a_o discourse_n of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n part_n i._n in_o answer_n to_o a_o treatise_n entitle_v st._n peter_n supremacy_n faithful_o discuss_v according_a to_o holy_a scripture_n and_o greek_a and_o latin_a father_n and_o to_o a_o sermon_n of_o s._n peter_n preach_v before_o her_o majesty_n the_o queen_n dowager_n on_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n day_n by_o thomas_n godden_n d._n d._n imprimatur_fw-la libre_fw-la cvi_fw-la titulus_fw-la a_o discourse_n of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n h._n maurice_n rmo._n in_o christo_n p._n d._n wilhelmo_n archiep._n cant._n à _fw-la sacris_fw-la junii_fw-la 7._o 1688._o london_n print_v for_o richard_n chiswell_n at_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o crown_n in_o st._n paul_n be_v churchyard_n mdclxxxviii_o a_o discourse_n of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n though_o the_o pope_n universal_a pastorship_n be_v a_o claim_n so_o groundless_a and_o the_o vanity_n of_o it_o have_v be_v so_o expose_v not_o only_o by_o protestant_n but_o by_o some_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o he_o have_v need_n have_v a_o roman_a confidence_n who_o shall_v now_o think_v to_o impose_v upon_o we_o by_o a_o pretence_n so_o miserable_o baffle_v yet_o because_o it_o be_v by_o many_o still_o insist_v upon_o with_o as_o much_o assurance_n as_o if_o nothing_o have_v be_v say_v in_o confutation_n of_o it_o it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o inquire_v whether_o any_o thing_n new_a have_v be_v produce_v in_o defence_n of_o this_o good_a old_a cause_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o her_o late_a advocate_n testium_fw-la advocate_n nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la st._n peter_n be_v supremacy_n faithful_o discuss_v according_a to_o holy_a scripture_n and_o greek_a and_o latin_a father_n a_o sermon_n of_o st._n peter_n preach_v before_o her_o majesty_n the_o queen_n dowager_n by_z thomas_z god-den_o d._n d._n the_o pope_n supremacy_n assert_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o some_o protestant_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o a_o dialogue_n between_o a_o church-divine_a and_o a_o seeker_n in_o vidication_n of_o nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la the_o first_o of_o those_o discourse_n quote_v in_o the_o margin_n have_v already_o receive_v a_o answer_n and_o i_o think_v it_o needless_a to_o repeat_v what_o have_v be_v say_v by_o the_o learned_a author_n of_o it_o the_o other_o three_o i_o intend_v to_o examine_v the_o two_o former_a of_o they_o joint_o because_o there_o be_v no_o argument_n offer_v in_o the_o sermon_n that_o we_o do_v not_o also_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o st._n peter_n supremacy_n the_o three_o which_o be_v a_o reply_n to_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la shall_v be_v consider_v distinct_o and_o apart_o the_o discourse_n of_o st._n peter_n supremacy_n be_v write_v as_o the_o author_n inform_v we_o in_o confutation_n of_o some_o reader_n advertisement_n to_o the_o reader_n paper_n he_o receive_v from_o a_o protestant_a divine_a have_v never_o see_v those_o paper_n and_o have_v great_a reason_n upon_o many_o account_n to_o suspect_v that_o what_o he_o quote_v from_o they_o be_v not_o fair_o represent_v i_o shall_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o they_o but_o whatsoever_o i_o find_v in_o his_o book_n that_o be_v pertinent_a to_o the_o main_a question_n and_o have_v but_o the_o show_n of_o argument_n shall_v be_v due_o consider_v what_o he_o have_v offer_v be_v he_o tell_v we_o as_o well_o perform_v as_o his_o ability_n will_v permit_v and_o his_o ability_n we_o may_v presume_v be_v none_o of_o the_o mean_a after_o he_o have_v give_v the_o father_n a_o due_a discussion_n and_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o modern_a author_n of_o both_o side_n that_o he_o himself_o have_v no_o low_a opinion_n of_o his_o performance_n we_o may_v reasonable_o conclude_v in_o that_o he_o think_v it_o worthy_a the_o approbation_n and_o protection_n of_o her_o majesty_n the_o queen_n regent_n i_o therefore_o expect_v great_a matter_n beyond_o what_o i_o have_v former_o meet_v with_o but_o no_o soon_o have_v i_o read_v a_o few_o page_n but_o my_o expectation_n flag_v and_o upon_o the_o perusal_n of_o the_o whole_a book_n i_o scarce_o ever_o find_v myself_o more_o disappoint_v the_o first_o part_n be_v whole_o spend_v upon_o other_o point_n except_v part_n of_o chap._n 1._o concern_v st._n peter_n successor_n it_o be_v as_o he_o himself_o tell_v we_o but_o prefatory_n and_o introductive_a to_o the_o main_a design_n he_o aim_v at_o which_o 1._o part._n 2._o chap._n 1._o in_o the_o second_o part_n he_o apply_v himself_o to_o and_o his_o whole_a discourse_n in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o part_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o two_o general_a head_n i._o st._n peter_n supreme_a authority_n over_o the_o universal_a church_n ii_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n succeed_v he_o in_o this_o supremacy_n chap._n i._n i._o that_o st._n peter_n be_v invest_v with_o supreme_a authority_n over_o the_o universal_a church_n this_o be_v the_o supremacy_n he_o mean_v a_o primacy_n of_o order_n be_v not_o deny_v by_o protestant_n but_o that_o will_v not_o satisfy_v the_o pope_n and_o 〈◊〉_d friend_n that_o which_o they_o contend_v for_o be_v a_o supremacy_n 〈◊〉_d power_n over_o all_o christian_n not_o except_v the_o 〈◊〉_d themselves_o now_o that_o st._n peter_n have_v this_o supremacy_n he_o attempt_v to_o prove_v by_o several_a text_n of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o several_a father_n which_o he_o quote_v as_o he_o go_v along_o to_o confirm_v the_o sense_n he_o give_v of_o those_o scripture_n the_o scripture_n he_o produce_v he_o be_v put_v to_o no_o pain_n to_o search_v for_o they_o be_v no_o other_o than_o those_o common_a text_n which_o have_v i_o think_v be_v press_v upon_o the_o same_o service_n by_o every_o romanist_n that_o have_v ever_o write_v upon_o this_o subject_a viz._n matth._n 16._o v._n 17_o 18_o 19_o john._n 21._o 16._o in_o the_o first_o he_o suppose_v that_o christ_n promise_v this_o supremacy_n in_o the_o second_o that_o he_o confer_v it_o sect_n i._o i_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o whence_o he_o argue_v as_o his_o predecessor_n in_o this_o controversy_n have_v ever_o do_v from_o the_o double_a promise_n christ_n make_v to_o st._n peter_n the_o one_o in_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n the_o other_o in_o these_o and_o i_o will_v give_v unto_o thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n but_o before_o he_o proceed_v to_o discourse_v of_o these_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n he_o suppose_v as_o the_o reason_n and_o foundation_n of_o this_o special_a honour_n confer_v on_o st._n peter_n 3._o peter_n part_n 2._o c._n 1_o 2_o 3._o first_o that_o at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o make_v this_o confession_n he_o alone_o know_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v as_o yet_o ignorant_a of_o this_o great_a mystery_n second_o that_o he_o know_v this_o by_o a_o special_a revelation_n from_o god_n the_o father_n i_o shall_v therefore_o first_o examine_v his_o foundation_n because_o if_o that_o fail_v the_o supremacy_n build_v thereon_o will_v of_o itself_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n it_o have_v not_o without_o reason_n be_v question_v by_o some_o whether_o by_o the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n st._n peter_n mean_v any_o more_o than_o he_o do_v by_o the_o christ_n not_o only_o because_o the_o former_a expression_n be_v in_o other_o text_n of_o scripture_n expound_v by_o the_o latter_a but_o because_o st._n mark_n speak_v of_o this_o very_a confession_n of_o st._n peter_n make_v it_o no_o more_o than_o this_o thou_o be_v the_o christ_n 29._o christ_n mark_v 8._o 29._o and_o st._n luke_n that_o he_o be_v the_o christ_n of_o god_n 20._o god_n luke_n 9_o 20._o yea_o the_o discussor_n himself_o suppose_v that_o peter_n confess_v no_o more_o than_o what_o christ_n afterward_o strict_o command_v his_o disciple_n to_o conceal_v as_o too_o sublime_a to_o be_v divulge_v 79._o divulge_v pag._n 79._o and_o that_o we_o find_v ver_fw-la 20._o be_v not_o more_o than_o this_o that_o he_o be_v jesus_n the_o christ_n and_o if_o st._n peter_n confession_n amount_v to_o no_o more_o it_o can_v then_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o st._n andrew_n long_o before_o he_o confess_v as_o much_o when_o he_o say_v we_o have_v find_v the_o messiah_n 49._o messiah_n john_n 1._o 49._o and_o that_o nathanael_n confession_n be_v no_o way_n inferior_a when_o he_o say_v thou_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n thou_o be_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n 49._o israel_n john_n 1._o 49._o but_o be_v it_o grant_v that_o st._n peter_n by_o the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n mean_v that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n by_o nature_n as_o the_o father_n general_o expound_v it_o yet_o that_o the_o other_o apostle_n be_v not_o at_o this_o time_n ignorant_a of_o this_o
heaven_n be_v common_a to_o the_o rest_n why_o shall_v not_o likewise_o all_o those_o thing_n be_v common_a to_o all_o both_o which_o be_v speak_v before_o and_o which_o follow_v after_o as_o spoken_z to_z peter_z 16._o peter_z tract_n 1._o in_o matth._n 16._o of_o the_o same_o judgement_n must_v all_o those_o father_n beforementioned_a be_v who_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o other_o apostle_n have_v the_o same_o faith_n and_o will_v have_v make_v the_o same_o confession_n have_v not_o peter_n prevent_v they_o for_o since_o they_o know_v that_o this_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n can_v not_o be_v know_v but_o by_o divine_a revelation_n they_o must_v of_o necessity_n hold_v that_o all_o they_o that_o know_v it_o have_v such_o a_o revelation_n of_o it_o to_o which_o i_o may_v also_o add_v all_o those_o who_o affirm_v that_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o key_n be_v make_v not_o only_o to_o peter_n but_o to_o all_o the_o apostle_n which_o as_o i_o shall_v afterward_o show_v be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o the_o father_n i_o may_v here_o fair_o dismiss_v the_o discussor_n for_o his_o foundation_n fail_v whatsoever_o be_v build_v upon_o it_o must_v of_o itself_o tumble_v down_o and_o be_v indeed_o both_o his_o supposition_n true_a be_v it_o true_a that_o the_o other_o apostle_n be_v ignorant_a of_o christ_n divinity_n and_o that_o peter_n attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o by_o a_o particular_a revelation_n yet_o he_o must_v be_v a_o man_n of_o rare_a art_n who_o can_v superstruct_v his_o supremacy_n upon_o such_o a_o bottom_n for_o what_o connection_n be_v there_o between_o these_o two_o proposition_n peter_n first_o know_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n by_o special_a revelation_n therefore_o peter_n have_v supreme_a jurisdiction_n over_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v not_o this_o consequence_n altogether_o as_o good_a andrew_n know_v he_o to_o be_v the_o messiah_n before_o peter_n therefore_o andrew_n be_v peter_n superior_a and_o this_o be_v somewhat_o better_a st._n john_n lie_v in_o christ_n bosom_n or_o have_v the_o uppermost_a place_n next_o after_o christ_n at_o meal_n therefore_o st._n john_n be_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o these_o admirable_a consequence_n and_o yet_o i_o fear_v we_o shall_v find_v no_o better_a proof_n for_o peter_n supremacy_n but_o because_o some_o perhaps_o may_v say_v it_o be_v not_o much_o material_a whether_o these_o hypothesis_n stand_v or_o fall_v since_o the_o direct_a proof_n he_o afterward_o produce_v both_o from_o scripture_n and_o the_o ancient_n be_v a_o foundation_n that_o can_v never_o be_v shake_v i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o examine_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o discourse_n though_o not_o in_o his_o preposterous_a method_n it_o be_v a_o absurd_a thing_n to_o talk_v of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n as_o st._n peter_n heir_n unless_o st._n peter_n supremacy_n be_v first_o make_v out_o i_o shall_v therefore_o begin_v with_o that_o and_o in_o case_n it_o appear_v that_o st._n peter_n be_v invest_v with_o this_o paramount_n power_n it_o will_v then_o be_v fit_a to_o inquire_v whether_o it_o descend_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o his_o heir_n the_o proof_n he_o produce_v of_o st._n peter_n supremacy_n be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o not_o other_o than_o those_o two_o text_n of_o scripture_n common_o press_v by_o the_o romanist_n to_o serve_v in_o this_o cause_n and_o the_o say_n of_o some_o father_n to_o confirm_v the_o sense_n he_o give_v of_o these_o text_n in_o the_o first_o of_o these_o viz._n matth._n 16._o 18_o 19_o he_o fancy_v he_o be_v furnish_v with_o a_o double_a argument_n one_o from_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n the_o other_o from_o these_o word_n and_o to_o thou_o will_v i_o give_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n ver_fw-la 19_o chap._n ii_o he_o first_o insist_o upon_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n upon_o which_o he_o bestow_v three_o chapter_n in_o so_o long_a a_o discourse_n upon_o a_o rock_n one_o may_v well_o expect_v to_o find_v something_o at_o least_o of_o solid_a reason_n but_o alas_o the_o whole_a from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n be_v so_o sandy_a so_o incoherent_a and_o inconsequent_a that_o i_o be_o at_o a_o great_a loss_n to_o find_v any_o thing_n that_o do_v but_o look_v like_o a_o argument_n for_o if_o at_o last_o all_o shall_v be_v grant_v to_o st._n peter_n that_o he_o will_v hence_o infer_v it_o will_v in_o no_o wise_n conclude_v that_o sovereign_a dominion_n he_o contend_v for_o as_o will_v plain_o appear_v by_o take_v a_o survey_n of_o his_o four_o 5_o and_o 6_o chapter_n sect_n i._o he_o grant_v that_o christ_n be_v the_o primary_n and_o principal_a foundation_n of_o the_o church_n on_o who_o not_o only_o every_o true_a christian_a but_o the_o apostle_n and_o st._n peter_n himself_o be_v mystical_o superedify_v 100_o superedify_v chap._n 4._o pag._n 100_o by_o the_o way_n be_v not_o the_o apostle_n and_o st._n peter_n true_a christian_n if_o they_o be_v do_v not_o the_o discussor_n speak_v absurd_o when_o he_o say_v not_o only_o every_o true_a christian_a but_o the_o apostle_n and_o st._n peter_n himself_o as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o include_v in_o the_o number_n of_o true_a christian_n need_v he_o have_v quote_v st._n austin_n and_o st._n cyril_n for_o this_o be_v it_o ever_o deny_v by_o protestant_n nay_o do_v he_o not_o say_v that_o protestant_n traduce_v they_o as_o if_o they_o go_v about_o to_o despoil_v our_o saviour_n of_o this_o honour_n but_o to_o show_v his_o read_n in_o the_o father_n he_o produce_v their_o testimony_n for_o what_o we_o affirm_v as_o well_o as_o for_o what_o we_o deny_v he_o may_v also_o have_v spare_v his_o pain_n in_o prove_v that_o thing_n subordinate_a combat_n not_o one_o with_o another_o but_o suppose_v one_o another_o 101._o another_o pag._n 101._o be_v it_o not_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o then_o have_v see_v his_o learning_n in_o the_o distinction_n of_o fundamentum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o fundamentum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o lest_o his_o liberal_a concession_n to_o our_o saviour_n shall_v seem_v to_o derogate_v from_o st._n peter_n glory_n he_o put_v in_o this_o caution_n to_o secure_v it_o that_o peter_n be_v not_o hereby_o exclude_v by_o no_o mean_n for_o then_o the_o pope_n be_v exclude_v too_o but_o be_v likewise_o the_o rock_n but_o in_o subordination_n and_o inferiority_n to_o christ_n ibid._n christ_n ibid._n and_o this_o also_o if_o it_o will_v please_v he_o be_v grant_v by_o protestant_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v uncivil_a to_o the_o father_n in_o summon_v they_o again_o to_o bear_v witness_n to_o it_o but_o though_o he_o cite_v the_o father_n to_o no_o purpose_n it_o may_v not_o be_v impertinent_a to_o note_v two_o thing_n from_o those_o here_o cite_v 1._o he_o quote_v tertul._n lib._n contra_fw-la marc._n 103._o marc._n pag._n 103._o as_o if_o it_o be_v but_o one_o single_a book_n whereas_o tertullian_n have_v write_v five_o book_n against_o martion_n each_o of_o they_o consist_v of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o chapter_n as_o exact_v be_v he_o in_o the_o word_n cite_v tertullian_n inquire_v the_o reason_n why_o simon_n be_v name_v be_v change_v to_o peter_n his_o word_n be_v these_o sed_fw-la &_o cur_n petrum_fw-la si_fw-mi ob_fw-la vigorem_fw-la fidei_fw-la multae_fw-la materiae_fw-la solidaeque_fw-la nomen_fw-la de_fw-la svo_fw-la accomodarent_fw-la an_fw-mi quia_fw-la &_o petra_n et_fw-la lapis_fw-la christus_fw-la siquidem_fw-la et_fw-la legimus_fw-la positum_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o lapidem_fw-la offendiculi_fw-la et_fw-la in_o petram_fw-la scandali_fw-la omitto_fw-la cetera_fw-la itaque_fw-la adfectavit_fw-la carissimo_fw-la discipulorum_fw-la de_fw-la figuris_fw-la suis_fw-la peculiariter_fw-la nomen_fw-la communicare_fw-la 13._o communicare_fw-la advers._fw-la marc._n l._n 4._o c._n 13._o which_o he_o thus_o recite_v christus_fw-la petrum_fw-la ita_fw-la vocat_fw-la quia_fw-la lapis_fw-la &_o petra_n ipse_fw-la est_fw-la itaque_fw-la affectavit_fw-la carissimo_fw-la discipulorum_fw-la de_fw-la figuris_fw-la suis_fw-la peculiariter_fw-la nomen_fw-la communicare_fw-la but_o i_o presume_v he_o take_v it_o upon_o trust_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v excuse_v 2._o three_o of_o the_o four_o father_n he_o quote_v give_v a_o reason_n of_o this_o name_n and_o the_o reason_n give_v by_o two_o of_o those_o three_o be_v as_o applicable_a to_o the_o other_o apostle_n as_o to_o peter_n so_o be_v that_o of_o st._n austin_n consortium_fw-la meretur_fw-la nominis_fw-la qui_fw-la consortium_fw-la meretur_fw-la et_fw-la operis_fw-la and_o so_o be_v that_o of_o st._n ambrose_n recte_fw-la quia_fw-la petra_n christus_fw-la simon_n nuncupatus_fw-la est_fw-la petrus_n ut_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la domino_fw-la fidei_fw-la societatem_fw-la habeat_fw-la cum_fw-la domino_fw-la habeat_fw-la et_fw-la nominis_fw-la dominici_n societatem_fw-la now_o since_o the_o reason_n they_o
give_v of_o it_o be_v common_a to_o they_o all_o we_o may_v hence_o reasonable_o conclude_v that_o they_o think_v this_o illustrious_a title_n as_o true_o applicable_a to_o the_o other_o apostle_n as_o to_o st._n peter_n but_o one_o thing_n i_o may_v not_o omit_v lest_o the_o discussor_n shall_v think_v it_o unanswerable_a upon_o a_o quotation_n out_o of_o st._n basil_n hom._n 28._o de_fw-la poenit._fw-la to_o show_v that_o peter_n be_v the_o rock_n do_v not_o exclude_v christ_n from_o be_v so_o he_o make_v this_o remark_n it_o be_v very_o observable_a here_o that_o this_o father_n acknowledge_v christ_n to_o have_v make_v the_o other_o apostle_n light_n sheep_n and_o priest_n but_o he_o mention_n but_o one_o rock_n which_o be_v peter_n 104._o peter_n p._n 103_o 104._o this_o criticism_n he_o add_v may_v be_v observe_v in_o st._n ambrose_n lib._n 6._o lucae_n ego_fw-la sum_fw-la inquit_fw-la lux_fw-la mundi_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o st._n jerome_n likewise_o accord_v herein_o in_o his_o comment_n on_o abdias_n etc._n etc._n 104._o etc._n pag._n 104._o it_o be_v pity_v this_o critical_a observation_n shall_v be_v lose_v and_o yet_o who_o can_v help_v it_o for_o when_o these_o father_n in_o the_o place_n quote_v express_v rock_n and_o disciple_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n as_o he_o make_v a_o rock_n say_v st._n basil_n 〈◊〉_d basil_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o deny_v not_o to_o his_o disciple_n the_o favour_n of_o that_o name_n say_v s._n ambrose_n 117._o ambrose_n petra_n erat_fw-la christus_fw-la etiam_fw-la discipulo_fw-la svo_fw-la huius_fw-la vocabuli_fw-la gratiam_fw-la non_fw-la negavit_fw-la comment_fw-fr lib._n 6._o in_o evang._n luc._n c._n 9_o tom_n 3._o col_fw-fr 117._o and_o the_o rock_n give_v to_o peter_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o rock_n say_v st._n jerom_n abd._n jerom_n ipsa_fw-la petra_n donavit_fw-la petro_n ut_fw-la petra_n fit_a comment_fw-fr in_o abd._n the_o utmost_a they_o can_v mean_v be_v no_o more_o than_o one_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n or_o both_o together_o 1._o that_o these_o word_n upon_o this_o rock_n be_v direct_v in_o particular_a to_o st._n peter_n or_o 2._o that_o this_o title_n rock_n be_v give_v to_o he_o as_o his_o proper_a name_n though_o as_o to_o its_o meaning_n it_o may_v be_v as_o true_o ascribe_v to_o the_o other_o apostle_n for_o so_o far_o be_v st._n ambrose_n from_o deny_v that_o the_o other_o apostle_n be_v rock_n that_o within_o two_o line_n after_o the_o word_n quote_v by_o the_o discussor_n he_o suppose_v that_o every_o christian_a may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o rock_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n as_o st._n peter_n be_v for_o have_v say_v that_o christ_n give_v he_o this_o name_n because_o he_o have_v from_o the_o rock_n solidity_n of_o constancy_n and_o firmness_n of_o faith_n he_o add_v therefore_o do_v thou_o endeavour_v that_o thou_o also_o may_v be_v a_o rock_n therefore_o seek_v the_o rock_n not_o without_o thou_o but_o within_o thou_o 1614_o thou_o petra_n est_fw-la christus_fw-la eiam_fw-la discipulo_fw-la svo_fw-la hujusvocabuli_fw-la gratiam_fw-la non_fw-la negavit_fw-la ut_fw-la et_fw-la ipse_fw-la sit_fw-la petrus_n quòd_fw-la de_fw-fr petra_n habeat_fw-la soliditatem_fw-la constantiae_fw-la fidei_fw-la firmitatem_fw-la enitere_fw-la ergo_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o tu_fw-la petra_n sis_fw-la itaque_fw-la non_fw-la extra_fw-la te_fw-la sed_fw-la intra_fw-la te_fw-la petram_fw-la require_v etc._n etc._n ambros_n lib._n 6._o in_o evang._n luc._n c._n 9_o col_fw-fr 117._o edit_fw-la paris_n 1614_o but_o to_o have_v add_v this_o will_v have_v defeat_v his_o design_n in_o quote_v the_o rest_n st._n jerom_n express_o say_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n that_o christ_n be_v the_o rock_n who_o vouchsafe_v to_o his_o apostle_n also_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v rock_n say_v thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n 1553._o church_n petra_n christus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la donavit_fw-la apostolis_n suis_fw-la ut_fw-la ipsi_fw-la quoque_fw-la petrae_fw-la vocentur_fw-la tu_fw-la es_fw-la petrus_n et_fw-la super_fw-la hanc_fw-la petram_fw-la aedificabo_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la meam_fw-la comment_fw-fr lib_n 3._o in_o amos._n c._n 7._o v._n 12._o tom_n 6._o pag._n 102._o bas_n 1553._o where_o from_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v peter_n etc._n etc._n he_o infer_v that_o christ_n the_o rock_n bestow_v not_o only_o upon_o peter_n but_o upon_o the_o other_o apostle_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v rock_n what_o be_v now_o become_v of_o this_o observable_a we_o may_v without_o danger_n grant_v that_o exposition_n of_o st._n austin_n he_o contend_v for_o 105._o for_o p._n 104_o 105._o and_o therefore_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o court_v he_o cap_n in_o hand_n for_o the_o other_o but_o when_o he_o say_v that_o by_o his_o vary_v from_o his_o former_a frequent_a explication_n he_o deviate_v from_o st._n ambrose_n who_o baptize_v he_o he_o say_v not_o true_a if_o the_o comment_n upon_o the_o epistle_n be_v st._n ambrose_n which_o the_o discussor_n quote_v as_o he_o for_o he_o there_o expound_v the_o rock_n to_o be_v the_o confession_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n make_v by_o peter_n 498._o peter_n unde_fw-la dicit_fw-la dominus_fw-la ad_fw-la petrum_fw-la super_fw-la istam_fw-la petram_fw-la aedificabo_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la meam_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la in_fw-la hac_fw-la catholicae_fw-la fidei_fw-la confession_n statuam_fw-la fideles_fw-la ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la comment_fw-fr epist_n ad_fw-la ephes_n c._n 2._o tom._n 3._o col_fw-fr 498._o which_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o expound_v it_o of_o christ_n but_o i_o grant_v those_o comment_n to_o be_v none_o of_o he_o whether_o st._n austin_n change_v his_o former_a exposition_n upon_o a_o mistake_n or_o whether_o he_o be_v no_o good_a hebrician_n 106._o hebrician_n pag._n 106._o be_v not_o here_o pertinent_a to_o be_v inquire_v in_o what_o sense_n he_o call_v peter_n head_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v afterward_o show_v that_o in_o most_o perspicuous_a term_n he_o acknowledge_v in_o several_a place_n of_o his_o write_n peter_n supremacy_n 107._o supremacy_n pag._n 107._o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o shadow_v of_o proof_n in_o any_o of_o the_o place_n produce_v by_o the_o discussor_n but_o st._n austin_n declare_v they_o wretched_a and_o heretic_n that_o disow_v he_o to_o be_v the_o rock_n thus_o agon_n christ_n he_o call_v they_o miseri_fw-la dum_fw-la in_o petro_n petram_fw-la non_fw-la intelligunt_fw-la this_o be_v gross_o to_o abuse_v st._n austin_n have_v he_o consider_v either_o the_o word_n that_o go_v before_o or_o that_o follow_v those_o he_o have_v cite_v he_o may_v have_v see_v that_o st._n austin_n can_v not_o by_o the_o rock_n in_o this_o place_n mean_v peter_n for_o he_o tell_v we_o just_a before_o that_o peter_n sustain_v the_o person_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n when_o they_o be_v give_v to_o he_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v the_o word_n that_o immediate_o follow_v 31._o follow_v de_n ago_o christiano_n c._n 30_o 31._o now_o can_v he_o bear_v the_o person_n of_o the_o church_n build_v upon_o the_o rock_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v the_o rock_n itself_o upon_o which_o it_o be_v build_v st._n austin_n therefore_o by_o the_o rock_n mean_v christ_n himself_o and_o by_o peter_n the_o church_n of_o christ_n as_o he_o plain_o express_v himself_o in_o other_o place_n this_o name_n peter_n say_v he_o be_v impose_v upon_o he_o by_o christ_n that_o by_o that_o figure_n he_o may_v signify_v the_o church_n for_o because_o christ_n be_v the_o rock_n peter_n be_v the_o christian_a people_n matth._n people_n serm._n 13._o de_fw-fr verb._n dom._n secund_a matth._n again_o the_o rock_n be_v christ_n upon_o which_o foundation_n even_o peter_n himself_o be_v build_v for_o other_o foundation_n can_v no_o man_n lay_v beside_o that_o which_o be_v lay_v which_o be_v christ_n jesus_n the_o church_n therefore_o which_o be_v found_v in_o christ_n receive_v from_o he_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n in_o peter_n that_o be_v the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o of_o lose_v sin_n for_o that_o which_o proper_o the_o church_n be_v in_o christ_n that_o by_o signification_n be_v peter_n in_o the_o rock_n by_o which_o signification_n christ_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v the_o rock_n peter_n to_o be_v the_o church_n johannis_n church_n petra_n erat_fw-la christus_fw-la super_fw-la quod_fw-la fundamentum_fw-la etiam_fw-la ipse_fw-la aedificatus_fw-la est_fw-la petrus_n fundamentum_fw-la quip_n aliud_fw-la nemo_fw-la potest_fw-la ponere_fw-la praeter_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la positum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la christus_fw-la jesus_n ecclesia_fw-la ergo_fw-la quae_fw-la fundatur_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la etc._n etc._n tractat._n 24._o in_o evang._n johannis_n and_o that_o this_o be_v st._n augustine_n notion_n of_o the_o rock_n in_o this_o place_n will_v far_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v the_o scope_n of_o his_o discourse_n which_o be_v to_o prove_v that_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v to_o be_v obtain_v in_o the_o church_n let_v we_o
scripture_n be_v not_o so_o full_a but_o he_o may_v have_v be_v content_a to_o have_v take_v to_o their_o assistance_n those_o other_o scripture-proof_n produce_v to_o this_o purpose_n by_o some_o of_o their_o learned_a man_n such_o as_o christ_n pay_v tribute_n only_o for_o himself_o and_o peter_n peter_n alone_o cast_v himself_o into_o the_o sea_n peter_n draw_v the_o net_n to_o the_o shore_n full_a of_o great_a fish_n christ_n say_v to_o peter_n simon_n sleep_v thou_o 2._o that_o he_o have_v not_o steer_v his_o course_n by_o the_o unerring_a pharo_n of_o antiquity_n as_o he_o promise_v 3._o promise_v pag._n 3._o but_o by_o new_a light_n which_o have_v lead_v he_o quite_o contrary_a to_o that_o course_n the_o ancient_n steer_v no_o place_n therefore_o be_v leave_v for_o the_o second_o inquiry_n viz._n whether_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n succeed_v peter_n in_o this_o supremacy_n since_o peter_n can_v be_v succeed_v by_o none_o in_o that_o which_o he_o never_o have_v shall_v it_o indeed_o be_v grant_v that_o peter_n be_v invest_v with_o it_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v it_o unless_o it_o be_v prove_v first_o that_o peter_n be_v in_o a_o strict_a and_o proper_a sense_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o 2._o that_o all_o the_o power_n peter_n be_v invest_v with_o be_v to_o descend_v to_o his_o roman_a successor_n neither_o of_o which_o will_v be_v ever_o prove_v but_o now_o if_o peter_n be_v never_o possess_v of_o such_o supremacy_n himself_o admit_v he_o be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o whatsoever_o power_n he_o have_v be_v derive_v to_o his_o roman_a successor_n no_o such_o supremacy_n can_v be_v derive_v from_o he_o to_o they_o it_o will_v be_v therefore_o a_o idle_a thing_n to_o insist_v upon_o this_o especial_o consider_v that_o the_o discussor_n himself_o have_v not_o do_v so_o but_o speak_v of_o it_o only_o occasional_o and_o out_o of_o place_n intend_v i_o presume_v to_o make_v this_o the_o main_a subject_n of_o his_o second_o book_n which_o he_o have_v promise_v but_o if_o he_o resolve_v to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o his_o word_n and_o to_o oblige_v we_o with_o another_o of_o his_o book_n let_v he_o first_o establish_v peter_n supremacy_n upon_o a_o more_o solid_a foundation_n than_o he_o have_v yet_o do_v otherwise_o he_o will_v but_o render_v himself_o the_o more_o ridiculous_a in_o endeavour_v to_o erect_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n upon_o it_o finis_fw-la the_o content_n chap._n i._n what_o supremacy_n be_v contend_v for_o and_o what_o the_o discussor_n suppose_v as_o the_o foundation_n of_o it_o sect._n 1_o 1._o that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o christ_n divinitty_n when_o peter_n make_v this_o confession_n thou_o be_v christ_n etc._n etc._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr this_n prove_v  _fw-fr 1_o by_o scripture_n pag._n 7._o 2._o by_o what_o the_o discussor_n himself_o grant_v viz._n 1._o that_o john_n the_o baptist_n know_v it_o pag._n 9_o 2._o that_o the_o devil_n know_v it_o pag._n 12._o 3._o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n 13._o  _fw-fr a_o compendious_a way_n of_o reconcile_a heretic_n 18._o  _fw-fr jansenius_n and_o tostatus_n misrepresent_v 19_o  _fw-fr four_o question_n answer_v 20._o 4._o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o those_o modern_a romanist_n the_o discussor_n quote_v for_o the_o contrary_a 21_o etc._n etc._n sect._n 2._o 2._o that_o peter_n do_v not_o attain_v to_o this_o knowledge_n by_o a_o peculiar_a revelation_n 26._o  _fw-fr the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n allege_v to_o this_o purpose_n show_v to_o be_v insignificant_a 27._o chap._n ii_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n etc._n etc._n examine_v sect._n 1_o christ_n the_o primary_n foundation_n of_o the_o church_n 30._o how_o impertinent_o the_o discussor_n quote_v the_o father_n ibid._n the_o vanity_n of_o his_o critical_a observation_n from_o st._n basil_n st._n ambrose_n and_o st._n jerom_n 32._o several_a place_n of_o st._n austin_n answer_v and_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o they_o give_v 33_o 34._o sect._n 2._o whether_o those_o father_n who_o assert_v st._n peter_n faith_n to_o be_v the_o rock_n do_v thereby_o exclude_v his_o person_n pag._n 38._o a_o passage_n of_o theophylact_fw-mi answer_v 39_o another_o of_o st._n chrysostom_n 40._o sect._n 3_o whether_o st._n peter_n have_v any_o pre-eminece_a as_o he_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n above_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n 42._o the_o testimony_n produce_v by_o dr._n tho._n g._n to_o prove_v the_o church_n more_o eminent_o build_v on_o st._n peter_n examine_v and_o show_v to_o import_v no_o such_o thing_n 45_o etc._n etc._n in_o what_o sense_n st._n jerom_n call_v st._n peter_n the_o head_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n 46_o of_o the_o reason_n why_o christ_n give_v he_o the_o name_n peter_n 49._o the_o difference_n the_o discussor_n make_v between_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d show_v to_o be_v ridiculous_a 50_o 51._o that_o st._n peter_n primacy_n be_v that_o of_o order_n or_o place_v only_o 55_o 56._o the_o say_n of_o the_o father_n produce_v by_o the_o discussor_n to_o prove_v the_o church_n more_o eminent_o build_v on_o st._n peter_n show_v to_o be_v impertinent_a pag._n 59_o especial_o those_o of_o st._n jerom_n pag._n 60._o and_o st._n cyprian_n 64._o in_o what_o respect_v the_o church_n may_v be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v build_v more_o eminent_o on_o st._n peter_n 68_o chap._n iii_o their_o whole_a discourse_n upon_o these_o word_n i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n reduce_v to_o four_o proposition_n 70._o prop._n 1._o that_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o key_n be_v make_v to_o peter_n alone_o two_o thing_n return_v in_o answer_n to_o it_o 71._o  _fw-fr what_o mean_v by_o the_o key_n what_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o bind_v and_o loose_v 72._o prop._n 2._o that_o peter_n receive_v the_o key_n immediate_o from_o christ_n but_o the_o other_o apostle_n from_o or_o by_o st._n peter_n confute_v by_o scripture_n and_o by_o four_o argument_n from_o bellarmin_n pag._n 76_o 77._o prop._n 3._o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n communicate_v to_o the_o other_o apostle_n be_v subordinate_a to_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o it_o in_o st._n peter_n the_o contrary_a prove_v from_o that_o place_n where_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n before_o promise_v be_v actual_o give_v viz._n john_n 20_o 21_o 22_o 23._o 1._o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v here_o give_v the_o romanist_n must_v grant_v  _fw-fr 1_o because_o this_o be_v express_o teach_v by_o the_o father_n 79._o 2._o because_o it_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o roman_a catechism_n and_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n 80._o 2._o that_o the_o power_n be_v equal_o give_v to_o peter_n and_o the_o other_o apostle_n be_v clear_v from_o  _fw-fr 1_o the_o word_n themselves_o 81._o 2._o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o father_n upon_o they_o 82._o 3._o the_o concession_n of_o many_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 83._o  _fw-fr the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n cite_v by_o the_o discussor_n viz._n of_o origen_n st._n hilary_n ambrose_n cyril_n basil_n chrysostom_n cyprian_n bede_n and_o st._n austin_n examine_v and_o answer_v 85_o etc._n etc._n  _fw-fr whether_o the_o father_n expound_v matth._n 18._o 18._o of_o fraternal_a correption_n 95._o prop._n 4._o that_o by_o the_o key_n promise_v and_o give_v to_o peter_n be_v mean_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n ibid._n  _fw-fr his_fw-la proof_n show_v to_o be_v of_o no_o force_n pag._n 96._o  _fw-fr a_o twofold_a difference_n between_o the_o key_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o family_n and_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o steward_n 79._o chap._n iu._n sect._n 1_o of_o these_o word_n feed_v my_o sheep_n 99_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 100_o whether_o these_o word_n contain_v a_o commission_n 102._o the_o father_n do_v not_o think_v that_o peter_n be_v by_o they_o exalt_v to_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o power_n than_o he_o have_v before_o 105._o a_o quotation_n out_o of_o st._n austin_n and_o another_o out_o of_o st._n basil_n vindicate_v 107._o the_o vanity_n of_o his_o argument_n hence_o to_o prove_v peter_n supreme_a pastorship_n 109._o why_o christ_n interrogation_n be_v of_o a_o great_a degree_n of_o love_n 110._o the_o folly_n of_o make_v oves_fw-la meas_fw-la because_o indefinite_a to_o include_v the_o apostle_n expose_v by_o several_a question_n 112._o the_o testimony_n of_o bernard_n st._n chrysostom_n and_o theophylact_v answer_v 113_o 114_o etc._n etc._n not_o one_o of_o those_o father_n say_v the_o whole_a flock_n be_v recommend_v to_o st._n peter_n who_o the_o discussor_n quote_v as_o say_v so_o 120._o several_a remark_n from_o his_o quotation_n which_o show_v his_o ignorance_n or_o insincerity_n 120_o 121._o those_o father_n which_o say_v the_o flock_n be_v commit_v to_o peter_n mean_v to_o more_o to_o include_v the_o other_o apostle_n than_o peter_n himself_o 122._o all_o the_o apostle_n be_v christ_n vicar_n 124._o errata_fw-la page_n 4._o line_n 3._o for_o treaty_n read_v treatise_n p._n 33._o marg._n l._n 1._o f._n ejam_n r._n elâ—am_n p._n 36._o l._n 21._o f._n pâ—trum_fw-la r._n patrum_fw-la p._n 40._o l._n 7._o f._n barronius_n r._n baronius_n p._n 45._o l._n 10._o f._n put_v r._n but._n p._n 47._o l._n 27._o after_o reason_v put_v a_o comma_n p._n 50._o l._n 22._o f._n evane_v r._n evanid_n p._n 62._o l._n 21._o f._n luxid_o r._n lurid_a p._n 55._o marg._n l._n 5._o f._n rogâ—ntè_fw-fr r._n royantè_fw-fr l._n 8._o f._n oùt_fw-la r._n où_fw-fr f._n moyers_n r._n moyens_fw-fr p._n 72._o l._n 30._o after_o peter_n put_v a_o period_n and_o begin_v the_o next_o word_n with_o a_o capital_a p._n 79._o l._n 2._o r._n apostles_n p._n 83._o marg._n l._n 20._o put_v a_o before_o christo_n p._n 85._o marg._n f._n solvetis_fw-la r._n solveris_fw-la p._n 89._o l._n 18._o f._n of_o r._n ob_fw-la p._n 99_o after_o l._n 28._o put_v sect._n 1_o p._n 104._o l._n 22._o r._n reckon_v for_o a_o father_n p._n 105._o l._n 25._o r._n se_fw-la ipse_fw-la other_o literal_a error_n and_o mispointing_n the_o reader_n be_v desire_v to_o correct_v
find_v in_o the_o story_n of_o cornelius_n act_v 10._o he_o be_v call_v the_o rock_n because_o he_o first_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o faith_n among_o the_o gentile_n posuerit_fw-la gentile_n petra_n enim_fw-la dicitur_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la primus_fw-la in_o nationibus_fw-la fidei_fw-la fundamenta_fw-la posuerit_fw-la say_v a_o ancient_a author_n in_o a_o homily_n father_v on_o st._n ambrose_n in_o the_o remainder_n of_o this_o chapter_n which_o be_v spend_v in_o answer_v several_a objection_n make_v by_o his_o adversary_n i_o find_v nothing_o but_o what_o either_o need_v no_o answer_n or_o what_o have_v be_v already_o answer_v though_o i_o confess_v there_o be_v many_o thing_n that_o deserve_v a_o asterisk_n particular_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o answer_n to_o this_o question_n what_o inconvenience_n will_v arise_v from_o expound_v this_o rock_n to_o be_v christ_n to_o this_o say_v he_o i_o answer_v though_o i_o grant_v christ_n to_o be_v call_v a_o rock_n yet_o it_o be_v very_o irrational_a to_o interpret_v the_o word_n rock_n of_o christ_n wheresoever_o you_o find_v it_o express_v in_o scripture_n our_o saviour_n be_v not_o real_o a_o rock_n but_o only_o call_v so_o by_o a_o metaphorical_a locution_n 129._o locution_n pag._n 129._o this_o he_o say_v be_v observe_v by_o st._n austin_n a_o notable_a observation_n chap._n iii_o i_o think_v i_o have_v say_v enough_o to_o satisfy_v every_o impartial_a consider_v reader_n that_o st._n peter_n supremacy_n be_v not_o found_v upon_o this_o rock_n and_o therefore_o must_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n unless_o some_o other_o foundation_n be_v find_v to_o support_v it_o i_o proceed_v therefore_o to_o the_o other_o promise_v here_o make_v and_o i_o will_v give_v unto_o thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o they_o also_o tell_v we_o this_o vast_a fabric_n be_v solid_o superstruct_v now_o the_o whole_a of_o their_o discourse_n from_o hence_o that_o be_v pertinent_a to_o the_o present_a question_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o four_o proposition_n 1._o that_o this_o promise_n of_o the_o key_n be_v make_v to_o peter_n alone_o ii_o that_o he_o alone_o immediate_o receive_v they_o and_o the_o other_o apostle_n derivative_o from_o he_o iii_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n communicate_v to_o the_o other_o apostle_n be_v inferior_a and_o subordinate_a to_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o it_o in_o st._n peter_n iv_o that_o by_o the_o key_n thus_o promise_v to_o and_o receive_v by_o st._n peter_n be_v mean_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n proposition_n i._n this_o promise_n say_v dr._n g._n our_o saviour_n make_v to_o st._n peter_n and_o to_o he_o alone_o 28._o alone_o serm_v of_o st._n peter_n p._n 28._o and_o you_o see_v say_v the_o discussor_n christ_n address_v his_o reply_n to_o peter_n only_o the_o word_n tutor_n and_o tibi_fw-la shut_v out_o all_o partnership_n 18._o partnership_n st._n peter_n be_v supremacy_n p._n 18._o to_o which_o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o return_v these_o two_o thing_n 1._o suppose_v the_o reply_n address_v to_o peter_n only_o and_o the_o promise_v here_o make_v to_o he_o alone_o do_v it_o hence_o follow_v that_o christ_n intend_v to_o give_v the_o thing_n promise_v to_o none_o else_o have_v christ_n say_v to_o peter_n to_o thou_o only_o will_v i_o give_v the_o key_n this_o will_v have_v follow_v but_o it_o no_o way_n follow_v from_o christ_n saying_n only_o to_o he_o i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n from_o the_o promise_n make_v to_o he_o in_o particular_a it_o only_o follow_v that_o he_o in_o particular_a shall_v have_v they_o not_o that_o none_o other_o shall_v have_v they_o beside_o he_o 2._o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o plain_a than_o that_o at_o another_o time_n christ_n make_v the_o same_o promise_n to_o all_o the_o apostle_n indefinite_o very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o whatsoever_o you_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o you_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n 18._o heaven_n matth._n 18._o 18._o but_o say_v the_o doctor_n however_o we_o read_v that_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v which_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o key_n be_v promise_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n in_o common_a matth._n 18._o 18._o yet_o it_o be_v not_o till_o after_o the_o key_n have_v be_v promise_v to_o peter_n matth._n 16._o 19_o 29._o 19_o pag._n 29._o what_o then_o do_v before_o or_o after_o make_v any_o difference_n in_o the_o promise_n itself_o if_o the_o king_n promise_v to_o day_n a_o commission_n to_o one_o man_n in_o particular_a and_o promise_v to_o morrow_n the_o same_o commission_n to_o he_o and_o ten_o more_o together_o with_o he_o have_v that_o one_o any_o power_n give_v he_o over_o the_o other_o ten_o by_o have_v his_o commission_n first_o promise_v he_o but_o it_o be_v not_o any_o where_o read_v in_o scripture_n that_o the_o key_n themselves_o the_o proper_a token_n and_o badge_n of_o the_o supreme_a stewardship_n over_o the_o church_n be_v promise_v to_o the_o rest_n but_z to_z peter_z alone_z but_o do_v not_o the_o power_n suppose_v the_o badge_n or_o if_o it_o do_v not_o be_v there_o any_o need_n of_o it_o since_o it_o be_v not_o the_o badge_n but_o the_o office_n alone_o that_o we_o be_v concern_v for_o 14._o for_o see_v dr._n hammond_n be_v answ_n to_o schism_n disarm_v sect._n 7._o n._n 12_o 13_o 14._o if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v equal_a power_n with_o peter_n let_v peter_n by_o my_o consent_n have_v the_o sole_a honour_n of_o carry_v the_o key_n and_o yet_o do_v he_o not_o say_v just_a before_o that_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v which_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o key_n be_v promise_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o if_o so_o then_o sure_o the_o key_n themselves_o since_o the_o effect_n ever_o presuppose_v the_o cause_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v as_o lose_v and_o bind_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o key_n so_o the_o power_n of_o lose_v and_o bind_v be_v the_o key_n themselves_o the_o church_n which_o be_v found_v in_o christ_n say_v st._n austin_n receive_v from_o he_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n in_o peter_n that_o be_v the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v sin_n 124._o sin_n ecclesia_fw-la ergo_fw-la quae_fw-la fundatur_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la clave_n ab_fw-la eo_fw-la regni_fw-la caelorum_fw-la accepit_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ligandi_fw-la solvendique_fw-la peccata_fw-la in_o evang._n johannis_n tractat_fw-la 124._o this_o be_v the_o very_a definition_n your_o schoolman_n give_v of_o they_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v say_v aquinas_n be_v call_v the_o key_n 2._o key_n clavis_fw-la dicitur_fw-la potestas_fw-la ligandi_fw-la &_o solvendi_fw-la aquin._n suppl_a qu._n 17._o art._n 2._o the_o spiritual_a key_n say_v biel_n be_v thus_o describe_v it_o be_v the_o power_n of_o judge_v that_o be_v of_o lose_v and_o bind_v by_o which_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n ought_v to_o receive_v those_o that_o be_v worthy_a and_o exclude_v those_o that_o be_v unworthy_a from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n 1._o god_n sic_fw-la describitur_fw-la clavis_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la est_fw-la potestas_fw-la judicandi_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la solvendi_fw-la &_o ligandi_fw-la etc._n etc._n eiel_n in_o quartum_fw-la sentent_fw-fr dist_n 18._o qu._n 1._o and_o therefore_o to_o suppose_v that_o christ_n promise_v the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v and_o not_o the_o key_n be_v to_o suppose_v a_o contradiction_n this_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o argue_v like_o dr._n g._n though_o it_o very_o well_o become_v the_o discussor_n who_o also_o talk_v at_o the_o same_o rate_n it_o can_v say_v he_o be_v prove_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n that_o the_o key_n in_o express_a word_n be_v give_v to_o any_o but_o to_o he_o viz._n peter_n 160._o peter_n peter_n supremacy_n p._n 160._o in_o express_a word_n it_o may_v then_o it_o seem_v be_v prove_v by_o consequence_n and_o be_v not_o that_o as_o well_o but_o unless_o as_o he_o go_v on_o you_o can_v show_v i_o some_o place_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n where_o our_o saviour_n say_v to_o his_o disciple_n joint_o iwill_o give_v you_o the_o key_n clave_n key_n the_o discussor_n word_n be_v conjunctim_fw-la vobis_fw-la dabo_fw-la clave_n or_o to_o any_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n clave_n key_n his_o word_n be_v particulatim_fw-la tibi_fw-la dabo_fw-la clave_n he_o have_v the_o best_a plea_n and_o title_n to_o they_o the_o best_a plea_n this_o be_v poor_a and_o sneak_a a_o plain_a give_v up_o the_o cause_n for_o shall_v he_o have_v the_o best_a plea_n that_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o they_o may_v have_v a_o good_a plea_n since_o his_o title_n be_v no_o way_n inconsistent_a with_o they_o it_o
in_o it_o than_o they_o for_o instance_n the_o king_n promise_v to_o a_o in_o particular_a to_o give_v he_o a_o captain_n place_n he_o afterward_o promise_v the_o same_o preferment_n to_o a_o b_o c_o d_o e_o f_o together_o a_o because_o the_o promise_n be_v first_o make_v to_o he_o alone_o must_v either_o alone_o be_v make_v captain_n and_z b_o c_o d_o e_o f_o exclude_v or_o if_o b_o c_o d_o e_o f_o be_v make_v captain_n a_o because_o it_o be_v first_o promise_v to_o he_o must_v be_v make_v their_o colonel_n or_o general_n these_o be_v good_a consequence_n by_o the_o discussor_n logic_n and_o therefore_o he_o spae_fw-la more_fw-it truth_n than_o perhaps_o he_o be_v aware_a of_o when_o he_o say_v that_o disputation_n be_v a_o employment_n not_o only_o discordant_a to_o his_o temper_n but_o surmount_v his_o ability_n i_o have_v say_v enough_o to_o ruin_v the_o first_o proposition_n proposition_n ii_o the_o second_o be_v this_o that_o peter_n receive_v the_o key_n immediate_o from_o christ_n but_o the_o other_o apostle_n from_o or_o by_o he_o peter_n say_v he_o do_v not_o receive_v they_o so_o as_o to_o retain_v they_o sole_o to_o himself_o but_o to_o communicate_v they_o to_o the_o other_o apostle_n 162._o apostle_n pag._n 162._o and_o again_o they_o then_o may_v be_v say_v to_o receive_v the_o key_n secondary_o derivative_o participative_o by_o their_o associate_a adhere_a and_o communicate_v with_o he_o their_o head_n ibid._n head_n ibid._n the_o falseness_n of_o which_o be_v so_o manifest_a that_o one_o will_v think_v none_o but_o a_o man_n who_o have_v never_o read_v the_o new_a testament_n can_v have_v the_o face_n to_o offer_v it_o to_o those_o that_o have_v for_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v more_o evident_a than_o that_o these_o word_n whatsoever_o you_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n be_v speak_v by_o christ_n himself_o immediate_o to_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o when_o that_o power_n be_v actual_o confer_v that_o be_v here_o promise_v be_v it_o peter_n or_o christ_n that_o say_v to_o they_o as_o my_o father_n have_v send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o etc._n etc._n who_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v and_o who_o sin_n you_o retain_v they_o be_v retain_v be_v it_o not_o christ_n that_o say_v to_o they_o immediate_o go_v into_o all_o the_o world_n and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o every_o creature_n but_o instead_o of_o multiply_a proof_n from_o scripture_n i_o shall_v rather_o send_v he_o to_o his_o master_n bellarmine_n who_o in_o this_o point_n he_o desert_n that_o the_o apostle_n receive_v their_o jurisdiction_n immediate_o from_o christ_n and_o not_o from_o st._n peter_n he_o prove_v by_o four_o argument_n one_a by_o those_o word_n of_o christ_n as_o my_o father_n have_v send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o which_o place_n say_v he_o the_o father_n chrysostom_n and_o theophylact_fw-mi so_o expound_v that_o they_o plain_o say_v that_o the_o apostle_n be_v make_v by_o these_o word_n the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n yea_o that_o they_o receive_v the_o very_a office_n and_o authority_n of_o christ_n 2_o by_o the_o choice_n of_o mathias_n into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o traitor_n judas_n for_o we_o read_v act_v 1._o that_o mathias_n be_v not_o choose_v a_o apostle_n by_o the_o apostle_n but_o his_o election_n be_v beg_v and_o obtain_v from_o god_n he_o be_v number_v among_o the_o apostle_n but_o sure_o if_o all_o the_o apostle_n have_v their_o jurisdiction_n from_o peter_n that_o aught_o most_o especial_o to_o have_v be_v show_v in_o mathias_n 3_o it_o be_v prove_v from_o st._n paul_n who_o profess_o teach_v that_o he_o have_v his_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n from_o christ_n and_o thence_o prove_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o true_a apostle_n gal._n 1._o and_o that_o he_o may_v show_v that_o he_o receive_v not_o his_o authority_n from_o peter_n or_o the_o other_o apostle_n he_o say_v when_o it_o please_v he_o who_o separate_v i_o from_o my_o mother_n womb_n and_o call_v i_o by_o his_o grace_n to_o reveal_v his_o son_n in_o i_o that_o i_o may_v preach_v he_o among_o the_o gentile_n immediate_o i_o confer_v not_o with_o flesh_n and_o blood_n etc._n etc._n 4thly_a by_o evident_a reason_n for_o the_o apostle_n be_v make_v by_o christ_n only_o as_o appear_v luke_o 6._o he_o call_v his_o disciple_n and_o choose_v out_o of_o they_o twelve_o who_o he_o name_v apostle_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o the_o apostle_n have_v jurisdiction_n be_v manifest_a by_o the_o act_n of_o st._n paul_n who_o 1_o cor._n 5._o excommunicate_n and_o 1_o cor._n 6_o 7_o 11_o 13._o and_o frequent_o elsewhere_o make_v law_n and_o also_o because_o the_o apostolical_a dignity_n be_v the_o first_o and_o supreme_a dignity_n in_o the_o church_n as_o be_v manifest_a 1_o cor._n 12._o ephes_n 4._o etc._n etc._n i_o think_v bellarmine_n have_v say_v more_o than_o enough_o for_o the_o confutation_n of_o the_o second_o proposition_n 23._o proposition_n de_fw-fr rom._n pontif_n l._n 4._o c._n 23._o i_o therefore_o proceed_v proposition_n iii_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n communicate_v to_o the_o other_o apostle_n be_v inferior_a and_o subordinate_a to_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o it_o in_o st._n peter_n so_o say_v the_o discussor_n i_o shall_v here_o only_o maintain_v the_o inequality_n inferiority_n and_o subordination_n of_o this_o power_n in_o the_o other_o apostle_n to_o a_o high_a sublime_a and_o complete_a degree_n of_o it_o in_o peter_n 162._o peter_n pag._n 162._o but_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o inferiority_n or_o subordination_n in_o the_o other_o apostle_n as_o he_o vain_o fancy_n will_v soon_o appear_v by_o consult_v that_o place_n where_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n before_o promise_v be_v actual_o give_v to_o st._n peter_n the_o word_n by_o which_o it_o be_v convey_v be_v these_o as_o my_o father_n send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o and_o he_o breathe_v on_o they_o and_o say_v receive_v you_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o soever_o sin_v you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v and_o who_o soever_o sin_v you_o retain_v they_o be_v retain_v 23._o retain_v john_n 20._o 21_o 22_o 23._o in_o which_o word_n we_o have_v these_o two_o thing_n first_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v here_o give_v to_o the_o apostle_n second_o that_o this_o power_n be_v here_o give_v equal_o to_o peter_n and_o the_o other_o apostle_n that_o be_v in_o as_o high_a a_o degree_n to_o the_o other_o apostle_n as_o it_o be_v promise_v to_o peter_n matth._n 16._o 19_o first_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v here_o give_v all_o those_o who_o own_o the_o doctrine_n &_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o discussor_n himself_o will_v be_v force_v to_o grant_v 1._o because_o this_o be_v express_o teach_v by_o the_o father_n 2._o because_o it_o be_v also_o teach_v by_o the_o roman_a catechism_n and_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n 1._o this_o be_v no_o new_a conceit_n of_o heretic_n but_o it_o be_v express_o teach_v by_o the_o father_n who_o unanimous_a judgement_n in_o the_o interpret_n of_o scripture_n every_o priest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v by_o solemn_a oath_n oblige_v to_o follow_v if_o that_o which_o be_v say_v say_v origen_n i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v common_a why_o not_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o in_o the_o gospel_n of_o john_n our_o saviour_n give_v the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o breathe_v say_v receive_v you_o the_o holy_a ghost_n matth._n ghost_n tractat._n 1._o in_o matth._n the_o lord_n say_v cyprian_n speak_v to_o peter_n i_o say_v unto_o thou_o and_o although_o to_o all_o the_o apostle_n after_o his_o resurrection_n he_o give_v equal_a power_n and_o say_v as_o my_o father_z send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o eccles_n you_o de_fw-fr unitat._n eccles_n all_o the_o apostle_n say_v gaudentius_n upon_o christ_n resurrection_n receive_v the_o key_n in_o peter_n nay_o rather_o they_o receive_v with_o peter_n from_o our_o lord_n himself_o the_o key_n of_o the_o heavenly_a kingdom_n when_o he_o say_v to_o they_o receive_v you_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o sin_n you_o remit_v etc._n etc._n accep_n etc._n postea_fw-la vero_fw-la pro_fw-la commisso_fw-la scelere_fw-la jam_fw-la damnato_fw-la juda_n omnes_fw-la apostoli_fw-la christo_fw-la surgente_fw-la in_o petro_n clave_n accipiunt_fw-la quinimo_fw-la cum_fw-la petro_n caelestis_fw-la regni_fw-la clave_n ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la domino_fw-la accipiunt_fw-la quando_fw-la ait_fw-la illis_fw-la accipite_fw-la spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la etc._n etc._n tract_n quem_fw-la prima_fw-la die_fw-la ordinat_fw-la quorund_fw-mi civ_o notarii_fw-la accep_n that_o you_o may_v know_v say_v austin_n that_o the_o church_n receive_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n hear_v in_o another_o place_n what_o the_o lord_n say_v to_o all_o his_o
patre_fw-la accepisset_fw-la tantara_o illis_fw-la dare_v etc._n etc._n the_o cardinal_n of_o cusa_n say_v we_o know_v that_o peter_n receive_v no_o more_o power_n from_o christ_n than_o the_o other_o apostle_n for_o nothing_o be_v speak_v to_o peter_n which_o be_v not_o also_o speak_v to_o the_o other_o as_o it_o be_v say_v to_o peter_n whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v and_o therefore_o we_o right_o say_v that_o all_o the_o apostle_n be_v equal_a in_o power_n 13._o power_n scimus_fw-la quod_fw-la petrus_n nihil_fw-la plus_fw-la potestatis_fw-la christo_fw-la a_o recepit_fw-la aliis_fw-la apostolis_n nihil_fw-la enim_fw-la dâ—ctum_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la petrum_fw-la quod_fw-la etiam_fw-la aliis_fw-la dictum_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la nun_n sicut_fw-la petro_n dictum_fw-la est_fw-la quodcunque_fw-la super_fw-la terram_fw-la ita_fw-la aliis_fw-la quodcunque_fw-la ligaveritis_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr concord_n cath._n 2._o 13._o yea_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n himself_o have_v cite_v the_o word_n of_o st._n cyprian_n make_v this_o inference_n from_o they_o where_o you_o see_v that_o the_o same_o be_v give_v to_o the_o apostle_n by_o these_o word_n i_o send_v you_o which_o be_v promise_v to_o peter_n by_o that_o say_n i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n and_o afterward_o exhibit_v by_o that_o feed_v my_o sheep_n but_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o by_o these_o word_n i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n and_o by_o these_o feed_v my_o sheep_n the_o full_a jurisdiction_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v 23._o understand_v ubi_fw-la vides_fw-la idem_fw-la dari_fw-la apostolis_n per_fw-la illa_fw-la verba_fw-la ego_fw-la mitto_fw-la vos_fw-la quod_fw-la petro_n fuerat_fw-la promissum_fw-la per_fw-la illud_fw-la tibi_fw-la dabo_fw-la clave_n et_fw-la postea_fw-la exhibitum_fw-la per_fw-la illud_fw-la pasce_fw-la oves_fw-la etc._n etc._n lib._n 4._o de_fw-fr rom._n pontif._n c._n 23._o what_o can_v be_v more_o plain_o express_v than_o that_o the_o power_n convey_v to_o the_o apostle_n by_o these_o word_n i_o send_v you_o be_v equal_a to_o that_o promise_v to_o peter_n in_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o key_n i_o know_v bellaamine_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o have_v elsewhere_o show_v that_o this_o be_v no_o impediment_n to_o peter_n primacy_n what_o not_o to_o his_o primacy_n of_o power_n can_v they_o all_o be_v equal_a in_o power_n and_o yet_o peter_n be_v their_o superior_a but_o how_o do_v bellarmine_n reconcile_v this_o contradiction_n we_o confess_v say_v he_o the_o apostle_n be_v equal_a in_o apostolical_a power_n and_o have_v in_o all_o thing_n the_o same_o authority_n over_o christian_a people_n but_o they_o be_v not_o equal_a among_o themselves_o 12._o themselves_o fatemur_fw-la enim_fw-la apostolos_fw-la suisse_fw-la pares_fw-la in_o apostolica_fw-la potestate_fw-la &_o habuisse_fw-la in_o populos_fw-la christianos_n eandem_fw-la omnino_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la fuisse_fw-la pares_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la de_fw-fr rom._n pont._n l._n 1._o c._n 12._o which_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o same_o with_o what_o the_o discussor_n say_v in_o this_o their_o apostolical_a commission_n they_o be_v all_o equal_a but_o this_o be_v grant_v they_o not_o in_o reference_n to_o one_o another_o but_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o whole_a world_n of_o which_o they_o be_v all_o head_n and_o prince_n 168._o prince_n pag._n 168._o but_o be_v not_o this_o to_o solve_v one_o contradiction_n by_o another_o they_o be_v all_o equal_a in_o apostolical_a power_n and_o the_o apostolical_a power_n as_o he_o just_a before_o say_v be_v summa_fw-la potestas_fw-la the_o high_a power_n and_o contain_v all_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o yet_o peter_n be_v high_a in_o power_n than_o they_o and_o have_v some_o power_n which_o they_o have_v not_o that_o be_v they_o all_o have_v and_o have_v not_o the_o high_a power_n they_o all_o have_v and_o have_v not_o all_o ecclesiastical_a power_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v to_o the_o contrary_a the_o father_n if_o we_o may_v take_v the_o discussor_n word_n be_v plain_o on_o his_o side_n and_o if_o we_o will_v not_o credit_v his_o word_n he_o have_v produce_v their_o own_o word_n to_o assure_v we_o that_o they_o be_v so_o i_o shall_v therefore_o examine_v the_o testimony_n produce_v have_v first_o premise_v these_o two_o thing_n as_o preparatory_a thereunto_o 1._o that_o the_o question_n now_o be_v not_o whether_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o peter_n in_o particular_a or_o after_o a_o particularising_a manner_n or_o whether_o they_o be_v give_v to_o he_o alone_o when_o our_o saviour_n say_v i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n etc._n etc._n but_o suppose_v they_o now_o give_v to_o the_o other_o apostle_n whether_o they_o be_v give_v to_o peter_n in_o another_o sense_n or_o in_o a_o sublime_a and_o complete_a degree_n as_o the_o discussor_n speak_v than_o they_o be_v give_v to_o the_o other_o apostle_n 2._o we_o shall_v have_v great_a reason_n to_o suspect_v that_o this_o gentleman_n misrepresent_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o father_n if_o we_o do_v but_o consider_v that_o his_o friend_n maldonat_n who_o be_v a_o little_a better_o acquaint_v with_o their_o write_n than_o he_o be_v tell_v we_o that_o he_o see_v all_o author_n except_o origen_n understand_v the_o word_n speak_v to_o peter_n matth._n 16._o 19_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n with_o those_o speak_v to_o peter_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n joint_o matth._n 18._o 18._o and_o by_o consequence_n they_o understand_v the_o key_n to_o be_v give_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n and_o amplitude_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o to_o peter_n 19_o peter_n nec_fw-la enim_fw-la codem_fw-la sensu_fw-la quo_fw-la petro_n atque_fw-la aliis_fw-la apostolis_n dictum_fw-la interpreter_n quodcunque_fw-la solvetis_fw-la super_fw-la terram_fw-la erit_fw-la solutum_fw-la &_o in_fw-la caelis_fw-la etsi_fw-la video_fw-la omnes_fw-la auctores_fw-la praeter_fw-la origenem_fw-la in_o cadem_fw-la fuisse_fw-la sententia_fw-la mald._n in_o matth._n 16._o 19_o which_o be_v premise_v i_o shall_v now_o examine_v the_o testimony_n themselves_o he_o begin_v with_o origen_n from_o who_o he_o cite_v two_o passage_n the_o first_o of_o which_o he_o so_o gross_o abuse_v that_o have_v he_o to_o that_o one_o line_n he_o quote_v add_v the_o three_o next_o every_o reader_n will_v have_v see_v that_o it_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o that_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o which_o he_o bring_v it_o the_o word_n he_o quote_v be_v these_o an_fw-mi soli_fw-la petro_n dantur_fw-la a_o christo_fw-la clave_n how_o from_o hence_o he_o can_v infer_v that_o origen_n acknowledge_v peter_n more_o excel_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n than_o the_o other_o apostle_n be_v past_o my_o understanding_n but_o if_o to_o these_o we_o add_v the_o word_n follow_v the_o whole_a passage_n be_v this_o be_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n give_v by_o christ_n to_o peter_n only_o and_o shall_v no_o other_o saint_n receive_v they_o but_o if_o that_o which_o be_v say_v i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v common_a also_o to_o the_o rest_n why_o be_v not_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v speak_v before_o and_o which_o follow_v common_a to_o they_o all_o 275._o all_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n comment_n in_o mat._n tom._n 12._o p._n 275._o in_o which_o word_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o as_o origen_n deny_v the_o key_n to_o be_v give_v to_o peter_n only_o so_o in_o supose_v that_o very_a promise_n i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n to_o be_v common_a to_o the_o rest_n he_o must_v of_o necessity_n suppose_v that_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o same_o degree_n they_o be_v to_o peter_n in_o the_o other_o passage_n i_o grant_v that_o origen_n make_v no_o small_a difference_n between_o the_o promise_v make_v to_o peter_n matth._n 16._o and_o that_o make_v to_o the_o disciple_n matth._n 18._o that_o to_o peter_n be_v give_v the_o key_n not_o of_o one_o heaven_n but_o of_o many_o heaven_n that_o whatsoever_o he_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v not_o in_o one_o heaven_n but_o in_o all_z the_o heaven_n but_o to_o they_o he_o say_v that_o they_o shall_v bind_v and_o loose_v not_o in_o the_o heaven_n as_o peter_n but_o in_o one_o heaven_n matth._n heaven_n non_fw-la ergo_fw-la modica_fw-la differentia_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la petro_n quidem_fw-la datae_fw-la sunt_fw-la clave_n non_fw-la unius_fw-la caeli_fw-la sed_fw-la multorum_fw-la caelorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n tractat._n 6._o in_o matth._n the_o reason_n why_o he_o make_v this_o difference_n be_v because_o the_o word_n be_v use_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n in_o the_o first_o place_n 〈◊〉_d place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o singular_a in_o the_o second_o second_o but_o be_v not_o maldonate_fw-it himself_o ashamed_a of_o this_o and_o do_v he_o not_o say_v that_o he_o lose_v the_o truth_n in_o prove_v it_o too_o subtle_o loc_n subtle_o notavit_fw-la hoc_fw-la ipsum_fw-la origegenes_n sed_fw-la veram_fw-la solidamque_fw-la
sententiam_fw-la nimis_fw-la subtiliter_fw-la probando_fw-la perdidit_fw-la in_o loc_n be_v not_o the_o word_n use_v in_o scripture_n in_o both_o number_n without_o any_o the_o least_o difference_n in_o sense_n for_o instance_n st._n matthew_n say_v when_o jesus_n be_v baptize_v the_o heaven_n be_v open_v 16._o open_v matth._n 3._o 16._o st._n luke_n say_v the_o heaven_n be_v open_v 21._o open_v luke_n 3._o 21._o yea_o the_o same_o evangelist_n use_v they_o both_o indifferent_o in_o the_o lord_n prayer_n the_o word_n be_v plural_a in_o the_o introduction_n singular_a in_o the_o three_o petition_n both_o in_o st._n matthew_n and_o luke_n and_o in_o both_o use_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n and_o so_o far_o be_v the_o father_n from_o make_v any_o difference_n between_o they_o that_o they_o on_o the_o contrary_a frequent_o express_v matth._n 18._o 18._o in_o the_o plural_a number_n and_o matth._n 16._o 19_o in_o the_o singular_a as_o chamier_n have_v prove_v at_o large_a 13._o large_a panstrat_n cathol_n tom_fw-mi 2._o de_fw-la oecum_fw-la pontif._n l._n 11._o c._n 13._o but_o grant_v his_o argument_n to_o be_v nothing_o yet_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o hence_o say_v the_o discussor_n that_o origen_n do_v believe_v peter_n to_o be_v more_o eminent_a and_o to_o surmount_v the_o rest_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n 163._o key_n pag._n 163._o this_o be_v not_o more_o evident_a than_o it_o be_v from_o the_o place_n immediate_o before-cited_n that_o he_o believe_v the_o contrary_n but_o suppose_v as_o maldonate_fw-it say_v that_o he_o be_v in_o this_o a_o dissenter_n from_o all_o the_o other_o father_n as_o in_o many_o other_o point_v he_o be_v shall_v his_o sole_a judgement_n and_o that_o ground_a upon_o a_o childish_a error_n be_v of_o more_o authority_n with_o we_o than_o the_o more_o solid_a judgement_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o why_o shall_v we_o value_v his_o judgement_n in_o this_o more_o than_o the_o romanist_n do_v in_o that_o which_o immediate_o follow_v viz._n that_o by_o how_o much_o the_o better_a any_o man_n be_v by_o so_o much_o the_o great_a power_n he_o have_v of_o bind_v and_o lose_v which_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v no_o less_o than_o heresy_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v this_o place_n of_o origen_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o he_o do_v not_o here_o compare_v peter_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o who_o he_o suppose_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v equal_o give_v matth._n 16._o but_o to_o those_o private_a christian_n only_o who_o shall_v thrice_o admonish_v their_o offend_a brother_n he_o suppose_v the_o word_n matth._n 18._o 18._o to_o be_v direct_v to_o those_o alone_a who_o tell_v their_o brother_n of_o his_o fault_n as_o will_v be_v evident_a to_o every_o one_o who_o shall_v impartial_o consider_v the_o place_n the_o next_o father_n he_o quote_v be_v st._n hilary_n and_o how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o give_v a_o large_a portion_n of_o the_o key_n to_o peter_n than_o to_o the_o other_o apostle_n thus_o that_o whereas_o he_o call_v the_o other_o apostle_n janitores_fw-la coeli_fw-la the_o doorkeeper_n of_o heaven_n he_o call_v peter_n by_o way_n of_o transcendency_n o_o beatus_fw-la coeli_fw-la janitor_fw-la o_o bless_a doorkeeper_n of_o heaven_n be_v not_o this_o demonstration_n it_o may_v pass_v for_o such_o with_o the_o discussor_n have_v not_o st._n hilary_n in_o another_o place_n unlucky_o give_v the_o same_o title_n and_o another_o too_o as_o high_a to_o all_o the_o apostle_n you_o o_o holy_a and_o bless_a man_n who_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o your_o faith_n have_v obtain_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n 1631._o etc._n vos_fw-fr o_fw-fr sancti_fw-la et_fw-la beati_fw-la viri_fw-la ob_fw-la fidei_fw-la vestrae_fw-la meritum_fw-la clave_n regni_fw-la coeloruin_n sortiti_fw-la et_fw-la ligandi_fw-la atque_fw-la solvendi_fw-la in_o coelo_fw-la et_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la jus_o adepti_fw-la de_fw-fr trinitat_fw-la l._n 6._o col._n 74._o edit_fw-la paris_n 1631._o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o call_v they_o all_o the_o holy_a and_o bless_a doorkeeper_n of_o heaven_n but_o the_o discussor_n say_v he_o likewise_o affirm_v he_o advance_v above_o the_o rest_n advance_v in_o what_o if_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o purpose_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n how_o do_v he_o prove_v it_o by_o these_o word_n quia_fw-la solus_fw-la respondit_fw-la caeteris_fw-la apostolis_n silentibus_fw-la supereminentem_fw-la fidei_fw-la suae_fw-la confession_n locum_fw-la promeruit_fw-la but_o what_o if_o the_o word_n locum_fw-la be_v not_o in_o hilary_n what_o shall_v i_o think_v of_o his_o foist_v in_o one_o word_n for_o another_o be_v not_o the_o action_n unworthy_a and_o disingenuous_a in_o he_o especial_o who_o pretend_v so_o much_o to_o truth_n and_o honest_a deal_v the_o best_a palliation_n i_o can_v make_v for_o he_o be_v that_o he_o find_v it_o in_o bellarmine_n 12._o bellarmine_n de_fw-fr rom._n pontif._n l._n 1._o c._n 12._o st._n hilary_n word_n be_v these_o qui_fw-la in_o cunctorum_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la silentio_fw-la dei_fw-la silium_fw-la revelatione_fw-la patris_fw-la intelligens_fw-la ultra_fw-la humanae_fw-la infirmitatis_fw-la modum_fw-la supereminentem_fw-la beatae_fw-la fidei_fw-la suae_fw-la confession_n gloriam_fw-la promeruit_fw-la 78._o promeruit_fw-la de_fw-fr trinitate_fw-la l._n 6._o col_fw-fr 78._o how_o wide_o be_v the_o difference_n between_o these_o word_n and_o those_o of_o the_o discussor_n it_o be_v pity_n he_o omit_v the_o word_n beatae_fw-la because_o from_o thence_o he_o may_v have_v observe_v the_o transcendency_n of_o peter_n faith._n but_o that_o which_o i_o observe_v be_v that_o instead_o of_o locum_fw-la st._n hilary_n have_v gloriam_fw-la now_o since_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n though_o different_a from_o all_o that_o go_v before_o he_o that_o peter_n alone_o at_o that_o time_n know_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n by_o a_o special_a revelation_n from_o god_n what_o can_v he_o mean_v by_o this_o supereminent_a glory_n but_o that_o he_o obtain_v the_o honour_n of_o confess_v christ_n divinity_n while_o the_o other_o apostle_n be_v as_o yet_o ignorant_a of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o whereas_o he_o affirm_v the_o other_o apostle_n to_o have_v receive_v the_o key_n of_o fidei_fw-la suae_fw-la meritum_fw-la he_o assert_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o matth._n 13._o petrum_fw-la fide_fw-la caeteros_fw-la anteisse_v from_o whence_o he_o infer_v that_o he_o have_v a_o great_a portion_n of_o faith_n consequent_o have_v a_o large_a power_n of_o the_o key_n but_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o evident_a than_o that_o hilary_n do_v not_o mean_a by_o anteisse_v that_o peter_n have_v a_o great_a portion_n of_o faith_n than_o the_o rest_n but_o that_o his_o faith_n be_v before_o they_o in_o time_n the_o word_n immediate_o follow_v be_v these_o for_o the_o rest_n not_o know_v it_o he_o first_o answer_v thou_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a 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that_o the_o key_n be_v give_v or_o entrust_v to_o peter_n so_o ambrose_n he_o it_o be_v that_o receive_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n so_o cyril_n peter_n bear_v the_o key_n of_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v nothing_o of_o comparison_n in_o any_o of_o these_o quotation_n between_o peter_n and_o the_o other_o apostle_n nothing_o to_o insinuate_v that_o he_o have_v the_o key_n in_o a_o high_a degree_n than_o they_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v hence_o infer_v it_o must_v be_v this_o that_o peter_n have_v the_o key_n sole_o because_o they_o seem_v to_o speak_v exclusive_o of_o the_o other_o apostle_n but_o that_o this_o can_v be_v their_o meaning_n the_o discussor_n himself_o grant_v 162._o grant_v pag._n 158_o 159_o 161_o 162._o that_o they_o can_v mean_v that_o he_o have_v this_o power_n in_o a_o high_a degree_n than_o the_o other_o apostle_n be_v as_o evident_a because_o the_o very_a same_o father_n make_v he_o and_o the_o rest_n equal_a in_o this_o power_n what_o then_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o speak_v