council_n by_o lot_n as_o florence_z and_o sienna_n which_o often_o prove_v dangerous_a the_o venetian_n mix_v lot_n and_o election_n together_o unto_o this_o day_n of_o purpose_n to_o bear_v down_o ambition_n whereby_o great_a concord_n be_v preserve_v and_o their_o state_n have_v flourish_v wonderful_o have_v stand_v above_o eleven_o hundred_o year_n and_o if_o the_o zeal_n of_o these_o wise_a and_o potent_a city_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o civil_a liberty_n be_v such_o in_o the_o care_n they_o take_v in_o their_o election_n though_o these_o thing_n among_o we_o be_v of_o so_o far_o less_o importance_n even_o beyond_o all_o comparison_n yet_o christian_n in_o their_o sphere_n though_o never_o so_o low_a aught_o to_o be_v no_o less_o careful_a to_o bear_v down_o sin_n and_o to_o be_v tender_a of_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n which_o suffer_v not_o a_o little_a often_o time_n by_o these_o thing_n wherefore_o i_o must_v recommend_v it_o to_o be_v think_v upon_o in_o a_o effectual_a way_n be_v confident_a the_o king_n parliament_n and_o council_n will_v be_v ever_o ready_a to_o ratify_v what_o may_v be_v in_o this_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o such_o a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n chap._n viii_o anent_o sloth_n and_o neglect_v in_o ruler_n and_o their_o public_a administration_n the_o next_o evil_n a_o careful_a senate_n and_o faithful_a ruler_n shall_v beware_v of_o both_o in_o themselves_o and_o other_o of_o who_o they_o have_v the_o charge_n as_o they_o will_v wish_v matter_n go_v well_o be_v neglect_v and_o sloth_n it_o be_v too_o common_a a_o fault_n among_o many_o in_o public_a trust_n they_o look_v more_o to_o the_o dignity_n than_o duty_n of_o their_o charge_n but_o a_o person_n who_o god_n have_v call_v will_v make_v conscience_n of_o their_o employment_n and_o mind_n their_o business_n and_o study_v a_o faithful_a discharge_n of_o their_o duty_n 2._o chron._n 19.3_o it_o be_v say_v that_o king_n jehosophat_n prepare_v his_o heart_n to_o seek_v god_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v he_o serious_o bethink_v himself_o how_o he_o may_v most_o advance_v the_o honour_n of_o god_n in_o that_o high_a station_n the_o lord_n have_v place_v he_o in_o and_o we_o have_v excellent_a fruit_n of_o that_o seriousness_n mention_v 2._o chron._n 17.6_o 7_o 8._o and_o 2._o chron._n 19.4_o and_o to_o the_o end_n of_o that_o chapter_n 2._o where_o this_o sloth_n and_o neglect_n have_v place_n there_o be_v no_o good_a mind_v nor_o act_v even_o although_o man_n be_v of_o great_a and_o pregnant_a part_n otherwise_o whereas_o careful_a and_o diligent_a person_n though_o they_o may_v be_v far_o short_a of_o that_o quickness_n and_o ability_n which_o other_o have_v yet_o may_v do_v more_o good_a and_o to_o better_a purpose_n prosecute_v their_o business_n than_o they_o from_o who_o more_o may_v be_v expect_v it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o famous_a and_o most_o eloquent_a orator_n demosthenes_n have_v no_o great_a promptness_n or_o natural_a part_n but_o only_o by_o pain_n and_o industry_n become_v to_o outstirpt_v all_o in_o greece_n yet_o when_o provoke_v he_o will_v speak_v nothing_o immediate_o till_o he_o have_v premediate_v in_o his_o nocturnal_a lucubration_n what_o he_o be_v to_o say_v which_o occasion_v pythius_n a_o athenian_a orator_n to_o say_v that_o demosthenes_n oration_n do_v smell_v of_o a_o lamp_n also_o when_o expediency_n will_v require_v that_o he_o shall_v speak_v for_o himself_o ex_fw-la tempore_fw-la demades_n behoove_v to_o plead_v for_o he_o who_o be_v very_o prompt_a and_o do_v excel_v all_o other_o in_o a_o extemporanean_a discourse_n be_v by_o nature_n and_o engine_n far_o above_o all_o other_o in_o athens_n though_o by_o pain_n and_o industry_n demosthenes_n do_v far_o outstrip_v they_o all_o it_o fall_v often_o out_o that_o painful_a and_o diligent_a man_n will_v do_v far_o more_o than_o many_o that_o be_v of_o much_o great_a natural_a part_n for_o care_n and_o diligence_n will_v supply_v what_o be_v want_v in_o nature_n and_o engine_n on_o the_o contrare_fw-la these_o oâ—_n sharp_a wit_n trust_v to_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o part_n oftentimes_o be_v slothful_a and_o lazy_a while_o they_o remain_v too_o confident_a in_o their_o gift_n of_o nature_n 3._o my_o meaning_n be_v not_o here_o to_o condemn_v seasonable_a and_o suitable_a divertisement_n for_o i_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n be_v such_o that_o his_o spirit_n can_v always_o keep_v upon_o bend_n except_o it_o debilitate_v and_o loss_n its_o vigour_n and_o activity_n for_o nature_n itself_o crave_v refreshment_n by_o sleep_n in_o the_o night_n after_o the_o travel_n in_o the_o day_n so_o the_o earth_n cease_v to_o bring_v forth_o her_o herb_n and_o fruit_n at_o all_o season_n but_o be_v spare_v be_v the_o cold_a nip_a frost_n of_o winter_n return_v with_o new_a strength_n to_o shut_v forth_o her_o tender_a bud_n in_o the_o spring_n it_o be_v report_v in_o ecclesiastical_a history_n that_o when_o some_o person_n come_v to_o see_v john_n the_o apostle_n through_o the_o fame_n they_o hear_v of_o his_o holiness_n and_o gravity_n they_o find_v he_o feed_v a_o bird_n who_o perceive_v they_o wonder_v some_o what_o at_o he_o as_o be_v disappoint_v of_o their_o expectation_n take_v the_o bow_n which_o be_v in_o their_o hand_n and_o ask_v they_o why_o they_o do_v not_o always_o keep_v they_o bend_v they_o answer_v it_o will_v weaken_v they_o much_o and_o render_v they_o more_o unfit_a for_o service_n when_o they_o shall_v have_v use_n for_o they_o even_o so_o say_v the_o apostle_n must_v i_o take_v some_o divertisement_n else_o my_o spirit_n shall_v fail_v 4._o augustus_n caesar_n have_v change_v capri_n for_o the_o island_n of_o inarime_n with_o the_o neapolitan_n that_o he_o may_v retire_v thither_o for_o his_o health_n do_v build_v there_o a_o glorious_a palace_n which_o he_o make_v use_v of_o for_o honest_a recreation_n when_o weary_v with_o business_n recreation_n be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o expedient_a yea_o sometime_o necessary_a but_o when_o man_n be_v too_o much_o in_o they_o and_o at_o unseasonable_a time_n they_o be_v sinful_a and_o very_a unbeseeming_a any_o but_o especial_o public_a person_n for_o then_o not_o only_o be_v time_n lose_v but_o oft_o time_n needful_a and_o weighty_a business_n neglect_v justice_n delay_v the_o poor_a and_o oppress_v not_o relieve_v even_o as_o tiberius_n abuse_v that_o island_n exceed_o which_o augustus_n do_v use_v sober_o for_o he_o go_v thither_o to_o befool_v himself_o through_o sordid_a neglect_n and_o sloth_n and_o when_o he_o be_v to_o depart_v from_o rome_n set_v out_o a_o edict_n that_o none_o shall_v call_v for_o he_o and_o send_v some_o of_o his_o train_n before_o that_o all_o who_o in_o his_o journey_n thither_o be_v like_a to_o meet_v he_o may_v be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o no_o person_n to_o come_v to_o he_o that_o be_v enter_v this_o isle_n he_o may_v lay_v all_o care_n of_o the_o empire_n aside_o whereby_o he_o permit_v armenia_n to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o parthian_n mysia_n by_o the_o dacianes_n and_o sarmatianes_n and_o france_n by_o the_o german_n with_o great_a disgrace_n and_o hazard_v of_o the_o whole_a empire_n he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n take_v liberty_n through_o the_o secrecy_n of_o the_o place_n which_o be_v guard_v on_o every_o side_n with_o high_a rock_n and_o no_o entry_n thereto_o but_o a_o narrow_a shore_n do_v abundant_o and_o free_o discover_v the_o ill_a dissemble_a vice_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o with_o pomponius_n flaccus_n l._n piso_n spend_v both_o day_n and_o night_n in_o fea_v and_o drink_v to_o the_o one_o he_o give_v the_o province_n of_o syria_n to_o the_o other_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n call_v these_o his_o most_o jovial_a friend_n and_o companion_n for_o all_o season_n his_o great_a delight_n of_o that_o isle_n be_v that_o there_o he_o can_v execute_v his_o cruelty_n more_o easy_o wherein_o he_o take_v singular_a pleasure_n for_o who_o ever_o he_o do_v hate_v after_o most_o exquisite_a and_o long_a torment_n he_o cause_v throw_v they_o into_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v sad_a when_o the_o lawful_a recreation_n of_o some_o be_v turn_v into_o such_o excess_n by_o other_o that_o they_o become_v their_o shameful_a snare_n and_o sin_n 5._o demetrius_n king_n of_o macedon_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v exceed_o give_v to_o sluggishness_n and_o delight_v only_o in_o solitary_a idleness_n that_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a and_o difficult_a to_o get_v access_n to_o he_o which_o be_v the_o more_o recent_v by_o his_o subject_n that_o king_n philip_n have_v be_v so_o accessible_a that_o any_o may_v have_v get_v audience_n from_o he_o at_o all_o time_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o a_o old_a woman_n find_v the_o king_n not_o busy_a request_v
whereof_o the_o dean_n of_o gilled_a have_v in_o his_o custody_n to_o which_o every_o person_n concern_v to_o know_v its_o virtue_n and_o how_o to_o use_v the_o same_o be_v refer_v chap._n iii_o concern_v the_o antiquity_n of_o aberdeen_n as_o for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o city_n of_o aberdeen_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o ptolemy_n the_o most_o ancient_a geographer_n who_o live_v about_o 1500_o year_n since_o in_o the_o day_n of_o antonius_n pius_n the_o emperor_n in_o his_o geographicall-table_n make_v a_o description_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o britain_n to_o wit_n albion_n and_o ireland_n with_o the_o little_a adjacent_a isle_n he_o call_v this_o city_n devana_n and_o the_o river_n adjacent_a thereto_o diva_n who_o camdenus_fw-la the_o english_a historiographer_n in_o his_o britannia_n cite_v for_o prove_v the_o antiquity_n of_o aberdeen_n who_o word_n be_v these_o devana_n urbs_fw-la perantiqua_a a_o ptolemeo_n nunc_fw-la vero_fw-la aberdonia_n id_fw-la est_fw-la devae_fw-la ostium_fw-la britannica_fw-la dictione_n ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la scotis_n appellatur_fw-la so_o that_o for_o antiquity_n this_o city_n may_v be_v reckon_v among_o the_o most_o ancient_a of_o this_o isle_n this_o city_n be_v erect_v into_o a_o burgh-royall_a by_o gregorius_n who_o for_o his_o justice_n temperance_n and_o fortitude_n be_v surname_v the_o great_a and_o be_v the_o 73._o king_n of_o scotland_n who_o honourable_a act_n both_o in_o scotland_n england_n and_o ireland_n be_v at_o length_n set_v down_o in_o hector_n boy_n history_n and_o in_o buchannan_n in_o the_o year_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n 893_o year_n so_o that_o since_o bon-accord_n be_v erect_v in_o a_o burgh-royall_a it_o be_v seven_o hundred_o fourscore_o twelve_o year_n this_o year_n be_v the_o year_n 1685._o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o say_a king_n gregory_n the_o erection_n and_o infeftment_n give_v by_o he_o to_o this_o city_n by_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o time_n and_o many_o incursion_n be_v lose_v for_o edward_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n call_v langshanks_n make_v it_o his_o work_n to_o burn_v and_o destroy_v all_o the_o old_a evident_n and_o monument_n within_o this_o kingdom_n where_o ever_o he_o come_v or_o his_o power_n can_v reach_v moreover_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n david_n bruce_n the_o city_n be_v surpryse_v with_o a_o army_n of_o english_v send_v by_o edward_n the_o three_o of_o england_n most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n man_n wife_n and_o child_n be_v all_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o kill_v the_o city_n burn_v for_o six_o day_n together_o as_o spotswood_n and_o boy_n history_n declare_v all_o our_o register_n and_o old_a evident_n be_v destroy_v about_o the_o year_n 1330_o because_o the_o citizen_n a_o little_a before_o have_v kill_v the_o soldier_n that_o keep_v garrison_n in_o the_o castle_n who_o have_v sore_o oppress_v they_o and_o take_v it_o and_o raze_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v then_o rebuilt_a upon_o the_o hill_n where_o it_o be_v now_o seat_v have_v former_o be_v cituate_v from_o the_o green_a and_o eastward_o under_o the_o hill_n except_o the_o castle-gate_n hence_o it_o be_v call_v the_o new-town_n of_o aberdeen_n and_o not_o with_o relation_n to_o that_o burgh_n of_o barronie_n which_o be_v now_o the_o bishop_n seat_n since_o be_v be_v translate_v from_o mortlick_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n david_n anno_fw-la 1137_o according_a to_o spotswood_n pag._n 101._o when_o nectanus_n be_v bishop_n the_o foundation_n of_o which_o bishopric_n be_v by_o king_n malcome_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1010_o at_o mortlick_n in_o king_n james_n the_o four_o his_o time_n bishop_n william_n elphinston_n build_v the_o king_n college_n in_o the_o old_a town_n that_o town_n be_v seat_v near_o the_o river_n of_o don_n about_o a_o 1000_o space_n from_o aberdeen_n be_v common_o call_v the_o old_a town_n of_o aberdeen_n not_o as_o if_o it_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n than_o the_o burgh-royall_a of_o aberdeen_n for_o i_o be_v inform_v by_o a_o very_a intelligent_a gentleman_n near_o that_o place_n that_o there_o be_v some_o old_a evident_n design_v it_o the_o old_a town_n of_o seatoun_n after_o the_o land_n thereto_o adjoin_v but_o the_o bishop_n of_o aberdeen_n have_v have_v his_o residence_n there_o ever_o since_o his_o seat_n be_v translate_v from_o mortlick_n where_o there_o be_v a_o magnificent_a structure_n of_o a_o cathedral_n build_v thereafter_o as_o also_o a_o stately_a college_n custom_n and_o ignorance_n call_v it_o the_o old-town_n of_o aberdeen_n it_o have_v be_v erect_v in_o a_o burgh_n of_o barony_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o aberdeen_n it_o be_v report_v that_o some_o call_v aberdeen_n only_a urbs_fw-la a_o town_n and_o the_o old-town_n where_o the_o bishop_n seat_n be_v civitas_n a_o city_n but_o i_o take_v that_o distinction_n betwixt_o a_o town_n and_o a_o city_n as_o it_o relate_v to_o a_o bishop's-seat_n to_o be_v the_o spurious_a product_n of_o a_o popish-institution_n because_o many_o town_n be_v call_v city_n before_o there_o be_v a_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n a_o town_n propper_o rebate_n to_o the_o building_n and_o house_n a_o city_n denote_v the_o citizen_n and_o freeman_n that_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n but_o for_o this_o let_v these_o that_o will_v appropriate_v the_o name_n of_o a_o city_n to_o a_o bishop-seat_n â—ead_a the_o bishop_n of_o cajetan_n the_o institutione_n reipub._n â—â—b_n 1._o tit._n 3._o sub_fw-la sine_fw-la and_o he_o will_v show_v what_o 〈◊〉_d city_n be_v chap._n iu._n concern_v the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n of_o aberdeen_n we_o have_v matter_n to_o bless_v god_n for_o the_o equal_a and_o just_a constitution_n of_o government_n which_o be_v in_o our_o ctiy_n and_o particular_a commonwealth_n grant_v to_o we_o by_o our_o king_n and_o leave_v unto_o we_o by_o our_o worthy_a ancestor_n which_o be_v thus_o our_o town-councill_n be_v choose_v yearly_o out_o of_o the_o whole_a citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o the_o city_n the_o roll_n of_o our_o whole_a brethren_n of_o gilled_a being_n first_o read_v at_o every_o election_n of_o the_o council_n which_o hold_v upon_o the_o wednesday_n before_o michaelmess-day_n there_o be_v a_o large_a catalogue_n draw_v up_o of_o all_o the_o brethren_n of_o gilled_a among_o we_o every_o person_n who_o any_o of_o the_o old-councill_n desire_v to_o be_v lift_v among_o these_o out_o of_o who_o the_o new-councill_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v be_v present_o set_v down_o in_o that_o new_a list_n and_o when_o the_o list_n be_v complete_v by_o the_o read_n over_o the_o whole_a brethren_n of_o gilled_a of_o the_o town_n there_o be_v a_o indefinite_a number_n set_v down_o upon_o a_o large_a sheet_n of_o paper_n with_o line_n draw_v after_o every_o one_o of_o their_o name_n and_o this_o be_v give_v to_o the_o present_a prove_v baily_n and_o whole_a old-councill_n that_o every_o one_o may_v make_v choice_n of_o thirteen_o brethren_n of_o gilled_a to_o be_v name_v for_o the_o new-councill_n for_o the_o year_n to_o come_v and_o most_o vote_n or_o mark_n make_v up_o the_o number_n next_o they_o of_o the_o old-councill_n choose_v out_o of_o their_o own_o number_n four_o who_o be_v call_v the_o old-four_a which_o be_v add_v to_o the_o former_a thirteen_o make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o seventeen_o brethren_n of_o gild._n and_o last_o have_v get_v the_o roll_n of_o all_o the_o present_a deacon_n of_o trade_n there_o be_v two_o of_o these_o deacon_n choose_v which_o make_v up_o the_o compleit_a number_n of_o ninteen_o for_o the_o council_n the_o year_n ensue_v the_o new_a choose_a counsellor_n be_v all_o send_v for_o and_o come_v in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o whole_a old_a and_o new-council_n with_o the_o six_o deacon_n of_o trade_n and_o the_o four_o deacon_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a council_n which_o make_v up_o ten_o deacon_n of_o trade_n and_o thirty_o brethren_n of_o gilled_a make_v up_o in_o all_o the_o number_n of_o 40_o vote_n they_o 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importance_n come_v to_o be_v consult_v off_o if_o the_o present_a council_n find_v it_o meet_v they_o call_v the_o former_a year_n council_n and_o join_v both_o in_o consultation_n and_o determination_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o business_n of_o set_v on_o of_o a_o tax_n or_o levy_v of_o money_n whither_o for_o national_n or_o particular_a usâ—_n or_o such_o like_a the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n be_v call_v for_o in_o a_o public_a head-court_n convene_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n where_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a tax_n or_o imposition_n be_v hold_v forth_o by_o the_o prove_v &c._n &c._n unto_o they_o so_o by_o this_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o the_o judicious_a that_o we_o have_v the_o best_a ingredient_n and_o advantage_n of_o all_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o government_n and_o to_o complete_a our_o power_n our_o prove_v and_o baily_n be_v make_v sheriff_n within_o their_o own_o city_n and_o freedom-land_n by_o k._n charles_n the_o first_o 1633_o by_o 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the_o privilege_n give_v by_o he_o to_o this_o city_n have_v by_o providence_n escape_v from_o the_o common_a calamity_n king_n robert_n bruce_n in_o these_o most_o troublesome_a time_n wherein_o he_o begin_v to_o reign_v or_o recover_v his_o kingdom_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n be_v beat_v several_a time_n and_o find_v all_o his_o attempt_n unsuccessfull_a retire_v to_o aberdeen_n as_o a_o place_n of_o safety_n where_o he_o find_v that_o his_o enemy_n and_o his_o former_a bad_a success_n may_v be_v overcome_v for_o when_o he_o have_v no_o hope_n of_o his_o effaiâ—s_n but_o despair_v of_o all_o victory_n intend_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n till_o better_a time_n may_v fall_v out_o and_o get_v foreign_a force_n for_o his_o assistance_n incontinent_o the_o citizen_n of_o aberdeen_n come_v and_o exhort_v he_o to_o better_a hope_n and_o more_o confidence_n and_o give_v he_o assistance_n both_o in_o man_n and_o money_n and_o follow_v 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habet_fw-la haec_fw-la
host_n sensere_fw-la bona_fw-la at_o concordia_fw-la virtue_n quadratus_n res_fw-la usquè_fw-fr viget_fw-la publica_fw-la culta_fw-la domi_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o the_o threefold_a tower_n the_o castle_n show_v regain_v from_o enemy_n who_o it_o by_o force_n maintain_v the_o leopard_n which_o on_o each_o hand_n you_o view_v the_o cruel_a temper_n of_o these_o foe_n do_v show_v the_o shield_n and_o lily_n by_o the_o kings-command_a as_o pledge_n of_o his_o great_a goodwill_n do_v stand_v the_o colour_n call_v the_o blood_n there_o shed_v to_o mind_n which_o these_o proud_a foe_n unto_o their_o cost_n do_v find_v and_o bon-accord_n by_o which_o do_v safe_o come_v to_o commonwealth_n establish_v be_v at_o home_n i._o b._n and_o upon_o the_o reverse_n of_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n be_v ensculpt_v in_o a_o field_n azure_a a_o temple_n argent_fw-fr st._n nicholas_n stand_v in_o the_o porch_n myter_v and_o vest_v proper_a with_o his_o dexter-hand_n lift_v up_o to_o heaven_n 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in_o their_o northern-part_n his_o force_n fall_v upon_o aberdeen_n after_o they_o have_v spoil_v the_o religious-house_n and_o the_o city_n they_o come_v by_o surprise_n and_o great_o incense_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o man_n which_o they_o have_v sustain_v both_o in_o the_o garrison_n and_o in_o the_o forementioned_a fight_n do_v cut_v off_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n none_o be_v spare_v except_o such_o as_o have_v by_o flight_n save_v themselves_o they_o burn_v the_o city_n six_o day_n together_o as_o have_v be_v touch_v above_o and_o be_v thereafter_o rebuilt_a be_v ever_o after_o call_v the_o new-town_n of_o aberdeen_n king_n david_n bruce_n have_v ever_o after_o a_o great_a favour_n and_o respect_n for_o aberdeen_n and_o sometime_o dwell_v in_o it_o and_o set_v up_o a_o mint-house_n here_o as_o some_o piece_n of_o money_n not_o long_o since_o extant_a with_o the_o inscription_n of_o aberdeen_n do_v testify_v and_o the_o king_n do_v ratify_v and_o approve_v of_o all_o the_o 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council_n desire_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o complaint_n make_v against_o his_o love_a familiar_a sir_n john_n rutherford_n as_o the_o king_n letter_n date_v november_n 5._o 1487._o record_v in_o the_o town_n book_n do_v bear_v again_o king_n james_n the_o five_o be_v often_o in_o aberdeen_n and_o do_v singular_o show_v favour_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o menziese_n who_o for_o many_o year_n do_v wise_o and_o happy_o govern_v our_o city_n also_o king_n james_n the_o six_o do_v not_o only_o confirm_v in_o parliament_n all_o the_o ancient_a privilege_n and_o liberty_n give_v to_o this_o city_n by_o his_o royal_a predecessor_n but_o likewise_o when_o â—s_n by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o nation_n the_o king_n may_v have_v exact_v his_o burrow-maile_n in_o sterling-money_n which_o will_v have_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o utter_a undo_n and_o extirpation_n of_o this_o republic_a he_o out_o of_o his_o princely_a clemency_n and_o favour_n which_o he_o do_v ever_o bear_v to_o this_o his_o ancient-city_n do_v of_o new_a again_o re-erect_a and_o find_v the_o samen_n and_o do_v quite_o abolish_v and_o abâ—ogat_v the_o payment_n of_o sterling-money_n by_o dissolve_v the_o same_o from_o the_o crown_n in_o parliament_n so_o far_o as_o concern_v this_o city_n allennarl_o the_o like_a benefit_n be_v deny_v to_o any_o other_o burgh_n in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o also_o dispon_v and_o give_v of_o new_a the_o burgh_n common-land_n fishing_n and_o all_o other_o liberty_n thereof_o whatsoever_o for_o payment_n of_o current_a money_n allennarly_a and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n honour_v our_o then_o present_a prove_v thomas_n menzies_n of_o durne_n or_o cults_n with_o the_o title_n of_o knighthood_n in_o his_o own_o privy-chamber_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o best_a sort_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o both_o the_o kingdom_n who_o he_o acknowledge_v before_o they_o then_o present_a worthy_a of_o that_o honour_n be_v reason_n of_o his_o birth_n beside_o the_o good_a service_n late_o do_v by_o he_o and_o the_o city_n of_o aberdeen_n to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o gentle_a entertainment_n of_o his_o honourable_a servant_n who_o come_v at_o that_o time_n to_o visit_v aberdeen_n by_o the_o king_n appointment_n 1617._o this_o sir_n thomas_n menzies_n of_o cults_n have_v procure_v that_o famous_a pearl_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o brook_n or_o burn_v of_o kellie_n as_o it_o run_v into_o the_o river_n of_o ythan_n which_o pearl_n for_o beauty_n and_o bigness_n be_v the_o best_a that_o have_v be_v at_o any_o time_n find_v in_o scotland_n our_o say_v prove_v have_v fond_a by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o best_a jeweler_n in_o edinburgh_n that_o it_o be_v most_o precious_a and_o of_o a_o very_a high_a value_n go_v up_o to_o london_n and_o gift_v it_o to_o the_o king_n this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1620._o who_o in_o retribution_n give_v he_o twelve_o or_o fourtteen_fw-mi chalder_n of_o victual_v about_o dumfermling_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o merchant-goods_a in_o aberdeen_n during_o his_o life_n but_o it_o please_v god_n he_o die_v at_o wooller_n on_o the_o border_n in_o england_n in_o his_o return_n home_o nevertheless_o this_o do_v signify_v the_o special_a favour_n the_o king_n do_v bear_v to_o our_o then_o prove_v though_o he_o do_v not_o live_v to_o enjoy_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o king_n royal_a and_o princely_a respect_n this_o pearl_n be_v report_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o jewel_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n likewise_o when_o the_o king_n call_v the_o commissioner_n of_o both_o kingdom_n to_o treat_v anent_o the_o union_n betwixt_o scotland_n and_o england_n alexander_n rutherford_n prove_v of_o aberdeen_n be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o choose_v for_o the_o state_n of_o the_o burrowes_n the_o king_n do_v put_v it_o upon_o he_o to_o speak_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o burrowes_n who_o do_v acquit_v himself_o so_o satisfy_o to_o the_o king_n that_o pull_v a_o rich_a diamond_n ring_n from_o his_o finger_n he_o give_v it_o he_o as_o a_o token_n of_o his_o royall-respect_n i_o have_v hear_v some_o relate_v that_o when_o he_o have_v deliver_v his_o discourse_n in_o our_o scots-dialect_n which_o be_v not_o so_o intelligible_a at_o that_o time_n to_o the_o english_a commissioner_n he_o speak_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o latin_a that_o the_o bishop_n may_v understand_v then_o give_v a_o like_a account_n to_o the_o nobility_n among_o the_o english_a commissioner_n in_o the_o french-language_n which_o do_v affect_v the_o king_n with_o very_a much_o complacency_n who_o carry_v a_o singular_a respect_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o his_o native-country_n and_o ancient_a kingdom_n and_o make_v every_o thing_n acceptable_a that_o have_v a_o tendency_n to_o the_o repute_n thereof_o the_o battle_n of_o harlaw_n do_v witness_v the_o zeal_n of_o aberdeen_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o king_n and_o for_o the_o
peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 1411._o where_o the_o prove_v and_o many_o of_o the_o best_a citizen_n do_v assist_v to_o gain_v the_o victory_n of_o that_o day_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o life_n also_o that_o fatal_a battle_n of_o pinkie_n where_o there_o be_v lose_v and_o kill_v many_o brave_a townsman_n of_o aberdeen_n that_o go_v thither_o though_o at_o so_o far_o a_o distance_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o sovereign_n and_o of_o the_o nation_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o in_o the_o year_n 1633_o at_o his_o coronation_n in_o this_o kingdom_n confirm_v and_o ratify_v all_o our_o above_o write_a privilege_n and_o liberty_n of_o new_a give_v and_o grant_v by_o his_o royal_a father_n and_o progenitor_n with_o this_o addition_n make_v and_o constitute_v the_o prove_v and_o baily_n sheriff_n within_o their_o burgh_n and_o freedom-land_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o have_v a_o unground_a malt-market_n and_o honour_a paul_n menzies_n of_o kinmundie_n then_o present_a prove_v with_o the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n in_o the_o year_n 1649_o when_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n out_o of_o their_o dutiful_a respect_n and_o loyalty_n to_o their_o undoubted_a sovereign_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o have_v proclaim_v he_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n and_o immediate_o do_v choose_v commissioner_n of_o all_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o invite_v their_o king_n to_o this_o his_o ancient_a kingdom_n to_o receive_v the_o crown_n which_o have_v now_o of_o right_o descend_v to_o he_o from_o 108_o king_n the_o parliament_n make_v choice_n of_o alexander_n jaffray_n of_o kingswells_n commissioner_n for_o aberdeen_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o two_o burrowes_n to_o go_v over_o to_o holland_n to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v a_o wise_a pious_a and_o discreet_a man_n all_o his_o time_n and_o he_o to_o be_v faithful_a to_o the_o city_n he_o have_v his_o commission_n from_o entreat_v the_o parliament_n to_o consider_v the_o most_o important_a article_n in_o his_o commission_n that_o so_o he_o may_v undertake_v that_o weighty_a employment_n with_o the_o great_a alacrity_n which_o be_v to_o visit_v the_o count_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a loss_n of_o aberdeen_n relate_v to_o the_o public_a the_o parliament_n have_v that_o respect_n to_o he_o and_o be_v so_o desirous_a to_o grant_v his_o so_o just_a demand_n that_o forthwith_o they_o do_v deput_n some_o fit_a member_n who_o after_o hear_v and_o consider_v make_v their_o report_n and_o thereupon_o the_o parliament_n by_o a_o act_n do_v acknowledge_v themselves_o as_o the_o representative_a of_o the_o nation_n to_o be_v just_o rest_v to_o the_o city_n of_o aberdeen_n the_o sum_n of_o nine_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o nine_o thousand_o mark_n and_o do_v grant_v the_o cess_n of_o the_o city_n to_o be_v allow_v to_o they_o for_o as_o many_o month_n as_o draw_v to_o eighteen_o thousand_o mark_n because_o this_o great_a sum_n that_o be_v due_a to_o they_o have_v exhaust_v the_o sum_n of_o money_n that_o be_v mortify_v to_o hospital_n school_n the_o college_n and_o the_o common-poor_a of_o that_o city_n and_o have_v ruin_v almost_o the_o common_a thesaurie_n thereof_o but_o this_o be_v all_o they_o can_v spare_v at_o that_o time_n till_o a_o opportunity_n may_v fall_v out_o to_o make_v they_o more_o full_a payment_n which_o hitherto_o have_v ever_o fail_v and_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o several_a heavy_a burdensome_a taxation_n that_o have_v of_o late_a year_n be_v lay_v on_o and_o of_o procure_v that_o relief_n which_o have_v be_v obtain_v their_o five_o or_o six_o year_n by-gone_a by_o the_o magistrate_n who_o withal_o have_v make_v themselves_o liable_a to_o the_o grudge_n of_o such_o as_o be_v so_o selfiish_a that_o before_o their_o particular_a suffer_v but_o a_o little_a they_o can_v let_v the_o public_a come_v to_o utter_v ruin_n and_o perish_v without_o remedy_n and_o avoidable_a but_o of_o two_o evil_n the_o least_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v but_o to_o return_v our_o abovenamed_a commissioner_n obtain_v also_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o no_o soldier_n shall_v be_v quarter_v in_o aberdeen_n for_o three_o year_n thereafter_o such_o be_v the_o great_a respect_n the_o parliament_n have_v to_o he_o whereupon_o he_o go_v to_o the_o king_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n and_o after_o his_o return_n be_v commissioner_n to_o the_o convention_n of_o burrowes_n at_o queensferrie_a obtain_v half_o a_o mark_fw-mi down_o of_o aberdeens_n proportion_n of_o the_o 100_o pound_n of_o stent-roll_n which_o be_v a_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o city_n he_o be_v choose_v that_o year_n prove_v of_o aberdeen_n go_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commissioner_n the_o next_o year_n 1650_o to_o the_o hague_n in_o holland_n where_o it_o please_v god_n so_o to_o prosper_v their_o endeavour_n as_o to_o bring_v the_o king_n home_o with_o they_o aberdeen_n be_v the_o first_o city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o come_v to_o there_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o all_o the_o demonstration_n of_o joy_n and_o cheerfullness_n that_o the_o magistrate_n and_o inhabitant_n can_v evidence_n as_o also_o the_o silver-keye_n of_o the_o city_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o by_o the_o prove_v who_o tame_a sometime_o before_o to_o prepare_v for_o the_o king_n reception_n with_o a_o eloquent_a and_o pertinent_a harangue_n therewith_o make_v by_o mr._n james_n sandiland_n of_o cotton_n the_o city_n recorder_n or_o clerk_n in_o the_o end_n of_o february_n and_o beginning_n of_o march_n 1651_o the_o king_n come_v to_o aberdeen_n where_o he_o stay_v a_o week_n at_o which_o time_n mr._n robert_n farquhar_n of_o munie_n be_v prove_v alexander_n jaffray_n who_o have_v be_v prove_v the_o former_a year_n have_v be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o dumbar-fight_a which_o be_v on_o the_o three_o of_o september_n 1650._o the_o king_n be_v please_v to_o honour_v our_o then_o present_a prove_v with_o the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n together_o with_o patrick_n leslie_n of_o eden_n who_o have_v be_v prove_v some_o year_n before_o with_o the_o like_a honor._n as_o also_o in_o the_o year_n 1681_o george_n skenâ—_n of_o fintray_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o knighthood_n at_o edinburgh_n by_o james_n duke_n of_o albany_n and_o york_n than_o commissioner_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotlamd_v for_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n the_o second_o his_o royall-brother_n chap._n vi_o concern_v the_o state_n of_o aberdeen_n as_o for_o the_o state_n of_o aberdeen_n if_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o yearly_o revenue_n of_o their_o thesaurie_n it_o be_v not_o so_o considerable_a as_o some_o lesser_a town_n in_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v most_o exhaust_v in_o pay_v stipendiaries_n and_o other_o incidency_n especial_o since_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n mary_n at_o which_o time_n our_o freedom-land_n and_o salmon-fishings_a be_v all_o few_v out_o to_o particular_a man_n which_o though_o it_o bring_v in_o considerable_a sum_n at_o first_o yet_o now_o the_o fewes_n both_o of_o land_n and_o water_n be_v but_o very_o inconsiderable_a all_o of_o they_o extend_v but_o to_o seven_o hundred_o sixteen_o pound_n ten_o shilling_n scot_n money_n yet_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v how_o considerable_a this_o city_n be_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o king_n exchequer_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o custom_n and_o excyse_n of_o merchant-goods_a one_o with_o another_o as_o also_o the_o excyse_n of_o ale_n beer_n and_o aquavitae_n or_o strong-water_n with_o the_o yearly_o supply_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n this_o city_n one_o year_n with_o another_o will_v be_v of_o income_n to_o the_o exchequer_n about_o thirty_o thousand_o pound_n of_o scot_n money_n if_o this_o be_v due_o consider_v it_o may_v easy_o be_v perceive_v that_o the_o prosperity_n and_o flourish_a of_o this_o city_n be_v of_o special_a concernment_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o public_a interest_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o incaice_n of_o its_o decay_n the_o prejudice_n of_o both_o will_v be_v no_o less_o considerable_a we_o acknowledge_v we_o have_v several_a of_o the_o chief_a staple_n commodity_n in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o play_v fingram_n stocking_n salmond_n stuff_n serge_n sheepskin_n and_o lambskin_n when_o plading_n be_v give_v good_a price_n in_o holland_n the_o old_a conservator_n sir_n patrick_n drummond_n frequenty_n report_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n be_v more_o obliedge_v to_o the_o city_n of_o aberdeen_n for_o the_o abundance_n of_o money_n the_o merchant_n thereof_o bring_v to_o the_o nation_n then_o to_o all_o the_o town_n of_o this_o kingdom_n beside_o but_o the_o trade_n of_o this_o so_o profitable_a a_o commodity_n be_v great_o decay_a and_o become_v very_o low_a the_o river_n of_o dee_n and_o don_n beside_o what_o be_v bring_v from_o ythan_n and_o ugie_n which_o two_o last_o river_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n marischall_n and_o
urie_n much_o increase_v be_v what_o be_v the_o cause_n my_o dear_a town_n that_o thou_o can_v no_o migdonian_a pillar_n in_o thou_o show_v why_o do_v there_o not_o in_o building_n which_o be_v thy_o some_o pyramid_n with_o splendid-title_n shine_v why_o do_v heath-shrub_n thy_o lovely_a house_n stain_v to_o which_o the_o laurel_n rather_o do_v pertain_v here_o former_o the_o bruce_n his_o foe_n defeat_v and_o still_o hereafter_o prosperous_a be_v his_o state_n near_o thou_o do_v stewart_n beat_v the_o rebel_n down_o and_o with_o their_o blood_n harlaw_n almost_o do_v drown_v of_o thou_o if_o i_o do_v boast_v it_o be_v no_o shame_n in_o thou_o some_o speciall-interest_n i_o claim_v the_o land_n which_o fuel_n furnish_v to_o thou_o it_o be_v the_o land_n of_o my_o nativity_n near_o thou_o it_o be_v i_o first_o draw_v vital_a breath_n i_o wish_v near_o thou_o when_o old_a to_o meet_v with_o death_n bamff_n bamff_n near_o the_o ocean_n do_v thyself_o confess_v in_o bulk_n than_o trica_n or_o hypaepe_fw-la less_o yet_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o neighbouring-land_n to_o be_v their_o regent_n and_o the_o boyne_n command_v nor_o corn_n nor_o pasture_n want_v be_v to_o thou_o nor_o stately_a ship_n which_o do_v launch_v forth_o to_o sea_n thou_o be_v adorn_v by_o a_o temple-great_a and_o by_o the_o muse_n and_o astrea_n seat_n a_o place_n be_v near_o which_o be_v a_o field_n until_o our_o ancestor_n do_v raise_v it_o to_o a_o hill_n hither_o the_o sea_n flow_v up_o to_o diveron's-food_n a_o stately-castle_n also_o on_o it_o stand_v a_o warlick-fort_n its_o rubbish_n yet_o appear_v the_o rest_n be_v consume_v by_o time_n which_o all_o thing_n wear_v the_o building_n which_o join_v to_o the_o mercat-place_n the_o parian-pillar_n which_o uphold_v they_o grace_n strong_a for_o defence_n and_o specious_a to_o the_o sight_n in_o they_o do_v dwell_v a_o noble_a ancient_a knight_n a_o virtuous_a people_n do_v inhabit_v thou_o and_o this_o o_o bamff_n thy_o great_a praise_n must_v be_v elgin_n to_o elgin_n praise_n the_o ancient_n bajae_n yield_v hesperian_a garden_n and_o brave_a tempe_n field_n both_o sea_n and_o land_n do_v still_o thy_o need_n supply_v that_o fish_n this_o corn_n do_v afford_v to_o thou_o corcyra_n apple_n unto_o thou_o have_v send_v damascus_n pruns_n cerasus_n cherry_n lend_v the_o bee_n seem_v to_o have_v leave_v their_o attic_a hive_n and_o come_v to_o thou_o their_o honey-trade_n to_o dryve_v the_o silver_n stream_n of_o lossie_n here_o do_v glide_v by_o crooked_a path_n unto_o the_o sea_n they_o slide_v with_o stately-castle_n thou_o be_v environ_v within_o with_o pleasant_a building_n garnish_v all_o here_o be_v lovely_a and_o delight_v the_o eye_n but_o the_o torne-wall_n and_o rubbish_n when_o you_o see_v of_o that_o great_a temple_n which_o ever_o yet_o appear_v bid_v scotland_n now_o bedew_v her_o cheek_n with_o tear_n inverness_n a_o town_n not_o far_o from_o sea_n in_o fertile_a land_n even_o near_o unto_o our_o north-most_a coast_n do_v stand_v with_o palace_n of_o king_n thou_o be_v garnish_v the_o lake_n with_o blood_n of_o pight_n oft_o colour_v with_o ness_n pure_a stream_n thy_o border_n water_v be_v where_o ship_n float_v and_o approach_v for_o serve_v thou_o this_o river_n freeze_v not_o by_o winter_n cold_a its_o water_n to_o the_o sea_n flow_v uncontrole_v the_o earth_n do_v plenteous_a harvest_n here_o dispense_v in_o spite_n of_o northern_a star_n cold_a influence_n thule_n and_o jernie_n which_o thy_o neighbour_n be_v and_o all_o the_o northern_a isle_n send_v wealth_n to_o thou_o forth_o long_o ago_o the_o chief_a command_n do_v claim_v and_o edinburgh_n yield_v not_o to_o thou_o the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n yet_o they_o eveâ—_n shall_v thou_o a_o emporium_n of_o this_o kingdom_n call_v both_o nature_n and_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o place_n have_v with_o this_o honour_n join_v thou_o to_o grace_n inverlochie_n this_o town_n where_o king_n do_v dwell_v now_o utter_o be_v ruin_v and_o its_o ash_n here_o do_v lie_v consume_v time_n its_o fort_n have_v undermine_v which_o pight_n can_v not_o when_o they_o against_o it_o combine_v if_o yet_o there_o here_o remain_v a_o marblestone_n let_v muse_n grave_n this_o last_a verse_n thereon_o let_v none_o henceforth_o prefer_v safe_a peace_n to_o war_n the_o evil_n of_o that_o do_v this_o exceee_v by_o far_o war_n to_o this_o town_n a_o mother_n be_v but_o peace_n a_o stepdame_n have_v become_v unto_o this_o place_n these_o be_v all_o the_o town_n upon_o which_o dr_n arthur_z johnstoun_n write_v his_o epigram_n though_o there_o be_v many_o town_n that_o be_v royall-burghs_a in_o scotland_n to_o the_o number_n of_o threescore_o and_o two_o several_a of_o which_o be_v comprehend_v under_o that_o designation_n of_o the_o coast-side_n town_n of_o fyffe_n as_o dysart_n kircaldie_n anstruther_n easter_n burnt-island_n ennerkything_n kinghorn_n pettenweem_n dumfermling_n anstruther_n wester_n cryle_n culrose_n and_o many_o more_o such_o like_a town_n on_o which_o he_o write_v no_o epigram_n the_o conclusion_n contain_v some_o few_o line_n compose_v by_o mr._n william_n dowglas_n advocate_n in_o edinburgh_n upon_o the_o city_n of_o aberdeen_n apelles_n stare_v long_o do_v look_v upon_o the_o learning_n policy_n and_o generous_a mind_n of_o that_o brave_a city_n place_v betwixt_o d_o you_o and_o do_v but_o how_o to_o paint_v it_o he_o can_v never_o find_v for_o still_o he_o stand_v in_o judge_v which_o of_o three_o a_o court_n a_o college_n or_o a_o burgh_n it_o be_v the_o content_n or_o index_n of_o the_o survey_n of_o aberdeen_n chap._n i_o concern_v the_o situation_n of_o aberdeen_n its_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n pag._n 209_o chap._n ii_o concern_v the_o description_n of_o aberdeen_n 212_o chap._n iii_o concern_v the_o antiquity_n of_o aberdeen_n 222_o chap._n iu_o concern_v the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n of_o aberdeen_n 226_o chap._n five_o concern_v the_o fidelity_n and_o loyal-duty_n which_o the_o citizen_n of_o aberdeen_n have_v always_o pay_v to_o their_o sovereign_n together_o with_o the_o gracious_a reward_n confer_v thereon_o and_o the_o signal_n evidence_n of_o honour_n put_v upon_o many_o chief_a magistrate_n thereof_o 230_o chap._n vi_o concern_v the_o state_n of_o aberdeen_n 244_o chap._n vii_o a_o catalogue_n of_o these_o who_o have_v be_v provest_n in_o aberdeen_n whereof_o any_o record_n may_v be_v have_v either_o by_o scroll_n charter_n or_o infeftment_n before_o or_o since_o the_o burn_a of_o the_o say_a city_n 246_o chap._n viii_o the_o epigram_n of_o dr._n arthur_n johnstoun_n physician_n in_o ordinary_a to_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o upon_o the_o city_n of_o aberdeen_n 256_o chap._n ix_o dr._n johnstouns_o epigram_n upon_o several_a of_o the_o royall-burghs_a in_o this_o kingdom_n as_o may_v be_v find_v in_o his_o poem_n print_v at_o middle-burgh_n 1642._o translate_v into_o english_a by_o i._o b._n 261_o finis_fw-la it_o be_v expect_v that_o the_o courteous_a reader_n will_v be_v please_v before_o he_o peruse_v this_o book_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o correct_v with_o his_o pen_n these_o few_o escape_n of_o the_o press_n for_o the_o most_o exact_a and_o vigilant_a will_v have_v some_o whereby_o he_o will_v be_v keep_v from_o a_o stop_v when_o he_o come_v to_o they_o in_o his_o ordinary_a read_n page_z page_z line_n error_n correct_v 131_o 16_o 17_o corporation_n corruption_n 139_o 2_o agreement_n argument_n 155_o 11_o politita_fw-la politica_fw-la 194_o 7_o volens_fw-la voleur_n 252_o 24_o qua_fw-la quo_fw-la quo_fw-la or_o gradle_n gradle_n the_o college_n
the_o hand_n work_v the_o foot_n walk_v and_o go_v about_o business_n &c_n &c_n whereby_o the_o stomach_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o utter_v indigencie_n and_o want_n through_o famine_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o conjecture_v how_o soon_o the_o hand_n shall_v hang_v down_o the_o foot_n wax_v feeble_a the_o eye_n become_v dim_a etc._n etc._n the_o application_n of_o this_o be_v clear_a that_o it_o will_v be_v no_o otherways_o with_o every_o member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n where_o the_o public_a be_v neglect_v it_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o this_o as_o i_o hint_v before_o that_o make_v the_o generous_a roman_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o cannae_n every_o one_o both_o senator_n knight_n and_o privat-citizen_n to_o cast_v in_o their_o privat-wealth_n into_o the_o common-thesaurie_a when_o it_o â—as_v quite_o exhaust_v yea_o this_o make_v the_o tradesman_n as_o meason_n and_o carpenter_n &c_n &c_n to_o employ_v their_o pain_n and_o labour_n without_o wage_n in_o that_o extremity_n for_o the_o good_a and_o preservation_n of_o their_o city_n by_o which_o public_a spiritedness_n they_o â—on_v recover_v their_o pristine_a glory_n renown_n and_o wealth_n be_v thereby_o deliver_v by_o the_o providence_n of_o the_o almighty_a from_o that_o â—minent_a danger_n which_o then_o do_v threaten_v â—eir_n utter_a ruin_n by_o a_o powerful_a and_o prevailâ—g_a enemy_n hannibal_n and_o his_o victorious_a army_n see_v walter_n raleigh_v history_n and_o florus_n let_v all_o therefore_o consider_v if_o a_o town_n or_o commonwealth_n be_v under_o a_o great_a decay_n and_o heavy_a burden_n that_o be_v like_a to_o ruin_v the_o same_o if_o surable_a and_o seasonable_a remedy_n be_v not_o provide_v whither_o it_o be_v not_o as_o needful_a for_o citizen_n to_o deny_v themselves_o and_o give_v up_o their_o private_a interest_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o for_o relief_n of_o the_o public_a as_o it_o be_v for_o a_o disease_a person_n that_o be_v threaten_v with_o death_n by_o a_o deadly_a disease_n to_o submit_v to_o let_v blood_n and_o to_o purge_v evacuation_n though_o the_o potion_n be_v never_o so_o bitter_a and_o unpleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n especial_o if_o there_o be_v hope_n of_o health_n and_o life_n thereby_o we_o must_v not_o be_v as_o child_n who_o be_v lead_v mere_o by_o sense_n but_o as_o man_n who_o by_o reason_n can_v deny_v sense_n and_o force_n themselves_o to_o submit_v to_o such_o medicine_n as_o may_v effectuate_v the_o cure_n though_o never_o so_o unpleasant_a to_o the_o palate_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o unbeseeming_a thing_n in_o any_o to_o grudge_v at_o any_o imposition_n that_o may_v relieve_v the_o public_a burden_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o sure_o those_o town_n who_o inhabitant_n voluntarly_a consent_n to_o such_o relief_n without_o the_o imposition_n of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n be_v high_o to_o be_v commend_v as_o dundee_n and_o glasgow_n such_o can_v but_o flourish_v and_o prosper_v as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v by_o the_o considerable_a acquisition_n which_o the_o city_n of_o glasgow_n have_v make_v within_o their_o few_o year_n yea_o in_o build_v a_o new_a town_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o their_o river_n with_o all_o accommodation_n for_o trade_n etc._n etc._n i_o can_v be_v glade_n that_o all_o the_o citizen_n in_o this_o kingdom_n will_v but_o inform_v themselves_o of_o the_o public_a spiritedness_n of_o that_o people_n their_o many_o year_n by_o go_v and_o emulat_fw-la with_o they_o and_o to_o give_v but_o one_o instance_n of_o this_o in_o the_o time_n when_o the_o english_v have_v the_o government_n of_o this_o nation_n when_o gess_n and_o excyse_n be_v great_a they_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n do_v agree_v to_o pay_v six_o shillings-sterling_a upon_o every_o boll_n of_o malt_n whereby_o they_o pay_v all_o the_o public_a due_n and_o the_o whole_a salary_n of_o their_o stipendiaries_n and_o have_v their_o public_a revenue_n of_o their_o thesaurie_n still_o free_a from_o any_o out-givings_a all_o that_o time_n whereby_o they_o short_o after_o acquyre_v land_n of_o great_a rent_n a_o old-prove_a of_o that_o town_n j._n g._n tell_v i_o that_o though_o they_o be_v divyde_v among_o themselves_o in_o some_o thing_n yet_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v make_v a_o motion_n that_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o public_a good_a they_o all_o agree_v as_o one_o man_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v in_o some_o respect_n of_o they_o as_o florus_n in_o his_o second_o book_n chap._n 6._o say_v of_o rome_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o cannae_n o_o populum_fw-la dignum_fw-la omnium_fw-la faevore_fw-mi &_o admiratione_n hominum_fw-la compulsus_fw-la ad_fw-la ultimos_fw-la metus_fw-la ab_fw-la incepto_fw-la non_fw-la destitit_fw-la &_o de_fw-la sua_fw-la urbe_fw-la solicitus_fw-la that_o be_v o_o people_n worthy_a of_o the_o favour_n and_o respect_n of_o all_o man_n and_o of_o their_o admiration_n though_o redact_v to_o the_o last_o extremity_n yet_o careful_a of_o their_o town_n if_o such_o a_o spirit_n do_v act_v the_o citizen_n of_o our_o nation_n our_o town_n will_v be_v in_o a_o more_o prosperous_a condition_n by_o far_o than_o they_o be_v and_o in_o order_n to_o this_o i_o will_v lay_v before_o you_o this_o consideration_n either_o you_o be_v citizen_n bear_v or_o not_o if_o you_o be_v native_n it_o be_v but_o natural_a to_o all_o man_n to_o love_v the_o place_n of_o their_o nativity_n many_o have_v not_o think_v their_o life_n dear_a to_o they_o and_o to_o undergo_v all_o peril_n and_o hazard_n for_o the_o honour_n and_o wellbeing_a thereof_o according_a to_o that_o old_a say_n dulce_fw-la est_fw-la pro_fw-la patria_fw-la mori_fw-la it_o be_v grateful_a to_o die_v for_o their_o native-countrey_n and_o they_o that_o be_v not_o bear_v but_o now_o make_v free-citizen_n may_v mind_v that_o their_o child_n be_v bear_v there_o and_o parent_n for_o most_o part_n travel_v and_o toil_n for_o their_o child_n and_o so_o in_o free_v the_o public_a debt_n and_o burden_n you_o free_v your_o posterity_n of_o burden_n but_o some_o possible_o may_v jealous_a the_o administration_n of_o their_o magistrate_n as_o unfaithful_a etc._n etc._n to_o which_o i_o can_v say_v have_v several_a year_n bear_v office_n in_o our_o own_o town_n i_o never_o know_v any_o cause_n for_o such_o a_o thought_n nor_o that_o ever_o a_o magistrate_n be_v so_o base_a as_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o such_o a_o crime_n which_o the_o roman_n call_v crimen_fw-la peculatus_fw-la when_o magistrate_n or_o other_o take_v of_o the_o public_a money_n to_o make_v their_o personal_a gain_n which_o be_v to_o be_v abhor_v by_o god_n and_o man_n and_o be_v enough_o to_o procure_v a_o curse_n upon_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n who_o ever_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o such_o baseness_n i_o have_v read_v of_o several_a brave_a man_n among_o those_o we_o call_v heathen_n that_o have_v be_v person_n of_o great_a trust_n who_o have_v be_v so_o faithful_a that_o rather_o than_o appropriate_v of_o the_o public_a to_o their_o private_a use_n they_o have_v prefer_v to_o die_v poor_a so_o that_o they_o have_v be_v bury_v on_o the_o public_a expense_n and_o their_o child_n educate_v and_o provyde_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v far_o more_o abhorrent_n to_o these_o that_o profess_v christianity_n but_o because_o it_o be_v frequent_a with_o many_o to_o admit_v of_o a_o dissatisfaction_n with_o their_o ruler_n and_o apprehend_v their_o might_n be_v have_v many_o fit_a to_o govern_v than_o they_o who_o be_v present_a incumbent_n i_o suppose_v if_o they_o have_v their_o choice_n it_o will_v fare_v with_o they_o as_o it_o do_v with_o the_o people_n of_o capua_n when_o they_o be_v about_o to_o have_v murder_v their_o whole_a senate_n have_v not_o clavius_n pacuvius_n who_o have_v great_a respect_n among_o the_o people_n desire_v they_o be_v convene_v in_o a_o public_a assembly_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o new_a senate_n before_o they_o destroy_v the_o old_a there_o be_v not_o a_o man_n that_o any_o can_v name_v but_o he_o be_v reject_v by_o the_o multitude_n for_o some_o fault_n or_o other_o or_o as_o base_a and_o unworthy_a wherefore_o he_o prevail_v with_o they_o to_o spare_v the_o senator_n and_o to_o take_v a_o new_a trial_n of_o they_o i_o apprehend_v it_o will_v be_v even_o so_o in_o many_o city_n where_o the_o people_n be_v most_o dissatisfy_v with_o their_o present_a magistrate_n be_v they_o can_v agree_v among_o themselves_o therefore_o see_v the_o best_a of_o man_n be_v but_o man_n let_v none_o discover_v their_o father_n nakedness_n but_o patient_o and_o charitable_o bear_v with_o human_a infirmity_n and_o all_o concur_v in_o their_o station_n to_o seek_v the_o welfare_n of_o the_o public_a chap._n xxix_o some_o overture_n humble_o offer_v to_o the_o noble_n and_o gentry_n of_o the_o several_a shire_n in_o scotland_n have_v write_v some_o memorial_n for_o the_o burgh_n of_o this_o nation_n i_o crave_v favour_n that_o