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o most_o man_n be_v contain_v between_o the_o river_n of_o rhein_n byrsa_n and_o be_v and_o those_o mountain_n which_o from_o jurassus_n do_v reach_v hither_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o basell_n in_o it_o as_o yet_o be_v there_o a_o village_n upon_o the_o rein_n distant_a a_o dutch_a mile_n from_o basell_n call_v aug_v sometime_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o be_v call_v augusta_n rauracorum_n but_o now_o it_o be_v become_v a_o base_a village_n notwithstanding_o many_o apparent_a sign_n of_o decay_a building_n which_o as_o yet_o do_v testify_v his_o antiquity_n we_o have_v see_v to_o remain_v and_o be_v yet_o extant_a there_o the_o country_n be_v rough_a full_a of_o many_o cragged_a rock_n and_o every_o where_o shadow_v with_o thick_a wood_n yet_o be_v very_o well_o inhabit_v and_o manure_v so_o that_o even_o in_o the_o mountain_n beside_o the_o goodly_a pasture_n for_o cattle_n of_o which_o it_o be_v great_o store_v it_o bear_v plentiful_o very_o good_a wine_n and_o corn_n sequani_n cisiurani_n do_v long_o since_o reach_v from_o the_o mountain_n jura_n even_o unto_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n rhein_n now_o this_o part_n be_v call_v sungow_n and_o the_o high_a elsas_n and_o be_v subject_a for_o the_o most_o part_n unto_o the_o duke_n of_o ostrich_n brisgow_n and_o blackewood_n common_o call_v swartzwald_a possess_v the_o other_o bank_n of_o the_o rein._n here_o the_o waste_n or_o wilderness_n of_o helvetia_n be_v place_v by_o ptolemey_n brisgow_n be_v very_o well_o replenish_v with_o city_n and_o village_n and_o be_v very_o rich_a in_o corn_n the_o common_a people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n live_v upon_o vintage_n the_o jurisdiction_n and_o government_n of_o this_o country_n be_v divide_v between_o the_o archduke_n of_o ostrich_n and_o the_o marquess_n of_o bath_n of_o this_o shire_n thou_o may_v see_v many_o thing_n in_o munster_n christian_n vrstise_n in_o a_o peculiar_a treatise_n have_v most_o exact_o describe_v the_o city_n of_o basell_n in_o like_a manner_n aeneas_n silvius_n afterward_o call_v pope_n pius_n ii_o basiliensis_fw-la territorii_fw-la des_fw-mi criptio_fw-la nova_fw-la auctore_fw-la sebastiano_n munstero_n miliaria_fw-la germanica_n duarum_fw-la horarun_v itineris_fw-la circulus_fw-la sive_fw-la liga_fw-la sveviave_n vulgo_fw-la schwa_n
and_o engine_n both_o for_o offence_n and_o defence_n against_o the_o assault_n of_o pirate_n the_o village_n be_v inhabit_v almost_o of_o none_o else_o but_o cook_n ostler_n shoemaker_n and_o such_o like_a fellow_n which_o attend_v here_o ready_a to_o do_v any_o business_n for_o such_o as_o resort_v hither_o almost_o all_o the_o year_n long_o in_o great_a number_n for_o devotion_n and_o to_o provide_v and_o serve_v they_o with_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o want_v here_o be_v also_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n call_v fabriano_n who_o inhabitant_n do_v almost_o altogether_o live_v by_o make_v of_o paper_n which_o thereof_o be_v call_v charta_n fabriana_n there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o goodly_a town_n in_o this_o province_n which_o be_v excellent_o describe_v in_o leander_n franciscus_n pamphilus_n have_v also_o write_v in_o verse_n a_o description_n of_o this_o shire_n the_o mount_n apennine_n in_o this_o place_n hang_v over_o this_o country_n with_o craggy_a top_n exceed_v high_a in_o which_o be_v that_o huge_a cave_n that_o they_o call_v sibyllas_n cave_n in_o their_o language_n grotta_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr sibylla_n and_o which_o the_o poet_n fain_o to_o be_v the_o elysian_a field_n for_o the_o common_a people_n do_v dream_n of_o one_o sibylla_n to_o be_v in_o this_o cave_n which_o here_o possess_v a_o large_a kingdom_n full_a of_o gorgeous_a building_n and_o princely_a palace_n beset_v with_o pleasant_a garden_n abound_v with_o many_o fine_a wanton_a wench_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n all_o which_o she_o will_v bestow_v upon_o they_o which_o through_o this_o cave_n which_o be_v always_o open_a will_v go_v unto_o she_o and_o after_o they_o have_v be_v there_o the_o space_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n they_o have_v free_a liberty_n give_v they_o by_o sibylla_n if_o they_o please_v to_o depart_v and_o from_o that_o time_n be_v return_v unto_o we_o they_o affirm_v that_o they_o live_v for_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o time_n a_o most_o bless_a and_o happy_a life_n this_o cave_n be_v know_v also_o to_o our_o countryman_n by_o the_o name_n of_o vrow_n venus_n bergh_n that_o be_v the_o lady_n venus_n mount_n whereupon_o they_o vulgar_o sing_v certain_a dutch_a rhyme_n of_o one_o little_a daniel_n for_o so_o the_o ballad_n call_v he_o who_o after_o that_o he_o have_v live_v a_o whole_a year_n in_o this_o cave_n at_o last_o it_o repent_v he_o of_o this_o kind_n of_o life_n therefore_o here_o he_o leave_v his_o love_n depart_v go_v to_o rome_n come_v to_o the_o pope_n confess_v his_o sin_n and_o desire_v to_o be_v absolve_v the_o pope_n not_o deem_v the_o sin_n to_o be_v venial_a the_o staff_n which_o by_o chance_n he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n wither_v and_o dry_a stick_v it_o into_o the_o ground_n say_v that_o his_o sin_n shall_v then_o be_v pardon_v when_o this_o staff_n shall_v bear_v rose_n daniel_n by_o this_o answer_n despair_v of_o his_o salvation_n go_v away_o very_o heavy_a and_o discontent_n and_o present_o 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or_o desire_v senensis_n ditionis_fw-la accurata_fw-la descrip_n cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la corsica_n marcha_fw-la anconae_n olim_fw-la picenum_fw-la 1572._o aprutium_fw-la now_o call_v abruzzo_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n there_o be_v a_o province_n which_o they_o call_v abruzzo_n the_o latin_n ancient_o name_v it_o aprutium_fw-la why_o it_o be_v so_o call_v as_o it_o be_v uncertain_a so_o that_o it_o take_v not_o his_o name_n of_o the_o brutij_fw-la as_o some_o have_v be_v of_o opinion_n i_o make_v no_o question_n some_o there_o be_v which_o think_v it_o so_o name_v ab_fw-la apris_fw-la of_o boar_n for_o that_o the_o country_n be_v foresty_n and_o full_a of_o wood_n it_o swarm_v with_o wild_a hog_n other_o some_o do_v derive_v it_o ab_fw-la asperitate_fw-la montis_fw-la apenini_n from_o the_o cragginesse_n of_o the_o mount_n apeninus_n which_o here_o in_o this_o tract_n be_v very_o hideous_a steep_a and_o high_a the_o great_a and_o better_a sort_n of_o writer_n do_v believe_v 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none_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o say_v something_o of_o it_o in_o this_o place_n it_o be_v a_o very_a large_a and_o wide_a island_n and_o have_v almost_o the_o same_o elevation_n of_o the_o northern_a pole_n and_o position_n from_o the_o south_n with_o italy_n the_o islander_n and_o people_n here_o inhabit_v be_v much_o give_v to_o learning_n wisdom_n and_o religion_n and_o be_v most_o earnest_a and_o diligent_a searcher_n out_o of_o the_o truth_n in_o natural_a cause_n they_o use_v to_o pray_v and_o say_v service_n oft_o which_o they_o do_v in_o their_o church_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o christian_n do_v they_o have_v but_o one_o king_n unto_o who_o they_o be_v subject_a and_o do_v nothing_o but_o according_a to_o his_o behest_n and_o law_n yet_o he_o also_o have_v one_o above_o he_o who_o they_o call_v voo_n to_o who_o the_o order_n of_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n &_o government_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n be_v sole_o commit_v this_o peradventure_o 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be_v the_o arabic_a language_n speak_v or_o understand_v the_o moor_n from_o marrocco_n ambassador_n to_o our_o late_a queen_n some_o five_o year_n since_o we_o see_v and_o hear_v they_o speak_v that_o tongue_n natural_o in_o which_o also_o their_o commission_n or_o letter_n patent_n be_v write_v from_o achem_n in_o samotra_n and_o bantam_n in_o java_n maior_n our_o merchant_n this_o other_o day_n bring_v letter_n unto_o his_o highness_n so_o fair_o and_o curious_o write_v in_o that_o character_n and_o language_n as_o no_o man_n will_v scarce_o believe_v but_o he_o that_o have_v see_v they_o especial_o from_o so_o barbarous_a and_o rude_a a_o nation_n of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n diodorus_n siculus_n herodotus_n pliny_n strabo_n quintus_fw-la curtius_n and_o arrianus_n in_o the_o life_n of_o alexander_n have_v describe_v the_o indies_n so_o have_v apuleius_n also_o in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o floridorum_fw-la dion_n prusaeus_n in_o his_o 35._o oration_n have_v write_v much_o 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spanish_a tongue_n a_o discourse_n of_o the_o indies_n of_o the_o island_n which_o lie_v scatter_v here_o and_o there_o in_o this_o ocean_n read_v the_o twenty_o book_n of_o the_o second_o tome_n of_o gonsaluo_n ouetani_n write_v in_o like_a manner_n in_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n indiae_n orientalis_n insularumqve_fw-la adiacientium_fw-la typus_fw-la cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n or_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o sophy_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o persian_n as_o it_o have_v always_o in_o former_a age_n be_v most_o famous_a so_o at_o this_o day_n still_o it_o be_v very_o renown_a know_v far_o and_o near_o and_o contain_v many_o large_a and_o goodly_a province_n for_o all_o that_o whole_a tract_n of_o asia_n comprehend_v between_o the_o great_a river_n tigris_n the_o persian_a gulf_n the_o indian_a which_o of_o old_a writer_n be_v call_v mare_n rubrum_n the_o red_a sea_n the_o river_n
immediate_o after_o bajazeth_n he_o place_v mahomet_n and_o that_o i_o may_v give_v every_o man_n his_o right_n the_o singular_a learned_a man_n my_o good_a friend_n georgius_n bruno_n agrippinensis_n have_v teach_v i_o that_o the_o very_a turk_n themselves_o do_v not_o account_v he_o for_o a_o emperor_n after_o he_o mahomates_n take_v unto_o he_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o make_v fierce_a war_n upon_o the_o walachian_o subdue_v a_o great_a part_n of_o slavonia_n first_o pass_v with_o a_o army_n over_o the_o donaw_fw-mi conquer_v macedonia_n and_o pierce_v through_o the_o country_n even_o as_o low_o as_o the_o ionian_a sea_n he_o translate_v his_o court_n from_o prusias_n in_o bythinia_n unto_o adernopoli_n in_o greece_n where_o he_o die_v in_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n after_o he_o amurath_n the_o second_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n this_o man_n conquer_v epirus_n aetolia_n achaia_n boeotia_n attica_n and_o thessalonica_n now_o salonichi_n a_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n after_o he_o mahomet_n the_o second_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o diadem_n he_o overthrow_v athens_n the_o most_o renown_a university_n of_o the_o world_n he_o win_v by_o battery_n the_o great_a city_n of_o constantinople_n upon_o the_o nine_o and_o twentieth_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n 1452._o he_o subdue_v the_o kingdom_n of_o trapezonda_n under_o his_o command_n he_o take_v corinth_n he_o force_v the_o island_n lemnos_n stalamine_n they_o now_o call_v it_o euboea_n nigroponte_n and_o mitylene_n to_o yield_v to_o his_o obedience_n he_o get_v capha_n a_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o signiory_n of_o genua_n and_o at_o geivisen_n a_o city_n of_o bythinia_n die_v in_o the_o 32._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n bajazeth_n the_o second_o after_o his_o death_n possess_v the_o crown_n he_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o venetian_n and_o win_v from_o they_o naupactus_n lepanto_n or_o as_o the_o turk_n call_v it_o einebachti_n methona_n modon_n or_o mutune_n a_o city_n in_o peloponesus_fw-la dyrrachium_fw-la durazzo_n and_o spoil_v all_o dalmatia_n he_o be_v poison_v by_o a_o jew_n his_o physician_n after_o who_o selimus_n his_o son_n succeed_v in_o the_o imperial_a throne_n he_o win_v alcairo_n the_o strong_a city_n of_o egypt_n and_o kill_v the_o sultan_n subdue_v alexandria_n and_o all_o egypt_n under_o his_o obedience_n he_o take_v also_o damascus_n in_o syria_n solymannus_n the_o only_a son_n of_o zelimus_n possess_v his_o father_n room_n win_v belgrade_n take_v buda_n the_o prince_n seat_n and_o spoil_v strigonium_n and_o almost_o all_o hungary_n he_o gat_v the_o rhodes_n by_o composition_n and_o utter_o raze_v quinqueecclesias_n in_o hungary_n the_o turk_n call_v it_o petscheu_o the_o dutch_a funfkirchen_n have_v surprise_v the_o city_n he_o besiege_v zyge_v where_o he_o end_v his_o life_n zelimus_n the_o second_o his_o son_n continue_v the_o battery_n win_v it_o and_o sack_v it_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1566._o and_o thus_o under_o 11._o emperor_n in_o 260._o year_n a_o great_a part_n of_o africa_n a_o great_a of_o europe_n and_o the_o most_o of_o asia_n be_v by_o turkish_a tyranny_n bring_v under_o their_o yoke_n but_o he_o that_o desire_v a_o more_o absolute_a knowledge_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o turk_n let_v he_o read_v paulus_n jovius_fw-la christofer_n rich_a cuspinian_n baptista_n egnatius_n gilbertus_n nozorenus_fw-la andreas_n lacuna_fw-la pius_fw-la the_o second_o in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o his_o europa_n and_o other_o that_o have_v write_v of_o the_o turkish_a affair_n but_o no_o man_n have_v set_v out_o these_o history_n either_o with_o great_a diligence_n or_o more_o ample_o than_o m._n richard_n knolles_n our_o learned_a countryman_n my_o singular_a good_a friend_n laonicus_n chalcondylas_n have_v curious_o describe_v the_o pedigree_n of_o the_o ottoman_n together_o with_o the_o original_n of_o the_o turk_n john_n leonclaw_n have_v very_o late_o imprint_v the_o annalle_n of_o the_o sultan_n otthoman_o write_v by_o the_o turk_n in_o their_o own_o language_n and_o interpret_v by_o he_o into_o the_o latin_a tongue_n of_o their_o ancient_a manner_n of_o life_n behaviour_n and_o custom_n thou_o may_v read_v in_o the_o eighteen_o chapter_n of_o leo_n the_o emperor_n of_o warlike_a preparation_n as_o also_o in_o bartholomew_n georgieviz_n who_o have_v write_v a_o several_a treatise_n of_o that_o argument_n but_o especial_o the_o annalle_n of_o the_o turkish_a souldan_n and_o the_o history_n of_o the_o musulman_n both_o write_v by_o the_o singular_a learned_a john_n leonclaw_v shall_v satisfy_v thou_o to_o the_o full_a turcici_n imperii_fw-la descriptio_fw-la concordia_fw-la parue_v res_fw-la crescunt_fw-la discordia_fw-la maximae_fw-la dilabuntur_fw-la cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la the_o holy_a land_n that_o which_o the_o ancient_n call_v palestina_n and_o phoenicia_n all_o the_o european_n general_o now_o call_v the_o holy_a land_n under_o which_o name_n they_o comprehend_v that_o whole_a country_n which_o god_n give_v unto_o the_o israelite_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n to_o they_o and_o their_o seed_n to_o possess_v and_o inhabit_v for_o ever_o and_o which_o after_o the_o death_n of_o solomon_n we_o read_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o kingdom_n judah_n contain_v two_o tribe_n judah_n and_o benjamin_n who_o chief_a or_o metropolitan_a city_n be_v jerusalem_n and_o samaria_n or_o israel_n which_o comprehend_v the_o other_o ten_o tribe_n together_o with_o the_o city_n sebaste_n or_o samaria_n a_o latter_a description_n of_o the_o modern_a situation_n of_o this_o country_n very_o curious_a &_o exact_a do_v by_o f._n brocard_n in_o a_o several_a treatise_n unto_o who_o we_o send_v the_o reader_n for_o further_a satisfaction_n we_o offer_v in_o this_o map_n for_o the_o former_a table_n do_v present_a unto_o thy_o eye_n the_o ancient_a face_n and_o more_o beautiful_a countenance_n of_o this_o land_n to_o he_o they_o may_v adjoine_v that_o please_v the_o treatise_n of_o william_n tyrius_n entitle_v the_o holy_a war_n and_o other_o author_n that_o have_v write_v their_o peregrination_n to_o jerusalem_n of_o which_o sort_n there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n write_v and_o imprint_v in_o diverse_a language_n for_o many_o christian_n not_o only_o out_o of_o sundry_a part_n of_o europe_n but_o from_o all_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n have_v in_o former_a time_n and_o now_o do_v daily_o travel_v unto_o jerusalem_n for_o devotion_n to_o visit_v the_o holy_a sepulchre_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n and_o be_v there_o sometime_o by_o the_o franciscane_a friar_n dub_v knight_n who_o thereof_o be_v name_v knight_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n the_o order_n &_o ceremony_n of_o make_v these_o knight_n we_o have_v think_v not_o altogether_o impertinent_a from_o our_o purpose_n to_o describe_v in_o this_o place_n as_o it_o be_v set_v out_o by_o jod._n a_o meggen_fw-mi a_o ei-witnes_n of_o that_o in_o the_o 12_o chap._n of_o his_o treatise_n entitle_v peregrinatio_fw-la hierusolymetana_n and_o thus_o he_o have_v down_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o first_o of_o all_o therefore_o the_o knight_n that_o be_v to_o be_v make_v prepare_v himself_o unto_o his_o devotion_n that_o he_o may_v receive_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o holy_a order_n and_o make_v his_o confession_n have_v hear_v mass_n &_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n he_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o room_n where_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n be_v and_o then_o they_o begin_v on_o this_o manner_n first_o all_o be_v gather_v together_o within_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n they_o sing_v this_o psalm_n come_v holy_a spirit_n etc._n etc._n then_o this_o send_v forth_o thy_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n the_o answer_n and_o renew_v etc._n etc._n lord_n hear_v etc._n etc._n let_v we_o pray_v thou_o lord_n which_o know_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o faithful_a etc._n etc._n then_o the_o guardian_n demand_v of_o he_o what_o will_v thou_o have_v he_o answer_v upon_o his_o knee_n i_o do_v desire_n to_o be_v make_v a_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n question_n of_o what_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o life_n be_v thou_o of_o answer_n a_o noble_a man_n bear_v of_o honourable_a parent_n question_n have_v thou_o sufficient_a live_a whereby_o thou_o may_v live_v and_o maintain_v the_o estate_n and_o dignity_n of_o knighthood_n without_o the_o help_n of_o merchandise_n or_o use_n of_o any_o mechanical_a or_o handiecraft_n occupation_n answer_n i_o have_v thanks_n be_v to_o god_n sufficient_a live_n and_o maintenance_n by_o land_n and_o revenue_n question_n be_v thou_o prepare_v to_o swear_v with_o hart_n and_o mouth_n to_o keep_v and_o observe_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o thy_o power_n those_o military_a sacrament_n and_o order_n which_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o enjoin_v thou_o namely_o these_o which_o follow_v first_o a_o knight_n of_o the_o holy_a order_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n
universal_a map_n presbiteri_fw-la johannis_n sieve_n abissinorum_n imperii_fw-la descriptio_fw-la titulus_fw-la &_o insignia_fw-la presbiteri_fw-la jois_fw-mi david_n supremus_n meorum_n regnorum_n a_o deo_fw-la vnice_fw-la dilectus_fw-la columna_n fidei_fw-la ortus_fw-la ex_fw-la stirpe_fw-la juda_fw-la filius_n david_n filius_n salomonis_n filius_n columnae_n sionis_fw-la filius_n ex_fw-la semine_fw-la jacob_n filius_n manus_n mariae_fw-la filius_n nahv_n secundu_n carnem_fw-la filius_n sanctorum_n petri_n et_fw-la pauli_fw-la secundum_fw-la gratiam_fw-la imperator_fw-la superioris_fw-la et_fw-la majoris_fw-la aethiopiae_fw-la et_fw-la amplissimorum_n regnorum_n jurisdictionum_fw-la et_fw-la terrarum_fw-la rex_fw-la goae_fw-la caffates_n fatigar_n angotae_n barv_n baligvanzae_n adeae_fw-la vangvae_fw-la goiamae_fw-la vbi_fw-la nili_n fontes_n amarae_fw-la bagvamedri_n ambeae_n vanguci_fw-la tigremahon_n sabaim_n patriae_fw-la reginae_fw-la sabae_n barnagassi_n et_fw-la dominus_n vsqve_fw-la in_o nubiam_fw-la qvae_fw-la in_o aegyptum_fw-la extenditur_fw-la barbary_n and_o biledulgerid_n the_o late_a writer_n which_o have_v divide_v africa_n into_o four_o part_n do_v name_n this_o barbary_n for_o the_o chief_a and_o they_o do_v thus_o bind_v it_o on_o the_o east_n towards_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n it_o have_v the_o desert_n of_o marmarica_n at_o this_o day_n they_o call_v it_o barcha_n even_o as_o far_o as_o that_o part_n of_o the_o mount_n atlas_n which_o now_o be_v vulgar_o call_v mey_n which_o part_n peradventure_o be_v describe_v by_o strabo_n under_o the_o name_n aspis_n this_o mountain_n which_o run_v all_o along_o by_o the_o side_n of_o it_o from_o the_o east_n unto_o the_o west_n even_o to_o the_o main_a sea_n which_o of_o it_o be_v call_v mare_n atlanticum_n the_o atlantic_a sea_n do_v bind_v it_o upon_o the_o south_n on_o the_o west_n it_o abut_v upon_o the_o say_a atlantic_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n coast_n the_o mediterran_n sea_n do_v beat_v therefore_o all_o that_o whole_a tract_n of_o africa_n which_o former_o contain_v both_o the_o mauritanies_n africa_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o cyrene_n be_v general_o by_o one_o name_n call_v barbaria_n all_o which_o tract_n as_o suidas_n witness_v be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o king_n masmissa_n this_o now_o be_v hold_v for_o the_o best_a and_o most_o famous_a part_n of_o all_o africa_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o kingdom_n or_o if_o you_o like_v that_o term_n better_o four_o province_n namely_o marroccho_n fez_n telesine_n and_o tunete_n the_o people_n general_o of_o this_o whole_a country_n be_v of_o a_o brownish_a or_o tawny_a complexion_n they_o which_o dwell_v in_o city_n be_v very_o ingenious_a in_o architecture_n and_o such_o like_a mathematical_a invention_n which_o a_o man_n may_v easy_o gather_v by_o their_o rare_a and_o artificial_a workmanship_n show_v in_o their_o building_n they_o be_v if_o we_o may_v believe_v john_n leo_n africanus_n most_o singular_a honest_a man_n without_o any_o deceit_n or_o coven_n not_o only_o make_v a_o show_n of_o simplicity_n and_o true_a deal_n outward_o and_o in_o word_n but_o also_o approve_v the_o same_o by_o their_o action_n to_o be_v so_o indeed_o and_o in_o hart_n they_o be_v very_o stout_a and_o strong_a man_n but_o especial_o those_o which_o dwell_v in_o the_o hill_n and_o mountain_n there_o be_v no_o nation_n under_o heaven_n that_o be_v more_o zealous_a so_o that_o they_o have_v rather_o die_v than_o to_o put_v up_o any_o wrong_n or_o disgrace_v offer_v by_o their_o wife_n they_o be_v very_o covetous_a of_o wealth_n and_o as_o ambitious_o give_v to_o seek_v after_o honour_n and_o preferment_n and_o therefore_o they_o trade_v and_o traffic_v almost_o into_o all_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n they_o which_o dwell_v in_o tent_n that_o be_v such_o as_o follow_v graze_v and_o do_v live_v by_o cattle_n be_v very_o kind_a man_n courageous_a patient_a courteous_a good_a housekeeper_n and_o as_o great_a lover_n of_o uprightness_n as_o any_o man_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n elsewhere_o but_o see_v the_o state_n of_o the_o world_n be_v such_o that_o there_o be_v no_o man_n altogether_o bless_v none_o but_o have_v their_o fault_n these_o also_o be_v not_o without_o their_o vice_n for_o the_o citizen_n which_o before_o we_o speak_v of_o be_v exceed_o haughty_a and_o proud_a hasty_a and_o fumish_a so_o that_o the_o least_o injury_n or_o indignity_n that_o may_v be_v offer_v they_o do_v as_o the_o common_a say_n be_v engrave_v in_o marble_n they_o will_v never_o forget_v it_o the_o country_n or_o uplandish_a people_n be_v so_o clownish_a and_o of_o such_o rude_a behaviour_n and_o that_o so_o deep_o imprint_v in_o their_o mind_n that_o they_o will_v hardly_o be_v win_v to_o acquaint_v themselves_o with_o any_o stranger_n he_o shall_v hardly_o ever_o win_v their_o favour_n they_o be_v so_o plain_a and_o simple_o mind_v that_o they_o be_v easy_o draw_v to_o believe_v thing_n tell_v they_o although_o almost_o incredible_a of_o natural_a philosophy_n they_o be_v so_o ignorant_a that_o they_o hold_v all_o thing_n do_v by_o the_o natural_a force_n and_o operation_n of_o nature_n to_o be_v whole_o supernatural_a they_o be_v so_o hasty_a and_o choleric_a that_o one_o shall_v hardly_o in_o the_o day_n time_n walk_v the_o street_n but_o he_o shall_v see_v two_o or_o three_o either_o quarrel_v or_o together_o by_o the_o ear_n they_o never_o speak_v but_o hasty_o aloud_o and_o as_o if_o they_o will_v eat_v one_o another_o thus_o far_o of_o the_o quality_n and_o behaviour_n of_o the_o people_n now_o it_o remain_v that_o we_o shall_v speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o country_n that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n be_v full_a of_o hill_n and_o mountain_n from_o these_o mountain_n even_o unto_o famous_a atlas_n it_o be_v plain_a and_o champion_n yet_o here_o and_o there_o rise_v with_o knoll_n and_o hill_n 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their_o several_a and_o proper_a place_n to_o dwell_v in_o every_o one_o by_o itself_o so_o that_o the_o best_a and_o more_o worshipful_a trade_n be_v place_v near_o the_o cathedral_n church_n all_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v have_v their_o several_a market_n place_v appoint_v out_o for_o they_o there_o be_v also_o a_o place_n assign_v as_o proper_a to_o the_o merchant_n which_o one_o may_v just_o call_v a_o little_a city_n enclose_v round_o with_o a_o brick_n wall_n it_o have_v about_o it_o twelve_o gate_n each_o of_o which_o have_v a_o great_a iron_n chain_v draw_v before_o it_o to_o keep_v horse_n and_o cart_n out_o and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o west_n part_n of_o fez_n for_o the_o other_o side_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o east_n although_o it_o have_v many_o goodly_a church_n building_n nobleman_n house_n and_o college_n yet_o it_o have_v not_o so_o many_o tradesman_n of_o sundry_a occupation_n notwithstanding_o here_o be_v about_o five_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o weaver_n shop_n beside_o a_o hundred_o shop_n build_v for_o the_o whiting_n of_o thread_n here_o be_v a_o goodly_a castle_n equal_a in_o bigness_n to_o a_o pretty_a town_n which_o in_o time_n past_o be_v the_o king_n house_n where_o he_o use_v to_o keep_v his_o court_n these_o particular_n we_o have_v here_o and_o there_o gather_v out_o of_o the_o three_o book_n of_o john_n leo_n his_o description_n of_o africa_n where_o thou_o may_v read_v of_o very_a many_o other_o thing_n of_o this_o city_n both_o pleasant_a and_o admirable_a item_n john_n marmolius_n have_v write_v something_o of_o the_o same_o moreover_o diego_n torresio_n in_o that_o his_o book_n which_o he_o sometime_o write_v of_o the_o seriff_n or_o xariff_n as_o the_o spaniard_n usual_o write_v it_o have_v do_v the_o like_a out_o of_o who_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o in_o this_o place_n to_o add_v this_o one_o thing_n worth_a the_o remembrance_n there_o be_v a_o stone_n say_v he_o at_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o this_o city_n which_o have_v upon_o it_o this_o inscription_n in_o arabic_a letter_n ______o fiz_n vledeelenes_n id_fw-la est_fw-la populus_fw-la gentium_fw-la or_o thus_o fes_n bleadi'lenes_n fez_n be_v a_o world_n of_o man_n like_a as_o they_o common_o speak_v of_o norway_n call_v it_o officinam_fw-la hominum_fw-la the_o shop_n or_o workehouse_n where_o man_n be_v make_v again_o he_o allege_v this_o as_o a_o common_a proverb_n vulgar_o speak_v of_o this_o city_n quien_n sale_n dc_o fez_n donde_fw-fr ira_fw-la y_fw-mi quien_v vende_v trigo_fw-la que_fw-fr comprera_fw-fr as_o much_o to_o say_v in_o english_a he_o that_o be_v weary_a of_o fez_n whither_o will_v he_o go_v and_o he_o that_o sell_v wheat_n what_o will_v he_o buy_v answerable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o poet_n speak_v of_o rome_n quid_fw-la satis_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la roma_fw-la parum_fw-la est_fw-la what_o will_v content_v thou_o if_o all_o rome_n be_v not_o enough_o this_o s._n hierome_n in_o his_o second_o epistle_n unto_o geruchia_n a_o virgin_n do_v cite_v out_o of_o arden_n the_o poet._n the_o kingdom_n of_o congi_n of_o congi_n this_o kingdom_n of_o africa_n which_o other_o corrupt_o call_v manicongo_n for_o this_o word_n proper_o signify_v the_o king_n of_o congi_n and_o can_v he_o speak_v of_o the_o country_n alone_o my_o good_a friend_n philippus_n pigafetta_n the_o author_n of_o this_o map_n write_v a_o book_n in_o the_o italian_a tongue_n this_o other_o day_n imprint_v at_o rome_n which_o he_o pen_v from_o the_o mouth_n and_o relation_n of_o odoardo_n lopez_n a_o portugal_n who_o have_v himself_o be_v a_o long_a time_n a_o dweller_n there_o and_o so_o a_o man_n very_o skilful_a of_o the_o state_n and_o situation_n of_o this_o country_n and_o a_o eye_n witness_n of_o that_o which_o here_o be_v set_v down_o out_o of_o who_o we_o have_v draw_v these_o few_o particular_n this_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o these_o six_o province_n bamba_n sogno_fw-it sundi_fw-la pango_fw-la batta_n and_o pemba_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v inhabit_v and_o possess_v by_o a_o warlike_a and_o very_o populous_a nation_n so_o that_o this_o one_o by_o itself_o be_v able_a if_o need_v be_v to_o make_v 40000._o fight_a man_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o province_n and_o seat_n of_o their_o king_n be_v bansa_n which_o now_o they_o call_v citta_o de_fw-fr s._n saluador_n all_o this_o whole_a province_n be_v very_o rich_a of_o silver_n and_o other_o metal_n especial_o about_o the_o island_n loanda_n where_o also_o they_o catch_v abundance_n of_o those_o shell_n fish_n which_o breed_v the_o pearl_n these_o they_o do_v use_v in_o this_o kingdom_n for_o exchange_n in_o buy_v and_o sell_v in_o steed_n of_o money_n for_o here_o there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o use_n of_o coin_n neither_o do_v they_o much_o esteem_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n
ancient_a name_n and_o be_v call_v israël_n again_o the_o late_a part_n after_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o province_n samaria_n and_o galilee_n samaria_n the_o metropolitan_a or_o chief_a city_n of_o which_o the_o country_n take_v the_o name_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n but_o galilee_n be_v possess_v and_o inhabit_v by_o forrener_n and_o stranger_n 3._o king_n 9_o and_o 4._o king_n 17._o and_o therefore_o grow_v to_o be_v much_o envy_v and_o despise_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o jew_n so_o that_o they_o do_v use_v to_o speak_v all_o villainy_n and_o reproachful_a speech_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o province_n the_o north_n part_n of_o this_o in_o scorn_n be_v call_v galiley_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o situation_n the_o high_a galiley_n the_o other_o part_n of_o it_o towards_o the_o south_n be_v call_v the_o low_a galiley_n therefore_o afterward_o even_o unto_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o so_o forth_o the_o land_n of_o chanaan_n or_o israel_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n and_o call_v by_o three_o distinct_a name_n the_o high_a country_n towards_o sidon_n and_o tyre_n they_o call_v galiley_n the_o middle_a samaria_n the_o low_a towards_o the_o south_n and_o arabia_n petraea_n be_v proper_o call_v judaea_n jewrie_n as_o be_v manifest_a out_o of_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o saint_n matthew_n and_o the_o four_o of_o saint_n john_n this_o late_a do_v contain_v only_o two_o tribe_n juda_n and_o benjamin_n although_o also_o all_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n even_o as_o high_a as_o the_o mountain_n of_o thracon_n near_o antioch_n and_o the_o country_n of_o ammon_n be_v call_v judaea_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o ninteenth_fw-mi chapter_n of_o saint_n matthew_n and_o the_o ten_o of_o saint_n mark_v and_o therefore_o also_o pliny_n mention_v judaea_n citerior_fw-la jewry_n on_o this_o side_n jordan_n strabo_n in_o his_o sixteenth_o book_n and_o lucan_n in_o his_o second_o book_n do_v also_o call_v the_o same_o judaea_n which_o name_n as_o we_o say_v before_o have_v the_o original_n from_o the_o tribe_n of_o juda_n ptolemey_n and_o other_o call_v it_o palaestina_n of_o the_o palaestini_fw-la which_o according_a to_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o hebrew_n pronunciation_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v name_v philistiim_a phelistines_n this_o nation_n indeed_o both_o for_o their_o great_a command_n and_o war_n make_v with_o their_o neighbour_n for_o certain_a year_n together_o be_v very_o famous_a herodotus_n in_o polymnia_n and_o dion_n in_o his_o seven_o and_o twenty_o book_n call_v that_o part_n of_o syria_n which_o be_v next_o to_o egypt_n syriam_n palaestinam_fw-la palaestina_n of_o syria_n ptolemey_n call_v it_o palaestinam_fw-la judaeam_fw-la palaestina_n of_o jewrie_n or_o palaestinam_fw-la syriae_n palaestina_n of_o syria_n because_o that_o palaestina_n be_v a_o part_n of_o syria_n as_o pomponius_n mela_n think_v who_o call_v it_o syriam_n judaeae_n syria_n of_o judaea_n many_o place_n of_o this_o palaestina_n be_v express_v in_o that_o his_o map_n and_o therefore_o here_o they_o be_v omit_v of_o egypt_n the_o country_n situate_a between_o syene_n or_o the_o catarractae_fw-la nili_n the_o fall_n or_o mouth_n of_o nilus_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o this_o river_n run_v and_o by_o his_o yearly_a inundation_n and_o overflow_a water_v all_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o same_o in_o old_a time_n be_v call_v cham_n of_o cham_n the_o son_n of_o noah_n to_o who_o lot_n this_o country_n fall_v when_o the_o world_n be_v divide_v present_o after_o the_o confusion_n at_o babel_n psalm_n 78._o v._n 51._o &_o 105._o v._o 23._o and_o 106._o v._o 22._o afterward_o it_o be_v call_v misraim_n of_o misraim_n the_o son_n of_o cham_n gen._n 5._o and_o 10._o josephus_n in_o the_o twelve_o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n call_v it_o mersin_n which_o name_n doubtless_o be_v make_v of_o misraim_n either_o by_o contraction_n or_o short_a kind_n of_o speak_v deprave_a by_o custom_n or_o fault_n of_o the_o writer_n herodotus_n in_o euterpe_n affirm_v that_o egypt_n be_v sometime_o name_v thebes_n of_o some_o it_o be_v call_v aëria_fw-la or_o aëtia_n as_o some_o copy_n write_v it_o marmolius_n thever_o and_o pinetus_n affirm_v that_o the_o turk_n and_o country_n people_n in_o and_o about_o egypt_n do_v now_o call_v this_o country_n chibth_v elchibet_fw-la or_o elchebitz_n and_o indeed_o the_o arab_n that_o turn_v genesis_n the_o first_o book_n of_o moses_n into_o arabic_a in_o the_o 45._o and_o 46._o chapter_n for_o egypt_n have_v elchibth_n from_o whence_o no_o doubt_n the_o greek_n and_o latin_n fetch_v their_o aegyptus_n like_v as_o of_o phrat_n the_o hebrew_n name_n be_v make_v euphrates_n egypt_n have_v three_o special_a province_n or_o shire_n the_o high_a which_o be_v call_v thebaica_fw-la the_o middle_a and_o the_o low_a thebaica_fw-la and_o the_o middleshire_n of_o egypt_n which_o the_o mountain_n of_o aethiopia_n and_o the_o utter_a section_n or_o part_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n at_o sebemytus_n do_v define_v be_v call_v the_o high_a egypt_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o the_o river_n nilus_n do_v joint_o run_v in_o one_o main_a channel_n and_o be_v both_o upon_o the_o east_n and_o west_n enclose_v with_o high_a and_o steep_a mountain_n the_o other_o province_n from_o thence_o even_o unto_o the_o egyptian_a sea_n be_v call_v the_o low_a egypt_n this_o alse_a they_o call_v delta_n for_o that_o this_o country_n or_o part_n of_o egypt_n which_o be_v contain_v between_o the_o part_n of_o the_o river_n at_o sebemytus_n canopus_n and_o pelusium_n or_o the_o two_o mouth_n of_o the_o same_o river_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n near_o these_o town_n be_v in_o fashion_n three_o corner_a or_o triangular_a represent_v the_o form_n of_o the_o greek_a capital_a letter_n δ._n these_o country_n by_o the_o discreet_a advice_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v divide_v into_o νομοως_n that_o be_v shire_n for_o by_o nomòs_n nomÄ—_n and_o nomarchÃa_n the_o greek_n do_v understand_v a_o shire_n and_o ward_n over_o the_o which_o be_v set_v nomárche_n a_o lieutenant_n or_o lord-warden_n thebes_n comprehend_v ten_o shire_n and_o the_o middle_a province_n sixteen_o shire_n so_o that_o in_o all_o the_o high_a egypt_n contain_v six_o and_o twenty_o shire_n but_o in_o the_o low_a egypt_n or_o delta_n there_o be_v only_o ten_o egypt_n be_v very_o often_o mention_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o be_v very_o famous_a and_o memorable_a gehon_n that_o be_v as_o some_o do_v expound_v nilus_n gen._n 2.13_o bethsheme_v the_o sun_n house_n heliopolis_n the_o greek_n call_v it_o gen._n 41._o and_o 46._o esa_n 19_o this_o also_o be_v call_v on_o ezech._n 30._o gessen_n or_o gosen_v a_o country_n or_o province_n of_o egypt_n gen._n 45.47.50_o exod._n 9_o phitom_n exod._n 1._o a_o city_n of_o store_n situate_a upon_o nilus_n this_o the_o israelite_n be_v force_v to_o build_v ramesse_n or_o raemses_n gen._n 47._o exod._n 1.12_o which_o also_o be_v build_v by_o the_o israelite_n in_o their_o bondage_n when_o they_o be_v slave_n and_o serve_v the_o egyptian_n sucoth_fw-mi exod._n 12.13_o etham_n exod._n 12._o piachiroth_o magdalum_fw-la beelsephon_n the_o red_a sea_n exod._n 14._o migdal_n or_o migdalum_n jerem._n 44.46_o taphnis_n jerem._n 2.43.44.46_o exod._n 30._o phature_n paturos_fw-la pathros_n jerem._n 44._o ezech._n 19.30_o tanis_n num._n 13._o esa_n 19_o ezech._n 30._o psalm_n 77._o this_o josephus_n call_v protanis_n alexandria_n jerem._n 46._o ezech._n 20._o pelusium_n and_o bubastus_n ezech._n 30._o memphis_n call_v of_o the_o hebrew_n noph_n and_o sometime_o moph_n and_o migdol_n esa_n 19_o jerem._n 2.44.46_o ezech._n 30._o ose_n 9_o this_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n where_o they_o ordinary_o keep_v their_o court_n and_o be_v the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o all_o that_o whole_a kingdom_n palaestinae_fw-la sive_fw-la totius_fw-la terrae_fw-la promissionis_fw-la nova_fw-la descriptio_fw-la auctore_fw-la tilemanno_n stella_fw-la sigenensi_fw-la dominus_fw-la deus_fw-la tuus_fw-la introducet_fw-la te_fw-la in_o terram_fw-la bonam_fw-la terram_fw-la rivorum_fw-la aquarumque_fw-la et_fw-la foncium_fw-la in_fw-la cvius_fw-la campis_fw-la &_o montibus_fw-la erumpunt_fw-la fluviorum_fw-la abyssi_fw-la terram_fw-la frumenti_fw-la ordei_fw-la ac_fw-la vinearum_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la ficus_fw-la &_o malogranata_fw-la &_o oliveta_fw-la nascuntur_fw-la terram_fw-la olei_fw-la ac_fw-la mellis_fw-la vbi_fw-la absque_fw-la ulla_fw-la penuria_fw-la comedes_fw-la panem_fw-la tuum_fw-la &_o rerum_fw-la omnium_fw-la abundantia_fw-la perfrueris_fw-la of_o arabia_n this_o country_n the_o hebrew_n call_v arab_n that_o be_v a_o misture_n hotchpotch_n or_o dwell_n of_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a nation_n together_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o country_n as_o be_v probable_o to_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o six_o and_o twentieth_o chapter_n of_o
be_v likely_a therefore_o that_o the_o etymology_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o derivation_n of_o the_o word_n europe_n which_o be_v unknowen_a unto_o the_o old_a writer_n be_v to_o be_v seek_v and_o fetch_v from_o no_o other_o language_n else_o but_o from_o that_o which_o be_v most_o usual_a in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o any_o country_n shall_v take_v the_o name_n of_o their_o native_a soil_n from_o stranger_n it_o be_v so_o absurd_a and_o hard_a to_o be_v believe_v that_o there_o can_v any_o thing_n more_o foolish_a or_o contrary_a to_o truth_n be_v invent_v or_o devise_v wherefore_o i_o think_v it_o good_a concern_v this_o matter_n here_o to_o lay_v down_o the_o judgement_n of_o goropius_n becanus_n our_o countryman_n who_o think_v it_o to_o be_v so_o name_v not_o of_o a_o woman_n which_o it_o be_v probable_a either_o never_o be_v or_o never_o come_v here_o but_o à _fw-la latitudine_fw-la videndi_fw-la of_o the_o largeness_n of_o his_o prospect_n as_o he_o speak_v namely_o because_o i_o do_v cite_v his_o own_o word_n out_o of_o the_o 9_o book_n of_o his_o origines_fw-la it_o do_v not_o only_o look_v towards_o asia_n on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n africa_n on_o the_o south_n and_o west_n but_o also_o the_o new-found-world_n beyond_o the_o hyperborei_n on_o the_o west_n and_o north._n neither_o shall_v any_o man_n persuade_v i_o that_o europe_n have_v the_o name_n from_o greece_n or_o the_o greek_a language_n see_v that_o it_o be_v first_o inhabit_v of_o the_o cimber_n cimmerij_fw-la descend_v from_o gomer_n the_o elder_a brother_n before_o it_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o greek_n jones_n come_v from_o jawan_n a_o young_a brother_n &_o but_o the_o 4._o son_n of_o yapheth_n we_o make_v a_o diphthong_n by_o set_v the_o 5._o vowel_n of_o the_o latin_n before_o the_o 2._o which_o neither_o the_o latin_n nor_o greek_n do_v admit_v therefore_o if_o so_o be_v at_o any_o time_n they_o will_v change_v the_o word_n in_o which_o this_o do_v light_a for_o we_o they_o put_v yew_n turn_v it_o backward_o therefore_o our_o man_n do_v term_v it_o verop_n not_o europe_n whereby_o they_o understand_v a_o worthy_a company_n of_o man_n for_o be_v a_o mono-syllable_n pronounce_v like_o a_o diphthong_n signify_v losty_a great_a excellent_a &_o that_o which_o be_v best_a in_o every_o kind_n of_o thing_n which_o notwithstanding_o some_o do_v write_v ur_fw-la without_o a_o diphthong_n yet_o with_o a_o long_a vowel_n therefore_o as_o of_o terue_n they_o form_v tereus_n so_o of_o werop_n the_o latin_n &_o greek_n have_v make_v europe_n so_o name_v of_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o do_v far_o surpass_v all_o other_o man_n of_o the_o world_n for_o hop_v as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o signify_v a_o company_n or_o multitude_n of_o man_n more_o of_o this_o word_n thou_o may_v see_v in_o his_o 8._o book_n thus_o far_o out_o of_o his_o work_n which_o be_v forth_o in_o print_n that_o which_o follow_v be_v take_v 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be_v a_o waggon_n consecrate_a and_o sanctify_a cover_v over_o with_o a_o cloth_n and_o adore_v as_o a_o saint_n but_o peradventure_o we_o have_v be_v too_o tedious_a in_o this_o argument_n as_o we_o have_v out_o of_o old_a and_o ancient_a history_n lay_v down_o two_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a form_n of_o this_o god_n ammon_n so_o out_o of_o the_o same_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o he_o have_v two_o diverse_a temple_n for_o diodorus_n in_o his_o seventeenth_o book_n in_o the_o description_n of_o this_o temple_n do_v say_v that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o danaus_n the_o egyptian_a and_o the_o same_o author_n again_o in_o his_o first_o book_n say_v that_o ofiris_n also_o erect_v a_o temple_n for_o jupiter_n ammon_n in_o thebes_n a_o city_n in_o egypt_n which_o be_v all_o of_o beat_a gold_n clean_o contrary_a to_o that_o which_o we_o have_v describe_v before_o as_o appear_v out_o of_o these_o verse_n of_o lucan_n in_o his_o 9_o book_n non_fw-la illic_fw-la libyeae_fw-la posuerunt_fw-la ditia_fw-la gentes_fw-la templa_fw-la nec_fw-la eois_n splendent_a donariagemmis_fw-la in_o egypt_n it_o be_v not_o in_o libya_n as_o be_v manifest_a out_o of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o herodotus_n where_o you_o shall_v find_v this_o description_n of_o it_o jupiter_n be_v not_o willing_a that_o hercules_n who_o come_v to_o visit_v he_o shall_v see_v he_o yet_o at_o length_n by_o importunity_n be_v overcome_v use_v this_o device_n to_o deceive_v he_o he_o take_v a_o ram_n flay_v he_o and_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n this_o fell_a with_o the_o head_n wool_n and_o all_o he_o put_v upon_o he_o and_o thus_o show_v himself_o to_o hercules_n whereupon_o the_o egyptian_n have_v decree_v to_o make_v the_o image_n of_o jupiter_n and_o to_o picture_n he_o with_o a_o ram_n head_n for_o he_o every_o year_n upon_o a_o certain_a day_n they_o kill_v a_o ram_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o before_o be_v show_v and_o the_o skin_n they_o put_v over_o the_o image_n of_o the_o say_v etc._n etc._n and_o because_o the_o temple_n of_o this_o god_n ammon_n be_v in_o the_o city_n thebes_n which_o thereupon_o be_v of_o good_a writer_n call_v diospolis_n that_o be_v joves_n town_n i_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v also_o in_o some_o place_n or_o other_o speak_v of_o it_o and_o indeed_o in_o the_o thirty_o chapter_n of_o ezechiel_n the_o septuagint_n for_o the_o hebrew_n no_o have_v dâ—â—spolu_fw-la and_o again_o in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o naum_n for_o no_o amon_n they_o have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v very_o probable_a therefore_o that_o amon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hamon_n which_o in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n signify_v a_o multitude_n be_v the_o proper_a name_n of_o this_o place_n the_o voyage_n or_o navigation_n of_o aeneas_z especial_o gather_v out_o of_o the_o renown_a poet_n virgil_n with_o some_o other_o matter_n pertain_v to_o that_o history_n collect_v out_o of_o other_o troy_n be_v surprise_v sack_a and_o burn_v aeneas_n betake_v himself_o for_o a_o refuge_n to_o the_o mount_n ida_n a_o hill_n in_o the_o province_n of_o troas_n in_o asia_n minor_n a_o place_n very_o well_o wooded_a and_o serve_v with_o water_n from_o thence_o forsake_v his_o native_a soil_n he_o go_v to_o antandrus_n a_o town_n in_o mysia_n abut_a upon_o the_o aegean_a sea_n take_v with_o he_o as_o xenophon_n say_v all_o his_o kindred_n both_o by_o father_n side_n and_o mother_n side_n with_o a_o navy_n of_o twenty_o sail_n put_v forth_o to_o sea_n and_o at_o length_n land_v in_o thrace_n or_o as_o dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n write_v at_o pallene_n a_o promontory_n and_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o macedony_n near_o unto_o which_o he_o build_v the_o city_n aenos_n oeno_fw-la or_o inos_n they_o still_o call_v it_o lycophron_n say_v that_o he_o come_v to_o cissus_n cis_n a_o hill_n of_o almopia_n a_o shire_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o macedony_n livy_n write_v that_o he_o stay_v about_o olympus_n but_o our_o author_n report_v that_o from_o thrace_n he_o come_v to_o delos_n sdile_n a_o island_n in_o the_o aegean_a sea_n of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o which_o the_o ancient_a geographer_n call_v cyclades_n here_o he_o marry_v lavinia_n the_o daughter_n of_o anius_n a_o priest_n belong_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o a_o treatise_n write_v of_o the_o original_n of_o the_o roman_a nation_n but_o let_v they_o believe_v he_o that_o listen_v for_o halicarnasseus_n condemn_v he_o for_o a_o very_a lie_v and_o fabulous_a author_n and_o from_o delos_n he_o set_v sail_n salute_v naxos_n nicsia_n paros_n pario_fw-la dionysa_n olearus_n quiniminio_n and_o other_o island_n of_o the_o aegean_a sea_n and_o the_o three_o day_n after_o arrive_v at_o creta_n candy_n where_o he_o build_v the_o city_n rhoeteum_n and_o pergamea_n from_o hence_o put_v off_o to_o sea_n again_o and_o as_o dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n write_v salute_v cythera_n cerigo_n a_o island_n in_o the_o midland_n sea_n where_o he_o build_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o service_n of_o the_o goddess_n venus_n then_o cynethium_n a_o foreland_n or_o promontory_n of_o peloponnesus_n and_o there_o lay_v the_o foundation_n as_o pausanias_n and_o halicarnasseus_n have_v leave_v record_v of_o the_o city_n aphrodisiades_n and_o oetia_n and_o the_o four_o day_n after_o land_v at_o the_o strophades_n strivali_fw-la two_o island_n in_o the_o ionian_a sea_n from_o these_o he_o pass_v to_o zacynthus_n zante_n where_o he_o dedicate_v as_o halicarnasseus_n write_v a_o chapel_n to_o venus_n then_o pass_o by_o dulichium_n samos_n neritus_n and_o ithaca_n come_v to_o leucate_v thence_o to_o actium_fw-la near_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n and_o so_o leave_v corcyra_n corfu_n coast_v along_o by_o chaonia_n a_o province_n of_o epyrus_n in_o greece_n and_o ambracia_n as_o the_o same_o author_n affirm_v he_o come_v at_o length_n to_o buthrotum_n golfo_n de_fw-fr butronto_n from_o hence_o on_o foot_n over_o land_n he_o go_v and_o visit_v dodona_n a_o city_n of_o epyrus_n and_o the_o ceraunian_a mountain_n and_o upon_o the_o three_o day_n come_v to_o anchises_n haven_n anchisae_n portus_fw-la where_o his_o ship_n meet_v he_o he_o cross_v over_o the_o hadriaticke_a sea_n into_o italy_n his_o consort_n land_v on_o this_o side_n the_o forland_n japygium_n cabo_n de_fw-fr s._n maria_n himself_n with_o some_o few_o other_o as_o the_o same_o halicarnasseus_n witness_v at_o the_o forland_n or_o promontory_n athenaeum_n rossia_fw-la or_o cabo_n de_fw-fr campanella_n so_o name_v of_o the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n call_v of_o the_o greek_n athene_n which_o stand_v in_o this_o place_n from_o thence_o he_o pass_v by_o sea_n to_o tarentum_n taranto_n lacinium_n cabo_n dell_fw-it colonne_n caulon_n castro_n veto_fw-la or_o vetore_fw-la and_o scylaceum_n squilacci_fw-la afterward_o sail_v by_o scylla_n scyllo_n and_o charydis_n galofaco_n by_o the_o cyclopes_n giant_n or_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o people_n near_o mount_n ethna_n in_o sicilia_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a stature_n and_o strength_n feign_a by_o the_o poet_n to_o have_v but_o one_o eye_n and_o that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o forehead_n the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n pantagias_n porcari_fw-la by_o the_o bay_n of_o megara_n a_o sea_n town_n sometime_o call_v hybla_n by_o thapsus_n a_o neckland_n or_o peninsula_fw-la now_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o manghisi_n by_o the_o forland_n plemmyrium_n cabo_n massa_n vlivien_n by_o ortygia_n by_o the_o river_n elorus_n abyso_n or_o atellari_n by_o the_o forland_n or_o promontory_n pachynus_n cabo_n passaro_n by_o the_o city_n camarina_n by_o the_o campi_n geloi_n by_o the_o have_v gela_n cherza_n or_o salsi_fw-la by_o agragas_n draco_n by_o the_o city_n selinus_n salemo_n or_o terra_fw-la de_fw-la pulici_fw-la then_o by_o the_o promontory_n lilybaeum_n cabo_n boëi_n or_o cabo_n coco_n and_o so_o at_o length_n to_o the_o forland_n drepanum_n trapani_n from_o hence_o leave_v the_o strait_a course_n he_o fetch_v a_o compass_n about_o by_o those_o dangerous_a rock_n which_o our_o author_n call_v saxa_n or_o arae_n direct_v his_o course_n towards_o carthage_n in_o africa_n where_o have_v stay_v a_o while_n with_o queen_n dido_n who_o entertain_v he_o and_o his_o most_o kindly_a and_o in_o the_o best_a manner_n at_o length_n hoist_v sail_v and_o return_v back_o into_o sicilia_n again_o here_o land_v his_o man_n at_o the_o river_n crimisus_fw-la as_o halicarnasseus_n write_v after_o diverse_a game_n joust_n or_o triumph_n he_o ordain_v that_o those_o day_n yearly_o for_o ever_o after_o shall_v be_v solemn_o keep_v as_o holy_a in_o honour_n of_o anchises_n his_o father_n and_o moreover_o also_o he_o build_v the_o city_n acesta_n or_o egesta_n and_o elima_n alymite_n or_o palymite_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v halicarnasseus_n item_n he_o found_v the_o temple_n of_o venus_n idalia_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o
manner_n pomerland_n at_o this_o day_n have_v forty_o city_n enclose_v with_o wall_n and_o ditch_n beside_o certain_a goodly_a castle_n and_o monastery_n among_o the_o which_o these_o be_v the_o chief_a stralsund_n stettin_n grypswald_n stargard_n colberg_n and_o anglame_n five_o hundred_o year_n since_o before_o the_o entertainment_n of_o christian_a religion_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1124._o and_o when_o they_o leave_v the_o slavonian_a tongue_n pomerland_n be_v great_a and_o not_o much_o inferior_a to_o a_o kingdom_n for_o bugslaus_n the_o first_o brother_n of_o wartislaus_n the_o first_o son_n to_o swantibore_n who_o die_v a_o pagane_n when_o as_o his_o nephew_n leave_v their_o country_n for_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o language_n adjoin_v pomerell_n to_o spruise_v pomerell_n which_o the_o polander_n do_v at_o this_o day_n call_v casub_n corner_n cassubia_n be_v no_o very_o small_a province_n it_o extend_v itself_o from_o the_o border_n of_o pomerland_n to_o the_o river_n wixel_n or_o weissel_n and_o contain_v these_o city_n dantzk_v putzka_n dirsow_n stargard_n nauburg_n smecha_n tauchel_n nakel_n hamerstein_n baldeburg_n frideland_n conitz_n schoneg_n slochow_n etc._n etc._n which_o city_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n castle_n belong_v to_o they_o beside_o which_o there_o be_v these_o castle_n mosevantz_n talkenborch_n subitz_fw-fr lauterberg_n and_o these_o monastery_n polpelin_n sukow_n tzernitz_n oliva_fw-la where_o the_o prince_n of_o pomerell_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v bury_v even_o to_o mestewin_n the_o last_o of_o that_o line_n who_o die_v at_o dantzk_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o oliva_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1295._o read_v more_o of_o pomerland_n in_o the_o saxon_a chronicle_n of_o david_n chytraeus_n this_o map_n we_o have_v take_v out_o of_o munster_n cosmography_n the_o dukedom_n of_o ozwieczin_n and_o zator_n this_o dukedom_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n where_o it_o touch_v silesia_n sometime_o it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o this_o kingdom_n the_o territory_n of_o ozwieczin_n the_o germane_a in_o their_o language_n call_v it_o auschwitz_n fall_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n in_o the_o time_n of_o cazimir_n the_o three_o in_o the_o year_n 1454._o zator_n about_o 400._o year_n after_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o sigismond_n the_o first_o be_v reduce_v unto_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n and_o be_v unite_v to_o that_o body_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1548._o as_o cromer_n in_o his_o chronicle_n of_o poland_n testify_v pomeraniae_n wandalicae_fw-la regionis_fw-la typ_n livoniae_fw-la nova_fw-la descriptio_fw-la joanne_n portantio_n auctore_fw-la ducatus_n oswie_fw-fr czensis_n et_fw-la zatoriensis_n descriptio_fw-la romania_n ancient_o call_v thracia_n that_o country_n which_o now_o they_o call_v romania_n the_o ancient_n call_v thracia_n it_o be_v a_o large_a and_o wide_a province_n have_v on_o the_o east_n propontis_n mar_n di_fw-fr marmora_fw-la and_o pontus_n euxinus_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o mar_n maiore_fw-la the_o grecian_n maurothalassa_n the_o turk_n as_o busbequius_fw-la say_v caradenis_n the_o black_a sea_n as_o both_o nation_n understand_v on_o the_o south_n mare_n aegeum_n the_o turk_n call_v this_o acdenis_n the_o white_a sea_n archipelago_n on_o the_o west_n macedony_n and_o pannony_n on_o the_o north_n the_o mount_n haemus_n monte_fw-la argentaro_n and_o both_o the_o moesiaes_n the_o air_n be_v neither_o very_a kind_n nor_o the_o soil_n very_o fertile_a and_o except_o it_o be_v in_o those_o place_n which_o do_v butt_n upon_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v barren_a and_o cold_a ptolemey_n divide_v it_o into_o thirteen_o shire_n namely_o these_o danthletica_n bennica_fw-la bessica_fw-la caenica_n coeletica_n corpialica_n drosica_n maedica_n samaica_n sapaica_n sardica_n sellitica_n vrbana_fw-la and_o vsdesica_fw-la the_o latter_a writer_n have_v divide_v it_o into_o these_o six_o province_n europa_n hoemimontum_n moesia_n secunda_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o moesia_n inferior_a rhodope_n scythia_n and_o thracia_n proper_o so_o call_v last_o it_o be_v since_o call_v by_o one_o name_n romania_n which_o it_o still_o retain_v yet_o about_o constantinople_n i_o understand_v the_o turk_n do_v call_v it_o galatia_n where_o also_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v the_o city_n galata_n which_o we_o call_v pera_n and_o the_o old_a historiographer_n name_v cornu_fw-la byzantium_n the_o horn_n of_o constantinople_n the_o famous_a mountain_n of_o this_o country_n be_v hoemus_n monte_fw-la argentaro_n or_o catena_n mundi_fw-la the_o chain_n of_o the_o world_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o the_o turk_n balkan_n the_o slavonian_n cumoviza_n rhodope_n valizu_n or_o czernaniwerti_n they_o now_o call_v it_o orbelus_n karopnitze_n pangaeus_n malaca_n or_o castagna_n and_o diverse_a other_o of_o lesser_a note_n the_o rivers_z be_v hebrus_n marisa_n nessus_n nesto_n or_o mestro_n the_o turk_n call_v it_o charasou_n melas_n now_o lameta_n or_o larissa_n and_o strymon_n as_o some_o think_v although_o other_o do_v rather_o judge_v this_o to_o be_v a_o river_n of_o macedony_n the_o famous_a city_n be_v abdera_n now_o asperosa_fw-la as_o niger_n think_v or_o polystylo_n as_o sophianus_n or_o astrizza_n as_o nardus_fw-la affirm_v apollonia_n phinopolis_n philippolis_n nicopolis_n upon_o the_o river_n haemus_n nicopolis_n upon_o the_o river_n nessus_n hadrianopolis_n the_o turk_n call_v it_o endrem_n as_o busbechius_n write_v or_o edernay_n as_o postellus_fw-la teach_v selyhria_n debeltus_n heraclea_n lysimachia_n hexamili_fw-la and_o bysantium_n famous_a in_o all_o age_n so_o name_v of_o bysa_n who_o first_o build_v it_o afterward_o it_o be_v enlarge_v and_o fortify_v by_o the_o emp._n constantine_n and_o of_o he_o be_v call_v constantinopolis_n but_o at_o this_o time_n corrupt_o and_o more_o short_a stamboli_n this_o now_o as_o also_o long_o since_o it_o be_v be_v the_o most_o famous_a and_o honourable_a city_n of_o all_o this_o country_n next_o after_o hadrianople_n andernopoli_n it_o be_v common_o call_v than_o sophia_n and_o other_o of_o less_o estimation_n this_o country_n also_o have_v adjoin_v unto_o it_o a_o neckeland_n or_o demi-ile_a which_o they_o call_v the_o foreland_n of_o thrace_n here_o be_v callipolis_n gallippoli_n and_o sesto_n famous_a for_o the_o love_n of_o leander_n david_n chytraeus_n in_o his_o chronicle_n of_o saxony_n have_v diverse_a thing_n worth_a the_o note_n of_o the_o province_n of_o this_o chart_n the_o island_n in_o the_o archipelago_n mare_n aegaeum_n near_o to_o romania_n be_v samothracia_n common_o call_v samandrachi_n and_o thalassia_n of_o ptolemey_n which_o other_o call_v thassus_n and_o to_o this_o day_n it_o retain_v some_o similitude_n of_o that_o name_n for_o the_o latter_a writer_n do_v name_n it_o tasso_n in_o propontis_n or_o mar_n di_fw-fr marmora_fw-la be_v proeconnesus_n or_o elaphonnesus_n which_o some_o have_v name_v neuris_n now_o the_o turk_n and_o greek_n do_v call_v it_o marmora_fw-la whereof_o that_o sea_n take_v the_o name_n in_o bosphorus_n the_o latin_n call_v it_o stretto_n di_fw-it constantinopoli_n the_o strait_n of_o constantinople_n the_o greek_n laimon_n the_o turk_n bogazin_n be_v the_o insulae_n cyaneae_n which_o strabo_n call_v symplegades_n now_o pavonare_fw-la or_o jarcazes_n oft_o mention_v in_o the_o writing_n of_o ancient_a poet_n who_o after_o their_o manner_n do_v feign_v they_o first_o to_o have_v float_v upon_o the_o water_n and_o to_o be_v movable_a and_o then_o by_o the_o sail_v of_o the_o argonaut_n to_o have_v be_v settle_v and_o fix_v beside_o the_o old_a geographer_n ptolemey_n strabo_n pliny_n and_o pomponius_n mela_n which_o have_v write_v of_o this_o country_n the_o latter_a writer_n also_o be_v not_o to_o be_v neglect_v especial_o the_o singular_a learned_a wolfangus_fw-la lazius_n his_o commentary_n of_o greece_n and_o bellonius_fw-la his_o observation_n petrus_n gyllius_fw-la have_v most_o curious_o and_o diligent_o describe_v the_o city_n constantinople_n which_o city_n a_o man_n may_v say_v be_v by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n ordain_v to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o many_o kingdom_n and_o to_o have_v be_v sometime_o call_v new_a rome_n and_o at_o this_o day_n romania_n so_o that_o the_o famous_a poet_n tibullus_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v speak_v not_o without_o just_a cause_n and_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o divine_a inspiration_n when_o he_o say_v romatwm_fw-la nomen_fw-la terris_fw-la fatale_fw-la regendis_fw-la o_o rome_n thy_o name_n do_v give_v thou_o shall_v the_o world_n command_v and_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o romulus_n the_o god_n will_v have_v it_o vt_fw-la roma_fw-la sit_fw-la caput_n orbis_fw-la terrarum_fw-la that_o rome_n shall_v be_v the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o world_n as_o livy_n have_v leave_v record_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o decade_n romaniae_n quae_fw-la olim_fw-la thracia_n dicta_fw-la vicinarvmque_fw-la regionum_fw-la uti_fw-la bulgariae_fw-la walachiae_fw-la syrfiae_fw-la etc._n descriptio_fw-la auctore_fw-la jacobo_n castaldo_n cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la decennasi_fw-la m.d.lxxxiiii_o scandia_n or_o the_o northern_a kingdom_n this_o map_n contain_v almost_o all_o the_o northern_a tract_n of_o the_o know_a world_n
but_o especial_o the_o neck-land_n or_o peninsula_n know_v unto_o the_o old_a writer_n by_o these_o name_n scandia_n scandinavia_n baltia_n and_o basilia_n but_o to_o they_o never_o thorough_o descry_v which_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o greatness_n they_o have_v call_v another_o world_n and_o the_o shop_n of_o man_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o scabbard_n from_o whence_o so_o many_o nation_n have_v be_v draw_v but_o of_o the_o diverse_a name_n of_o this_o country_n read_v that_o which_o we_o have_v write_v at_o the_o map_n of_o island_n as_o also_o in_o our_o treasury_n of_o geography_n in_o the_o word_n basilia_n this_o neckeland_n in_o this_o our_o age_n contain_v three_o kingdom_n norwey_n swedland_n and_o gotland_n with_o a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n and_o many_o other_o province_n as_o bothny_n finmarke_n finland_n lappland_n etc._n etc._n who_o several_a description_n we_o will_v here_o set_v down_o out_o of_o james_n ziegler_n norvegia_fw-la norway_n if_o you_o will_v interpret_v it_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o the_o northern_a tract_n or_o northern_a way_n this_o be_v sometime_o a_o most_o flourish_a kingdom_n and_o comprehend_v denmark_n and_o friesland_n with_o the_o circumiacent_a land_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o kingdom_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o hereditary_a succession_n of_o king_n afterward_o the_o line_n fail_v in_o the_o time_n of_o vacancy_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o election_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n who_o do_v not_o only_o take_v the_o lawful_a revenue_n just_o due_a to_o the_o crown_n but_o impose_v intolerable_a exaction_n and_o by_o scrape_v and_o rake_v all_o commodity_n into_o their_o hand_n they_o convey_v all_o the_o wealth_n of_o this_o country_n into_o denmark_n neither_o be_v this_o aggreevance_n alone_o but_o with_o all_o the_o disadvantage_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o place_n do_v much_o hurt_v the_o subject_n for_o all_o the_o haven_n road_n &_o ship_v be_v at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n so_o that_o neither_o they_o may_v without_o his_o leave_n use_v the_o sea_n or_o transport_v their_o merchandise_n into_o foreign_a country_n this_o kingdom_n either_o for_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n goodness_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o benefit_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o of_o mean_a estimation_n and_o account_n this_o do_v transport_v into_o other_o part_n of_o europe_n a_o fish_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o cod_n slitte_v and_o spread_v upon_o a_o post_n and_o so_o dry_v and_o harden_v with_o the_o frost_n and_o cold_a and_o thereupon_o the_o german_n call_v it_o stockfish_n the_o best_a time_n of_o the_o year_n to_o catch_v they_o be_v in_o january_n when_o as_o the_o weather_n be_v cold_a to_o dry_v they_o those_o which_o be_v take_v when_o the_o weather_n be_v more_o mild_a they_o shrink_v or_o rot_v away_o and_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v transport_v any_o whither_o all_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o norway_n be_v very_o calm_a and_o temperate_a the_o sea_n freeze_v not_o the_o snow_n continue_v not_o long_a svecia_n sweden_n or_o swedland_n be_v a_o kingdom_n rich_a of_o silver_n copper_n lead_z iron_z corn_n and_o cattle_n wonderful_a plenty_n of_o fish_n be_v here_o take_v both_o in_o river_n lake_n and_o creek_n aswell_o as_o in_o the_o main_a ocean_n here_o be_v many_o dear_a and_o wild_a beast_n stockholme_n be_v the_o king_n seat_n and_o chief_a mart_n town_n a_o city_n fortify_v both_o by_o nature_n by_o art_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o ingenious_a architect_n it_o stand_v in_o a_o fen_n like_o venice_n and_o thereof_o it_o take_v the_o name_n for_o that_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o water_n it_o be_v build_v upon_o pile_n which_o they_o call_v stock_n gothia_n gotland_n that_o be_v the_o good_a land_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n in_o it_o be_v the_o port_n and_o mart_n town_n calmar_n a_o great_a city_n here_o be_v a_o goodly_a castle_n which_o for_o ingenious_a architecture_n or_o fortification_n as_o also_o for_o large_a compass_n and_o content_n be_v not_o much_o inferior_a to_o that_o of_o milan_n in_o italy_n near_o tinguallen_v be_v mine_n of_o excellent_a iron_n thus_o far_o ziegler_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o british_a isle_n we_o will_v speak_v nothing_o in_o this_o place_n see_v that_o we_o entreat_v of_o they_o at_o their_o proper_a and_o several_a map_n in_o this_o chart_n there_o be_v describe_v also_o island_n a_o island_n as_o famous_a as_o any_o other_o for_o strange_a miracle_n and_o secret_a work_n of_o nature_n item_n groenland_n another_o island_n know_v to_o very_a few_o here_o also_o be_v friesland_n a_o three_o island_n altogether_o unknowen_a to_o ancient_a writer_n neither_o be_v it_o once_o name_v of_o the_o latter_a geographer_n or_o hydrographer_n only_a nicolao_n zeno_n a_o venetian_a who_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1380._o toss_v with_o many_o continual_a bitter_a storm_n in_o this_o sea_n at_o last_o rent_n and_o weather-beaten_a arrive_v in_o this_o i_o will_v this_o author_n affirm_v that_o this_o island_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n and_o to_o be_v great_a than_o ireland_n and_o that_o the_o chief_a town_n be_v of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o i_o will_v itself_o last_o that_o the_o country_n people_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n live_v by_o fish_v for_o in_o the_o haven_n of_o this_o town_n they_o catch_v such_o abundance_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o fish_n that_o from_o thence_o they_o lade_v whole_a ship_n and_o transport_v they_o into_o other_o island_n near_o adjoin_v the_o sea_n next_o to_o this_o island_n upon_o the_o west_n full_a of_o shelf_n and_o rock_n as_o he_o write_v be_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v mare_n icarium_n icarus_n sea_n and_o a_o island_n in_o it_o he_o say_v be_v name_v icaria_n of_o groenland_n he_o write_v that_o the_o winter_n here_o be_v 9_o month_n long_o and_o all_o that_o time_n it_o never_o rain_v nor_o the_o snow_n which_o fall_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o winter_n ever_o dissolve_v until_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o same_o but_o that_o be_v most_o wonderful_a which_o he_o tell_v of_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n predicant_o dedicate_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o s._n thomas_n in_o this_o island_n namely_o that_o there_o be_v not_o far_o from_o it_o a_o mountain_n which_o like_v unto_o aetna_n in_o sicilia_n do_v at_o certain_a season_n burn_v and_o cast_v out_o huge_a flake_n of_o fire_n and_o that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o same_o place_n a_o fountain_n of_o hot_a or_o scald_a water_n wherewith_o not_o only_o all_o the_o chamber_n of_o this_o monastery_n be_v warm_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o stone_n and_o hothouse_n but_o also_o all_o kind_n of_o meat_n and_o bread_n be_v sodden_a and_o dress_v and_o with_o no_o other_o fire_n all_o the_o monastery_n be_v build_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o hollow_a light_a stone_n which_o the_o flame_n of_o that_o burn_a mountain_n do_v cast_v forth_o for_o these_o burn_a stone_n be_v by_o nature_n somewhat_o fat_a and_o oily_a be_v solid_a and_o firm_a but_o be_v quench_v with_o this_o water_n they_o become_v dry_a full_a of_o hole_n and_o light_n and_o the_o water_n wherewith_o they_o be_v quench_v be_v turn_v into_o a_o clammy_a kind_n of_o stuff_n like_o bitumen_n wherewith_o these_o stone_n be_v lay_v in_o steed_n of_o mortar_n when_o they_o be_v to_o use_v they_o in_o building_n and_o thus_o they_o make_v a_o sure_a work_n against_o the_o injury_n of_o all_o weather_n their_o orchyeard_n also_o and_o garden_n water_v with_o this_o water_n be_v always_o green_a and_o do_v flourish_v almost_o all_o the_o year_n long_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o flower_n kind_n of_o corn_n and_o fruit_n this_o priory_n stand_v upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n and_o have_v a_o reasonable_a capacious_a and_o large_a haven_n into_o which_o the_o forename_a fountain_n empty_v his_o water_n do_v make_v it_o so_o warm_a that_o it_o never_o freeze_v in_o the_o hard_a and_o egere_a froa_v that_o ever_o be_v know_v whereupon_o here_o be_v such_o abundance_n of_o fish_n which_o do_v flock_n hither_o from_o more_o cold_a place_n that_o not_o only_o these_o monk_n but_o also_o the_o neighbour_n round_o about_o be_v furnish_v from_o hence_o with_o provision_n of_o victual_n these_o thing_n among_o many_o other_o zenus_fw-la have_v write_v of_o these_o land_n who_o be_v make_v by_o zichimnus_n king_n of_o certain_a land_n here_o about_o high_a admiral_n of_o his_o navy_n discover_v all_o these_o northern_a coast_n the_o isle_n friesland_n now_o again_o in_o these_o our_o day_n be_v descry_v by_o the_o englishman_n and_o be_v by_o they_o call_v by_o a_o new_a name_n west_n