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kingdom_n brother_n death_n king_n 3,344 5 3.6151 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A58845 The royal politician represented in one hundred emblems written in Spanish by Don Diego Saavedra Faxardo ... ; with a large preface, containing an account of the author, his works, and the usefulness thereof ; done into English from the original, by Sir Ja. Astry.; Idea de un príncipe político-cristiano. English Saavedra Fajardo, Diego de, 1584-1648.; Astry, James, Sir. 1700 (1700) Wing S211; ESTC R21588 533,202 785

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discordias_fw-la habeant_fw-la tac._n 11._o annal._n and_o sometime_o set_v up_o another_o king_n by_o who_o protection_n he_o may_v enjoy_v they_o as_o do_v those_o who_o conspire_v against_o king_n henry_n iv_o for_o they_o will_v never_o be_v oblige_v by_o his_o favour_n though_o never_o so_o great_a and_o numerous_a when_o a_o prince_n resolve_v to_o quench_v the_o fire_n of_o sedition_n it_o will_v be_v conducive_a that_o those_o resolution_n shall_v be_v think_v to_o proceed_v from_o his_o own_o virtue_n not_o from_o the_o persuasion_n of_o other_o for_o the_o people_n be_v general_o more_o incense_v when_o they_o find_v the_o prince_n do_v nothing_o but_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o his_o minister_n but_o when_o a_o general_a pardon_n be_v once_o grant_v the_o prince_n ought_v punctual_o to_o observe_v it_o whole_o forget_v all_o former_a offence_n and_o injury_n for_o otherwise_o he_o will_v give_v occasion_n for_o fresh_a commotion_n as_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n do_v when_o he_o offer_v to_o punish_v some_o nobleman_n who_o he_o have_v already_o pardon_v and_o who_o have_v put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n but_o if_o they_o be_v afterward_o find_v delinquent_n they_o shall_v be_v punish_v with_o the_o utmost_a rigour_n of_o the_o law_n to_o curb_v they_o and_o prevent_v other_o from_o abuse_v the_o prince_n authority_n in_o these_o and_o all_o other_o remedy_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o useful_a than_o expedition_n hist._n expedition_n nihil_fw-la in_o discordiis_fw-la civilibus_fw-la festinatione_fw-la tuti●s_fw-la ●●i_fw-la facto_fw-la magìs_fw-la quam_fw-la con●ulto_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la tac._n 1_o hist._n for_o the_o people_n grow_v arrogant_a and_o saucy_a when_o their_o insolence_n meet_v wi●h_o no_o check_n nor_o opposition_n time_n confirm_v they_o in_o their_o revolt_n and_o make_v those_o who_o be_v dubious_a declare_v for_o they_o and_o so_o endanger_v the_o most_o loyal_a therefore_o artabanus_n endeavour_v with_o utmost_a speed_n and_o diligence_n to_o compose_v the_o commotion_n of_o his_o kingdom_n annal._n kingdom_n pergit_fw-la properus_fw-la &_o pra●veniens_fw-la inimico●um_fw-la actus_fw-la amicorum_fw-la ●●●●ite●tiam_fw-la tac._n 6._o annal._n as_o sedition_n be_v sudden_o raise_v they_o ought_v sudden_o to_o be_v remedy_v there_o be_v more_o need_n of_o action_n than_o of_o consultation_n before_o the_o venom_n take_v root_n and_o spread_v when_o the_o people_n be_v once_o use_v to_o murder_n rapine_n and_o all_o other_o ill_n that_o sedition_n bring_v with_o it_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o recall_v and_o pacify_v they_o this_o king_n henry_n well_o know_v when_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n king_n peter_z he_o immediate_o seize_v upon_o the_o chief_a city_n and_o garrison_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o this_o diligence_n soon_o establish_v its_o tranquillity_n sedition_n therefore_o and_o civil_a war_n be_v distemper_n which_o consume_v the_o life_n of_o the_o state_n 15._o state_n paul_n ad_fw-la gal._n 5._o 15._o and_o enervate_a the_o prince_n by_o the_o loss_n which_o he_o receive_v and_o the_o gratuity_n which_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v it_o be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o compose_v they_o upon_o any_o term_n this_o move_a king_n ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n to_o agree_v with_o alphonso_n king_n of_o portugal_n in_o his_o pretension_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n for_o in_o such_o disorder_n the_o weak_a and_o most_o oppress_v be_v strong_a hist._n strong_a quip_n i●_n turbis_fw-la &_o discordiis_fw-la pessimo_fw-la cuique_fw-la plurima_fw-la vis_fw-la tac._n 4._o hist._n prince_n be_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o those_o who_o have_v their_o arm_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o the_o soldier_n have_v more_o authority_n than_o their_o commander_n hist._n commander_n civilibus_fw-la bellis_fw-la plus_fw-la militibus_fw-la quam_fw-la ducibus_fw-la licere_fw-la tac._n 2._o hist._n emblem_n lxxiv_o animal_n natural_o endeavour_v nothing_o but_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o individual_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o injure_v one_o another_o it_o be_v general_o from_o that_o reason_n and_o a_o certain_a natural_a fierceness_n which_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o command_n of_o reason_n on_o the_o contrary_a man_n animate_v with_o that_o celestial_a flame_n which_o give_v he_o the_o command_n of_o all_o thing_n easy_o persuade_v himself_o that_o he_o be_v not_o bear_v only_o to_o live_v but_o also_o to_o enjoy_v all_o those_o thing_n even_o beyond_o the_o bound_n which_o reason_n have_v prescribe_v he_o and_o his_o imagination_n be_v cheat_v by_o the_o false_a appearance_n of_o good_a seek_v this_o enjoyment_n in_o several_a object_n and_o therein_o place_v his_o felicity_n and_o satisfaction_n some_o think_v it_o consist_v in_o riches_n other_o in_o dainty_n and_o luxury_n other_o in_o dominion_n and_o every_o one_o in_o what_o the_o error_n of_o his_o appetite_n or_o fancy_n suggest_v for_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o which_o they_o apply_v those_o mean_n which_o their_o ramble_a and_o unquiet_a mind_n prompt_v they_o to_o though_o never_o so_o unjust_a catil_n unjust_a vn●_n ac_fw-la ca_fw-mi vetus_fw-la causa_fw-la bellandi_fw-la profunda_fw-la libido_fw-la imperii_fw-la &_o d●●●tiarum_fw-la sal._n in_o cons._n catil_n whence_o proceed_v murder_n rapine_n and_o tyranny_n which_o make_v man_n the_o most_o unjust_a of_o all_o animal_n and_o since_o one_o can_v be_v secure_a from_o another_o several_a kind_n of_o arm_n be_v invent_v to_o repel_v villainy_n and_o preserve_v innocence_n and_o liberty_n and_o so_o war_n be_v introduce_v into_o the_o world_n 1._o world_n jam._n 4._o 1._o this_o be_v the_o original_a of_o this_o monster_n unless_o it_o come_v from_o hell_n after_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o rebellious_a angel_n war_n be_v so_o hateful_a to_o god_n that_o he_o will_v not_o permit_v david_n as_o just_o as_o he_o be_v to_o build_v the_o temple_n because_o he_o have_v shed_v much_o blood_n 8._o blood_n 1_o chron._n 22._o 8._o all_o good_a prince_n dread_v it_o as_o know_v the_o various_a event_n and_o success_n thereof_o 25._o thereof_o 2_o sam._n 11._o 25._o war_n disturb_v the_o order_n and_o harmony_n of_o state_n change_v religion_n violate_v justice_n silence_n the_o law_n destroy_v friendship_n and_o relation_n make_v art_n forget_v agriculture_n cease_v ruin_v trade_n depopulate_v city_n and_o alter_v government_n king_n alphonso_n call_v war_n the_o alienation_n from_o peace_n the_o disturber_n of_o quiet_a and_o the_o destruction_n of_o order_n a_o civil_a war_n be_v like_o a_o burn_a fever_n which_o soon_o scorch_v up_o the_o state_n a_o foreign_a war_n cut_v its_o vein_n and_o drein_n it_o of_o its_o riches_n strength_n and_o vigour_n war_n be_v a_o vice_n contrary_n to_o reason_n nature_n and_o the_o end_n of_o man_n for_o god_n create_v he_o after_o his_o own_o image_n and_o give_v he_o the_o command_n of_o all_o thing_n here_o below_o not_o to_o destroy_v they_o by_o war_n but_o to_o preserve_v they_o by_o peace_n he_o do_v not_o create_v he_o for_o war_n but_o peace_n not_o for_o rage_n but_o quiet_v not_o to_o ruin_n but_o to_o preserve_v for_o which_o reason_n he_o send_v he_o into_o the_o world_n naked_a without_o arm_n to_o offend_v other_o or_o a_o thick_a hide_n to_o defend_v himself_o so_o indigent_a of_o the_o assistance_n and_o government_n of_o other_o that_o even_o in_o his_o most_o flourish_a estate_n he_o can_v subsist_v without_o foreign_a aid_n this_o necessity_n oblige_v he_o to_o society_n and_o civil_a correspondence_n from_o which_o by_o the_o joint-labour_n of_o all_o he_o may_v be_v supply_v with_o necessary_a conveniency_n for_o life_n and_o that_o this_o politic_a felicity_n may_v unite_v all_o in_o the_o firm_a bond_n of_o mutual_a friendship_n and_o that_o one_o country_n haughty_a with_o its_o own_o riches_n may_v not_o disdain_v communication_n with_o the_o rest_n he_o have_v share_v his_o blessing_n among_o all_o wheat_n he_o have_v give_v to_o sicily_n wine_n to_o crete_n purple_a to_o tyre_n silk_n to_o calabria_n aromatics_n to_o arabia_n gold_n and_o silver_n to_o spain_n and_o the_o west-indies_n diamond_n pearl_n and_o spice_n to_o the_o east-indies_n the_o desire_n and_o want_v of_o the_o riches_n and_o rarity_n create_v commerce_n by_o which_o the_o whole_a world_n become_v as_o one_o common_a house_n and_o that_o they_o may_v understand_v one_o another_o in_o this_o correspondence_n and_o mutual_o express_v their_o affection_n of_o love_n and_o benevolence_n he_o endue_v they_o with_o a_o voice_n articulate_v smooth_a and_o pleasant_a to_o explain_v their_o conception_n laughter_n to_o show_v their_o satisfaction_n tear_n to_o show_v their_o sorrow_n hand_n to_o exert_v their_o faith_n and_o liberality_n knee_n their_o submission_n and_o obedience_n which_o be_v all_o token_n of_o a_o civil_a benign_a and_o pacifick_n animal_n but_o those_o animal_n which_o nature_n design_v for_o war_n she_o create_v with_o arm_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a for_o that_o
courage_n that_o be_v without_o reason_n provoke_v in_o a_o word_n no_o vice_n be_v more_o unbecoming_a a_o prince_n than_o that_o for_o to_o be_v angry_a suppose_v contempt_n or_o a_o injury_n receive_v nor_o be_v any_o thing_n so_o disagreable_a to_o his_o place_n and_o office_n in_o as_o much_o as_o nothing_o so_o obscure_v the_o judgement_n which_o shall_v in_o a_o governor_n be_v serene_a and_o clear_a a_o prince_n that_o be_v exasperate_v and_o passionate_a upon_o any_o slight_a occasion_n give_v his_o heart_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o person_n who_o provoke_v he_o and_o be_v subject_a to_o his_o pleasure_n if_o not_o a_o wrinkle_n in_o a_o king_n coat_n can_v be_v disorder_v without_o offence_n what_o will_v it_o be_v if_o he_o suffer_v any_o one_o to_o disturb_v his_o mind_n anger_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o moth_n which_o purple_a breed_v and_o nourish_v pomp_n engender_v pride_n pride_n passion_n and_o impatience_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o propriety_n of_o power_n the_o sense_n of_o prince_n be_v something_o too_o delicate_a a_o look_a glass_n which_o the_o least_o breath_n sully_n a_o heaven_n that_o with_o the_o least_o vapour_n be_v cloud_v and_o break_v out_o into_o thunder_n a_o vice_n that_o general_o seize_v great_a and_o generous_a spirit_n as_o the_o sea_n however_o vast_a and_o powerful_a be_v with_o the_o least_o blast_n of_o wind_n raise_v into_o horrid_a disorder_n and_o tempest_n with_o this_o only_a difference_n that_o they_o be_v of_o much_o long_a continuance_n in_o prince_n mind_n than_o in_o the_o sea_n especial_o if_o their_o honour_n be_v concern_v which_o they_o imagine_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o retrieve_v without_o revenge_n what_o a_o trifle_a piece_n of_o incivility_n be_v that_o sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n put_v upon_o alphonsus_n the_o three_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o arcos_n in_o return_v without_o take_v leave_n of_o he_o which_o however_o this_o so_o high_o resent_v that_o he_o can_v never_o forget_v it_o or_o rest_n till_o he_o have_v get_v he_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o anger_n of_o prince_n be_v like_a gunpowder_n which_o no_o soon_o take_v fire_n but_o have_v its_o effect_n the_o holy_a spirit_n call_v it_o the_o messenger_n of_o death_n 14._o death_n the_o wrath_n of_o king_n be_v as_o messenger_n of_o death_n prov._n 16._o 14._o and_o bare_o on_o this_o account_n it_o be_v sufficient_o reasonable_a to_o curb_v and_o restrain_v it_o it_o be_v very_o indecent_a for_o one_o in_o authority_n to_o submit_v to_o this_o passion_n let_v prince_n remember_v that_o nothing_o be_v put_v in_o their_o hand_n for_o a_o sceptre_n with_o which_o they_o can_v hurt_v and_o if_o sometime_o a_o naked_a sword_n be_v carry_v before_o king_n it_o be_v in_o token_n of_o justice_n not_o revenge_n and_o then_o it_o be_v carry_v in_o another_o hand_n to_o intimate_v that_o between_o anger_n and_o execution_n there_o ought_v to_o intercede_v a_o command_n the_o public_a safety_n depend_v on_o prince_n which_o will_v easy_o be_v in_o danger_n if_o they_o harken_v to_o so_o rash_a a_o counsellor_n as_o anger_n who_o can_v escape_v its_o hand_n for_o it_o be_v like_o a_o thunderbolt_n when_o it_o come_v from_o supreme_a power_n and_o because_o say_v king_n alphonso_n anger_n be_v strong_a in_o a_o king_n and_o more_o dangerous_a than_o in_o other_o in_o that_o he_o can_v more_o ready_o satisfy_v it_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v more_o prepare_v to_o curb_v and_o correct_v it_o 2._o it_o l._n 10._o tit_n p_o 2._o if_o prince_n in_o a_o passion_n can_v look_v upon_o themselves_o they_o will_v find_v a_o countenance_n unbecoming_a such_o majesty_n who_o tranquillity_n and_o agreeable_a harmony_n both_o of_o word_n and_o action_n aught_o to_o please_v rather_o than_o terrify_v to_o acquire_v love_n rather_o than_o fear_v a_o prince_n therefore_o shall_v quench_v the_o heat_n and_o violence_n of_o anger_n if_o he_o can_v do_v so_o at_o least_o to_o defer_v the_o fury_n and_o execution_n of_o it_o for_o some_o time_n for_o as_o the_o same_o king_n alphonso_n have_v say_v a_o king_n ought_v to_o keep_v in_o his_o anger_n till_o it_o be_v over_o this_o will_v be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o he_o for_o so_o he_o will_v be_v able_a to_o judge_v true_o and_o act_v just_o in_o all_o thing_n 2._o thing_n l._n tit_n 5_o p._n 2._o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n experience_v this_o in_o himself_o and_o for_o this_o reason_n enact_v a_o law_n that_o capital_a punishment_n shall_v not_o be_v execute_v till_o thirty_o day_n after_o sentence_n pass_v which_o tiberius_n have_v before_o he_o decree_v though_o for_o only_o ten_o day_n and_o without_o give_v the_o senate_n power_n to_o revoke_v the_o sentence_n once_o pronounce_v ann._n pronounce_v idque_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la spatium_fw-la damnatis_fw-la prorogaretur_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la senatui_fw-la libertas_fw-la ad_fw-la poenitendum_fw-la erat_fw-la tac._n 3_o ann._n which_o indeed_o have_v be_v commendable_a if_o his_o design_n have_v be_v to_o make_v room_n for_o pardon_n or_o give_v time_n for_o a_o second_o hear_v of_o the_o cause_n but_o tiberius_n be_v a_o man_n of_o too_o much_o cruelty_n and_o rigour_n to_o give_v that_o indulgence_n ann._n indulgence_n n●que_fw-la tiberius_n interjectu_fw-la temporis_fw-la mitigabatur_fw-la tac._n 3_o ann._n it_o be_v the_o counsel_n of_o athenodorus_n to_o augustus_n caesar_n to_o determine_v nothing_o in_o a_o passion_n till_o he_o have_v repeat_v the_o twenty_o four_o letter_n of_o the_o greek_a alphabet_n since_o then_o anger_n be_v a_o short_a madness_n direct_o opposite_a to_o mature_a deliberation_n there_o be_v no_o better_a antidote_n against_o it_o than_o prudent_a reflection_n that_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o too_o hasty_a in_o execution_n before_o he_o have_v have_v council_n to_o examine_v a_o matter_n thorough_o king_n ahasuerus_n when_o his_o queen_n vashti_n refuse_v to_o come_v at_o his_o command_n though_o he_o have_v reason_n to_o think_v himself_o contemn_v and_o high_o resent_v the_o affront_n yet_o will_v not_o be_v revenge_v till_o he_o have_v first_o call_v a_o council_n and_o take_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o nobleman_n 2._o nobleman_n esth._n 1._o 2._o to_o talk_v of_o a_o injury_n receive_v inflame_v anger_n more_o hence_o that_o of_o pythagoras_n stir_v not_o fire_n with_o a_o sword_n for_o motion_n increase_v the_o flame_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o more_o effectual_a remedy_n for_o anger_n than_o silence_n and_o solitude_n by_o its_o self_n it_o insensible_o consume_v and_o wear_v off_o whereas_o the_o most_o soften_a discourse_n be_v often_o like_o the_o water_n smith_n use_v to_o make_v their_o fire_n burn_v fierce_a far_o anger_n have_v its_o seat_n in_o the_o ear_n or_o at_o least_o keep_v watch_v there_o these_o therefore_o a_o prince_n be_v to_o secure_v that_o they_o be_v not_o too_o ready_a to_o hear_v ill_a report_n that_o may_v enrage_v he_o 19_o he_o let_v every_o man_n be_v swift_a to_o hear_v slow_a to_o ●●ak_v flow_v to_o wrath_n james_n 1._o 19_o this_o i_o imagine_v be_v the_o reason_n the_o statue_n of_o jupiter_n cretensis_n have_v no_o ear_n because_o they_o do_v more_o mischief_n to_o governor_n than_o good_a however_o i_o think_v they_o necessary_a for_o prince_n provide_v they_o be_v cautious_a and_o rule_v by_o prudence_n and_o let_v not_o themselves_o be_v move_v at_o the_o first_o hear_v of_o every_o trifle_a story_n anger_n be_v to_o be_v commend_v when_o kind●ed_v by_o reason_n and_o moderate_v by_o discretion_n without_o such_o as_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o justice_n 20._o justice_n nunc_fw-la iras●i_fw-la ●onven●_n justitiae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d s●ob_n serm._n 20._o too_o much_o indulgence_n give_v licence_n to_o offend_v and_o make_v obedience_n bold_a to_o endure_v all_o thing_n with_o content_n be_v ignorance_n or_o show_v a_o servile_a temper_n of_o one_o who_o have_v a_o ●ean_a opinion_n of_o himself_o to_o continue_v in_o anger_n when_o it_o be_v to_o punish_v offence_n or_o make_v example_n of_o such_o as_o affront_v regal_a authority_n be_v no_o vice_n but_o a_o virtue_n and_o by_o no_o mean_n derogate_v from_o mildness_n and_o clemency_n be_v any_o one_o more_o meek_a than_o david_n 1._o david_n lord_n remember_v david_n and_o all_o his_o affliction_n lat._n vers._n 〈◊〉_d suetudinis_fw-la ejus_fw-la psal._n 131._o 1._o a_o man_n after_o god'●_n own_o heart_n 22._o heart_n i_o have_v find_v david_n the_o so●_n jesse_n a_o man_n after_o my_o own_o heart_n act_n 13._o 22._o so_o mild_a in_o vengeance_n in_o anger_n so_o moderate_a that_o when_o he_o have_v saul_n his_o great_a enemy_n in_o his_o power_n be_v satisfy_v with_o cut_v off_o the_o skirt_n of_o his_o robe_n and_o even_o that_o afterward_o repent_v of_o 5._o of_o and_o it_o 〈◊〉_d to_o pass_v afterward_o that_o david_n heart_n smite_v he_o because_o he_o have_v 〈◊〉_d off_o saul_n skirt_n 1_o sam._n 24._o 5._o nevertheless_o with_o
plu●arch_n let_v your_o highness_n i_o say_v compare_v your_o own_o action_n to_o those_o of_o your_o ancestor_n and_o you_o will_v easy_o see_v the_o difference_n between_o you_o and_o they_o that_o you_o may_v either_o give_v a_o true_a colour_n to_o their_o action_n or_o rejoice_v in_o the_o worth_n of_o your_o own_o if_o in_o any_o thing_n you_o happen_v to_o have_v outdo_v your_o predecessor_n let_v your_o royal_a highness_n therefore_o please_v to_o consider_v whether_o you_o equal_a your_o father_n in_o courage_n your_o grandfather_n in_o piety_n philip_n the_o second_o in_o prudence_n charles_n the_o five_o in_o greatness_n of_o spirit_n philip_n the_o first_o in_o affability_n ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n in_o policy_n in_o liberality_n that_o alphonso_n who_o be_v nickname_v from_o his_o break_a hand_n in_o justice_n king_n alphonso_n the_o eleven_o and_o last_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o holy_a in_o religion_n and_o that_o moreover_o your_o highness_n will_v be_v stir_v up_o 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time_n so_o shall_v you_o receive_v great_a honour_n and_o a_o everlasting_a name_n 1_o macc._n 2._o 52._o for_o which_o cause_n also_o the_o high_a priest_n who_o be_v prince_n of_o the_o people_n wear_v upon_o their_o breast_n the_o virtue_n of_o the_o twelve_o patriarch_n their_o predecessor_n engrave_v upon_o as_o many_o stone_n 24._o stone_n and_o in_o the_o four_o row_v of_o stone_n be_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o father_n grave_v wisd._n 8._o 24._o in_o effect_n it_o become_v a_o prince_n to_o vie_v with_o his_o ancestor_n in_o glory_n not_o with_o his_o inferior_n for_o it_o be_v no_o praise_n to_o excel_v they_o and_o to_o be_v outdo_v by_o they_o the_o great_a scandal_n the_o emperor_n tiberius_n observe_v as_o law_n all_o the_o say_n and_o exploit_n of_o augustus_n ann._n augustus_n qui_fw-la omne_fw-la facta_fw-la dictaqu●_n ejus_fw-la vice_fw-la legis_fw-la observem_fw-la tac._n 4._o ann._n moreover_o let_v your_o highness_n compare_v the_o purple_a you_o wear_v at_o 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experience_n in_o affair_n he_o be_v alter_v and_o ruin_v by_o the_o mere_a force_n of_o government_n ann._n government_n an_fw-mi cum_fw-la tiberius_n p●st_fw-la tantam_fw-la ●erum_fw-la experient●am_fw-la vi_fw-la dominationis_fw-la convulsus_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d sit_v tac._n 6._o ann._n a_o long_a reign_n create_v pride_n and_o pride_n the_o hatred_n of_o the_o people_n as_o the_o same_o author_n observe_v in_o king_n vannius_n ann._n vannius_n prima_fw-la imperii_fw-la aetate_fw-la clarus_fw-la acceptusque_fw-la popularibus_fw-la mox_fw-la diuturni●atem_fw-la in_fw-la superbiam_fw-la mutans_fw-la &_o odio_fw-la accolarum_fw-la s●●al_a 〈…〉_o circumventis_fw-la tac._n 12._o ann._n many_o begin_v their_o reign_n with_o extraordinary_a modesty_n and_o justice_n but_o few_o continue_v so_o because_o their_o minister_n be_v flatterer_n by_o who_o they_o be_v teach_v to_o act_n bold_o and_o unjust_o as_o it_o happen_v to_o vespasian_n who_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v not_o so_o much_o bend_v upon_o injustice_n until_o by_o the_o indulgence_n of_o fortune_n and_o advice_n of_o evil_a counsellor_n he_o learn_v it_o hist._n it_o ipso_fw-la vespasiano_n inter_fw-la initia_fw-la imperii_fw-la ad_fw-la obtinendas_fw-la iniquitates_fw-la han●_n perinde_v obstinato_fw-la donec_fw-la indulgentia_fw-la fortunae_fw-la &_o pra●is_fw-la magistris_fw-la didicit_fw-la ansusque_fw-la est_fw-la tac._n 2._o hist._n let_v your_o highness_n compare_v not_o only_o your_o own_o virtue_n and_o action_n but_o those_o of_o your_o ancestor_n with_o one_o another_o by_o confront_v the_o purple_a of_o some_o stain_v with_o vice_n to_o that_o of_o other_o glossy_a and_o shine_a with_o great_a and_o noble_a action_n for_o example_n never_o move_v we_o more_o than_o when_o they_o be_v confront_v one_o with_o another_o let_v your_o highness_n compare_v the_o royal_a robe_n of_o king_n hisp._n king_n marian._n hist._n hisp._n hermenigildus_fw-la with_o that_o of_o peter_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arragon_n one_o glitter_v with_o star_n and_o die_v with_o blood_n which_o he_o have_v glorious_o spill_v in_o the_o war_n against_o leuvigildus_fw-la his_o father_n who_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o arrian_n heresy_n the_o other_o trample_v under_o the_o foot_n of_o horse_n in_o a_o battle_n at_o girone_n when_o he_o bring_v succour_n to_o the_o albigensian_o in_o france_n let_v your_o highness_n cast_v your_o eye_n back_o upon_o past_a age_n and_o you_o will_v find_v spain_n ruin_v by_o the_o licentious_a life_n of_o the_o king_n witiza_n and_o roderick_n but_o recover_v again_o by_o the_o piety_n and_o courage_n of_o pelagius_n you_o will_v see_v peter_n depose_v and_o kill_v for_o his_o cruelty_n and_o his_o brother_n henry_n the_o second_o advance_v to_o the_o crown_n for_o his_o singular_a mildness_n you_o will_v see_v the_o glorious_a infant_n ferdinand_n bless_v by_o heaven_n with_o many_o kingdom_n for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o that_o of_o his_o 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it_o so_o true_o the_o glorious_a exploit_n of_o ancestor_n be_v but_o a_o shame_n and_o disgrace_n to_o the_o successor_n unless_o he_o imitate_v the_o same_o nor_o do_v he_o inherit_v their_o glory_n but_o their_o action_n only_o by_o a_o imitation_n of_o which_o he_o will_v obtain_v the_o other_o just_o as_o light_n be_v reflect_v from_o a_o diamond_n because_o it_o find_v substance_n but_o quick_o pierce_v glass_n which_o be_v thin_a and_o transparent_a so_o if_o the_o successor_n be_v stout_a and_o brave_a the_o glory_n of_o his_o predecessor_n add_v yet_o a_o great_a lustre_n and_o brightness_n to_o he_o but_o if_o like_a thin_a and_o paltry_a glass_n he_o can_v withstand_v the_o lustre_n it_o serve_v only_o to_o discover_v his_o vile_a and_o abject_a soul_n the_o action_n of_o ancestor_n which_o be_v only_a example_n to_o other_o be_v law_n to_o the_o successor_n for_o the_o whole_a esteem_n and_o prerogative_n of_o nobility_n be_v ground_v upon_o this_o supposition_n that_o the_o descendant_n will_v imitate_v the_o action_n of_o their_o forefather_n he_o who_o
come_v upon_o this_o great_a theatre_n of_o the_o world_n to_o act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o that_o he_o have_v his_o discharge_n another_o shall_v succeed_v to_o those_o robe_n which_o he_o shall_v leave_v and_o that_o of_o both_o of_o they_o only_o this_o will_v remain_v that_o they_o once_o be_v last_o let_v he_o know_v that_o these_o robe_n wherewith_o he_o be_v clothe_v be_v not_o his_o own_o but_o the_o state_n which_o that_o only_o lend_v he_o that_o he_o may_v be_v a_o while_n its_o head_n and_o may_v consult_v for_o the_o preservation_n increase_n and_o prosperity_n thereof_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o when_o therefore_o a_o prince_n have_v once_o begin_v to_o run_v the_o race_n of_o this_o life_n furnish_v with_o the_o light_a torch_n of_o his_o state_n let_v it_o not_o be_v his_o only_a business_n to_o prolong_v his_o race_n for_o the_o goal_n be_v already_o fix_v beyond_o which_o he_o can_v go_v and_o who_o know_v but_o that_o he_o may_v be_v now_o very_a near_o it_o the_o flame_n be_v expose_v to_o every_o blast_n of_o wind._n one_o single_a gale_n wrench_v it_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o ere_o he_o be_v fourteen_o year_n old_a also_o a_o fall_n from_o a_o horse_n prevent_v prince_n john_n son_n of_o their_o most_o catholic_n majesty_n from_o take_v hold_n on_o it_o let_v a_o prince_n consider_v also_o the_o fitness_n of_o his_o hand_n the_o occasion_n and_o right_n that_o he_o may_v rash_o grasp_v at_o more_o of_o these_o torch_n than_o either_o succession_n or_o lawful_a election_n shall_v grant_v he_o have_v frederick_n count_n palatine_n consider_v this_o he_o have_v never_o lose_v his_o electoral_a dignity_n his_o place_n and_o title_n so_o unfortunate_o for_o be_v ambitious_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n and_o true_o charles_n king_n of_o naples_n have_v end_v his_o race_n more_o successful_o have_v he_o be_v content_v with_o the_o torch_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o not_o attempt_v to_o 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he_o have_v attain_v rather_o by_o force_n than_o election_n violent_a counsel_n h'ane_v always_o their_o desire_a success_n ramon_n hope_v certain_o to_o inherit_v the_o throne_n of_o navarre_n if_o he_o can_v make_v away_o with_o his_o brother_n sancho_n but_o the_o people_n abhor_v he_o who_o have_v conceive_v such_o a_o horrid_a villainy_n and_o so_o offer_v it_o to_o sancho_n king_n of_o arragon_n his_o uncle_n let_v not_o a_o prince_n unadvised_o trust_v his_o torch_n out_o of_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o his_o life-time_n lest_o if_o he_o shall_v afterward_o repent_v it_o shall_v befall_v he_o as_o it_o do_v king_n alphonso_n the_o four_o who_o have_v once_o resign_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o brother_n ramiro_n can_v never_o afterward_o retrieve_v it_o though_o he_o desire_v it_o ambition_n while_n in_o possession_n regard_v not_o justice_n have_v always_o argument_n and_o pretence_n at_o hand_n to_o defend_v itself_o and_o who_o will_v not_o be_v move_v by_o the_o difference_n between_o command_v and_o obey_v though_o these_o torch_n do_v pass_v from_o father_n to_o son_n yet_o let_v king_n remember_v that_o they_o receive_v they_o from_o god_n and_o that_o when_o he_o please_v they_o be_v to_o surrender_v they_o to_o he_o that_o they_o may_v know_v to_o who_o gift_n they_o ought_v to_o ascribe_v they_o and_o how_o strict_a a_o account_n they_o be_v to_o give_v of_o they_o this_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o great_a do_v who_o with_o his_o last_o breath_n pronounce_v these_o word_n thou_o o_o lord_n be_v power_n empire_n be_v thou_o thou_o be_v supreme_a king_n of_o king_n all_o thing_n be_v under_o thy_o providence_n the_o kingdom_n which_o from_o thy_o hand_n i_o receive_v unto_o thou_o i_o resign_v the_o same_o word_n do_v king_n ferdinand_n the_o holy_a use_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n it_o be_v a_o glorious_a though_o laborious_a race_n which_o heaven_n have_v design_v for_o your_o royal_a highness_n which_o must_v be_v run_v not_o with_o one_o but_o with_o several_a torch_n of_o shine_a diadem_n which_o like_o the_o sun_n but_o without_o ever_o leave_v we_o in_o the_o dark_a will_v diffuse_v their_o extend_a light_n from_o east_n to_o west_n furious_a wind_n rise_v from_o each_o part_n of_o the_o horizon_n will_v perhaps_o threaten_v they_o but_o since_o god_n have_v light_v they_o to_o precede_v the_o standard_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o to_o give_v light_n upon_o the_o holy_a altar_n of_o the_o church_n it_o may_v well_o be_v hope_v that_o these_o may_v shine_v like_o that_o 6._o that_o i_o will_v also_o give_v thou_o for_o a_o light_n to_o the_o gentile_n that_o thou_o may_v be_v my_o salvation_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o earth_n isaiah_n 49._o 6._o especial_o if_o your_o highness_n faith_n and_o holy_a zeal_n will_v by_o hold_v they_o upright_o make_v their_o flame_n burn_v more_o clear_a and_o bright_a its_o natural_a tendency_n be_v towards_o heaven_n and_o he_o who_o hold_v they_o oblique_o will_v make_v the_o flame_n its_o self_n feed_v upon_o and_o waste_v they_o but_o he_o who_o turn_v they_o direct_o downward_o opposite_a to_o heaven_n will_v immediate_o extinguish_v they_o for_o the_o matter_n which_o will_v else_o nourish_v they_o will_v then_o extinguish_v they_o let_v your_o highness_n therefore_o take_v care_n with_o these_o light_n to_o finish_v your_o course_n with_o glory_n and_o surrender_v they_o bright_a and_o flame_a to_o your_o successor_n not_o mere_o such_o as_o you_o receive_v they_o but_o illustrate_v and_o augment_v with_o new_a ray_n for_o god_n weigh_v both_o kingdom_n and_o king_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o reign_v that_o he_o may_v afterward_o require_v a_o just_a account_n from_o they_o thus_o he_o do_v with_o king_n balthasar_n 27._o balthasar_n thou_o be_v weigh_v in_o the_o balance_n and_o find_v want_v dan._n 5._o 27._o and_o if_o otho_n thoguht_v himself_o oblige_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o empire_n to_o posterity_n such_o as_o he_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o his_o ancestor_n hist._n ancestor_n urbi_fw-la nostrae_fw-la institutum_fw-la &_o à_fw-la regibus_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la principes_fw-la continuum_fw-la &_o immortalem_fw-la sicut_fw-la à_fw-la majoribus_fw-la accepimus_fw-la sic_fw-la posteris_fw-la tradamus_fw-la tac._n 1_o hist._n your_o highness_n must_v acknowledge_v no_o less_o a_o obligation_n derive_v to_o you_o from_o your_o glorious_a predecessor_n so_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o resign_v his_o while_n he_o be_v yet_o live_v to_o his_o son_n philip_n the_o second_o and_o though_o the_o wickedness_n of_o some_o can_v attend_v the_o end_n of_o their_o career_n for_o fear_v of_o adverse_a wind_n already_o raise_v as_o be_v the_o case_n of_o alphonso_n king_n of_o naples_n who_o see_v he_o can_v not_o resist_v charles_n the_o eight_o of_o france_n surrender_v the_o crown_n to_o his_o son_n ferdinand_n duke_n of_o calabria_n yet_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o his_o design_n be_v to_o make_v a_o timely_a restitution_n of_o his_o crown_n to_o god_n and_o prepare_v himself_o for_o another_o not_o temporal_a but_o eternal_a one_o which_o once_o obtain_v may_v be_v secure_o enjoy_v without_o fear_n of_o ever_o be_v lose_v emblem_n xx._n among_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o athenian_n at_o their_o marriage_n a_o certain_a little_a boy_n with_o a_o basket_n of_o bread_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o a_o crown_n of_o thorn_n upon_o his_o head_n go_v before_o the_o bridegroom_n by_o which_o i_o believe_v they_o intimate_v that_o matrimony_n be_v not_o institute_v for_o pleasure_n only_o but_o also_o for_o care_n and_o labour_n by_o the_o same_o if_o emblem_n will_v admit_v human_a figure_n may_v also_o be_v mean_v a_o prince_n for_o what_o thorny_a care_n do_v not_o he_o feel_v who_o endeavour_v to_o maintain_v his_o state_n in_o justice_n peace_n and_o plenty_n what_o difficulty_n do_v he_o experience_n what_o danger_n be_v he_o
bountiful_a as_o that_o it_o may_v be_v term_v extravagance_n for_o this_o virtue_n of_o liberality_n ought_v to_o be_v use_v with_o order_n and_o measure_n without_o detriment_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o royal_a dignity_n recop_n dignity_n l._n 3._o tit_n 10._o lib._n 5._o recop_n to_o lay_v up_o the_o better_a to_o employ_v be_v not_o avarice_n but_o premeditate_a liberality_n to_o give_v inconsiderate_o be_v either_o vanity_n or_o folly_n by_o this_o parsimony_n king_n alphonso_n the_o wise_a raise_v the_o monarchy_n and_o lose_v the_o crown_n by_o his_o profuse_a extravagance_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a complaint_n the_o kingdom_n make_v against_o he_o be_v that_o he_o have_v give_v the_o empress_n marth●_n thirty_o thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n to_o redeem_v her_o husband_n baldwin_n who_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n retain_v prisoner_n in_o which_o he_o be_v more_o vain_a than_o prudent_a king_n henry_n the_o second_o find_v the_o damage_n of_o have_v weaken_v the_o power_n of_o his_o crown_n by_o his_o too_o great_a bounty_n and_o therefore_o revoke_v it_o by_o his_o last_o will._n time_n and_o opportunity_n ought_v to_o guide_v prince_n in_o their_o liberality_n sometime_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v moderate_v when_o the_o expense_n of_o war_n and_o the_o public_a necessity_n be_v great_a and_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o avert_v danger_n and_o to_o facilitate_v design_n in_o which_o he_o save_v most_o who_o spend_v most_o for_o he_o who_o give_v by_o little_a and_o little_a spend_v his_o money_n without_o attain_v his_o end_n war_n be_v avoid_v and_o victory_n and_o peace_n purchase_v by_o liberality_n 9_o liberality_n prov._n 22._o 9_o the_o prodigality_n of_o a_o prince_n may_v be_v correct_v by_o commit_v the_o management_n of_o his_o treasure_n to_o thrifty_a frugal_a minister_n as_o may_v his_o avarice_n by_o generous_a one_o it_o be_v necessary_a sometime_o to_o let_v a_o prince_n see_v the_o sum_n of_o his_o liberality_n for_o grant_n be_v make_v sometime_o without_o consideration_n and_o if_o the_o prince_n keep_v a_o account_n of_o his_o expense_n he_o will_v doubtless_o moderate_v they_o and_o it_o be_v not_o always_o liberality_n to_o grant_v gratuity_n for_o avarice_n be_v often_o vanquish_v by_o importunity_n or_o sometime_o weary_a with_o contend_v grant_v they_o through_o despair_n it_o be_v natural_a to_o all_o prince_n to_o give_v to_o those_o who_o have_v most_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o through_o fear_n or_o esteem_n of_o power_n this_o that_o great_a courtier_n joseph_n well_o understand_v when_o call_v his_o father_n and_o brother_n into_o egypt_n and_o offer_v they_o in_o pharaoh_n name_n all_o the_o good_a of_o that_o kingdom_n 18._o kingdom_n gen._n 45._o 18._o he_o bid_v they_o bring_v with_o they_o all_o the_o riches_n and_o good_n that_o they_o have_v 20._o have_v ibid._n ver_fw-la 20._o know_v that_o if_o they_o come_v rich_a the_o king_n will_v be_v more_o liberal_a to_o they_o so_o that_o he_o who_o expect_v bounty_n from_o a_o prince_n must_v not_o represent_v to_o he_o his_o poverty_n and_o misery_n there_o be_v no_o more_o ready_a mean_n to_o have_v than_o to_o have_v 26._o have_v luke_n 19_o 26._o emblem_n xli_o the_o motto_n of_o this_o emblem_n have_v be_v famous_a to_o all_o antiquity_n some_o attribute_n it_o to_o bias_n to_o pythagoras_n thales_n and_o homer_n but_o i_o think_v it_o be_v more_a reasonable_o ascribe_v to_o the_o delphic_a oracle_n for_o it_o seem_v rather_o a_o divine_a than_o humane_a sentence_n fit_a to_o be_v engrave_v on_o all_o the_o crown_n sceptre_n and_o ring_n of_o prince_n to_o this_o be_v reduce_v the_o whole_a science_n of_o government_n which_o consist_v in_o avoid_v extreme_n and_o love_v the_o middle_a where_o virtue_n keep_v its_o sphere_n it_o be_v ask_v socrates_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a virtue_n for_o a_o young_a man_n and_o he_o answer_v nothing_o to_o excess_n by_o which_o he_o comprehend_v all_o to_o this_o motto_n the_o body_n of_o the_o present_a emblem_n seem_v well_o suit_v corn_n lay_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o unseasonable_a rain_n when_o gentle_a dew_n be_v sufficient_a 39_o sufficient_a magni_fw-la animi_fw-la est_fw-la magna_fw-la contemnere_fw-la prudentis_fw-la est_fw-la mediocria_fw-la it_fw-la quam_fw-la nimia_fw-la ista_fw-la enim_fw-la utilia_fw-la sunt_fw-la illa_fw-la quòd_fw-la superfluunt_fw-la nocent_a sic_fw-la s●●_n getem_fw-la nimia_fw-la sternit_fw-la ubertas_fw-la sic_fw-la rami_n onere_fw-la franguntur_fw-la sic_fw-la ad_fw-la maturita●em_fw-la non_fw-la pervenit_fw-la nimi●_n foecunditas_fw-la sen._n epist._n 39_o honour_n by_o be_v too_o great_a suit_n ill_o with_o subject_n and_o rather_o disgrace_v than_o adorn_v they_o there_o be_v some_o favour_n so_o out_o of_o season_n that_o they_o pass_v for_o injury_n what_o avail_v it_o for_o the_o prince_n to_o do_v a_o benefit_n if_o by_o his_o austere_a look_n and_o rugged_a word_n he_o seem_v as_o it_o be_v to_o throw_v it_o at_o one_o or_o do_v it_o so_o unreasonable_o that_o it_o do_v no_o kindness_n the_o benefit_n and_o favour_n be_v lose_v and_o the_o hand_n abhor_v that_o give_v it_o which_o make_v king_n alphonso_n the_o wise_a say_v that_o reward_n shall_v be_v give_v so●_n ●_z propos_fw-fr that_o they_o may_v be_v beneficial_a to_o the_o receiver_n 2._o receiver_n l._n 1._o tit_n 21._o p._n 2._o as_o there_o be_v error_n in_o excess_n of_o reward_n and_o favour_n so_o there_o be_v also_o in_o punishment_n such_o a_o exact_a rigour_n better_o become_v a_o minister_n of_o justice_n than_o a_o prince_n he_o be_v not_o at_o his_o liberty_n but_o the_o prince_n have_v the_o key_n of_o the_o law_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n it_o be_v not_o justice_n which_o be_v too_o severe_a nor_o mercy_n which_o be_v not_o moderate_a and_o so_o of_o other_o virtue_n the_o same_o moderation_n a_o prince_n out_o to_o observe_v in_o the_o art_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n so_o guide_v the_o chariot_n of_o the_o government_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o game_n of_o old_a that_o the_o wheel_n may_v not_o touch_v the_o goal_n for_o so_o they_o will_v be_v break_v the_o art_n of_o the_o ancient_a racer_n consist_v in_o measure_v the_o distance_n so_o exact_o as_o to_o pass_v as_o near_o as_o possible_a without_o touch_v either_o end_n what_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o take_v most_o care_n of_o be_v the_o moderation_n of_o his_o passion_n govern_v they_o with_o such_o prudence_n that_o he_o may_v neither_o desire_v hope_v love_n or_o fear_v with_o too_o much_o ardour_n and_o violence_n raise_v by_o the_o will_v not_o by_o reason_n the_o desire_n of_o private_a person_n may_v be_v easy_o accomplish_v but_o those_o of_o prince_n not_o for_o those_o be_v proportion_v to_o their_o condition_n and_o these_o be_v usual_o great_a than_o the_o force_n of_o their_o grandeur_n tend_v always_o to_o extreme_n almost_o all_o prince_n either_o ruin_n themselves_o or_o run_v into_o great_a inconvenience_n through_o excess_n of_o ambition_n man_n desire_n be_v unlimited_a and_o the_o possibility_n of_o thing_n very_o narrow_a it_o rare_o happen_v that_o the_o first_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o latter_a or_o that_o there_o be_v any_o justice_n between_o they_o hence_o prince_n seek_v pretence_n to_o rob_v their_o neighbour_n nay_o their_o great_a friend_n aspire_v ever_o at_o the_o enlargement_n of_o their_o state_n without_o measure_v their_o body_n with_o their_o strength_n and_o their_o government_n with_o humane_a capacity_n which_o can_v maintain_v all_o that_o may_v be_v acquire_v the_o grandeur_n of_o empire_n lie_v upon_o their_o own_o shoulder_n and_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o fall_v oppress_v with_o their_o own_o weight_n let_v prince_n therefore_o endeavour_v to_o maintain_v their_o state_n which_o either_o succession_n or_o election_n have_v give_v they_o and_o if_o any_o just_a occasion_n shall_v offer_v of_o enlarge_a they_o let_v they_o make_v use_n of_o it_o a_o god_n name_n but_o with_o such_o caution_n as_o the_o event_n shall_v show_v to_o prudence_n ambition_n be_v not_o less_o dangerous_a in_o the_o excess_n of_o its_o fear_n than_o of_o its_o desire_n especial_o in_o that_o which_o be_v acquire_v by_o violence_n fear_n suggest_v no_o mean_n which_o be_v not_o immediate_o make_v use_n of_o for_o its_o preservation_n there_o be_v none_o of_o the_o line_n of_o the_o party_n wrong_v or_o any_o one_o who_o have_v the_o least_o pretention_n to_o the_o state_n though_o never_o so_o remote_a but_o be_v fear_v tyranny_n usual_o propose_v nothing_o less_o than_o a_o general_a ruin_n thus_o mucianus_n practise_v kill_v the_o son_n of_o vitellius_n ann_n vitellius_n mansuram_fw-la discordiam_fw-la ●btendens_fw-la ●i_fw-la semina_fw-la belli_fw-la restrinxisset_fw-la tac._n ●_o ann_n the_o same_o also_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o school_n of_o machiavelli_n who_o scholar_n forget_v the_o example_n of_o david_n who_o seek_v out_o saul_n relation_n that_o they_o may_v partake_v of_o his_o mercy_n
alexandria_n without_o his_o leave_n ann_n leave_n acerrimè_fw-la increpuit_fw-la quod_fw-la contra_fw-la institutum_fw-la augusti_fw-la non_fw-la sponte_fw-la principis_fw-la alexandriam_fw-la introisset_fw-la tac._n 2._o ann_n but_o for_o the_o great_a security_n and_o the_o better_a to_o keep_v the_o minister_n in_o obedience_n it_o will_v be_v convenient_a to_o allow_v a_o little_a more_o authority_n to_o the_o magistracy_n of_o the_o province_n for_o there_o be_v no_o curb_v strong_a than_o that_o nor_o more_o ready_a to_o oppose_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o governor_n mean_o and_o abject_a spirit_n such_o as_o have_v no_o ambition_n of_o glory_n or_o thirst_n for_o preferment_n be_v fit_a for_o no_o employ_v the_o chief_a quality_n which_o god_n find_v in_o joshuah_n to_o introduce_v he_o into_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n be_v that_o he_o have_v a_o great_a spirit_n 18._o spirit_n numb_a 27._o 18._o but_o yet_o the_o courage_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o great_a as_o to_o repine_v at_o his_o be_v bear_v a_o subject_a and_o not_o be_v content_v with_o his_o condition_n for_o the_o loyalty_n of_o such_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n because_o they_o aspire_v always_o to_o the_o high_a step_n which_o if_o they_o attain_v not_o it_o be_v either_o for_o want_v of_o power_n or_o wit_n beside_o they_o soon_o flag_n in_o their_o zeal_n for_o the_o public_a and_o obedience_n to_o their_o prince_n great_a spirit_n be_v not_o less_o dangerous_a at_o least_o if_o they_o be_v not_o docile_a and_o modest_a for_o be_v very_o positive_a and_o conceit_a of_o their_o own_o opinion_n they_o be_v apt_a to_o slight_a command_n and_o believe_v that_o all_o shall_v be_v govern_v at_o their_o pleasure_n a_o person_n be_v as_o troublesome_a for_o his_o good_a qualification_n as_o for_o his_o have_v none_o at_o all_o for_o there_o be_v no_o satisfy_v he_o who_o presume_v too_o much_o upon_o his_o merit_n tiberius_n never_o desire_v great_a virtue_n in_o office_n of_o trust_n and_o hate_a vice_n too_o for_o from_o one_o he_o fear_v danger_n to_o himself_o from_o the_o other_o scandal_n to_o the_o government_n ann_n government_n neque_fw-la enim_fw-la imminentes_fw-la virtutes_fw-la sectabatur_fw-la &_o rursus_fw-la vitia_fw-la oderat_fw-la ex_fw-la optimis_fw-la periculum_fw-la sibi_fw-la à_fw-la pessimis_fw-la dedecus_fw-la publicum_fw-la metuebat_fw-la tac._n 1._o ann_n nor_o be_v those_o fit_n for_o minister_n who_o be_v rich_a and_o of_o great_a family_n for_o have_v no_o need_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o flow_v in_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n they_o will_v expose_v themselves_o to_o peril_n and_o toil_n nor_o can_v nor_o will_v they_o be_v under_o command_n 11._o command_n qui_fw-la in_o affluentia_fw-la fortunae_fw-la virium_fw-la opum_fw-la &_o amicorum_fw-la anlioruamque_fw-la talium_fw-la constituti_fw-la sunt_fw-la reginaeque_fw-la ob●dire_fw-la norunt_fw-la arist._n 4._o pol._n c._n 11._o whence_o sosibius_n britannicus_n use_v to_o say_v prince_n can_v endure_v riches_n in_o the_o commons_o ann_n commons_o auri_fw-la vim_o atque_fw-la opes_fw-la principibus_fw-la infensas_fw-la tac._n 11._o ann_n when_o a_o prince_n shall_v have_v make_v choice_n of_o a_o minister_n with_o all_o due_a circumspection_n let_v he_o seem_o put_v a_o entire_a confidence_n in_o he_o but_o always_o keep_v a_o eye_n upon_o his_o action_n and_o intelligence_n and_o if_o they_o be_v any_o way_n suspicious_a let_v he_o be_v remove_v to_o another_o post_n where_o he_o will_v want_v opportunity_n to_o make_v a_o party_n to_o execute_v his_o ill_a design_n for_o there_o be_v more_o prudence_n and_o kindness_n in_o prevent_v a_o crime_n than_o in_o forgive_a it_o when_o commit_v if_o germanicus_n victory_n and_o the_o soldier_n applause_n please_v tiberius_n on_o one_o hand_n on_o the_o other_o they_o make_v he_o jealous_a and_o uneasy_a ann_n uneasy_a nuntiata_fw-la ea_fw-la tiberium_fw-la laetitia_fw-la curaque_fw-la affecere_fw-la tac._n 1._o ann_n and_o understand_v the_o commotion_n in_o the_o east_n he_o be_v glad_a of_o a_o pretence_n ea_fw-la expose_v he_o to_o danger_n by_o make_v he_o governor_n of_o those_o province_n ann_n province_n ut_fw-mi to_o specie_fw-la germanicum_n suetis_fw-la legionibus_fw-la abstraheret_fw-la nou●sque_fw-la provineiis_fw-la impositum_fw-la dolo_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o casibus_fw-la objectaret_fw-la tac._n 2._o ann_n now_o if_o any_o minister_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v it_o shall_v be_v do_v under_o the_o pretence_n of_o honour_n and_o before_o the_o reason_n be_v know_v with_o such_o prudence_n as_o may_v give_v he_o reason_n to_o mistrust_v the_o prince_n disgust_n for_o as_o fear_v of_o be_v cheat_v be_v the_o way_n to_o be_v cheat_v so_o suspicion_n of_o loyalty_n make_v traitor_n for_o which_o reason_n tiberius_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o recall_v germanicus_n to_o rome_n do_v it_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o a_o triumph_n which_o he_o design_v he_o ann_n he_o acriùs_fw-la modestiam_fw-la ejus_fw-la aggreditur_fw-la alterum_fw-la consulatum_fw-la offerend●_n tac._n 2._o ann_n offer_v he_o other_o preferment_n of_o which_o prince_n be_v very_o liberal_a when_o they_o will_v free_v themselves_o from_o their_o jealousy_n if_o a_o subject_a once_o lose_v the_o respect_n he_o owe_v his_o prince_n after_o confidence_n will_v never_o secure_v he_o sancbo_fw-la the_o first_o king_n of_o leon_n pardon_v count_n gonzalo_n for_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v he_o by_o his_o favour_n but_o those_o by_o which_o he_o think_v to_o have_v oblige_v he_o only_o give_v he_o opportunity_n to_o poison_v he_o when_o prince_n be_v concern_v with_o one_o another_o there_o be_v no_o obligation_n of_o friendship_n or_o affinity_n a_o sufficient_a reason_n for_o their_o trust_v each_o other_o don_z ferdinand_z the_o great_a king_n of_o castille_n and_o his_o brother_n garcias_n of_o navarre_n be_v at_o difference_n he_o as_o he_o lay_v sick_a at_o nacar_n have_v a_o design_n to_o seize_v his_o brother_n who_o come_v to_o pay_v he_o a_o visit_n but_o his_o design_n not_o succeed_v he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o dissemble_v his_o intent_n by_o visit_v his_o brother_n who_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v apprehend_v hisp._n apprehend_v mar._n hist._n hisp._n revenge_n and_o state-policy_n be_v of_o great_a force_n than_o friendship_n or_o consanguinity_n the_o same_o befall_v don_n garcias_n king_n of_o galicia_n for_o have_v trust_v his_o brother_n alonso_n king_n of_o castille_n the_o most_o irreconcilable_a fall_v out_o be_v that_o between_o relation_n and_o dear_a friend_n 6._o friend_n difficiles_fw-la fratrum_fw-la dissentiones_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la valdè_fw-la am●nt_fw-la valdè_fw-la edio_fw-la habent_fw-la arist._n 7._o pol._n c._n 6._o and_o perfect_a hatred_n be_v the_o result_n of_o perfect_a love_n from_o all_o which_o we_o may_v infer_v how_o difficult_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v for_o a_o prince_n to_o trust_v himself_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n it_o cost_v the_o king_n of_o granada_n his_o life_n for_o go_v though_o with_o a_o pass_n port_n to_o ask_v assistance_n from_o king_n peter_n the_o cruel_a lewis_n sforza_n duke_n of_o milan_n be_v more_o cautious_a refuse_v a_o interview_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n unless_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o river_n or_o upon_o a_o break_a bridge_n a_o true_a piece_n of_o italian_a policy_n not_o to_o trust_v where_o they_o have_v once_o show_v a_o jealousy_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o italian_n be_v much_o admire_v at_o the_o interview_n between_o the_o great_a captain_n and_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n as_o also_o at_o that_o between_o the_o same_o king_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o enemy_n in_o some_o case_n confidence_n be_v more_o safe_a and_o necessary_a to_o gain_v people_n affection_n than_o distrust_v don_z alonso_z vi._n have_v lose_v his_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n live_v retire_v at_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n of_o toledo_n who_o be_v a_o moor_n when_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o don_n sancho_n his_o sate_z recall_v he_o to_o his_o throne_n with_o the_o great_a privacy_n imaginable_a fear_v lest_o if_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o be_v know_v by_o the_o moor_n they_o may_v retain_v he_o by_o force_n he_o like_v a_o prudent_a and_o grateful_a prince_n discover_v the_o whole_a affair_n this_o confidence_n so_o oblige_v the_o barbarian_a king_n who_o before_o understand_v the_o intrigue_n and_o design_v to_o seize_v he_o that_o he_o not_o only_o let_v he_o go_v free_a but_o also_o furnish_v he_o with_o money_n for_o his_o voyage_n see_v the_o power_n of_o gratitude_n which_o disarm_v even_o the_o most_o savage_a spirit_n hisp._n spirit_n mar._n hist._n hisp._n distrust_n between_o prince_n can_v be_v cure_v by_o satisfaction_n or_o excuse_n but_o by_o their_o contrary_n if_o time_n will_v heal_v they_o diligence_n never_o will_v these_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o wound_n which_o the_o probe_n and_o the_o hand_n do_v but_o more_o exulcerate_v and_o a_o sort_n of_o apparent_a jealousy_n which_o be_v a_o introduction_n to_o infidelity_n emblem_n lii_o
reside_v tibus_fw-la quid●m_fw-la tepor_fw-la eorum_fw-la fidem_fw-la retardaverat_fw-la hilar._n cap._n 7._o sup._n matth_n so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o cure_v a_o possess_v person_n 15._o person_n and_o i_o bring_v he_o to_o thy_o disciple_n and_o they_o can_v not_o cu●_n he_o matth._n 17._o 15._o great_a spirit_n do_v not_o flourish_v nor_o blossom_n unless_o they_o be_v water_v by_o the_o dew_n of_o favour_n that_o prince_n therefore_o who_o shall_v sow_v honour_n shall_v reap_v able_a statesman_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o sow_v they_o in_o season_n and_o to_o have_v they_o always_o ready_a upon_o all_o occasion_n for_o than_o they_o be_v rare_o t●_n be_v find_v in_o this_o prince_n be_v usual_o careless_a while_o they_o li●●_n in_o peace_n and_o quiet_n think_v they_o shall_v never_o have_v need_n o●_n they_o nor_o shall_v a_o prince_n honour_n and_o prefer_v only_o his_o nobility_n and_o minister_n but_o also_o all_o other_o of_o his_o subject_n who_o action_n shall_v be_v meritorious_a as_o king_n alphonso_n prudent_o advise_v in_o his_o law_n where_o he_o say_v that_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o honour_v virtue_n wheresoever_o he_o find_v it_o though_o it_o be_v in_o the_o very_o mean_a of_o his_o subject_n a_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v very_o cautious_a in_o the_o distribution_n of_o honour_n consider_v the_o time_n and_o weigh_v the_o qualification_n of_o the_o person_n that_o they_o may_v be_v exact_o adapt_v to_o their_o merit_n for_o that_o distinguish_v dignity_n as_o the_o intrinsic_a worth_n of_o a_o diamond_n make_v it_o more_o valuable_a if_o honour_n be_v all_o equal_a they_o will_v be_v less_o value_v it_o be_v a_o kind_a of_o tyranny_n not_o to_o reward_v desert_n and_o nothing_o more_o incense_v the_o people_n than_o it_o a_o whole_a government_n be_v disorder_v by_o the_o unequal_a distribution_n of_o preferment_n reward_n above_o desert_n be_v a_o scandal_n to_o the_o receiver_n and_o a_o affront_n to_o those_o who_o deserve_v better_o one_o be_v gratify_v many_o offend_v to_o gratify_v all_o alike_o be_v ●o_o reward_v none_o virtue_n thrive_v not_o by_o equality_n nor_o will_v valour_n ever_o attempt_v any_o considerable_a action_n without_o the_o hope_n of_o some_o particular_a reward_n a_o statue_n erect_v for_o one_o affect_v many_o with_o a_o glorious_a desire_n of_o obtain_v the_o same_o honour_n in_o a_o word_n honour_n suit_v to_o a_o person_n merit_n be_v a_o spur_n to_o he_o a_o encouragement_n to_o other_o and_o a_o mean_n to_o preserve_v obedience_n in_o the_o people_n but_o though_o nothing_o more_o firm_o settle_v or_o more_o glorious_o adorn_v a_o prince_n throne_n than_o distribution_n of_o honour_n yet_o ought_v he_o diligent_o to_o take_v care_n not_o to_o grant_v away_o those_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o his_o own_o dignity_n and_o distinguish_v he_o from_o other_o for_o they_o be_v not_o like_a flame_n which_o pass_v to_o another_o subject_n still_o remain_v entire_a in_o its_o own_o but_o all_o such_o which_o he_o shall_v confer_v on_o other_o will_v no_o more_o shine_v in_o he_o so_o that_o majesty_n will_v be_v obscure_v nor_o will_v any_o make_v their_o application_n to_o he_o but_o to_o they_o to_o who_o he_o have_v grant_v such_o honour_n tiberius_n will_v not_o permit_v even_o his_o mother_n livia_n to_o receive_v those_o particular_a honour_n which_o the_o senate_n design_v because_o he_o think_v it_o will_v diminish_v his_o authority_n ann_n authority_n caeterum_fw-la anxius_fw-la inuidia_fw-la &_o mulieb●e_fw-la fastigium_fw-la in_o diminutionem_fw-la svi_fw-la ●ccipiens_fw-la ne_fw-la lictorem_fw-la qui●●em_fw-la ei_fw-la decern_v 〈◊〉_d tac._n 1._o ann_n even_o ceremony_n which_o be_v introduce_v either_o by_o chance_n or_o flattery_n and_o be_v now_o peculiar_a to_o the_o prince_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o make_v common_a to_o other_o for_o though_o they_o be_v vain_a and_o empty_a they_o mark_v out_o the_o border_n of_o majesty_n to_o respect_n and_o veneration_n tiberius_n be_v disgu_v that_o the_o same_o public_a prayer_n be_v make_v for_o nero_n and_o drusus_n which_o be_v make_v for_o he_o though_o they_o be_v his_o son_n and_o successor_n in_o the_o empire_n ann_n empire_n tum_o verò_fw-la aequari_fw-la adolescentes_fw-la senectae_fw-la suae_fw-la vis_fw-la hoentèr_fw-la indoluit_fw-la tac._n 4._o ann_n the_o honour_n of_o prince_n vanish_v when_o make_v common_a by_o promiscuous_a flattery_n ann_n flattery_n vanescit_fw-la augusti_fw-la honour_n si_fw-mi promis●_n noribus_fw-la vulg●tur_fw-la tac._n 4._o ann_n sometime_o though_o as_o when_o minister_n do_v personate_v the_o prince_n in_o his_o absence_n the_o same_o honour_n and_o ceremony_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v they_o as_o be_v due_a to_o the_o prince_n if_o present_a as_o we_o fee_v in_o vice-roys_n and_o court_n of_o supreme_a authority_n which_o like_a star_n shine_v in_o the_o sun_n absence_n but_o not_o in_o his_o presence_n for_o then_o those_o mark_n of_o honour_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o royal_a dignity_n represent_v in_o the_o minister_n who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o picture_n of_o majesty_n and_o the_o reflection_n of_o supreme_a authority_n emblem_n lix_n nature_n the_o provident_a disposer_n of_o all_o thing_n have_v divide_v country_n from_o one_o another_o and_o hedge_v they_o in_o sometime_o with_o mountain_n like_o ●ast_a wall_n sometime_o entrench_v they_o about_o with_o deep_a river_n and_o sometime_o with_o the_o ocean_n itself_o that_o she_o ●ight_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o design_n of_o humane_a ambition_n for_o ●he_n same_o reason_n she_o have_v constitute_v different_a climate_n nature_n language_n and_o custom_n that_o in_o this_o great_a diversity_n of_o nation_n each_o may_v live_v amicable_o and_o in_o unity_n among_o themselves_o not_o easy_o give_v way_n to_o the_o power_n and_o tyranny_n of_o invader_n yet_o be_v not_o all_o these_o bar_n and_o fence_n of_o nature_n able_a to_o check_v this_o insatiable_a desire_n of_o rule_n for_o ambition_n be_v so_o great_a and_o so_o deep_o root_v in_o man_n heart_n ●hat_n it_o think_v the_o five_o zone_n too_o narrow_a for_o it_o alexander_n ●hey_n say_v weep_v that_o he_o have_v no_o more_o world_n to_o conquer_v all_o the_o blessing_n of_o life_n nay_o life_n itself_o for_o all_o our_o natural_a inclination_n to_o preserve_v it_o be_v all_o slight_v for_o a_o moment_n reign_n humaya_n go_v to_o invade_v the_o kingdom_n o●_n cordova_n some_o of_o his_o friend_n dissuade_v he_o from_o it_o urge_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o attempt_n call_v i_o king_n to_o day_n say●_n he_o and_o to_o morrow_n kill_v i_o there_o be_v no_o passion_n in_o ma●_n more_o blind_a and_o dangerous_a than_o this_o this_o have_v cost_v many_o their_o life_n as_o well_o as_o estate_n which_o they_o will_v have_v there_o by_o enlarge_v a_o certain_a prince_n of_o tartary_n usual_o drink_v ou●_n of_o a_o cup_n on_o which_o be_v engrave_v the_o head_n of_o a_o prince_n o●_n muscovy_n who_o in_o invade_v his_o kingdom_n lose_v his_o own_o wit●_n his_o life_n about_o the_o edge_n of_o which_o be_v this_o inscription_n this_o prince_n by_o covet_v i_o lose_v his_o own_o almost_o the_o same_o thing_n befall_v king_n sancho_n who_o woul●_n have_v robe_v his_o brother_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o their_o father_n king_n ferdinand_n have_v divide_v between_o '_o they_o ambition_n be_v in_o danger_n when_o it_o but_o put_v its_o arm_n out_o of_o its_o territory_n like_o the_o snail_n which_o run_v a_o risque_n whenever_o it_o peep_v out_o o●_n its_o shell_n cic_fw-la shell_n test●dinem_fw-la ubi_fw-la collecta_fw-la in_o suum_fw-la tegmen_fw-la est_fw-la tutam_fw-la ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d esse_fw-la ubi_fw-la exerit_fw-la part_n aliquas_fw-la quodcunque_fw-la nudavit_fw-la obnoxium_fw-la at_o que_fw-fr i●_n mum_o habere_fw-la cic_fw-la and_o though_o tyridates_n say_v that_o it_o be_v for_o private_a man_n to_o maintain_v their_o own_o but_o for_o king_n to_o invade_v other_o ann_n other_o et_fw-la sva_fw-la retinere_fw-la privatae_fw-la domus_fw-la alienis_fw-la ce●●●_n regiam_fw-la laudem_fw-la esse_fw-la tac._n 15._o ann_n yet_o this_o be_v only_o then_o when_o reason_n and_o pruden●●_n advise_v it_o and_o when_o power_n have_v no_o other_o tribunal_n than_o that_o o●_n arm_n for_o whoever_o unjust_o rob_v another_o of_o his_o kingdom_n give_v other_o opportunity_n and_o right_a to_o do_v the_o same_o to_o he_o first_o let_v a_o prince_n consider_v the_o danger_n of_o his_o own_o before_o 〈◊〉_d think_v of_o invade_v another_o kingdom_n curtius_n kingdom_n svam_fw-la cuique_fw-la fortunam_fw-la in_o 〈◊〉_d ●●lio_fw-la habeat_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-la ●lieno_fw-la deliberate_a curtius_n for_o which_o re●son_n the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n i._o use_v to_o say_v it_o be_v bett●●_n to_o govern_v well_o than_o to_o enlarge_v a_o kingdom_n if_o king_n alphonso_v the_o wise_a have_v take_v this_o advice_n he_o have_v never_o pursue_v his_o pretension_n to_o the_o empire_n to_o the_o so_o evident_a peril_n his_o own_o kingdom_n
prudent_o enact_v by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n that_o all_o their_o king_n thenceforward_o shall_v take_v a_o oath_n not_o to_o alter_v any_o thing_n about_o the_o coin_n this_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o prince_n as_o pope_n innocent_n iii_o write_v to_o the_o same_o king_n peter_n when_o his_o subject_n begin_v to_o rebel_v against_o he_o of_o which_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o prince_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o as_o public_a trustee_n aught_o to_o take_v care_n that_o there_o be_v no_o alteration_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o coin_n which_o consist_v in_o matter_n form_n and_o quantity_n nor_o can_v any_o kingdom_n be_v constitute_v where_o that_o be_v not_o pure_a but_o not_o to_o be_v whole_o silent_a in_o a_o matter_n so_o important_a to_o government_n i_o will_v mention_v two_o thing_n first_o that_o money_n be_v then_o just_a and_o convenient_a when_o the_o coin_n or_o stamp_n add_v nothing_o to_o the_o intrinsic_a value_n of_o it_o and_o when_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n have_v the_o common_a alloy_n of_o other_o nation_n for_o this_o will_v prevent_v its_o be_v export_v the_o other_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o weight_n and_o value_n with_o that_o of_o other_o nation_n permit_v also_o the_o currency_n of_o foreign_a coin_n nor_o will_v it_o at_o all_o derogate_a from_o the_o prince_n authority_n since_o the_o coin_n serve_v only_o to_o show_v the_o weight_n and_o value_n of_o it_o and_o this_o seem_v most_o commodious_a i●_n those_o kingdom_n which_o hold_v correspondence_n and_o trade_n with_o many_o nation_n emblem_n lxx_o empire_n admit_v of_o no_o companion_n nor_o can_v majesty_n be_v divide_v for_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o each_o shall_v command_v and_o obey_v at_o the_o same_o time_n especial_o since_o power_n and_o accident_n can_v be_v so_o nice_o share_v between_o they_o both_o nor_o ambition_n so_o equal_o balance_v but_o that_o one_o will_v desire_v to_o be_v above_o the_o other_o or_o that_o envy_n and_o emulation_n will_v disturb_v their_o agreement_n lucan_n agreement_n lucan_n rival_n in_o empire_n still_o mistrustful_a be_v nor_o can_v authority_n a_o part'ner_n bear_v it_o seem_v next_o to_o a_o impossibility_n that_o the_o order_n and_o command_n of_o two_o governor_n shall_v not_o thwart_v one_o another_o moses_n and_o aaron_n be_v brother_n and_o yet_o when_o god_n make_v they_o part'ner_n he_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o be_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o one_o and_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o other_o and_o to_o teach_v they_o what_o to_o do_v lest_o any_o dissension_n shall_v arise_v between_o they_o 15._o they_o exod._n 4._o 15._o a_o republic_n have_v but_o one_o body_n and_o shall_v therefore_o be_v guide_v but_o by_o one_o soul_n annal._n soul_n vnum_fw-la esse_fw-la reip._n corpus_fw-la atque_fw-la unius_fw-la animo_fw-la regendum_fw-la tac._n 3_o annal._n a_o king_n will_v hardly_o entertain_v even_o a_o depose_v prince_n within_o his_o kingdom_n this_o be_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n excuse_n for_o not_o admit_v king_n peter_n when_o depose_v by_o his_o brother_n henry_n nothing_o but_o matrimony_n which_o unite_v body_n and_o soul_n and_o the_o singular_a prudence_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n isabel_n can_v have_v prevent_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o their_o joint-reign_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n for_o power_n and_o concord_n be_v very_o rare_o find_v together_o annal._n together_o quanquam_fw-la arduum_fw-la sit_fw-la eodem_fw-la loci_fw-la potenti●●●_n &_o concordiam_fw-la esse_fw-la tac._n 4._o annal._n and_o though_o there_o be_v some_o consent_n and_o union_n in_o the_o joint-empire_n of_o dioclesian_n and_o maximinian_n yet_o be_v not_o that_o without_o its_o trouble_n and_o inconvenience_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o roman_a consul_n use_v to_o command_v by_o turn_v but_o if_o there_o be_v occasion_n for_o more_o prince_n than_o one_o it_o be_v better_a to_o 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to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o administration_n though_o empire_n be_v always_o violent_a and_o of_o short_a continuance_n which_o be_v divide_v and_o depend_v not_o upon_o one_o as_o it_o happen_v to_o alexander_n which_o vast_a as_o it_o be_v end_v with_o his_o life_n for_o that_o after_o he_o it_o be_v divide_v among_o many_o that_o which_o the_o moor_n have_v found_v in_o spain_n have_v last_v long_o have_v it_o not_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o kingdom_n this_o be_v represent_v in_o this_o present_a emblem_n by_o a_o crown_v tree_n which_o signify_v a_o kingdom_n to_o intimate_v that_o if_o two_o hand_n though_o of_o the_o same_o body_n shall_v pull_v this_o tree_n two_o different_a way_n they_o will_v rend_v burst_v and_o ruin_v the_o crown_n for_o humane_a ambition_n sometime_o forget_v the_o bond_n of_o nature_n when_o state_n be_v divide_v among_o brother_n the_o crown_n can_v never_o remain_v entire_a and_o in_o union_n for_o every_o one_o be_v for_o himself_o and_o grasp_v at_o the_o whole_a sceptre_n as_o his_o father_n hold_v it_o so_o it_o befall_v king_n sancho_n the_o elder_a divine_a providence_n unite_v all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n to_o his_o empire_n that_o by_o their_o joint-force_n they_o may_v expel_v the_o moor_n and_o free_v themselves_o from_o their_o tyrannic_a slavery_n but_o he_o through_o fatherly_a affection_n rather_o than_o prudent_a policy_n divide_v his_o kingdom_n among_o his_o child_n think_v that_o so_o they_o will_v be_v strong_a and_o more_o ready_a to_o unite_v against_o the_o common_a enemy_n 1._o enemy_n mat._n hist._n hisp._n l._n 9_o c._n 1._o but_o instead_o of_o that_o each_o of_o the_o brother_n set_v up_o for_o king_n himself_o so_o that_o the_o crown_n be_v thus_o rend_v in_o piece_n lose_v its_o strength_n and_o splendour_n and_o as_o domestic_a feud_n and_o grudge_n be_v more_o inveterate_a than_o other_o they_o soon_o grow_v to_o civil_a war_n each_o endeavour_v to_o depose_v his_o brother_n to_o the_o utmost_a detriment_n of_o the_o public_a this_o example_n may_v one_o will_v have_v think_v have_v be_v a_o warn_v to_o all_o prince_n for_o the_o future_a yet_o we_o find_v king_n ferdinand_n the_o great_a the_o emperor_n alphonso_n and_o james_n i._o king_n of_o arragon_n guilty_a of_o the_o same_o fault_n divide_v the_o command_n of_o their_o kingdom_n among_o their_o child_n 8._o child_n mar._n hist._n hisp._n l._n 9_o c._n 8._o i_o know_v not_o whether_o this_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o self-conceit_n or_o humane_a nature_n ever_o greedy_a of_o novelty_n and_o fond_a of_o old_a reject_a opinion_n think_v that_o best_a which_o be_v do_v by_o their_o ancestor_n if_o it_o be_v not_o that_o we_o seek_v for_o example_n to_o excuse_v our_o own_o resolution_n james_n ii_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v more_o prudent_a upon_o this_o score_n when_o he_o firm_o enact_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n and_o valence_n and_o the_o province_n of_o catalonia_n shall_v never_o be_v separate_v 19_o separate_v mar._n hist._n hisp._n l._n 15._o c._n 19_o nor_o can_v these_o error_n be_v excuse_v either_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n or_o the_o common_a law_n which_o share_v the_o father_n estate_n equal_o among_o the_o child_n or_o by_o natural_a reason_n which_o seem_v to_o urge_v that_o as_o the_o child_n receive_v their_o be_v in_o common_a from_o their_o father_n they_o shall_v also_o be_v sharer_n of_o his_o estate_n for_o a_o king_n be_v a_o public_a person_n and_o aught_o to_o act_v as_o king_n and_o not_o as_o a_o father_n and_o ought_v rather_o to_o attend_v the_o good_a of_o his_o subject_n than_o his_o child_n beside_o a_o kingdom_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o public_a chattel_n and_o so_o belong_v to_o no_o one_o in_o particular_a it_o not_o be_v in_o the_o king_n power_n to_o dispose_v of_o that_o as_o of_o his_o own_o private_a good_n for_o the_o subject_n in_o submit_v themselves_o to_o
grow_v it_o will_v be_v difficult_a to_o judge_v whether_o they_o be_v the_o product_n of_o nature_n or_o art_n let_v they_o encourage_v virtue_n with_o honour_n brand_v vice_n with_o infamy_n and_o disgrace_n excite_v emulation_n by_o example_n these_o thing_n have_v a_o great_a effect_n upon_o all_o temper_n though_o more_o on_o some_o than_o other_o those_o who_o be_v of_o a_o generous_a disposition_n glory_n influence_n most_o the_o melancholy_a ignominy_n the_o choleric_a emulation_n the_o inconstant_a fear_v the_o prudent_a example_n which_o be_v general_o of_o most_o efficacy_n with_o all_o especial_o that_o of_o ancestor_n for_o often_o what_o the_o blood_n can_v not_o emulation_n do_v perform_v it_o be_v with_o child_n as_o young_a tree_n on_o which_o you_o must_v graff_n a_o branch_n as_o i_o may_v say_v of_o the_o same_o father_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o perfection_n these_o graft_n be_v the_o famous_a example_n which_o infuse_v into_o posterity_n the_o virtue_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o bear_v excellent_a fruit_n that_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v convey_v as_o it_o be_v through_o all_o the_o sense_n into_o the_o mind_n and_o take_v deep_a root_n there_o shall_v be_v the_o particular_a industry_n of_o his_o instructor_n and_o consequent_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v propose_v to_o the_o prince_n in_o ordinary_a exhortation_n only_o or_o reproof_n but_o also_o in_o sensible_a object_n sometime_o let_v history_n put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o great_a achievement_n of_o his_o ancestor_n the_o glory_n of_o which_o eternize_v in_o print_n may_v excite_v he_o to_o imitate_v they_o sometime_o music_n that_o sweet_a and_o wonderful_a governess_n of_o the_o passion_n play_v their_o trophy_n and_o triumph_n will_v be_v proper_a to_o raise_v his_o spirit_n sometime_o let_v he_o hear_v panegyric_n recite_v upon_o their_o life_n to_o encourage_v and_o animate_v he_o to_o a_o emulation_n of_o their_o virtue_n now_o and_o then_o recite_v they_o himself_o or_o with_o his_o young_a companion_n act_n over_o their_o exploit_n as_o upon_o a_o stage_n thereby_o to_o inflame_v his_o mind_n for_o the_o force_n and_o efficacy_n of_o the_o action_n be_v by_o degree_n so_o imprint_v on_o he_o that_o he_o appear_v the_o very_a same_o who_o person_n he_o represent_v last_o let_v he_o play_v the_o part_n of_o a_o king_n among_o they_o receive_v petition_n give_v audience_n ordain_v punish_v reward_n command_v or_o marshal_v a_o army_n besiege_v city_n and_o give_v battle_n in_o experiment_n of_o this_o nature_n cyrus_n be_v educate_v from_o a_o little_a boy_n and_o become_v afterward_o a_o eminent_a general_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o inclination_n unbecoming_a a_o prince_n discernible_a in_o his_o infancy_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o company_n of_o such_o as_o be_v eminent_a for_o the_o opposite_a virtue_n to_o correct_v the_o vice_n of_o his_o nature_n as_o we_o see_v a_o straight_a pole_n do_v the_o crookedness_n of_o a_o tender_a tree_n tie_v to_o it_o thus_o if_o the_o prince_n be_v covetous_a let_v one_o natural_o liberal_a be_v always_o at_o his_o elbow_n if_o a_o coward_n one_o bold_a and_o dare_a if_o timorous_a one_o resolute_a and_o active_a if_o idle_a and_o lazy_a one_o diligent_a and_o industrious_a for_o those_o of_o that_o age_n as_o they_o imitate_v what_o they_o see_v or_o hear_v so_o they_o also_o easy_o copy_v their_o companion_n custom_n to_o conclude_v in_o education_n of_o prince_n too_o rough_a reprehension_n and_o chastisement_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v as_o a_o kind_n of_o contempt_n too_o much_o rigour_n make_v man_n mean_v spirit_v nor_o be_v it_o fit_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v servile_o subject_a to_o one_o man_n who_o ought_v to_o command_v all_o it_o be_v well_o say_v of_o king_n alphonsus_n generous_a spirit_n be_v soon_o correct_v by_o word_n than_o blow_n and_o ●ove_n and_o respect_v those_o most_o who_o use_v they_o so_o youth_n be_v like_o a_o young_a horse_n that_o the_o barnacle_n ●urts_v but_o be_v easy_o govern_v by_o the_o gentle_a bit._n beside_o that_o man_n of_o generous_a spirit_n usual_o conceive_v a_o secret_a horror_n of_o those_o thing_n they_o learn_v through_o fear_n on_o the_o contrary_n have_v a_o inclination_n and_o desire_n to_o try_v those_o vice_n which_o in_o their_o childhood_n be_v prohibit_v they_o affection_n too_o much_o confine_v especial_o such_o as_o nature_n endow_v a_o prince_n withal_o break_v out_o at_o last_o into_o despair_n as_o exhalation_n hard_o bind_v within_o the_o cloud_n into_o lightning_n he_o that_o imprudent_o shut_v the_o gate_n upon_o natural_a inclination_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o their_o attempt_n to_o get_v through_o the_o window_n some_o allowance_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o humane_a infirmity_n which_o be_v by_o some_o innocent_a diversion_n to_o be_v raise_v to_o virtue_n this_o method_n they_o take_v who_o have_v the_o care_n of_o nero_n education_n ann_n education_n quo_fw-la facilius_fw-la lubricam_fw-la principis_fw-la aetatem_fw-la si_fw-la ver●tutem_fw-la asper_fw-la nare●ur_fw-la voluptatibus_fw-la concessus_fw-la retineret_fw-la tac._n 13._o ann_n the_o tutor_n ought_v to_o chide_v the_o prince_n in_o private_a not_o before_o company_n lest_o he_o rather_o grow_v obstinate_a when_o he_o see_v his_o vice_n be_v public_a in_o these_o two_o verse_n of_o homer_n be_v very_o apt_o contain_v how_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v instruct_v how_o to_o obey_v advise_v command_v he_o and_o what_o be_v good_a suggest_v he_o will_v obey_v when_o for_o himself_o it_o be_v best_a hom._n 2._o il._n emblem_n iii_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o some_o ingenious_a and_o careful_a hand_n one_o while_n water_v another_o time_n defend_v it_o from_o the_o injury_n of_o wind_n and_o ill_a wether_n the_o rose_n grow_v and_o as_o the_o bud_n open_v unfold_v its_o little_a leaf_n into_o a_o circular_a form_n a_o flower_n strange_o pretty_a but_o which_o flatter_v only_o the_o eye_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o so_o many_o casualty_n that_o in_o this_o its_o infinite_a delicacy_n it_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n secure_v the_o very_a same_o sun_n which_o see_v it_o bloom_n see_v it_o also_o whither_o and_o that_o without_o any_o other_o benefit_n than_o just_o show_v the_o world_n its_o beauty_n it_o bring_v so_o many_o month_n labour_v to_o nothing_o nay_o oftentimes_o wound_v the_o very_a hand_n that_o plant_v it_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v otherwise_o than_o that_o such_o rank_a tillage_n shall_v produce_v thorn_n of_o coral_n a_o sea_n shrub_n there_o be_v quite_o another_o account_n to_o be_v give_v for_o that_o grow_v under_o water_n and_o continual_o toss_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o wave_n and_o tempestuous_a wind_n become_v so_o much_o the_o hard_a and_o more_o beautiful_a nay_o than_o first_o be_v it_o more_o illustrious_o useful_a when_o it_o have_v undergo_v the_o rage_n of_o so_o many_o element_n such_o contrary_a effect_n arise_v from_o the_o different_a manner_n of_o grow_v of_o this_o shrub_n and_o that_o flower_n in_o respect_n of_o softness_n and_o hardness_n the_o same_o happen_v in_o the_o education_n of_o prince_n for_o they_o who_o be_v bring_v up_o so_o tender_o and_o close_o that_o neither_o the_o sun_n wind_n or_o other_o air_n can_v come_v to_o they_o but_o that_o of_o perfume_n prove_v too_o delicate_a and_o little_a fit_a for_o government_n they_o on_o the_o contrary_n be_v strong_a and_o able_a who_o inure_v their_o body_n to_o laborious_a exercise_n it_o be_v also_o convenient_a to_o use_v one_o self_n to_o cold_a from_o our_o infancy_n as_o a_o thing_n of_o great_a advantage_n to_o health_n and_o that_o will_v enable_v we_o to_o undergo_v military_a duty_n 17._o duty_n est_fw-la etiam_fw-la utile_fw-la s●atim_fw-la ab_fw-la ineunte_fw-la aetate_fw-la frigoribus_fw-la assuescere_fw-la hoc_fw-la 〈◊〉_d tum_fw-la ad_fw-la u●letudinem_fw-la tum_fw-la ad_fw-la munera_fw-la milita●ia_fw-la commod●ssimum_fw-la est_fw-la arist._n pol._n 7._o cap_n 17._o by_o these_o exercise_n life_n be_v prolong_v by_o voluptuousness_n and_o luxury_n shorten_v a_o vessel_n of_o glass_n form_v with_o a_o blast_n of_o the_o mouth_n be_v with_o a_o blast_n break_v whereas_o one_o of_o gold_n wrought_v with_o a_o hammer_n resist_v a_o hammer_n it_o be_v no_o matter_n if_o he_o that_o live_v a_o private_a and_o retire_a life_n be_v delicate_a but_o one_o who_o be_v to_o support_v a_o kingdom_n as_o atlas_n the_o heaven_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n have_v need_n be_v strong_a and_o robu_v a_o commonwealth_n have_v not_o occasion_n for_o a_o prince_n only_o for_o a_o show_n but_o in_o the_o field_n also_o and_o in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o in_o scripture_n we_o find_v a_o effeminate_a king_n mention_v as_o a_o kind_n of_o divine_a punishment_n 4._o punishment_n i_o will_v give_v child_n to_o be_v their_o prince_n and_o b●b●s_v to_o rule_v over_o they_o isa●_n 3._o 4._o the_o advantage_n or_o disadvantage_n of_o this_o different_a education_n be_v visible_a in_o
the_o two_o king_n john_n the_o second_o and_z ferdinand_z the_o catholic_n one_o of_o which_o have_v he_o at_o court_n the_o other_o in_o the_o camp_n that_o among_o woman_n this_o among_o soldier_n that_o enter_v his_o government_n seem_v to_o sail_v into_o a_o strange_a gulf_n and_o leave_v the_o helm_n commit_v the_o guidance_n of_o it_o to_o his_o minister_n this_o be_v neither_o ignorant_a of_o nor_o unacquainted_a with_o government_n but_o know_v how_o to_o rule_v even_o in_o another_o dominion_n and_o force_v subject_n to_o their_o duty_n that_o be_v contemn_v this_o honour_a and_o esteem_v by_o all_o that_o ruin_v his_o kingdom_n this_o advance_a to_o a_o monarchy_n it_o be_v upon_o this_o consideration_n that_o king_n ferdinand_n surname_v the_o holy_a be_v desirous_a to_o breed_v his_o son_n alphonso_n and_o ferdinand_n soldier_n and_o what_o else_o be_v it_o render_v the_o emperor_n charles_n real_o great_a as_o well_o as_o titular_o so_o be_v it_o not_o his_o continual_a travel_n and_o indefatigable_a labour_n nor_o have_v tiberius_n any_o other_o thought_n when_o he_o design_v his_o son_n germanicus_n and_o drusus_n for_o the_o army_n chief_o for_o these_o four_o reason_n that_o they_o may_v accustom_v themselves_o to_o war_n gain_v the_o soldier_n heart_n be_v free_a from_o the_o debauchery_n of_o the_o court_n and_o last_o that_o himself_o may_v live_v in_o more_o security_n when_o both_o his_o son_n command_v his_o legion_n ann_n legion_n ut_fw-la suesceret_fw-la militi●e_fw-la s●udiaque_fw-la exercitui_fw-la pararet_fw-la si●ul_fw-la juventutem_fw-la urban●_n luxu_fw-la lascivientem_fw-la medus_fw-la in_o castris_fw-la haber●_n tiberi●s_n saque_a 〈◊〉_d rebatur_fw-la utroque_fw-la filio_fw-la legiones_fw-la obtinente_fw-la tac._n 2._o ann_n he_o that_o live_v in_o a_o camp_n by_o the_o many_o experience_n he_o have_v there_o spend_v his_o time_n to_o advantage_n the_o courtier_n utter_o lose_v his_o in_o riot_n ceremony_n and_o trifle_a diversion_n at_o court_n a_o prince_n study_v more_o how_o to_o set_v off_o his_o body_n than_o improve_v his_o mind_n and_o though_o this_o latter_a be_v rather_o to_o be_v regard_v yet_o ornament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o a_o comely_a presence_n shall_v not_o be_v whole_o neglect_v for_o those_o captivate_v the_o eye_n as_o this_o do_v the_o eye_n and_o soul_n god_n himself_o seem_v please_v with_o the_o shape_n and_o proportion_n of_o saul_n 22._o saul_n and_o when_o he_o stand_v among_o the_o people_n he_o be_v high_a than_o any_o of_o the_o people_n from_o the_o shoulder_n upward_o 1_o sam._n 10._o 22._o ethiopian_n and_o indian_n in_o some_o part_n choose_v they_o king_n who_o the_o most_o majestic_a mien_n recommend_v as_o the_o bee_n do_v the_o big_a among_o they_o and_o that_o of_o the_o most_o shine_a colour_n people_n judge_n of_o a_o prince_n action_n by_o his_o presence_n and_o think_v he_o the_o best_a who_o be_v the_o comely_a galba_n very_a age_n say_v tacitus_n be_v ridicule_v and_o s●orned_v by_o those_o who_o be_v use_v to_o nero_n bloom_a youth_n hist._n youth_n ipsa_fw-la ●tas_fw-la galbae_n &_o irrisui_fw-la &_o fastidio_fw-la erat_fw-la assuetis_fw-la juventae_fw-la neronis_n &_o imperatores_fw-la forma_fw-la &_o decore_fw-la corporis_fw-la ut_fw-la est_fw-la mos_fw-la vulgi_fw-la comparantibus_fw-la tac._n 1_o hist._n a_o handsome_a face_n join_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o majesty_n increase_v vespasian_n fame_n hist._n fame_n augebat_fw-la famam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la decor_fw-la oris_fw-la cum_fw-la quadam_fw-la majestate_fw-la tac._n 2._o hist._n thus_o beauty_n strike_v the_o eye_n and_o through_o they_o wound_v the_o soul_n engage_v man_n affection_n and_o good_a opinion_n it_o be_v a_o particular_a privilege_n of_o nature_n a_o please_a tyrant_n over_o the_o affection_n and_o a_o certain_a sign_n of_o a_o well_o dispose_v mind_n and_o though_o the_o holy_a spirit_n for_o more_o security_n advise_v we_o not_o to_o judge_v by_o exteriour_o yet_o do_v we_o 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est_fw-la men●is_fw-la figuraque_fw-la probitatis_fw-la ambr._n 2._o de_fw-fr vir_fw-la it_o nevertheless_o happen_v sometime_o that_o nature_n intent_n upon_o outward_a perfection_n forget_v inward_a which_o be_v more_o desirable_a so_o it_o be_v with_o peter_n the_o cruel_a who_o savage_a and_o rough_a disposition_n nature_n have_v conceal_v under_o a_o agreeable_a person_n pride_n and_o ostentation_n of_o beauty_n easy_o discompose_v the_o modesty_n of_o virtue_n a_o prince_n therefore_o shall_v not_o esteem_v feminine_a and_o affect_a charm_n which_o serve_v only_o to_o inflame_v another_o lust_n but_o those_o which_o usual_o accompany_v true_a virtue_n for_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o to_o be_v adorn_v with_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o body_n but_o this_o rather_o with_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o soul_n a_o commonwealth_n require_v a_o prince_n perfect_a in_o mind_n rather_o than_o one_o so_o in_o body_n though_o it_o be_v a_o great_a ornament_n if_o he_o be_v eminent_a for_o both_o 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that_o every_o action_n of_o a_o prince_n will_v be_v dull_a and_o rather_o cause_n ridicule_n and_o contempt_n than_o procure_v authority_n with_o his_o subject_n but_o sometime_o these_o extraordinary_a endowment_n of_o the_o mind_n do_v render_v a_o prince_n amiable_a as_o when_o the_o state_n be_v distemper_v and_o incline_v to_o change_v its_o government_n which_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n have_v once_o experience_n of_o nay_o sometime_o virtue_n herself_o be_v unhappy_a and_o a_o good_a prince_n often_o odious_a as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n his_o vice_n take_v as_o be_v those_o of_o vitellius_n hist._n vitellius_n studia_fw-la exe_v citus_fw-la raro_fw-la c●iquam_fw-la b●●is_fw-la ar●ibus_fw-la quaes●ta_fw-la perinde_v ad_fw-la fuere_fw-la quam_fw-la ●uic_fw-la per_fw-la ignaviam_fw-la tac._n 3_o hist._n but_o for_o the_o generality_n humane_a will_n embrace_n that_o which_o be_v most_o perfect_a and_o it_o will_v be_v therefore_o a_o prince_n interest_n as_o well_o in_o public_a as_o private_a exercise_n to_o study_v by_o they_o to_o supply_v
thing_n say_v k._n alphonso_n a_o prince_n will_v be_v oblige_v to_o take_v to_o his_o assistance_n one_o who_o do_v understand_v they_o and_o he_o may_v experience_n what_o king_n solomon_n say_v that_o he_o who_o entrust_v his_o secret_n with_o another_o make_v himself_o his_o slave_n whereas_o he_o who_o can_v keep_v it_o himself_o be_v master_n of_o himself_o which_o be_v infinite_o requisite_a in_o a_o prince_n for_o the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n require_v a_o great_a understanding_n and_o that_o too_o illustrate_v with_o learning_n for_o without_o doubt_n say_v k._n alphonso_n in_o the_o same_o law_n no_o man_n can_v acquit_v himself_o of_o a_o office_n of_o such_o importance_n as_o this_o at_o least_o without_o great_a understanding_n and_o wisdom_n whence_o he_o who_o scorn_v the_o favour_n of_o knowledge_n and_o education_n will_v be_v scorn_v by_o god_n who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o they_o other_o science_n have_v be_v divine_o infuse_v into_o many_o none_o but_o solomon_n 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well_o his_o learning_n as_o his_o arm_n be_v instrumental_a in_o get_v and_o preserve_v to_o he_o the_o empire_n lewis_n the_o xith_o of_o france_n do_v not_o esteem_v learning_n at_o this_o rate_n for_o he_o will_v not_o permit_v his_o son_n charles_n the_o 8_o to_o apply_v himself_o to_o it_o because_o he_o find_v himself_o thereby_o so_o obstinate_a and_o opinionative_n as_o not_o to_o admit_v the_o counsel_n of_o any_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o charles_n prove_v afterward_o unfit_a to_o govern_v and_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o nose_n by_o every_o one_o not_o without_o great_a dishonour_n to_o himself_o and_o detriment_n to_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n extreme_n therefore_o in_o that_o as_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v supine_n ignorance_n breed_v contempt_n and_o derision_n beside_o it_o be_v expose_v to_o a_o thousand_o error_n on_o the_o other_o side_n excessive_a application_n to_o studies_n distract_v the_o mind_n and_o divert_v it_o from_o the_o care_n of_o government_n the_o conversation_n of_o the_o muse_n be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o agreeable_a and_o no_o o●●_n will_v without_o reluctancy_n exchange_v it_o for_o the_o fatigue_n and_o trouble_v of_o audience_n and_o consultation_n alphon●●_n the_o wise_a know_v the_o cause_n of_o earthquake_n but_o coul●_n not_o regulate_v the_o commotion_n of_o his_o kingdom_n th●_n celestial_a orb_n his_o ingenuity_n penetrate_v yet_o know_v no●_n how_o to_o defend_v the_o empire_n offer_v and_o crown_v haereditary_a to_o he_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n upon_o his_o fam●_n send_v ambassador_n to_o he_o with_o very_o considerable_a present_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n almost_o all_o the_o city_n of_o castil●_n revolt_v thus_o it_o usual_o happen_v prince_n too_o muc●_n addict_v to_o the_o study_n of_o wisdom_n advance_v their_o reputation_n among_o foreigner_n and_o lose_v it_o with_o their_o subject_n their_o learning_n be_v admire_v by_o those_o to_o these_o sometime_o prejudicial_a for_o man_n of_o mean_a part_n be_v general_o better_a governor_n than_o man_n of_o ingenuity_n 3._o ingenuity_n hebetiores_fw-la quam_fw-la acutiores_fw-la ut_fw-la plurimum_fw-la melius_fw-la rempub._n administrant_fw-la thucyd._n lib._n 3._o a_o mind_n too_o intent_n upon_o speculation_n be_v usual_o slow_a in_o action_n and_o fearful_a in_o resolution_n for_o of_o necessity_n many_o different_a and_o contrary_a reason_n must_v occur_v to_o such_o a_o person_n which_o either_o whole_o take_v away_o or_o obstruct_v the_o liberty_n of_o his_o judgement_n if_o a_o eye_n look_v upon_o object_n by_o the_o sun_n be_v light_a reflect_v it_o clear_o and_o distinct_o see_v they_o as_o they_o be_v whereas_o if_o it_o be_v fix_v direct_o against_o the_o sun_n ray_n it_o be_v so_o dazzle_v with_o too_o much_o lustre_n that_o it_o can_v so_o much_o as_o distinguish_v the_o colour_n and_o figure_n of_o they_o it_o happen_v thus_o to_o wit_n those_o who_o too_o eager_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o study_n of_o wisdom_n and_o learning_n be_v less_o fit_a for_o public_a business_n right_o reason_n never_o judge_v better_a than_o when_o free_a and_o disengage_v from_o the_o disputation_n and_o subtlety_n of_o the_o school_n nor_o without_o reason_n do_v the_o wise_a k._n solomon_n call_v that_o the_o worst_a of_o travail_n which_o himself_o have_v try_v 13._o try_v i_o give_v my_o heart_n to_o search_v out_o by_o wisdom_n concern_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v under_o heaven_n this_o sore_a travail_n have_v god_n give_v to_o the_o son_n of_o man_n to_o be_v exercise_v with_o ●●●les_n 1._o 13._o for_o there_o be_v some_o of_o the_o liberal_a science_n which_o to_o have_v a_o superficial_a knowledge_n of_o be_v commendable_a but_o to_o make_v they_o once_o whole_a business_n and_o desire_v to_o attain_v a_o perfection_n in_o they_o very_o prejudicial_a pol._n prejudicial_a sunt_fw-la enim_fw-la quaedam_fw-la ex_fw-la liberalibus_fw-la scientiis_fw-la quos_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquid_fw-la discere_fw-la honestius_fw-la sit_fw-la penitus_fw-la vero_fw-la illis_fw-la tradere_fw-la atque_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la extremum_fw-la persequi_fw-la velle_fw-la valde_fw-la noxium_fw-la arist._n lib._n 8._o pol._n wherefore_o it_o be_v very_o convenient_a that_o prudence_n moderate_v a_o little_a that_o desire_n of_o knowledge_n which_o be_v usual_o most_o vehement_a in_o the_o best_a wit_n as_o we_o read_v agricola_n mother_n do_v who_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o her_o son_n mind_n when_o in_o his_o youth_n he_o seem_v to_o follow_v the_o study_n of_o philosophy_n more_o eager_o than_o be_v allowable_a for_o a_o roman_a and_o senator_n agr._n senator_n say_v in_o prima_fw-la juventa_fw-la studium_fw-la philosophiae_fw-la acrius_fw-la quam_fw-la concessum_fw-la rom._n ●c_z senat●ri_fw-la hausisse_fw-la ni_fw-fr prudentia_fw-la matris_fw-la incensum_fw-la ac_fw-la flagrantem_fw-la animum_fw-la coercuisset_fw-la tac._n in_o u●t_n agr._n as_o in_o vice_n so_o in_o learn_v there_o be_v excess_n ibid._n excess_n retinuitque_fw-la quod_fw-la d●fficillimum_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la sapientia_fw-la modum_fw-la ibid._n and_o this_o be_v as_o hurtful_a to_o the_o
than_o wisdom_n 5._o wisdom_n what_o be_v rich_a than_o wisdom_n that_o work_v all_o thing_n and_o if_o prudence_n work_n who_o of_o all_o that_o be_v be_v a_o more_o cunning_a workman_n than_o she_o wisd._n 8._o 5._o it_o be_v by_o this_o kind_n of_o traffic_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o tarsis_n and_o ophir_n the_o same_o solomon_n get_v his_o vast_a riches_n for_o which_o he_o have_v never_o prepare_v so_o many_o and_o great_a fleet_n expose_v to_o so_o many_o and_o great_a hazard_n at_o sea_n if_o he_o can_v have_v save_v the_o labour_n with_o a_o crucible_n it_o be_v likely_a that_o he_o who_o can_v speak_v well_o of_o all_o thing_n 33._o thing_n and_o he_o speak_v of_o tree_n from_o the_o cedar-tree_n that_o be_v in_o lebanon_n even_o unto_o the_o hyssop_n that_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o wa●l_n 1_o king_n 4._o 33._o who_o be_v endue_v by_o god_n with_o a_o supernatural_a knowledge_n shall_v never_o find_v out_o this_o secret_a also_o or_o actual_o have_v use_v it_o have_v it_o be_v feasible_a beside_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o god_n will_v ever_o permit_v it_o for_o thereby_o in_o probability_n a_o end_n will_v be_v put_v to_o all_o commerce_n which_o be_v maintain_v by_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o by_o a_o species_n of_o money_n common_a to_o all_o the_o world_n and_o that_o make_v of_o some_o scarce_a and_o precious_a metal_n emblem_n vii_o the_o affection_n be_v bear_v with_o we_o reason_n come_v not_o till_o many_o year_n after_o when_o they_o be_v already_o possess_v of_o the_o will_n and_o this_o delude_v with_o a_o false_a appearance_n of_o good_a submit_v to_o they_o and_o own_v no_o other_o empire_n but_o they_o till_o reason_n recover_v strength_n by_o time_n and_o experience_n take_v upon_o it_o the_o right_n of_o government_n it_o have_v by_o nature_n and_o begin_v to_o make_v head_n against_o the_o tyranny_n of_o our_o appetite_n this_o light_n usual_o rise_v late_a in_o prince_n because_o the_o delicacy_n of_o the_o court_n which_o they_o be_v use_v to_o render_v their_o affection_n more_o prevail_v beside_o that_o their_o courtier_n strive_v general_o to_o get_v their_o favour_n which_o they_o know_v rather_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n than_o reason_n hence_o all_o use_n the_o art_n of_o flattery_n and_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o engage_v that_o but_o cast_v a_o cloud_n on_o this_o a_o prince_n ought_v therefore_o to_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o these_o arti●ices_n and_o arm_v himself_o not_o against_o his_o own_o passion_n only_o but_o all_o such_o person_n as_o will_v abuse_v they_o to_o govern_v he_o this_o be_v a_o great_a and_o general_a negligence_n in_o those_o who_o undertake_v to_o form_v prince_n mind_n useless_a and_o unfruitful_a weed_n which_o grow_v among_o corn_n we_o spend_v time_n in_o eradicate_v yet_o suffer_v vicious_a passion_n and_o inclination_n that_o wage_v war_n with_o reason_n to_o grow_v to_o cure_v a_o prince_n body_n many_o galen_n be_v always_o ready_a the_o mind_n often_o have_v scarce_o one_o epictetus_n though_o this_o be_v subject_a to_o no_o less_o infirmity_n than_o the_o body_n and_o those_o so_o much_o worse_o as_o that_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o this_o if_o its_o countenance_n be_v visible_a and_o we_o can_v discover_v in_o it_o its_o ill_a and_o distemper_a affection_n we_o shall_v pity_v the_o condition_n of_o many_o we_o at_o present_a take_v for_o happy_a man_n who_o that_o feverish_a heat_n of_o deprave_a appetite_n so_o miserable_o prey_v upon_o if_o the_o heart_n of_o tyrant_n can_v be_v open_v one_o may_v see_v bruise_n and_o wound_n ann._n wound_n si_fw-mi recludantur_fw-la tyrannorum_fw-la mentes_fw-la posse_fw-la aspici_fw-la laniatus_fw-la &_o ictus_fw-la quando_fw-la ut_fw-la corpora_fw-la verberibus_fw-la ita_fw-la saevitia_fw-la libidine_fw-la malis_fw-la consultis_fw-la animus_n dilaceretur_fw-la tac._n 6._o ann._n alas_o what_o tempest_n of_o confusion_n and_o distraction_n be_v a_o mind_n in_o that_o condition_n rack_v with_o it_o be_v light_n be_v all_o obscure_v his_o reason_n so_o disturb_v that_o all_o thing_n appear_v to_o he_o far_o different_a from_o what_o they_o real_o in_o themselves_o be_v hence_o proceed_v that_o variety_n of_o judgement_n and_o opinion_n in_o the_o world_n hence_o few_o weigh_v thing_n aright_o but_o pass_v a_o different_a estimate_n according_a to_o the_o light_n by_o which_o they_o see_v they_o for_o it_o be_v with_o the_o affection_n as_o with_o tellescope_n which_o at_o one_o end_n magnify_v at_o the_o other_o diminish_v object_n the_o crystal_n be_v the_o same_o the_o object_n nothing_o alter_v this_o only_a be_v the_o difference_n that_o the_o visual_a ray_n fall_v in●_n at_o one_o end_n be_v dilate_v from_o the_o centre_n to_o the_o circumference_n and_o consequent_o diffuse_v themselves_o and_o multiply_v more_o whereas_o at_o the_o other_o end_n they_o be_v contract_v from_o the_o circumference_n to_o the_o centre_n and_o so_o represent_v object_n considerable_o less_o such_o be_v the_o difference_n between_o these_o two_o way_n of_o look_v upon_o thing_n at_o the_o same_o time_n though_o in_o different_a kingdom_n the_o two_o infant_n james_n the_o son_n of_o james_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o alphons●_n son_n of_o dionysio_n king_n of_o portugal_n have_v in_o view_n the_o succession_n of_o their_o father_n crown_n but_o see_v in_o how_o different_a a_o manner_n the_o first_o against_o his_o father_n will_n refuse_v to_o accept_v the_o other_o contrary_n to_o the_o law_n of_o piety_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n attempt_v to_o snatch_v it_o from_o the_o head_n of_o he_o one_o consider_v the_o vast_a care_n and_o danger_n of_o government_n bid_v adieu_n to_o the_o world_n and_o prefer_v a_o monastic_a life_n as_o the_o more_o quiet_a and_o happy_a the_o other_o look_v upon_o life_n without_o sovereignty_n to_o be_v burdensome_a and_o unprofitable_a and_o have_v more_o respect_n to_o his_o ambition_n than_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n this_o look_v upon_o the_o circumference_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o border_v with_o flower_n be_v a_o agreeable_a sight_n that_o consider_v rather_o the_o point_n and_o centre_n of_o it_o whence_o the_o line_n of_o labour_n and_o care_n be_v draw_v all_o man_n propose_v something_o that_o have_v the_o appearance_n of_o good_a as_o the_o end_n of_o their_o action_n 8._o action_n omnia_fw-la namque_fw-la ejus_fw-la quod_fw-la speciem_fw-la boni_fw-la praefert_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la omnes_fw-la agunt_fw-la arist._n pol._n 1._o cap._n 8._o but_o because_o we_o be_v deceive_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o good_a hence_o proceed_v our_o error_n the_o great_a thing_n imaginable_a when_o in_o our_o own_o power_n appear_v little_a and_o inconsiderable_a in_o other_o great_a and_o magnificent_a our_o own_o fault_n we_o be_v not_o sensible_a of_o those_o of_o other_o we_o easy_o discover_v other_o man_n defect_n seem_v like_a giant_n we_o scarce_a so_o big_a as_o dwarf_n nay_o further_o we_o know_v how_o to_o new-name_n vice_n and_o give_v they_o the_o colour_n of_o virtue_n ambition_n we_o call_v greatness_n of_o mind_n cruelty_n justice_n prodigality_n liberality_n rashness_n valour_n in_o short_a few_o can_v with_o prudence_n distinguish_v honesty_n from_o its_o contrary_n what_o be_v profitable_a from_o the_o prejudicial_a ann._n prejudicial_a pauci_fw-la prudentia_fw-la honesta_fw-la à_fw-la deterior●bus_fw-la uttlia_fw-la ab_fw-la noxiis_fw-la discernunt_fw-la tac._n lib._n 4._o ann._n it_o be_v thus_o we_o be_v deceive_v when_o we_o look_v on_o thing_n by_o that_o end_n of_o the_o prospective_n which_o passion_n and_o inclination_n stop_v i_o know_v nothing_o but_o benefit_n that_o be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o through_o both_o end_n those_o we_o receive_v aught_o to_o appear_v great_a to_o we_o those_o we_o confer_v little_a this_o be_v king_n henry_n the_o four_o custom_n nay_o he_o seldom_o so_o much_o as_o remember_v kindness_n he_o have_v do_v other_o on_o the_o contrary_a those_o he_o have_v receive_v he_o never_o let_v slip_v out_o of_o his_o memory_n be_v always_o careful_a the_o first_o opportunity_n to_o repay_v they_o as_o a_o debt_n a_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o imagine_v that_o a_o courtesy_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o slavery_n on_o the_o person_n gratify_v i_o shall_v not_o call_v that_o generosity_n but_o tyranny_n rather_o and_o a_o kind_n of_o traffic_n for_o man_n affection_n which_o the_o prince_n buy_v at_o the_o price_n of_o favour_n as_o they_o do_v slave_n for_o money_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n he_o who_o do_v a_o good_a office_n shall_v not_o think_v he_o lay_v a_o obligation_n he_o who_o receive_v it_o ought_v to_o think_v himself_o oblige_v in_o a_o word_n a_o prince_n shall_v imitate_v god_n almighty_a who_o give_v to_o all_o man_n liberal_o and_o upbraid_v not_o 5._o not_o james_n 1._o 5._o in_o undertake_v and_o carry_v on_o war_n in_o procure_v and_o establish_v peace_n
severity_n do_v he_o revenge_v the_o injury_n king_n hamm_n do_v to_o his_o ambassador_n david_n have_v send_v they_o to_o comfort_v the_o king_n for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n but_o he_o groundless_o suspect_v they_o come_v rather_o to_o spy_v out_o the_o state_n of_o his_o kingdom_n send_v they_o away_o with_o the_o one_o half_a of_o their_o beard_n shave_v off_o and_o their_o garment_n obscene_o cut_v off_o in_o the_o middle_n david_n a_o man_n otherwise_o very_o peaceable_a can_v not_o brook_v this_o affront_n but_o make_v war_n against_o he_o and_o all_o the_o city_n of_o his_o kingdom_n which_o he_o take_v he_o utter_o demolish_v and_o the_o people_n that_o be_v therein_o to_o use_v the_o scripture●_n word_n he_o bring_v forth_o and_o put_v they_o under_o saw_n and_o 〈◊〉_d harrow_n of_o iron_n and_o under_o axe_n of_o iron_n and_o 〈◊〉_d they_o pass_v through_o the_o brick-kiln_a 31._o brick-kiln_a 2_o sam._n 12._o 31._o this_o may_v see●_n to_o be_v cruelty_n and_o a_o excess_n of_o anger_n to_o any_o one●_n that_o know_v not_o that_o the_o wound_n injury_n make_v 〈◊〉_d fometimes_o to_o be_v so_o cure_v as_o not_o so_o much_o as_o 〈◊〉_d shall_v be_v leave_v artaxerxes_n threaten_v fire_n and_o swo●●_n to_o some_o city_n if_o they_o obey_v not_o a_o edict_n he_o have_v pu●●lished_v resolve_v if_o they_o refuse_v to_o make_v so_o severe_a 〈◊〉_d example_n of_o their_o contempt_n and_o disobedience_n as_o shoul●_n extend_v to_o brute_n as_o well_o as_o man_n 24._o man_n esth._n ●_o 24._o the_o most_o 〈◊〉_d god_n teach_v we_o this_o piece_n of_o policy_n when_o with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d most_o rigour_n yet_o without_o prejudice_n to_o his_o infinite_a m●●cy_n he_o punish_v the_o syrian_n army_n for_o blasphemou●●_n call_v he_o the_o god_n of_o the_o hill_n 28._o hill_n because_o the_o syrian_n have_v say_v the_o lord_n be_v the_o god_n of_o the_o hill_n but_o he_o be_v not_o god_n of_o the_o valley_n therefore_o will_v i_o deliver_v this_o great_a multitude_n into_o thy_o hand_n and_o you_o shall_v know_v that_o i_o be_o the_o lord_n 1_o king_n 20._o 28._o the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o power_n of_o prince_n make_v a_o part_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n so_o that_o they_o can_v put_v up_o affront_v and_o injury_n at_o all_o time_n that_o anger_n too_o be_v praiseworthy_a in_o prince_n and_o profitable_a to_o a_o state_n which_o kindle_v by_o incentives_n of_o glory_n elevate_v the_o mind_n to_o difficult_a and_o noble_a erterprise_n for_o without_o it_o nothing_o extraordinary_a nothing_o great_a can_v be_v undertake_v much_o less_o perfect_v and_o accomplish_v that_o that_o be_v it_o which_o nourish_v the_o heart_n of_o generous_a spirit_n and_o raise_v it_o above_o its_o self_n to_o despise_v difficulty_n the_o academic_n call_v it_o the_o whetstone_n plutarch_n the_o companion_n of_o virtue_n but_o particular_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o prince_n ought_v to_o lay_v aside_o anger_n and_o forget_v past_a injury_n as_o sancho_n surname_v the_o brave_a do_v when_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n fall_v to_o he_o with_o government_n a_o prince_n change_v as_o it_o be_v his_o nature_n why_o shall_v he_o not_o also_o his_o affection_n and_o passion_n it_o be_v a_o abuse_n of_o government_n to_o take_v revenge_n of_o one_o who_o already_o acknowledge_v himself_o your_o subject_n let_v the_o person_n offend_v think_v he_o have_v satisfaction_n in_o have_v get_v authority_n over_o he_o who_o before_o injure_v he_o fortune_n can_v not_o give_v he_o a_o noble_a kind_n of_o revenge_n so_o lewis_n xii_o king_n of_o france_n thought_n and_o therefore_o when_o some_o persuade_v he_o to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n he_o have_v receive_v while_o duke_n of_o orleans_n he_o make_v answer_v that_o it_o do_v not_o become_v the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o revenge_v the_o quarrel_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n particular_a injury_n do_v to_o his_o person_n not_o dignity_n a_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o vindicate_v with_o his_o utmost_a power_n for_o though_o they_o seem_v inseparable_a yet_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o make_v some_o distinction_n between_o they_o lest_o majesty_n become_v odious_a and_o too_o formidable_a to_o this_o tend_v that_o of_o tiberius_n when_o he_o say_v that_o if_o piso_n have_v commit_v no_o other_o crime_n but_o the_o rejoice_v at_o germanicus_n death_n and_o his_o grief_n for_o it_o he_o will_v revenge_v those_o injury_n do_v he_o as_o a_o private_a person_n not_o as_o a_o prince_n and_o in_o a_o public_a capacity_n ann._n capacity_n nam_fw-la si_fw-la legatus_fw-la officii_fw-la terminos_fw-la obsequium_fw-la erga_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la exuit_fw-la ejusdemque_fw-la morte_fw-la etc._n etc._n luctu_fw-la meo_fw-la laetatus_fw-la est_fw-la odero_fw-la seponamque_fw-la ●_o domo_fw-la meâ_fw-la &_o privatas_fw-la inimicitias_fw-la non_fw-la principis_fw-la vlciscar_fw-la tac._n 3_o ann._n on_o the_o other_o side_n those_o do_v to_o his_o dignity_n or_o public_a station_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o vindicate_v as_o a_o private_a person_n so_o as_o in_o a_o transport_n of_o passion_n to_o think_v his_o honour_n and_o reputation_n lose_v except_o he_o have_v immediate_a satisfaction_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v defer_v for_o anger_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n but_o of_o the_o public_a good_a and_o advantage_n king_n ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n undoubted_o have_v this_o before_o he_o when_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n refuse_v to_o pay_v he_o tribute_n as_o his_o ancestor_n have_v do_v and_o withal_o insolent_o send_v he_o word_n that_o they_o be_v long_o since_o dead_a that_o in_o his_o mint_n they_o labour_v not_o to_o coin_v silver_n or_o gold_n but_o forge_v sword_n and_o lance_n 16._o lance_n marian._n hist._n hisp._n lib._n 24._o cap._n 16._o ferdinand_n conceal_v his_o resentment_n of_o this_o liberty_n and_o arrogance_n for_o a_o time_n and_o make_v a_o truce_n with_o he_o defer_v revenge_n till_o his_o affair_n be_v more_o quiet_a and_o settle_a in_o which_o he_o consult_v more_o the_o public_a good_a than_o his_o own_o particular_a affection_n 16._o affection_n a_o fool_n be_v wrath_n be_v present_o know_v but_o a_o prudent_a man_n cover_v shame_n lat._n vers._n injuriam_fw-la dissimulat_fw-la prov._n 12._o 16._o nor_o be_v it_o less_o prudent_a to_o dissemble_v anger_n when_o one_o have_v reason_n to_o presume_v that_o a_o time_n will_v come_v when_o it_o will_v be_v for_o our_o disadvantage_n to_o have_v show_v it_o for_o that_o reason_n king_n ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n though_o high_o affront_v by_o the_o grandee_n of_o his_o kingdom_n yet_o when_o he_o abdicate_v that_o of_o castille_n and_o retreat_v into_o arragon_n very_o discreet_o conceal_v that_o indignation_n of_o mind_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o injury_n he_o have_v receive_v but_o show_v himself_o friendly_a and_o affectionate_a to_o all_o as_o if_o he_o than_o foresee_v he_o shall_v be_v sometime_o restore_v to_o his_o kingdom_n as_o indeed_o it_o afterward_o happen_v a_o generous_a mind_n hide_v its_o resentment_n of_o injury_n and_o strive_v not_o by_o the_o impetuousness_n of_o anger_n but_o rather_o by_o noble_a action_n to_o smother_v they_o the_o best_a certain_o and_o a_o true_o heroical_a kind_n of_o revenge_n when_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o holy_a besiege_a sevil_n a_o certain_a nobleman_n reproach_v garcias_n perez_n de_fw-fr vargas_n for_o wear_v a_o wave_v shield_n which_o be_v not_o allow_v his_o family_n he_o than_o pretend_v to_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o affront_n till_o the_o siege_n of_o triana_n where_o he_o fight_v with_o so_o much_o valour_n that_o he_o bring_v his_o shield_n back_o stick_v with_o dart_n then_o return_v to_o his_o rival_n who_o be_v then_o in_o a_o secure_a post_n and_o show_v he_o the_o shield_n you_o have_v reason_n say_v he_o to_o think_v much_o that_o i_o wear_v this_o shield_n that_o expose_v it_o to_o so_o many_o danger_n without_o doubt_v no_o one_o deserve_v it_o beyond_o yourself_o who_o will_v take_v so_o much_o care_n to_o preserve_v it_o those_o ordinary_o bear_n affront_v most_o patient_o who_o be_v the_o least_o subject_a to_o give_v they_o nor_o be_v it_o a_o less_o virtue_n to_o conquer_v this_o passion_n than_o a_o enemy_n to_o kindle_v a_o prince_n anger_n be_v no_o less_o dangerous_a than_o to_o set_v fire_n to_o a_o mine_n or_o petard_n and_o though_o it_o be_v do_v in_o our_o own_o behalf_n it_o be_v prudence_n to_o moderate_v it_o especial_o if_o against_o person_n in_o power_n for_o such_o anger_n be_v general_o fall_v on_o the_o author_n own_a head_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n the_o moor_n of_o toledo_n take_v so_o much_o pain_n to_o pacify_v king_n alphonso_n the_o sixth_n wrath_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o that_o place_n and_o the_o queen_n who_o have_v take_v without_o his_o order_n their_o mosque_n from_o they_o
firm_a and_o last_a empire_n if_o they_o be_v good_a if_o wicked_a but_o of_o short_a continuance_n king_n ferdinand_n who_o from_o his_o great_a virtue_n be_v surname_v the_o great_a do_v by_o these_o wonderful_o increase_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o establish_v it_o to_o posterity_n his_o piety_n be_v so_o great_a that_o when_o the_o body_n of_o st._n isidore_n be_v carry_v by_o sevil_n he_o and_o his_o son_n barefoot_a carried_z these_o holy_a relic_n from_o the_o river_n durio_n quite_o to_o st._n john_n church_n in_o the_o city_n for_o it_o be_v god_n by_o who_o king_n reign_n and_o upon_o who_o all_o their_o power_n and_o felicity_n depend_v they_o can_v never_o err_v if_o they_o will_v make_v he_o their_o only_a object_n the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n never_o forsake_v the_o moon_n she_o as_o if_o she_o know_v she_o receive_v all_o her_o light_n from_o the_o sun_n look_v on_o he_o continual_o that_o she_o may_v be_v enlighten_v by_o he_o which_o prince_n must_v so_o imitate_v that_o they_o may_v always_o have_v their_o eye_n fix_v upon_o that_o eternal_a light_n which_o afford_v light_a and_o motion_n to_o the_o world_n and_o from_o which_o empire_n take_v their_o increase_n and_o decrease_v as_o be_v intimate_v in_o the_o present_a emblem_n by_o the_o sceptre_n on_o the_o top_n of_o which_o be_v the_o moon_n look_v towards_o the_o sun_n the_o true_a emblem_n of_o god_n as_o well_o because_o no_o other_o thing_n come_v near_o his_o omnipotency_n as_o also_o because_o that_o alone_o give_v light_a and_o be_v to_o all_o which_o cause_o it_o sole_o all_o survey_v be_v proper_o call_v sol._n boet._n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o from_o god_n 1._o god_n rom._n 13._o 1._o king_n be_v crown_v in_o his_o eternal_a mind_n before_o they_o be_v here_o on_o earth_n he_o who_o give_v the_o orb_n celestial_a first_o motion_n give_v it_o also_o to_o empire_n and_o republic_n he_o who_o have_v appoint_v a_o king_n over_o bee_n have_v not_o leave_v mere_o to_o chance_n or_o humane_a choice_n these_o second_o cause_n of_o prince_n who_o be_v his_o vice-roys_n upon_o earth_n and_o as_o like_v he_o as_o may_v be_v ann._n be_v principes_fw-la quidem_fw-la instar_fw-la deorum_fw-la esse_fw-la tac._n 3_o ann._n be_v represent_v in_o the_o revelation_n by_o those_o seven_o planet_n which_o god_n hold_v in_o his_o hand_n 16._o hand_n and_o he_o have_v in_o his_o right_a hand_n seven_o star_n revel_v 1._o 16._o upon_o they_o he_o dart_v his_o divine_a ray_n the_o reflection_n of_o which_o give_v they_o the_o utmost_a power_n and_o authority_n over_o their_o subject_n without_o that_o splendour_n all_o power_n how_o great_a soever_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n dark_a the_o prince_n who_o slight_v this_o light_n shall_v follow_v another_o a_o appearance_n may_v be_v of_o some_o good_a which_o his_o own_o convenience_n not_o right_a reason_n offer_v will_v soon_o see_v the_o orb_n of_o his_o power_n eclipse_v and_o darken_v what_o ever_o avoid_v the_o sun_n must_v necessary_o be_v in_o darkness_n the_o moon_n although_o it_o find_v its_o self_n oft'times_o quite_o dark_a do_v not_o therefore_o turn_v away_o from_o the_o sun_n but_o look_v on_o it_o with_o so_o much_o the_o more_o eagerness_n till_o at_o last_o it_o be_v again_o enlighten_v by_o it_o let_v a_o prince_n hold_v his_o sceptre_n fix_v and_o steady_a have_v always_o a_o regard_n to_o virtue_n as_o well_o in_o prosperity_n as_o adversity_n for_o the_o same_o divine_a sun_n which_o either_o for_o punishment_n or_o exercise_n of_o his_o virtue_n permit_v his_o decrease_n as_o a_o recompense_n of_o his_o constancy_n will_v again_o promote_v and_o increase_v his_o greatness_n thus_o it_o be_v with_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o ii_o who_o be_v often_o reduce_v to_o that_o extremity_n of_o fortune_n that_o his_o empire_n and_o life_n too_o seem_v desperate_a yet_o he_o be_v resolve_v never_o whole_o to_o despair_v nor_o to_o turn_v his_o eye_n from_o that_o eternal_a sun_n the_o maker_n and_o governor_n of_o all_o thing_n who_o divine_a providence_n free_v he_o from_o all_o peril_n and_o advance_v he_o far_o above_o all_o his_o enemy_n moses_n rod_n which_o be_v the_o emblem_n of_o a_o sceptre_n do_v wonder_n whilst_o he_o hold_v it●_n in_o his_o hand_n upright_o toward_o heaven_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o cast_v it_o upon_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o venomous_a serpent_n dreadful_a even_o to_o moses_n himself_o 3._o himself_o and_o he_o cast_v it_o on_o the_o ground_n and_o it_o become_v a_o serpent_n and_o moses●led_v ●led_z from_o before_o it_o exod._n 4._o 3._o whilst_o the_o sceptre_n like_o iacob_n ladder_n touch_v heaven_n god_n himself_o support_v it_o and_o angel_n descend_v to_o its_o assistance_n 13._o assistance_n and_o he_o dream_v and_o behold_v a_o ladder_n set_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o top_n of_o it_o reach_v to_o heaven_n and_o behold_v the_o angel●_n of_o god_n ascend_v and_o descend_v on_o it_o gen._n 18._o 13._o this_o the_o egyptian_n know_v who_o on_o the_o top_n of_o their_o sceptre_n be_v use_v to_o engrave_v the_o head_n of_o a_o stork_n a_o religious_a bird_n and_o pious_a toward_o its_o parent_n but_o on_o the_o bottom_n the_o foot_n of_o a_o sea-horse_n a_o impious_a and_o ungrateful_a animal_n which_o plot_n to_o kill_v his_o father_n that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o free_o enjoy_v his_o mother_n by_o which_o hieroglyphic_n they_o mean_v nothing_o but_o that_o prince_n ought_v always_o to_o prefer_v piety_n to_o impiety_n machiavelli_n will_v have_v his_o prince_n to_o learn_v this_o hieroglyphic_n but_o in_o quite_o another_o sense_n for_o he_o will_v have_v piety_n and_o impiety_n place_v at_o each_o end_n that_o he_o may_v turn_v it_o as_o he_o please_v and_o hold_v that_o upward_o which_o tend_v most_o to_o his_o preservation_n and_o advantage_n for_o which_o reason_n he_o think_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o a_o prince_n to_o be_v virtuous_a it_o be_v enough_o if_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v so_o for_o to_o be_v real_o so_o and_o to_o act_v according_a to_o the_o dictate_v of_o virtue_n will_v he_o say_v be_v pernicious_a but_o that_o it_o be_v most_o advantageous_a to_o be_v think_v so_o for_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o will_v be_v so_o dispose_v as_o to_o know_v how_o to_o shift_v upon_o occasion_n and_o so_o to_o act_v in_o all_o thing_n as_o advantage_n or_o opportunity_n shall_v require_v and_o this_o he_o say_v be_v principal_o necessary_a for_o prince_n new●●_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v quick_a and_o ready_a to_o spread_v their_o sail_n to_o every_o breath_n of_o fortune_n and_o as_o necessity_n require_v impious_a and_o foolish_a counsel_n that_o will_v insinuate_v that_o virtue_n need_v not_o be_v real_a and_o genuine_a but_o only_o counterfeit_v and_o imaginary_a for_o how_o can_v the_o shadow_n be_v as_o effective_a as_o the_o substance_n what_o art_n or_o pain_n can_v bring_v crystal_n to_o that_o perfection_n as_o it_o shall_v equal_v the_o diamond_n in_o lustre_n and_o brightness_n will_v any_o one_o at_o first_o sight_n discover_v and_o laugh_v at_o the_o cheat._n a_o true_a glory_n take_v root_n and_o flourish_n tha●_n which_o be_v not_o falls_z like_o blossom_n nor_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v last_v that_o be_v counterfeit_n 32._o counterfeit_n vera_fw-la gloria_fw-la radices_fw-la agit_fw-fr atque_fw-la etiam_fw-la propagatur_fw-la ficta_fw-la 〈◊〉_d celeriter_fw-la tanquam_fw-la flosculi_fw-la decidunt_fw-la neque_fw-la fimulatum_fw-la quidquam_fw-la potest_fw-la 〈◊〉_d diuturnum_fw-la cic._n lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr off._n cap._n 32._o there_o be_v no_o art_n or_o cunning_a so_o great_a as_o to_o make_v a_o vicious_a inclination_n appear_v true_o good_a and_o virtuous_a for_o if_o we_o so_o easy_o fail_v in_o real_a virtue_n so_o agreeable_a to_o our_o nature_n and_o inclination_n what_o shall_v we_o do_v in_o false_a and_o imaginary_a one_o how_o will_v the_o subject_n when_o they_o discover_v the_o cheat_n be_v able_a to_o endure_v the_o stench_n of_o this_o sepulchre_n of_o abominable_a vice_n without_o any_o ornament_n of_o goodness_n how_o can_v they_o turn_v their_o eye_n from_o that_o inward_a wound_n when_o the_o patch_n under_o which_o it_o lurk_v be_v draw_v off_o it_o be_v open_o expose_v to_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o 6._o all_o and_o all_o our_o righte●●●nesses_n be_v as_o filthy_a rag_n isaiah_n 64._o 6._o whence_o a_o prince_n will_v be_v contemptible_a and_o ridiculous_a to_o his_o own_o people_n at_o home_n and_o suspect_v by_o foreigne●_n abroad_o he_o will_v be_v sure_o odious_a to_o both_o for_o neither_o can_v live_v secure_o under_o he_o nothing_o render_v tyranny_n more_o grievous_a than_o when_o the_o prince_n dissemble_v virtue_n for_o from_o thence_o ofttimes_o great_a vice_n spring_v for_o this_o reason_n many_o be_v afraid_a of_o otho_n
much_o more_o accomplish_a prince_n if_o substract_v their_o vice_n their_o virtue_n only_o have_v remain_v hist._n remain_v egregium_fw-la principatus_fw-la temperamentum_fw-la si_fw-la demptis_fw-la virtutibus_fw-la utriusque_fw-la vitiis_fw-la solae_fw-la virtutes_fw-la miscerentur_fw-la tac._n 2._o hist._n if_o it_o be_v convenient_a for_o a_o prince_n to_o be_v vicious_a that_o he_o may_v distinguish_v the_o good_a from_o the_o bad_a it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a only_o to_o know_v how_o to_o be_v so_o without_o be_v practical_o so_o let_v he_o therefore_o be_v virtuous_a but_o let_v he_o be_v so_o circumspect_a and_o prudent_a that_o no_o cheat_n or_o knavery_n may_v escape_v he_o no_o villainy_n but_o which_o he_o may_v see_v through_o so_o by_o thorough_o observe_v each_o man_n manner_n and_o way_n of_o life_n he_o may_v govern_v they_o the_o better_a and_o in_o this_o sense_n may_v their_o opinion_n be_v take_v who_o think_v that_o prince_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o secure_a by_o how_o much_o they_o be_v more_o wicked_a than_o their_o subject_n sallust_n subject_n eo_fw-la munitiores_fw-la reges_fw-la censentur_fw-la quo_fw-la illis_fw-la quibus_fw-la imperitant_fw-la nequi●res_fw-la sallust_n this_o sort_n of_o vice_n relate_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o wickedness_n be_v very_o expedient_a to_o know_v how_o to_o chastise_v and_o also_o to_o bear_v with_o humane_a frailty_n without_o that_o knowledge_n severe_a virtue_n be_v too_o rigid_a and_o dangerous_a for_o government_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o a_o prince_n manly_a virtue_n be_v most_o requisite_a such_o as_o be_v appropriate_v to_o empire_n not_o those_o monastic_a melancholy_a one_o which_o make_v he_o timorous_a slow_a and_o unsteady_a in_o his_o resolution_n averse_a to_o humane_a conversation_n and_o more_o intent_n upon_o his_o own_o private_a perfection_n than_o the_o government_n of_o the_o public_a the_o great_a perfection_n in_o a_o prince_n be_v to_o answer_v the_o obligation_n lay_v upon_o he_o by_o god_n almighty_a machiavelli_n will_v not_o have_v a_o prince_n counterfeit_a virtue_n at_o certain_a time_n only_o but_o he_o endeavour_v also_o to_o establish_v a_o sort_n of_o policy_n upon_o vice_n by_o show_v how_o by_o help_n of_o this_o the_o other_o may_v be_v advance_v to_o the_o high_a pitch_n and_o by_o assert_v that_o man_n be_v ruin_v because_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o be_v wicked_a as_o if_o there_o may_v be_v a_o certain_a science_n to_o be_v form_v of_o it_o this_o doctrine_n have_v make_v many_o prince_n tyrant_n and_o ruin_v they_o man_n be_v not_o ruin_v because_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o be_v wicked_a but_o because_o wickedness_n itself_o can_v long_o defend_v its_o self_n for_o there_o be_v no_o villainy_n so_o cunning_a and_o cautious_a as_o to_o prevent_v its_o self_n from_o be_v catch_v at_o last_o in_o its_o own_o snare_n what_o skill_n can_v instruct_v a_o man_n to_o keep_v a_o sound_a judgement_n in_o his_o vice_n who_o sin_n trouble_v his_o conscience_n which_o though_o it_o be_v in_o we_o yet_o by_o a_o certain_a divine_a impulse_n operate_v without_o we_o be_v both_o judge_n and_o executioner_n of_o our_o action_n who_o tyranny_n nero_n feel_v after_o he_o have_v command_v his_o mother_n to_o be_v kill_v fear_v that_o the_o light_n which_o give_v life_n to_o other_o bring_v his_o death_n ann._n death_n sed_fw-la à_fw-la caesar_fw-la profecto_fw-la demum_fw-la sceleris_fw-la magnitudo_fw-la intellecta_fw-la est_fw-la reliquo_fw-la noctis_fw-la modo_fw-la persaepius_fw-la pavore_fw-la exurgens_fw-la &_o mentis_fw-la in●ps_fw-la operiebatur_fw-la tanquam_fw-la exitium_fw-la allaturam_fw-la tac._n 14._o ann._n the_o most_o resolve_a spirit_n sometime_o hesitate_v and_o be_v confound_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o villainy_n so_o it_o happen_v to_o sejanus_n when_o he_o plot_v to_o extinguish_v the_o family_n of_o tiberius_n he_o be_v confound_v by_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o crime_n ann._n crime_n sed_fw-la magnitude_n facinoris_fw-la metum_fw-la prolationes_fw-la diversa_fw-la interdum_fw-la consilia_fw-la adferebat_fw-la tac._n 4._o ann._n god_n take_v the_o wise_a in_o their_o own_o craftiness_n 13._o craftiness_n job_n 5._o 13._o vice_n be_v ignorance_n oppose_v to_o prudence_n it_o be_v a_o violence_n that_o toil_n to_o its_o own_o ruin_n it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a building_n which_o fall_v upon_o his_o head_n who_o build_v it_o no_o judgement_n be_v so_o great_a as_o to_o correct_v lesser_a tyranny_n by_o great_a and_o to_o what_o a_o vast_a bulk_n may_v man_n raise_v it_o that_o very_a example_n of_o john_n pagola_n of_o peru_n which_o machiavelli_n make_v use_v of_o to_o confirm_v his_o assertion_n make_v it_o evident_a enough_o how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o walk_v upon_o those_o precipice_n when_o though_o he_o have_v procure_v the_o death_n of_o pope_n julius_n the_o second_o he_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n accomplish_v his_o villainy_n the_o same_o also_o befall_v d._n valentine_n who_o he_o propose_v as_o a_o idea_n as_o it_o be_v to_o prince_n for_o he_o that_o he_o may_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o pope_n alexander_n the_o six_o secure_v his_o own_o affair_n drink_v to_o some_o of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o the_o contrary_a faction_n in_o a_o bowl_n of_o poison_n but_o the_o cup_n be_v by_o mistake_n change_v he_o and_o alexander_n drink_v the_o poison_n upon_o which_o the_o pope_n die_v sudden_o and_o valentine_n be_v so_o ill_a upon_o it_o that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v present_a at_o the_o conclave_n which_o mischance_n all_o his_o cunning_n can_v not_o foresee_v and_o prevent_v whence_o it_o happen_v too_o that_o who_o he_o desire_v be_v not_o elect_v and_o he_o himself_o lose_v all_o that_o he_o unjust_o possess_v in_o romania_n divine_a providence_n do_v not_o permit_v tyrant_n to_o thrive_v in_o their_o design_n 12._o design_n he_o disappoint_v the_o device_n of_o the_o crafty_a so_o that_o their_o hand_n can_v perform_v their_o enterprise_n job_n 5._o 12._o it_o be_v virtue_n only_o that_o have_v the_o power_n to_o make_v god_n propitious_a to_o we_o not_o wickedness_n if_o any_o tyrant_n have_v long_o enjoy_v his_o unjust_a usurpation_n it_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o some_o eminent_a virtue_n or_o natural_a endowment_n which_o hide_v his_o vice_n and_o make_v he_o obey_v by_o the_o people_n but_o malice_n ascribe_v this_o to_o tyrannical_a artifices_fw-la and_o from_o example_n of_o that_o nature_n pick_v out_o some_o impious_a and_o erroneous_a maxim_n of_o state_n to_o the_o ruin_n both_o of_o prince_n and_o empire_n beside_o all_o dont_fw-fr reign_n who_o have_v the_o sceptre_n in_o their_o hand_n or_o the_o crown_n upon_o their_o head_n for_o divine_a justice_n though_o it_o leave_v they_o the_o kingdom_n take_v away_o the_o command_n by_o permit_v they_o to_o be_v slave_n to_o their_o passion_n and_o their_o minister_n and_o to_o be_v oppress_v by_o misfortune_n and_o sedition_n so_o be_v samuel_n prediction_n to_o saul_n fulfil_v that_o as_o a_o punishment_n for_o have_v disobey_v god_n he_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o king_n 23._o king_n because_o thou_o have_v reject_v the_o lord_n he_o have_v also_o reject_v thou_o from_o be_v king_n 1_o sam._n 15._o 23._o for_o though_o he_o live_v and_o die_v king_n yet_o be_v his_o reign_n but_o perfect_a slavery_n emblem_n xix_o in_o the_o game_n of_o vulcan_n and_o prometheus_n several_a person_n be_v place_v in_o a_o row_n employ_v themselves_o thus_o the_o first_o come_v out_o with_o a_o light_a torch_n in_o his_o hand_n which_o he_o give_v to_o the_o second_o and_o he_o to_o the_o three_o and_o so_o from_o one_o to_o tother_o whence_o come_v th●_n proverb_n cursu_fw-la lampada_fw-la trado_fw-la apply_v to_o those_o thing_n which_o pass_v as_o it_o be_v by_o succession_n from_o one_o to_o another_o in_o which_o sense_n lucretius_n et_fw-la quasi_fw-la cursores_fw-la vitai_fw-la lampada_fw-la trado_fw-la which_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v borrow_v from_o plato_n when_o persuade_v man_n to_o propagation_n he_o say_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o life_n which_o man_n receive_v from_o their_o predecessor_n they_o shall_v like_v a_o flame_a torch_n deliver_v down_o to_o posterity_n plato_n posterity_n ut_fw-la vitam_fw-la quam_fw-la ipsi_fw-la à_fw-la majoribus_fw-la accepissent_fw-la vicissim_fw-la quasi_fw-la t●dam_fw-la ardentem_fw-la posteris_fw-la tradant_fw-la plato_n what_o else_o be_v a_o sceptre_n but_o such_o a_o torch_n as_o this_o which_o pass_v by_o succession_n from_o one_o to_o another_o what_o be_v it_o therefore_o that_o majesty_n assume_v to_o its_o self_n in_o this_o so_o short_a and_o transitory_a greatness_n many_o thing_n be_v common_a to_o a_o prince_n with_o other_o man_n there_o be_v but_o one_o thing_n and_o that_o accidental_a too_o which_o make_v the_o difference_n all_o those_o dont_fw-fr humble_a his_o mind_n yet_o do_v this_o single_a accident_n puff_v he_o up_o above_o other_o let_v he_o think_v that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n and_o that_o he_o govern_v man_n let_v he_o consider_v well_o that_o he_o
take_v up_o in_o law_n there_o want_v man_n to_o manure_v the_o ground_n for_o office_n and_o war._n a_o few_o good_a support_n many_o bad_a and_o many_o bad_a lord_n it_o over_o the_o few_o good_a the_o court_n of_o judicature_n be_v harbour_n for_o pirate_n and_o receptacle_n for_o thief_n those_o very_a man_n who_o shall_v be_v the_o assertor_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n be_v the_o heavy_a fetter_n of_o their_o slavery_n ann._n slavery_n deditque_fw-la jura_fw-la queis_fw-la pace_fw-la &_o principe_fw-la uteremur_fw-la acriora_fw-la ex_fw-la 〈◊〉_d vincula_fw-la inditi_fw-la custodes_fw-la tac._n 3_o ann._n too_o many_o law_n be_v not_o less_o pernicious_a to_o a_o state_n than_o vice_n ann._n vice_n utque_fw-la antehac_fw-la ftagitiis_fw-la ita_fw-la nunc_fw-la legibus_fw-la laborabatur_fw-la tac._n 3_o ann._n he_o who_o make_v many_o law_n set_v many_o trap_n in_o which_o all_o must_v be_v catch_v so_o caligula_n when_o he_o have_v a_o design_n upon_o the_o innocent_a 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no_o case_n which_o have_v not_o happen_v before_o nor_o any_o inconveniency_n which_o have_v not_o be_v already_o consider_v of_o and_o by_o observation_n and_o experience_n provide_v for_o those_o which_o be_v now_o introduce_v into_o castille_n as_o new_a may_v be_v all_o find_v in_o the_o ancient_a record_n the_o observation_n of_o these_o will_v be_v much_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o people_n and_o will_v create_v less_o odium_n to_o the_o prince_n than_o the_o promulgation_n of_o other_o new_a one_o in_o those_o judgement_n acquiesce_n in_o these_o it_o be_v dubious_a and_o unsteady_a those_o seem_v to_o be_v found_v with_o care_n the_o authority_n of_o these_o be_v questionable_a those_o may_v safe_o be_v renew_v these_o can_v be_v introduce_v without_o danger_n to_o make_v experiment_n of_o new_a medicine_n be_v dangerous_a to_o health_n and_o life_n many_o herb_n before_o the_o way_n of_o prepare_v they_o be_v know_v be_v poison_n better_a be_v that_o state_n govern_v who_o law_n though_o imperfect_a be_v settle_v than_o that_o which_o be_v continual_o change_v they_o the_o ancient_n to_o intimate_v that_o law_n aught_o to_o be_v perpetual_a write_v they_o upon_o table_n of_o brass_n inciduntur_fw-la brass_n usus_fw-la ●ris_fw-la ad_fw-la perpetuitatem_fw-la monumento●um_fw-la jampridem_fw-la translatus_fw-la est_fw-la tabulis_fw-la aereis_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la constitutiones_fw-la publicae_fw-la inciduntur_fw-la and_o god_n engrave_v they_o with_o his_o eternal_a finger_n upon_o stone_n god_n stone_n and_o he_o give_v unto_o moses_n when_o he_o have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o commune_v with_o he_o upon_o mount_n sinai_n two_o table_n of_o testimony_n table_n of_o stone_n write_v with_o the_o finger_n of_o god_n for_o this_o reason_n augustus_n advise_v the_o senate_n that_o they_o shall_v preserve_v their_o law_n entire_a without_o alter_v they_o for_o that_o though_o they_o be_v bad_a they_o be_v more_o beneficial_a to_o the_o state_n than_o new_a 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and_o learned_a than_o just_a and_o reasonable_a this_o king_n recesewind_n mean_v when_o in_o one_o of_o his_o law_n he_o say_v also_o king_n alphonsus_n the_o wise_a command_v his_o judge_n this_o their_o majesty_n ferdinand_n and_o joan_n afterward_o confirm_v as_o do_v king_n alarick_n who_o lay_v severe_a penalty_n upon_o the_o judge_n for_o admit_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o roman_a law_n nor_o do_v it_o a_o little_a derogate_v from_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o foreign_a law_n to_o this_o i_o foresee_v two_o objection_n first_o that_o if_o these_o law_n be_v write_v in_o spanish_a the_o latin_a tongue_n will_v be_v lose_v and_o the_o lawyer_n will_v apply_v themselves_o whole_o to_o the_o study_n and_o explanation_n of_o they_o only_o beside_o that_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v derive_v they_o can_v not_o be_v well_o understand_v the_o other_o be_v that_o since_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v common_a to_o 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and_z lewis_z the_o eleven_o of_o france_n none_o of_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o effect_v it_o nor_o can_v any_o one_o else_o hope_v to_o bring_v 〈◊〉_d about_o since_o for_o the_o reform_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o ●●nch_n the_o judge_n themselves_o must_v be_v of_o counsel_n who_o interest_n it_o be_v to_o prolong_v suit_n as_o it_o be_v that_o of_o soldier_n to_o continue_v war._n it_o be_v pure_a necessity_n oblige_v the_o most_o serene_a queen_n isabel_n of_o her_o own_o accord_n to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o remedy_n when_o be_v at_o sevil_n harass_v with_o vexatious_a appeal_n she_o command_v all_o suit_n depend_v to_o be_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o able_a and_o learned_a man_n decide_v in_o her_o presence_n without_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o bar_n and_o that_o accumulation_n of_o information_n and_o process_n and_o true_o successful_o enough_o as_o experience_n have_v show_v the_o canton_n of_o switzerland_n be_v very_o prudent_o govern_v because_o there_o be_v no_o lawyer_n among_o they_o the_o witness_n be_v hear_v and_o without_o write_v down_o any_o thing_n except_o the_o
case_n be_v condemn_v so_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o philip_n the_o second_o and_o once_o when_o his_o grandson_n philip_n the_o four_o your_o highness_n father_n be_v present_a in_o council_n upon_o a_o debate_n of_o a_o case_n relate_v to_o the_o exchequer_n neither_o the_o judge_n want_v integrity_n to_o give_v it_o against_o he_o nor_o his_o majesty_n temper_v to_o hear_v it_o without_o resentment_n happy_a be_v that_o state_n in_o which_o the_o prince_n cause_n be_v the_o worst_a pan._n worst_a quae_fw-la gloria_fw-la tua_fw-la est_fw-la praecipua_fw-la saepe_fw-la vincitur_fw-la fiscus_n cujus_fw-la mala_fw-la causa_fw-la nunquam_fw-la est_fw-la nisi_fw-la sub_fw-la bono_fw-mi principe_fw-la plin._n in_o pan._n emblem_n xxii_o though_o the_o people_n consent_n confer_v the_o power_n of_o justice_n upon_o prince_n they_o receive_v it_o immediate_o from_o god_n as_o be_v his_o vicar_n in_o temporal_a affair_n they_o be_v the_o royal_a eagle_n the_o minister_n of_o jove_n 4._o jove_n 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all_o be_v in_o confusion_n when_o obedience_n stagger_v when_o the_o king_n authority_n be_v slight_v as_o it_o be_v in_o those_o time_n than_o some_o such_o sudden_a and_o severe_a punishment_n will_v be_v seasonable_a that_o the_o people_n may_v know_v the_o power_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o understand_v that_o as_o in_o a_o humane_a body_n so_o in_o a_o kingdom_n the_o soul_n of_o majesty_n be_v all_o in_o all_o and_o all_o in_o every_o part_n yet_o it_o will_v be_v very_o necessary_a to_o moderate_v this_o severity_n when_o the_o distemper_n be_v inveterate_a and_o the_o kingdom_n confirm_v in_o vice_n for_o if_o virtue_n shall_v be_v too_o severe_a upon_o vice_n and_o endeavour_v to_o reform_v all_o at_o once_o it_o will_v be_v esteem_v rather_o cruelty_n than_o justice_n time_n must_v recruit_v that_o which_o time_n have_v weaken_v to_o precipitate_v a_o cure_n be_v dangerous_a and_o may_v make_v the_o prince_n experience_n the_o rage_n of_o the_o incense_a multitude_n connivance_n and_o dexterity_n be_v often_o more_o effectual_a than_o force_n in_o this_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n be_v excellent_a and_o by_o this_o king_n peter_n be_v deceive_v who_o rely_v whole_o upon_o severity_n get_v the_o name_n of_o cruel_a though_o justice_n be_v one_o single_a virtue_n yet_o have_v it_o various_a effect_n according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o time_n sometime_o the_o people_n whole_o reject_v it_o and_o become_v more_o insolent_a sometime_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o damage_n of_o their_o excess_n and_o cooperate_v with_o the_o prince_n to_o remedy_v it_o and_o suggest_v the_o most_o severe_a mean_n against_o their_o own_o liberty_n by_o which_o the_o prince_n acquire_v the_o name_n of_o just_a without_o danger_n let_v not_o a_o prince_n remit_v the_o punishment_n of_o such_o offence_n against_o the_o government_n in_o which_o few_o be_v concern_v but_o pardon_v those_o in_o which_o many_o be_v involve_v agrippa_n be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o planasia_n by_o the_o order_n of_o tiberius_n a_o certain_a slave_n who_o be_v very_o like_o he_o steal_v away_o his_o ash_n pretend_v that_o he_o be_v agrippa_n the_o roman_n believe_v it_o the_o report_n spread_v and_o cause_v a_o tumult_n with_o evident_a danger_n of_o a_o civil_a war._n tiberius_n cause_v the_o slave_n to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o put_v to_o death_n private_o and_o though_o many_o gentleman_n and_o senator_n of_o his_o own_o family_n be_v say_v to_o have_v assist_v he_o with_o money_n and_o advice_n ann._n advice_n et_fw-la quanquam_fw-la multi_fw-la ex_fw-la ejus_fw-la dom●_n equites_fw-la ac_fw-la senatores_fw-la sustentasse_fw-la opibus_fw-la juvisse_fw-la consillis_fw-la dicerentur_fw-la tac._n 2._o ann._n yet_o will_v he_o suffer_v none_o to_o speak_v in_o his_o behalf_n thus_o prudence_n triumph_v over_o cruelty_n and_o by_o silence_n and_o connivance_n he_o appease_v the_o disorder_n let_v a_o prince_n pardon_v small_a offence_n and_o punish_v great_a one_o sometime_o let_v he_o be_v content_a with_o repentance_n which_o tacitus_n commend_v in_o agricola_n ag●ic_n agricola_n paruis_fw-la peccatis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d magnis_fw-la severitatem_fw-la commendare_fw-la nec_fw-la poena_fw-la semper_fw-la sed_fw-la saepiùs_fw-la p●nitentia_fw-la contentus_fw-la esse_fw-la tac._n in_o vit._n ag●ic_n he_o be_v not_o the_o best_a governor_n who_o punish_v with_o most_o severity_n but_o he_o who_o pardon_v with_o such_o discretion_n and_o circumspection_n as_o not_o to_o give_v any_o occasion_n to_o the_o delinquent_n to_o transgress_v again_o no_o body_n commend_v a_o chirurgeon_n for_o cut_v off_o many_o leg_n and_o arm_n no_o body_n hate_v a_o prince_n for_o punish_v provide_v he_o do_v it_o with_o reluctancy_n and_o grief_n but_o he_o who_o delight_v in_o it_o and_o eager_o carp_v at_o all_o opportunity_n of_o do_v it_o to_o punish_v for_o example_n and_o amendment_n be_v mercy_n but_o to_o do_v it_o through_o passion_n or_o avarice_n be_v tyranny_n let_v not_o a_o prince_n suffer_v any_o one_o to_o think_v himself_o so_o great_a and_o free_a from_o the_o law_n as_o to_o dare_v to_o oppose_v the_o minister_n of_o justice_n and_o those_o who_o represent_v its_o power_n and_o authority_n for_o so_o the_o pillar_n of_o justice_n can_v stand_v secure_a ann._n secure_a hanc_fw-la p._n c._n curam_fw-la sustinet_fw-la princeps_fw-la hâc_fw-la omissâ_fw-la sunditus_fw-la remp._n trahet_fw-la tac._n 3_o ann._n when_o such_o boldness_n once_o take_v place_n contempt_n will_v by_o degree_n undermine_v it_o and_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n the_o chief_a foundation_n of_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n and_o that_o which_o have_v raise_v it_o to_o such_o a_o height_n and_o keep_v it_o so_o be_v the_o inviolable_a observation_n of_o justice_n and_o rigour_n by_o which_o its_o king_n have_v always_o take_v care_n to_o make_v it_o respect_v and_o esteem_v of_o all_o no_o violation_n of_o it_o go_v unpunished_a though_o great_a be_v the_o dignity_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o delinquent_n a_o certain_a judge_n at_o corduba_n be_v by_o the_o command_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n inquire_v into_o some_o misdemeanour_n who_o when_o the_o marquis_n of_o puego_n have_v arrest_v the_o king_n so_o resent_v it_o that_o all_o the_o signal_n service_n of_o that_o family_n of_o corduba_n can_v not_o hinder_v he_o from_o punish_v he_o very_o severe_o afterward_o he_o put_v himself_o whole_o into_o his_o majesty_n hand_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n who_o see_v the_o heinousness_n of_o the_o crime_n which_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o pardon_n write_v to_o he_o to_o cast_v himself_o at_o the_o king_n foot_n by_o which_o he_o may_v perhaps_o expiate_v his_o crime_n but_o if_o not_o he_o will_v certain_o be_v ruin_v spain_n ruin_v mar_n hist_o of_o spain_n nor_o ought_v a_o prince_n only_o to_o punish_v crime_n commit_v against_o his_o own_o person_n or_o during_o his_o reign_n but_o those_o also_o which_o be_v act_v in_o the_o last_o though_o
if_o this_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o another_o oracle_n not_o fabulous_a and_o uncertain_a but_o infallible_a and_o divine_a can_v be_v sink_v neither_o can_v that_o which_o be_v embark_v in_o it_o for_o this_o reason_n your_o highness_n glorious_a ancestor_n be_v use_v to_o consecrate_v part_n of_o the_o spoil_n they_o take_v in_o war_n from_o their_o enemy_n to_o god_n as_o the_o lord_n of_o victory_n who_o fight_v for_o they_o offer_v for_o his_o worship_n very_o considerable_a revenue_n and_o possession_n whence_o innumerable_a foundation_n and_o endowment_n of_o church_n cathedral_n and_o convent_v take_v their_o rise_n have_v build_v in_o spain_n above_o seventy_o thousand_o church_n of_o which_o samy_n the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n alone_z build_v a_o thousand_o consecrate_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n which_o his_o munificence_n be_v ample_o reward_v by_o the_o many_o conquest_n he_o make_v and_o victory_n he_o win_v have_v fight_v thirty_o three_o battle_n in_o all_o which_o he_o come_v off_o victorious_a these_o pious_a work_n be_v like_o religious_a colony_n render_v by_o their_o spiritual_a arm_n not_o less_o powerful_a than_o military_a one_o for_o artillery_n make_v not_o so_o great_a breach_n as_o prayer_n the_o prayer_n of_o the_o israelite_n for_o seven_o day_n beat_v down_o the_o wall_n of_o jericho_n 20._o jericho_n and_o the_o people_n shout_v with_o a_o great_a shout_n that_o the_o wall_n fall_v down_o flat_a so_o that_o the_o people_n go_v up_o into_o the_o city_n every_o man_n straight_o before_o he_o and_o they_o take_v the_o city_n jos._n 6._o 20._o riches_n be_v therefore_o better_o reposit_v in_o temple_n than_o treasury_n not_o only_o against_o extreme_a necessity_n but_o that_o as_o by_o they_o religion_n flourish_v the_o state_n may_v with_o it_o the_o athenian_n keep_v they_o in_o that_o of_o delphi_n as_o do_v many_o other_o nation_n what_o better_a guardian_n than_o the_o sovereign_a arbitrator_n of_o kingdom_n our_o heart_n at_o least_o will_v be_v in_o the_o church_n if_o our_o treasure_n be_v there_o 21._o there_o for_o where_o your_o treasure_n be_v there_o will_v your_o heart_n he_o also_o mat._n 6._o 21._o wherefore_o their_o council_n 〈◊〉_d no_o less_o impious_a than_o imprudent_a who_o under_o the_o slight_a pretence_n of_o public_a necessity_n be_v for_o pillage_n they_o he_o be_v not_o worthy_a the_o protection_n of_o divine_a providence_n who_o diffident_a of_o god_n power_n upon_o every_o accident_n have_v his_o eye_n upon_o the_o furniture_n of_o his_o house_n when_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o holy_a want_v money_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o siege_n of_o sevil_n and_o some_o advise_v he_o to_o supply_v the_o deficiency_n of_o his_o exchequer_n out_o of_o the_o church-treasure_n he_o make_v answer_v i_o promise_v myself_o more_o from_o the_o prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o priest_n than_o from_o their_o riches_n which_o piety_n and_o confidence_n god_n abundant_o recompense_v the_o very_a next_o day_n by_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o city_n those_o king_n who_o have_v do_v otherwise_o have_v leave_v severe_a example_n of_o their_o sacrilegious_a presumption_n gunderick_n king_n of_o the_o vandal_n go_v to_o plunder_n st._n vincent_n fall_v down_o dead_a as_o he_o be_v enter_v it_o the_o great_a misfortune_n of_o alphonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n be_v think_v to_o be_v god_n judgement_n upon_o he_o for_o have_v rob_v his_o sacred_a house_n queen_n vraca_n die_v at_o the_o very_a door_n of_o st._n isidore_n at_o leo●_n the_o treasure_n of_o which_o she_o have_v embezile_v sane_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v shoot_v through_o the_o arm_n with_o 〈◊〉_d arrow_n for_o that_o he_o have_v defile_v his_o hand_n with_o th●_n plunder_n of_o church_n and_o though_o in_o st._n victorio_n a●_n rota_n he_o public_o confess_v his_o crime_n and_o with_o tear_n and_o all_o imaginable_a sign_n of_o contrition_n offer_v restitution_n and_o amendment_n yet_o it_o please_v god_n to_o publish_v his_o offence_n in_o his_o punishment_n as_o a_o war●ing_n to_o other_o king_n john_n the_o first_o be_v rout_v and_o kill_v a●_n the_o battle_n of_o aliubanota_n for_o have_v make_v use_v of_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n of_o guadaloup●_n upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o cajeta_n to_o frederick_n king_n of_o naples_n the_o french_a load_v two_o ship_n with_o the_o plunder_n of_o the_o church_n both_o which_o be_v lose_v but_o in_o all_o these_o case_n extreme_a necessity_n have_v not_o place_n for_o then_o right_a reason_n allow_v prince_n for_o their_o preservation_n to_o make_v use_n of_o such_o riches_n as_o out_o of_o ●_o pious_a liberality_n themselves_o have_v lay_v up_o in_o these_o holy_a place_n provide_v it_o be_v with_o a_o resolution_n to_o restore_v they_o when_o the_o prosperity_n of_o their_o affair_n shall_v put_v they_o in_o a_o capacity_n as_o their_o catholic_n majesty_n ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n do_v have_v obtain_v a_o grant_n from_o the_o parliament_n of_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n of_o the_o church-plate_n to_o defray_v expense_n of_o war._n and_o the_o sacred_a canon_n and_o council_n have_v prescribe_v certain_a case_n and_o circumstance_n of_o necessity_n or_o danger_n wherein_o ecclesiastic_n be_v bind_v to_o assist_v the_o public_a with_o their_o contribut●ons_n and_o certain_o it_o will_v be_v inexc●●able_a ava●●c●_n in_o they_o not_o to_o regard_v common_a necessity_n they_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o principal_a part_n of_o a_o state_n and_o if_o for_o they_o or_o for_o religion_n other_o be_v oblige_v to_o expose_v their_o life_n why_o not_o they_o their_o riches_n if_o the_o state_n maintain_v and_o keep_v they_o it_o may_v very_o just_o expect_v a_o reciprocal_a relief_n from_o they_o for_o its_o conservation_n and_o defence_n the_o people_n will_v be_v discourage_v from_o pay_v tyth_n and_o other_o church_n duty_n if_o in_o common_a calamity_n there_o be_v none_o to_o ease_v they_o of_o extraordinary_a burden_n they_o will_v blame_v their_o own_o piety_n and_o their_o zeal_n and_o devotion_n for_o any_o new_a offering_n donative_n and_o legacy_n to_o the_o church_n will_v slacken_v it_o be_v therefore_o high_o reasonable_a that_o the_o clergy_n in_o case_n of_o this_o nature_n aid_v the_o public_a with_o their_o revenue_n not_o only_o for_o that_o the_o danger_n or_o benefit_n equal_o respect_v all_o but_o withal_o lest_o the_o good_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o laity_n be_v so_o oppress_v that_o tillage_n and_o with_o it_o tithe_n and_o other_o pious_a work_n must_v fail_v in_o such_o case_n church-plate_n show_v better_a in_o bar_n in_o the_o mint_n than_o in_o chalice_n and_o cup_n in_o the_o vestry_n this_o obligation_n upon_o the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a be_v more_o strict_a in_o the_o more_o urgent_a necessity_n of_o the_o s●●nish_a king_n for_o almost_o all_o the_o foundation_n and_o endowment_n of_o church_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o their_o pious_a liberality_n ●hey_n be_v in_o justice_n bind_v mutual_o to_o relieve_v their_o patron_n in_o necessity_n and_o oblige_v they_o to_o continue_v their_o munificence_n in_o better_a time_n these_o and_o many_o other_o reason_n have_v prevail_v with_o the_o apostolic_a see_v to_o be_v so_o liberal_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o grant_v they_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n good_n to_o maintain_v their_o war_n against_o the_o infidel_n gregory_n the_o seven_o grant_v sancho_n rami●ez_n king_n of_o arragon_n the_o tithe_n and_o revenue_n of_o all_o the_o church_n either_o new_o build_v or_o gain_v from_o the_o moor_n to_o dispose_v of_o as_o he_o please_v the_o same_o grant_v also_o pope_n urban_n make_v to_o peter_n the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n his_o successor_n and_o grandee_n of_o his_o kingdom_n except_v the_o church_n of_o residence_n innocent_n the_o three_o grant_v the_o bull_n of_o the_o crusade_n for_o the_o war_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v call_v the_o holy_a war_n which_o favour_n pope_n calixt●s_v afterward_o in_o henry_n the_o four_o time_n extend_v both_o to_o the_o live_n and_o the_o dead_a gregory_n the_o ten_o give_v king_n alphonsus_n the_o wise_a the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n which_o be_v design_v for_o building_n this_o begin_v afterward_o to_o be_v perpetuate_v in_o john_n the_o second_v reign_v and_o alex●nder_v the_o six_o extend_v it_o also_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n john_n the_o twenty_o second_o grant_v the_o tithe_n of_o the_o church_n revenue_n and_o the_o crusade_n to_o king_n alphonsus_n the_o eleven_o urban_n the_o five_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o benefice_n of_o castille_n to_o peter_n the_o cruel_a sixtus_n the_o four_o consent_v to_o have_v the_o clergy_n contribute_v at_o one_o time_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n for_o the_o war_n of_o granada_n which_o favour_n several_a other_o pope_n continue_a julius_n the_o second_o grant_v emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o revenue_n which_o
reconcile_a enemy_n fit_a to_o be_v informer_n than_o mediator_n affair_n require_v person_n of_o very_a different_a quality_n to_o administer_v they_o that_o man_n be_v above_o all_o the_o most_o proper_a who_o in_o his_o air_n and_o word_n discover_v a_o soul_n of_o candour_n and_o veracity_n who_o private_a person_n procure_v he_o love_n and_o esteem_n in_o who_o jealousy_n and_o cunning_a be_v from_o art_n not_o nature_n who_o can_v keep_v they_o in_o the_o most_o secret_a place_n of_o his_o breast_n when_o they_o require_v concealment_n who_o propose_v with_o sweetness_n hear_v with_o patience_n reply_v with_o force_n dissemble_v with_o discretion_n urge_v with_o attention_n who_o oblige_v by_o liberality_n persuade_v by_o reason_n and_o convince_v by_o experience_n who_o in_o a_o word_n design_n prudent_o and_o execute_v effectual_o it_o be_v with_o these_o minister_n king_n ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n be_v able_a to_o succeed_v in_o all_o his_o erterprise_n the_o good_a choice_n of_o these_o be_v of_o no_o le●s_a consequence_n than_o the_o conservation_n and_o enlargement_n of_o any_o state_n for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o depend_v upon_o their_o administration_n more_o kingdom_n have_v be_v destroy_v by_o their_o ignorance_n than_o by_o that_o of_o prince_n let_v this_o therefore_o be_v your_o highness_n chief_a care_n to_o examine_v diligent_o all_o the_o quality_n of_o your_o subject_n and_o after_o have_v give_v they_o any_o place_n look_v now_o and_o then_o into_o their_o action_n and_o not_o be_v present_o take_v with_o and_o delude_v by_o the_o draught_n of_o their_o memoir_n there_o be_v very_o few_o minister_n who_o in_o they_o draw_v themselves_o to_o the_o life_n in_o effect_n who_o will_v be_v so_o candid_a so_o much_o a_o stranger_n to_o self-love_n as_o to_o confess_v what_o good_a he_o have_v neglect_v to_o do_v what_o evil_a to_o prevent_v it_o will_v be_v much_o if_o he_o with_o sincerity_n relate_v what_o he_o have_v actual_o do_v some_o use_v to_o write_v to_o the_o prince_n not_o what_o they_o have_v do_v or_o say_v but_o what_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v or_o say_v they_o have_v think_v of_o and_o design_v every_o thing_n beforehand_n they_o foresee_v nay_o and_o execute_v all-affair_n enter_v their_o closet_n like_o misshape_a log_n but_o immediate_o come_v out_o again_o as_o from_o some_o statuary_n shop_n exquisite_a figure_n it_o be_v there_o they_o be_v varnish_v gi●●ed_a and_o paint_a to_o beautify_v they_o and_o enhance_v their_o value_n there_o judgement_n be_v form_v and_o abundance_n of_o prevention_n devise_v ever_o after_o the_o success_n there_o they_o be_v more_o powerful_a than_o god_n himself_o make_v the_o past_a time_n present_a and_o the_o present_a past_a by_o change_v the_o date_n of_o their_o action_n as_o they_o see_v convenient_a they_o be_v minister_n who_o transact_v affair_n in_o imagination_n only_o man_n that_o court_v applause_n and_o steal_v reward_n by_o their_o false_a letter_n whence_o proceed_v the_o great_a inconvenience_n in_o the_o world_n in_o that_o the_o prince_n privy_a counsellor_n be_v direct_v by_o those_o intelligence_n and_o advice_n if_o they_o be_v false_a the_o order_n and_o resolution_n found_v upon_o they_o will_v necessary_o be_v so_o too_o the_o holy_a scripture_n teach_v we_o how_o minister_n and_o particular_o ambassador_n be_v oblige_v punctual_o to_o execute_v their_o commission_n for_o we_o see_v in_o that_o hazael_n have_v from_o benhadad_n king_n of_o syria_n to_o consult_v the_o prophet_n elisha_n about_o his_o disease_n he_o change_v not_o one_o word_n nor_o dare_v so_o much_o as_o to_o speak_v in_o the_o three_o person_n 9_o person_n 2_o king_n 8._o 9_o minister_n of_o extraordinary_a experience_n be_v sometime_o dangerous_a either_o for_o that_o the_o prince_n put_v too_o much_o confidence_n in_o they_o or_o because_o bias_v by_o self-love_n or_o presume_v upon_o their_o own_o ability_n they_o seldom_o think_v thorough_o of_o affair_n and_o bear_v as_o it_o be_v to_o overcome_v the_o most_o violent_a tempest_n despise_v the_o small_a storm_n of_o inconvenience_n and_o difficulty_n whereby_o they_o evident_o expose_v themselves_o to_o danger_n those_o be_v in_o some_o case_n much_o safe_o who_o 〈◊〉_d yet_o novice_n in_o navigation_n keep_v close_o to_o the_o shore_n though_o both_o together_o compose_v the_o best_a counsel_n in_o that_o the_o experience_n of_o those_o be_v qualify_v by_o the_o timorousness_n and_o caution_n of_o these_o in_o debate_n between_o the_o phlegmatic_a and_o choleric_a the_o bold_a and_o circumspect_a the_o quick_a and_o slow_a there_o result_v a_o wholesome_a composition_n of_o opinion_n as_o there_o do_v in_o body_n from_o the_o contrariety_n of_o humour_n emblem_n xxxi_o a_o pillar_n support_v itself_o balance_v by_o its_o own_o weight_n if_o it_o once_o lean_v on_o either_o side_n it_o present_o fall_v and_o that_o the_o soon_o the_o heavy_a it_o be_v thus_o empire_n stand_v and_o be_v preserve_v by_o their_o own_o authority_n and_o repute_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o lose_v that_o they_o begin_v to_o fall_v nor_o be_v any_o earthly_a power_n sufficient_a to_o strengthen_v and_o prop_v they_o ann._n they_o nihil_fw-la rerum_fw-la mortalium_fw-la tam_fw-la instabile_fw-la ac_fw-la fl●xum_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la famae_fw-la potentiae_fw-la non_fw-la sva_fw-la vi_fw-la ni●a_fw-la tac._n 13._o ann._n let_v no_o one_o trust_v too_o much_o to_o a_o straight_a pillar_n when_o it_o incline_v never_o so_o little_a the_o weak_a hand_n promote_v its_o ruin_n that_o very_o lean_v i_o know_v not_o how_o invite_v to_o push_v it_o but_o when_o fall_v the_o strong_a be_v unable_a to_o uphold_v it_o one_o single_a action_n sometime_o overthrow_v the_o best_a establish_a reputation_n which_o a_o great_a many_o can_v erect_v again_o for_o scarce_o any_o stain_n can_v so_o thorough_o be_v wash_v out_o but_o some_o sign_n of_o it_o will_v remain_v nor_o any_o opinion_n in_o man_n mind_n that_o can_v be_v entire_o efface_v dress_v the_o infamy_n as_o careful_o as_o possible_a it_o will_v still_o leave_v some_o scar_n wherefore_o if_o the_o crown_n stand_v not_o fix_v and_o firm_a upon_o this_o perpendicular_a pillar_n of_o reputation_n it_o will_v soon_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n alphonso_n the_o five_o king_n of_o arragon_n by_o his_o credit_n not_o only_o preserve_v his_o own_o kingdom_n but_o conquer_v that_o of_o naples_n at_o the_o same_o time_n john_n the_o second_o king_n of_o castille_n for_o his_o mean_a spirit_n be_v so_o far_o the_o contempt_n of_o his_o subject_n that_o he_o admit_v what_o law_n they_o think_v fit_a to_o impose_v the_o province_n which_o under_o julius_n caesar_n and_o augustus_n prince_n of_o great_a esteem_n be_v firm_a and_o loyal_a rebel_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o galba_n a_o man_n slothful_a and_o universal_o despise_v hist._n despise_v melius_fw-la divo_fw-la julio_n divoque_fw-la augusto_fw-la notos_fw-la eorum_fw-la animos_fw-la galbam_fw-la &_o infracta_fw-la tributa_fw-la hostiles_fw-la spiritus_fw-la induisse_fw-la tac._n 4._o hist._n royal_a blood_n and_o large_a dominion_n be_v insufficient_a to_o maintain_v reputation_n where_o private_a virtue_n and_o magnanimity_n be_v want_v as_o it_o be_v not_o the_o frame_n of_o a_o glass_n but_o its_o intrinsic_a excellency_n make_v it_o valuable_a regal_a majesty_n have_v not_o more_o force_n than_o respect_n which_o usual_o arise_v from_o admiration_n and_o fear_n and_o from_o these_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n without_o which_o the_o prince_n dignity_n can_v long_o maintain_v itself_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o and_o the_o royal_a purple_n will_v be_v rather_o a_o mark_n of_o derision_n than_o eminence_n and_o majesty_n as_o be_v visible_a in_o henry_n the_o four_o it_o be_v the_o spirit_n and_o native_a heat_n that_o keep_v the_o body_n upright_o the_o leg_n alone_o will_v not_o be_v a_o sufficient_a basis._n and_o what_o be_v reputation_n but_o a_o kind_n of_o fine_a spirit_n kindle_v in_o all_o man_n opinion_n which_o raise_v and_o support_v the_o sceptre_n let_v the_o prince_n therefore_o take_v all_o possible_a care_n that_o his_o action_n may_v be_v such_o as_o will_v nourish_v and_o foment_n these_o spirit_n the_o parthian_n ground_v their_o petition_n upon_o reputation_n when_o they_o ask_v tiberius_n to_o send_v as_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n one_o of_o phraates_n son_n to_o rome_n ann._n rome_n nomine_fw-la tantum_fw-la &_o auctore_fw-la opus_fw-la ut_fw-la sponte_fw-la caesaris_fw-la ut_fw-la genus_fw-la arsacis_fw-la ripam_fw-la apud_fw-la euphratis_fw-la cerneretur_fw-la tac._n 6._o ann._n this_o repute_n and_o authority_n have_v yet_o great_a influence_n in_o war_n where_o fear_n be_v of_o more_o efficacy_n than_o the_o sword_n and_o opinion_n than_o strength_n whether_o of_o mind_n or_o body_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v take_v no_o less_o notice_n of_o than_o force_v of_o arms._n this_o make_v suetonius_n paulinus_n very_o prudent_o advise_v otho_n to_o endeavour_v always_o to_o keep_v the_o
visu_fw-la &_o memor_fw-la in_o bonae_fw-la societatis_fw-la impavidus_fw-la verba_fw-la ejus_fw-la in_o hunc_fw-la modum_fw-la fuere_fw-la in_o other_o case_n prudence_n shall_v examine_v necessity_n time_n and_o the_o thing_n themselves_o have_v attentive_a respect_n to_o the_o follow_a maxim_n that_o a_o superior_a take_v boldness_n in_o a_o inferior_a for_o a_o affront_n imagine_v he_o aspire_v to_o be_v his_o equal_a or_o disparage_v he_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v very_o apt_a to_o slight_v one_o he_o see_v too_o abject_a and_o submissive_a it_o be_v for_o this_o reason_n tiberius_n nominate_v none_o to_o be_v senator_n but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o a_o servile_a nature_n and_o though_o such_o person_n be_v necessary_a for_o his_o service_n yet_o can_v be_v not_o endure_v that_o baseness_n of_o mind_n ann._n mind_n etiam_fw-la illum_fw-la qui_fw-la libertatem_fw-la publicam_fw-la nollet_fw-la tam_fw-la projectae_fw-la servi●ntium_fw-la patientiae_fw-la cedebat_fw-la tac._n 3_o ann._n thus_o we_o see_v prince_n be_v competent_a judge_n of_o every_o one_o natural_a vigour_n and_o alacrity_n and_o be_v apt_a to_o put_v affront_v upon_o those_o who_o they_o know_v will_v take_v they_o vitellius_n have_v not_o take_v the_o liberty_n to_o keep_v valerius_n maximus_n so_o long_o from_o the_o consulate_a which_o galba_n have_v confer_v on_o he_o but_o that_o he_o think_v his_o meek_a temper_n will_v not_o resent_v the_o injury_n hist._n injury_n nulla_fw-la offensa_fw-la sed_fw-la mit●●_n &_o injuriam_fw-la segniter_fw-la laturum_fw-la tac._n 2._o hist._n for_o this_o reason_n a_o resolute_a kind_n of_o modesty_n and_o a_o modest_a courage_n will_v be_v high_o requisite_a in_o a_o prince_n who_o if_o he_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v ruin_v have_v better_o be_v so_o with_o a_o mind_n great_a and_o noble_a than_o base_a and_o degenerous_a this_o marcus_n hortalus_n consider_v when_o tiberius_n refuse_v to_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o extreme_a necessity_n ann._n necessity_n avitae_fw-la nobilitatis_fw-la eti●●_n inter_fw-la angustias_fw-la fortunae_fw-la retinens_fw-la tac._n 2._o ann._n when_o the_o more_o powerful_a deny_v another_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o he_o especial_o in_o public_a action_n it_o be_v more_o adviseable_a to_o snatch_v and_o as_o i_o may_v say_v steal_z than_o dispute_v they_o he_o that_o doubt_v distrust_v his_o merit_n the_o dissembler_n tacit_o own_v his_o want_n of_o it_o and_o modesty_n be_v afterward_o but_o laugh_v at_o he_o who_o handsome_o assume_v the_o preference_n due_a to_o he_o easy_o preserve_v it_o afterward_o thus_o it_o happen_v once_o to_o the_o german_a ambassador_n who_o see_v those_o of_o such_o nation_n as_o surpass_v in_o valour_n and_o constant_a alliance_n with_o the_o roman_n seat_v among_o the_o senator_n in_o pompey_n theatre_n say_v no_o man_n in_o the_o world_n be_v preferable_a to_o the_o german_n for_o arm_n and_o fidelity_n ann._n fidelity_n nul_fw-fr '_o os_fw-la mortalium_fw-la armis_fw-la &_o fide_fw-la ante_fw-la germanos_fw-la esse_fw-la tac_n 13._o ann._n and_o immediate_o take_v place_n with_o the_o senator_n every_o one_o be_v take_v with_o their_o generous_a freedom_n and_o noble_a emulation_n ann._n emulation_n quod_fw-la comiter_fw-la à_fw-la visentibus_fw-la exceptum_fw-la quasi_fw-la impetus_fw-la antiqui_fw-la &_o bona_fw-la ●mulatione_fw-la tac._n 13._o ann._n as_o to_o favour_n and_o gratuity_n which_o depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o prince_n pleasure_n although_o they_o seem_v due_a to_o merit_v or_o virtue_n the_o subject_n ought_v not_o to_o murmur_v if_o they_o be_v not_o confer_v upon_o he_o on_o the_o contrary_a rather_o give_v thanks_o under_o some_o honest_a pretext_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o some_o officer_n who_o be_v displace_v in_o vitellius_n time_n hist._n time_n actaeque_fw-la insuper_fw-la vitell●_n gratiae_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la servitii_fw-la tac._n 2._o hist._n for_o a_o discreet_a courtier_n usual_o let_v acknowledgement_n close_o all_o his_o discourse_n with_o the_o prince_n this_o piece_n of_o prudence_n seneca_n show_v after_o his_o conference_n with_o nero_n about_o the_o crime_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n ann._n charge_n seneca_n qui_fw-la finis_fw-la omnium_fw-la cum_fw-la dominante_fw-la sermonum_fw-la gratias_fw-la agit_fw-fr tac._n 14._o ann._n he_o that_o complain_v declare_v he_o have_v be_v ill_o use_v and_o prince_n have_v very_o little_a confidence_n in_o one_o they_o think_v dissatisfy_v all_o of_o they_o affect_v to_o be_v like_o god_n in_o that_o of_o who_o we_o never_o complain_v in_o our_o affliction_n nay_o we_o rather_o give_v thanks_o for_o they_o in_o accusation_n also_o constancy_n be_v of_o very_o great_a consequence_n he_o that_o give_v way_n to_o they_o make_v himself_o a_o criminal_a the_o innocent_a person_n who_o disow_v his_o action_n do_v in_o a_o manner_n plead_v guilty_a a_o good_a conscience_n arm_v with_o truth_n triumph_v over_o envy_n if_o that_o be_v degenerate_a and_o resist_v not_o the_o stream_n of_o misfortune_n their_o wave_n will_v overwhelm_v he_o as_o a_o river_n by_o the_o force_n of_o its_o current_n throw_v down_o the_o weak_a tree_n whereas_o the_o deep_o root_v stand_v immovable_a all_o sej●nus's_n favourite_n fall_v with_o his_o fortune_n marcus_n terentius_n alone_o who_o courageous_o acknowledge_v he_o have_v court_v and_o esteem_v his_o friendship_n as_o that_o which_o procure_v he_o the_o emperor_n tiberius●_n ●_z favour_n be_v acquit_v ann._n acquit_v constantia_n orationis_fw-la &_o quia_fw-la repertus_fw-la erat_fw-la qui_fw-la efferret_fw-la quae_fw-la omnes_fw-la animo_fw-la agitabant_fw-la etc._n etc._n tac._n 6._o ann._n and_o all_o other_o evidence_n either_o banish_v or_o execute_v in_o some_o case_n this_o firm_a assurance_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a that_o innocence_n defend_v not_o itself_o by_o excuse_n for_o fear_v of_o betray_a timorousness_n nor_o good_a service_n be_v take_v notice_n of_o lest_o they_o be_v think_v to_o be_v upbraid_v thus_o agrippina_n do_v when_o accuse_v of_o have_v procure_v plautus_n the_o empire_n ann._n empire_n vbi_fw-la nihil_fw-la pro_fw-la innocentia_fw-la quasi_fw-la diffideret_fw-la nec_fw-la beneficiis_fw-la quasi_fw-la exprobraret_fw-la disseruit_fw-la tac._n 3_o ann._n nor_o shall_v the_o prince_n person_n only_o be_v a_o looking-glass_n to_o his_o subject_n but_o he_o be_v to_o show_v himself_o such_o by_o his_o state_n also_o which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v his_o picture_n and_o so_o in_o that_o no_o less_o than_o his_o own_o person_n religion_n justice_n clemency_n and_o all_o other_o imperial_a virtue_n ought_v to_o be_v conspicuous_a and_o in_o as_o much_o as_o council_n seat_n of_o justice_n and_o court_n of_o chancery_n be_v part_n of_o this_o glass_n in_o they_o the_o same_o quality_n shall_v be_v find_v as_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a nay_o in_o all_o particular_a minister_n who_o represent_v it_o for_o it_o very_o much_o lessen_v the_o prince_n reputation_n to_o appear_v favourable_a to_o every_o pretender_n to_o dismiss_v they_o with_o fair_a promise_n and_o give_v encouragement_n to_o their_o hope_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n put_v off_o his_o counsellor_n and_o other_o minister_n to_o deter_v they_o by_o rough_a usage_n from_o pursue_v their_o petition_n a_o artifice_n that_o will_v soon_o discover_v itself_o to_o be_v unworthy_a a_o generous_a and_o royal_a breast_n the_o minister_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o public_a coin_n stamp_v with_o the_o prince_n image_n which_o except_o it_o be_v of_o good_a alloy_n and_o represent_v he_o to_o the_o life_n will_v be_v refuse_v as_o counterfeit_n 17._o counterfeit_n praefectus_fw-la nisi_fw-la formam_fw-la svam_fw-la referat_fw-la mali_fw-la fati_fw-la instar_fw-la subditis_fw-la efficitur_fw-la them_o orat._n 17._o if_o the_o head_n which_o govern_v be_v of_o gold_n the_o hand_n also_o which_o serve_v shall_v be_v so_o too_o as_o be_v those_o of_o the_o spouse_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 14._o scripture_n cant._n 5._o 11_o 14._o far_o ambassador_n be_v also_o principal_a part_n of_o this_o glass_n as_o person_n in_o who_o the_o prince_n authority_n be_v lodge_v and_o certain_o it_o will_v infinite_o prejudice_v the_o public_a faith_n to_o have_v his_o word_n and_o veracity_n not_o find_v in_o these_o and_o as_o they_o be_v the_o lieutenant_n of_o his_o power_n and_o courage_n so_o ought_v they_o on_o all_o occasion_n to_o manifest_v they_o as_o if_o the_o prince_n be_v present_a in_o person_n thus_o do_v anthony_n fonseca_n after_o he_o have_v propose_v to_o charles_n the_o eight_o in_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n name_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n shall_v not_o be_v invade_v till_o it_o have_v be_v judicial_o determine_v who_o title_n be_v best_a and_o see_v it_o come_v to_o nothing_o with_o singular_a freedom_n of_o mind_n he_o open_o declare_v his_o king_n have_v now_o satisfy_v his_o conscience_n that_o he_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o take_v which_o side_n he_o think_v most_o just_a and_o immediate_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o council_n break_v the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n before_o make_v between_o the_o two_o crown_n as_o the_o
xxxvi_o the_o expert_a and_o prudent_a seaman_n be_v not_o always_o carry_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o wind_n but_o rather_o by_o 〈◊〉_d benefit_n of_o it_o so_o dispose_v the_o sail_n of_o his_o ship_n that_o 〈◊〉_d arrive_v at_o the_o desire_a port_n and_o with_o the_o same_o wind_n 〈◊〉_d at_o which_o he_o please_v of_o two_o opposite_a shore_n with●●_n endanger_v his_o voyage_n but_o when_o the_o heaven_n be_v calm_a by_o the_o help_n of_o sail_n and_o 〈◊〉_d he_o out_o strip_v even_o the_o wind_n itself_o with_o no_o less_o 〈◊〉_d and_o diligence_n the_o prince_n ought_v to_o steer_v the_o vessel_n of_o 〈◊〉_d state_n in_o the_o tempestuous_a sea_n of_o his_o reign_n so_o attentive_o observe_v all_o storm_n that_o he_o may_v with_o prudence_n and_o valour_n make_v use_n of_o the_o same_o in_o their_o time_n and_o place_n he_o be_v a_o pilot_n to_o who_o conduct_n the_o life_n and_o safety_n of_o all_o be_v commit_v nor_o be_v any_o ship_n more_o hazardous_a than_o a_o crown_n expose_v to_o so_o many_o wind_n of_o ambition_n so_o many_o rock_n of_o enemy_n and_o storm_n of_o people_n king_n sancho_n the_o brave_a need_v all_o his_o industry_n to_o arm_v himself_o against_o fortune_n and_o secure_v the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n almost_o the_o whole_a science_n of_o politic_n consist_v in_o know_v how_o to_o discern_v time_n and_o make_v use_n of_o they_o a_o storm_n sometime_o bring_v a_o ship_n soon_o into_o harbour_n than_o a_o calm_a he_o who_o can_v break_v the_o force_n of_o ill_a fortune_n render_v it_o favourable_a and_o one_o that_o know_v a_o danger_n yield_v to_o it_o and_o give_v it_o time_n at_o length_n surmount_v it_o when_o the_o sailor_n find_v there_o be_v no_o contend_v with_o the_o billow_n he_o strike_v sail_n and_o abandon_v himself_o to_o they_o and_o because_o his_o resistance_n will_v rather_o add_v force_n to_o the_o wind_n use_v some_o narrow_a creek_n to_o rest_v his_o ship_n in_o and_o shelter_v it_o from_o the_o wave_n something_o must_v be_v grant_v danger_n if_o one_o will_v escape_v they_o james_n the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o aversion_n his_o nobles_n and_o people_n have_v to_o he_o and_o that_o it_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n convenient_a to_o increase_v their_o fury_n by_o a_o untimely_a opposition_n but_o rather_o to_o give_v it_o time_n to_o sink_v of_o itself_o as_o river_n do_v who_o water_n in_o a_o tempest_n swell_v and_o overflow_v their_o bank_n voluntary_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v play_v upon_o and_o as_o it_o be_v imprison_v till_o he_o restore_v all_o thing_n to_o their_o former_a calmness_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o reinstate_v himself_o in_o the_o throne_n the_o same_o discreet_a moderation_n queen_n mary_n use_v when_o by_o side_v with_o the_o grandee_n and_o satisfy_v their_o ambition_n she_o preserve_v the_o crown_n of_o castille_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o her_o son_n ferdinand_n the_o four_o hisp._n four_o mar._n hist._n hisp._n do_v the_o sailor_n think_v it_o a_o dishonour_n to_o yield_v to_o a_o storm_n and_o be_v resolve_v with_o sail_n and_o oar_n to_o withstand_v it_o his_o ruin_n will_v be_v inevitable_a constancy_n consist_v not_o in_o unseasonable_a struggle_n b●●_n in_o hope_v and_o so_o endure_a danger_n without_o let_v fortune_n get_v the_o upper_a hand_n of_o one_o in_o such_o case_n the_o glory_n be_v to_o escape_v safe_a what_o seem_v baseness_n of_o mind_n in_o they_o be_v afterward_o magnanimity_n crown_v with_o success_n when_o king_n alphonso_n the_o wise_a see_v himself_o deprive_v of_o his_o kingdom_n put_v his_o whole_a confidence_n in_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n assistance_n make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o beg_v of_o alphonso_n de_fw-fr guzman_n governor_n of_o st._n lucar_n de_fw-fr barameda_n who_o upon_o some_o disgust_n have_v retire_v to_o that_o prince_n court_n that_o forget_v all_o former_a injury_n and_o remember_v their_o ancient_a amity_n and_o his_o nobility_n he_o will_v stand_v his_o friend_n and_o endeavour_v to_o be_v a_o instrument_n of_o that_o king_n be_v supply_v he_o with_o man_n and_o money_n which_o letter_n be_v to_o this_o day_n keep_v in_o that_o most_o illustrious_a and_o ancient_a house_n nevertheless_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o yield_v to_o their_o subject_n violence_n unless_o in_o case_n of_o extremity_n for_o he_o very_o little_a consult_v his_o authority_n who_o debase_v himself_o by_o too_o much_o condescension_n the_o dishonourable_a term_n king_n ferdinand_n the_o holy_a constrain_v by_o his_o nonage_n make_v the_o house_n of_o zara_n no_o way_n appease_v they_o nor_o can_v isabel_n reclaim_v alphonso_n carillo_n bishop_n of_o toledo_n though_o she_o honour_v he_o with_o a_o visit_n at_o alcala_n i_o confess_v in_o desperate_a case_n prudence_n be_v wont_a to_o try_v all_o way_n that_o chance_n can_v render_v possible_a it_o be_v great_a courage_n and_o strength_n of_o reason_n on_o occasion_n of_o that_o nature_n to_o restrain_v the_o spirit_n and_o weigh_v the_o present_a necessity_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o danger_n against_o such_o mean_n as_o may_v contribute_v more_o to_o the_o state_n be_v preservation_n no_o one_o be_v ever_o more_o jealous_a of_o his_o grandeur_n than_o tiberius_n yet_o he_o dissemble_v the_o boldness_n of_o lentulus_n germanicus_n who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o german_a legion_n be_v so_o audacious_a as_o to_o write_v to_o he_o with_o threat_n not_o to_o send_v he_o a_o successor_n covenant_v as_o it_o be_v to_o let_v his_o prince_n enjoy_v the_o empire_n provide_v he_o be_v continue_v in_o his_o province_n ann._n province_n reputante_fw-la tiberio_n publicum_fw-la sibi_fw-la ●dium_fw-la extremam_fw-la aetatem_fw-la magisque_fw-la fama_fw-la quam_fw-la vi_fw-la stare_v res_fw-la suay_n tac._n 6._o ann._n and_o he_o who_o can_v not_o put_v up_o the_o emulation_n of_o his_o son_n take_v this_o slight_a patient_o not_o but_o he_o know_v the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o let_v such_o disobedience_n go_v unpunished_a but_o if_o he_o oppose_v it_o he_o consider_v he_o shall_v incur_v the_o public_a odium_n that_o he_o be_v now_o in_o year_n and_o in_o a_o state_n where_o his_o affair_n depend_v more_o upon_o reputation_n than_o strength_n subject_n will_v be_v little_o behold_v to_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o govern_v they_o if_o he_o shall_v present_o in_o ill_a fortune_n submit_v to_o necessity_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o little_a to_o his_o prudence_n if_o when_o that_o fortune_n can_v be_v overcome_v he_o will_v however_o withstand_v it_o courage_n shall_v be_v moderate_v by_o prudence_n and_o address_n and_o what_o can_v be_v effect_v by_o strength_n shall_v be_v the_o work_n of_o art_n and_o industry_n it_o be_v no_o less_o glorious_a to_o avoid_v than_o to_o surmount_v a_o danger_n to_o fly_v it_o always_o be_v sloth_n to_o expect_v ignorance_n or_o surprise_n to_o despair_v cowardice_n man_n of_o courage_n make_v head_n against_o fortune_n herself_o the_o prince●s_n duty_n and_o end_n be_v not_o light_o to_o contest_v with_o his_o state_n upon_o the_o billow_n but_o to_o conduct_v it_o to_o the_o haven_n of_o preservation_n and_o safety_n that_o be_v esteem_v valiant_a wisdom_n which_o draw_v benefit_n out_o of_o adversity_n as_o also_o that_o which_o by_o struggle_a compass_n its_o end_n soon_o king_n the_o master_n of_o time_n and_o thing_n be_v always_o follow_v never_o lead_v by_o they_o there_o be_v no_o building_n but_o who_o ruin_n with_o what_o addition_n industry_n be_v wont_a to_o make_v may_v erect_v a_o more_o stately_a fabric_n nor_o any_o state_n so_o entire_o abandon_v by_o fortune_n that_o valour_n can_v preserve_v and_o even_o advance_v provide_v it_o consult_v prudence_n upon_o event_n and_o know_v how_o to_o make_v right_a use_n of_o they_o or_o at_o least_o to_o turn_v they_o to_o its_o advantage_n ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n and_o lewis_n the_o twelve_o of_o france_n have_v divide_v between_o they_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o the_o great_a captain_n know_v the_o circle_n of_o a_o crown_n to_o have_v but_o one_o centre_n and_o that_o empire_n admit_v of_o no_o companion_n endeavour_v immediate_o to_o get_v his_o master_n share_n into_o his_o hand_n that_o in_o cafe_z of_o after_o dispute_n which_o he_o foresee_v will_v arise_v between_o those_o two_o king_n he_o may_v be_v the_o more_o at_o leisure_n and_o use_v they_o afterward_o to_o dispossess_v the_o king_n of_o france_n of_o his_o part_n as_o in_o effect_v it_o happen_v accident_n it_o be_v true_a have_v some_o force_n but_o we_o increase_v or_o diminish_v they_o according_a to_o our_o carriage_n under_o they_o our_o ignorance_n give_v divinity_n and_o power_n to_o fortune_n in_o that_o we_o light_o resign_v ourselves_o to_o her_o vicissitude_n do_v we_o change_v our_o custom_n and_o measure_n as_o oft_o as_o she_o do_v the_o time_n she_o
more_o influence_v by_o ambition_n than_o clemency_n so_o that_o he_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o title_n thus_o danger_n deceive_v we_o and_o we_o find_v that_o to_o be_v the_o great_a which_o we_o choose_v as_o the_o lesser_a there_o can_v be_v no_o assurance_n in_o counsel_n ground_v on_o principle_n that_o depend_v on_o another_o pleasure_n we_o deceive_v ourselves_o in_o suppose_v other_o will_n act_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o religion_n justice_n relation_n or_o friendship_n or_o but_o what_o be_v consistent_a with_o their_o honour_n and_o interest_n not_o consider_v that_o man_n be_v not_o always_o guide_v by_o their_o advantage_n or_o duty_n but_o rather_o by_o their_o private_a passion_n and_o sentiment_n and_o consequent_o their_o action_n be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n but_o also_o by_o that_o of_o malice_n and_o the_o experience_n of_o the_o ordinary_a injustice_n and_o tyranny_n of_o the_o world_n danger_n be_v a_o prince_n best_a master_n the_o past_a teach_v 〈◊〉_d to_o remedy_v the_o present_a and_o prevent_v the_o future_a those_o of_o other_o be_v it_o be_v true_a instruct_v but_o they_o be_v easy_o forget_v our_o own_o leave_n in_o the_o soul_n some_o mark_n and_o scar_n of_o the_o loss_n sustain_v as_o that_o which_o have_v once_o wound_v the_o imagination_n do_v fear_n let_v not_o then_o contempt_n or_o forgetfulness_n ever_o erase_v they_o especial_o when_o have_v escape_v a_o danger_n we_o fancy_v the_o same_o will_v never_o return_v or_o if_o it_o do_v will_v not_o annoy_v we_o for_o though_o some_o one_o circumstance_n which_o be_v very_o unlikely_a to_o happen_v a_o second_o time_n may_v remove_v danger_n yet_o other_o succeed_a new_a one_o make_v they_o unavoidable_a emblem_n xxxviii_o from_z nature_n this_o universal_a commonwealth_n of_o thing_n and_o empire_n of_o mix_a body_n derive_v their_o original_a the_o supreme_a government_n of_o which_o she_o lay_v claim_v to_o and_o for_o the_o more_o firm_a establishment_n and_o more_o secure_a maintain_n of_o it_o have_v make_v herself_o so_o love_a by_o they_o that_o the_o element_n even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o contrariety_n with_o a_o admirable_a consent_n conspire_v to_o preserve_v it_o all_o thing_n will_v be_v soon_o dissolve_v do_v they_o hate_v nature_n their_o princess_n and_o sovereign_n who_o with_o mutual_a tie_n of_o love_n and_o benevolence_n as_o with_o the_o fast_o knot_n unite_v they_o it_o be_v this_o love_n which_o hold_v the_o earth_n in_o aequilibrio_fw-la and_o make_v the_o orb_n of_o heaven_n whirl_v round_o it_o let_v this_o monarchy_n of_o thing_n create_v found_v in_o their_o first_o be_v be_v a_o lesson_n to_o defend_v their_o person_n and_o subject_n by_o affection_n the_o most_o faithful_a guard_n they_o can_v have_v about_o they_o nic._n they_o corporis_fw-la custodiam_fw-la tutissimam_fw-la esse_fw-la putatam_fw-la in_o virtute_fw-la amicorum_fw-la tum_fw-la in_o benevolentia_fw-la civium_fw-la esse_fw-la collocatam_fw-la isocr_n ad_fw-la nic._n claud._n not_o guard_n nor_o grove_n of_o pike_n defend_v like_a love_n this_o be_v the_o only_a impregnable_a fort_n 19_o fort_n salvum_fw-la principem_fw-la in_o aperto_fw-la clementia_fw-la praestabit_fw-la vivum_fw-la erit_fw-la inexpugnabile_fw-la monument_n ●n_fw-la amor_fw-la civium_fw-la sen._n de_fw-fr clem._n lib._n 1_o ca._n 19_o for_o which_o reason_n the_o bee_n elect_v a_o king_n without_o a_o sting_n for_o he_o have_v no_o need_n of_o arm_n who_o be_v belove_v by_o his_o subject_n nature_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n have_v it_o in_o his_o power_n to_o hurt_v who_o duty_n it_o be_v to_o govern_v lest_o he_o become_v odious_a and_o promote_v his_o own_o ruin_n the_o great_a and_o most_o absolute_a power_n a_o prince_n can_v have_v say_v k._n alphonso_n be_v when_o he_o love_v his_o people_n and_o they_o reciprocal_o love_v he_o the_o body_n defend_v the_o head_n upon_o account_n of_o the_o love_n it_o bear_v it_o in_o consideration_n that_o this_o direct_v and_o preserve_v it_o else_o will_v it_o not_o hold_v up_o its_o arm_n towards_o the_o threaten_a blow_n who_o will_v expose_v himself_o to_o hazard_n except_o he_o have_v a_o love_n for_o his_o prince_n who_o protect_v and_o defend_v his_o crown_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o castille_n side_v with_o the_o infant_n henry_n against_o k._n peter_n the_o cruel_a because_o the_o one_o be_v belove_v by_o all_o the_o other_o as_o universal_o hate_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o kingdom_n and_o all_o the_o revolution_n in_o state_n be_v hatred_n the_o king_n ordonno_n and_o fruela_n the_o second_o be_v so_o abominate_v by_o their_o subject_n that_o the_o very_a name_n of_o king_n become_v odious_a castille_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o government_n divide_v between_o two_o judge_n one_o of_o which_o administer_v affair_n of_o peace_n the_o other_o those_o of_o war_n hisp._n war_n mar._n hist._n hisp._n portugal_n never_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o its_o king_n nor_o revolt_v from_o its_o obedience_n the_o reason_n be_v it_o bear_v a_o sincere_a affection_n towards_o they_o and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n it_o have_v exclude_v one_o and_o admit_v another_o it_o be_v because_o one_o be_v belove_v the_o other_o for_o maladministration_n hate_v it_o be_v the_o advice_n of_o james_n the_o first_o of_o arragon_n to_o alphonso_n the_o wise_a to_o seek_v rather_o the_o love_n than_o fear_v of_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o the_o clergy_n and_o commons_o that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o grapple_v with_o the_o nobility_n which_o counsel_n if_o he_o have_v follow_v he_o have_v never_o lose_v the_o crown_n nero_n no_o soon_o cease_v to_o be_v love_v than_o conspiracy_n be_v form_v against_o he_o a_o thing_n which_o subrius_n flavius_n upbraid_v he_o with_o to_o his_o face_n ann_n face_n nec_fw-la quisquam_fw-la tibi_fw-la fidelior_fw-la militum_fw-la ●uit_fw-la dum_fw-la amari_fw-la meruisti_fw-la odisse_fw-la ●aepi_fw-la postquam_fw-la parricida_fw-la matris_fw-la &_o uxo●is_fw-la auriga_fw-la histrio_fw-la &_o incendiar●us_fw-la extitisti_fw-la tac._n 15._o ann_n a_o king_n power_n and_o majesty_n consist_v not_o in_o his_o own_o person_n but_o in_o the_o affection_n and_o good_a will_n of_o his_o subject_n if_o they_o be_v disaffect_v who_o will_v oppose_v his_o enemy_n it_o be_v preservation_n make_v the_o people_n want_v a_o king_n but_o that_o can_v never_o be_v expect_v from_o one_o who_o make_v himself_o hate_v the_o arragonian_n prudent_o foresee_v this_o when_o have_v call_v to_o the_o crown_n peter_n altharez_n lord_n of_o borgia_n from_o who_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o illustrious_a family_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gandia_n be_v descend_v they_o afterward_o repent_v and_o will_v not_o have_v he_o for_o their_o king_n because_o they_o see_v he_o use_v they_o with_o austerity_n and_o rigour_n even_o before_o his_o election_n contrary_n to_o what_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n do_v who_o by_o love_n and_o benevolence_n engage_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o in_o that_o kingdom_n as_o also_o in_o castille_n during_o his_o reign_n there_o we_o have_v see_v many_o prince_n ruin_v by_o fear_n none_o ever_o by_o love_n if_o therefore_o a_o prince_n will_v be_v formidable_a let_v it_o be_v to_o his_o enemy_n but_o let_v he_o endeavour_v to_o be_v belove_v by_o his_o subject_n without_o which_o though_o he_o come_v victorious_a over_o they_o he_o will_v at_o last_o fall_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o these_o as_o it_o befall_v bardanus_n king_n of_o persia_n ann_n persia_n clarit●●ine_fw-la paucos_fw-la inter_fw-la senatum_fw-la regum_fw-la siperinde_v amorem_fw-la inter_fw-la populares_fw-la quam_fw-la metum_fw-la apud_fw-la host_n quaesivisset_fw-la tac._n 11._o ann_n love_n and_o respect_n may_v be_v join_v but_o not_o love_n and_o servile_a fear_n he_o who_o be_v fear_v be_v hate_v and_o he_o who_o be_v hate_v be_v by_o no_o mean_n secure_v quem_fw-la metuunt_fw-la oderunt_fw-la quem_fw-la cuique_fw-la odit_fw-la periisse_fw-la expedit_fw-la enn._n he_o who_o be_v fear_v by_o many_o also_o fear_v many_o and_o what_o great_a misfortune_n be_v there_o than_o to_o command_v those_o who_o obey_v through_o fear_n and_o govern_v body_n rather_o than_o mind_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o just_a prince_n and_o the_o tyrant_n be_v that_o one_o use_v arm_n to_o maintain_v his_o subject_n in_o peace_n the_o other_o to_o protect_v himself_o against_o they_o if_o the_o strength_n and_o power_n of_o a_o prince_n hate_v be_v small_a he_o be_v much_o expose_v to_o danger_n from_o his_o subject_n if_o great_a yet_o much_o more_o for_o the_o great_a their_o fear_n be_v the_o more_o solicitous_a be_v they_o to_o provide_v for_o their_o security_n as_o apprehend_v his_o cruelty_n will_v increase_v with_o his_o grandeur_n as_o in_o bardanus_n king_n of_o persia_n who_o glory_n make_v he_o more_o severe_a and_o insupportable_a
so_o obstinate_o persist_v in_o his_o fault_n let_v anger_n therefore_o and_o mildness_n punishment_n and_o reward_n be_v so_o intermix_v as_o in_o the_o golden_a fleece_n the_o steel_n and_o flint_n be_v knit_v together_o and_o between_o they_o flame_n of_o fire_n to_o signify_v that_o the_o prince_n heart_n shall_v resemble_v the_o firestone_n or_o flint_n which_o keep_v the_o spark_n of_o its_o anger_n shut_v up_o lest_o they_o shall_v hurt_v any_o one_o rash_o yet_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o if_o it_o happen_v to_o be_v strike_v by_o injury_n or_o contempt_n it_o immediate_o break_v out_o into_o fire_n of_o revenge_n and_o justice_n yet_o those_o not_o so_o quick_a in_o execution_n but_o it_o have_v the_o dew_n of_o the_o fleece_n at_o hand_n to_o extinguish_v at_o least_o to_o moderate_v they_o god_n say_v to_o ezekiel_n as_o adamant_n and_o flint_n have_v i_o make_v thy_o forehead_n 9_o forehead_n ezek._n 3._o 9_o signify_v by_o that_o the_o constancy_n of_o justice_n and_o by_o this_o the_o fire_n of_o piety_n but_o if_o the_o prince_n can_v break_v his_o rough_a and_o savage_a nature_n let_v he_o at_o least_o keep_v a_o oblige_a family_n to_o supply_v his_o place_n give_v a_o courteous_a reception_n to_o all_o business_n and_o petition_n a_o prince_n be_v often_o belove_v or_o hate_v upon_o account_n of_o his_o servant_n they_o very_o much_o cloak_v their_o master_n roughness_n if_o they_o have_v the_o skill_n to_o moderate_v it_o or_o to_o excuse_v it_o by_o their_o affability_n and_o discretion_n some_o nation_n hide_v the_o royal_a majesty_n behind_o veil_n and_o curtain_n when_o he_o give_v audience_n without_o expose_v he_o to_o the_o people_n a_o custom_n inhuman_a to_o the_o prince_n severe_a and_o cruel_a to_o the_o subject_n who_o usual_o find_v comfort_n in_o their_o prince_n presence_n if_o not_o in_o his_o hand_n this_o retreat_n may_v make_v the_o prince_n more_o fear_v but_o never_o more_o belove_v it_o be_v through_o the_o eye_n and_o ear_n that_o love_n strike_v the_o heart_n what_o we_o neither_o see_v nor_o hear_v we_o can_v love_v a_o prince_n who_o refuse_v the_o sight_n and_o speech_n of_o his_o subject_n refuse_v to_o hear_v their_o necessity_n and_o to_o remedy_v they_o the_o tongue_n be_v a_o easy_a instrument_n that_o aught_o to_o reconcile_v the_o mind_n of_o all_o let_v not_o the_o prince_n make_v it_o harsh_a and_o dis-agreeable_a king_n john_n the_o first_o because_o he_o be_v short_a and_o have_v a_o impediment_n in_o his_o speech_n lose_v the_o portuguese_n in_o his_o pretention_n to_o that_o crown_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o king_n peter_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o prince_n to_o dispatch_v business_n by_o memorial_n and_o petition_n for_o by_o they_o the_o sentiment_n be_v not_o so_o well_o express_v they_o not_o be_v attend_v with_o sigh_n and_o other_o move_a action_n they_o be_v but_o dry_a tear_n and_o have_v not_o that_o force_n upon_o the_o prince_n the_o door_n of_o temple_n be_v always_o open_a so_o also_o shall_v be_v those_o of_o palace_n for_o prince_n be_v god_n vicegerent_n and_o the_o altar_n as_o we_o have_v say_v which_o the_o people_n fly_v to_o in_o their_o affliction_n and_o calamity_n it_o will_v be_v a_o scandalous_a thing_n for_o a_o soldier_n to_o find_v it_o more_o easy_a to_o charge_v through_o a_o squadron_n of_o pike_n than_o to_o come_v to_o the_o presence_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o swiss_n and_o dutch_a guard_n who_o like_o arm_a hedgehog_n be_v neither_o gain_v by_o prayer_n nor_o civility_n let_v people_n come_v to_o i_o say_v the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n for_o i_o be_o not_o emperor_n to_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o a_o box_n this_o retirement_n make_v the_o mind_n savage_a hist._n savage_a etiam_fw-la fera_fw-fr animalia_fw-la si_fw-la clausa_fw-la teneas_fw-la virtutis_fw-la obliviscuntur_fw-la tac._n 4._o hist._n attention_n to_o government_n and_o communication_n soften_v the_o temper_n and_o render_v it_o easy_a prince_n like_o hawk_n be_v tame_v by_o the_o assiduity_n of_o affair_n and_o by_o familiarity_n with_o men._n the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n rebel_v against_o king_n ramirez_n the_o three_o for_o his_o difficulty_n of_o access_n king_n ferdinand_n the_o holy_a be_v deny_v to_o none_o and_o every_o one_o have_v admittance_n even_o to_o his_o most_o private_a apartment_n the_o king_n alphonso_n the_o twelve_o and_o henry_n the_o three_o give_v public_a audience_n three_o time_n a_o week_n as_o do_v also_o their_o catholic_n majesty_n ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n hisp._n isabel_n mar._n hist._n hisp._n nature_n have_v put_v door_n to_o the_o eye_n and_o tongue_n but_o have_v leave_v the_o ear_n open_a that_o they_o may_v be_v ready_a to_o hear_v at_o all_o time_n let_v not_o a_o prince_n then_o stop_v they_o but_o harken_v favourable_o to_o those_o that_o will_v speak_v to_o he_o let_v he_o comfort_n either_o by_o reward_n or_o hope_n for_o that_o be_v one_o kind_a of_o satisfaction_n which_o support_v merit_n let_v he_o not_o always_o use_v set_v form_n and_o general_a answer_n for_o those_o which_o be_v give_v to_o all_o satisfy_v none_o nor_o be_v it_o a_o small_a trouble_n to_o the_o petitioner_n to_o receive_v a_o answer_n that_o he_o know_v before_o let_v he_o not_o always_o hear_v let_v he_o ask_v sometime_o 12._o sometime_o eccl._n 23._o 12._o for_o he_o who_o do_v not_o inquire_v will_v never_o be_v well_o inform_v let_v he_o thorough_o know_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n and_o let_v his_o audience_n be_v instructive_a not_o mere_o ceremonial_a as_o be_v those_o of_o ferdinand_n the_o holy_a alphonso_n king_n 〈◊〉_d arragon_n king_n ferdinand_z the_o catholic_n and_o the_o empe●●●_n charles_n the_o five_o by_o which_o they_o be_v belove_v and_o re●●ected_v by_o their_o subject_n and_o esteem_v by_o stranger_n as_o ●●e_z audience_n shall_v be_v easy_a so_o it_o ought_v also_o to_o be_v speedy_a ●●r_a the_o delay_n of_o a_o benefit_n diminish_v the_o obligation_n though_o there_o be_v some_o affair_n of_o that_o nature_n that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o let_v time_n undeceive_v they_o than_o either_o the_o prince_n or_o his_o minister_n for_o all_o have_v rather_o be_v entertain_v with_o hope_n than_o be_v dispatch_v with_o despair_n which_o in_o prudent_a court_n be_v ●ound_v not_o give_v i_o do_v approve_v of_o the_o prince_n expose_v himself_o in_o the_o street_n and_o public_a place_n for_o the_o people_n it_o be_v true_a admire_v he_o the_o first_o time_n observe_v he_o the_o second_o and_o slight_v he_o the_o three_o liv._o three_o continuus_fw-la aspectus_fw-la minus_fw-la verendos_fw-la magnos_fw-la homines_fw-la ipsa_fw-la societate_fw-la f●it_fw-la liv._o that_o which_o be_v not_o see_v be_v respect_v most_o hist._n most_o arcebantur_fw-la conspectu_fw-la quo_fw-la venerationis_fw-la plus_fw-la inesset_fw-la tac._n 4._o hist._n ●nd_v the_o eye_n often_o despise_v what_o the_o opinion_n esteem_v it_o be_v not_o convenient_a the_o people_n shall_v know_v whether_o the_o chain_n of_o their_o slavery_n be_v of_o iron_n or_o of_o gold_n pass_v judgement_n upon_o the_o part_n and_o qualification_n of_o the_o prince_n we_o respect_v that_o most_o which_o be_v far_a distant_a ann_n distant_a cui_fw-la major_n è_fw-la l●nginquo_fw-la reverenti●_n tac._n ●_o ann_n some_o nation_n take_v the_o prince_n affability_n and_o complaisance_n for_o a_o vice_n other_o dislike_v his_o reservedness_n and_o will_v have_v he_o mild_a and_o courteous_a as_o the_o portuguese_n and_o the_o french_a the_o extreme_n in_o one_o and_o tother_o be_v always_o dangerous_a and_o he_o will_v be_v best_o able_a to_o moderate_v they_o who_o in_o his_o action_n and_o government_n remember_v that_o he_o be_v both_o prince_n and_o man._n emblem_n xl._n the_o scripture_n call_v prince_n mountain_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n hill_n and_o valley_n 3._o valley_n you_o mountain_n of_o israel_n hear_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n god_n 〈◊〉_d say_v the_o lord_n god_n to_o the_o mountain_n and_o to_o the_o hill_n to_o the_o river_n and_o to_o the_o valley_n ezek._n 6._o 3._o this_o comparison_n comprehend_v the_o great_a affinity_n between_o they_o for_o mountain_n be_v prince_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o be_v near●●_n heaven_n and_o superior_a to_o the_o other_o work_v of_o nature_n as_o also_o for_o their_o liberality_n by_o which_o from_o their_o own_o generous_a bowel_n they_o supply_v with_o continual_a stream_n the_o droughty_a plain_n and_o valley_n beneath_o clothing_n they_o with_o flower_n and_o verdure_n this_o be_v the_o true_a property_n of_o prince_n by_o this_o virtue_n more_o than_o any_o be_v a_o prince_n ally_v to_o god_n who_o 〈◊〉_d ever_o give_v to_o all_o plentiful_o 5._o plentiful_o ●ames_n 1._o 5._o it_o be_v this_o render_v obedience_n more_o prompt_a for_o a_o present_a from_o he_o who_o can_v command_v force_v obligation_n subjection_n be_v agreeable_a when_o it_o be_v beneficial_a king_n
3._o mercy_n 2_o sam._n 9_o 3._o follow_v that_o of_o some_o tyrant_n as_o if_o all_o be_v not_o ruin_v by_o these_o pernicious_a practice_n and_o if_o any_o one_o have_v be_v preserve_v as_o we_o shall_v observe_v it_o be_v by_o change_v they_o for_o the_o better_a most_o kingdom_n be_v augment_v by_o usurpation_n and_o afterward_o maintain_v by_o justice_n and_o legitimate_a by_o time_n extreme_a violence_n be_v extreme_a danger_n cyrus_n invade_v lydia_n and_o dispossess_v king_n croesus_n but_o have_v he_o have_v any_o of_o our_o politician_n they_o will_v have_v advise_v he_o for_o his_o great_a security_n to_o have_v take_v he_o off_o yet_o cyrus_n restore_v he_o one_o city_n by_o which_o he_o may_v support_v his_o royal_a dignity_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o have_v provoke_v the_o hatred_n and_o arm_n of_o all_o greece_n if_o he_o have_v show_v himself_o cruel_a hist._n cruel_a hec_fw-la clementia_fw-la non_fw-la minus_fw-la utilis_fw-la victori_fw-la quam_fw-la victo_fw-la fuit_fw-la tac._n 2._o hist._n tyranny_n be_v equal_o hateful_a to_o god_n and_o man_n nor_o be_v there_o want_v in_o such_o case_n some_o mild_a mean_n by_o which_o the_o mind_n may_v be_v divert_v from_o shed_v blood_n from_o break_v the_o line_n of_o succession_n from_o diminish_v or_o transfer_v the_o greatness_n of_o state_n and_o take_v off_o those_o who_o may_v aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n which_o have_v they_o be_v observe_v in_o portugal_n that_o people_n have_v never_o revolt_v when_o the_o danger_n be_v so_o evident_a that_o it_o oblige_v to_o defence_n and_o natural_a preservation_n the_o prince_n ought_v to_o strike_v at_o the_o root_n that_o it_o may_v not_o sprout_v again_o keep_v a_o watchful_a eye_n upon_o it_o lest_o it_o shall_v happen_v as_o it_o do_v to_o the_o philistin_n prince_n who_o have_v cut_v off_o sampson_n hair_n wherein_o lie_v all_o his_o strength_n begin_v to_o ridicule_n he_o not_o consider_v that_o it_o may_v grow_v again_o as_o it_o afterward_o do_v 21._o do_v judge_n 16._o 21._o when_o he_o pull_v the_o temple_n upon_o their_o head_n ibid._n head_n ibid._n kill_v more_o enemy_n die_v than_o he_o have_v do_v live_v ibid._n live_v ibid._n inordinate_a ambition_n moreover_o persuade_v the_o oppression_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n the_o humble_v of_o the_o nobility_n the_o weaken_n of_o the_o potent_a and_o rich_a and_o the_o reduction_n of_o all_o to_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n think_v that_o the_o more_o absolute_a the_o more_o firm_a it_o be_v and_o that_o the_o low_a the_o people_n be_v reduce_v the_o high_a its_o glory_n rise_v a_o error_n by_o which_o flattery_n gain_v the_o heart_n of_o prince_n and_o lead_v they_o into_o great_a danger_n it_o be_v modesty_n that_o preserve_v empire_n so_o correct_v the_o prince_n ambition_n that_o it_o may_v maintain_v it_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o reason_n the_o power_n of_o his_o dignity_n the_o honour_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n for_o no_o monarchy_n be_v last_v which_o be_v not_o mix_v that_o be_v compose_v of_o aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n ●_o democracy_n quae_fw-la ex_fw-la pluribus_fw-la constat_fw-la resp_n melior_fw-la est_fw-la arist._n 2_o pol._n c._n ●_o absolute_a power_n be_v tyranny_n whoever_o promote_v that_o promote_v his_o own_o ruin_n a_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o govern_v as_o the_o lord_n but_o as_o the_o father_n the_o protector_n and_o governor_n of_o his_o state_n 11._o state_n huc_fw-la enim_fw-la sunt_fw-la omne_fw-la reducenda_fw-la ut_fw-la iis_fw-la qui_fw-la sub_fw-la imperio_fw-la sunt_fw-la non_fw-la tyrannum_fw-la sed_fw-la patremfamilias_a aut_fw-la regem_fw-la agere_fw-la videatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n arist._n pol._n 5._o c._n 11._o these_o disorder_n of_o ambition_n proceed_v from_o a_o long_a use_n and_o abuse_v of_o dominion_n which_o covet_v all_o for_o itself_o in_o which_o it_o be_v necessary_a prince_n shall_v conquer_v themselves_o and_o submit_v to_o reason_n however_o difficult_a the_o attempt_n appear_v for_o many_o can_v conquer_v other_o few_o themselves_o this_o victory_n be_v of_o force_n that_o of_o reason_n it_o be_v not_o valour_n to_o conquer_v in_o battle_n but_o to_o subdue_v the_o passion_n obedience_n and_o necessity_n make_v subject_n humble_a and_o modest_a superiority_n and_o power_n render_v prince_n proud_a pride_n have_v destroy_v more_o kingdom_n than_o the_o sword_n more_o prince_n have_v ruin_v themselves_o than_o have_v be_v undo_v by_o other_o the_o remedy_n consist_v in_o the_o prince_n knowledge_n of_o himself_o by_o retire_v within_o himself_o and_o consider_v that_o though_o the_o sceptre_n distinguish_v he_o from_o his_o subject_n they_o much_o exceed_v he_o in_o endowment_n of_o mind_n more_o noble_a than_o his_o grandeur_n that_o if_o reason_n may_v take_v place_n the_o most_o accomplish_a man_n will_v be_v king_n that_o the_o hand_n with_o which_o he_o govern_v the_o world_n be_v of_o ●lay_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o leprosy_n and_o all_o other_o human_a misery_n as_o god_n give_v moses_n to_o understand_v 6._o understand_v exod._n 4._o 6._o that_o know_v his_o own_o misery_n he_o may_v pity_v those_o of_o other_o 2._o other_o hebr._n 5._o 2._o that_o a_o crown_n be_v a_o very_a unsafe_a possession_n for_o between_o the_o utmost_a height_n and_o the_o low_a fall_n there_o be_v no_o interposition_n senec._n interposition_n quod_fw-la regnum_fw-la est_fw-la cvi_fw-la parata_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la ruina_fw-la &_o proculcatio_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la &_o car●fex_n nec_fw-la ista_fw-la intervallis_fw-la divisa_fw-la ●ed_fw-la hor●e_fw-la momentum_fw-la interest_n inter_fw-la soli●m_fw-la &_o aliena_fw-la genua_fw-la senec._n that_o he_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o other_o since_o if_o they_o will_v not_o obey_v he_o will_v be_v but_o like_o other_o man_n the_o great_a the_o prince_n shall_v be_v the_o more_o he_o ought_v to_o esteem_v this_o modesty_n since_o god_n himself_o do_v not_o disdain_v it_o ann_n it_o modestia_fw-la fama_fw-la quae_fw-la neque_fw-la summis_fw-la mortalium_fw-la spernenda_fw-la est_fw-la &_o à_fw-la diis_fw-la aestimatur_fw-la tac._n 15._o ann_n modesty_n which_o hide_v greatness_n under_o it_o be_v like_o rich_a enamel_n upon_o gold_n which_o give_v it_o the_o great_a value_n and_o esteem_n tiberius_n have_v no_o artifice_n more_o cunning_a than_o to_o appear_v modest_a to_o gain_v esteem_n he_o severe_o reprehend_v those_o who_o call_v his_o occupation_n divine_a and_o he_o lord_n ann_n lord_n acer●éque_fw-la increpuit_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la divina●_n occupationes_fw-la ipsumque_fw-la dominum_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la tac._n 2._o ann_n when_o he_o go_v into_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n he_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o precedent_n to_o quit_v his_o seat_n but_o sit_v down_o upon_o one_o corner_n of_o the_o bench_n ann_n bench_n assid●bat_n in_o corn●_n tribunalis_fw-la tac._n 1._o ann_n he_o who_o be_v get_v to_o the_o high_a step_n among_o man_n can_v rise_v but_o by_o stoop_v let_v all_o prince_n learn_v modesty_n of_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o who_o be_v so_o familiar_a and_o affable_a to_o all_o that_o he_o make_v himself_o love_v rather_o than_o reverence_v in_o he_o goodness_n and_o modesty_n be_v conspicuous_a and_o majesty_n find_v but_o by_o attention_n he_o be_v not_o the_o imperial_a eagle_n with_o a_o sharp_a beak_n and_o bare_a talon_n threaten_v all_o but_o the_o tender_a pelican_n continual_o dig_v his_o own_o entrail_n to_o feed_v his_o people_n as_o his_o own_o young_a it_o cost_v he_o no_o pain_n to_o humble_v his_o grandeur_n and_o make_v himself_o equal_a to_o other_o he_o be_v not_o the_o master_n but_o father_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o excess_n of_o modesty_n often_o cause_v contempt_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o prince_n to_o he_o it_o create_v more_o respect_n and_o oblige_v all_o nation_n to_o his_o service_n and_o defence_n see_v the_o force_n of_o true_a goodness_n and_o of_o a_o gre●t_a soul_n which_o triumph_v over_o itself_o and_o be_v superior_a to_o fortune_n he_o have_v leave_v we_o in_o the_o present_a emperor_n his_o son_n the_o lively_a portraiture_n of_o all_o these_o quality_n with_o which_o he_o steal_v the_o heart_n both_o of_o friend_n and_o enemy_n there_o be_v no_o virtue_n more_o agreeable_a to_o a_o prince_n than_o modesty_n all_o other_o will_v be_v foolish_a in_o he_o if_o that_o do_v not_o adjust_a his_o look_n and_o action_n not_o permit_v they_o to_o exceed_v themselves_o in_o government_n it_o be_v very_o convenient_a not_o to_o touch_v upon_o extreme_n for_o too_o great_a condescension_n be_v not_o less_o prejudicial_a than_o a_o haughty_a grandeur_n monastic_a community_n may_v perhaps_o suffer_v the_o rigour_n of_o obedience_n but_o not_o popular_a one_o such_o rigid_a discipline_n may_v keep_v a_o few_o in_o awe_n but_o not_o many_o civil_a happiness_n consist_v in_o virtue_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o middle_n as_o do_v civil_a l●fe_n and_o the_o government_n of_o state_n for_o the_o nature_n
understand_v tiberius_n meaning_n and_o that_o he_o be_v recall_v from_o germany_n only_o to_o stop_v the_o progress_n of_o his_o glory_n ready_o obey_v without_o seem_v to_o understand_v ann_n understand_v haud_fw-la ●●●●ctatus_fw-la est_fw-la ultra_fw-la germanicus_n quanquam_fw-la fingi_fw-la ea_fw-la seque_fw-la per_fw-la invidiam_fw-la ●●rto_fw-la jam_fw-la decori_fw-la abstrahi_fw-la intelligeret_fw-la tac._n 2._o ann_n since_o prince_n command_n can_v be_v decline_v it_o be_v prudence_n to_o obey_v they_o cheerful_o pretend_v ignorance_n of_o the_o motive_n to_o avoid_v danger_n thus_o archelaus_n though_o he_o know_v he_o be_v call_v to_o rome_n by_o tiberius_n mother_n through_o craft_n and_o treachery_n yet_o he_o dissemble_v it_o and_o fear_v violence_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o understand_v it_o made_z what_o have_v he_o can_v thither_o ann_n thither_o si_fw-mi intelligere_fw-la videretur_fw-la vim_o metuens_fw-la in_fw-la urbem_fw-la properat_fw-la tac._n 2._o ann_n and_o this_o dissimulation_n be_v yet_o more_o necessary_a in_o the_o error_n and_o vice_n of_o prince_n for_o they_o esteem_v they_o as_o enemy_n who_o be_v acquaint_v therewith_o in_o the_o banquet_n at_o which_o germanicus_n be_v poison_v some_o run_v for_o it_o but_o the_o more_o prudent_a fat_a still_o look_v upon_o nero_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v think_v to_o mistrust_v the_o murder_n but_o rather_o to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v natural_a ann_n natural_a tr●pida●●●_n à_fw-la circumsedentibus_fw-la diffugiunt_fw-la imprudentes_fw-la at_o quibus_fw-la altior_fw-la intellectus_fw-la resistunt_fw-la defixi_fw-la &_o neronem_fw-la intuentes_fw-la tac._n 13._o ann_n emblem_n xlv_o the_o lion_n the_o body_n of_o this_o devise_n be_v among_o the_o egyptian_n the_o emblem_n of_o vigilance_n and_o use_v to_o be_v set_v in_o the_o frontispiece_n and_o porch_n of_o their_o temple_n hence_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v engrave_v upon_o his_o coin_n with_o a_o lion_n skin_n upon_o his_o head_n to_o intimate_v that_o he_o be_v not_o less_o careful_a and_o vigilant_a than_o valiant_a for_o if_o at_o any_o time_n affair_n require_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o spend_v much_o time_n in_o sleep_n he_o be_v use_v to_o lie_v with_o his_o arm_n out_o of_o bed_n hold_v a_o silver_n ball_n in_o his_o hand_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v fall_v asleep_a that_o fall_v into_o a_o brass_n bason_n set_v underneath_o for_o that_o purpose_n may_v waken_v he_o he_o have_v never_o conquer_v the_o world_n have_v he_o be_v sleepy_a and_o lazy_a he_o ought_v not_o to_o snore_v away_o his_o time_n who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o people_n commit_v to_o he_o est_fw-la he_o non_fw-la decet_fw-la ignavum_fw-la totâ_fw-la producere_fw-la somnum_fw-la n●cte_fw-la virum_fw-la sub_fw-la consilio_fw-la sub_fw-la nomine_fw-la cujus_fw-la t●t_fw-la populi_fw-la degunt_fw-la cvi_fw-la rerum_fw-la cura_fw-la fidesque_fw-la credita_fw-la summarum_fw-la est_fw-la thus_o the_o lion_n know_v himself_o to_o be_v king_n of_o beast_n sleep_v but_o little_a or_o if_o he_o do_v it_o be_v with_o his_o eye_n open_a he_o do_v not_o confide_v so_o much_o in_o his_o empire_n nor_o rely_v so_o much_o on_o his_o majesty_n as_o not_o to_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o seem_v to_o be_v awake_a even_o while_o he_o sleep_v the_o sense_n do_v indeed_o require_v rest_n sometime_o but_o even_o then_o it_o be_v necessary_a prince_n shall_v be_v think_v to_o be_v awake_a a_o sleep_a king_n differ_v not_o from_o another_o man_n this_o passion_n he_o ought_v to_o conceal_v from_o friend_n as_o well_o as_o enemy_n he_o may_v sleep_v provide_v other_o think_v he_o wake_v let_v he_o not_o depend_v so_o much_o upon_o his_o authority_n and_o power_n as_o to_o shut_v his_o eye_n to_o care_n and_o circumspection_n it_o be_v a_o cunning_a dissimulation_n in_o the_o lion_n to_o sleep_v with_o his_o eye_n open_a not_o with_o a_o design_n to_o deceive_v but_o only_o to_o hide_v his_o sleepiness_n and_o if_o any_o one_o design_v against_o he_o be_v deceive_v find_v he_o awake_v who_o he_o think_v he_o have_v see_v sleep_v it_o be_v his_o own_o fault_n not_o the_o lion_n nor_o be_v this_o pretence_n below_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o mind_n no_o more_o than_o that_o other_o piece_n of_o cunning_a of_o smooth_v over_o the_o tract_n of_o his_o foot_n with_o his_o tail_n to_o deceive_v the_o huntsman_n there_o be_v no_o fortress_n secure_v unless_o guard_v by_o vigilance_n the_o great_a the_o prince_n be_v the_o great_a care_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v crown_v with_o not_o with_o the_o sincerity_n of_o innocent_a dove_n but_o the_o prudence_n of_o subtle_a serpent_n for_o as_o when_o the_o lion_n enter_v the_o field_n the_o other_o beast_n lay_v aside_o their_o natural_a enmity_n and_o give_v over_o fight_v and_o with_o joint_a force_n combine_v against_o he_o so_o among_o man_n all_o arm_n and_o unite_v against_o the_o strong_a nothing_o be_v more_o pernicious_a to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n than_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o dutch_a for_o they_o take_v from_o they_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n nothing_o more_o prejudicial_a to_o france_n than_o the_o grandeur_n of_o those_o same_o rebel_n who_o once_o break_v down_o the_o dikes_n oppose_v by_o spain_n will_v like_o a_o inundation_n soon_o overwhelm_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n as_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o wise_o observe_v and_o yet_o what_o weigh_v more_o with_o both_o these_o two_o crown_n than_o their_o danger_n their_o hatred_n i_o mean_v and_o fear_v of_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n raise_v that_o people_n to_o that_o grandeur_n and_o power_n which_o upon_o alteration_n of_o affair_n they_o may_v fear_v against_o themselves_o we_o be_v more_o solicitous_a and_o careful_a to_o avert_v present_a danger_n than_o future_a one_o though_o these_o be_v often_o great_a fear_n obstruct_v the_o sense_n nor_o permit_v the_o mind_n to_o survey_v thing_n at_o a_o distance_n a_o groundless_a fear_n be_v often_o of_o more_o force_n than_o the_o great_a reason_n of_o state_n the_o power_n of_o spain_n in_o italy_n be_v a_o preservative_n against_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o genoese_a liberty_n the_o same_o also_o preserve_v the_o dukedom_n of_o tuscany_n augment_v the_o spiritual_a empire_n of_o the_o church_n maintain_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o secure_v the_o venetian_n from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o turk_n yet_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o the_o minister_n of_o these_o prince_n will_v acknowledge_v this_o or_o act_v conformable_a to_o this_o their_o interest_n such_o jealousy_n as_o be_v not_o guide_v by_o reason_n work_v their_o own_o ruin_n they_o who_o think_v they_o shall_v be_v safe_a in_o disarm_v the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o sound_v afterward_o that_o they_o have_v need_n of_o those_o arm_n which_o they_o have_v cause_v he_o to_o disband_v many_o province_n which_o for_o reason_n of_o state_n seek_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n lose_v their_o own_o liberty_n with_o its_o ruin_n let_v not_o a_o prince_n put_v much_o confidence_n in_o exterior_a respect_n and_o ceremony_n for_o it_o be_v all_o feign_a and_o far_o from_o what_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v complaisance_n be_v flattery_n adoration_n fear_v respect_n force_v and_o friendship_n necessity_n the_o good_a opinion_n which_o a_o prince_n conceive_v of_o other_o they_o make_v use_v of_o to_o circumvent_v and_o betray_v he_o all_o watch_v his_o motion_n to_o make_v a_o prey_n of_o he_o all_o strive_v to_o overcome_v he_o by_o stratagem_n who_o they_o can_v by_o force_v few_o or_o none_o act_v sincere_o with_o he_o for_o he_o who_o be_v fear_v seldom_o hear_v truth_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o sleep_v in_o confidence_n of_o his_o own_o power_n let_v he_o oppose_v stratagem_n with_o stratagem_n and_o power_n with_o power_n a_o generous_a mind_n close_o and_o cautious_o prevent_v or_o courageous_o resist_v danger_n but_o though_o in_o the_o present_a emblem_n we_o allow_v of_o the_o art_n of_o dissimulation_n nay_o and_o think_v they_o necessary_a with_o the_o aforesaid_a restriction_n yet_o do_v it_o more_o become_v the_o minister_n than_o the_o prince_n themselves_o for_o in_o they_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a occult_a divinity_n which_o be_v offend_v at_o that_o care_n dissimulation_n be_v usual_o the_o daughter_n of_o fear_n and_o ambition_n neither_o of_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v discover_v in_o a_o prince_n the_o convenience_n of_o dissimulation_n he_o ought_v to_o supply_v by_o silence_n and_o reservedness_n a_o prince_n be_v more_o belove_v for_o be_v prudent_a and_o wary_a provide_v he_o act_v with_o a_o royal_a sincerity_n all_o hate_v artifice_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o natural_a and_o open_a freedom_n be_v agreeable_a to_o all_o as_o tacitus_n remark_n in_o petronius_n ann_n petronius_n dicta_fw-la factaque_fw-la ejus_fw-la quanto_fw-la solutiora_fw-la &_o quandam_fw-la svi_fw-la negligentia●_n praeferentia_fw-la tantò_fw-la gratius_fw-la in_o speciem_fw-la simplicitatis_fw-la accipiebantur_fw-la
whether_o our_o conduct_n and_o prudence_n can_v without_o ambition_n and_o peril_n find_v a_o secure_a path_n between_o a_o froward_a obstinacy_n and_o a_o despicable_a slavery_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o certain_a occult_a force_n which_o if_o it_o do_v not_o compel_v do_v at_o least_o move_v our_o will_n and_o incline_v it_o to_o one_o more_o than_o another_o and_o if_o in_o the_o sense_n and_o natural_a appetite_n there_o be_v a_o sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n to_o thing_n why_o not_o in_o the_o affection_n and_o passion_n they_o may_v perhaps_o have_v more_o power_n and_o force_v over_o the_o appetite_n than_o the_o will_n because_o that_o be_v more_o a_o rebel_n to_o freewill_n than_o this_o but_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o inclination_n too_o be_v of_o great_a force_n be_v general_o attend_v by_o reason_n especial_o when_o art_n and_o prudence_n know_v how_o to_o adapt_v themselves_o to_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o prince_n we_o see_v in_o all_o thing_n as_o well_o animate_v as_o inanimate_a a_o secret_a correspondence_n and_o friendship_n who_o chain_n be_v easy_a break_v than_o part_v neither_o the_o injury_n nor_o adversity_n which_o king_n john_n the_o second_o suffer_v for_o his_o affection_n to_o alvarez_n de_fw-fr luna_n nor_o the_o apparent_a danger_n of_o the_o latter_a can_v dissolve_v that_o firm_a bond_n of_o friendship_n with_o which_o their_o soul_n be_v unite_v and_o though_o this_o inclination_n be_v not_o natural_a yet_o gratitude_n for_o past_a service_n or_o the_o extraordinary_a merit_n of_o the_o subject_a usual_o produce_v it_o virtue_n be_v of_o itself_o amiable_a and_o grateful_a to_o the_o will._n it_o will_v be_v barbarous_a to_o oblige_v a_o prince_n to_o balance_v his_o affection_n with_o indifferency_n to_o all_o for_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o eye_n and_o hand_n what_o staunch_a severity_n can_v always_o resist_v the_o charm_n of_o favour_n how_o reserve_v be_v philip_n the_o second_o yet_o have_v he_o not_o one_o but_o many_o particular_a favourite_n god_n himself_o have_v some_o who_o he_o peculiar_o favour_v give_v they_o power_n to_o stop_v the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n 12._o moon_n and_o he_o say_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o israel_n sun_n stand_v thou_o still_o upon_o gibeon_n and_o thou_o moon_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o ajalon_n jos._n 10._o 12._o the_o lord_n obey_v the_o voice_n of_o man_n ibid_fw-la man_n the_o lord_n hearken_v to_o the_o voice_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n fight_v for_o israel_n ibid_fw-la and_o why_o as_o king_n peter_n observe_v be_v particular_a friendship_n allow_v to_o private_a person_n and_o not_o to_o prince_n many_o be_v the_o trouble_n of_o government_n to_o alleviate_v which_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o have_v some_o one_o near_o you_o in_o who_o you_o can_v put_v a_o more_o particular_a confidence_n there_o be_v many_o difficulty_n in_o it_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v surmount_v by_o one_o the_o burden_n of_o a_o crown_n be_v too_o weighty_a and_o cumbersome_a for_o one_o to_o bear_v the_o strong_a yield_v to_o it_o and_z as_o job_n say_v bend_v under_o it_o for_o this_o reason_n though_o god_n be_v assistant_n to_o moses_n and_o supply_v he_o with_o ability_n and_o instruction_n to_o administer_v his_o office_n yet_o he_o command_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o elder_n in_o the_o government_n of_o his_o people_n that_o they_o may_v help_v to_o bear_v the_o burden_n 17._o burden_n and_o they_o shall_v bear_v the_o ●urthen_n of_o the_o people_n with_o thou_o that_o thou_o bear_v it_o not_o thyself_o alone_o n●●b_n 11._o 17._o and_o jeth●o_n his_o father-in-law_n think_v the_o burden_n great_a than_o he_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v 18._o bear_v for_o this_o thing_n be_v too_o heavy_a for_o thou_o thou_o be_v not_o able_a to_o perform_v it_o thyself_o alone_o exod._n 18._o 18._o alexander_n take_v parmeno_n to_o his_o assistance_n david_n joab_n solomon_n zadock_n darius_n daniel_n by_o who_o direction_n they_o succeed_v in_o their_o affair_n no_o prince_n be_v so_o prudent_a and_o discreet_a as_o of_o himself_o to_o know_v all_o thing_n nor_o so_o careful_a and_o diligent_a as_o to_o manage_v all_o affair_n alone_o which_o natural_a impotency_n oblige_v prince_n to_o erect_v court_n and_o counsel_n and_o to_o create_v precedent_n governor_n and_o viceroy_n in_o who_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o prince_n may_v reside_v for_o alone_o say_v king_n alphonso_n the_o wise_a they_o can_v penetrate_v and_o examine_v all_o thing_n but_o have_v need_n of_o the_o assistance_n of_o other_o in_o who_o they_o can_v confide_v who_o shall_v use_v the_o power_n which_o they_o receive_v in_o perform_v those_o thing_n which_o prince_n can_v do_v themselves_o 2._o themselves_o l._n 3._o tit_n 1._o p._n 2._o and_o if_o prince_n use_v the_o assistance_n of_o minister_n abroad_o why_o shall_v he_o not_o in_o the_o more_o private_a affair_n of_o his_o cabinet_n it_o be_v necessary_a he_o shall_v have_v some_o one_o near_o he_o who_o he_o may_v deliberate_v with_o about_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n which_o be_v give_v he_o that_o he_o may_v with_o he_o compare_v his_o own_o scruple_n and_o proposition_n and_o be_v by_o he_o instruct_v who_o in_o fine_a he_o may_v safe_o trust_v to_o expedite_v and_o execute_v affair_n 9_o affair_n solatium_fw-la curarum_fw-la frequenter_a sibi_fw-la adhibent_fw-la maturi_fw-la p●eges_fw-la &_o hinc_fw-la meliores_fw-la aestimantur_fw-la si_fw-la soli_fw-la omne_fw-la non_fw-la praesumunt_fw-la cassiod_n lib_n 8._o epist_n 9_o will_v it_o not_o be_v worse_o if_o embarrass_v with_o such_o weighty_a care_n he_o shall_v communicate_v himself_o to_o none_o beside_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a that_o the_o prince_n shall_v have_v some_o assistant_n who_o disengage_v from_o all_o other_o business_n shall_v be_v as_o a_o mediator_n between_o he_o and_o his_o people_n otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o hear_v and_o satisfy_v all_o nor_o will_v it_o suit_v with_o his_o majesty_n for_o this_o reason_n the_o israelite_n beseech_v moses_n that_o he_o will_v speak_v to_o god_n for_o they_o for_o they_o themselves_o be_v afraid_a of_o his_o presence_n 19_o presence_n exod._n 20._o 19_o and_o absalon_n that_o he_o may_v render_v david_n odious_a to_o the_o people_n urge_v that_o he_o have_v no_o minister_n about_o he_o to_o receive_v the_o complaint_n of_o the_o distress_a 3._o distress_a thy_o matter_n be_v good_a and_o right_n but_o there_o be_v no_o man_n depute_v of_o the_o king_n to_o hear_v thou_o 2_o sam._n 15._o 3._o the_o zeal_n and_o prudence_n of_o a_o favourite_n may_v with_o ease_n rectify_v the_o defect_n of_o government_n and_o the_o inclination_n of_o prince_n 150._o prince_n qui_fw-la in_o regiae_fw-la familiaritatis_fw-la sacrarium_fw-la admittuntur_fw-la multa_fw-la facere_fw-la possunt_fw-la &_o dicere_fw-la quibus_fw-la paupcrum_fw-la necessita_fw-it sublevetur_fw-la faveatur_fw-la religio_fw-la fiat_fw-la aequitas_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la dilatetur_fw-la petr._n bliss_n epist._n 150._o agricola_n by_o his_o prudent_a address_n reclaim_v domitian_n and_o though_o sejanus_n be_v bad_a tiberius_n be_v worse_o when_o without_o he_o he_o follow_v his_o own_o inclination_n ann_n inclination_n obtectis_fw-la libidinibus_fw-la dam_n sejanum_fw-la dilexit_fw-la timuitve_n postremò_fw-la in_o scelera_fw-la simul_fw-la at_o dedecora_fw-la prorupit_fw-la postquam_fw-la remoto_fw-la pudore_fw-la &_o metu_fw-la su●_n tantum_fw-la ingenio_fw-la utebatur_fw-la tac._n 6._o ann_n and_o true_o by_o such_o favourite_n god-often_a save_v a_o whole_a kingdom_n as_o he_o do_v syria_n by_o naaman_n and_o egypt_n by_o joseph_n 1_o joseph_n 2_o king_n 5._o 1_o since_o then_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o weight_n of_o government_n shall_v be_v divide_v it_o be_v natural_a in_o the_o choice_n of_o such_o a_o assistant_n to_o be_v guide_v in_o some_o measure_n by_o inclination_n or_o some_o secret_a sympathy_n in_o the_o person_n of_o each_o which_o choice_n if_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o desert_n can_v be_v no_o way_n dangerous_a nay_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o party_n who_o the_o prince_n take_v to_o assist_v he_o shall_v be_v choose_v to_o he_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o one_o or_o many_o shall_v be_v choose_v to_o this_o office_n if_o many_o equal_o favour_v and_o respect_v emulation_n will_v arise_v and_o their_o counsel_n will_v thwart_v one_o another_o to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o state_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v more_o agreeable_a to_o natural_a order_n that_o affair_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o one_o alone_a who_o shall_v supervise_v the_o rest_n and_o by_o who_o affair_n shall_v come_v digest_v and_o methodise_v to_o the_o prince_n who_o shall_v only_o substitute_v he_o to_o his_o care_n and_o trouble_n not_o his_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o his_o counsel_n not_o his_o reward_n the_o sun_n alone_o impart_v light_n to_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o when_o he_o
set_v he_o leave_v not_o many_o but_o only_o one_o vicegerent_n the_o moon_n with_o a_o lustre_n much_o great_a than_o that_o of_o the_o other_o star_n who_o seem_v but_o as_o so_o many_o inferior_a minister_n to_o assist_v she_o yet_o neither_o this_o nor_o those_o shine_n with_o their_o own_o but_o borrow_a light_n which_o the_o earth_n acknowledge_v receive_v from_o the_o sun_n nor_o do_v this_o favour_n misbecome_v majesty_n when_o a_o prince_n devolve_v part_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o affair_n upon_o his_o favourite_n so_o as_o to_o preserve_v the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o himself_o for_o this_o be_v not_o favour_n but_o employment_n not_o so_o much_o a_o obligation_n as_o a_o communication_n of_o trouble_n nor_o be_v this_o so_o much_o to_o be_v envy_v if_o prince_n will_v be_v so_o prudent_a as_o to_o give_v it_o another_o name_n as_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n or_o chancellor_n as_o the_o magistrate_n call_v praefecti_fw-la at_o rome_n incur_v no_o envy_n though_o they_o be_v second_v caesar_n the_o felicity_n of_o subject_n consist_v not_o in_o the_o prince_n be_v like_o a_o loadstone_n attractive_a of_o iron_n and_o not_o of_o gold_n but_o in_o his_o knowledge_n in_o choose_v such_o a_o minister_n as_o will_v attribute_v whatever_o be_v great_a and_o commendable_a to_o he_o and_o take_v all_o the_o reflection_n and_o odium_n of_o the_o people_n upon_o himself_o one_o who_o mind_n be_v whole_o bend_v upon_o the_o public_a good_a who_o manage_n affair_n without_o ambition_n hear_v without_o disdain_n and_o debate_n without_o passion_n who_o resolve_n and_o determination_n have_v no_o respect_n to_o self-interest_n in_o a_o word_n who_o whole_a aim_n be_v the_o service_n and_o advantage_n of_o his_o country_n not_o himself_o or_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o master_n favour_n by_o this_o rule_n one_o may_v know_v whether_o this_o familiarity_n proceed_v from_o pure_a zeal_n or_o tyranny_n prince_n ought_v to_o take_v great_a care_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o such_o a_o minister_n endeavour_v not_o to_o be_v bias_v by_o affection_n or_o fansifull_a inclination_n but_o by_o rare_a and_o excellent_a qualification_n and_o merit_n for_o sometime_o such_o friendship_n be_v not_o the_o result_n of_o deliberation_n but_o accident_n it_o be_v not_o favour_n but_o diligence_n court_n usual_o erect_v and_o adore_v some_o idol_n which_o they_o deify_v and_o treat_v with_o royal_a splendour_n and_o magnificence_n they_o worship_v it_o upon_o their_o knee_n burn_v taper_n and_o offer_v incense_n to_o it_o implore_v its_o assistance_n with_o prayer_n and_o vow_n 20._o vow_n and_o so_o the_o multitude_n allure_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o work_n take_v he_o now_o for_o a_o god_n which_o a_o little_a before_o be_v but_o honour_v as_o a_o man_n wisd_v 14._o 20._o as_o industry_n can_v change_v the_o course_n of_o river_n and_o turn_v they_o another_o way_n so_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o those_o who_o have_v business_n at_o court_n not_o regard_v the_o prince_n the_o true_a channel_n of_o affair_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o favourite_n who_o art_n do_v by_o this_o so_o secure_a the_o prince_n favour_n that_o he_o can_v never_o disengage_v himself_o from_o it_o no_o prince_n be_v more_o cautious_a none_o more_o free_a than_o tiberius_n yet_o be_v he_o subject_a to_o his_o favourite_n sejanus_n efficere●_n sejanus_n tiberium_fw-la variis_fw-la artibus_fw-la devinxit_fw-la adeo_fw-la ut_fw-la obscurum_fw-la adversus_fw-la alios_fw-la sibi_fw-la uni_fw-la incautuin_fw-la intectumque_fw-la efficere●_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v difficult_a to_o say_v whether_o such_o favour_n be_v human_a choice_n or_o some_o superior_a power_n for_o the_o great_a good_a or_o ill_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o holy_a spirit_n say_v it_o be_v a_o particular_a judgement_n of_o god_n ●6_n god_n prov._n 29._o ●6_n tacitus_n attribute_n the_o favour_n and_o fall_v of_o sejanus_n to_o the_o anger_n of_o the_o god_n for_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o empire_n ann_n empire_n n●●_n tam_fw-la sol●rtia_fw-la quip_n iisdem_fw-la artibus_fw-la victus_fw-la est_fw-la 〈…〉_o pari_fw-la ex●tio_fw-la vigu●t_fw-la ●●●iditque_fw-la tac._n 4._o ann_n a_o misfortune_n scarce_o avoidable_a when_o this_o favour_n fall_v upon_o a_o person_n of_o great_a quality_n as_o it_o usual_o do_v in_o court_n where_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o nobility_n be_v minister_n for_o he_o who_o be_v once_o possess_v of_o it_o will_n by_o the_o pre-eminence_n of_o his_o birth_n and_o grandeur_n of_o his_o family_n endeavour_v what_o he_o can_v to_o preserve_v it_o nor_o will_v he_o easy_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v supplant_v by_o any_o one_o as_o be_v see_v in_o john_n alphonso_n robles_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n the_o second_o 25._o second_o m●r._n 〈…〉_o lib._n 20._o l._n 25._o the_o heart_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v never_o safe_a in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o subject_a who_o nobility_n and_o authority_n make_v he_o too_o much_o respect_v by_o other_o though_o this_o inconveniency_n be_v lessen_v when_o this_o favour_n fall_v upon_o some_o great_a man_n who_o be_v true_o zealous_a and_o intent_n upon_o his_o prince_n service_n and_o the_o honour_n and_o welfare_n of_o his_o country_n for_o then_o the_o people_n envy_n and_o odium_n will_v not_o be_v so_o great_a and_o the_o order_n which_o be_v dispatch_v through_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o a_o one_o will_v be_v the_o more_o ready_o observe_v yet_o it_o be_v always_o high_o necessary_a if_o a_o prince_n can_v balance_v his_o favour_n between_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o favourite_n to_o commit_v only_o that_o part_n of_o the_o administration_n to_o he_o which_o he_o can_v manage_v himself_o for_o shall_v he_o commit_v it_o whole_o to_o he_o he_o will_v experience_n the_o same_o misfortune_n with_o king_n ahasuerus_n when_o he_o entrust_v hamon_n with_o the_o government_n of_o his_o people_n 11._o people_n esth._n 3._o 11._o let_v he_o not_o give_v by_o another_o hand_n what_o he_o can_v dispose_v of_o with_o his_o own_o nor_o borrow_v other_o eye_n when_o he_o can_v see_v with_o his_o own_o as_o to_o what_o be_v do_v in_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o council_n let_v he_o afterward_o consult_v the_o precedent_n and_o secretary_n from_o who_o relation_n he_o may_v receive_v a_o just_a account_n of_o the_o affair_n therein_o transact_v and_o his_o resolution_n will_v be_v more_o concise_a and_o ready_a when_o he_o confer_v with_o those_o by_o who_o the_o affair_n ●ave_n be_v manage_v this_o method_n the_o pope_n and_o emper●●●se_n as_o do_v also_o the_o king_n of_o spain●ill_n ●ill_z philip_n the_o second_o who_o be_v a_o excellent_a penman_n introduce_v the_o custom_n of_o take_v debate_n and_o consultation_n in_o writing_n which_o afterward_o prevail_v give_v rise_v to_o private_a favour_n for_o the_o king_n be_v embrass_v with_o such_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o writing_n be_v oblige_v to_o communicate_v they_o to_o some_o one_o and_o this_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v a_o favourite_n on_o such_o a_o one_o let_v a_o prince_n bestow_v more_o peculiar_a mark_n of_o favour_n and_o benevolence_n for_o he_o who_o merit_v his_o favour_n and_o share_n his_o trouble_n aught_o to_o have_v pre-eminence_n above_o other_o the_o shadow_n of_o st._n peter_n work_v miracle_n 15._o miracle_n act_n 5._o 15._o what_o wonder_v then_o if_o a_o prince_n favourite_n who_o be_v but_o his_o shadow_n act_n with_o more_o authority_n than_o other_o nevertheless_o some_o favour_n shall_v be_v reserve_v for_o other_o nor_o shall_v those_o other_o be_v so_o great_a as_o to_o exceed_v the_o condition_n of_o a_o subject_a and_o make_v he_o equal_a to_o the_o prince_n so_o as_o to_o have_v court_n make_v to_o he_o as_o copartner_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o to_o draw_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o affair_n after_o he_o which_o derogate_v much_o from_o the_o authority_n and_o esteem_n of_o the_o prince_n a_o favourite_n shall_v act_v as_o the_o shadow_n not_o the_o substance_n in_o this_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o in_o time_n past_a have_v favourite_n run●_n great_a risk_n for_o as_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v then_o not_o so_o large_a how_o little_a soever_o they_o grant_v it_o endanger_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n as_o it_o befall_v king_n sancho_n the_o strong_a for_o his_o favour_n to_o lopez_n de_fw-fr hara_n king_n alphonso_n the_o eleven_o for_o his_o to_o count_n alvero_n osorio_n king_n john_n the_o second_o and_z king_n henry_n the_o four_o for_o they_o to_o alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n and_o john_n pacheco_n the_o whole_a point_n of_o favouritism_n consist_v in_o the_o prince_n know_v how_o much_o he_o ought_v to_o allow_v his_o favourite_n and_o he_o how_o much_o he_o ought_v to_o receive_v from_o his_o prince_n whatever_o exceed_v this_o rule_n create_v as_o we_o shall_v mention_v anon_o jealousy_n envy_n and_o danger_n ann_n danger_n sed_fw-la uterque_fw-la
visible_a in_o he_o africa_n still_o mourn_v and_o show_v upon_o the_o sooty_a face_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n the_o rashness_n of_o phoebus_n if_o we_o may_v use_v the_o philosophy_n and_o morality_n of_o the_o ancient_n in_o lend_v his_o chariot_n to_o his_o son_n phaeton_n a_o unexperienced_a youth_n and_o one_o who_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o merit_n such_o promotion_n and_o this_o be_v the_o danger_n all_o election_n carry_v with_o they_o which_o be_v make_v at_o a_o jump_n and_o not_o gradual_o by_o which_o experience_n teach_v they_o to_o know_v the_o people_n and_o to_o rise_v by_o degree_n tiberius_n though_o a_o tyrant_n never_o advance_v his_o nephew_n without_o this_o caution_n and_o particular_o drusus_n who_o he_o will_v not_o make_v a_o tribune_n till_o after_o eight_o year_n experience_n ann_n experience_n neque_fw-la nunc_fw-la properè_fw-la s●d_fw-la per_fw-la octo_fw-la annos_fw-la capto_fw-la experimento_fw-la tac._n 3._o ann_n preferment_n to_o a_o unexperienced_a person_n be_v favour_n but_o to_o one_o of_o experience_n a_o just_a reward_n yet_o be_v not_o experience_n in_o all_o thing_n as_o neither_o all_o virtue_n requisite_a for_o every_o office_n but_o only_o those_o who_o regard_v each_o in_o particular_a for_o that_o which_o be_v proper_a and_o requisite_a for_o one_o be_v not_o always_o for_o other_o experience_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v useless_a in_o affair_n at_o land_n and_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o he_o who_o know_v how_o to_o manage_v a_o house_n or_o ride_v a_o horse_n can_v also_o marshal_v a_o army_n 9_o army_n nam_fw-la unum_fw-la opus_fw-la ab_fw-la uno_fw-la optim●_fw-la perficitur_fw-la quod_fw-la ut_fw-la fiat_fw-la munus_fw-la est_fw-la legumlatoris_fw-la providere_fw-la nec_fw-la jubere_fw-la ut_fw-la tibia_fw-la canat_fw-la quisquam_fw-la &_o idem_fw-la gale●●s_fw-la confici●t_fw-la arist._n 2._o pol._n cap._n 9_o in_o this_o lewis_n sforza_n duke_n of_o milan_n be_v mistake_v when_o he_o commit_v the_o conduct_n of_o his_o army_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o galeaze_v st._n severin_n who_o be_v very_o dexterous_a in_o manage_v horse_n but_o understand_v little_a of_o affair_n of_o war._n mottathias_n make_v a_o more_o prudent_a choice_n when_o see_v himself_o near_o his_o end_n he_o choose_v for_o general_n judas_n maccabee_n a_o robu_v man_n and_o well_o verse_v in_o arm_n and_o for_o his_o counsellor_n his_o brother_n simeon_n a_o man_n of_o judgement_n and_o experience_n 65._o experience_n 1_o macch._n a_o 65._o in_o this_o we_o have_v see_v great_a error_n in_o change_v the_o reins_o and_o administration_n of_o government_n these_o be_v different_a in_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n some_o respect_n justice_n other_o plenty_n some_o war_n other_o peace_n yet_o though_o they_o be_v so_o different_a in_o themselves_o there_o be_v nevertheless_o a_o certain_a faculty_n or_o civil_a virtue_n which_o unite_v they_o and_o make_v they_o all_o tend_v one_o way_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o state_n each_o aim_v at_o this_o by_o mean_n proportion_v to_o the_o office_n he_o be_v in_o this_o civil_a virtue_n be_v different_a according_a to_o the_o several_a form_n of_o government_n which_o differ_v according_a to_o the_o mean_n and_o method_n of_o govern_v for_o which_o reason_n a_o man_n may_v be_v a_o good_a citizen_n but_o not_o a_o good_a minister_n for_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a that_o he_o be_v endue_v with_o several_a moral_a virtue_n unless_o he_o have_v also_o civil_a one_o and_o this_o natural_a disposition_n so_o proper_a to_o administration_n and_o government_n it_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a for_o a_o prince_n to_o know_v the_o nature_n and_o inclination_n of_o his_o subject_n that_o he_o may_v better_o know_v how_o to_o employ_v they_o for_o upon_o this_o good_a choice_n all_o the_o action_n of_o his_o government_n depend_v the_o genius_n of_o herman_n cortes_n be_v particular_o proper_a for_o the_o conquest_n of_o india_n that_o of_o gonzalez_n fernandez_n of_o cordova_n for_o the_o war_n of_o nople_n and_o if_o they_o have_v be_v exchange_v and_o the_o first_o send_v against_o the_o french_a and_o the_o latter_a against_o the_o indian_n doubtless_o they_o have_v not_o be_v so_o successful_a nature_n have_v not_o give_v man_n a_o like_a qualification_n for_o all_o thing_n but_o only_o one_o excellence_n for_o one_o office_n whether_o it_o be_v frugality_n or_o prudence_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a instrument_n do_v most_o service_n when_o they_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o one_o not_o by_o many_o for_o this_o reason_n aristotle_n blame_v the_o carthagian_o for_o that_o among_o they_o one_o person_n officiate_v in_o many_o place_n there_o be_v no_o man_n fit_a for_o all_o 1._o all_o sic_fw-la enim_fw-la optimè_fw-la instrument_n a_o proficient_a si_fw-la eorum_fw-la singula_fw-la non_fw-la inultis_fw-la sed_fw-la uni_fw-la deserviant_fw-la arist._n lib._n 1._o pol._n cap._n 1._o nor_o be_v it_o possible_a as_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n remark_v ass_n remark_v nec_fw-la sit_fw-la concessum_fw-la cviquam_fw-la duobus_fw-la assistere_fw-la magistratibus_fw-la &_o utriusque_fw-la judicii_fw-la curam_fw-la peragere_fw-la nec_fw-la facile_fw-la cre●endum_fw-la duabus_fw-la necessariis_fw-la rebus_fw-la unum_fw-la suff●cere_fw-la l._n f._n the_o ass_n to_o mind_v two_o without_o forget_v one_o or_o the_o other_o a_o nation_n be_v much_o better_o govern_v when_o in_o that_o as_o in_o a_o ship_n every_o man_n know_v his_o birth_n for_o though_o perhaps_o a_o man_n may_v be_v find_v capable_a of_o all_o affair_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v all_o assign_v he_o that_o great_a copper_n vessel_n for_o sacrifice_n call_v for_o its_o largeness_n a_o sea_n and_o support_v by_o 12_o ox_n before_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o solomon_n 5._o solomon_n ●_o chron._n c._n 4._o 5._o contain_v 3000_o measure_n yet_o they_o never_o put_v in_o above_o 2000_o 26._o 2000_o 1_o king_n 7._o 26._o it_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n convenient_a to_o accumulate_v all_o office_n and_o preferment_n upon_o one_o person_n to_o the_o envy_n and_o dissatisfaction_n of_o all_o but_o whether_o for_o want_n of_o knowledge_n of_o person_n or_o for_o that_o they_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o look_v for_o fit_a man_n it_o usual_o happen_v that_o prince_n employ_v one_o or_o at_o most_o a_o very_a few_o of_o those_o who_o be_v about_o they_o in_o all_o affair_n whence_o promotion_n and_o reward_n be_v scarce_o and_o so_o emulation_n grow_v cold_a and_o all_o thing_n move_v slow_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o two_o person_n to_o be_v employ_v about_o the_o same_o affair_n for_o that_o make_v it_o confuse_v like_o a_o picture_n draw_v by_o two_o hand_n the_o method_n of_o painter_n be_v always_o different_a one_o be_v quick_a the_o to_o other_o slow_a one_o love_v light_n the_o to_o other_o be_v more_o for_o shade_n beside_o this_o it_o be_v impossible_a two_o shall_v agree_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n counsel_n and_o method_n or_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o disagree_v to_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o the_o negotiation_n and_o prince_n too_o these_o second_o cause_n have_v each_o their_o distinct_a office_n and_o separate_a operation_n for_o my_o part_n i_o think_v it_o more_o adviseable_a to_o commit_v a_o office_n to_o one_o person_n less_o capable_a than_o to_o two_o though_o more_o sufficient_a since_o therefore_o the_o good_a election_n be_v a_o thing_n so_o necessary_a and_o its_o success_n so_o difficult_a it_o be_v not_o adviseable_a for_o prince_n to_o rely_v too_o much_o upon_o their_o own_o judgement_n pope_n paul_n the_o iii_o and_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n first_o consult_v the_o people_n suffer_v it_o as_o if_o careless_o to_o be_v publish_v before_o they_o make_v their_o choice_n the_o emperor_n alexander_n severus_n propose_v his_o choice_n to_o all_o that_o each_o person_n as_o if_o he_o be_v interest_v in_o it_o may_v free_o declare_v his_o thought_n of_o his_o capacity_n or_o incapacity_n seu._n incapacity_n ubi_fw-la aliquos_fw-la voluisset_fw-la vel_fw-la rectores_fw-la provinciis_fw-la dare_v vel_fw-la praepositos_fw-la facere_fw-la vel_fw-la procurat●res_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la rationales_fw-la ordinare_fw-la nomina_fw-la eorum_fw-la proponebat_fw-la &_o lamp_n in_o vit_fw-mi alex._n seu._n though_o the_o people_n approbation_n be_v not_o always_o to_o be_v depend_v on_o sometime_o it_o be_v in_o the_o right_n sometime_o it_o be_v in_o the_o wrong_n agr._n wrong_n haud_fw-la semper_fw-la errat_fw-la famae_fw-la aliquando_fw-la &_o eligit_fw-la tac._n in_o vit_fw-mi agr._n it_o be_v oft_o deceive_v in_o man_n nature_n and_o hide_a vice_n moreover_o industry_n self-interest_n or_o malice_n and_o emulation_n spread_v this_o report_n among_o the_o mob_n either_o in_o their_o favour_n or_o otherwise_o nor_o be_v a_o minister_n behave_v himself_o well_o in_o small_a office_n sufficient_a to_o recommend_v he_o to_o great_a for_o preferment_n make_v some_o more_o vigorous_a and_o active_a other_o careless_a and_o lazy_a ann_n
be_v grant_v to_o none_o else_o for_o he_o expose_v loyalty_n to_o evident_a danger_n who_o grant_v any_o one_o a_o power_n too_o absolute_a the_o royal_a crown_n put_v upon_o a_o subject_n head_n though_o but_o in_o jest_n will_v make_v he_o proud_a and_o think_v himself_o above_o what_o he_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o a_o subject_a shall_v not_o experience_n this_o royal_a grandeur_n and_o glory_n of_o reign_v for_o afterward_o abuse_v it_o he_o usurp_v it_o and_o that_o it_o may_v return_v to_o he_o from_o who_o he_o have_v it_o he_o plot_n and_o contrive_v his_o ruin_n the_o divine_a writ_n in_o one_o chapter_n give_v we_o example_n of_o king_n put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o subject_n for_o have_v raise_v they_o too_o high_a solomon_n for_o all_o his_o wisdom_n fall_v into_o this_o misfortune_n and_o run_v the_o same_o risque_n for_o have_v make_v jeroboam_fw-la precedent_n of_o all_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o house_n of_o joseph_n 28._o joseph_n 1_o kin._n 11._o 28._o and_o we_o read_v that_o he_o have_v the_o impudence_n to_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n against_o his_o king_n 26._o king_n 1_o kin._n 11._o 26._o let_v prince_n then_o take_v it_o for_o a_o maxim_n of_o state_n not_o to_o promote_v one_o too_o much_o above_o other_o or_o if_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o it_o let_v it_o not_o be_v one_o but_o several_a that_o they_o may_v balance_v one_o another_o and_o mutual_o keep_v each_o other_o in_o their_o devoir_n by_o a_o reciprocal_a examination_n of_o one_o another_o action_n and_o design_n 11._o design_n est_fw-la autem_fw-la omnis_fw-la monarchiae_fw-la cautio_fw-la communis_fw-la neminem_fw-la facere_fw-la nimis_fw-la magnum_fw-la aut_fw-la certè_fw-la plusquam_fw-la unum_fw-la facere_fw-la ipsi_fw-la enim_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la quid_fw-la cuique_fw-la agate_n observant_a arist._n 5._o pol._n c._n 11._o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n ii_o do_v not_o sufficient_o observe_v this_o piece_n of_o policy_n when_o he_o give_v the_o absolute_a command_n of_o his_o army_n and_o province_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o fridland_n whence_o spring_v so_o many_o misfortune_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o loss_n of_o that_o great_a man_n which_o be_v mere_o the_o effect_n of_o too_o much_o power_n let_v not_o prince_n be_v deceive_v by_o the_o example_n of_o pharaoh_n who_o commit_v all_o his_o power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o joseph_n who_o preserve_v his_o kingdom_n 40._o kingdom_n gen._n 41._o 40._o for_o joseph_n be_v the_o emblem_n of_o christ_n and_o there_o be_v very_o few_o ioseph_n to_o be_v find_v now_o adays_o each_o will_v depend_v upon_o himself_o and_o not_o upon_o the_o body_n which_o this_o present_a emblem_n represent_v by_o a_o branch_n encircle_v with_o a_o wicker_n basket_n fill_v with_o earth_n such_o as_o gardiner_n use_n where_o it_o by_o degree_n take_v root_n and_o so_o be_v cut_v off_o insensible_o become_v a_o tree_n independent_a of_o the_o stock_n without_o the_o least_o respect_n to_o its_o greatness_n this_o example_n show_v the_o danger_n in_o make_v government_n of_o province_n perpetual_a for_o ambition_n have_v once_o take_v root_n claim_v they_o as_o its_o property_n he_o who_o be_v so_o accustom_a to_o command_n will_v afterward_o scarce_o be_v bring_v to_o obey_v france_n show_v we_o many_o example_n of_o this_o write_v in_o its_o own_o blood_n even_o god_n minister_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v liable_a to_o slip_v 18._o slip_v job_n 4._o 18._o the_o perpetuity_n of_o great_a office_n be_v a_o alienation_n from_o the_o crown_n the_o sceptre_n will_v be_v useless_a and_o of_o no_o force_n and_o will_v stand_v in_o awe_n of_o that_o very_a power_n it_o have_v be_v so_o prodigal_a of_o liberality_n will_v want_v a_o dowry_n and_o virtue_n a_o reward_n the_o minister_n become_v a_o tyrant_n in_o the_o government_n which_o he_o be_v sure_a of_o for_o life_n that_o prince_n who_o he_o see_v preserve_v his_o authority_n he_o respect_v as_o his_o master_n but_o he_o who_o do_v not_o he_o despise_v and_o at_o last_o rebel_n against_o he_o therefore_o julius_n caesar_n limit_v the_o praetorship_n to_o one_o year_n and_o the_o consulship_n to_o two_o and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o advise_v his_o son_n philip_n ii_o not_o to_o continue_v minister_n in_o office_n too_o long_o especial_o in_o place_n military_a to_o give_v the_o great_a to_o person_n of_o mean_a fortune_n and_o embassy_n to_o the_o rich_a thereby_o to_o weaken_v '_o they_o the_o bravery_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n in_o italy_n make_v king_n ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n suspect_v he_o so_o that_o he_o recall_v he_o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o then_o whole_o mistrust_v he_o at_o least_o he_o will_v no_o long_o hazard_v his_o loyalty_n by_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o vice-royship_a of_o naples_n and_o though_o that_o great_a politician_n tiberius_n continue_v minister_n in_o post_n all_o their_o life-time_n but_o this_o be_v upon_o such_o tyrannic_a consideration_n as_o ought_v not_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o thought_n of_o a_o prudent_a and_o just_a prince_n ann_n prince_n id_fw-la morum_fw-la tiberii_n suit_n continuare_fw-la imperia_n ac_fw-la plerosque_fw-la ad_fw-la fine●_n aquavitae_fw-la in_o eisdem_fw-la exercitibus_fw-la aut_fw-la jurisdictionibus_fw-la habere_fw-la tac._n 5._o ann_n prince_n ought_v therefore_o to_o take_v advice_n from_o nature_n the_o mistress_n of_o true_a politic_n who_o do_v not_o allow_v its_o celestial_a minister_n of_o light_a a_o perpetual_a authority_n and_o government_n of_o the_o world_n but_o certain_a fix_a season_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o motion_n and_o reign_v of_o the_o planet_n that_o they_o may_v lose_v the_o right_n of_o dispose_v of_o they_o and_o to_o prevent_v the_o usurp_a her_o authority_n and_o power_n beside_o she_o consider_v that_o the_o earth_n will_v be_v ruin_v if_o it_o shall_v always_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o melancholy_a of_o saturn_n or_o the_o heat_n and_o fury_n of_o mars_n or_o the_o severity_n of_o jupiter_n or_o the_o subtlety_n of_o mercury_n or_o the_o levity_n of_o venus_n or_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o the_o moon_n in_o removal_n of_o this_o nature_n great_a care_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v that_o minister_n shall_v not_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o slur_n upon_o their_o reputation_n to_o be_v remove_v from_o great_a to_o lesser_a place_n for_o since_o there_o be_v not_o many_o that_o minister_n will_v be_v of_o no_o use_n who_o when_o he_o have_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o high_a will_v refuse_v to_o officiate_v in_o low_a place_n and_o though_o reason_n require_v that_o reward_n shall_v be_v equal_a to_o desert_n yet_o in_o this_o point_n the_o subject_n reason_n shall_v be_v guide_v by_o the_o prince_n interest_n when_o his_o service_n or_o the_o public_a advantage_n be_v in_o the_o case_n not_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v put_v into_o any_o inferior_a post_n out_o of_o contempt_n or_o disgrace_n for_o so_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o negotiation_n make_v amends_o for_o the_o meanness_n of_o the_o office_n if_o any_o office_n may_v be_v continue_v long_o they_o be_v embassies●_n for_o their_o business_n be_v only_o to_o intercede_v not_o command_n not_o to_o give_v order_n but_o to_o negotiate_v at_o their_o departure_n all_o acquaintance_n with_o their_o native_a country_n die_v and_o all_o intimacy_n with_o the_o prince_n with_o who_o they_o negotiate_v and_o his_o minister_n cease_v fort_n and_o garrison_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o immediate_a power_n and_o disposal_n of_o the_o prince_n king_n sancho_n be_v ill_o advise_v when_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o son_n don_n alonso_n iii_o he_o order_v those_o of_o the_o nobility_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o city_n to_o remain_v till_o his_o son_n be_v fifteen_o year_n old_a which_o occasion_v many_o grievous_a calamity_n to_o that_o kingdom_n as_o for_o other_o office_n let_v they_o be_v but_o for_o a_o time_n for_o their_o too_o long_a continuance_n make_v the_o minister_n proud_a and_o endanger_v their_o loyalty_n this_o tiberius_n know_v though_o he_o do_v not_o practice_v ann_n practice_v superbire_fw-la homines_fw-la etiam_fw-la annua_fw-la designatione_fw-la quid_fw-la si_fw-la honorem_fw-la per_fw-la quinquennium_fw-la agitent_fw-la tac._n 2._o ann_n virtue_n be_v tire_v by_o industry_n and_o expectation_n yet_o shall_v not_o office_n be_v of_o too_o short_a continuance_n so_o as_o the_o minister_n can_v reap_v no_o benefit_n or_o experience_n in_o they_o or_o so_o as_o to_o make_v he_o too_o ravenous_a like_o hawk_n in_o norway_n because_o of_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o day_n but_o in_o troublesome_a and_o dangerous_a time_n public_a office_n and_o place_n of_o trust_n ought_v to_o be_v continue_v long_o lest_o they_o shall_v upon_o removal_n be_v confer_v upon_o raw_a unexperienced_a person_n so_o augustus_n do_v upon_o the_o defeat_n of_o quintilius_n varus_n
but_o this_o doctrine_n of_o minister_n be_v continue_v in_o office_n but_o for_o a_o time_n must_v not_o be_v understand_v of_o those_o supreme_a office_n of_o the_o prince_n counsel_n or_o of_o justice_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o ought_v to_o be_v fix_v and_o continue_v because_o of_o the_o advantage_n of_o their_o experience_n and_o knowledge_n of_o affair_n depend_v these_o kind_n of_o office_n be_v in_o government_n like_o the_o pole_n in_o the_o heaven_n about_o which_o the_o lesser_a orb_n move_v so_o that_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v change_v or_o remove_v the_o whole_a universe_n will_v be_v endanger_v by_o the_o disorder_n of_o its_o natural_a motion_n solon_n know_v this_o inconveniency_n in_o the_o four_o hundred_o senator_n which_o be_v yearly_o elect_v by_o lot_n at_o athens_n and_o therefore_o he_o establish_v a_o senate_n of_o sixty_o worthy_a man_n who_o be_v call_v areopagite_n and_o while_o this_o continue_v the_o republic_n flourish_v it_o be_v moreover_o very_o dangerous_a to_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o kingdom_n during_o the_o minority_n to_o person_n who_o have_v any_o pretentiou_n thereto_o though_o never_o so_o unjust_a so_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o arragon_n by_o the_o imprudence_n of_o those_o who_o commit_v the_o government_n to_o sancho_n duke_n of_o roussillon_n until_o king_n james_n i._o come_v to_o age_n those_o person_n who_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o pretention_n to_o the_o crown_n either_o by_o birth_n or_o any_o other_o cause_n often_o thirst_v after_o it_o how_o much_o more_o than_o those_o who_o in_o picture_n and_o image_n see_v their_o ancestor_n brow_n encircle_v with_o it_o this_o age_n as_o well_o as_o the_o pass_a give_v we_o many_o deplorable_a example_n of_o relation_n who_o have_v treacherous_o usurp_v kingdom_n which_o they_o be_v entrust_v with_o those_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n be_v more_o prone_a to_o tyranny_n in_o that_o they_o never_o want_v mean_n to_o accomplish_v their_o design_n few_o can_v 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nam_fw-la principes_fw-la ac_fw-la reges_fw-la nunc_fw-la quoque_fw-la multos_fw-la sibi_fw-la oculos_fw-la multas_fw-la a●res_fw-la multas_fw-la item_n manus_fw-la atque_fw-la pedes_fw-la faciunt_fw-la arist._n pol._n 5._o c._n 12_o this_o be_v not_o of_o small_a advantage_n to_o he_o if_o he_o know_v how_o to_o make_v a_o right_a use_n on_o it_o for_o by_o thi●_n mean_v he_o see_v with_o every_o body_n eye_n hear_v with_o their_o ear_n and_o take_v advise_v from_o they_o all_o arcad_n all_o h●●_n enim_fw-la ratione_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la oculis_fw-la cernet_fw-ge &_o omnium_fw-la auribus_fw-la audiet_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la denique_fw-la consiliis_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la tendentibus_fw-la consultabit_fw-la sines_n ad_fw-la arcad_n the_o egyptian_n mean●_n this_o by_o the_o eye_n which_o they_o place_v upon_o their_o sceptre_n for_o counsel_n be_v the_o eye_n by_o which_o we_o inspect_v futurity_n regim_fw-la futurity_n consilium_fw-la oculus_fw-la futurorum_fw-la arist._n lib._n 6._o 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between_o the_o eye_n and_o heart_n that_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o one_o immediate_o strike_v the_o other_o when_o this_o be_v sad_a they_o weep_v when_o this_o glad_a they_o smile_v if_o the_o counsellor_n have_v not_o a_o particular_a esteem_n for_o his_o prince_n he_o will_v take_v but_o little_a care_n of_o his_o affair_n and_o be_v therefore_o very_o little_a to_o be_v trust_v so_o say_v king_n alphonso_n the_o wise_a 2._o wise_a l._n 5._o tit_n 9_o p._n 2._o that_o counsellor_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o prince_n true_a friend_n otherwise_o he_o will_v be_v in_o great_a danger_n for_o those_o who_o hate_v a_o person_n will_v never_o advise_v he_o cordial_o the_o eye_n will_v suffer_v the_o finger_n to_o touch_v its_o inside_n but_o upon_o its_o approach_n immediate_o skulk_v within_o the_o lid_n how_o wise_a and_o learned_a soever_o the_o minister_n be_v in_o his_o counsel_n if_o he_o be_v easy_a and_o free_a of_o his_o secert_n if_o he_o suffer_v his_o finger_n to_o probe_n his_o heart_n he_o
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miscarriage_n which_o be_v almost_o incredible_a in_o such_o a_o disunited_a body_n the_o roman_a empire_n be_v more_o succinct_a and_o yet_o it_o almost_o continual_o feel_v convulsion_n and_o disorder_n a_o undeniable_a proof_n that_o we_o be_v better_a found_v than_o they_o and_o govern_v by_o man_n of_o great_a judgement_n prudence_n and_o integrity_n since_o then_o the_o sum_n of_o all_o affair_n shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o the_o prince_n he_o shall_v not_o only_o be_v a_o father_n to_o the_o republic_n in_o love_n but_o economy_n too_o nor_o shall_v he_o think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o have_v counselor_n and_o minister_n to_o manage_v his_o affair_n but_o he_o shall_v also_o keep_v by_o he_o a_o certain_a private_a memoir_n of_o they_o by_o which_o he_o shall_v be_v guide_v in_o all_o thing_n as_o merchant_n keep_v their_o account_n in_o a_o particular_a book_n for_o that_o purpose_n such_o a_o book_n as_o this_o the_o emperor_n august●s_n keep_v in_o which_o he_o take_v a_o account_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o auxiliary_n in_o his_o service_n also_o o●_n the_o fleet_n kingdom_n province_n tribute_n tax_n and_o gratuity_n all_o which_o he_o write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n ann_n hand_n open_v publicae_fw-la continebantur_fw-la quantum_fw-la civium_fw-la sociorumque_fw-la in_o ●●mis_fw-la quot_fw-la class_n regna_fw-la provinciae_fw-la tributa_fw-la &_o necessitate_v ac_fw-la largiti●nes_fw-la quae_fw-la cuncta_fw-la sva_fw-la manu_fw-la perscripserat_fw-la augustus_n tac._n 1._o ann_n the_o memory_n be_v the_o treasury_n of_o experience_n but_o be_v very_o short_a and_o weak_a without_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o pen_n to_o strengthen_v and_o perpetuate_v it_o upon_o paper_n he_o will_v find_v a_o great_a advantage_n who_o for_o memory_n sake_n take_v a_o account_n of_o all_o action_n good_a or_o ill_a in_o his_o book_n which_o diligence_n if_o your_o royal_a highness_n when_o
to_o obtain_v the_o honour_n of_o assertor_n of_o his_o country_n be_v liberty_n 10._o liberty_n itaque_fw-la monarchas_n non_fw-la ut_fw-la sibi_fw-la vendicent_fw-la monarchiam_fw-la invadunt_fw-la s●d_fw-la ut_fw-la famam_fw-la &_o gloriam_fw-la adipiscantur_fw-la arist._n pol._n 5._o cap._n 10._o it_o shall_v therefore_o be_v the_o prince_n care_n to_o abolish_v this_o superstition_n of_o false_a honour_n and_o to_o promote_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a let_v not_o a_o prince_n disdain_n to_o honour_v merit_n either_o in_o subject_n or_o stranger_n for_o this_o do_v not_o derogate_v from_o the_o prince_n honour_n no_o more_o than_o the_o light_n of_o a_o torch_n be_v diminish_v by_o the_o light_n of_o another_o by_o it_o for_o which_o reason_n ennius_n compare_v the_o charity_n of_o a_o person_n who_o instruct_v a_o wander_a traveller_n in_o his_o way_n to_o a_o flame_n he_o who_o to_o a_o wander_a man_n his_o way_n have_v show_v light_v tother_o torch_n and_o never_o hurt_v his_o own_o ennius_n own_o ennius_n from_o whence_o proceed_v cicero_n advice_n that_o whatever_o kindness_n can_v be_v do_v another_o without_o detriment_n to_o one_o self_n let_v it_o be_v do_v even_o to_o a_o stranger_n cicero_n stranger_n ut_fw-la quicquid_fw-la sine_fw-la detrimento_fw-la accommodari_fw-la possit_fw-la id_fw-la tribuatur_fw-la velignoto_fw-la cicero_n from_o both_o these_o sentence_n the_o present_a emblem_n be_v take_v a_o light_a candle_n in_o a_o candlestick_n the_o emblem_n of_o divinity_n and_o supreme_a authority_n at_o which_o two_o other_o be_v light_v to_o signify_v that_o a_o prince_n may_v bestow_v honour_n upon_o those_o who_o deserve_v it_o without_o detriment_n to_o his_o own_o his_o honour_n be_v borrow_v not_o his_o own_o who_o be_v afraid_a of_o want_v it_o when_o he_o confer_v it_o on_o other_o spring_n continual_o flow_v and_o be_v never_o empty_a the_o fund_z of_o honour_n in_o prince_n be_v inexhaustible_a be_v they_o never_o so_o profuse_a all_o respect_v they_o as_o the_o only_a magazine_n of_o honour_n from_o whence_o every_o one_o expect_v his_o share_n so_o the_o earth_n with_o its_o vapour_n refresh_v the_o air_n which_o return_v they_o in_o dew_n upon_o the_o earth_n again_o and_o this_o mutual_a correspondence_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o subject_n king_n alphonso_n the_o wise_a know_v when_o he_o say_v that_o these_o in_o honour_v he_o honour_a themselves_o because_o from_o he_o they_o expect_v honour_n and_o preferment_n where_o this_o mutual_a honour_n be_v there_o affair_n flourish_v in_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o the_o government_n be_v establish_v nor_o do_v a_o prince_n show_v his_o majesty_n more_o in_o any_o thing_n than_o in_o the_o honour_n he_o confer_v all_o natural_a body_n the_o more_o noble_a they_o be_v be_v the_o more_o generous_a and_o free_a of_o their_o virtue_n and_o gift_n to_o give_v riches_n be_v humane_a but_o the_o distribution_n of_o honour_n belong_v to_o god_n or_o his_o vicegerent_n in_o these_o maxim_n i_o will_v perfect_o instruct_v your_o highness_n especial_o in_o that_o of_o honour_v the_o nobility_n who_o be_v the_o main_a support_n of_o monarchy_n let_v your_o highness_n hearken_v to_o your_o glorious_a predecessor_n king_n alphonso_n the_o wise_a who_o in_o lay_v down_o maxim_n for_o his_o successor_n speak_v to_o this_o effect_n furthermore_o he_o ought_v to_o respect_n and_o honour_v the_o nobility_n for_o their_o riches_n and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v a_o honour_n to_o his_o state_n and_o he_o shall_v respect_v and_o honour_v the_o gentry_n as_o be_v his_o guard_n and_o the_o bulwark_n of_o his_o kingdom_n without_o reward_n service_n flag_n but_o reward_v they_o flourish_v and_o make_v the_o kingdom_n glorious_a under_o a_o ungrateful_a king_n never_o any_o great_a action_n be_v achieve_v nor_o any_o glorious_a example_n transmit_v to_o posterity_n those_o three_o brave_a soldier_n who_o break_v through_o the_o enemy_n squadron_n and_o fetch_a water_n from_o the_o cistern_n scarce_o do_v any_o thing_n else_o remarkable_a because_o david_n do_v not_o gratify_v they_o a_o prince_n by_o once_o reward_v the_o merit_n of_o a_o family_n bind_v they_o to_o his_o service_n for_o ever_o the_o nobility_n be_v as_o much_o urge_v to_o glory_n by_o the_o noble_a exploit_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o by_o honour_n with_o which_o they_o be_v reward_v as_o by_o those_o which_o they_o themselves_o expect_v it_o be_v upon_o this_o account_n that_o your_o royal_a highness_n predecessor_n bestow_v eternal_a mark_n of_o honour_n upon_o the_o service_n of_o some_o great_a family_n of_o spain_n so_o king_n john_n ii_o reward_v those_o of_o the_o count_n ribadeo_n by_o permit_v they_o to_o eat_v at_o the_o king_n table_n upon_o twelfth-day_n and_o to_o have_v the_o same_o coat_n which_o his_o majesty_n wear_v that_o day_n his_o catholic_n majesty_n grant_v the_o same_o honour_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n and_o order_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o coat_n which_o he_o wear_v upon_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n to_o the_o marquess_n of_o moya_n he_o give_v the_o cup_n which_o the_o king_n shall_v drink_v out_o of_o upon_o st._n lucia_n day_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o roca_n of_o the_o family_n of_o vera_n and_o to_o all_o of_o that_o house_n a_o grant_n for_o each_o to_o exempt_v thirty_o person_n from_o all_o tax_n the_o same_o king_n ferdinand_n when_o he_o meet_v the_o king_n of_o france_n at_o savona_n invite_v the_o great_a captain_n gonsalvo_n to_o table_n with_o he_o at_o who_o house_n also_o he_o stay_v at_o his_o entry_n into_o naples_n and_o what_o wonder_n since_o he_o owe_v he_o his_o kingdom_n and_o all_o spain_n its_o glory_n and_o success_n hisp._n success_n mar._n hist._n hisp._n of_o he_o may_v well_o be_v say_v what_o tacitus_n say_v of_o another_o brave_a and_o valiant_a general_n in_o his_o body_n be_v all_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o cherus●i_n and_o whatever_o be_v do_v with_o success_n be_v the_o result_n of_o his_o counsel_n ann_n counsel_n hillo_o in_o corpore_fw-la decus_fw-la own_o cheruscorum_fw-la illius_fw-la consilia_fw-la gesta_fw-la quae_fw-la prosper●_n ce●id●rint_fw-la testa●atur_fw-la tac._n 2._o ann_n the_o valour_n and_o conduct_n of_o one_o minister_n be_v often_o the_o foundation_n and_o rise_v of_o a_o kingdom_n that_o which_o be_v found_v in_o america_n be_v owe_v to_o herman_n cortes_n and_o the_o pizarr_n the_o single_a valour_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o aytona_n keep_v the_o netherlands_o from_o revolt_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o infanta_n isabel_n and_o some_o of_o our_o present_a minister_n have_v be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n in_o preserve_v the_o empire_n in_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o of_o the_o tranquillity_n which_o italy_n have_v so_o long_o enjoy_v who_o great_a reward_n have_v be_v a_o spark_n to_o kindle_v a_o glorious_a emulation_n in_o other_o by_o recompense_v one_o service_n you_o purchase_v many_o more_o it_o be_v a_o noble_a usury_n which_o enrich_v prince_n and_o enlarge_n and_o secure_v their_o estate_n the_o ottoman_a empire_n flourish_v because_o it_o encourage_v and_o prefer_v valour_n in_o whosoever_o it_o be_v conspicuous_a the_o fabric_n of_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n arrive_v at_o this_o perfection_n because_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n and_o after_o he_o charles_n v._o and_o philip_n ii_o know_v how_o to_o hew_v out_o and_o proportion_v the_o stone_n to_o its_o bigness_n prince_n complain_v of_o this_o age_n of_o be_v barren_a and_o not_o productive_a of_o such_o great_a spirit_n not_o consider_v that_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o they_o do_v look_v for_o they_o or_o if_o they_o do_v find_v they_o that_o they_o do_v give_v they_o sufficient_a encouragement_n but_o only_o promote_v those_o who_o be_v about_o they_o which_o depend_v more_o upon_o chance_n than_o choice_n nature_n always_o produce_v some_o great_a genius_n but_o prince_n do_v always_o make_v use_n of_o they_o how_o many_o excellent_a genius_n and_o great_a spirit_n be_v bear_v and_o die_v in_o obscurity_n who_o if_o they_o have_v be_v employ_v and_o exercise_v in_o business_n have_v be_v the_o admiration_n of_o mankind_n ossat_n have_v die_v chaplain_n of_o st._n lewis_n in_o rome_n without_o the_o glory_n of_o have_v do_v so_o many_o signal_n service_n to_o france_n have_v not_o henry_n iv_o of_o france_n observe_v his_o great_a ability_n procure_v he_o a_o cardinal_n hat_n if_o a_o prince_n suffer_v a_o great_a soul_n to_o herd_n with_o the_o common_a rout_n he_o will_v live_v and_o die_v like_o one_o of_o they_o without_o perform_v any_o thing_n remarkable_a or_o glorious_a christ_n go_v up_o to_o the_o mountain_n tabur_n with_o three_o of_o his_o disciple_n only_o leave_v the_o rest_n with_o the_o multitude_n upon_o which_o their_o faith_n immediate_o cool_v matth_n cool_v nam_fw-la quod_fw-la domino_fw-la in_o monte_fw-fr demorante_fw-la &_o ipsis_fw-la cum_fw-la turba_fw-la
and_o populous_a which_o acquire_v he_o the_o affection_n of_o all_o the_o other_o be_v alphonso_n v._o king_n of_o naples_n who_o make_v himself_o extreme_o belove_v by_o the_o people_n by_o his_o care_n and_o prudence_n in_o affair_n by_o a_o due_a disposal_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n by_o liberality_n complaisance_n and_o easiness_n of_o access_n by_o his_o love_n for_o the_o public_a welfare_n and_o by_o so_o exact_a a_o conformation_n to_o the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o he_o seem_v a_o natural_a not_o a_o foreign_a prince_n those_o king_n who_o have_v their_o residence_n among_o their_o subject_n may_v gain_v their_o heart_n more_o easy_o than_o those_o who_o reside_v in_o distant_a province_n for_o if_o their_o loyalty_n do_v not_o grow_v quite_o cold_a it_o be_v at_o most_o but_o lukewarm_a and_o nothing_o but_o the_o excellence_n of_o the_o constitution_n can_v preserve_v its_o heat_n that_o be_v by_o provide_v able_a minister_n and_o by_o severe_o punish_v their_o fault_n especial_o those_o which_o they_o commit_v against_o justice_n and_o the_o reputation_n and_o estate_n of_o other_o all_o the_o comfort_n absent_a subject_n have_v be_v that_o if_o the_o prince_n be_v good_a they_o shall_v feel_v the_o effect_n of_o it_o as_o well_o as_o if_o present_a but_o if_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v be_v least_o under_o the_o lash_n of_o his_o tyranny_n hist._n tyranny_n laudatorum_fw-la principum_fw-la usu●_n ex_fw-la aequo_fw-la quamvis_fw-la prout_fw-la agentibus_fw-la s●vi_fw-la proximis_fw-la ingr●nt_fw-it tac._n 4._o hist._n but_o because_o such_o kingdom_n love_v novelty_n and_o change_n and_o require_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o prince_n himself_o to_o govern_v they_o the_o confidence_n which_o he_o put_v in_o they_o shall_v be_v arm_v and_o sence_v from_o all_o accident_n use_v the_o same_o mean_n which_o we_o prescribe_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o a_o conquer_a kingdom_n elective_a kingdom_n which_o be_v obtain_v by_o favour_n be_v also_o maintain_v by_o the_o same_o though_o this_o very_o rare_o continue_v long_o and_o though_o all_o new_a empire_n begin_v with_o applause_n yet_o in_o this_o it_o be_v but_o short_a and_o soon_o over_o amid_o the_o very_a acclamation_n when_o saul_n be_v anoint_v king_n the_o people_n begin_v to_o distrust_n and_o slight_v he_o though_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o god_n himself_o 27._o himself_o 1_o sam._n 10._o 27._o but_o there_o be_v way_n by_o which_o the_o person_n elect_v may_v preserve_v the_o people_n good_a opinion_n of_o he_o that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o maintain_v those_o virtue_n and_o qualification_n which_o make_v he_o at_o first_o think_v worthy_a of_o the_o crown_n for_o man_n usual_o change_v their_o manner_n with_o their_o fortune_n tiberius_n have_v a_o very_a good_a character_n and_o reputation_n while_o he_o be_v a_o private_a person_n and_o live_v under_o augustus_n ann_n augustus_n egregium_fw-la vita_fw-la famaque_fw-la quoad_fw-la privatus_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o imperiis_fw-la sub_fw-la augusto_fw-la fuit_fw-la tac._n 6._o ann_n as_o also_o have_v galba_n let_v he_o be_v courteous_a and_o oblige_v to_o all_o hist._n all_o major_a privato_fw-la visus_fw-la dum_fw-la privatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la tac._n 1_o hist._n grateful_a and_o liberal_a to_o those_o who_o elect_v he_o civil_a to_o those_o who_o give_v their_o vote_n against_o he_o let_v he_o be_v a_o zealous_a lover_n of_o his_o country_n and_o a_o vigorous_a assertor_n of_o its_o law_n and_o privilege_n let_v his_o council_n be_v compose_v of_o the_o native_n of_o the_o country_n employ_v they_o alone_o in_o office_n and_o place_n of_o trust_n not_o admit_v foreigner_n and_o relation_n let_v he_o maintain_v his_o family_n with_o modesty_n let_v he_o temper_v majesty_n with_o consideration_n and_o justice_n with_o clemency_n let_v he_o so_o govern_v as_o if_o his_o kingdom_n come_v by_o descent_n which_o he_o shall_v transmit_v to_o his_o posterity_n not_o as_o if_o it_o be_v elective_a fleece_v it_o of_o what_o he_o can_v during_o his_o reign_n according_a to_o the_o poet._n a_o short_a reign_n never_o spare_v the_o people_n statius_n people_n non_fw-la parcit_fw-la populis_fw-la regnum_fw-la breve_fw-la statius_n for_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o be_v moderate_a in_o grandeur_n which_o must_v die_v with_o we_o ann_n we_o difficilius_fw-la est_fw-la temperare_fw-la felicitati_fw-la qua_fw-la te_fw-la non_fw-la pute_fw-la di●_n us●rum_fw-la tac._n 2._o ann_n the_o prince_n ought_v moreover_o to_o be_v peaceable_a not_o a_o invader_n of_o other_o for_o elective_a kingdom_n fear_v such_o a_o master_n who_o mind_n be_v bend_v upon_o conquer_a other_o but_o they_o love_v he_o who_o be_v only_o careful_a in_o preserve_v his_o own_o as_o we_o see_v in_o poland_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o all_o kingdom_n be_v at_o first_o elective_a and_o that_o it_o be_v only_a ambition_n of_o enlarge_a they_o by_o invade_v their_o neighbour_n by_o which_o so_o many_o have_v lose_v that_o liberty_n which_o they_o will_v have_v take_v from_o other_o nor_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o among_o so_o many_o casualty_n and_o danger_n of_o election_n this_o enlargement_n of_o state_n shall_v be_v last_v for_o those_o very_a arm_n which_o make_v those_o additional_a conquest_n will_v reduce_v they_o to_o hereditary_a kingdom_n which_o be_v hist._n be_v si_fw-mi immensum_fw-la imperii_fw-la corpus_fw-la starè_v ac_fw-la librari_fw-la sine_fw-la rectore_fw-la posset_n dignus_fw-la eram_fw-la à_fw-la quo_fw-la respub_fw-la inciperet_fw-la tac._n 1_o hist._n galba_n excuse_n for_o not_o convert_v the_o empire_n into_o a_o commonwealth_n elective_a monarchy_n love_v liberty_n and_o so_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v govern_v without_o it_o and_o since_o election_n be_v the_o scale_n in_o which_o they_o weight_n it_o the_o prince_n shall_v always_o stand_v on_o that_o side_n for_o if_o he_o give_v the_o least_o suspicion_n that_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v the_o crown_n hereditary_n he_o will_v certain_o lose_v it_o in_o state_n acquire_v by_o conquest_n there_o be_v more_o difficulty_n in_o attain_v than_o preserve_v they_o for_o they_o be_v like_o wild_a colt_n in_o which_o the_o main_a trouble_n be_v back_v they_o for_o afterward_o they_o willing_o take_v the_o bite_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o burden_n fear_v and_o flattery_n open_v the_o way_n to_o dominion_n the_o first_o ascent_n of_o which_o be_v steep_a and_o difficult_a ann_n difficult_a prima_fw-la dominandi_fw-la spes_fw-la in_o arduo_fw-la ubi_fw-la sis_fw-la ingressus_fw-la adsunt_fw-la studia_fw-la &_o ministri_fw-la tac._n 4._o ann_n but_o once_o settle_v you_o want_v neither_o partisan_n nor_o minister_n yet_o since_o these_o service_n be_v general_o force_v and_o counterfeit_a they_o easy_o revolt_v when_o they_o have_v opportunity_n and_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v entertain_v and_o cherish_v with_o great_a care_n especial_o at_o first_o since_o from_o the_o first_o action_n we_o easy_o judge_v of_o the_o future_a government_n as_o vitellius_n experience_v who_o grow_v hateful_a and_o odious_a to_o all_o for_o the_o death_n of_o dolabella_n hist._n dolabella_n magna_fw-la cum_fw-la inuidia_fw-la novi_fw-la principatus_fw-la cuju●●oc_fw-la primum_fw-la specimen_fw-la nosce●atur_fw-la tac._n 2._o hist._n and_o though_o piso_n say_v that_o a_o kingdom_n acquire_v by_o ill_a practice_n can_v never_o be_v maintain_v by_o good_a one_o hist._n one_o nemo_fw-la enim_fw-la unquam_fw-la imperium_fw-la flagitio_fw-la quaesitum_fw-la bonis_fw-la artibus_fw-la exercuit_fw-la tac._n 1_o hist._n yet_o king_n sancho_n do_v this_o way_n establish_v his_o doubtful_a title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o get_v by_o conquest_n prince_n be_v soon_o ruin_v by_o strive_v to_o preserve_v that_o by_o force_n which_o they_o get_v so_o this_o pernicious_a piece_n of_o policy_n have_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o all_o tyrant_n and_o if_o any_o one_o have_v preserve_v himself_o it_o be_v because_o he_o change_v his_o tyranny_n into_o benevolence_n and_o his_o cruelty_n into_o clemency_n vice_n can_v subsist_v long_o unless_o virtue_n be_v its_o substitute_n ambition_n unjust_a in_o acquire_v at_o first_o must_v change_v into_o zeal_n for_o the_o public_a good_a to_o maintain_v itself_o subject_n love_v their_o prince_n for_o the_o public_a and_o their_o private_a interest_n and_o when_o they_o succeed_v in_o both_o their_o fear_n soon_o change_v into_o reverence_n and_o their_o hatred_n into_o respect_n but_o care_n must_v be_v take_v that_o this_o reformation_n of_o vice_n which_o be_v now_o public_o know_v be_v not_o so_o sudden_a nor_o affect_v as_o to_o proceed_v from_o design_n not_o nature_n who_o operation_n be_v slow_a and_o methodical_a so_o otho_n think_v that_o a_o sudden_a modesty_n or_o affect_a gravity_n can_v not_o preserve_v the_o empire_n which_o he_o have_v attain_v by_o villainy_n hist._n villainy_n simul_fw-la reputans_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la principatum_fw-la scelere_fw-la quaesitum_fw-la subita_fw-la modestia_fw-la &_o prisca_fw-la gravitate_fw-la retineri_fw-la tac._n 1_o hist._n the_o people_n be_v more_o apprehensive_a of_o such_o
community_n proceed_v common_a government_n in_o which_o not_o to_o admit_v sovereignty_n be_v the_o mean_n to_o preserve_v their_o freedom_n but_o if_o the_o seed_n of_o royalty_n be_v once_o sow_o they_o will_v produce_v the_o desire_n of_o monarchy_n which_o put_v a_o end_n to_o their_o liberty_n in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v peace_n alone_o as_o we_o shall_v show_v elsewhere_o that_o preserve_v acquire_v kingdom_n provide_v that_o peace_n be_v cautious_a and_o arm_v for_o so_o it_o give_v opportunity_n to_o possession_n to_o settle_v its_o government_n and_o justify_v its_o title_n without_o the_o trouble_n of_o war_n which_o confound_v all_o right_a and_o give_v opportunity_n to_o turbulent_a uneasy_a spirit_n and_o rob_v the_o commander_n o●_n his_o authority_n wherefore_o a_o prince_n ought_v not_o only_o to_o endeavour_v to_o procure_v peace_n to_o his_o new_a kingdom_n but_o also_o to_o the_o neighbour_a province_n for_o the_o same_o spark_n of_o fire_n easy_o catch_v and_o the_o fury_n of_o arm_n soon_o embroil_v those_o that_o be_v near_o they_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o king_n philip_n iii_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n when_o he_o will_v have_v take_v monferrat_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n his_o majesty_n endeavour_v to_o decide_v those_o pretension_n by_o justice_n not_o force_n nor_o will_v he_o suffer_v the_o ambition_n of_o one_o person_n to_o disturb_v the_o quiet_a of_o all_o italy_n the_o same_o danger_n be_v at_o present_a to_o be_v fear_v unless_o these_o animosity_n which_o have_v put_v so_o many_o prince_n in_o arm_n be_v accommodate_v for_o the_o sword_n once_o draw_v either_o revenge_n think_v of_o satisfaction_n for_o affront_v receive_v or_o justice_n of_o recover_v she_o right_o or_o ambition_n of_o extend_v its_o dominion_n or_o mars_n himself_o of_o try_v his_o strength_n i_o conclude_v this_o discourse_n with_o four_o verse_n of_o tasso_n in_o which_o he_o very_o judicious_o and_o concise_o comprehend_v the_o true_a ground_n upon_o which_o any_o new_a kingdom_n shall_v be_v establish_v emblem_n lx._n a_o arrow_n send_v from_o a_o bow_n either_o mount_n or_o fall_v without_o suspend_v in_o the_o air_n like_o time_n present_a which_o be_v so_o imperceptible_a that_o it_o no_o soon_o be_v but_o be_v past_a or_o like_o angle_n in_o a_o circle_n where_o the_o acute_a become_v obtuse_a without_o ever_o form_v a_o right_a angle_n the_o first_o point_n of_o the_o arrow_n consistence_n be_v the_o first_o of_o its_o declination_n the_o high_a it_o mount_v the_o near_a it_o be_v to_o its_o fall_n all_o thing_n when_o they_o arrive_v at_o their_o high_a pitch_n mu●●_n necessary_o decline_v hypocrates_n observe_v this_o in_o human●_n body_n that_o when_o they_o be_v past_o thrive_a they_o immediate_o begin_v to_o decay_v hippoc._n decay_v nec_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o melius_fw-la verti_fw-la nec_fw-la diu_fw-la sistere_fw-la valent_fw-la reliquum_fw-la est_fw-la ●t_z 〈◊〉_d deterius_fw-la dilabantur_fw-la hippoc._n nothing_o in_o nature_n be_v permanent_a the_o heaven_n themselves_o never_o rest_v no_o more_o do_v their_o effect_n which_o they_o imprint_v on_o thing_n below_o for_o which_o reason_n socrates_n attribute_v all_o change_n of_o government_n to_o they_o pol._n they_o qui_fw-la causam_fw-la esse_fw-la tradit_fw-la quod_fw-la nihil_fw-la perpetuò_fw-la maneat_fw-la sed_fw-la omne_fw-la motu_fw-la qu●dam_fw-la orbicular_a mutentur_fw-la arist._n 5._o pol._n monarchy_n differ_v not_o from_o animal_n and_o vegetable_n they_o be_v bear_v live_v and_o die_v like_o they_o nor_o have_v they_o any_o time_n of_o consistence_n so_o that_o their_o fall_n be_v natural_a deor._n natural_a naturales_fw-la esse_fw-la convers●●●es_fw-la rerumpub_fw-la cic._n lib._n 2._o the_o nar_a deor._n in_o not_o increase_v they_o decrease_v there_o be_v no_o interval_n in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o high_a fortune_n when_o it_o once_o begin_v to_o fall_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o stop_v it_o it_o be_v more_o difficult_a for_o the_o majesty_n of_o prince_n to_o fall_v from_o the_o high_a pitch_n to_o the_o middlemost_a than_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o low_a degree_n livius_n degree_n regum_fw-la majestatem_fw-la dissi●ilius_fw-la à_fw-la summo_fw-la fastigio_fw-la ad_fw-la medium_n detra●i_fw-la quam_fw-la a_o mediis_fw-la ad_fw-la ima_fw-la prae●ipitari_fw-la livius_n but_o all_o kingdom_n do_v rise_v and_o fall_v by_o the_o same_o degree_n when_o they_o be_v get_v up_o to_o the_o high_a point_n they_o fall_v with_o more_o speed_n than_o they_o rise_v seneca_n rise_v fati_fw-la maligna_fw-la perpetuaque_fw-la in_o ommbus_fw-la rebus_fw-la lex_fw-la est_fw-la ●t_z ad_fw-la summum_fw-la perducta_fw-la rursus_fw-la ad_fw-la infimum_fw-la velocius_fw-la quidem_fw-la quam_fw-la ascen●erunt_fw-la relabantur_fw-la seneca_n alexander_n be_v twelve_o year_n in_o raise_v his_o kingdom_n which_o decay_v in_o a_o very_a small_a time_n be_v rend_v and_o divide_v at_o first_o into_o four_o and_o afterward_o into_o more_o principality_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o rise_n and_o fall_v of_o state_n be_v many_o those_o who_o attribute_v they_o to_o motion_n or_o the_o power_n of_o the_o star_n or_o the_o number_n of_o plato_n or_o climacterick_n year_n deny_v providence_n the_o care_n of_o sublunary_a thing_n he_o who_o have_v design_v to_o make_v the_o world_n will_v not_o disdain_v to_o govern_v it_o nay_o to_o create_v and_o not_o take_v care_n of_o the_o world_n will_v be_v disapprove_v his_o own_o work_n if_o god_n vouchsafe_v himself_o to_o paint_v the_o peacock_n tail_n and_o the_o butterfly_n wing_n shall_v we_o think_v he_o will_v commit_v to_o chance_v the_o management_n of_o empire_n and_o monarchy_n upon_o which_o depend_v the_o happiness_n or_o ruin_n of_o mankind_n for_o who_o all_o thing_n be_v create_v it_o will_v be_v impious_a to_o believe_v it_o and_o to_o attribute_v the_o success_n of_o thing_n to_o our_o own_o counsel_n the_o high_a arrogance_n by_o he_o king_n reign_v and_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o dispose_v of_o sceptre_n and_o though_o in_o their_o preservation_n he_o give_v their_o free_a course_n to_o those_o natural_a inclination_n which_o be_v either_o bear_v with_o we_o or_o imprint_v in_o we_o by_o some_o other_o influence_n without_o give_v any_o check_n or_o restraint_n to_o freewill_n yet_o do_v god_n himself_o order_n and_o dispose_v they_o 〈◊〉_d that_o no_o government_n be_v ever_o ruin_v without_o the_o interu●ning_a of_o some_o humane_a folly_n and_o bindness_n sallust_n bindness_n ego_fw-la ita_fw-la comperi_fw-la omma_fw-it regna_fw-la civit●tes_v nationesque_fw-la usque_fw-la eo_fw-la prosp●●_n imperium_fw-la habu●sse_fw-la dum_fw-la apud_fw-la eos_fw-la vera_fw-la consilia_fw-la valuerunt_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la gr●●_n timor_fw-la voluptas_fw-la ●a_o corrupt●re_n post_fw-la paulo_fw-la imminute_a opes_fw-la deinde_fw-la 〈◊〉_d in_fw-la perium_fw-la postremè_fw-la servitus_fw-la imposita_fw-la est_fw-la sallust_n i_o can_v forebear_v think_v that_o empire_n will_v be_v pepetual_a if_o prince_n will_v accommodate_v their_o will_n to_o their_o pow●●_n their_o power_n to_o their_o reason_n and_o their_o reason_n to_o accident_n since_o than_o prudence_n and_o humane_a counsel_n have_v their_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o fall_v of_o empire_n we_o may_v easy_o find_v the_o cause_n ther●_n of_o which_o be_v either_o general_a or_o particular_a general_n which_o comprehend_v all_o kingdom_n whether_o acquire_v by_o succession_n election_n or_o conquest_n and_o be_v many_o but_o may_v be_v redu●●_n to_o four_o principal_a one_o from_o whence_o proceed_v the_o rest_n 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o horizon_n of_o the_o world_n from_o the_o four_o cardi●●_n wind_n proceed_v many_o collateral_a one_o these_o cause_n be_v religion_n honour_n life_n and_o estate_n for_o the_o conservation_n 〈◊〉_d which_o civil_a society_n be_v first_o institute_v and_o the_o people_n o'ercame_v subject_a to_o the_o government_n of_o one_o a_o few_o or_o many_o and_o whenever_o they_o find_v themselves_o oppress_v in_o any_o one_o 〈◊〉_d these_o four_o they_o rebel_v and_o change_v the_o form_n of_o the_o government_n we_o will_v therefore_o touch_v upon_o these_o with_o as_o mu●●_n brevity_n as_o the_o subject_n will_v admit_v though_o religion_n as_o we_o say_v before_o be_v the_o strong_a bond_n of_o government_n yet_o be_v it_o that_o which_o disunite_v th●●_n most_o and_o reduce_v they_o into_o many_o form_n when_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d universal_a for_o those_o who_o be_v of_o different_a opinion_n 〈◊〉_d god_n never_o live_v in_o unity_n among_o themselves_o if_o they_o ●●●gree_v and_o quarrel_n about_o trivial_a custom_n and_o manner_n 〈◊〉_d much_o more_o will_v they_o about_o their_o affection_n and_o loyal_a due_a to_o the_o creator_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o furious_a zeal_n of_o ●●●derstanding_a thing_n of_o such_o importance_n liberty_n of_o conscience_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o any_o state_n those_o who_o disagree_v matter_n of_o religion_n be_v to_o one_o another_o as_o the_o holy_a s●●rit_n say_v prick_v in_o their_o eye_n and_o thorn_n in_o their_o side_n 5._o side_n numb_a 33._o 5._o the_o duty_n
of_o subject_n and_o the_o great_a tie_n of_o friendship_n and_o relation_n be_v lose_v and_o break_v upon_o account_n of_o religion_n king_n witeric_a be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o his_o own_o subject_n for_o endeavour_v to_o introduce_v arianism_n the_o same_o befall_v witiza_n for_o alter_v the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o divine_a worship_n galicia_n rebel_v against_o king_n froilus_fw-la for_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o clergy_n as_o soon_o as_o dive_v sity_n of_o religion_n be_v introduce_v among_o the_o dutch_a they_o rebel_v against_o their_o lawful_a king_n and_o master_n so_o honour_n as_o it_o be_v the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o state_n and_o the_o chief_a spur_n to_o loyalty_n so_o it_o also_o disturb_v they_o to_o clear_v itself_o from_o affront_v contempt_n and_o injury_n the_o people_n prefer_v honour_n before_o life_n and_o fortune_n 3._o fortune_n honour_n quoque_fw-la quant●●_n valeat_fw-la &_o quomodo_fw-la sit_fw-la causa_fw-la seditionis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d est_fw-la arist._n 5._o pol._n c._n 3._o count_n julian_n invite_v the_o moor_n into_o spain_n because_o he_o suspect_v that_o king_n roderick_n have_v violate_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o daughter_n cava_fw-la the_o noble_n of_o castille_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o alphonsus_n iii_o for_o that_o he_o will_v infringe_v their_o privilege_n and_o oblige_v they_o to_o pay_v tax_n as_o do_v the_o subject_n of_o ramires_n iii_o king_n of_o leon_n for_o his_o severe_a and_o servile_a usage_n of_o they_o for_o affront_v receive_v by_o the_o people_n always_o provoke_v to_o revenge_n upon_o the_o prince_n 10._o prince_n et_fw-la multae_fw-la conspirationes_fw-la &_o invasion_n in_o monarchas_n propter_fw-la pudendas_fw-la contumelias_fw-la in_fw-la corpus_fw-la illatas_fw-la fact●_n sunt_fw-la arist._n 5._o pol._n l._n 10._o and_o contempt_n create_v sedition_n 3._o sedition_n prope_a contemp●um_fw-la etiam_fw-la seditiones_fw-la conspirat●●●qu●_n f●●n●_n a●●st_n 5._o pol._n c._n 3._o and_o this_o either_o when_o the_o prince_n contemn_v the_o people_n or_o the_o people_n the_o prince_n which_o be_v when_o they_o do_v find_v he_o fit_o qualify_v think_v it_o base_a to_o obey_v one_o who_o know_v not_o to_o command_v and_o make_v himself_o respect_v and_o take_v no_o care_n of_o the_o government_n so_o the_o people_n of_o arragon_n serve_v their_o king_n john_n i._o the_o same_o thing_n befall_v john_n ii_o of_o ●astile_fw-fr for_o his_o insufficiency_n henry_n iv_o for_o his_o vice_n and_o alphonso_n v._o of_o portugal_n for_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o other_o nor_o do_v subject_n take_v it_o as_o ●_o less_o injury_n and_o contempt_n for_o the_o prince_n to_o make_v foreigner_n his_o chief_a minister_n and_o to_o dispose_v of_o all_o dignity_n and_o preferment_n among_o they_o for_o as_o king_n henry_n say_v that_o be_v declare_v plain_o that_o his_o own_o native_a subject_n be_v insufficient_a and_o unworthy_a recop_n unworthy_a l._n 14._o tit_n 3._o lib._n 2._o recop_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o commotion_n of_o castille_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o the_o same_o thing_n happen_v upon_o a_o unequal_a distribution_n of_o honour_n for_o that_o man_n of_o great_a spirit_n can_v brook_v 5._o brook_v non_fw-la multitudo_fw-la qu●dem_fw-la gravit●_n fert_fw-la inaequalitatem_fw-la patrimoniorum_fw-la praestantes_fw-la autem_fw-la honorum_fw-la inaequalitatem_fw-la arist._n lib._n 2._o po●_n c._n 5._o and_o take_v it_o as_o a_o affront_n that_o man_n of_o le●●_n desert_n be_v prefer_v before_o they_o 3._o they_o nam_fw-la homines_fw-la tum_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la inhonorati_fw-la fiunt_fw-la inovent_n seditiones_fw-la tum_fw-la quod_fw-la alios_fw-la videant_fw-la in_o honore_fw-la arist._n 5._o pol._n 3._o the_o great_a disease_n of_o a_o government_n be_v incontinence_n and_o lust_n in_o the_o governor_n hence_o proceed_v sedition_n and_o revolution_n of_o state_n for_o that_o violate_v the_o honour_n of_o many_o and_o be_v severe_o punish_v by_o god_n one_o such_o action_n bury_v spain_n in_o ash_n for_o many_o age_n the_o same_o call_v down_o great_a plague_n upon_o egypt_n 17._o egypt_n gen._n 12._o 17._o and_o david_n suffer_v great_a trouble_n both_o in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o in_o his_o posterity_n 10._o posterity_n 2_o sam._n 12._o 10._o who_o be_v continual_o persecute_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o sword_n there_o be_v danger_n in_o those_o state_n where_o many_o be_v exclude_v from_o office_n for_o they_o be_v all_o so_o many_o enemy_n 7._o enemy_n cum_fw-la enim_fw-la multitudo_fw-la in●pum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la eademque_fw-la ab_fw-la honoribus_fw-la exclusa_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la eam_fw-la civitatem_fw-la plenam_fw-la hostium_fw-la reipub_fw-la arist._n lib._n 3._o pol._n c._n 7._o no_o man_n be_v so_o stupid_a as_o not_o to_o desire_v honour_n and_o take_v it_o ill_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o it_o 5._o it_o honori_fw-la incumbit_fw-la tam_fw-la ignarus_fw-la quam_fw-la bone_fw-la arist._n 2._o pol._n 5._o those_o state_n also_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o inconveniency_n in_o which_o the_o magistracy_n be_v divide_v among_o a_o set_a number_n of_o the_o nobility_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v exclude_v the_o three_o cause_n of_o the_o revolution_n and_o trouble_n of_o state_n be_v the_o desire_n of_o preserve_a life_n that_o be_v when_o the_o subject_n think_v the_o prince_n so_o lazy_a and_o cowardly_a as_o that_o he_o can_v preserve_v and_o defend_v they_o or_o else_o when_o they_o hate_v he_o for_o his_o severity_n as_o they_o do_v king_n alphonso_n iii_o or_o for_o his_o cruelty_n as_o they_o do_v king_n peter_n or_o for_o his_o injustice_n and_o tyranny_n which_o endanger_v all_o their_o life_n as_o they_o do_v king_n ordonius_n for_o the_o ill_a usage_n and_o murder_n of_o the_o count_n of_o castille_n whence_o proceed_v the_o change_n of_o his_o state_n hisp._n state_n mar._n hist._n hisp._n the_o last_o be_v estate_n that_o be_v when_o a_o prince_n idle_o squander_v away_o his_o subject_n fortune_n which_o occasion_v garcias_n king_n of_o galicia_n to_o lose_v both_o kingdom_n and_o life_n too_o or_o when_o he_o extravagant_o spend_v his_o revenue_n which_o be_v ramon_n pretence_n for_o kill_v ●_o his_o brother-in-law_n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n or_o when_o he_o be_v very_o covetous_a as_o be_v king_n alphonso_n or_o when_o through_o his_o ill_a management_n the_o state_n suffer_v by_o scarcity_n or_o when_o the_o price_n of_o thing_n rise_v or_o trade_n fail_v which_o render_v the_o same_o alphonso_n so_o odious_a or_o when_o the_o coin_n be_v bad_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o peter_n ii_o king_n o●_n arragon_n and_o in_o many_o other_o king_n reign_v or_o when_o place_n of_o profit_n or_o riches_n be_v unequal_o dispose_v of_o for_o envy_n and_o necessity_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o rich_a and_o so_o raise_v commotion_n 5._o commotion_n insuper_fw-la seditiones_fw-la oriuntur_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la ob_fw-la patrimoniorum_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la ob_fw-la honorum_fw-la inaequalitatem_fw-la arist._n lib._n 2._o pol._n 5._o this_o also_o happen_v from_o the_o maladministration_n of_o justice_n from_o the_o quarter_a of_o soldier_n and_o from_o other_o burden_n which_o oppress_v the_o subject_n estate_n and_o good_n beside_o these_o general_a cause_n there_o be_v other_o particular_a to_o the_o three_o distinction_n which_o i_o make_v of_o kingdom_n in_o the_o last_o emblem_n which_o may_v be_v infer_v from_o what_o i_o propose_v for_o their_o preservation_n for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o preserve_v a_o state_n imply_v the_o knowledge_n of_o what_o will_v ruin_v it_o and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_a 8._o contrary_a sed_fw-la illud_fw-la primum_fw-la omnium_fw-la dubitar●_n non_fw-la potest_fw-la quin_fw-la cognitis_fw-la iis_fw-la quae_fw-la reipub_fw-la interitum_fw-la important_a ea_fw-la quoque_fw-la quae_fw-la salutem_fw-la afferunt_fw-la intelligantur_fw-la arist._n lib._n 5._o pol._n cap._n 8._o for_o all_o this_o i_o can_v but_o enlarge_v a_o little_a though_o i_o run_v a_o risque_n of_o repeat_v what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v hereditary_a state_n be_v usual_o ruin_v for_o want_v of_o care_n and_o diligence_n in_o the_o successor_n especial_o when_o they_o be_v considerable_a for_o than_o their_o greatness_n make_v he_o secure_a and_o negligent_a careless_a of_o all_o danger_n and_o dubious_a in_o his_o counsel_n in_o execution_n timorous_a lest_o he_o shall_v disturb_v the_o quiet_a he_o enjoy_v he_o take_v no_o care_n to_o prevent_v misfortune_n but_o think_v it_o sufficient_a if_o he_o can_v remedy_v they_o not_o consider_v that_o this_o latter_a be_v more_o chargeable_a and_o less_o effectual_a agr._n effectual_a 〈…〉_o diora_fw-la sunt_fw-la remedia_fw-la quam_fw-la mala_fw-la tac._n in_o vit_fw-mi agr._n he_o think_v bravery_n too_o dangerous_a and_o in_o procure_v peace_n by_o certain_a idle_a and_o uncertain_a mean_n he_o bring_v a_o war_n upon_o himself_o and_o so_o ruin_v himself_o by_o the_o very_a mean_n he_o use_v for_o his_o preservation_n this_o be_v the_o misfortune_n
the_o inconvenience_n and_o remedy_n of_o which_o i_o have_v set_v down_o elsewhere_o the_o court_n be_v also_o a_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o want_n of_o people_n for_o as_o a_o hot_a liver_n draw_v all_o the_o natural_a heat_n to_o itself_o leave_v other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n spiritless_a and_o faint_a so_o the_o pomp_n ease_n delight_n profit_n and_o hope_n of_o reward_n at_o court_n allure_v the_o mind_n of_o most_o especial_o of_o the_o artificer_n and_o tradesman_n who_o think_v it_o a_o more_o pleasant_a and_o easy_a life_n to_o serve_v some_o person_n of_o quality_n than_o to_o toil_v at_o their_o own_o trade_n the_o nobility_n also_o invite_v by_o the_o prince_n presence_n or_o the_o charm_n of_o the_o court_n leave_v their_o estate_n in_o the_o country_n for_o a_o court_n life_n whence_o not_o be_v able_a to_o look_v after_o they_o but_o spend_v their_o revenue_n upon_o extravagant_a and_o unnecessary_a expense_n their_o estate_n become_v poo●_n and_o uninhabited_a whereas_o they_o will_v have_v be_v rich_a and_o populous_a have_v their_o lord_n reside_v there_o the_o emperor_n justi●●n_o prudent_o reflect_v upon_o these_o inconvenience_n and_o appoint_v a_o officer_n on_o purpose_n to_o prevent_v they_o quaest._n they_o invenim●●_n enim_fw-la quia_fw-la populatim_fw-la provinci●_n suis_fw-la habitatoribus_fw-la spolr●●●●_n magno_fw-la vero_fw-la haec_fw-la nostra_fw-la civitas_fw-la populos●_n est_fw-la turbis_fw-la diversor●●●_n h●minum_fw-la &_o maxima_fw-la agricolarum_fw-la svas_fw-la civitates_fw-la &_o culturas_fw-la relinquentiam_fw-la auth_n de_fw-fr quaest._n king_n john_n ii_o also_o order_v that_o all_o the_o nobility_n at_o his_o court_n shall_v at_o certain_a time_n visit_v their_o own_o estate_n as_o also_o the_o emperor_n trojan_n do_v before_o he_o birthright_n also_o especial_o in_o spain_n be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o propagation_n for_o the_o elder_a brother_n claim_v the_o whole_a estate_n which_o king_n theodorick_n think_v very_o unjust_a 7._o unjust_a iniquum_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la una_fw-la substantia_fw-la qu●bus_fw-la competit_fw-la aequa_fw-la successio_fw-la alii_fw-la abundantèr_fw-la affuant_fw-la alii_fw-la paupert_a ati●_n r●comm●d●●●gemiscunt_fw-la cass._n lib._n 1._o epist_n 7._o so_o that_o the_o young_a not_o have_v wherewithal_o to_o maintain_v a_o family_n instead_o of_o marry_v either_o shut_v themselves_o into_o convent_v or_o turn_v soldier_n for_o this_o reason_n plato_n call_v riches_n and_o poverty_n the_o ancient_a plague_n of_o commonwealth_n know_v that_o almost_o all_o their_o misfortune_n proceed_v from_o a_o unequal_a distribution_n of_o riches_n if_o the_o citizen_n have_v all_o a_o equal_a dividend_n state_n will_v undoubted_o flourish_v more_o but_o though_o the_o advantage_n redound_v from_o hence_o wou●d_v be_v great_a the_o preservation_n of_o the_o nobility_n by_o mean_n of_o fie●●_n will_v not_o be_v less_o for_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o will_v be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o serve_v the_o prince_n and_o state_n so_o that_o those_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n not_o to_o the_o modern_a by_o make_v a_o law_n that_o all_o relation_n to_o the_o four_o degree_n shall_v be_v joint_a heir_n if_o not_o of_o the_o whole_a yet_o of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o estate_n 8_o estate_n commodum_fw-la est_fw-la etiam_fw-la 〈…〉_o donatism_o sed_fw-la jure_fw-la cognitionis_fw-la tradantur_fw-la arist_n l._n 5._o pol._n 8_o thus_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o legacy_n and_o gift_n will_v be_v prevent_v which_o be_v more_o the_o effect_n of_o vanity_n than_o a_o design_n to_o serve_v the_o public_a as_o also_o of_o that_o religious_a prodigality_n which_o observe_v neither_o bound_n nor_o proximity_n of_o blood_n give_v all_o to_o the_o church_n not_o leave_v so_o much_o as_o subsistence_n to_o brethren_n or_o any_o other_o relation_n whence_o family_n become_v extinct_a the_o royal_a revenue_n be_v exhaust_v the_o people_n impoverish_v and_o unable_a to_o pay_v tax_n the_o power_n of_o those_o who_o be_v exempt_v be_v increase_v and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n diminish_v this_o moses_n consider_v 5●_n consider_v exod._n 36._o 5●_n forbid_v by_o edict_n any_o one_o from_o offer_v any_o more_o towards_o the_o work_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n 6._o sanctuary_n exod._n 36._o 6._o though_o god_n himself_o be_v the_o author_n of_o those_o offering_n and_o th●y_o be_v offer_v through_o pure_a devotion_n 29._o devotion_n exod._n 35._o 29._o the_o republic_n of_o ●e●ice_n have_v make_v very_o prudent_a provision_n against_o this_o it_o be_v necessary_a also_o that_o a_o fit_a time_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o marriage_n for_o if_o too_o late_a the_o succession_n be_v endanger_v and_o the_o government_n will_v be_v too_o much_o expose_v to_o the_o incontinency_n of_o youth_n and_o if_o soon_o the_o child_n be_v almost_o of_o the_o same_o age_n with_o their_o father_n will_v soon_o forget_v their_o duty_n and_o grudge_v they_o the_o time_n they_o live_v emblem_n lxvii_o the_o policy_n of_o our_o time_n presuppose_v malice_n and_o fraud_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o therefore_o arm_n itself_o with_o great_a without_o any_o regard_n to_o religion_n justice_n or_o honour_n it_o think_v nothing_o disallowable_a that_o be_v advantageous_a but_o as_o these_o practice_n be_v now_o common_a they_o must_v need_v justle_v and_o confound_v one_o another_o to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o public_a tranquillity_n and_o without_o obtain_v their_o propose_a ends._n but_o let_v a_o prince_n cautious_o avoid_v such_o doctrine_n and_o learn_v rather_o of_o nature_n the_o mistress_n of_o true_a policy_n without_o malice_n fraud_n or_o any_o ill_a practice_n there_o be_v none_o so_o certain_a firm_a and_o solid_a as_o that_o which_o she_o observe_v in_o the_o government_n of_o vegetable_n and_o animal_n more_o especial_o that_o which_o she_o dictate_v to_o every_o man_n by_o his_o reason_n particular_o to_o shepherd_n and_o husbandman_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o flock_n and_o improvement_n of_o their_o ground_n hence_o may_v be_v it_o be_v that_o those_o king_n who_o have_v be_v choose_v from_o the_o crook_n or_o the_o blow_n have_v make_v the_o best_a governor_n though_o the_o shepherd_n who_o office_n be_v almost_o the_o same_o of_o a_o prince_n 23._o prince_n jerem._n 23._o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o wool_n and_o the_o milk_n of_o his_o flock_n yet_o it_o be_v with_o such_o moderation_n that_o he_o neither_o draw_v blood_n from_o their_o dugg_n nor_o shears_o their_o skin_n so_o close_o as_o to_o leave_v they_o whole_o expose_v to_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o cold_a and_o heat_n so_o a_o prince_n say_v king_n alphonso_n aught_o more_o to_o value_v the_o common_a good_a of_o his_o people_n than_o his_o own_o particular_a interest_n for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o riches_n of_o his_o subject_n be_v as_o it_o be_v his_o own_o 3._o own_o l._n 19_o ti●_n 2._o p._n 3._o the_o husbandman_n cut_v not_o down_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n for_o his_o domestic_a occasion_n but_o only_o lop_v the_o branch_n and_o not_o all_o of_o they_o neither_o but_o leave_v enough_o to_o sprout_v out_o and_o serve_v his_o occasion_n the_o next_o year_n but_o the_o farmer_n be_v not_o so_o careful_a who_o be_v for_o make_v the_o best_a of_o his_o farm_n while_o his_o lease_n continue_v not_o care_v how_o much_o he_o impoverish_v his_o ground_n for_o his_o landlord_n orat._n landlord_n alitèr_fw-la utimur_fw-la propriis_fw-la alitèr_fw-la commodatis_fw-la quint._n de_fw-fr orat._n this_o be_v the_o difference_n between_o a_o lawful_a prince_n and_o a_o tyrant_n in_o respect_n of_o tax_n and_o imposition_n this_o have_v a_o unjust_a title_n and_o fear_v soon_o to_o be_v dethrone_v make_v the_o best_a use_n of_o his_o time_n stocking_n up_o all_o by_o the_o root_n flay_v instead_o of_o shear_v his_o flock_n instead_o of_o feed_v they_o he_o glut_v himself_o 2._o himself_o ezek._n 34._o 2._o and_o instead_o of_o defend_v they_o leave_v they_o a_o naked_a prey_n to_o every_o wolf_n 12._o wolf_n john_n 10._o 12._o but_o a_o just_a and_o lawful_a prince_n in_o impose_v tax_n consider_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o cause_n the_o quantity_n quality_n and_o occasion_n and_o also_o proportion_n they_o to_o his_o subject_n estate_n and_o person_n treat_v his_o kingdom_n not_o as_o a_o body_n which_o be_v to_o die_v with_o he_o but_o to_o remain_v to_o his_o posterity_n know_v that_o though_o prince_n be_v mortal_a state_n be_v eternal_a ann_n eternal_a principes_fw-la mortales_fw-la rempub._n aeternam_fw-la esse_fw-la tac._n 3._o ann_n and_o since_o he_o expect_v a_o new_a crop_n from_o his_o kingdom_n every_o year_n he_o preserve_v it_o careful_o as_o his_o best_a treasury_n which_o he_o may_v make_v use_n of_o upon_o urgent_a occasion_n for_o as_o king_n alphonso_n say_v in_o one_o of_o his_o law_n borrow_v his_o thought_n from_o a_o precept_n of_o aristotle_n to_o alexander_n the_o great_a the_o best_a and_o most_o last_a treasure_n of_o a_o
king_n be_v his_o people_n when_o they_o be_v well_o defend_v according_a to_o a_o say_n of_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v always_o rich_a and_o the_o exchequer_n full_a when_o the_o subject_n be_v wealthy_a and_o the_o land_n plentiful_a 2._o plentiful_a lib._n 15._o tit_n 5._o p._n 2._o when_o therefore_o a_o prince_n raise_v tax_n with_o this_o moderation_n the_o subject_n ought_v cheerful_o to_o pay_v they_o nor_o can_v they_o without_o a_o sort_n of_o rebellion_n refuse_v they_o for_o sovereignty_n have_v no_o other_o portion_n nor_o public_a necessity_n any_o other_o assistance_n there_o be_v no_o peace_n without_o soldier_n no_o soldier_n without_o pay_n no_o pay_n without_o tax_n hist._n tax_n neque_fw-la quies_fw-la gentium_fw-la sine_fw-la armis_fw-la neque_fw-la arma_fw-la sine_fw-la stipendiis_fw-la neque_fw-la stipendia_fw-la sine_fw-la tributis_fw-la haberi_fw-la queunt_fw-la tac._n 4._o hist._n for_o this_o reason_n when_o nero_n will_v have_v remit_v the_o tax_n the_o roman_a senate_n oppose_v he_o say_v that_o without_o they_o the_o empire_n will_v be_v ruin_v ann_n ruin_v diss●lution●m_fw-la imperii_fw-la docendo_fw-la si_fw-la fructus_fw-la quibus_fw-la resp._n sustinetur_fw-la 〈◊〉_d tac._n 13._o ann_n tax_n be_v the_o prince_n of_o peace_n but_o if_o they_o be_v too_o heavy_a and_o the_o people_n not_o well_o satisfy_v of_o their_o necessity_n they_o soon_o rebel_v against_o their_o prince_n it_o be_v for_o no_o other_o reason_n that_o king_n alphonso_n surname_v the_o great_a grow_v so_o odious_a to_o the_o people_n that_o after_o many_o trouble_n and_o vexation_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o quit_v his_o crown_n for_o the_o same_o also_o garcios_n king_n of_o galicia_n lose_v both_o his_o kingdom_n and_o life_n too_o 8._o too_o mar._n hist._n hisp._n lib._n 9_o cap._n 8._o k._n henry_n iii_o consider_v this_o danger_n when_o be_v advise_v by_o some_o to_o raise_v new_a tax_n to_o defray_v the_o expense_n of_o war_n he_o answer_v i_o fear_v the_o discontent_n of_o my_o people_n more_o than_o my_o enemy_n money_o collect_v from_o unjust_a tax_n be_v mingle_v with_o the_o subject_n blood_n as_o be_v see_v to_o drop_v from_o that_o piece_n which_o st._n francis_n of_o milan_n break_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o this_o ever_o cry_v for_o vengeance_n against_o the_o prince_n great_a tax_n therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v raise_v till_o the_o people_n be_v well_o convince_v of_o the_o necessity_n o●_n they_o for_o when_o they_o be_v satisfy_v of_o that_o and_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o cause_n they_o patient_o bear_v the_o heavy_a imposition_n as_o we_o see_v in_o those_o which_o be_v raise_v by_o k._n ferdinand_n ivth_o and_o in_o the_o grant_n which_o the_o parliament_n of_o toledo_n make_v of_o a_o million_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n iii_o permit_v he_o also_o to_o raise_v more_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o for_o private_a person_n to_o examine_v into_o the_o justice_n of_o tax_n though_o they_o can_v often_o apprehend_v the_o cause_n of_o expense_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v communicate_v to_o they_o without_o evident_a danger_n ann_n danger_n tibi_fw-la summum_fw-la rerum_fw-la judicium_fw-la dii_o dedere_fw-la nobis_fw-la obs●quii_fw-la gl●●ia_fw-la relic_n est_fw-la tac._n 6._o ann_n yet_o be_v there_o some_o general_a reason_n which_o they_o may_v without_o damage_n be_v inform_v of_o and_o though_o natural_a and_o divine_a reason_n do_v allow_v the_o power_n of_o levy_v imposition_n to_o the_o prince_n without_o the_o subject_n consent_v when_o they_o be_v just_a and_o necessary_a as_o king_n alphonso_n use_v to_o say_v yet_o will_v a_o prudent_a prince_n so_o manage_v the_o matter_n and_o dispose_v the_o mind_n of_o his_o subject_n that_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v do_v with_o their_o approbation_n tax_n be_v according_a to_o the_o scripture_n the_o bridle_n of_o the_o people_n vide._n people_n 2_o sam._n 8._o 1._o vide._n they_o keep_v they_o in_o obedience_n and_o uphold_v the_o prince_n authority_n those_o who_o be_v free_a from_o all_o tax_n be_v ungovernable_a yet_o this_o bridle_n shall_v be_v so_o easy_a as_o not_o to_o gall_v they_o too_o much_o as_o king_n flavius_z herwegi●s_v prudent_o consider_v in_o the_o thirteen_o council_n of_o toledo_n say_v that_o that_o government_n be_v best_o which_o neither_o oppress_v the_o people_n with_o too_o great_a tax_n nor_o make_v they_o remiss_a and_o negligent_a by_o too_o little_a xiii_o little_a ut_fw-la nec_fw-la incauta_fw-la exactio_fw-la populos_fw-la gravet_fw-la nec_fw-la indiscreta_fw-la r●missio_fw-la statum_fw-la gentis_fw-la fociat_n deperire_fw-la council_n tol_o xiii_o the_o command_n which_o prince_n have_v over_o the_o live_v of_o their_o subject_n be_v execute_v without_o danger_n it_o be_v do_v by_o law_n which_o punish_v some_o as_o example_n to_o the_o rest_n but_o not_o so_o that_o command_n which_o they_o have_v over_o their_o good_n and_o estate_n for_o that_o comprehend_v all_o in_o general_n and_o people_n be_v more_o sensible_a in_o what_o concern_v their_o estate_n than_o their_o body_n especial_o when_o they_o be_v get_v by_o sweat_n and_o blood_n and_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v to_o supply_v the_o prince_n luxury_n in_o which_o that_o remarkable_a action_n of_o k._n david_n ought_v to_o be_v consider_v when_o he_o refuse_v to_o drink_v the_o water_n which_o his_o three_o soldier_n bring_v he_o from_o amid_o the_o enemy_n camp_n lest_o he_o shall_v seem_v to_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o those_o man_n 17._o man_n 2_o sam._n 23._o 17._o it_o be_v no_o good_a policy_n to_o impoverish_v the_o people_n by_o tax_n the_o better_a to_o keep_v they_o in_o obedience_n for_o though_o poverty_n whether_o original_a or_o accidental_a debase_v our_o spirit_n which_o always_o rise_v and_o fall_v with_o our_o condition_n yet_o do_v oppression_n provoke_v our_o mind_n and_o urge_v we_o to_o rebellion_n ann_n rebellion_n ferocissimo_fw-la quoque_fw-la adsumpto_fw-la aut_fw-la quibus_fw-la ob_fw-la egestatem_fw-la ac_fw-la metum_fw-la ex_fw-la flagitiis_fw-la maxima_fw-la peccandi_fw-la necessitudo_fw-la tac._n 3._o ann_n all_o the_o israelite_n that_o be_v in_o distress_n and_o every_o one_o that_o be_v in_o debt_n and_o every_o one_o that_o be_v discontent_v join_v david_n against_o saul_n 2._o saul_n 1_o sam._n 22._o 2._o the_o people_n be_v always_o most_o obedient_a when_o they_o be_v rich_a the_o plenty_n of_o egypt_n make_v the_o people_n of_o god_n though_o very_o severe_o use_v forget_v their_o liberty_n but_o afterward_o when_o they_o come_v to_o want_v in_o the_o wilderness_n they_o complain_v heavy_o of_o their_o slavery_n and_o bondage_n when_o a_o kingdom_n be_v give_v upon_o condition_n that_o no_o tax_n shall_v be_v levy_v without_o its_o consent_n or_o if_o this_o be_v afterward_o provide_v by_o some_o general_a decree_n as_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o madrid_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n alphonso_n xith_o or_o when_o it_o have_v acquire_v this_o privilege_n by_o long_a prescription_n as_o in_o spain_n and_o france_n in_o such_o case_n the_o prince_n must_v wait_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o parliament_n lest_o he_o shall_v expose_v himself_o to_o the_o same_o danger_n as_o charles_n viith_o of_o france_n do_v former_o when_o he_o go_v to_o raise_v a_o certain_a tax_n without_o communicate_v it_o to_o his_o council_n it_o be_v also_o of_o great_a advantage_n to_o a_o prince_n to_o be_v so_o well_o esteem_v of_o his_o people_n that_o from_o their_o opinion_n of_o his_o zeal_n for_o their_o good_a they_o may_v think_v whatever_o tax_n he_o impose_v upon_o they_o be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a and_o blind_o agree_v to_o whatever_o he_o propose_v commit_v themselves_o whole_o to_o his_o prudence_n and_o management_n as_o the_o egyptian_n do_v to_o ioseph_n when_o he_o exact_v the_o five_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n 25._o estate_n gen._n 47._o 25._o when_o the_o people_n have_v once_o this_o confidence_n in_o the_o prince_n he_o ought_v diligent_o to_o take_v care_n not_o to_o burden_n they_o without_o sufficient_a cause_n and_o mature_a deliberation_n but_o if_o necessity_n do_v require_v it_o let_v he_o at_o least_o take_v care_n that_o the_o tax_n be_v well_o expend_v for_o the_o people_n take_v nothing_o more_o heinous_o than_o to_o see_v no_o advantage_n from_o their_o oppression_n and_o to_o see_v their_o estate_n squander_v away_o to_o no_o purpose_n they_o be_v also_o very_o uneasy_a to_o see_v tax_n continue_v when_o the_o occasion_n for_o which_o they_o be_v raise_v be_v over_o as_o it_o be_v in_o vespasian_n time_n when_o the_o tax_n raise_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o war_n be_v continue_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n ann_n peace_n necissitate_fw-la arm●rum_fw-la excusorta_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o pace_fw-la mau●er●_n tac._n 2._o ann_n for_o afterward_o subject_n dread_v they_o and_o grudge_v to_o pay_v
they_o though_o never_o so_o small_a think_v that_o they_o will_v be_v perpetual_a queen_n mary_n gain_v the_o heart_n of_o her_o subject_n and_o preserve_v their_o loyalty_n in_o the_o most_o difficult_a time_n by_o remit_v the_o excise_n which_o her_o husband_n king_n sancho_n ivth_o have_v lay_v upon_o provision_n it_o be_v difficult_a to_o persuade_v people_n to_o part_n with_o their_o money_n to_o maintain_v a_o foreign_a war_n nor_o can_v they_o easy_o apprehend_v how_o much_o it_o conduce_v to_o their_o interest_n to_o keep_v war_n from_o their_o own_o door_n and_o maintain_v it_o in_o foreign_a state_n and_o how_o much_o safe_a be_v the_o defence_n of_o a_o shield_n than_o that_o of_o a_o helmet_n that_o be_v far_o distant_a from_o the_o head_n the_o purblind_a mobb_n can_v seldom_o see_v so_o far_o they_o weigh_v rather_o the_o present_a burden_n than_o the_o future_a benefit_n not_o think_v all_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o kingdom_n will_v be_v afterward_o too_o little_a to_o make_v good_a the_o damage_n they_o have_v suffer_v by_o their_o obstinate_a negligence_n jou._n negligence_n plerumque_fw-la accidit_fw-la ut_fw-la quae_fw-la provinciae_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la parcendo_fw-la ●mota_fw-la pericula_fw-la contemnunt_fw-la incumbentibus_fw-la demum_fw-la malis_fw-la desperate_a s●pe_n remedio_fw-la graviora_fw-la sentiant_fw-la detrim●nta_fw-la paul_n jou._n it_o require_v therefore_o all_o the_o prudence_n and_o dexterity_n of_o a_o prince_n to_o make_v they_o know_v their_o interest_n in_o raise_v tax_n care_v aught_o always_o to_o be_v take_v not_o to_o oppress_v the_o nobility_n for_o exemption_n from_o tax_n be_v the_o chief_a distinction_n between_o they_o and_o the_o commons_o they_o can_v brook_v to_o see_v themselves_o degrade_v and_o their_o privilege_n violate_v which_o be_v acquire_v by_o the_o valour_n and_o virtue_n of_o their_o ancestor_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o henry_n iii_o who_o tax_v they_o at_o fi●e_n marvedees_n of_o gold_n apiece_o towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war._n neither_o shall_v tax_n be_v lay_v upon_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o life_n but_o rather_o upon_o toy_n curiosity_n pride_n and_o vanity_n for_o so_o beside_o correct_v luxury_n they_o will_v fall_v in_o the_o great_a measure_n upon_o the_o rich_a and_o will_v be_v encouragement_n to_o husbandman_n and_o tradesman_n which_o part_n of_o the_o government_n ought_v most_o to_o be_v cherish_v and_o support_v so_o the_o roman_n lay_v great_a tax_n upon_o the_o spice_n pearl_n and_o jewel_n which_o be_v import_v from_o arabia_n as_o alexander_n severus_n do_v upon_o those_o office_n which_o tend_v more_o to_o debauchery_n than_o use_v and_o necessity_n it_o be_v the_o ready_a way_n to_o reformation_n to_o enhance_v the_o price_n of_o vanity_n there_o be_v no_o tax_n pay_v more_o easy_o than_o those_o which_o be_v lay_v upon_o commodity_n import_v for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v pay_v by_o foreigner_n wherefore_o in_o england_n the_o royal_a revenue_n be_v very_o prudent_o raise_v from_o these_o kind_n of_o tax_n the_o kingdom_n itself_o be_v exempt_a the_o great_a inconveniency_n in_o raise_v tax_n and_o excise_n be_v in_o the_o collector_n and_o receiver_n who_o be_v often_o more_o burdensome_a than_o the_o tax_n themselves_o for_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o the_o subject_n take_v more_o grievous_o than_o the_o violence_n and_o importunity_n of_o these_o sort_n of_o man_n in_o collect_v their_o money_n it_o be_v a_o observation_n that_o only_a sicily_n endure_v they_o with_o patience_n god_n himself_o complain_v of_o they_o by_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n that_o they_o oppress_v his_o people_n vid._n people_n isa._n 3_o 12._o vid._n in_o egypt_n some_o prophet_n be_v always_o precedent_n of_o the_o custom_n for_o they_o think_v it_o not_o safe_a to_o trust_v they_o to_o any_o but_o god_n immediate_a servant_n but_o now_o they_o be_v commit_v to_o pedlar_n and_o broker_n who_o wreck_n a_o ship_n in_o port_n which_o have_v escape_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o sea_n 19_o sea_n portus_n nostros_fw-la navis_fw-la veniens_fw-la non_fw-la paveseat_n ut_fw-la certum_fw-la nautis_fw-la possit_fw-la esse_fw-la naufragium_fw-la si_fw-la manus_fw-la non_fw-la incurrere●t_fw-la exigentium_fw-la quos_fw-la frequenter_a plus_fw-la affligunt_fw-la damna_fw-la quam_fw-la solent_fw-la naufragia_fw-la cassiod_n lib._n 4._o ep._n 19_o like_o robber_n plunder_v traveller_n of_o their_o good_n and_o money_n what_o wonder_v therefore_o that_o trade_n decay_v and_o that_o riches_n and_o merchandise_n be_v not_o import_v if_o they_o be_v expose_v to_o such_o as_o these_o who_o plunder_v they_o by_o authority_n what_o wonder_n i_o say_v that_o the_o people_n complain_v of_o tax_n if_o for_o one_o shilling_n that_o come_v to_o the_o king_n ten_o go_v to_o the_o collector_n and_o receiver_n for_o this_o reason_n when_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o guadal●jara_n the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n offer_v to_o raise_v 150000_o ducat_n it_o be_v upon_o condition_n that_o they_o themselves_o shall_v keep_v book_n of_o the_o receipt_n and_o disbursement_n of_o it_o that_o they_o may_v know_v what_o be_v employ_v to_o the_o public_a interest_n and_o how_o it_o be_v expend_v without_o trust_v it_o to_o the_o management_n of_o those_o who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n during_o the_o king_n minority_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o people_n of_o france_n propose_v to_o king_n henry_n ii_o that_o if_o he_o will_v discharge_v his_o collector_n they_o will_v themselves_o pay_v in_o their_o assessment_n wherever_o he_o shall_v order_n which_o the_o king_n have_v agree_v to_o have_v not_o some_o of_o his_o minister_n dissuade_v he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n have_v often_o offer_v the_o same_o thing_n nay_o and_o also_o to_o pay_v off_o the_o crown_n debt_n but_o it_o be_v judge_v that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o diminution_n to_o the_o royal_a authority_n to_o be_v instruct_v and_o tutor_v by_o the_o kingdom_n and_o beside_o that_o such_o a_o power_n can_v not_o be_v without_o danger_n but_o i_o believe_v the_o true_a reason_n be_v that_o the_o court_n be_v unwilling_a to_o lose_v so_o many_o beneficial_a office_n and_o such_o ready_a mean_n of_o get_v money_n a_o prince_n credit_n consist_v not_o in_o the_o administration_n but_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o riches_n the_o roman_a state_n be_v not_o less_o careful_a of_o their_o authority_n than_o any_o other_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o trouble_n and_o charge_n of_o collect_v it_o order_v each_o province_n to_o collect_v and_o pay_v in_o their_o own_o tax_n take_v care_n to_o keep_v the_o officer_n in_o their_o duty_n that_o they_o may_v not_o oppress_v the_o people_n through_o avarice_n and_o extortion_n in_o this_o tiberius_n take_v particular_a care_n ann_n care_n ne_fw-fr provinciae_fw-la nobis_fw-la oneribus_fw-la turbarentur_fw-la utque_fw-la vetera_fw-la sin●_n a_o varitia_fw-la ●ut_fw-la crudelitate_fw-la magistratuum_fw-la tolerarent_fw-la tac._n lib._n 4._o ann_n modesty_n in_o the_o collect_v of_o one_o tax_n oblige_v the_o people_n more_o ready_o to_o grant_v other_o emblem_n lxviii_o the_o ingenious_a greek_n include_v in_o certain_a pretty_a fable_n as_o the_o egyptian_n in_o hieroglyphic_n not_o only_o all_o natural_a philosophy_n but_o also_o moral_a and_o politic_a either_o to_o hide_v they_o from_o the_o vulgar_a or_o else_o that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o better_o imprint_v in_o their_o mind_n by_o these_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a fiction_n so_o to_o represent_v the_o power_n of_o navigation_n and_o the_o riches_n thereby_o acquire_v they_o feign_v that_o the_o ship_n argo_n which_o be_v the_o first_o that_o dare_v venture_v upon_o the_o main_a ocean_n obtain_v the_o famous_a fleece_n which_o instead_o of_o wool_n yield_v gold_n for_o which_o glorious_a exploit_n it_o be_v consecrate_v to_o pallas_n the_o goddess_n of_o war_n and_o place_v among_o the_o constellation_n as_o a_o reward_n of_o such_o dangerous_a voyage_n show_v the_o world_n that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o oar_n and_o sail_n they_o may_v make_v way_n through_o mountain_n of_o wave_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o wind_n carry_v arm_n and_o merchandise_n all_o the_o world_n over_o this_o morality_n and_o the_o preferment_n of_o that_o ship_n to_o the_o sky_n occasion_v i_o to_o draw_v two_o in_o this_o present_a emblem_n as_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o globe_n terrestrial_a to_o show_v that_o navigation_n be_v the_o support_n of_o the_o world_n by_o commerce_n and_o arm_n these_o pole_n be_v movable_a but_o in_o their_o motion_n consist_v the_o stability_n of_o empire_n there_o be_v scarce_a any_o monarchy_n which_o have_v not_o receive_v its_o rise_n and_o preservation_n from_o thence_o if_o the_o grandeur_n of_o spain_n be_v not_o support_v by_o both_o those_o pole_n the_o mediterranean_a and_o ocean_n it_o will_v soon_o fall_v for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o province_n
king_n alphonso_n the_o emperor_n be_v surprise_v at_o the_o splendour_n and_o magnificence_n of_o that_o court_n affirm_v that_o he_o have_v not_o see_v the_o like_a in_o all_o that_o part_n of_o asia_n or_o europe_n which_o he_o have_v travel_v through_o in_o his_o voyage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n such_o be_v then_o ●he_n grandeur_n of_o one_o king_n of_o castille_n though_o distract_v with_o civil_a war_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n possess_v by_o the_o moor_n there_o be_v some_o author_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o holy_a war_n against_o the_o heathen_n a_o rendezvouz_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o foot_n ten_o thousand_o horse_n and_o sixty_o thousand_o wagon_n and_o that_o king_n alphonso_n iii_o daily_o pay_v both_o the_o soldier_n captains_z and_o general_n according_a to_o their_o office_n and_o quality_n these_o vast_a expense_n and_o provision_n which_o at_o present_a seem_v incredible_a the_o single_a kingdom_n of_o castille_n can_v afford_v nay_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n maintain_v a_o great_a number_n of_o enemy_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o foreign_a riches_n until_o a_o certain_a biscayner_n rove_a upon_o the_o sea_n by_o fortune_n get_v a_o sight_n of_o this_o new_a world_n either_o unknown_a to_o or_o forget_v by_o the_o ancient_n and_o preserve_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o columbus_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o spaniard_n diligent_o consider_v the_o observation_n that_o he_o the_o first_o discoverer_n have_v make_v undertake_v to_o demonstrate_v the_o discovery_n of_o the_o province_n which_o nature_n seem_v design_o to_o separate_v from_o we_o by_o mountainous_a wave_n he_o communicate_v this_o his_o project_n to_o several_a prince_n hope_v by_o their_o assistance_n to_o facilitate_v his_o great_a and_o difficult_a enterprise_n but_o all_o slight_v it_o as_o vain_a and_o notionary_a which_o if_o they_o have_v do_v through_o prudence_n and_o caution_n and_o not_o distrust_n and_o misbelief_n they_o have_v merit_v the_o same_o praise_n which_o carthage_n gain_v of_o old_a which_o when_o some_o sailor_n be_v boast_v in_o the_o senate_n of_o the_o discovery_n of_o a_o wonderful_a rich_a and_o delicious_a island_n suppose_v to_o be_v hispaniola_n cause_v they_o immediate_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n think_v the_o discovery_n of_o such_o a_o island_n will_v be_v of_o more_o detriment_n than_o advantage_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n columbus_n at_o last_o apply_v himself_o to_o their_o catholic_n majesty_n ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n who_o generous_a spirit_n capable_a of_o many_o world_n can_v not_o be_v content_a with_o one_o alone_a so_o that_o have_v receive_v necessary_a assistance_n he_o put_v to_o sea_n and_o after_o a_o tedious_a and_o hazardous_a voyage_n in_o which_o he_o encounter_v as_o great_a danger_n from_o the_o diffidence_n of_o his_o companion_n as_o from_o the_o sea_n itself_o he_o at_o last_o return_v to_o spain_n lade_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n the_o people_n flock_v to_o the_o shore_n of_o guadalquivir_n to_o admire_v these_o precious_a product_n of_o the_o earth_n bring_v to_o light_n by_o the_o indian_n and_o thither_o by_o the_o valour_n and_o industry_n of_o their_o countryman_n but_o this_o great_a plenty_n of_o they_o soon_o pervert_v all_o thing_n the_o husbandman_n soon_o leave_v plough_n get_v into_o his_o embroider_a silk_n and_o begin_v to_o be_v more_o curious_a of_o his_o tawny_a sunburn_a hand_n the_o merchant_n step_v from_o his_o counter_n into_o his_o sedan_n and_o loll_v it_o lazy_o about_o the_o street_n workman_n disdain_v their_o tool_n and_o all_o forsooth_o must_v now_o turn_v gentleman_n no_o money_n be_v current_a now_o but_o silver_n and_o gold_n and_o our_o coin_n be_v whole_o unmix_v and_o pure_a be_v covet_v and_o desire_v by_o all_o nation_n gold_n and_o silver_n now_o grow_v common_a all_o thing_n raise_v their_o price_n in_o fine_a it_o befall_v our_o king_n as_o it_o do_v the_o emperor_n nero_n who_o a_o certain_a african_a put_v a_o trick_n upon_o tell_v he_o in_o his_o ground_n he_o have_v find_v a_o vast_a treasure_n which_o he_o believe_v queen_n dido_n have_v bury_v there_o either_o lest_o too_o much_o riches_n shall_v enervate_v the_o mind_n of_o her_o subject_n or_o lest_o they_o shall_v invite_v other_o to_o invade_v her_o kingdom_n which_o the_o emperor_n give_v credit_n to_o and_o think_v himself_o already_o sure_o of_o the_o treasure_n squander_v away_o the_o old_a stock_n upon_o the_o hope_n of_o these_o new-found_a riches_n the_o expectation_n of_o riches_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o public_a want_n annal._n want_n et_fw-la divitiarum_fw-la expectatio_fw-la inter_fw-la causas_fw-la paupertatis_fw-la publicae_fw-la erat_fw-la tac._n 16._o annal._n cheat_v by_o the_o same_o hope_n we_o be_v persuade_v that_o we_o have_v no_o more_o need_n of_o fix_a and_o stand_a treasury_n but_o think_v our_o ship_n sufficient_a not_o consider_v that_o all_o our_o power_n depend_v upon_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o sea_n as_o tiberius_n say_v the_o life_n of_o the_o roman_n do_v because_o their_o provision_n be_v all_o bring_v they_o from_o foreign_a province_n annal._n province_n at_o hercule_fw-la nemo_fw-la refert_fw-la quod_fw-la italia_n extern●e_fw-la opis_fw-la indiget_fw-la quòd_fw-la vita_fw-la populi_fw-la romani_fw-la per_fw-la incerta_fw-la maris_fw-la &_o tempestatum_fw-la quotidie_fw-la vivitur_fw-la tac._n 3_o annal._n which_o hazard_n aleto_n consider_v when_o dissuade_v godfredo_n from_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a war_n he_o say_v tasso_n say_v tasso_n shall_v then_o your_o life_n upon_o the_o wind_n depend_v and_o as_o man_n hope_n be_v general_o above_o their_o estate_n fraudem_fw-la estate_n s●epe_fw-la enim_fw-la de_fw-la facultatibus_fw-la suis_fw-la amplius_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o his_o est_fw-la sperant_fw-la homines_fw-la justin._n instit._fw-la quibus_fw-la ex_fw-la causis_fw-la man_n §_o in_o fraudem_fw-la state_n and_o pomp_n increase_v the_o salary_n wage_n and_o other_o charge_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v enlarge_v out_o of_o confidence_n and_o expectation_n of_o these_o foreign_a riches_n which_o be_v afterward_o ill_a and_o negligent_o manage_v be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o defray_v such_o expense_n and_o this_o make_a way_n for_o debt_n and_o those_o for_o usury_n and_o interest_n necessity_n daily_o increase_v and_o occasion_v new_a expense_n but_o nothing_o be_v so_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o public_a as_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o coin_n which_o though_o not_o consider_v shall_v be_v preserve_v in_o as_o much_o purity_n as_o religion_n itself_o the_o king_n alphonso_n the_o wise_a alphonso_n xi_o and_o henry_n ii_o who_o do_v offer_v to_o alter_v it_o endanger_v both_o themselves_o and_o kingdom_n and_o their_o misfortune_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v a_o warn_v to_o we_o but_o when_o ill_n be_v fatal_a neither_o experience_n nor_o example_n can_v move_v we_o king_n philip_n ii_o deaf_a to_o all_o these_o caution_n double_v the_o value_n of_o copper_n coin_n which_o be_v before_o convenient_a for_o common_a use_n and_o answerable_a to_o big_a money_n foreigner_n come_v to_o understand_v the_o value_n that_o the_o royal_a stamp_n give_v to_o this_o paltry_a metal_n begin_v to_o traffic_n with_o nothing_o else_o bring_v we_o in_o vast_a quantity_n of_o copper_n ready_a coin_v in_o exchange_n for_o our_o gold_n silver_n and_o other_o merchandise_n which_o do_v we_o more_o damage_n than_o if_o all_o the_o monster_n and_o venomous_a serpent_n of_o africa_n have_v be_v bring_v among_o we_o and_o the_o spaniard_n who_o use_v to_o ridicule_n the_o rhodian_o for_o their_o copper_n money_n become_v themselves_o the_o jest_n and_o laughingstock_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n trade_n be_v ruin_v by_o this_o troublesome_a scoundrel_n metal_n all_o thing_n grow_v dear_a and_o by_o degree_n scarce_a as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o alphonso_n the_o wise._n buy_v and_o sell_v cease_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v diminish_v so_o that_o new_a imposition_n and_o tax_n be_v unavoidable_a whence_o for_o want_v of_o commerce_n the_o wealth_n of_o castille_n be_v spend_v and_o the_o same_o inconvenience_n renew_v proceed_v one_o from_o another_o in_o a_o pernicious_a circle_n which_o will_v at_o last_o prove_v our_o ruin_n unless_o a_o remedy_n be_v timely_o apply_v by_o reduce_v that_o king_n of_o money_n to_o its_o former_a and_o intrinsic_a value_n who_o will_v not_o think_v that_o this_o world_n must_v be_v subdue_v by_o the_o riches_n and_o wealth_n of_o the_o other_o and_o yet_o we_o see_v there_o be_v great_a exploit_n perform_v former_o by_o pure_a valour_n than_o since_o by_o all_o these_o riches_n as_o tacitus_n observe_v in_o the_o time_n of_o vitellius_n hist._n vitellius_n vires_fw-la luxu_fw-la corrumpebantur_fw-la contra_fw-la veterem_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la &_o instituta_fw-la majorum_fw-la apud_fw-la quos_fw-la virtute_fw-la quam_fw-la pecunia_fw-la res_fw-la rom._n melius_fw-la stetit_fw-la tac._n 2._o hist._n
one_o have_v require_v a_o right_a to_o be_v preserve_v defend_v and_o maintain_v by_o he_o which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o since_o this_o right_n be_v common_a and_o universal_a it_o ought_v sure_o to_o be_v prefer_v to_o private_a love_n and_o paternal_a affection_n or_o to_o desire_v of_o make_v peace_n among_o his_o child_n by_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o public_a beside_o instead_o of_o make_v they_o agree_v it_o arm_n they_o with_o power_n to_o quarrel_v with_o one_o another_o about_o the_o dividend_n which_o can_v be_v make_v so_o equal_a as_o to_o satisfy_v all_o brother_n will_v live_v much_o more_o quiet_o if_o their_o maintenance_n shall_v depend_v upon_o he_o who_o command_v in_o chief_a for_o so_o each_o will_v receive_v a_o revenue_n sufficient_a to_o support_v the_o grandeur_n of_o his_o birth_n thus_o jehosaphat_n do_v 3._o do_v 2_o chron._n 21._o 3._o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n for_o that_o barbarous_a custom_n of_o the_o turk_n or_o that_o impious_a policy_n of_o some_o who_o think_v no_o government_n firm_a and_o secure_a unless_o its_o foundation_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o all_o such_o who_o have_v but_o the_o least_o pretension_n to_o it_o as_o if_o that_o like_o cement_n or_o mortar_n fasten_v the_o stone_n of_o the_o building_n for_o the_o say_a reason_n almost_o all_o nation_n prefer_v succession_n to_o election_n well_o know_v that_o a_o interregnum_fw-la be_v liable_a to_o dissension_n and_o civil_a war_n and_o that_o it_o be_v safe_a to_o accept_v a_o prince_n than_o to_o seek_v one_o hist._n one_o minori_fw-la discrimine_fw-la sumi_fw-la principem_fw-la quàm_fw-la quaeri_fw-la tac._n 1_o hist._n wherefore_o since_o succession_n be_v best_a it_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o follow_v the_o course_n of_o nature_n prefer_v he_o who_o she_o first_o send_v into_o the_o world_n so_o that_o neither_o minority_n nor_o any_o other_o natural_a defect_n be_v a_o sufficient_a objection_n to_o this_o right_n especial_o when_o there_o be_v great_a inconvenience_n attend_v the_o admittance_n of_o another_o of_o which_o the_o scripture_n afford_v we_o very_o many_o example_n there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n and_o right_o for_o the_o succession_n of_o woman_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o default_n of_o heir_n male_a for_o otherwise_o the_o crown_n will_v be_v subject_a to_o division_n by_o collateral_a pretension_n and_o though_o the_o salic_a law_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o frailty_n and_o imbecility_n of_o that_o sex_n if_o it_o may_v rather_o be_v call_v the_o envy_n and_o ambition_n of_o man_n do_v contrary_a to_o the_o many_o glorious_a example_n of_o the_o valour_n and_o conduct_n of_o the_o female_a sex_n urge_v many_o inconvenience_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o exclude_v they_o from_o the_o administration_n yet_o be_v there_o none_o so_o weighty_a as_o to_o balance_v the_o advantage_n of_o prevent_v a_o interregnum_fw-la nay_o there_o be_v strong_a reason_n why_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v admit_v it_o prevent_a pretension_n and_o civil_a war_n about_o the_o succession_n and_o beside_o match_v the_o heiress_n to_o some_o great_a prince_n there_o accee_v a_o considerable_a addition_n to_o the_o crown_n as_o it_o happen_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n if_o the_o abovementioned_a inconvenience_n be_v ever_o of_o weight_n it_o be_v in_o small_a principality_n where_o the_o heiress_n marry_v with_o other_o prince_n the_o family_n may_v become_v extinct_a and_o one_o state_n be_v confound_v with_o the_o other_o emblem_n lxxi_o what_o do_v not_o labour_v overcome_v it_o subdue_v iron_n soften_v brass_n draw_v out_o gold_n into_o the_o fine_a wire_n and_o cut_v the_o hard_a diamond_n a_o soft_a rope_n do_v by_o continual_a motion_n wear_v the_o marble_n edge_n of_o the_o well_o by_o this_o consideration_n st._n isidore_n when_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o study_n overcome_v the_o dulness_n of_o his_o genius_n what_o fort_n be_v ever_o so_o strong_a as_o that_o assiduity_n can_v not_o conquer_v it_o the_o continue_a force_n of_o that_o engine_n which_o the_o ancient_n call_v a_o ram_n will_v make_v a_o breach_n in_o the_o thick_a and_o strong_a wall_n and_o we_o see_v now_o a-days_o that_o castle_n though_o defend_v by_o artillery_n wall_n rampart_n and_o ditch_n be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o spade_n and_o mattock_n no_o difficulty_n retard_v or_o check_v a_o constant_a spirit_n the_o temple_n of_o glory_n be_v not_o situate_v in_o a_o delightful_a valley_n nor_o in_o a_o delicious_a plain_n but_o upon_o a_o rugged_a mountain_n top_n not_o to_o be_v arrive_v at_o but_o by_o rough_a uncouth_a path_n overrun_v with_o thorn_n and_o bramble_n the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n mars_n and_o hercules_n deity_n glorious_a for_o their_o virtue_n be_v not_o build_v of_o corinthian_a or_o carve_v work_n fine_o embellish_v with_o curious_a engraving_n as_o be_v those_o of_o flora_n and_o venus_n but_o after_o the_o doric_a fashion_n rough_a and_o unpolished_a nor_o do_v the_o cornice_n and_o chapiters_n of_o the_o pillar_n show_v any_o thing_n but_o that_o they_o be_v build_v by_o labour_n and_o industry_n not_o by_o luxury_n and_o ease_n it_o be_v not_o the_o ship_n argos_n lie_v at_o anchor_n in_o port_n that_o prefer_v it_o to_o the_o sky_n but_o it_o be_v dare_v the_o wind_n and_o sea_n and_o resolute_o expose_v itself_o to_o all_o danger_n and_o difficulty_n never_o do_v any_o prince_n enlarge_v his_o territory_n by_o effeminacy_n luxury_n and_o ease_n labour_n traffic_n and_o industry_n be_v necessary_a to_o all_o but_o to_o none_o more_o than_o to_o a_o prince_n for_z other_o be_v bear_v only_o for_o themselves_o but_o a_o prince_n for_o all._n a_o kingdom_n be_v not_o a_o office_n of_o repose_n and_o rest._n certain_a courtier_n once_o be_v discourse_v before_o alphonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o naples_n against_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o prince_n take_v pain_n do_v you_o think_v then_o say_v he_o that_o nature_n give_v prince_n hand_n to_o do_v nothing_o that_o wise_a prince_n have_v doubtless_o consider_v the_o admirable_a composure_n of_o they_o their_o join_v their_o readiness_n to_o open_v and_o their_o strength_n to_o hold_v and_o also_o their_o mutual_a aptness_n to_o do_v whatever_o the_o mind_n propose_v be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o all_o art_n whence_o he_o conclude_v that_o this_o exquisite_a structure_n be_v not_o accidental_a or_o mere_o for_o no_o use_n but_o for_o pain_n and_o toil_n labour_n and_o industry_n the_o prince_n who_o hand_n be_v careless_a and_o unclinch_v will_v soon_o drop_v his_o sceptre_n and_o give_v his_o courtier_n opportunity_n of_o catch_v at_o it_o as_o it_o befall_v king_n john_n ii_o who_o so_o whole_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o the_o diversion_n of_o poetry_n and_o music_n that_o he_o can_v not_o endure_v the_o weight_n of_o affair_n and_o either_o careless_o transact_v they_o himself_o or_o leave_v they_o total_o to_o the_o management_n of_o his_o minister_n rather_o choose_v this_o sottish_a ease_n than_o the_o glorious_a labour_n of_o government_n not_o at_o all_o regard_v the_o example_n of_o his_o heroic_a predecessor_n so_o we_o often_o find_v that_o the_o virtue_n and_o ardent_a courage_n of_o ancestor_n be_v whole_o extinguish_v in_o their_o posterity_n by_o the_o luxury_n and_o voluptuousness_n of_o empire_n and_o so_o the_o race_n of_o great_a prince_n become_v degenerate_a as_o we_o see_v in_o horse_n when_o they_o be_v remove_v from_o a_o dry_a and_o lean_a pasture_n into_o one_o too_o fat_a and_o fertile_a this_o consideration_n move_v frederick_n king_n of_o naples_n upon_o his_o deathbed_n to_o write_v to_o his_o son_n the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n to_o inure_v his_o body_n to_o military_a exercise_n and_o not_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v debauch_v by_o pleasure_n nor_o vanquish_v by_o difficulty_n and_o danger_n 11._o danger_n mar._n hist._n hisp._n l._n 28._o 11._o labour_n and_o employment_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o anchor_n of_o the_o mind_n without_o which_o it_o will_v be_v toss_v about_o with_o the_o wave_n of_o passion_n and_o dash_v to_o piece_n upon_o the_o rock_n of_o vice_n god_n enjoin_v labour_n to_o man_n as_o a_o punishment_n yet_o so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o mean_n of_o his_o quiet_a and_o prosperity_n 19_o prosperity_n gen._n 3._o 19_o those_o foundation_n and_o noble_a superstructure_n of_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o mede_n assyrian_n greek_n and_o roman_n be_v not_o found_v by_o sloth_n and_o laziness_n but_o by_o toil_n and_o labour_n it_o be_v that_o which_o so_o long_o support_v their_o grandeur_n it_o be_v this_o which_o still_o preserve_v oeconomy_n in_o kingdom_n for_o since_o it_o partly_o depend_v upon_o the_o mutual_a assistance_n of_o people_n labour_n when_o they_o flag_n all_o those_o conveniency_n at_o the_o
all_o turbulent_a and_o seditious_a man_n to_o their_o colony_n or_o army_n publius_z aemilius_z transport_v the_o chief_a author_n of_o sedition_n to_o italy_n as_o also_o charles_n v._o do_v the_o noble_n of_o saxony_n rutilius_n and_o germanicus_n instead_o of_o punish_v some_o mutineer_n make_v they_o freeman_n drusus_n appease_v the_o mutinous_a legion_n by_o separate_v they_o from_o one_o another_o annal._n another_o tyronem_fw-la à_fw-la ve●erano_fw-la legionem_fw-la à_fw-la legione_fw-la dissociant_fw-la ta●_n 1._o annal._n loyalty_n and_o military_a virtue_n be_v maintain_v by_o division_n because_o it_o hinder_v force_n and_o vice_n from_o join_v for_o this_o reason_n the_o army_n be_v separate_v in_o the_o time_n of_o galba_n hist._n galba_n longis_fw-la spatiis_fw-la discreti_fw-la exercitus_fw-la quod_fw-la saluberrimum_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la ●ontinendam_fw-la ●ilitarem_fw-la fidem_fw-la ne_fw-la vitiis_fw-la nec_fw-la viribus_fw-la mis●ebantur_fw-la tac._n 1_o hist._n it_o be_v for_o this_o reason_n that_o many_o think_v it_o requisite_a to_o prohibit_v all_o cabal_n and_o meeting_n of_o the_o people_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n grand_a cairo_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a district_n or_o parish_n by_o very_o high_a wall_n that_o the_o people_n may_v not_o so_o easy_o associate_v nor_o be_v it_o any_o thing_n else_o that_o have_v so_o long_o preserve_v venice_n in_o quiet_a than_o that_o all_o its_o street_n be_v divide_v by_o the_o sea_n separation_n make_v people_n dubious_a and_o unresolved_a not_o know_v which_o part_n be_v safe_a but_o without_o that_o they_o will_v all_o unanimous_o side_n with_o the_o strong_a hist._n strong_a quod_fw-la in_o seditionibus_fw-la accidit_fw-la unde_fw-la plures_fw-la ●rant_fw-la omnes_fw-la fuere_fw-la tac._n 1_o hist._n this_o make_v pisander_n sow_v discord_n among_o the_o athenian_n that_o he_o may_v divide_v and_o separate_v they_o in_o military_a sedition_n it_o will_v be_v sometime_o conducive_a to_o set_v they_o together_o by_o the_o ear_n chrysost._n ear_n dux_n ad_fw-la solvendam_fw-la militum_fw-la conspirationem_fw-la alterum_fw-la in_o alterum_fw-la concitat_fw-la s._n chrysost._n for_o one_o mutiny_n be_v general_o remedy_v by_o another_o the_o roman_a senate_n be_v advise_v upon_o a_o certain_a popular_a insurrection_n to_o appease_v the_o mobb_n by_o the_o mobb_n hist._n mobb_n remedium_fw-la tumultus_fw-la fuit_fw-la alius_fw-la tumultus_fw-la tac._n 2._o hist._n weaken_v their_o force_n by_o division_n and_o doubtless_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o law_n of_o solon_n which_o condemn_v a_o citizen_n who_o in_o a_o sedition_n do_v not_o adhere_v to_o some_o one_o party_n but_o this_o be_v rather_o to_o inflame_v than_o quench_v and_o divide_v it_o since_o at_o this_o rate_n there_o will_v remain_v none_o who_o may_v be_v mediator_n to_o compose_v it_o there_o be_v also_o another_o effectual_a remedy_n which_o be_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o prince_n brave_o and_o resolute_o confront_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o people_n for_o as_o the_o sea_n which_o foam_v and_o dash_v against_o rock_n and_o hill_n run_v smooth_a upon_o the_o even_a sand_n so_o be_v the_o mobb_n hush_v and_o quiet_v by_o the_o serene_a presence_n of_o its_o prince_n augustus_n with_o his_o look_n fright_v the_o actium_n legion_n into_o obedience_n annal._n obedience_n divus_o augustus_n vultu_fw-la &_o aspectu_fw-la actiacas_fw-la legioned_a exterruit_n tac._n 1_o annal._n in_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o german_a legion_n when_o the_o soldier_n look_v upon_o the_o multitude_n they_o shout_v but_o when_o again_o they_o cast_v their_o eye_n upon_o caesar_n they_o seem_v to_o tremble_v annal._n tremble_v illi_fw-la quoties_fw-la oculos_fw-la ad_fw-la multitudinem_fw-la retulerant_fw-la vocibus_fw-la trucul●●●●●repere_fw-la rursum_fw-la viso_fw-la caesare_fw-la trepidare_fw-la tac._n 1_o annal._n sedition_n be_v soon_o quash_v by_o authority_n and_o presence_n as_o the_o blood_n haste_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o part_n wound_v so_o ought_v the_o prince_n to_o assist_v with_o his_o presence_n at_o the_o disorder_n of_o his_o state_n majesty_n easy_o reduce_v subject_n to_o their_o obedience_n for_o in_o that_o nature_n have_v place_v a_o certain_a occult_a force_n which_o often_o produce_v wonderful_a effect_n certain_a conspirator_n have_v enter_v the_o very_a palace_n of_o peter_n iv_o king_n of_o arragon_n with_o a_o design_n upon_o his_o life_n and_o he_o ready_o go_v to_o meet_v they_o quite_o dash_v their_o resolution_n the_o rebellion_n in_o the_o belgic_a province_n have_v never_o go_v so_o far_o have_v philip_n ii_o be_v himself_o upon_o the_o spot_n but_o this_o remedy_n ought_v well_o to_o be_v weigh_v and_o consider_v of_o whether_o or_o no_o absolute_a necessity_n require_v it_o for_o it_o be_v the_o last_o and_o if_o that_o fail_v there_o be_v no_o other_o for_o this_o reason_n tiberius_n send_v drusus_n and_o germanicus_n to_o compose_v the_o mutinous_a legion_n in_o hungary_n annal._n hungary_n res●st●●●●esque_fw-la germanico_n &_o druso_n posse_fw-la à_fw-la se_fw-la mitigari_fw-la vel_fw-la infringi_fw-la quod_fw-la aliud_fw-la s●●sidium_fw-la si_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la sprevissent_fw-la tac._n 1_o annal._n the_o prince_n presence_n be_v also_o dangerous_a if_o he_o be_v hate_v or_o a_o tyrant_n for_o then_o the_o subject_n be_v willing_a and_o eager_a to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o obedience_n but_o if_o any_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o faction_n by_o the_o private_a grudge_n of_o family_n one_o to_o another_o it_o be_v prudence_n to_o prohibit_v their_o name_n from_o be_v mention_v thus_o do_v king_n francis_n of_o navarr_n forbid_v any_o one_o upon_o severe_a penalty_n to_o be_v call_v agramont_n or_o biamont_n which_o be_v two_o family_n in_o that_o kingdom_n at_o continual_a enmity_n but_o if_o the_o people_n dissatisfaction_n and_o sedition_n proceed_v from_o the_o maladministration_n of_o some_o minister_n there_o be_v no_o dust_n more_o effectual_a to_o appease_v they_o than_o the_o punishment_n of_o that_o person_n if_o they_o impute_v to_o the_o minister_n that_o which_o be_v real_o the_o prince_n fault_n and_o so_o rise_v against_o he_o their_o error_n must_v have_v its_o free_a course_n since_o neither_o force_n nor_o reason_n can_v stop_v it_o without_o great_a detriment_n to_o the_o public_a innocence_n it_o be_v true_a will_v thereby_o suffer_v but_o not_o through_o the_o prince_n fault_n in_o all_o such_o great_a accident_n there_o be_v no_o remedy_n without_o injustice_n which_o be_v compensated_a by_o the_o public_a good_a annal._n good_a habet_fw-la aliquid_fw-la ex_fw-la iniquo_fw-la omne_fw-la magnum_fw-la exemplum_fw-la quod_fw-la contra_fw-la 〈◊〉_d utilitate_fw-la publica_fw-la rependitur_fw-la tac._n 14._o annal._n sedition_n be_v a_o poison_n which_o strike_v at_o the_o heart_n and_o it_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a sometime_o to_o lop_v off_o a_o limb_n to_o save_v the_o body_n and_o to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o torrent_n of_o fury_n though_o disagreeable_a to_o reason_n and_o justice_n thus_o do_v queen_n isabel_n in_o a_o rise_n of_o the_o people_n of_o sevill_n for_o when_o they_o insist_v upon_o she_o turn_v andrew_n cabrera_n governor_n of_o the_o palace_n out_o of_o his_o office_n and_o be_v run_v on_o to_o further_a demand_n she_o cut_v they_o off_o short_a gentleman_n say_v she_o what_o you_o demand_v i_o have_v before_o resolve_v on_o go_v remove_v not_o only_o the_o governor_n but_o also_o all_o my_o other_o domestic_n by_o which_o answer_n she_o seem_v to_o command_v that_o which_o she_o be_v force_v to_o and_o the_o mutineer_n take_v it_o as_o her_o favour_n and_o kindness_n and_o have_v satisfy_v their_o rage_n by_o tumble_v down_o those_o headlong_a who_o they_o find_v upon_o the_o tower_n they_o be_v quiet_a and_o afterward_o she_o upon_o examine_v the_o accusation_n which_o they_o lay_v to_o the_o governor_n charge_n find_v they_o unjust_a and_o groundless_a restore_v he_o to_o his_o office_n when_o the_o mutineer_n think_v that_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o sedition_n will_v be_v sufficient_a they_o spare_v none_o hope_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o expiate_v their_o crime_n as_o the_o german_a legion_n do_v annal._n do_v gaudebat_fw-la cae●●●●s_fw-la mile_n tanquam_fw-la semet_fw-la absolvere●_n tac._n 1_o annal._n though_o patience_n and_o connivance_n do_v increase_v their_o insolence_n agr._n insolence_n nihil_fw-la ●●●ci_fw-la patientia_fw-la nisi_fw-la ut_fw-la graviora_fw-la tanquam_fw-la ex_fw-la facile_a tolerantibus_fw-la imperen●●●_n tac._n in_o vit._n agr._n and_o the_o more_o you_o grant_v they_o the_o more_o they_o crave_v as_o do_v the_o soldier_n which_o flaccus_n send_v to_o rome_n annal._n rome_n et_fw-la flaccus_n multa_fw-la concedendo_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la 〈◊〉_d qu●m_fw-la ut_fw-la acrius_fw-la exposc●rent_fw-la quae_fw-la sci●bant_fw-la negaturum_fw-la tac._n 4._o annal._n yet_o this_o chief_o happen_v when_o the_o person_n so_o grant_v be_v but_o of_o small_a authority_n among_o they_o as_o be_v flaccus_n who_o the_o whole_a army_n despise_v hist._n despise_v superior_a exercitus_fw-la legatum_fw-la hordenium_fw-la flaccum_fw-la spernebat_fw-la tac._n 1_o
hist._n but_o in_o the_o forementioned_a case_n of_o germanicus_n the_o demand_n of_o the_o mutineer_n ought_v to_o be_v comply_v with_o though_o violent_a and_o unreasonable_a that_o their_o fury_n may_v have_v be_v qualify_v or_o that_o he_o may_v have_v have_v some_o honourable_a pretence_n to_o wave_v their_o punishment_n he_o know_v the_o injustice_n and_o inconvenience_n of_o a_o general_a punishment_n and_o that_o it_o will_v of_o necessity_n involve_v the_o innocent_a but_o though_o it_o can_v not_o whole_o be_v avoid_v it_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v do_v by_o his_o command_n but_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o chance_n and_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o seditious_a annal._n seditious_a nec_fw-la caesar_n ar●ebat_fw-la quando_fw-la nihil_fw-la ipsius_fw-la jussu_fw-la penes_fw-la ●osd●●_n saevitia_fw-la facti_fw-la &_o inuidia_fw-la ●rat_fw-la tac_n 1_o annal._n the_o fault_n of_o the_o minister_n ought_v to_o be_v excuse_v as_o a_o piece_n of_o policy_n when_o by_o popular_a constraint_n he_o become_v head_n of_o the_o sedition_n that_o he_o may_v afterward_o when_o their_o fury_n begin_v to_o abate_v with_o more_o ease_n reduce_v they_o to_o obedience_n so_o spurinna_n give_v way_n to_o the_o soldier_n rage_n and_o pretend_v to_o countenance_v they_o that_o he_o may_v preserve_v his_o authority_n among_o they_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o repent_v hist._n repent_v fit_a temerit●●●●_n alienae_n come_v spurinna_n primo_fw-la coactus_fw-la mox_fw-la velle_fw-la simulans_fw-la quo_fw-la plus_fw-la aucto●itat●●_n inesse●_n consiliis_fw-la si_fw-la seditio_fw-la mitescere●_n tac._n 2._o hist._n sometime_o the_o people_n upon_o pretence_n of_o preservation_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n encroach_v upon_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n a_o piece_n of_o arrogance_n that_o ought_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v connive_v at_o lest_o they_o shall_v thence_o become_v more_o saucy_a in_o this_o case_n the_o punishment_n of_o the_o delinquent_n shall_v be_v speedy_a and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o promoter_n stick_v up_o as_o a_o terror_n to_o the_o rest_n when_o they_o least_o think_v on_o it_o for_o there_o be_v nothing_o quell_v their_o insolence_n more_o than_o the_o punishment_n of_o their_o leader_n annal._n leader_n neque_fw-la 〈◊〉_d glis●entis_fw-la discordiae_fw-la remedium_fw-la quàm_fw-la si_fw-la unus_fw-la alt●●ve_fw-la maximè_fw-la prompti_fw-la subverterent●r_fw-la tac._n 4._o annal._n it_o be_v a_o approve_a truth_n that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o mobb_n dare_v attempt_v nothing_o without_o they_o annal._n they_o nihil_fw-la ausuram_fw-la plebem_fw-la principibus_fw-la amot●●_fw-la tac._n 1_o annal._n ramirus_n king_n of_o arragon_n be_v embroil_v in_o the_o insurrection_n of_o his_o people_n ask_v advice_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o tomer_n who_o give_v he_o no_o answer_n but_o with_o his_o switch_n imitate_v periander_n 9_o periander_n nam_fw-la periander_n caduceatori_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la thrasybulus_n consilium_fw-la ejus_fw-la exquirebat_fw-la nihil_fw-la respondisse_fw-la fertur_fw-la sed_fw-la s●icis_fw-la eminentibus_fw-la sublatis_fw-la segetem_fw-la ad●quasse_fw-la arist._n pol._n 3._o c._n 9_o lop_v off_o the_o head_n of_o the_o tall_a flower_n in_o his_o garden_n where_o he_o be_v then_o walk_v and_o by_o that_o show_v he_o what_o he_o be_v to_o do_v upon_o which_o he_o behead_n the_o chief_a author_n of_o the_o rebellion_n and_o restore_v peace_n to_o his_o kingdom_n the_o same_o be_v the_o advice_n of_o don_n lopez_n barrientos_n to_o king_n henry_n iu._n yet_o will_v it_o be_v convenient_a to_o use_v this_o method_n with_o such_o moderation_n as_o that_o the_o execution_n may_v fall_v but_o on_o few_o but_o those_o who_o can_v be_v punish_v must_v be_v connive_v it_o or_o so_o deal_v with_o as_o that_o their_o affection_n may_v be_v gain_v as_o we_o read_v otho_n do_v when_o his_o army_n mutiny_v hist._n mutiny_v e●_n oratio_fw-la ad_fw-la perstringendos_fw-la mulcendosque_fw-la militum_fw-la animos_fw-la severitatis_fw-la modus_fw-la neque_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o plures_fw-la quàm_fw-la in_o dvos_fw-la animadverti_fw-la jusserat_fw-la gratè_fw-la accepta_fw-la compositique_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la qui_fw-la coerceri_fw-la non_fw-la poterant_fw-la tac._n 1_o hist._n severity_n with_o moderation_n appease_v all_o commotion_n for_o when_o the_o bad_a begin_v to_o fear_v the_o good_a will_v obey_v as_o vocula_n find_v who_o in_o a_o general_a mutiny_n of_o the_o legion_n punish_v but_o one_o man_n hist._n man_n et_fw-la dum_fw-la mali_fw-la pavent_fw-la optimu●●●isque_fw-la jussis_fw-la paruere_fw-la tac._n 4._o hist._n the_o method_n also_o of_o the_o punishment_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o mild_a as_o not_o to_o give_v the_o people_n occasion_n to_o resent_v it_o as_o a_o national_a grievance_n for_o that_o will_v make_v they_o more_o resolute_a slavery_n wound_n and_o all_o the_o misery_n of_o war_n be_v not_o so_o grievous_a to_o the_o german_n as_o that_o trophy_n which_o germanicus_n erect_v out_o of_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o rebellious_a province_n annal._n province_n haud_fw-la period_n germanos_fw-la vul●era_fw-la luctus_fw-la excidia_fw-la quàm_fw-la ea_fw-la species_n dolore_fw-la &_o ira_fw-la adfecit_fw-la tacit._n 2._o annal._n ferdinand_z duke_z d'alba_fw-la do_v not_o forget_v this_o precept_n when_o he_o erect_v a_o statue_n of_o the_o rebel_n head_n nor_o have_v he_o omit_v it_o though_o he_o have_v read_v or_o hear_v that_o vitellius_n will_v not_o put_v to_o death_n julius_n civilis_n a_o man_n of_o great_a authority_n among_o the_o dutch_a lest_o he_o shall_v thereby_o alienate_v the_o mind_n of_o that_o warlike_a people_n hist._n people_n julius_n igitur_fw-la civilis_fw-la periculo_fw-la exemptus_fw-la praepotens_fw-la inter_fw-la bata●●s_fw-la ne_fw-la supplicio_fw-la ejus_fw-la ferox_fw-la gens_fw-la alienaretur_fw-la tac._n 1_o hist._n for_o he_o think_v a_o severe_a animadversion_n more_o proper_a which_o nevertheless_o create_v no_o disturbance_n though_o there_o be_v not_o want_v those_o who_o urge_v it_o as_o a_o aggravation_n to_o make_v that_o people_n revolt_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o disobedience_n which_o proceed_v from_o a_o too_o zealous_a and_o inconsiderate_a fidelity_n in_o which_o case_n the_o subject_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o their_o duty_n by_o benign_a and_o mild_a mean_n such_o as_o john_n ii_o king_n of_o arragon_n use_v in_o a_o insurrection_n at_o barcelona_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n prince_z charles_n for_o he_o write_v to_o that_o city_n that_o unless_o compel_v by_o necessity_n he_o will_v never_o use_v violent_a method_n but_o that_o if_o they_o will_v return_v to_o their_o obedience_n he_o will_v use_v they_o as_o his_o own_o child_n this_o mildness_n and_o his_o promise_n of_o a_o general_n pardon_v reduce_v they_o all_o to_o their_o devoir_n a_o prince_n ought_v always_o to_o discover_v a_o inclination_n to_o clemency_n for_o without_o hope_n of_o that_o criminal_n grow_v desperate_a for_o which_o reason_n valentinus_n after_o he_o have_v move_v the_o people_n of_o treves_n to_o a_o rebellion_n order_v the_o roman_a ambassador_n to_o be_v kill_v that_o he_o may_v by_o the_o people_n despair_n strengthen_v his_o crime_n hist._n crime_n quo_fw-la minor_fw-la spes_fw-la veniae_fw-la cresceret_fw-la vinculum_fw-la sceleris_fw-la tac._n 4._o hist._n sedition_n turn_v to_o obstinacy_n where_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o pardon_n and_o the_o seditious_a have_v rather_o die_v rebel_n than_o malefactor_n upon_o this_o account_n those_o who_o follow_v the_o faction_n of_o vitellius_n be_v pardon_v hist._n pardon_v tac._n 4._o hist._n this_o generosity_n be_v particular_o necessary_a in_o insurrection_n of_o the_o mobb_n this_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o holy_a use_v in_o the_o commotion_n of_o castille_n and_o john_n i._o in_o the_o convention_n of_o the_o state_n of_o guadalajara_n pardon_v all_o those_o who_o side_v with_o the_o portuguese_n but_o if_o a_o prince_n have_v lose_v his_o reputation_n and_o be_v in_o contempt_n with_o his_o subject_n then_o i_o confess_v clemency_n will_v be_v of_o small_a use_n nay_o those_o very_a remedy_n which_o shall_v cure_v these_o wound_n do_v more_o exulcerate_v and_o render_v they_o incurable_a for_o his_o authority_n once_o lose_v he_o can_v neither_o maintain_v the_o severity_n of_o punishment_n nor_o terrify_v the_o offender_n by_o example_n so_o that_o he_o must_v give_v way_n to_o his_o misfortune_n and_o as_o prudent_o as_o he_o can_v circumvent_v they_o by_o policy_n and_o stratagem_n thus_o vocula_n do_v when_o he_o see_v he_o be_v unable_a to_o punish_v the_o mutinous_a legion_n hist._n legion_n sed_fw-la vires_fw-la ad_fw-la coercendum_fw-la deerant_fw-la in_fw-la frequentibus_fw-la infidisque_fw-la legionibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n tac._n 4._o hist._n for_o the_o same_o reason_n king_n john_n ii_o release_a those_o nobleman_n who_o he_o have_v in_o prison_n nor_o be_v those_o favour_n and_o benefit_n more_o effectual_a in_o appease_v sedition_n which_o proceed_v from_o a_o prince_n who_o have_v lose_v his_o reputation_n for_o the_o receiver_n either_o impute_v they_o to_o cowardice_n or_o persist_v in_o rebellion_n to_o preserve_v they_o annal._n they_o nihil_fw-la spei_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la
prince_n and_o state_n the_o pernicious_a medea_n of_o the_o world_n sow_v discord_n among_o prince_n and_o reap_v war_n and_o confusion_n the_o fruit_n thereof_o in_o their_o own_o state_n 7._o state_n for_o they_o have_v sow_o the_o wind_n and_o reap_v the_o whirlwind_n h●sea_n 8._o 7._o they_o think_v to_o enjoy_v themselves_o that_o repose_n which_o they_o molest_v in_o other_o and_o the_o event_n prove_v contrary_a cosmographer_n say_v about_o the_o aequilibrium_fw-la of_o the_o world_n that_o it_o be_v so_o equidistant_a from_o the_o centre_n that_o the_o least_o weight_n move_v the_o earth_n it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o war_n there_o be_v none_o so_o distant_a but_o it_o change_v the_o centre_n of_o rest_n of_o other_o kingdom_n war_n be_v a_o rage_a fire_n which_o kindle_v in_o one_o place_n run_v on_o to_o other_o and_o very_o often_o to_o its_o own_o home_n according_a as_o the_o wind_n drive_v it_o the_o prudent_a farmer_n dread_v the_o storm_n he_o see_v gather_v upon_o the_o mountain_n top_n though_o at_o never_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n much_o great_a need_n have_v he_o to_o fear_v who_o raise_v it_o by_o supply_v it_o with_o vapour_n those_o who_o foment_n the_o dutch_a power_n and_o grandeur_n may_v in_o time_n repent_v it_o when_o subject_a to_o the_o yoke_n of_o their_o slavery_n as_o it_o befall_v those_o who_o favour_v the_o rise_n of_o the_o roman_a grandeur_n the_o venetian_n jealous_a of_o the_o portuguese_a for_o that_o by_o their_o voyage_n they_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o traffic_n of_o the_o persian_a sea_n and_o the_o east-indies_n send_v a_o ambassador_n against_o they_o to_o cairo_n and_o engineer_n and_o carpenter_n to_o arm_v the_o king_n of_o cal●cut_n against_o they_o persuade_v the_o dutch_a to_o oppose_v their_o passage_n by_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n but_o they_o have_v comply_v with_o their_o desire_n and_o establish_v their_o own_o factory_n and_o commerce_n quite_o disappoint_v the_o republic_n who_o have_v better_o have_v leave_v the_o portuguese_n trade_n free_a since_o so_o they_o may_v have_v make_v use_n of_o their_o ship_n to_o import_n the_o eastern_a commodity_n which_o when_o they_o have_v bring_v to_o their_o port_n the_o inhabitant_n may_v with_o more_o industry_n and_o profit_n disperse_v over_o europe_n thus_o we_o see_v the_o mean_n which_o humane_a prudence_n make_v use_v of_o for_o its_o own_o safety_n turn_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o author_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o parma_n think_v to_o maintain_v the_o war_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o the_o one_o utter_o ruin_v his_o own_o and_o the_o other_o make_v his_o the_o seat_n of_o war._n ill_a advice_n impose_v upon_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o french_a king_n make_v he_o fearful_a of_o himself_o diffident_a of_o his_o mother_n and_o brother_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v persuade_v that_o without_o war_n he_o can_v not_o subsist_v and_o that_o his_o preservation_n depend_v upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o for_o that_o end_n he_o raise_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o that_o kingdom_n engage_v in_o civil_a broil_n cloud_n which_o create_v a_o general_a tempest_n against_o all_o christendom_n the_o rhine_n moselle_n danube_n and_o elbe_n be_v summon_v to_o his_o assistance_n he_o foment_n the_o cloud_n in_o england_n holland_n and_o denmark_n he_o break_v the_o ice_n of_o sweden_n that_o he_o may_v pass_v the_o baltic_a sea_n by_o those_o northern_a strait_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o empire_n 11._o empire_n isai._n 23._o 11._o he_o thaw_v the_o snow_n of_o the_o swisser_n and_o grison_n and_o scatter_v they_o through_o germany_n and_o italy_n he_o turn_v the_o river_n po_n upon_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n summon_v the_o tiber_n and_o adriatic_a to_o his_o assistance_n 2._o assistance_n ezek._n 32._o 2._o he_o raise_v the_o fog_n of_o africa_n persia_n turkey_n tartary_n and_o moscovia_n that_o they_o may_v in_o cloud_n of_o arrow_n and_o lightning_n invade_v europe_n he_o force_v through_o the_o secret_a cranny_n of_o the_o earth_n earthquake_n which_o shake_v brazil_n and_o the_o east-indies_n he_o send_v through_o all_o part_n furious_a hurricane_n which_o make_v one_o continual_a tempest_n and_o he_o disturb_v the_o heaven_n with_o such_o diligence_n and_o art_n that_o it_o dart_v fire_n hail_v shot_n and_o rain_v blood_n upon_o the_o earth_n 13._o earth_n jer._n 4._o 13._o he_o reach_v from_o pole_n to_o pole_n with_o the_o shot_n of_o his_o artillery_n 16._o artillery_n jer._n 8._o 16._o and_o with_o his_o dragoon_n more_o swift_a by_o the_o negligence_n or_o malice_n of_o some_o than_o the_o imperial_a eagle_n 13._o eagle_n 4._o 13._o their_o neighing_n be_v hear_v in_o all_o part_n and_o mars_n triumph_v in_o blood_n and_o dust_n 16._o dust_n jer._n 8._o 16._o the_o author_n of_o so_o many_o war_n verify_v what_o isaiah_n say_v of_o lucifer_n that_o he_o disturb_v the_o earth_n ruin_n kingdom_n dispeoples_n the_o world_n and_o destroy_v its_o city_n 16._o city_n isai._n 14._o 16._o for_o when_o god_n make_v use_v of_o one_o as_o a_o scourge_n to_o the_o rest_n he_o give_v he_o his_o power_n by_o which_o he_o succeed_v in_o whatever_o he_o undertake_v while_o his_o divine_a anger_n continue_v 5._o continue_v isai._n 10._o 5._o he_o tell_v moses_n that_o he_o have_v make_v he_o god_n over_o pharaoh_n 1._o pharaoh_n exod._n 7._o 1._o and_o so_o as_o god_n he_o wrought_v miracle_n to_o punish_v he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n trin._n kingdom_n data_fw-la est_fw-la moysi_n authoritas_fw-la &_o potest●●_n 〈◊〉_d vel●t_fw-la deus_fw-la pharaontem_fw-la ●erreret_fw-la puniret_fw-la hil._n l._n 7._o de_fw-fr trin._n but_o i_o be_o not_o so_o bold_a to_o say_v that_o in_o pharaoh_n person_n and_o his_o kingdom_n be_v represent_v that_o of_o france_n and_o the_o punishment_n that_o divine_a sun_n of_o justice_n threaten_v it_o and_o that_o we_o must_v hope_v for_o other_o miraculous_a action_n for_o the_o preservation_n and_o grandeur_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n 8._o austria_n 2_o mac._n 15._o 8._o that_o his_o displeasure_n be_v appease_v will_v by_o little_a and_o little_o dispel_v the_o cloud_n which_o obscure_v its_o pinnacle_n discover_v thereupon_o the_o triumphant_a imperial_a eagle_n which_o have_v sharpen_v its_o talon_n and_o its_o beak_n and_o refresh_v its_o feather_n in_o the_o water_n of_o its_o trouble_n shall_v join_v that_o divine_a lightning_n which_o shall_v be_v light_a to_o it_o and_o fire_n to_o france_n cause_v to_o fall_v upon_o they_o the_o whole_a tempest_n which_o they_o have_v raise_v against_o other_o kingdom_n the_o spirit_n of_o so_o many_o tempest_n shall_v waste_v itself_o their_o counsel_n be_v rash_a and_o violent_a 3._o violent_a isai._n 19_o 3._o french_z shall_v war_n with_o french_a friend_n with_o friend_n brother_n with_o brother_n city_n with_o city_n and_o the_o kingdom_n with_o the_o kingdom_n ibid._n kingdom_n ibid._n by_o which_o it_o shall_v become_v the_o bloody_a scene_n of_o that_o war_n which_o it_o have_v so_o industrious_o procure_v other_o nation_n 10._o nation_n ezek._n 29._o 10._o such_o counsel_n be_v like_o spider_n web_n draw_v from_o their_o own_o bowel_n their_o due_a punishment_n be_v to_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o net_n which_o they_o have_v spread_v for_o other_o 27._o other_o pro●_n 26._o 27._o perillus_n invent_v a_o brazen_a bull_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o tyranny_n and_o be_v himself_o the_o first_o that_o make_v it_o bellow_v no_o possession_n be_v secure_a which_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o destruction_n of_o other_o a_o certain_a french_a ambassador_n advise_v the_o league_n of_o cambray_n against_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n insinuate_v that_o she_o shall_v sow_v dissension_n among_o the_o prince_n and_o build_v she_o own_o fortune_n upon_o their_o ruin_n and_o several_a of_o they_o unite_n disarm_v she_o and_o take_v from_o she_o all_o the_o land_n she_o possess_v upon_o the_o continent_n it_o may_v be_v that_o those_o time_n require_v such_o artifices_fw-la or_o that_o the_o prudent_a nobleman_n of_o which_o that_o illustrious_a senate_n always_o consist_v know_v those_o inconvenience_n but_o can_v not_o prevent_v they_o either_o through_o the_o furious_a torrent_n of_o the_o multitude_n or_o through_o fear_n of_o render_v themselves_o suspect_v by_o opposition_n this_o be_v the_o misfortune_n of_o republic_n that_o malice_n tyranny_n foment_v hatred_n and_o self-interest_n without_o respect_n to_o justice_n pass_v for_o zeal_n and_o love_n to_o their_o country_n hinder_v person_n of_o integrity_n from_o appear_v that_o the_o prudent_a endeavour_n to_o procure_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o state_n while_o giddy_a fellow_n who_o have_v no_o prospect_n of_o the_o time_n to_o come_v molest_v it_o by_o their_o vain_a and_o dangerous_a erterprise_n hist._n erterprise_n sapientibus_fw-la quietis_fw-la &_o reip._n curae_fw-la levissimus_fw-la cuique_fw-la &_o futuri_fw-la
so_o great_a that_o some_o philosopher_n have_v doubt_v whether_o it_o do_v not_o participate_v of_o reason_n cardan_n say_v that_o it_o surpass_v all_o bird_n in_o ingenuity_n and_o quickness_n of_o apprehension_n and_o that_o it_o not_o only_o learn_v to_o speak_v but_o also_o to_o meditate_v with_o a_o desire_n of_o glory_n ●ardan_n glory_n inter_fw-la aves_fw-la ingenio_fw-la sa●●citateque_fw-la praestat_fw-la quod_fw-la grandi_fw-la sit_fw-la c●pite_fw-la atque_fw-la in_o india_n coelo_fw-la sincero_fw-la 〈◊〉_d undè_fw-la didicit_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la loqui_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la meditari_fw-la meditatur_fw-la ob_fw-la st●dium_fw-la gloriae_fw-la ●ardan_n this_o bird_n be_v very_o candid_a and_o ingenuous_a the_o quality_n of_o great_a spirit_n yet_o be_v not_o its_o candour_n expose_v to_o deceit_n but_o she_o know_v how_o to_o prevent_v it_o and_o as_o sly_a and_o crafty_a as_o the_o serpent_n be_v it_o evade_v his_o artifices_fw-la and_o to_o secure_v its_o nest_n from_o he_o it_o hang_v it_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o high_a and_o slender_a twig_n of_o a_o tree_n in_o the_o manner_n here_o represent_v that_o when_o he_o will_v pass_v by_o they_o to_o devour_v its_o young_a one_o he_o fall_v by_o his_o own_o weight_n so_o artifice_n must_v be_v frustrate_v by_o artifice_n and_o counsel_n by_o counsel_n in_o which_o case_n king_n ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n be_v a_o excellent_a master_n for_o prince_n as_o he_o sufficient_o show_v in_o all_o his_o design_n particular_o in_o his_o marriage_n with_o germana_n de_fw-fr foix_n niece_n to_o lewis_n xii_o of_o france_n to_o break_v the_o peace_n clap_v up_o at_o hagenaw_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o son-in-law_n king_n philip_n i._o without_o his_o knowledge_n and_o to_o his_o prejudice_n nor_o do_v he_o use_v with_o less_o address_v the_o opportunity_n offer_v by_o the_o same_o king_n of_o france_n be_v desire_v a_o league_n with_o he_o to_o get_v liberty_n to_o invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n contrive_v the_o matter_n so_o that_o he_o may_v recover_v the_o government_n of_o rousillon_n and_o sardinia_n and_o when_o he_o see_v the_o french_a king_n have_v already_o make_v a_o inroad_n into_o italy_n with_o that_o intent_n and_o withal_o how_o dangerous_a a_o neighbour_n he_o will_v prove_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n which_o his_o eye_n be_v upon_o he_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o his_o progress_n break_v the_o treaty_n and_o denounce_v war_n against_o he_o enter_v into_o a_o alliance_n with_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n and_o other_o prince_n and_o these_o weapon_n be_v more_o necessary_a in_o war_n than_o peace_n for_o their_o wit_n do_v more_o than_o strength_n and_o certain_o that_o commander_n deserve_v no_o small_a praise_n who_o despise_v the_o vainglory_n of_o conquer_a his_o enemy_n with_o the_o sword_n steal_v the_o victory_n and_o triumph_n by_o policy_n and_o stratagem_n whereby_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n be_v not_o the_o least_o violate_v aug._n violate_v cum_fw-la justè_fw-la bellum_fw-la suscipitur_fw-la ut_fw-la aperte_fw-la pugnet_fw-la quis_fw-la aut_fw-la ex_fw-la insidiis_fw-la nihil_fw-la ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la interest_n d._n aug._n for_o if_o the_o war_n be_v just_o the_o method_n thereof_o be_v so_o also_o virg._n also_o dolus_fw-la a_o virtus_fw-la quis_fw-la in_o host_n requirat_fw-la virg._n betwixt_o force_n and_o fraud_n what_o difference_n in_o war_n and_o indeed_o what_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v why_o you_o may_v not_o deceive_v he_o who_o it_o be_v lawful_a even_o to_o kill_v it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o magnanimity_n to_o prefer_v the_o public_a safety_n before_o a_o triumph_n and_o make_v sure_a of_o victory_n without_o expose_v it_o to_o the_o manifest_a fortune_n of_o war_n when_o there_o be_v none_o in_o humane_a judgement_n can_v appear_v so_o certain_a but_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o thousand_o chance_n in_o countermine_v the_o cunning_a design_n and_o intrigue_n of_o a_o enemy_n we_o must_v not_o always_o regard_v what_o a_o prudent_a man_n will_v do_v in_o the_o like_a case_n though_o to_o have_v also_o some_o forethought_a of_o that_o be_v adviseable_a but_o a_o judgement_n must_v be_v form_v from_o the_o condition_n and_o capacity_n of_o the_o person_n to_o be_v deal_v with_o for_o all_o man_n take_v not_o always_o the_o most_o proper_a and_o prudent_a method_n ferdinand_n duke_n of_o alba_n be_v enter_v portugal_n with_o a_o army_n upon_o king_n sebastian_n be_v death_n be_v amaze_a by_o several_a blame_v as_o a_o very_a dangerous_a enterprise_n in_o a_o person_n so_o eminent_o verse_v in_o the_o art_n of_o war._n to_o who_o he_o reply_v that_o he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o danger_n but_o he_o trust_v in_o have_v to_o do_v with_o a_o nation_n which_o by_o a_o continue_a enjoyment_n of_o peace_n have_v probable_o forget_v the_o affair_n of_o war._n even_o when_o we_o have_v to_o do_v with_o man_n eminent_a for_o prudence_n the_o judgement_n and_o conjecture_n we_o pass_v upon_o their_o action_n even_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n and_o prudence_n be_v not_o infallible_o certain_a for_o sometime_o they_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o by_o passion_n and_o the_o wise_a man_n be_v now_o and_o then_o guilty_a of_o the_o great_a error_n self-conceit_n render_v they_o negligent_a or_o too_o much_o confidence_n in_o their_o discretion_n make_v they_o presume_v that_o though_o they_o have_v a_o little_a lose_v their_o way_n they_o can_v easy_o find_v it_o again_o sometime_o in_o thing_n they_o presuppose_v time_n and_o other_o event_n deceive_v they_o wherefore_o it_o be_v the_o safe_a way_n ever_o to_o suspend_v one_o judgement_n in_o thing_n that_o depend_v upon_o another_o pleasure_n and_o not_o to_o go_v about_o to_o regulate_v they_o by_o our_o own_o private_a discretion_n for_o every_o one_o have_v his_o particular_a reason_n unknown_a to_o other_o and_o consonant_n to_o his_o nature_n which_o be_v the_o spring_n of_o his_o action_n what_o to_o one_o seem_v impossible_a another_o think_v easy_a and_o there_o be_v some_o genius_n that_o fear_n not_o the_o most_o hazardous_a enterprise_n some_o that_o be_v guide_v by_o reason_n other_o that_o be_v utter_o averse_a to_o it_o the_o most_o secret_a artifices_fw-la of_o enemy_n or_o those_o who_o under_o colour_n of_o friendship_n aim_v whole_o at_o their_o own_o interest_n be_v such_o particular_o whereby_o they_o make_v their_o proposal_n with_o so_o much_o subtlety_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o redound_v to_o the_o prince_n advantage_n when_o they_o real_o tend_v to_o his_o ruin_n a_o thing_n his_o integrity_n be_v easy_o delude_v in_o if_o he_o want_v experience_n or_o smell_v not_o their_o drift_n it_o require_v therefore_o no_o small_a prudence_n and_o attention_n to_o turn_v such_o counsel_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o author_n thereof_o into_o what_o precipe_n will_v that_o government_n fall_v which_o be_v direct_v by_o foreign_a council_n contrary_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 34._o ghost_n receive_v a_o stranger_n into_o thy_o house_n and_o he_o will_v disturb_v thou_o and_o turn_v thou_o out_o of_o thy_o own_o eccles._n 11._o 34._o but_o although_o a_o enemy_n design_n be_v usual_o discoverable_a by_o bare_a reason_v yet_o be_v it_o convenient_a to_o trace_v they_o also_o by_o spy_n the_o principal_a instrument_n of_o government_n without_o which_o a_o crown_n can_v never_o be_v secure_a or_o admit_v of_o increase_n nor_o a_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o with_o success_n 3._o success_n ignarus_fw-la militiae_fw-la improvidus_fw-la con●ilii_fw-la quis_fw-la ordo_fw-la agminis_fw-la quae_fw-la cura_fw-la explorandi_fw-la quantus_fw-la urgendo_fw-la trahendove_n bello_fw-la modus_fw-la tac._n hist._n l._n 3._o vitellius_n be_v condemn_v for_o be_v improvident_a in_o council_n in_o warfare_n ignorant_a how_o to_o draw_v up_o a_o army_n what_o belong_v to_o scout_n when_o to_o prosecute_v when_o protract_v a_o war._n and_o indeed_o of_o what_o ill_a consequence_n this_o negligence_n be_v germany_n can_v abundant_o testify_v which_o have_v lose_v several_a advantageous_a opportunity_n and_o its_o soldier_n be_v oftentimes_o surprise_v and_o cut_v off_o in_o their_o quarter_n for_o want_v of_o intelligence_n of_o the_o enemy_n design_n and_o march_n 1._o march_n and_o joshua_n send_v out_o two_o man_n to_o spy_v secret_o jos._n 2._o 1._o joshua_n make_v use_v of_o spy_n though_o god_n himself_o take_v care_n of_o his_o arm_n 19_o arm_n and_o the_o angel_n of_o god_n which_o go_v before_o the_o camp_n of_o israel_n remove_v and_o go_v behind_o they_o and_o the_o pillar_n of_o the_o cloud_n go_v from_o before_o their_o face_n and_o stand_v behind_o they_o exod._n 14._o 19_o moses_n never_o march_v but_o a_o angel_n carry_v a_o pillar_n of_o fire_n before_o he_o to_o show_v where_o to_o encamp_v yet_o by_o god_n command_n he_o send_v out_o man_n to_o search_v the_o promise_a land_n 2._o land_n send_v thou_o man_n that_o they_o may_v search_v the_o
that_o charles_n the_o wise_a of_o france_n without_o any_o army_n by_o write_v letter_n only_o do_v he_o more_o mischief_n than_o his_o father_n or_o grandfather_n have_v do_v with_o all_o they_o the_o sword_n can_v exert_v its_o force_n but_o in_o a_o few_o place_n good_a management_n be_v of_o universal_a influence_n nor_o do_v prince_n be_v remote_a one_o from_o another_o signify_v any_o thing_n for_o as_o tree_n have_v communication_n with_o and_o be_v unite_v to_o each_o other_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o root_n their_o activity_n be_v a_o very_a large_a extent_n so_o they_o by_o their_o ambassador_n and_o secret_a practice_n may_v do_v the_o same_o policy_n make_v the_o strength_n of_o foreigner_n its_o own_o by_o alliance_n have_v the_o common_a interest_n in_o view_n a_o prince_n may_v do_v more_o from_o a_o private_a closet_n than_o in_o a_o open_a plain_n king_n philip_n ii_o never_o go_v out_o of_o madrid_n yet_o keep_v the_o world_n in_o awe_n and_o obedience_n he_o make_v himself_o more_o formidable_a by_o prudence_n than_o by_o power_n the_o power_n that_o make_v use_v of_o address_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n infinite_a archimedes_n often_o say_v if_o he_o have_v a_o place_n to_o stand_v on_o he_o can_v with_o his_o machine_n move_v this_o terraqueous_a globe_n any_o potent_a monarchy_n may_v easy_o attain_v to_o a_o universal_a empire_n if_o to_o its_o strength_n be_v join_v skill_n and_o industry_n but_o lest_o this_o shall_v be_v that_o primum_fw-la mobile_n of_o empire_n permit_v the_o great_a one_o to_o want_v prudence_n and_o whole_o trust_v to_o their_o power_n more_o affair_n be_v transact_v by_o counsel_n and_o conduct_v than_o by_o blow_n annal._n blow_n pleraque_fw-la in_o summa_fw-la fortuna_fw-la auspiciis_fw-la &_o consiliis_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la ●elis_fw-la &_o ●●nibus_fw-la geri_fw-la solent_fw-la tac._n 13_o annal._n power_n with_o rashness_n be_v as_o dangerous_a as_o rashness_n without_o power_n abundance_n of_o war_n between_o christian_a prince_n may_v be_v avoid_v by_o industry_n but_o either_o judgement_n be_v insensible_a of_o their_o inconvenience_n and_o can_v find_v a_o way_n to_o decline_v they_o honourable_o or_o it_o do_v not_o regard_v they_o ambition_n blind_a prudence_n or_o else_o vanity_n and_o haughtiness_n look_v on_o it_o as_o a_o piece_n of_o bravery_n voluntary_o to_o face_v they_o and_o thus_o be_v tickle_v with_o a_o counterfeit-glory_n of_o war_n which_o as_o it_o be_v a_o public_a action_n whereon_o the_o common_a preservation_n of_o all_o depend_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v measure_v by_o thin_a shadow_n of_o honour_n but_o by_o the_o public_a advantage_n and_o utility_n yet_o so_o that_o the_o prince_n must_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n leave_v no_o stone_n unturned_a to_o shun_v war_n cut_v off_o all_o occasion_n before_o they_o happen_v or_o if_o they_o be_v already_o get_v the_o heart_n of_o such_o as_o by_o their_o counsel_n can_v promote_v peace_n let_v he_o find_v out_o all_o endear_n way_v imaginable_a to_o preserve_v friendship_n let_v he_o embrace_v his_o enemy_n both_o within_o and_o without_o his_o realm_n and_o by_o cross_v his_o design_n and_o enter_v into_o league_n and_o alliance_n defensive_a terrify_v he_o and_o to_o these_o humane_a mean_n let_v he_o join_v the_o divine_a assistance_n of_o prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n and_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o pope_n as_o the_o common_a father_n of_o christendom_n ingenuous_o tell_v he_o his_o intention_n and_o desire_n of_o the_o public_a quiet_n of_o the_o injury_n receive_v or_o the_o reason_n that_o induce_v he_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n if_o satisfaction_n be_v not_o make_v he_o whence_o the_o matter_n be_v also_o carry_v to_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v interpose_v either_o the_o war_n will_v be_v avoid_v or_o the_o prince_n justify_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o at_o rome_n where_o be_v the_o tribunal_n at_o which_o all_o prince_n action_n ought_v to_o be_v judge_v and_o their_o controversy_n decide_v nor_o be_v this_o a_o mean-spiritedness_a but_o rather_o a_o christian_a generosity_n and_o political_a provision_n for_o the_o maintain_v amity_n among_o nation_n and_o the_o avoid_n of_o emulation_n and_o the_o confederacy_n they_o occasion_n emblem_n lxxxv_o when_o the_o bear_n have_v get_v a_o beehive_n he_o find_v no_o better_a way_n than_o to_o plunge_v it_o under_o water_n for_o any_o other_o will_v rather_o hinder_v his_o design_n of_o get_v the_o honey_n and_o escape_v the_o sting_n of_o the_o bee_n by_o this_o example_n the_o present_a emblem_n show_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o keep_v a_o mediocrity_n in_o counsel_n experience_v in_o that_o which_o herennius_n pontius_n give_v the_o samnite_n when_o they_o have_v get_v the_o roman_n in_o a_o narrow_a pass_n who_o see_v his_o first_o advice_n reject_v which_o be_v to_o let_v they_o all_o go_v be_v for_o put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o be_v ask_v why_o he_o thus_o go_v from_o one_o extreme_a to_o the_o other_o when_o the_o middle-way_n may_v be_v take_v of_o give_v they_o their_o liberty_n after_o the_o imposition_n of_o certain_a law_n as_o be_v conquer_a he_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a either_o to_o show_v themselves_o generous_a to_o the_o roman_n by_o so_o signal_n a_o kindness_n to_o establish_v a_o firm_a and_o inviolable_a peace_n with_o they_o or_o else_o to_o give_v such_o a_o blow_n to_o their_o force_n that_o they_o shall_v never_o again_o be_v able_a to_o make_v head_n against_o they_o any_o way_n between_o these_o two_o say_v he_o will_v neither_o make_v friend_n nor_o take_v away_o enemy_n polyb._n enemy_n neutralitas_fw-la nec_fw-la amicos_fw-la pa●it_fw-la nec_fw-la inimicos_fw-la tollit_fw-la polyb._n hence_o that_o of_o aristodemus_n to_o the_o aetolian_n we_o must_v have_v the_o roman_n either_o our_o ally_n or_o enemy_n there_o be_v no_o middle-way_n aristodem_fw-la middle-way_n romanos_fw-la 〈◊〉_d socios_fw-la habere_fw-la oportuit_fw-la aut_fw-la host_n media_fw-la via_fw-la null●_n est_fw-la aristodem_fw-la in_o those_o case_n where_o any_o one_o will_v oblige_v a_o friend_n or_o enemy_n moderate_a expression_n of_o kindness_n do_v nothing_o for_o gratitude_n always_o look_v upon_o the_o omission_n be_v make_v and_o seldom_o fail_v to_o find_v a_o reason_n not_o to_o think_v itself_o oblige_v thus_o francis_n i._o king_n of_o france_n lay_v not_o aside_o his_o enmity_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o notwithstanding_o he_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n because_o his_o captivity_n be_v not_o so_o generous_a as_o that_o of_o alphonsus_n king_n of_o portugal_n who_o be_v take_v in_o a_o battle_n by_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o leon_n be_v treat_v by_o he_o with_o all_o the_o humanity_n imaginable_a his_o wound_n dress_v careful_o and_o himself_o set_v at_o liberty_n after_o his_o recovery_n favour_n which_o wrought_v upon_o he_o to_o lay_v his_o whole_a kingdom_n at_o the_o conqueror_n foot_n but_o ferdinand_n refuse_v the_o offer_n satisfy_v with_o the_o restitution_n of_o such_o place_n as_o have_v be_v late_o take_v in_o galicia_n the_o same_o consideration_n have_v philip_n duke_n of_o milan_n when_o have_v take_v prisoner_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarr_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v alphonsus_n v._o he_o call_v a_o council_n to_o deliberate_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v with_o they_o and_o while_o some_o be_v for_o have_v they_o pay_v a_o ransom_n other_o for_o bind_v they_o to_o certain_a condition_n and_o lasty_a other_o for_o free_o dismiss_v they_o without_o either_o he_o take_v this_o last_o advice_n thereby_o to_o lay_v the_o great_a obligation_n upon_o they_o and_o so_o engage_v their_o friendship_n when_o kingdom_n be_v embroil_v in_o civil_a war_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o dangerous_a than_o stand_a neuter_n as_o henry_n the_o infant_n endeavour_v to_o do_v during_o the_o trouble_n of_o castille_n occasion_v by_o the_o nonage_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n iv_o by_o which_o mean_v he_o lose_v his_o friend_n without_o oblige_v his_o enemy_n nor_o be_v it_o less_o dangerous_a in_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o multitude_n to_o inflict_v they_o promiscuous_o on_o all_o wherefore_o it_o seem_v most_o adviseable_a either_o whole_o to_o connive_v at_o their_o fault_n or_o to_o make_v a_o severe_a example_n of_o some_o one_o hence_o germanicus_n be_v counsel_v in_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o german_a legion_n either_o to_o grant_v all_o or_o none_o of_o what_o the_o soldier_n demand_v annal._n demand_v periculosa_fw-la severitas_fw-la flagitiosa_fw-la l●rgitio_fw-la seu_fw-la nihil_fw-la militi_fw-la seu_fw-la omne_fw-la concedereniur_fw-fr in_fw-la ancipiti_fw-la republica_n tac._n 1_o annal._n and_o deserve_o blame_v for_o indulge_v they_o part_n take_v a_o middle-way_n ibid._n middle-way_n satis_fw-la superque_fw-la missione_n &_o pecunia_fw-la &_o mollibus_fw-la consul●is_fw-la peccatum_fw-la id._n ibid._n thus_o drusus_n in_o another_o occasion_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n be_v advise_v either_o
time_n unprofitable_o exhaust_v their_o treasury_n without_o consider_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v once_o be_v attack_v by_o those_o of_o this_o house_n it_o will_v be_v much_o better_a to_o have_v still_o by_o they_o for_o their_o own_o defence_n what_o they_o have_v lay_v out_o upon_o the_o diversion_n of_o their_o force_n and_o this_o whole_a doctrine_n have_v place_n without_o any_o scruple_n in_o policy_n in_o a_o open_a war_n where_o the_o reason_n of_o self-preservation_n be_v more_o cogent_a than_o other_o consideration_n less_o solid_a and_o the_o same_o cause_n that_o make_v the_o war_n lawful_a justify_v also_o this_o discord_n but_o when_o the_o case_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o invidious_a emulation_n of_o grandeur_n these_o artifices_fw-la be_v not_o warrantable_a for_o he_o who_o stir_v up_o the_o subject_n of_o another_o prince_n to_o rebellion_n at_o the_o same_o time_n teach_v his_o own_o to_o be_v traitor_n the_o emulation_n shall_v be_v between_o the_o person_n not_o the_o office_n dignity_n be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n in_o all_o its_o part_n that_o which_o wound_v one_o wound_v all_o passion_n and_o hatred_n be_v transient_a but_o bad_a example_n remain_v for_o ever_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n and_o concern_v of_o every_o prince_n not_o to_o suffer_v the_o dignity_n of_o another_o to_o be_v injure_v by_o contempt_n or_o disobedience_n or_o his_o person_n by_o treason_n it_o be_v a_o action_n unworthy_a of_o a_o prince_n to_o conquer_v by_o poison_n not_o by_o the_o sword_n it_o be_v ever_o account_v base_a among_o the_o roman_n 2._o roman_n non_fw-fr fraud_n neque_fw-la occultis_fw-la sed_fw-la palam_fw-la &_o armatum_fw-la populum_fw-la romanum_fw-la boast_n suos_fw-la ulcisci_fw-la tac._n hist._n l._n 2._o and_o be_v to_o this_o day_n with_o the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o make_v use_n of_o such_o secret_a practice_n against_o their_o enemy_n that_o they_o have_v often_o be_v assist_v to_o they_o a_o remarkable_a example_n of_o which_o our_o catholic_n king_n leave_v your_o highness_n when_o he_o send_v a_o army_n to_o aid_v the_o french_a king_n against_o the_o english_a who_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o rhea_n not_o regard_v the_o duke_n of_o roan_n advice_n which_o be_v to_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n into_o several_a government_n and_o another_o time_n when_o his_o majesty_n offer_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr maximi_fw-la the_o pope_n nuncio_n to_o assist_v the_o same_o king_n in_o person_n to_o subdue_v the_o hugonot_n of_o montauban_n and_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o his_o country_n which_o signal_n and_o heroic_a kindness_n have_v no_o other_o return_n but_o ingratitude_n leave_v a_o lesson_n to_o reason_n not_o to_o let_v itself_o be_v too_o easy_o touch_v with_o compassion_n towards_o a_o foreign_a state_n from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v obvious_a to_o deduce_v how_o much_o the_o agreement_n of_o subject_n mind_n and_o the_o union_n of_o state_n contribute_v to_o their_o common_a defence_n if_o i_o say_v every_o particular_a person_n do_v look_v on_o the_o danger_n of_o his_o neighbour_n as_o his_o own_o be_v it_o at_o never_o so_o remote_a a_o distance_n and_o according_o endeavour_v all_o way_n both_o with_o man_n and_o money_n to_o relieve_v he_o that_o the_o whole_a body_n may_v be_v preserve_v but_o not_o a_o few_o be_v deceive_v in_o this_o point_n they_o who_o be_v far_o off_o flatter_a themselves_o with_o the_o thought_n that_o the_o danger_n will_v never_o reach_v they_o or_o that_o they_o be_v no_o way_n oblige_v to_o anticipate_v such_o expense_n and_o that_o it_o be_v great_a prudence_n to_o keep_v their_o force_n entire_a till_o the_o enemy_n come_v nigh_o but_o alas_o then_o all_o the_o difficulty_n be_v surmount_v and_o those_o state_n take_v which_o serve_v they_o for_o outwork_n the_o rest_n will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v out_o this_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o the_o britain_n of_o who_o thus_o tacitus_n heretofore_o they_o be_v under_o king_n now_o be_v by_o petty_a prince_n distract_v into_o faction_n nor_o do_v any_o thing_n further_o our_o design_n against_o the_o strong_a nation_n than_o their_o not_o consult_v the_o common_a good_n seldom_o above_o two_o or_o three_o city_n associate_v to_o repel_v the_o common_a danger_n thus_o while_o every_o one_o fight_v single_a all_o be_v overcome_v agric._n overcome_v olim_fw-la regibus_fw-la parebant_fw-la nunc_fw-la per_fw-la principes_fw-la factionibus_fw-la &_o studiis_fw-la trabantur_fw-la nec_fw-la aliud_fw-la adversus_fw-la validiss●mas_fw-la gentes_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la ●●ilius_fw-la quam_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o common_a non_fw-la consulunt_fw-la rarus_n duabus_fw-la tribusve_fw-la civitatibus_fw-la ad_fw-la propulsandum_fw-la commune_v periculu●_fw-la conventus_fw-la ita_fw-la dum_fw-la singuli_fw-la pu●nant_fw-la universi_fw-la vincuntur_fw-la tac._n in_o vi●_n agric._n the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n and_o province_n of_o italy_n burgundy_n and_o flanders_n be_v sensible_a of_o this_o danger_n with_o a_o great_a prudence_n a_o more_o eminent_a and_o exemplary_a piety_n zeal_n and_o affection_n towards_o their_o lawful_a lord_n in_o that_o with_o a_o generous_a emulation_n they_o voluntary_o offer_v his_o majesty_n their_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o protect_v they_o from_o their_o enemy_n who_o with_o joint-force_n conspire_v the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n and_o that_o monarchy_n let_v your_o highness_n engrave_v these_o service_n on_o your_o tender_a breast_n and_o let_v the_o gratitude_n and_o esteem_v due_a to_o subject_n so_o loyal_a increase_n with_o your_o glorious_a year_n then_o you_o will_v judge_v which_o be_v most_o excellent_a to_o rule_v the_o world_n or_o such_o a_o government_n lus._n government_n cam._n lus._n emblem_n xci_o friendship_n seem_v to_o restrain_v a_o government_n more_o and_o to_o have_v be_v more_o consider_v by_o lawgiver_n than_o justice._n for_o if_o all_o man_n be_v friend_n there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o justice_n but_o though_o all_o be_v just_o yet_o will_v they_o want_v the_o protection_n of_o friendship_n 1._o friendship_n videtur_fw-la amicitia_fw-la magis_fw-la continere_fw-la &_o majore_fw-la quam_fw-la justitia_fw-la in_o study_v fuisse_fw-la legislatoribus_fw-la nam_fw-la si_fw-la amicitia_fw-la inter_fw-la omnes_fw-la esset_fw-la ni●il_fw-la esset_fw-la quod_fw-la justitiam_fw-la desiderarent_fw-la at_o si_fw-la justi_fw-la essent_fw-la tamen_fw-la amicitiae_fw-la praesidium_fw-la requirerent_fw-la arist._n ethic._n l._n 1._o friendship_n be_v the_o great_a good_a mankind_n enjoy_v a_o sure_a sword_n always_o by_o one_o side_n both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n a_o faithful_a companion_n in_o both_o fortune_n with_o this_o prosperity_n be_v crown_v and_o adversity_n become_v more_o easy_a for_o it_o neither_o be_v diminish_v by_o one_o or_o increase_v by_o the_o other_o in_o one_o it_o be_v guide_v by_o modesty_n in_o the_o other_o by_o constancy_n in_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o always_o at_o hand_n as_o if_o by_o both_o it_o be_v like_a to_o gain_v consanguinity_n may_v be_v without_o kindness_n and_o affection_n friendship_n can_v this_o come_v from_o our_o own_o choice_n that_o from_o chance_n that_o may_v be_v without_o the_o bond_n of_o communication_n and_o mutual_a assistance_n this_o can_v forasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v three_o thing_n which_o as_o constituent_a part_n of_o its_o be_v unite_v it_o nature_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o resemblance_n the_o will_n by_o that_o of_o good_a humour_n and_o reason_n by_o that_o of_o honour_n hereunto_o certain_o king_n alphonsus_n the_o wise_a allude_v when_o he_o accuse_v a_o certain_a person_n of_o cruelty_n and_o injustice_n for_o carry_v away_o prisoner_n one_o of_o two_o person_n who_o be_v endear_v to_o each_o other_o by_o consanguinity_n and_o friendship_n 2._o friendship_n l._n 19_o tit._n 2._o p._n 2._o the_o more_o try_v therefore_o and_o sincere_a the_o friendship_n have_v be_v so_o much_o the_o less_o valuable_a will_v it_o be_v when_o once_o violate_v a_o crystal_n crack_v be_v good_a for_o nothing_o the_o diamond_n lose_v all_o its_o worth_n when_o divide_v into_o piece_n a_o sword_n once_o break_v can_v never_o be_v solder_v again_o whoever_o trust_v to_o reconcile_a friendship_n will_v find_v himself_o deceive_v for_o upon_o the_o first_o blow_n of_o adversity_n or_o prospect_n of_o advantage_n it_o will_v present_o relapse_n again_o neither_o david_n mercy_n in_o spare_v saul_n life_n nor_o the_o acknowledgement_n and_o fair_a protestation_n of_o saul_n confirm_v by_o oath_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v the_o first_o think_v himself_o ever_o the_o safe_a for_o this_o reconcilement_n or_o the_o last_o to_o cease_v plot_v against_o he_o 22._o he_o and_o saul_n go_v home_o but_o david_n and_o his_o man_n get_v they_o up_o unto_o the_o hold_n 1_o sam._n 24._o 22._o esau_n with_o embrace_n and_o tear_n in_o his_o eye_n try_v to_o regain_v the_o favour_n of_o his_o brother_n jacob_n and_o though_o there_o pass_v great_a sign_n and_o expression_n of_o friendship_n on_o both_o
side_n yet_o can_v they_o never_o take_v away_o iacob_n distrust_n who_o notwithstanding_o endeavour_v all_o he_o can_v to_o be_v sever_v from_o he_o and_o secure_v himself_o 12._o himself_o gen._n 33._o 12._o renew_a friendship_n be_v like_o a_o vessel_n of_o metal_n which_o to_o day_n shine_v and_o to_o morrow_n be_v cover_v with_o rust_n 10._o rust_n never_o trust_v thy_o enemy_n for_o like_a as_o iron_n rust_v so_o be_v his_o wickedness_n though_o he_o humble_v himself_o and_o go_v crouch_v yet_o take_v good_a heed_n and_o beware_v of_o he_o eccl._n 12._o 10._o nor_o be_v all_o the_o good_a office_n in_o the_o world_n capable_a of_o make_v it_o firm_a because_o the_o remembrance_n of_o injury_n be_v never_o quite_o erase_v out_o of_o the_o mind_n ervigius_n after_o the_o usurpation_n of_o wamba_n crown_n marry_v his_o daughter_n cixilon_n to_o egica_n a_o very_a near_o relation_n of_o that_o king_n be_v and_o afterward_o nominate_v he_o for_o his_o successor_n but_o even_o this_o can_v not_o keep_v egica_n from_o give_v some_o mark_n of_o his_o hatred_n to_o his_o father-in-law_n as_o soon_o as_o ever_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n hisp._n crown_n mar._n hist._n hisp._n the_o scar_n of_o wound_n make_v by_o injury_n on_o the_o mind_n always_o remain_v in_o the_o person_n wrong_v and_o upon_o the_o first_o motion_n bleed_v afresh_o injury_n be_v like_o marsh_n which_o though_o dry_v up_o be_v easy_o fill_v with_o water_n again_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a shadow_n always_o betwixt_o the_o offender_n and_o the_o offend_a which_o no_o light_n of_o excuse_n or_o satisfaction_n can_v dispel_v nor_o be_v friendship_n secure_a on_o the_o former_n side_n in_o that_o he_o never_o be_v persuade_v the_o other_o have_v real_o and_o from_o his_o heart_n forgive_v the_o injury_n and_o always_o look_v on_o he_o as_o a_o enemy_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o hate_v one_o you_o have_v injure_v agric._n injure_v proprium_fw-la humani_fw-la ingenii_fw-la est_fw-la odisse_fw-la quem_fw-la laeser_fw-ge be_v tac._n vit._n agric._n this_o be_v what_o happen_v in_o the_o friendship_n of_o private_a person_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o those_o of_o prince_n if_o indeed_o there_o be_v any_o true_a friendship_n to_o be_v meet_v with_o between_o they_o for_o self-interest_n make_v they_o friend_n or_o enemy_n and_o though_o the_o friendship_n be_v break_v a_o thousand_o time_n yet_o it_o be_v present_o renew_v again_o by_o hope_n of_o advantage_n and_o as_o long_o as_o this_o may_v be_v execute_v continue_v firm_a and_o constant_a wherefore_o in_o such_o friendship_n as_o these_o no_o regard_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o tie_v of_o blood_n or_o obligation_n of_o favour_n receive_v for_o these_o be_v thing_n disow_v by_o ambition_n their_o duration_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v by_o utility_n in_o that_o all_o friendships_n nowadays_o be_v like_o those_o of_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n who_o make_v interest_n not_o faith_n the_o measure_n of_o they_o in_o these_o friendship_n which_o be_v more_o reason_n of_o state_n than_o any_o mutual_a harmony_n of_o will_n aristotle_n and_o cicero_n will_v never_o have_v so_o sharp_o reprimand_v bias_n for_o say_v we_o ought_v to_o love_v no_o otherwise_o than_o if_o we_o be_v to_o hate_v again_o for_o a_o prince_n will_v be_v deceive_v in_o his_o confidence_n shall_v he_o ground_v it_o upon_o such_o friendship_n it_o be_v best_a then_o for_o prince_n to_o be_v friend_n so_o to_o day_n as_o to_o think_v they_o may_v possible_o fall_v out_o to_o morrow_n but_o although_o this_o precaution_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v fault_n with_o yet_o interest_n and_o self-end_n be_v not_o to_o be_v prefer_v to_o friendship_n ever_o the_o more_o for_o that_o it_o be_v common_a for_o other_o to_o do_v so_o let_v friendship_n fail_v in_o other_o but_o not_o the_o prince_n we_o propose_v to_o form_v by_o these_o emblem_n who_o we_o exhort_v to_o constancy_n in_o his_o action_n and_o obligation_n all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v hitherto_o have_v respect_n to_o such_o friendship_n as_o be_v betwixt_o neighbour_a prince_n between_o who_o there_o be_v some_o emulation_n of_o grandeur_n for_o among_o other_o sincere_a amity_n and_o a_o reciprocal_a correspondence_n may_v have_v place_n power_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o over-careful_a as_o to_o trust_v no_o one_o like_o a_o tyrant_n he_o will_v be_v ever_o in_o fear_n who_o put_v no_o confidence_n in_o his_o friend_n without_o these_o the_o crown_n be_v slavery_n not_o majesty_n it_o be_v a_o unjust_a empire_n that_o deprive_v prince_n of_o friendship_n not_o army_n nor_o treasure_n be_v the_o defence_n of_o a_o kingdom_n but_o friend_n sallust_n friend_n non_fw-la exercitus_fw-la neque_fw-la thesauri_fw-la praesidia_fw-la regni_fw-la sunt_fw-la verum_fw-la amici_fw-la sallust_n it_o be_v not_o the_o golden_a sceptre_n that_o protect_v a_o king_n but_o abundance_n of_o friend_n those_o be_v the_o true_a those_o the_o secure_a sceptre_n xenoph._n sceptre_n non_fw-la aureum_fw-la istud_fw-la sceptrum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la regem_fw-la custodit_fw-la sed_fw-la copia_fw-la amicorum_fw-la ea_fw-la regibus_fw-la sceptrum_fw-la tutissimum_fw-la xenoph._n nor_o be_v there_o any_o great_a instrument_n of_o good_a government_n than_o good_a friend_n 4._o friend_n nec_fw-la ●llum_fw-la majus_fw-la boni_fw-la imperii_fw-la instrumen●um_fw-la quam_fw-la boni_fw-la amici_n tac._n annal._n l._n 4._o friendship_n between_o great_a prince_n shall_v be_v maintain_v rather_o by_o a_o good_a correspondence_n than_o by_o present_n for_o interest_n be_v always_o ungrateful_a and_o insatiable_a for_o the_o sake_n of_o that_o friendship_n be_v pretend_v never_o real_o contract_v as_o vitellius_n find_v who_o think_v to_o preserve_v his_o friend_n by_o the_o richness_n of_o his_o present_n not_o by_o his_o merit_n deserve_v rather_o than_o have_v they_o 2._o they_o dum_fw-la amicitias_fw-la magnitudine_fw-la munerum_fw-la non_fw-la constantia_fw-la morum_fw-la continere_fw-la putavit_fw-la meruit_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la habuit_fw-la tac._n hist._n l._n 2._o friend_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v by_o iron_n not_o gold_n for_o fear_n of_o arm_n create_v more_o of_o they_o than_o desire_v of_o money_n pecuniary_a subsidy_n enervate_v the_o giver_n and_o the_o great_a they_o be_v the_o lesser_a time_n can_v they_o be_v continue_v and_o as_o fast_o as_o the_o prince_n coffer_n empty_a his_o reputation_n diminish_v prince_n be_v esteem_v and_o love_v for_o the_o treasure_n they_o still_o have_v not_o those_o they_o have_v already_o squander_v away_o more_o i_o say_v for_o what_o they_o can_v give_v than_o for_o what_o they_o have_v give_v for_o hope_n prevail_v much_o more_o with_o man_n than_o gratitude_n he_o who_o buy_v peace_n be_v unable_a to_o uphold_v it_o with_o arms._n this_o be_v a_o fault_n which_o almost_o all_o monarchy_n fall_v into_o when_o arrive_v to_o some_o height_n of_o grandeur_n they_o strive_v to_o maintain_v it_o by_o money_n not_o arm_n and_o thus_o consume_v their_o treasure_n and_o oppress_v their_o subject_n to_o raise_v contribution_n for_o neighbour_a prince_n to_o keep_v the_o circumference_n quiet_a they_o weaken_v the_o centre_n and_o though_o that_o greatness_n be_v support_v for_o a_o time_n yet_o it_o be_v at_o the_o price_n of_o a_o great_a downfall_n for_o that_o weakness_n be_v know_v and_o the_o frontier_n once_o lose_v the_o enemy_n without_o opposition_n make_v way_n to_o their_o heart_n thus_o it_o befall_v the_o roman_a empire_n when_o after_o have_v be_v at_o so_o many_o useless_a expense_n and_o waste_v their_o strength_n the_o emperor_n go_v about_o to_o gain_v the_o parthian_n and_o german_n by_o present_n which_o be_v the_o first_o beginning_n of_o their_o ruin_n hence_o alcibiades_n advise_v tisaphernes_n not_o to_o be_v so_o liberal_a of_o his_o succour_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n but_o to_o remember_v that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o own_o but_o another_o victory_n he_o promote_v and_o that_o he_o be_v to_o support_v the_o war_n so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v oblige_v to_o abandon_v it_o through_o want_n 5._o want_n ne_fw-fr tanta_fw-la stipendia_fw-la classi_fw-la lacedaemoniorum_fw-la praeberet_fw-la sed_fw-la nec_fw-la auxiliis_fw-la nimis_fw-la enixe_v ju●andos_fw-mi quip_n non_fw-la immemorem_fw-la esse_fw-la debere_fw-la alienam_fw-la esse_fw-la victoriam_fw-la non_fw-la svam_fw-la instruere_fw-la &_o eatenus_fw-la bellum_fw-la sustinendum_fw-la ne_fw-la inopia_fw-la deseratur_fw-la trog_n l._n 5._o this_o counsel_n we_o may_v make_v our_o advantage_n of_o by_o take_v care_n what_o be_v expend_v on_o favour_n of_o foreign_a prince_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n and_o weaken_n of_o castille_n which_o yet_o as_o be_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o whole_a monarchy_n shall_v be_v furnish_v with_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n to_o distribute_v vital_a spirit_n to_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o nature_n herself_o the_o best_a mistress_n of_o politic_n instruct_v who_o fortify_v with_o the_o strong_a fence_n the_o interior_a part_n
eternal_a artificer_n we_o can_v suffer_v any_o other_o adoration_n to_o be_v pay_v he_o than_o what_o we_o judge_v to_o be_v true_a and_o orthodox_n and_o although_o the_o friendship_n of_o infidel_n be_v never_o so_o good_a yet_o divine_a justice_n permit_v we_o not_o to_o obtain_v our_o end_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o enemy_n nay_o usual_o chastise_v we_o by_o the_o very_a infidel_n hand_n that_o sign_v the_o treaty_n the_o emperor_n which_o constantine_n the_o great_a translate_v into_o the_o east_n be_v ruin_v by_o the_o alliance_n of_o the_o palaeologi_fw-la with_o the_o turk_n god_n permit_v it_o to_o remain_v to_o posterity_n for_o a_o example_n of_o his_o correction_n but_o not_o any_o live_a memorial_n of_o that_o family_n but_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o distance_n of_o place_n or_o disposition_n of_o thing_n the_o chastisement_n can_v be_v inflict_v by_o those_o very_a infidel_n god_n use_v his_o own_o hand_n what_o calamity_n have_v not_o france_n suffer_v since_o francis_n i._o more_o through_o emulation_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o glory_n than_o force_v by_o any_o necessity_n make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o turk_n and_o call_v he_o into_o europe_n this_o fault_n he_o acknowledge_v in_o the_o last_o moment_n of_o his_o life_n express_v his_o utmost_a detestation_n of_o it_o in_o word_n which_o pious_o we_o ought_v to_o impute_v to_o a_o christian_a compunction_n though_o otherwise_o they_o seem_v to_o proceed_v from_o extreme_a despair_n god_n pursue_v his_o chastisement_n in_o some_o of_o his_o successor_n by_o take_v they_o off_o with_o violent_a and_o unhappy_a death_n now_o if_o this_o just_a judge_n be_v thus_o severe_a on_o prince_n who_o do_v but_o ask_v the_o aid_n of_o infidel_n and_o heretic_n what_o will_v he_o do_v to_o those_o who_o assist_v they_o against_o the_o catholic_n and_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o make_v such_o great_a progress_n the_o example_n of_o peter_n ii_o of_o arragon_n will_v tell_v we_o 2._o we_o mar._n hist._n l._n 12._o c._n 2._o this_o king_n stick_v with_o all_o his_o force_n to_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o albigenses_n in_o france_n and_o though_o he_o fight_v at_o the_o head_n of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n against_o the_o catholic_n who_o be_v but_o eight_o hundred_o horse_n and_o a_o thousand_o foot_n lose_v at_o once_o both_o his_o life_n and_o the_o battle_n judas_n machabaeus_n no_o soon_o join_v with_o the_o roman_n though_o only_o to_o defend_v himself_o against_o the_o grecian_a power_n but_o the_o two_o angel_n that_o stand_v by_o his_o side_n leave_v he_o and_o he_o be_v slay_v the_o same_o punishment_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n suffer_v jonathan_n and_o simon_n his_o brother_n and_o successor_n nor_o be_v the_o excuse_n of_o self-defence_n always_o sufficient_a for_o all_o the_o condition_n and_o circumstance_n that_o make_v such_o confederacy_n allowable_a very_o rare_o concur_v and_o be_v of_o great_a weight_n than_o that_o universal_a scandal_n and_o danger_n of_o defile_v the_o true_a religion_n with_o error_n the_o communication_n of_o heretic_n be_v a_o poison_n apt_a to_o infect_v a_o gangrene_n that_o soon_o spread_v where_o mind_n be_v incline_v to_o novelty_n and_o licentiousness_n 17._o licentiousness_n and_o their_o word_n will_v eat_v as_o do_v a_o canker_n 2_o tim._n 2._o 17._o policy_n distrust_v the_o divine_a assistance_n and_o whole_o rely_v upon_o humane_a artifices_fw-la may_v indeed_o deceive_v itself_o but_o not_o god_n at_o who_o tribunal_n mere_a appearance_n of_o reason_n be_v not_o receive_v baasha_n king_n of_o israel_n build_v a_o fortress_n in_o ramah_n the_o last_o city_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o asa_n and_o so_o stop_v its_o avenue_n that_o no_o one_o can_v go_v in_o or_o out_o of_o it_o with_o safety_n 1._o safety_n in_o the_o six_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o asa_n baasha_n king_n of_o israel_n come_v up_o against_o judah_n and_o build_v ramah_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o may_v let_v none_o go_v out_o or_o come_v in_o to_o asa_n king_n of_o judah_n 2_o chron._n 16._o 1._o this_o occasion_v a_o war_n between_o those_o two_o king_n and_o asa_n fear_v the_o alliance_n of_o benhadad_a king_n of_o syria_n with_o his_o enemy_n contrive_v first_o to_o break_v that_o and_o then_o enter_v himself_o into_o a_o confederacy_n with_o benhadad_a which_o when_o baasha_n hear_v he_o leave_v off_o build_v the_o fortification_n of_o ramah_n 5._o ramah_n and_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v when_o baasha_n hear_v it_o that_o he_o leave_v off_o build_n of_o ramah_n and_o let_v his_o work_n cease_v 2_o chron._n 16._o 5._o nevertheless_o though_o asa_n make_v this_o league_n out_o of_o necessity_n and_o only_o for_o his_o own_o defence_n whereof_o the_o good_a effect_n soon_o appear_v yet_o god_n be_v displease_v that_o he_o put_v more_o confidence_n in_o the_o king_n of_o syria_n than_o in_o he_o and_o send_v hanani_n the_o prophet_n to_o represent_v his_o fault_n to_o he_o and_o threaten_v he_o with_o war_n as_o a_o punishment_n 9_o punishment_n because_o thou_o have_v rely_v on_o the_o king_n of_o syria_n and_o not_o rely_v on_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n therefore_o be_v the_o host_n of_o the_o king_n of_o syria_n escape_v out_o of_o thy_o hand_n etc._n etc._n herein_o thou_o have_v do_v foolish_o therefore_o from_o henceforth_o thou_o shal●_n have_v war_n 2_o chron._n 16._o 7_o 9_o which_o according_o happen_v whence_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o gather_v how_o much_o france_n have_v incur_v the_o divine_a displeasure_n by_o the_o alliance_n it_o have_v now_o engage_v itself_o in_o with_o those_o of_o another_o religion_n to_o oppress_v the_o house_n of_o austria_n where_o be_v no_o room_n for_o the_o pretence_n of_o self-preservation_n in_o extreme_a necessity_n since_o without_o any_o provocation_n or_o reason_n he_o have_v side_v with_o all_o its_o adversary_n and_o make_v war_n upon_o it_o foment_v it_o out_o of_o their_o state_n and_o enlarge_a these_o by_o the_o usurpation_n of_o foreign_a province_n and_o assist_v the_o heretic_n and_o their_o ally_n with_o counsel_n and_o arm_n to_o conquer_v the_o catholic_n no_o one_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n come_v thence_o to_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n at_o cologne_n although_o the_o pope_n the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v all_o send_v their_o plenipotentiaries_n thither_o nor_o be_v it_o unlawful_a only_o to_o make_v league_n with_o heretic_n but_o even_o to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o force_n the_o holy_a scripture_n give_v we_o a_o illustrious_a instance_n of_o this_o in_o the_o person_n of_o king_n amasiah_n who_o have_v hire_v a_o army_n of_o the_o son_n of_o israel_n be_v command_v of_o god_n to_o dismiss_v it_o and_o reprove_v for_o not_o rather_o rely_v on_o he_o 8._o he_o o_o king_n l●t_v not_o the_o army_n of_o israel_n go_v with_o thou_o for_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o with_o israel_n to_o wit_n with_o all_o the_o child_n of_o ephraim_n but_o if_o thou_o will_v go_v do_v it_o be_v strong_a for_o the_o battle_n god_n shall_v make_v thou_o fall_v before_o the_o enemy_n for_o god_n have_v power_n to_o help_v and_o to_o cast_v down_o 2_o chron._n 25._o 7_o 8._o and_o because_o he_o present_o obey_v without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o danger_n or_o to_o the_o hundred_o talent_n he_o have_v give_v they_o god_n give_v he_o a_o signal_n victory_n over_o his_o enemy_n confederacy_n with_o those_o of_o a_o different_a religion_n be_v lawful_a when_o its_o end_n be_v the_o intermission_n of_o war_n and_o liberty_n of_o commerce_n such_o as_o that_o be_v which_o isaac_n make_v with_o abimelech_n 29._o abimelech_n we_o s●e_v certain_o that_o the_o lord_n be_v with_o thou_o and_o we_o say_v let_v there_o be_v now_o a_o oat●_n betwixt_o we_o even_o betwixt_o we_o and_o thou_o and_o let_v we_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o thou_o that_o thou_o shall_v do_v we_o no_o hurt_n gen_n 26._o 28_o 29._o and_o as_o now_o be_v between_o spain_n and_o england_n when_o any_o treaty_n be_v make_v with_o heretic_n provide_v it_o interfere_v not_o with_o religion_n or_o good_a manner_n and_o be_v confirm_v by_o oath_n the_o public_a faith_n be_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o be_v keep_v with_o they_o for_o in_o the_o oath_n god_n be_v call_v to_o be_v a_o witness_n to_o the_o agreement_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o surety_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o both_o party_n consent_v to_o make_v he_o judge_n of_o it_o to_o punish_v the_o perjurer_n and_o certain_o it_o be_v a_o heinous_a sin_n to_o call_v he_o to_o witness_v to_o a_o lye_n nation_n have_v no_o other_o security_n of_o the_o treaty_n they_o make_v than_o the_o religion_n of_o oath_n which_o if_o they_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o to_o deceive_v there_o will_v be_v a_o end_n of_o commerce_n in_o
of_o 〈◊〉_d order_v he_o to_o leave_v it_o instant_o threaten_v if_o he_o use_v not_o to_o drive_v he_o and_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o he_o out_o 〈◊〉_d his_o kingdom_n the_o same_o do_v his_o son_n ferdinand_n in_o 〈◊〉_d the_o bishopric_n of_o cuenca_n to_o which_o pope_n sixtus_n have_v ●●●ated_v raphaël_n galeot_n a_o relation_n of_o his_o own_o hisp._n own_o anton._n ●eb_n hist._n hisp._n for_o ●●e_z king_n incense_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o a_o foreigner_n and_o without_o his_o nomination_n enjoin_v all_o the_o spaniard_n to_o leave_n rome_n protest_v he_o will_v call_v a_o council_n upon_o that_o and_o some_o other_o matter_n and_o when_o the_o pope_n afterward_o send_v his_o nuncio_n into_o spain_n he_o bid_v he_o return_v complain_v that_o his_o holiness_n do_v not_o use_v he_o as_o such_o a_o obedient_a son_n of_o the_o church_n deserve_v and_o wonder_v that_o the_o ambassador_n shall_v undertake_v such_o a_o commission_n but_o he_o humble_o make_v answer_n that_o he_o will_v renounce_v the_o pri●●es_n of_o a_o ambassador_n and_o submit_v whole_o to_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n by_o this_o and_o the_o good_a office_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o spain_n he_o be_v admit_v and_o all_o the_o difference_n adjust_v but_o unless_o for_o self-preservation_n or_o otherwise_o the_o case_n be_v extreme_o dangerous_a recourse_n shall_v not_o be_v have_v to_o these_o method_n and_o it_o be_v befit_v the_o paternal_a affection_n of_o the_o pope_n not_o to_o give_v occasion_n to_o they_o behave_v themselves_o so_o courteous_a always_o so_o as_o thereby_o to_o maintain_v a_o good_a correspondence_n with_o prince_n for_o although_o they_o have_v in_o their_o hand_n as_o be_v say_v the_o two_o sword_n of_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a authority_n yet_o this_o aught_o to_o execute_v nothing_o but_o by_o the_o arm_n of_o emperor_n and_o king_n as_o protector_n and_o defender_n of_o the_o church_n which_o make_v it_o as_o alphonsus_n the_o wise_a say_v 2._o say_v in_o proem_n p._n 2._o of_o so_o much_o concernment_n for_o those_o two_o power_n always_o to_o agree_v so_o that_o each_o may_v help_v the_o other_o when_o occasion_n require_v i_o doubt_v not_o but_o all_o those_o who_o god_n have_v place_v in_o this_o high_a station_n have_v this_o care_n deep_o root_v in_o their_o heart_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v oftentime_o perplex_v by_o the_o courtier_n of_o rome_n who_o only_a business_n be_v to_o sow_v discord_n as_o also_o by_o the_o ambition_n of_o some_o minister_n who_o think_v to_o wind_v themselves_o into_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o procure_v the_o best_a preferment_n by_o their_o independency_n on_o prince_n and_o by_o the_o aversion_n they_o bear_v they_o always_o invent_v pretence_n to_o reject_v their_o petition_n and_o take_v all_o occasion_n of_o affront_v their_o ambassador_n and_o who_o to_o appear_v stout_a suggest_v violent_a counsel_n under_o colour_n of_o religion_n and_o zeal_n all_o which_o ruin_n the_o good_a understanding_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o temporal_a prince_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o christian_a commonwealth_n and_o chill_v the_o vein_n of_o piety_n for_o want_v of_o love_n the_o artery_n that_o cherish_v they_o and_o maintain_v their_o warmth_n emblem_n xcv_o the_o isthmus_n maintain_v itself_o between_o the_o force_n and_o power_n of_o two_o contrary_a sea_n as_o their_o common_a arbiter_n not_o incline_v more_o to_o this_o than_o that_o hence_o what_o one_o take_v from_o it_o the_o other_o restore_v again_o and_o by_o the_o conflict_n of_o both_o it_o be_v preserve_v entire_a for_o if_o the_o wave_n of_o either_o shall_v once_o swell_v and_o overflow_v the_o whole_a tract_n of_o ground_n they_o will_v spoil_v its_o jurisdiction_n and_o it_o will_v be_v no_o long_o a_o isthmus_n this_o neutrality_n betwixt_o two_o great_a power_n support_v for_o a_o long_a time_n peter_n ruiz_n d'azagra_fw-la in_o his_o government_n of_o albarraein_n situate_a on_o the_o frontier_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n 16._o arragon_n mar._n hist._n hisp._n l._n 11._o c._n 16._o for_o each_o of_o these_o king_n take_v care_n not_o to_o let_v it_o be_v oppress_v by_o the_o other_o and_o those_o emulation_n keep_v the_o freedom_n of_o that_o little_a state_n untouched_a by_o this_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n may_v see_v how_o much_o it_o be_v their_o interest_n to_o stand_v neuter_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n and_o to_o keep_v in_o their_o hand_n the_o free_a disposal_n of_o the_o pass_n into_o ●●aly_a by_o the_o alps_o as_o a_o thing_n whereon_o their_o grandeur_n their_o conservation_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o friendship_n entire_o depend_v it_o high_o concern_v each_o of_o these_o crown_v not_o to_o let_v they_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o other_o hence_o the_o spaniard_n have_v so_o often_o march_v to_o the_o aid_n of_o charles_n emanuel_n and_o recover_v such_o place_n as_o the_o french_a have_v take_v from_o he_o i_o know_v only_o one_o case_n wherein_o it_o be_v better_a that_o these_o prince_n brea●_n this_o neutrality_n and_o side_n with_o one_o of_o the_o two_o crown_n and_o that_o be_v when_o the_o other_o attempt_v the_o conquest_n of_o their_o dominion_n particular_o that_o of_o france_n for_o if_o once_o the_o french_a shall_v drive_v the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o italy_n they_o will_v become_v so_o powerful_a consider_v they_o have_v already_o extend_v their_o dominion_n from_o the_o very_a utmost_a limit_n of_o the_o ocean_n as_o far_o as_o the_o mediterranean_a through_o cal●●ria_n that_o over_o run_v the_o state_n of_o savoy_n and_o piedmont_n they_o must_v of_o necessity_n either_o unite_v they_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n or_o but_o then_o they_o with_o a_o intolerable_a slavery_n which_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o italy_n will_v soon_o feel_v the_o effect_n of_o without_o hope_n of_o redeem_v their_o liberty_n again_o and_o for_o spain_n ever_o to_o retrieve_v their_o loss_n or_o balance_v their_o force_n will_v be_v extreme_o difficult_a consider_v the_o vast_a distance_n between_o they_o too_o this_o danger_n the_o republic_n of_o venice_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o prudence_n weigh_v when_o see_v charles_n the_o eighth_n power_n increase_v in_o italy_n they_o strike_v up_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o holy_a league_n from_o that_o time_n one_o may_v say_v divine_a providence_n begin_v to_o contrive_v the_o security_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o apostolic_a chair_n and_o of_o religion_n and_o to_o prevent_v its_o fall_n under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o turk_n or_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o heresy_n then_o take_v root_n in_o germany_n advance_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o establish_v the_o spanish_a monarchy_n in_o the_o state_n of_o naples_n sicily_n and_o milan_n that_o italy_n may_v have_v a_o catholic_n prince_n to_o defend_v it_o on_o all_o side_n and_o to_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o spain_n and_o make_v it_o content_a with_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n fief_n and_o arm_n it_o raise_v it_o a_o rival_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o lay_v its_o king_n under_o a_o necessity_n for_o their_o preservation_n of_o gain_v the_o love_n and_o goodwill_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o the_o esteem_n of_o other_o prince_n by_o maintain_v justice_n among_o they_o with_o these_o peace_n without_o give_v the_o least_o occasion_n to_o war_n which_o always_o hazard_v the_o right_n and_o design_n of_o the_o most_o powerful_a this_o advantage_n which_o italy_n reap_v from_o the_o power_n of_o spain_n be_v by_o some_o unjust_o traduce_v as_o a_o yoke_n of_o slavery_n when_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v the_o only_a instrument_n of_o its_o repose_n of_o its_o liberty_n and_o religion_n the_o mistake_n proceed_v from_o their_o not_o well_o know_v the_o importance_n of_o this_o counterpoise_n a_o person_n ignorant_a in_o navigation_n see_v the_o bottom_n of_o a_o ship_n fill_v with_o sand_n and_o stone_n think_v it_o carry_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o wreck_n in_o this_o weight_n whereas_o they_o who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o sea-affair_n know_v that_o without_o this_o ballast_n the_o lightness_n of_o the_o ship_n can_v never_o subsist_v long_o against_o the_o agitation_n of_o the_o wave_n nicephorus_n speak_v of_o this_o aequilibrium_fw-la between_o two_o crown_n look_n on_o it_o as_o a_o common_a advantage_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o both_o kingdom_n when_o he_o say_v that_o he_o can_v not_o enough_o admire_v the_o inscrutable_a wisdom_n of_o god_n who_o make_v then_o direct_o opposite_a mean_n tend_v to_o the_o same_o end_n as_o when_o he_o will_v keep_v two_o power_n at_o variance_n without_o however_o subject_v the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o he_o either_o give_v to_o both_o commander_n who_o capacity_n and_o courage_n discover_v the_o artifices_fw-la and_o oppose_v the_o attempt_n of_o the_o adverse_a
peace_n now_o caesar_n be_v grandeur_n caesar_n be_v glory_n reign_v his_o conquer_a arm_n shethe_v his_o sword_n again_o propert._n again_o propert._n nothing_o in_o the_o world_n be_v more_o a_o enemy_n to_o possession_n than_o war._n it_o be_v a_o wicked_a as_o well_o as_o foolish_a doctrine_n which_o teach_v that_o seed_n of_o hatred_n shall_v be_v nourish_v that_o matter_n for_o war_n may_v be_v furnish_v whenever_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a 12._o fit_a semina_fw-la odiorum_fw-la jacienda_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la scelus_fw-la externum_fw-la habendum_fw-la cum_fw-la laetitia_fw-la tac._n annal._n l._n 12._o he_o always_o live_v in_o war_n who_o have_v it_o always_o in_o his_o thought_n the_o advice_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v much_o more_o wholesome_a seek_v peace_n and_o pursue_v it_o 14._o it_o psal._n 34._o 14._o when_o a_o peace_n be_v once_o conclude_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n oblige_v to_o a_o faithful_a observance_n of_o it_o even_o although_o transact_v with_o one_o predecessor_n without_o any_o distinction_n between_o the_o government_n of_o one_o and_o many_o both_o the_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o benefit_n and_o upon_o the_o faith_n of_o which_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v be_v always_o the_o same_o and_o never_o die_v time_n and_o common_a consent_n have_v pass_v what_o be_v once_o agree_v upon_o into_o a_o law_n nor_o be_v force_n or_o necessity_n a_o sufficient_a excuse_n for_o make_v war_n for_o if_o the_o public_a faith_n may_v be_v violate_v for_o these_o thing_n there_o will_v be_v no_o capitulation_n no_o treaty_n of_o peace_n but_o may_v be_v break_v under_o the_o same_o colour_n francis_n i._o be_v blame_v for_o declare_v war_n against_o charles_n v._o contrary_a to_o the_o agreement_n make_v during_o his_o imprisonment_n under_o pretence_n of_o constraint_n by_o such_o artifices_fw-la and_o equivocal_a negotiation_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o none_o at_o all_o be_v firm_a so_o that_o to_o establish_v they_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o demand_v hostage_n or_o detain_v some_o considerable_a place_n thing_n which_o embarrass_n a_o peace_n and_o fatigue_n the_o world_n with_o perpetual_a war_n the_o prince_n then_o be_v free_a from_o the_o toil_v and_o danger_n of_o war_n shall_v apply_v himself_o whole_o to_o the_o art_n of_o peace_n according_a to_o tasso_n learn_v and_o art_n promote_v throughout_o your_o realm_n divert_v your_o subject_n mind_n with_o play_n and_o ball_n with_o equal_a justice_n punish_v and_o reward_v and_o out_o of_o danger_n stand_v upon_o your_o guard_n yet_o not_o without_o reflect_v how_o soon_o war_n may_v possible_o disturb_v his_o rest._n let_v not_o his_o eye_n quit_v the_o arm_n his_o hand_n have_v lay_v down_o nor_o those_o old_a medal_n influence_n he_o upon_o the_o reverse_n of_o which_o peace_n be_v describe_v burn_v shield_n with_o a_o torch_n this_o be_v far_o from_o be_v a_o prudent_a emblem_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o necessary_a after_o war_n as_o the_o preserve_n of_o arm_n to_o keep_v violence_n from_o make_v any_o attempt_n against_o peace_n none_o but_o god_n alone_o can_v when_o he_o give_v it_o to_o his_o people_n break_v the_o bow_n as_o the_o psalmist_n express_v it_o cut_v the_o spear_n in_o sunder_o and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o chariot_n in_o the_o fire_n 9_o fire_n psal._n 46._o 9_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v the_o arbiter_n of_o war_n need_v not_o arm_n to_o maintain_v peace_n withal_o but_o among_o man_n there_o can_v be_v no_o peace_n where_o ambition_n be_v not_o restrain_v by_o fear_n or_o force_n this_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o invention_n of_o arm_n which_o defence_n find_v out_o before_o offence_n the_o plough_n mark_v out_o the_o wall_n before_o the_o street_n be_v dispose_v and_o almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n tent_n be_v pitch_v and_o house_n build_v the_o public_a repose_n will_v never_o be_v secure_a do_v not_o care_n arm_v guard_v its_o sleep_n a_o state_n unprovided_a with_o arm_n awaken_v the_o enemy_n and_o invite_v war._n never_o have_v the_o alps_o hear_v the_o echo_n of_o so_o many_o trumpet_n have_v the_o city_n of_o the_o milanese_n be_v better_o fortify_v this_o state_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o outwork_n to_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n and_o each_o aught_o for_o its_o own_o security_n to_o contribute_v to_o its_o strength_n which_o join_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sea_n will_v render_v the_o monarchy_n firm_a and_o unshaken_a man_n heart_n be_v they_o of_o adamant_n can_v not_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o wall_n king_n witiza_n by_o demolish_n these_o make_v the_o moor_n so_o bold_a as_o to_o invade_v spain_n when_o those_o bank_n be_v go_v which_o till_o then_o have_v stop_v their_o inundation_n hisp._n inundation_n mar._n hist._n hisp._n augustus_n be_v not_o guilty_a of_o this_o negligence_n in_o that_o long_a peace_n he_o enjoy_v but_o appoint_v a_o public_a treasury_n as_o a_o provision_n against_o a_o war._n except_o force_n be_v exercise_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o mind_n discipline_v in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n it_o will_v not_o easy_o be_v do_v when_o danger_n of_o invasion_n shall_v have_v put_v all_o man_n in_o a_o consternation_n and_o they_o be_v more_o intent_n on_o fly_v and_o save_v what_o they_o have_v than_o on_o their_o defence_n there_o be_v no_o great_a stratagem_n than_o to_o leave_v a_o kingdom_n to_o its_o own_o idleness_n when_o military_a exercise_n fail_v valour_n do_v the_o same_o nature_n produce_v in_o all_o part_n great_a soul_n which_o either_o occasion_n discover_v or_o want_v of_o business_n buri_v past_a age_n have_v not_o furnish_v brave_a man_n in_o greece_n and_o rome_n than_o be_v at_o this_o day_n bear_v but_o they_o than_o appear_v so_o heroical_a because_o desire_v of_o rule_n make_v they_o use_v themselves_o to_o arms._n let_v not_o a_o prince_n be_v discourage_v at_o the_o sluggishness_n of_o his_o subject_n discipline_n will_v fit_v they_o either_o to_o preserve_v peace_n or_o to_o maintain_v war._n let_v he_o keep_v they_o always_o employ_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o arm_n for_o he_o that_o desire_v peace_n must_v prevent_v war._n emblem_n c._n it_o be_v a_o short_a breathe_n between_o the_o cradle_n and_o the_o tomb_n short_a i_o say_v yet_o 〈◊〉_d of_o occasion_v considerable_a evil_n if_o ill_o employ_v often_o do_v a_o commonwealth_n lament_v whole_a age_n the_o error_n of_o one_o moment_n on_o this_o point_n turn_v the_o fall_n or_o rise_v of_o empire_n one_o bad_a counsel_n in_o a_o minute_n throw_v down_o what_o have_v cost_v valour_n and_o prudence_n many_o year_n to_o build_v 5._o build_v 〈…〉_o ta●_n annal._n l._n 5._o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o in_o this_o amphitheatre_n of_o life_n to_o have_v run_v well_o if_o the_o course_n be_v not_o equal_a to_o the_o end_n he_o only_o receive_v the_o crown_n who_o have_v lawful_o touch_v the_o last_o goal_n of_o death_n the_o foundation_n of_o house_n consist_v in_o the_o first_o stone_n that_o of_o renown_n in_o the_o last_o except_o they_o be_v glorious_a it_o soon_o fall_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o oblivion_n the_o cradle_n do_v not_o flourish_v until_o the_o tomb_n have_v first_o and_o then_o even_o the_o briar_n of_o past_a vice_n turn_v to_o flower_n for_o fame_n be_v the_o last_o spirit_n of_o our_o action_n which_o thence_o receive_v their_o beauty_n and_o lustre_n a_o thing_n never_o see_v in_o a_o infamous_a old_a age_n that_o rather_o efface_v the_o glory_n of_o youth_n as_o it_o happen_v to_o 6._o to_o cesserunt_fw-la que_fw-la prim●_n postremis_fw-la &_o bo●a●_n juventae_fw-la senectus_fw-la flagitios●●●●teravit_fw-la tac._n annal._n 1._o 6._o vitellius_n the_o most_o perfect_a stroke_n of_o the_o pencil_n or_o chizel_n be_v not_o esteem_v if_o the_o whole_a work_n remain_v imperfect_a and_o if_o ever_o fragment_n be_v regard_v it_o be_v for_o be_v the_o relic_n of_o a_o once_o perfect_a statue_n envy_n or_o flattery_n while_o life_n last_v give_v different_a form_n to_o action_n but_o fame_n unbiased_a by_o those_o passion_n pronounce_v after_o death_n true_a and_o just_a sentence_n which_o the_o tribunal_n of_o posterity_n confirm_v 4._o confirm_v s●●m_fw-la ●uique_fw-la decus_fw-la posteritas_fw-la rependit_fw-la tac._n annal._n 1._o 4._o some_o prince_n be_v sensible_a enough_o of_o how_o great_a consequence_n it_o be_v to_o crown_v their_o life_n with_o virtue_n but_o they_o be_v mistake_v in_o think_v to_o supply_v that_o by_o leave_v they_o describe_v in_o epitaph_n and_o represent_v in_o statue_n not_o consider_v that_o they_o blush_v to_o accompany_v he_o in_o death_n who_o they_o have_v not_o accompany_v while_o alive_a and_o that_o the_o marble_n be_v as_o it_o be_v in_o indignation_n to_o see_v the_o counterfeit-glory_n of_o a_o tyrant_n inscribe_v on_o they_o but_o seem_v to_o soften_v to_o facilitate_v the_o engrave_v of_o that_o
syria_n to_o be_v a_o check_n to_o his_o hope_n and_o design_n 2._o design_n qu●_n syriae_n imponeretur_fw-la ad_fw-la spes_fw-la germanici_fw-la coercendas_fw-la tac._n annal._n l._n 2._o indeed_o the_o constitution_n of_o state_n and_o government_n in_o europe_n be_v such_o that_o there_o be_v little_a fear_n of_o those_o danger_n yet_o if_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o son_n shall_v be_v so_o violent_a and_o terrible_a that_o the_o remedy_n mention_v can_v sufficient_o provide_v for_o the_o father_n security_n let_v he_o consider_v whether_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o apply_v that_o which_o philip_n ii_o use_v with_o his_o only_a son_n don_n carlos_n the_o execution_n of_o which_o make_v politic_n admire_v its_o own_o power_n strike_v nature_n with_o amazement_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n with_o horror_n but_o if_o he_o distrust_v the_o fidelity_n of_o his_o subject_n because_o of_o their_o aversion_n to_o his_o son_n there_o be_v usual_o no_o better_o remedy_n than_o to_o have_v he_o educate_v in_o some_o other_o court_n and_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o some_o great_a prince_n provide_v there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o any_o emulation_n between_o they_o with_o who_o he_o may_v afterward_o establish_v a_o alliance_n this_o motive_n prevail_v with_o phraates_n king_n of_o parthia_n to_o bring_v up_o vonones_n in_o the_o court_n of_o augustus_n 2._o augustus_n partemque_fw-la prolis_fw-la firmandae_fw-la amicitiae_fw-la miserat_fw-la ●aud_fw-la perinde_v nostri_fw-la me●u_fw-la quam_fw-la fidei_fw-la popularium_fw-la diffisus_fw-la tac._n annal._n l._n 2._o though_o this_o oftentimes_o produce_v a_o contrary_a effect_n the_o people_n be_v apt_a to_o hate_v he_o afterward_o as_o a_o foreigner_n who_o return_v to_o they_o with_o strange_a manner_n which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o same_o vonones_n 2._o vonones_n quamvi●_n gentis_fw-la arsaci●arum_fw-la ut_fw-la extern●m_fw-la aspernaban●ur_fw-la tac._n annal._n l._n 2._o in_o the_o disposal_n of_o his_o dominion_n to_o his_o child_n the_o prince_n can_v be_v too_o cautious_a inasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v sometime_o the_o advancement_n sometime_o the_o ruiné_n of_o a_o kingdom_n especial_o in_o the_o young_a son_n who_o general_o envy_v the_o elder_a his_o prerogative_n and_o in_o the_o daughter_n match_v with_o his_o own_o subject_n whence_o arise_v jealousy_n and_o uneasiness_n which_o end_n in_o civil_a war_n augustus_n re●●●●ting_v upon_o this_o refuse_v his_o daughter_n to_o a_o roman_a knight_n who_o may_v occasion_v disturbance_n 4._o disturbance_n immensumq●●_n attolli_fw-la pro●ideret_fw-la q●em_fw-la conjunctione_n ta●●_n super_fw-la alios_fw-la 〈◊〉_d tac._n annal._n l._n 4._o and_o propose_v proc●dejus_n and_o other_o who_o live_v a_o calm_a and_o retire_a life_n and_o intermedle_v not_o with_o affair_n of_o state_n 4._o state_n proculejum_fw-la &_o quosda●_n in_o sermonibus_fw-la 〈…〉_o reip_n negotiis_fw-la permixto●_n tac._n annal._n l._n 4._o the_o choice_n of_o a_o tutor_n for_o the_o son_n who_o be_v to_o succeed_v in_o his_o nonage_n be_v another_o thing_n which_o demand_v all_o the_o skill_n and_o prudence_n the_o father_n be_v master_n of_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o expose_v to_o casualty_n than_o that_o as_o we_o see_v present_a and_o read_v of_o past_a example_n of_o many_o prince_n who_o during_o their_o minority_n have_v lose_v their_o life_n and_o kingdom_n at_o least_o be_v reduce_v to_o great_a distress_n 16._o distress_n wo_n to_o thou_o o_o land_n when_o thy_o king_n be_v a_o child_n eceles_n 10._o 16._o for_o if_o the_o guardianship_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o mother_n though_o that_o may_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o most_o secure_a yet_o the_o prudence_n and_o experience_n requisite_a for_o such_o a_o task_n be_v rare_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o a_o woman_n and_o most_o of_o that_o sex_n want_v courage_n to_o awe_v subject_n and_o gain_v respect_n but_o shall_v it_o fall_v to_o the_o uncle_n ambition_n of_o rule_n be_v wont_a to_o break_v the_o strong_a and_o most_o close_o tie_v of_o blood_n if_o it_o light_v upon_o the_o minister_n every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v whole_o devote_v to_o his_o private_a interest_n which_o occasion_n division_n among_o they_o beside_o subject_n despise_v the_o government_n of_o their_o equal_n which_o be_v the_o rise_v of_o trouble_n and_o civil_a commotion_n and_o therefore_o out_o of_o all_o these_o danger_n and_o inconvenience_n the_o prince_n must_v choose_v the_o least_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o state_n and_o of_o the_o person_n most_o capable_a of_o the_o education_n of_o his_o son_n and_o pick_v out_o a_o class_n of_o subject_n whereby_o the_o security_n of_o the_o pupil_n may_v be_v so_o provide_v for_o that_o they_o can_v possible_o unite_v and_o conspire_v to_o ruin_v he_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v high_o requisite_a that_o they_o be_v immediate_o bring_v into_o business_n who_o be_v to_o have_v after_o the_o father_n death_n the_o tuition_n and_o guidance_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n nor_o be_v it_o the_o prince_n only_a duty_n to_o get_v the_o successor_n secure_v and_o instruct_v but_o he_o be_v also_o to_o prevent_v the_o accident_n of_o his_o new_a government_n and_o their_o ill_a consequence_n for_o when_o the_o sail_n be_v change_v the_o ship_n be_v endanger_v and_o by_o the_o introduction_n of_o new_a form_n nature_n suffer_v because_o thing_n end_v faint_o but_o begin_v with_o vigour_n it_o be_v from_o this_o vicissitude_n of_o thing_n that_o those_o danger_n proceed_v which_o threaten_v upon_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o wave_n of_o both_o reign_v as_o it_o happen_v when_o one_o rapid_a river_n run_v violent_o into_o another_o of_o a_o equal_a current_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o successor_n be_v easy_o lose_v and_o conspiracy_n and_o innovation_n contrive_v against_o he_o 1._o he_o quando_fw-la ausuros_fw-la exposcere_fw-la remedia_fw-la nisi_fw-la novum_fw-la &_o nutantem_fw-la a●hus_fw-la principem_fw-la precibus_fw-la vel_fw-la armis_fw-la adirent_fw-la tac._n annal._n l._n 1._o and_o therefore_o the_o prince_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v the_o latter_a part_n of_o his_o reign_n so_o calm_a that_o the_o new_a one_o may_v be_v enter_v on_o without_o the_o least_o hazard_n and_o as_o seaman_n when_o they_o enter_v the_o port_n quit_v their_o oar_n and_o furl_v their_o sail_n so_o ought_v he_o to_o close_v his_o government_n by_o lay_v aside_o all_o thought_n of_o erterprise_n and_o war_n by_o confirm_v ancient_a alliance_n and_o make_v new_a one_o particular_o with_o his_o neighbour_n that_o peace_n may_v be_v settle_v in_o his_o realm_n it_o be_v no_o less_o worthy_a praise_n when_o age_n draw_v on_o to_o settle_v peace_n and_o quietness_n at_o home_n that_o no_o intestine_a broil_n subvert_v the_o state_n or_o powerful_a neighbour_n war_n without_o create_v tasso_n create_v tasso_n let_v he_o dissemble_v injury_n we_o tiberius_n do_v with_o getulicus_n 6._o getulicus_n m●lt●que_fw-la gratia_fw-la man●it_fw-la reputante_fw-la tiberi●_fw-la publicum_fw-la sibi_fw-la odium_fw-la extre●am_fw-la ●●atem_fw-la magisque_fw-la fama_fw-la quam_fw-la vi●st●re_fw-la res_fw-la svas_fw-la tac._n annal._n l._n 6._o and_o philip_n ii_o with_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr medicis_n for_o at_o such_o a_o time_n the_o most_o prudent_a prince_n order_v a_o rainbow_n to_o be_v put_v over_o their_o tomb_n for_o a_o token_n of_o peace_n to_o their_o successor_n not_o a_o lance_n fix_v in_o the_o earth_n to_o prompt_v they_o to_o revenge_v their_o quarrel_n as_o the_o athenian_n use_v to_o do_v let_v he_o govern_v his_o foreign_a province_n with_o counsel_n and_o address_v not_o arm_n 6._o arm_n consilis_fw-la &_o astu_fw-la res_fw-la external_a moliri_fw-la arm●_n procul_fw-la ba●ere_fw-la tac._n annal._n l._n 6._o and_o see_v that_o the_o governor_n he_o set_v over_o they_o be_v eloquent_a lover_n of_o peace_n and_o unexperienced_a in_o war_n lest_o they_o kindle_v it_o as_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o galba_n 1._o galba_n hispaniae_fw-la praeerat_fw-la cl●vius_n ruf●●_n vir_fw-la fa●und●s_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la artibus_fw-la belli_fw-la ine●p●●t●●_n tac._n hist._n l._n 1._o let_v he_o compose_v the_o mind_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o reconcile_v their_o difference_n protect_v they_o from_o injury_n moderate_a their_o tax_n and_o re●ove_v all_o nor●lties_n odious_fw-la to_o the_o people_n let_v he_o make_v choice_n of_o prudent_a minister_n friend_n to_o peace_n and_o the_o public_a quiet_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v his_o subject_n mind_n be_v form_v to_o ease_n and_o gentle_a usage_n will_v promise_v themselves_o the_o same_o from_o the_o successor_n and_o so_o not_o attempt_v any_o innovation_n emblem_n ci._n many_o great_a man_n have_v labour_v by_o speculation_n and_o experience_n to_o form_v the_o idea_n of_o a_o perfect_a prince_n it_o have_v 〈…〉_o this_o royal_a porcelain_n this_o 〈◊〉_d vessel_n of_o ear●●_n no_o less_o brittle_a than_o other_o and_o more_o subject_a to_o casualty_n than_o any_o particular_o when_o the_o potter_n be_v of_o the_o school_n of_o matchiavel_n whence_o all_o
of_o mind_n we_o see_v many_o who_o seem_v to_o be_v bear_v of_o themselves_o as_o tiberius_n use_v to_o say_v of_o curtius_n rufus_n ann._n rufus_n videntur_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ex_fw-la se_fw-la nati_fw-la tac._n 11._o ann._n to_o such_o as_o these_o claudian_n praise_n of_o a_o good_a choice_n of_o minister_n be_v well_o adapt_v mirit_n not_o birth_n he_o do_v prefer_v claud._n prefer_v claud._n nor_o care_v he_o whence_o but_o what_o they_o be_v but_o if_o the_o nobility_n be_v corrupt_v by_o ease_n and_o luxury_n it_o be_v adviseable_a to_o reform_v it_o by_o reward_n and_o exercise_n rather_o than_o to_o institute_v a_o entire_a new_a set_v silver_n and_o gold_n be_v easy_o purify_v and_o clean_v but_o to_o make_v gold_n out_o of_o silver_n be_v a_o vast_a labour_n beyond_o the_o art_n of_o chemistry_n to_o perform_v henry_n the_o four_o be_v therefore_o very_o ill_o advise_v by_o some_o to_o ruin_v all_o the_o grandee_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o to_o promote_v those_o of_o mean_a fortune_n though_o the_o licentiousness_n and_o disobedience_n of_o the_o nobility_n may_v sometime_o require_v that_o it_o be_v a_o little_a humble_v for_o too_o much_o greatness_n beget_v pride_n and_o a_o aversion_n to_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n ann._n obedience_n et_fw-la revocante_fw-la nobilitate_fw-la cvi_fw-la in_o pace_fw-la durius_fw-la servitium_fw-la est_fw-la tac._n 11._o ann._n the_o weak_a always_o seek_v justice_n and_o equity_n but_o the_o strong_a trouble_n not_o themselves_o with_o it_o 2._o it_o nam_fw-la imbecilliores_fw-la semper_fw-la equum_fw-la &_o justum_fw-la quaerunt_fw-la potenti●ribus_fw-la autem_fw-la id_fw-la nihil_fw-la curae_fw-la arist._n pol._n 6._o c._n 2._o and_o the_o people_n be_v general_o more_o quiet_a when_o there_o be_v no_o great_a one_o to_o protect_v they_o and_o to_o foment_n their_o innovation_n ann._n innovation_n nihil_fw-la ausuram_fw-la plebem_fw-la principibus_fw-la amotis_fw-la tac._n 1_o ann._n for_o this_o reason_n the_o law_n of_o castille_n do_v it_o allow_v two_o great_a and_o noble_a family_n to_o incorporate_v that_o so_o the_o estate_n may_v be_v more_o divide_v and_o that_o it_o may_v not_o create_v jealousy_n and_o envy_n among_o other_o 8._o other_o commodum_fw-la est_fw-la etiam_fw-la ut_fw-la haereditates_fw-la non_fw-la donatione_fw-la sed_fw-la jure_fw-la agnationis_fw-la tradantur_fw-la utque_fw-la ad_fw-la eundem_fw-la una_fw-la non_fw-la plures_fw-la haereditates_fw-la perveniant_fw-la arist._n pol._n 5._o c._n 8._o there_o be_v way_n under_o the_o pretext_n of_o honour_n and_o favour_n to_o remedy_n excess_n of_o riches_n in_o give_v opportunity_n of_o employ_v it_o to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n but_o prodigality_n and_o luxury_n be_v now_o grow_v to_o that_o height_n that_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n for_o such_o mean_n for_o all_o the_o nobility_n be_v so_o much_o straighten_a by_o debt_n and_o necessary_a expense_n that_o they_o want_v mean_n to_o execute_v such_o thought_n or_o to_o attempt_v innovation_n while_o they_o will_v be_v great_a beyond_o what_o they_o can_v they_o become_v even_o less_o than_o what_o they_o be_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o noble_a and_o most_o renown_a family_n be_v ruin_v by_o a_o desire_n of_o grandeur_n and_o magnificence_n ann._n magnificence_n dite_fw-fr elim_fw-la familiae_fw-la nobilium_fw-la aut_fw-la claritudine_fw-la ensign_fw-la study_v magnificentiae_fw-la prolabehantur_fw-la tac._n 3_o ann._n but_o as_o too_o much_o riches_n be_v dangerous_a so_o also_o be_v extreme_a poverty_n for_o when_o any_o of_o these_o great_a one_o have_v squander_v away_o their_o estate_n they_o present_o set_v up_o for_o innovation_n 12._o innovation_n sed_fw-la cum_fw-la ex_fw-la primariis_fw-la aliqui_fw-la bona_fw-la dissiparunt_fw-la hi_o res_fw-la novas_fw-la moliuntur_fw-la arist._n pol._n 6._o c._n 12._o emblem_n xviii_o virtue_n have_v give_v empire_n to_o many_o vice_n to_o few_o in_o these_o the_o sceptre_n be_v a_o violent_a and_o dangerous_a usurpation_n in_o those_o a_o just_a title_n and_o last_a succession_n virtue_n by_o a_o certain_a occult_a and_o secret_a force_n do_v as_o it_o be_v compel_v men_n to_o love_n and_o admire_v it_o the_o element_n obey_v the_o heaven_n for_o the_o perfection_n and_o excellency_n of_o they_o so_o man_n too_o think_v none_o worthy_a the_o sovereign_a power_n but_o those_o of_o sovereign_a justice_n and_o virtue_n for_o which_o cause_n cyrus_n think_v no_o one_o be_v fit_a to_o govern_v but_o he_o who_o be_v better_a than_o those_o he_o govern_v 8._o govern_v non_fw-la censebat_fw-la conveni●e_fw-la cviquam_fw-la imperti●m_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la melior_fw-la esset_fw-la iis_fw-la quibus_fw-la imperaret_fw-la xenoph_n lib._n 8._o subject_n pay_v more_o reverence_n to_o a_o prince_n in_o who_o they_o discern_v more_o than_o ordinary_a endowment_n of_o mind_n the_o great_a they_o be_v the_o great_a be_v their_o respect_n and_o esteem_v for_o all_o believe_v that_o to_o such_o a_o prince_n god_n be_v more_o propitious_a and_o ready_a to_o assist_v he_o in_o all_o thing_n and_o to_o direct_v his_o government_n it_o be_v this_o alone_a make_v ioshua_n name_n celebrate_v all_o the_o world_n over_o 27._o over_o so_o the_o lord_n be_v with_o joshua_n and_o his_o fame_n be_v noise_v throughout_o all_o the_o country_n josh._n 6._o 27._o all_o the_o action_n and_o counsel_n of_o a_o good_a prince_n the_o people_n receive_v with_o joy_n and_o through_o a_o certain_a zealous_a confidence_n promise_v themselves_o success_n from_o they_o but_o if_o it_o fall_v out_o otherwise_o they_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o for_o some_o supernatural_a and_o unknown_a reason_n it_o be_v convenient_a it_o shall_v be_v so_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n among_o some_o nation_n the_o high_a priest_n be_v king_n 13._o king_n rex_fw-la enim_fw-la dux_n erat_fw-la in_o be●h_n &_o judex_n &_o in_o iis_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la cultum_fw-la deorum_fw-la pertinerent_fw-la summam_fw-la potesta●●_fw-la habebat_fw-la arist._n pol._n 3._o 13._o that_o the_o people_n receive_v holy_a ceremony_n and_o divine_a worship_n from_o they_o may_v acknowledge_v in_o they_o a_o certain_a more_o sublime_a nature_n more_o ally_v and_o familiar_a to_o god_n himself_o which_o as_o a_o mediatrix_fw-la they_o may_v make_v use_n of_o in_o their_o prayer_n and_o against_o which_o they_o dare_v not_o attempt_v any_o thing_n polit._n thing_n minusque_fw-la insidiantur_fw-la iis_fw-la qui_fw-la d●●●_n auxiliares_fw-la habent_fw-la arist._n polit._n the_o crown_n upon_o aaron_n mitre_n attract_v the_o eye_n and_o desire_n of_o all_o 12._o all_o he_o set_v a_o crown_n of_o gold_n upon_o the_o mitre_n wherein_o be_v engrave_v holiness_n a_o ornament_n of_o honour_n a_o safety-work_n the_o desire_n of_o the_o eye_n goodly_a and_o beautiful_a eccl._n 45._o 12._o jacob_n worship_v ioseph_n sceptre_n on_o the_o top_n of_o which_o be_v a_o stork_n the_o emblem_n of_o piety_n and_o religion_n 21._o religion_n and_o he_o worship_v lean_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o his_o staff_n vid._n la●_n vers._n et_fw-la adoravit_fw-la fastigium_fw-la virgae_fw-la ejus_fw-la heb._n 11._o 21._o let_v none_o imagine_v that_o the_o time_n be_v lose_v which_o a_o prince_n employ_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o goodness_n and_o virtue_n nay_o god_n do_v then_o chief_o dispose_v and_o direct_v the_o event_n of_o thing_n ferdinand_n antoline_n be_v at_o his_o devotion_n while_o count_n garcias_n fernandez_n fight_v the_o moor_n at_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o a_o angel_n in_o his_o likeness_n supply_v his_o place_n in_o the_o fight_n by_o which_o he_o not_o only_o escape_v the_o discredit_n of_o not_o be_v at_o the_o battle_n but_o also_o gain_v the_o chief_a praise_n of_o honour_n of_o the_o victory_n something_o like_o this_o be_v relate_v of_o that_o renown_a general_n count_n tilly_n that_o true_a christian_a joshua_n not_o less_o holy_a and_o religious_a than_o warlike_a and_o brave_a that_o while_o he_o be_v at_o prayer_n the_o army_n be_v draw_v up_o by_o another_o in_o his_o shape_n the_o emperor_n ferdinand_z the_o second_o have_v more_o standard_n and_o trophy_n present_v to_o he_o in_o the_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n than_o many_o of_o his_o ancestor_n have_v gain_v from_o the_o enemy_n 13._o enemy_n fear_v you_o not_o stand_v still_o and_o see_v the_o salvation_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o he_o will_v show_v you_o to_o day_n exod._n 14._o 13._o the_o israelite_n stand_v still_o and_o god_n wrought_v wonder_n for_o they_o 42._o they_o and_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n fight_v for_o israel_n josh._n 10._o 42._o that_o crown_n which_o like_o ariadne_n shine_v with_o refulgent_a star_n of_o virtue_n shall_v last_v to_o eternity_n 20._o eternity_n and_o that_o turn_v not_o aside_o from_o the_o commandment_n to_o the_o right_n or_o to_o the_o left_a to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v prolong_v his_o day_n in_o his_o kingdom_n he_o and_o his_o child_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o israel_n deut._n 17._o 20._o the_o emperor_n septimus_n tell_v his_o son_n as_o he_o be_v die_v that_o he_o leave_v they_o a_o
for_o a_o prince_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o observe_v the_o method_n of_o the_o last_o 〈◊〉_d king_n care_n to_o reform_v it_o by_o degree_n with_o that_o easiness_n a●_n moderation_n that_o the_o people_n shall_v find_v themselves_o on_o tother_o side_n without_o know_v how_o they_o get_v over_o tiberius_n du●_n not_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n abolish_v the_o public_a sport's_n introduce_v by_o augustus_n ann_n augustus_n sed_fw-la populum_fw-la per_fw-la tot_fw-la annos_fw-la mollitèr_fw-la habi●_n nondum_fw-la audebat_fw-la ad_fw-la duriora_fw-la vertere_fw-la tac._n 1._o ann_n galba_n reign_v but_o a_o f●●_n month_n because_o immediate_o upon_o come_v to_o the_o thron●_n he_o begin_v to_o punish_v past_a crime_n to_o moderate_a extravaga●_n donative_n and_o to_o curb_v the_o licentiousness_n and_o insole●_n which_o the_o people_n have_v be_v so_o use_v to_o in_o nero_n time_n 1._o time_n 〈◊〉_d veterem_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la atque_fw-la ita_fw-la quatuordecim_fw-la annis_fw-la à_fw-la nerone_n 〈◊〉_d ut_fw-la haud_fw-la minus_fw-la vitia_fw-la principis_fw-la amarent_fw-la quam_fw-la olim_fw-la virtutes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d rabantur_fw-la tac._n hist._n 1._o that_o they_o as_o much_o love_v their_o prince_n vice_n as_o former_a they_o esteem_v their_o virtue_n the_o same_o befall_v the_o emperor_n pertin●x_n for_o design_v to_o reform_v the_o militia_n enervate_a under_o the_o luxurious_a reign_n of_o commodus_n lewis_n xi_o ki●●_n of_o france_n fall_v into_o the_o same_o error_n for_o that_o he_o begin_v 〈◊〉_d reign_n with_o the_o severe_a punishment_n of_o some_o of_o his_o princip●_fw-la nobility_n the_o excellence_n of_o a_o new_a government_n ought_v 〈◊〉_d be_v benignity_n since_o too_o much_o rigour_n and_o severity_n be_v 〈◊〉_d vice_n of_o a_o old_a one_o what_o dare_v not_o old_a king_n do_v the_o soft_a chai●_n of_o kingdom_n be_v in_o a_o new_a prince_n reign_n to_o settle_v a_o government_n be_v a_o work_n of_o time_n for_o it_o be_v troublesome_a to_o reform_v as_o to_o new_a model_n one_o 1._o one_o non_fw-la minus_fw-la negotii_fw-la est_fw-la remp._n 〈◊〉_d quam_fw-la ab_fw-la initi●●onstituere_fw-la arist._n 4._o pol._n cap._n 1._o for_o 〈◊〉_d reason_n david_n excuse_v himself_o from_o punish_v joab_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o abner_n as_o be_v weak_a and_o new_o anoint_a king_n 39_o king_n 2_o s●m_n 3._o 39_o that_o be_v he_o fear_v by_o too_o much_o severity_n he_o shall_v make_v his_o new_a get_a government_n odious_a rehoboam_n have_v never_o ruin_v himself_o have_v he_o consider_v this_o when_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o young_a man_n he_o answer_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n who_o desire_v he_o will_v treat_v they_o with_o less_o severity_n than_o his_o father_n have_v do_v my_o father_n make_v your_o yoke_n heavy_a and_o i_o will_v add_v to_o your_o yoke_n my_o father_n also_o chastise_v you_o with_o whip_n but_o i_o will_v chastise_v you_o with_o scorpion_n 14._o scorpion_n 1_o king_n 12._o 14._o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o serviceable_a to_o a_o prince_n at_o his_o entrance_n upon_o the_o government_n than_o to_o signalise_v himself_o by_o some_o glorious_a exploit_n for_o reputation_n once_o get_v be_v not_o immediate_o lose_v for_o which_o reason_n domitius_n corbulo_n when_o he_o be_v send_v into_o armenia_n take_v particular_a care_n to_o raise_v his_o reputation_n ann_n reputation_n ubi_fw-la famae_fw-la inserviret_fw-la 〈◊〉_d in_o novis_fw-la c●ptis_fw-la validissima_fw-la est_fw-la tac._n 13._o ann_n the_o same_o agricola_n do_v in_o his_o government_n of_o britain_n know_v that_o the_o reputation_n of_o his_o first_o action_n will_v bias_n all_o the_o rest_n agr._n rest_n non_fw-la ignarus_fw-la instandum_fw-la fa●●ae_fw-la &_o prout_fw-la prima_fw-la ●essissent_fw-la fore_fw-la universa_fw-la tac._n in_o vit_fw-mi agr._n the_o comparison_n which_o the_o people_n make_v between_o the_o past_a and_o present_a administration_n be_v always_o of_o ill_a consequence_n when_o they_o do_v find_v in_o this_o the_o same_o felicity_n they_o do_v in_o tother_o or_o do_v it_o perceive_v the_o same_o part_n and_o qualification_n in_o the_o present_a prince_n as_o in_o his_o predecessor_n let_v he_o therefore_o take_v care_n as_o much_o can_v be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n but_o that_o the_o same_o hand_n may_v seem_v to_o hold_v the_o reins_o but_o if_o the_o prince_n either_o can_v or_o know_v not_o how_o to_o adjust_a his_o action_n to_o the_o people_n humour_n as_o his_o predecessor_n do_v let_v he_o more_o particular_o avoid_v occasion_n which_o may_v breed_v comparison_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o tiberius_n be_v never_o present_a at_o public_a show_n fear_v that_o his_o rough_a melancholy_a temper_n compare_v to_o the_o complaisant_a gaiety_n of_o augustus_n will_v be_v offensive_a to_o the_o people_n ann_n people_n cur_n abstinuerit_fw-la spectaculo_fw-la ipse_fw-la variè_fw-la trahebant_fw-la ali●_n taedio_fw-la caetus_fw-la ●●id●m_fw-la tristitia_fw-la ingenii_fw-la &_o met●_n comparationis_fw-la quia_fw-la augustu●_n comi●er_fw-la ●●●fuisset_fw-la tac._n 1._o ann_n wherefore_o as_o soon_o as_o a_o prince_n come_v to_o the_o helm_n of_o affair_n he_o shall_v diligent_o inquire_v what_o thing_n be_v distasteful_a in_o the_o past_a reign_n that_o he_o may_v avoid_v they_o this_o be_v nero_n maxim_n at_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o throne_n prescribe_v it_o as_o a_o plan_n of_o his_o future_a government_n sedulous_o decline_v those_o thing_n which_o have_v late_o breed_v disgust_n ann_n disgust_n tum_o formam_fw-la futuri_fw-la principatus_fw-la pr●scripsit_fw-la ca_fw-mi maximè_fw-la declin●●_n querum_fw-la recens_fw-la flagrabat_fw-la inuidia_fw-la tac._n 13._o ann_n let_v a_o prince_n also_o adjust_a his_o action_n to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n and_o method_n of_o his_o predecessor_n for_o even_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o successor_n which_o be_v new_a and_o such_o a●_n the_o predecessor_n and_o the_o nation_n in_o general_n be_v unacquainted_a with_o the_o people_n look_v upon_o as_o vice_n and_o loath_a '_o they_o the_o parthian_n demand_v vono_n for_o their_o king_n a_o person_n endue_v with_o the_o gentile_a accomplishment_n of_o rome_n where_o he_o have_v be_v as_o hostage_n but_o those_o virtue_n lose_v he_o the_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n who_o regard_v they_o as_o nothing_o but_o new_a vice_n ann_n vice_n sed_fw-la prompti_fw-la adius_fw-la obvia_fw-la comitas_fw-la ignotae_fw-la parthis_n vertutes_fw-la nova_fw-la vitia_fw-la tac._n 2._o ann_n they_o be_v disgu_v that_o he_o do_v not_o give_v his_o mind_n to_o horse_n and_o hunting_n as_o his_o predecessor_n do_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_n they_o all_o love_v nero_n because_o he_o accommodate_v himself_o to_o their_o custom_n ann_n custom_n quod_fw-la hic_fw-la prima_fw-la ab_fw-la infantia_fw-la instituta_fw-la &_o cultum_fw-la armeniorum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d latus_fw-la venatu_fw-la epulis_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la alia_fw-la barbari_fw-la celebrant_a proceres_fw-la plebem●●_n juxta_fw-la devinxerat_fw-la tac._n 2._o ann_n and_o if_o this_o difference_n of_o manner_n in_o the_o prince_n person_n produce_v these_o effect_n how_o much_o great_a will_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o custom_n and_o way_n of_o the_o people_n create_v but_o if_o correction_n be_v necessary_a it_o must_v be_v apply_v with_o such_o moderation_n as_o may_v neither_o make_v the_o prince_n seem_v severe_a nor_o remiss_a but_o when_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o predecessor_n be_v very_o great_a and_o the_o people_n require_v a_o remedy_n than_o the_o activity_n and_o diligence_n of_o the_o successor_n be_v very_o opportune_a as_o be_v visible_a in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o your_o royal_a highness_n renown_v father_n it_o be_v a_o generous_a piece_n of_o justice_n for_o a_o prince_n to_o begin_v his_o reign_n with_o pardon_v all_o offence_n against_o himself_o and_o punish_v those_o commit_v against_o other_o nothing_o gai●●_n people_n esteem_n and_o respect_n more_o than_o this_o hist._n this_o novum_n imperium_fw-la inchoanti●●_n utilis_fw-la clementia_fw-la tac._n 4._o hist._n as_o the_o emperor_n vesp●si●_n and_o titus_n find_v as_o also_o charles_n vii_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o this_o consideration_n witiza_n remit_v the_o banishment_n of_o those_o who_o his_o father_n have_v condemn_v and_o cause_v their_o trial_n to_o be_v burn_v by_o this_o great_a mean_n the_o better_a to_o secure_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n though_o these_o act_n be_v high_o requisite_a yet_o the_o main_a point_n be_v the_o gain_v the_o love_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o subject_n which_o two_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v absolute_a master_n of_o hisp._n of_o mar._n hist._n hisp._n one_o be_v king_n alphonso_n i_o who_o go_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n for_o his_o wife_n terraca_n behave_v himself_o with_o great_a complaisance_n and_o affability_n to_o all_o he_o hear_v cause_n and_o administer_v justi●e_v himself_o he_o protect_v widow_n and_o orphan_n relieve_v the_o poor_a honour_a and_o reward_v the_o nobility_n according_a to_o their_o desert_n prefer_v virtue_n and_o make_v the_o kingdom_n plentiful_a
ability_n and_o that_o they_o penetrate_v all_o thing_n report_n to_o the_o prince_n for_o certainty_n not_o that_o which_o be_v but_o that_o which_o they_o fancy_n may_v be_v they_o be_v too_o prone_a to_o suspicion_n which_o they_o form_n from_o the_o least_o shadow_n and_o then_o give_v credit_n to_o they_o whence_o proceed_v great_a equivocation_n and_o error_n and_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o quarrel_n and_o war_n among_o prince_n for_o no_o minister_n but_o have_v power_n to_o promote_v broil_n and_o discord_n hist._n discord_n in_o turbe_n &_o discordi●s_fw-la pess●mo_fw-la cuique_fw-la plurima_fw-la vis_fw-la tac._n 4._o hist._n let_v prince_n therefore_o be_v cautious_a of_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o first_o relation_n of_o their_o minister_n but_o compare_v they_o first_o with_o those_o they_o receive_v from_o other_o and_o to_o form_v a_o more_o certain_a judgement_n of_o what_o be_v write_v to_o they_o let_v they_o be_v perfect_o acquaint_v with_o their_o humour_n and_o genius_n and_o with_o their_o method_n of_o conceive_v thing_n whether_o they_o act_n by_o private_a interest_n and_o passion_n for_o it_o happen_v sometime_o that_o the_o minister_n be_v take_v with_o a_o love_n for_o the_o country_n or_o prince_n with_o who_o he_o treat_v and_o think_v all_o thing_n right_o and_o just_a and_o sometime_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v oblige_v by_o their_o favour_n and_o civility_n and_o be_v natural_o grateful_a be_v of_o their_o side_n and_o act_n their_o cause_n sometime_o be_v delude_v by_o plain_a appearance_n and_o by_o contrary_a report_n cunning_o spread_v and_o so_o easy_o deceive_v his_o prince_n for_o there_o be_v none_o more_o apt_a to_o deceive_v other_o than_o one_o who_o have_v be_v impose_v upon_o before_o many_o minister_n be_v move_v by_o slight_a reason_n or_o by_o some_o passion_n or_o private_a aversion_n which_o disturb_v their_o judgement_n and_o turn_v every_o thing_n to_o ill_a there_o be_v some_o also_o natural_o incline_v to_o misconstrue_n all_o action_n and_o design_n whereas_o other_o be_v so_o frank_n and_o generous_a that_o they_o think_v nothing_o ill_o design_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v dangerous_a and_o these_o last_o not_o less_o so_o than_o the_o other_o sometime_o the_o minister_n think_v it_o part_n of_o his_o duty_n to_o discover_v to_o the_o prince_n his_o enemy_n and_o that_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o shall_v gain_v the_o character_n of_o a_o zealous_a and_o understanding_n person_n become_v so_o nice_o suspicious_a that_o no_o one_o be_v safe_a from_o his_o tongue_n and_o pen_n and_o to_o make_v his_o surmise_n and_o apprehension_n sure_a give_v occasion_n by_o his_o distrust_n to_o friend_n to_o become_v enemy_n to_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o who_o it_o be_v much_o better_a to_o have_v a_o good_a confidence_n in_o all_o or_o for_o the_o minister_n to_o apply_v remedy_n to_o cure_v not_o to_o infect_v the_o mind_n and_o will_n of_o the_o subject_a minister_n also_o weary_a of_o embassy_n that_o they_o may_v retire_v to_o enjoy_v the_o conveniency_n and_o ease_n of_o a_o domestic_a life_n stick_v not_o to_o promote_v a_o rupture_n between_o the_o prince_n they_o assist_v or_o at_o least_o to_o suggest_v counsel_n not_o less_o pernicious_a prince_n be_v much_o deceive_v who_o think_v their_o minister_n act_v always_o as_o minister_n and_o not_o as_o men._n if_o it_o be_v so_o they_o will_v be_v much_o better_o serve_v and_o find_v less_o inconvenience_n but_o they_o be_v man_n and_o their_o office_n do_v not_o strip_v they_o of_o their_o inclination_n to_o ease_n and_o to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o love_n anger_n revenge_n and_o other_o affection_n and_o passion_n which_o zeal_n nor_o duty_n be_v not_o always_o capable_a to_o correct_v but_o let_v prince_n be_v apprize_v that_o those_o who_o can_v seduce_v good_a and_o loyal_a minister_n for_o that_o they_o fathom_v their_o artifices_fw-la and_o counsel_n and_o know_v what_o be_v their_o prince_n interest_n what_o not_o they_o traduce_v they_o as_o distrustful_a passionate_a perverse_a and_o obstinate_a and_o therefore_o endeavour_v to_o remove_v they_o from_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n and_o to_o introduce_v other_o less_o know_v or_o to_o treat_v immediate_o with_o the_o prince_n himself_o tender_v he_o specious_a proposition_n which_o oblige_v he_o to_o resolve_v more_o prejudicial_a he_o must_v not_o give_v the_o least_o ground_n to_o any_o one_o to_o think_v that_o he_o can_v change_v the_o course_n of_o affair_n or_o displace_v minister_n for_o if_o such_o thought_n take_v place_n the_o prince_n will_v be_v ill_o serve_v for_o such_o confidence_n cause_v disdain_n and_o disobedience_n in_o the_o accuser_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o it_o discourage_v the_o minister_n the_o error_n of_o these_o be_v less_o dangerous_a than_o those_o to_o admit_v the_o accusation_n against_o they_o especial_o if_o they_o be_v foreigner_n and_o be_v they_o true_a yet_o it_o be_v more_o prudence_n to_o defer_v the_o remedy_n till_o he_o from_o who_o they_o come_v can_v ascribe_v it_o to_o himself_o emblem_n lxxvii_o the_o far_a those_o two_o luminary_n of_o day_n and_o night_n be_v distant_a from_o each_o other_o the_o great_a their_o influence_n and_o light_n be_v below_o but_o when_o they_o be_v in_o conjunction_n their_o be_v brethren_n do_v not_o prevent_v the_o one_o from_o obscure_v the_o other_o ray_n and_o such_o eclipse_n create_v shadow_n and_o inconvenience_n to_o the_o earth_n prince_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o minister_n and_o letter_n maintain_v and_o uphold_v mutual_a correspondence_n with_o each_o other_o but_o if_o they_o shall_v confer_v personal_o with_o one_o another_o their_o interview_n will_v create_v shadow_n of_o suspicion_n and_o jealousy_n which_o will_v put_v all_o their_o state_n in_o confusion_n for_o that_o they_o never_o find_v in_o one_o another_o what_o they_o promise_v to_o themselves_o and_o that_o neither_o measure_n himself_o by_o his_o own_o rule_n but_o pretend_v always_o to_o much_o more_o than_o his_o due_a a_o interview_n of_o two_o prince_n be_v almost_o like_o a_o duel_n in_o which_o they_o fight_v with_o ceremony_n each_o endeavour_v to_o conquer_v other_o the_o family_n of_o each_o assist_v at_o the_o engagement_n like_o two_o hostile_a troop_n each_o be_v zealous_a for_o his_o prince_n triumph_n over_o the_o other_o in_o personal_a accomplishment_n or_o grandeur_n and_o as_o in_o such_o a_o number_n all_o can_v be_v man_n of_o prudence_n some_o light_a expression_n or_o slight_a affront_n cause_v dissatisfaction_n in_o the_o rest_n so_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o interview_n between_o king_n henry_n and_z lewis_z xi_o of_o france_n in_o which_o the_o spaniard_n exceed_v they_o in_o pomp_n and_o greatness_n and_o scout_v the_o meanness_n and_o slovenliness_n of_o the_o french_a those_o two_o nation_n depart_v enemy_n who_o have_v till_o then_o maintain_v a_o good_a correspondence_n together_o hisp._n together_o mar._n hist._n hisp._n the_o hatred_n between_o germanicus_n and_o piso_n be_v private_a till_o they_o see_v one_o another_o an●al_a another_o discesser●ntque_fw-la opertis_fw-la odiis_fw-la tac._n 2._o an●al_a the_o interview_n between_o ferdinand_n iv_o of_o castille_n and_o dionysius_n his_o father-in-law_n king_n of_o portugal_n cause_v great_a disorder_n as_o do_v that_o of_o king_n philip_n i._n and_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o though_o the_o meeting_n of_o james_n i._o and_o king_n alphonso_n produce_v very_o good_a effect_n yet_o be_v it_o the_o safe_a way_n for_o prince_n to_o manage_v their_o affair_n by_o ambassador_n sometime_o favourite_n sow_v discord_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o those_o of_o the_o blood-royal_a as_o we_o have_v before_o observe_v of_o which_o there_o be_v many_o example_n in_o our_o history_n don_n lopez_n de_fw-fr haro_n procure_v a_o separation_n between_o king_n sancho_n the_o strong_a and_o the_o queen_n his_o consort_n the_o domestic_n of_o queen_n catharine_n mother_n to_o king_n john_n ii_o incense_v she_o against_o the_o infant_n don_n ferdinand_n don_n alvarez_n de_fw-fr lara_n endeavour_v thereby_o to_o keep_v the_o government_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o persuade_v king_n henry_n i._o that_o his_o sister_n queen_n berenguela_n design_v to_o poison_v he_o those_o who_o be_v interest_v in_o the_o quarrel_n between_o the_o infant_n sancho_n and_o king_n alphonso_n the_o wise_a his_o father_n take_v what_o care_n they_o can_v to_o prevent_v their_o meeting_n and_o agreement_n the_o grandee_n of_o castille_n hinder_v the_o reconcilement_n of_o king_n john_n ii_o to_o his_o son_n henry_n don_n alvarez_n de_fw-fr luna_n that_o of_o king_n john_n of_o navarre_n to_o his_o son_n prince_n carlos_n of_o viana_n the_o favourite_n of_o king_n philip_n i._o dissuade_v he_o from_o a_o interview_n with_o king_n ferdinand_n such_o artifices_fw-la we_o have_v see_v use_v in_o france_n in_o these_o time_n to_o the_o detriment_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o
of_o all_o christendom_n the_o only_a remedy_n be_v to_o despise_v the_o difficulty_n and_o inconvenience_n which_o these_o favourite_n represent_v and_o to_o come_v to_o a_o interview_n when_o the_o secret_a operation_n of_o the_o blood_n have_v appease_v their_o mind_n and_o discover_v the_o malice_n of_o those_o who_o procure_v the_o misunderstand_a upon_o these_o reason_n king_n ferdinand_z give_v a_o meeting_n at_o segovia_n to_o king_n henry_n iu._n his_o brother-in-law_n not_o fear_v the_o danger_n of_o expose_v himself_o to_o the_o resentment_n of_o a_o offend_a king_n who_o either_o through_o natural_a affection_n or_o to_o disguise_v his_o infamy_n procure_v his_o daughter_n joanna_n be_v succession_n to_o the_o crown_n hisp._n crown_n mar._n hist._n hisp._n for_o though_o he_o be_v sufficient_o pre-advised_a by_o his_o minister_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o thing_n yet_o in_o the_o scale_n of_o prudence_n this_o consideration_n outweighed_a that_o no_o force_n nor_o treaty_n be_v so_o effectual_a as_o presence_n emblem_n lxxviii_o what_o we_o see_v of_o the_o mermaid_n be_v beautiful_a what_o we_o hear_v melodious_a that_o which_o the_o intention_n conceal_v pernicious_a and_o that_o which_o be_v hide_v under_o water_n monstrous_a who_o can_v imagine_v so_o great_a a_o inequality_n in_o so_o fair_a a_o appearance_n such_o beauty_n as_o to_o charm_v the_o mind_n and_o such_o harmony_n as_o to_o entice_v ship_n upon_o rock_n antiquity_n admire_v this_o monster_n as_o a_o extraordinary_a prodigy_n yet_o be_v nothing_o more_o frequent_a court_n and_o palace_n be_v full_a of_o they_o 22._o they_o isai._n 13._o 22._o how_o often_o be_v a_o fair_a smooth_a tongue_n the_o snare_n to_o entrap_v a_o friend_n 5._o friend_n prov._n 29._o 5._o how_o often_o do_v a_o friendly_a smile_v look_n conceal_v a_o heart_n full_a of_o rancour_n and_o malice_n how_o often_o be_v tear_n force_v from_o a_o spring_n of_o joy_n annal._n joy_n peractis_fw-la tritsitia_fw-la imitamentis_fw-la tac._n 13._o annal._n those_o who_o show_v most_o sorrow_n for_o the_o death_n of_o germanicus_n be_v those_o who_o rejoice_v most_o annal._n most_o periisse_fw-la germanicum_n nulli_fw-la jact_fw-mi antius_fw-la moerent_fw-la quam_fw-la qui_fw-la maxim_n laetantur_fw-la tac._n 2._o annal._n when_o the_o head_n of_o pompey_n be_v bring_v to_o caesar_n he_o by_o his_o tear_n dissemble_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o sight_n caesar_n at_o first_o his_o gift_n will_v not_o refuse_v nor_o turn_v his_o eye_n away_o but_o fix'd_o view_v till_o he_o perceive_v it_o be_v true_a and_o plain_o see_v it_o be_v safe_a to_o be_v a_o pious_a father-in-law_n then_o shed_v force_v tear_n and_o from_o a_o joyful_a breast_n draw_v sigh_n and_o groan_n as_o think_v tear_n will_v best_o conceal_v his_o inward_a joy_n lucan_n joy_n may_n version_n of_o lucan_n we_o see_v much_o of_o the_o siren_n in_o the_o pretext_n of_o some_o prince_n how_o full_a of_o religion_n and_o concern_v for_o the_o public_a good_a how_o oblige_v kind_a and_o promise_v and_o what_o cheat_n do_v they_o impose_v upon_o each_o other_o under_o these_o feint_n and_o appearance_n they_o have_v the_o face_n of_o angel_n but_o end_n in_o serpent_n and_o embrace_v only_o to_o sting_n and_o poison_n the_o wound_n of_o a_o well-meaning_n sincerity_n be_v more_o wholesome_a than_o the_o kiss_v of_o such_o lip_n 6._o lip_n prov._n 27._o 6._o the_o word_n of_o those_o be_v smooth_a and_o balmy_a but_o of_o these_o sharp-pointed_a arrow_n 22._o arrow_n psal._n 54._o 22._o how_o often_o have_v treason_n take_v rise_v from_o honour_n tiberius_n design_v the_o death_n of_o germanicus_n as_o jealous_a of_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o victory_n and_o to_o extinguish_v thereby_o the_o race_n of_o augustus_n call_v he_o to_o triumph_n and_o make_v he_o his_o companion_n in_o the_o empire_n by_o such_o art_n he_o strive_v to_o disguise_v his_o mind_n he_o burn_v with_o envy_n of_o germanicus_n and_o make_v his_o glory_n blaze_v more_o only_o the_o soon_o to_o extinguish_v it_o what_o appear_v be_v honour_n and_o affection_n what_o be_v conceal_v be_v hatred_n and_o malice_n annal._n malice_n nec_fw-la ideo_fw-la sincerae_fw-la charitatis_fw-la fidem_fw-la adsecutus_fw-la amoliri_fw-la juvenem_fw-la specie_fw-la ho●oris_fw-la statuit_fw-la struxitque_fw-la ●_z aut_fw-la fortè_fw-la oblatas_fw-la a●ripuit_fw-la tac._n 2._o annal._n the_o more_o frank_a and_o sincere_a a_o man_n appear_v the_o more_o fraud_n and_o design_n he_o harbour_v we_o be_v not_o so_o apt_a to_o be_v deceive_v by_o muddy_a as_o by_o clear_a fountain_n which_o hide_v their_o poison_n and_o invite_v by_o their_o clearness_n for_o this_o reason_n prudence_n shall_v be_v upon_o her_o guard_n to_o penetrate_v these_o art_n of_o prince_n suspect_v they_o most_o when_o they_o seem_v most_o fair_a and_o oblige_a and_o act_v against_o their_o custom_n and_o nature_n as_o agrippina_n do_v change_v her_o morose_n temper_v into_o good_a humour_n and_o dalliance_n to_o take_v nero_n off_o from_o the_o love_n of_o his_o slave_n annal._n slave_n tum_o agrippina_n ver●is_fw-la artibus_fw-la per_fw-la blandimenta_fw-la juvenem_fw-la aggredi_fw-la suum_fw-la potiùs_fw-la cubiculum_fw-la ac_fw-la sinum_fw-la offer_n contegendis_fw-la quae_fw-la prima_fw-la aetas_fw-la &_o summa_fw-la fortuna_fw-la expeterent_fw-la tac._n 14._o annal._n which_o alteration_n be_v suspect_v by_o nero_n and_o his_o friend_n who_o advise_v he_o to_o beware_v of_o her_o subtlety_n annal._n subtlety_n quae_fw-la mutiny_n nequ●_n ner●nem_fw-la fefellit_fw-la &_o proximi_fw-la amicorum_fw-la metuebant_fw-la orabantque_fw-la caver●_n in●idis_fw-la mulior_fw-la be_v semper_fw-la ●trocis_fw-la tum_fw-la &_o falsae_fw-la tac._n 13._o annal._n we_o shall_v be_v more_o cautious_a against_o what_o prince_n conceal_v than_o against_o what_o they_o show_v more_o against_o what_o they_o be_v silent_a of_o than_o what_o they_o declare_v the_o elector_n of_o treves_n deliver_v up_o that_o city_n to_o the_o french_a king_n to_o put_v therein_o a_o garrison_n though_o he_o know_v it_o be_v imperial_a and_o under_o the_o hereditary_a protection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n as_o duke_z of_o luxemburgh_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o low_a burgundy_n and_o that_o thereby_o he_o not_o only_o run_v counter_a to_o that_o protection_n but_o also_o to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o troop_n of_o spain_n surprise_v this_o city_n from_o the_o french_a and_o accidental_o detain_v the_o person_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o treat_v he_o with_o all_o respect_n due_a to_o his_o dignity_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v eighteen_o day_n before_o conclude_v a_o league_n with_o the_o hollander_n against_o the_o netherlands_o make_v use_n of_o this_o pretext_n though_o happen_v afterward_o and_o enter_v with_o his_o force_n in_o their_o behalf_n under_o pretence_n of_o set_v at_o liberty_n his_o friend_n and_o ally_n he_o who_o seek_v occasion_n easy_o find_v or_o make_v '_o they_o malice_n be_v like_a light_n which_o enter_v at_o the_o least_o chink_n and_o such_o be_v our_o inclination_n to_o liberty_n and_o so_o blind_a our_o ambition_n that_o there_o be_v no_o pretence_n which_o respect_v either_o of_o they_o but_o we_o immediate_o embrace_v it_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v deceive_v by_o it_o though_o never_o so_o unlikely_a or_o unreasonable_a italy_n do_v not_o yet_o apprehend_v the_o design_n of_o france_n to_o lord_n it_o over_o she_o under_o pretence_n of_o protection_n though_o she_o have_v see_v the_o public_a faith_n so_o often_o violate_v as_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o ratisbon_n carasco_n and_o mon●on_n the_o usurpation_n of_o montferrat_n the_o valtoline_n and_o pignerol_n and_o a_o garrison_n put_v into_o monaco_n by_o such_o pretext_n prince_n mask_v their_o ambition_n their_o avarice_n and_o design_n to_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o life_n and_o fortune_n of_o their_o subject_n hence_o proceed_v all_o the_o commotion_n and_o war_n that_o the_o world_n labour_v under_o as_o interest_n alter_v so_o also_o do_v these_o pretext_n for_o they_o give_v umbrage_n to_o they_o and_o follow_v they_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n enter_v into_o league_n with_o the_o grison_n the_o french_a oppose_v it_o lest_o it_o shall_v diminish_v their_o alliance_n with_o they_o whereupon_o the_o people_n be_v divide_v into_o faction_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o catholic_n who_o the_o protestant_n endeavour_v to_o extirpate_v the_o swisser_n hereupon_o summon_v a_o diet_n and_o can_v find_v no_o better_a remedy_n than_o to_o invite_v the_o spaniard_n into_o the_o valley_n a_o expedient_a before_o think_v on_o by_o pope_n clement_n viii_o in_o the_o instruction_n give_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o veglia_n when_o send_v to_o the_o catholic_n canton_n in_o quality_n of_o nuncio_n which_o method_n be_v also_o approve_v of_o by_o gouffier_n who_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o france_n and_o who_o persuade_v count_n alphonso_n casati_n ambassador_n from_o spain_n to_o the_o swisser_n to_o write_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n to_o