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the_o most_o these_o be_v such_o who_o be_v most_o easy_a in_o their_o fortune_n and_o be_v oblige_v that_o they_o may_v preserve_v they_o to_o keep_v in_o with_o the_o court_n by_o all_o manner_n of_o way_n as_o indeed_o all_o be_v who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o live_v and_o eat_v bread_n it_o be_v only_o this_o kind_n of_o nobility_n with_o title_n that_o have_v liberty_n to_o make_v a_o will_n or_o testament_n and_o thereby_o to_o dispose_v of_o any_o estate_n otherwise_o than_o as_o the_o law_n have_v already_o determine_v that_o it_o shall_v fall_v of_o course_n unless_o such_o will_v be_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n approve_v of_o and_o sign_v by_o the_o king_n and_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o force_n and_o valid_a it_o be_v almost_o needless_a to_o mention_v that_o there_o be_v no_o buy_v or_o sell_v of_o land_n here_o for_o where_o a_o estate_n be_v a_o
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a_o rich_a country_n and_o this_o instance_n of_o denmark_n make_v it_o evident_a that_o such_o a_o regulation_n be_v practicable_a but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n in_o denmark_n in_o the_o ordinary_a proceed_n between_o man_n and_o man_n there_o be_v three_o court_n every_o one_o of_o which_o have_v power_n to_o give_v a_o definitive_a sentence_n and_o must_v either_o acquit_v or_o condemn_v yet_o there_o lie_v a_o appeal_n from_o the_o low_a to_o the_o high_a and_o if_o the_o inferior_a judge_n have_v wilful_o vary_v from_o the_o positive_a law_n the_o party_n wrong_v have_v damage_n give_v he_o both_o from_o the_o judge_n and_o his_o adversary_n here_o be_v no_o removal_n of_o action_n from_o one_o court_n to_o another_o where_o the_o party_n may_v begin_v all_o again_o but_o by_o way_n of_o ordinary_a procedure_n from_o the_o low_a to_o the_o high_a the_o three_o court_n be_v these_o first_o in_o city_n and_o town_n the_o byfoght_n court_n to_o which_o in_o the_o country_n do_v answer_v the_o herredsfougd_n court._n second_o from_o thence_o lie_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o landstag_n or_o general_a head_n court_n for_o the_o province_n three_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o court_n call_v the_o highright_n in_o copenhagen_n where_o the_o king_n himself_o sometime_o sit_v in_o person_n and_o it_o be_v always_o compose_v of_o the_o prime_a nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o judge_n in_o the_o two_o former_a court_n be_v constitute_v indeed_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n durante_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la but_o be_v punishable_a for_o any_o misdemeanour_n commit_v and_o condemn_v to_o make_v reparation_n to_o the_o party_n injure_v for_o any_o injustice_n by_o they_o do_v the_o city_n of_o copenhagen_n have_v this_o particular_a privilege_n that_o the_o sentence_n pass_v in_o the_o byfoght_n court_n instead_o of_o pass_v through_o the_o provincial_a court_n be_v try_v by_o the_o burgomaster_n and_o common_a council_n and_o so_o proceed_v to_o the_o high_a court_n which_o resemble_v so_o far_o our_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n that_o if_o any_o matter_n happen_v so_o fall_v in_o debate_n for_o the_o decision_n of_o which_o there_o be_v not_o a_o positive_a article_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o law_n which_o rare_o happen_v it_o be_v there_o determine_v by_o the_o king_n or_o by_o the_o other_o present_v who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o king_n conscience_n and_o all_o this_o be_v very_o well_o be_v it_o not_o that_o the_o first_o article_n of_o the_o law_n reserve_v to_o the_o king_n the_o privilege_n of_o explain_v or_o alter_v it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n in_o matter_n relate_v to_o the_o revenue_n the_o rent-chamber_n in_o denmark_n resemble_v our_o court_n of_o exchequer_n which_o have_v also_o a_o paymaster_n general_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o sometime_o there_o be_v a_o court_n compose_v of_o some_o member_n of_o this_o rent-chamber_n the_o admiralty_n and_o the_o college_n of_o commerce_n before_o which_o lie_v the_o appeal_n of_o merchant_n who_o goodshappen_v to_o be_v seize_v for_o not_o have_v pay_v the_o king_n duty_n the_o sentence_n pass_v in_o the_o inferior_a court_n be_v sometime_o bias_v and_o partial_a but_o not_o often_o for_o fear_v of_o the_o high_a court_n where_o great_a regard_n be_v have_v to_o justice_n insomuch_o that_o i_o know_v a_o judge_n who_o very_o hardly_o escape_v be_v fine_v for_o a_o sentence_n pass_v against_o a_o english_a merchant_n which_o sentence_n be_v present_o reverse_v indeed_o whilst_o monsieur_n griffinfeldt_n and_o monsieur_n wibbe_n be_v chancellor_n there_o be_v muttering_n that_o the_o high_a court_n sentence_n be_v not_o altogether_o up_o to_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n but_o this_o be_v very_o rare_a now_o unless_o when_o a_o courtier_n or_o favourite_n be_v interest_v in_o such_o a_o sentence_n in_o which_o case_n or_o in_o matter_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v concern_v you_o be_v to_o expect_v little_a justice_n especial_o if_o it_o 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close_a of_o all_o the_o sentence_n itself_o at_o the_o byfogd_n court_n and_o the_o landstag_n the_o judge_n insert_v the_o law_n and_o add_v the_o reason_n upon_o which_o his_o judgement_n be_v found_v but_o in_o the_o high_a right_a no_o reason_n be_v give_v at_o all_o or_o but_o very_o seldom_o and_o that_o no_o clerk_n may_v have_v it_o in_o his_o power_n to_o pick_v any_o man_n pocket_n by_o fill_v up_o many_o sheet_n of_o paper_n there_o be_v limit_n set_v beyond_o which_o no_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v every_o one_o may_v plead_v his_o own_o cause_n that_o please_v however_o it_o be_v the_o king_n order_n that_o the_o magistrate_n take_v care_n to_o have_v one_o or_o more_o advocate_n such_o as_o they_o approve_v of_o who_o be_v to_o plead_v for_o the_o poor_a and_o for_o such_o as_o can_v plead_v for_o themselves_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o charge_n of_o the_o law_n be_v very_o easy_a since_o a_o complaint_n may_v go_v through_o the_o three_o court_n for_o 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and_o taste_n of_o learning_n from_o what_o the_o world_n have_v at_o present_a it_o seem_v as_o ridiculous_a to_o take_v pattern_n for_o the_o gentile_a learning_n of_o this_o age_n from_o the_o old_a fashion_a learning_n of_o the_o time_n wherein_o the_o university_n statutes_n be_v compile_v as_o it_o will_v be_v for_o one_o who_o will_v appear_v well_o dress_v at_o court_n to_o make_v his_o clothes_n after_o the_o mode_n in_o henry_n the_o viii_n day_n but_o it_o be_v of_o infinite_o worse_a consequence_n for_o the_o prejudices_fw-la and_o wrong_a notion_n the_o stiffness_n and_o positiveness_n in_o opinion_n the_o litigiousness_n and_o wrangle_a all_o which_o the_o old_a philosophy_n breed_v beside_o the_o narrow_a spiritedness_n and_o not_o endure_v of_o contradiction_n which_o be_v general_o contract_v by_o a_o monastic_a life_n require_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o time_n to_o get_v rid_v of_o and_o until_o they_o be_v file_v off_o by_o conversation_n in_o the_o world_n abroad_o 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of_o his_o commons_o this_o be_v the_o ancient_a form_n of_o government_n in_o this_o kingdom_n which_o continue_v with_o very_o little_a variation_n except_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o noble_n increase_v too_o much_o till_o about_o two_o and_o thirty_o year_n ago_o when_o at_o one_o instant_a the_o whole_a face_n of_o affair_n be_v change_v so_o that_o the_o king_n have_v ever_o since_o be_v and_o at_o present_a be_v absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a not_o the_o least_o remnant_n of_o liberty_n remain_v to_o the_o subject_a all_o meeting_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o parliament_n entire_o abolish_v nay_o the_o very_a name_n of_o estate_n and_o liberty_n quite_o forget_v as_o if_o there_o never_o have_v be_v any_o such_o thing_n the_o very_a first_o and_o principal_a article_n in_o the_o present_a danish_a law_n be_v that_o the_o king_n have_v the_o privilege_n reserve_v to_o himself_o to_o explain_v the_o law_n nay_o to_o alter_v and_o change_v it_o as_o he_o shall_v find_v good_a it_o 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to_o maintain_v this_o word_n slave_n put_v all_o the_o burgher_n and_o clergy_n in_o disorder_n cause_v a_o loud_a murmur_n in_o the_o hall_n which_o nanson_n the_o precedent_n of_o the_o city_n of_o copenhagen_n and_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o perceive_v and_o find_v a_o fit_a occasion_n of_o put_v in_o practice_n a_o design_n before_o concert_v though_o but_o weak_o between_o he_o and_o the_o bishop_n in_o great_a choler_n rise_v out_o of_o his_o seat_n and_o swear_v a_o oath_n that_o the_o commons_o be_v no_o slave_n nor_o will_v from_o thenceforth_o be_v call_v so_o by_o the_o nobility_n which_o they_o shall_v soon_o prove_v to_o their_o cost_n and_o thereupon_o break_v up_o the_o assembly_n in_o disorder_n and_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o hall_n be_v follow_v by_o all_o the_o clergy_n and_o burgher_n the_o noble_n be_v leave_v alone_o to_o consult_v among_o themselves_o at_o their_o leisure_n after_o a_o little_a while_n adjourn_v to_o a_o private_a house_n near_o the_o court._n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o commons_o be_v provoke_v to_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o resolve_v to_o put_v their_o threat_n in_o execution_n march_v processional_o by_o couple_n a_o clergyman_n and_o a_o commoner_n from_o the_o great_a hall_n or_o parliament-house_n to_o the_o brewers-hall_n which_o be_v the_o convenient_a place_n they_o can_v pitch_v upon_o to_o sit_v apart_o from_o the_o noble_n the_o bishop_n of_o copenhagen_n and_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o city_n lead_v they_o it_o be_v there_o think_v necessary_a to_o consider_v speedy_o of_o the_o most_o effectual_a mean_n to_o suppress_v the_o intolerable_a pride_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o how_o to_o mend_v their_o own_o condition_n after_o many_o debate_n they_o conclude_v that_o they_o shall_v immediate_o wait_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o offer_v he_o their_o vote_n and_o assistance_n to_o be_v absolute_a monarch_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o also_o that_o the_o crown_n shall_v
descend_v by_o inheritance_n to_o his_o family_n which_o hitherto_o have_v go_v by_o election_n they_o promise_v themselves_o the_o king_n will_v have_v so_o great_a obligation_n to_o they_o for_o this_o piece_n of_o service_n that_o he_o will_v grant_v and_o confirm_v such_o privilege_n as_o shall_v put_v they_o above_o the_o degree_n of_o slave_n they_o know_v he_o have_v hitherto_o be_v curb_v by_o the_o nobility_n to_o a_o great_a measure_n and_o now_o see_v their_o own_o force_n be_v able_a since_o they_o have_v arm_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o soldier_n to_o perform_v what_o they_o undertake_v at_o the_o worst_a they_o suppose_v they_o shall_v only_o change_v many_o master_n for_o one_o and_o can_v better_o bear_v hardship_n from_o a_o king_n than_o from_o inferior_a person_n or_o if_o their_o case_n be_v not_o better_v at_o least_o they_o think_v it_o some_o comfort_n to_o have_v more_o company_n in_o it_o beside_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o revenge_n on_o those_o that_o have_v hitherto_o not_o only_o use_v they_o ill_o but_o insult_v over_o they_o so_o late_o they_o know_v the_o king_n and_o have_v see_v he_o bear_v with_o a_o admirable_a patience_n and_o constancy_n all_o his_o calamity_n be_v persuade_v that_o he_o be_v a_o valiant_a prince_n who_o have_v often_o expose_v his_o person_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o public_a and_o therefore_o think_v they_o can_v never_o do_v enough_o to_o show_v their_o gratitude_n which_o be_v the_o usual_a temper_n of_o the_o people_n upon_o any_o benefit_n receive_v from_o their_o prince_n scarce_o be_v this_o propose_v but_o it_o be_v agree_v to_o and_o nothing_o but_o the_o unseasonableness_n of_o the_o time_n it_o be_v now_o near_o night_n defer_v the_o immediate_a execution_n of_o it_o but_o all_o the_o necessary_a measure_n be_v take_v against_o next_o morning_n the_o clergy_n have_v a_o further_a drift_n in_o this_o change_n of_o government_n for_o have_v be_v hitherto_o keep_v under_o by_o the_o nobility_n they_o forecast_v to_o have_v no_o other_o superior_a but_o the_o king_n who_o new_a authority_n they_o engage_v to_o maintain_v by_o the_o influence_n they_o have_v on_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o people_n expect_v with_o reason_n the_o like_a favour_n and_o protection_n from_o the_o king_n together_o with_o a_o increase_n of_o their_o power_n since_o he_o be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n oblige_v to_o they_o for_o his_o own_o and_o the_o benefit_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v mutual_a for_o the_o future_a the_o one_o have_v the_o force_n the_o other_o the_o tie_n of_o religion_n in_o their_o possession_n which_o contract_n subsist_v to_o this_o very_a day_n to_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o both_o side_n the_o court_n all_o this_o while_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o what_o pass_v there_o want_v no_o spy_n nor_o messenger_n to_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o discontent_n of_o the_o commons_o hannibal_n seestede_n a_o cunning_a man_n be_v prime_a minister_n and_o the_o bishop_n or_o superintendent_n swan_n with_o nanson_n the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v his_o creature_n these_o have_v former_o in_o secret_a lay_v with_o he_o the_o design_n which_o be_v now_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o disclose_v though_o their_o hope_n be_v hardly_o raise_v so_o high_a as_o to_o promise_v themselves_o such_o mighty_a success_n the_o whole_a night_n pass_v in_o brigues_n and_o message_n the_o commons_o anger_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v up_o to_o the_o requisite_a height_n and_o the_o resolution_n they_o have_v take_v the_o night_n before_o not_o to_o be_v suffer_v to_o cool_v but_o persist_v in_o betimes_o next_o morning_n the_o queen_n a_o woman_n of_o intrigue_n and_o high_a spirit_n wrought_v strong_o in_o it_o by_o all_o manner_n of_o way_n whilst_o the_o king_n either_o through_o doubt_n of_o the_o event_n or_o sense_n of_o the_o dishonesty_n and_o crime_n of_o the_o action_n in_o procure_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n the_o absolute_a dominion_n of_o a_o free_a country_n can_v hardly_o be_v bring_v to_o comply_v with_o it_o he_o declare_v that_o indeed_o he_o shall_v be_v please_v the_o sovereignty_n be_v entail_v on_o his_o family_n provide_v it_o be_v do_v by_o universal_a consent_n but_o to_o become_v absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a be_v neither_o his_o desire_n nor_o do_v he_o think_v it_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o he_o be_v satisfy_v he_o shall_v not_o make_v ill_a use_n of_o such_o a_o unlimited_a authority_n but_o no_o body_n know_v what_o successor_n he_o may_v have_v that_o it_o be_v therefore_o dangerous_a both_o for_o they_o to_o give_v and_o for_o he_o to_o receive_v such_o a_o power_n as_o may_v be_v abuse_v in_o future_a time_n to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o these_o reflection_n whether_o they_o be_v real_a or_o only_a pretence_n whether_o cause_v by_o the_o piety_n or_o weakness_n of_o the_o king_n be_v soon_o overrule_v by_o the_o more_o ambitious_a and_o masculine_a spirit_n of_o the_o queen_n who_o desire_v he_o to_o sit_v still_o and_o see_v how_o she_o and_o her_o emissary_n will_v work_v for_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o plot_n be_v well_o lay_v and_o have_v begin_v to_o operate_v prosperous_o that_o he_o must_v not_o obstruct_v his_o own_o and_o his_o family_n good_a fortune_n and_o in_o fine_a so_o far_o prevail_v on_o he_o that_o he_o seem_v with_o fear_n to_o consent_v to_o and_o permit_v that_o which_o most_o think_v he_o very_o much_o desire_v have_v however_o by_o this_o show_n of_o unwillingness_n leave_v open_a to_o himself_o a_o door_n of_o reconciliation_n with_o his_o people_n in_o case_n the_o business_n do_v not_o succeed_v all_o this_o while_n the_o noble_n either_o have_v none_o or_o but_o small_a intimation_n of_o the_o design_n of_o the_o commons_o they_o have_v be_v use_v so_o long_o to_o slight_v and_o tyrannize_v over_o they_o that_o they_o be_v not_o now_o sensible_a of_o any_o impend_a danger_n from_o thence_o contemn_v their_o threat_n as_o well_o as_o their_o person_n and_o imagine_v they_o will_v have_v repent_v next_o day_n and_o comply_v with_o all_o that_o shall_v be_v demand_v of_o they_o but_o the_o plot_n be_v deep_o lay_v than_o they_o suppose_v for_o not_o only_o the_o prime_a minister_n but_o some_o other_o member_n of_o their_o own_o body_n who_o have_v employment_n depend_v on_o the_o court_n be_v engage_v in_o it_o this_o inadvertency_n with_o the_o want_n of_o requisite_a courage_n upon_o occasion_n bring_v upon_o they_o the_o mischief_n on_o a_o sudden_a so_o that_o except_o two_o or_o three_o who_o be_v more_o than_o ordinary_a doubtful_a of_o what_o may_v happen_v and_o slip_v out_o of_o town_n that_o night_n the_o rest_n be_v altogether_o fearless_a of_o danger_n till_o the_o very_a instant_n that_o the_o evil_n be_v remediless_a schack_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n have_v be_v gain_v by_o the_o court_n to_o favour_v the_o design_n which_o he_o perform_v effectual_o though_o not_o with_o so_o servile_a a_o intention_n as_o other_o for_o when_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o first_o news_n of_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o commons_o do_v often_o open_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v in_o gratitude_n and_o recompense_n declare_v they_o all_o free_a as_o soon_o as_o it_o lay_v in_o his_o power_n by_o the_o gift_n they_o be_v about_o to_o make_v he_o and_o the_o people_n be_v willing_a to_o trust_v the_o king_n goodness_n and_o to_o depend_v on_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o promise_n encourage_v thereunto_o by_o the_o clergy_n who_o allege_v it_o a_o thing_n unbeseeming_a and_o dishonourable_a to_o require_v any_o other_o security_n from_o the_o king_n than_o his_o bare_a word_n yet_o schack_n urge_v vehement_o that_o the_o commons_o shall_v insist_v to_o have_v this_o promise_n under_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o make_v themselves_o sure_a of_o the_o reward_n for_o so_o considerable_a a_o present_a as_o they_o be_v go_v to_o make_v whilst_o they_o have_v so_o fair_a a_o opportunity_n in_o their_o hand_n but_o all_o his_o instance_n be_v in_o vain_a they_o be_v in_o the_o give_a humour_n and_o resolve_v to_o do_v it_o generous_o trust_v the_o king_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o word_n a_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v since_o often_o though_o too_o late_o repent_v of_o next_o morning_n the_o noble_n meet_v in_o the_o council-house_n and_o the_o other_o two_o estate_n in_o the_o brewers-hall_n the_o resolution_n of_o the_o commons_o can_v not_o be_v keep_v so_o secret_a but_o by_o this_o time_n some_o warm_a rumour_n of_o it_o have_v reach_v the_o nobility_n but_o scarce_o have_v they_o leisure_n to_o consider_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v on_o that_o occasion_n when_o they_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o commons_o be_v march_v towards_o they_o for_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o
last_o according_a to_o the_o ship_n burden_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr custom_n  _fw-fr rd_o stiu._n a_o mast_n for_o a_o ship_n of_o 28_o palm_n long_o pay_v 30_o 00_o of_o 21_o palm_n 11_o 00_o of_o 13_o palm_n 01_o 24_o between_o 12_o and_o 8_o palm_n per_n dozen_o 02_o 24_o under_o 5_o palm_n per_n dozen_o 00_o 12_o the_o rest_n proportionable_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr consumption_n or_o excise_n  _fw-fr rd_o stiu._n one_o doe-skin_n undress_v 00_o 02_o dress_v 00_o 04_o ten_o calves-skin_n 00_o 02_o ten_o sheepskin_n 00_o 01_o one_o oxhide_a 00_o 02_o tan_v 00_o 04_o ten_o hide_n of_o english_a leather_n 00_o 24_o one_o barrel_n of_o rye_n ground_n for_o 00_o 16_o bread_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o grind_a ground_n for_o brandy_n 00_o 32_o one_o barrel_n of_o wheat_n ground_n for_o flower_n 00_o 40_o of_o malt_n for_o a_o brewer_n 00_o 32_o for_o a_o private_a house_n 01_o 00_o of_o oat_n for_o grout_n 00_o 08_o a_o rix_n dollar_n be_v something_o short_a of_o a_o english_a crown_n in_o value_n a_o stiver_n be_v more_o than_o a_o english_a penny_n 48_o stivers_n make_v a_o rix_n dollar_n one_o lispound_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o we_o call_v a_o stone_n one_o ship-pound_n be_v 20_o lispound_n a_o danish_a ell_n be_v a_o three_o less_o than_o a_o english_a or_o thereabouts_o there_o be_v public_a mill_n appoint_v and_o farm_a to_o certain_a person_n by_o the_o king_n where_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o copenhagen_n be_v bind_v to_o grind_v upon_o a_o penalty_n and_o to_o pay_v the_o sum_n abovementioned_a for_o grind_v it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o any_o private_a person_n or_o brewer_n to_o grind_v his_o own_o malt_n nor_o baker_n his_o own_o breadcorn_n i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o of_o the_o tax_n for_o marriage_n licence_n or_o that_o for_o the_o use_n of_o mark_a paper_n in_o bond_n and_o contract_n than_o have_v be_v already_o mention_v those_o of_o the_o second_o sort_n viz._n land-tax_n house-tax_n poll-money_n and_o fortification-money_n which_o be_v sometime_o lay_v high_a and_o sometime_o low_a can_v have_v no_o settle_a estimate_n make_v of_o they_o however_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o compute_v they_o in_o the_o sum_n up_o the_o total_a of_o the_o revenue_n according_a to_o what_o they_o have_v yield_v of_o late_a year_n which_o be_v pretty_a high_a and_o according_a to_o the_o utmost_a they_o can_v bear_v at_o present_a or_o may_v probable_o for_o the_o future_a some_o year_n ago_o since_o the_o last_o war_n with_o sweden_n the_o king_n cause_v a_o valuation_n and_o a_o register_n to_o be_v make_v of_o all_o the_o house_n in_o the_o city_n and_o burrough_n within_o his_o dominion_n as_o likewise_o a_o admeasurement_n of_o all_o land_n in_o the_o country_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_a proportion_n the_o tax_n he_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o levy_v these_o be_v now_o applot_v and_o raise_v according_a to_o the_o very_a utmost_a of_o the_o people_n ability_n neither_o do_v i_o believe_v that_o in_o case_n of_o a_o war_n or_o other_o exigency_n they_o can_v possible_o bear_v a_o great_a burden_n for_o in_o the_o country_n the_o gentleman_n and_o peasant_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n ruin_v in_o the_o city_n and_o burrough_n house_n pay_v yearly_a for_o ground-tax_n four_o per_fw-la cent._n of_o the_o whole_a value_n that_o the_o ground_n be_v rate_v at_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v purchase_v and_o this_o be_v estimate_v by_o commissioner_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o ground_n or_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o station_n moreover_o for_o every_o hundred_o rix_n dollar_n which_o the_o ground_n of_o any_o house_n be_v rate_v at_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v oblige_v to_o quarter_v one_o soldier_n thus_o a_o rhenish-wine_n vintner_n at_o copenhagen_n and_o he_o none_o of_o the_o rich_a have_v the_o ground_n of_o his_o house_n value_v at_o 900_o rix_n dollar_n he_o consequent_o pay_v 36_o rix_n dollar_n yearly_a for_o ground-tax_a and_o quarter_n nine_o soldier_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o house_n and_o three_o more_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o trade_n the_o like_a proportion_n be_v observe_v towards_o all_o other_o with_o respect_n to_o their_o house_n and_o trade_n here_o be_v common_o one_o poll-tax_n at_o least_o every_o year_n or_o if_o it_o chance_v to_o miss_v one_o year_n it_o be_v usual_o double_v the_o next_o the_o low_a assessment_n be_v according_a to_o the_o follow_a proportion_n vi_fw-la z_o a_o burgher_n esteem_v worth_a eight_o or_o ten_o thousand_o rix_n dollar_n pay_v for_o himself_o four_o rix_n dollar_n for_o his_o wife_n four_o rix_n dollar_n for_o every_o child_n two_o rix_n dollar_n for_o every_o servant_n one_o rix_n dollar_n for_o every_o horse_n one_o rix_n dollar_n a_o ordinary_a alehousekeeper_n pay_v for_o himself_o one_o rix_n dollar_n for_o his_o wife_n one_o rix_n dollar_n for_o every_o child_n 24_o stivers_n for_o every_o servant_n 16_o stivers_n about_o two_o year_n ago_o there_o be_v a_o poll-tax_n high_o than_o ordinary_a and_o at_o that_o time_n this_o proportion_n be_v observe_v one_o of_o the_o farmer_n of_o the_o custom_n pay_v for_o himself_o 24_o rix_n dollar_n for_o his_o wife_n 16_o rix_n dollar_n for_o her_o maid_n two_o rix_n dollar_n for_o every_o other_o servant_n one_o rix_n dollar_n a_o burger_n esteem_v worth_a six_o or_o eight_o thousand_o rix_n dollar_n pay_v for_o himself_o six_o rix_n dollar_n for_o his_o wife_n four_o rix_n dollar_n for_o every_o child_n two_o rix_n dollar_n for_o every_o servant_n one_o rix_n dollar_n and_o thus_o do_v other_o according_o to_o their_o several_a ability_n the_o fortification_n schatt_n be_v a_o tax_n with_o a_o witness_n in_o that_o which_o be_v levy_v in_o the_o year_n 91_o these_o be_v the_o rule_n for_o payment_n all_o the_o king_n servant_n pay_v 20_o per_fw-la cent._n of_o their_o yearly_a salary_n all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n beginning_z with_o captains_z and_o so_o upward_o 30_o per_fw-la cent._n of_o their_o pay_n these_o use_v to_o be_v free_v from_o former_a tax_n of_o this_o kind_n the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n pay_v in_o proportion_n to_o their_o rank_n and_o estate_n the_o high_a as_o count_n guldenlieu_n etc._n etc._n from_o seven_o hundred_o to_o one_o thousand_o rix_n dollar_n each_o burgher_n be_v tax_v according_a to_o their_o suppose_a ability_n the_o rich_a sort_n from_o one_o hundred_o to_o four_o hundred_o rix_n dollar_n each_o the_o middle_a sort_n of_o merchant_n worth_n six_o or_o eight_o thousand_o rix_n dollar_n pay_v forty_o rix_n dollar_n a_o apothecary_n sixty_o eight_o rix_n dollar_n a_o vintner_n fifty_o five_o rix_n dollar_n ordinary_a burgher_n eight_o or_o ten_o rix_n dollar_n each_o the_o poor_a sort_n one_o or_o two_o rix_n dollar_n and_o so_o forth_o this_o sort_n of_o tax_n have_v be_v account_v equal_a with_o another_o call_v the_o krieg_n stir_v impose_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n and_o that_o amount_v to_o near_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o rix_n dollar_n in_o all_o but_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a the_o people_n be_v not_o now_o able_a to_o pay_v it_o as_o they_o be_v then_o and_o consequent_o it_o will_v not_o be_v so_o much_o by_o a_o great_a deal_n when_o the_o king_n be_v only_a daughter_n be_v about_o to_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o present_a elector_n of_o saxony_n a_o marriage-tax_n be_v intend_v and_o have_v certain_o be_v levy_v in_o case_n the_o marriage_n have_v go_v forward_o but_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o be_v now_o no_o more_o speak_v of_o though_o no_o kingdom_n in_o europe_n can_v boast_v of_o a_o more_o deserve_a princess_n i_o suppose_v by_o this_o time_n a_o english_a reader_n have_v take_v a_o surfeit_n of_o this_o account_n of_o tax_n which_o the_o subject_n of_o denmark_n do_v pay_v but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o great_a satisfaction_n to_o he_o to_o reflect_v that_o through_o the_o happiness_n of_o our_o constitution_n and_o the_o prudence_n and_o valour_n of_o our_o king_n the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n though_o enjoy_v ten_o time_n more_o natural_a and_o acquire_v advantage_n than_o the_o dane_n which_o cause_v more_o than_o ten_o time_n their_o affluence_n do_v not_o for_o all_o that_o pay_v towards_o the_o carry_n on_o the_o most_o necessary_a and_o just_a war_n the_o three_o part_n in_o proportion_n to_o what_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n subject_n do_v in_o time_n of_o a_o profound_a peace_n pax_fw-la servientibus_fw-la gravior_n est_fw-la quam_fw-la liberis_fw-la bellum_fw-la tacit._n lib._n an._n 10._o the_o second_o head_n from_o whence_o proceed_v a_o considerable_a branch_n of_o this_o king_n revenue_n be_v the_o custom_n or_o toll_n pay_v by_o foreigner_n these_o pay_v something_o more_o for_o import_v good_n then_o the_o native_n and_o burgher_n and_o
be_v that_o their_o philosopher_n be_v deserve_o look_v upon_o as_o support_v of_o the_o state_n they_o have_v their_o dependence_n whole_o upon_o it_o and_o as_o they_o can_v have_v no_o interest_n distinct_a from_o it_o they_o lay_v out_o themselves_o towards_o the_o advance_n and_o promote_a the_o good_a of_o it_o insomuch_o that_o we_o find_v the_o very_a good_a fortune_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n often_o last_v no_o long_a than_o they_o do_v the_o manager_n of_o our_o modern_a education_n have_v not_o be_v quite_o so_o public_a spirit_v for_o it_o have_v be_v as_o i_o have_v show_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n who_o have_v a_o distinct_a interest_n from_o the_o public_a therefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o if_o like_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n they_o have_v be_v bias_v by_o it_o and_o direct_v their_o principal_a design_n towards_o the_o advance_v their_o own_o fortune_n good_a learning_n as_o well_o as_o travel_n be_v a_o great_a 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this_o time_n ashamed_a of_o though_o they_o think_v it_o below_o they_o to_o condescend_v so_o far_o as_o to_o confess_v themselves_o to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o wrong_n for_o this_o notion_n of_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la of_o king_n and_o prince_n be_v never_o know_v in_o these_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n till_o these_o latter_a age_n of_o slavery_n even_o in_o the_o eastern_a country_n though_o they_o adore_v their_o king_n as_o god_n yet_o they_o never_o fancy_v they_o receive_v their_o right_n to_o reign_v immediate_o from_o heaven_n the_o single_a example_n in_o scripture_n so_o much_o insist_v on_o viz._n the_o reign_n of_o saul_n over_o the_o jew_n and_o samuel_n description_n of_o what_o a_o king_n will_v be_v not_o what_o he_o lawful_o may_v be_v prove_v either_o nothing_o at_o all_o or_o the_o contrary_a to_o what_o some_o will_v have_v it_o for_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v many_o relation_n of_o fact_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n not_o condemn_v there_o which_o it_o will_v not_o be_v only_o inconvenient_a but_o sinful_a for_o we_o to_o imitate_v whoever_o peruse_v the_o whole_a story_n of_o saul_n and_o his_o successor_n will_v therein_o find_v more_o substantial_a argument_n against_o the_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la and_o nonresistance_n than_o for_o it_o but_o we_o shall_v leave_v this_o both_o as_o be_v too_o large_a a_o argument_n for_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o preface_n and_o as_o be_v already_o full_o handle_v by_o more_o able_a pen_n all_o europe_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o free_a country_n till_o very_o late_o insomuch_o that_o the_o europaean_n be_v and_o still_o be_v distinguish_v in_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o name_n of_o frank_n in_o the_o beginning_n small_a territory_n or_o congregation_n of_o people_n choose_v valiant_a and_o wise_a man_n to_o be_v their_o captain_n or_o judge_n and_o as_o often_o depose_v they_o upon_o mis-management_n these_o captain_n do_v their_o duty_n well_o and_o faithful_o be_v the_o original_n of_o all_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n which_o at_o first_o and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v every_o where_o elective_a according_a to_o their_o own_o warlike_a temper_n or_o that_o of_o the_o people_n which_o they_o govern_v they_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o revenge_n ambition_n or_o be_v overthronge_v with_o multitude_n at_o home_n encroach_v upon_o their_o neighbour_n till_o from_o petty_a principality_n their_o country_n wax_v to_o mighty_a kingdom_n spain_n alone_o consist_v of_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o till_o other_o day_n and_o one_o part_n of_o our_o island_n of_o no_o less_o than_o seven_o each_o of_o these_o be_v at_o first_o make_v through_o a_o union_n of_o many_o petty_a lordship_n italy_n from_o several_a small_a commonwealth_n be_v at_o length_n swallow_v up_o by_o the_o emperor_n pope_n king_n of_o spain_n duke_n of_o florence_n and_o other_o lesser_a tyrant_n yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remark_v that_o the_o ancient_a state_n of_o europe_n be_v best_a 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captain_n which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n grow_v prince_n and_o elector_n and_o by_o bishop_n with_o temporal_a authority_n who_o may_v thank_v charles_n the_o great_a a_o very_a bigoted_a prince_n for_o their_o double_a sword_n of_o flesh_n and_o spirit_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o prince_n have_v acquire_v a_o right_a to_o be_v absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a where_o the_o subject_n have_v give_v up_o their_o liberty_n there_o be_v some_o in_o the_o world_n who_o venture_n to_o answer_v that_o no_o people_n in_o their_o right_a wit_n that_o be_v not_o guide_v by_o fear_n or_o tumult_n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o confer_v a_o absolute_a dominion_n or_o to_o give_v away_o the_o freedom_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n for_o all_o generation_n that_o such_o a_o donation_n ought_v to_o be_v esteem_v of_o no_o great_a validity_n than_o the_o gift_n of_o a_o estate_n by_o a_o child_n or_o a_o madman_n from_o his_o lawful_a successor_n that_o the_o people_n can_v no_o more_o part_n with_o their_o legal_a liberty_n than_o king_n can_v alienate_v their_o crown_n that_o nothing_o which_o even_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o people_n do_v which_o shall_v afterward_o tend_v to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o universality_n can_v then_o be_v obligatory_a because_o many_o thing_n good_a and_o profitable_a at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v those_o law_n may_v be_v the_o quite_o contrary_a afterward_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o any_o law_n grow_v apparent_o mischievous_a to_o the_o whole_a body_n that_o make_v it_o or_o their_o successor_n it_o ought_v by_o they_o to_o be_v repeal_v and_o will_v certain_o be_v so_o in_o country_n where_o frequent_a free_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n be_v in_o use_n that_o if_o these_o assembly_n be_v hinder_v or_o corrupt_v by_o sinister_a practice_n the_o oblige_a quality_n of_o such_o a_o law_n determine_v of_o itself_o through_o its_o own_o nature_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o true_a representative_n of_o the_o people_n will_v have_v annul_v it_o have_v they_o be_v permit_v to_o meet_v and_o act_v free_o that_o the_o act_n of_o one_o general_a parliament_n though_o a_o free_a one_o be_v not_o perpetual_o oblige_v since_o that_o as_o well_o as_o particular_a person_n be_v liable_a to_o mistake_n but_o the_o act_n of_o a_o eternal_a succession_n of_o parliament_n who_o make_v confirm_v change_n or_o repeal_v law_n at_o their_o pleasure_n these_o be_v hard_a say_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o but_o thus_o much_o we_o be_v sure_a of_o whoever_o go_v about_o to_o destroy_v or_o diminish_v the_o right_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o crown_n at_o the_o same_o time_n subvert_v their_o majesty_n title_n to_o it_o it_o be_v therefore_o seasonable_a now_o or_o never_o to_o assert_v both_o notwithstanding_o the_o prevarication_n of_o those_o who_o dare_v act_n under_o and_o receive_v benefit_n by_o this_o revolution_n which_o they_o contribute_v nothing_o to_o but_o which_o the_o people_n through_o god_n assistance_n procure_v for_o themselves_o yet_o will_v not_o dive_v into_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n nor_o own_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o fact_n but_o either_o cautious_o avoid_v the_o argument_n or_o if_o it_o come_v cross_v their_o way_n mumble_v it_o as_o tender_o as_o the_o ass_n do_v the_o thistle_n which_o cause_v the_o philosopher_n to_o laugh_v who_o never_o do_v it_o in_o his_o life_n but_o that_o once_o so_o this_o manner_n of_o behaviour_n will_v move_v both_o the_o laughter_n and_o indignation_n of_o all_o understand_a person_n lover_n of_o their_o country_n legal_a liberty_n for_o none_o be_v force_v to_o fall_v under_o great_a absurdity_n or_o to_o make_v more_o terrible_a blunder_n in_o divinity_n politic_n and_o good_a sense_n than_o such_o as_o will_v fain_o reconcile_v present_a interest_n to_o their_o old_a belove_a maxim_n res_fw-la est_fw-la ridicula_fw-la &_o nimis_fw-la jocosa_fw-la catull._n but_o heaven_n be_v praise_v the_o nation_n be_v almost_o free_v from_o the_o gross_a error_n of_o that_o slavish_a doctrine_n in_o spite_n of_o the_o endeavour_n of_o such_o as_o will_v keep_v it_o alive_a like_o hot_a embers_o cover_v over_o with_o ash_n ready_a to_o be_v blow_v up_o again_o into_o a_o flame_n upon_o the_o first_o occasion_n in_o russia_n and_o muscovy_n the_o government_n be_v as_o tyrannical_a as_o in_o any_o of_o the_o more_o eastern_a monarchy_n the_o priest_n there_o have_v very_o much_o contribute_v both_o to_o make_v and_o keep_v it_o so_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o people_n may_v be_v keep_v in_o the_o requisite_a temper_n of_o obedience_n none_o be_v permit_v to_o travel_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n except_o such_o as_o have_v special_a licence_n which_o be_v exceed_v few_o neither_o be_v any_o gentleman_n of_o those_o country_n to_o be_v meet_v with_o abroad_o but_o public_a minister_n and_o their_o retinue_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o severe_a prohibition_n be_v lest_o such_o traveller_n shall_v see_v the_o liberty_n of_o other_o nation_n and_o be_v tempt_v to_o covet_v the_o like_a for_o themselves_o at_o home_n which_o may_v occasion_v innovation_n in_o the_o state_n the_o same_o reason_n which_o induce_v tyrant_n to_o prohibit_v travel_v shall_v encourage_v the_o people_n of_o free_a country_n to_o practise_v it_o in_o order_n to_o learn_v the_o method_n of_o preserve_v that_o which_o once_o lose_v be_v very_o difficult_o recover_v for_o tyranny_n usual_o steal_v upon_o a_o state_n by_o degree_n and_o be_v as_o a_o wise_a man_n say_v like_o a_o hectic_a fever_n which_o at_o first_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v cure_v but_o hardly_o can_v be_v know_v after_o it_o be_v thorough_o know_v it_o become_v almost_o incurable_a now_o travel_v best_a of_o all_o other_o method_n discover_v at_o least_o expense_n the_o symptom_n of_o this_o pernicious_a disease_n as_o well_o as_o its_o dismal_a effect_n when_o grow_v to_o a_o head_n and_o it_o be_v certain_o of_o great_a importance_n to_o understand_v how_o to_o preserve_v a_o sound_a constitution_n than_o how_o to_o repair_v a_o craze_a one_o though_o this_o also_o be_v a_o beneficial_a piece_n of_o knowledge_n in_o our_o own_o university_n which_o be_v without_o controversy_n the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n whether_o we_o consider_v their_o revenue_n their_o building_n or_o their_o learning_n there_o be_v travel_v fellowship_n establish_v which_o in_o a_o country_n where_o the_o clergy_n interest_n be_v not_o distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o laity_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o legal_a liberty_n of_o the_o people_n that_o it_o tend_v to_o the_o conservation_n of_o they_o for_o such_o worthy_a man_n as_o be_v employ_v abroad_o may_v bring_v home_o generous_a notion_n of_o liberty_n and_o make_v admirable_a remark_n on_o the_o contrary_a state_n which_o be_v inculcate_v from_o the_o pulpit_n and_o enforce_v by_o the_o learned_a argument_n of_o able_a divine_n must_v needs_o overthrow_v 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with_o honesty_n than_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n be_v and_o since_o they_o continue_v still_o upon_o the_o same_o bottom_n it_o must_v be_v expect_v the_o same_o or_o other_o as_o mischievous_a doctrine_n will_v every_o day_n be_v broach_v whereas_o if_o they_o be_v once_o set_v upon_o the_o same_o foot_n the_o philosopher_n of_o old_a be_v if_o honesty_n and_o the_o duty_n to_o their_o country_n be_v make_v their_o private_a interest_n and_o the_o way_n to_o thrive_v we_o shall_v soon_o see_v they_o shift_v hand_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o those_o philosopher_n revive_v again_o in_o they_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o university_n as_o to_o learning_n seem_v as_o unfortunate_o regulate_v as_o it_o be_v to_o politic_n we_o receive_v the_o direction_n of_o our_o study_n there_o from_o statute_n make_v by_o those_o who_o understand_v nothing_o of_o the_o matter_n who_o have_v a_o quite_o different_a notion_n