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A93680 Gods ordinance, the saints priviledge. Discovered and proved in two treatises. The first, the saints interest by Christ in all the priviledges of grace: wherein their right to the use of baptisme, and the Lords supper, even now during the reign of Antichrist, is cleared; and the objections of those that oppose the same, are answered. The second, the peculiar interest of the elect in Christ, and his saving grace: wherein it is proved that Christ hath not presented to his fathers justice a satisfaction for the sinnes of all men; but onely for the sinnes of those that doe, or shall believe in him; which are his elect onely: and the objections of those that maintaine the contrary, are also answered. / Both written by John Spilsberie. And the last transcribed, and somewhat enlarged, by Benjamin Coxe. Licensed, entred, and printed according to order. J. S. (John Spilsbery); Cox, Benjamin, fl. 1646. 1646 (1646) Wing S4975; Thomason E335_17; ESTC R200803 75,307 89

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Rom. 10.14 15. thus it is now afoote 2. As preaching is a publishing of the Gospel of Christ occasionally to bring men to the truth as Act. 8.4 Act. 11.19 20 21. so it is now afoote 3. As the Disciples were to preach the Gospel of Christ freely to all persons without exception as Mark. 16.15 Act. 10.34 thus it is now afoote Lastly As men are to trade with that abilitie given them of Christ for their Lords advantage as Mat. 25.15 1 Cor. 12.7 1 Pet. 4.10 so preaching the Gospel is now afoote For men are now to improve that abilitie they have received because that all men are by the same Word now as well as then to give account for the same Luk. 12.41.48 Mat. 25.25 26 27.30 All which is according to Christs Commission Mat. 28. and no way contrary to the same Object 14. There is not that converting Ministery now abroad in the world that the Word of God holds forth there is one Ministery abroad that converts men unto faith in Christ for salvation or justification but the Ministers labour to keepe such still in the sin of idolatry or false worship and then others pretend to convert these further by bringing them into order as they say by dipping But where is that Ministery that calls Persons out of the world and plants them at once in Church-fellowship For such a conversion to faith in Christ for salvation Answ as fully leaves the said converts in idolatry and short of the Gospel-order and fellowship I know no such conversion Christ owning no such faith in him for salvation that brings not persons out of idolatry unto the fellowship of the Gospel But what though there be a Ministery abroad that brings persons but part of the way and then another that brings the same persons more fully home into fellowship This order the Word of God will beare us out in for a truth as Joh. 4.37 38. And also the Jewes they made Proselytes and John the Baptist he brought them further and the Apostles they brought the same persons fully home into fellowship Act. 2.10.40 41 Act. 18.24 28. Act. 19.1 7. The same order was shadowed out in the building of the Temple by King Solomon 1 King 5.6 Where the Sidonians hewed timber and stone for the house of God abroad but the servants of Solomon laid them in the building And this I say that in reference to the meanes it is a far harder worke to convert and fit matter for the spirituall house of God out of Antichrists hard and rookie frame then-out of the heathenish and prophane world and yet not onely the best if I may so say but the very worst of them hath been from thence called home and planted in the Lords vineyard And there must be as great a power from God appeare to bring these deniers of a believers priviledges of the Gospel from their selfe-wisdome and carnall principles unto the simplicity of Christ as ever was to cast out a devill heale the sicke raise the dead or convert any sinner And yet our weaknesse through Gods power hath so prevailed that it hath brought off the chiefest of sinners unto the obedience of the Gospel and prophane persecuters of us have been convinced and become lovers of God and his truth together with us and so as Serpents have been taken up and their stings pulled out and of Lions made Lambes and thus hath Christ been pleased to honour the Ministery which he hath now in his Church and leaves not himselfe without witnesse against such as oppose him in the same 4. Inquiry Whether there be any time in which man is freed from obedience to the Scriptures since the new Testament came in force And if not then what part of truth stands now in force to be obeyed and what not For man to be freed from obedience to the Scriptures in generall I suppose none that feare God will once countenance such an opinion therefore I come more particularly to consider what part of the Scriptures is now in force and specially to be knowne and obeyed They are those Scriptures that are necessary to bring God and man together unto a onenesse in Christ And this is the Gospel which is called the Word of Reconciliation the Gospel of the Kingdome which holds forth Christ to be King Priest and Prophet and the onely way unto the Father and brings persons to be of the houshold of God Which houshold is that composed order and instituted state of Christs Church of the new Testament with the subjects in that order and state according to the same Testament of which Testament Christ is the Mediator who hath confirmed the same by his own bloud and sanctified all things therein contained All which the Scriptures of the new Testament hold forth and therefore they of all others are to be obeyed for therein the whole Mediator ship of Christ together with the effect of the same and his rule and order for ever to be observed is written for our learning This Testament and Christ the Mediator thereof and mans salvation are all so inseparably joyned together by the holy Spirit that the Gospel holds forth no one of these without the other so that there is no faith in Christ approved of apart from the word of the Testament of which he is the Mediator And that faith which is truly of him and in him brings up the heart believing to a professed subjection to him Both which together viz. faith and the profession of faith doe give unto a man both a being and a name in Christs Testament Rom. 10.10 Gal. 3.26 27. Mark 16.16 Take away from a man either faith or the profession of faith and there is no name found for that man in Christs new Testament Rev. 22.14 Heb. 3.1 Heb. 10.22 23. None are owned either of God or man to be members of Christ that are no way under the profession of him as appeares in Mat. 10.32 33. 1 Joh. 4.3 And there is now no profession of Christ according to the rule of his Word without Baptisme Mat. 28.19 Mark 16.16 Luk. 7.30 Gal. 3.26 27. Ephes 4.5 By all which it appeares not onely in generall that the Scriptures of the new Testament stand now in force and are to be obeyed of all that doe believe but also in particular that the word of the new Testament which holds forth Baptisme and require the use of the same is still in force and to be obeyed because the cleare promise of the saving benefits of Christs Mediatorship and the administrations of the new Testament whereof he is Mediator goe together in the Word Act. 2.38 Act. 22.16 Rom. 6.3 4 5. 1 Cor. 12.13 Col. 2.12 1 Pet. 3.21 And here let it be well minded how Christ encourageth us to the perpetuall observation of that rule in Mat. 28.19.20 by this promise And lo I am with you alway even unto the end of the world And how the Apostle signifies it to be our duty
such Joh. 5.23 And for drinking any deadly thing it shall not hurt such as believe that is if they drinke in at any time false doctrine or errour which in it selfe is poyson and deadly but God of his grace will so provide that it shall not hurt them so as to destroy them but he will recover and preserve them by some way or other Mat. 24.24 Jam. 5.19 20. 1 Cor. 10.13 2 Pet. 2.9 But if the words be to be taken literally then consider whether the faith may not be the same with the signes viz. the faith of miracles which men might have and yet perish Mat. 7.22 23. But grant the faith there spoken of to be faith unto salvation spoken of in the verse aforegoing and the words to be taken literally yet Christ there onely shews how the truth of the Gospel should then be confirmed by signes and miracles but doth not meane that in every age or in that age none should be accounted believers but such as could doe such miracles or shew such signes see 1 Cor. 12.28 29 30. As touching James 5.14 15. the direction there given is still to be observed according as God gives in faith into mens hearts to depend upon the promise there made and such observation of that direction in the exercise of faith will surely be accompanied with the promised successe Neither was it any more in the Apostles dayes for even in that age Saints might and did dye as well as in succeeding ages And for Heb. 6.1 2. there is nothing at all of any miracles but onely of laying on of hands All therefore that hath been objected makes nothing to prove the working of miracles a note to declare a true Ministery of Christ either in whole or in part but rather the contrary now in our dayes And againe it is not to the point in hand what power any persons were attended with but to what power or qualified persons Christ hath confined the dispensing of his Ordinances absolutely so that none but onely such must meddle with the administring of them Either let such as condemne our practise hold us out and confine us to an absolute Rule from the mouth of Christ or else cease to oppose us lest they oppose Christ himselfe and his Saints portion and so at his coming be found in stead of feeding to be smiting of the flocke Luk. 12. As of old at the peoples returne out of temporall Babylon in the type was onely the simple call of God without any miracle even so in the antitype the peoples coming out of spirituall Babylon is onely by the simple call of God without any miracle as Rev. 18.4 The Apostles having a Commission to preach unto all Nations Object 13. Mat. 28.19 yet they were afterwards commanded to stay at Jerusalem untill they had received power from God to execute the same Acts 1. Which power they received Acts 2. Which shews that none can preach the Gospel nor are any to attempt the same without the like power of the holy Ghost for if any might then the Apostles who had their Commission but they must stay for power from God and so must men now This is but the same in effect that I have ever said Answ that if any man goes before he hath a Message from God and power to deliver the same such a one goeth of himselfe unsent but one who hath a Message and abilitie to deliver it God assisting the same with power to effect the worke this now is one truly sent as aforesaid But in a word briefly let us a little minde what this power here is which the Apostles were to waite for as Jerusalem this power was the holy Spirit the comforter the Spirit of truth the promise of the Father as the Scriptures manifest Acts 1.4.8 Luk. 24.49 Act. 2.4.33 Joh. 14.16 17.26 Joh. 7.39 The holy Spirit in respect of his sanctifying power and gifts the comforter in respect of his evidence in the mystery of the Fathers love in which sense he was to supply the place of Christ and was not to come untill Christ was ascended Joh. 14.16 17.26 Joh. 16.7 Joh. 7.39 This holy Spirit and comforter was the promise of the Father received of Christ and is given to all that believe through Grace Joh. 7.38 39. Rom. 8.9.11.14 15 16. Gal. 4.6 Being the holy regenerating Spirit of Grace Joh. 3.5 6. Joh. 1.12 13. 1 Joh. 3.9 The comforter that brings the Fathers love through his Sonnes death to a cold heart Joh. 14.16 Rom. 5.5 The witnesse of all our happinesse and the holy Spirit of promise that seals us up in the Fathers love enabling of us to cry Abba Father 1 Joh. 3.24 5.10 Rom. 8.15 16. Eph. 1.13 14. Gal. 4.6 All which is onely one and the same Spirit not many but onely one and no more 1 Cor. 12.4.11 Eph. 4.4 Whose Ministeriall abilides I shall reduce unto two heads 1. Light and knowledge in the mystery of Christ in the Gospel Eph. 3.3 4 5.6 2. Power or abilitie of utterance to preach and teach the same Act. 2.4 Eph. 6.19 Col. 4.3 Let men strive while they will here is the substance of the Ministeriall power of Christ and according to every mans talent and abilitie he is to labour in this worke Mat. 25.14 15. The manifestation of the Spirit is given to every man none excepted to profit withall 1 Cor. 12.7 So that the Message of the holy Spirit is holy and sound doctrine such as tends to bring persons to one unitie of faith and conformitie to the mystery of God and of the Father and of Christ 1 Joh. 1.1 2 3. Col. 2.2 Eph. 4. And the Messengers are such as the same Spirit stirres up and enableth to deliver the same as aforesaid Such are as it were the eyes and hands and feet of the holy Spirit to call and guide and to goe before and lead on others And as God in Christ hath received these so he doth others brought to him by their Ministery This was the power or promise of the Father that they were to waite for the Spirit to inable them to lay out Christ dead and risen for a foundation to beare up the spirituall house of God and as Lord and King of that Kingdome preached before to be at hand and now exalted at Gods right hand and advanced to the throne of his Father David and to hold him forth among all Nations as the way to life by faith in his death All which could not be preached untill Christ was ascended and the holy Spirit given that must teach the same And this in briefe was the power the Apostles were to waite at Jerusalem for and so is every man now Though the holy Spirit appeared then more fully and richer in his gifts then now he doth yet for the essentialls of truth both for salvation by believing in Jesus Christ and professing him under those honourable titles assigned him by his Father the holy Spirit doth
but given them in the hand of Grace to a believing heart so that they lie clear and free from God in his Word to faith without exception For though that all came from God to Christ for man and freely through Christ to man yet all is limited by the Gospel to a believing subject and so are all the tenders of the same onely upon termes of faith which might satisfie such as have faith that it was never otherwise minded with God in giving his Son nor with Christ in his dying for sin which faith would soon put an end to all the difference about the generall point if it might be Judge But that being grounded upon a rationall notion strove for and strengthened by reason's mis-understanding some generall termes of Scripture reason falling farre short of the mystery of faith attended with salvation faith must either submit to reason or reason to faith before the difference can be ended And where these seeme to be reconciled in one that professeth faith it is but as of old with such as according to the Apostles saying began in the spirit and ended in the flesh But of thee courteous Reader I desire better things and such as accompany salvation And so I rest Thine in the Lord JOHN SPILSBERIE ❧ TO THE READER IVdicious and unpartiall Reader for such a one I desire thee to be as I wish unto thee the blessednesse so I commend unto thee the wisdome of the man finding that treasure in Mat. 13.44 And because that Parable is by some applyed against us give me leave here to mind thee of the true meaning of it The kingdom of heaven is like to a treasure hid in a field c. This speech is either thus to be interpreted Jesus Christ who is to us both heavenly King and kingdome is like to a treasure bid in a field c. Or rather thus to the same effect It comes to passe concerning the kingdom of heaven as when a man findeth a treasure bid in a field c. So in verf. 24. The kingdome of heaven is likened to a man which sowed c. Yet in verf. 37. it is said He that soweth the good seed is the Son of man Whereas some affirme that the Elect are this treasure and the man finding this treasure in Christ this grosse absurditie necessarily followes viz. that we were a treasure and so to be looked upon not onely before Christ redeemed us but also before be any way found us To say nothing of this that it is not agreeable to Scripture-phrase to say that Christ sold all that be had to buy the world but to say that be suffered death that he might purchase his Church with his owne bloud Acts 20.28 Whereas Christ saith in Mat. 13.38 The field is the world he doth not mean that by the field we must understand the world in every place of Scripture or in every Parable or in this Parable but onely in that Parable which Christ there expounds The treasure hid in the field is Christ and that treasure of grace which is in him The field in which this treasure is bid may be the Word and Ordinances There Christ is as it were bid for although it be given to the Elect to see him there yet the world there sees him not The man finding this treasure is an Elect person now brought to see Christ with the eye of faith His hiding this treasure signifies his high esteeming of it and his care not to be deprived of it His selling all that be hath and buying this field shewes his looking upon all things as losse in comparison of Christ and his being content to part with all things that be may enjoy Christ in his Word and Ordinances and his desire and care so to enjoy him whatsoever losse or affliction he must undergoe for the same Wee have now earnestly laboured in the use of that strength that God hath given us to shew unto thee if thou believest in Christ that this treasure is thine and that thou oughtest to take notice of thy right thereunto through Gods gift and to enjoy the same as peculiar to thee and the rest of the faithfull and not common to the world I am informed that some offence is likely to be taken at the word adversaries used in the second Treatise If any offence be there given in the use of that word I onely must beare the blame of it Therefore permit me to expresse bow I understood it of whom I meant it and what induced me to the use of it 1. By adversaries I understood onely opposers and namely opposers of our doctrine 2. I intended not this title to all that do not fully close with us in judgement but to those that so oppose us as that they deny us to preach any Gospel to bold forth any true faith or to administer any true Baptisme who have openly called us The gates of bell their common enemie c. 3. This their dealing with u did move me to give them that title and I conceived I had just cause so to doe But now I confesse the case stands with me concerning the use of this terme and concerning any sharpnesse that I can now discerne in any passage of mine in this Treatise as it stood with David when he had cut off Sauls skirt But touching the doctrine maintained in this Treatise I am so farre from recalling any part of it that I count my selfe bound if the Lord shall call me to it to seale it with my bloud And I have cause to blesse God for this opportunitie which be hath given me thus to assist in the publick asserting and clearing of this truth And so much the rather because I have sometimes not been so cleare in the sight of it as through the goodnesse of God I now am Yet even then I held and maintained that the Lord Christ giving himselfe to suffer death intended according to his Fathers will from all eternitie by his death effectually to procure the eternall salvation of all the Elect and onely of them This I grounded upon these principles 1. The eternitie and immutabilitie of Gods counsaile 2. Gods speciall love to the Elect and their being saved through the same 3. The wisdome and power of Christ intending what be effecteth and effecting what be intended In the transcribing and enlarging of this Treatise I was much straitned in time but I found the Lord more then ordinarily strengthening me Whereupon I am the more confirmed that he meanes to make this Treatise a meane of good unto his when they shall diligently peruse it Neither doe I question his following of the first Treatise also with his effectuall blessing So commending this whole Booke to thy serious perusall and thee to the grace of the Almighty I rest Thine as thou art Christs BENJAMIN COXE THE SAINTS INTEREST BY Christ in all the Priviledges of Grace THere be two Questions that are desired to be answered The first is
in the use of the Supper to shew the Lords death till he come 1 Cor. 11.26 Is not then the word of the new Testament concerning the use of the Ordinances of the new Testament now in force Let us take good heed that we doe not diminish from the word of Christ nor make voyd the same Deut. 4.2 Rev. 22.19 Psal 119.126 And so I passe to the ext inquiry which is this Whether the new Testament whereof Christ is the Mediator Qu. 5. be not of equall authoritie with the old Testament whereof Moses was the Mediator to command obedience and holds not forth a rule for the same as the old Testament did This will appeare to be an undeniable truth that the authoritie of the new Testament is equall with if not above the authoritie of the old Testament 1. The instituter and Law-giver of the new Testament is of equall power and authoritie with the instituter of the old being the Sonne of God who is Lord over all Heb. 1. Rom. 10.12 James 2.1 2. The Mediator of the new Testament is higher and of greater authoritie then the Mediator of the old Testament Heb. 3.1 6. 3. The whole state Lawes and Ordinances of the new Testament are of a higher and more heavenly nature then the state and Ordinances of the old Testament Heb. 9.2 Cor. 3. Heb. 12. and given with greater authoritie and therefore the neglect of obedience thereunto is by the holy Spirit laid under the greater punishment Heb. 2.1 4. Heb. 12.25 4. The old Testament was confirmed by the bloud and death of Buls Goats and the like but the new Testament is confirmed by the bloud and death of Jesus Christ the Sonne of God the Lord of life and therefore of greater authoritie then the old Hereby it is manifest that the authoritie of the new Testament is equall with if not above the authoritie of the old Testament to command obedience And touching the rule of the same obedience this is cleare also being of the same nature with the Word or Testament it selfe for that which commands a thing shews also what it commands That command by which a mans wayes shall be tryed judged justified or condemned that is the rule given by God of mans obedience unto him and this is the word of Christ as he is the great Prophet of the new Testament and consequently the Scriptures of the same new Testament Act. 3.22.23 Mat. 28.20 Christ thus commanding obedience with authoritie in the new Testament and holding forth the rule thereof in the same dispenseth neither with things nor time nor persons Act 17.30.31 Heb. 2.1 2 3. Heb. 12.25 The new Testament requires obedience onely of such as are under the same Object 15 The Gospel that declares the authoritie Answ and government of Christ is sent out into all the world and holds up him to be Lord of Lords and King of Kings before all Nations and commands and requires obedience and subjection of all without exception and makes neither age time person gift nor qualification the condition of mans obedience to the Gospel and subjection to his Crowne If all in generall are to obey the Gospel Object 16. then all that come at the outward call are to be admitted to fellowship and communion All that may be judged to come in obedience and faith are to be admitted to fellowship and communion And all ought to come and submit and tender themselves and their service that their Lord and King might receive them who doth not receive any but such as come in faith neither did he otherwise intend in the call but to sever between the good and the bad Matth. 25.6 7.10 11 12. Mat. 13 48. For though many are called yet few are chosen Mat. 20.16 And it is one thing to command subjection and another thing to bid a man immediately and directly to believe he shall be saved By refusing subjection unto Christ men pull upon themselves heavie judgements and dreadfull destruction and this their destruction shall be from the power and just sentence of Christ Mat. 11.23 Mat. 23.34 35.37 38. 1 Cor. 10.5 11. Heb. 3.17 18. Isai 60.12 2 Thes 1.8 9. The Lord Christ hath a Lordly right and power in and over all creatures and though the same doth not yet fully appeare in the effects of it yet in due time it shall Heb. 2.8 with Rev. 11.15.17 In the meane time Christ the Lord demands his right of all men and will judge the disobedient for their disloyaltie to him Jude 15. Luk. 19.27 Yea he requires all both persons states and powers to be under subjection who also shall acknowledge him to be Lord to the glory of God the Father who subdued all things under him Psal 72.8 9 10 11. 1 Cor. 15.24 25. Phil. 2.9 10 11. Thus the holy Scriptures hold forth Christs power and dominion and call for subjection to the same of all persons without exception Psal 2.12 And when Kings and Nations shall acknowledge this and submit themselves thereunto then shall they fit downe in peace one with another and learne to warre no more Isai 2.4 Zech. 9.10 And so shall be delivered from those many heavie miseries and destructions which they suffer one from another for their rejecting and opposing the Scepter of Christ their Lord and King as the Jewes of old did And whereas some conceive that Christs kingly office to rule and command is of no larger extent then his Priestly office to redeeme and to save from sinne and wrath I doe believe that Christ by his kingly power commands and rules over both Angels and Devils and all his enemies for whom he was never a Priest to redeeme them and save them from sinne As David a type of Christ was in some respect King onely of Israel and yet in the exercise of his kingly power for Israels good commanded rules over many heathen Nations and Kingdomes so Christ is indeed in some sense and in some respect King of his own peculiar people only who onely are they that obey him willingly and sincerely and over whom he reignes for their eternall good to make them Kings reigning with him and yet in the exercise of his kingly power for their good he rules with might over all the world and justly punisheth all the disobedience of the whole world And now I come to consider of the last enquiery thus Whether Christ requires not a publick confession of him Qu. 6. by all that believe in him and if he doe then what the same is and the Rule for it Now that Christ requires a publick confession of him by all such as believe in him is so cleare in the Scriptures that I suppose none that believe the Scriptures will deny it Mat. 10.32 33. Joh. 12.42 43. Rom. 10.9 10. 1 Joh. 4.2 3. But for the more full clearing of this truth two things must be minded 1. What we meane by believing in Christ 2. What by confession of Christ