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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A06133 The choyce of ievvels. By Lodowik Lloid Esquier Lloyd, Lodowick, fl. 1573-1610. 1607 (1607) STC 16618; ESTC S108763 23,505 48

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neuer loued a woman That is not true sith the forme and jmage of Iustice is formed like a woman with a sword in her hand Prudence with a glasse in her hand Temperance with a dyall in her hand Fortitude with a great huge Colossus on her shoulder that Hercules could not stirre her And all these are wrought in gold in siluer in Arras and in all kinde of Tapestrie The Queens of the Amazones courts were onely of women without men where men by Law and decrees made might not gouerne or beare rule but were exercised in seruile works hauing their legges and armes made so weake by their Nurces that they could not beare armor as Diodorus writes Quoinutiles fierent bello This was a pollicy of the Amazones to be carefull to keepe the anncient Lawe of Scithia that men should not gouerne them who vsed to cut off the right pappe of euery female kinde because it should not hinder them in their shot and military seruice An example of two or three Myrina one of their Queens with thirty thousand foot women and two thousand horse being armed with skins of great Serpents after that shee had subdued many Regions and confines euen vnto Libia marched vnto Egipt at what time Orus Isis sonne reigned King there so auncient a History it is with whom shee cōsented to a ●eague of peace Thence she marched into 〈◊〉 whome she much was●ed and spoyled from thence to Syria whome shee conquered with much slaughter Thence shee marched to Mount 〈◊〉 and ouer came the nations there about so that Queen Myr●●a was as famous in S●ythia as was Semiranus in Asia and both were as famous as Alexander or Cyrus In like sort may it be spoken of Queene Medusa and of her Court as we did of Queene Myrina that shee likewise gouerned a Nation of warlike women named Gorgons who feared not to encounter with great King Perseus the most famous and warlike King of his time amongst the Graecians and kept him long and hard in twoo great battles The fame of these Queens grew so great that Hercules hearing the fame of them and of their courts of their womē was much abashed that so many Nations should be subdued by womē Hercules after Perseus in great furie began his warre against these Queenes after Myrina and Medusaes time with whome Perseus fought and slue so many I meane of the Gorgans and Amazones that Queene Myrina buried so many of her Ladies that to this day their graue is called Tumuli Amazonum which is in Greece and not in Scythia Among other Nations and Kingdomes the Court of the Queenes of Saca ought iustly for their misitary discipline their victories and gouernment to bee remembred Among many Queenes that ruled there I will onely speake of one Queene named Tarina who after shee had subdued the Nations about her and brought in subiection many countries vnder the Saceans after peace and quietnesse had made such Lawes to her Subiects that the Queenes which succeeded her altered nothing therof but one Queene after another confirmed Tarinas Lawes in Saca Such was the loue commendations of this Queene of her Subiects in her Court for her pollicy wisedome counsell and benefits done to her countrey that such a Sepulcher was made for her after her death that the Pyramides of Egipt and the Labyrinth of Creete might well giue place vnto it Neither might Mauseolum it selfe which Queene Artimesia made for King Mausolus her husbands Tombe be preferred though that Tombe was numbred one of the seauen wonders of the world The Queenes of Scythia their Court a known History whose antiquitie is such that Diodorus Cetesi●s and others 〈◊〉 of But the Queenes of Scythia howsoeuer they were first named enlarged their kingdomes so greatly that some were called 〈…〉 and some Arimaspi all warlike Queenes which subdued much of Asia and of Europe so that many of the Queenes of the Amazones are most renowned for the watres which they had with the greatest Conquerors of the world As Queen 〈◊〉 with Hercules Queen Tarina with Pers●●● Queene 〈◊〉 with Achilles Queen 〈◊〉 with Cyrus whom she slue in battell with 200000. Persians with him And after Cyrus was slayne in Scythia King Darius thought to reueng that shame that the great King of Persea with his army should be slayne by a woman but Darius was glad to leaue Scythia vnto womē and to returne vnto Persia. And also of Camilla who came armed against Aeneas and his Troian army with so many Kings as well of Asia as of Europe who felt the courage of the Queenes of Scythia that Kings payde Tribute to Queenes in Asia The women Laxamathae were Marshall women on horse backe the men of that country on ●oote In the field the woman fought on horsebacke with halters and short strong ropes and the men with speares and ●argats The women of Sparta are preferred before men All care and busines of Sparta are layde vpon the women For they sit in Councell they Iudge in causes and make such Lawes and decrees as to them seemed good which being obiected against by a certaine Gentleman that only the women of Sparta ruled ouer men And well worthy answered Leonidas wife wee women only of Sparta beare men only True it is as women bring their infants vp in their youth so are they found in their age The women in Persia were so much honored that they might not be seene but couered secret in Coaches So Themis●ocles being sought for by the 〈◊〉 and Lu●d●monians escaped by fauoure and was caried among the Persian Ladies secretly For none but the Persian Ladies might haue accesse to their Coaches or presume to speake to them So much in Persia were women esteemed that in all secret Councells of States they were sent for Moreouer the Persians would haue their wiues present in place to see them fight in battells that they might at the sight of their wiues be made more couragious to fight What can be sayd of men but as much may bet sayd of women or rather more Might Hercul●s any way haue subdued Cerberus or led him in triumph but by the helpe and councell of Proserp●na a woman Neither Iason could possibly winne the golden fleece and carry it away from 〈◊〉 vnto Greece without the helpe of Medea a woman Who taught Theseus the way to the Laby●●●● at Creete to kill the monster Mino-taurus but 〈◊〉 a woman Who taught the way to wer● ouer so many daungerous gulfes fiery 〈◊〉 frosty riuers vnto hell it selfe but 〈…〉 woman Therefore the Lawe was that they that 〈◊〉 to Carras into the Temple of Luna and offered sacrifice to the Moone such women should haue the rule gouernment of their husbands with good reason and their husbands should be ruled by them And they which made supplycation offered sacrifice to god Lunus such men had the dominion and gouernm●t ouer their wiues The
and stones should condemne vs of too much forgetfulnesse Sith neither Syracusa with their conuoyes and prouision to the Romanes at Thrasymenum neither Tyre nor Sydon with their Caedars of Lybanon to Ierusalem were so forward as Denmark was of late to England but as Masinissa sayd of the Romanes that there was one kind of people vpon the earth the people of Rome and among that one people one Scipio to whom he fully deuoted himselfe as one whose soule rested in Scipioes bodie the like sayd Hyra King of Tyre of Salomon King of Israel But neither Hyra with his Sydonians was more grateful to Salomon King of Israel nor Masinissa with his Numidians more louing to Scipio the Romane Consul than Christianus King of Denmarke was to Iames King of great Britane whom neither heauens earth nor seas neither Kingdomes nor Court could keepe that louing King from his loue to come from Denmark as a crowned starre of the North to shine in England and to come to celebrate and to renew the name of great Britane to see the Queene his Sister his Nephew and the rest of the Kings children the sound and sacred anchor of three Kingdomes O loue immortall not to be wayed in ballance not with measure to be measured not knitted with Gordius knot to be cut by Alexanders sword neither with Hercules knot to be vnknitted by Phoebus sith all prophane Histories cannot allow but eight onely of the like loue but not eight Kings most seldome two For to see a King out of his kingdome is as strange as to see the Sunne out of the skie Let England bee of equall loue with Denmarke sith loue is recompensed with loue iustly weyed in equall ballance not with Philips siluer swords in Greece not with Artaxerxes golden Archers in Persia but with Pythagoras weapons one minde one heart and one soule perpetuall weapons the triumphes thereof haue their euerlasting tropheis Among such what needs such leagues and couenants to dippe our weapons in blood as the Scythians did or die our clothes in blood as the Armenians did or to drinke blood out of our armes as the Medians and Lydians did Sith the league between great Britane and Denmarke is consecrated with inward blood of mutuall hearts and confirmed with the entrals and bowels of naturall Parents that two Sunnes may be sooner found to agree in the skie than these two Kings to disagree on earth This God hath appointed nature confirmed fates allowed and fortune thereto agreed Hence grow the cause of our publicke Iubilies and crowned feasts our dayly tropheis and perpetuall triumphes that as the Romans loued and agreed with the Sabins yeelding thanks to their God in the Feast Consualia so the Britanes with the Danes yeelding thanks to their God Iehouah in their Feasts Scaenopegia The Choyse of Iewels THE Empire of Women and Courts of Queenes euen frō Semiramis time haue gouerned countries and kingdomes subdued Realmes ruled States and brought vnder their obeysance both Kings and kingdomes as also before Semiramis time it may ●ee●e probable for that Asia the greatest part of the world was named Asia by a Queene of that name which then dwelt in Asi● whose fame continued vntill Semiramis the second Empresse whose martiall exploytes and gouernment hath been such if authorities may serue as neither Alexander the great could exceede in magnanimitie nor Cyrus in victories nor Xerxes in multitude of souldiers Wee leaue the Court of Sardanapalus King of Assiria who during his life exceeded in all effeminate wantōnesse hauing his Court full of such Iewels as he was wont to ●it amongst them in womans apparell among such light and shamelesse women where women were in mens apparell and men in womens apparell of which I will omit to speake But I will begin with those women that were speciall Iewels appointed not only to saue his people but to saue kingdomes and countryes not only among christi●ns but among Heathens and Pagans DEBORA a woman which dwelt in Mount Ephraim and iudged Israel fourty yeares vanquished the Chananites and slue Sisera HVLDAH a Prophetesse which dwelt in Ierusalem to whome king I●sia● after the law booke was found sent for Councell to know how and what way God might be pleased with Israell Who knoweth not but Rebecca by God appoynted councelled her sonne Iacob to flee from his brother Esau to M●sopotamia where God appoynted such two Iewels for him as made him the father of the 12 Tribes of Israell in whome he and his posteritie was blessed by the seede of LEA a woman IOSEPH a man sent by God to Egipt though sold by his brethren where the like Iewell was appoynted him to weete Assanetha an Egiptian the mother of Manasses and Ephraim two adopted Tribes in Israell by whome during Iosephs life the Hebrews were Lords of the land of Goshen and free from their bondage in Egipt Was not THERMVTIS the Kings daughter of Egipt a Iewell appointed to saue Moses from drowning in Nilus to name him Moses to bring him vpp as her sonne adoptiue to possesse the Crowne in spight of their Priests of Memphis ESTHER an Hebrew maide maried to A●ashuerosh the great King of Persia a Iewell of God not only appointed to saue M●rdocheus her vnckle but all the Iewes her country-men within an hundred seauen and twenty Prouinces with the daunger of her owne life and the destruction of Seauenty and fiue thousand Persi●ns and the hanging of H●man and his ten sonnes In Bethulia a woman widdow ventured more then any man either Cyrus Alexander Or Caesar in their owne persons as shee did who brought Holofer●●● head in a bagge through the Assirian campe to 〈◊〉 whereby the whole Assirian army was ouerthrowne A famous victorie for a woman to be recorded for the fame of women Obserue therefore how God chiefly by women in all countries saued and defended his people In Mesopotamia by Labans daughters Lea Rachell In Egipt by THERMVTIS King Pharoes daughter In Ethiopia by Tharbis the King of Ethiops daughter whom Moses maried and made her a christian whome Pharaoh and the Priests of Egipt gaue him to th' end to slay him as Saul sent Dauid to the Philistians for the like purpose In Persia by ESTHER King Ahashuerosh wife In Bethulia by Iudith a widdow these were peculier women by God appoynted What should wee seeke proofes far off when we haue examples at home Had we not in England such a Iewell as combined Fraunce vnto England And another Iewell that brought Scotland vnto England being two women Had we not such a Iewell of a woman in England after tenne terrible battels wherein there were a Hundred Knights and Barons slayne tenne Princes and Dukes destroyed and one Hundred thousand Englishmen slayne in the field between the houses of Lancaster and Yorke a woman being the onely cause of a perpetuall League betweene both houses And euen at this present wee enioye such a Iewell that will blesse