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mother_n their_o own_o father_n and_o many_o of_o themselves_o who_o thus_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o make_v a_o defensive_a kind_n of_o war_n upon_o king_n â—dwarâ—_n the_o 2_o d_o take_z him_z pâ—isoner_n but_o only_o to_o rebellious_a insurrection_n of_o private_a person_n without_o any_o public_a authority_n of_o parliament_n or_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o general_a and_o of_o mere_a offensive_a war_n against_o the_o king_n without_o any_o just_a occasion_n hostility_n or_o violence_n on_o the_o king_n part_n necessitate_v they_o to_o take_v up_o defensive_a arm_n which_o i_o humble_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o grand_a rabbi_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o parliament_n who_o be_v best_a able_a to_o resolve_v and_o be_v the_o only_a judge_n to_o determine_v this_o point_n in_o controversy_n by_o the_o express_a letter_n and_o provision_n of_o 25._o ed._n 3._o ch_n 2._o of_o treason_n in_o the_o 2â—4_n first_o year_n of_o 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from_o the_o english_a whereat_o all_o the_o people_n rejoice_v exceed_o commend_v and_o extol_v philpot_n for_o the_o great_a love_n he_o show_v to_o his_o country_n and_o cast_v out_o some_o reproachful_a word_n against_o the_o noble_n and_o king_n council_n who_o have_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o neglect_v its_o defence_n whereupon_o the_o nobility_n earl_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n conscious_a of_o this_o their_o negligence_n and_o envy_v philpot_n for_o this_o his_o noble_a praiseworthy_a action_n begin_v not_o only_o secret_o to_o lay_v snare_n for_o he_o but_o open_o to_o reproach_v he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v such_o thing_n without_o the_o advice_n or_o council_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n quasi_fw-la non_fw-la licuisset_fw-la benefacere_fw-la regi_fw-la well_fw-mi regno_fw-la sine_fw-la consilio_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la write_v walsingham_n as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o do_v good_a to_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n to_o who_o object_v these_o thing_n and_o especial_o to_o hugh_n earl_n of_o stafford_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a prolocutor_n and_o speak_v most_o against_o it_o john_n philpot_n give_v this_o answer_n know_v for_o certain_a that_o i_o have_v destinate_a my_o money_n ship_n and_o man_n to_o sea_n to_o this_o end_n not_o that_o i_o may_v deprive_v you_o of_o the_o good_a name_n and_o honour_n of_o your_o militia_n or_o warlike_a action_n and_o engross_v it_o to_o myself_o but_o pity_v the_o misery_n of_o my_o nation_n and_o country_n which_o now_o by_o your_o sloathfulnesse_n of_o a_o most_o noble_a kingdom_n and_o lady_n of_o nation_n be_v devolve_v into_o so_o great_a misery_n that_o it_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o pillage_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o vile_a nation_n see_v there_o be_v none_o of_o you_o who_o will_v put_v your_o hand_n to_o its_o defence_n i_o have_v expose_v i_o and_o i_o therefore_o for_o the_o salvation_n of_o my_o proper_a nation_n and_o free_v of_o my_o country_n to_o which_o the_o earl_n and_o other_o have_v not_o a_o word_n to_o reply_v from_o this_o memorable_a history_n and_o discourse_n which_o i_o have_v translate_v verbatimâ—ut_o â—ut_z of_o walsingham_n i_o conceive_v it_o most_o evident_a that_o in_o the_o default_n of_o king_n and_o noble_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o commons_o and_o every_o particular_a subject_n without_o any_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n in_o time_n of_o imminent_a danger_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o raise_v force_n by_o sea_n or_o land_n to_o defend_v the_o king_n and_o his_o native_a country_n against_o invade_v enemy_n as_o philpot_n do_v without_o offence_n or_o crime_n then_o much_o more_o may_v the_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o all_o private_a subject_n by_o their_o command_n take_v up_o necessary_a defensive_a arm_n against_o the_o king_n popish_a and_o malignant_a force_n to_o preserve_v the_o king_n kingdom_n parliament_n people_n from_o spoil_n and_o ruin_n in_o 341._o the_o 8._o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o 2d._o there_o arise_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n &_o the_o king_n &_o his_o young_a complice_n who_o conspire_v the_o duke_n death_n agree_v sudden_o to_o arrest_v and_o arraign_v he_o before_o robert_n trisilian_n chief_a justice_n who_o bold_o promise_v to_o pass_v sentence_n against_o he_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o crime_n object_v to_o he_o upon_o this_o the_o duke_n have_v private_a intelligence_n of_o theâ—r_a treachery_n to_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o safety_n wise_o withdraw_v himself_o and_o post_v to_o his_o castleat_a ponfract_a store_v it_o with_o arm_n and_o victual_n hereupon_o not_o only_o a_o private_a but_o public_a discord_n be_v like_a to_o ensue_v but_o by_o the_o great_a mediation_n and_o pain_n of_o jone_n the_o king_n mother_n a_o accord_n and_o peace_n be_v make_v between_o they_o and_o this_o defence_n of_o the_o duke_n by_o fortify_v his_o castle_n with_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o ill_a instrument_n for_o his_o own_o just_a preservation_n hold_v no_o crime_n if_o such_o a_o defence_n than_o be_v hold_v just_a and_o lawful_a in_o one_o particular_a subject_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n only_o much_o more_o must_v it_o be_v so_o in_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o kingdom_n in_o case_n the_o king_n force_n invade_v they_o in_o the_o 7._o 10_o the_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o this_o unconstant_a king_n be_v instigate_v by_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n robert_z vcere_a duke_n of_o ireland_n alexander_n nevil_n archbishop_n of_o york_n robert_n trysilian_n and_o other_o ill_a councillor_n and_o traitor_n to_o the_o kingdom_n endeavour_v to_o seize_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n warwick_n derby_n nottingham_n and_o other_o who_o be_v faithful_a to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o put_v they_o to_o death_n have_v cause_v they_o first_o to_o be_v indite_v of_o high_a treason_n at_o nottingham_n castle_n and_o hire_v many_o soldier_n to_o surprise_v they_o hereupon_o these_o lord_n for_o their_o own_o just_a defence_n raise_v force_n and_o meet_v at_o harynggye_a park_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n whereat_o the_o king_n be_v much_o perplex_v advise_v what_o be_v best_a for_o he_o to_o do_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o other_o of_o his_o ill_a council_n advise_v he_o to_o go_v forth_o and_o give_v they_o battle_n but_o his_o wise_a councillor_n dissuade_v he_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v gain_v no_o benefit_n if_o he_o vanquish_v they_o and_o shall_v sustain_v great_a dishonour_n and_o loss_n if_o he_o be_v conquer_v by_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n hugh_n linne_n a_o old_a soldier_n who_o have_v lose_v his_o sense_n and_o be_v repute_v a_o fool_n come_v in_o to_o the_o council_n the_o king_n demand_v of_o he_o in_o jest_n what_o he_o shall_v do_v against_o the_o noble_n meet_v together_o in_o the_o say_a park_n who_o answer_v let_v we_o go_v forth_o and_o assault_v they_o and_o slay_v every_o mother_n son_n of_o they_o and_o by_o the_o eye_n of_o god_n this_o be_v finish_v thou_o have_v slay_v all_o the_o faithful_a friend_n thou_o have_v in_o the_o kingdom_n which_o answer_n though_o utter_v foolish_o yet_o wise_a man_n do_v most_o of_o all_o consider_v at_o last_o be_v be_v resolve_v by_o the_o mediator_n of_o peace_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v meet_v the_o king_n at_o westminster_n and_o there_o receive_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o thing_n for_o which_o they_o take_v arm_n thither_o they_o come_v strong_o arm_v with_o a_o great_a guard_n for_o fear_v of_o ambuseadoe_n to_o entrap_v they_o where_o the_o chancellor_n
people_n in_o the_o due_a subjection_n to_o thâ—s_v the_o pope_n answer_v and_o write_v back_o to_o pippin_n that_o he_o be_v best_o worthy_a and_o most_o profitable_a for_o the_o realm_n to_o be_v admit_v for_o king_n that_o rule_v well_o the_o commonalty_n by_o justice_n and_o prudence_n and_o the_o enemy_n thereof_o defend_v and_o subdue_v by_o his_o policy_n and_o manhood_n aventine_n relate_v his_o answer_n more_o large_o in_o these_o word_n i_o find_v say_v zachary_n in_o the_o story_n of_o divine_a scripture_n that_o the_o people_n fall_v away_o from_o their_o reckless_a and_o lascivious_a king_n that_o despise_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o create_v a_o sufficient_a man_n one_o of_o themselves_o king_n god_n himself_o allow_v their_o do_n all_o power_n and_o rule_n belong_v to_o god_n prince_n be_v his_o minister_n in_o their_o kingdom_n and_o ruler_n be_v therefore_o choose_v for_o the_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v follow_v the_o will_n 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realm_n who_o this_o pope_n likewise_o whole_o absolve_v from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o childericke_n soon_o after_o they_o of_o one_o assent_n and_o mind_n proceed_v and_o depose_v and_o put_v down_o their_o king_n and_o governor_n childericke_n be_v a_o sot_n a_o fool_n abeast_n and_o one_o unfit_a to_o govern_v and_o close_v he_o in_o a_o monastery_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v ten_o year_n in_o the_o king_n room_n by_o name_n only_o which_o do_v they_o unanimous_o elect_v and_o crown_v pippin_n for_o their_o king_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o royal_a line_n of_o moroveus_fw-la after_o 17_o descent_n end_v and_o the_o crown_n be_v translate_v to_o pipins_n blood_n which_o act_n in_o point_n of_o policy_n be_v determine_v lawful_a by_o polybius_n who_o write_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o some_o kingdom_n become_v hereditary_a be_v only_o this_o because_o their_o first_o king_n be_v virtuous_a and_o worthy_a man_n they_o be_v persuade_v their_o child_n will_v prove_v like_o they_o but_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o degenerate_v and_o prove_v otherwise_o and_o the_o posterity_n of_o the_o first_o king_n displease_v the_o subject_n they_o thenceforth_o make_v the_o kingdom_n elective_a choose_v king_n not_o according_a to_o their_o strength_n of_o body_n and_o mind_n attempt_v great_a thing_n but_o according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o will_n and_o reason_n manifest_v by_o their_o action_n and_o by_o aristotle_n who_o inform_v we_o that_o in_o kingdom_n confirm_v in_o succession_n of_o blood_n this_o be_v to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o ruin_n that_o the_o kingdom_n descend_v to_o many_o contemptible_a and_o slothful_a person_n who_o although_o they_o obtain_v no_o tyrannical_a but_o royal_a dignity_n yet_o they_o live_v lustful_o and_o proud_o and_o so_o the_o kingdom_n easy_o fall_v to_o ground_n and_o become_v a_o tyranny_n the_o people_n be_v unwilling_a that_o such_o shall_v rule_v over_o they_o and_o so_o either_o whole_o alter_v the_o form_n of_o government_n or_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o fit_a king_n for_o the_o necessary_a preservation_n of_o the_o state_n yea_o this_o election_n in_o poiâ—t_n of_o policy_n and_o divinity_n too_o be_v justify_v and_o prove_v lawful_a by_o buchanan_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la scotos_fw-gr by_o john_n mariana_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la &_o regis_fw-la instit._fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 3_o 5._o by_o pope_n zachary_n in_o his_o forecited_a epistle_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n in_o his_o law_n c._n 17._o by_o a_o general_a council_n of_o all_o the_o peer_n and_o prelate_n of_o france_n convocato_fw-la enim_fw-la principum_fw-la et_fw-la senatorum_fw-la concilio_n de_fw-la communi_fw-la sensv_fw-la et_fw-la voluntate_fw-la omniun_v childericum_fw-la solo_fw-la nomine_fw-la regem_fw-la à _fw-la regni_fw-la fastigio_fw-la deponunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n ac_fw-la omnibus_fw-la gaudenâ—ibus_fw-la et_fw-la volentibus_fw-la pipinum_n super_fw-la francos_fw-la regnare_fw-la faciunt_fw-la write_v antoninus_n and_o in_o a_o word_n our_o bishop_n bilson_n himself_o a_o anti-puritane_n and_o great_a royalist_n affirm_v that_o if_o the_o king_n be_v a_o natural_a fool_n distract_v and_o altogether_o unable_a to_o govern_v as_o childericke_n be_v any_o realm_n by_o public_a consent_n and_o advice_n may_v choose_v another_o to_o govern_v they_o of_o which_o more_o before_o pipin_n decease_a charlemagne_n and_o charles_n the_o great_a his_o son_n reign_v joint_o over_o the_o frenchman_n by_o their_o joyous_a admittance_n have_v now_o two_o king_n instead_o of_o one_o lewes_n surname_v the_o godly_a son_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a a_o pious_a yet_o unfortunate_a prince_n by_o mean_n of_o his_o son_n lothair_n be_v first_o imprison_v and_o then_o by_o a_o council_n and_o parliament_n hold_v at_o compaygne_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n and_o of_o that_o parliament_n discharge_v of_o all_o rule_n and_o dominion_n as_o well_o of_o the_o empire_n as_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n after_o that_o shear_v a_o monk_n and_o thrust_v into_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n mark_v where_o he_o be_v strict_o guard_v and_o when_o some_o of_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n afterward_o desire_v lothair_n to_o release_v and_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o former_a dignity_n he_o answer_v they_o that_o the_o depose_n of_o he_o be_v do_v by_o the_o whole_a authority_n of_o the_o land_n wherefore_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v again_o restore_v it_o must_v be_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o not_o by_o he_o only_o after_o which_o by_o the_o lord_n assent_v he_o be_v restore_v lewes_n and_o charles_n after_o lewes_n balbus_n their_o father_n death_n be_v joint_a king_n of_o france_n and_o be_v very_o young_a by_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o meaux_n lewes_n the_o emperor_n their_o uncle_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v more_o apt_a to_o rule_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n than_o these_o infant_n or_o barnard_n their_o guardian_n and_o these_o child_n hold_v by_o some_o illegitimate_n whereupon_o by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o voice_n a_o ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o the_o emperor_n to_o come_v and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o rule_n of_o middle_a france_n which_o he_o come_v to_o do_v his_o nephew_n friend_n compound_v with_o he_o and_o then_o cause_v these_o infant_n to_o be_v crow_v and_o proclaim_v king_n charles_n the_o simple_a at_o his_o father_n death_n anno_fw-la 895._o being_n too_o young_a to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o lord_n of_o france_n put_v he_o under_o good_a and_o convenient_a guide_n and_o of_o assent_n they_o choose_v eudo_fw-la a_o man_n of_o great_a fame_n and_o worth_n to_o be_v king_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n and_o to_o guide_v the_o land_n till_o charles_n shall_v come_v to_o his_o lawful_a age_n who_o they_o put_v under_o eudo_fw-la his_o tuition_n make_v he_o king_n in_o his_o stead_n who_o be_v crown_v of_o walter_n then_o archbishop_n of_o senys_n after_o which_o when_o eudo_fw-la know_v he_o shall_v die_v he_o call_v before_o he_o the_o lord_n and_o noble_n of_o france_n charge_v they_o by_o solemn_a oath_n that_o after_o his_o death_n they_o shall_v immediate_o crown_v charles_n for_o their_o king_n who_o he_o have_v bring_v up_o with_o diligence_n in_o learning_n and_o all_o princely_a virtue_n be_v then_o of_o age_n to_o govern_v charles_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o dane_n miserable_o waste_v â—is_n kingdom_n whereupon_o his_o noble_n and_o people_n assemble_v themselves_o in_o sundry_a company_n and_o wâ—nt_a to_o the_o king_n show_v their_o misery_n and_o blame_v his_o fearfulness_n and_o negligence_n that_o he_o no_o more_o for_o he_o resist_v the_o dane_n cruelty_n whereupon_o he_o out_o of_o fear_n belike_o lest_o they_o shall_v choose_v another_o king_n to_o protect_v they_o compound_v with_o rollo_n chief_a commander_n of_o the_o dane_n give_v he_o all_o normandy_n
direction_n this_o observable_a prayer_n somewhat_o alter_v by_o the_o now_o 1637._o arch-prelate_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o latter_a edition_n to_o pleasure_v his_o friend_n the_o papist_n to_o that_o end_n strenghthen_v the_o hand_n of_o our_o gracious_a king_n the_o nobles_z and_o magistrate_n of_o the_o land_n with_o judgement_n sâ—p_v justice_n to_o cut_v off_o these_o worker_n of_o iniquity_n the_o papist_n who_o religion_n be_v rebellion_n who_o faith_n be_v faction_n who_o practice_n be_v murder_a of_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o to_o root_v they_o out_o of_o the_o confine_n of_o this_o kingdom_n i_o can_v but_o stand_v amaze_v yea_o utter_o confound_v in_o myself_o at_o the_o impudence_n and_o treachery_n of_o those_o pernicious_a counsellor_n who_o in_o affront_n of_o all_o these_o law_n and_o premise_n have_v issue_v out_o sundry_a declaration_n commission_n under_o his_o majesty_n hand_n and_o seal_v to_o divers_a notorious_a papist_n not_o only_o to_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o arm_n and_o munition_n but_o likewise_o to_o meet_v together_o arm_v and_o raise_v force_n in_o the_o field_n to_o fight_v against_o the_o parliament_n kingdom_n and_o protestant_a religion_n even_o contrary_a to_o divers_a his_o majesty_n late_o print_v declaration_n and_o protestation_n to_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n advance_v they_o to_o place_n of_o great_a trust_n and_o command_v in_o his_o majesty_n several_a army_n &_o procure_v they_o free_a access_n unto_o if_o not_o place_n of_o note_n about_o his_o sacred_a person_n as_o if_o they_o be_v his_o loyall_a subject_n his_o sure_a guard_n as_o many_o now_o bold_o style_v they_o and_o more_o to_o be_v confide_v in_o than_o his_o best_a and_o great_a council_n the_o parliament_n who_o they_o most_o execrable_o revile_v as_o rebel_n and_o traitor_n the_o more_o colourable_o to_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o papist_n to_o cut_v their_o throat_n and_o the_o throat_n of_o our_o protestant_a religion_n 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which_o oath_n be_v 4._o that_o they_o do_v true_o and_o sincere_o acknowledge_v and_o profess_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o depose_v the_o king_n or_o to_o dispose_v of_o any_o his_o kingdom_n or_o to_o authorise_v any_o foreign_a prince_n to_o invade_v his_o country_n or_o to_o discharge_v any_o his_o subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n or_o to_o licence_v any_o of_o they_o to_o bear_v arm_n or_o raisetumult_n against_o he_o or_o to_o offer_v any_o violence_n or_o hurt_n to_o his_o royal_a person_n state_n government_n subject_n that_o notwithstanding_o any_o declaration_n excommunication_n or_o deprivation_n make_v or_o grant_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o authority_n derive_v from_o he_o against_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o any_o absolution_n from_o their_o obedience_n they_o will_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o they_o and_o they_o protect_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o power_n against_o all_o conspiracy_n and_o attempt_n whatsoever_o against_o their_o person_n crown_n and_o dignity_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o such_o sentence_n or_o declaration_n or_o otherwise_o and_o that_o they_o do_v from_o their_o heart_n abhor_v detest_v abjure_v as_o impious_a and_o heretical_a this_o damnable_a doctrine_n and_o position_n profess_o maintain_v by_o english_a papist_n else_o why_o shall_v the_o parliament_n prescribe_v and_o they_o absolute_o refuse_v to_o take_v this_o oath_n that_o prince_n excommunicate_v or_o deprive_v by_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v depose_v or_o murder_v by_o their_o subject_n or_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o will_v those_o then_o who_o refuse_v to_o take_v this_o oath_n or_o abjure_v this_o king-deposing_a king-killing_a popish_a doctrine_n harbour_v a_o sâ—eminary_a priest_n in_o their_o tent_n and_o a_o pope_n in_o their_o heart_n prove_v a_o faithful_a guard_n to_o his_o majesty_n person_n crown_n kingdom_n will_v those_o who_o so_o oft_o conspire_v the_o death_n and_o attempt_v the_o murder_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o king_n james_n only_o because_o they_o be_v protestant_n and_o defender_n of_o the_o protestant_a faith_n now_o cordial_o protect_v and_o assist_v king_n charles_n without_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o his_o crown_n or_o person_n who_o have_v late_o make_v and_o publish_v so_o many_o protestation_n and_o declaration_n that_o he_o will_v never_o embrace_v nor_o countenance_n popery_n but_o most_o resolute_o defend_v and_o advance_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o make_v this_o one_o principal_a motive_n how_o true_o he_o take_v heaven_n and_o earth_n to_o witness_v of_o his_o present_a take_v up_o of_o arm_n will_v they_o think_v you_o spend_v their_o life_n for_o king_n and_o parliament_n who_o but_o few_o year_n since_o lose_v their_o life_n for_o attempt_v by_o a_o train_n of_o gunpowder_n to_o blow_v up_o both_o king_n and_o parliament_n will_v those_o secure_v his_o majesty_n in_o his_o throne_n now_o he_o be_v actual_o king_n of_o england_n who_o will_v have_v murder_v he_o in_o his_o cradle_n ere_o he_o be_v prince_n to_o forestall_v he_o of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n can_v those_o prove_v real_o royal_a to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o royal_a posterity_n who_o will_v have_v blow_v up_o he_o and_o all_o his_o royal_a house_n at_o once_o even_o long_o before_o he_o have_v posterity_n in_o a_o word_n if_o ancient_a precedent_n will_v not_o convince_v we_o be_v those_o who_o for_o examination_n two_o year_n last_o pass_v or_o more_o have_v be_v labour_v with_o might_n and_o main_a to_o uncrown_v his_o majesty_n and_o utter_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_a religion_n by_o horrid_a conspiracy_n and_o force_n of_o arm_n in_o ireland_n and_o be_v now_o there_o act_v the_o last_o scene_n of_o this_o most_o barbarous_a bloody_a tragedy_n likely_a to_o spend_v their_o dear_a blood_n in_o fight_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o majesty_n crown_n and_o the_o protestant_a cause_n in_o england_n if_o this_o only_o be_v the_o real_a quarrel_n as_o be_v specious_o pretend_a or_o will_v any_o of_o that_o religion_n who_o within_o these_o three_o year_n have_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n both_o in_o catalonia_n portugal_n and_o elsewhere_o revolt_v from_o and_o cast_v off_o their_o allegiance_n to_o their_o own_o most_o catholic_a king_n to_o set_v up_o other_o of_o the_o same_o religion_n in_o his_o tribunal_n for_o their_o great_a advantage_n put_v to_o their_o help_a hand_n to_o establish_v his_o majesty_n the_o most_o protestant_n king_n in_o his_o regal_a throne_n admit_v it_o be_v real_o not_o fictitious_o endanger_v to_o be_v shake_v by_o the_o parliament_n certain_o if_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o unnatural_a war_n be_v such_o as_o these_o ill_a counsellor_n pretend_v they_o will_v never_o be_v so_o far_o besot_v as_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o such_o unfitting_a champion_n as_o papist_n for_o such_o a_o design_n who_o be_v very_o well_o know_v to_o be_v the_o great_a 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particular_n they_o maintain_v first_o that_o
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caveat_n to_o their_o own_o like_n upon_o fair_a promise_n for_o reform_v bad_a and_o rigorous_a law_n remission_n of_o tax_n exact_v on_o the_o subject_n and_o punishment_n of_o the_o chief_a causer_n of_o they_o and_o a_o solemn_a oath_n to_o frame_v good_a law_n and_o ratify_v saint_n edward_n law_n all_o which_o he_o real_o perform_v so_o after_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o john_n earl_n of_o morton_n be_v establish_v and_o crown_v king_n and_o his_o nephew_n arthur_n the_o right_a heir_n disinherit_v and_o he_o die_v his_o son_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v elect_v and_o crown_v and_o lewis_n make_v king_n in_o his_o father_n life_n by_o the_o baron_n remove_v the_o like_a we_o find_v in_o the_o case_n of_o k._n henry_n 4._o k._n edw._n 4._o and_o richard_n the_o three_o make_v king_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o our_o popish_a prelate_n and_o noble_n with_o the_o commons_o consent_n upon_o unlawful_a or_o doubtful_a title_n by_o way_n of_o usurpation_n and_o the_o right_n
synod_n or_o counsel_n shall_v be_v keep_v twice_o or_o at_o the_o lest_o once_o every_o year_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n in_o every_o province_n that_o all_o bishop_n and_o other_o unless_o hinder_v by_o sickness_n or_o other_o inevitable_a occasion_n shall_v be_v present_a at_o it_o and_o not_o depart_v from_o it_o till_o all_o business_n be_v end_v and_o the_o counsel_n determine_v under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n that_o king_n by_o their_o mandate_n shall_v not_o interrupt_v these_o counsel_n nor_o keep_v back_o any_o member_n from_o they_o and_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o due_o observe_v without_o interruption_n for_o want_n of_o a_o new_a summons_n they_o likewise_o decree_v that_o before_o the_o counsel_n determine_v they_o shall_v still_o appoint_v both_o the_o day_n and_o place_n when_o and_o where_o the_o next_o counsel_n shall_v assemble_v of_o which_o every_o one_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n and_o to_o appear_v there_o at_o his_o peril_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o other_o censure_n without_o any_o new_a citation_n yea_o the_o great_a 44._o counsel_n of_o basil_n an._n 1431._o session_n 15._o provide_v and_o decree_n that_o in_o every_o province_n a_o annual_a or_o at_o least_o a_o bienniall_n or_o triennial_a counsel_n at_o far_a shall_v be_v keep_v at_o a_o set_a time_n and_o place_n where_o none_o shall_v fail_v to_o meet_v under_o pain_n of_o forfait_v half_o their_o annual_a revenue_n and_o if_o the_o metropolitan_a without_o lawful_a impediment_n shall_v neglect_v to_o summon_v such_o counsel_n at_o the_o time_n appoint_v he_o shall_v for_o his_o first_o default_n forfeit_v the_o moiety_n of_o his_o revenue_n and_o if_o within_o three_o month_n after_o he_o neglect_v to_o summon_v the_o say_a counsel_n than_o he_o be_v to_o be_v suspend_v from_o all_o his_o office_n and_o benefice_n and_o the_o ancient_a or_o most_o eminent_a bishop_n in_o the_o province_n in_o his_o default_n or_o any_o other_o that_o by_o custom_n ought_v to_o do_v it_o be_v to_o supply_v his_o neglect_n in_o assemble_v and_o hold_v the_o counsel_n as_o it_o be_v thus_o in_o summon_v counsel_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n many_o of_o which_o counsel_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o pio._n divers_a saxon_a british_a spanish_a french_a counsel_n be_v no_o other_o but_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o king_n and_o all_o temporal_a estate_n assemble_v and_o sit_v in_o counsel_n as_o well_o as_o the_o prelate_n and_o clergy_n as_o they_o do_v as_o well_o in_o general_a as_o in_o national_n and_o provincial_n counsel_n so_o likewise_o in_o call_v diet_n parliament_n and_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o settle_v and_o order_v the_o civil_a affair_n of_o kingdom_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o power_n of_o assemble_v the_o roman_a senate_n reside_v principal_o in_o the_o consul_n as_o 1._o bodin_n prove_v at_o large_a in_o the_o 724._o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n in_o spain_n of_o ancient_a time_n by_o a_o ancient_a statute_n of_o that_o kingdom_n a_o parliament_n or_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n be_v to_o assemble_v at_o a_o set_a time_n and_o place_n once_o every_o year_n at_o least_o and_o of_o late_a time_n by_o other_o law_n once_o every_o second_o year_n neither_o can_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n hinder_v or_o adjourn_v this_o assembly_n above_o forty_o day_n at_o most_o nor_o adjourn_v or_o dissolve_v it_o when_o meet_v but_o by_o the_o general_n consent_v of_o all_z the_o court_z and_o during_o the_o interregnum_fw-la when_o there_o be_v no_o king_n the_o estate_n themselves_o have_v power_n to_o assemble_v and_o make_v law_n not_o only_o to_o bind_v themselves_o but_o the_o succeed_a king_n as_o they_o may_v likewise_o do_v in_o hungary_n where_o the_o 85_o grand_fw-fr palatine_n elect_v by_o the_o estate_n of_o hungary_n always_o in_o their_o parliament_n not_o the_o king_n during_o the_o interregnum_fw-la have_v power_n to_o call_v a_o parliament_n or_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o hungary_n to_o make_v obligatory_a law_n as_o well_o to_o succeed_a king_n as_o to_o the_o kingdom_n 763._o hieronymus_n blanca_n recite_v this_o law_n of_o king_n james_n of_o arragon_n for_o alter_v their_o annual_a into_o a_o bienniall_a parliament_n cum_fw-la in_o curiis_fw-la quas_fw-la reges_fw-la suis_fw-la subditis_fw-la celebrant_a ea_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la conservationem_fw-la pacis_fw-la ac_fw-la justitiae_fw-la &_o statum_n pacificum_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o regimen_fw-la subditorum_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la tuitionem_fw-la &_o augmentum_fw-la reipub_fw-la ordinent_fw-la &_o disponant_fw-la nos_fw-la jacobus_n dei_fw-la gratia_n aragonum_fw-la rex_fw-la licet_fw-la jam_fw-la per_fw-la illustrissimum_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la petrum_fw-la recolendae_fw-la memoâ—iae_fw-la patrem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la statutum_fw-la fuisset_fw-la in_o favorem_fw-la aragonensium_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la &_o svi_fw-la successores_fw-la quolibet_fw-la anno_fw-la eye_n euriam_fw-la celebraret_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la caesar-augustae_a quod_fw-la etiam_fw-la statutum_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la alfonsum_fw-la clarae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la fratrem_fw-la nosâ—rum_fw-la &_o per_fw-la nos_fw-la postmodum_fw-la confirmatum_fw-la nunc_fw-la vero_fw-la attendentes_fw-la ad_fw-la communem_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la aragonum_fw-la quia_fw-la loca_fw-la ubi_fw-la curiae_fw-la celebrantur_fw-la propter_fw-la congregationem_fw-la gentium_fw-la magnum_fw-la suscipiant_fw-la incrementum_fw-la de_fw-fr voluntate_fw-la &_o assensu_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la religiosorum_fw-la baronum_fw-la mesnaderiorum_fw-la militum_fw-la &_o procuratorum_fw-la civitatum_fw-la villarum_fw-la &_o villariorum_fw-la aragonum_fw-la in_fw-la hac_fw-la curia_fw-la congregatorum_fw-la statuimus_fw-la &_o perpetuo_fw-la ordinamus_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o successores_fw-la nostri_fw-la faciamus_fw-la &_o celebremus_fw-la curiam_fw-la generalem_fw-la aragonum_fw-la de_fw-fr biennio_fw-la in_o biennium_fw-la in_fw-la festo_fw-la omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la in_fw-la quacunque_fw-la civitate_fw-la vâ—lla_fw-la well_fw-mi villario_n aragonum_fw-la ubi_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la melius_fw-la fuerit_fw-la visum_fw-la expedire_fw-la non_fw-la obstantibus_fw-la statuto_fw-la &_o ordinationibus_fw-la praelibatis_fw-la in_o aliis_fw-la vero_fw-la privilegio_fw-la generali_fw-la aragonum_fw-la &_o foris_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la jam_fw-la editis_fw-la in_fw-la svo_fw-la robore_fw-la duraturis_fw-la et_fw-la haec_fw-la juramus_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o successores_fw-la nostros_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la observare_fw-la et_fw-la praelati_fw-la &_o religiosi_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o dicta_fw-la curia_fw-la erant_fw-la haec_fw-la firmarunt_fw-la &_o barones_n mesnadarii_fw-la milites_fw-la &_o procuratores_fw-la civitatum_fw-la villarum_fw-la &_o villariorum_fw-la similiter_fw-la jurarunt_fw-la which_o law_n be_v afterward_o somewhat_o alter_v restrain_v these_o parliament_n to_o some_o town_n of_o great_a receipt_n and_o concern_v the_o form_n of_o their_o parliament_n and_o their_o king_n power_n to_o adjourn_v they_o or_o not_o adjourn_v they_o he_o write_v thus_o in_o comitiis_fw-la respub_fw-la nostra_fw-la quasi_fw-la integrum_fw-la quoddam_fw-la fingitur_fw-la corpus_fw-la cujus_fw-la caput_fw-la censetur_fw-la rex_fw-la truncus_fw-la vero_fw-la corporis_fw-la ac_fw-la membra_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la locata_fw-la ipsi_fw-la ordines_fw-la justitia_fw-la autem_fw-la aragonum_fw-la collum_fw-la quod_fw-la utrumque_fw-la conjungit_fw-la &_o corporis_fw-la &_o eapitis_fw-la faucibus_fw-la adhaerescit_fw-la ad_fw-la nostra_fw-la igitur_fw-la comitia_fw-la hi_o quatuor_fw-la ordines_fw-la evocandi_fw-la sunt_fw-la evocantur_fw-la autem_fw-la singulatim_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la quas_fw-la apellamus_fw-la las_fw-fr cartas_fw-la dellamamiento_fw-la in_o his_o a_o regibus_fw-la proponituâ—_n ratio_fw-la consilii_fw-la quo_fw-la ductus_fw-la comitia_fw-la habenda_fw-la decreverit_fw-la tum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la comitiorum_fw-la dicitur_fw-la dies_fw-la ac_fw-la opportunus_fw-la designatur_fw-la locus_fw-la de_fw-fr eujus_fw-la mutatione_n anfieri_fw-la possit_fw-la ab_fw-la eodem_fw-la molino_n haec_fw-la traduntur_fw-la si_fw-mi in_o aliquo_fw-la loco_fw-la sunt_fw-la semel_fw-la convocatae_fw-la curiae_fw-la generales_fw-la &_o inceptae_fw-la non_fw-fr potest_fw-la illas_fw-la mutare_fw-la seu_fw-la continuare_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la ad_fw-la alium_fw-la locum_fw-la regni_fw-la nisi_fw-la tota_n curia_fw-la generali_fw-la consentiente_fw-la et_fw-la idem_fw-la paulo_fw-la post_fw-la tamen_fw-la si_fw-la curiae_fw-la generales_fw-la nondum_fw-la sunt_fw-la integre_n congregatae_fw-la seu_fw-la inceptae_fw-la tunc_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la etiam_fw-la sine_fw-la curia_fw-la potest_fw-la illas_fw-la mandare_fw-la continuari_fw-la ad_fw-la alium_fw-la locum_fw-la sibi_fw-la bene_fw-la visum_fw-la et_fw-la ista_fw-la continuatio_fw-la fiet_fw-la per_fw-la justitiam_fw-la aragonum_fw-la seu_fw-la ejus_fw-la loâ—um_fw-la tenentem_fw-la quibus_fw-la poterit_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la mandare_fw-la quod_fw-la illas_fw-la continuent_fw-la ad_fw-la locum_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la bene_fw-la visum_fw-la ius_n est_fw-la autem_fw-la ne_fw-la comitia_fw-la nostra_fw-la ultra_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dies_fw-la possunt_fw-la differri_fw-la 176._o the_o estate_n and_o parliament_n general_a of_o france_n under_o the_o king_n of_o the_o second_o line_n meet_v and_o hold_v but_o twice_o in_o the_o year_n only_o according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o hincmarus_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n draw_v from_o the_o narration_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o corbie_n alard_n who_o
contentment_n of_o all_o good_a subject_n joy_n and_o re-establishment_n of_o our_o peace_n in_o truth_n and_o righteousness_n to_o end_v the_o point_n propose_v 101._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1315._o king_n edward_n the_o second_o by_o his_o writ_n summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n but_o many_o of_o the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o come_v pretend_v cause_n and_o impediment_n by_o which_o their_o absence_n may_v well_o be_v excuse_v and_o so_o this_o parliament_n take_v no_o effect_n and_o nothing_o be_v do_v therein_o in_o this_o particular_a then_o popish_a prelate_n lord_n and_o commons_o have_v exceed_v protestant_n in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o parliament_n five_o popish_a parliament_n prelate_n lord_n and_o subject_n have_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n compel_v their_o king_n to_o grant_v and_o confirm_v their_o law_n liberty_n charter_n privilege_n with_o their_o seal_n oath_n proclamation_n the_o pope_n bull_n prelate_n excommunication_n and_o to_o pass_v confirm_v or_o repeal_v act_n of_o parliament_n against_o their_o will_n thus_o the_o baron_n prelate_n and_o commons_o by_o open_a war_n and_o arm_n enforce_v both_o 637._o king_n john_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o to_o confirm_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n both_o in_o and_o out_o of_o parliament_n sundry_a time_n with_o their_o hand_n seal_n oath_n proclamation_n and_o their_o bishop_n excommunication_n take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n one_o after_o another_o at_o saint_n edmond_n upon_o the_o high_a altar_n 1214._o that_o if_o king_n john_n shall_v refuse_v to_o grant_v these_o law_n and_o liberty_n they_o will_v wage_v war_n against_o he_o so_o long_o and_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o he_o until_o he_o shall_v confirm_v to_o they_o by_o a_o charter_n ratify_v with_o his_o scale_n all_o thing_n which_o they_o require_v and_o that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v afterward_o peradventure_o recede_v from_o his_o own_o oath_n as_o they_o very_o believe_v he_o will_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o double_a deal_n they_o will_v forthwith_o by_o seize_v on_o his_o castle_n compel_v he_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n which_o they_o according_o perform_v as_o our_o history_n at_o large_a relate_v yea_o when_o they_o have_v enforce_v king_n according_o john_n thus_o to_o ratify_v these_o charter_n for_o the_o better_a maintenance_n of_o they_o they_o elect_v 25._o baron_n to_o be_v the_o conservator_n of_o their_o privilege_n who_o by_o the_o king_n appointment_n though_o much_o against_o his_o like_n as_o afterward_o appear_v take_v a_o oath_n upon_o their_o soul_n that_o with_o all_o diligence_n they_o will_v observe_v these_o charter_n &_o regem_fw-la cogerent_fw-la and_o will_v compel_v the_o king_n if_o he_o shall_v chance_v to_o repent_v to_o observe_v they_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n than_o likewise_o take_v another_o oath_n to_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o the_o 25._o baron_n after_o this_o polychron_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1258._o king_n henry_n the_o three_o summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n whither_o the_o lord_n come_v arm_v with_o great_a troop_n of_o man_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o poictovine_n to_o prevent_v treachery_n and_o civil_a war_n and_o the_o king_n bring_v in_o of_o foreign_a force_n against_o his_o natural_a subject_n to_o which_o end_n they_o cause_v the_o seaport_n to_o be_v shut_v up_o and_o guard_v the_o parliament_n be_v begin_v the_o lord_n propound_v sundry_a article_n to_o the_o king_n which_o they_o have_v immutable_o resolve_v on_o to_o which_o they_o require_v his_o assent_n the_o chief_a point_n whereof_o be_v these_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v firm_o keep_v and_o conserve_v the_o charter_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n which_o king_n john_n his_o father_n make_v grant_v and_o ratify_v with_o a_o oath_n and_o which_o himself_o have_v so_o often_o grant_v and_o swear_v to_o maintain_v inviolable_a and_o cause_v all_o the_o infringer_n of_o it_o to_o be_v horrible_o excommunicate_v by_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n in_o his_o own_o presence_n and_o of_o all_o his_o baron_n and_o himself_o be_v one_o of_o the_o excommunicator_n that_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v be_v make_v their_o chief_a justice_n who_o will_v judge_v according_a to_o right_n without_o respect_n to_o poor_a or_o rich_a with_o other_o thing_n concern_v the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o common_a utility_n peace_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n to_o these_o their_o necessary_a counsel_n and_o provision_n they_o do_v frequent_o and_o most_o constant_o by_o way_n of_o advice_n desire_v the_o king_n to_o condescend_v swear_v and_o give_v their_o mutual_a faith_n and_o hand_n one_o to_o another_o that_o they_o will_v not_o desist_v to_o prosecute_v their_o purpose_n neither_o for_o loss_n of_o money_n or_o land_n nor_o love_n nor_o hate_n no_o nor_o yet_o for_o life_n or_o death_n of_o they_o or_o they_o till_o they_o have_v clear_v england_n to_o which_o they_o and_o their_o forefather_n be_v bear_v from_o upstart_n and_o alien_n and_o procure_v laudable_a law_n the_o king_n hear_v this_o and_o that_o they_o come_v exquisite_o arm_v that_o so_o he_o and_o his_o alien_n may_v be_v enforce_v if_o they_o will_v not_o willing_o assent_v take_v his_o corporal_a oath_n and_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n also_o that_o he_o will_v submit_v to_o their_o counsel_n and_o all_o those_o their_o ordinance_n for_o fear_n of_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n the_o lord_n have_v by_o a_o edict_n threaten_a death_n to_o all_o that_o resist_v which_o do_v all_o the_o peer_n and_o prelate_n take_v their_o oath_n to_o be_v faithful_a to_o this_o their_o ordinance_n and_o make_v all_o who_o will_v abide_v in_o the_o kingdom_n to_o swear_v they_o will_v stand_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o their_o peer_n the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n solemn_o accurse_v all_o that_o shall_v rebel_v against_o it_o and_o richard_n king_n of_o roman_n the_o king_n young_a brother_n come_v soon_o after_o into_o england_n to_o visit_v the_o king_n and_o his_o own_o land_n the_o 636._o baron_n enforce_v he_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n send_v they_o in_o write_v before_o his_o arrival_n to_o take_v this_o oath_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o land_v in_o the_o chapterhouse_n at_o canterbury_n hear_v all_o man_n that_o i_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornewal_n swear_v upon_o the_o holy_a gospel_n to_o be_v faithful_a and_o forward_a to_o reform_v with_o you_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n hitherto_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o wicked_a man_n so_o much_o deform_v and_o i_o will_v be_v a_o effectual_a coadjutor_n to_o expel_v the_o rebel_n and_o troubler_n of_o the_o realm_n from_o out_o of_o the_o same_o this_o oath_n will_v i_o observe_v under_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v all_o my_o land_n i_o have_v in_o england_n to_o such_o a_o high_a strain_n as_o this_o do_v these_o popish_a parliament_n prelate_n peer_n and_o commons_o screw_v up_o their_o jurisdiction_n to_o preserve_v 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importunity_n much_o
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that_o parliament_n to_o be_v good_a and_o lawful_a and_o attaint_v the_o say_a imprison_a lord_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o confiscate_v their_o land_n the_o two_o earl_n hereupon_o be_v behead_v and_o the_o duke_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o popularity_n send_v over_o to_o calais_n and_o there_o by_o hall_n and_o other_o smother_v only_o for_o their_o former_a action_n which_o do_v the_o king_n adjourn_v the_o parliament_n to_o shrewsbury_n where_o he_o subtle_o procure_v a_o 12_o act_n to_o pass_v by_o common_a consent_n that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v remain_v in_o seven_o or_o eight_o person_n who_o after_o the_o parliament_n dissolve_v shall_v determine_v certain_a petition_n deliver_v that_o parliament_n and_o not_o dispatch_v by_o colour_n whereof_o holinsheâ—_n those_o committee_n proceed_v to_o other_o thing_n general_o touch_v the_o parliament_n and_o that_o by_o the_o king_n appointment_n in_o derogation_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o discommodity_n and_o pernicious_a example_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o by_o colour_n and_o authority_n hereof_o the_o king_n cause_v the_o parliament_n roll_v to_o be_v alter_v and_o deface_v against_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o foresay_a grant_n after_o which_o he_o much_o vex_v and_o oppress_v his_o people_n with_o divers_a force_a loan_n oath_n imposition_n and_o oppress_a project_n to_o raise_v money_n seek_v to_o trample_v they_o under_o his_o foot_n and_o destroy_v the_o realm_n and_o take_v all_o the_o jewel_n of_o the_o crown_n with_o he_o into_o ireland_n without_o the_o kingdom_n consent_n which_o render_v he_o so_o odious_a to_o his_o people_n that_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n land_v in_o england_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n come_v flock_v to_o his_o aid_n so_o that_o he_o have_v a_o army_n of_o 60000._o man_n in_o a_o short_a time_n who_o vow_v to_o prosecute_v the_o king_n ill_a counselor_n whereupon_o king_n richard_n return_v out_o of_o ireland_n hear_v of_o the_o duke_n great_a army_n assemble_v against_o he_o and_o know_v that_o they_o will_v rather_o die_v than_o yield_v out_o of_o their_o hatred_n and_o fear_v of_o he_o he_o dismiss_v his_o courtier_n hide_v obscure_o in_o corner_n till_o he_o be_v apprehend_v and_o by_o a_o parliament_n summon_v in_o his_o name_n though_o against_o his_o will_n judicial_o depose_v for_o his_o misgovernment_n among_o the_o article_n exhibit_v against_o he_o in_o parliament_n for_o his_o evil_a government_n for_o which_o he_o be_v by_o sentence_n dethrone_v these_o be_v remarkable_a first_o 47._o that_o he_o wasteful_o spend_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o have_v give_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o man_n unworthy_a by_o reason_n whereof_o daily_o new_a charge_n more_o and_o more_o be_v lay_v on_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o poor_a commonalty_n and_o when_o divers_a lord_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n to_o commune_v and_o treat_v of_o divers_a matter_n concern_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o same_o which_o be_v busy_a about_o those_o commission_n he_o with_o other_o of_o his_o affinity_n go_v about_o to_o impeach_v they_o of_o high_a treason_n and_o by_o force_n and_o threaten_a compel_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o realm_n at_o shrewesbury_n to_o condescend_v to_o his_o opinion_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n in_o somuch_o that_o he_o begin_v to_o raise_v war_n against_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n thomas_n earl_n of_o arundel_n richard_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o other_o lord_n contrary_a to_o his_o honour_n and_o promise_n item_n he_o assemble_v certain_a lancashire_n and_o cheshire_n man_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v war_n on_o the_o foresay_a lord_n and_o suffer_v they_o to_o rob_v and_o pillage_n without_o correction_n or_o reproof_n item_n although_o the_o king_n ftatter_o and_o with_o great_a dissimulation_n make_v proclamation_n throughout_o the_o realm_n that_o the_o lord_n before_o name_v be_v not_o attach_v for_o any_o crime_n of_o treason_n but_o only_o for_o extortion_n and_o oppression_n do_v in_o the_o realm_n yet_o he_o lay_v to_o they_o in_o the_o parliament_n rebellion_n and_o manifest_a treason_n item_n he_o have_v compel_v divers_a of_o the_o say_a lord_n servant_n and_o friend_n by_o menace_n and_o extreme_a pain_n to_o make_v great_a fine_n to_o their_o utter_a undo_n and_o notwithstanding_o his_o pardon_n to_o they_o grant_v yet_o he_o make_v they_o fine_a of_o new_a item_n that_o he_o put_v out_o divers_a note_n sheriff_n lawful_o elect_v and_o put_v in_o their_o room_n divers_a of_o his_o own_o minion_n subvert_v the_o law_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n and_o honour_n item_n for_o to_o serve_v his_o purpose_n he_o will_v suffer_v the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o shire_n to_o remain_v above_o one_o year_n or_o two_o item_n he_o borrow_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o bind_v he_o under_o his_o letter_n patent_n for_o repayment_n of_o the_o same_o and_o yet_o not_o one_o penny_n pay_v item_n he_o tax_v man_n at_o the_o will_n of_o he_o and_o his_o unhappy_a counsel_n and_o the_o same_o treasure_n spend_v in_o folly_n not_o pay_v poor_a man_n for_o their_o victual_n and_o viand_n item_n he_o say_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v in_o his_o head_n and_o sometime_o in_o his_o breast_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o fantastical_a opinion_n he_o destroy_v noble_a man_n and_o impoverish_v the_o commons_o item_n the_o parliament_n settle_v and_o exact_v divers_a notable_a statute_n for_o the_o profit_n and_o advancement_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o by_o his_o private_a friend_n and_o solicitor_n cause_v to_o be_v enact_v caroli_n that_o no_o act_n then_o enact_v shall_v be_v more_o prejudicial_a to_o he_o than_o it_o be_v to_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n though_o with_o proviso_n he_o do_v often_o as_o he_o list_v and_o not_o
liberty_n justice_n and_o the_o whole_a realm_n will_v ensue_v if_o any_o therefore_o cavil_v at_o the_o act_n for_o continuance_n of_o this_o parliament_n till_o both_o house_n shall_v agree_v to_o adjourn_v or_o dissolve_v it_o or_o at_o the_o bill_n for_o triennial_n parliament_n which_o when_o they_o meet_v shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v without_o their_o consent_n for_o fifty_o day_n space_n next_o after_o their_o first_o meeting_n let_v they_o now_o learn_v that_o this_o be_v no_o innovation_n nor_o encroachment_n on_o the_o crown_n but_o a_o ancient_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n both_o claim_v practise_v and_o resolve_v in_o time_n of_o popery_n in_o a_o high_a degree_n than_o now_o it_o be_v and_o thus_o you_o see_v how_o in_o these_o particular_n the_o popish_a parliament_n prelate_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o former_a time_n have_v claim_v and_o exercise_v far_o great_a privilege_n and_o jurisdiction_n than_o this_o or_o any_o other_o protestant_n parliament_n have_v hitherto_o claim_v or_o practise_v which_o i_o hope_v will_v forever_o silence_v the_o clamourous_a tongue_n of_o all_o ill_a counselor_n courtier_n royalist_n malignant_n papist_n and_o cavalier_n against_o the_o present_a parliament_n of_o who_o high_a yet_o moderate_a proceed_n themselves_o alone_o have_v be_v the_o occasion_n and_o therefore_o of_o all_o other_o have_v least_o cause_n to_o complain_v against_o they_o but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o the_o first_o grand_a objection_n three_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n king_n and_o whole_a kingdom_n which_o it_o represent_v may_v in_o divers_a respect_n be_v true_o and_o proper_o say_v to_o be_v the_o high_a sovereign_a power_n of_o all_o other_o and_o above_o the_o king_n himself_o which_o because_o it_o may_v seem_v a_o dangerous_a paradox_n and_o tend_v much_o to_o the_o vindication_n both_o of_o the_o privilege_n honour_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o our_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n now_o so_o much_o undervalue_v because_o not_o real_o know_v to_o most_o and_o to_o the_o justification_n of_o the_o proceed_n in_o this_o present_a parliament_n which_o many_o out_o of_o ignorance_n and_o malice_n so_o much_o declaim_v against_o both_o by_o word_n and_o writing_n in_o a_o most_o licentious_a manner_n i_o shall_v take_v a_o little_a liberty_n to_o demonstrate_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o by_o such_o convince_a reason_n and_o authority_n as_o no_o rational_a man_n i_o hope_v shall_v be_v able_a to_o contradict_v but_o must_v necessary_o submit_v to_o first_o it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o 177_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n have_v a_o lawful_a power_n to_o question_v all_o the_o king_n patent_n charter_n commission_n proclamation_n grant_n warrant_n writ_n and_o commitment_n whatsoever_o whether_o they_o be_v legal_a yea_o to_o cancel_v or_o repeal_v they_o in_o case_n they_o be_v illegal_a mischievous_a or_o onerous_a to_o the_o subject_a not_o only_o without_o but_o against_o the_o king_n consent_n and_o mandate_n to_o the_o contrary_a as_o appear_v by_o infinite_a precedent_n in_o this_o and_o all_o foreme_a parliament_n the_o scourge_n of_o monopolist_n patentees_n and_o projector_n the_o pest_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o like_a power_n have_v all_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n within_o the_o kingdom_n in_o some_o degree_n when_o such_o charter_n and_o writ_n of_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v judicial_o before_o they_o because_o they_o be_v court_n of_o the_o law_n to_o which_o the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o action_n be_v and_o must_v be_v subject_a now_o that_o which_o can_v thus_o question_v cancel_v disannul_v revoke_v the_o king_n own_o royal_a charter_n writ_n commission_n patent_n etc._n etc._n though_o ratify_v with_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o regal_a power_n even_o against_o his_o will_n must_v certain_o be_v a_o sovereign_a power_n and_o authority_n which_o in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o king_n this_o be_v bractons_n resolution_n l._n 2._o c._n 16._o f._n 34._o a_o and_o fletaesl_n 1._o c._n 17._o where_o they_o affirm_v the_o law_n and_o parliament_n to_o be_v above_o the_o king_n because_o they_o may_v censure_v judge_n and_o rescinde_v the_o king_n act_n &_o charter_n legal_o and_o judicial_o even_o against_o his_o personal_a though_o not_o legal_a will_n which_o be_v the_o law_n second_o it_o be_v unquestionable_o true_a that_o in_o all_o case_n of_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o all_o or_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n though_o they_o concern_v the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o the_o high_a branch_n thereof_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o supreme_a and_o most_o proper_a judge_n and_o its_o resolution_n from_o which_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n to_o any_o high_a tribunal_n shall_v final_o bind_v not_o only_o all_o the_o subject_n but_o the_o king_n himself_o notwithstanding_o his_o own_o personal_a disassent_v this_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o many_o late_a resolution_n give_v in_o parliament_n against_o sundry_a patent_n commission_n writ_n charter_n imposition_n loan_n shipmoney_n forest-bound_n martial_a law_n press_v and_o billetting_n soldier_n imprisonment_n by_o special_a command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o privy_a counsel_n tonnage_n and_o poundage_n knighthood_n and_o tax_n the_o commission_n of_o array_n and_o the_o like_a which_o oblige_v both_o king_n and_o subject_a the_o king_n in_o receive_v justice_n in_o such_o case_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n as_o well_o as_o the_o mean_a of_o his_o subject_n as_o 107._o bracton_n true_o aver_v against_o all_o royalist_n mistake_v now_o that_o which_o can_v thus_o final_o conclude_v and_o bind_v the_o king_n himself_o even_o volens_fw-la nolens_fw-la in_o case_n of_o high_a concernment_n entrench_v far_o upon_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a must_v doubtless_o be_v the_o most_o sovereign_a power_n superior_a to_o the_o king_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n every_o court_n of_o justice_n who_o just_a resolution_n and_o every_o petty_a jury_n who_o upright_a verdict_n oblige_v the_o king_n because_o warrant_v by_o the_o law_n which_o be_v paramount_n the_o king_n as_o bracton_n 17_o fleta_n 15_o fortescue_n 1609_o king_n james_n 214._o edward_n the_o confessor_n yea_o and_o 12._o aristotle_n resolve_n may_v be_v tru_o say_v to_o be_v above_o the_o king_n person_n which_o they_o bind_v but_o not_o above_o the_o parliament_n which_o by_o its_o superlative_a power_n may_v examine_v all_o 67._o judgement_n and_o verdict_n in_o other_o court_n by_o way_n of_o error_n or_o appeal_v and_o reverse_v they_o if_o there_o be_v cause_n when_o as_o the_o king_n in_o person_n can_v by_o law_n examine_v or_o reverse_v they_o but_o only_o in_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n by_o his_o judge_n three_o parliament_n oft_o time_n do_v and_o may_v as_o they_o see_v cause_n enlarge_v the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o royal_a power_n in_o sundry_a particular_n in_o which_o the_o king_n have_v no_o such_o jurisdiction_n before_o these_o act_n witness_v the_o statute_n de_fw-fr praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o notable_a parliament_n roll_v of_o 1._o h._n 4._o num_fw-la 108._o where_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n grant_v the_o king_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o as_o great_a royal_a liberty_n as_o his_o noble_a progenitor_n be_v before_o he_o have_v former_o make_v the_o like_a grant_n to_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o who_o pervert_v it_o to_o the_o alter_n of_o the_o law_n in_o many_o thing_n as_o appear_v by_o this_o roll._n 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o 20_o 21._o 26_o h._n 8._o c._n 1_o 3._o 31_o h._n 8._o c_o 9_o 34_o and_o 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 23._o 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 15._o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o 17._o 3_o &_o 4_o e._n 6._o c._n 11_o 12._o 1_o eliz._n 1_o 2._o with_o sundry_a other_o acts._n now_o that_o parliamentary_a power_n which_o only_o can_v create_v and_o confer_v on_o king_n a_o great_a regal_a authority_n and_o prerogrative_a than_o they_o have_v before_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o original_a and_o supreme_a authority_n for_o as_o we_o right_o argue_v etc._n that_o the_o king_n authority_n be_v superior_a to_o all_o other_o his_o great_a officer_n and_o subordinate_a minister_n of_o justice_n because_o their_o power_n be_v by_o patent_n or_o commission_n derive_v from_o his_o so_o we_o may_v from_o the_o selfsame_o reason_n conclude_v that_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n power_n the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v the_o most_o primitive_a sovereign_a and_o great_a authority_n of_o all_o other_o yea_o large_a and_o high_a than_o the_o king_n case_n because_o it_o only_o can_v enlarge_v the_o king_n prerogative_n all_o who_o original_a or_o additional_a royalty_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o king_n himself_o or_o his_o ancestor_n own_o inherent_a hereditary_a power_n for_o what_o king_n can_v just_o without_o his_o people_n consent_n usurp_v a_o crown_n or_o lawful_a royal_a prerogative_n to_o himself_o over_o a_o whole_a country_n but_o
subject_a to_o legal_a ceremony_n so_o therefore_o the_o king_n lest_o his_o power_n shall_v remain_v unbridled_a there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o great_a than_o he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o exhibition_n of_o justice_n yet_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o least_o or_o as_o the_o least_o in_o receive_v judgement_n if_o he_o require_v it_o 34_o that_o a_o king_n be_v create_v and_o elect_v by_o who_o but_o by_o his_o kingdom_n to_o this_o purpose_n to_o do_v justice_n unto_o all_o 6._o that_o a_o king_n can_v do_v any_o thing_n else_o in_o earth_n see_v he_o be_v god_n minister_n and_o vicar_n nisi_fw-la id_fw-la solum_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la potest_fw-la but_o that_o only_a which_o he_o can_v do_v by_o law_n that_o god_n the_o law_n and_o his_o court_n to_o wit_n the_o earl_n and_o baron_n in_o parliament_n be_v above_o the_o king_n and_o aught_o to_o bridle_v he_o and_o be_v thence_o call_v comites_fw-la because_o they_o be_v the_o king_n companion_n fleta_n a_o ancient_a lawbook_n write_v in_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o his_o reign_n l._n 3._o c._n 3._o &_o 17._o use_v the_o selfsame_o word_n that_o bracton_n do_v and_o conclude_v that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o superior_a to_o wit_n god_n and_o the_o law_n by_o which_o he_o be_v make_v a_o king_n and_o his_o court_n of_o earl_n and_o baron_n to_o wit_n the_o parliament_n fortescue_n a_o lawyer_n chancellor_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o prove_v at_o large_a that_o 9_o the_o king_n of_o england_n can_v alter_v nor_o change_v the_o law_n of_o his_o realm_n at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o why_o be_v govern_v his_o people_n by_o power_n not_o only_o royal_a but_o politic_n if_o his_o power_n over_o they_o be_v royal_a only_o than_o he_o may_v change_v the_o law_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o charge_v his_o subject_n with_o tallage_n and_o other_o burden_n without_o their_o consent_n and_o such_o be_v the_o dominion_n the_o civil_a law_n purport_v when_o they_o say_v the_o prince_n pleasure_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n but_o from_o this_o much_o differ_v the_o power_n of_o a_o king_n who_o government_n over_o the_o people_n be_v politic_a for_o he_o can_n neither_o change_n the_o law_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o subject_n nor_o yet_o charge_v they_o with_o strange_a imposition_n against_o their_o will._n wherefore_o his_o people_n do_v frank_o and_o free_o enjoy_v and_o recover_v their_o own_o good_n be_v rule_v by_o such_o law_n as_o themselves_o desire_n neither_o be_v they_o pill_v off_o their_o their_o own_o king_n or_o any_o other_o like_a pleasure_n also_o shall_v the_o subject_n â—ave_n of_o a_o king_n rule_v only_o by_o royal_a power_n sol_fw-mi ong_z as_o he_o fall_v not_o into_o tyranny_n st._n thomas_n in_o the_o book_n he_o write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n justify_v the_o state_n of_o a_o realm_n to_o be_v such_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v in_o the_o king_n power_n to_o oppress_v his_o people_n with_o tyranny_n which_o thing_n be_v perfome_v only_o when_o the_o power_n royal_a be_v restrain_v by_o power_n politic_n rejoice_v then_o o_o book_n sovereign_a prince_n and_o be_v glad_a that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n wherein_o you_o shall_v succeed_v be_v such_o for_o it_o shall_v exhibit_v and_o minister_v to_o you_o and_o your_o people_n no_o small_a security_n and_o content_n chap._n 10_o 11_o 12._o he_o show_v the_o different_a sort_n of_o king_n or_o kingdom_n some_o of_o great_a other_o of_o lesser_a power_n some_o elective_a other_o successive_a proceed_v mere_o from_o the_o people_n free_a consent_n and_o institution_n and_o that_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_a aethiopian_a and_o other_o king_n be_v subject_a to_o and_o not_o above_o their_o law_n quote_v sundry_a passage_n out_o of_o aristotle_n concern_v the_o original_n of_o kingdom_n chap._n 13._o he_o proceed_v thus_o a_o people_n that_o will_v raise_v themselves_o into_o a_o kingdom_n or_o other_o politic_a body_n must_v ever_o appoint_v one_o to_o be_v chief_a ruler_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n which_o in_o kingdom_n be_v call_v a_o king_n in_o this_o kind_n of_o order_n as_o out_o of_o a_o embryo_n arise_v a_o body_n natural_a rule_v by_o one_o head_n because_o of_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n associate_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o law_n and_o communion_n of_o wealth_n arise_v a_o kingdom_n which_o be_v a_o body_n mystical_a govern_v by_o one_o man_n as_o by_o a_o head_n and_o like_o as_o in_o a_o natural_a body_n the_o heart_n be_v the_o first_o that_o live_v have_v within_o it_o blood_n which_o it_o distribute_v among_o the_o other_o member_n whereby_o they_o be_v quicken_v semblable_o in_o a_o body_n politic_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o people_z be_v the_o first_o live_v thing_n have_v within_o it_o blood_n that_o be_v to_o say_v politic_a provision_n for_o the_o utility_n and_o wealth_n of_o the_o same_o people_n which_o it_o deal_v forth_o and_o impart_v as_o well_o to_o the_o head_n as_o to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o same_o body_n whereby_o the_o body_n be_v nourish_v and_o maintain_v etc._n etc._n furthermore_o the_o law_n under_o which_o a_o multitude_n of_o man_n be_v make_v a_o people_n represent_v the_o form_n of_o sinew_n in_o the_o body_n natural_a because_o that_o like_o as_o by_o sinew_n the_o join_n of_o the_o body_n be_v make_v sound_n so_o by_o the_o law_n which_o take_v the_o name_n a_fw-fr ligando_fw-la from_o bind_v such_o a_o mystical_a body_n be_v knit_v and_o preserve_v together_o and_o the_o member_n and_o bone_n of_o the_o same_o body_n whereby_o be_v represent_v the_o soundness_n of_o the_o wealth_n whereby_o that_o body_n be_v sustain_v do_v by_o the_o law_n as_o the_o natural_a body_n by_o sinew_n retain_v every_o one_o their_o proper_a function_n and_o as_o the_o head_n of_o a_o body_n natural_a can_v change_v his_o sinew_n nor_o can_v deny_v nor_o withhold_v from_o his_o inferior_a member_n cheir_o proper_a power_n and_o several_a nourishment_n of_o blood_n so_o neither_o can_n the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o politic_a body_n change_v the_o law_n of_o that_o body_n nor_o withdraw_v from_o the_o say_a people_n their_o proper_a substance_n against_o their_o will_n or_o consent_n for_o such_o a_o king_n of_o a_o kingdom_n politic_a be_v make_v and_o ordain_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o law_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o of_o their_o body_n and_o good_n whereunto_o he_o receive_v power_n of_o his_o people_z so_o that_o he_o can_v govern_v his_o people_z by_o any_o other_z law_n chap._n 14._o be_v add_v no_o nation_n do_v ever_o of_o their_o own_o voluntary_a mind_n incorporate_v themselves_o into_o a_o kingdom_n for_o any_o other_z intent_n but_o only_a to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v thereby_o with_o more_o safety_n than_o before_o maintain_v themselves_o and_o enjoy_v their_o good_n free_a from_o such_o misfortune_n and_o loss_n as_o they_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o and_o of_o this_o intent_n shall_v such_o a_o nation_n be_v defraud_v utter_o if_o their_o king_n may_v spoil_n they_o of_o their_o good_n which_o before_o waspe_n lawful_a for_o no_o man_n to_o doe_n and_o yet_o shall_v such_o a_o people_n be_v much_o more_o injure_a if_o they_o shall_v afterward_o be_v govern_v by_o foreign_a and_o strange_a law_n and_o such_o peradventure_o as_o they_o deadly_a hate_a and_o abhor_v and_o most_o of_o all_o if_o by_o those_o law_n their_o substance_n shall_v be_v diminish_v for_o the_o safeguard_n whereof_o as_o also_o for_o their_o honour_n and_o of_o their_o own_o body_n they_o of_o their_o own_o freewill_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o government_n of_o a_o king_n no_o such_o power_n free_o can_v have_v proceed_v from_o they_o and_o yet_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v such_o a_o king_n can_v have_v have_v no_o power_n overdo_n they_o and_o chap._n 36._o f._n 86._o he_o conclude_v thus_o the_o king_n of_o england_n neither_o by_o himself_o nor_o his_o minister_n impose_v no_o tallage_n subsidy_n or_o any_o other_o burden_n on_o his_o liege_n or_o change_v their_o law_n or_o make_v new_a one_o without_o the_o concession_n or_o assent_n of_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n express_v in_o his_o parliament_n thus_o and_o much_o more_o this_o learned_a chancellor_n in_o point_n both_o of_o law_n and_o conscience_n sufficient_a to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o all_o malignant_a lawyer_n and_o royalist_n be_v dedicate_v to_o and_o approve_v by_o one_o of_o our_o devout_a king_n and_o write_v by_o one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o learnede_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o those_o day_n in_o few_o word_n 173._o raphael_n holinsh_v john_n vowel_n and_o other_o in_o their_o description_n of_o england_n print_v cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la resolve_v thus_o of_o the_o parliament_n power_n this_o house_n have_v the_o
may_v just_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v restrain_v diminish_v or_o resume_v by_o the_o parliament_n from_o who_o assent_n or_o grant_v it_o first_o proceed_v and_o that_o only_a for_o the_o public_a weal_n not_o prejudice_n of_o the_o people_n the_o emperor_n life_n otho_n the_o first_o and_o our_o king_n richard_n and_o second_o as_o 757._o some_o imagine_v voluntary_a resign_v relinquish_v their_o crown_n to_o their_o immortal_a honour_n to_o prevent_v the_o effusion_n of_o their_o subject_n blood_n by_o civil_a war_n and_o settle_v peace_n within_o their_o realm_n and_o shall_v not_o other_o king_n than_o most_o joyful_o part_v with_o some_o punctilio_n of_o their_o real_a or_o branch_n of_o their_o suppose_a prerogative_n for_o the_o selfsame_o end_n if_o their_o parliament_n see_v good_a cause_n to_o resume_v they_o and_o of_o right_n may_v do_v it_o five_o the_o king_n though_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o principal_n yet_o he_o be_v only_o one_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n the_o least_o because_o but_o one_o person_n though_o the_o high_a branch_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o not_o elect_v by_o but_o assign_v counsellor_n to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o considerable_a part_n as_o represent_v the_o entire_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n now_o common_a reason_n law_n and_o experience_n manifest_v and_o aristotle_n polit._n l._n 1._o c._n 2._o with_o marius_n salamonius_n de_fw-fr principatu_fw-la l._n 1._o p._n 40_o 41._o conclude_v that_o the_o whole_a or_o great_a part_n in_o all_o politic_a or_o natural_a body_n be_v of_o great_a excellency_n power_n and_o jurisdiction_n than_o any_o one_o particular_a member_n thus_o in_o all_o our_o corporation_n corporation_n the_o court_n of_o alderman_n and_o common_a council_n be_v of_o great_a power_n than_o the_o mayor_n alone_o though_o the_o chief_a officer_n the_o chapter_n of_o great_a authority_n than_o the_o dean_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n than_o the_o bishop_n the_o whole_a bench_n than_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n the_o whole_a council_n than_o the_o precedent_n the_o whole_a parliament_n then_o either_o of_o the_o house_n and_o by_o like_a reason_n than_o the_o king_n especial_o since_o one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v lesser_a than_o the_o three_o estate_n together_o who_o in_o parliament_n by_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v not_o 3._o subordinate_a but_o coordinate_a part_n of_o the_o same_o great_a common-council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v aristotle_n express_a determination_n 8._o that_o in_o a_o oligarchie_n aristocracy_n and_o democracie_n whatsoever_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v ratify_v that_o the_o whole_a city_n kingdom_n family_n be_v more_o excellent_a and_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o any_o part_n or_o member_n thereof_o and_o that_o it_o be_v unfit_a the_o part_n shall_v be_v above_o the_o whole_a and_o in_o all_o court_n of_o justice_n corporation_n and_o election_n 7._o the_o major_a part_n have_v always_o have_v the_o great_a sway_n and_o constant_o overrule_v the_o less_o though_o it_o be_v but_o by_o one_o cast_v voice_n as_o be_v evident_a to_o all_o in_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o and_o vote_n in_o the_o parliament_n in_o which_o the_o b._n king_n lord_n and_o commons_o by_o the_o common_a law_n make_v up_o but_o one_o entire_a corporation_n since_o then_o even_o in_o parliament_n itself_o the_o major_a part_n overswayes_a the_o rest_n yea_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o have_v no_o absolute_a negative_a voice_n but_o only_o in_o refuse_v to_o pass_v some_o kind_n of_o bill_n not_o all_o of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o doubtless_o the_o whole_a or_o 3._o major_a part_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o in_o law_n be_v the_o whole_a be_v above_o the_o king_n the_o chief_a member_n of_o it_o which_o consideration_n together_o with_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o state_n 2._o c._n 4._o 6_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o enact_v that_o none_o elect_v to_o be_v in_o any_o parliament_n shall_v depart_v or_o absent_v himself_o from_o the_o same_o parliament_n till_o it_o be_v full_o end_v or_o proâ—ogued_v without_o special_a licence_n of_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o commons_o to_o be_v enter_v of_o record_n in_o the_o journal_n book_n under_o pain_n of_o amercement_n loss_n of_o wage_n &_o other_o punishment_n nor_o 7._o any_o member_n of_o the_o upper_a house_n without_o that_o house_n license_v under_o pain_n of_o indictment_n imprisonment_n or_o fine_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n 3_o e._n 3._o 19_o fitz._n coron_n 161._o and_o stamford_n l._n 3._o c._n 1._o f._n 153._o complete_o answer_v that_o fond_a cavil_n of_o malignant_n and_o royalist_n against_o this_o parliament_n that_o the_o king_n and_o many_o of_o the_o other_o member_n have_v wilful_o absent_v themselves_o from_o the_o house_n of_o purpose_n to_o dissolve_v it_o if_o they_o can_v notwithstanding_o the_o late_a special_a act_n make_v by_o their_o joint_a consent_n for_o its_o continuance_n ergo_fw-la this_o unlawful_a action_n of_o they_o to_o effect_v this_o pernicious_a design_n must_v nullify_v or_o at_o least_o invalid_a in_o their_o new_a nonsense_n law_n and_o logic_n the_o lawful_a proceed_n of_o those_o worthy_a faithful_a member_n who_o continue_v in_o it_o to_o preserve_v both_o parliament_n kingdom_n religion_n law_n liberty_n from_o ruin_n and_o dissolution_n if_o these_o absent_a member_n be_v the_o great_a number_n why_o do_v they_o not_o come_v and_o over-vote_n the_o rest_n in_o the_o house_n in_o a_o peaceable_a legal_a usual_a parliamentary_a way_n rather_o than_o challenge_v they_o into_o the_o field_n in_o a_o military_a illegal_a unusual_a bloody_a manner_n unheard_a of_o in_o former_a age_n if_o the_o lesser_a party_n then_o present_a or_o absent_a the_o major_a part_n must_v over-rule_v they_o volens_fw-la nolens_fw-la as_o it_o have_v ever_o use_v unless_o they_o will_v be_v wilfull_a i_o can_v say_v wise_a than_o all_o their_o predecessor_n put_v together_o as_o for_o his_o majesty_n absence_n from_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o pernicious_a advice_n of_o evil_a counsellor_n object_n so_o much_o insist_v on_o by_o malignant_n i_o answer_v answ._n first_o that_o it_o be_v without_o any_o just_a cause_n give_v by_o the_o parliament_n second_o it_o be_v much_o against_o their_o will_n who_o have_v purpose_n oft_o importune_v petition_v and_o use_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o procure_v his_o return_n three_o his_o absence_n be_v procure_v and_o be_v yet_o continue_v by_o those_o alone_a who_o most_o unjust_o tax_v the_o parliament_n for_o it_o and_o will_v take_v advantage_n of_o this_o their_o own_o wrong_n four_o though_o he_o be_v personal_o absent_a as_o a_o man_n yet_o he_o be_v still_o legal_o present_a in_o parliament_n call_v the_o king_n presence_n as_o he_o be_v a_o king_n as_o he_o be_v in_o all_o other_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n where_o all_o proceed_n be_v enter_v 6._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la though_o the_o king_n never_o yet_o sit_v personal_o in_o either_o of_o they_o as_o he_o have_v oft_o time_n do_v in_o this_o parliament_n for_o the_o continuance_n whereof_o he_o have_v pass_v such_o a_o act_n as_o will_v inseparable_o tie_v his_o royal_a presence_n to_o it_o though_o the_o cavalier_n about_o he_o shall_v be_v force_n withdraw_v his_o person_n from_o it_o not_o only_o as_o far_o as_o york_n but_o the_o remote_a indies_n yea_o he_o must_v first_o cease_v to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n ere_o he_o can_v be_v legal_o absent_a from_o his_o parliament_n of_o england_n this_o his_o wilful_a personal_a absence_n from_o his_o great_a counsel_n which_o desire_n and_o need_v it_o be_v as_o many_o conceive_v a_o act_n of_o the_o high_a injustice_n that_o ever_o any_o prince_n can_v offer_v of_o his_o parliament_n worse_o than_o 10._o rehoboam'_v forsake_v the_o counsel_n of_o his_o ancient_a sage_n to_o follow_v the_o harebrained_a advice_n of_o his_o young_a cavaeliere_n for_o though_o he_o follow_v not_o their_o ancient_a prudent_a counsel_n yet_o he_o withdraw_v not_o himself_o from_o they_o as_o his_o majesty_n now_o sever_v himself_o from_o his_o parliament_n not_o only_o without_o but_o against_o all_o precedent_n of_o his_o royal_a predecessor_n except_o king_n 350._o richard_n the_o second_o who_o once_o absent_v himself_o from_o his_o parliament_n above_o forty_o day_n yet_o then_o return_v to_o it_o upon_o better_a advice_n and_o the_o very_a common_a custom_n and_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o he_o be_v oblige_v by_o his_o coronation_n oath_n and_o many_o late_a protestation_n add_v to_o it_o constant_o to_o maintain_v this_o appear_v most_o clear_o by_o the_o ancient_a treatise_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o hold_v of_o parliament_n in_o england_n both_o before_o and_o since_o the_o
conquest_n 526._o tender_v to_o and_o approve_v by_o the_o conqueror_n himself_o new_o print_v 1641._o which_o in_o the_o section_n touch_v the_o king_n absence_n from_o parliament_n resolve_v thus_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o parliament_n unless_o he_o be_v detain_v or_o let_v therefrom_o by_o bodily_a sickness_n and_o then_o he_o may_v keep_v his_o chamber_n yet_o so_o as_o he_o lie_v not_o without_o the_o manor_n or_o town_n at_o the_o least_o where_o the_o parliament_n be_v hold_v and_o then_o he_o ought_v to_o send_v for_o twelve_o person_n of_o the_o great_a and_o best_a of_o they_o that_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n that_o be_v two_o bishop_n two_o earl_n two_o baron_n two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n two_o burgess_n and_o two_o citizen_n to_o look_v upon_o his_o person_n to_o testify_v and_o witness_v his_o estate_n and_o give_v this_o authority_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o place_n the_o steward_n of_o england_n and_o chief_a justice_n that_o they_o joint_o and_o several_o shall_v begin_v the_o parliament_n and_o continue_v the_o same_o in_o his_o name_n see_v 8_o h._n 5._o c._n 1._o cromptons_n jurisdiction_n f._n 13._o a._n 17._o b._n according_a herewith_o express_v mention_n be_v make_v in_o that_o commission_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o absence_n there_o which_o ought_v to_o suffice_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o there_o be_v wâ—nt_a to_o be_v a_o cry_n and_o murmur_v in_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o king_n absence_n because_o his_o absence_n be_v hurtful_a and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o whole_a commonalty_n of_o the_o parliament_n neither_o indeed_o ought_v or_o may_v he_o be_v absent_a but_o only_a in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a and_o whereas_o malignant's_a clamour_n that_o most_o of_o the_o lord_n be_v absent_a as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o this_o can_v be_v no_o lawful_a parliament_n the_o same_o author_n will_v inform_v they_o that_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v once_o summon_v to_o parliament_n and_o then_o appear_v not_o or_o absent_v themselves_o the_o king_n may_v hold_v the_o parliament_n with_o the_o commonalty_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o kingdom_n every_o of_o which_o have_v a_o great_a voice_n in_o parliament_n then_o the_o great_a earl_n in_o england_n because_o he_o represent_v a_o whole_a county_n town_n or_o city_n the_o other_o himself_o alone_o without_o bishop_n earl_n or_o baron_n because_o in_o time_n past_a before_o there_o be_v either_o bishop_n earl_n or_o baron_n yet_o even_o than_o king_n keep_v their_o parliament_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a no_o parliament_n can_v be_v keep_v by_o the_o king_n and_o peer_n if_o all_o the_o commons_o for_o the_o king_n misgovernment_n or_o such_o like_a cause_n shall_v absent_v themselves_o this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o 128._o master_n john_n vowel_n too_o who_o write_v in_o this_o manner_n yet_o nevertheless_o if_o the_o king_n in_o due_a order_n have_v summon_v all_o his_o lord_n and_o baron_n and_o they_o will_v not_o come_v or_o if_o they_o come_v they_o will_v not_o yet_o appear_v or_o if_o they_o come_v and_o appear_v yet_o will_v not_o do_v or_o yield_v to_o any_o thing_n than_o the_o king_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o commons_o may_v ordain_v and_o establish_v any_o act_n or_o law_n which_o be_v as_o good_a sufficient_a and_o effectual_a as_o if_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v their_o consent_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o commons_o be_v summon_v and_o will_v not_o come_v or_o come_v will_v not_o appear_v or_o appear_v will_v not_o consent_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n illedge_v some_o just_a weighty_a and_o great_a cause_n the_o king_n in_o these_o case_n 134._o can_v with_o his_o lord_n devise_v make_v or_o establish_v any_o law_n the_o reason_n be_v these_o when_o parliament_n be_v first_o begin_v and_o ordain_v there_o be_v no_o prelate_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o temporal_a lord_n be_v very_o few_o or_o none_o and_o then_o the_o king_n and_o his_o commons_o do_v make_v a_o full_a parliament_n which_o authority_n be_v never_o hitherto_o abridge_v again_o every_o baron_n in_o parliament_n do_v represent_v but_o his_o own_o person_n and_o speak_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o himself_o alone_o but_o in_o the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n be_v represent_v the_o commons_o of_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o every_o of_o these_o give_v not_o consent_v only_o for_o himself_o but_o for_o all_o those_o also_o for_o who_o be_v be_v send_v and_o the_o king_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o commons_o have_v ever_o a_o sufficient_a and_o full_a authority_n to_o make_v ordain_v and_o establish_v good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o his_o realm_n wherefore_o the_o lord_n be_v lawful_o summon_v and_o yet_o refuse_v to_o come_v sit_z or_o consent_v in_o parliament_n can_v by_o their_o folly_n abridge_v the_o king_n and_o the_o gommon_n of_o their_o lawful_a procceding_n in_o parliament_n thus_o and_o more_o john_n vowel_n in_o his_o order_n and_o usage_n how_o to_o keep_v a_o parliament_n printed_n cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o institutes_n on_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la prove_v that_o the_o lord_n and_o peer_n in_o many_o charter_n and_o act_n be_v include_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o commonalty_n of_o england_n but_o we_o need_v not_o retire_v to_o this_o last_o doubtful_a refuge_n the_o honourable_a faithful_a lord_n now_o present_a though_o not_o so_o many_o as_o can_v be_v desire_v be_v the_o entire_a house_n of_o peer_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n as_o those_o present_n at_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n or_o burgess_n though_o the_o major_a part_n be_v negligent_o or_o wilful_o absent_a be_v the_o whole_a shire_n or_o burrow_n and_o the_o wilful_a absence_n of_o the_o residue_n though_o the_o great_a number_n be_v 161._o contrary_a to_o law_n contrary_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o their_o late_a protestation_n tend_v to_o the_o very_a subversion_n of_o parliament_n for_o which_o high_a contempt_n they_o and_o their_o 6._o posterity_n too_o may_v just_o be_v disable_v for_o ever_o to_o sit_v as_o member_n of_o that_o house_n which_o they_o have_v so_o dishonourable_o if_o not_o treacherous_o desert_v even_o as_o a._n well_o as_o knight_n and_o burgess_n who_o personal_a attendance_n be_v so_o necessary_a that_o if_o during_o the_o parliament_n they_o absent_v themselves_o from_o it_o about_o any_o business_n of_o their_o own_o without_o leave_n of_o the_o house_n or_o be_v so_o sick_a or_o elect_a mayor_n of_o a_o town_n or_o any_o other_o judicial_a officer_n so_o as_o they_o can_v attend_v the_o service_n of_o the_o house_n they_o may_v thereupon_o be_v lawful_o expel_v the_o house_n and_o a_o new_a writ_n express_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o removal_n shall_v issue_v for_o a_o new_a election_n of_o other_o in_o their_o place_n to_o make_v the_o house_n complete_a as_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o commons_o house_n 38_o h._n 8._o br._n parliament_n 7._o can_v no_o more_o disable_v those_o now_o present_a from_o be_v a_o true_a and_o lawful_a house_n of_o peer_n than_o the_o multitude_n depart_v from_o the_o true_a church_n of_o god_n to_o the_o faâ—se_n disprove_v it_o to_o be_v the_o true_a church_n of_o christ_n 14._o who_o true_a flock_n be_v but_o little_a in_o a_o word_n 128_o divers_a parliament_n have_v be_v keep_v and_o hold_v and_o pref._n act_v make_v without_o bishop_n or_o abbot_n heretofore_o even_o while_o they_o be_v repute_v member_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o parliament_n therefore_o this_o parliament_n which_o have_v take_v away_o bishop_n vote_n for_o ever_o may_v be_v lawful_o hold_v notwithstanding_o any_o lord_n or_o commons_o wilful_a absence_n from_o it_o in_o person_n who_o yet_o as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v still_o be_v adjudge_v legal_o present_a whether_o they_o will_v or_o no._n one_o puny_a judge_n in_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n may_v and_o do_v usual_o give_v judgement_n and_o make_v bind_v order_n though_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o his_o fellow_n be_v negligent_o or_o wilful_o absent_a much_o more_o than_o may_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o now_o present_a do_v the_o like_a in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n and_o other_o member_n wilful_a absence_n of_o purpose_n to_o ruin_v both_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n against_o which_o they_o be_v now_o in_o arm_n and_o have_v levy_v open_a war_n six_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a both_o by_o 14._o scripture_n the_o verdict_n of_o all_o instit._fw-la politician_n and_o writer_n of_o note_n the_o 15._o statute_n of_o our_o realm_n and_o lawyer_n that_o kingdom_n subject_n and_o parliament_n be_v not_o create_v by_o god_n for_o the_o
will_n pleasure_n profit_n or_o benefit_n of_o king_n who_o by_o birth_n and_o nature_n differ_v not_o at_o all_o from_o the_o mean_a of_o their_o subject_n but_o king_n be_v at_o first_o constitute_v and_o still_o continue_v for_o the_o protection_n welfare_n benefit_n service_n of_o their_o kingdom_n parliament_n people_n who_o public_a servant_n minister_n shepherd_n father_n steward_n and_o officer_n they_o be_v now_o nature_n reason_n and_o 23._o scripture_n resolve_v that_o he_o who_o be_v institute_v mere_o for_o the_o benefit_n and_o service_n of_o another_o as_o all_o the_o 8._o creature_n be_v create_v for_o man_n use_n and_o therefore_o be_v inferior_a unto_o man_n in_o dignity_n and_o power_n be_v of_o less_o dignity_n power_n and_o jurisdiction_n than_o the_o entire_a body_n of_o those_o for_o who_o good_a he_o be_v institute_v as_o the_o 23._o servant_n be_v inferior_a to_o his_o master_n the_o 18._o wife_n to_o her_o husband_n for_o who_o they_o be_v create_v the_o mayor_n to_o the_o whole_a corporation_n and_o the_o king_n to_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n which_o consideration_n have_v cause_v sundry_a king_n and_o emperor_n not_o only_o to_o adventure_v their_o life_n in_o bloody_a battle_n but_o to_o lay_v down_o their_o crown_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o their_o subject_n witness_n life_n otho_n the_o first_o and_o other_o with_o the_o example_n of_o moses_n exod._n 32._o 9_o to_o 15_o 32._o numb_a 14._o 11_o to_o 15._o of_o david_n 2_o sam._n 29._o 17._o 1_o chron._n 21._o 17._o and_o john_n 10._o 11._o 15._o with_o other_o precedent_n which_o i_o pretermit_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v apparent_a for_o if_o the_o king_n be_v slay_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o people_n yet_o the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n may_v remain_v secure_a and_o another_o succeed_v he_o in_o that_o office_n of_o trust_n in_o which_o respect_n a_o politic_a body_n differ_v from_o a_o natural_a that_o it_o have_v life_n continuance_n and_o mean_n to_o guide_v defend_v and_o order_n itself_o though_o the_o king_n and_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o death_n but_o if_o the_o realm_n and_o people_n be_v destroy_v though_o the_o king_n survive_v they_o as_o a_o man_n yet_o he_o must_v necessary_o perish_v in_o and_o with_o they_o as_o a_o king_n since_o he_o can_v possible_o be_v a_o king_n without_o a_o kingdom_n and_o people_n for_o who_o good_a and_o safety_n alone_o he_o be_v make_v a_o king_n hence_o aristotle_n polit._n l._n 3._o c._n 4._o and_o marius_n salamonius_n de_fw-fr principatu_fw-la l._n 2._o p._n 50._o define_v a_o principality_n to_o be_v a_o just_a government_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o people_n respect_v only_o the_o public_a good_a and_o welfare_n not_o its_o own_o private_a advantage_n hence_o plato_n de_fw-fr repub._n l._n 1._o thus_o describe_v the_o office_n of_o a_o prince_n towards_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o as_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n he_o neither_o mind_n nor_o command_n what_o be_v advantageous_a to_o himself_o but_o what_o be_v beneficial_a to_o his_o subject_n and_o whatever_o he_o say_v or_o do_v he_o say_v and_o do_v it_o for_o the_o profit_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o republic_n which_o cicero_n in_o his_o office_n have_v more_o elegant_o thus_o translate_v as_o the_o defence_n so_o the_o procuration_n of_o the_o commonweal_n be_v to_o be_v manage_v to_o be_v benefit_n of_o those_o who_o be_v commit_v not_o of_o those_o to_o who_o it_o be_v commit_v and_o de_fw-fr finibus_fw-la l._n 3._o a_o good_a and_o wise_a man_n not_o ignorant_a of_o his_o civil_a office_n be_v more_o careful_a of_o the_o utility_n of_o all_o than_o of_o any_o one_o or_o of_o his_o own_o neither_o be_v a_o traitor_n to_o his_o country_n to_o be_v more_o dispraise_v than_o a_o deserter_n of_o the_o common_a profit_n and_o safety_n for_o his_o own_o profit_n and_o safety_n and_o the_o emperor_n etc._n justinian_n use_v this_o golden_a sentence_n quod_fw-la communiter_fw-la omnibus_fw-la prodest_fw-la hoc_fw-la privatae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la utilitati_fw-la praeferendum_fw-la esse_fw-la censemus_fw-la nostrum_fw-la esse_fw-la proprium_fw-la subjectorum_fw-la commodum_fw-la imperialiter_fw-la existimantes_fw-la imperialis_fw-la benevolentiae_fw-la hoc_fw-la esse_fw-la judicantes_fw-la in_fw-la omni_fw-la tempore_fw-la subjectorum_fw-la commodatam_fw-la investigare_fw-la quam_fw-la eye_n mederi_fw-la procuremus_fw-la i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o with_o 57_o salamonius_n his_o word_n let_v the_o prince_n be_v either_o from_o god_n or_o from_o man_n yet_o think_v not_o that_o the_o world_n be_v create_v by_o god_n and_o in_o it_o man_n that_o they_o shall_v serve_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o prince_n for_o it_o be_v a_o absurdity_n above_o what_o can_v be_v speak_v to_o opine_n that_o man_n be_v make_v for_o prince_n since_o god_n have_v make_v we_o free_a and_o equal_a but_o prince_n be_v ordain_v only_a for_o their_o people_n benefit_n that_o so_o they_o may_v innocent_o preserve_v humane_a and_o civil_a society_n with_o great_a facility_n help_v one_o the_o other_o with_o mutual_a benefit_n which_o he_o there_o large_o prove_v by_o sundry_a history_n and_o authority_n that_o of_o 1069_o peter_n matthew_n be_v a_o certain_a verity_n all_o the_o action_n of_o a_o prince_n must_v tend_v to_o the_o good_a and_o health_n of_o his_o people_n for_o who_o he_o live_v and_o more_o than_o for_o himself_o as_o the_o sun_n do_v not_o shine_v and_o give_v heat_n but_o for_o man_n and_o the_o element_n the_o king_n then_o be_v make_v king_n only_o for_o the_o kingdom_n parliament_n people_n service_n must_v needs_o in_o this_o regard_n be_v inferior_a to_o not_o paramount_n they_o in_o absolute_a sovereign_a power_n though_o great_a 3._o better_a than_o any_o particular_a subject_n seven_o the_o parliament_n as_o our_o 110_o law-booke_n and_o parliament_n writer_n resolve_v be_v the_o most_o high_a and_o absolute_a power_n the_o supreme_a and_o most_o ancient_a court_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n both_o head_n and_o body_n and_o among_o other_o privilege_n this_o be_v the_o high_a that_o it_o be_v above_o the_o law_n itself_o have_v power_n upon_o just_a ground_n to_o alter_v the_o very_a common_a law_n of_o england_n to_o abrogate_v and_o repeal_v old_a law_n to_o enact_v new_a law_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o impose_v tax_n upon_o the_o people_n yea_o it_o have_v power_n to_o declare_v the_o meaning_n of_o any_o doubtful_a law_n and_o to_o repeal_v all_o patent_n charter_n grant_n and_o judgement_n whatsoever_o of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n if_o they_o be_v erroneous_a or_o illegal_a not_o only_o without_o but_o against_o the_o king_n personal_a consent_n so_o far_o as_o final_o to_o oblige_v both_o king_n and_o subject_n now_o it_o be_v clear_a on_o the_o contrary_a side_n that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n vest_v in_o his_o person_n that_o he_o 42._o and_o his_o prerogative_n be_v not_o above_o but_o subordinate_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o he_o can_v by_o his_o absolute_a regal_a power_n alter_v the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o any_o particular_a point_n whatsoever_o that_o he_o can_v repeal_v any_o old_a nor_o enact_v any_o new_a law_n whatsoever_o nor_o impose_v the_o least_o tax_n or_o common_a charge_n upon_o his_o people_n nor_o imprison_v their_o person_n distrain_v their_o good_n declare_v any_o law_n or_o reverse_v any_o judgement_n in_o the_o mean_a of_o his_o court_n without_o or_o against_o his_o people_n joint_n consent_v in_o parliament_n for_o potest_fw-la as_o sua_fw-la juris_fw-la est_fw-la &_o non_fw-la injuriae_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la potest_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la nisi_fw-la id_fw-la solum_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la potest_fw-la bracton_n l._n 3._o c._n 9_o f._n 107._o therefore_o without_o any_o peradventure_o the_o parliament_n in_o this_o regard_n be_v the_o most_o sovereign_a authority_n and_o great_a in_o jurisdiction_n than_o the_o king_n 159._o john_n bodin_n that_o great_a lawyer_n and_o politician_n resolve_n that_o the_o chief_a mark_n of_o a_o absolute_a and_o sovereign_a prince_n be_v to_o give_v law_n to_o all_o his_o subject_n in_o general_a and_o to_o every_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a without_o consent_n of_o any_o other_o great_a equal_a or_o less_o than_o himself_o for_o if_o a_o prince_n he_o bind_v not_o to_o make_v any_o law_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o a_o great_a than_o himself_o he_o be_v then_o a_o very_a subject_a if_o not_o without_o his_o equal_a he_o than_o have_v a_o companion_n as_o 40._o bracton_n and_o other_o forecited_a say_v our_o english_a king_n have_v namely_o his_o earl_n and_o lord_n thence_o style_v comites_fw-la if_o not_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o inferior_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o his_o subject_n or_o of_o the_o senate_n or_o
1172._o where_o the_o king_n enter_v parley_n with_o the_o english_a nobility_n do_v so_o far_o wind_v himself_o into_o their_o good_a opinion_n that_o they_o all_o forthwith_o lay_v down_o their_o weapon_n and_o he_o for_o his_o part_n fear_v to_o lose_v the_o crown_n with_o shame_n which_o he_o have_v get_v with_o effusion_n of_o so_o much_o blood_n give_v his_o oath_n upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n and_o the_o relic_n of_o saint_n alban_n the_o martyr_n the_o same_o be_v minister_v to_o he_o by_o abbot_n frederick_n swear_v to_o observe_v and_o inviolable_o to_o keep_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o land_n and_o most_o especial_o those_o compile_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n though_o as_o the_o event_n soon_o show_v he_o little_o mean_v to_o do_v as_o he_o promise_v peace_n thus_o establish_v this_o conference_n end_v and_o the_o king_n oath_n receive_v the_o english_a army_n disband_v themselves_o as_o dream_v they_o have_v now_o good_a fortune_n by_o the_o foot_n and_o hope_v the_o great_a storm_n of_o their_o danger_n be_v pass_v which_o present_o prove_v but_o a_o vain_a surmise_n for_o king_n william_n have_v compound_v with_o the_o dane_n begin_v extreme_o to_o hate_v the_o english_a noble_n and_o with_o full_a resolution_n of_o their_o destruction_n sudden_o set_v upon_o they_o apart_o which_o he_o dare_v not_o attempt_v when_o they_o be_v unite_v so_o that_o 6._o slay_v many_o imprison_v other_o and_o persecute_v all_o of_o they_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n well_o be_v he_o that_o can_v be_v first_o go_v such_o little_a faith_n or_o assurance_n be_v there_o in_o the_o solemn_a oath_n and_o protestation_n of_o king_n to_o their_o subject_n which_o be_v seldom_o real_o perform_v and_o intend_v only_o as_o snare_n to_o entrap_v they_o if_o they_o confide_v and_o rely_v upon_o they_o without_o any_o better_a security_n 120._o after_o the_o death_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n william_n rufus_n his_o young_a son_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o robert_n the_o elder_a brother_n hasten_v into_o england_n to_o obtain_v the_o crown_n and_o find_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o noble_n against_o he_o he_o give_v his_o solemn_a oath_n and_o faith_n to_o lanfranke_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n his_o tutor_n that_o if_o they_o will_v make_v choice_n of_o he_o for_o their_o king_n he_o will_v abrogate_v the_o overhard_a law_n of_o his_o father_n and_o promise_v to_o observe_v justice_n equity_n and_o mercy_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n in_o every_o business_n and_o defend_v the_o peace_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n against_o all_o man_n and_o ease_v they_o of_o all_o hard_a tax_n upon_o which_o condition_n volentibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la provincialium_fw-la animus_fw-la by_o the_o voluntary_a consent_n and_o voice_n of_o all_o he_o be_v choose_v and_o crown_v king_n which_o promise_n and_o oath_n he_o soon_o after_o brake_n say_v who_o be_v it_o that_o can_v fulfil_v his_o promise_n whereupon_o many_o of_o the_o noble_n levy_v war_n against_o he_o adopt_v robert_n his_o elder_a brother_n king_n 467._o william_n rufus_n die_v henry_n the_o first_o his_o young_a brother_n in_o the_o life_n of_o robert_n the_o right_a heir_n assemble_v all_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n together_o to_o london_n to_o procure_v their_o favour_n and_o love_n to_o choose_v he_o for_o their_o king_n and_o patron_n he_o promise_v the_o reformation_n of_o those_o law_n by_o which_o england_n have_v be_v oppress_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n to_o which_o the_o clergy_n and_o noble_n answer_v that_o if_o he_o will_v with_o a_o willing_a mind_n reform_v those_o rigorous_a law_n remit_v the_o tax_n impose_v upon_o the_o subject_n and_o by_o his_o charter_n confirm_v those_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n which_o flourish_v in_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o time_n of_o holy_a king_n edward_n they_o will_v unanimous_o consent_v to_o he_o and_o consecrate_v he_o for_o their_o king_n which_o he_o willing_o assent_v to_o and_o affirm_v with_o a_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v perform_v he_o be_v by_o the_o assent_n both_o of_o clergy_n and_o people_n consecrate_a king_n at_o westminster_n promise_v by_o oath_n to_o confirm_v king_n edward_n law_n and_o renounce_v all_o oppression_n in_o pursuance_n whereof_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v create_v he_o by_o his_o charter_n confirm_v and_o reform_v divers_a law_n for_o the_o ease_n and_o benefit_n of_o his_o subject_n record_v at_o large_a by_o matthew_n paris_n speed_z and_o other_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o charter_n be_v observable_a henry_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n know_v you_o that_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o common_a counsel_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n i_o be_o crown_v king_n and_o because_o the_o kingdom_n be_v oppress_v with_o unjust_a exaction_n i_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o god_n and_o the_o love_n i_o bear_v towards_o you_o all_o make_v the_o church_n of_o god_n free_a etc._n etc._n and_o all_o the_o evil_a custom_n wherewith_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v unjust_o oppress_v i_o take_v from_o thence_o which_o evil_a custom_n i_o here_o in_o part_n set_v down_o and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o charter_n he_o confirm_v and_o restore_v to_o they_o king_n edward_n law_n with_o those_o amendment_n of_o they_o which_o his_o father_n make_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o baron_n after_o which_o those_o law_n of_o he_o be_v publish_v through_o all_o england_n and_o ranulph_n bishop_n of_o durham_n banish_v the_o court_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o his_o oppression_n bribery_n and_o other_o crime_n henry_n decease_a 42._o maude_n the_o empress_n his_o right_a heir_n to_o who_o the_o prelate_n and_o noble_n have_v swear_v fealty_n in_o her_o father_n life_n time_n be_v put_v by_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o prelate_n and_o baron_n who_o think_v it_o baseness_n for_o so_o many_o and_o great_a peer_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o woman_n and_o that_o they_o be_v free_v of_o their_o oath_n by_o her_o marry_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n without_o their_o consent_n and_o stephen_n earl_n of_o mortaine_a who_o have_v no_o good_a title_n assemble_v the_o bishop_n and_o peer_n at_o london_n promise_v to_o they_o a_o amendment_n of_o the_o law_n according_a to_o all_o their_o pleasure_n and_o like_n be_v by_o they_o all_o proclaim_a king_n whereupon_o they_o all_o take_v their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o he_o conditional_o to_o obey_v he_o as_o their_o king_n so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v preserve_v the_o church_n liberty_n and_o keep_v all_o covenant_n and_o confirm_v they_o with_o his_o charter_n according_a to_o the_o old_a proverb_n quamdiu_fw-la habebis_fw-la i_o pro_fw-la senatore_n &_o ego_fw-la te_fw-la pro_fw-la imperatore_n all_o this_o the_o king_n at_o his_o coronation_n swear_v and_o promise_v to_o god_n the_o people_n and_o church_n to_o perform_v and_o present_o after_o go_v to_o oxford_n he_o in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o oath_n there_o seal_v his_o forepromised_n charter_n of_o many_o indulgent_a favour_n the_o sum_n whereof_o be_v this_o that_o all_o liberty_n custom_n and_o possession_n grant_v to_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v firm_a and_o in_o force_n that_o all_o bad_a usage_n in_o the_o land_n touch_v forest_n exaction_n and_o annual_a tax_n which_o his_o ancestor_n usual_o receive_v shall_v be_v eternal_o abolish_v the_o ancient_a law_n restore_v preface_v therein_o 179._o that_o he_o obtain_v the_o crown_n by_o election_n only_a haec_fw-la autem_fw-la specialiter_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la multa_fw-la generaliter_fw-la se_fw-la servaturum_fw-la juravit_fw-la sed_fw-la nihil_fw-la horum_fw-la quae_fw-la deo_fw-la promiserat_fw-la observavit_fw-la write_v matthew_n paris_n hoveden_n and_o huntindon_n pene_fw-la omne_fw-la perperam_fw-la mutavit_fw-la quasi_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la tantum_fw-la jurasset_fw-la ut_fw-la praevaricatorem_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la se_fw-la regno_fw-la toti_fw-la ostenderet_fw-la say_v malmesbury_n 484._o grant_v those_o immunity_n rather_o to_o blind_v their_o eye_n than_o with_o any_o purpose_n to_o manacle_v his_o own_o hand_n with_o such_o parchment_n chain_n such_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o solemne_v oath_n of_o king_n but_o this_o his_o perjury_n be_v like_a to_o cost_v he_o his_o crown_n his_o prelate_n and_o peer_n thereupon_o revolt_a unto_o maude_n the_o form_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o his_o oath_n i_o find_v not_o only_o i_o read_v 50._o that_o upon_o his_o coronation_n he_o cause_v the_o law_n to_o be_v reform_v by_o advice_n of_o discreet_a man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n and_o by_o his_o proclamation_n command_v that_o the_o good_a law_n of_o his_o grandfather_n henry_n shall_v be_v observe_v and_o firm_o keep_v throughout_o the_o realm_n wherefore_o it_o be_v probable_a he_o take_v the_o same_o oath_n that_o he_o do_v 530._o richard_n the_o first_o succeed_a at_o his_o coronation_n
of_o the_o say_a scaffold_n declare_v and_o relate_v to_o all_o the_o people_n how_o that_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n have_v take_v the_o say_a oath_n inquire_v of_o the_o same_o people_z if_o they_o will_v consent_v to_o have_v he_o their_o king_n and_o liege_n lord_n who_o with_o one_o accord_n consent_v thereto_o which_o 193._o thomas_n of_o walsingham_n who_o relate_v the_o whole_a form_n of_o this_o king_n coronation_n thus_o describe_v quibus_fw-la completis_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la praecedente_fw-la eo_fw-la marescallo_fw-la angliae_fw-la henrico_n percy_n convertit_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la plagas_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la indicans_fw-la populo_fw-la regium_fw-la juramentum_fw-la &_o quaerens_fw-la si_fw-it see_fw-la tali_fw-la principi_fw-la ac_fw-la rectori_fw-la subjicere_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la jussionibus_fw-la obtemperare_fw-la vellent_fw-la et_fw-la resonsumesta_fw-la plebe_n resono_fw-it clamoro_fw-la quod_fw-la lubenter_fw-la sibi_fw-la parere_fw-la vellent_fw-la which_o custom_n both_o before_o and_o since_o have_v be_v constant_o in_o this_o land_n observe_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o our_o king_n from_o all_o these_o i_o say_v it_o be_v apparent_a first_o that_o popish_a parliament_n peer_n and_o subject_n have_v deem_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n not_o mere_o successive_a and_o hereditary_a though_o it_o have_v usual_o go_v by_o descent_n but_o arbitrary_a and_o elective_a when_o they_o see_v cause_n many_o of_o our_o king_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n without_o just_a hereditary_a title_n by_o the_o kingdom_n peer_n and_o people_n free_a election_n only_o confirm_v by_o subsequent_a act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v then_o repute_v a_o sufficient_a right_n and_o title_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o they_o then_o reign_v and_o be_v obey_v as_o lawful_a king_n and_o be_v then_o and_o yet_o so_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v their_o right_n by_o election_n of_o their_o subject_n the_o footstep_n whereof_o do_v yet_o continue_v in_o the_o solemn_a 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most_o pagan_a realm_n whatsoever_o which_o prescribe_v like_o oath_n to_o their_o king_n from_o aâ—l_v which_o i_o may_v firm_o conclude_v that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n be_v the_o supreme_a sovereign_a authority_n and_o paramount_n the_o king_n because_o they_o 9_o may_v lawful_o and_o dâ—e_o usual_o prescribe_v such_o condition_n term_n and_o rule_n of_o govern_v the_o people_n to_o he_o and_o bind_v he_o thus_o by_o oath_n faithful_o to_o perform_v the_o same_o as_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v continue_v king_n which_o oath_n our_o king_n usual_o take_v or_o at_o least_o faithful_o promise_v to_o take_v to_o their_o subject_n in_o ancient_a time_n before_o ever_o they_o do_v or_o will_v take_v a_o oath_n of_o fealty_n homage_n or_o allegiance_n to_o they_o as_o the_o premise_n evidence_n &_o claus._n rot._n 1_o r._n 2._o m._n 44._o ten_o our_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n ancient_o in_o time_n of_o popery_n and_o paganism_n have_v both_o challenge_v and_o exercise_v a_o supreme_a power_n over_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n itself_o to_o transfer_v it_o from_o the_o right_a heir_n and_o settle_v it_o on_o who_o themselves_o think_v meet_v to_o elect_v for_o their_o king_n and_o likewise_o to_o call_v their_o king_n to_o a_o account_n for_o their_o misgovernment_n and_o breach_n of_o oath_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o people_n so_o far_o as_o to_o article_n against_o they_o and_o either_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n or_o a_o judicial_a sentence_n in_o parliament_n actual_o to_o depose_v they_o and_o set_v up_o other_o in_o the_o throne_n as_o the_o 9_o forecited_n precedent_n of_o archigallo_n emerian_n two_o ancient_a british_a king_n of_o edwin_n king_n of_o mercia_n and_o other_o deprive_v of_o all_o honour_n and_o kingly_a dignity_n by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o their_o subject_n for_o their_o tyranny_n oppression_n maladministration_n vicious_a life_n and_o other_o elect_v and_o make_v king_n in_o their_o place_n evidence_n which_o 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archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o lord_n mind_n stand_v up_o and_o ask_v the_o commons_o if_o they_o will_v assent_v to_o the_o lord_n which_o in_o their_o mind_n think_v the_o claim_n by_o the_o duke_n more_o to_o be_v rightful_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o of_o they_o all_o whereunto_o they_o cry_v with_o one_o voice_n yea_o yea_o yea_o after_o which_o answer_n the_o say_a archbishop_n go_v to_o the_o duke_n and_o set_v he_o upon_o his_o knee_n have_v unto_o he_o a_o few_o word_n the_o which_o end_v he_o rise_v and_o take_v the_o duke_n by_o the_o right_a hand_n lead_v he_o unto_o the_o king_n seat_n and_o with_o great_a reverence_n set_v he_o therein_o after_o a_o certain_a kneel_v and_o orison_n make_v by_o the_o say_a duke_n eâ—e_v he_o be_v therein_o set_v and_o when_o the_o king_n
italy_n both_o calling_n and_o bear_v themselves_o as_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o german_n elect_a arnolph_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n for_o their_o emperor_n thus_o 303_o zeno_n the_o emperor_n die_v without_o any_o heir_n that_o may_v succeed_v he_o anastasius_n a_o man_n of_o great_a reputation_n yet_o of_o no_o noble_a family_n be_v choose_v his_o successor_n by_o the_o senate_n and_o legion_n the_o like_a we_o read_v of_o divers_a other_o emperor_n decease_a without_o heir_n of_o some_o of_o our_o saxon_a and_o british_a king_n before_o the_o conquest_n and_o of_o other_o in_o castille_n arragon_n &_o other_o kingdom_n where_o the_o crown_n have_v be_v translate_v from_o one_o family_n to_o another_o by_o the_o kingdom_n consent_n for_o want_v of_o heir_n duardus_fw-la 1250._o nonius_n leo_n a_o learned_a portugal_n lawyer_n inform_v we_o that_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o portugal_n die_v without_o any_o lawful_a heir_n lineal_a or_o collateral_a as_o they_o believe_v the_o estate_n of_o that_o kingdom_n assemble_v at_o coimbre_n elect_a john_n a_o bastard_n for_o their_o king_n upon_o this_o very_a ground_n specify_v in_o their_o decree_n of_o his_o election_n that_o king_n ferdinand_n die_v without_o any_o lawful_a issue_n or_o kindred_n unde_fw-la jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la whence_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n they_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o people_z to_o choose_v a_o king_n or_o governor_n who_o they_o please_v believe_v therefore_o that_o they_o have_v return_v to_o that_o state_n wherein_o by_o the_o law_n of_o all_o nation_n they_o may_v create_v they_o a_o king_n namely_o the_o kingdom_n be_v void_a without_o a_o heir_n they_o say_v they_o may_v lawful_o elect_v john_n a_o most_o valiant_a man_n and_o one_o who_o best_o deserve_v of_o the_o commonweal_n to_o be_v their_o king_n he_o be_v beget_v of_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n thus_o this_o whole_a parliament_n at_o coimbre_n and_o this_o lawyer_n there_o and_o elsewhere_o 1248._o affirm_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o all_o nation_n if_o the_o king_n in_o a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n die_v without_o heir_n the_o people_z may_v lawful_o elect_v who_o they_o please_v for_o their_o king_n as_o they_o do_v in_o all_o elective_a realm_n which_o joannes_n mariana_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la &_o regis_fw-la instit._fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 3_o 4._o do_v likewise_o aver_v the_o reason_n be_v 126._o because_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o people_n be_v the_o original_n supreme_a sovereign_a power_n by_o who_o common_a consent_n and_o authority_n all_o lawful_a king_n kingdom_n and_o royalty_n be_v at_o first_o create_v and_o institute_v and_o from_o who_o they_o derive_v all_o their_o regal_a jurisdiction_n and_o therefore_o as_o all_o mesnalty_n tenancy_n and_o fee_n by_o the_o death_n of_o their_o tenant_n without_o heir_n return_v by_o way_n of_o escheat_n to_o those_o lord_n and_o sergniories_fw-la by_o who_o they_o be_v original_o create_v and_o all_o politic_a corporation_n land_n as_o abbey_n prioy_v bishopric_n hospital_n and_o the_o like_a by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o those_o corporation_n by_o death_n or_o otherwise_o return_v to_o the_o first_o founder_n of_o they_o as_o escheat_n 7._o all_o river_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n out_o of_o which_o they_o primitive_o issue_n so_o all_o successive_a kingdom_n by_o the_o self_n same_o reason_n upon_o the_o king_n decease_n without_o any_o lawful_a heir_n to_o inherit_v or_o succeed_v they_o must_v by_o all_o law_n right_a equity_n revert_v to_o the_o dispose_n and_o dominion_n of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o to_o the_o representative_a body_n thereof_o the_o parliament_n as_o to_o the_o supreme_a lord_n and_o founder_n of_o it_o from_o and_o of_o who_o the_o king_n himself_o do_v hold_v the_o crown_n if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v by_o those_o regal_a duty_n and_o service_n express_v in_o general_a in_o his_o coronation_n oath_n which_o he_o take_v to_o all_o his_o people_n and_o if_o he_o die_v his_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v within_o age_n the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n as_o the_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o power_n may_v and_o usual_o do_v appoint_v a_o 9_o guardian_n and_o lord_n protector_n over_o he_o as_o i_o have_v 65._o elsewhere_o prove_v till_o his_o maturity_n to_o discharge_v his_o regal_a trust_n and_o duty_n to_o his_o people_n in_o his_o name_n and_o stead_n hence_o hugo_n grotius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr juâ—e_fw-fr belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la r._n 2._o c._n 9_o sect_n 8_o 9_o 10_o 11._o conclude_v that_o if_o a_o elective_a king_n die_v or_o 〈◊〉_d king_n decease_n without_o any_o know_a heir_n to_o succeed_v he_o the_o empire_n or_o sovereignty_n 〈…〉_z in_o the_o king_n as_o head_n return_n unto_o and_o remain_v in_o the_o people_n as_o in_o the_o entire_a body_n which_o continue_v the_o same_o it_o be_v before_o and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n they_o may_v either_o create_v a_o new_a king_n if_o they_o please_v as_o in_o elective_a kingdom_n or_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n into_o part_n and_o erect_v a_o new_a empire_n as_o the_o roman_n german_n and_o persian_n do_v or_o change_v the_o government_n the_o people_n in_o this_o case_n be_v svi_fw-la juris_fw-la have_v the_o reins_n of_o government_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n as_o at_o first_o before_o they_o erect_v a_o hereditary_a monarchy_n to_o order_n and_o dispose_v of_o the_o government_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v meet_a it_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o a_o occupancy_n nor_o seisible_a by_o any_o unless_o the_o people_n will_v voluntart_o desert_v their_o own_o liberty_n none_o have_v authority_n to_o usurp_v a_o regency_n over_o they_o in_o such_o a_o case_n but_o by_o their_o free_a assent_n upon_o which_o ground_n he_o hold_v with_o cynus_n and_o raynorius_fw-la that_o if_o the_o roman_a emperor_n or_o any_o other_o king_n by_o like_a reason_n be_v sick_a or_o take_v prisoner_n so_o as_o he_o can_v administer_v the_o government_n the_o people_n of_o rome_n may_v create_v and_o appoint_v he_o a_o viceroy_n to_o govern_v they_o the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o most_o absolute_a monarch_n be_v only_o a_o power_n of_o administration_n for_o the_o people_n good_a and_o service_n not_o of_o dominion_n for_o his_o own_o profit_n of_o which_o none_o but_o the_o people_n can_v dispose_v as_o 15._o abberius_fw-la gentilis_fw-la prove_v at_o large_a yea_o bishop_n bilson_n 422._o himself_o though_o a_o great_a royalist_n positive_o affirm_v that_o if_o a_o king_n or_o right_a heir_n to_o any_o crown_n be_v bear_v or_o become_v a_o natural_a fool_n or_o stark_o mad_a or_o run_v beside_o himself_o so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o govern_v himself_o much_o less_o his_o realm_n in_o these_o two_o case_n any_o realm_n by_o public_a consent_n and_o advice_n may_v choose_v another_o king_n for_o what_o shall_v he_o do_v with_o a_o royal_a office_n or_o by_o what_o divine_a or_o humane_a right_n can_v he_o enjoy_v a_o crown_n who_o be_v utter_o unable_a to_o manage_v it_o upon_o this_o ground_n 185._o king_n childerick_n be_v depose_v by_o his_o french_a and_o german_a subject_n general_a consent_n because_o he_o be_v a_o fool_n a_o sot_n a_o beast_n unable_a to_o govern_v his_o kingdom_n and_o pepin_n of_o another_o race_n elect_v and_o crown_v king_n in_o his_o stead_n which_o act_n by_o pope_n zacharies_n resolution_n be_v adjudge_v both_o just_a and_o lawful_a even_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n before_o it_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n so_o 404._o charles_n the_o three_o the_o last_o emperor_n of_o pippin_n race_n be_v depose_v from_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o prince_n duke_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n of_o germany_n and_o france_n for_o that_o he_o become_v foolish_a and_o unfit_a to_o govern_v be_v bereave_v of_o his_o sense_n and_o by_o common_a consent_n arnolph_n be_v elect_v emperor_n in_o his_o stead_n thus_o 211._o justinus_n the_o second_o fall_v into_o a_o frenzy_n and_o madness_n so_o that_o he_o have_v no_o sense_n nor_o understanding_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v be_v remove_v and_o tiberius_n place_v in_o the_o empire_n at_o his_o coronation_n justinus_n use_v this_o notable_a speech_n let_v not_o the_o glory_n of_o these_o imperial_a robe_n lead_v thou_o into_o error_n neither_o be_v thou_o deceive_v with_o the_o glorious_a show_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o sense_n wherewith_o i_o myself_o now_o alas_o beig_o snare_v have_v bring_v myself_o foolish_o into_o grievous_a torment_n wherefore_o in_o govern_v the_o empire_n with_o great_a moderation_n and_o mildness_n of_o spirit_n redress_v what_o be_v amiss_o and_o correct_v what_o i_o have_v lewd_o commit_v and_o point_v at_o his_o ill_a counsellor_n with_o his_o finger_n he_o say_v nota._n thou_o must_v in_o no_o wise_n be_v rule_v
by_o these_o man_n for_o these_o be_v those_o which_o bring_v i_o into_o this_o lamentable_a plight_n and_o the_o misery_n thou_o see_v i_o in_o a_o memorable_a strange_a speech_n of_o a_o distract_a prince_n and_o thus_o the_o emperor_n 465._o wenceslaus_n be_v likewise_o depose_v by_o the_o prince_n elector_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o besot_v himself_o so_o with_o pleasure_n etc._n etc._n as_o that_o he_o become_v altogether_o unfit_a for_o the_o government_n and_o a_o man_n unprofitable_a for_o the_o empire_n and_o christian_a commonwealth_n and_o rupert_n count_n palatine_n of_o rhine_n and_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n be_v elect_v emperor_n in_o his_o stead_n the_o like_a no_o doubt_n may_v be_v lawful_o do_v here_o in_o england_n by_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n if_o any_o such_o case_n of_o incurable_a folly_n or_o frenzy_n shall_v befall_v any_o of_o our_o king_n who_o may_v then_o either_o create_v a_o lord_n protector_n to_o govern_v both_o king_n or_o kingdom_n during_o such_o disability_n of_o government_n in_o the_o king_n as_o 26._o childricke_n for_o a_o time_n before_o his_o deposition_n be_v govern_v and_o overrule_v in_o all_o thing_n by_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o palace_n or_o else_o crown_v the_o next_o heir_n king_n if_o he_o be_v capable_a to_o govern._n yea_o in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saxon_a king_n when_o the_o right_a heir_n be_v a_o infant_n unable_a to_o govern_v the_o crown_n usual_o descend_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n hence_o other_o wibba_n king_n of_o mercia_n decease_a penda_n his_o son_n be_v a_o infant_n the_o crown_n descend_v to_o his_o nephew_n câ—orl_n of_o full_a age_n after_o who_o death_n penda_n be_v of_o ripe_a age_n inherit_v the_o kingdom_n so_o king_n wulfcher_n decease_a leave_v his_o son_n kenred_n within_o age_n his_o brother_n ethelred_n succeed_v he_o who_o resign_v his_o crown_n and_o turn_a monk_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v 30._o year_n kenred_n then_o of_o full_a age_n enjoy_v the_o crown_n so_o ethelfred_n king_n of_o northumberland_n die_v edelwald_n his_o brother_n enter_v the_o government_n and_o reign_v aldulfe_n ethelherds_n son_n be_v then_o a_o minor_a who_o enjoy_v not_o the_o crown_n till_o after_o edelwalds_n death_n so_o 67._o casseâ—elan_n succeed_v lud_n his_o brother_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n lud_n son_n be_v too_o young_a and_o insufficient_a to_o reign_v the_o like_a be_v very_o usual_a in_o scotland_n of_o which_o there_o be_v divers_a precedent_n in_o grafton_n 112._o hector_n boetius_fw-la and_o buchanan_n which_o i_o pretermit_v all_o which_o particular_n lay_v together_o be_v a_o most_o clear_a unanswerable_a demonstration_n that_o the_o soveraign_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o all_o other_o reside_v in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n not_o in_o the_o king_n himself_o since_o they_o may_v thus_o dispose_v of_o the_o very_a crown_n itself_o and_o be_v the_o sole_a and_o only_o supreme_a judge_n to_o determine_v all_o controversy_n all_o title_n which_o concern_v it_o the_o king_n alone_o have_v no_o power_n to_o transfer_v it_o to_o any_o other_o without_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o free_a consent_n as_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o case_n of_o king_n john_n who_o resign_v and_o grant_v his_o crown_n to_o the_o pope_n without_o the_o kingdom_n consent_n and_o therefore_o the_o resignation_n and_o grant_n be_v adjudge_v void_a not_o only_o by_o the_o 270._o french_a king_n and_o his_o lord_n but_o by_o our_o own_o parliament_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o 40._o ed._n 3._o nu._n 8._o and_o in_o doctor_n crakenthorpe_n of_o the_o pope_n temporal_a monarchy_n cap._n 2._o p._n 251._o to_o 255._o i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o point_n with_o the_o word_n of_o this_o memorable_a record_n 8._o the_o prelate_n duke_n count_n and_o baron_n be_v in_o the_o white_a chamber_n and_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n it_o be_v show_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o chancellor_n how_o they_o have_v understand_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o summons_n of_o parliament_n in_o general_a but_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n be_v that_o the_o cause_n shall_v be_v show_v unto_o they_o in_o special_a tell_v they_o how_o the_o king_n have_v understand_v that_o the_o pope_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o deed_n which_o he_o say_v that_o king_n john_n have_v make_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a homage_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v he_o every_o year_n perpetual_o one_o thousand_o mark_n and_o that_o he_o purpose_v to_o make_v out_o process_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n for_o the_o say_a service_n and_o rent_n concern_v which_o the_o king_n pray_v the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o prelate_n duke_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o what_o he_o shall_v do_v in_o case_n the_o pope_n will_v proceed_v against_o he_o for_o this_o cause_n or_o against_o the_o say_a realm_n and_o the_o prelate_n pray_v the_o king_n that_o they_o may_v thereupon_o advise_v alone_o by_o themselves_o and_o return_v their_o answer_n the_o next_o morning_n which_o prelate_n by_o themselves_o the_o next_o morning_n and_o after_o the_o say_v duke_n earls_z baron_n and_o great_a man_n answer_v and_o say_v that_o the_o say_a king_n john_n nor_o no_o other_o may_v put_v himself_o nor_o his_o realm_n nor_o his_o people_z in_o such_o subjection_n without_o the_o assent_n and_o accord_n of_o they_o and_o the_o commons_o be_v advise_v and_o consult_v with_o thereupon_o answer_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n whereupon_o it_o be_v ordain_v and_o assent_v by_o common_a consent_n in_o manner_n follow_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o monday_n next_o after_o the_o invention_n of_o holy_a cross_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 40._o as_o well_o to_o maintain_v the_o estate_n of_o holy_a church_n as_o the_o right_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o his_o crown_n it_o have_v be_v show_v among_o other_o thing_n how_o it_o have_v be_v report_v and_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o deed_n which_o he_o say_v that_o the_o say_v john_n late_a king_n of_o england_n have_v make_v to_o the_o pope_n in_o perpetuity_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n for_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o land_n of_o ireland_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a homage_n to_o render_v to_o he_o a_o annual_a rent_n and_o have_v purpose_v to_o make_v process_n against_o the_o king_n for_o to_o recover_v the_o say_v service_n and_o rent_n the_o which_o thing_n be_v show_v to_o the_o prelate_n duke_n earls_z baron_n and_o the_o commons_o to_o have_v their_o advice_n and_o counsel_n thereupon_o and_o to_o demand_v of_o they_o what_o the_o king_n shall_v do_v in_o case_n that_o the_o pope_n shall_v proceed_v or_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o he_o or_o his_o realm_n for_o this_o cause_n which_o prelate_n duke_n earl_n baron_n and_o commons_o have_v take_v full_a deliberation_n thereupon_o answer_v and_o say_v of_o one_o accord_n that_o the_o say_a king_n john_n nor_o no_o other_o may_v put_v themselves_o nor_o his_o realm_n nor_o his_o people_z in_o such_o subjection_n without_o their_o assent_n and_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o many_o evidence_n that_o if_o it_o be_v do_v it_o be_v do_v without_o their_o assent_n and_o against_o his_o oath_n in_o his_o coronation_n and_o moreover_o that_o the_o duke_n earls_z baron_n great_a man_n and_o commons_o accord_v and_o grant_v that_o in_o case_n the_o pope_n will_v endeavour_v or_o attempt_v any_o thing_n by_o process_n or_o any_o other_o act_n to_o constrain_v the_o king_n or_o his_o subject_n to_o perform_v what_o be_v say_v he_o will_v claim_v in_o this_o behalf_n that_o they_o will_v resist_v and_o oppose_v he_o with_o all_o their_o may_v and_o before_o this_o in_o the_o great_a 13._o council_n of_o lion_n the_o proxy_n and_o procurator_n of_o the_o church_n and_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n complain_v and_o protest_v against_o this_o grant_n of_o king_n john_n as_o a_o mere_a nullity_n because_o it_o be_v make_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o lord_n which_o neither_o do_v do_v nor_o ever_o after_o will_v consent_v thereto_o as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o prove_v this_o be_v the_o common_a receive_v opinion_n of_o all_o civilian_n and_o statist_n that_o no_o king_n or_o emperor_n can_v alien_a or_o engage_v all_o or_o any_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o another_o without_o his_o subject_n general_a consent_n and_o that_o such_o a_o alienation_n or_o mortgage_n be_v mere_o void_a in_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n as_o albert._n gent._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n l._n 3._o r._n 15._o and_o hugo_n grotius_n prove_v at_o large_a de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n
&_o pacis_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 6._o 7._o &_o lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o sect_n 10._o where_o he_o affirm_v that_o a_o king_n who_o alien_n and_o will_v actual_o deliver_v up_o possession_n of_o all_o or_o any_o part_n of_o his_o realm_n to_o another_o foreign_a power_n without_o the_o people_n consent_n may_v lawful_o be_v resist_v with_o force_n of_o arm_n by_o his_o subject_n conclude_v with_o this_o sentence_n out_o of_o 9_o seneca_n with_o which_o i_o shall_v close_v up_o this_o discourse_n et_fw-la si_fw-la parendum_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la patri_fw-la natural_a or_o political_a in_o eo_fw-la non_fw-fr parendum_fw-la quo_fw-la efficitur_fw-la ne_fw-fr pater_fw-la sit_fw-la this_o point_n i_o have_v thus_o copious_o debate_v not_o out_o of_o any_o the_o least_o intention_n to_o derogate_v from_o his_o majesty_n just_a supremacy_n and_o prerogative_n royal_a which_o i_o have_v oft_o solemn_o swear_v to_o maintain_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o my_o power_n and_o shall_v god_n will_v perform_v but_o out_o of_o a_o serious_a desire_n to_o rectify_v the_o general_a mistake_n of_o man_n touch_v a_o pretend_a prerogative_n which_o their_o fantasy_n only_a not_o the_o law_n have_v undue_o attribute_v unto_o king_n and_o to_o vindicate_v the_o just_a liberty_n privilege_n and_o prerogative_n of_o parliament_n so_o much_o decry_v declaim_v against_o of_o late_a by_o a_o company_n of_o ignorant_a papist_n malignant_n royalist_n who_o know_v not_o what_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o parliament_n be_v according_a to_o the_o protestation_n the_o clear_n of_o which_o point_v in_o my_o weak_a apprehension_n be_v the_o only_a high_a and_o ready_a way_n to_o compose_v our_o present_a difference_n to_o settle_v all_o our_o distraction_n which_o the_o ignorance_n the_o mistake_v of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n just_a prerogative_n and_o power_n next_o to_o the_o treacherous_a malice_n of_o papist_n have_v principal_o raise_v among_o we_o almost_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o my_o part_n i_o profess_v sincere_o i_o love_v and_o honour_v both_o king_n and_o parliament_n alike_o and_o in_o the_o controversy_n now_o between_o they_o concern_v their_o jurisdiction_n stand_v as_o a_o man_n indifferent_a to_o do_v right_a to_o both_o without_o prejudice_n to_o either_o and_o the_o king_n be_v the_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o elevate_n of_o its_o now_o disdain_a power_n to_o its_o due_a altitude_n can_v be_v no_o depression_n but_o advancement_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n which_o shine_v most_o perspicuous_o in_o parliament_n while_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v unite_v and_o be_v most_o eclipse_v only_o when_o they_o be_v divide_v as_o the_o precedent_n in_o all_o age_n manifest_v and_o this_o i_o dare_v confident_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n as_o those_o who_o advance_v it_o beyond_o due_a bound_n do_v necessary_o draw_v it_o into_o dispute_n in_o which_o it_o common_o come_v off_o with_o loss_n and_o diminution_n in_o the_o end_n as_o in_o the_o late_a case_n of_o loan_n ship-money_n and_o the_o like_a it_o be_v a_o notable_a true_a speech_n of_o our_o king_n 10._o henry_n the_o 8._o in_o the_o 34._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o george_n ferrer_n a_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n arrest_v contrary_a to_o their_o privilege_n of_o which_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v use_v these_o word_n among_o other_o to_o the_o speaker_n and_o house_n of_o commons_o we_o be_v inform_v by_o our_o judge_n that_o we_o at_o no_o time_n stand_v so_o high_o in_o our_o estate_n royal_a as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o we_o as_o head_n and_o you_o as_o member_n be_v knit_v together_o into_o one_o body_n politic_a so_o as_o whatsoever_o offence_n and_o injury_n during_o that_o time_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o house_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v as_o do_v against_o our_o person_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n of_o parliament_n which_o prerogative_n of_o the_o court_n be_v so_o great_a as_o all_o act_n and_o process_n come_v our_o of_o inferior_a court_n must_v for_o the_o time_n cease_v and_o give_v place_n to_o the_o high_a which_o be_v so_o my_o vindication_n of_o the_o parliament_n sovereign_a power_n and_o right_n can_v be_v no_o impeachment_n nor_o diminution_n of_o the_o king_n just_a authority_n though_o many_o sycophant_n and_o malignant_n false_o repute_v it_o so_o if_o any_o here_o object_n object_n against_o the_o premise_n 1._o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o 107._o bracton_n 17._o fleta_n and_o our_o a._n law_n book_n resolve_v that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o peer_n in_o his_o kingdom_n for_o so_o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o empire_n since_o peer_n or_o equal_v have_v no_o command_n over_o one_o another_o much_o more_o than_o ought_v he_o not_o to_o have_v a_o superior_a or_o mighty_a for_o so_o he_o shall_v be_v inferior_a to_o those_o who_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o and_o inferior_n can_v be_v equal_a to_o superior_n the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v under_o man_n but_o under_o god_n and_o the_o law_n if_o then_o justice_n be_v demand_v of_o he_o by_o way_n of_o petition_n because_o no_o wâ—it_n run_v against_o he_o though_o b._n ancient_o some_o writ_n do_v if_o he_o do_v not_o justice_n this_o punishment_n may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o he_o that_o he_o may_v expect_v god_n will_v revenge_v it_o nemo_fw-la quidem_fw-la de_fw-la factis_fw-la suis_fw-la praesumat_fw-la disputare_fw-la multo_fw-la fortius_fw-la contra_fw-la factum_fw-la suum_fw-la venire_fw-la etc._n etc._n therefore_o the_o king_n be_v above_o the_o parliament_n and_o whole_a kingdom_n not_o they_o above_o he_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o the_o meaning_n of_o all_o these_o book_n be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v above_o every_o one_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o have_v no_o peer_n nor_o superior_a if_o they_o be_v take_v particular_o and_o distributive_o as_o single_a man_n as_o the_o word_n parem_n superiorem_fw-la in_o the_o singular_a number_n and_o the_o like_a explain_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o book_n to_o be_v but_o if_o we_o take_v they_o collective_o in_o parliament_n as_o they_o be_v one_o body_n and_o represent_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n then_o these_o very_a author_n resolve_n in_o their_o forequoted_a word_n that_o they_o 17._o be_v above_o the_o king_n and_o may_v yea_o aught_o to_o restrain_v and_o question_v his_o action_n his_o malâ—-administrations_a if_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n second_o bracton_n explain_v himself_o how_o he_o be_v high_a and_o without_o a_o peer_n to_o wit_n in_o a._n distribute_v justice_n that_o be_v he_o be_v the_o high_a justiciar_n in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o as_o low_o as_o any_o in_o receive_v justice._n three_o even_o in_o parliament_n itself_o the_o king_n be_v the_o supreme_a member_n and_o in_o that_o regard_n the_o parliament_n in_o most_o public_a act_n in_o all_o their_o petition_n or_o address_n usual_a style_v he_o france_n their_o sovereign_a lord_n beside_o the_o parliament_n itself_o be_v ever_o 8._o summon_v dissolve_v by_o his_o writ_n in_o his_o name_n by_o his_o authority_n and_o in_o pass_v all_o act_n and_o bill_n of_o grace_n or_o such_o as_o be_v not_o simple_o necessary_a for_o the_o public_a safety_n and_o utility_n of_o his_o people_n he_o have_v a_o absolute_a negative_a voice_n and_o his_o royal_a assent_n be_v in_o some_o sense_n simple_o necessary_a for_o the_o pass_n of_o all_o ordinary_a last_a bind_a law_n in_o which_o respect_n he_o be_v and_o may_v be_v true_o say_v in_o some_o sense_n to_o be_v above_o the_o parliament_n itself_o and_o the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n but_o yet_o in_o the_o forename_a regard_n the_o parliament_n real_o be_v and_o may_v be_v just_o aver_v to_o be_v paramount_n he_o and_o the_o supreme_a sovereign_a power_n though_o not_o governor_n four_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n relate_v only_o and_o at_o least_o principal_o to_o the_o pope_n foreign_a prince_n authority_n former_o usurp_v in_o this_o realm_n as_o the_o title_n word_n scope_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o and_o the_o very_a next_o word_n in_o the_o oath_n itself_o undeniable_o manifest_a and_o that_o no_o foreign_a power_n person_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n pre-eminence_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a within_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v utter_o renounce_v and_o forsake_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o it_o refer_v not_o at_o all_o to_o parliament_n or_o their_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n pre-eminence_n or_o authority_n not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o think_v of_o by_o the_o prescriber_n of_o this_o oath_n which_o have_v its_o creation_n and_o authority_n from_o
with_o a_o popish_a blind_a obedience_n to_o all_o royal_a command_n though_o never_o so_o illegal_a out_o of_o a_o implicit_a faith_n that_o what_o ever_o the_o king_n command_v though_o against_o the_o express_a law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o realm_n and_o resolution_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v obey_v 〈…〉_z as_o some_o new_a â—_z teach_v have_v induce_v not_o only_o many_o poor_a ignorant_a english_a and_o welsh_a silly_a soul_n but_o likewise_o sundry_a noble_n and_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n very_o unworthy_o to_o engage_v themselves_o in_o a_o most_o unnatural_a destructive_a war_n against_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o their_o 614._o dear_a native_a country_n to_o their_o eternal_a infamy_n and_o which_o be_v almost_o a_o miracle_n to_o consider_v to_o join_v with_o the_o jesuitical_a popish_a party_n now_o in_o arm_n both_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o some_o say_v under_o the_o pope_n own_o standard_n not_o only_o to_o subvert_v their_o own_o law_n and_o liberty_n but_o the_o very_a protestant_a religion_n here_o estabished_a which_o they_o profess_v they_o fight_v for_o in_o this_o deplorable_a war_n many_o thousand_o have_v be_v already_o destroy_v and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n almost_o make_v a_o desolate_a wilderness_n or_o like_v to_o be_v so_o ere_o this_o spring_n pass_v over_o and_o all_o only_a for_o want_v of_o knowledge_n in_o the_o premise_n which_o will_v have_v prevent_v all_o those_o misery_n and_o distraction_n under_o which_o we_o now_o languish_v almost_o to_o desperation_n and_o death_n itself_o to_o dissipate_v these_o black_a cloud_n of_o egyptian_a darkness_n spread_v over_o all_o the_o land_n distil_v down_o upon_o it_o in_o shower_n of_o blood_n instead_o of_o april_n drop_v of_o rain_n and_o i_o pray_v god_n they_o make_v not_o all_o our_o may-flower_n of_o a_o sanguine_a dye_n i_o have_v after_o a_o long_a sad_a contemplation_n of_o my_o dear_a country_n bloody_a tragedy_n at_o the_o special_a request_n of_o some_o member_n of_o parliament_n according_a to_o my_o weak_a ability_n and_o few_o hour_n vacancy_n from_o other_o distract_n employment_n hasty_o compile_v this_o undigested_a ensue_a fragment_n with_o the_o precede_a branch_n thereof_o and_o by_o their_o authority_n publish_v that_o in_o dismember_a part_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o difficulty_n to_o the_o printer_n &_o urgency_n of_o present_a public_a affair_n now_o in_o agitation_n i_o be_v disable_v to_o put_v forth_o together_o with_o the_o remain_a member_n in_o one_o entire_a body_n as_o i_o desire_v be_v please_v therefore_o kind_o to_o accept_v that_o in_o fraction_n for_o the_o present_a which_o time_n only_o must_v and_o god-willing_o speedy_o shall_v complete_a which_o by_o god_n blessing_n on_o it_o may_v prove_v a_o likely_a mean_n to_o compromise_v our_o present_a difference_n and_o re-establish_a our_o much-desired_n peace_n together_o with_o our_o religion_n law_n liberty_n in_o their_o native_a purity_n and_o glory_n the_o very_a crown_n and_o garland_n of_o our_o peace_n peace_n accompany_v with_o slavery_n and_o popery_n both_o which_o now_o menace_v we_o be_v worse_o than_o the_o worst_a of_o war_n and_o a_o honourable_a death_n in_o the_o field_n fight_v against_o they_o better_o by_o far_o then_o a_o disconsolate_a sordid_a slavish_a life_n or_o a_o wound_a oppress_a conscience_n though_o in_o a_o royal_a palace_n under_o they_o from_o such_o a_o disadvantageous_a enslave_v ensnare_a unwelcome_a peace_n good_a lord_n deliver_v us._n all_o i_o shall_v add_v be_v but_o this_o request_n a_o charitable_a construction_n of_o this_o mean_a service_n for_o my_o country_n liberty_n tranquillity_n felicity_n and_o if_o thou_o or_o the_o republic_n reap_v any_o benefit_n thereby_o let_v god_n only_o enjoy_v thy_o praise_n the_o author_n thy_o prayer_n and_o because_o i_o have_v walk_v in_o a_o untrodden_a path_n in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o this_o discourse_n si_fw-mi quid_fw-la novisti_fw-la rectius_fw-la istis_fw-la candidus_n imperti_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la his_fw-la uteremecum_fw-la the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n have_v answer_v in_o the_o former_a part_n the_o grand_a objection_n 2._o against_o the_o parliament_n sovereign_a power_n i_o shall_v in_o this_o proceed_v to_o the_o particular_a crime_n now_o object_v against_o it_o the_o second_o grand_a complaint_n of_o his_o parliament_n majesty_n and_o other_o against_o the_o parliament_n be_v that_o both_o house_n by_o a_o mere_a ordinance_n not_o only_o without_o but_o against_o the_o king_n assent_n have_v unjust_o usurp_v the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n a_o chief_a flower_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o in_o pursuit_n thereof_o not_o only_o appoint_v lieutenant_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o muster_v the_o train_v band_n in_o each_o county_n but_o likewise_o seize_v the_o port_n fort_n navy_n and_o ammunition_n of_o the_o king_n together_o with_o his_o revenue_n to_o regain_v all_o which_o his_o majesty_n have_v be_v necessitate_v to_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o proceed_v against_o they_o in_o a_o martial_a way_n this_o unhappy_a difference_n about_o the_o militia_n answ._n be_v next_o to_o the_o introduction_n of_o popery_n the_o spring_n from_o whence_o our_o uncivil_a war_n have_v issue_v and_o the_o full_a discussion_n thereof_o the_o most_o probable_a mean_n to_o put_v a_o speedy_a period_n to_o they_o i_o shall_v with_o as_o â—uch_v impartiality_n and_o perspicuity_n as_o i_o may_v like_o a_o faithful_a advocate_n to_o my_o country_n and_o cordial_a indifferent_a wellwisher_a both_o to_o king_n and_o parliament_n true_o state_n and_o debate_v this_o controversy_n begin_v with_o the_o occasion_n which_o first_o sâ—t_v it_o on_o foot_n in_o the_o late_a happy_o compose_v war_n between_o england_n and_o scotland_n occasion_v by_o the_o prelate_n divers_a county_n of_o england_n be_v much_o oppress_v by_o their_o lieutenant_n with_o illegal_a levy_n of_o soldier_n coat_n and_o conduct_v money_n take_v away_o the_o train_v band_n arm_n against_o their_o consent_n and_o the_o like_a for_o which_o many_o complaint_n be_v put_v up_o against_o they_o to_o this_o parliament_n many_o of_o they_o vote_v delinquent_n unfit_a for_o such_o a_o trust_n and_o all_o their_o commission_n resolve_v to_o be_v against_o law_n so_o that_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o realm_n lie_v quite_o unsettle_a 1642._o not_o long_o after_o our_o northern_a army_n against_o he_o scot_n the_o pacification_n be_v conclude_v be_v by_o some_o ill_a instrument_n labour_v to_o march_v up_o to_o london_n to_o over-awe_n or_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n and_o quash_n the_o bill_n against_o the_o bishop_n sit_v in_o the_o house_n which_o plot_n be_v discover_v and_o the_o chief_a actor_n in_o it_o fly_a over-sea_n ere_o it_o take_v effect_v make_v the_o parliament_n jealous_a and_o fearful_a of_o great_a danger_n if_o the_o command_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o kingdom_n then_o vacant_a shall_v be_v continue_v in_o ill-affected_a or_o untrusty_a officer_n hand_n which_o distrust_n and_o fear_n of_o they_o be_v much_o augment_v by_o the_o sudden_a general_a rebellion_n of_o the_o papist_n in_o ireland_n who_o order_n pretend_v his_o majesty_n and_o the_o queen_n commission_n for_o their_o warrant_n by_o his_o majesty_n unexpected_a accusation_n of_o and_o personal_a come_n with_o a_o extraordinary_a guard_n into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o demand_v the_o five_o member_n of_o it_o who_o he_o charge_v with_o high_a treason_n by_o his_o entertain_v of_o divers_a captain_n as_o a_o supernumerary_a guard_n at_o whitehall_n and_o deny_v a_o guard_n to_o the_o house_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n attempt_v to_o seize_v upon_o hull_n and_o the_o magazine_n there_o by_o command_n by_o the_o lord_n digby_n advise_v to_o the_o king_n to_o retire_v from_o the_o parliament_n to_o some_o place_n of_o strength_n by_o the_o report_n of_o foreign_a force_n prepare_v for_o england_n through_o the_o solicitation_n of_o those_o fugitive_n who_o have_v a_o finger_n in_o the_o former_a plot_n and_o by_o the_o queen_n departure_n into_o the_o netherlands_o to_o raise_v a_o party_n there_o hereupon_o the_o parliament_n for_o their_o own_o and_o the_o kingdom_n better_a security_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o so_o many_o fear_n and_o danger_n threaten_v to_o they_o importune_v his_o majesty_n to_o settle_v the_o then_o unsettle_a militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o a_o bill_n for_o a_o convenient_a time_n and_o see_v the_o king_n himself_o can_v not_o personal_o execute_v this_o great_a trust_n but_o by_o under-officer_n by_o the_o same_o bill_n to_o intrust_v such_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o sincerity_n nominate_v by_o both_o house_n and_o approve_v by_o the_o king_n as_o both_o his_o majesty_n parliament_n and_o kingdom_n may_v secure_o confide_v in_o to_o exercise_v the_o militia_n and_o keep_v the_o fort_n magazine_n and_o ammunition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n under_o he_o only_o as_o
by_o the_o freeholders_n and_o put_v in_o their_o room_n divers_a of_o his_o own_o minion_n subvert_v the_o law_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n and_o honour_n 636._o in_o the_o year_n 1261._o the_o baron_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n make_v at_o oxford_n in_o the_o 45_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o admit_v and_o make_v sheriff_n of_o divers_a county_n in_o england_n and_o name_v they_o guardian_n and_o keeper_n of_o those_o county_n and_o discharge_v they_o who_o the_o king_n have_v before_o admit_v after_o which_o great_a tumult_n and_o sedition_n arise_v throughout_o the_o county_n of_o england_n about_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o ibid._n king_n make_v new_a sheriff_n in_o every_o county_n and_o remove_v with_o regal_a indignation_n those_o to_o who_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o county_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o baron_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o land_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o county_n animate_v with_o the_o assistance_n and_o aid_v with_o the_o counsel_n of_o some_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o who_o they_o be_v instruct_v with_o great_a sagacity_n novos_fw-la râ—pulere_fw-la viriliter_fw-la vicecomites_fw-la manful_o repulse_v the_o new_a sheriff_n neither_o will_v they_o answer_v regard_n or_o obey_v they_o in_o any_o thing_n whereat_o the_o king_n be_v grievous_o trouble_v in_o mind_n to_o gain_v the_o people_n devotion_n &_o fidelity_n direct_v his_o letter_n to_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o several_a county_n of_o england_n move_v to_o piety_n &_o tend_v to_o regain_v the_o subject_n love_v whereupon_o great_a discord_n increase_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o baron_n who_o come_v to_o london_n with_o great_a force_n the_o king_n find_v himself_o too_o weak_a end_v the_o matter_n for_o the_o present_a with_o a_o feign_a accommodation_n which_o soon_o after_o be_v infringe_v by_o he_o and_o so_o conquievit_fw-la tandem_fw-la per_fw-la internuncios_fw-la ipsa_fw-la perturbatio_fw-la sub_fw-la spe_fw-la pacis_fw-la reformandae_fw-la sine_fw-la strepitâ—â—_n guerrae_fw-la quorundum_fw-la procerum_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la electorum_fw-la considerationibus_fw-la parte_fw-la utraque_fw-la concorditer_fw-la inclinata_fw-la sicque_fw-la baronum_fw-la omnis_fw-la labour_n atque_fw-la omne_fw-la studium_fw-la praecogitatum_fw-la diu_fw-la quorundam_fw-la ut_fw-la putabatur_fw-la astutia_fw-la intermixta_fw-la cassatum_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la tempus_fw-la &_o emarcuit_fw-la quia_fw-la semper_fw-la nocuit_fw-la differre_fw-la paratis_fw-la write_v matthew_n westminster_n notwithstanding_o these_o contest_v the_o people_n still_o enjoy_v the_o right_n of_o electin_n sheriff_n which_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n in_o the_o 28._o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o c._n 8._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o people_n not_o by_o way_n of_o grace_n but_o of_o right_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v election_n of_o their_o sheriff_n in_o every_o shire_n where_o the_o shrevalty_n be_v not_o of_o fee_n if_o they_o list_v and_o chap._n 13._o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v the_o election_n of_o the_o sheriff_n to_o the_o commons_z of_o the_o shire_n the_o king_n will_v that_o they_o shall_v choose_v such_o sheriff_n that_o shall_v not_o charge_v they_o etc._n etc._n and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la f._n 174_o 175._o 558_o 559._o 566._o prove_n at_o large_a the_o right_a of_o elect_a sheriff_n to_o be_v ancient_o of_o late_a and_o at_o this_o day_n in_o many_o place_n in_o the_o freeholders_n and_o people_n as_o in_o london_n york_n bristol_n gloucester_n norwich_n in_o all_o great_a city_n which_o be_v county_n and_o in_o middlesex_n see_v then_o the_o parliament_n and_o freeholders_n in_o ancient_a time_n have_v a_o just_a right_a to_o elect_v their_o general_n captain_n sheriff_n who_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o county_n in_o their_o hand_n next_o under_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o there_o be_v no_o negative_a law_n in_o be_v that_o i_o can_v find_v to_o exclude_v they_o from_o this_o power_n i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o their_o settle_v the_o militia_n by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n and_o elect_v of_o commander_n lieutenant_n captain_n in_o each_o county_n to_o execute_v it_o and_o defend_v the_o county_n from_o plunder_v and_o destruction_n without_o his_o majesty_n consent_n especial_o after_o his_o refusal_n to_o settle_v it_o by_o a_o act_n can_v be_v no_o encroachment_n at_o all_o upon_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a but_o only_o a_o revive_n and_o exercise_v of_o the_o old_a undoubted_a rightful_a power_n enjoy_v by_o their_o predecessor_n now_o necessary_a to_o be_v resume_v by_o they_o in_o these_o time_n of_o fear_n and_o danger_n for_o the_o kingdom_n safety_n five_o the_o mayor_n bailiff_n sheriff_n chief_a officer_n of_o city_n and_o town_n corporate_a throughoutâ—_n the_o realm_n who_o under_o the_o king_n have_v the_o principal_a command_n of_o those_o city_n town_n port_n and_o in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o train_v band_n within_o they_o be_v always_o choose_v by_o the_o corporation_n and_o freeman_n not_o the_o king_n without_o any_o derogation_n to_o or_o usurpation_n on_o his_o prerogative_n why_o then_o may_v not_o those_o corporation_n yea_o each_o county_n too_o by_o the_o like_a reason_n and_o the_o parliament_n which_o represent_v they_o and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n without_o any_o prejudice_n or_o dishonour_n to_o his_o majesty_n authority_n by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n dispose_v of_o the_o militia_n and_o these_o military_a officer_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o those_o corporation_n and_o the_o realm_n too_o now_o in_o time_n of_o such_o apparent_a danger_n six_o all_o 538._o military_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n heretofore_o have_v usual_o even_o of_o right_n for_o their_o original_n determine_v counsel_v ann_n dispose_v part_n 〈◊〉_d order_v by_o the_o parliament_n the_o executive_a or_o ministerial_a part_n only_o by_o the_o king_n and_o so_o have_v be_v the_o use_n in_o most_o other_o kingdom_n to_o instance_n in_o particular_n first_o the_o denounce_v of_o war_n against_o foreign_a enemy_n have_v be_v usual_o conclude_v and_o resolve_v on_o by_o the_o parliament_n before_o it_o be_v proclaim_v by_o the_o king_n as_o our_o record_n of_o parliament_n and_o history_n of_o war_n in_o the_o holy-land_n frâ—â—ce_n scotland_n ireland_n abundant_o evidence_n 5._o king_n henry_n the_o five_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o prelate_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o at_o their_o encitement_n twice_o denounce_v and_o undertake_v his_o victorious_a war_n against_o france_n to_o which_o crown_n he_o then_o lay_v claim_v for_o which_o end_n they_o grant_v he_o subsidy_n king_n fabian_n edward_n the_o 1._o in_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n call_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n de_fw-fr concilio_n praelatorum_fw-la &_o procerum_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o prelate_n lord_n and_o parliament_n denounce_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o recover_v his_o right_n and_o land_n there_o seize_v which_o to_o effect_v both_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n grant_v he_o large_a subsidy_n in_o the_o 223._o five_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o the_o war_n against_o scotland_n be_v conclude_v and_o resolve_v on_o in_o and_o by_o the_o parliament_n all_o the_o noble_n and_o commons_o of_o england_n tell_v the_o king_n they_o will_v glad_o and_o willing_o assist_v and_o go_v with_o he_o in_o that_o expedition_n which_o they_o vigorous_o prosecute_v before_o this_o anno_fw-la 1227._o a_o peace_n as_o well_o as_o war_n be_v conecâ—uded_v with_o the_o scot_n in_o and_o by_o a_o parliament_n at_o northampton_n 561._o anno_fw-la 1242._o king_n henry_n the_o three_o summon_v a_o parliament_n and_o demand_v aid_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o recover_v his_o right_n there_o they_o give_v he_o a_o resolute_a answer_n that_o they_o will_v grant_v he_o no_o aid_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v no_o war_n with_o france_n till_o the_o truce_n be_v expire_v which_o matthew_n paris_n thus_o further_o express_v the_o noble_n answer_v he_o with_o great_a bitterness_n of_o heart_n that_o he_o have_v conceive_v this_o war_n and_o unyage_n into_o france_n without_o their_o advice_n et_fw-la talia_fw-la effrons_fw-la impudenter_fw-la postularat_fw-la exagitans_fw-la &_o depauperan_n fideles_fw-la suos_fw-la tam_fw-la frequent_a traâ—ens_fw-la exactiones_fw-la in_o consequentiam_fw-la quasi_fw-la a_o seruis_fw-la ultimae_fw-la conditionis_fw-la &_o tantam_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la toties_fw-la extorsit_fw-la inutiliter_fw-la dispensandam_fw-la contradixerunt_fw-la igitur_fw-la regi_fw-la in_o faciem_fw-la nolentes_fw-la amplius_fw-la sic_fw-la pecunia_fw-la sua_fw-la frustratorie_n spoliari_fw-la the_o king_n hereupon_o put_v they_o off_o till_o the_o next_o day_n romanorum_fw-la usus_fw-la vertutis_fw-la fallaciis_fw-la and_o then_o they_o shall_v hear_v his_o
concur_v with_o it_o josh._n 22._o 11_o 12_o etc._n etc._n judg._n 20._o 1._o to_o 48._o compare_v with_o prov._n 20._o 18._o c._n 24._o 6._o and_o judg._n 11._o second_o all_o preparation_n belong_v to_o war_n by_o land_n or_o sea_n have_v in_o the_o gross_a and_o general_a be_v usual_o order_v limit_a and_o settle_v by_o the_o parliament_n as_o namely_o first_o what_o proportion_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n shall_v be_v raise_v for_o the_o manage_n of_o the_o war_n in_o what_o manner_n and_o time_n it_o shall_v be_v levy_v to_o what_o hand_n it_o shall_v be_v pay_v and_o how_o disburse_v which_o appear_v by_o all_o the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n ten_o tax_n tonnage_n and_o poundage_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o all_o our_o king_n second_o how_o every_o man_n shall_v be_v mustered_n array_v arm_v according_a to_o his_o estate_n 9_o as_o be_v clear_a by_o all_o our_o statute_n of_o armour_n muster_n captain_n ship_n horse_n war_n reduce_v under_o head_n by_o stat._n rastall_a where_o you_o may_v peruse_v they_o by_o justice_n crookes_n and_o hutton_n argument_n against_o ship-money_n sir_n edward_n cook_n institutes_n on_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la f._n 528_o 529._o the_o parliament_n two_o late_a declaration_n against_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n 13._o e._n 1._o c._n 6._o three_o how_o far_o every_o man_n shall_v march_v when_o he_o be_v array_v 18._o when_o he_o shall_v go_v out_o of_o his_o own_o county_n with_o his_o arm_n when_o not_o who_o shall_v serve_v by_o sea_n who_o by_o land_n how_o long_o they_o shall_v continue_v in_o the_o war_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v at_o their_o own_o when_o at_o the_o kingdom_n when_o at_o the_o king_n cost_n or_o wage_n and_o for_o how_o long_a time_n as_o the_o marginal_a statute_n and_o next_o forecited_a law_n authority_n manifest_v four_o when_o where_o and_o by_o who_o 14._o livery_n hat_n coat_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o war_n when_o not_o and_o what_o 1._o protection_n or_o privilege_n those_o who_o go_v to_o war_n or_o continue_v in_o they_o shall_v have_v allow_v they_o five_o what_o 3._o share_n or_o proportion_n of_o prisoner_n prize_n booty_n captain_n and_o soldier_n shall_v be_v allow_v in_o the_o war_n and_o at_o what_o 10._o port_n and_o rate_n they_o shall_v be_v ship_v over_o sea_n six_o 4._o how_o and_o by_o who_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v guard_v and_o what_o jurisdiction_n authority_n and_o share_v of_o prize_n the_o admiral_n of_o england_n shall_v have_v when_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v open_a when_o shut_v to_o enemy_n and_o stranger_n what_o punishment_n inflict_v for_o mariner_n abuse_n on_o the_o sea_n and_o what_o redress_n for_o the_o subject_n there_o rob_v by_o enemy_n or_o other_o seven_o what_o 4._o castle_n fort_n bulwark_n shall_v be_v build_v or_o repair_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o what_o place_n and_o by_o who_o charge_n eight_o what_o â—â—_o punishment_n shall_v be_v inflict_v upon_o captain_n who_o abuse_v their_o trust_n detain_v the_o soldier_n wage_n and_o on_o soldier_n who_o sell_v their_o arm_n or_o desert_n their_o colour_n without_o special_a licence_n nine_o what_o 3._o provision_n there_o shall_v be_v make_v for_o and_o maintenance_n allow_v to_o soldier_n hurt_n or_o maim_v in_o the_o war_n by_o land_n and_o for_o mariner_n by_o sea_n ten_o that_o 6._o no_o aid_n armour_n horse_n victual_n shall_v be_v convey_v to_o the_o enemy_n by_o way_n of_o merchandise_n or_o otherwise_o during_o the_o war_n that_o all_o scot_n and_o other_o enemy_n shall_v be_v banish_v the_o kingdom_n and_o their_o good_n seize_v while_n the_o war_n continue_v between_o england_n and_o they_o eleven_o how_o 3._o frontier_n castle_n and_o town_n towards_o waâ—es_n and_o other_o place_n of_o hostility_n shall_v be_v well_o man_v and_o guard_v and_o no_o welshman_n irish_a scot_n or_o alien_a enemy_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o stay_v in_o england_n to_o give_v intelligence_n or_o suffer_v to_o dwell_v or_o purchase_v house_n or_o land_n within_o those_o town_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v all_o be_v disarm_v twelve_o after_o what_o 7._o manner_n purveyance_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o captain_n of_o castle_n and_o how_o they_o shall_v take_v up_o victual_n in_o one_o word_n war_n have_v be_v end_v league_n truce_n make_v confirm_v and_o punishment_n for_o breach_n of_o they_o provision_n for_o preservation_n of_o they_o enact_v by_o the_o parliament_n 4_o as_o infinite_a precedent_n in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n and_o 1._o print_a act_n demonstrate_v so_o that_o our_o parliament_n in_o all_o 8_o former_a age_n even_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o our_o most_o martial_a king_n have_v have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o order_v settle_v determine_v both_o the_o beginning_n progress_n and_o conclusion_n of_o our_o war_n and_o the_o chief_a order_n of_o *_o all_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o manage_n of_o they_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n be_v indeed_o the_o great_a counsel_n of_o war_n elect_v by_o the_o kingdom_n to_o direct_v our_o king_n who_o be_v and_o be_v in_o truth_n but_o the_o kingdom_n chief_a lord_n general_n as_o the_o honor._n roman_z emperor_n and_o all_o king_n of_o old_a be_v their_o senate_n state_n and_o people_n general_n to_o manage_v their_o war_n and_o fight_v their_o battle_n the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o make_v and_o direct_v war_n or_o peace_n be_v not_o in_o the_o emperor_n or_o king_n themselves_o but_o in_o their_o senate_n state_n and_o parliament_n as_o 22._o bodin_n prove_v at_o large_a and_o be_v but_o the_o kingdom_n general_n 10_o who_o must_v support_v and_o maintain_v the_o war_n there_o be_v as_o great_a reason_n that_o they_o shall_v direct_v and_o over-rule_v king_n in_o the_o order_v of_o their_o war_n and_o militia_n when_o they_o see_v cause_n as_o that_o they_o shall_v direct_v and_o rule_v their_o lord_n general_n now_o or_o the_o king_n his_o general_n in_o both_o his_o army_n during_o the_o 1120._o minority_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o and_o edward_z the_o six_o the_o parliament_n make_v the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n regent_n of_o france_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o somerset_n lord_n protector_n of_o england_n commit_v the_o trust_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o war_n to_o they_o and_o ay_o 39_o h._n 6._o the_o parliament_n make_v 6._o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n lord_n protector_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o give_v he_o like_o power_n when_o the_o king_n be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o in_o our_o present_a time_n the_o king_n himself_o this_o very_a parliament_n voluntary_o commit_v the_o whole_a care_n and_o manage_n of_o the_o war_n in_o ireland_n and_o the_o militia_n there_o to_o this_o present_a parliament_n who_o appoint_v both_o the_o commander_n and_o all_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o force_n send_v hence_o into_o ireland_n and_o that_o without_o any_o injury_n or_o eclipse_v to_o his_o majesty_n royal_a prerogative_n if_o then_o the_o subject_n and_o parliament_n in_o 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for_o settle_v the_o militia_n in_o safe_a under_o hand_n in_o such_o person_n as_o both_o side_n may_v well_o confide_v in_o shall_v now_o be_v reject_v be_v for_o the_o king_n kingdom_n and_o parliament_n peace_n and_o security_n much_o less_o why_o a_o bloody_a intestine_a war_n shall_v be_v raise_v or_o continue_v upon_o such_o a_o unconsiderable_a point_n on_o his_o majesty_n part_n who_o see_v he_o can_v manage_v the_o militia_n in_o proper_a person_n in_o all_o county_n but_o only_o by_o substitute_n have_v far_o more_o cause_n to_o accept_v of_o such_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o quality_n as_o his_o parliament_n shall_v nominate_v in_o who_o himself_o and_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o these_o time_n of_o war_n and_o danger_n may_v repose_v confidence_n to_o execute_v this_o trust_n than_o any_o who_o his_o own_o judgement_n alone_o or_o
of_o the_o kingdom_n when_o it_o be_v treason_n be_v not_o a_o bare_a traitor_n against_o the_o king_n person_n or_o crown_n only_o but_o against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n too_o like_o those_o traitor_n mention_v in_o the_o several_a statute_n of_o 11_o r._n 2._o c._n 4._o and_o 21_o r._n 2._o c._n 2._o 4._o he_o shall_v be_v judge_v and_o have_v execution_n as_o a_o traitor_n and_o enemy_n of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o realm_n and_o in_o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o high_a traitor_n to_o the_o realm_n as_o the_o gunpowder_n traitor_n be_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o realm_n in_o they_o be_v the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o parliament_n then_o be_v the_o realm_n representative_o and_o authoritative_o too_o and_o so_o the_o party_n against_o who_o this_o treason_n be_v principal_o to_o be_v commit_v can_v be_v a_o traitor_n to_o itself_o by_o the_o word_n or_o intendment_n of_o any_o expire_a act_n which_o make_v such_o a_o seizure_n or_o detainer_n treason_n and_o therefore_o those_o lawyer_n who_o pronounce_v this_o parliament_n seize_v and_o detain_v of_o the_o port_n fort_n navy_n arm_n or_o ammunition_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o keep_v they_o out_o of_o worse_a hand_n for_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n right_a use_n and_o safety_n to_o be_v high_a treason_n declare_v themselves_o great_a malignant_n than_o artist_n in_o their_o own_o profession_n but_o some_o body_n say_v malignant_n and_o royalist_n must_v be_v trust_v with_o the_o militia_n object_n port_n navy_n arm_n ammunition_n and_o who_o so_o fit_a to_o be_v confide_v in_o as_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o those_o who_o he_o shall_v appoint_v especial_o since_o he_o and_o his_o own_o substitute_n have_v former_o be_v entrust_v with_o they_o by_o the_o kingdom_n and_o we_o have_v now_o so_o many_o deep_a nature_n protestation_n yea_o public_a print_a asseveration_n and_o promise_n from_o his_o majesty_n to_o maintain_v the_o protestant_a religion_n our_o law_n liberty_n property_n parliament_n with_o their_o just_a privilege_n and_o shall_v we_o not_o believe_v and_o trust_v his_o majesty_n after_o so_o many_o royal_a assurance_n second_v with_o many_o act_n of_o grace_n for_o the_o public_a safety_n already_o pass_v by_o he_o in_o this_o parliament_n especial_o the_o act_n against_o shipmoney_n and_o all_o other_o unlawful_a tax_n with_o the_o bill_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o and_o call_v of_o a_o triennial_n parliament_n when_o this_o shall_v be_v determine_v shall_v we_o yet_o be_v diffident_a of_o his_o majesty_n sincerity_n after_o so_o many_o protestation_n promise_n imprecation_n so_o many_o pledge_n of_o his_o gracious_a affection_n to_o his_o people_n and_o some_o public_a acknowledgement_n of_o his_o former_a misgovernment_n and_o invasion_n on_o his_o subject_n liberty_n if_o all_o these_o warrant_n will_v not_o content_v the_o parliament_n and_o persuade_v they_o to_o resign_v up_o all_o the_o premise_n they_o have_v seize_v into_o his_o majesty_n hand_n to_o purchase_v the_o kingdom_n much_o desire_v necessary_a peace_n and_o put_v a_o period_n to_o our_o destructive_a war_n in_o which_o there_o be_v nought_o but_o certain_a ruin_n what_o other_o security_n can_v his_o majesty_n give_v or_o they_o expect_v to_o answer_v answ._n this_o plausible_a allegation_n i_o shall_v without_o prejudice_n to_o other_o man_n judgement_n crave_v liberty_n to_o discharge_v my_o own_o and_o other_o thought_n in_o this_o particular_a in_o which_o if_o i_o chance_v to_o err_v out_o of_o overmuch_a zeal_n to_o my_o country_n safety_n i_o shall_v upon_o the_o first_o discovery_n profess_v a_o recantation_n though_o for_o the_o present_a 2._o maluerim_fw-la veris_fw-la offendere_fw-la quam_fw-la placere_fw-la adulando_fw-la i_o shall_v reduce_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o answer_n to_o these_o two_o head_n first_o that_o as_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n now_o stand_v it_o will_v be_v as_o many_o wise_a man_n conceive_v not_o only_o inconvenient_a but_o dangerous_a to_o resign_v up_o the_o militia_n fort_n port_n navy_n ammunition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o his_o majesty_n sole_a dispose_n power_n and_o those_o hand_n which_o himself_o alone_o shall_v appoint_v and_o confide_v in_o till_o thing_n be_v thorough_o reform_v and_o settle_v both_o here_o and_o in_o ireland_n and_o the_o popish_a prevail_a party_n in_o both_o kingdom_n now_o strong_o up_o in_o arm_n total_o suppress_v and_o secure_v second_o that_o till_o this_o be_v effect_v it_o be_v more_o reasonable_a and_o safe_a both_o for_o king_n and_o kingdom_n that_o these_o shall_v remain_v in_o the_o parliament_n hand_n then_o in_o the_o king_n alone_o for_o the_o first_o there_o be_v these_o three_o general_a reason_n common_o allege_v by_o many_o understand_a man_n equal_o affect_v to_o either_o party_n and_o by_o most_o who_o be_v cordial_o incline_v to_o the_o parliament_n why_o they_o deem_v it_o not_o only_o inconvenient_a but_o perilous_a to_o intrust_v the_o premise_n whole_o with_o the_o king_n and_o those_o of_o his_o appointment_n as_o our_o condition_n now_o stand_v first_o 1642._o a_o more_o than_o probable_a long-since_a resolve_a design_n in_o his_o majesty_n evil_a counsellor_n to_o make_v he_o a_o absolute_a sovereign_a monarch_n and_o his_o subject_n as_o mere_a vassal_n as_o those_o of_o france_n which_o design_n have_v be_v carry_v on_o with_o a_o high_a hand_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n till_o this_o present_a as_o the_o parliament_n in_o 1642._o sundry_a declaration_n prove_v yea_o divers_a etc._n lord_n and_o member_n of_o both_o house_n though_o now_o with_o his_o majesty_n in_o their_o parliamentary_a speech_n have_v open_o profess_v which_o they_o thus_o demonstrate_v first_o by_o his_o majesty_n several_a attempt_n against_o the_o privilege_n power_n and_o very_o be_v of_o parliament_n manifest_v by_o the_o proceed_n against_o sir_n john_n eliot_n mr._n hollice_n mr._n strode_n mr._n long_n and_o other_o after_o the_o parliament_n in_o 3._o caroli_n and_o the_o lord_n say_v mr._n crew_n with_o other_o after_o the_o last_o parliament_n before_o this_o by_o his_o majesty_n sad_a ominous_a break_v off_o in_o discontent_n all_o parliament_n in_o his_o reign_n unparallelled_a in_o any_o age_n or_o kingdom_n till_o this_o present_a which_o though_o perpetuate_v by_o a_o special_a act_n as_o long_o as_o both_o house_n please_v have_v yet_o long_o since_o be_v attempt_v to_o be_v dissolve_v like_o the_o former_a by_o his_o majesty_n accusation_n and_o personal_a come_n into_o the_o commons_o house_n with_o a_o extraordinary_a guard_n of_o arm_a man_n attend_v he_o to_o demand_v five_o principal_a member_n of_o it_o to_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o his_o hand_n as_o traitor_n in_o a_o unpatterned_a manner_n by_o his_o wilful_a departure_n from_o and_o refusal_n to_o return_v unto_o the_o parliament_n though_o oft_o petition_v and_o solicit_v to_o return_v which_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o observe_v and_o complain_v of_o because_o his_o majesty_n if_o not_o his_o royal_a consort_n and_o the_o prince_n too_o be_v constant_o present_a in_o person_n every_o day_n this_o parliament_n for_o sundry_a week_n together_o at_o the_o arraignment_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n for_o high_a treason_n in_o a_o private_a manner_n when_o by_o law_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v personal_o present_a in_o a_o public_a to_o countenance_n and_o encourage_v a_o capital_a oppressor_n and_o traitorous_a delinquent_n against_o all_o his_o three_o kingdom_n contrary_a to_o both_o house_n approbation_n and_o yet_o now_o peremptory_o deny_v to_o be_v present_a with_o or_o near_o his_o parliament_n to_o countenance_n and_o assist_v it_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o kingdom_n against_o such_o traitor_n rebel_n conspirator_n who_o have_v contrive_v and_o attempt_v their_o utter_a desolation_n in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o foreplotted_a design_n by_o his_o command_a divers_a lord_n and_o commons_o to_o desert_n the_o house_n and_o attend_v his_o person_n without_o the_o house_n consent_n detain_v they_o still_o 1642._o when_o the_o house_n have_v send_v for_o they_o and_o protect_v those_o who_o refuse_v to_o return_v against_o the_o common_a justice_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o cast_v divers_a gross_a aspersion_n on_o it_o and_o name_v it_o a_o faction_n of_o malignant_a ambitious_a spirit_n no_o parliament_n at_o all_o etc._n etc._n by_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o delinquent_n malignant_n papist_n forainer_n to_o conquer_v and_o suppress_v the_o parliament_n and_o deprive_v it_o of_o its_o liberty_n by_o proclaim_v divers_a active_a member_n of_o it_o special_o employ_v by_o both_o house_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o several_a county_n traitor_n only_o for_o execute_v the_o house_n command_n without_o any_o indictment_n evidence_n conviction_n against_o all_o law_n justice_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n by_o command_v detain_v the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n the_o speaker_n
of_o divers_a malignant_n about_o the_o king_n who_o will_v challenge_v all_o place_n of_o trust_n from_o his_o majesty_n as_o just_a reward_n for_o their_o faithful_a service_n as_o they_o do_v in_o henry_n the_o 〈◊〉_d this_o reign_n when_o 371._o matthew_n paris_n complain_v and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n with_o he_o in_o this_o manner_n judicia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d injustis_fw-la leges_fw-la exlegibus_fw-la 〈…〉_z etc._n etc._n who_o when_o they_o have_v all_o power_n and_o office_n share_v among_o they_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o meditate_v and_o act_v revenge_n on_o the_o prime_a of_o their_o parliamentary_a opposite_n to_o oppress_v and_o fleece_v the_o subject_n to_o repair_v their_o loss_n their_o expense_n in_o this_o war_n or_o their_o poor_a decay_a fortune_n all_o these_o with_o other_o such_o like_a probable_a subsequent_a consideration_n may_v just_o plead_v the_o inconvenience_n and_o great_a danger_n to_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n to_o make_v a_o absolute_a present_a surrender_n of_o the_o militia_n fort_n navy_n ammunition_n into_o such_o untrusty_a hand_n as_o be_v likely_a to_o turn_v they_o all_o against_o they_o and_o to_o prove_v mischievous_a if_o not_o pernicious_a unto_o both_o for_o the_o premise_a reason_n 1._o pestifera_fw-la vis_fw-la est_fw-la valere_fw-la ad_fw-la nâ—cendum_fw-la especial_o if_o it_o be_v in_o malignant_a hand_n and_o here_o to_o avoid_v all_o misinterpretation_n of_o this_o impartial_a discourse_n i_o serious_o protest_v that_o as_o i_o hearty_o desire_v and_o constant_o endeavour_v a_o speedy_a safe_a cordial_a union_n between_o king_n parliament_z people_n so_o have_v i_o most_o unwilling_o be_v necessitate_v to_o repeat_v the_o premise_a objection_n much_o fear_v design_n and_o experimental_a contradiction_n between_o many_o late_a protestation_n and_o action_n frequent_a in_o parliamentary_a declaration_n new_a print_a pamphlet_n and_o most_o man_n mouth_n not_o out_o of_o any_o disloyal_a seditious_a intention_n as_o some_o will_v malicious_o misconstrue_v it_o to_o stain_v his_o majesty_n reputation_n with_o his_o people_n and_o make_v the_o breach_n between_o they_o incurable_a that_o they_o may_v never_o trust_v one_o another_o more_o but_o only_o faithful_o to_o demonstrate_v to_o his_o highness_n and_o all_o about_o he_o the_o great_a disservice_n and_o impoliticke_a pernicious_a advice_n of_o those_o ill_a counsellor_n who_o have_v most_o unhappy_o engage_v he_o in_o such_o pernicious_a project_n and_o frequent_a repugnance_n of_o work_n and_o word_n as_o have_v give_v both_o parliament_n and_o people_n a_o more_o than_o colourable_a if_o not_o just_a occasion_n to_o distrust_v his_o majesty_n gracious_a word_n and_o promise_n for_o the_o present_a till_o they_o shall_v visible_o discern_v they_o more_o punctual_o observe_v and_o reallize_v for_o the_o future_a and_o make_v they_o so_o unhappy_a on_o the_o one_o hand_n that_o now_o they_o dare_v not_o trust_v his_o majesty_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o desire_v out_o of_o a_o provident_a care_n of_o their_o own_o future_a security_n and_o his_o highness_n so_o unfortunate_a on_o the_o other_o hand_n as_o to_o grow_v jealous_a of_o their_o loyalty_n because_o they_o will_v not_o conside_fw-la in_o his_o royal_a faith_n and_o protestation_n so_o far_o as_o he_o expect_v out_o of_o a_o care_n to_o preserve_v his_o own_o kingly_a honour_n in_o this_o unhappy_a diffidence_n occasion_v only_o by_o his_o majesty_n cvill_a counsel_n between_o king_n and_o kingdom_n a_o real_a future_a renounce_n of_o all_o forename_a suspect_a design_n and_o actual_a performance_n of_o all_o regal_a promise_n will_v be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o cure_v all_o jealousy_n banish_v all_o fear_n remove_v all_o diffidence_n and_o beget_v a_o assure_a trust_n firm_a peace_n and_o last_a unity_n between_o king_n and_o subject_n to_o their_o mutual_a unexpressible_a felicity_n which_o i_o shall_v daily_o imprecate_v the_o god_n of_o peace_n speedy_o to_o accomplish_v but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n second_o it_o be_v conceive_v by_o many_o indifferent_a man_n to_o be_v far_o more_o reasonable_a and_o safe_a both_o for_o king_n and_o kingdom_n as_o thing_n now_o stand_v that_o the_o miliâ—ia_n port_n etc._n etc._n till_o our_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n be_v quite_o remove_v shall_v remain_v in_o the_o parliament_n hand_n then_o in_o the_o king_n alone_o which_o they_o thus_o demonstrate_v first_o because_o all_o these_o 1642._o be_v the_o kingdom_n in_o right_a property_n use_n not_o the_o king_n who_o be_v but_o the_o kingdom_n royal_a public_a servant_n may_v with_o honour_n and_o better_a reason_n deliver_v up_o the_o custody_n of_o they_o to_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o a_o reason_n then_o detain_v they_o from_o they_o when_o they_o require_v it_o second_o because_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o superior_a sovereign_a power_n the_o king_n but_o the_o ministerial_a and_o it_o be_v more_o rational_a and_o just_a that_o the_o inferior_a shall_v condescend_v to_o the_o great_a power_n the_o ministerial_a to_o those_o he_o serve_v than_o they_o to_o he_o three_o many_o man_n of_o honour_n and_o fidelity_n be_v more_o to_o be_v trust_v and_o credit_v than_o any_o one_o man_n whatsoever_o because_o not_o so_o mutable_a so_o subâ—ect_v to_o seduction_n corruption_n error_n or_o selfe-end_n as_o one_o or_o very_o few_o this_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n there_o be_v many_o judge_n in_o all_o court_n of_o justice_n most_o select_a member_n in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o all_o the_o parliament_n as_o there_o 1._o be_v in_o the_o roman_a senate_n in_o foreign_a parliament_n in_o national_n and_o general_n counsel_n because_o court_n of_o great_a trust_n and_o power_n many_o being_n more_o trusty_a and_o judicious_a than_o one_o or_o a_o few_o whence_o solomâ—n_n double_v this_o resolution_n 6._o in_o the_o multude_n of_o counsellor_n there_o be_v safety_n yea_o 13._o two_o say_v he_o be_v better_o than_o one_o in_o point_n of_o trust_n whence_o wise_a man_n of_o great_a estate_n make_v many_o 〈◊〉_d or_o executor_n and_o seldom_o do_v cofide_v in_o one_o alone_a the_o parliament_n therefore_o be_v many_o and_o the_o king_n but_o one_o be_v most_o to_o be_v confide_v in_o by_o the_o kingdom_n four_o king_n have_v frequent_o break_v their_o faith_n and_o trust_n with_o their_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n parliament_n seldom_o or_o never_o violate_v their_o trust_n to_o king_n or_o kingdom_n therefore_o it_o be_v more_o just_a less_o dangerous_a for_o king_n and_o kingdom_n to_o trust_v the_o parliament_n than_o the_o king_n five_o the_o parliament_n be_v elective_a consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o principal_a man_n in_o every_o county_n city_n burrough_n in_o who_o the_o people_n who_o elect_v they_o most_o confide_v the_o king_n successive_a not_o elective_a therefore_o not_o so_o much_o confide_v in_o by_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o parliament_n six_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o great_a counsel_n both_o of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n consist_v of_o the_o able_a man_n of_o all_o county_n be_v better_a able_a to_o judge_v and_o make_v choice_n of_o fit_a person_n to_o manage_v and_o keep_v the_o premise_n for_o the_o public_a safety_n than_o the_o king_n alone_o without_o their_o advice_n seven_o the_o parliament_n heretofore_o have_v elect_v the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yea_o the_o king_n himself_o when_o the_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n have_v be_v doubtful_a the_o inheritance_n and_o descent_n whereof_o have_v in_o all_o or_o most_o prince_n reign_v case_n be_v constant_o guide_v and_o settle_v by_o the_o parliament_n as_o i_o have_v former_o prove_v because_o it_o most_o concern_v the_o weal_n or_o woe_n the_o peace_n &_o safety_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o have_v trusty_a officer_n therefore_o by_o the_o selfsame_o reason_n they_o shall_v for_o the_o present_a appoint_v all_o officer_n for_o the_o custody_n and_o order_n of_o the_o premise_n eight_o the_o king_n trust_v the_o parliament_n with_o these_o thing_n for_o a_o convenient_a time_n will_v be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o remove_v the_o people_n fear_n prevent_v their_o danger_n quiet_a their_o mind_n beget_v a_o perfect_a unity_n and_o amity_n between_o king_n parliament_z subject_a and_o prevent_v all_o future_a difference_n whereas_o the_o present_a resign_v of_o they_o to_o his_o majesty_n trust_n and_o power_n will_v but_o augment_v their_o jealousy_n fear_n danger_n discontent_n and_o neither_o pacify_v former_a difference_n nor_o prevent_v future_a but_o rather_o perpetuate_v and_o beget_v they_o especial_o if_o any_o notorious_a papist_n malignant_n the_o likely_a man_n to_o be_v employ_v under_o his_o majesty_n be_v trust_v with_o any_o of_o the_o premise_n which_o will_v endanger_v both_o liberty_n and_o religion_n of_o which_o there_o will_v be_v no_o fear_n at_o all_o if_o the_o parliament_n and_o such_o as_o they_o shall_v nominate_v be_v the_o only_a trustee_n in_o fine_a if_o neither_o king_n nor_o
of_o the_o king_n just_a prerogative_n transcend_v my_o understanding_n to_o conceive_v final_o our_o own_o parliament_n in_o most_o king_n reign_n have_v both_o claim_v and_o enjoy_v this_o power_n of_o elect_v privy_a counselor_n chancellor_n treasurer_n judge_n and_o other_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n and_o create_v some_o new_a officer_n of_o far_o high_a quality_n and_o power_n to_o govern_v both_o king_n and_o kingdom_n than_o any_o the_o parliament_n desire_v 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o truth_n fit_v for_o they_o to_o create_v unless_o in_o case_n of_o absolute_a necessity_n to_o prevent_v the_o kingdom_n utter_v ruane_v to_o give_v you_o some_o few_o principal_a instance_n of_o many_o in_o the_o math._n year_n 1214._o the_o 16_o year_n of_o king_n johns_n reign_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o â—â—â—ning-meade_n near_o windsor_n for_o the_o settle_n and_o secure_v of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o other_o the_o subject_n law_n and_o liberty_n former_o grant_v by_o henry_n the_o 1._o it_o be_v agree_v by_o king_n john_n polychron_n and_o enact_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v 25_o baron_n choose_v such_o as_o the_o lord_n will_v who_o shall_v to_o their_o uttermost_a power_n cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v hold_v and_o observe_v and_o that_o if_o either_o the_o king_n or_o his_o justiciar_n shall_v transgress_v in_o any_o article_n of_o the_o law_n polydor._n and_o the_o offence_n show_v 4_o baron_n of_o the_o 25._o shall_v come_v to_o the_o king_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o chief_a justiciar_n and_o declare_v the_o excess_n require_v without_o delay_n redress_n for_o the_o same_o which_o if_o not_o make_v within_o 40._o day_n after_o such_o declaration_n 567._o those_o 4_o baron_n shall_v refer_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o 25_o who_o with_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o land_n may_v distrain_v and_o enforce_v the_o king_n by_o all_o mean_v they_o can_v by_o seize_v upon_o his_o castle_n land_n and_o pessession_n or_o other_o good_n his_o person_n except_v and_o that_o of_o his_o queen_n and_o child_n till_o amends_o be_v make_v according_a to_o their_o arbitration_n and_o that_o whosoever_o will_v shall_v take_v their_o oath_n for_o the_o execution_n hereof_o and_o obey_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o 25._o baron_n herein_o without_o prohibition_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o dissent_v or_o can_v not_o assemble_v the_o major_a part_n to_o have_v the_o same_o power_n of_o proceed_v hereupon_o there_o be_v 25._o baron_n choose_v to_o bâ—_n conservator_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o subject_n privilege_n who_o name_n you_o may_v read_v in_o matthew_n paris_n who_o by_o the_o king_n consent_n take_v a_o oath_n upon_o their_o soul_n that_o they_o will_v keep_v these_o charter_n with_o all_o diligence_n and_o compel_v the_o king_n if_o he_o shall_v chance_v to_o repent_v as_o he_o do_v soon_o after_o to_o observe_v they_o which_o do_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n than_o likewise_o take_v another_o oath_n to_o assist_v and_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o those_o five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n in_o the_o year_n 1221._o 1073._o hugh_n de_fw-fr burgh_n be_v make_v the_o protector_n or_o guardian_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o oxford_n in_o the_o year_n 1222._o i_o read_v in_o 1â—3_n matthew_n paris_n and_o other_o that_o ralph_n nevil_n bishop_n of_o chichister_n be_v make_v keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o chancellor_n of_o england_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o parliament_n to_o wit_n in_o such_o sort_n ut_fw-la non_fw-la deponeretur_fw-la ab_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la sigilli_fw-la custodia_fw-la nisi_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la ordinante_fw-la consensâ—v_n &_o consilio_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v depose_v from_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o say_a seal_n but_o by_o the_o ordinance_n consent_n and_o counsell_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n loe_o here_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o realm_n not_o only_o elect_v but_o confirm_v by_o parliament_n so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v displace_v but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n who_o public_a officeâ—_n he_o be_v hereupon_o king_n henry_n afterward_o take_v some_o distaste_n against_o ralph_n because_o the_o monk_n of_o winchester_n elect_v he_o bishop_n of_o that_o sea_n against_o his_o good_a like_n take_v away_o the_o seal_n from_o he_o and_o deliver_v it_o to_o geoffrey_n of_o the_o temple_n in_o the_o 22â—_n 149._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o yet_o he_o hold_v his_o chancellor_n place_v still_o and_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o during_o all_o his_o life_n though_o he_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o seal_n again_o when_o the_o king_n offer_v to_o restore_v it_o he_o the_o 23._o of_o his_o reign_n quod_fw-la per_fw-la consilium_fw-la praedicto_fw-la cancellario_fw-la commissum_fw-la fuit_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la 4._o after_o which_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o seal_n by_o the_o parliament_n an._n 1236._o this_o king_n remove_v ralph_n the_o steward_n of_o his_o household_n with_o certain_a other_o his_o counselor_n and_o great_a officer_n of_o his_o house_n from_o his_o counsel_n and_o their_o office_n and_o he_o likewise_o most_o instant_o require_v his_o seal_n from_o this_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n his_o chancellor_n who_o execute_v his_o office_n unblamable_o be_v a_o pillar_n of_o truth_n in_o the_o court_n but_o the_o chancellor_n refuse_v to_o deliver_v it_o see_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o king_n to_o exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o modesty_n and_o say_v that_o he_o can_v by_o 〈◊〉_d mean_n do_v it_o cum_fw-la illud_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la regni_fw-la suscepisset_fw-la since_o he_o have_v receive_v it_o by_o the_o common_a counsel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n wherefore_o he_o can_v not_o resign_v it_o to_o any_o one_o without_o the_o common_a counsell_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o wit_n the_o parliament_n 157._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1237._o king_n henry_n the_o three_o summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n because_o it_o seem_v somewhat_o hard_o to_o sequester_v all_o his_o present_a counsel_n from_o he_o sudden_o as_o reprobate_a it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o earl_n warran_n william_n de_fw-fr ferarijs_fw-la and_o john_n fitz_n geoffrey_n shall_v be_v add_v to_o his_o privy_a counsel_n who_o the_o king_n cause_v to_o swear_v that_o by_o no_o mean_n neither_o through_o gift_n nor_o any_o other_o manner_n they_o shall_v deviate_v from_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n but_o shall_v give_v good_a and_o wholesome_a council_n both_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o the_o kingdom_n whereupon_o they_o grant_v he_o a_o subsidy_n of_o the_o thirty_o part_n of_o their_o good_n upon_o condition_n that_o from_o thenceforth_o and_o ever_o after_o forsake_v the_o counsel_n of_o stranger_n and_o all_o unnatural_a one_o qui_fw-la semper_fw-la svi_fw-la &_o non_fw-la regni_fw-la amici_fw-la esse_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la bona_fw-la distrahere_fw-la non_fw-la adunare_fw-la he_o shall_v adhere_v to_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o faithful_a and_o natural_a subject_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la soluto_fw-la consilio_fw-la non_fw-la sine_fw-la interiori_fw-la murmuratione_fw-la &_o multa_fw-la concepta_fw-la indignatione_fw-la â—o_o quod_fw-la cum_fw-la difficultate_fw-la tanta_fw-la regis_fw-la animum_fw-la ad_fw-la salubre_fw-la consilium_fw-la contorquerent_fw-la &_o consilijs_fw-la eorum_fw-la a_o quibus_fw-la omnem_fw-la honorem_fw-la terrenum_fw-la habet_fw-la obsecundarent_fw-la ad_fw-la propria_fw-la quisqueremeavit_fw-la but_o this_o prefidious_a king_n &_o regni_fw-la delapidator_fw-la as_o the_o baron_n and_o historian_n style_v he_o contrary_a to_o his_o solemn_a oath_n and_o promise_n will_v not_o be_v wean_v from_o his_o evil_a counselor_n but_o retain_v they_o still_o till_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n they_o be_v remove_v and_o banish_v in_o the_o 162_o year_n 1244._o the_o 28_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o his_o reign_n the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n that_o faithful_a stout_a chancellor_n make_v by_o parliament_n die_v and_o the_o place_n continue_v void_a for_o a_o space_n in_o a_o parliament_n at_o london_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o complain_v that_o for_o defect_n of_o a_o chancellor_n divers_a writ_n be_v grant_v against_o justice_n and_o they_o demand_v that_o by_o their_o election_n a_o justiciar_n and_o chancellor_n may_v be_v make_v by_o who_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v be_v settle_v as_o it_o be_v accustom_v the_o king_n promise_v to_o reform_v all_o thing_n himself_o lest_o he_o may_v seem_v thereto_o compel_v by_o they_o which_o they_o give_v he_o a_o convenient_a time_n to_o effect_v and_o so_o adjourn_v promise_v to_o give_v he_o a_o aid_n at_o their_o next_o meeting_n if_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o redress_v thing_n amiss_o according_a to_o promise_v which_o he_o fail_v to_o do_v at_o their_o next_o meeting_n they_o demand_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la to_o be_v confirm_v which_o they_o have_v divers_a time_n dear_o purchase_v and_o a_o new_a charter_n to_o be_v make_v for_o that_o purpose_n that_o
all_o the_o infringer_n thereof_o shall_v be_v solemn_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o because_o the_o king_n have_v not_o hitherto_o observe_v the_o great_a charter_n notwithstanding_o his_o oath_n and_o promise_n and_o saint_n edmond_n excommunication_n against_o he_o by_o infringe_v it_o lest_o the_o like_a danger_n shall_v happen_v in_o after_o time_n and_o so_o the_o last_o error_n be_v worse_o than_o the_o first_o by_o common_a assent_n they_o elect_v 4_o of_o the_o most_o polytick_v discreet_a man_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n who_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o king_n counsel_n and_o swear_v that_o they_o will_v faithful_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o will_v administer_v justice_n to_o all_o man_n without_o respect_n of_o person_n that_o these_o shall_v always_o follow_v the_o king_n and_o if_o not_o all_o yet_o two_o at_o the_o least_o shall_v be_v present_a with_o he_o to_o hear_v every_o man_n complaint_n and_o speedy_o relieve_v such_o as_o suffer_v wrong_v that_o the_o king_n treasury_n shall_v be_v issue_v by_o their_o view_n and_o testimony_n and_o that_o the_o money_n special_o grant_v by_o all_o shall_v be_v expend_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o shall_v seem_v best_a and_o most_o profitable_a and_o that_o these_o shall_v be_v conservator_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o that_o as_o they_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o all_o so_o likewise_o not_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v remove_v or_o deprive_v of_o his_o office_n without_o common_a assent_n that_o one_o of_o they_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o election_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o three_o another_o shall_v be_v substitute_v within_o two_o month_n neither_o without_o they_o but_o when_o there_o shall_v be_v necessity_n and_o at_o their_o election_n may_v all_o meet_v again_o that_o the_o writ_n impetrate_v against_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v utter_o revoke_v and_o cancel_v that_o sentence_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o contradictor_n that_o they_o shall_v oblige_v one_o another_o to_o excute_fw-la all_o this_o by_o a_o mutual_a oath_n that_o the_o justiciar_n and_o chancellor_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o general_a voice_n of_o all_o the_o state_n assemble_v and_o because_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v frequent_o with_o the_o king_n may_v be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o conservator_n and_o if_o the_o king_n by_o any_o intervenient_a occasion_n shall_v take_v away_o his_o seal_n from_o the_o chancellor_n whatsoever_o shall_v be_v seal_v in_o the_o interim_n shall_v be_v repute_v void_a and_o frustrate_v till_o restitution_n of_o it_o be_v make_v to_o the_o chancellor_n that_o none_o be_v substitute_v chancellor_n or_o justiciar_n but_o by_o the_o universal_a assembly_n and_o free_a assent_n of_o all_o that_o two_o justice_n may_v be_v choose_v of_o the_o bench_n two_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n ordain_v and_o at_o least_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o jew_n depute_v that_o at_o this_o turn_n all_o the_o say_a officer_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o constitute_v by_o the_o common_a universal_a and_o free_a election_n of_o all_o that_o like_v as_o they_o be_v to_o â—andle_v the_o business_n of_o all_o sic_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o eorum_fw-la electionem_fw-la concurrat_fw-la assensus_fw-la singulorum_fw-la so_o likewise_o for_o their_o election_n the_o assent_n of_o all_o shall_v concur_v and_o afterward_o when_o there_o shall_v be_v need_n to_o substitute_v another_o in_o any_o of_o the_o foresay_a place_n this_o substitution_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o provision_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o four_o counselor_n aforesaid_a that_o those_o hitherto_o suspect_v and_o less_o necessary_a shall_v be_v remove_v from_o the_o king_n side_n but_o while_o these_o business_n over-profitable_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v be_v diligent_o handle_v by_o the_o lord_n for_o three_o week_n space_n the_o enemy_n of_o mankind_n the_o disturber_n of_o peace_n the_o raiser_n of_o sedition_n the_o devil_n as_o matthew_n paris_n write_v unhappy_o hinder_v all_o these_o thing_n by_o the_o pope_n avarice_n through_o the_o come_n of_o martin_n a_o new_a legate_n with_o a_o large_a power_n than_o any_o ever_o have_v before_o to_o exact_v upon_o the_o state_n the_o interposition_n of_o which_o business_n in_o parliament_n where_o it_o receive_v a_o peremptory_a repulse_n take_v up_o so_o much_o time_n that_o the_o former_a can_v not_o be_v full_o conclude_v during_o that_o parliament_n whereupon_o after_o this_o in_o the_o year_n 1248._o 164._o king_n henry_n call_z a_o general_a parliament_n at_o london_n to_o take_v a_o effectual_a course_n for_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o distraction_n and_o grievance_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o therein_o demand_v a_o aid_n he_o be_v grievous_o reprehend_v for_o this_o that_o he_o be_v not_o ashamed_a then_o to_o demand_v such_o a_o aid_n especial_o because_o when_o he_o last_o before_o demand_v such_o a_o exaction_n to_o which_o the_o noble_n in_o england_n will_v hardly_o assent_v he_o grant_v by_o his_o charter_n that_o he_o will_v no_o more_o do_v such_o a_o injury_n and_o grievance_n to_o his_o noble_n they_o likewise_o blame_v he_o for_o his_o profuse_a liberality_n to_o foreigner_n on_o who_o he_o waste_v his_o treasure_n for_o marry_v the_o noble_n of_o the_o land_n against_o their_o will_n to_o stranger_n of_o base_a birth_n for_o his_o base_a extortion_n on_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n his_o detain_v the_o land_n of_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n long_o in_o his_o hand_n during_o vacancy_n contrary_a to_o his_o coronation_n oath_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o king_n be_v especial_o grievous_o blame_v by_o all_o and_o every_o one_o who_o complain_v not_o a_o little_a for_o that_o expedient_a like_a as_o his_o magnificent_a predecessor_n king_n have_v have_v justiciarium_fw-la nec_fw-la cancellarium_fw-la haâ—et_fw-la nec_fw-la thesaurarium_fw-la per_fw-la 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a_o humiliation_n though_o feign_a more_o ready_o to_o incline_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o to_o his_o request_n to_o who_o take_v counsel_n together_o and_o have_v be_v oft_o ensnare_v by_o such_o promise_n they_o all_o give_v this_o answer_n this_o will_v be_v see_v and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n it_o will_v manifest_o appear_v to_o all_o man_n therefore_o we_o will_v yet_o patient_o expect_v and_o as_o the_o king_n will_v carry_v himself_o towards_o we_o so_o we_o will_v obey_v he_o in_o all_o thing_n whereupon_o all_o thing_n be_v put_v of_o and_o adjourn_v till_o 15_o day_n after_o saint_n john_n baptist_n feast_n but_o the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n obdurate_v either_o by_o his_o own_o spirit_n or_o by_o his_o courtier_n who_o will_v not_o have_v his_o power_n weaken_v and_o be_v more_o exasperate_v against_o his_o people_n regard_v not_o to_o make_v the_o least_o reformation_n in_o the_o foresay_a excessâ—s_n according_a as_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o his_o liege_n people_n but_o instead_o thereof_o when_o all_o the_o noble_n and_o parliament_n meet_v again_o at_o the_o day_n prefix_v firm_o believe_v that_o the_o king_n according_a to_o promise_v will_v reform_v his_o error_n and_o follow_v wholesome_a counsel_n give_v they_o this_o displease_a answer_n by_o his_o ill_a counsellor_n from_o who_o his_o majesty_n evil_a adviser_n late_o borrow_v it_o you_o will_v all_o you_o primate_fw-la of_o england_n very_o uncivil_o bind_v your_o lord_n the_o king_n to_o your_o will_n and_o impose_v on_o he_o a_o over-servile_a condition_n while_o you_o will_v impudent_o deny_v to_o he_o that_o which_o be_v lawful_a to_o every_o one_o of_o yourselves_o very_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o every_o one_o to_o use_v who_o and_o what_o council_n he_o list_v fallacy_n moreover_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o every_o householder_n to_o prefer_v to_o put_v by_o or_o depose_v from_o this_o or_o that_o office_n any_o of_o his_o household_n which_o yet_o you_o rash_o presume_v to_o
the_o statute_n at_o large_a in_o 11._o &_o 21._o r._n 2._o and_o our_o historianâ—_n in_o those_o year_n more_o copious_o manifest_a in_o 12._o r._n 2._o c._n 2._o there_o be_v this_o notable_a law_n enact_v which_o 234._o sir_n edward_n cook_n affirm_v be_v worthy_a to_o be_v write_v in_o letter_n of_o gold_n and_o worthy_a to_o be_v put_v in_o due_a execution_n for_o the_o universal_a wealth_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n house_n the_o king_n chamberlain_n clarke_n of_o the_o roll_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n and_o other_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o all_o other_o that_o shall_v be_v call_v to_o ordain_v name_n or_o make_v justice_n of_o peace_n which_o whether_o the_o lord_n keeper_n alone_o can_v make_v or_o unmake_v without_o consent_n of_o all_o these_o or_o put_v out_o of_o commission_n without_o just_a cause_n and_o conviction_n now_o 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advise_v of_o theâ—r_n say_v charge_n return_v this_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n by_o their_o speaker_n in_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a commons_o that_o the_o say_a commons_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o their_o liege_n sovereign_n have_v be_v well_o and_o 〈◊〉_d govern_v in_o his_o expense_n spend_v 〈◊〉_d the_o realm_n and_o elsewhere_o he_o now_o have_v have_v no_o need_n of_o their_o aid_n by_o charge_v the_o 〈…〉_z who_o they_o imagine_v to_o be_v now_o more_o poor_a and_o indigent_a then_o ever_o they_o be_v before_o wherefore_o they_o pray_v that_o the_o prelate_n and_o other_o lord_n of_o the_o king_n continual_a council_n who_o have_v a_o long_a time_n travel_v in_o the_o say_a affair_n be_v utter_o discharge_v to_o their_o great_a ease_n and_o in_o discharge_n of_o the_o king_n from_o their_o custody_n and_o that_o no_o such_o counsellor_n shall_v be_v retain_v about_o â—he_n king_n in_o regaâ—d_n that_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v now_o of_o good_a discretion_n and_o â—f_o a_o goodly_a stature_n have_v respect_n to_o his_o age_n which_o be_v now_o near_o the_o age_n of_o his_o noble_a grandfather_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o coronation_n who_o have_v no_o other_o counsellor_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o only_a the_o five_o accustom_v principal_a officer_n of_o his_o realm_n they_o further_o pray_v that_o in_o this_o parliament_n these_o five_o principal_a officer_n may_v be_v elect_v and_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o most_o sufficient_a man_n within_o the_o realm_n who_o may_v be_v tractable_a and_o who_o may_v best_o know_v and_o execute_v their_o office_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n chief_a chamberlain_n and_o steward_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o that_o these_o so_o choose_v of_o who_o name_n and_o person_n the_o commons_o will_v be_v ascertain_v this_o parliament_n for_o their_o great_a comfort_n and_o aid_v to_o execute_v the_o business_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o therein_o declare_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v remove_v before_o the_o next_o parliament_n unlâ—sse_v it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o death_n sickness_n or_o other_o necessary_a cause_n and_o they_o likewise_o pray_v for_o remedy_n of_o default_n â—f_o the_o saâ—d_a government_n if_o there_o be_v any_o on_o that_o party_n that_o a_o sufficient_a and_o general_a commission_n may_v be_v make_v the_o best_a that_o may_v be_v devise_v to_o certain_a prelate_n lord_n and_o other_o of_o the_o most_o sufficient_a lawful_a and_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n diligent_o to_o survey_v and_o examine_v in_o all_o the_o court_n and_o place_n of_o the_o king_n as_o well_o within_o his_o own_o house_n as_o elsewhere_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o all_o expense_n and_o receipt_n whatsoever_o make_v by_o any_o of_o the_o minister_n or_o any_o officer_n of_o thâ—_n realm_n and_o of_o other_o his_o seignory_n and_o land_n as_o well_o on_o this_o side_n as_o beyond_o the_o sâ—_n as_o from_o the_o king_n coronation_n till_o this_o present_a so_o thâ—t_v if_o there_o be_v aâ—y_a default_n be_v find_v by_o the_o say_a examination_n in_o any_o mâ—nner_n by_o negligence_n of_o officer_n or_o otherwise_o â—he_v say_v commissioner_n shall_v certify_v they_o to_o our_o lâ—râ—_n the_o king_n to_o have_v they_o amend_v and_o correct_v to_o the_o endâ—_n that_o our_o loâ—d_n the_o king_n may_v be_v honourable_o govern_v within_o his_o realm_n as_o belonge_v to_o a_o king_n to_o be_v govern_v and_o may_v be_v able_a with_o his_o own_o râ—veneves_n to_o support_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o expense_n and_o to_o defend_v the_o realm_n on_o every_o part_n and_o defray_v the_o other_o charge_v above_o name_v which_o petition_n and_o commission_n the_o king_n according_o grant_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 13._o r_o 2._o an._n 1389._o 2._o johâ—_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n by_o assent_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o aquitaine_n for_o his_o life_n by_o king_n richard_n his_o nephew_n the_o word_n of_o who_o patent_n print_v at_o large_a in_o master_n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n run_v thus_o de_fw-fr assensu_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la ducum_fw-la magâ—â—tum_fw-la &_o alioâ—um_fw-la proâ—erum_fw-la &_o communitatis_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_fw-la instanti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la apud_fw-la west_n monasterium_fw-la conuâ—cato_fw-la existentiuâ—_n teâ—_n praedelectissimum_fw-la patrium_fw-la no_n strumin_fw-la ducem_fw-la aqvitaniae_fw-la cum_fw-la tituâ—o_fw-la stilo_fw-it ac_fw-la nominâ—_n &_o honore_fw-la eidem_fw-la debitis_fw-la praefiâ—imâ—â—_n ac_fw-la inde_fw-la praesentiali_fw-la er_fw-mi per_fw-la â—ppositio_fw-la 〈◊〉_d cappae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d capiâ—i_fw-la ac_fw-la traditionem_fw-la virgae_fw-la aureae_fw-la iâ—vestimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n toto_fw-la tempoâ—e_fw-la viâ—ae_fw-la tuus_fw-la possidâ—ndum_fw-la etc._n etc._n give_v he_o power_n thereby_o to_o coin_v what_o gold_n
rightful_a law_n and_o custom_n the_o which_o the_o commons_z of_o your_o realm_n shall_v choose_v in_o the_o future_a and_o where_o but_o in_o the_o parliament_n house_n when_o and_o where_o they_o meet_v together_o to_o make_v good_a law_n and_o shall_v strengthen_v and_o maintain_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n after_o your_o power_n the_o king_n shall_v answer_v i_o grant_v and_o beheâ—e_v but_o that_o which_o put_v this_o past_a all_o doubt_n be_v the_o coronation_n oath_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o 6._o thus_o alter_v by_o the_o lord_n protector_n and_o king_n council_n in_o word_n but_o not_o sense_n do_v you_o grant_v to_o make_v no_o new_a law_n but_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v bee_n make_v by_o consent_n of_o your_o people_z as_o have_v be_v accustom_v where_o this_o clause_n of_o the_o oath_n refer_v whole_o and_o only_o to_o future_a new_a law_n 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king_n david_n and_o achish_n both_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n 1_o chron._n 13._o 1._o to_o 6._o 2_o sam._n 18_o two_o 3_o 4._o 1_o sam._n 29._o 2._o to_o 11._o and_o king_n hezekiah_n too_o 2_o chron._n 30._o 1._o to_o 7._o 23._o yea_o god_n himself_o and_o saunel_n too_o 1_o sam._n 8._o 4_o to_o the_o end_n five_o because_o it_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o preamble_n and_o recital_n of_o sundry_a act_n of_o parliament_n in_o most_o of_o our_o king_n reign_v comprise_v the_o two_o last_o reason_n to_o instance_n in_o some_o few_o of_o many_o the_o ancient_a statute_n of_o malâ—orrough_n marlbridge_n begin_v thus_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1267._o for_o the_o better_a estate_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o for_o the_o more_o speedy_a ministration_n of_o justice_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n the_o more_o discreet_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v call_v together_o as_o well_o of_o the_o high_a as_o of_o the_o low_a estate_n it_o be_v provide_v agree_v and_o ordain_v that_o whereas_o the_o realm_n of_o latâ—_n have_v be_v disquiet_v with_o manifold_a trouble_n and_o distraction_n for_o reformation_n whereof_o statute_n and_o law_n be_v right_o necessary_a whereby_o the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o people_n may_v be_v conserve_v wherein_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o devise_v convenient_a remedy_n have_v make_v these_o act_n underwritten_a first_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o edw._n 1._o have_v this_o prologue_n these_o be_v the_o act_n of_o king_n edward_n etc._n etc._n at_o his_o first_o parliament_n general_a after_o his_o coronation_n because_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n have_v great_a zeal_n in_o desire_n to_o redress_v the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o such_o thing_n as_o reqvired_a amendment_n for_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n and_o of_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v these_o act_n underwritten_a which_o he_o intend_v to_o be_v necessary_a and_o profitable_a unto_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o cap._n 17._o in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o elsewhere_o where_o the_o king_n writ_n be_v not_o currant_n the_o king_n which_o be_v chief_a and_o sovereign_a lord_n there_o shall_v do_v right_o there_o unto_o such_o as_o will_v complain_v and_o cap._n 48._o chartaâ—s_n the_o king_n have_v ordain_v these_o thing_n unto_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n and_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o for_o the_o remedy_n of_o such_o as_o be_v grieve_v and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v great_a charity_n which_o be_v oft_o time_n put_v for_o justice_n as_o here_o to_o do_v right_o unto_o all_o man_n at_o all_z time_n when_o need_n shall_v be_v by_o assent_n of_o all_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v provide_v the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n in_o the_o 6._o year_n of_o king_n edw._n 1._o be_v thus_o prefaced_a for_o the_o great_a mischief_n and_o disinherison_n that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o
contradiction_n of_o which_o we_o have_v sundry_a precedent_n not_o only_o in_o profane_a but_o 20._o sacred_a story_n physician_n in_o point_n of_o physic_n lawyer_n of_o law_n divine_n of_o divinity_n soldier_n of_o war_n pilot_n of_o navigation_n and_o so_o all_o artist_n in_o their_o several_a art_n not_o only_o instruct_v but_o oversway_n their_o prince_n without_o final_a contradiction_n this_o be_v a_o know_v receive_v maxim_n in_o law_n vnicuique_fw-la in_o sua_fw-la arte_fw-la perite_v credendum_fw-la and_o shall_v not_o then_o the_o grand_a counsel_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o all_o public_a state-affair_n and_o bill_n of_o consequence_n muâ—h_o more_o over-rule_v the_o king_n than_o his_o privy_a counsel_n especial_o since_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o h._n 4._o c._n 6._o 4._o h._n 4._o c._n 1._o it_o be_v enact_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o king_n may_v not_o be_v deceive_v in_o his_o grant_n and_o gift_n annual_a or_o in_o fee_n or_o in_o any_o office_n by_o he_o to_o 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absolute_a negative_a voice_n in_o refuse_v such_o public_a bill_n as_o be_v necessary_a and_o expedient_a for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n it_o will_v rest_v in_o the_o mere_a power_n and_o pleasure_n of_o a_o wilful_a or_o misadvised_a king_n seduce_v by_o evil_a counselor_n to_o deprive_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o principal_a use_n benefit_n and_o privilidge_n of_o parliament_n parliament_n the_o make_n of_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o removal_n or_o prevention_n of_o emergent_a grievance_n or_o danger_n and_o execution_n of_o public_a justice_n on_o delinquent_n to_o the_o great_a peril_n prejudice_n if_o not_o ruin_v of_o the_o realm_n and_o our_o parl._n annual_a or_o triennial_n parliament_n shall_v serve_v then_o to_o no_o other_o purpose_n but_o to_o supply_v the_o king_n with_o subsidy_n or_o keep_v the_o wool_n sack_n &_o bench_n from_o grow_v mouldy_a whilst_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o sit_v upon_o they_o rather-like_a so_o many_o cipher_n without_o a_o â—iguâ—e_n than_o a_o court_n of_o parliament_n if_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n or_o breast_n alone_o as_o richard_n the_o 2._o sometime_o say_v they_o be_v a_o 46_o article_n object_v against_o he_o at_o his_o depose_n contrary_a to_o that_o approve_a resolution_n of_o 8_o aristotle_n whatsoever_o seâ—ms_v good_a to_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v establish_v for_o a_o law_n which_o hold_v good_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o 772._o arragon_n at_o this_o day_n where_o the_o king_n in_o make_v public_a law_n have_v no_o absolute_a negative_a voice_n nor_o yet_o in_o summon_v of_o parliament_n which_o be_v constant_o hold_v at_o their_o set_a time_n every_o year_n or_o two_o at_o further_a whether_o the_o king_n will_v or_o not_o fourteen_o god_n himself_o the_o 6._o king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n hold_v this_o a_o principal_a part_n of_o his_o sovereign_a divine_a prerogative_n to_o give_v his_o people_n from_o heaven_n when_o they_o need_v and_o require_v it_o right_a judgement_n and_o law_n of_o truth_n good_a statute_n &_o commandment_n for_o their_o good_a and_o welfare_n neh._n 9_o 14._o exod._n c._n 19_o and_o 20._o and_o 21._o deut._n 4._o 8._o to_o 41._o and_o chap._n 5._o throughout_o neither_o 25._o do_v will_n or_o can_v he_o deny_v any_o just_a or_o necessary_a suit_n prayer_n or_o petition_n that_o his_o poor_a servant_n and_o creature_n though_o but_o dust_n and_o ash_n joint_o or_o several_o put_v up_o unto_o he_o but_o most_o willing_o grant_v without_o the_o least_o denial_n or_o unnecessary_a delay_n what_o ever_o good_a and_o needful_a thing_n they_o require_v at_o his_o hand_n and_o can_v or_o dare_v king_n then_o claim_v a_o great_a a_o high_a prerogative_n over_o their_o kingdom_n &_o subiectâ—_n than_o god_n himself_o the_o king_n of_o king_n do_v overh_n be_v creature_n or_o arrogate_v to_o themselves_o a_o absolute_a negative_a voice_n where_o god_n himself_o who_o servant_n and_o vicegerent_n only_a king_n be_v neither_o have_v nor_o will_v have_v any_o but_o utter_o disclaim_v it_o god_n forbid_v that_o any_o such_o arrogant_a thought_n shall_v ever_o enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o any_o christian_a king_n who_o be_v in_o truth_n but_o servant_n to_o not_o absolute_a lord_n over_o their_o kingdom_n in_o who_o the_o sovereign_a legislative_a power_n and_o authority_n reside_v must_v and_o aught_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n rather_o condescend_v to_o their_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n just_a request_n in_o assent_v to_o necessary_a wholesome_a just_a law_n 9_o than_o their_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n quiet_o submit_v to_o their_o unjust_a disassent_n unto_o they_o to_o the_o public_a prejudice_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o 2._o sam._n 8._o 4._o to_o the_o end_n act._n 13._o 36._o final_o our_o ancestor_n be_v so_o far_o from_o believe_v that_o our_o king_n havean_v absolute_a negative_a voice_n in_o such_o bill_n as_o these_o that_o they_o have_v not_o only_o constrain_v our_o king_n by_o threat_n yea_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o summon_v and_o continue_v parliament_n but_o likewise_o compel_v they_o to_o give_v their_o royal_a assent_n to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n confirmatio_fw-la chartarum_fw-la articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n with_o sundry_a other_o public_a statute_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o subject_n safety_n and_o to_o ratify_v they_o with_o their_o hand_n seal_n oath_n proclamation_n the_o bishop_n solemn_a excommunication_n yea_o and_o the_o pope_n leaden_a bull_n against_o their_o will_n and_o like_n as_o i_o have_v plentiful_o manifest_v in_o the_o former_a part_n which_o force_a assent_n have_v be_v hold_v good_a in_o law_n to_o bind_v these_o king_n and_o their_o successor_n with_o this_o distinction_n where_o the_o law_n to_o which_o this_o assent_n be_v force_v be_v convenient_a necessary_a or_o essential_a for_o the_o kingdom_n welfare_n the_o subject_n just_a liberty_n and_o such_o as_o the_o king_n by_o duty_n and_o oath_n be_v bind_v to_o assent_v to_o there_o if_o they_o compel_v the_o king_n to_o give_v his_o assent_n in_o case_n of_o wilful_a denial_n the_o assent_n be_v bind_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o duresse_n because_o the_o king_n do_v no_o more_o than_o he_o be_v oblige_v by_o law_n oath_n and_o duty_n to_o condescend_v to_o upon_o which_o ground_n a_o 18._o tenant_n enforce_v to_o attorne_a to_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n by_o imprisonment_n upon_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la shall_v never_o avoid_v this_o attornment_n by_o duresse_n nor_o a_o 2d_o obligation_n make_v by_o one_o take_v in_o execution_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o just_a debt_n nor_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o a_o judge_n give_v by_o menace_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v this_o be_v clear_a by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o other_o law_n get_v at_o first_o by_o 257._o duresse_n and_o menace_n from_o our_o king_n and_o yet_o firm_a and_o bind_v when_o even_o thus_o assent_v to_o because_o just_a and_o necessary_a as_o king_n henry_n 3_o an_n 12_o 22._o confess_v 151._o who_o when_o the_o baron_n demand_v of_o he_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o their_o liberty_n according_a to_o his_o oath_n upon_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n with_o lewis_n william_n brewer_n one_o of_o the_o king_n counsel_n answer_v that_o the_o liberty_n they_o demand_v must_v not_o be_v observe_v because_o they_o be_v violent_o extort_a and_o word_n hereupon_o grow_v between_o the_o baron_n and_o he_o and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n kindle_v at_o it_o the_o young_a king_n prudent_o close_v up_o the_o whole_a strife_n with_o this_o speech_n all_o of_o we_o have_v swear_v to_o
kingdom_n quite_o rend_v away_o from_o the_o very_a house_n of_o david_n yea_o a_o new_a king_n and_o kingdom_n erect_v by_o the_o people_n by_o god_n and_o his_o prophet_n special_a direction_n and_o approbation_n for_o king_n solomon_n idolatry_n who_o be_v such_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o sacred_a story_n but_o have_v ofttimes_o read_v how_o god_n anoint_a jehu_n king_n of_o purpose_n to_o extirpate_v and_o cut_v off_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o k._n ahab_n his_o lard_n for_o he_o and_o jezabels_n idolatry_n and_o bloodshed_n in_o slay_v the_o prophet_n and_o unjust_o execute_v naboth_n for_o his_o vineyard_n in_o performance_n whereof_o he_o sâ—ew_v his_o sovereign_a king_n joram_n ahaziah_n king_n of_o judah_n queen_n jezabel_n all_o ahab'_v posterity_n his_o great_a man_n his_o noble_n and_o all_o the_o priest_n and_o worshipper_n of_o baal_n till_o he_o leave_v none_o remain_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o he_o speak_v by_o his_o servant_n elijah_n a_o king_n c._n 9_o &_o 10._o for_o which_o good_a service_n the_o lord_n say_v unto_o jehu_n because_o thou_o have_v do_v well_o in_o execute_v that_o which_o be_v right_a in_o my_o eye_n and_o have_v do_v unto_o the_o house_n of_o ahab_n according_a to_o all_o that_o be_v in_o my_o heart_n thy_o child_n of_o the_o â—_o generation_n shall_v sit_v on_o the_o throne_n of_o israel_n this_o fact_n therefore_o of_o his_o thus_o special_o command_v approve_v reward_v by_o god_n himself_o must_v needs_o be_v just_a and_o lawful_a not_o treason_n not_o rebellion_n in_o jehu_n unless_o the_o opposite_n will_v charge_v god_n to_o be_v the_o author_n approver_n and_o rewarder_n oâ—fin_n of_o treason_n neither_o will_v it_o serve_v their_o turn_n to_o reply_n reply_v that_o this_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a example_n not_o to_o be_v imitate_v without_o such_o a_o special_a commission_n from_o heaven_n as_o jehu_n have_v and_o no_o man_n can_v now_o a_o day_n expect_v 8._o for_o since_o god_n have_v frequent_o enjoin_v all_o gross_a incorrigible_a idolater_n especial_o those_o who_o be_v near_o and_o dear_a to_o and_o most_o potent_a to_o seduce_v we_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n without_o any_o pity_n or_o exception_n of_o king_n who_o example_n be_v most_o pernicious_a and_o apt_a to_o corrupt_v the_o whole_a nation_n as_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o idolatrous_a king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n abundant_o evidence_n if_o king_n become_v open_a profess_a idolater_n though_o private_a person_n may_v not_o murder_v they_o and_o their_o family_n as_o jehu_n yet_o the_o representative_a body_n or_o great_a part_n of_o their_o kingdom_n as_o many_o pious_a divine_n affirm_v may_v lawful_o convent_n depose_v if_o not_o judge_v they_o capital_o for_o it_o and_o god_n put_v zeal_n and_o courage_n into_o their_o heart_n or_o exciting_a they_o by_o his_o faithful_a minister_n to_o such_o a_o proceed_n be_v a_o sufficient_a divine_a commission_n to_o satisfy_v conscience_n if_o no_o sinister_a private_a end_n but_o mere_a zeal_n of_o god_n glory_n and_o detestation_n of_o idolatry_n be_v the_o only_a motive_n to_o such_o their_o proceed_n 2._o thus_o we_o read_v god_n stir_v up_o baachâ—_n exalt_v out_o of_o the_o dust_n and_o make_v he_o a_o prince_n over_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n who_o slay_v king_n nadab_n and_o smite_v all_o the_o house_n of_o jeroboam_n till_o he_o leave_v he_o not_o any_o that_o breathe_v because_o of_o the_o sin_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la which_o he_o sin_v and_o which_o he_o make_v israel_n sin_n 20._o by_o his_o provocation_n where_o with_o he_o provoke_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n to_o anger_n who_o go_v on_o after_o in_o jeroboam_n sin_n god_n threaten_v to_o â—ut_v off_o all_o his_o house_n and_o make_v it_o like_o the_o house_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la which_o be_v actual_o execute_v by_o zimri_n who_o slay_v his_o sovereign_a king_n elah_n son_n to_o baacha_n with_o all_o the_o house_n of_o baacha_n and_o leave_v not_o one_o that_o piss_v against_o the_o wall_n neither_o of_o his_o kinsfolk_n nor_o of_o his_o friend_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o he_o speak_v against_o baacha_n by_o jehu_n the_o prophet_n which_o act_n of_o zimri_n though_o a_o just_a judgement_n in_o regard_n of_o god_n on_o the_o family_n of_o baacha_n for_o their_o idolatry_n be_v notwithstanding_o repute_v treason_n in_o zimri_n because_o he_o do_v it_o not_o out_o of_o conscience_n or_o zeal_n against_o idolatry_n be_v and_o continue_v a_o idolater_n himself_o but_o only_o out_o of_o ambition_n to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n without_o the_o peeple_n consent_n whereupon_o all_o the_o people_n make_v omri_n king_n and_o then_o go_v all_o to_o the_o royal_a palace_n set_v it_o on_o fire_n and_o burn_v omri_n in_o it_o both_o for_o his_o sin_n idolatry_n and_o treason_n which_o he_o wrought_v we_o read_v express_o 15._o that_o after_o the_o time_n that_o amaziah_n do_v turn_v away_o from_o follow_v the_o lord_n they_o for_o this_o conspire_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o in_o jerusalem_n and_o he_o flee_v to_o lachish_n but_o they_o send_v to_o lachish_n after_o he_o and_o slay_v he_o there_o and_o they_o bring_v he_o upon_o horse_n and_o bury_v he_o with_o his_o father_n in_o the_o city_n of_o judah_n then_o all_o the_o people_n of_o judah_n take_v uzziah_n who_o be_v 16_o year_n old_a and_o make_v he_o king_n in_o the_o room_n of_o his_o father_n amaziah_n and_o he_o do_v that_o which_o be_v right_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o 15._o zachariah_n shallum_n pekahiah_n pekah_n four_o evil_a king_n of_o judah_n successiu_o acquire_v the_o crown_n by_o murder_n and_o reign_v evil_o in_o god_n sight_n be_v all_o slay_v by_o god_n just_a judgement_n on_o they_o of_o one_o another_o and_o hoshea_n in_o few_o word_n god_n himself_o ever_o annex_v this_o condition_n to_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n that_o they_o shall_v serve_v and_o fear_v he_o obey_v his_o law_n keep_v his_o covenant_n otherwise_o if_o they_o do_v wicked_o forsake_v he_o or_o commit_v idolatry_n he_o will_v destroy_v forsake_v and_o cast_v they_o and_o their_o seed_n off_o from_o be_v end_n king_n when_o therefore_o they_o apparent_o violate_v the_o condition_n the_o whole_a state_n and_o people_n as_o god_n instrument_n lawful_o might_n and_o sometime_o do_v by_o god_n special_a direction_n remov_fw-mi depose_v and_o sometime_o put_v they_o even_o to_o death_n for_o their_o gross_a iniquity_n and_o idolatry_n and_o when_o they_o do_v it_o not_o it_o be_v not_o as_o many_o think_v for_o want_v of_o lawful_a sovereign_a authority_n remain_v in_o the_o whole_a state_n and_o people_n as_o i_o shall_v full_o manifest_v in_o the_o appendix_n but_o out_o of_o a_o defect_n of_o zeal_n out_o of_o a_o general_a comply_v with_o their_o king_n in_o 24._o their_o abominable_a idolatry_n and_o sin_n which_o bring_v war_n captivity_n ruin_n both_o on_o their_o king_n their_o posterity_n the_o whole_a nation_n and_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n as_o the_o sacred_a story_n plentiful_o relate_v all_o which_o consider_v this_o objection_n prove_v not_o only_o false_a but_o fatal_a to_o the_o obiector_n cause_n who_o may_v with_o more_o discretion_n have_v forbear_v then_o force_v such_o a_o answer_n to_o it_o which_o i_o hope_v and_o desire_v no_o private_a person_n will_v abuse_v to_o justify_v any_o disloyalty_n sedition_n treason_n rebellion_n or_o take_v up_o of_o arm_n against_o their_o lawful_a prince_n though_o never_o so_o evil_a without_o the_o public_a consent_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o representative_a body_n or_o major_a part_n of_o their_o several_a realm_n bias_v with_o no_o sinister_a nor_o private_a respect_n but_o aim_v only_o at_o god_n glory_n and_o the_o public_a weal_n security_n peace_n of_o church_n and_o state_n thus_o much_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o principal_a objection_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o nine_o and_o most_o material_a other_o objection_n 9_o on_o which_o our_o opposite_n principal_o rely_v be_v that_o note_a text_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n rom._n 13._o 1_o 2._o let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o high_a power_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n whosoever_o therefore_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o they_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n from_o whence_o dr._n fern_n conclude_v 1._o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o supreme_a or_o high_a power_n here_o intend_v 2._o that_o all_o person_n under_o the_o high_a power_n be_v express_o forbid_v to_o resist_v 3._o that_o in_o those_o day_n there_o be_v a_o stand_n and_o continual_a great_a senate_n which_o not_o long_o before_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n in_o the_o roman_a state_n and_o may_v challenge_v
ever_o use_v by_o the_o apostle_n evangelist_n jew_n to_o express_v the_o emperor_n by_o but_o that_o of_o caesar_n not_o this_o of_o king_n therefore_o peter_n text_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o king_n not_o caesar_n can_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n as_o ignorant_a doctor_n blind_o fancy_v five_o this_o epistle_n of_o peter_n the_o 8._o apostle_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v write_v only_o to_o the_o disperse_a jew_n throughout_o pontus_n galatia_n cappadocia_n asia_n and_o bythinia_n 1_o pet._n 1._o 1._o over_o who_o herod_n at_o that_o time_n reign_v as_o king_n by_o the_o roman_a senate_n and_o emperor_n appointment_n who_o have_v then_o conquer_v the_o jew_n and_o make_v they_o a_o tributary_n province_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o matth._n 27._o 17_o 21._o mark_v 12._o 14_o 16_o 17._o luke_n 20._o 22_o 24_o 25._o chap._n 23._o 2._o act_n 17._o 7._o chap._n 25._o 8_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 21._o chap._n 27._o 24._o chap._n 12._o 1._o to_o 24._o compare_v together_o and_o by_o 1._o josepâ—us_n the_o century_n writer_n baronius_n sigonius_n and_o other_o the_o king_n then_o here_o mention_v to_o be_v supreme_a be_v herod_n or_o king_n agrippa_n or_o some_o other_o immediate_a 1._o king_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v their_o supreme_a governor_n not_o absolute_o but_o 12._o under_o the_o roman_a senate_n and_o emperor_n and_o make_v so_o by_o their_o appointment_n whence_o call_v in_o the_o text_n a_o ordinance_n of_o man_n not_o god_n now_o this_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o paul_n appeal_n to_o caesar_n from_o festus_n and_o king_n agrippa_n as_o to_z the_o sovereign_a tribunal_n act_v 25._o and_o 26._o by_o josephus_n pâ—ilo_n judâ—us_n de_fw-fr legatione_fw-la ad_fw-la caium_fw-la and_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o historian_n be_v not_o the_o absolute_a sovereign_a power_n but_o subordinate_a to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o senate_n 15._o who_o both_o create_v and_o bad_a power_n to_o control_v remove_v and_o censure_v he_o for_o his_o misdemeanour_n yet_o peter_n call_v he_o here_o supreme_a because_o the_o high_a governor_n under_o they_o as_o we_o style_v our_o king_n appendix_n supreme_a governor_n under_o christ._n therefore_o have_v a_o superior_a governor_n and_o power_n over_o he_o to_o which_o he_o be_v accountable_a and_o subordinate_a supreme_a in_o the_o text_n can_v be_v mean_v of_o a_o king_n absolute_o supreme_a have_v no_o power_n superior_a to_o he_o but_o god_n but_o only_o relative_o supreme_a in_o respect_n of_o under_o governor_n there_o actual_o reside_v who_o supremacy_n be_v forcible_o gain_v only_o by_o conquest_n not_o free_a consent_n and_o the_o ancient_a native_a 166._o king_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v inferior_a to_o their_o whole_a senate_n and_o congregation_n and_o to_o do_v all_o by_o their_o advice_n as_o josephus_n antiq._n jud._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 8._o 2._o sam._n 18._o 3_o 4._o jer._n 38._o 45._o 1._o chron._n 13._o 1._o to_o 6._o attest_v will_v no_o way_n advantage_v our_o opposite_n nor_o advance_v the_o prerogative_n of_o king_n since_o it_o extend_v only_o to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o then_o be_v who_o be_v not_o simple_o supreme_a but_o a_o subject_a prince_n subordinate_a to_o the_o roman_a state_n and_o empire_n and_o one_o appoint_v by_o a_o conqueror_n not_o free_o choose_v and_o assent_v to_o by_o the_o people_n so_o as_o all_o the_o argument_n which_o can_v hence_o be_v extract_v for_o the_o absolute_a sovereignty_n and_o irresistibility_n of_o king_n over_o their_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n be_v but_o this_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v in_o peter_n time_n the_o supreme_a magistrate_n over_o that_o nation_n by_o the_o roman_a senate_n and_o emperor_n appointment_n to_o who_o yet_o he_o be_v subordinate_a and_o accountable_a the_o roman_n have_v conquer_v the_o jew_n by_o force_n and_o impose_v this_o government_n upon_o they_o without_o their_o consent_n therefore_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o all_o other_o king_n be_v absolute_a sovereign_n monarch_n superior_a to_o their_o whole_a parliament_n and_o kingdom_n collective_o consider_v and_o may_v not_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n be_v forcible_o resist_v by_o they_o though_o they_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberties_n how_o little_a coherence_n there_o be_v in_o this_o argument_n the_o silly_a child_n may_v at_o first_o discern_v from_o these_o scripture_n 11._o i_o descend_v to_o reason_n deduce_v from_o they_o against_o resistance_n which_o i_o shall_v contract_v into_o three_o argument_n the_o first_o be_v this_o â—_o king_n be_v the_o father_n other_o head_n lord_n shepherd_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n ergo_fw-la they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v resist_v in_o any_o their_o exorbitant_a proceed_n it_o be_v unlawful_a unseemly_a â—or_a a_o son_n to_o resist_v his_o father_n the_o member_n the_o head_n the_o vassal_n their_o lord_n the_o flock_v their_o shepherd_n to_o this_o i_o answer1_n answer_v first_o they_o be_v father_n shepherd_n lord_n head_n only_o in_o a_o improper_a allegorical_a not_o genuine_a sense_n therefore_o nothing_o can_v thence_o be_v proper_o infer_v they_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v such_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o 18._o love_a and_o careful_a affection_n towards_o their_o subject_n not_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o sovereign_a power_n over_o they_o therefore_o when_o their_o tyranny_n make_v they_o not_o such_o isa._n in_o regard_n of_o care_n and_o affection_n to_o their_o people_n their_o people_n cease_v to_o be_v such_o in_o regard_n of_o filial_a natural_a and_o sheep-like_o submission_n when_o these_o shepherd_n turn_v 29._o wolf_n these_o 19_o father_n step-fathers_n the_o subject_n as_o to_o this_o cease_v to_o be_v their_o sheep_n their_o child_n in_o point_n of_o obedience_n and_o submission_n second_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o common-weal_n and_o kingdom_n collective_o king_n be_v rather_o their_o kingdom_n child_n than_o parent_n because_o 13._o create_v by_o they_o their_o public_a servant_n minister_n for_o who_o benefit_n they_o be_v employ_v and_o receive_v 6._o wage_n not_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n their_o subordinate_a head_n to_o be_v direct_v and_o advise_v by_o they_o not_o tyrannical_o to_o over-rule_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n therefore_o paramount_n and_o able_a in_o such_o case_n to_o resist_v they_o three_o parishioner_n may_v no_o doubt_n lawful_o resist_v the_o 11._o false_a doctrine_n and_o open_a assault_n of_o their_o minister_n though_o they_o be_v their_o spiritual_a shepherd_n citizen_n the_o violent_a oppression_n of_o their_o major_n though_o they_o be_v their_o politic_a head_n servant_n the_o unjust_a assault_n of_o their_o master_n though_o their_o lawful_a lord_n who_o may_v 126._o not_o misuse_v their_o very_a villain_n by_o law_n and_o if_o parent_n will_v violent_o assault_v their_o natural_a child_n husband_n their_o wife_n master_n their_o servant_n to_o murder_v they_o without_o cause_n they_o may_v 16._o by_o law_n resist_v repulse_v they_o with_o open_a force_n four_o a_o son_n who_o be_v a_o judge_n may_v lawful_o resist_v imprison_v condemn_v his_o natural_a father_n a_o servant_n his_o lord_n a_o parishioner_n his_o pastor_n a_o citizen_n his_o major_n a_o mere_a gentleman_n the_o great_a peer_n or_o lord_n as_o experience_n prove_v because_o they_o do_v it_o in_o another_o capacity_n as_o judge_n and_o minister_n of_o public_a justice_n to_o which_o all_o be_v subject_a the_o parliament_n then_o in_o this_o sense_n as_o they_o be_v the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o realm_n not_o private_a subject_n and_o their_o army_n by_o their_o authority_n may_v as_o they_o be_v the_o high_a sovereign_a power_n and_o judicature_n resist_v the_o king_n and_o his_o force_n though_o he_o be_v their_o father_n head_z shepherd_z lord_n as_o they_o be_v private_a man_n five_o this_o be_v but_o the_o common_a explode_a argument_n of_o the_o popish_a clergy_n to_o prove_v themselves_o superior_a to_o king_n and_o exempt_a from_o all_o secular_a jurisdiction_n because_o they_o be_v spiritual_a father_n pâ—â—stors_n head_n to_o king_n who_o ought_v to_o obey_v not_o judge_n and_o censure_v they_o as_o 245._o archbish._n stratford_n and_o other_o argue_v but_o this_o plea_n be_v no_o way_n available_a to_o exempt_a clergy_n man_n from_o secular_a jurisdiction_n from_o actual_a resistance_n of_o party_n assault_v nor_o yet_o from_o imprisonment_n censure_n and_o capital_a execution_n by_o king_n and_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o case_n of_o capital_a crime_n therefore_o by_o like_a reason_n it_o can_v not_o exempt_a king_n from_o the_o resistance_n censure_n of_o their_o parliament_n kingdom_n in_o case_n of_o tyrannical_a invasion_n we_o deride_v this_o argument_n in_o papist_n as_o absurd_a as_o in_o sufficient_a to_o prove_v the_o exemption_n of_o clergy_n man_n i_o wonder_v therefore_o why_o it_o be_v now_o urge_v to_o as_o little_a purpose_n against_o resistance_n of_o tyrant_n and_o oppress_a king_n and_o
scotos_fw-gr with_o many_o 34â—â—_n scottish_a pamphlet_n justify_v their_o late_a war_n joh._n ponet_fw-la once_o b._n of_o winchester_n his_o book_n entitle_v politic_a govern._n p._n 16._o to_o 51._o alber._n gentilis_fw-la de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr belli_n l._n 1._o c._n 25._o l._n 3._o c._n 9_o 22._o m._n goodman_n book_n in_o q._n ma._n day_n entitle_v how_o superior_a magistrate_n ought_v to_o be_v obey_v c._n 9_o 13._o 14._o 16._o d._n a._n willet_n his_o sixfold_a commentary_n on_o roman_n 13._o quaestion_n 16._o &_o controversy_n 3._o p._n 588_o 589_o 590_o 608_o etc._n etc._n 55._o peter_n mariyr_n com._n in_o rom._n 13_o p._n 1026._o with_o sundry_a late_a writer_n common_a in_o every_o man_n hand_n justify_v the_o â—aâ—ulnesse_n of_o the_o present_a defensive_a war_n who_o name_n i_o spare_v and_o lest_o any_o shall_v think_v that_o none_o but_o puritan_n have_v maintain_v this_o opinion_n k._n james_n himself_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o card._n perron_n justify_v the_o french_a protestant_n take_v up_o defensive_a arm_n in_o france_n and_o 2._o bish._n bilson_n a_o fierce_a antipuritane_n not_o only_o defend_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o protestant_n defensive_a arm_n against_o their_o sovereign_n in_o germany_n flaunders_n scotland_n france_n but_o likewise_o dogmatical_o determine_v in_o these_o word_n neither_o will_v i_o rash_o pronounce_v all_o that_o resist_v to_o be_v rebel_n case_n may_v fall_v out_o even_o in_o christian_a kingdom_n where_o the_o people_n may_v plead_v their_o right_n against_o the_o prince_n and_o not_o be_v charge_v with_o rebellion_n as_o where_o for_o example_n if_o a_o prince_n shall_v go_v about_o to_o subject_v his_o people_n to_o a_o foreign_a realm_n or_o change_v the_o form_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n from_o empery_n to_o tyranny_n or_o neglect_v the_o law_n establish_v by_o common_a consent_n of_o prince_n and_o people_n to_o execute_v his_o own_o pleasure_n in_o these_o and_o other_o case_n which_o may_v be_v name_v if_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_z join_v together_o to_o defend_v their_o ancient_a and_o accustom_a liberty_n regiment_n and_o law_n they_o may_v not_o well_o be_v count_v rebel_n i_o never_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o people_n may_v preserve_v the_o foundation_n freedom_n and_o form_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o they_o fore_o prise_v when_o they_o first_o consent_v to_o have_v a_o king_n as_o i_o say_v then_o so_o i_o say_v now_o the_o law_n of_o god_n give_v no_o man_n leave_v but_o i_o never_o say_v that_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n may_v not_o proportion_v their_o state_n as_o they_o think_v best_a by_o their_o public_a law_n which_o afterward_o the_o prince_n themselves_o may_v not_o violate_v by_o superior_a power_n ordain_v of_o god_n rom._n 13._o wâ—_n understand_v not_o only_a prince_n but_o all_o politic_a state_n and_o regiment_n somewhere_o the_o people_n somewhere_o the_o noble_n have_v the_o same_o interest_n to_o the_o sword_n that_o prince_n have_v to_o their_o kingdom_n and_o in_o kingdom_n where_o prince_n bear_v rule_v by_o the_o sword_n we_o do_v not_o mean_v the_o private_a prince_n will_n against_o his_o law_n but_o his_o precept_n derive_v from_o his_o law_n and_o agree_v with_o his_o law_n which_o though_o it_o be_v wicked_a yet_o may_v it_o not_o be_v resist_v of_o any_o subject_n when_o derive_v from_o and_o agree_v with_o the_o law_n with_o arm_a violence_n marry_o when_o prince_n offer_v their_o subject_n not_o justice_n but_o force_n and_o despise_v all_o law_n to_o practice_v their_o lust_n not_o every_o nor_o any_o private_a man_n may_v take_v the_o sword_n to_o redress_v the_o prince_n but_o if_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n appoint_v the_o noble_n as_o next_o to_o the_o king_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o do_v rigâ—â—_n and_o withhold_v he_o from_o do_v wrong_n than_o be_v they_o license_v by_o man_n law_n and_o not_o prohibit_v by_o god_n to_o interpose_v themselves_o for_o safeguard_n of_o equity_n and_o innocency_n and_o by_o all_o lawful_a and_o needful_a mean_n to_o procure_n the_o prince_n to_o be_v reform_v but_o in_o no_o case_n deprive_v where_o the_o sceptre_n be_v hereditary_a so_o this_o learned_a bishop_n determine_v in_o his_o authorize_v book_n dedicate_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_n pointblank_o against_o our_o novel_a court-doctor_n and_o royalist_n but_o that_o which_o sway_v most_o with_o i_o be_v not_o the_o opinion_n of_o private_a man_n bias_v ofttimes_o with_o private_a sinister_a end_n which_o corrupt_v their_o judgement_n as_o i_o dare_v say_v most_o of_o our_o opposite_n in_o this_o controversy_n have_v write_v to_o flatter_v prince_n to_o gain_v or_o retain_v promotion_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o general_a universal_a opinion_n and_o practice_n of_o all_o kingdom_n nation_n in_o the_o world_n from_o time_n to_o time_n never_o be_v there_o any_o state_n or_o kingdom_n under_o heaven_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n till_o now_o that_o hold_v or_o resolve_v it_o to_o be_v unlawful_a in_o point_n of_o law_n or_o conscience_n to_o resist_v with_o force_n of_o arm_n the_o tyranny_n of_o their_o emperor_n king_n prince_n especial_o when_o they_o open_o make_v war_n or_o exercise_v violence_n against_o they_o to_o subvert_v their_o religion_n law_n liberty_n state_n government_n if_o ever_o there_o be_v any_o kingdom_n state_n people_n of_o this_o opinion_n or_o which_o forbear_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o tyrannous_a prince_n in_o such_o case_n even_o for_o conscience_n sake_n i_o desire_v our_o antagonist_n to_o name_v they_o for_o though_o i_o have_v diligent_o search_v inquire_v after_o such_o i_o can_v never_o yet_o find_v or_o hear_v of_o they_o in_o the_o world_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a i_o find_v all_o nation_n state_n kingdom_n whatsoever_o whether_o pagan_a or_o christian_n protestant_n or_o popish_a ancient_a or_o modern_a unanimous_o concur_v both_o in_o judgement_n and_o constant_a practice_n that_o forcible_a resistance_n in_o such_o case_n be_v both_o just_a lawful_a necessary_a yea_o a_o duty_n to_o be_v undertake_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n state_n nation_n though_o with_o the_o effusion_n of_o much_o blood_n and_o hazard_v of_o many_o man_n life_n this_o be_v the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o roman_n grecian_n goth_n moor_n indian_n egyptian_n vandal_n spaniard_n french_a britain_n saxon_n italian_n english_a scot_n bohemian_n polonian_n hungarian_n dane_n swede_n jew_n flemmins_n and_o other_o nation_n in_o former_a and_o late_a age_n against_o their_o tyrannical_a oppress_a emperor_n king_n prince_n together_o with_o the_o late_a defensive_a war_n of_o the_o protestant_n in_o germany_n bohemia_n france_n swethland_n the_o low-country_n scotland_n and_o elsewhere_o against_o their_o prince_n approve_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_n and_o our_o present_a king_n charles_n who_o assist_v the_o french_a bohemian_n dutch_a and_o german_n protestant_n prince_n in_o those_o war_n with_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o their_o parliament_n clergy_n people_n abundant_o evidence_n beyond_o all_o contradiction_n which_o i_o have_v more_o particular_o manifest_v at_o large_a in_o my_o appendix_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o enlarge_v myself_o further_o in_o it_o here_o only_o i_o shall_v acquaint_v you_o with_o theâ—e_n five_o particular_n first_o that_o in_o the_o etc._n german_n defensive_a war_n for_o religion_n in_o luther_n day_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o lantzgrave_n of_o hesse_n the_o magistrate_n of_o magdâ—burge_n together_o with_o other_o protestant_a prince_n state_n lawyer_n city_n counsellor_n and_o minister_n after_o serious_a consultation_n conclude_v and_o resolve_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n permit_v resistance_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o subject_n in_o some_o case_n that_o defence_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n then_o invade_v be_v one_o of_o these_o case_n that_o the_o time_n be_v then_o so_o dangerous_a that_o the_o very_a force_n of_o conscience_n and_o necessity_n do_v lead_v they_o to_o arm_n and_o to_o make_v a_o league_n to_o defend_v themselves_o though_n caesar_n or_o any_o in_o his_o name_n will_v make_v war_n against_o they_o that_o if_o the_o emperor_n have_v keep_v his_o bond_n and_o covenant_n they_o will_v have_v do_v their_o duty_n but_o because_o he_o begin_v first_o to_o make_v the_o breach_n the_o fault_n be_v he_o for_o since_o he_o attempt_v to_o root_v out_o religion_n and_o subvert_v our_o liberty_n he_o give_v we_o cause_n enough_o to_o resist_v he_o with_o good_a consciene_n the_o matter_n stand_v as_o it_o do_v we_o may_v resist_v he_o as_o may_v be_v show_v by_o sacred_a and_o profane_a story_n unjust_a violence_n be_v not_o god_n ordinance_n neither_o be_v we_o bind_v to_o he_o by_o any_o other_o reason_n then_o if_o he_o keep_v the_o condition_n on_o which_o he_o be_v create_v emperor_n by_o the_o law_n the_o mselve_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o inferior_a
receive_v as_o indubitable_a verity_n by_o most_o man_n yea_o profess_o defend_v by_o sundry_a injudicious_a lawyer_n and_o ignorant_a divine_n though_o perchance_o repute_v learned_a solid_a in_o their_o own_o and_o other_o opinion_n who_o never_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o dive_v into_o the_o true_a original_a fundamental_a creation_n institution_n public_a law_n reason_n policy_n jurisdiction_n composition_n right_n custom_n history_n of_o king_n kingdom_n parliament_n state_n magistrate_n people_n the_o ignorance_n whereof_o have_v make_v they_o confident_o vent_v many_o grand_a absurdity_n and_o untruth_n to_o the_o prejudice_n imbroyl_v and_o almost_o utter_a ruin_n of_o divers_a king_n and_o state_n which_o now_o i_o hope_v they_o will_v ingenuous_o acknowledge_v and_o recant_v with_o real_a grief_n and_o shame_n that_o they_o have_v so_o gross_o cheat_v seduce_a king_n kingdom_n people_n and_o oft_o time_n stir_v up_o civil_a war_n to_o maintain_v their_o idle_a lie_n crazy_a fiction_n as_o just_o royal_a right_n and_o indubitable_a prerogative_n when_o as_o they_o be_v nothing_o less_o i_o shall_v not_o beg_v any_o man_n belief_n of_o any_o truth_n here_o new_o discover_v further_o than_o his_o own_o judgement_n &_o conscience_n upon_o serious_a consideration_n shall_v convince_v he_o of_o it_o and_o himself_o discern_v it_o full_o ratify_v by_o substantial_a precedent_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o body_n and_o close_a of_o the_o treatise_n &_o appendix_n only_o this_o i_o shall_v request_v of_o every_o reader_n to_o peruse_v over_o all_o the_o part_n of_o this_o discourse_n with_o a_o cordial_a love_n of_o truth_n and_o peace_n and_o when_o he_o be_v convince_v what_o be_v truth_n then_o to_o live_v and_o die_v in_o paul_n resolution_n 2_o cor._n 13._o 8._o we_o can_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o truth_n but_o for_o the_o truth_n it_o be_v our_o saviour_n own_o reply_n to_o pilate_n john_n 18._o 37._o for_o this_o end_n be_v i_o bear_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n come_v i_o into_o the_o world_n that_o i_o shall_v bear_v witness_n unto_o the_o truth_n o_o then_o let_v it_o now_o be_v every_o one_o end_n and_o practice_n too_o since_o it_o be_v the_o 32._o truth_n and_o nothing_o else_o that_o shall_v make_v and_o keep_v we_o free_v free_a from_o error_n trouble_n tumult_n war_n slavery_n tyranny_n treachery_n popery_n danger_n fear_n wherefore_o 19_o love_v the_o truth_n and_o peace_n and_o then_o through_o god_n mercy_n we_o shall_v speedy_o regain_v retain_v they_o both_o farewell_n the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n the_o parliament_n interest_n in_o the_o militia_n fort_n navy_n &_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o precede_a part_n of_o this_o discourse_n i_o have_v with_o as_o much_o perspicuity_n and_o sincerity_n as_o i_o can_v wade_v through_o those_o deep_a and_o weighty_a difference_n of_o great_a importance_n which_o have_v late_o to_o our_o great_a unhappiness_n i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o 23._o evil_a spirit_n solicitation_n unexpected_o rise_v up_o by_o insensible_a degree_n between_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o the_o present_a parliament_n who_o primitive_a sweet_a agreement_n make_v we_o not_o so_o happy_a as_o their_o subsequent_a division_n in_o place_n affection_n opinion_n have_v render_v the_o whole_a three_o kingdom_n miserable_a in_o point_n of_o royal_a prerogative_n only_o which_o i_o have_v dispatch_v i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o other_o controversy_n between_o they_o principal_o concern_v the_o subject_n liberty_n but_o before_o i_o pass_v to_o those_o particular_n i_o shall_v present_v you_o with_o some_o few_o record_n of_o special_a note_n casual_o omit_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n through_o overmuch_o haste_n and_o want_v of_o time_n which_o will_v very_o much_o clear_v the_o parliament_n just_a right_n and_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n in_o order_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n in_o dispose_v the_o ship_n the_o fort_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o the_o public_a safety_n in_o time_n of_o danger_n in_o conclude_a matter_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n in_o place_v and_o displace_v the_o great_a officer_n the_o privy_a counsellor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yea_o regulate_a the_o king_n own_o household_n and_o menial_a servant_n oft_o time_n when_o there_o be_v occasion_n which_o may_v serve_v as_o a_o supplement_n to_o the_o second_o part_n it_o it_o the_o determination_n of_o henricus_fw-la rauzovius_fw-la a_o noble_a dane_n a_o great_a statesman_n and_o soldier_n in_o his_o commentarius_fw-la bellicus_n dedicate_v to_o christian_n the_o four_o king_n of_o denmark_n anno_fw-la 1565._o lib._n 1._o c._n 3._o that_o all_o king_n and_o prince_n in_o most_o republicke_n right_o and_o lawful_o constitute_v be_v oblige_v by_o their_o paction_n enter_v into_o before_o their_o inauguration_n esto_fw-la not_o to_o begin_v or_o move_v any_o war_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n and_o noble_n thus_o in_o my_o hear_n philip_n king_n of_o spain_n when_o he_o demand_v and_o take_v a_o oath_n from_o his_o subject_n in_o the_o netherlands_o promise_v by_o a_o mutual_a oath_n to_o the_o estate_n that_o he_o will_v make_v no_o war_n in_o those_o part_n without_o their_o priviâ—y_n the_o same_o also_o most_o noble_a king_n be_v receive_v and_o observe_v not_o only_o in_o your_o kingdom_n and_o 〈◊〉_d but_o likewise_o be_v in_o use_n almost_o in_o all_o europe_n therefore_o frederick_n your_o father_n of_o most_o famous_a memory_n know_v himself_o to_o be_v bind_v hereunto_o by_o compact_n before_o he_o will_v be_v involve_v in_o the_o swedish_n war_n communicate_v the_o whole_a business_n faithful_o to_o his_o people_n as_o well_o to_o the_o senator_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o to_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o dukedom_n mature_o advise_v with_o they_o about_o the_o manner_n of_o wage_n it_o wherefore_o lest_o the_o war_n which_o be_v undertake_v be_v accuse_v as_o unjust_a by_o the_o state_n because_o it_o be_v undertake_v without_o their_o advice_n contrary_a to_o custom_n and_o agreement_n all_o aught_o to_o be_v assume_v into_o the_o counsel_n and_o care_n of_o war_n for_o thus_o it_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v beside_o that_o thing_n very_o well_o think_v on_o and_o deliberate_v by_o many_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n better_a success_n than_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v rash_o begin_v by_o some_o one_o that_o the_o subject_n who_o not_o unwilling_o bring_v their_o estate_n and_o life_n into_o danger_n will_v less_o fear_v the_o loss_n of_o both_o will_v fight_v more_o valiant_o and_o will_v put_v forth_o all_o their_o strength_n in_o prosecute_a and_o end_v the_o combat_n of_o war_n even_o for_o this_o reason_n that_o themselves_o have_v be_v the_o adviser_n of_o the_o war_n upon_o this_o reason_n not_o only_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n arragon_n france_n nauâ—re_v and_o other_o as_o i_o have_v manifest_v in_o the_o elsewhere_o appendix_n but_o even_o of_o this_o our_o realm_n have_v usual_o undertake_v all_o their_o war_n and_o order_v all_o their_o military_a affair_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o direction_n of_o their_o parliament_n as_o the_o grand_a council_n of_o war_n both_o for_o king_n and_o kingdom_n this_o i_o have_v plentiful_o manifest_v in_o 3_o the_o premise_n by_o sundry_a example_n and_o shall_v here_o only_o brief_o ratify_v with_o some_o few_o new_a precedent_n in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o 13_o ed._n 3._o after_o proclamation_n make_v num._n 2._o that_o none_o shall_v come_v arm_v with_o weapon_n to_o the_o parliament_n num._n 3._o the_o cause_n of_o summon_v the_o parliament_n be_v show_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o have_v their_o counsel_n and_o advice_n therein_o what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v and_o express_v to_o be_v three_o first_o that_o every_o one_o great_a and_o small_a shall_v consider_v in_o what_o manner_n the_o peace_n may_v most_o sure_o be_v preserve_v within_o the_o realm_n second_o how_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o northern_a part_n may_v be_v best_o defend_v and_o keep_v against_o the_o enemy_n of_o scotland_n three_o how_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v guard_v against_o the_o enemy_n that_o they_o shall_v do_v no_o damage_n nor_o enter_v the_o realm_n for_o to_o destroy_v it_o after_o thus_o num._n 4._o the_o bishop_n and_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n then_o in_o france_n relate_v to_o the_o house_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o king_n army_n war_n and_o proceed_n in_o france_n and_o the_o great_a debt_n the_o king_n stand_v engage_v in_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o army_n for_o discharge_v whereof_o and_o the_o king_n further_a relief_n in_o the_o easy_a way_n to_o support_v his_o war_n the_o lord_n condescend_v to_o grant_v the_o nine_o sheaf_n of_o all_o their_o corn_n and_o the_o nine_o fleece_n and_o lamb_n of_o all_o their_o flock_n to_o the_o
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without_o the_o king_n assent_n and_o yet_o at_o public_a charge_n when_o 121._o king_n richard_n the_o first_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o emperor_n in_o his_o return_n from_o the_o holy_a land_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n mother_n and_o the_o king_n justice_n alone_a without_o a_o parliament_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o four_o part_n of_o all_o that_o year_n rent_n and_o of_o all_o the_o moveable_n as_o well_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o of_o the_o laity_n and_o all_o the_o wooâ—â—des_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o cistersian_o and_o of_o semphringham_n and_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o siluâ—r_n chalice_n and_o treasure_n of_o all_o church_n shall_v be_v pay_v in_o towards_o the_o free_n and_o ransom_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v do_v according_o if_o such_o a_o tax_n may_v be_v impose_v by_o the_o queen_n mother_n and_o justices_z only_o without_o a_o parliament_n for_o ransome_v the_o king_n alone_o from_o imprisonment_n may_v not_o a_o tax_n 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thousand_o of_o all_o they_o have_v contrary_a to_o their_o very_a
deliver_v into_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o baron_n that_o all_o alien_n within_o a_o certain_a time_n shall_v void_a the_o realm_n except_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v think_v faithful_a thereunto_o by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o faithful_a and_o profitable_a native_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v thenceforth_o dispose_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n under_o the_o king_n but_o the_o queen_n instigate_v with_o feminine_a malice_n contradict_v it_o all_o she_o can_v whâ—ch_o make_v the_o people_n revile_v and_o cast_v dirt_n and_o stone_n at_o she_o as_o she_o be_v go_v to_o windsor_n enforce_v she_o to_o retire_v again_o to_o the_o tower_n how_o william_n long_o shamp_fw-mi bishop_n of_o ely_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n earl_n john_n and_o other_o when_o they_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o turn_v malignant_n be_v apprehend_v besiege_a imprison_a excommunicate_v and_o their_o good_n and_o castle_n seize_v on_o by_o 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sudâ—idies_n and_o if_o any_o unnatural_o war_n against_o their_o country_n or_o by_o way_n of_o intelligence_n advise_v or_o contribution_n assist_v the_o common_a enemy_n or_o sâ—duce_v or_o withdraw_v other_o by_o a_o factious_a slanderous_a speech_n against_o the_o power_n and_o proceed_n of_o the_o parliament_n from_o assist_v the_o parliament_n in_o this_o kind_n they_o may_v for_o such_o misdemeanour_n upon_o conviction_n be_v just_o censure_v confine_v secure_v and_o their_o estate_n sequester_v rather_o than_o the_o republic_n parliament_n religion_n or_o whole_a kingdom_n shall_v miscarry_v it_o be_v better_a that_o one_o shall_v perish_v than_o all_o the_o nation_n be_v the_o voice_n 14._o of_o god_n nature_n and_o resolution_n of_o all_o law_n nation_n republike_n whatsoever_o if_o any_o heretical_a scismaticall_a or_o vicious_a person_n which_o may_v poison_v other_o with_o their_o pernicious_a false_a doctrine_n or_o vicious_a wicked_a life_n appear_v in_o the_o church_n 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general_a abundant_o clear_v the_o parliament_n authority_n innocency_n integrity_n against_o all_o their_o clamorous_a malignant_a calumny_n convince_v their_o judgement_n satisfy_v their_o conscience_n and_o put_v they_o to_o everlasting_a silence_n if_o they_o will_v without_o prejudice_n or_o partiality_n serious_o ponder_v all_o the_o premise_n and_o ensue_a appendix_n which_o i_o have_v add_v for_o their_o further_a satisfaction_n information_n conviction_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o all_o forecited_a domestic_a law_n precedent_n by_o foreign_a example_n and_o authority_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o if_o any_o shall_v yet_o continue_v obstinate_a and_o unresolved_a after_o so_o many_o convince_a reason_n precedent_n authority_n or_o still_o retain_v a_o ill_a opinion_n of_o the_o parliament_n proceed_n i_o shall_v desire_v they_o only_o serious_o to_o consider_v the_o most_o execrable_a conspiracy_n of_o the_o pope_n jesuit_n and_o popish_a party_n in_o all_o his_o majesty_n three_o realm_n to_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_a religion_n subvert_v the_o government_n parliament_n and_o poison_v the_o king_n himself_o if_o he_o condescend_v not_o to_o their_o desire_n or_o cross_v they_o in_o their_o purpose_n who_o they_o have_v purposely_o engage_v in_o these_o war_n still_o continue_v by_o they_o for_o this_o very_a end_n to_o enforce_v the_o king_n to_o side_n with_o they_o and_o so_o gain_v possession_n of_o his_o person_n to_o accomplish_v this_o design_n of_o they_o as_o be_v clear_o evidence_v to_o all_o the_o world_n by_o rome_n masterpiece_n the_o english_a pope_n the_o declaration_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o concern_v the_o rise_n and_o progress_n of_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n and_o then_o advise_o to_o consider_v in_o what_o great_a present_a danger_n the_o kingdom_n king_n parliament_z and_o religion_n be_v when_o the_o popish_a party_n and_o force_n now_o in_o arm_n have_v gain_v the_o king_n prince_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n person_n into_o their_o custody_n the_o city_n of_o chester_n and_o of_o late_a bristol_n the_o key_n of_o england_n with_o other_o port_n to_o let_v in_o all_o the_o irish_a rebel_n upon_o we_o to_o cut_v our_o throat_n in_o england_n as_o they_o have_v cut_v above_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o thousand_o of_o our_o protestant_n brethren_n throat_n already_o in_o ireland_n it_o be_v one_o part_n of_o their_o design_n now_o present_o to_o be_v execute_v as_o appear_v by_o sundry_a examination_n in_o the_o irish_a remonstrance_n for_o which_o end_n some_o thousand_o of_o irish_a rebel_n who_o have_v all_o imbrue_v their_o hand_n there_o in_o english_a blood_n be_v already_o land_v here_o and_o be_v in_o great_a favour_n and_o command_v about_o the_o king_n to_o which_o if_o they_o add_v the_o omnipotent_a overrule_a power_n of_o the_o queen_n the_o head_n of_o that_o party_n with_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n in_o dispose_v all_o officer_n all_o place_n of_o command_n and_o trust_v under_o he_o the_o confederacy_n and_o contribution_n of_o foreign_a popish_a state_n to_o maintain_v this_o war_n to_o
be_v still_o accountable_a for_o their_o action_n and_o misgovernment_n this_o john_n bodin_n a_o famous_a learned_a french_a lawyer_n of_o great_a experience_n in_o state_n affair_n surpass_v all_o who_o write_v before_o he_o of_o republike_n plain_o affirm_v in_o these_o word_n the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v at_o first_o nothing_o else_o but_o prince_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o chief_a and_o principal_a man_n the_o sovereignty_n nevertheless_o still_o rest_a in_o the_o people_z and_o senate_n the_o emperor_n have_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n only_a infact_n not_o in_o right_n the_o state_n be_v but_o a_o very_a principality_n wherein_o the_o people_z have_v the_o sovereignty_n so_o the_o german_a empire_n at_o this_o day_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o aristocratical_a principality_n wherein_o the_o emperor_n be_v head_n and_o chief_a the_o power_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o empire_n belongingâ—_n unto_o the_o state_n thereof_o who_o thrust_v out_o of_o the_o government_n adolphus_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 1296_o and_o also_o after_o he_o wenceslaus_n in_o the_o year_n 1400_o and_o that_o by_o way_n of_o justice_n as_o have_v jurisdiction_n and_o power_n overdo_n they_o and_o so_o proper_o ancient_a roman_n say_v imperium_fw-la in_o magistratibus_fw-la auctoritatem_fw-la in_o senatu_fw-la potestatem_fw-la in_o plebe_n maiestatem_fw-la in_o populo_fw-la command_v to_o be_v in_o the_o magistrate_n authority_n in_o the_o senate_n power_n in_o the_o maeniall_a people_n and_o majesty_n in_o the_o people_n in_o general_n the_o senate_n in_o rome_n do_v consult_v the_o people_n command_v for_o livy_n oft_o time_n say_v senatus_n decrevit_fw-la populus_fw-la iussit_fw-la the_o senate_n have_v decree_v and_o the_o people_n command_v which_o he_o there_o more_o large_o prosecute_v as_o you_o may_v read_v at_o leisure_n to_o all_o which_o bishop_n bilson_n himself_o do_v full_o assent_v affirm_v that_o germany_n be_v a_o free_a state_n that_o the_o emperor_n hold_v the_o empire_n by_o election_n and_o that_o but_o on_o condition_n which_o he_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o perform_v and_o if_o he_o violate_v their_o liberty_n or_o his_o oath_n they_o may_v not_o only_o lawful_o resist_v he_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n but_o repel_v and_o depose_v he_o as_o a_o tyrant_n and_o set_v another_o in_o his_o place_n by_o the_o right_n and_o freedom_n of_o their_o country_n and_o cassanaeus_n hold_v that_o the_o people_n may_v take_v away_o the_o very_a name_n of_o the_o emperor_n at_o this_o day_n degrade_v he_o and_o resume_v his_o royal_a power_n this_o then_o be_v a_o unquestionable_a verity_n disprove_v that_o palpable_a common_a mistake_n of_o dr._n ferne_n with_o other_o ignorant_a court_n doctor_n and_o royalist_n who_o will_v make_v the_o world_n and_o king_n believe_v that_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v of_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n than_o the_o senate_n people_n the_o high_a power_n upon_o earth_n to_o 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to_o be_v obedient_a in_o all_o just_a request_n &_o command_n under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o senate_n sword_n of_o â—ustice_n in_o case_n of_o disobedience_n &_o misgovernment_n as_o all_o the_o premise_n evidence_n yea_o it_o likewise_o manifest_o evidence_v that_o whole_a state_n &_o parliament_n be_v the_o high_a power_n and_o above_o their_o king_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o since_o the_o roman_a and_o greek_a senate_n and_o people_n heretofore_o &_o the_o very_a german_a state_n at_o this_o day_n be_v the_o high_a power_n and_o above_o their_o emperor_n though_o ever_o repute_v of_o great_a power_n sovereignty_n and_o dignity_n than_o any_o king_n and_o the_o great_a monarch_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o therefore_o king_n even_o by_o paul_n doctrine_n rom._n 13._o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o their_o parliament_n the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o their_o realm_n and_o to_o be_v accountable_a to_o they_o if_o not_o subject_a to_o their_o censure_n as_o some_o affirm_v in_o exorbitant_a case_n of_o misgovernment_n which_o concern_v the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n safety_n if_o king_n injurious_o take_v away_o the_o land_n good_n or_o imprison_v the_o person_n of_o any_o particular_a subject_n the_o law_n give_v every_o one_o a_o particular_a remedy_n against_o they_o by_o way_n of_o action_n or_o petition_n of_o right_n if_o then_o every_o private_a subject_n may_v have_v redress_n much_o more_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o and_o by_o parliament_n only_o not_o in_o inferior_a court_n against_o their_o sovereign_n which_o oppress_v they_o who_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o their_o realm_n which_o have_v no_o respect_n of_o person_n may_v as_o many_o affirm_v be_v question_v and_o judge_v by_o they_o in_o their_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o other_o prince_n great_a officer_n of_o state_n and_o magistrate_n who_o in_o scripture_n be_v call_v god_n the_o high_a power_n and_o say_v to_o be_v ordain_v to_o rule_v judge_n by_o and_o for_o god_n as_o well_o as_o king_n and_o emperor_n it_o be_v brand_v as_o a_o spice_n of_o antichristian_a pride_n in_o pope_n and_o their_o parasite_n to_o deem_v themselves_o so_o high_a above_o other_o man_n that_o they_o be_v accountable_a to_o none_o but_o god_n for_o their_o wicked_a action_n though_o many_o pope_n in_o former_a and_o late_a time_n have_v be_v question_v censure_v imprison_v and_o depose_v both_o by_o emperor_n king_n and_o counsel_n for_o their_o intolerable_a misdemeanour_n and_o be_v it_o not_o the_o very_a self_n same_o crime_n in_o king_n in_o emperor_n and_o their_o flatterer_n to_o hold_v this_o popish_a erroneous_a opinion_n that_o they_o be_v in_o no_o case_n responsible_a to_o their_o whole_a kingdom_n or_o parliament_n for_o their_o gross_a exorbitance_n our_o popish_a prelate_n and_o clergy_n general_o heretofore_o and_o some_o of_o our_o protestant_a bishop_n and_o divine_n of_o late_a time_n from_o st._n ambrose_n his_o practice_n have_v hold_v that_o â—â—ings_v for_o murder_n rape_n and_o great_a cry_a offence_n may_v be_v lawful_o excommunicate_v and_o censure_v by_o the_o spiritual_a law_n and_o sword_n as_o sundry_a emperor_n and_o king_n have_v be_v then_o why_o not_o likewise_o by_o the_o temporal_a when_o their_o parliament_n and_o whole_a kingdom_n see_v just_a cause_n the_o case_n of_o hundred_o of_o emperor_n and_o king_n in_o former_a time_n as_o the_o history_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o age_n prove_v abundant_o beyond_o all_o contradiction_n i_o shall_v here_o instance_n in_o some_o few_o king_n censure_n subject_n to_o the_o roman_a state_n and_o empire_n with_o who_o i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o discourse_n touch_v the_o roman_a monarch_n deioratus_n king_n of_o galatia_n under_o the_o roman_n jurisdiction_n and_o one_o of_o their_o ally_n be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n and_o condemn_v to_o lose_v both_o his_o head_n and_o estate_n for_o certain_a offence_n against_o c._n caesar_n and_o the_o roman_a state_n as_o appear_v by_o tully_n oration_n to_o caesar_n in_o his_o behalf_n to_o procure_v his_o pardon_n which_o because_o it_o be_v the_o first_o precedent_n of_o this_o kind_n make_v his_o advocate_n say_v tamen_fw-la ita_fw-la inusitatum_fw-la est_fw-la regem_fw-la capitis_fw-la reumesse_n ut_fw-la ante_fw-la hoc_fw-la tempus_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la auditum_fw-la yet_o long_o before_o that_o zedechiah_o king_n of_o judah_n rebel_a against_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n be_v bring_v prisoner_n to_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n to_o riblah_n where_o he_o give_v judgement_n upon_o he_o slay_v both_o his_o son_n and_o prince_n before_o his_o eye_n and_o then_o put_v out_o his_o own_o eye_n bind_v he_o with_o fetter_n of_o brass_n and_o carry_v he_o prisoner_n to_o babylon_n where_o he_o die_v 2_o king_n 25._o 1._o to_o 8._o jer._n 52._o 1._o to_o 12._o and_o after_o deâ—oratus_n antigonus_n king_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o antonius_n for_o
a_o long_a time_n under_o the_o mention_a king_n spend_v their_o life_n in_o great_a felicity_n as_o long_o as_o this_o constitution_n of_o law_n flourish_v and_o when_o these_o king_n die_v all_o the_o egyptian_n general_o mourn_v for_o they_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n divers_a way_n make_v solemn_a oration_n in_o their_o praise_n bury_v they_o with_o great_a pomp_n and_o solemnity_n and_o erect_v pyramid_n to_o their_o eternal_a honour_n all_o which_o funeral_n pompous_a solemnity_n many_o ill_a king_n want_v after_o their_o death_n ob_fw-la plebis_fw-la refragationem_fw-la because_o the_o people_n gainsayed_n it_o who_o together_o with_o the_o priest_n and_o senate_n who_o be_v ever_o present_a with_o the_o king_n to_o assist_v counsel_n and_o direct_v they_o be_v superior_a to_o their_o king_n since_o they_o can_v thus_o decree_v or_o deny_v they_o these_o funeral_n honour_n which_o make_v many_o of_o their_o follow_a king_n to_o addict_v themselves_o to_o just_a action_n too_o for_o fear_n of_o contumelious_a handle_n and_o sempiternal_a ignominy_n after_o their_o decease_n so_o this_o author_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v xenophons_n definition_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o tyranny_n a_o kingdom_n be_v a_o empire_n over_o man_n by_o their_o free_a assent_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o city_n and_o a_o tyranny_n be_v a_o unlawful_a empire_n over_o man_n against_o their_o will_n which_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o this_o observation_n of_o polybius_n that_o king_n in_o ancient_a time_n do_v give_v themselves_o whole_o to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v honest_a and_o just_a and_o to_o suppress_v the_o contrary_a the_o very_a beginning_n of_o all_o true_a kingdom_n and_o the_o end_n for_o which_o king_n be_v first_o institute_v by_o the_o people_n while_o they_o thus_o demean_v themselves_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o no_o envy_n because_o they_o differ_v not_o much_o from_o other_o neither_o in_o apparel_n nor_o in_o meat_n and_o drink_n but_o observe_v a_o conversation_n of_o life_n conformable_a to_o other_o man_n and_o live_v perpetual_o like_a to_o other_o but_o afterward_o when_o those_o who_o obtain_v the_o principality_n of_o succession_n and_o the_o prerogative_n of_o their_o blood_n have_v those_o thing_n already_o provide_v which_o make_v they_o able_a to_o secure_v themselves_o and_o to_o support_v their_o state_n follow_v their_o lust_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o abundance_n they_o then_o think_v it_o belong_v to_o prince_n to_o be_v better_o clad_v then_o subject_n to_o exceed_v they_o in_o costlinesse_n and_o variety_n of_o meat_n and_o to_o use_v venery_n with_o who_o they_o please_v hence_o envy_n and_o offence_n be_v beget_v and_o implacable_a hatred_n and_o anger_n kindle_v and_o a_o kingdom_n by_o this_o mean_v change_v into_o a_o tyranny_n hence_o man_n most_o generous_a and_o magnanimous_a bold_a spirit_n unable_a to_o bear_v such_o affront_n and_o insolence_n of_o prince_n seditious_o conspire_v against_o they_o and_o the_o people_n have_v get_v such_o captain_n to_o make_v resistance_n join_v with_o they_o for_o the_o foresay_a cause_n that_o the_o prince_n may_v be_v repress_v and_o thus_o the_o form_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o monarchy_n be_v utter_o take_v away_o by_o the_o root_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o a_o aristocracy_n again_o lay_v the_o people_n refuse_v to_o set_v any_o more_o a_o king_n over_o they_o yet_o not_o dare_v to_o commit_v the_o republic_n 〈◊〉_d many_o fear_v as_o yet_o the_o iujustice_n of_o superior_n and_o therefore_o most_o esteem_v equality_n and_o liberty_n so_o that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o settle_v of_o change_v the_o kingdom_n and_o form_n of_o government_n reside_v principal_o in_o the_o people_n who_o as_o he_o there_o large_o prove_v by_o the_o lacedaemonian_a and_o roman_a state_n ought_v to_o enjoy_v the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o to_o be_v above_o their_o king_n as_o it_o seem_v the_o egyptian_n do_v who_o depose_v and_o expel_v evergetes_n their_o king_n for_o his_o cruelty_n and_o after_o he_o their_o king_n ptolomaeus_n auletes_n set_v up_o cleopatra_n his_o elder_a child_n in_o his_o thrâ—ne_n and_o as_o the_o roman_a senate_n do_v who_o have_v power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o common_a treasury_n and_o revenue_n one_o of_o the_o great_a point_n of_o sovereignty_n to_o appoint_v lieutenant_n and_o governor_n of_o province_n to_o grant_v triumph_n to_o dispose_v of_o religion_n for_o which_o cause_n tertullian_n say_v that_o never_o any_o god_n be_v receive_v in_o rome_n without_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o to_o receive_v answer_n and_o dismiss_v the_o ambassador_n of_o king_n and_o nation_n which_o none_o else_o do_v but_o the_o senate_n who_o sovereign_a power_n be_v such_o that_o tiberius_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n call_v the_o senator_n assemble_v altogether_o in_o the_o senate_n indulgentissimos_fw-la dominos_fw-la his_o most_o love_a lord_n and_o move_v the_o senate_n to_o divide_v the_o empire_n &_o not_o to_o commit_v it_o all_o to_o one_o man_n as_o we_o read_v in_o tacitus_n though_o they_o be_v his_o subject_n and_o inferior_n when_o divide_v and_o several_o consider_v and_o such_o sovereign_a power_n have_v the_o panaetolium_n or_o general_a assembly_n of_o parliament_n among_o the_o aetolian_n who_o receive_v and_o answer_v all_o ambassador_n determine_v all_o affair_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o aetolian_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v entreat_v of_o concern_v peace_n or_o war_n but_o in_o their_o panaetolium_n or_o pelaicon_n council_n as_o livy_n and_o bodin_n record_n but_o to_o leave_v these_o ancient_a and_o come_v near_o our_o present_a neighbour_n king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o great_a eminency_n and_o power_n which_o may_v parallel_v our_o own_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o who_o cassanaeus_n in_o his_o catalogus_fw-la gloriae_fw-la mundi_fw-la give_v precedency_n before_o all_o other_o and_o to_o the_o emperor_n himself_o while_o but_o elect_v before_o his_o coronation_n have_v in_o ancient_a time_n be_v inferior_a to_o their_o kingdom_n parliament_n and_o subject_a to_o their_o censure_n even_o to_o deposition_n if_o not_o more_o though_o some_o cry_v they_o up_o for_o absolut_n monarch_n and_o make_v they_o little_a better_o than_o tyrant_n now_o john_n bodin_n a_o learned_a french_a lawyer_n and_o statesman_n write_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o king_n of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o gaul_n be_v subject_a to_o their_o state_n who_o caesar_n for_o this_o cause_n oftentimes_o call_v reguli_fw-la little_a king_n be_v themselves_o subject_n and_o justifiable_a to_o the_o nobility_n who_o have_v all_o the_o sovereignty_n cause_v they_o even_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n if_o they_o have_v so_o deserve_v and_o that_o be_v it_o for_o which_o amphiorix_n the_o captain_n general_n who_o they_o call_v the_o king_n of_o the_o lingeois_n say_v our_o command_n be_v such_o as_o that_o the_o people_n have_v no_o less_o power_n over_o we_o than_o we_o over_o the_o people_n wherein_o he_o show_v evident_o that_o he_o be_v no_o sovereign_a prince_n howbeit_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o he_o to_o have_v equal_a power_n with_o the_o people_n as_o we_o have_v before_o show_v wherefore_o these_o sort_n of_o prince_n if_o they_o pollute_v with_o wickedness_n and_o villainy_n can_v be_v chastise_v by_o the_o authority_n and_o severity_n of_o the_o magistrate_n but_o shall_v abuse_v their_o wealth_n and_o power_n unto_o the_o hurt_a hurt_n and_o destruction_n of_o good_a man_n it_o always_o have_v and_o shall_v be_v lawful_a not_o for_o stranger_n only_o but_o even_o for_o the_o subject_n themseluâ—s_o also_o to_o take_v they_o out_o of_o the_o way_n but_o if_o the_o prince_n be_v a_o absolute_a sovereign_n as_o be_v the_o true_a monarch_n of_o france_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o king_n themselves_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n without_o all_o doubt_n or_o question_v not_o divide_v with_o their_o subject_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o one_o of_o their_o subject_n in_o particular_a or_o all_o of_o they_o in_o general_a to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n either_o by_o way_n of_o fact_n or_o justice_n against_o the_o honour_n life_n or_o dignity_n of_o the_o sovereign_n albeit_o he_o have_v commit_v all_o the_o wickedness_n impiety_n and_o cruelty_n that_o can_v be_v speak_v so_o bodin_n by_o who_o word_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o france_n weâ—e_v inferior_a in_o jurisdiction_n to_o their_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n yea_o censurable_a by_o they_o to_o deposition_n or_o death_n yet_o that_o their_o king_n of_o late_a be_v grow_v absolute_a monarch_n above_o their_o kingdom_n noble_n parliament_n and_o so_o not_o responsible_a to_o or_o punishable_a by_o they_o for_o the_o gross_a misdemeanour_n but_o if_o this_o their_o absolute_a monarchy_n be_v only_o a_o
usurpation_n as_o many_o conceive_v it_o not_o of_o right_n by_o their_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n free_a grant_n and_o consent_n they_o be_v still_o in_o truth_n of_o no_o great_a authority_n nor_o no_o more_o exempt_v from_o just_a censure_n than_o their_o predecessor_n now_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o 3._o estate_n and_o great_a council_n of_o france_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o their_o twelve_o peer_n or_o king_n as_o fabian_n term_v they_o be_v the_o high_a power_n and_o judicature_n from_o which_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n that_o the_o â—_z of_o france_n can_v make_v no_o bind_v law_n but_o by_o their_o authority_n though_o now_o of_o late_o they_o do_v what_o they_o please_v and_o that_o they_o have_v judge_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o france_n as_o i_o have_v former_o prove_v and_o exercise_v the_o same_o or_o as_o great_a authority_n as_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n have_v do_v which_o authority_n it_o have_v lose_v by_o certain_a degree_n to_o give_v a_o few_o more_o instance_n to_o clear_v this_o truth_n pharamont_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o frank_n that_o reign_v in_o france_n an._n 420._o be_v elect_v king_n by_o the_o unanimous_a vote_n and_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o by_o their_o advice_n and_o consent_n in_o his_o reign_n the_o salic_a law_n be_v make_v to_o regulate_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o no_o woman_n shall_v be_v heir_n to_o it_o or_o claim_v it_o by_o descent_n which_o law_n continue_v of_o force_n unâ—ill_v this_o day_n as_o all_o the_o french_a historian_n general_o accord_v who_o make_v frequent_a mention_n of_o it_o though_o our_o english_a have_v much_o oppugn_v it_o as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o hall_n and_o speed_v childericus_fw-la the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n about_o the_o year_n 460._o giving_z himself_o to_o all_o vice_n and_o cruelty_n in_o such_o extreme_a wise_a that_o he_o become_v odible_a to_o his_o subject_n perceive_v the_o murmur_n of_o the_o people_n and_o fear_v his_o sudden_a destruction_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o guynemeus_fw-la flee_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o beseigne_n king_n of_o thuringe_n whereupon_o the_o frenchman_n with_o one_o assent_n choose_v gyll_n a_o roman_a for_o their_o king_n and_o governor_n who_o lay_v grievous_a tax_n upon_o his_o subject_n by_o the_o fraudulent_a counsel_n of_o guynemeus_fw-la a_o fast_a friend_n to_o childericus_fw-la and_o use_v sharp_a execution_n upon_o some_o of_o the_o noble_n so_o far_o discontent_v his_o subject_n that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o guynemeus_fw-la they_o depose_v and_o chase_v he_o into_o soyson_n and_o send_v for_o childericus_fw-la again_o restore_v and_o make_v he_o king_n after_o who_o death_n his_o son_n clodoviuâ—_n be_v by_o the_o people_n ordain_v and_o authorise_v for_o king_n of_o france_n between_o who_o four_o son_n it_o be_v afterward_o divide_v after_o the_o death_n of_o chilpericus_fw-la clotharius_n be_v very_o young_a gunthranus_fw-la king_n of_o orleans_n his_o uncle_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v make_v his_o tutor_n who_o come_v to_o age_n he_o offer_v to_o refer_v the_o difference_n between_o sigebert_n and_o himself_o touch_v austracy_n to_o which_o both_o lay_a claim_n to_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o condemn_a queen_n brunicheild_n by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v tie_v by_o the_o hair_n of_o her_o head_n to_o a_o wild_a horse_n tail_n and_o so_o to_o be_v draw_v while_o she_o be_v dead_a for_o her_o many_o murder_n and_o criminous_a deed_n which_o be_v according_o execute_v king_n dagobert_n exercise_v such_o tyranny_n and_o injustice_n in_o pillage_n his_o commons_o by_o exaction_n and_o tribute_n that_o those_o who_o dwell_v in_o the_o out_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n near_o the_o turk_n and_o other_o strange_a nation_n choose_v rather_o to_o put_v themselves_o under_o their_o government_n than_o under_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o own_o natural_a prince_n poytiers_n rebel_v against_o he_o his_o lâ—ds_n murmur_v so_o much_o against_o he_o that_o pippin_n and_o martain_n two_o of_o his_o great_a lord_n and_o agent_n to_o save_v his_o crown_n dissuade_v he_o from_o his_o ill_a counsel_n whence_o a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n call_v a_o great_a counsel_n of_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a he_o make_v his_o will_n and_o settle_v his_o kingdom_n by_o their_o advice_n divide_v it_o between_o his_o two_o son_n theodoricus_n king_n of_o france_n give_v himself_o to_o sloth_n and_o idleness_n commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o ebroyn_v mr._n of_o his_o palace_n who_o do_v what_o he_o like_v and_o vex_v and_o trouble_v the_o subject_n grievous_o wherefore_o by_o assent_n the_o lord_n assemble_v they_o and_o by_o authority_n deprive_v the_o king_n of_o all_o dignity_n and_o close_v he_o in_o a_o monastery_n during_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o life_n when_o he_o have_v bear_v the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n without_o execute_v of_o the_o art_n thereunto_o belong_v three_o year_n the_o cruel_a ebroyn_v they_o exile_v to_o luxenbourgh_n during_o life_n make_v childericus_fw-la brâ—ther_n to_o theodericus_fw-la king_n ann._n 669._o who_o oppress_v his_o subject_n grievous_o and_o use_v the_o law_n of_o his_o progenitor_n after_o his_o pleasure_n and_o unjust_o cause_v a_o nobleman_n call_v belin_n to_o be_v tie_v to_o a_o stake_n and_o beat_v to_o death_n without_o guilt_n or_o trespass_n hereupon_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o fear_v like_o punishment_n without_o deserve_v murmur_v and_o conspire_v against_o he_o and_o slay_v he_o and_o his_o wife_n than_o great_a with_o child_n as_o they_o be_v hunt_v in_o a_o wood_n after_o which_o they_o restore_v theodericus_fw-la who_o they_o have_v depose_v to_o his_o former_a dignity_n under_o who_o ebroyn_v get_v into_o place_n and_o favour_n again_o use_v such_o tyranny_n towards_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n that_o pippin_n and_o martaine_a raise_v a_o great_a army_n against_o he_o lest_o he_o shall_v destroy_v the_o commonweal_n give_v he_o battle_n and_o at_o last_o hermefreditus_fw-la slay_v he_o after_o which_o pippin_n be_v make_v master_n of_o the_o palace_n in_o his_o place_n k._n dagobert_n the_o second_o die_v without_o any_o issue_n or_o know_v heâ—re_o at_o all_o one_o daniel_n after_o name_v chilpericke_n a_o priest_n be_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o people_n general_a assent_n choose_v king_n of_o france_n anno_fw-la 721._o for_o that_o by_o their_o former_a experience_n of_o he_o they_o deem_v he_o apt_a for_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o land_n after_o who_o death_n theodoricus_n son_n to_o dagobert_n secret_o foster_v among_o nun_n within_o nunnery_n in_o woman_n clothing_n be_v espy_v and_o admit_v for_o king_n during_o most_o of_o the_o forename_a king_n the_o grand_a master_n of_o the_o palace_n sway_v the_o kingdom_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n who_o have_v nothing_o but_o the_o bare_a name_n of_o king_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o this_o grand_a officer_n whereupon_o theodoricus_n die_v childericus_fw-la his_o son_n be_v a_o sot_n and_o for_o his_o dulness_n unfit_a to_o govern_v charles_n martell_n master_n of_o the_o palace_n who_o sway_v all_o thing_n in_o theodoricus_n reign_v decease_a his_o two_o son_n charlemagne_n and_o pipin_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o land_n consider_v the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o king_n to_o rule_v so_o great_a a_o charge_n divide_v the_o land_n of_o france_n between_o they_o so_o that_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v under_o the_o king_n rule_n and_o govern_v such_o proportion_n as_o then_o there_o be_v to_o they_o appoint_v charlemagne_n soon_o after_o renounce_v his_o government_n and_o turn_v monk_n and_o pippin_n as_o only_a ruler_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n pippin_n then_o consider_v in_o his_o mind_n in_o what_o danger_n and_o trouble_n before_o he_o his_o father_n and_o he_o now_o have_v rule_v the_o land_n and_o that_o the_o king_n to_o who_o belong_v all_o the_o charge_n keep_v his_o palace_n and_o follow_v all_o his_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n without_o take_v any_o pain_n for_o reformation_n of_o the_o same_o send_v a_o ambassage_n to_o pope_n zachary_n ask_v his_o advice_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n whether_o it_o be_v more_o necessary_a or_o wealfull_a for_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v admit_v for_o king_n that_o do_v nothing_o but_o apply_v his_o mind_n to_o all_o bodily_a pleasure_n without_o care_n and_o charge_v take_v upon_o he_o for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o same_o or_o he_o that_o take_v upon_o he_o all_o the_o charge_n and_o pain_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n and_o keep_v of_o the_o
have_v resign_v whereupon_o ramir_n raise_v a_o army_n against_o he_o and_o after_o 2._o year_n war_n take_v he_o prisoner_n put_v cut_v his_o eye_n and_o thrust_v he_o into_o a_o monastery_n john_n the_o first_o the_o 35_o king_n of_o castille_n after_o the_o death_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o portugal_n claim_v that_o kingdom_n iâ—_n right_a of_o eleanor_n his_o wife_n and_o next_o heir_n but_o the_o portugal_n elect_v john_n a_o bastard_n a_o knight_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a for_o their_o king_n and_o exclude_v eleanor_n henry_n the_o 4._o the_o 38._o king_n of_o castille_n have_v no_o child_n lawful_o beget_v will_v have_v make_v elizabeth_n his_o bastard_n daughter_n heir_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o noble_n will_v no_o way_n permit_v it_o and_o resist_v he_o with_o all_o their_o might_n prefer_v his_o own_o sister_n elizabeth_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o marry_v she_o to_o ferdinand_z the_o 6_o son_n to_o john_n king_n of_o arragon_n reject_v his_o spurious_a daughter_n and_o fâ—ier_n john_n de_fw-fr tâ—ixeraiâ—_n his_o book_n of_o the_o original_a of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n affirm_v that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v usual_o elect_v by_o the_o suffrage_n and_o free_a choice_n of_o the_o people_z who_o have_v power_n to_o confer_v the_o kingdom_n on_o who_o they_o please_v aver_v that_o alfonso_n 1._o 3._o and_o 5._o john_n the_o 1._o emanuel_n and_o antonio_n king_n of_o portugal_n be_v thus_o elect_v which_o though_o duardus_n nonius_n leo_n a_o portugois_n lawyer_n deny_v and_o seem_v to_o resute_n yet_o he_o grant_v free_o that_o the_o parliament_n or_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o portugal_n have_v usual_o determine_v the_o title_n right_o and_o order_v the_o succession_n of_o that_o crown_n in_o the_o case_n of_o these_o prince_n and_o determine_v of_o their_o legitimate_a or_o spurious_a birth_n that_o when_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v die_v without_o heir_n they_o have_v by_o the_o law_n of_o all_o nation_n free_o elect_v who_o they_o think_v meet_a for_o their_o king_n and_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n ferdâ—nand_n they_o put_v by_o john_n and_o ferdinand_n the_o â—onnes_n of_o king_n peter_n beget_v of_o agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n his_o concubine_n from_o the_o crown_n because_o they_o be_v bastard_n and_o moreover_o enemy_n to_o the_o name_n and_o realm_n of_o the_o portugois_n enter_v with_o henry_n and_o peter_n king_n of_o castille_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n with_o a_o army_n into_o the_o confine_n of_o portugal_n waste_v they_o every_o where_o and_o do_v great_a damage_n to_o and_o commit_v many_o murder_n among_o their_o citizen_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o state_n assemble_v at_o cotmbri_n resolve_v that_o although_o they_o be_v legitimate_a yet_o they_o can_v not_o obtain_v the_o succession_n of_o that_o kingdom_n quod_fw-la se_fw-la host_n &_o alienos_fw-la a_o portugalia_fw-la declarassent_fw-la becauseâ—hey_n â—hey_z have_v thus_o declare_v themselves_o enemy_n and_o alâ—ens_n to_o portugal_n and_o therefore_o believe_v the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v void_a for_o want_v of_o a_o right_a heir_n to_o succeed_v in_o which_o case_n by_o the_o law_n of_o all_o nation_n they_o may_v lawful_o elect_v they_o what_o king_n they_o please_v they_o choose_v john_n the_o bastard_n king_n after_o which_o he_o show_v that_o philip_n thâ—_n 2._o his_o tide_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v long_o debate_v by_o and_o resolve_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o portugal_n in_o the_o life_n of_o king_n henry_n who_o summon_v all_o the_o pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n to_o come_v and_o declare_v their_o title_n to_o it_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o almâ—erin_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n who_o earnest_o press_v he_o that_o the_o title_n of_o the_o crown_n may_v be_v settle_v and_o decide_v during_o his_o life_n to_o prevent_v division_n and_o câ—vill_a war_n after_o his_o death_n by_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o portugal_n be_v the_o most_o sovereign_a power_n and_o above_o their_o king_n themselves_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o gothish_a king_n which_o reign_v in_o spain_n be_v not_o hereditary_a but_o elective_a yea_o censurable_a excommunicable_a and_o desposable_a by_o they_o for_o their_o male-administrations_a the_o general_n history_n of_o spain_n be_v express_v that_o among_o the_o goth_n they_o do_v not_o reign_v by_o right_n and_o succession_n from_o father_n to_o son_n but_o those_o be_v choose_v king_n among_o they_o which_o be_v hold_v worthy_a which_o election_n be_v make_v by_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n and_o if_o any_o one_o do_v affect_v that_o dignity_n by_o any_o other_o unlawful_a mean_n he_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o reject_v from_o the_o company_n of_o christian_n as_o appearâ—s_n by_o the_o 5._o council_n of_o toledo_n thus_o vallia_n the_o 1._o king_n of_o the_o goth_n an._n 418._o agila_n the_o 11._o king_n an._n 546._o luiba_n the_o 13._o king_n an._n 5â—5_n gundamir_n the_o 18._o king_n an._n 610._o suintilla_fw-la the_o 20._o king_n a_o 621._o tulâ—â—_n the_o 23._o king_n an._n 642._o bamba_n the_o 26._o king_n of_o goth_n an_z 672._o to_o omit_v other_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n though_o now_o and_o then_o the_o crown_n go_v by_o succession_n through_o usurpation_n rather_o than_o right_a theodiscle_n the_o ten_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o spain_n give_v himself_o to_o lust_n and_o adultery_n pollute_a great_a and_o honest_a family_n corrupt_a nobles_n wife_n and_o commit_v many_o murder_n whereupon_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o goth_n conspire_v against_o he_o strangle_v he_o at_o sevill_n riot_v in_o his_o banquet_n and_o elect_a agila_n for_o their_o king_n so_o victrix_n the_o 17._o king_n of_o the_o goth_n a_o vicious_a base_a unworthy_a prince_n be_v miserable_o slay_v by_o his_o own_o people_n for_o his_o viciousness_n as_o he_o sit_v at_o table_n suinâ—illa_n the_o 20._o king_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v a_o good_a prince_n but_o in_o the_o end_n he_o grow_v exceed_v covetous_a and_o cruel_a wherefore_o the_o goth_n make_v he_o resign_v his_o kingdom_n about_o the_o year_n 630._o and_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o crown_n he_o be_v likewise_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o bishop_n who_o power_n at_o that_o time_n begin_v to_o equal_v that_o of_o king_n at_o the_o 4._o council_n of_o toledo_n which_o interdict_v he_o with_o geilands_n brother_n their_o wife_n and_o child_n the_o communion_n and_o fellowship_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o good_n get_v by_o violence_n and_o tyrannical_a mean_n and_o sisenand_n his_o adversary_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n the_o 6._o council_n of_o toledo_n under_o cinthilla_n the_o 22._o king_n of_o goth_n about_o the_o year_n 686._o decree_v and_o by_o a_o perpetual_a law_n impose_v on_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n not_o to_o suffer_v any_o one_o to_o live_v within_o their_o dominion_n which_o be_v not_o a_o catholic_a the_o which_o their_o king_n shall_v solemn_o swear_v before_o they_o be_v crown_v and_o if_o any_o king_n shall_v go_v against_o that_o law_n which_o he_o have_v thus_o sâ—orn_v he_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_a and_o accurse_a in_o sight_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n and_o make_v the_o fuel_n of_o eternal_a fire_n which_o canon_n be_v make_v not_o only_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o this_o king_n &_o his_o bishop_n but_o likewise_o with_o the_o consent_n &_o deliberation_n of_o his_o noble_n and_o great_a man_n in_o the_o 5._o council_n of_o toledo_n under_o this_o king_n it_o be_v decree_v câ—n._n 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7._o that_o the_o king_n child_n and_o faithful_a servant_n after_o their_o death_n shall_v not_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o land_n honour_n and_o just_a reward_n by_o the_o succeed_a king_n which_o have_v be_v confer_v on_o they_o in_o their_o life_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n licentious_o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o a_o divine_a anathema_n who_o neither_o the_o election_n of_o alice_n nor_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o gothisn_a nation_n have_v noâ—_n advance_v to_o this_o top_n of_o honour_n that_o none_o shall_v during_o the_o king_n life_n endeavour_n or_o use_v mean_n to_o succeed_v he_o after_o his_o death_n nor_o yet_o revile_v the_o prince_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n all_o which_o particular_n be_v raâ—ified_v by_o new_a canon_n in_o the_o 6._o council_n of_o toledo_n under_o this_o king_n can._n 14_o 15_o 15_o 17_o 18._o with_o this_o addition_n that_o the_o king_n be_v dead_a none_o shall_v usurp_v the_o kingdom_n by_o tyrannical_a presumption_n that_o none_o who_o have_v be_v shave_v a_o monk_n or_o dishonest_o bald_a or_o descend_v from_o a_o servile_a stock_n or_o a_o mâ—n_z of_o a_o foreign_a naâ—ion_n unless_o
pursuit_n where_o of_o they_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o ten_o thousand_o man_n whereof_o he_o be_v make_v general_n they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o council_n whereof_o roderic_n be_v chief_a and_o upon_o a_o full_a hear_n of_o the_o cause_n before_o rupâ—rt_n cardinal_n of_o â—aint_n sabria_n the_o pope_n legate_n at_o tholouse_n judgement_n be_v pronounce_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o spain_n and_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o german_a emperor_n shall_v from_o thenceforth_o have_v no_o power_n nor_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o people_n the_o consent_n of_o other_o nation_n the_o public_a resolution_n and_o judgement_n of_o lawyer_n as_o jacâ—obus_n valdesius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr dignitate_fw-la regum_fw-la hispaniae_fw-la print_v 1602._o cap._n 18._o prove_n at_o large_a the_o general_n history_n of_o spain_n record_n that_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n resolve_v that_o see_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v defend_v and_o conquer_v their_o realm_n by_o arm_n without_o any_o aid_n from_o the_o emperor_n they_o be_v free_a and_o exempt_a from_o all_o subjection_n and_o acknowledgement_n to_o the_o emperor_n whereof_o we_o may_v read_v the_o gloss_n upon_o the_o chapter_n adrianus_n papa_n distinct_a 63._o the_o like_a privilege_n have_v the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o state_n of_o venice_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o some_o other_o which_o clear_o demonstrate_v the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n even_o over_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o that_o they_o may_v just_o descend_v themselves_o and_o elect_v other_o prince_n when_o they_o be_v desert_v or_o destroy_v by_o they_o anno_fw-la 1083._o sacho_fw-la ramires_n king_n of_o arragon_n to_o supply_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n be_v sometime_o force_v to_o use_v the_o revenue_n of_o his_o clergy_n his_o treasure_n be_v not_o able_a to_o furnish_v so_o great_a a_o charge_n but_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o country_n who_o affect_v nothing_o more_o but_o to_o enrich_v their_o own_o order_n and_o state_n oppose_v themselves_o against_o he_o and_o afflict_v he_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o put_v he_o in_o a_o vain_a fear_n that_o he_o be_v damn_v for_o this_o cause_n they_o make_v he_o do_v penance_n in_o the_o church_n of_o roda_n before_o saint_n vincents_n altar_n in_o the_o presence_n and_o at_o the_o pursuit_n of_o raymund_n dolmare_n bishop_n of_o that_o place_n the_o bishop_n of_o jarca_n and_o other_o and_o to_o confess_v public_o that_o he_o have_v grievous_o offend_v thus_o those_o good_a father_n public_o insult_v over_o their_o sovereign_n anno_fw-la 1091._o king_n alphonso_n grant_v this_o privilege_n among_o other_o to_o toledo_n that_o the_o city_n of_o toledo_n may_v never_o be_v alienate_v from_o the_o crown_n nor_o give_v upon_o any_o title_n whatsoever_o to_o man_n woman_n or_o child_n anno_fw-la 1076._o sancho_n king_n of_o naâ—arre_n be_v slay_v in_o battle_n by_o his_o brother_n raymond_n think_v to_o reign_v after_o he_o but_o the_o navarroye_v expel_v he_o out_o of_o their_o confine_n disdain_v that_o he_o shall_v reign_v over_o they_o who_o have_v imbrue_v his_o hand_n in_o his_o kingly_a brother_n blood_n and_o send_v to_o sancho_n ramires_n 4._o king_n of_o arragon_n call_v he_o to_o reign_v over_o they_o because_o their_o slay_a king_n son_n be_v â—oo_o young_a to_o reign_v and_o protect_v they_o from_o their_o enemy_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n be_v unite_v veracha_n queen_n of_o castille_n a_o most_o lascivious_a open_a adultress_n by_o her_o unchaste_a life_n so_o far_o provoke_v her_o husband_n alphonso_n that_o he_o be_v divorce_v from_o she_o make_v war_n against_o she_o and_o confine_v she_o after_o which_o she_o still_o continue_v in_o her_o lewdness_n the_o nobility_n and_o state_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n revolt_n from_o she_o take_v arm_n against_o she_o depose_v she_o from_o the_o crown_n and_o elect_v and_o crown_v her_o son_n alphonso_n the_o 8._o king_n an._n 1122._o allow_v she_o only_o a_o pension_n to_o support_v her_o life_n alphonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n most_o solemn_o ratify_v for_o the_o expiation_n of_o his_o sin_n give_v divers_a crown_n land_n tenement_n revenue_n and_o legacy_n to_o religious_a house_n and_o person_n an._n 1132._o but_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o crown_n his_o will_n after_o his_o death_n be_v hold_v void_a and_o not_o put_v in_o execution_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o moor_n an._n 1134._o the_o state_n of_o arragon_n elect_v one_o peter_n tare_n for_o their_o king_n who_o grow_v exceed_o proud_a of_o his_o new_a dignity_n begin_v to_o despise_v the_o noble_n and_o abrogate_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o noble_n be_v assemble_v at_o a_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n go_v to_o visit_v he_o he_o command_v his_o porter_n to_o shoot_v they_o out_o say_v that_o mounsieur_fw-fr be_v busy_a about_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n but_o they_o understand_v afterward_o that_o the_o great_a affair_n cause_v he_o to_o exclude_v his_o friend_n be_v his_o barber_n be_v trim_v he_o which_o so_o incense_v the_o noble_n and_o great_a man_n that_o the_o nexâ—_n day_n they_o hold_v their_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n without_o the_o king_n where_o they_o first_o of_o all_o decree_v to_o depose_v their_o new_a king_n because_o be_v â—in_a honour_n he_o have_v no_o understanding_n of_o himself_o and_o because_o they_o find_v he_o will_v grow_v more_o proud_a and_o insolent_a afterward_o whereupon_o expelling_a peter_n the_o estate_n assemble_v at_o borta_n elect_a ramier_n a_o monk_n brother_n to_o king_n alphonso_n for_o their_o king_n who_o be_v much_o deride_v of_o his_o noble_n for_o his_o monkish_a simplicity_n and_o at_o last_o turn_v monk_n again_o but_o those_o of_o navarre_n think_v a_o monk_n to_o be_v better_o acquaint_v with_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o monastery_n then_o how_o to_o govern_v a_o kingdom_n and_o be_v jealous_a that_o the_o arragonoy_n by_o choose_v a_o king_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o arragon_n will_v by_o this_o mean_n aspire_v to_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o honour_n and_o favour_n in_o court_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o navarre_n shall_v assemble_v at_o pampelone_n where_o they_o choose_v garcia_n remige_v their_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o so_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n which_o have_v be_v unite_v 58._o year_n be_v separate_v in_o these_o two_o king_n the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n be_v often_o before_o and_o since_o this_o time_n unite_v and_o divide_v as_o the_o people_n and_o realm_n assent_v or_o dissent_v thereunto_o not_o to_o mention_v the_o trouble_n of_o castille_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o nonage_n of_o their_o king_n alphonso_n the_o four_o of_o who_o custody_n and_o tuition_n the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n dispose_v or_o how_o some_o knight_n of_o castille_n slay_v a_o jew_n with_o who_o this_o king_n be_v so_o enamour_v that_o he_o forget_v his_o new_a spouse_n and_o almost_o lose_v hâ—s_n sense_n aâ—no_fw-la 1179._o king_n alphonso_n assemble_v the_o estate_n of_o castille_n at_o burgon_n to_o leafy_a a_o text_n upon_o the_o people_n whereto_o the_o nobility_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n shall_v contribute_v impose_v 5._o maravidis_fw-la of_o gold_n for_o every_o person_n but_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n for_o all_o the_o gentleman_n of_o castille_n be_v discontent_v that_o he_o seek_v to_o infringe_v their_o liberty_n fall_v to_o arm_n and_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o earl_n don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr lara_n they_o be_v resolve_v to_o resist_v this_o tax_n and_o defend_v their_o liberty_n with_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n whereupon_o alphonso_n change_v his_o opinion_n and_o let_v they_o understand_v that_o from_o thenceforth_o he_o will_v maintain_v their_o immunity_n and_o that_o whatsoever_o he_o have_v then_o propound_v be_v not_o to_o continue_v but_o only_o to_o supply_v the_o present_a necessity_n of_o affair_n which_o he_o will_v seek_v to_o furnish_v by_o some_o other_o mean_n for_o the_o great_a resolution_n which_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr lara_n show_v in_o this_o action_n the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n do_v grant_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n a_o solemn_a breakfast_n in_o testimony_n of_o his_o good_a endeavour_n in_o a_o business_n of_o so_o great_a consequence_n and_o thereby_o the_o lord_n of_o lara_n have_v the_o first_o voice_n for_o the_o nobility_n in_o the_o court_n of_o castille_n an._n 1204._o king_n alphonso_n the_o noble_a call_v a_o parliament_n of_o the_o lord_n prelate_n and_o deputy_n of_o the_o town_n of_o his_o realm_n at_o toledo_n to_o advise_v and_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n where_o they_o
person_n shall_v in_o that_o respect_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o uncle_n hereupon_o queen_n violent_fw-la and_o blanch_n widow_n to_o fernand_n be_v so_o much_o discontent_v with_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o estate_n disinherit_n the_o elder_a brother_n son_n as_o take_v the_o young_a child_n with_o they_o they_o depart_v out_o of_o castille_n to_o don_n pedro_n king_n of_o arragon_n where_o don_n sancho_n cause_v his_o nephew_n to_o be_v imprison_v who_o king_n alphonso_n labour_v under_o hand_n to_o get_v release_v don_n sancho_n advertise_v hereof_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o moor_n of_o granado_n against_o his_o father_n and_o by_o assent_n of_o his_o confederate_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o regency_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n and_o other_o his_o father_n dominion_n refuse_v the_o title_n of_o king_n during_o his_o father_n life_n time_n who_o be_v force_v to_o pawn_v his_o royal_a crown_n and_o jewel_n to_o jacob_n abin_n joseph_n a_o moor_n king_n of_o morocco_n who_o aid_v he_o willing_o against_o don_n sancho_n after_o which_o in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n at_o cordova_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o noble_a man_n and_o knight_n of_o castille_n thereupon_o send_v by_o a_o decree_n pronounce_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o don_n manuel_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a nobility_n alphonso_n be_v deprive_v of_o all_o his_o realm_n for_o murder_v his_o brother_n don_n frederick_n and_o burning_z don_z rue_z unjust_o without_o any_o form_n of_o justice_n or_o orderly_a proceed_n the_o breach_n of_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o excessive_a waste_n of_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o realm_n upon_o this_o there_o arise_v bloody_a warrâ—s_n between_o the_o father_n and_o son_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1282._o alphonso_n be_v so_o vex_v with_o his_o son_n proceed_n that_o he_o pronounce_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o man_n of_o rank_n both_o clergy_n and_o laity_n in_o the_o city_n of_o sevill_n the_o curse_n of_o god_n and_o he_o upon_o don_n sancho_n a_o son_n say_v he_o disobedient_a rebellious_a and_o a_o parricide_n declare_v he_o uncapable_a and_o unworthy_a to_o reign_v deprive_v he_o of_o his_o succession_n inheritance_n and_o discharge_v the_o subject_n as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v from_o all_o oath_n and_o homage_n which_o they_o have_v do_v unto_o he_o but_o these_o be_v but_o word_n which_o don_n sancho_n do_v not_o much_o esteem_n enjoy_v his_o father_n kingdom_n after_o his_o decease_n in_o title_n as_o he_o do_v before_o in_o act_n and_o die_a king_n of_o custile_n his_o hâ—ires_n succeed_v he_o in_o that_o realm_n as_o lawful_a heir_n thereunto_o don_n pedro_n the_o three_o king_n of_o arragon_n about_o the_o year_n 1283._o have_v many_o controversy_n with_o his_o noble_n and_o knight_n who_o complain_v much_o of_o his_o sour_a disposition_n and_o tyrannous_a manner_n of_o government_n insult_v over_o the_o great_a yea_o against_o his_o own_o blood_n contrary_a to_o all_o law_n and_o nature_n wherefore_o be_v ill_o entreat_v by_o he_o in_o their_o freedom_n whereof_o the_o town_n and_o commonalty_n of_o his_o country_n do_v also_o complain_v the_o nobility_n knight_n and_o gentry_n for_o preservation_n of_o their_o liberty_n make_v a_o union_n together_o among_o themselves_o and_o with_o the_o people_n promise_v and_o swear_v to_o lâ—t_v the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n don_n alphonso_n who_o be_v his_o lieutenant_n general_n understand_v that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o contain_v themselves_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n they_o will_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o their_o obedience_n and_o declare_v themselves_o enemy_n and_o pursue_v they_o by_o arm_n that_o shall_v seek_v to_o break_v they_o the_o king_n hereupon_o call_v the_o estate_n to_o tarrasone_n and_o afterward_o to_o saragossa_n where_o he_o entreat_v promise_a and_o do_v all_o what_o he_o can_v to_o break_v this_o union_n but_o he_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o arragonian_n the_o privilege_n they_o call_v general_n whereby_o their_o liberty_n which_o have_v be_v somewhat_o restrain_v be_v again_o restore_v the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o the_o country_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o ancestor_n put_v in_o practice_n and_o moreover_o there_o be_v law_n make_v for_o their_o king_n which_o they_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o obey_v and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o mutiny_n in_o some_o place_n by_o reason_n of_o certain_a imposition_n lay_v upon_o salt_n the_o traffic_n thereof_o be_v make_v free_a by_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o king_n refuse_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o justice_n maior_n of_o arragon_n depose_v pedro_n martin_n artassone_n who_o then_o exercise_v it_o from_o his_o office_n the_o estate_n soon_o after_o at_o a_o assembly_n at_o zutaria_n fortify_v it_o with_o strong_a law_n deem_v the_o justice_n of_o arragon_n to_o be_v a_o lawful_a judge_n who_o the_o king_n himself_o can_v not_o displace_v even_o in_o case_n commence_v against_o the_o king_n who_o be_v cite_v and_o not_o appear_v there_o be_v decree_n make_v against_o he_o in_o many_o instance_n in_o the_o end_n the_o king_n confirm_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o justice_n maior_n and_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v conclude_v by_o the_o estate_n the_o deputy_n and_o councillor_n have_v give_v their_o suffrage_n i_o read_v in_o hieronimus_fw-la blanca_n that_o about_o the_o year_n 1212._o the_o arragonian_n take_v it_o ill_a that_o their_o liberty_n get_v with_o their_o blood_n shall_v so_o many_o way_n be_v subvert_v as_o than_o they_o be_v by_o king_n pedro_n the_o first_o raise_v up_o the_o name_n and_o force_n of_o a_o union_n that_o with_o one_o force_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o one_o mind_n as_o it_o be_v be_v make_v out_o of_o all_o they_o may_v more_o easy_o propulse_v so_o great_a injury_n but_o what_o be_v then_o do_v hereupon_o be_v not_o record_v but_o the_o two_o memorable_a privilege_n of_o the_o union_n under_o king_n alphonso_n the_o three_o be_v say_v to_o spring_v from_o thence_o don_n alphonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n succeed_v pedro_n anno_fw-la 1286._o he_o be_v admonish_v by_o the_o estate_n ambassador_n to_o come_v speedy_o to_o the_o assembly_n at_o saragossa_n where_o have_v swear_v and_o promise_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o custom_n right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n and_o receive_v the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n from_o the_o deputy_n he_o may_v lawful_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n the_o which_o they_o say_v he_o may_v not_o use_v before_o this_o act_n and_o ceremony_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o arragon_n upon_o these_o summons_n he_o come_v to_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o saragossa_n take_v the_o oath_n aforesaid_a after_o which_o he_o be_v crown_v which_o do_v there_o grow_v in_o this_o assembly_n a_o great_a contention_n touch_v the_o reformation_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o courtier_n and_o the_o order_n of_o the_o king_n house_n the_o nobleman_n and_o deputy_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o arragon_n maintain_v that_o the_o conusance_n thereof_o be_v incident_a to_o their_o charge_n the_o king_n and_o his_o household_n servant_n on_o the_o other_o side_n deny_v that_o there_o be_v either_o law_n or_o custom_n which_o tie_v the_o king_n or_o his_o follower_n to_o any_o such_o subjection_n in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o court_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o twelve_o of_o the_o principal_a family_n the_o like_a number_n of_o knight_n four_o deputy_n of_o saragossa_n and_o one_o of_o either_o of_o the_o other_o city_n the_o which_o shall_v give_v their_o voice_n in_o that_o case_n this_o vnâ—on_n of_o arragon_n obtain_v likewise_o a_o decree_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v certain_a councillor_n choose_v to_o wit_n four_o of_o the_o chief_a nobility_n four_o knight_n of_o noble_a and_o ancient_a raze_n four_o of_o his_o household_n servant_n two_o knight_n for_o the_o realm_n of_o valencia_n two_o citizen_n of_o saragossa_n and_o one_o of_o either_o of_o the_o other_o city_n who_o they_o particular_o name_v with_o a_o condition_n that_o while_o the_o king_n shall_v remain_v in_o arragon_n ribagorca_n or_o valencia_n two_o of_o those_o nobleman_n two_o of_o his_o servant_n two_o knight_n of_o arragon_n one_o of_o valencia_n and_o the_o four_o deputy_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n shall_v follow_v and_o reside_v in_o his_o court_n as_o councillor_n appoint_v by_o the_o union_n who_o protest_v by_o solemn_a deputy_n send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o that_o end_n that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o receive_v observe_v and_o maintain_v those_o order_n they_o will_v seize_v upon_o all_o his_o revenve_n and_o on_o all_o the_o fee_n office_n and_o dignity_n of_o such_o nobleman_n as_o shall_v contradict_v they_o thus_o be_v
the_o king_n of_o arragon_n entreat_v in_o those_o time_n by_o their_o subject_n who_o enter_v into_o a_o union_n between_o themselves_o resolve_v that_o for_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o liberty_n non_fw-la verbis_fw-la solum_fw-la sed_fw-la armis_fw-la contendere_fw-la liceret_fw-la that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o contend_v not_o only_o with_o word_n but_o with_o arm_n to_o and_o determine_v in_o this_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n a_o comitijs_fw-la intempestive_a discedere_fw-la regi_fw-la nefas_fw-la esse_fw-la that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a yea_o a_o grand_a offence_n for_o the_o king_n to_o depart_v unreasonable_o from_o his_o parliament_n before_o it_o be_v determine_v our_o present_a case_n james_n the_o second_o of_o arragon_n be_v in_o sicily_n at_o the_o death_n of_o king_n alphâ—nso_n don_n pedro_n his_o brother_n assemble_v the_o estate_n at_o saragossa_n to_o consult_v leave_v the_o state_n in_o his_o absence_n will_v receive_v some_o prejudice_n where_o james_n arrive_v have_v first_o 〈◊〉_d and_o promise_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n be_v receive_v and_o crown_v king_n about_o the_o year_n 1320_o james_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o estate_n hold_v at_o tarragone_fw-mi make_v a_o perpetual_a union_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n and_o valencia_n and_o the_o principality_n of_o catelone_n the_o which_o from_o that_o time_n shall_v not_o for_o any_o occasion_n he_o disunite_v in_o which_o assembly_n don_n james_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v ready_a to_o marry_v leonora_n of_o castille_n sudden_o by_o a_o strange_a affection_n quit_v both_o his_o wife_n and_o succession_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n tell_v his_o father_n that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o â—ow_o neither_o to_o marry_v nor_o to_o reign_v so_o as_o notwithstanding_o all_o persuasion_n of_o the_o king_n and_o nobleman_n he_o quit_v his_o birthright_n to_o his_o brother_n don_n alphonso_n after_o the_o example_n of_o esau_n discharge_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o oath_n they_o have_v make_v unto_o he_o and_o present_o put_v on_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o jerusalem_n whereupon_o his_o second_o brother_n be_v by_o the_o estate_n of_o arragon_n acknowledge_v and_o swear_v heir_n of_o these_o kingdom_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o father_n at_o this_o time_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o arragon_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o may_v both_o censure_v the_o king_n and_o the_o estate_n and_o appoint_v they_o a_o place_n and_o admit_v they_o that_o do_v assist_v or_o reject_v they_o ferdinand_n the_o four_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v but_o a_o child_n when_o his_o father_n sancho_n die_v be_v in_o ward_n to_o his_o mother_n queen_n marry_o his_o protectress_n he_o have_v two_o competitor_n to_o the_o crown_n alphonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cede_fw-la and_o don_n john_n who_o make_v a_o strong_a confederacy_n be_v both_o crown_v king_n against_o right_n by_o several_a part_n of_o his_o realm_n which_o they_o share_v between_o they_o the_o state_n assemble_v at_o zamora_n grant_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o ferdinand_n to_o maintain_v the_o war_n with_o his_o enemy_n and_o procure_v a_o dispensation_n of_o legitimation_n and_o marriage_n from_o the_o pope_n who_o will_v do_v nothing_o without_o great_a fee_n after_o which_o he_o summon_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n at_o mâ—dina_n they_o refuse_v to_o meet_v without_o the_o express_a command_n of_o the_o queen_n mother_n who_o command_v they_o to_o assemble_v and_o promise_v to_o be_v present_a after_o this_o divers_a accord_n be_v make_v betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o competitor_n and_o at_o last_o call_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n he_o soon_o after_o condemn_v two_o knight_n call_v peter_n and_o john_n of_o caravajal_n without_o any_o great_a proof_n for_o a_o murder_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v cast_v down_o headlong_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o rock_n of_o martos_n who_o profess_v their_o innocency_n at_o the_o execution_n they_o adjourn_v the_o king_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o tribunal_n seat_n of_o almighty_a god_n within_o thirty_o day_n after_o to_o answer_v for_o their_o unjust_a death_n who_o thereupon_o fall_v sick_a and_o die_v leave_v his_o son_n alphonso_n the_o 12_o very_o young_a for_o who_o regency_n therebeing_n great_a competition_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o avila_n and_o their_o bishop_n resolve_v not_o to_o give_v the_o possession_n and_o government_n of_o the_o king_n person_n to_o any_o one_o that_o be_v not_o appoint_v by_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n whereupon_o the_o estate_n assemble_v at_o palence_n commit_v the_o government_n of_o his_o person_n to_o q._n marry_o his_o grandmother_n and_o queen_n constance_n his_o mother_n who_o die_v another_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v call_v at_o burgos_n anno_fw-la 1314._o who_o decree_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n and_o regency_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v reduce_v all_o into_o one_o body_n betwixt_o q_o marry_o don_n pedro_n and_o don_n john_n and_o if_o any_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v die_v it_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o two_o other_o that_o do_v survive_v and_o to_o one_o if_o two_o die_v after_o this_o anno_fw-la 1315._o these_o tutor_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n be_v require_v by_o the_o estate_n in_o a_o assembly_n at_o carrion_n to_o give_v caution_n for_o their_o government_n and_o to_o give_v a_o account_n what_o they_o have_v do_v who_o often_o jar_v and_o cross_v one_o another_o divers_a assembly_n of_o estate_n be_v oft_o call_v to_o accord_v they_o anno_fw-la 1320._o the_o estate_n assemble_v appoint_v new_a governor_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n who_o discharge_v their_o trust_n very_o lewd_o and_o oppress_v the_o people_n anno_fw-la 1326._o they_o be_v discharge_v of_o their_o administration_n at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o vailledolet_n in_o which_o the_o king_n do_v swear_v to_o observe_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o administer_v justice_n maintain_v every_o one_o in_o his_o estate_n good_n and_o honour_n which_o do_v the_o deputy_n of_o the_o estate_n swear_v he_o fealty_n this_o king_n afterward_o prove_v very_o cruel_a and_o tyrannical_a his_o noble_n and_o subject_n of_o time_n successive_o take_v up_o defensive_a arm_n against_o he_o his_o tyranny_n augment_v their_o obstinacy_n and_o procure_v he_o still_o new_a trouble_n whereupon_o at_o last_o discern_v his_o error_n he_o become_v more_o mild_a and_o often_o assemble_v the_o estate_n in_o parliament_n who_o give_v he_o large_a subsidy_n to_o maintain_v his_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n the_o province_n of_o alava_n have_v a_o custom_n to_o choose_v a_o lord_n under_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o castille_n who_o do_v govern_v and_o enjoy_v the_o revenue_n appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n for_o the_o election_n of_o who_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o assemble_v in_o the_o field_n of_o arriaga_n those_o of_o this_o election_n be_v call_v brethren_n and_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o brotherhood_n notwithstanding_o in_o the_o year_n 1332._o the_o brotherhood_n and_o estate_n of_o this_o province_n send_v to_o k._n alphonso_n divers_a article_n which_o they_o beseech_v he_o to_o confirm_v promise_v for_o their_o part_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v their_o last_o assembly_n and_o that_o the_o name_n and_o effect_n of_o their_o brotherhood_n shall_v remain_v for_o ever_o extinct_a and_o the_o province_n be_v for_o ever_o unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n if_o he_o will_v confirm_v those_o article_n to_o they_o be_v 17._o in_o number_n which_o he_o do_v the_o chief_a be_v these_o that_o the_o king_n nor_o his_o successor_n shall_v not_o alien_a any_o place_n of_o his_o demesne_n that_o the_o gentleman_n and_o their_o good_n shall_v be_v free_a and_o exempt_a from_o all_o subsidy_n as_o they_o have_v be_v heretofore_o that_o they_o and_o other_o of_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v govern_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o right_n of_o soportilla_n and_o that_o divers_a town_n and_o village_n therein_o specify_v shall_v be_v free_a from_o all_o tribute_n and_o imposition_n about_o the_o year_n 1309._o mahumet_n king_n of_o granado_n become_v casual_o blind_a be_v soon_o after_o depose_v by_o his_o own_o brother_n and_o the_o great_a man_n of_o his_o realm_n who_o be_v discontent_v and_o dislike_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o blind_a king_n who_o can_v not_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o war_n in_o pâ—rson_n which_o kingdom_n go_v by_o election_n common_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o his_o three_o next_o successor_n and_o mahumet_n the_o six_o king_n of_o granado_n anno_fw-la 1307._o lewes_n hutin_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o navarre_n at_o pampelone_n where_o he_o swear_v to_o observe_v the_o law_n and_o right_n of_o the_o realm_n after_o which_o anno_fw-la 1315._o philip_n
dishonourable_a peace_n with_o the_o moor_n to_o release_v the_o tribute_n which_o they_o pay_v he_o former_o and_o after_o much_o mediation_n he_o conclude_v a_o peace_n throughout_o all_o the_o realm_n with_o his_o discontent_a subject_n this_o prince_n think_v to_o reign_v more_o secure_o have_v take_v a_o course_n of_o extreme_a severity_n show_v himself_o cruel_a and_o treacherous_a to_o his_o nobility_n whereby_o he_o be_v fear_v but_o withal_o he_o lose_v the_o love_n and_o respect_n of_o his_o subject_n so_o as_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o free_v from_o one_o danger_n but_o he_o fall_v into_o another_o worse_a than_o the_o first_o his_o noble_n hold_v this_o for_o a_o maxim_n that_o a_o tyrant_n be_v offend_v will_v at_o some_o time_n revenge_n himself_o and_o therefore_o they_o must_v not_o trust_v he_o upon_o any_o reconciliation_n who_o to_o pacify_v the_o trouble_n which_o have_v grow_v by_o his_o own_o error_n have_v make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o sacrifice_v upon_o the_o people_n spleen_n his_o own_o minion_n degrade_n and_o in_o the_o end_n murder_v condemn_v they_o as_o traitor_n after_o their_o death_n yea_o the_o prince_n of_o his_o own_o blood_n take_v their_o good_n estate_n and_o deprive_v the_o lawful_a heir_n seek_v to_o reign_v over_o free_a man_n and_o generous_a spirit_n as_o over_o beast_n entreat_v they_o as_o base_a and_o effeminate_a slave_n who_o may_v not_o speak_v their_o opinion_n free_o in_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o government_n of_o which_o they_o be_v hold_v dead_a member_n and_o without_o feeling_n whereupon_o d._n manuel_n and_o other_o noble_n as_o man_n endue_v with_o understanding_n reason_n and_o not_o forget_v the_o nature_n of_o alphonso_n who_o be_v proud_a a_o contemner_n of_o all_o law_n and_o treacherous_a they_o proceed_v so_o far_o as_o to_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o his_o subjection_n by_o protestation_n and_o public_a act_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n incense_a he_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o their_o defence_n where_o upon_o king_n alphonso_n have_v some_o feel_n that_o cruelty_n be_v too_o violent_a remedy_n for_o man_n that_o be_v noble_o bear_v he_o seek_v by_o all_o mild_a and_o courreous_a mean_n to_o divide_v they_o and_o to_o draw_v some_o of_o they_o to_o his_o service_n which_o he_o effect_v and_o so_o more_o easy_o conquer_v and_o reduce_v their_o companion_n an._n 1337._o be_v found_v the_o town_n of_o alegria_n of_o dulanci_n in_o the_o province_n of_o alava_n and_o many_o village_n thereabouts_o the_o which_o obtain_v from_o the_o king_n the_o privilege_n and_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n whereby_o the_o inhabitant_n shall_v govern_v themselves_o with_o liberty_n to_o choose_v their_o own_o judge_n don_n pedro_n the_o first_o king_n of_o castille_n surname_v the_o cruel_a most_o tyrannical_o murder_v and_o poison_v divers_a of_o his_o noble_n and_o subject_n without_o cause_n banish_v other_o quit_v blanch_n his_o espouse_a wife_n within_o three_o day_n after_o his_o marriage_n to_o enjoy_v the_o unchaste_a love_n of_o doxna_n maria_n de_fw-fr paedilla_n by_o who_o he_o be_v enchant_v which_o much_o trouble_v the_o whole_a court_n divorce_v himself_o without_o colour_n by_o the_o advice_n only_o of_o two_o bishop_n without_o the_o pope_n assent_n from_o blanch_n and_o marry_v jane_n of_o castro_n in_o her_o life_n time_n hang_v up_o divers_a burgess_n of_o toledo_n causeless_o for_o take_v the_o queen_n part_n too_o open_o and_o among_o other_o a_o goldsmith_n son_n who_o offer_v to_o be_v hang_v to_o save_v his_o father_n life_n cause_v his_o own_o brother_n don_n frederick_n and_o divers_a noble_n else_o to_o be_v sudden_o slay_v anno_fw-la 1358._o poison_a and_o murder_v likewise_o divers_a noble_a lady_n among_o other_o don_n leonora_n his_o own_o aunt_n after_o which_o anno_fw-la 1360._o he_o murder_v two_o more_o of_o his_o own_o brethren_n execute_v divers_a clergy_n man_n and_o knight_n of_o castille_n banish_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n put_v divers_a jew_n as_o samuel_n levy_v his_o high_a treasurer_n with_o his_o whole_a family_n to_o death_n to_o gain_v their_o estate_n and_o cause_v his_o own_o queen_n blanch_n to_o be_v poison_v after_o she_o have_v long_o be_v keep_v prisoner_n by_o he_o anno_fw-la 136â—_n hereupon_o his_o cruelty_n rapine_n and_o murder_n grow_v excessive_a and_o the_o pope_n legate_n denounce_v he_o a_o utter_a enemy_n to_o god_n and_o man_n henry_n earl_n of_o transtamara_n his_o brother_n with_o other_o fugitive_n get_v aid_n from_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n enter_v castille_n with_o a_o army_n where_o by_o the_o noble_n importunity_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n which_o do_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n long_o oppress_v with_o d._n pedro_n his_o tyranny_n immediate_o revolt_v from_o he_o so_o that_o in_o few_o day_n henry_n find_v himself_o king_n of_o a_o mighty_a great_a kingdom_n almost_o without_o strike_v stroke_n the_o people_n strive_v who_o shall_v first_o receive_v he_o such_o be_v their_o hatred_n to_o the_o tyrant_n pedro_n who_o be_v doubtful_a what_o to_o do_v flee_v with_o two_o and_o twenty_o ship_n out_o of_o his_o realm_n to_o bayon_n crave_v aid_n of_o the_o english_a to_o revest_v he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n mean_v time_n king_n henry_n assemble_v the_o estate_n at_o burgon_n they_o grant_v he_o the_o ten_o penny_n of_o all_o the_o merchandise_n they_o shall_v â—ell_v in_o the_o realm_n to_o maintain_v the_o war_n against_o pedro_n who_o get_v aid_n from_o the_o english_a upon_o condition_n accompany_v with_o the_o valiant_a black_a prince_n of_o wales_n enter_v with_o a_o great_a army_n into_o spain_n where_o the_o prince_n write_v to_o henry_n voluntary_o to_o resign_v the_o crown_n to_o pedro_n his_o brother_n to_o avoid_v the_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n he_o make_v answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o hearken_v to_o any_o accord_n with_o he_o who_o have_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n take_v delight_n to_o murder_v so_o many_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a and_o other_o great_a personage_n of_o castille_n who_o have_v not_o respect_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n and_o much_o less_o of_o god_n falsify_v his_o oath_n and_o promise_n have_v no_o other_o rule_n in_o his_o action_n but_o his_o tyrannous_a passion_n whereupon_o battle_n be_v join_v henry_n be_v conquer_v and_o pedro_n restore_v but_o he_o discontent_a the_o english_a and_o other_o who_o have_v reseated_a he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n by_o his_o insolency_n and_o tyranny_n and_o the_o biscanier_n refuse_v to_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o stranger_n who_o they_o will_v never_o consent_v to_o be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o their_o country_n and_o with_o all_o fall_n to_o his_o former_a cruelty_n and_o course_n contrary_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o astrologer_n he_o so_o estrange_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o from_o he_o that_o the_o english_a return_v and_o henry_n receive_v new_a force_n from_o the_o french_a enter_v castille_n sudden_o and_o conquer_v the_o tyrant_n who_o be_v betray_v into_o kâ—ng_v henry_n his_o hand_n as_o he_o be_v take_v his_o flight_n by_o night_n king_n henry_n stab_v he_o with_o dagger_n in_o the_o face_n and_o at_o last_o get_v he_o under_o he_o slay_v he_o with_o his_o dagger_n for_o his_o excess_n and_o tyranny_n anno_fw-la 1368._o and_o reign_v quiet_o in_o his_o steed_n i_o may_v prosecute_v and_o draw_v down_o the_o history_n of_o all_o the_o spanish_a king_n and_o kingdom_n from_o his_o day_n till_o this_o present_a which_o be_v full_o fraught_v with_o precedent_n of_o this_o nature_n â—o_o prove_v all_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n inferior_a to_o their_o kingdom_n assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n law_n resistible_a deprivable_a for_o their_o tyranny_n but_o because_o those_o who_o desire_v satisfaction_n in_o this_o kind_n may_v read_v the_o history_n themselves_o more_o large_o in_o the_o general_a history_n of_o spain_n in_o joannis_n pistorius_n his_o hispanie_n illustratae_fw-la where_o all_o their_o chief_a historian_n be_v collect_v into_o several_a volume_n and_o in_o meteranus_n and_o grimstons_n history_n of_o the_o netherlands_o i_o shall_v for_o brevity_n sake_n pretermit_v they_o altogether_o conclude_v with_o one_o or_o two_o brief_a observation_n more_o touch_v the_o gothish_n and_o arragonian_a king_n in_o spain_n which_o will_v give_v great_a light_n and_o confirmation_n to_o the_o premise_n first_o for_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o spain_n aimoinius_fw-la and_o hugo_n grotius_n out_o of_o he_o confess_v that_o they_o receive_v the_o kingdom_n from_o the_o people_n revocable_a by_o they_o at_o any_o time_n and_o that_o the_o people_n may_v depose_v they_o as_o often_o as_o they_o displease_v they_o and_o therefore_o their_o act_n may_v be_v rescind_v and_o null_v by_o the_o people_n who_o
and_o void_a of_o humane_a society_n they_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v repute_v king_n but_o tyrant_n as_o hotoman_n hence_o determine_v i_o have_v now_o give_v you_o somewhat_o a_o over-large_a account_n of_o the_o two_o great_a and_o most_o absolute_a hereditary_a king_n in_o christendom_n france_n and_o spain_n and_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v inferior_a to_o their_o law_n parliament_n kingdom_n people_n out_o of_o their_o own_o author_n and_o historian_n in_o which_o point_n if_o any_o desire_n further_a satisfaction_n i_o shall_v advise_v they_o to_o read_v but_o junius_n brutus_n his_o vindiciae_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrannos_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la in_o â—ubditos_fw-la and_o francisci_fw-la hotomani_fw-la his_fw-la franco-gallia_n and_o controver_n illust._n for_o france_n â—oannis_fw-la mariana_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la &_o regum_fw-la instit._fw-la l._n 1._o with_o his_o history_n of_o spain_n hieronimus_fw-la blanca_n rerum_fw-la arragonensium_fw-la commentarius_fw-la joannis_n de_fw-fr laet_n hispaniae_n descrip_n c._n 5._o &_o vasquius_fw-la contr._n illust_n for_o spain_n at_o their_o leisure_n and_o then_o both_o their_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n will_v be_v abundant_o satisfy_v herein_o i_o shall_v now_o very_o cursory_o run_v over_o other_o foreign_a king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o less_o power_n and_o sovereignty_n with_o as_o much_o brevity_n as_o may_v be_v for_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n bohemia_n poland_n denmark_n sweden_n as_o they_o have_v be_v usual_o and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n for_o the_o most_o part_n not_o hereditary_a but_o mere_o ellective_a by_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n so_o their_o law_n which_o they_o take_v a_o oath_n inviolable_o to_o observe_v and_o their_o parliament_n noble_n people_n be_v in_o sovereign_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n paramount_n they_o as_o much_o almost_o if_o not_o altogether_o as_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n be_v above_o their_o duke_n or_o the_o state_n of_o the_o low_a country_n superior_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o may_v upon_o just_a occasion_n not_o only_o forcible_o resist_v they_o with_o arm_n but_o likewise_o depose_v if_o not_o adjudge_v they_o unto_o death_n for_o their_o tyranny_n as_o john_n bodin_n the_o history_n of_o hungary_n poland_n bohemia_n denmark_n sweden_n junius_n brutus_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la in_o subditos_fw-la munster_n in_o his_o cosmography_n and_o those_o who_o have_v compile_v the_o republike_n of_o these_o realm_n attest_v who_o further_a evidence_n that_o most_o of_o these_o realm_n have_v sometime_o elect_v they_o king_n other_o time_n only_a duke_n and_o make_v their_o republike_n principalitis_n dukedom_n or_o kingdom_n at_o their_o pleasure_n to_o give_v only_o some_o brief_a touch_n concern_v these_o realm_n and_o their_o king_n hungary_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n be_v mere_o elective_a by_o the_o state_n and_o senator_n in_o their_o parliament_n or_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n without_o who_o they_o can_v neither_o make_v law_n impose_v tax_n leafy_a war_n nor_o conclude_v peace_n and_o the_o grand_a officer_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o wit_v the_o great_a palatine_a of_o hungary_n who_o have_v the_o chief_a command_n both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o power_n to_o judge_v the_o king_n himself_o in_o some_o case_n be_v elect_v only_o in_o and_o by_o their_o parliament_n as_o the_o marginal_a writer_n manifest_v at_o large_a for_o their_o realm_n and_o people_n deportment_n towards_o their_o ill_a king_n since_o they_o become_v christian_n when_o they_o have_v degenerate_v into_o tyrant_n and_o otherwise_o misdemean_v themselves_o take_v this_o brief_a epitome_n peter_n the_o second_o christian_n king_n of_o hungary_n grow_v very_o insolent_a tyrannical_a and_o lascivious_a ravish_a maâ—ds_n matron_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n all_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n thereupon_o conspire_v together_o depose_v and_o banish_v he_o the_o realm_n elect_v alba_n in_o his_o place_n who_o grow_v more_o insolent_a and_o tyrannical_a than_o peter_n be_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n slay_v in_o war_n and_o peter_n restore_v to_o the_o crown_n who_o proceed_v in_o his_o tyranny_n sacrilege_n and_o cruelty_n he_o be_v the_o three_o year_n after_o his_o restitution_n take_v prisoner_n by_o his_o subject_n his_o eye_n put_v out_o and_o imprison_v till_o he_o dyâ—d_v solomon_n the_o fifâ—_n king_n of_o hungary_n be_v twice_o depose_v and_o thrust_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n first_o by_o king_n bela_n next_o by_o king_n gysa_n elected_a king_n by_o the_o people_n general_a consent_n and_o acclamation_n after_o who_o death_n the_o hungarian_n refuse_v to_o restore_v solomon_n and_o elect_a ladislaus_n for_o their_o king_n whereupon_o solomon_n become_v a_o hermit_n and_o so_o die_v ladislaus_n die_v leave_v two_o son_n almus_fw-la the_o young_a who_o they_o elect_a king_n and_o coloman_n the_o elder_a to_o who_o almus_fw-la out_o of_o simplicity_n surrender_v the_o crown_n because_o he_o be_v the_o elder_a brother_n who_o he_o will_v not_o deprive_v of_o his_o primogeniture_n but_o repent_v afterward_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n he_o raise_v war_n against_o his_o brother_n but_o the_o hungarian_n to_o prevent_v a_o civil_a warâ—e_n and_o â—ffusion_n of_o blood_n deâ—reed_v that_o these_o two_o brethren_n shall_v fight_v it_o out_o between_o they_o in_o a_o single_a duel_n and_o he_o who_o conquer_v in_o the_o duel_n they_o will_v repute_v their_o king_n which_o combat_n coloman_n be_v purblind_a lame_a and_o crookbacked_a refuse_v after_o which_o coloman_n treacherous_o surprise_v his_o brother_n almus_fw-la contrary_a to_o agreement_n put_v out_o his_o and_o bela_n his_o son_n eye_n and_o thrust_v they_o into_o a_o monastery_n king_n stephen_n the_o second_o son_n of_o coloman_n refuse_v to_o marry_v a_o wife_n and_o follow_v harlot_n the_o baron_n and_o noble_n grieve_v at_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n provide_v he_o a_o wife_n of_o a_o noble_a family_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o marry_v she_o after_o which_o make_v a_o war_n to_o aid_v duk-bezinâ—_a without_o his_o noble_n consent_n in_o which_o bezen_n be_v slay_v the_o noble_n of_o hungary_n assemble_v themselves_o together_o in_o council_n say_v why_o and_o wherefore_o die_v we_o if_o we_o shall_v claim_v the_o dukedom_n which_o of_o we_o will_v the_o king_n make_v duke_n therefore_o let_v it_o be_v decree_v that_o none_o of_o we_o will_v assault_v the_o castle_n and_o solâ—t_v we_o tell_v the_o king_n because_o he_o both_o all_o this_o without_o the_o council_n of_o his_o noble_n they_o do_v so_o and_o add_v further_o that_o if_o he_o will_v assault_v the_o castle_n he_o shall_v do_v it_o alone_o but_o wâ—_n say_v they_o will_v return_v unto_o hungary_n and_o choose_v another_o king_n whereupon_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o herald_n proclaim_v in_o the_o tent_n that_o all_o the_o hungarian_n shall_v speedy_o return_v into_o hungary_n wherefore_o the_o king_n when_o he_o see_v himself_o just_o desert_v of_o his_o subject_n aid_v return_v into_o hungary_n stephen_n the_o three_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n do_v nothing_o without_o the_o authority_n and_o advise_v of_o the_o senate_n stephen_n the_o four_o son_n of_o bela_n usurp_v the_o crown_n be_v soon_o after_o expel_v the_o kingdom_n emericus_n be_v elect_v king_n be_v very_o likely_a to_o be_v deprive_v by_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n for_o his_o sloathfulnesse_n but_o that_o he_o appease_v they_o with_o good_a word_n and_o promise_n king_n andrew_n go_v to_o jerusalem_n his_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n deliver_v the_o wife_n of_o banchâ—u_n a_o nobleman_n be_v very_o beautiful_a to_o her_o brother_n who_o dote_v on_o she_o to_o be_v abuse_v which_o bauchan_n hear_v of_o sâ—ew_v the_o queen_n the_o king_n upon_o his_o return_n examine_v this_o business_n acquit_v bauchan_n and_o judge_v her_o murder_n just_a be_v for_o so_o lewd_a a_o fact_n ladislaus_n the_o four_o give_v himself_o to_o all_o effaeminacy_n luxury_n and_o harlot_n become_v odious_a to_o his_o baron_n noble_n people_z for_o which_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o firmanus_n the_o pope_n legate_n that_o he_o may_v live_v christianly_o and_o chaste_o but_o he_o reform_v not_o be_v soon_o after_o in_o the_o year_n 1290._o slay_v by_o the_o cuman_o and_o his_o kingdom_n infest_a with_o civil_a war_n marry_o the_o daughter_n of_o k._n lewes_n be_v receive_v as_o queen_n by_o the_o hungarian_n for_o her_o father_n merit_n after_o his_o decease_n be_v yet_o young_a be_v marry_v to_o sigismond_n who_o be_v admit_v into_o partnership_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o her_o mother_n and_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr gara_n who_o persuade_v they_o to_o carry_v a_o strict_a hand_n over_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o they_o do_v thereupon_o the_o noble_n see_v themselves_o despise_v send_v for_o chaâ—rles_n king_n of_o naples_n into_o hungary_n
commonwealth_n without_o the_o senate_n or_o parliament_n assent_v neither_o can_v he_o make_v new_a law_n nor_o public_o command_v money_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n nor_o coin_n money_n nor_o nominate_v a_o successor_n not_o with_o the_o senate_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n whether_o of_o knight_n or_o gentleman_n order_n by_o or_o out_o of_o who_o all_o public_a magistrate_n and_o senator_n almost_o be_v choose_v so_o as_o now_o the_o sum_n or_o chief_a power_n of_o the_o republic_n be_v reside_v in_o they_o so_o that_o the_o kingdom_n and_o republic_n of_o the_o polonian_n do_v not_o much_o differ_v in_o reason_n from_o that_o of_o the_o lecedae_fw-la â—onians_n in_o ancient_a time_n and_o of_o the_o venetian_n now_o a_o oath_n be_v exact_v of_o the_o new_a king_n when_o he_o be_v crown_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o he_o shall_v reign_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o institute_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o will_v safe_o conserve_v to_o every_o order_n and_o man_n his_o right_n privilege_n and_o benefit_n confirm_v by_o former_a king_n nor_o will_v he_o diminish_v any_o of_o the_o border_n or_o good_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o will_n according_a to_o his_o power_n recover_v those_o that_o be_v lose_v from_o other_o after_o all_o which_o the_o senate_n swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o etc._n etc._n the_o revenue_n tribute_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o king_n be_v all_o reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n the_o noble_n &_o clergy_n be_v exempt_v from_o tax_n the_o king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o king_n alexander_n be_v prohibe_v to_o alien_a to_o any_o one_o the_o land_n of_o the_o crown_n no_o new_a law_n can_v be_v make_v nor_o old_a one_o repeal_v but_o by_o the_o king_n senate_n and_o noble_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o because_o there_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v in_o high_a power_n a_o slippery_a and_o ready_a degree_n to_o tyranny_n certain_a senator_n and_o counsellor_n be_v adjoin_v to_o the_o king_n who_o may_v direct_v his_o counsel_n and_o action_n to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o his_o judgement_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o equity_n and_o with_o their_o wholesome_a monition_n and_o counsel_n may_v as_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n as_o it_o be_v with_o certain_a live_a law_n both_o inform_v his_o mind_n and_o moderate_v his_o power_n this_o royal_a senaâ—e_n much_o great_a now_o then_o in_o time_n past_a consist_v of_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n wâ—ich_a we_o call_v the_o senator_n or_o counsellor_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o the_o council_n without_o a_o oath_n and_o this_o office_n be_v perpetual_a during_o life_n have_v certain_a honour_n and_o magistracy_n thereto_o annex_v partly_o ecclesiastical_a partly_o civil_a it_o consist_v of_o 96._o person_n in_o all_o some_o of_o they_o bishop_n other_o palatine_n knight_n castellanes_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o realm_n may_v sâ—gne_v many_o thing_n without_o the_o king_n privity_n and_o may_v deny_v to_o seal_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o law_n though_o the_o king_n command_v they_o most_o of_o the_o great_a officer_n and_o magistrate_n be_v choose_v in_o parliament_n and_o can_v be_v displace_v but_o in_o parliament_n and_o that_o for_o some_o great_a offence_n their_o parliament_n or_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o state_n be_v hold_v much_o like_o we_o once_o every_o year_n at_o least_o and_o some_o time_n every_o five_o or_o six_o month_n if_o there_o be_v occasion_n and_o then_o they_o be_v keep_v constant_o at_o one_o place_n to_o wit_n at_o petâ—icow_n or_o warsavia_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o kingdom_n unless_o it_o be_v upon_o some_o extraordinary_a just_a occasion_n and_o then_o the_o king_n by_o advice_n of_o this_o council_n may_v summon_v the_o parliament_n at_o another_o place_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o a_o law_n within_o these_o 20_o year_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a to_o the_o king_n to_o make_v a_o war_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n and_o that_o the_o noble_n as_o oft_o as_o there_o be_v occasion_n shall_v at_o their_o own_o cost_n without_o wage_n defend_v the_o border_n of_o the_o realm_n yet_o not_o without_o the_o king_n unless_o it_o be_v during_o the_o interregnum_fw-la but_o they_o may_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n to_o any_o foreign_a war_n without_o wage_n the_o soldier_n wage_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n and_o asseased_a by_o public_a consent_n in_o parliament_n which_o order_n all_o military_a and_o civil_a affair_n so_o cromerus_n for_o their_o carriage_n towards_o their_o ill_a king_n i_o shall_v give_v you_o only_o a_o short_a account_n miesco_fw-la their_o second_o king_n be_v unfit_a to_o govern_v a_o man_n give_v whole_o to_o his_o belly_n ease_n sleep_n pleasure_n and_o govern_v by_o his_o queen_n thereupon_o most_o of_o his_o subject_n revolt_v from_o he_o and_o he_o die_v the_o polonian_n at_o first_o for_o many_o year_n refuse_v to_o choose_v cazimirus_n his_o son_n king_n lest_o he_o shall_v follow_v his_o father_n step_n till_o at_o last_o after_o a_o long_a interregnum_fw-la when_o he_o have_v turn_v monk_n they_o elect_v he_o king_n bolestaus_fw-la his_o son_n a_o man_n of_o a_o dissolute_a life_n give_v to_o lust_n and_o the_o pest_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o cracow_n for_o his_o wickedness_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o slay_v he_o whereupon_o the_o pope_n deprive_v he_o and_o poland_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o absolve_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o obedience_n to_o he_o who_o expel_v and_o force_v he_o to_o flee_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n into_o hungary_n where_o he_o become_v mad_a and_o die_v myâ—zlaus_n the_o 10._o king_n of_o poland_n exercise_v tyranny_n every_o where_o upon_o his_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o power_n and_o ally_n be_v depose_v by_o his_o subject_n and_o cazimirus_n elect_v king_n in_o his_o stead_n he_o be_v three_o or_o four_o time_n depose_v and_o put_v by_o the_o crown_n boleslaus_n who_o succeed_v henry_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o monarchy_n henry_n be_v surprise_v and_o most_o strict_o imprison_v boleslaus_n be_v slay_v by_o his_o noble_n and_o vladisiaus_fw-la locktect_v elect_a king_n in_o his_o stead_n ravish_v virgin_n matron_n and_o not_o reform_v thing_n according_a to_o promise_n the_o noble_n hereupon_o assemble_v together_o an._n 1300._o abrogate_a his_o election_n as_o pernicious_a and_o choose_v wenceslaus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n king_n in_o his_o place_n and_o not_o to_o recite_v more_o ancient_a history_n of_o such_o like_a nature_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o of_o poland_n be_v elect_v and_o swear_v king_n upon_o condition_n which_o he_o be_v to_o perform_v anno_fw-la 1574._o after_o which_o he_o secret_o depart_v out_o of_o poland_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o noble_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n within_o 3._o month_n after_o his_o coronation_n in_o poland_n the_o polonian_n send_v messerger_n after_o he_o to_o ferrara_n june_n 16._o 1574._o who_o denounce_v to_o he_o that_o unless_o he_o return_v into_o poland_n before_o the_o 12_o of_o may_n follow_v they_o will_v depose_v he_o and_o elect_v another_o king_n which_o he_o neglect_v they_o in_o a_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n at_o waâ—saâ—ia_n deprive_v he_o of_o the_o crown_n and_o elect_v a_o new_a king_n the_o chancellor_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o counsellor_n elect_v maximilian_n the_o emperoâ—r_n some_o other_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n desire_v to_o have_v one_o of_o the_o polish_v blood_n elect_a anne_n sister_n of_o their_o decease_a king_n sigismond_n give_v she_o for_o husband_n stephen_n battery_n prince_n of_o transylvania_n and_o proclaim_v he_o king_n the_o emperor_n make_v marry_o delay_n stephen_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n enter_v poland_n marry_v anne_n and_o be_v crown_v king_n by_o general_a consent_n febrâ—ary_n 8._o 1576._o who_o take_v this_o memorable_a coronation_n oath_n prescribe_v to_o he_o by_o the_o noble_n i_o stephen_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n elect_a king_n of_o poland_n great_a duke_n of_o lithuania_n etc._n etc._n promise_n and_o sacred_o swear_v to_o almighty_a god_n upon_o these_o holy_a evangelist_n of_o jesus_n christ_n that_o i_o will_v hold_v observe_v deford_n and_o fulfil_v in_o all_o condition_n article_n and_o point_n therein_o express_v all_o right_n liberty_n securitus_fw-la priâ—â—â—â—dges_n public_a and_o private_a not_o contrary_a to_o the_o common_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o both_o nation_n just_o and_o lawful_o give_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o ecclesiasticke_n and_o sâ—culars_n church_n prince_n baron_n noble_n citizens_z in_o hâ—bitaâ—ts_n and_o any_o other_o person_n of_o what_o state_n and_o condition_n so_o ever_o by_o my_o goâ—ly_a
die_v anno._n 1555._o marry_o the_o daughter_n of_o king_n james_n the_o six_o of_o scotland_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v within_o age_n her_o mother_n queen_n mary_n by_o common_a consent_n be_v make_v regent_n and_o she_o by_o common_a consent_n and_o council_n of_o the_o noble_n marry_v to_o francis_n dolphin_n of_o france_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o happen_v some_o trouble_n and_o war_n about_o the_o reform_a religion_n which_o many_o of_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n there_o contend_v for_o the_o queen_n mother_n grant_v those_o of_o the_o religion_n a_o confirmation_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o religion_n by_o way_n of_o truce_n for_o 6_o month_n she_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n send_v for_o soldier_n out_o of_o france_n wherewith_o she_o endeavour_v to_o suppress_v religion_n with_o the_o remain_a liberty_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o to_o subject_v they_o to_o the_o french_a whereupon_o the_o noble_n of_o scotland_n who_o stand_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o liberty_n by_o a_o common_a decree_n in_o parliament_n deprive_v the_o queen_n mother_n of_o her_o regency_n make_v a_o league_n with_o our_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o receive_v aid_n both_o of_o man_n and_o money_n from_o she_o besiege_v the_o queen_n mother_n in_o edinburgh_n castle_n where_o she_o die_v of_o grief_n and_o sickness_n after_o which_o they_o expel_v the_o french_a and_o procure_v free_a exercise_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n francis_n die_v the_o queen_n send_v for_o henry_n steward_n out_o of_o england_n where_o he_o and_o his_o father_n have_v be_v exile_n marry_v and_o proclaim_v he_o king_n july_n 29._o 1564._o which_o do_v she_o exclude_v the_o nobility_n from_o â—er_n counsel_n and_o be_v whole_o advise_v by_o david_n ritzius_n a_o subaâ—dian_n who_o she_o bring_v with_o she_o out_o of_o france_n and_o do_v all_o thing_n by_o his_o council_n wherewith_o the_o noble_n be_v much_o discontent_a find_v he_o sup_v with_o the_o queen_n in_o a_o little_a chamber_n command_v he_o to_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o place_n which_o do_v little_o become_v he_o and_o draw_v he_o out_o of_o the_o chamber_n stab_v he_o to_o death_n anno._n 1565._o the_o queen_n soon_o after_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n and_o heir_n james_n the_o 6._o and_o then_o admit_v james_n hepburne_n earl_n of_o bothwell_n into_o most_o intimate_a familiarity_n with_o she_o set_v he_o over_o all_o affair_n of_o the_o realm_n grant_v nothing_o to_o any_o petitioner_n almost_o but_o by_o he_o and_o her_o husband_n steward_n be_v dead_a whether_o of_o a_o natural_a death_n or_o poison_n be_v yet_o in_o controversy_n she_o marry_v bothwell_n open_o without_o the_o lord_n and_o parliament_n consent_n hereupon_o the_o noble_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o bothwel_n and_o the_o queen_n besiege_v the_o queen_n till_o she_o render_v herself_o prisoner_n upon_o this_o condition_n that_o she_o shall_v abjure_v and_o resign_v her_o interest_n in_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n to_o her_o infant_n son_n which_o they_o compel_v she_o to_o perform_v and_o appoint_v james_n earl_n of_o morton_n viceroy_n and_o protector_n during_o the_o king_n minority_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o queen_n be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o lake_n levine_a where_o corrupt_v duglasse_n her_o keeper_n the_o earl_n of_o mortons_n nephew_n and_o a_o shipmaster_n she_o escape_v to_o the_o hamiltâ—ns_n in_o safety_n who_o have_v raise_v force_n to_o free_v she_o wait_v she_o come_v on_o the_o shore_n but_o the_o viceroy_n scatter_v these_o force_n soon_o after_o the_o queen_n thereupon_o flee_v into_o england_n anno._n 1568._o where_o queen_n elizabeth_n take_v her_o expulsion_n ill_o labour_v that_o she_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o crown_n which_o can_v not_o be_v effect_v but_o by_o arm_n or_o mediation_n and_o neither_o of_o they_o without_o knowledge_n of_o the_o cause_n whereupon_o the_o queen_n send_v for_o the_o viceroy_n and_o council_n of_o scotland_n into_o england_n to_o answer_v the_o complaint_n of_o their_o queen_n against_o they_o which_o they_o do_v in_o a_o writing_n compose_v by_o buchanan_n and_o afterward_o print_v both_o in_o latin_a and_o english_a wherein_o they_o show_v the_o ground_n and_o order_n of_o their_o proceed_n against_o their_o queen_n wherewith_o the_o queen_n and_o council_n be_v satisfy_v that_o they_o have_v proceed_v right_o and_o orderly_o yet_o to_o keep_v both_o side_n in_o suspense_n she_o pronounce_v no_o definitive_a sentence_n the_o viceroy_n depart_v into_o scotland_n be_v afterward_o murder_v by_o the_o hamilton_n and_o matthew_n steward_n earl_n of_o lenâ—ux_n make_v viceroy_n in_o his_o steed_n the_o queen_n in_o the_o interim_n treat_v with_o thomas_n howard_n duke_n of_o nerthfolke_n about_o a_o match_n with_o he_o and_o to_o seize_v upon_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n whereupon_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o she_o restrain_v after_o which_o she_o be_v solemn_o arraign_v and_o condemn_v to_o death_n by_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n for_o conspire_v queen_n elizabeth_n death_n &c_n &c_n and_o for_o it_o behead_v at_o fotherringham_n castle_n feb._n 8._o 1587._o the_o history_n of_o which_o queen_n life_n be_v more_o at_o large_a relate_v by_o buchanan_n and_o other_o and_o her_o imprisonment_n and_o deposition_n profess_o justify_v as_o lawful_a by_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la scotos_fw-gr compile_v for_o that_o purpose_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v refer_v the_o reader_n what_o thâ—_n lord_n and_o realm_n of_o scotland_n have_v do_v within_o these_o 5._o year_n last_o pass_v in_o defence_n of_o their_o religion_n law_n liberty_n by_o hold_v general_a assembly_n parliament_n take_v up_o arm_n seize_v the_o fort_n and_o ammunition_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o march_v into_o england_n against_o the_o king_n consent_n and_o proclamation_n be_v so_o fresh_a in_o memory_n so_o ful_o relate_v in_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o pacification_n make_v in_o both_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n ratify_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o in_o particular_a history_n of_o this_o subject_a that_o i_o shall_v not_o spend_v time_n to_o recite_v particular_n but_o will_v rather_o conclude_v from_o all_o the_o premise_n with_o the_o word_n of_o buchanan_n the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o our_o ancestor_n in_o punish_v their_o king_n suffer_v not_o our_o force_n of_o the_o queen_n to_o renounce_v her_o right_n unto_o the_o crown_n to_o her_o son_n to_o seem_v a_o novelty_n and_o the_o moderation_n of_o the_o punishment_n show_v it_o proceed_v not_o from_o envy_n for_o so_o many_o king_n punish_v with_o death_n bond_n banishment_n by_o our_o ancestor_n voluntary_o offer_v themselves_o in_o the_o ancient_a monument_n of_o history_n that_o we_o need_v no_o foreign_a example_n to_o confirm_v our_o own_o act_n for_o the_o scottish_a nation_n see_v it_o be_v free_a from_o the_o beginning_n create_v itself_o king_n upon_o this_o very_a law_n that_o the_o empire_n be_v confer_v on_o they_o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n if_o the_o matter_n require_v it_o they_o may_v take_v it_o away_o again_o by_o the_o same_o suffrage_n of_o which_o law_n many_o footstep_n have_v remain_v even_o to_o our_o age_n for_o in_o the_o island_n which_o lie_v round_o about_o we_o and_o in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o continent_n wherein_o the_o ancient_a language_n and_o constitution_n have_v continue_v this_o very_a custom_n be_v yet_o observe_v in_o create_v governor_n likewise_o the_o ceremony_n which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o king_n inauguration_n have_v also_o a_o express_a image_n of_o this_o law_n out_o of_o which_o it_o easy_o appear_v that_o a_o kingdom_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o mutual_a stipulation_n between_o the_o people_n and_o their_o king_n the_o same_o likewise_o may_v be_v most_o apparent_o understand_v out_o of_o the_o inoffensive_a tenor_n of_o the_o ancient_a law_n preserve_v from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o reign_v among_o the_o scot_n even_o unto_o our_o age_n when_o as_o no_o man_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v attempt_v not_o only_o not_o to_o abrogate_v this_o law_n but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o shake_v it_o or_o in_o any_o part_n to_o diminish_v it_o yea_o whereas_o our_o ancestor_n have_v deprive_v so_o many_o king_n as_o will_v be_v tedious_a to_o name_n of_o their_o realm_n condemn_v they_o to_o banishment_n restrain_v they_o in_o prison_n and_o final_o punish_v they_o with_o death_n yet_o there_o be_v never_o any_o mention_n make_v of_o abate_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n neither_o perchance_o undeserved_o since_o it_o be_v not_o of_o that_o kind_n of_o law_n which_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o change_n of_o time_n but_o of_o those_o engrave_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n
haenon_n disp._n polit._n p._n 179._o etc._n etc._n alhusius_fw-la polit_n c._n 4._o p._n 146._o to_o 154._o with_o john_n calvin_n instit._n l._n 4._o c._n 20._o sect_n 31._o and_o divers_a other_o forecited_a hear_v junius_n brutus_n instead_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o this_o particular_a be_v a_o frenchman_n by_o birth_n and_o write_v his_o mind_n herein_o both_o free_o accute_o and_o ingenious_o in_o these_o word_n now_o very_o since_o king_n be_v constitute_v by_o the_o people_n it_o seem_v necessary_o to_o follow_v populum_fw-la universum_fw-la rege_fw-la potiorem_fw-la esse_fw-la that_o all_o the_o people_n be_v better_o and_o great_a than_o the_o king_n for_o such_o be_v the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n that_o whoever_o be_v constitute_v by_o another_o be_v repute_v less_o than_o he_o he_o who_o receive_v authority_n from_o another_o be_v inferior_a to_o his_o author_n potipher_v the_o egyptian_a appoint_v joseph_n over_o his_o family_n nebuchadonozer_n set_v daniel_n over_o the_o province_n of_o babylon_n darius_n set_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o prince_n over_o the_o kingdom_n very_o master_n be_v say_v to_o appoint_v servant_n king_n minister_n so_o likewise_o the_o people_n appoint_v the_o king_n as_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o commonweal_n which_o title_n good_a king_n have_v not_o contemn_v and_o ill_a king_n have_v affect_v so_o that_o â—or_a some_o age_n none_o of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n but_o a_o apparent_a tyrant_n such_o as_o nero_n domitian_n caligula_n will_v be_v call_v lord_n moreover_o it_o appear_v that_o king_n be_v institute_v for_o the_o people_n sake_n neither_o will_v thou_o say_v that_o for_o a_o hundred_o homunciâ—es_n more_o or_o less_o for_o the_o most_o part_n far_o worse_o than_o the_o rest_n all_o inferior_n whatsoever_o be_v create_v rather_o than_o they_o for_o they_o now_o reason_n require_v that_o he_o for_o who_o sake_n another_o exist_v be_v to_o be_v account_v lesser_a than_o he_o thus_o the_o governor_n of_o a_o ship_n be_v institute_v by_o the_o owner_n for_o the_o ship_n sake_n who_o sit_v at_o the_o helm_n lest_o the_o ship_n shall_v be_v break_v on_o the_o rock_n or_o ill_o hold_v her_o course_n and_o very_o while_o he_o intend_v this_o business_n the_o other_o mariner_n serve_v he_o and_o the_o owner_n himself_o obey_v he_o and_o yet_o he_o be_v a_o servant_n of_o the_o ship_n as_o well_o as_o any_o mariner_n neither_o differ_v he_o from_o a_o mariner_n in_o gender_n but_o in_o kind_n in_o the_o republic_n which_o be_v usual_o compare_v to_o a_o ship_n the_o king_n be_v in_o place_n of_o a_o master_n the_o people_n of_o a_o owner_n threfore_o to_o he_o seek_v the_o public_a safety_n the_o people_n obey_v and_o submit_v when_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v and_o ought_v no_o less_o to_o be_v account_v a_o servant_n to_o the_o republic_n as_o well_o as_o any_o judge_n or_o captain_n neither_o differ_v he_o from_o those_o in_o any_o thing_n but_o that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o bear_v great_a burden_n and_o undergo_v more_o danger_n wherefore_o very_o what_o thing_n soever_o the_o king_n acquire_v in_o war_n or_o when_o he_o gain_v adjoin_v coast_n by_o right_a of_o war_n or_o by_o sentence_n of_o law_n as_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o exchequer_n he_o acquire_v to_o the_o kingdom_n not_o to_o himself_o to_o the_o people_n i_o say_v which_o constitute_v the_o kingdom_n no_o otherwise_o then_o as_o a_o servant_n purchase_v to_o his_o lord_n neither_o can_v any_o obligation_n be_v contract_v with_o he_o but_o by_o their_o authority_n furthermore_o innumerable_a people_n live_v without_o a_o king_n but_o thou_o can_v not_o conceive_v a_o king_n without_o a_o people_n so_o much_o as_o in_o thy_o mind_n neither_o have_v some_o attain_v a_o royal_a dignity_n because_o they_o differ_v in_o kind_n from_o other_o man_n and_o aught_o to_o rule_v over_o other_o by_o a_o certain_a excellency_n of_o nature_n as_o shepherd_n do_v over_o their_o flock_n but_o rather_o the_o people_n create_v out_o of_o the_o same_o mass_n have_v advance_v they_o to_o that_o degree_n that_o so_o if_o they_o enjoy_v any_o authority_n any_o power_n they_o shall_v acknowledge_v it_o receive_v from_o they_o and_o possess_v it_o as_o during_o their_o pleasure_n which_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o french_a apt_o show_v who_o lift_v their_o king_n up_o on_o a_o buckler_n proclaim_v he_o king_n for_o why_o i_o pray_v be_v king_n say_v to_o have_v innumerable_a eye_n many_o ear_n long_a hand_n most_o swift_a foot_n what_o because_o they_o be_v like_a to_o argus_n geryon_n midas_n or_o to_o those_o who_o fable_n have_v feign_a very_o no_o but_o indeed_o because_o all_o the_o people_n who_o it_o concern_v lend_v all_o their_o eye_n their_o ear_n their_o hand_n foot_n and_o faculty_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o republic_n let_v the_o people_n recede_v from_o the_o king_n he_o who_o even_o now_o seem_v eye_v ear_a strong_a and_o flourish_a will_v sudden_o wax_v blind_a deaf_a and_o fall_v to_o nothing_o he_o who_o erewhile_o do_v magnificent_o triumph_v will_v in_o one_o moment_n become_v vile_a to_o all_o he_o who_o even_o now_o be_v adore_v almost_o with_o divine_a honour_n will_v be_v compel_v to_o play_v the_o schoolmaster_n at_o corinth_n over-turn_a only_o the_o basis_n of_o this_o giantlike_a heap_n and_o like_o the_o rhodian_a colossus_n it_o will_v of_o necessity_n fall_v and_o be_v break_v into_o piece_n since_o therefore_o a_o king_n exist_v by_o and_o for_o the_o people_n and_o can_v consist_v without_o the_o people_n to_o who_o may_v it_o seem_v strange_a if_o we_o conclude_v that_o the_o people_n be_v great_a than_o the_o king_n moreover_o what_o we_o say_v of_o all_o the_o people_n we_o will_v have_v speak_v also_o as_o in_o the_o second_o question_n of_o those_o also_o who_o lawful_o represent_v all_o the_o people_n in_o every_o kingdom_n or_o city_n who_o very_o be_v common_o repute_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n not_o king_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o kâ—ng_n be_v create_v or_o discharge_v by_o the_o king_n at_o his_o pleasure_n moreover_o when_o he_o die_v they_o be_v out_o of_o place_n and_o be_v in_o some_o â—ort_n account_v dead_a man_n contrary_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n receive_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o people_n to_o wit_n in_o a_o public_a council_n or_o at_o least_o heretofore_o be_v wâ—nt_a to_o receive_v it_o neither_o can_v they_o be_v cashéer_v without_o the_o same_o therefore_o those_o depend_v on_o the_o king_n these_o on_o the_o kingdom_n they_o from_o the_o supreme_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o be_v the_o king_n himself_o these_o from_o the_o supreme_a dominion_n of_o the_o people_n from_o who_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o well_o as_o they_o aught_o to_o depend_v their_o office_n be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o king_n these_o man_n duty_n to_o take_v heed_n that_o the_o commonwealth_n receive_v no_o detriment_n any_o where_o they_o to_o be_v present_a and_o serve_v the_o king_n as_o any_o domestic_a servant_n do_v their_o master_n these_o man_n to_o defend_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n and_o diligent_o to_o provide_v that_o the_o prince_n himself_o commit_v or_o omit_v nothing_o to_o their_o destruction_n final_o those_o be_v the_o king_n servant_n minister_n domestics_n institute_v only_o to_o obey_v he_o these_o contrary_o be_v as_o the_o king_n assessor_n in_o judge_v according_a to_o law_n and_o consort_n of_o the_o royal_a empire_n so_o as_o all_o these_o be_v bind_v to_o govern_v the_o commonweal_n no_o otherwise_o then_o the_o king_n be_v yet_o he_o as_o a_o precedent_n among_o they_o may_v only_o hold_v the_o first_o place_n now_o as_o all_o the_o people_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o king_n so_o even_o these_o although_o single_a every_o of_o they_o be_v inferior_a to_o the_o king_n yet_o all_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v deem_v superior_a to_o he_o how_o great_a the_o power_n of_o the_o first_o king_n be_v appear_v sufficient_o from_o this_o that_o ephron_n king_n of_o the_o hittite_n dare_v not_o grant_v the_o right_n of_o a_o sepulchre_n to_o abraham_n without_o the_o people_n consent_n nor_o hamor_n the_o hivite_fw-la king_n of_o sechem_n make_v a_o league_n with_o jacob_n the_o more_o weighty_a affair_n be_v usual_o refer_v to_o the_o people_n and_o very_o in_o those_o kingdom_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v circumscribe_v almost_o with_o one_o city_n this_o be_v easy_a but_o from_o that_o time_n king_n begin_v to_o enlarge_v their_o territory_n neither_o can_v all_o the_o people_n assemble_v in_o one_o place_n without_o confusion_n officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v appoint_v who_o shall_v ordinary_o defend_v their_o right_n yet_o so_o as_o when_o there_o shall_v be_v need_n either_o all_o the_o people_n or_o at_o least_o
a_o certain_a epitome_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v extraordinary_o assemble_v we_o see_v this_o order_n to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n which_o by_o the_o judgement_n almost_o of_o all_o politician_n be_v best_a of_o all_o constitute_v the_o king_n have_v his_o baker_n butler_n chamâ—berlaines_n master_n and_o steward_n of_o his_o house_n who_o overlook_v his_o family_n the_o kingdom_n have_v likewise_o its_o officer_n 71._o elder_n and_o captain_n choose_v out_o of_o every_o tribe_n who_o may_v take_v care_n of_o the_o republic_n in_o time_n either_o of_o peace_n or_o war_n and_o final_o its_o magistrate_n in_o every_o town_n who_o be_v every_o one_o to_o defend_v their_o rite_n as_o the_o other_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n which_o he_o prove_v to_o be_v above_o their_o king_n and_o to_o over-rule_v they_o in_o the_o forecited_a passage_n such_o be_v the_o 7._o magi_n or_o wise_a man_n in_o the_o persian_a empire_n be_v as_o it_o be_v consort_n of_o the_o royal_a honour_n and_o who_o be_v call_v the_o king_n eye_n and_o ear_n with_o who_o judgement_n we_o read_v the_o king_n rest_v satisfy_v such_o be_v the_o ephori_fw-la in_o the_o spartan_a realm_n to_o who_o they_o appeal_v from_o the_o king_n and_o who_o do_v likewise_o judge_v the_o king_n themselves_o as_o it_o be_v in_o aristotle_n in_o the_o egyptian_a kingdom_n the_o public_a minister_n be_v elect_v and_o assign_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o people_n only_o to_o this_o end_n that_o he_o shall_v commit_v nothing_o against_o the_o law_n now_o as_o aristotle_n every_o where_o call_v those_o lawful_a king_n to_o who_o such_o officer_n be_v adjoin_v so_o likewise_o he_o fear_v not_o to_o say_v where_o they_o be_v want_v that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o monarchy_n but_o either_o plaâ—â—ly_a a_o barbarous_a tyranny_n or_o a_o domination_n next_o to_o tyranny_n in_o the_o roman_a state_n the_o senator_n obtain_v this_o place_n and_o the_o magistrate_n ufual_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n the_o tribune_n of_o the_o consul_n the_o precedent_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o rest_n so_o as_o there_o lay_v a_o appeal_n from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o people_n which_o seneca_n cite_v out_o of_o tully_n book_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o the_o history_n of_o horatius_n tergeminus_fw-la condemn_v by_o the_o royal_a judge_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o sister_n and_o absolve_v by_o the_o people_n sufficient_o evidence_v but_o under_o the_o emperor_n the_o senate_n consul_n praetor_n praetorian_a perfect_v precedent_n of_o province_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o people_n and_o senate_n be_v therefore_o all_o call_v the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n therefore_o when_o as_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n maximinus_n the_o emperor_n be_v judge_v a_o enemy_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o mazimus_fw-la and_o albinus_n be_v create_v emperor_n by_o the_o senate_n against_o he_o the_o soldier_n take_v a_o oath_n that_o they_o will_v fathful_o obey_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n the_o senate_n &_o emperor_n howsoever_o this_o law_n may_v be_v violate_v under_o tyranny_n as_o for_o the_o empire_n at_o this_o day_n as_o the_o turkish_a &_o muscovitish_a and_o other_o of_o this_o kind_n which_o be_v rather_o great_a robbery_n than_o empire_n there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o they_o which_o if_o not_o at_o this_o time_n be_v not_o at_o least_o in_o time_n past_o govern_v in_o this_o manner_n but_o if_o it_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o magistrate_n fault_n and_o sloathfulnes_n that_o in_o some_o place_n posterity_n have_v receive_v a_o worse_a common_a weal_n notwithstanding_o those_o who_o at_o this_o day_n possess_v these_o office_n be_v bind_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o be_v to_o revoke_v all_o thing_n to_o their_o ancient_a state_n in_o the_o german_a empire_n which_o be_v confer_v by_o election_n there_o be_v prince_n and_o elector_n as_o well_o laic_n as_o ecclesiastic_n earl_n baron_n city_n ambassador_n of_o city_n who_o as_o they_o have_v the_o care_n of_o the_o commonweal_n in_o their_o several_a place_n so_o likewise_o in_o general_a assembly_n or_o diet_n whenthere_o be_v needs_o they_o represent_v the_o majesty_n of_o the_o whole_a empire_n where_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o care_n that_o the_o republic_n sustain_v no_o detriment_n by_o the_o private_a endeavour_n or_o hatred_n of_o the_o emperor_n therefore_o there_o be_v one_o chancellor_n of_o the_o empire_n another_o of_o the_o emperor_n other_o and_o different_a officer_n beside_o both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o other_o divers_a exchequer_n divers_a treasurer_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o common_a say_n that_o the_o empire_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o emperor_n so_o as_o the_o emperor_n may_v be_v every_o where_o say_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o empire_n likewise_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o poland_n the_o bishop_n palatine_n castellan_n noble_n deputy_n of_o city_n and_o county_n be_v extraordinary_o assemble_v in_o who_o assembly_n only_o new_a constitution_n be_v make_v and_o war_n decree_v but_o ordinary_o the_o councillor_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o poland_n the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o polish_v repub._n etc._n etc._n although_o the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v his_o own_o chamberlain_n steward_n minister_n &_o domestic_n but_o he_o who_o will_v dispute_v among_o the_o polonian_n whether_o the_o king_n or_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n represent_v by_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v great_a do_v just_a like_o he_o who_o shall_v dispute_v at_o venice_n whether_o the_o duke_n or_o the_o republic_n be_v the_o superior_a but_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o those_o kingdom_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v carry_v by_o succession_n very_o the_o thing_n be_v no_o otherwise_o there_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n which_o not_o long_o since_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o rest_n both_o for_o the_o excellency_n of_o law_n and_o order_n be_v thus_o constitute_v in_o time_n past_a and_o although_o those_o who_o hold_v that_o place_n do_v not_o sufficient_o discharge_v their_o duty_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o thereby_o the_o less_o oblige_v to_o do_v it_o the_o king_n very_o have_v his_o great_a master_n or_o arch-steward_n his_o chamberlain_n hunter_n guard_n butler_n and_o the_o rest_n who_o office_n heretofore_o do_v so_o depend_v on_o the_o king_n that_o he_o die_v themselves_o seem_v also_o to_o die_v in_o their_o office_n so_o that_o even_o yet_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o mourn_a royal_a the_o great_a master_n or_o arch-steward_n be_v wont_a to_o pronounce_v certain_a conceive_a word_n wherewith_o he_o dismiss_v the_o royal_a family_n and_o bid_v every_o one_o provide_v for_o himself_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n have_v its_o officer_n the_o master_n of_o the_o palace_n who_o afterward_o be_v style_v the_o earl_n of_o the_o stable_a the_o marshal_n admiral_n chancellor_n or_o great_a referendary_a secretary_n treasurer_n and_o officer_n who_o very_o heretofore_o be_v not_o create_v but_o in_o the_o great_a public_a council_n of_o the_o three_o order_n of_o the_o clergy_n nobility_n and_o people_n but_o since_o the_o stand_a parliament_n be_v ordain_v at_o paris_n they_o be_v not_o think_v settle_v in_o their_o office_n before_o they_o be_v receive_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o senate_n of_o paris_n neither_o can_v they_o be_v cashier_v without_o their_o consent_n and_o authority_n now_o all_o these_o first_o plight_v their_o faith_n to_o the_o kingdom_n that_o iâ—_n to_o all_o the_o people_n after_o that_o to_o the_o king_n as_o the_o guardian_n thereof_o which_o be_v perspicuous_a even_o from_o the_o very_a form_n of_o the_o oath_n but_o especial_o the_o earl_n of_o the_o stable_a when_o he_o be_v gird_v by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o liliate_v sword_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n which_o he_o pronounce_v be_v gird_v to_o that_o purpose_n that_o he_o may_v defend_v and_o protect_v the_o republic_a moreover_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n have_v its_o peer_n as_o consul_n of_o the_o king_n or_o its_o senator_n as_o the_o father_n of_o the_o republic_n every_o of_o they_o denominate_v from_o the_o several_a province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o who_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v crown_v be_v wont_a to_o plight_v his_o faith_n as_o to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v superior_a to_o the_o king_n these_o again_o likewise_o wear_v that_o they_o will_v defend_v not_o the_o king_n but_o the_o royal_a crown_n that_o they_o will_v assist_v the_o republic_a with_o their_o council_n and_o that_o for_o this_o end_n they_o will_v be_v present_a in_o the_o sacred_a council_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n or_o war_n as_o manifest_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o formulary_a of_o the_o peership_n therefore_o by_o the_o law_n of_o lombardy_n in_o give_v sentence_n they_o do_v not_o only_o
not_o account_v of_o the_o family_n of_o christ_n have_v no_o place_n in_o the_o ark_n yet_o he_o who_o be_v but_o a_o little_a move_v ought_v no_o more_o to_o doubt_v whether_o he_o ought_v to_o aid_v the_o afflict_a member_n of_o the_o church_n then_o whether_o he_o may_v help_v himself_o since_o in_o the_o church_n all_o be_v one_o but_o rather_o every_o one_o be_v bind_v in_o his_o place_n to_o afford_v his_o help_n and_o assistance_n to_o they_o and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o help_n by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o riches_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o god_n not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v possess_v as_o expend_v this_o church_n as_o it_o be_v but_o one_o so_o likewise_o it_o be_v universal_o and_o entire_o commit_v commend_v to_o all_o christian_a prince_n several_o for_o because_o it_o have_v be_v dangerous_a to_o commit_v the_o whole_a church_n to_o any_o one_o and_o to_o commit_v the_o several_a part_n thereof_o to_o particular_a person_n have_v be_v clear_o contrary_a to_o its_o unity_n god_n have_v commit_v all_o of_o it_o to_o every_o of_o they_o and_o its_o particular_a part_n to_o any_o of_o they_o nor_o yet_o so_o as_o that_o they_o shall_v only_o defend_v it_o but_o also_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o care_n to_o propagate_v it_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v able_a therefore_o if_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o country_n take_v care_n of_o one_o part_n thereof_o perchance_o the_o german_a or_o english_a but_o yet_o desert_n and_o neglect_v the_o other_o oppress_a part_n if_o he_o be_v able_a to_o relieve_v it_o he_o be_v judge_v to_o have_v desert_v the_o church_n since_o the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n very_o be_v but_o one_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o defend_v and_o protect_v with_o all_o his_o might_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v violate_v or_o corrupt_v any_o where_o the_o instauration_n of_o this_o universal_a church_n as_o private_a man_n be_v bind_v to_o promote_v with_o bend_a knee_n so_o magistrate_n i_o say_v be_v oblige_v to_o do_v it_o with_o their_o foot_n hand_n and_o all_o their_o strength_n neither_o be_v the_o ephesian_a church_n one_o the_o colossian_a avother_n and_o the_o rest_n but_o all_o these_o particular_a church_n be_v part_n of_o the_o universal_a now_o the_o universal_a be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n which_o all_o private_a man_n ought_v to_o desire_v but_o king_n prince_n magistrate_n be_v bind_v to_o amplify_v dilate_v defend_v and_o propagate_v every_o where_o and_o against_o all_o whosoever_o therefore_o among_o the_o jew_n there_o be_v one_o only_a temple_n build_v by_o solomon_n which_o represent_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n now_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o ridiculous_a churchwarden_n and_o to_o be_v punish_v who_o shall_v take_v care_n only_o to_o preserve_v one_o part_n safe_a and_o sound_a but_o suffer_v the_o rest_n to_o fall_v to_o decay_v likewise_o all_o christian_a king_n when_o they_o be_v inaugurate_v receive_v a_o sword_n of_o purpose_n to_o defend_v the_o catholic_a or_o universal_a church_n which_o take_v into_o their_o hand_n they_o point_v out_o all_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n and_o brandish_v it_o towards_o the_o east_n west_n south_n and_o north_n lest_o any_o part_n thereof_o shall_v be_v think_v except_v since_o than_o they_o receive_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o manner_n without_o doubt_n they_o understand_v the_o true_a not_o false_a church_n therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v their_o endeavour_n to_o defend_v and_o to_o restore_v entire_o that_o church_n which_o they_o profess_v to_o be_v true_a and_o pure_a now_o that_o thus_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o pious_a prince_n example_n may_v teach_v we_o in_o the_o time_n of_o hezekiah_n king_n of_o judah_n the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n be_v long_o before_o enthrall_v to_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n to_o wit_n from_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hoshea_n therefore_o if_o that_o church_n of_o god_n only_o which_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n and_o not_o also_o the_o universal_a have_v be_v commit_v to_o hezekiah_n and_o if_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v be_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o defend_v the_o church_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v in_o impose_v tribute_n without_o doubt_n hezekiah_n especial_o at_o that_o season_n wherein_o the_o assyrian_n enjoy_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n will_v have_v contain_v himself_o but_o we_o see_v that_o he_o invite_v by_o post_n all_o israel_n the_o subject_n i_o say_v of_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n to_o celebrate_v the_o passover_n in_o jerusalem_n and_o moreover_o that_o the_o godly_a in_o israel_n help_v they_o in_o pull_v down_o the_o high_a place_n even_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o ephraim_n manasses_n and_o the_o rest_n so_o likewise_o we_o read_v that_o king_n josiah_n a_o most_o godly_a prince_n purge_v not_o only_o his_o own_o kingdom_n but_o the_o realm_n of_o israel_n likewise_o then_o whole_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n from_o the_o worship_n of_o idol_n very_o where_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n where_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o question_n no_o limit_n no_o bound_n no_o rail_n ought_v to_o exclude_v or_o keep_v off_o the_o zeal_n of_o pious_a prince_n but_o if_o peradventure_o some_o great_a fear_n hang_v over_o their_o head_n they_o may_v remember_v by_o the_o example_n of_o these_o that_o those_o who_o true_o fear_v the_o lord_n can_v fear_v no_o man_n these_o example_n of_o pious_a prince_n since_o the_o time_n that_o the_o church_n which_o be_v first_o circumscribe_v in_o palestina_n have_v be_v spread_v over_o all_o the_o world_n many_o christian_a prince_n have_v follow_v constantine_n and_o licinius_n be_v both_o emperor_n he_o of_o the_o east_n this_o of_o the_o west_n they_o be_v likewise_o colleague_n endue_v with_o equal_a power_n now_o it_o be_v know_v what_o be_v common_o speak_v that_o one_o equal_a have_v no_o empire_n over_o another_o equal_a yet_o notwithstanding_o constantine_n make_v war_n with_o licinius_n who_o be_v vex_v slay_v the_o christian_n and_o among_o they_o many_o of_o the_o noble_n either_o for_o the_o cause_n or_o for_o the_o pretext_n of_o religion_n by_o force_n obtain_v free_a profession_n of_o religion_n for_o the_o christian_n and_o final_o break_v his_o faith_n and_o revert_v to_o his_o pristine_a cruelty_n he_o command_v he_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n at_o thessalonica_n this_o i_o say_v do_v constantine_n the_o great_a who_o piety_n be_v so_o much_o celebrate_v by_o the_o divine_n of_o that_o age_n that_o some_o of_o they_o will_v have_v that_o speak_v of_o he_o write_v in_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n that_o king_n shall_v become_v nurse_v father_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v dead_a the_o roman_a empire_n be_v divide_v between_o both_o his_o son_n by_o equal_a right_n no_o prerogative_n be_v annex_v to_o either_o of_o they_o of_o they_o constans_n foster_v the_o orthodox_n constantius_n the_o elder_a the_o arrian_n and_o he_o very_o expel_v athanasius_n the_o enemy_n of_o the_o arrian_n out_o of_o alexandria_n true_o if_o any_o rule_n of_o bound_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v keep_v it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v between_o brethren_n yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n constans_n threaten_v his_o brother_n if_o he_o restore_v not_o athanasius_n be_v ready_a to_o do_v it_o by_o force_n unless_o constantius_n have_v speedy_o restore_v he_o entire_o now_o if_o so_o be_v he_o doubt_v not_o to_o do_v this_o only_o for_o the_o restore_n of_o one_o bishop_n may_v he_o not_o much_o more_o just_o do_v it_o where_o some_o part_n of_o the_o people_n be_v oppress_v when_o they_o implore_v assistance_n when_o they_o desire_v to_o defend_v their_o religion_n by_o the_o noble_n approbation_n so_o likewise_o theodosius_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o bishop_n atticus_n undertake_v a_o war_n against_o chosroes_n king_n of_o persia_n that_o he_o may_v relieve_v the_o christian_n persecute_v for_o religion_n sake_n although_o they_o be_v true_o private_a man_n which_o sure_o those_o most_o just_a prince_n who_o enact_v so_o many_o law_n and_o who_o have_v so_o great_a a_o care_n of_o law_n have_v never_o do_v if_o they_o have_v imagine_v that_o by_o this_o their_o act_n other_o territory_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n have_v be_v violate_v yea_o to_o what_o end_n be_v so_o many_o expedition_n of_o christian_a prince_n into_o syria_n against_o the_o saracen_n to_o what_o end_n be_v those_o saladinian_a dime_n so_o oft_o impose_v to_o what_o end_n so_o many_o social_a war_n against_o the_o turk_n so_o many_o crossadoe_n indict_v against_o they_o if_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o christian_a prince_n even_o the_o most_o remote_a to_o free_v the_o church_n from_o tyranny_n and_o christian_a captive_n from_o the_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n now_o with_o what_o argument_n be_v they_o impel_v
the_o statute_n there_o cite_v cite_v see_v m_o r_o selden_n title_n of_o honour_n par_fw-fr 2._o c._n 5._o sect._n 20_o to_o 26._o 26._o mr._n saint_n johns_n speech_n against_o ship-money_n p._n 33_o speed_v p_o 762_o 763._o hall_n chron._n f._n 10_o 11_o 12._o fabian_n part_n 7_o p._n 173._o to_o 179._o 179._o 39_o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o hals_n chron._n 39_o h._n 6._o f._n 1â—2_n grafton_n p._n 647._o 647._o 15_o e._n 3._o stat._n 3_o 4_o 5._o 5._o see_v the_o preface_n of_o most_o ancient_a statute_n in_o ed._n 1._o 2._o 3._o 4._o rich._n 2_o h_z 4_o 5_o 6._o &_o 7._o reign_v cramptoâ—s_fw-la juris_fw-la of_o court_n f._n 1._o to_o 7._o the_o writ_n of_o election_n 15_o e._n 3._o c._n 3_o 4_o 5._o 5._o see_v mr._n st._n johns_n speech_n concern_v ship-money_n 1640._o 1640._o chapter_n of_o estate_n upon_o condition_n sect._n 378_o 379._o and_o cook_n instit._fw-la f._n 378_o 379._o 379._o see_v exilium_fw-la hugonis_fw-la le_fw-fr dispenser_n old_a magna_fw-la charta_fw-la part_n 2._o f._n 50_o 51._o cook_n l._n 7._o calvin_n case_n f._n 11._o 11._o see_v hoveden_n mat._n par._n mat._n west_n fabian_z polyc._n graf_n speed_z holinsh_v and_o nabrigensis_fw-la in_o the_o light_n of_o r._n the_o 1._o and_o goodwin_n in_o this_o bishop_n life_n life_n wall_n holin_n speed_z graft_n in_o ed._n 1._o and_o cook_n instit._n on_o littleton_n f._n 133._o a._n a._n see_v exilium_fw-la hugonis_fw-la de_fw-fr spenser_n wals._n fabian_n holin_n graft_n speed_z in_o the_o life_n of_o e._n 2._o 2._o m._n st._n lohn_n speech_n against_o ship-money_n p_o 22_o 23._o 23._o â—_o r._n 2._o c._n 1._o to_o 107._o wil._n fab._n graf_n holin_n speed_n iâ—_n 11_o r._n 2._o 2._o 1_o h_n 8._o c_o 15._o holl._n speed_v grafton_n sâ—ow_o martin_n in_o h_n 8._o &_o ed._n 6_o 6_o antiq._n ecclesiae_fw-la brit_n pag._n 275_o 28_n 282._o walse_v hist._n pa._n 181._o ypodigm_n neust._n p._n 132._o caxton_n part_n 7._o 46_o e_o 3_o graâ—_n p._n 317._o 317._o antiq._n eccles._n brit._n pag._n 21._o 21._o r_o 2._o c._n 12._o graft_n p._n 35â—_n 353._o walse_v ypodig_n newt_n p._n 146_o 147._o 147._o commonwealth_n li._n 1._o ca._n 10._o p._n 167_o 168._o 168._o de_fw-fr lauâ—legum_fw-la angliae_fw-la l._n 9_o 13_o 14._o 14._o bodin_n com._n wealth_n lâ—_n 1_o ea_fw-la â—0_n livy_n hist._n l_o â—_o 2_o â—_o 4_o 7_o diony_n hol._n l_o 3_o &_o 3_o polib_n hist._n l._n 6._o see_v the_o appendix_n appendix_n arist._n polit._n l_o 2._o c._n 10._o l._n 3._o c_o 7._o 7._o hieronym_n blanca_n aâ—agoneâ—sium_fw-la rerum_fw-la comment_fw-fr p_o 588_o 589_o 590_o 716_o to_o 724._o 747_o to_o 762._o 762._o bodin_n com._n wealth_n l._n 3._o c._n 1._o p._n 25â—_n 25â—_n munst._n choose_fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 22_o 23_o etc._n etc._n etc._n bodin_n com._n weal._n l_o 1._o c_o 10._o nâ—chol_n be_v it_o huanfâ—â—â—_n de_fw-la rebus_fw-la vngar_fw-la hist._n l._n 6._o p._n 84_o 85._o anno_fw-la 15_o 17._o 17._o bodin_n li._n 1._o c._n 10._o and_o the_o general_a history_n of_o venice_n venice_n see_v munster_n pontanus_n olaus_n magnus_n 〈◊〉_d other_o other_o bodin_n l._n â—_o c._n 10_o caâ—siodor_n l_o 1_o epist._n epist._n matâ—_n wâ—st_n an._n 1295._o p._n 399_o walse_v hist._n angl_n p_o 28._o &_o ypodâ—gma_n p._n 79._o 79._o bod._n l_o 1._o c._n 10._o l._n 2._o c._n 5_o cassanaeus_n caâ—al_a gloriae_fw-la mundi_fw-la â—onsid_v 24._o 24._o math_n paris_n p_o 8â—5_n 8â—5_n bodin_n l._n 1._o c_o 10._o 10._o fabian_z â—â—rt_n 7_o p._n 182._o to_o 1â—0_o 1â—0_o bodin_n l._n â—_o c._n 10._o 10._o walsin_n hist._n p_o 235_o 236._o fabian_z part_n 7_o p_o 317._o 317._o math._n paris_n hist._n a_o 1214_o 1215._o p_o 243._o to_o 28_n math._n westm._n walse_v ypodig_n polychron_n fabian_z caxton_n grafton_n stow_n hollinshed_n polydor._n virg._n an._n 141_o â—_o daniel_n p_o 143_o 144._o speed_z p._n â—78_n to_o 567._o 567._o francis_n thin_a his_o catalogue_n of_o protector_n holinshed_a vol._n 3_o col_fw-fr 1073._o 1073._o hist._n angl._n p._n 305._o godw._n catalogue_n of_o bishop_n p._n 386._o math_n westm._n an._n 1222._o pa._n 1â—3_n 1â—3_n math._n paris_n p._n 456._o franc._n thin_a his_o catalogue_n of_o chancellor_n in_o holinshed_a volume_n 3._o c._n fol._n 1275._o math._n west_n a_o 1238._o pag._n 149._o 149._o math._n west_n a_o 1248._o pag_n 229._o 233._o math._n paris_n a_o 1248._o pag_n 719_o 720_o 725._o math._n paris_n hist._n an._n 1230._o p._n 415._o daniel_n hist_o p._n 157._o edit_fw-la â—6_n 4._o 4._o math_n paris_n hâ—st_n p._n 4â—o_o 421_o daniel_n p._n 157._o 157._o math_n paris_n a_o 1â—â—4_n p_o 61â—_n to_o 623._o danie_n hist._n p._n 161_o 162_o 162_o mat._n west_n an._n 1248._o p._n 229_o 233._o mat_n paris_n an._n 1248_o p._n 71â—_n 720_o 725._o see_v p._n 420_o 421_o daniel_n p._n 164._o 164._o daniel_n tender_v it_o thus_o they_o all_o general_o complain_v for_o that_o the_o chief_a justiciar_n chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n be_v not_o make_v by_o the_o common_a council_n oe_v the_o kingdom_n according_a as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o magnificent_a predecessor_n and_o as_o it_o be_v fit_a and_o expedient_a expedient_a these_o ill_a counsellor_n forget_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a vast_a difference_n between_o private_a menial_a servant_n of_o the_o king_n and_o public_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o their_o argument_n be_v but_o a_o fallacy_n fallacy_n but_o the_o whole_a parliament_n and_o kingdom_n which_o they_o represent_v be_v not_o inferior_a but_o above_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o be_v but_o the_o kingdom_n officer_n and_o public_a servant_n and_o so_o this_o reason_n make_v more_o against_o then_o for_o the_o king_n king_n mat._n paris_n hist._n p._n 740._o dan_o p._n 165._o 165._o dan._n p._n 171_o 172._o 172._o mat_n paris_n p._n 940_o 941_o 942_o 9â—0_n mat_n west_n a_o 1258_o to_o 1262._o p._n 277_o 278_o 300_o 307._o to_o 312._o fabian_z part_n 7_o p._n 64_o to_o 73._o graf_n p._n 137._o to_o 145._o speed_v p._n 635_o 636._o etc._n etc._n holin_n dan_o stow_n and_o other_o other_o see_v francis_n thin_a his_o catalogue_n of_o chancellor_n of_o england_n holinsh_v vol._n 3._o col_fw-fr 1276_o daniel_n history_n p._n 139_o 195._o 195._o exilium_fw-la hugonis_fw-la de_fw-fr le_fw-fr spenser_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la part_n 2._o f._n 50._o speed_z p_o 764_o 675_o 680._o see_v walse_v faâ—_n holinsh_v in_o ed_n â—_o â—_o speed_z p._n 680._o 680._o note_v this_o and_o the_o like_a law_n be_v enact_v in_o 1._o h._n 4._o fabian_n part_n 7_o p._n 376._o 376._o see_v the_o preamble_n of_o this_o statute_n according_o in_o the_o statute_n at_o large_a large_a see_v the_o revocation_n the_o statute_n the_o same_o year_n by_o proclamation_n in_o the_o statute_n at_o large_a large_a walsin_n hist._n angelo_fw-mi p._n 185_o 186â—_n 187._o fabian_z part_n 7._o p._n 260._o graft_n p_o 320_o 321._o speed_v p._n 72â—_n hol._n ypodig-nâ—ust_a p._n 1340._o 135._o 135._o walse_v hist._n angl_n a_o 1277._o p._n â—87_n fran._n thin_a his_o catalogue_n of_o protectove_n holiâ—sh_o vol._n 3_o col_fw-fr 1076_o 1077_o walsin_n ypodigma_fw-la neust._n p_o 1â—4_n 135_o â—_o 6_o dan_o hist_o p._n 257_o 258_o 259._o 259._o walsin_n hist._n angelo_fw-mi a_o 1._o r_o 2._o p_o 198_o 199._o speed_n p._n 728._o 728._o waâ—sing_v hist_o angl_n p_o 196_o 197._o 197._o walsin_n hist._n aâ—gl_n p._n 143._o fran._n thin_a his_o cat._n of_o protector_n holinsh._n vol._n 3_o col._n 1077._o 1077._o walse_v hist._n angl._n p._n 243._o fra._n thin_a his_o catal._n of_o chancellor_n holinsh._n vol._n 3_o col._n 1282._o 1282._o wal._n hist._n 〈◊〉_d 300._o holinsh._n vol._n 3_o col._n 1282._o 1282._o hist._n 737._o 737._o note_v this_o this_o hist._n ang._n p._n 311._o 312._o speed_z 737._o 737._o walsi_n hist._n epi._n 348._o 349._o 351_o 352._o 353._o 353._o walsigham_n hist_o p._n 354._o 354._o hist._n aâ—gl_n p._n 372._o 372._o 10_o r._n 2_o c._n 1._o 11._o r._n 2._o c._n 1._o 2._o 3._o 21._o r._n 2._o c._n 12._o 1_o hâ—c_fw-la 2._o 3._o 4._o â—ee_n wal._n fab._n holinsh._n graft_n speed_z trussell_n in_o 10._o &_o 11._o r._n 2._o 2._o 10_o r._n 2._o c._n 1._o 1._o see_v walsin_n fab._n speed_v graft_n holin_n stow_z john_n trussâ—â—_n &_o s_o r_o r._n baker_n in_o 10._o 11._o 12._o &_o 13._o of_o r._n 2._o 2._o institutes_n on_o â—it_n f._n 234._o 234._o see_v 1_o e_z 3._o c._n 7._o 8._o 34._o e_o 3._o c._n 1._o 38._o e._n 3._o stat._n 2_o c._n 4._o 4._o h._n 4_o c._n 18._o 2._o h._n 5._o stat_fw-la 2._o c._n 1._o 8._o r_o 2._o c._n 3._o 3._o 3_o r._n 2._o rot._n paâ—l_o num_fw-la 11._o 11._o rot._n parl._n 13._o r._n 2._o num_fw-la 9_o num_fw-la 21._o mr._n seldons_n title_n of_o honour_n p._n 503._o 504._o walse_v hist._n angl._n 13._o r._n 2._o 2._o notâ—_n notâ—_n 11._o hen._n 4â—_n rot_v parl_n nu._n 39_o 39_o ibid._n
in_o your_o nostril_n and_o god_n forbid_v but_o that_o i_o and_o all_o other_o true_a member_n of_o our_o state_n and_o church_n shall_v cordial_o concur_v with_o you_o in_o this_o heroical_a covenant_n which_o the_o desperate_a confederacy_n of_o our_o romish_a adversary_n long_o prosecute_v among_o we_o and_o now_o almost_o promote_v to_o perfection_n have_v necessary_o engage_v your_o honour_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o enter_v into_o for_o their_o preservation_n now_o the_o god_n of_o peace_n and_o lord_n of_o host_n be_v ever_o mighty_o present_a with_o and_o in_o your_o honourable_a assembly_n to_o counsel_v direct_v protect_v prosper_v all_o your_o sincere_a endeavour_n to_o promote_v his_o gospel_n truth_n honour_n the_o public_a welfare_n liberty_n tranquillity_n security_n of_o our_o endanger_v lacerate_v church_n and_o realm_n till_o the_o lord_n shall_v look_v merciful_o upon_o zion_n the_o city_n of_o our_o solemnity_n and_o till_o our_o eye_n shall_v see_v our_o english_a jerusalem_n a_o quiet_a habitation_n a_o tabernacle_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v down_o not_o one_o of_o the_o stake_n whereof_o shall_v ever_o be_v remove_v neither_o shall_v any_o of_o the_o cord_n thereof_o be_v break_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o mighty_a opposition_n against_o it_o and_o till_o you_o shall_v have_v build_v up_o the_o old_a waste_n place_n raise_v up_o the_o foundation_n of_o many_o generation_n yea_o erect_v the_o very_a top-stone_n of_o a_o exact_a universal_a ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a reformation_n in_o church_n and_o state_n with_o shouting_n cry_v grace_n grace_n unto_o it_o that_o so_o all_o future_a generation_n may_v real_o bless_v and_o call_v you_o the_o repairer_n of_o our_o manifold_a breach_n the_o restorer_n of_o path_n to_o dwell_v lin_v which_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v the_o daily_a prayer_n of_o your_o honour_n most_o affectionate_o devote_a servant_n to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o you_o in_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o god_n religion_n and_o our_o native_a country_n william_n prynne_n the_o treachery_n and_o disloyalty_n of_o papist_n to_o their_o sovereign_n in_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n together_o with_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n wherein_o the_o traitorous_a antimonarchicall_a doctrine_n practice_n and_o attempt_v of_o papist_n upon_o the_o person_n crown_n prerogative_n of_o their_o sovereign_n with_o the_o dangerous_a design_n effect_n and_o consequence_n of_o their_o present_a illegal_a arm_v and_o access_n to_o the_o king_n person_n court_n army_n by_o mean_n of_o evil_a counselor_n be_v brief_o discover_v relate_v the_o jurisdiction_n power_n privilege_n claim_v exercise_v by_o our_o popish_a parliament_n prelate_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o former_a age_n exact_o parallel_v with_o those_o now_o claim_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n which_o be_v manifest_v to_o be_v far_o more_o loyal_a dutiful_a moderate_a more_o consistent_a with_o less_o invasive_a on_o and_o destructive_a to_o the_o pretend_a sovereign_a power_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n than_o those_o of_o former_a age_n and_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n prove_v by_o pregnant_a reason_n and_o authority_n to_o be_v the_o most_o sovereign_a power_n of_o all_o other_o in_o this_o kingdom_n in_o several_a respect_n and_o superior_a to_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o be_v not_o above_o but_o subject_a to_o the_o law_n together_o with_o a_o punctual_a answer_n to_o the_o chief_a calumny_n and_o grande_v objection_n of_o royalist_n papist_n malignant_n delinquent_n against_o the_o parliament_n power_n and_o proceed_n with_o other_o particular_n worthy_a observation_n the_o second_o edition_n enlarge_v by_o william_n prynne_n utter-barrester_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n isai_n 24._o 16_o 17._o woe_n unto_o i_o the_o treacherous_a dealer_n have_v deal_v treacherous_o yea_o the_o treacherous_a dealer_n have_v deal_v very_o treacherous_o fear_v and_o the_o pit_n and_o a_o snare_n be_v upon_o thou_o o_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n psalm_n 120._o 5_o 6._o my_o soul_n have_v long_o dwell_v with_o they_o that_o be_v enemy_n unto_o peace_n i_o labour_v for_o peace_n but_o when_o i_o speak_v unto_o they_o thereof_o they_o make_v they_o ready_a to_o battle_n it_o be_v this_o second_o day_n of_o may_n 1643._o order_v by_o the_o committee_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n for_o print_v that_o this_o book_n entitle_v the_o treachery_n and_o disloyalty_n of_o papist_n to_o their_o sovereign_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o addition_n be_v reprint_v by_o michael_n spark_n senior_a john_n white_a print_a at_o london_n for_o michael_n spark_n senior_n 1643._o to_o the_o reader_n courteous_a reader_n the_o importunity_n of_o some_o member_n of_o parliament_n have_v induce_v i_o to_o enlarge_v the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o discourse_n with_o sundry_a pertinent_a addition_n and_o to_o re-print_n it_o in_o a_o great_a character_n than_o before_o yet_o distinct_a from_o the_o follow_a part_n for_o the_o ease_n the_o benefit_n both_o of_o stationer_n and_o buyer_n when_o i_o first_o enter_v upon_o this_o necessary_a public_a theme_n my_o primitive_a intention_n be_v to_o have_v collect_v the_o chief_a head_n reason_n authority_n of_o this_o and_o the_o ensue_a member_n into_o one_o compendious_a summulary_a and_o so_o to_o publish_v they_o all_o together_o in_o a_o entire_a brief_n but_o afterward_o consider_v the_o extraordinary_a weight_n and_o consequence_n of_o that_o grand_a common_a cause_n both_o of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n which_o i_o be_v to_o plead_v the_o novelty_n and_o rarity_n of_o the_o subject_a matter_n the_o extraordinary_a prejudice_n of_o the_o ignorant_a long-deluded_n world_n against_o it_o the_o potency_n policy_n multitude_n of_o learned_a advocate_n as_o well_o divine_n as_o lawyer_n of_o the_o opposite_a royal_a and_o malignant_a party_n the_o insufficiency_n and_o unsatisfactorinesse_n of_o all_o late_a print_a plea_n for_o the_o parliament_n interest_n through_o defect_n of_o punctual_a precedent_n and_o authority_n to_o back_o their_o rational_a discourse_n and_o that_o a_o summary_n slight_a debate_n of_o these_o important_a public_a difference_n will_v give_v but_o small_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o adversary_n and_o rather_o prejudice_v than_o advance_v the_o parliament_n kingdom_n native_a right_n and_o privilege_n i_o do_v thereupon_o enlarge_v my_o meditation_n my_o collection_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o strait_n of_o time_n with_o other_o avocate_a employment_n will_v permit_v second_v all_o my_o argument_n fortify_v all_o my_o reason_n with_o such_o domestic_a foreign_a precedent_n and_o authority_n of_o all_o sort_n as_o well_o divine_a as_o humane_a political_a historical_a as_o legal_a as_o through_o god_n concurrence_n with_o and_o blessing_n on_o my_o impotent_a endeavour_n may_v effectual_o convince_v the_o obstinate_a will_n abundant_o satisfy_v the_o most_o seduce_v prejudicate_v judgement_n final_o resolve_v the_o most_o scrupulous_a conscience_n and_o eternal_o silence_v the_o ignorant_a the_o most_o malicious_a tongue_n and_o pen_n of_o all_o royalist_n etc._n etc._n anti-parliamentary_a malignant_n who_o be_v not_o wilful_o wed_v to_o their_o long-espoused_n error_n or_o more_o enamour_v with_o sordid_a court_n flattery_n for_o private_a selfe-end_n then_o fair_o though_o hate_v ungainful_a verity_n which_o aim_v at_o nothing_o but_o the_o public_a good_a for_o my_o part_n i_o serious_o protest_v before_o the_o great_a judge_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n that_o i_o have_v herein_o witting_o maintain_v nothing_o at_o all_o but_o what_o my_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n both_o bias_v with_o no_o sinister_a end_n no_o private_a respect_n aim_v at_o nought_o else_o but_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o settle_a weal_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o our_o distract_a bleeding_z die_a church_n and_o state_n the_o only_a motive_n engage_v i_o in_o this_o service_n inform_v i_o to_o be_v a_o wellgrounded_n ancient_a pregnant_a though_o late_o overclouded_n undiscovered_a neglect_a much-oppugned_n truth_n and_o albeit_o most_o particular_n therein_o debate_v have_v for_o many_o year_n hitherto_o be_v depose_v that_o i_o say_v not_o stigmatise_v for_o seditious_a dangerous_a antimonarchicall_a paradox_n if_o not_o worse_o by_o the_o general_a torrent_n of_o court-parasite_n lawyer_n religion_n nature_n law_n policy_n the_o various_a precedent_n and_o authority_n of_o former_a age_n and_o thorough_o digest_v without_o prejudice_n or_o partiality_n they_o will_v appear_v yea_o shine_v forth_o as_o most_o necessary_a profitable_a loyal_a state-securing_a peace-procuring_a verity_n yea_o as_o the_o very_a nerve_n and_o sinew_n to_o unite_v the_o pillar_n to_o support_v the_o bulwark_n to_o protect_v both_o church_n and_o state_n against_o all_o invasion_n of_o heresy_n or_o tyranny_n and_o to_o keep_v all_o the_o potent_a member_n of_o they_o within_o their_o legal_a bound_n peruse_v it_o therefore_o with_o a_o upright_a heart_n a_o disengaged_n judgement_n a_o unbiased_a affection_n and_o when_o
thou_o have_v thus_o do_v let_v nought_o but_o naked_a truth_n resolve_v thy_o conscience_n and_o regulate_v all_o thy_o future_a action_n service_n both_o towards_o thy_o god_n king_n country_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o 10._o glory_n may_v dwell_v in_o our_o land_n that_o mercy_n and_o truth_n may_v meet_v together_o righteousness_n and_o peace_n may_v kiss_v each_o other_o once_o more_o in_o our_o nation_n and_o god_n may_v now_o at_o last_o speak_v peace_n unto_o his_o people_n and_o to_o his_o saint_n so_o truth_n shall_v spring_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o righteousness_n shall_v look_v down_o from_o heaven_n yea_o the_o lord_n shall_v give_v that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o our_o land_n shall_v yield_v she_o increase_v righteousness_n shall_v go_v before_o he_o and_o shaâ—â—_n set_v we_o in_o the_o way_n of_o his_o step_n 18_o and_o the_o work_n of_o righteousness_n shall_v be_v peace_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o righteousness_n quietness_n and_o assurance_n for_o ever_o and_o we_o be_v god_n people_n shall_v dwell_v in_o a_o peaceable_a habitation_n and_o in_o sure_a dwelling_n and_o in_o quiet_a rest_a place_n yea_o we_o 10._o shall_v beat_v our_o sword_n into_o ploughshare_n and_o our_o spear_n into_o pruning-hooke_n nation_n shall_v not_o lift_v up_o sword_n against_o nation_n neither_o shall_v they_o learn_v war_n any_o more_o but_o we_o shall_v sit_v every_o man_n under_o his_o vine_n and_o under_o his_o figtree_n and_o none_o shall_v make_v we_o afraid_a the_o effect_n the_o restore_n of_o which_o sweet_a bless_a harmony_n of_o peace_n and_o quietness_n throughout_o our_o kingdom_n have_v be_v one_o principal_a end_n of_o this_o my_o labour_n which_o take_v away_o the_o pretend_a cause_n the_o nourish_a fuel_n of_o our_o present_a unnatural_a contention_n and_o destructive_a bloody_a war_n entertain_v it_o therefore_o with_o that_o candidnesse_n and_o ingenuity_n as_o become_v the_o cordiall_a endeavour_n of_o a_o real_a unmercenary_a philo-pate_a who_o have_v free_o do_v and_o suffer_v many_o thing_n and_o be_v still_o press_v to_o do_v and_o suffer_v all_o thing_n for_o his_o dear_a country_n service_n in_o a_o honourable_a lawful_a christian_a way_n though_o he_o receive_v no_o other_o guerdon_n than_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o his_o earthly_a comfort_n and_o a_o new_a addition_n to_o his_o former_a suffering_n that_o say_v of_o symmachus_n have_v be_v encouragement_n enough_o to_o i_o 97._o saluti_fw-la publicae_fw-la dicata_fw-la industria_fw-la crescit_fw-la merito_fw-la cum_fw-la caret_fw-la praemio_fw-la which_o i_o wish_v be_v more_o consider_v and_o better_o practise_v by_o some_o degenerous_a mercenary_a spirit_n in_o these_o sad_a time_n who_o receive_v great_a wage_n and_o do_v little_a work_v refuse_v to_o stir_v either_o hand_n or_o foot_n upon_o any_o advantage_n or_o necessary_a occasion_n to_o preserve_v their_o native_a country_n from_o desolation_n before_o they_o have_v purse_v up_o their_o undemerited_a pay_n and_o yet_o even_o then_o perchance_o sit_v still_o it_o be_v a_o baseness_n not_o only_o far_o below_o 5._o christianity_n but_o humanity_n itself_o for_o man_n especial_o those_o of_o public_a place_n and_o ability_n to_o prefer_v their_o own_o private_a end_n before_o the_o public_a safety_n their_o particular_a gain_n before_o the_o commonweal_n when_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n lie_v at_o stake_n but_o i_o hope_v heroic_a english_a spirit_n will_v learn_v more_o generous_a resolution_n and_o activity_n in_o time_n of_o such_o extremity_n and_o that_o those_o who_o it_o most_o concern_v will_v take_v timely_a notice_n that_o sordid_a mercenary_n be_v the_o great_a false_a coward_n christ_n himself_o resolve_v what_o poor_a what_o ill_a service_n they_o will_v do_v in_o day_n of_o trial_n joh._n 10._o 12_o 13._o he_o that_o be_v a_o hireling_n see_v the_o wolf_n come_v and_o leave_v the_o sheep_n and_o flee_v and_o the_o wolf_n catch_v they_o and_o scatter_v the_o sheep_n the_o hireling_n flee_v because_o he_o be_v a_o hireling_n and_o care_v not_o for_o the_o sheep_n he_o love_v only_o his_o wage_n not_o his_o charge_n his_o duty_n god_n discover_v and_o amend_v all_o such_o or_o else_o speedy_o discard_v they_o that_o so_o all_o aim_v only_o at_o the_o public_a good_a and_o tranquillity_n we_o may_v eftsoon_a procure_v enjoy_v the_o same_o to_o our_o great_a consolation_n the_o treachery_n and_o disloyalty_n of_o papist_n to_o their_o sovereign_n both_o in_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n when_o i_o serious_o consider_v the_o memorable_a preamble_n of_o 3._o jac._n ch_n 4._o that_o it_o be_v find_v by_o daily_a experience_n that_o many_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n who_o adhere_v in_o their_o heart_n to_o the_o popish_a religion_n by_o the_o infection_n draw_v from_o thence_o and_o by_o the_o wicked_a and_o devilish_a counsel_n of_o jesuit_n seminary_n and_o other_o person_n dangerous_a to_o the_o church_n and_o state_n be_v so_o far_o pervert_v in_o the_o point_n of_o their_o loyalty_n and_o due_a obedience_n unto_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n as_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o entertain_v and_o execute_v any_o treasonable_a conspiracy_n and_o practice_n as_o evident_o appear_v by_o that_o more_o than_o barbarous_a and_o horrible_a attempt_n to_o have_v blow_v up_o with_o gunpowder_n the_o king_n queen_n prince_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n assemble_v tend_v to_o the_o utter_a subversion_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n late_o undertake_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o jesuit_n and_o seminary_n and_o in_o advancement_n of_o their_o religion_n by_o their_o scholar_n teach_v and_o instruct_v by_o they_o for_o that_o purpose_n with_o the_o statute_n of_o 35._o eliz._n ch_n 2._o and_o 3._o jacob_n ch_n 5._o which_o enact_v that_o all_o popish_a reeusant_n shall_v be_v restrain_v to_o some_o certain_a place_n of_o abode_n and_o confine_v to_o their_o private_a house_n in_o the_o country_n and_o not_o at_o any_o time_n after_o to_o pass_v or_o remove_v above_o five_o mile_n from_o thence_o under_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v all_o their_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n during_o life_n that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v remain_v within_o ten_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n nor_o come_v into_o the_o court_n or_o house_n where_o his_o majesty_n or_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v nor_o have_v in_o their_o own_o house_n or_o in_o the_o hand_n or_o possession_n of_o any_o other_o at_o their_o disposition_n any_o armour_n gunpowder_n or_o munition_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o and_o all_o this_o for_o the_o better_a discover_v and_o avoid_v of_o such_o traitorous_a and_o most_o dangerous_a conspiracy_n treason_n practice_n and_o attempt_n as_o be_v daily_o devise_v and_o practise_v against_o our_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n person_n and_o the_o commonweal_n by_o rebellious_a and_o traitorous_a papist_n and_o when_o i_o read_v in_o 1603._o two_o of_o king_n james_n his_o proclamation_n that_o those_o adhere_n to_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v blind_o lead_v together_o with_o the_o superstition_n of_o their_o religion_n both_o unto_o some_o point_n of_o doctrine_n which_o this_o can_v consist_v with_o the_o loyalty_n of_o subject_n towards_o their_o prince_n and_o oft_o time_n unto_o direct_a action_n of_o conspiracy_n and_o conjuration_n against_o the_o state_n wherein_o they_o live_v as_o have_v most_o notorious_o appear_v by_o the_o late_a most_o horrible_a and_o almost_o incredible_a conjuration_n ground_v upon_o point_n of_o doctrine_n in_o that_o church_n hold_v and_o mantain_v and_o contrive_v and_o practise_v with_o the_o privity_n and_o warrant_n of_o many_o of_o the_o principal_a priest_n of_o that_o profession_n to_o blow_v up_o our_o child_n and_o all_o the_o three_o state_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v and_o when_o we_o consider_v the_o course_n and_o claim_v of_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o imagine_v that_o prince_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o profession_n can_v expect_v any_o assurance_n long_o to_o continue_v unless_o it_o may_v be_v assent_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o other_o prince_n christian_n that_o some_o good_a course_n may_v be_v take_v by_o a_o general_a council_n free_a and_o lawful_o call_v to_o pluck_v up_o those_o root_n of_o danger_n and_o jealousy_n which_o arise_v for_o cause_n of_o religion_n as_o well_o between_o prince_n and_o prince_n as_o between_o they_o and_o their_o subject_n and_o to_o make_v it_o manifest_a that_o no_o state_n or_o potentate_n either_o do_v or_o can_v challenge_v power_n to_o dispose_v of_o earthly_a kingdom_n or_o monarchy_n or_o to_o dispense_v with_o subject_n obedience_n to_o their_o natural_a sovereign_n which_o be_v never_o yet_o attempt_v much_o less_o effect_v and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o thanksgiving_n appoint_v for_o the_o five_o of_o november_n set_v forth_o by_o king_n james_n and_o the_o parliament_n special_a
the_o pope_n by_o a_o mere_a divine_a right_n be_v the_o sole_a and_o supreme_a monarch_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o all_o the_o kingdom_n in_o it_o to_o dispose_v of_o they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o who_o and_o when_o he_o will_v without_o give_v any_o account_n of_o his_o action_n that_o all_o emperor_n and_o king_n be_v but_o his_o vassal_n derive_v and_o hold_v their_o crown_n from_o he_o by_o base_a unworthy_a service_n worse_o than_o villeinage_n that_o they_o call_v and_o repute_v they_o their_o pope_n vassal_n cur_n packe-ass_n with_o bell_n about_o their_o neck_n and_o use_v they_o like_o such_o if_o they_o offend_v the_o pope_n for_o full_a proof_n whereof_o out_o of_o their_o own_o author_n and_o practice_n i_o shall_v refer_v they_o to_o doctor_n 1621._o richard_n crackenthorps_n book_n of_o the_o pope_n temporal_a monarchy_n chap._n 1._o p._n 1._o to_o 27._o worthy_a any_o man_n read_v to_o john_n bodins_n commonwealth_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 9_o bishop_n jewel_n view_v of_o a_o seditious_a bull_n and_o doctor_n john_n whites_n defence_n of_o the_o way_n to_o the_o true_a church_n chap._n 10._o p._n 43._o second_o that_o the_o pope_n alone_o without_o a_o council_n may_v lawful_o excommunicate_v censure_n depose_v both_o emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n and_o dispose_v of_o their_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n unto_o other_o that_o it_o be_v meet_v and_o necessary_a he_o shall_v excommunicate_v and_o deprive_v all_o king_n who_o be_v either_o heretic_n or_o apostate_n as_o they_o repute_v all_o protestant_n prince_n or_o oppressor_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o such_o prince_n be_v actual_o excommunicate_v or_o notorious_o know_v to_o be_v heretic_n or_o apostate_n their_o subject_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la absolve_v from_o their_o government_n and_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n whereby_o they_o be_v bind_v unto_o they_o and_o may_v yea_o ought_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o they_o to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o kingdom_n three_o that_o such_o heretical_a tyrannical_a oppress_a king_n may_v be_v kill_v poison_a or_o slay_v by_o open_a force_n of_o arm_n not_o only_o lawful_o but_o with_o glory_n and_o commendation_n that_o this_o be_v to_o be_v execute_v by_o catholic_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o heroical_a but_o meritorious_a act_n worthy_a the_o high_a encomium_n and_o a_o saint-ship_n in_o the_o roman_a calendar_n these_o two_o last_o proposition_n you_o may_v read_v abundant_o prove_v by_o the_o word_n of_o popish_a writer_n and_o forty_o example_n of_o several_a emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n which_o pope_n and_o papist_n have_v excommunicate_v deprive_v violent_o assault_v and_o murder_v in_o 1624._o doctor_n john_n whites_n defence_n of_o the_o way_n to_o the_o true_a church_n chap._n 6._o pag._n 14._o to_o 22._o and_o chap._n 10._o p._n 43._o 44._o in_o his_o sermon_n at_o paul_n cross_n march_v 24._o 1615._o pag._n 11._o 12._o in_o bishop_n jewel_n view_v of_o a_o seditious_a bull_n in_o bishop_n bilson_n true_a difference_n of_o christian_a subjection_n and_o unchristian_a rebellion_n part_n 3._o throughout_o aphorismi_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la jesuitarum_fw-la king_n james_n his_o apology_n against_o bellarmine_n with_o his_o answer_n to_o cardinal_n perron_n and_o sundry_a print_a sermon_n preach_v on_o the_o five_o of_o november_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v refer_v the_o reader_n what_o security_n or_o protection_n then_o of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n crown_n kingdom_n can_v now_o be_v expect_v from_o our_o popish_a recusant_n infect_v with_o these_o traitorous_a principle_n and_o brand_v with_o so_o many_o ancient_a modern_a nay_o present_a treason_n and_o rebellion_n against_o their_o sovereign_n let_v the_o world_n and_o all_o wise_a man_n serious_o judge_v what_o fair_a quarter_n and_o brotherly_a assistance_n the_o parliament_n protestant_n protestant_a religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v like_a to_o receive_v from_o this_o popish_a army_n the_o late_a gunpowder_n treason_n the_o spanish_a armado_n the_o english_a and_o french_a book_n of_o martyr_n the_o present_a proceed_n in_o ireland_n yorkshire_n and_o elsewhere_o will_v resolve_v without_o dispute_n and_o what_o peace_n and_o safety_n the_o kingdom_n may_v expect_v in_o church_n of_o state_n while_o popery_n and_o papist_n have_v any_o arm_a power_n or_o be_v among_o we_o 44._o doctor_n john_n white_n have_v long_o since_o proclaim_v at_o paul_n cross_n and_o now_o we_o feel_v it_o by_o experience_n in_o these_o word_n papistry_n can_v stand_v neither_o with_o peace_n nor_o piety_n the_o state_n therefore_o that_o will_v have_v these_o thing_n have_v just_a cause_n to_o suppress_v it_o touch_v our_o peace_n it_o have_v not_o be_v violate_v in_o our_o state_n these_o many_o year_n but_o by_o they_o nor_o scarce_o in_o any_o christian_a state_n since_o charles_n the_o great_a his_o time_n but_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o minister_n have_v have_v a_o hand_n in_o it_o all_o these_o ill_a adviser_n to_o colour_v their_o close_a english_a design_n of_o re-establish_a popery_n principal_o intend_v can_v allege_v for_o arm_a papist_n against_o law_n be_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v traitorous_o invade_v the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o a_o high_a degree_n object_n claim_v a_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n above_o his_o majesty_n in_o sundry_a particular_n yea_o 1._o usurp_v to_o its_o self_n a_o more_o exorbitant_a unlimited_a arbitrary_a authority_n in_o make_v law_n impose_v tax_n etc._n etc._n then_o any_o parliament_n challenge_v in_o former_a age_n to_o repress_v which_o insolence_n and_o reduce_v the_o parliament_n to_o its_o due_a limit_n his_o majesty_n be_v now_o necessitate_v to_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o papist_n who_o in_o former_a age_n have_v be_v more_o moderate_a in_o their_o parliament_n and_o be_v like_a to_o prove_v most_o cordial_a and_o loyal_a to_o his_o majesty_n in_o this_o service_n to_o answer_v which_o pretence_n more_o full_o 2._o though_o it_o be_v for_o the_o main_a most_o palpable_o false_a yet_o by_o way_n of_o admission_n only_o i_o shall_v suppose_v it_o true_a and_o with_o all_o possible_a brevity_n manifest_a that_o parliament_n prelate_n peer_n commons_o in_o time_n of_o popery_n have_v both_o claim_v and_o exercise_v far_o great_a authority_n over_o our_o king_n and_o their_o prerogative_n than_o this_o or_o any_o other_o protestant_n parliament_n have_v do_v wherefore_o papist_n of_o all_o other_o have_v lest_o cause_n to_o tax_v the_o parliament_n proceed_n and_o those_o ill_a counsellor_n and_o his_o majesty_n small_a reason_n to_o employ_v or_o trust_v papist_n in_o this_o service_n answ._n to_o descend_v to_o some_o particular_a head_n of_o complaint_n involve_v in_o this_o general_a first_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o parliament_n and_o some_o of_o its_o 1642._o advocate_n with_o its_o approbation_n affirm_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v in_o some_o respect_n of_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n than_o the_o king_n who_o though_o he_o be_v singulis_fw-la major_a yet_o he_o be_v universis_fw-la minor_fw-la which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n wherein_o every_o subject_a 1._o do_v utter_o testify_v and_o declare_v in_o his_o conscience_n that_o the_o king_n highness_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o in_o all_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n as_o temporal_a and_o a_o kind_n of_o unk_v his_o majesty_n no_o way_n to_o be_v endure_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v answ._n first_o that_o if_o this_o doctrine_n be_v either_o traitorous_a or_o heretical_a the_o papist_n be_v the_o first_o broacher_n of_o it_o long_o ago_o for_o hen._n de_fw-fr bracton_n a_o famous_a english_a lawyer_n who_o write_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o his_o reign_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o f._n 34._o a._n resolve_v thus_o etc._n but_o the_o king_n have_v a_o superior_a to_o wit_n god_n also_o the_o law_n by_o which_o be_v be_v make_v a_o king_n likewise_o his_o court_n namely_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n because_o they_o be_v call_v comites_fw-la as_o be_v the_o king_n fellow_n or_o companion_n and_o he_o who_o have_v a_o fellow_n or_o associate_n have_v a_o master_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v without_o a_o bridle_n that_o be_v without_o law_n they_o ought_v to_o impose_v a_o bridle_n on_o he_o unless_o they_o themselves_o with_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v without_o bridle_n and_o then_o the_o subject_n shall_v cry_v out_o and_o say_v o_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n do_v thou_o bind_v their_o jaw_n with_o bit_n and_o bridle_n etc._n etc._n a_o clear_a resolution_n that_o the_o law_n with_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n be_v above_o the_o king_n and_o aught_o to_o bridle_v he_o when_o he_o exorbitates_fw-la from_o the_o law_n which_o he_o also_o second_o in_o
live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o charlemagne_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n lewis_n call_v sanctus_n when_o france_n be_v in_o her_o flourish_a estate_n and_o the_o prince_n and_o lord_n be_v of_o supple_n nature_n rank_v with_o the_o term_n of_o duty_n and_o obedience_n the_o parliament_n be_v rule_v and_o assure_v at_o certain_a season_n of_o the_o year_n for_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n four_o parliament_n be_v hold_v yearly_a or_o three_o at_o the_o least_o and_o the_o same_o be_v use_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o son_n philip_n the_o hardy_a three_o of_o the_o name_n in_o the_o time_n of_o philip_n de_fw-fr bel._n his_o son_n king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n they_o be_v reduce_v to_o two_o parliament_n yearly_a according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n one_o in_o winter_n and_o the_o other_o in_o summer_n during_o peace_n and_o but_o one_o in_o winter_n during_o war_n it_o appear_v nevertheless_o by_o the_o register_n of_o the_o court_n that_o by_o hindrance_n of_o war_n against_o the_o rebellious_a fleming_n there_o be_v not_o any_o parliament_n during_o some_o year_n and_o the_o king_n by_o his_o ordinance_n date_v the_o monday_n after_o midlent_a an._n 1302._o set_v down_o in_o the_o register_n of_o ancient_a order_n of_o parliament_n fol._n 45._o will_v that_o for_o the_o commodity_n of_o his_o subject_n there_o shall_v be_v every_o year_n two_o parliament_n at_o paris_n and_o in_o other_o province_n as_o andrew_n favin_n record_v by_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o parliament_n in_o france_n spain_n and_o other_o kingdom_n be_v not_o arbitrary_o call_v at_o the_o king_n free_a pleasure_n as_o seldom_o as_o they_o please_v but_o frequent_o summon_v every_o year_n once_o twice_o or_o more_o at_o certain_a season_n public_a act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o these_o realm_n redress_n of_o grievance_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n against_o all_o royal_a encroachment_n on_o they_o in_o germany_n though_o diet_n and_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n be_v common_o make_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o in_o their_o name_n yet_o we_o find_v that_o the_o prince_n elector_n and_o estate_n have_v assemble_v not_o only_o without_o but_o against_o the_o emperor_n consent_n when_o they_o see_v good_a cause_n and_o not_o only_o question_v but_o depose_v their_o emperor_n and_o elect_v new_a in_o their_o stead_n of_o which_o there_o be_v sundry_a precedent_n in_o the_o life_n of_o history_n ludovicus_n pius_fw-la henry_n the_o 1_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7._o frederickes_n barbarossa_n charles_n the_o gross_a winceslaus_fw-la philip_n otho_n the_o four_o ludovicus_n bavarus_n and_o other_o in_o this_o regard_n therefore_o of_o force_v king_n to_o summon_v parliament_n so_o frequent_a with_o popish_a prelate_n peer_n subject_n both_o in_o our_o own_o and_o other_o realm_n our_o present_a protestant_a parliament_n and_o all_o other_o since_o the_o reformation_n have_v be_v more_o moderate_a and_o dutiful_a than_o those_o in_o time_n of_o popery_n heretofore_o or_o then_o the_o popish_a rebel_n in_o ireland_n be_v now_o 1642_o who_o have_v late_o at_o kilkenny_n hold_v a_o kind_n of_o parliament_n erect_v new_a law_n and_o officer_n of_o justice_n enact_v new_a law_n and_o ordinance_n as_o well_o civil_a and_o criminal_a as_o marshal_n and_o do_v as_o much_o herein_o without_o the_o king_n assent_n or_o commission_n as_o our_o king_n and_o parliament_n can_v do_v if_o conjoin_v four_o our_o popish_a baron_n prelate_n and_o commons_o have_v refuse_v to_o meet_v in_o parliament_n when_o the_o king_n have_v summon_v they_o by_o his_o writ_n 155._o an._n dom._n 1233._o king_n henry_n the_o three_o summon_v his_o earl_n and_o baron_n to_o appear_v at_o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n where_o the_o king_n now_o reside_v but_o they_o all_o joint_o send_v he_o a_o express_a message_n that_o they_o will_v not_o come_v upon_o his_o summons_n for_o that_o the_o king_n person_n go_v guard_v with_o poictovine_n and_o other_o stranger_n who_o sway_v and_o miscounsel_v he_o as_o ill_a counsellor_n do_v now_o the_o king_n so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o there_o appear_v with_o safety_n at_o which_o message_n the_o king_n grow_v very_o angry_a resolve_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v once_o twice_o and_o thrice_o summon_v to_o appear_v whereupon_o roger_n bacon_n who_o usual_o preach_v before_o the_o king_n free_o tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o remove_v from_o he_o peter_n bishop_n of_o winchestor_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr rivallis_n his_o malignant_a counsellor_n he_o can_v never_o be_v quiet_a and_o roger_n bacon_n a_o clergy_n man_n also_o of_o a_o pleasant_a wit_n second_v robert_n advice_n tell_v the_o king_n that_o petrae_fw-la and_o rupes_fw-la be_v most_o dangerous_a thing_n at_o sea_n allude_v to_o the_o bishop_n name_n petrus_n de_fw-fr rupibus_fw-la the_o king_n hereupon_o come_v a_o little_a to_o himself_o and_o take_v that_o good_a advice_n of_o advice_n scholar_n which_o he_o will_v not_o of_o his_o peer_n summon_v another_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o westminster_n give_v the_o world_n to_o know_v withal_o that_o his_o purpose_n be_v to_o amend_v by_o their_o advice_n whatsoever_o be_v to_o be_v amend_v but_o the_o baron_n consider_v that_o still_o there_o arrive_v more_o and_o more_o stranger_n man_n of_o war_n with_o horse_n and_o arm_n as_o now_o alas_o we_o see_v they_o do_v and_o not_o trust_v the_o peictovine_n faith_n as_o we_o have_v now_o cause_v to_o mistrust_v the_o perfidious_a papist_n and_o malignant_a cavalier_n and_o see_v no_o footstep_n of_o peace_n our_o present_a condition_n refuse_v to_o come_v at_o the_o appoint_a day_n send_v the_o king_n word_n by_o solemn_a messenger_n that_o he_o shall_v without_o any_o delay_n remove_v peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o the_o other_o poictovine_n out_o of_o his_o court_n which_o if_o he_o refuâ—ed_v they_o all_o of_o they_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n will_v drive_v he_o with_o his_o wicked_a counsellor_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o consult_v about_o create_v a_o new_a king_n these_o thing_n thus_o act_v the_o king_n be_v much_o deject_v in_o mind_n and_o all_o his_o court_n too_o hang_v down_o their_o head_n and_o fear_v not_o a_o little_a lest_o the_o error_n of_o the_o son_n shall_v become_v worse_o than_o the_o father_n error_n who_o his_o subject_n endeavour_v to_o depose_v from_o his_o royal_a throne_n almost_o detrude_v he_o to_o that_o name_n which_o be_v give_v he_o by_o a_o certain_a presage_n john_n the_o banish_a wherefore_o he_o can_v easy_o have_v be_v draw_v to_o redeem_v the_o love_n of_o his_o natural_a liegeman_n with_o the_o disgrace_n of_o a_o few_o stranger_n but_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n with_o other_o his_o ill_a counsellor_n and_o poictovine_n cavalier_n counsel_v he_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n as_o they_o style_v they_o and_o to_o give_v their_o castle_n and_o land_n to_o they_o who_o will_v defend_v he_o and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n from_o these_o traitor_n the_o counsel_n now_o give_v to_o his_o majesty_n by_o his_o ill_a counselor_n and_o cavalier_n hereupon_o the_o king_n incline_v to_o the_o worse_a part_n raise_v a_o army_n of_o poictovine_n &_o foreign_a soldier_n which_o come_v to_o he_o be_v send_v for_o out_o of_o flanders_n from_o whence_o the_o king_n now_o have_v many_o old_a soldier_n and_o commander_n send_v he_o seize_v a_o manor_n of_o guilbert_n basset_n a_o noble_a man_n give_v he_o by_o king_n john_n call_v he_o traitor_n when_o he_o demand_v it_o set_v down_o a_o day_n wherein_o all_o his_o lord_n he_o suspect_v shall_v deliver_v he_o sufficient_a pledge_n of_o their_o loyalty_n and_o be_v at_o gloucester_n with_o his_o army_n whither_o the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o come_v be_v require_v the_o king_n thereupon_o as_o if_o they_o be_v traitor_n burn_v their_o manor_n destroy_v their_o park_n and_o pond_n besiege_v their_o castle_n and_o without_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o court_n and_o of_o their_o peer_n denounce_v they_o exile_n and_o banish_a man_n give_v their_o land_n to_o the_o poictovine_n and_o add_v grief_n to_o grief_n wound_n to_o wound_n command_v their_o body_n to_o be_v apprehend_v where_o ever_o they_o be_v within_o the_o kingdom_n he_o likewise_o send_v a_o defiance_n to_o the_o earl_n martial_n who_o land_n he_o have_v waste_v who_o thereupon_o understand_v himself_o discharge_v of_o that_o obligation_n by_o which_o he_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o king_n and_o free_a to_o make_v his_o defence_n whereupon_o he_o see_v neither_o note_n faith_n nor_o oath_n nor_o peace_n to_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o ill_a counselor_n who_o contrary_a to_o their_o promise_n and_o oath_n refuse_v to_o deliver_v up_o his_o castle_n which_o they_o promise_v to_o render_v to_o he_o
most_o high_a and_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o thereby_o king_n and_o mighty_a prince_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v depose_v from_o their_o throne_n and_o law_n be_v enact_v and_o abrogate_a offender_n of_o all_o sort_n punish_v and_o corrupt_a religion_n either_o disannul_v or_o reform_v it_o be_v the_o head_n and_o body_n of_o all_z the_o realm_n and_o the_o place_n where_o every_o particular_a man_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v present_a if_o not_o by_o himself_o yet_o by_o his_o advocate_n and_o attorney_n for_o this_o cause_n any_o thing_n that_o be_v there_o enact_v be_v not_o to_o be_v withstand_v but_o obey_v of_o all_o man_n without_o contradiction_n or_o grudge_n and_o to_o be_v short_a all_o that_o ever_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n may_v do_v either_o centuriatis_fw-la comitiis_fw-la or_o tribunitiis_fw-la the_o same_o be_v and_o may_v be_v do_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n now_o the_o roman_n in_o their_o assembly_n have_v power_n to_o enact_v bind_v law_n to_o create_v and_o elect_v their_o king_n and_o emperor_n and_o likewise_o to_o judge_v censure_n and_o depose_v they_o to_o create_v and_o elect_v all_o kind_n of_o officer_n and_o to_o other_o change_v the_o very_a form_n of_o their_o state_n and_o government_n as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o manifest_v therefore_o by_o these_o author_n resolution_n the_o parliament_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n to_o do_v the_o like_a when_o they_o see_v just_a cause_n sir_n thomas_n smith_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 6._o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o a_o doctor_n of_o law_n in_o his_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o in_o the_o old_a but_o 2._o in_o the_o last_o edition_n have_v the_o same_o word_n in_o effect_n with_o holinshed_n and_o add_v that_o the_o parliament_n give_v form_n of_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n etc._n etc._n our_o king_n royal_a power_n be_v then_o original_o derive_v to_o they_o confer_v on_o they_o by_o the_o people_n and_o kingdom_n common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n and_o all_o their_o new_a additional_a prerogative_n too_o as_o the_o premise_n evidence_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n be_v real_o in_o this_o sense_n above_o he_o and_o the_o most_o sovereign_a primitive_a power_n from_o whence_o all_o other_o power_n be_v and_o be_v derive_v four_o this_o be_v undeniable_a because_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o parliament_n may_v not_o only_o augment_v but_o likewise_o abridge_v allay_v abolish_v and_o resume_v some_o branch_n of_o the_o king_n royal_a power_n and_o prerogative_n if_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n as_o when_o it_o become_v onerous_a mischievous_a or_o dangerous_a to_o the_o subject_n inconvenient_a to_o or_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o kingdom_n people_n welfare_n peace_n safety_n liberty_n or_o the_o law_n this_o be_v most_o apparent_a by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n statutum_n de_fw-fr tall_n agio_fw-la non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n confirmatio_fw-la chartarum_fw-la 1_o e._n 3._o c._n 6_o 7._o 2_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o 8._o 3_o e._n 1._o c._n 35._o 9_o e._n 3._o c._n 12._o 5_o e._n 2._o c._n 9_o 10_o e._n 3._o c._n 2_o 3._o 14_o e._n 3._o c._n 1._o 14._o 18_o e._n 3._o c._n 8._o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 4._o stat._n 3._o c._n 1_o 2._o &_o stat._n 5._o c._n 8._o 11._o 36_o e._n 3._o c._n 10._o 37_o e._n 3._o c._n 18._o 42_o e._n 3._o c._n 3._o 10_o r._n 2._o c._n 1._o 11_o r._n 2._o c._n 1._o to_o 7._o 1_o r._n 3._o c._n 2._o 4_o h._n 4._o c._n 13._o 21_o jac._n c._n 3._o 24._o 7_o h._n 8._o c._n 3._o the_o petition_n of_o right_n 3_o caroli_n most_o statute_n against_o purveyens_n pardon_n protection_n and_o for_o regulate_v the_o king_n charter_n grant_n revenue_n the_o act_n make_v this_o parliament_n against_o ship-money_n knighthood_n forest-bound_n press_v of_o soldier_n the_o star-chamber_n high-commission_n the_o triennial_n parliament_n the_o continuance_n of_o this_o parliament_n while_o they_o please_v with_o array_n sundry_a other_o act_n which_o restaine_v abridge_v repeal_n resume_v divers_a real_a and_o pretend_a branch_n of_o the_o king_n royal_a prerogative_n because_o they_o prove_v grievous_a mischievous_a dangerous_a pernicious_a to_o the_o people_n and_o kingdom_n this_o then_o answer_v that_o irrational_a groundless_a position_n of_o doctor_n ferne_n that_o 5._o the_o subject_n neither_o lawful_o may_v nor_o ought_v in_o any_o case_n to_o resume_v all_o or_o any_o part_n of_o that_o regal_a power_n wherewith_o they_o have_v once_o invest_v their_o king_n by_o common_a consent_n though_o it_o prove_v never_o so_o mischievous_a and_o be_v never_o so_o much_o abuse_v to_o the_o people_n prejudice_n which_o as_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o receive_a principle_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la quo_fw-la quid_fw-la constituitur_fw-la dissolvitur_fw-la that_o all_o government_n create_v by_o man_n consent_n especial_o be_v but_o officer_n in_o trust_n for_o their_o good_a and_o welfare_n only_o to_o chap._n sundry_a precedent_n and_o prophecy_n in_o scripture_n concern_v the_o alteration_n subversion_n diminution_n of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n to_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o hist._n all_o realm_n all_o state_n whatsoever_o from_o adam_n till_o this_o instant_n who_o have_v undergo_v many_o strange_a alteration_n eclipse_n diminution_n yea_o period_n of_o government_n to_o the_o resolution_n of_o 6._o aristotle_n and_o all_o other_o politician_n who_o hold_v all_o form_n of_o government_n changeable_a and_o revocable_a without_o any_o injustice_n if_o necessary_a or_o convenient_a so_o likewise_o to_o the_o very_a end_n for_o which_o king_n have_v regal_a power_n as_o well_o as_o other_o governor_n and_o governement_n and_o for_o which_o they_o be_v ordain_v to_o wit_n their_o kingdom_n people_n 107._o welfare_n safety_n peace_n protection_n etc._n etc._n salus_fw-la populi_fw-la be_v not_o only_o that_o suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la but_o principal_a end_n for_o which_o all_o royal_a power_n be_v institute_v by_o god_n and_o man_n and_o to_o which_o it_o must_v submit_v in_o case_n it_o become_v incompatible_a or_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o public_a weal_n or_o safety_n what_o therefore_o that_o learned_a father_n augustine_n bishop_n of_o hippo_n long_o since_o resolve_v touch_v the_o now_o much_o contest_v for_o lordly_a state_n of_o episcopacy_n which_o he_o and_o near_o three_o hundred_o african_a bishop_n more_o be_v then_o ready_a to_o lay_v down_o for_o the_o church_n peace_n i_o may_v fit_o apply_v to_o the_o now_o overmuch_o contend_v for_o suppose_a royal_a prerogative_n of_o king_n to_o effect_v peace_n in_o our_o state_n in_o these_o time_n of_o uncivil_a military_a that_o i_o say_v not_o bloody_a dissension_n raise_v about_o they_o between_o king_n and_o parliament_n anâ—_n vero_fw-la etc._n etc._n 783._o what_o very_o do_v our_o redeemer_n descend_v from_o heaven_n into_o humane_a member_n and_o shall_v we_o lest_o his_o very_a member_n he_o rend_v in_o piece_n with_o cruel_a division_n fear_v to_o descend_v out_o of_o out_o throne_n we_o be_v ordain_v bishop_n for_o christian_a people_n sake_n what_o therefore_o may_v profit_v they_o for_o christian_a peace_n that_o let_v we_o do_v with_o our_o bishopricke_n quod_fw-la autem_fw-la sum_fw-la propter_fw-la te_fw-la sim_fw-la si_fw-la tibi_fw-la prodest_fw-la non_fw-la sim_fw-la si_fw-la tibi_fw-la obest_fw-la what_o i_o be_o i_o may_v be_v for_o thou_o if_o it_o profit_v thou_o i_o may_v not_o be_v if_o it_o be_v hurtful_a to_o thou_o if_o we_o be_v profitable_a servant_n why_o do_v we_o envy_v the_o eternal_a gain_n of_o our_o lord_n for_o our_o temporal_a sublimity_n or_o prerogative_n our_o episcopal_a dignity_n will_v be_v more_o fruitful_a to_o we_o if_o be_v lay_v down_o it_o shall_v more_o unite_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n than_o disperse_v it_o if_o retain_v if_o when_o i_o will_v retain_v my_o bishopric_n i_o disperse_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n how_o be_v the_o damage_n of_o the_o flock_n the_o honour_n of_o the_o shepherd_n etc._n etc._n old_a statute_n law_n yea_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n though_o above_o the_o king_n and_o his_o prerogative_n may_v be_v and_o oft_o be_v repeal_v and_o alter_v by_o parliament_n when_o they_o become_v mischievous_a or_o inconvenient_a therefore_o by_o like_a or_o great_a reason_n may_v any_o branch_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n inferior_a to_o these_o law_n be_v restrain_v yea_o resume_v when_o they_o prove_v grievous_a or_o dangerous_a to_o the_o subject_a it_o be_v the_o king_n own_o profess_a maxim_n in_o full_a parliament_n caroli_n printed_n and_o enrol_v by_o his_o special_a command_n in_o all_o his_o court_n that_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v but_o to_o defend_v the_o people_n liberty_n when_o therefore_o it_o either_o invade_v or_o subvert_v they_o it_o
and_o minister_n for_o the_o custody_n of_o his_o treasure_n and_o peace_n and_o proclaim_v his_o peace_n throughout_o the_o realm_n or_o other_o remote_a foreign_a part_n by_o reason_n of_o war_n as_o 4._o divers_a of_o our_o king_n heretofore_o have_v be_v and_o so_o unable_a personal_o to_o consent_v to_o law_n no_o doubt_n in_o all_o such_o case_n the_o right_a of_o create_v a_o protector_n to_o execute_v regal_a power_n summon_v parliament_n assent_n to_o law_n be_v only_o in_o the_o 706._o parliament_n which_o may_v in_o these_o case_n make_v any_o public_a act_n without_o the_o king_n personal_a presence_n or_o assent_n and_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o regent_n or_o protector_n usual_o create_v by_o they_o shall_v as_o firm_o bind_v the_o king_n as_o if_o he_o have_v personal_o consent_v as_o be_v evident_a by_o all_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n pass_v during_o the_o minority_n of_o life_n henry_n the_o three_o who_o be_v but_o nine_o year_n old_a edward_n the_o three_o who_o be_v but_o thirteen_o richard_n the_o second_o who_o be_v but_o eleven_o year_n of_o age_n henry_n the_o six_o who_o be_v but_o nine_o month_n old_a edward_n the_o sifth_n but_o twelve_o year_n henry_n the_o eight_o not_o eighteen_o year_n edward_n the_o fix_v but_o nine_o year_n of_o age_n when_o they_o begin_v their_o reign_n and_o so_o uncapable_a of_o give_v any_o personal_a consent_n to_o law_n by_o themselves_o of_o which_o they_o can_v not_o judge_v but_o by_o their_o protector_n and_o by_o all_o act_v make_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o king_n 706._o richard_n the_o first_o edward_z the_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o henry_n the_o 3._o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o and_o other_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n all_o good_a and_o bind_a law_n as_o appear_v by_o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 17._o which_o alter_v and_o 33_o h._n 8._o c._n 22_o which_o declare_v the_o law_n in_o these_o particular_n a_o clear_a demonstration_n that_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o most_o absolute_a supreme_a power_n and_o lawgiver_n not_o the_o king_n ten_o the_o king_n have_v little_a or_o no_o hand_n in_o make_v but_o only_o in_o assent_v to_o law_n when_o they_o be_v make_v by_o the_o house_n as_o the_o usual_a form_n of_o pass_a act_n le_fw-fr royle_n veult_n the_o king_n will_v or_o assent_n to_o it_o not_o before_o but_o after_o they_o have_v pass_v both_o house_n import_v which_o assent_n of_o he_o if_o the_o bill_n be_v public_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o common_a good_a be_v not_o mere_o arbitrary_a at_o the_o king_n will_v but_o the_o king_n by_o oath_n and_o duty_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v it_o and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o may_v in_o justice_n demand_v it_o of_o mere_a right_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v anon_o his_o royal_a assent_n then_o though_o it_o be_v the_o last_o act_n which_o complete_v bill_n and_o make_v they_o law_n yet_o since_o it_o be_v but_o a_o assent_n to_o a_o law_n former_o make_v by_o both_o house_n which_o he_o can_v alter_v in_o any_o point_n yea_o a_o assent_n which_o the_o king_n in_o honour_n law_n justice_n duty_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o coronation_n oath_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o preface_v of_o most_o statute_n the_o statute_n of_o provisour_n 25_o e._n 3._o parl._n 6._o 20_o e._n 3._o and_o other_o act_n it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o prove_v the_o king_n the_o supreme_a power_n and_o lawgiver_n that_o it_o manifest_v the_o contrary_a that_o this_o power_n principal_o reside_v in_o both_o the_o house_n not_o the_o king_n eleven_o the_o kingdom_n sovereignty_n and_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n above_o the_o king_n be_v most_o apparent_a by_o those_o coronation_n oath_n which_o parliament_n and_o the_o kingdom_n ancient_o long_o before_o or_o at_o leastwise_o in_o king_n edward_n day_n before_o and_o ever_o since_o the_o conquest_n have_v prescribe_v to_o our_o king_n ere_o they_o will_v accept_v of_o they_o for_o their_o sovereign_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o a_o short_a account_n before_o the_o conquest_n i_o read_v in_o 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realm_n as_o well_o of_o the_o temporalty_n as_o of_o the_o spiritualty_n before_o he_o be_v crown_v of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n three_o servant_n the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v under_o he_o as_o vassal_n fleshly_a lust_n avarice_n and_o greedy_a desire_n who_o if_o be_v keep_v under_o as_o his_o servant_n and_o slave_n he_o shall_v reign_v well_o and_o honourable_o in_o his_o kingdom_n he_o must_v do_v all_o thing_n with_o good_a advisement_n and_o preâ—â—e_a ditation_n and_o that_o proper_o belong_v to_o a_o king_n for_o hasty_a rashness_n bring_v all_o thing_n to_o 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o gospel_n every_o kingdom_n divide_v in_o itself_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o dissolution_n master_n 214_o fox_n inform_v we_o that_o william_n the_o conqueror_n through_o the_o people_n clamour_n promise_v to_o confirm_v this_o king_n edward_n law_n but_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o be_v omit_v contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n at_o his_o coronation_n indeed_o i_o find_v not_o in_o first_o william_n of_o maâ—â—esbury_n henry_n huntingdon_n matthew_n paris_n or_o westminster_n that_o william_n the_o conqueror_n take_v this_o oath_n at_o his_o coronation_n but_o only_o that_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n at_o london_n in_o great_a triumph_n &_o ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la rex_fw-la acclamatus_fw-la and_o proclaim_v king_n by_o they_o all_o and_o then_o crown_v but_o roger_n de_fw-fr hoveden_n and_o daniel_n out_o of_o he_o be_v express_v in_o point_n that_o according_a to_o the_o accustom_a form_n the_o bishop_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n take_v their_o oath_n to_o be_v his_o true_a and_o loyal_a subject_n and_o he_o reciprocal_o be_v require_v thereunto_o by_o aldred_n archbishop_n of_o york_n who_o crown_v he_o make_v his_o personal_a oath_n before_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o apostle_n saint_n peter_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n that_o he_o will_v defend_v the_o holy_a church_n of_o god_n and_o the_o rector_n of_o the_o same_o likewise_o that_o he_o will_v govern_v all_o the_o people_n subject_a to_o he_o just_o and_o with_o royal_a providence_n rectam_fw-la legem_fw-la statuere_fw-la et_fw-la tenere_fw-la which_o refer_v to_o future_a law_n that_o he_o will_v establish_v and_o observe_v righteous_a law_n and_o that_o he_o will_v utter_o prohibit_v rapine_n and_o unjust_a judgement_n nor_o do_v he_o claim_v any_o power_n by_o conquest_n but_o as_o a_o regular_a prince_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o kingdom_n desirous_a to_o have_v his_o testamentary_a title_n howsoever_o weak_a to_o make_v good_a his_o succession_n rather_o than_o his_o sword_n the_o flattery_n of_o the_o time_n only_o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o conqueror_n afterward_o but_o himself_o not_o claim_v it_o but_o william_n soon_o after_o forget_v this_o his_o solemn_a oath_n do_v as_o 441._o speed_n with_o other_o write_v abrogate_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o introduce_v new_a hard_a law_n of_o his_o own_o write_v in_o the_o norman_a tongue_n which_o the_o people_n understand_v not_o and_o the_o judge_n wrest_v at_o their_o pleasure_n to_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o good_n land_n life_n hereupon_o the_o nobility_n and_o native_n seek_v to_o cast_v off_o these_o snare_n and_o fetter_n of_o his_o law_n set_v up_o edgar_n atheling_n for_o their_o king_n and_o general_n once_o again_o &_o fall_v into_o a_o new_a conspiracy_n raise_v great_a force_n &_o resolve_v to_o make_v the_o sword_n their_o judge_n the_o king_n hereupon_o by_o lanfranke_n advise_v who_o as_o rehoboam_n sage_n give_v he_o counsel_n somewhat_o to_o bear_v with_o their_o abuse_n rather_o than_o hazard_v the_o ruin_n of_o all_o in_o fight_n appoint_v a_o meeting_n at_o berkhamsteed_o anno_fw-la
in_o westminster_n church_n come_v to_o the_o high_a altar_n before_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n take_v this_o solemn_a oath_n upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n and_o many_o saint_n relic_n 1._o that_o all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n he_o will_v be_v be_v peace_n honour_n and_o reverence_n to_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n and_o the_o ordinance_n thereof_o 2._o that_o to_o the_o people_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n he_o will_v exercise_v right_o justice_n and_o equity_n 3._o that_o he_o will_v abolish_v naughty_a law_n and_o custom_n if_o any_o be_v bring_v upon_o his_o kingdom_n and_o will_v enact_v good_a law_n and_o thesame_a in_o good_a sort_n keep_v and_o without_o mal-engin_n which_o oath_n most_o solemn_o take_v baldwin_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n stand_v at_o the_o altar_n forbid_v he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o assume_v that_o honour_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o full_a purpose_n to_o keep_v what_o he_o have_v swear_v whereunto_o richard_n assent_v and_o promise_v by_o god_n help_n to_o perform_v all_o the_o premise_n without_o fraud_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n humble_o take_v the_o imperial_a crown_n from_o the_o altar_n deliver_v it_o to_o the_o archbishop_n who_o set_v it_o on_o his_o head_n 128._o king_n richard_n decease_a john_n his_o young_a brother_n to_o put_v by_o arthur_n the_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n come_v speedy_o out_o of_o normandy_n into_o england_n where_o the_o great_a assembly_n at_o northampton_n to_o preserve_v their_o right_n and_o liberty_n be_v content_a to_o accept_v of_o he_o for_o their_o king_n to_o yield_v fealty_n and_o keep_v faith_n and_o peace_n to_o king_n john_n upon_o condition_n only_o if_o he_o will_v restore_v to_o every_o of_o they_o their_o right_n which_o he_o afterward_o violate_v it_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o great_a dissension_n come_v to_o london_n to_o be_v crown_v hubert_z archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o pillar_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n stability_n and_o incomparable_a for_o deep_a reach_a wisdom_n step_v forth_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n lord_n baron_n and_o other_o there_o assemble_v at_o his_o coronation_n and_o speak_v thus_o unto_o they_o hear_v you_o all_o you_o be_v in_o discretion_n to_o know_v that_o no_o man_n have_v right_a or_o any_o other_o fore-title_n to_o succeed_v another_o in_o a_o kingdom_n doctrine_n unless_o first_o with_o invocation_n for_o grace_n and_o guidance_n of_o god_n spirit_n he_o be_v by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n thereunto_o choose_a and_o be_v indeed_o some_o choice_n man_n and_o pick_v out_o for_o some_o eminency_n of_o his_o virtue_n according_a to_o the_o example_n and_o similitude_n of_o saul_n the_o first_o anoint_v king_n who_o god_n set_v over_o his_o people_n though_o neither_o the_o son_n of_o a_o king_n nor_o of_o any_o royal_a descent_n so_o after_o he_o likewise_o david_n the_o son_n of_o jesse_n the_o one_o for_o be_v valorous_a and_o a_o person_n fit_v royal_a dignity_n the_o other_o for_o be_v holy_a and_o humble_a mind_v to_o show_v that_o whosoever_o in_o a_o kingdom_n excel_v all_o in_o valour_n and_o virtue_n aught_o to_o surmount_v all_o in_o rule_n and_o authority_n yet_o so_o as_o that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o offspring_n of_o a_o decease_a king_n surpass_v other_o it_o be_v fit_a joint_o to_o consent_v in_o election_n of_o such_o a_o one_o this_o therefore_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o favour_n of_o eminent_a earl_n john_n who_o be_v present_a the_o brother_n of_o our_o most_o illustrious_a king_n richard_n now_o decease_v want_v a_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n who_o be_v provident_a valiant_a and_o true_o noble_a we_o have_v invocate_v the_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n have_v all_o unanimous_o elect_v as_o well_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o merit_n as_o of_o his_o royal_a blood_n neither_o dare_v any_o doubt_n or_o demur_v on_o these_o thing_n know_v that_o the_o archbishop_n have_v not_o thus_o define_v without_o cause_n wherefore_o earl_n john_n and_o all_o man_n approve_v this_o speech_n they_o elect_v and_o assume_v the_o earl_n for_o their_o king_n and_o cry_v out_o say_v let_v the_o king_n live_v but_o the_o archbishop_n be_v afterward_o demand_v why_o he_o have_v speak_v these_o thing_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v assure_v by_o some_o divine_a foresight_n that_o king_n john_n will_v work_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n corrupt_v the_o crown_n and_o precipitate_v it_o into_o great_a confusion_n and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o have_v the_o reins_n free_a to_o do_v this_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v choose_a by_o election_n not_o by_o succession_n king_n john_n at_o this_o his_o coronation_n be_v involve_v in_o a_o threefold_a oath_n namely_o that_o he_o shall_v love_v holy_a church_n and_o its_o minister_n and_o preserve_v it_o harmless_a from_o the_o incursion_n of_o malignant_n that_o abolish_n perverse_a law_n he_o shall_v substitute_v good_a one_o and_o exercise_v right_a judgement_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n after_o which_o he_o be_v adjure_v by_o the_o archbishop_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o god_n and_o strict_o prohibit_v not_o to_o presume_v to_o accept_v this_o honour_n unless_o he_o full_o purpose_v in_o his_o mind_n actual_o to_o fulfil_v what_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o which_o he_o answer_v promise_v that_o by_o god_n assistance_n he_o will_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la keep_v those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v swear_v after_o which_o he_o right_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o england_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o noble_n and_o then_o pass_v over_o into_o normandy_n but_o how_o ill_o he_o keep_v this_o his_o oath_n with_o other_o of_o this_o nature_n and_o how_o he_o violate_v the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr foresta_n which_o he_o have_v confirm_v with_o his_o hand_n seal_n oath_n proclamation_n the_o bishop_n excommunication_n yea_o the_o pope_n bull_n within_o three_o month_n after_o he_o have_v confirm_v they_o and_o procure_v a_o dispensation_n of_o his_o oath_n a_o abrogation_n of_o these_o law_n from_o the_o pope_n make_v bloody_a war_n upon_o his_o baron_n and_o subject_n who_o confide_v to_o those_o confirmation_n and_o royal_a promise_n expect_v no_o such_o strange_a performance_n spoil_v rob_v destroy_v his_o people_n every_o where_o in_o the_o selfsame_o manner_n as_o we_o now_o be_v plunder_v consideration_n the_o history_n of_o his_o life_n too_o manifest_o relate_v which_o oft_o put_v his_o crown_n in_o danger_n of_o utter_a loss_n lewis_n of_o france_n be_v crown_v king_n by_o the_o baron_n in_o his_o stead_n who_o renounce_v their_o allegiance_n to_o he_o for_o his_o perjury_n and_o breach_n of_o faith_n and_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o john_n depart_v this_o life_n his_o son_n henry_n be_v but_o 9_o year_n old_a be_v proclaim_v king_n through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o earl_n martial_n and_o of_o pembroke_n afterward_o make_v his_o protector_n who_o inform_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o 591._o that_o though_o king_n john_n for_o his_o evil_a demeanour_n deserve_v their_o persecution_n and_o loss_n of_o his_o cowne_n yet_o his_o young_a child_n tender_a in_o year_n be_v pure_a and_o innocent_a from_o his_o father_n do_n wherefore_o since_o every_o man_n be_v to_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o burden_n of_o his_o own_o transgression_n neither_o shall_v the_o child_n as_o scripture_n teach_v bear_v the_o iniquity_n of_o his_o father_n they_o ought_v of_o duty_n and_o conscience_n to_o bear_v themselves_o mild_o towards_o this_o tender_a prince_n and_o take_v compassion_n of_o his_o age_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o be_v johns_n natural_a and_o elder_a son_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v their_o sovereign_n let_v we_o with_o one_o joint_a assistance_n appoint_v he_o our_o king_n and_o governor_n let_v we_o reneunce_v from_o we_o lewis_n the_o french_a king_n son_n and_o suppress_v his_o people_n which_o be_v a_o confusion_n and_o shame_n to_o our_o nation_n and_o the_o yoke_n of_o their_o servitude_n let_v we_o cast_v from_o our_o shoulder_n upon_o which_o persuasion_n henry_n be_v present_o proclaim_v and_o crown_v king_n at_o gloucester_n and_o though_o he_o be_v but_o a_o infant_n yet_o be_v 306._o set_v before_o the_o high_a altar_n he_o swear_v before_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n and_o divers_a saint_n relic_n joceline_n bishop_n of_o bath_n dictate_v the_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v bear_v honour_n peace_n and_o reverence_n to_o god_n to_o holy_a church_n and_o priest_n all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n he_o likewise_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v maintain_v right_a justice_n among_o the_o people_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n and_o that_o he_o will_v blot_v out_o ill_a law_n and_o unjust_a custom_n if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o observe_v good_a one_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v keep_v by_o all_o man_n
to_o his_o estate_n all_o these_o thing_n conclude_v they_o elect_v his_o son_n edward_n king_n in_o the_o great_a hall_n at_o westminster_n with_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o people_z there_o present_v and_o the_o archb._n of_o canterbury_n thereupon_o make_v there_o a_o sermon_n on_o this_o text_n vox_fw-la populi_fw-la vox_fw-la dei_fw-la exhort_v the_o people_n to_o invoke_v the_o king_n of_o king_n for_o he_o they_o have_v then_o choose_v it_o be_v further_o order_v and_o agree_v that_o during_o the_o parliament_n time_n a_o solemn_a message_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o kenelworth_n castle_n where_o he_o be_v keep_v prisoner_n to_o declare_v unto_o he_o not_o only_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n concern_v his_o depose_v from_o the_o kingdom_n but_o also_o to_o resign_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n all_o their_o homage_n that_o before_o time_n they_o have_v do_v he_o and_o to_o do_v this_o message_n there_o be_v certain_a select_a person_n choose_v by_o the_o parliament_n namely_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n hereford_n and_o lincoln_n two_o earl_n two_o abbot_n four_o baron_n two_o justice_n three_o knight_n for_o every_o county_n and_o for_o london_n the_o cinqueport_n and_o other_o city_n and_o burroughes_n a_o certain_a choose_a number_n with_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n who_o name_n be_v sir_n william_n trâ—ssell_n who_o come_v into_o the_o king_n presence_n tell_v he_o that_o the_o commonweal_n have_v receive_v so_o irre_v concileable_a dislike_n of_o his_o government_n the_o particular_n whereof_o have_v be_v open_v in_o the_o assembly_n at_o london_n that_o it_o be_v resolve_v never_o to_o endure_v he_o as_o king_n any_o long_o that_o notwithstanding_o those_o dislike_n have_v not_o extend_v themselves_o so_o far_o as_o for_o his_o sake_n to_o exclude_v his_o issue_n but_o that_o with_o universal_a applause_n and_o joy_n the_o commonweal_n have_v in_o parliament_n 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according_a to_o all_o the_o folly_n that_o they_o have_v wrought_v in_o israel_n judge_n 11._o 5._o 6._o 11._o and_o it_o be_v so_o when_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n make_v war_n against_o israel_n the_o elder_n of_o gilead_n say_v unto_o jepthah_n come_v and_o be_v our_o captain_n that_o we_o may_v fight_v with_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n etc._n etc._n then_o jepthah_n go_v with_o the_o elder_n of_o gilead_n and_o the_o people_z make_v he_o head_n and_o captain_n overdo_n they_o â—_o â—â—m_fw-la 18._o 3â—_n 4._o and_o the_o king_n say_v unto_o the_o people_n whaâ—â—â—â—emeth_v you_o best_n i_o will_v do_v jer._n 38._o 4._o 5._o then_o zedechiah_n the_o king_n say_v unto_o the_o prince_n behold_v he_o be_v in_o your_o hand_n for_o the_o king_n be_v not_o he_o that_o can_n do_v any_o thing_n against_o you_o it_o be_v this_o 28_o the_o day_n of_o march_n 1643._o order_v by_o the_o committee_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n concern_v printing_n that_o this_o book_n 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crown_n money_n arrearage_n of_o rent_n or_o subsidy_n ward_n and_o right_n of_o presentment_n to_o void_a church_n go_v only_o to_o his_o successor_n not_o to_o his_o executor_n as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n because_o he_o enjoy_v they_o not_o as_o a_o proprietor_n as_o other_o subject_n do_v but_o as_o a_o trustee_n only_o for_o the_o 1._o kingdom_n benefit_n and_o defence_n as_o a_o parson_n bishop_n abbot_z deane_n mayor_n or_o such_o like_a corporation_n enjoy_v their_o land_n not_o in_o their_o natural_a but_o politic_a capacity_n for_o the_o use_n and_o in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o church_n house_n corporation_n not_o their_o own_o upon_o this_o ground_n 2._o king_n harold_n plead_v his_o oath_n and_o promise_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n without_o the_o kingdom_n consent_n to_o be_v void_a and_o 11._o king_n philip_n with_o all_o the_o noble_n of_o france_n and_o our_o own_o parliament_n 40_o e._n 3._o rot_n parâ—_n nu_fw-la 8._o unanimous_o resolve_v king_n john_n his_o resignation_n and_o grant_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o the_o pope_n without_o the_o noble_n and_o parliament_n consent_n to_o be_v a_o mere_a nullity_n void_a in_o law_n bind_v neither_o king_n nor_o subject_a the_o crown_n and_o possession_n of_o it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n but_o kingdom_n and_o before_o this_o 646._o anno_fw-la doâ—_n 1245._o in_o the_o great_a council_n of_o lion_n under_o pope_n innocent_a to_o which_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o send_v four_o earl_n and_o baron_n together_o with_o the_o english_a prelate_n and_o one_o master_n william_n powyke_v a_o advocate_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o pope_n exaction_n in_o the_o council_n which_o they_o do_v where_o they_o likewise_o open_o protest_v against_o the_o annual_a tribute_n extort_a by_o the_o pope_n by_o grant_n from_o king_n john_n who_o detestable_a charter_n grant_v that_o annual_a tribute_n be_v report_v to_o be_v burn_v to_o ash_n in_o the_o pope_n closet_n by_o a_o casual_a fire_n during_o this_o council_n as_o a_o mere_a nullity_n and_o that_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n eo_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-fr regni_fw-la assensu_fw-la non_fw-fr processerat_fw-la because_o the_o kingdom_n consent_v not_o thereto_o and_o because_o the_o king_n himself_o can_v make_v no_o such_o charter_n to_o charge_v the_o kingdom_n which_o matthew_n paris_n thus_o express_v w._n de_fw-fr poweric_n anglicanae_n vniversitatis_fw-la procurator_n assurgens_fw-la gravamina_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la universitatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la proponens_fw-la satis_fw-la eleganter_fw-la conquestus_fw-la est_fw-la graviter_fw-la quod_fw-la tempore_fw-la belli_n per_fw-la â—â—uriam_fw-la romanam_fw-la extortum_fw-la est_fw-la tributum_fw-la injuriose_fw-la in_fw-la quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la patres_fw-la nobilium_fw-la regni_fw-la vel_fw-la ipsi_fw-la consenserunt_fw-la nec_fw-la consentiunt_fw-la neque_fw-la in_o futurum_fw-la consentient_n unde_fw-la sibi_fw-la petunt_fw-la justitiam_fw-la exhiberi_fw-la cum_fw-la remedio_fw-la ad_fw-la quod_fw-la papa_n nec_fw-la oculos_fw-la elevans_fw-la nec_fw-la vocem_fw-la verbum_fw-la non_fw-la respondit_fw-la upon_o this_o reason_n l_o matthew_n paris_n speak_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o his_o mortgage_v his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o pope_n 868._o anno_fw-la 1251._o for_o such_o money_n as_o he_o shall_v expend_v in_o the_o war_n use_v this_o expression_n rex_fw-la secus_fw-la quam_fw-la deceret_fw-la aut_fw-la expediret_fw-la se_fw-la suumque_fw-la regnum_fw-la sub_fw-la paena_fw-la exhaeredationis_fw-la quod_fw-la tamen_fw-la facere_fw-la nec_fw-la potuit_fw-la nec_fw-la debuit_fw-la domino_fw-la papae_fw-la obligavit_fw-la hence_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o have_v the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n and_o crown_n of_o france_n devolve_v to_o he_o which_o make_v some_o of_o the_o english_a fear_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n against_o the_o law_n the_o parliament_n in_o the_o 14._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n stat._n 4._o pass_v a_o special_a act_n declare_v that_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n never_o be_v nor_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o subjection_n nor_o in_o the_o obeisance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n nor_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n and_o enact_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n or_o his_o heir_n by_o colour_n of_o he_o or_o their_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n seale_n arm_n and_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v not_o in_o any_o time_n to_o come_v put_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o people_n of_o the_o same_o of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v in_o subjection_n or_o obeisance_n of_o he_o nor_o his_o heir_n nor_o his_o successor_n as_o king_n of_o france_n nor_o be_v subject_n nor_o obedient_a but_o shall_v be_v free_a and_o quite_o of_o all_o manner_n subjection_n and_o obeisance_n as_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o progenitor_n king_n of_o england_n for_o ever_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 10_o r._n 2._o c._n 1._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o king_n can_v not_o alien_a the_o land_n castle_n ship_n revenue_n jewel_n and_o good_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o a_o commission_n be_v thereby_o grant_v to_o inquire_v of_o and_o resume_v all_o such_o alienation_n as_o illegal_a hence_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 16_o r._n 2._o c._n 5._o of_o praemunire_n in_o their_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a parliament_n in_o and_o by_o that_o law_n declare_v that_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n have_v be_v so_o free_a at_o all_o time_n that_o it_o have_v be_v in_o subjection_n to_o no_o realm_n but_o immediate_o subject_a to_o god_n and_o to_o none_o other_o which_o by_o the_o prosecution_n of_o suit_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n for_o benefice_n provide_v against_o by_o this_o act_n shall_v in_o all_o thing_n touch_v the_o regality_n thereof_o be_v submit_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o law_n
and_o obey_v by_o both_o the_o king_n who_o grant_v that_o both_o their_o son_n and_o heir_n shall_v remain_v as_o prisoner_n and_o hostage_n with_o the_o baron_n till_o all_o thing_n be_v finish_v according_a to_o this_o agreement_n upon_o which_o a_o peace_n be_v proclaim_v in_o london_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o baron_n then_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o king_n that_o for_o his_o more_o surety_n and_o the_o weal_n of_o the_o land_n the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n shall_v be_v resient_a in_o his_o court_n upon_o which_o agreement_n many_o of_o the_o prisoner_n be_v set_v at_o large_a in_o the_o mean_a while_n before_o the_o battle_n of_o lewis_n the_o queen_n and_o king_n of_o roman_n have_v send_v over-sea_n for_o soldier_n to_o aid_v the_o king_n against_o the_o baron_n which_o now_o be_v come_v in_o great_a number_n unto_o dover_n and_o there_o hover_v on_o the_o sea_n to_o have_v land_v whereof_o the_o baron_n hear_v they_o send_v the_o king_n of_o roman_n as_o prisoner_n 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deny_v to_o your_o lord_n the_o king_n especial_o when_o the_o servant_n ought_v not_o at_o all_o to_o judge_v their_o lord_n nor_o the_o vassal_n their_o prince_n nor_o to_o restrain_v he_o with_o their_o condition_n yea_o very_o who_o ever_o be_v repute_v king_n inferior_n ought_v rather_o to_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o pleasure_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o to_o be_v regulate_v by_o his_o will_n for_o the_o servant_n be_v not_o above_o his_o lord_n nor_o yet_o the_o disciple_n above_o his_o master_n therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v as_o your_o king_n but_o as_o your_o servant_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v thus_o incline_v to_o your_o will_n wherefore_o he_o will_v neither_o remove_v chancellor_n nor_o justice_n nor_o treasurer_n as_o you_o have_v propound_v to_o he_o to_o do_v neither_o will_v he_o substitute_v other_o in_o their_o place_n he_o likewise_o give_v a_o cavil_v answer_n to_o the_o other_o article_n though_o wholesome_a enough_o to_o the_o king_n and_o demand_v a_o aid_n to_o 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1254._o in_o another_o parliament_n summon_v at_o london_n in_o easter_n term_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o require_v and_o claim_v again_o their_o former_a right_n in_o elect_v the_o justiciar_n chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n but_o after_o much_o debate_n the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v and_o nothing_o conclude_v yet_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o will_v not_o be_v thus_o delude_v of_o their_o right_n which_o to_o regain_v they_o strain_v their_o jurisdiction_n to_o a_o high_a note_n than_o ever_o they_o have_v do_v before_o for_o in_o the_o other_o year_n 1258._o the_o baron_n see_v the_o realm_n almost_o destroy_v with_o tax_n and_o exaction_n and_o poictovine_n to_o domineer_v and_o rule_v all_o thing_n in_o england_n effectual_o to_o redress_v these_o grievance_n and_o reform_v the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n to_o which_o they_o come_v very_o well_o arm_v by_o advise_v of_o some_o bishop_n among_o other_o article_n they_o demand_v of_o the_o king_n that_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v be_v chief_a justiciar_n who_o will_v judge_v according_a to_o right_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o 24._o other_o write_z 12._o person_n who_o fabian_n style_v the_o douze_n peer_n shall_v there_o be_v choose_v to_o have_v the_o whole_a administration_n of_o the_o king_n and_o state_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n former_a misgovernment_n and_o the_o yearly_o apjoint_v of_o all_o great_a officer_n reserve_v only_o to_o the_o king_n the_o high_a place_n at_o meeting_n and_o salutation_n of_o honour_n in_o public_a place_n to_o which_o article_n the_o king_n and_o his_o soâ—ne_a prince_n edward_n out_o of_o fear_n not_o only_o assent_v and_o subscribe_v but_o likewise_o take_v a_o solemny_n oath_n to_o perform_v they_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o bishop_n take_v then_o the_o like_a oath_n to_o hold_v and_o maintain_v these_o article_n inviolable_o and_o further_o they_o mâ—de_v all_o that_o will_v abide_v in_o the_o kingdom_n to_o swear_v also_o to_o they_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n solemn_o accurse_v all_o such_o as_o shall_v rebel_n against_o they_o which_o article_n the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n labour_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o annul_v they_o be_v notwithstanding_o enforce_v to_o confirm_v they_o in_o 3._o or_o 4_o subsequent_a parliament_n by_o virtue_n of_o these_o article_n enact_v thus_o in_o parliament_n those_o lord_n not_o only_o remove_v old_a sheriff_n of_o county_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n and_o put_v in_o new_a of_o their_o own_o choose_n but_o likewise_o displace_v philip_n lovel_n the_o king_n treasurer_n with_o divers_a officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o sundry_a of_o the_o king_n menial_a servant_n setting_z other_o who_o they_o like_v in_o their_o place_n and_o make_v hugh_n bygod_n lord_n chief_a justice_n who_o execute_v that_o office_n valiant_o and_o just_o nullatenus_fw-la pâ—rmittens_n jus_o regni_fw-la vacillare_fw-la create_v likewise_o a_o new_a chancellor_n and_o remove_v the_o old_a after_o this_o in_o a_o parliament_n at_o london_n anno_fw-la 1260._o they_o consult_v about_o the_o elect_n of_o new_a justice_n and_o of_o the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n of_o england_n for_o the_o follow_a year_n these_o place_n be_v make_v annul_v by_o the_o former_a parliament_n in_o pursuance_n whereof_o hugh_z bigod_n his_o year_n expire_a hugh_n spenser_n be_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o parliament_n appoint_v to_o be_v his_o successor_n and_o make_v lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o likewise_o keeper_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o baron_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o this_o parliament_n the_o abbot_n of_o burgh_n succeed_v john_n de_fw-fr crakedale_n in_o the_o treasurership_n and_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n be_v by_o they_o commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o 195._o richard_n then_o bishop_n of_o ely_n the_o very_a next_o year_n 1261._o the_o baron_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o select_a peer_n discharge_v hugh_n spenser_n of_o his_o chief_a justiceship_n when_o his_o year_n be_v expire_v and_o substitute_v sir_n philip_n basset_n in_o his_o room_n in_o which_o year_n the_o king_n appoint_v justice_n of_o eyre_n through_o england_n without_o the_o lord_n contrary_a to_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n they_o come_v to_o hereford_n to_o keep_v a_o session_n there_o and_o summon_v the_o county_n to_o appear_v before_o they_o on_o hockeday_n divers_a chief_a man_n of_o those_o part_n who_o side_v with_o the_o baron_n assemble_v together_o and_o strict_o command_v those_o judge_n not_o to_o presume_v to_o siâ—_n against_o the_o ordinance_n of_o oxford_n neither_o will_v any_o other_o of_o the_o people_n answer_v they_o in_o any_o thing_n whereupon_o acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o this_o opposition_n they_o depart_v thence_o without_o do_v aught_o and_o the_o king_n make_v this_o year_n new_a sheriff_n in_o every_o cownty_n displace_v those_o the_o baron_n 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necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o protestant_a
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the_o oppress_a prince_n and_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o hereditary_a line_n which_o conquest_n foreign_a army_n most_o common_o endanger_v and_o certain_o it_o be_v all_o one_o in_o point_n of_o reason_n state_n law_n conscience_n for_o subject_n to_o relieve_v themselves_o and_o make_v a_o defensive_a war_n against_o their_o sovereign_n by_o foreign_a prince_n arm_n as_o by_o their_o own_o and_o if_o the_o first_o be_v just_a and_o lawful_a as_o all_o man_n general_o grant_v without_o contradiction_n and_o bractâ—n_o to_o l._n 2._o c._n 16._o i_o see_v no_o colour_n but_o the_o latter_a must_v be_v just_a and_o lawful_a too_o yea_o then_o the_o first_o rather_o because_o less_o dangerous_a less_o inconvenient_a to_o king_n and_o kingdom_n from_o reason_n i_o shall_v next_o proceed_v to_o punctual_a authority_n not_o to_o mention_v our_o ancient_a life_n briton_n take_v up_o of_o arm_n by_o joint_a consent_n against_o their_o oppress_a tyrannize_a king_n aâ—chigallo_n emerian_n and_o vortigern_n who_o they_o both_o expel_v and_o depose_v for_o their_o tyranny_n and_o mis-govenment_a nor_o our_o saxoâ—s_n rayâ—sing_v defensive_a force_n against_o king_n sigebert_n osred_n ethelred_n beornard_n ceolwulfe_n and_o edwin_n who_o be_v forcible_o expel_v and_o deprive_v by_o their_o subject_n for_o their_o bloody_a cruelty_n and_o oppression_n which_o action_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n then_o and_o those_o historian_n who_o record_v they_o since_o repute_v just_a and_o honourable_a and_o no_o treasonor_n rebellion_n in_o law_n or_o conscience_n be_v for_o the_o kingdom_n necessary_a preservation_n and_o the_o people_n just_a defence_n which_o history_n i_o have_v elsewhere_o more_o large_o relate_v nor_o yet_o to_o insist_v long_o on_o the_o forementioned_a baron_n war_n against_o king_n john_n and_o henry_n the_o 3d._o for_o regain_n establish_v preserve_a magna_fw-la chaâ—ta_fw-la and_o other_o liberty_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o our_o king_n have_v almost_o utter_o deprive_v they_o off_o i_o shall_v only_o give_v you_o some_o few_o brief_a observation_n touch_v these_o war_n to_o clear_v they_o from_o those_o black_a aspersion_n of_o rebellion_n treason_n and_o the_o like_a which_o some_o late_a historian_n especial_o john_n speed_v to_o flatter_v those_o king_n to_o who_o they_o dedicate_v their_o history_n have_v cast_v upon_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o ancient_a chonicler_n and_o matthew_n paris_n who_o general_o repute_v they_o lawful_a and_o honourable_a first_o then_o consider_v what_o opinion_n the_o prelate_n baron_n and_o kingdom_n in_o general_a have_v of_o these_o war_n at_o first_o 143._o anno_fw-la 1â—14_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o paul_n the_o 16._o year_n of_o king_n johns_n reign_n steven_n langton_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n produce_v a_o charter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o whereby_o he_o grant_v the_o ancient_a libertâ—es_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n which_o have_v by_o his_o predecessor_n be_v oppress_v with_o unjust_a exaction_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n with_o those_o emendation_n which_o his_o father_n by_o the_o couâ—sell_n of_o his_o baron_n do_v ratify_v which_o charter_n be_v read_v before_o the_o baron_n they_o much_o rejoice_v and_o swear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o archbishop_n that_o for_o these_o liberty_n they_o will_v if_o need_v require_v spend_v their_o blood_n which_o be_v open_o do_v in_o parliament_n they_o will_v never_o have_v take_v such_o a_o public_a solemn_a oath_n have_v they_o deem_v a_o war_n against_o the_o king_n for_o recovery_n or_o defence_n of_o these_o their_o liberty_n unlawful_a and_o no_o less_o than_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n in_o point_n of_o law_n or_o conscience_n after_o this_o the_o baron_n assemble_v at_o saint_n edmond_n bury_v confer_v about_o the_o say_a charter_n and_o swear_v upon_o the_o high_a altar_n that_o if_o king_n john_n refuse_v to_o confirm_v and_o restore_v unto_o thâ—m_n those_o liberty_n the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o will_v make_v war_n upon_o he_o and_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o his_o allegiance_n until_o he_o have_v ratify_v they_o all_o wâ—th_v his_o charter_n under_o hâ—s_n great_a seal_n and_o further_o agree_v after_o christmas_n to_o petition_v he_o for_o the_o same_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o provide_v themselves_o of_o horse_n and_o furniture_n to_o be_v ready_a if_o the_o king_n shall_v start_v from_o his_o oath_n make_v at_o wâ—nchester_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o absolution_n for_o confirmation_n of_o these_o liberty_n and_o compel_v he_o to_o satisfy_v their_o demand_n after_o christmas_n they_o repair_v in_o a_o military_a manner_n to_o the_o king_n lie_v in_o the_o new_a temple_n urge_v their_o desire_n with_o great_a vehemency_n the_o king_n see_v their_o resolution_n and_o inclination_n to_o war_n make_v answer_v that_o for_o the_o matter_n they_o require_v he_o will_v take_v consideration_n till_o after_o easter_n next_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o cross_n rather_o through_o fear_n than_o devotion_n suppose_v himself_o to_o be_v more_o safe_a under_o that_o protection_n and_o to_o show_v his_o desperate_a malice_n and_o wilfulness_n who_o rather_o than_o not_o to_o have_v a_o absolute_a domination_n over_o his_o people_n to_o do_v what_o he_o list_v will_v be_v any_o thing_n himself_o under_o any_o other_o that_o will_v but_o support_v he_o in_o his_o violence_n he_o send_v a_o embassage_n the_o most_o base_a and_o impious_a that_o ever_o yet_o be_v send_v by_o any_o free_a and_o christian_a prince_n unto_o miramumalim_fw-la the_o moor_n entitle_v the_o great_a king_n of_o africa_n morocco_n and_o spain_n wherein_o he_o offer_v to_o render_v unto_o he_o his_o kingdom_n and_o to_o hold_v the_o same_o by_o tribute_n from_o he_o as_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n to_o forgo_v the_o christian_a faith_n as_o vain_a and_o to_o receive_v that_o of_o mahomet_n employ_v thomas_n hardington_n and_o ralph_n fitz-nicholas_n knight_n and_o robert_n of_o london_n clerk_n commissioner_n in_o this_o negotiation_n who_o manner_n of_o access_n to_o this_o great_a king_n with_o the_o delivery_n of_o their_o message_n and_o king_n johns_n charter_n to_o that_o effect_n be_v at_o large_a recite_v in_o matthew_n paris_n who_o hear_v the_o whole_a relation_n from_o robert_n one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n miramumalim_fw-la have_v hear_v at_o large_a their_o message_n and_o the_o description_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n govern_v by_o a_o anoint_a and_o crown_v king_n know_v of_o old_a to_o be_v free_a and_o ingenuous_a ad_fw-la nullius_fw-la praeterquam_fw-la dei_fw-la spectans_fw-la dominationem_fw-la with_o the_o nature_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o people_n so_o much_o disdain_v the_o baseness_n and_o impiety_n of_o the_o offerer_n that_o fetch_v a_o deep_a sigh_n from_o his_o heart_n he_o answer_v i_o have_v never_o read_v nor_o hear_v of_o any_o king_n possess_v so_o prosperous_a a_o kingdom_n subject_n and_o obedient_a to_o he_o
authority_n i_o shall_v only_o subjoyne_v these_o 5._o undeniable_a argument_n to_o justify_v subject_n necessary_a defensive_a war_n to_o be_v lawful_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n against_o the_o person_n and_o force_n of_o their_o injurious_o invade_v sovereign_n first_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o as_o a_o truth_n irrefragable_a that_o king_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n may_v just_o with_o safe_a conscience_n resist_v repulse_n suppress_v the_o unlawful_a warlike_a invasive_a assault_n the_o rebellious_a arm_a insurrection_n of_o their_o subject_n upon_o these_o two_o ground_n because_o they_o be_v 14._o unlawful_a by_o the_o edict_n of_o god_n and_o man_n and_o because_o king_n in_o such_o case_n have_v no_o other_o mean_n leave_v to_o preserve_v their_o royal_a person_n and_o just_a authority_n against_o offensive_a arm_a rebellion_n but_o offensive_a arm_n therefore_o subject_n by_o the_o selfsame_o ground_n may_v just_o with_o safe_a conscience_n resist_v repulse_n suppress_v the_o unjust_a assail_a military_a force_n of_o their_o king_n in_o the_o case_n fore-stated_n though_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v personal_o present_a and_o assistant_n because_o 4._o such_o a_o war_n be_v unlawful_a by_o the_o resolution_n of_o god_n and_o man_n and_o against_o the_o oath_n the_o duty_n of_o king_n and_o because_o the_o subject_n in_o such_o case_n have_v no_o other_o mean_n leave_v to_o preserve_v their_o person_n life_n liberty_n estate_n religion_n establish_a government_n from_o certain_a ruin_n but_o defensive_a arm_n there_o be_v the_o self_n same_o reason_n in_o both_o case_n be_v relative_n therefore_o the_o selfsame_o law_n and_o conscience_n in_o both_o second_o it_o must_v be_v admit_v without_o debate_n that_o this_o office_n of_o high_a and_o great_a trust_n have_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n annex_v to_o it_o by_o littleton_n own_o resolution_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v well_o and_o true_o preserve_v the_o realm_n 379._o and_o do_v that_o 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violation_n of_o trust_n condition_n oath_n and_o force_v they_o to_o make_v good_a their_o oath_n and_o covenant_n when_o no_o other_o mean_n will_v induce_v they_o to_o it_o even_o as_o the_o subject_n oath_n of_o homage_n and_o allegiance_n 3_o will_v be_v mere_o frivolous_a if_o king_n have_v no_o mean_n nor_o coercive_a power_n to_o cause_v they_o to_o observe_v these_o oath_n when_o they_o be_v apparent_o break_v and_o many_o whole_a kingdom_n have_v be_v much_o oversee_v in_o point_n of_o policy_n or_o prudence_n in_o prescribe_v such_o condition_n and_o oath_n unto_o their_o king_n have_v they_o reserve_v no_o lawful_a power_n at_o all_o which_o they_o may_v lawful_o exercise_v in_o point_n of_o conscience_n to_o see_v they_o real_o perform_v and_o due_o redress_v when_o notorious_o transgress_v through_o wilfulness_n negligence_n or_o ill_o pernicious_a advice_n three_o when_o any_o common_a or_o public_a trust_n be_v commit_v to_o three_o or_o more_o though_o of_o subordinate_a and_o different_a quality_n if_o the_o trust_n be_v either_o violate_v or_o betray_v the_o inferior_a trustee_n may_v and_o aught_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n to_o resist_v the_o other_o for_o instance_n if_o the_o custody_n of_o a_o city_n or_o caâ—tle_n be_v commit_v to_o a_o captain_n leiutenant_n and_o common_a soldier_n or_o of_o a_o ship_n to_o the_o master_n captain_n and_o ordinary_a mariner_n if_o the_o captain_n or_o master_n will_v betray_v the_o city_n castle_n or_o ship_n to_o the_o enemy_n or_o pirate_n or_o dismantle_v the_o city_n wall_n and_o fortification_n to_o expose_v it_o unto_o danger_n or_o will_v wilful_o run_v the_o ship_n against_o a_o rock_n to_o split_v wreck_n it_o and_o endanger_v all_o their_o life_n freedom_n contrary_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o they_o or_o fire_n or_o blow_v up_o the_o city_n fort_n ship_n not_o only_o the_o lieutenant_n master_n mate_n and_o other_o inferior_a officer_n though_o subject_a to_o their_o command_n but_o even_o the_o common_a soldier_n and_o mariner_n may_v withstand_v and_o forcible_o resist_v they_o and_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n so_o to_o do_v because_o else_o they_o shall_v betray_v their_o trust_n and_o destroy_v the_o city_n fort_n ship_n and_o themselves_o too_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o duty_n and_o compact_a to_o preserve_v this_o case_n of_o law_n and_o conscience_n be_v so_o clear_a so_o common_a in_o daily_a experience_n that_o no_o man_n doubt_v it_o the_o care_n and_o safety_n of_o our_o realm_n by_o the_o original_n politic_a constitution_n of_o it_o always_o have_v be_v and_o now_o be_v commit_v joint_o to_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o king_n the_o supreme_a member_n of_o it_o contrary_a to_o the_o trust_n and_o duty_n repose_v in_o he_o through_o the_o advice_n of_o evil_a councillor_n wilful_o betray_v the_o trust_n and_o safety_n of_o this_o great_a city_n and_o ship_n of_o the_o republic_n invade_v the_o inferior_a commander_n soldier_n citizen_n with_o a_o army_n assault_n wound_n flaye_n spoil_n plunder_n sack_n imprison_v his_o fellow_n trustee_n soldier_n mariner_n citizen_n undermine_v the_o wall_n fire_n the_o city_n ship_n deliver_v it_o up_o to_o thief_n pirate_n murderer_n as_o a_o common_a prey_n and_o wilful_o run_v this_o ship_n upon_o a_o rock_n of_o ruin_n if_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o joint_o entrust_v with_o he_o shall_v not_o in_o this_o case_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n resist_v he_o and_o his_o unnatural_a instrument_n there_o be_v no_o other_o mean_n else_o of_o safety_n leave_v they_o they_o shall_v sinful_o and_o wilful_o betray_v their_o trust_n and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o keep_v a_o good_a christian_a conscience_n in_o not_o resist_v by_o force_n that_o they_o shall_v high_o sin_v against_o conscience_n against_o their_o trust_n and_o duty_n against_o their_o natural_a country_n yea_o and_o their_o very_a allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n himself_o by_o encourage_v he_o in_o and_o consent_v unto_o these_o proceed_n which_o will_v make_v he_o not_o to_o be_v a_o king_n but_o tyrant_n and_o destroy_v he_o as_o a_o king_n in_o the_o spoil_n and_o ruin_n of_o his_o kingdom_n thereby_o endanger_v to_o be_v consume_v and_o tempt_v god_n himself_o as_o pope_n nicholas_n and_o 520._o gratian_n resolve_v in_o these_o word_n if_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n we_o ought_v at_o all_o time_n to_o abstain_v from_o war_n but_o if_o inevitable_a necessity_n urge_v we_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o abstain_v from_o war_n and_o warlike_a preparation_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o ourselves_o of_o our_o country_n and_o paternal_a law_n no_o not_o in_o lent_n least_o man_n shall_v seem_v to_o tempt_v god_n if_o when_o he_o have_v mean_n he_o provide_v not_o for_o his_o own_o and_o other_o safety_n and_o prevent_v not_o the_o detriment_n of_o holy_a religion_n four_o those_o injury_n which_o
and_o interest_n in_o order_v the_o militia_n fort_n ship_n magazine_n and_o great_a office_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v manifest_v by_o some_o fresh_a record_n in_o way_n of_o supplement_n the_o two_o house_n imposition_n of_o moderate_a tax_n and_o contribution_n on_o the_o people_n in_o case_n of_o extremity_n without_o the_o king_n assent_n when_o wilful_o deny_v for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o their_o imprison_n confine_v of_o malignant_a dangerous_a person_n in_o time_n of_o public_a danger_n for_o the_o common_a safety_n be_v vindicate_v from_o all_o calumny_n and_o prove_v just_a together_o with_o a_o appendix_n manifest_v by_o sundry_a history_n and_o foreign_a authority_n that_o in_o the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o rome_n the_o roman_a greek_a german_a empire_n the_o old_a the_o present_a grecian_a indian_a egyptian_a french_a spanish_a gothish_n italian_n hungarian_a polmian_a bohemian_a danish_a swedish_n scâ—ttish_n with_o other_o foreign_a kingdom_n yea_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n israel_n and_o other_o gentile_a royalty_n mention_v in_o scripture_n the_o supreme_a sovereign_a power_n reside_v not_o in_o the_o emperor_n or_o king_n themselves_o but_o in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n senate_n parliament_z state_n people_z who_o have_v not_o only_a authority_n to_o restrain_v resist_v yea_o call_v their_o emperor_n and_o king_n to_o a_o account_n but_o likewise_o when_o they_o see_v just_a cause_n to_o censure_v suspend_v deprive_v they_o for_o their_o tyranny_n viceâ—_n misgovernment_n and_o sometime_o capital_o to_o proceed_v against_o they_o with_o a_o brief_a answer_n to_o the_o contrary_a objection_n and_o ten_o material_a observation_n confirm_v all_o the_o premise_n by_o william_n prynne_n utter-barrester_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n olaâ—s_n magnus_n l._n 8._o c._n 32._o de_fw-fr iniquis_fw-la consiliariis_fw-la etc._n etc._n 33._o iniqui_fw-la consiliaâ—â—_n aiunt_fw-la regem_fw-la nihil_fw-la injust_a facere_fw-la pâ—sse_fw-la quip_n omne_fw-la 〈…〉_z ipsos_fw-la tantumâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d esse_fw-la proprium_fw-la quantum_fw-la regis_fw-la benignitas_fw-la ei_fw-la non_fw-la â—â—lemeirt_n etc._n etc._n 〈…〉_z principes_fw-la he_o &_o similibus_fw-la consiliis_fw-la &_o consiliariis_fw-la facti_fw-la sunt_fw-la eaules_fw-fr miseri_fw-la infame_n &_o inhabile_fw-la inse_v &_o pâ—â—eritate_fw-la sua_fw-la amplius_fw-la gubernandi_fw-la principisitaque_fw-la officium_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la seâ—us_fw-la curet_fw-la subdiâ—os_fw-la quam_fw-la fidelis_fw-la pastor_n 〈…〉_z conservet_fw-la it_o be_v this_o ten_o day_n of_o july_n order_v by_o the_o committee_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o concern_v printing_n that_o this_o book_n entitle_v the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n be_v print_v by_o michael_n spark_n senior_a john_n white_a print_a at_o london_n for_o michael_n spark_n senior_n 1643._o to_o the_o reader_n courteous_a reader_n i_o here_o present_v thou_o with_o the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n and_o a_o appendix_n in_o pursuance_n of_o it_o abundant_o manifest_v from_o the_o very_a fundamental_a constitution_n lâ—â—â—es_n custom_n resolution_n remonstrance_n oath_n inauguration_n election_n ceremony_n history_n public_a transaction_n treaty_n agreement_n war_n of_o foreign_a empire_n emperor_n realm_n king_n state_n senate_n diet_n parliament_n in_o all_o age_n and_o the_o most_o judicious_a foreign_a author_n of_o all_o sort_n that_o whole_a kingdom_n parliament_n senate_n state_n nation_n collective_o consider_v have_v ever_o constant_o enjoy_v in_o all_o age_n nation_n the_o most_o sovereign_a jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n and_o be_v paramount_n their_o king_n and_o emperor_n who_o be_v and_o be_v subordinate_a accountable_a for_o their_o action_n to_o they_o and_o copious_o refute_v the_o fond_a erroneous_a fancy_n of_o all_o illiterate_a flatter_a court-doctor_n theologaster_n lawyer_n statist_n who_o without_o any_o shadow_n of_o truth_n or_o reason_n audacious_o aver_v the_o contrary_a not_o so_o much_o to_o flatter_v or_o seduce_v their_o prince_n as_o to_o advance_v themselves_o against_o who_o the_o contrary_a constant_a practice_n and_o resolution_n of_o most_o lawful_a kingdom_n that_o either_o be_v or_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n from_o adam_n day_n till_o now_o shall_v unanimous_o rise_v in_o judgement_n and_o pass_v a_o most_o catholic_a irreversible_a sentence_n on_o they_o for_o their_o notorious_a flattery_n and_o imposture_n for_o i_o own_o particular_a as_o i_o have_v always_o be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v a_o honourer_n a_o defender_n of_o king_n and_o monarchy_n the_o best_a of_o government_n while_o it_o keep_v within_o the_o bound_n which_o law_n and_o conscience_n have_v prescribe_v so_o i_o shall_v never_o degenerate_v so_o far_o beneath_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o man_n a_o lawyer_n a_o scholar_n a_o christian_a as_o to_o misinform_a or_o flatter_v either_o nor_o yet_o out_o of_o any_o popular_a vainglory_n court_v either_o parliament_n or_o people_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o king_n just_a royalty_n but_o carry_v such_o a_o equal_a hand_n between_o they_o as_o shall_v do_v right_a to_o both_o injury_n to_o neither_o and_o preserve_v support_v their_o just_a legal_a several_a sovereignty_n jurisdiction_n right_n within_o their_o proper_a limit_n without_o tyrannical_a invasion_n or_o seditious_a encroachment_n upon_o one_o another_o to_o their_o mutual_a and_o the_o republickes_n prejudice_n it_o fare_v with_o regal_a and_o popular_a power_n usual_o as_o with_o sea_n and_o mighty_a river_n if_o they_o violent_o break_v down_o or_o swell_o overflow_v their_o fix_a bank_n they_o present_o cause_v a_o inundation_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o water_v surround_v and_o drown_v the_o country_n round_o about_o thâ—m_n for_o a_o season_n sometime_o for_o sundry_a year_n ere_o they_o can_v be_v perfect_o drain_v and_o their_o bank_n repair_v to_o confine_v they_o to_o their_o ancient_a proper_a channel_n of_o which_o we_o have_v present_a sad_a experience_n write_v in_o capital_a red_a bloody_a letter_n throughout_o the_o realm_n to_o redress_v prevent_v which_o overflow_a mischief_n for_o the_o future_a i_o have_v without_o fear_n or_o flattery_n of_o any_o bumane_a power_n or_o party_n whatsoever_o by_o public_a authority_n divulge_v this_o last_o and_o the_o three_o precede_a part_n of_o this_o discourse_n together_o with_o the_o appendix_n all_o hasty_o collect_v and_o more_o confuse_o compact_v through_o go_v of_o time_n and_o sundry_a interrupt_a avocation_n than_o i_o desire_v wherein_o i_o have_v impartial_o according_a to_o my_o â—udgement_n conscience_n defend_v nought_o but_o ancient_a undoubted_a universal_a truth_n of_o real_a state-policy_n and_o true_a theology_n almost_o forget_v in_o the_o world_n yea_o cry_v preach_v print_v down_o for_o erroneous_a seditious_a paradox_n if_o not_o treason_n by_o sycophant_n and_o malignant_n in_o these_o late_a age_n out_o of_o a_o cordial_a affection_n as_o much_o as_o in_o i_o lie_v to_o restore_v and_o settle_v the_o weal_n tranquillity_n and_o safety_n of_o my_o bleed_a die_a country_n now_o miserable_o distract_v waste_a consume_v every_o where_o through_o the_o long_a fore_n plot_v conspiracy_n of_o romish_a priest_n and_o jesuit_n to_o subvert_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o our_o realm_n upon_o a_o pretend_a quarrel_n unhappy_o raise_v by_o they_o between_o the_o two_o muâ—h_v mistake_v grand_a sovereign_a jurisdiction_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n crown_n and_o kingdom_n now_o miserable_o clash_v one_o against_o the_o other_o through_o ignorance_n and_o mistake_n and_o try_v their_o title_n in_o the_o open_a field_n by_o battle_n in_o stead_n of_o law_n by_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o soldier_n not_o of_o the_o spirit_n the_o only_a proper_a peaceable_a judge_n in_o these_o quarrel_n by_o which_o alone_o they_o can_v and_o must_v be_v final_o resolve_v settle_a else_o neither_o king_n nor_o kingdom_n can_v be_v ever_o quiet_a or_o secure_v from_o danger_n and_o commotion_n i_o dare_v not_o presume_v to_o arrogate_v to_o myself_o a_o spirit_n of_o in_o â—errability_n in_o the_o grand_a controversy_n here_o debate_v wherein_o i_o have_v travel_v in_o no_o beat_a common_a road_n no_o doubt_v ibidem_fw-la general_n national_n counsel_n parliament_n pope_n king_n counsellor_n statesman_n lawyer_n divine_n all_o sort_n of_o man_n both_o may_v and_o usual_o do_v err_v from_o truth_n especial_o in_o question_n which_o concern_v their_o own_o jurisdiction_n honour_n profit_n and_o so_o may_v i._o but_o this_o i_o dare_v with_o safe_a conscience_n protest_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o i_o have_v not_o willing_o err_v in_o any_o particular_a and_o if_o i_o have_v casual_o fail_v in_o any_o thing_n out_o of_o humane_a frailty_n i_o shall_v upon_o better_a information_n acknowledge_v and_o retract_v it_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o trust_v i_o have_v here_o sufficient_o discover_v refute_v many_o common_a imposture_n and_o erroneous_a gross_a mistake_n in_o law_n policy_n divinity_n antiquity_n which_o have_v in_o late_a age_n be_v general_o
resolve_v that_o the_o churchwarden_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o parishioner_n assent_n may_v lay_v a_o tax_n upon_o all_o the_o parishioner_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o land_n and_o estate_n or_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n of_o land_n they_o hold_v the_o tax_n there_o be_v four_o penny_n a_o acre_n for_o marshland_n and_o two_o penny_n for_o earable_a for_o the_o necessary_a reparation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o this_o shall_v bind_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n so_o as_o they_o may_v be_v libel_v against_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o nonpayment_n thereof_o and_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v the_o like_a have_v be_v resolve_v in_o sundry_a other_o case_n and_o by_o the_o common-law_n of_o england_n whereby_o the_o breach_n of_o 142._o sea-wall_n the_o country_n be_v or_o may_v be_v surround_v every_o one_o who_o have_v land_n within_o the_o level_n or_o danger_n which_o may_v have_v benefit_n or_o loss_n by_o the_o inundation_n may_v and_o shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o contribute_v towards_o the_o repair_n and_o make_v up_o of_o the_o sea-wall_n and_o a_o reasonable_a tax_n assess_v by_o a_o jury_n or_o the_o major-part_n shall_v bind_v all_o the_o rest_n because_o it_o be_v both_o for_o their_o own_o private_a and_o the_o common_a good_a if_o the_o law_n be_v thus_o unquestionable_o adjudge_v in_o all_o these_o case_n without_o the_o king_n assent_n then_o much_o more_o must_v this_o assessment_n impose_v by_o both_o house_n be_v obligatory_a in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n though_o the_o king_n consent_v not_o thereto_o since_o the_o house_n and_o whole_a kingdom_n consent_v to_o it_o for_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o preservation_n six_o this_o be_v a_o duty_n inseparable_o incident_a by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o original_a compact_n of_o every_o kingdom_n city_n corporation_n company_n or_o fraternity_n of_o man_n in_o the_o world_n that_o every_o member_n of_o they_o shall_v contribute_v proportionable_o upon_o all_o occasion_n especial_o in_o case_n of_o imminent_a danger_n towards_o the_o necessary_a charge_n defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o that_o kingdom_n city_n corporation_n company_n or_o fraternity_n of_o which_o he_o be_v a_o member_n without_o which_o contribution_n they_o can_v be_v neither_o a_o kingdom_n city_n corporation_n company_n fraternity_n or_o have_v any_o continuance_n or_o subsistence_n at_o all_o which_o contribution_n be_v assess_v by_o parliament_n in_o kingdom_n by_o the_o alderman_n or_o common-council_n in_o city_n by_o the_o master_n and_o assistant_n in_o fraternity_n and_o what_o the_o major_a part_n conclude_v still_o bind_v the_o residue_n and_o the_o dissent_n of_o some_o though_o the_o major_n or_o master_n of_o the_o company_n be_v one_o shall_v be_v no_o obstacle_n to_o the_o rest_n this_o all_o our_o act_n concern_v subsidy_n aid_n tonnage_n and_o poundage_n the_o daily_a practice_n and_o constant_a experience_n of_o every_o kingdom_n city_n corporation_n company_n fraternity_n in_o the_o world_n manifest_v past_o all_o contradiction_n which_o be_v a_o indubitable_a verity_n i_o think_v no_o reasonable_a man_n can_v produce_v the_o least_o shadow_n of_o law_n or_o reason_n why_o the_o parliament_n represent_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v the_o supreme_a power_n counsel_n in_o the_o realm_n bind_v both_o in_o duty_n and_o conscience_n to_o provide_v for_o its_o security_n may_v not_o in_o this_o case_n of_o extremity_n legal_o impose_v this_o necessary_a tax_n for_o their_o own_o the_o kingdom_n subject_n law_n religion_n preservation_n of_o which_o they_o be_v the_o proper_a judge_n guardian_n and_o shall_v not_o rather_o be_v credit_v herein_o then_o a_o private_a cabinet_n court-counsell_n of_o person_n disaffect_v to_o the_o republic_n who_o impose_v now_o far_o great_a tax_n on_o the_o subject_n and_o plunder_v spoil_n destroy_v they_o every_o where_o direct_o against_o the_o law_n of_o purpose_n to_o ruin_v both_o parliament_n kingdom_n religion_n law_n liberty_n and_o posterity_n seven_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o all_o that_o if_o the_o king_n be_v a_o infunt_fw-la non-compos_a absent_a in_o foreign_a remote_a part_n or_o detain_v prisoner_n by_o a_o enemy_n that_o the_o kingdom_n or_o parliament_n in_o all_o such_o case_n may_v without_o the_o king_n actual_a personal_a assent_n create_v a_o protector_n or_o regent_n of_o their_o own_o election_n and_o not_o only_o make_v law_n but_o grant_v subsidy_n impose_v tax_n and_o raise_v force_n for_o the_o kingdom_n necessary_a defence_n as_o sundry_a domestic_a and_o foreign_a precedent_n in_o the_o precede_a &c_n part_n and_o appendix_n evidence_n and_o 69._o hugo_n grotius_n 4._o junius_n brutus_n with_o other_o lawyer_n acknowledge_v as_o a_o thing_n beyond_o all_o dispute_n nay_o if_o the_o king_n be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o within_o the_o realm_n if_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n come_v to_o invade_v it_o and_o the_o king_n neglect_n or_o refuse_v to_o set_v out_o a_o navy_n or_o raise_v any_o force_n to_o resist_v they_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o such_o a_o case_n of_o extremity_n may_v and_o be_v bind_v in_o law_n and_o conscience_n so_o to_o do_v for_o their_o own_o and_o the_o kingdom_n preservation_n not_o only_o in_o and_o by_o parliament_n but_o without_o any_o parliament_n at_o all_o if_o it_o can_v be_v convenient_o summon_v lawful_o raise_v force_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n and_o impose_v tax_n and_o contribution_n to_o this_o purpose_n on_o all_o the_o subject_n by_o common_a consent_n with_o clause_n of_o distress_n and_o imprisonment_n in_o case_n of_o refusal_n as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o prove_v and_o if_o in_o case_n of_o invasion_n even_o by_o the_o common-law_n of_o the_o realm_n any_o captain_n or_o soldier_n may_v lawful_o enter_v into_o another_o man_n ground_n and_o there_o encamp_v muster_v or_o build_v fort_n to_o resist_v the_o enemy_n or_o pull_v down_o the_o suburb_n of_o a_o city_n to_o preserve_v the_o city_n itself_o when_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v fire_v or_o assault_v by_o a_o enemy_n without_o the_o special_a consent_n of_o king_n parliament_z or_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n or_o house_n without_o 36._o trespass_n or_o offence_n because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o public_a safety_n as_o our_o law_n book_n resolve_v then_o much_o more_o may_v both_o house_n of_o parliament_n when_o the_o king_n have_v through_o the_o advice_n of_o ill_a councillor_n wilful_o desert_v they_o refuse_v to_o return_v to_o they_o and_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o papist_n and_o malignant_n against_o they_o and_o the_o realm_n now_o miserable_o sack_v and_o waste_v by_o they_o as_o bad_a as_o by_o any_o foreign_a enemy_n both_o take_v up_o arm_n raise_v a_o army_n and_o impose_v assessment_n and_o contribution_n by_o ordinance_n unanimous_o vote_v by_o they_o against_o which_o no_o lover_n of_o his_o country_n or_o religion_n no_o nor_o yet_o the_o great_a royallist_n or_o malignant_a can_v with_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o law_n or_o reason_n just_o except_v eight_o if_o they_o shall_v now_o demand_v what_o precedent_n there_o be_v for_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o counsel_n in_o the_o realm_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o any_o precedent_n but_o have_v power_n to_o make_v new_a precedent_n as_o well_o as_o new_a law_n in_o new_a case_n and_o mischief_n where_o there_o be_v no_o old_a precedent_n or_o vary_v from_o they_o though_o there_o be_v ancient_a one_o if_o better_a and_o fit_a precedent_n may_v be_v make_v as_o every_o sident_n court_n of_o justice_n likewise_o have_v power_n to_o give_v new_a judgement_n and_o make_v new_a precedent_n in_o new_a case_n and_o may_v sometime_o swerve_v from_o old_a precedent_n where_o there_o be_v no_o ancient_a precedent_n to_o guide_v they_o even_o as_o physician_n invent_v new_a medicine_n chirurgeon_n new_a emplaster_n for_o new_a disease_n ulcer_n or_o where_o old_a medicine_n and_o balsam_n be_v inconvenient_a or_o not_o so_o proper_a as_o new_a one_o and_o as_o man_n and_o woman_n daily_o invent_v and_o use_v new_a fashion_n at_o their_o pleasure_n &_o tradesman_n new_a manufacture_n without_o licence_n of_o king_n or_o a_o parliament_n because_o they_o deem_v they_o better_o or_o more_o comely_a than_o the_o old_a second_o i_o may_v demand_v of_o they_o by_o what_o old_a domestic_a lawful_a precedent_n his_o majestis_n departure_n from_o the_o parliament_n his_o levy_v war_n against_o it_o his_o proclaim_v many_o member_n of_o it_o masterpiece_n traitor_n and_o now_o all_o of_o they_o traitor_n and_o no_o parliament_n his_o unvote_v of_o their_o vote_n in_o parliament_n out_o of_o parliament_n his_o impose_v of_o tax_n and_o contribution_n in_o all_o country_n where_o his_o force_n be_v beyond_o man_n estate_n and_o annual_a revenue_n his_o burn_a sack_v pillage_n murder_a ruine_v of_o his_o own_o
at_o this_o day_n after_o three_o conviction_n be_v to_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o westminster_n and_o row_v over_o the_o thames_n from_o thence_o through_o the_o water_n at_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o boat_n for_o the_o quiet_a of_o the_o city_n then_o much_o more_o may_v any_o private_a seditious_a turbulent_a malignant_n be_v just_o restrain_v to_o some_o safe_a place_n where_o they_o may_v do_v no_o harm_n till_o the_o war_n and_o trouble_n be_v end_v or_o themselves_o reclaim_v five_o by_o the_o 133._o common_a and_o staetute_v law_n of_o the_o realm_n yea_o by_o 1._o magna_fw-la charta_n itself_o cap._n 30._o the_o land_n rent_n good_n and_o person_n of_o prior_n and_o other_o alien_n merchant_n or_o other_o reside_v in_o england_n may_v be_v and_o have_v be_v usual_o seize_v on_o and_o secure_v or_o else_o their_o person_n banish_v the_o realm_n and_o lorder_n of_o england_n during_o the_o war_n with_o other_o of_o that_o nation_n lest_o they_o shall_v assist_v they_o in_o the_o war_n with_o their_o estate_n person_n or_o intelligence_n or_o betray_v the_o kingdom_n or_o place_n where_o they_o reside_v to_o the_o enemy_n and_o upon_o this_o ground_n by_o the_o express_a statute_n of_o 2._o h._n 4._o cap._n 12._o 20._o 1._o h._n 4._o cap._n 7_o 8._o 3._o h._n 5._o cap._n 3._o 4._o h._n 5._o cap._n 6._o 1._o h._n 6._o cap._n 3._o the_o irish_a britain_n welshman_n and_o scot_n because_o we_o have_v frequent_a warreâ—_n with_o they_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o purchase_v either_o house_n or_o land_n or_o to_o remain_v in_o any_o fort_n town_n or_o city_n near_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n or_o wâ—lâ—s_n but_o banish_v thence_o and_o their_o good_n and_o person_n seize_v on_o in_o time_n of_o war_n to_o prevent_v treachery_n intelligence_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o enemy_n a_o thing_n general_o practise_v and_o warrant_v in_o all_o state_n and_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o in_o england_n â—y_a the_o very_a law_n of_o nation_n as_o just_a and_o necessary_a in_o time_n of_o war_n as_o martinus_n laudensis_n de_fw-fr repraesaliis_fw-la &_o de_fw-la bello_fw-la henricus_fw-la ranzovius_n his_o commentarius_fw-la bellicus_n geergius_fw-la obbrâ—ctus_fw-la disput_n juridica_fw-la de_fw-la bello_fw-la henricus_fw-la boeâ—rus_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la prâ—gnae_fw-la hugo_n grotius_n &_o albericus_fw-la gentilis_fw-la in_o their_o book_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n and_o all_o historian_n evidence_n therefore_o lawful_a for_o the_o parliament_n to_o practice_v at_o this_o present_a as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o six_o in_o time_n of_o foreign_a invasion_n the_o parliament_n have_v enjoin_v all_o inhabitant_n near_o the_o seacoast_n or_o march_n of_o scotland_n and_o walâ—s_n to_o repair_v to_o their_o house_n and_o land_n therâ—_n with_o all_o their_o family_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o realm_n under_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o confiscation_n of_o their_o good_n and_o revenue_n there_o and_o elsewhere_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o 13._o e._n 3._o nu_fw-la 21._o parl._n 1._o and_o parl._n 2._o n._n 20._o 23._o eliz._n c._n 4._o the_o 5._o statute_n confine_v papist_n to_o their_o house_n and_o sundry_a other_o precedent_n therefore_o by_o like_a reason_n they_o may_v confine_v malignant_n in_o time_n of_o war_n for_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o safety_n and_o disarm_v they_o to_o for_o a_o time_n a_o constable_n may_v by_o the_o law_n disarm_v and_o imprison_v peace-breaker_n fray-maker_n riotor_n and_o other_o to_o prevent_v bloodshed_n quarrel_n and_o preserve_v the_o public_a peace_n three_o for_o the_o plunder_v of_o malignant_n and_o sequester_v their_o estate_n i_o answer_v that_o i_o think_v the_o parliament_n never_o yet_o approve_v the_o plunder_v or_o in_o plain_a english_a rob_v of_o any_o man_n by_o any_o of_o their_o force_n they_o have_v plunder_v no_o place_n take_v by_o assault_n for_o aught_o i_o hear_v though_o the_o king_n force_n on_o the_o contrary_a have_v miserable_o plunder_v all_o the_o kingdom_n almost_o except_o the_o papist_n who_o be_v most_o exempt_v from_o this_o rapine_n and_o some_o few_o chief_a malignant_n yea_o those_o very_a person_n soldier_n city_n town_n which_o by_o their_o very_a article_n of_o surrender_n be_v not_o to_o be_v plunder_v witness_n taunton_n bridgewater_n bristol_n gainsboâ—ow_o where_o many_o have_v be_v pillage_v to_o their_o naked_a skin_n notwithstanding_o their_o ariticle_n of_o agreement_n solemn_o swear_v to_o depart_v quiet_o with_o bag_n and_o baggage_n without_o interruption_n and_o the_o town_n to_o be_v free_a from_o plunder_v contraty_a to_o the_o very_a etc._n law_n of_o war_n and_o arm_n which_o may_v instruct_v all_o other_o not_o to_o trust_v they_o henceforth_o if_o any_o of_o the_o parliament_n force_n have_v misbehave_v themselves_o in_o plunder_v any_o malignant_n or_o disaffect_v person_n more_o than_o by_o seize_v of_o their_o arm_n distrain_v their_o good_n for_o impose_v assessment_n or_o sequester_v their_o plate_n money_n estate_n for_o the_o public_a service_n upon_o promise_n of_o repayment_n and_o restitution_n i_o know_v the_o house_n have_v public_o by_o express_a ordinance_n inhibit_v disavow_v the_o fact_n and_o expose_v the_o disorderly_a delinquent_n to_o condign_a punishment_n even_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o life_n if_o any_o please_v to_o prosecute_v they_o by_o way_n of_o indictment_n or_o marshal_n law_n for_o my_o part_n i_o abhor_v all_o violence_n plunder_v rapine_n and_o disorder_n in_o soldier_n as_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n obadiah_n 10._o to_o 16._o luke_n 3._o 14._o and_o leave_v those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o they_o to_o the_o severe_a public_a justice_n as_o offender_n against_o the_o 23._o law_n of_o nature_n of_o nation_n of_o the_o land_n yea_o of_o war_n itself_o but_o god_n forbid_v the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v unjust_o charge_v with_o all_o the_o misdemeanour_n of_o their_o soldier_n which_o they_o prohibit_v detest_v censure_n more_o than_o the_o king_n with_o all_o the_o barbarous_a rape_n murder_n cruelty_n rapine_n and_o monstrous_a insolence_n which_o his_o cavalier_n every_o where_o perpetrate_v without_o punishment_n or_o restraint_n especial_o the_o bloodthirsty_a irish_a popish_a rebel_n among_o they_o who_o have_v shed_v so_o much_o english_a protestant_n blood_n in_o ireland_n ere_o they_o come_v over_o hither_o of_o which_o they_o vaunt_v be_v such_o a_o high_a dishonour_n to_o god_n and_o the_o english_a nation_n if_o their_o own_o blood_n be_v not_o shed_v for_o it_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o vengeance_n here_o that_o i_o wonder_v with_o what_o face_n or_o spirit_n his_o majesty_n or_o any_o english_a protestant_n can_v patient_o suffer_v these_o irish_a rebel_n to_o shed_v any_o more_o protestant_a english_a blood_n or_o breath_n in_o english_a air_n who_o have_v cut_v the_o throat_n of_o so_o many_o thousand_o innocent_a english_a both_o here_o and_o elsewhere_o and_o be_v like_a to_o cut_v all_o our_o throat_n ere_o long_o as_o they_o have_v design_v unless_o their_o throat_n be_v first_o cut_v by_o we_o but_o yet_o for_o the_o plunder_v of_o such_o malignant_n good_n and_o house_n who_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n and_o will_v not_o join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o common_a cause_n which_o concern_v we_o all_o as_o it_o have_v sundry_a 92._o pattern_n in_o the_o baron_n war_n against_o the_o poictovine_n and_o their_o faction_n in_o henry_n the_o three_o his_o reign_n and_o after_o ward_n against_o the_o spenser_n in_o edward_n the_o second_o day_n former_o touch_v so_o it_o have_v one_o observable_a general_a resolution_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o warrant_v it_o in_o king_n johns_n reign_n even_o then_o when_o they_o all_o take_v up_o arm_n to_o enforce_v he_o to_o confirm_v the_o great_a charter_n itself_o which_o our_o opposite_n cry_v out_o to_o be_v violate_v by_o the_o parliament_n moderate_a seizure_n only_o by_o way_n of_o distress_n or_o sequestration_n 10._o for_o the_o baron_n knight_n and_o commons_o with_o their_o whole_a army_n be_v meet_v together_o in_o london_n which_o join_v with_o they_o to_o gain_v this_o charter_n from_o the_o king_n send_v from_o thence_o letter_n to_o all_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o knight_n throughout_o england_n who_o seem_v though_o but_o fained_o to_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n exhort_v they_o with_o this_o commination_n that_o as_o they_o love_v the_o indemnity_n of_o their_o good_n and_o possession_n they_o shall_v desert_v a_o perjure_a king_n and_o adhere_v faithful_o to_o they_o shall_v with_o they_o inviolable_o stand_v and_o effectual_o contend_v for_o the_o liberty_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o if_o they_o contemn_v to_o do_v thâ—y_o will_v with_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o banner_n display_v march_z against_o they_o as_o public_a enemy_n subvert_v their_o castle_n burn_v their_o house_n and_o edifice_n and_o not_o
luxury_n cruelty_n and_o avarice_n be_v the_o companion_n of_o this_o his_o flagitious_a life_n he_o murder_v the_o rich_a to_o get_v their_o wealth_n and_o favour_v theeâ—es_n to_o share_v in_o their_o robbery_n whereupon_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n conspire_v against_o he_o and_o take_v up_o arm_n he_o discern_v how_o unfaithful_a the_o society_n of_o ill_a man_n be_v for_o be_v desert_v by_o his_o party_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o battle_n begin_v he_o câ—me_v alive_a into_o his_o enemy_n hand_n and_o be_v commit_v tâ—_n perpetual_a prison_n his_o life_n be_v spare_v by_o the_o intercession_n of_o cadâ—lan_n who_o be_v make_v viceroy_n in_o his_o stead_n but_o son_n after_o he_o be_v strangle_v in_o the_o prison_n by_o one_o who_o he_o have_v former_o injure_v king_n corbreds_n son_n be_v within_o age_n at_o his_o death_n the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n make_v dardan_n king_n who_o within_o three_o year_n space_n â—ushing_v into_o all_o kind_n of_o vice_n banish_v all_o prudent_a and_o honest_a man_n out_o of_o hiâ—_n court_n keep_v none_o but_o flatterer_n about_o he_o slay_v cardorus_n and_o divers_a other_o virtuous_a man_n who_o advertise_v he_o of_o his_o fault_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o fear_n of_o succession_n plot_v the_o death_n of_o corbr_v galdus_n and_o other_o whereupon_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n by_o unanimous_a consent_n rise_v up_o against_o he_o slay_v his_o evil_a instrument_n rout_v his_o force_n take_v he_o prisoner_n whilst_o he_o be_v about_o to_o murder_v himself_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n which_o they_o carry_v about_o for_o a_o laughingstock_n and_o throw_v his_o corpse_n into_o a_o jakes_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v four_o year_n luctacke_n the_o 22_o king_n of_o scot_n give_v himself_o whole_o to_o wine_n and_o harlot_n spare_v the_o chastity_n of_o none_o though_o never_o so_o near_o ally_v to_o he_o nor_o their_o husband_n never_o so_o great_a deflower_v his_o own_o sister_n aunt_n daughter_n join_v inhuman_a cruelty_n and_o insatiable_a avarice_n to_o his_o lust_n and_o deprave_v the_o youth_n of_o the_o country_n corrupt_v by_o his_o example_n when_o as_o no_o man_n dare_v resist_v he_o be_v at_o last_o convent_v before_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o chief_a man_n where_o be_v more_o free_o reprehend_v for_o those_o crime_n he_o command_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o to_o be_v draw_v away_o to_o punishment_n as_o seditious_a call_v they_o old_a dote_a fool_n whereupon_o the_o people_n assemble_v together_o â—lew_v both_o he_o and_o the_o instrument_n of_o his_o wickedness_n when_o he_o have_v scarce_o reign_v three_o year_n space_n mogaldus_n be_v elect_v king_n in_o his_o place_n who_o careful_o reform_v all_o the_o abuse_n and_o corruption_n of_o luctack_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n yet_o fall_v at_o last_o unto_o they_o in_o his_o old_a age_n and_o grow_v 〈◊〉_d by_o his_o vice_n to_o the_o noble_n and_o common_a people_n that_o they_o weary_a of_o he_o rose_z up_o against_o he_o he_o be_v unable_a to_o resist_v they_o wander_v up_o &_o down_o with_o one_o or_o two_o companion_n in_o secret_a place_n seek_v to_o escape_v by_o flight_n but_o be_v at_o last_o take_v and_o slay_v conarus_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n give_v himself_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o luxury_n and_o lust_n bring_v the_o realm_n in_o short_a time_n to_o great_a penury_n give_v land_n and_o riches_n to_o most_o vile_a and_o naughty_a person_n because_o they_o favour_v his_o corrupt_a live_n and_o invent_v new_a exaction_n upon_o his_o people_n whereupon_o summon_v a_o parliament_n he_o demand_v a_o tribute_n of_o they_o to_o support_v his_o state_n and_o court_n in_o honour_n who_o take_v time_n to_o deliberate_v and_o understanding_n at_o last_o that_o this_o his_o hunt_n after_o money_n proceed_v not_o from_o his_o noble_n but_o from_o the_o invention_n of_o court-flatterer_n they_o resolve_v to_o commit_v the_o king_n towards_o as_o unfit_a to_o govern_v until_o he_o renounce_v the_o crown_n they_o shall_v elect_v another_o king_n whereupon_o the_o next_o day_n he_o who_o be_v first_o demand_v his_o opinion_n declaim_v sharp_o against_o the_o king_n former_a life_n his_o bawd_n and_o companion_n as_o unprofitable_a in_o war_n troublesome_a in_o peace_n full_a of_o shame_n and_o disgrace_n show_v that_o the_o king_n revenue_n be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v he_o if_o he_o live_v within_o compass_n that_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v supply_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n and_o by_o the_o death_n of_o those_o on_o who_o he_o have_v bestow_v the_o public_a patrimony_n and_o that_o the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o custody_n as_o unfit_a to_o rule_v till_o they_o elect_v another_o who_o may_v teach_v other_o by_o his_o example_n to_o live_v spare_o and_o hardly_o after_o their_o country_n custom_n and_o may_v transmit_v the_o discipline_n receive_v from_o their_o ancestor_n to_o posterity_n with_o which_o freâ—_n speech_n he_o grow_v very_o angry_a instead_o of_o pacify_v their_o discontent_a mind_n inflame_v they_o more_o with_o his_o cruel_a threaten_n whereupon_o the_o king_n be_v lay_v hand_n on_o by_o those_o who_o stand_v next_o he_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o a_o hall_n with_o a_o few_o attendant_n his_o courtier_n the_o author_n of_o ill_a counsel_n be_v present_o bring_v to_o punishment_n and_o argarus_fw-la a_o nobleman_n make_v viceroy_n till_o the_o people_n shall_v meet_v to_o elect_v a_o new_a king_n after_o which_o conare_fw-la spend_v with_o grief_n and_o sickness_n die_v in_o prison_n king_n ethodius_n his_o son_n be_v a_o infant_n his_o brother_n tâ—trasell_n be_v choose_v king_n who_o murder_v his_o nephew_n cut_v off_o divers_a of_o the_o noble_n and_o spoil_v the_o common_a people_n to_o establish_v the_o kingdom_n in_o himself_o he_o grow_v so_o odious_a and_o so_o much_o diminish_v his_o authority_n in_o a_o short_a time_n that_o he_o stir_v up_o divers_a sedition_n which_o he_o not_o dare_v to_o go_v abroad_o to_o suppress_v be_v general_o hate_v be_v at_o last_o strangle_v by_o his_o own_o follower_n in_o the_o night_n in_o his_o own_o house_n ethodius_n the_o 2._o be_v a_o stupid_a man_n and_o of_o a_o dull_a wit_n than_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o government_n of_o so_o fierce_a a_o people_n the_o noble_n hereupon_o assemble_v together_o out_o of_o their_o respect_n to_o the_o family_n of_o fergusius_n will_v not_o whole_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n though_o he_o be_v slothful_a be_v guilty_a of_o no_o crime_n but_o assign_v he_o governor_n to_z execute_v justice_n in_o every_o county_n at_o last_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o tumult_n of_o his_o familiar_n king_n athirco_n his_o son_n degenerate_v from_o his_o former_a virtue_n and_o grow_v extreme_o covetous_a angry_a luxurious_a slothful_a and_o leave_v the_o company_n of_o all_o good_a man_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o go_v open_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o people_n play_v upon_o a_o flute_n and_o rejoice_v more_o to_o be_v a_o fiddler_n than_o a_o prince_n whereby_o he_o become_v very_o odious_a to_o the_o people_n at_o last_o ravish_v the_o daughter_n of_o nathalocus_n a_o noble_a man_n and_o then_o whip_v and_o prostirute_v they_o to_o his_o lewd_a companion_n lust_n thereupon_o the_o noble_n rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o when_o he_o have_v in_o vain_a endeavour_v to_o defend_v himself_o by_o force_n be_v general_o desert_v by_o his_o own_o people_n who_o hate_v he_o for_o his_o wickedness_n he_o murder_v himself_o and_o his_o brother_n donus_n be_v enforce_v to_o fly_v with_o his_o little_a one_o to_o the_o pict_v to_o save_v his_o life_n nathalicke_a succeed_v in_o his_o realm_n govern_v it_o ill_o by_o indigent_a ordinary_a person_n who_o will_v attempt_v any_o wickedness_n and_o treacherous_o strangle_v divers_a of_o the_o nobility_n who_o be_v opposite_n to_o he_o in_o the_o prison_n to_o which_o he_o commit_v they_o to_o establish_v his_o kingdom_n thereupon_o their_o friend_n with_o other_o be_v more_o enrage_v against_o he_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o suppress_v he_o which_o while_o he_o endeavour_v to_o resist_v he_o be_v slay_v by_o one_o of_o his_o own_o servant_n or_o as_o some_o say_v by_o a_o sorceress_n with_o who_o he_o consult_v to_o know_v his_o end_n king_n findocke_n be_v treacherous_o slay_v through_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o carâ—â—tius_n his_o second_o brother_n donald_n his_o three_o brother_n be_v elect_v king_n donald_n of_o the_o isle_n usurp_v the_o realm_n by_o violence_n so_o far_o oppress_v the_o people_n by_o â—ll_a officer_n and_o discord_n raise_v among_o they_o that_o he_o dare_v seldom_o stir_v abroad_o he_o never_o laugh_v but_o when_o he_o hear_v of_o the_o discord_n and_o slaughter_n of_o his_o noble_n for_o which_o he_o be_v at_o last_o surprise_v and_o slay_v by_o crathilinthus_n
of_o jeroboam_fw-la the_o son_n of_o nebat_fw-la and_o like_o the_o house_n of_o baasha_n the_o son_n of_o ahijah_n for_o the_o provocation_n wherewith_o thou_o have_v provoke_v i_o to_o anger_n and_o make_v israel_n to_o sin_n and_o of_o jezabel_n also_o speak_v the_o lord_n say_v the_o dog_n shall_v eat_v jezabel_n by_o the_o wall_n of_o jezreel_n he_o that_o die_v of_o ahab_n in_o the_o city_n the_o dog_n shall_v eat_v and_o he_o that_o die_v in_o the_o field_n shall_v the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n eat_v neither_o be_v this_o a_o vain_a threaten_n for_o ahab_n be_v slay_v at_o ramoth_n gilead_n the_o dog_n lick_v up_o his_o blood_n in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o lick_v the_o blood_n of_o naboth_n and_o jehoram_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o both_o in_o his_o throne_n and_o sin_n god_n himself_o anoint_v jehu_n king_n over_o israel_n of_o purpose_n to_o execute_v this_o his_o vengeance_n against_o the_o house_n of_o ahab_n and_o jezabel_n who_o in_o execution_n thereof_o slay_v both_o king_n jehoram_n ahaziah_n king_n of_o judah_n jezabel_n and_o all_o ahab_n son_n and_o posterity_n his_o great_a man_n noble_n with_o all_o the_o priest_n and_o worshipper_n of_o baal_n till_o he_o leave_v none_o of_o they_o remain_v for_o which_o severe_a execution_n of_o god_n justice_n the_o lord_n say_v unto_o jehu_n because_o thou_o have_v do_v well_o in_o execute_v that_o which_o be_v right_a in_o my_o eye_n and_o have_v do_v unto_o the_o house_n of_o ahab_n according_a to_o all_o that_o be_v in_o my_o heart_n thy_o child_n of_o the_o four_o generation_n shall_v sit_v on_o the_o throne_n of_o israel_n which_o action_n of_o jehu_n be_v thus_o special_o command_v commend_v and_o remunerate_v with_o such_o a_o temporell_n reward_n by_o god_n himself_o must_v questionless_a be_v lawful_a and_o no_o treason_n nor_o rebellion_n in_o jehu_n unless_o we_o will_v charge_v god_n to_o be_v both_o the_o author_n approver_n and_o rewarder_n of_o those_o sin_n after_o this_o jehu_n walk_v in_o the_o sin_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la though_o god_n deprive_v he_o not_o for_o it_o yet_o he_o stir_v up_o hazael_n to_o spoil_v and_o waste_v his_o country_n during_o all_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n jehoahaz_n his_o son_n and_o joash_n his_o granchilde_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o idolatry_n and_o zechariah_n the_o last_o king_n of_o iehu_n race_n go_v in_o his_o ancestor_n sin_n be_v slay_v by_o shallum_n who_o reign_v in_o his_o stead_n shallum_n pekahiah_n and_o pekah_n three_o wicked_a idolatrous_a king_n of_o israel_n be_v by_o god_n just_a judgement_n successive_o sâ—ain_v one_o of_o another_o and_o by_o hoshea_n so_o that_o all_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n who_o violate_a god_n covenant_n and_o condition_n annex_v to_o their_o crown_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n lose_v their_o life_n crown_n and_o undergo_v the_o utter_a extirpation_n of_o their_o posterity_n be_v total_o cut_v off_o by_o the_o sword_n neither_o succeed_a their_o parent_n in_o their_o crown_n nor_o inheritance_n and_o though_o the_o royal_a crown_n of_o judah_n contain_v in_o david_n line_n till_o the_o captivity_n of_o zedekiah_n the_o last_o king_n of_o his_o race_n yet_o when_o ever_o they_o infringe_v the_o condition_n which_o god_n annex_v to_o their_o crown_n and_o turn_v idolater_n or_o flagitious_a person_n god_n present_o by_o way_n of_o revenge_n either_o bring_v in_o foreign_a enemy_n upon_o they_o which_o master_v conquer_v they_o and_o sometime_o depose_v and_o carry_v they_o away_o captive_n or_o make_v they_o tributary_n as_o the_o example_n of_o king_n rehoboam_n afflict_v by_o shishak_n king_n of_o egypt_n for_o his_o sin_n and_o idolatry_n and_o by_o jeroboam_fw-la all_fw-mi his_o day_n of_o ahijam_n jehoram_fw-la ahaziah_n joash_n amaziah_n ahaz_n manasseh_n jehoahaz_n jehoiakim_n jehoiachin_n and_o zedechiah_n who_o history_n trouble_n captivity_n and_o punishment_n you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a with_o other_o witness_n or_o else_o cause_v their_o own_o servant_n subject_n enemy_n to_o rise_v up_o against_o they_o to_o slay_v they_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o king_n ahaziah_n joash_n amaziah_n ammon_n and_o other_o all_o which_o be_v unanswerable_a evidence_n and_o experimental_a demonstration_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n be_v both_o hold_v of_o god_n upon_o condition_n and_o that_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o these_o â—_z they_o may_v be_v and_o oft_o time_n be_v by_o god_n justice_n on_o they_o both_o lawful_o deprive_v of_o their_o crown_n and_o their_o posterity_n disinherit_v yea_o total_o cut_v off_o for_o ever_o and_o in_o conclusion_n both_o these_o most_o eminent_a kingdom_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o king_n and_o people_n be_v invade_v destroy_v and_o both_o king_n with_o people_n carry_v away_o captive_n by_o their_o enemy_n into_o foreign_a country_n from_o whence_o the_o whole_a nation_n never_o afterward_o return_v nor_o ever_o after_o attain_v to_o a_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o their_o own_o so_o fatal_a be_v it_o for_o king_n or_o kingdom_n to_o break_v those_o covenant_n law_n condition_n which_o god_n himself_o have_v prescribe_v they_o and_o so_o far_o be_v any_o king_n from_o be_v exempt_v from_o all_o law_n and_o leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o do_v what_o they_o please_v that_o the_o breach_n of_o they_o prove_v destructive_a to_o they_o and_o they_o i_o shall_v only_o add_v to_o this_o by_o way_n of_o corollary_n that_o all_o the_o israelite_n ruler_n king_n people_n do_v joint_o and_o several_o for_o themselves_o for_o the_o whole_a nation_n in_o general_a and_o every_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a frequent_o enter_v into_o solemn_a vow_n and_o covenant_n with_o god_n to_o serve_v the_o lord_n to_o be_v and_o conttnue_v his_o people_n to_o seek_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o their_o father_n with_o all_o their_o heart_n and_o with_o all_o their_o soul_n that_o whosoever_o will_v not_o seek_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n whether_o small_a or_o great_a whether_o maâ—_n or_o woman_n not_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n except_v and_o they_o swear_v unto_o the_o lord_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n and_o with_o shout_v and_o with_o trumpet_n and_o with_o cornet_n and_o all_o rejoice_v at_o the_o oath_n for_o they_o have_v swear_v with_o all_o their_o heart_n witness_v the_o covenant_n make_v by_o joshua_n and_o all_o the_o people_n to_o serve_v the_o lord_n by_o samuel_n saul_n and_o all_o the_o people_n at_o saul_n coronation_n and_o by_o king_n asa_n and_o all_o his_o people_n to_o seek_v the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n who_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o remove_v his_o mother_n maacha_n from_o be_v queen_n because_o she_o have_v make_v a_o idol_n in_o a_o grove_n and_o cut_v down_o her_o idol_n and_o stamp_v it_o and_o burn_v it_o at_o the_o brook_n kidron_n 2_o chron._n 15._o 16._o of_o king_n david_n solomon_n and_o all_o the_o people_n at_o solomon_n coronation_n between_o king_n jehoash_n jehoiada_n and_o all_o the_o congregation_n at_o his_o inauguration_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o lord_n people_n in_o pursuance_n whereof_o all_o the_o people_n go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o baal_n and_o break_v it_o down_o and_o break_v his_o altar_n and_o image_n in_o piece_n and_o slay_v mattan_n the_o priest_n of_o baal_n before_o the_o altar_n between_o hezekiah_n and_o all_o his_o subject_n and_o god_n between_o josiah_n and_o all_o that_o be_v present_a in_o jerusalem_n and_o benjamin_n and_o gad_n who_o make_v a_o covenant_n before_o the_o lord_n to_o walk_v after_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o keep_v his_o commandment_n and_o his_o testimony_n and_o his_o statute_n with_o all_o their_o heart_n and_o with_o all_o their_o soul_n to_o perform_v the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n former_o write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o covenant_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o execution_n whereof_o josiah_n take_v away_o all_o the_o abomination_n out_o of_o all_o the_o country_n that_o pertain_v to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o make_v all_o that_o be_v present_a in_o israel_n to_o serve_v the_o lord_n their_o god_n and_o not_o to_o depart_v from_o follow_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o their_o father_n all_o his_o day_n together_o with_o the_o like_a solemn_a public_a covenant_n make_v by_o ezra_n nehemiaâ—_n and_o all_o the_o people_n unto_o god_n which_o covenant_n the_o prince_n levite_n priest_n and_o all_o the_o people_n seal_v and_o enter_v into_o a_o curse_n and_o into_o a_o oath_n to_o walk_v in_o god_n law_n and_o to_o observe_v and_o do_v all_o the_o commandment_n judgement_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o god_n himself_o express_o command_v they_o that_o if_o any_o prophet_n or_o dreamer_n of_o dream_n or_o thy_o brother_n or_o son_n of_o thy_o mother_n or_o thy_o daughter_n or_o the_o
prophet_n and_o all_o the_o people_n take_v he_o say_v thou_o shall_v sure_o die_v etc._n etc._n so_o ezra_n 10._o 1._o to_o 20._o there_o assemble_v unto_o ezra_n a_o very_a great_a congregation_n of_o man_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o say_v unto_o ezra_n we_o have_v trespass_v against_o our_o god_n and_o have_v take_v strange_a wife_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o now_o there_o be_v hope_n in_o israel_n concern_v this_o thing_n now_o therefore_o let_v we_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o our_o god_n to_o put_v away_o all_o the_o strange_a wife_n etc._n etc._n and_o let_v it_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o all_o iâ—rael_n say_v that_o they_o will_v do_v according_a to_o this_o word_n and_o they_o make_v proclamation_n throughout_o judah_n and_o jerusalem_n unto_o all_o the_o child_n of_o the_o captivity_n that_o they_o shall_v gather_v themselves_o unto_o jerusalem_n and_o that_o whosoever_o will_v not_o come_v within_o 3._o day_n according_a to_o the_o council_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o elder_n all_o his_o substance_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v and_o himself_o separate_v from_o the_o congregation_n of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v carry_v away_o then_o all_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n and_o benjamin_n gather_v themselves_o together_o unto_o jerusalem_n within_o three_o day_n and_o all_o the_o people_n sit_v in_o the_o street_n of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n tremble_v hecause_fw-mi of_o this_o matter_n and_o for_o the_o great_a rain_n and_o ezra_n the_o priest_n stand_v up_o and_o say_v unto_o they_o you_o have_v transgress_v and_o take_v strange_a wife_n to_o increase_v the_o trespass_n of_o israel_n now_o therefore_o make_v confession_n unto_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o your_o father_n and_o do_v his_o pleasure_n and_o separate_v yourselves_o from_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n and_o from_o the_o strange_a wife_n then_o all_o the_o congregation_n answer_v and_o say_v with_o a_o lâ—wd_a voice_n as_o thou_o have_v say_v so_o must_v we_o do_v but_o the_o people_n be_v many_o and_o it_o be_v a_o time_n of_o much_o rain_n and_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o stand_v without_o neither_o be_v this_o a_o work_n of_o one_o day_n or_o two_o for_o we_o be_v many_o that_o have_v transgress_v in_o this_o thing_n let_v now_o our_o ruler_n of_o all_o the_o congregation_n stand_v and_o let_v they_o which_o have_v take_v strange_a wife_n in_o our_o city_n come_v at_o appoint_a time_n and_o with_o they_o the_o elder_n of_o every_o city_n and_o the_o judge_n thereof_o until_o the_o fierce_a wrath_n of_o our_o god_n for_o this_o matter_n be_v turn_v from_o we_o and_o the_o child_n of_o the_o captivity_n do_v so_o where_o we_o see_v the_o whole_a congregation_n determine_v and_o direct_v all_o that_o be_v do_v in_o this_o grand_a common_a business_n and_o esther_n 9_o 17._o to_o 32._o the_o jew_n upon_o mordecay_n and_o esther_n letter_n after_o the_o slaughter_n of_o their_o enemy_n ordain_v and_o take_v upon_o they_o and_o upon_o their_o séed_n and_o upon_o all_o such_o as_o join_v themselves_o unto_o they_o so_o as_o it_o shall_v not_o fail_v that_o they_o will_v keep_v the_o 13._o and_o 14._o day_n of_o the_o month_n adar_n and_o make_v it_o a_o day_n of_o feast_v and_o gladness_n according_a to_o their_o writing_n and_o according_a to_o their_o appoint_a time_n every_o year_n and_o that_o these_o day_n shall_v be_v keep_v and_o remember_v throughout_o every_o generation_n every_o family_n every_o province_n and_o every_o city_n and_o that_o these_o day_n of_o purim_n shall_v not_o fail_v from_o among_o the_o jew_n nor_o the_o memorial_n of_o they_o perish_v from_o their_o seed_n and_o the_o decree_n of_o esther_n confirm_v those_o mater_fw-la of_o purim_fw-la as_o they_o have_v decree_v for_o themselves_o and_o their_o séed_n from_o all_o these_o text_n compare_v with_o prov._n 11._o 14._o c._n 15._o 22._o c._n 25._o 5._o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n be_v no_o absolute_a sovereign_a prince_n paramount_n their_o whole_a kingdom_n or_o the_o general_a senate_n and_o congregation_n of_o the_o people_n or_o their_o sanhedrin_n but_o inferior_a to_o they_o in_o power_n and_o not_o only_o counsel_v but_o overrule_v usual_o by_o they_o in_o all_o matter_n of_o public_a concernment_n a_o truth_n so_o pregnant_a that_o bp._n bilson_n himself_o from_o some_o of_o these_o text_n confess_v that_o it_o be_v a_o question_n among_o the_o learned_a what_o sovereignty_n the_o whole_a people_n of_o israel_n have_v over_o their_o king_n and_o that_o these_o scripture_n have_v persuade_v some_o and_o may_v lead_v zuinglius_fw-la to_o think_v that_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n notwithstanding_o they_o call_v for_o a_o king_n yet_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o over-rule_v their_o king_n in_o those_o thiug_n which_o seem_v expedient_a and_o needful_a for_o the_o public_a welfare_n else_o god_n will_v not_o punish_v the_o people_n for_o their_o king_n iniquity_n which_o they_o must_v suffer_v and_o not_o redress_v hence_o that_o eminent_a â—ew_a josephus_n a_o man_n best_o acquaint_v of_o any_o with_o his_o own_o nation_n antiquity_n law_n and_o the_o prerogative_n of_o their_o king_n resolve_v in_o direct_a term_n that_o their_o king_n whosoever_o he_o be_v aught_o to_o attribute_v more_o to_o the_o law_n and_o to_o god_n then_o to_o his_o own_o wisdom_n and_o to_o do_v nothing_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o highpriest_n and_o senate_n and_o that_o if_o he_o multiply_v horse_n and_o many_o more_o than_o be_v fit_v they_o may_v resist_v he_o lest_o he_o become_v more_o potent_a than_o be_v expedient_a for_o their_o affair_n hence_o petrus_n cunaeus_n de_fw-fr repub._n hebr._n l._n 1._o c._n 12._o p._n 101._o 102._o write_v thus_o of_o the_o sanhedrin_n or_o parliament_n among_o the_o jew_n thus_o the_o prophet_n who_o grievous_o offend_v be_v no_o where_o else_o punishable_a but_o in_o this_o assembly_n which_o quod_fw-la summae_fw-la petestatis_fw-la est_fw-la as_o it_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n do_v both_o constitute_v the_o king_n ac_fw-la de_fw-la bello_fw-la gerendo_fw-la deque_fw-la hostibus_fw-la profligandis_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr proferendâ—_n imperio_fw-la deliber_fw-la about_o sed_fw-la quoniam_fw-la haec_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la erant_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la salus_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o summae_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la vertebatur_fw-la consultatum_fw-la de_fw-la his_fw-la plerumque_fw-la cum_fw-la populo_fw-la est_fw-la indictaeenim_fw-la comitiae_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la solis_fw-la populus_fw-la partem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la caperet_fw-la regendae_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la igitur_fw-la deque_fw-la bello_fw-la ut_fw-la dixi_fw-la decretafacta_fw-la interdum_fw-la populi_n auctore_fw-la sunt_fw-la caetera_fw-la omne_fw-la senatores_fw-la sanhedrin_n per_fw-la se_fw-la expeâ—ivere_fw-la so_o that_o the_o sanhedrin_n and_o congregation_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o high_a sovereign_a power_n and_o principal_a determiner_n of_o public_a matter_n concern_v war_n and_o peace_n by_o cunaeus_n his_o resolution_n who_o debate_v this_o weighty_a controversy_n what_o the_o sceptre_n of_o judah_n be_v prophesy_v of_o gen._n 49._o 10._o and_o what_o and_o who_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v determine_v thus_o i_o suppose_v the_o sceptre_n to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o empire_n or_o government_n to_o wit_n that_o qnae_fw-la ipsi_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la assidet_fw-la which_o belong_v to_o the_o republic_n itself_o wherefore_o who_o be_v the_o republic_n be_v the_o sceptre_n ought_v to_o be_v say_v they_o now_o the_o hebrew_n republic_n from_o moses_n his_o time_n till_o the_o kingdom_n of_o rehoboam_n be_v not_o of_o the_o jew_n or_o tribe_n of_o judah_n but_o of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o even_o the_o sceptre_n for_o all_o those_o time_n be_v of_o all_o the_o israelite_n now_o of_o this_o sceptre_n which_o be_v long_o common_a to_o all_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n the_o divine_a patriarch_n speak_v not_o in_o that_o most_o famous_a oracle_n for_o he_o look_v at_o latter_a year_n and_o future_a age_n when_o as_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n the_o people_n be_v divide_v into_o contrary_a part_n begin_v to_o have_v its_o republic_n apart_o from_o the_o israelite_n which_o god_n approve_a and_o love_v and_o will_v have_v to_o be_v call_v jewish_a from_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n alone_o until_o he_o to_o wit_n christ_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o assembly_n of_o man_n to_o who_o not_o only_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o gentile_n also_o be_v destinate_a and_o very_o this_o majesty_n of_o the_o sceptre_n from_o the_o time_n it_o once_o begin_v to_o be_v of_o the_o jew_n we_o say_v continue_v to_o be_v they_o although_o the_o state_n of_o the_o commonweal_n be_v sometime_o change_v and_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v sometime_o in_o the_o elder_n and_o high_a
priest_n sometime_o in_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n they_o do_v too_o foolish_o who_o here_o dance_n in_o a_o narrow_a compass_n and_o suppose_v that_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o name_n appertain_v not_o but_o to_o king_n for_o what_o people_n soever_o use_v its_o own_o republic_n and_o its_o law_n be_v recte_fw-la glorâ—ari_fw-la de_fw-la imperio_fw-la deque_fw-la sceptro_fw-la potest_fw-la it_o may_v right_o boast_v of_o its_o empire_n and_o sceptre_n it_o be_v record_v that_o at_o jerusalem_n even_o at_o that_o time_n when_o not_o the_o prince_n but_o the_o elder_n govern_v the_o people_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o great_a council_n which_o they_o call_v the_o sanhedrin_n there_o hang_v a_o sceptre_n which_o thing_n very_o be_v a_o certain_a ensign_n of_o its_o majesty_n which_o marcus_n tullius_n in_o a_o particular_a oration_n say_v esse_fw-la magnitudinem_fw-la quandam_fw-la populi_n in_o ejus_fw-la potestate_fw-la ac_fw-la jure_fw-la retinendo_fw-la quae_fw-la vertitur_fw-la in_o imperio_fw-la atque_fw-la omnis_fw-la populi_fw-la dignitate_fw-la not_o king_n not_o prince_n but_o consul_n and_o the_o senate_n manage_v the_o roman_a commonwealth_n whence_o this_o law_n of_o truce_n be_v give_v to_o the_o aetolian_n which_o livy_n report_v that_o they_o shall_v conserve_v the_o majesty_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n without_o mal-engin_n and_o the_o very_a same_o thing_n be_v command_v all_o free_a people_n who_o by_o any_o league_n but_o not_o 〈◊〉_d will_v come_v into_o the_o friendship_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o proculus_n the_o lawyer_n witness_v in_o l._n 7._o f._n de_fw-fr captiu_fw-la &_o post._n reversis_fw-la neither_o think_v we_o it_o material_a to_o our_o purpose_n of_o what_o nation_n or_o tribe_n they_o be_v who_o moderate_v and_o rule_v the_o jewish_a affair_n for_o although_o the_o hasmonaean_a levite_n hold_v their_o kingdom_n for_o many_o year_n yet_o the_o republic_n be_v of_o the_o jewish_a people_n that_o most_o wise_a master_n seneca_n say_v to_o nero_n caesar_n that_o the_o republic_n be_v not_o the_o prince_n or_o of_o the_o prince_n but_o the_o prince_n the_o republike_n neither_o very_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o ulpian_n the_o lawyer_n otherwise_o for_o he_o at_o last_o say_v that_o that_o be_v treason_n which_o be_v commit_v against_o the_o roman_a people_n or_o against_o their_o safety_n l._n 1._o s._n 1._o f._n ad_fw-la legem_fw-la jul._n majâ—st_n now_o ulpian_n live_v in_o those_o time_n when_o the_o people_n have_v neither_o command_n nor_o suffrage_n leave_v they_o but_o the_o emperor_n hold_v the_o empire_n and_o principality_n and_o yet_o he_o who_o be_v wont_n most_o accurate_o to_o define_v all_o thing_n say_v that_o majesty_n be_v of_o the_o people_n from_o all_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o not_o only_o in_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o other_o kingdom_n but_o even_o among_o the_o jew_n themselves_o the_o majesty_n and_o sovereign_a power_n and_o sceptre_n reside_v not_o in_o the_o king_n but_o in_o the_o whole_a state_n and_o people_n hence_o will._n schickardus_n in_o his_o ius_n regium_n hebraeorum_n argent_fw-fr 1625._o p._n 7._o determinesthus_fw-la the_o state_n of_o the_o jewish_a kingdom_n be_v not_o monarchical_a as_o our_o court_n doctor_n false_o dream_v but_o mix_v with_o a_o aristocracy_n for_o the_o king_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n can_v determine_v nothing_o in_o great_a cause_n they_o constitute_v not_o a_o king_n but_o in_o it_o etc._n etc._n attribute_v the_o soveraign_a power_n to_o the_o congregation_n and_o sanhedrin_n who_o have_v power_n to_o create_v elect_v and_o in_o some_o case_n to_o resist_v and_o depose_v their_o king_n hence_o huldericus_n zuinglius_fw-la write_v express_o that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o other_o when_o they_o deal_v perfidious_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v lawful_o depose_v by_o the_o people_n this_o the_o example_n of_o saul_n manifest_o teach_v who_o god_n reject_v notwithstanding_o he_o have_v first_o elect_v he_o king_n yea_o while_o wicked_a prince_n and_o king_n be_v not_o remove_v all_o the_o people_n be_v punish_v of_o god_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o jer._n 15._o 1._o to_o 6._o where_o they_o be_v punish_v with_o four_o judgement_n and_o plague_n for_o manasseh_n sin_n in_o sum_n if_o the_o jew_n have_v not_o permit_v their_o king_n to_o be_v so_o wicked_a without_o punishment_n they_o have_v not_o be_v so_o grievous_o punish_v by_o god_n by_o what_o mean_v he_o be_v to_o be_v remove_v from_o his_o office_n be_v easy_o to_o conjecture_v thou_o may_v not_o slay_v he_o nor_o raise_v any_o war_n or_o tumult_n to_o do_v it_o but_o the_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v attempt_v by_o other_o mean_n because_o god_n have_v call_v we_o in_o peace_n 1_o cor._n 7._o if_o the_o king_n be_v create_v by_o common_a suffrage_n he_o may_v again_o be_v deprive_v by_o common_a vote_n unless_o they_o will_v be_v punish_v with_o he_o but_o if_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o election_n and_o consent_n of_o a_o few_o prince_n the_o people_n may_v signify_v to_o they_o the_o flagitious_a life_n of_o the_o king_n and_o may_v tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v endure_v that_o so_o they_o may_v remove_v he_o who_o have_v inaugurate_v he_o here_o now_o be_v the_o difficulty_n for_o those_o that_o do_v this_o the_o tyrant_n will_v proceed_v against_o they_o according_a to_o his_o lust_n and_o slay_v who_o he_o please_v but_o it_o be_v a_o glorious_a thing_n to_o die_v for_o justice_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n and_o it_o be_v better_a to_o die_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o justice_n than_o afterward_o to_o be_v slay_v with_o the_o wicked_a by_o assent_v to_o injustice_n or_o by_o dissemble_v those_o who_o can_v endure_v this_o let_v they_o endure_v a_o lustful_a and_o insolent_a tyrant_n expect_v extreme_a punishment_n together_o with_o he_o yet_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v stretch_v out_o still_o and_o threaten_v a_o stroke_n but_o when_o with_o the_o consent_n and_o suffrage_n of_o the_o whole_a or_o certain_o of_o the_o better_a part_n of_o the_o multitude_n a_o tyrant_n be_v remove_v deo_fw-la â—it_n auspice_n it_o be_v do_v by_o god_n approbation_n if_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n have_v thus_o depose_v manasseh_n they_o have_v not_o be_v so_o grievous_o punish_v with_o he_o so_o zuinglius_fw-la hence_o stephanus_n junius_n brutus_n in_o his_o vindiciae_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrannos_fw-la in_o answer_n to_o machiavel_n princeps_fw-la a_o most_o accurse_a mischievous_a treatise_n and_o justification_n of_o the_o protestant_n defensive_a war_n in_o france_n to_o preserve_v their_o religion_n and_o liberty_n anno_fw-la 1589._o determine_v positive_o that_o as_o all_o the_o people_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o king_n so_o be_v those_o officer_n of_o state_n and_o parliament_n who_o represent_v they_o superior_a to_o king_n collective_o consider_v though_o every_o 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policy_n restore_v by_o he_o shall_v be_v examine_v and_o approve_v when_o the_o ark_n be_v to_o be_v reduce_v etc._n etc._n and_o because_o they_o represent_v all_o the_o people_n all_o the_o people_n be_v then_o say_v to_o have_v assemble_v together_o final_o the_o same_o rescue_v jonathan_n condemn_v to_o death_n by_o saul_n sentence_n from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o appeal_n lie_v from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o people_n but_o from_o the_o time_n the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v through_o the_o pride_n of_o rehoboam_n the_o synedrin_n of_o jerusalem_n consist_v of_o 71_o man_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o that_o authority_n that_o they_o may_v judge_v the_o king_n in_o their_o assembly_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n judge_v they_o when_o they_o be_v apart_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o house_n of_o judah_n be_v precedent_n over_o this_o assembly_n that_o be_v some_o chief_a man_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n as_o even_o the_o chief_a
either_o ground_n or_o precedent_n to_o warrant_v what_o they_o affirm_v touch_v the_o absolute_a sovereignty_n monarchy_n irresistibilitie_n incorrigibility_n of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n by_o their_o whole_a state_n congregation_n kingdom_n general_a assent_n and_o utter_o take_v away_o those_o sandy_a fabulous_a foundation_n upon_o which_o their_o impertinent_a pamphlet_n against_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n kingdom_n and_o the_o illegality_n of_o subject_n take_v up_o defensive_a arm_n against_o tyrannical_a prince_n bend_v to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberty_n the_o republic_n be_v found_v which_o must_v now_o needs_o vanish_v into_o nothing_o before_o this_o catholic_a irrefragable_a clear-shining_a verity_n abundant_o ratify_v by_o innumerable_a precedent_n in_o all_o eminent_a kingdom_n state_n nation_n that_o either_o have_v be_v in_o any_o former_a age_n or_o be_v yet_o extant_a in_o the_o world_n which_o must_v and_o will_v infinite_o 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famous_a lawyer_n in_o his_o franco-gallia_n c._n 1._o 6._o 10_o 13._o the_o author_n of_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la in_o subditos_fw-la quaest._n 5._o p._n 239._o 240_o etc._n etc._n thomas_n garzonius_fw-la emporij_fw-la emporiorum_fw-la pars_fw-la 1._o discursus_fw-la 1._o de_fw-la dom._n p._n 13._o vasquius_fw-la controver_n illustrium_fw-la 12._o n._n 133._o 59_o n._n 8._o 61._o n._n 22._o 80._o n._n 4._o 108._o n._n 29._o 141._o n._n 2._o covarunius_fw-la quaest._n illust._n t._n 2._o 396._o n._n 2._o 4._o hugo_n grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n l._n 1._o c._n 4._o sect_n 7._o l._n 3._o c._n 14._o sect_n 11._o and_o elsewhere_o marius_n salamonius_n de_fw-fr principatu_fw-la eccardus_n de_fw-la lege_fw-la regius_fw-la with_o other_o cite_v by_o they_o hooker_n ecclesiastical_a polity_n l._n 1._o sect_n 10._o p._n 69_o 70_o 71._o ah_o pregnant_a place_n albericus_fw-la gentilis_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la belli_n l._n 2._o c._n 10._o 15._o joannes_n marianade_n rege_fw-la &_o regum_fw-la instit._fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 1._o to_o 10._o sparsim_fw-la &_o junius_n brutus_n vindiciae_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrannos_fw-la quaest._n 3._o p._n 83._o to_o 94._o with_o who_o word_n i_o shall_v close_v up_o this_o observation_n have_v elsewhere_o particular_o prove_v the_o verity_n thereof_o and_o answer_v all_o objection_n against_o it_o from_o misinterpret_v scripture_n we_o say_v now_o write_v he_o that_o the_o people_n constitute_v king_n deliver_v kingdom_n approve_v king_n election_n with_o their_o suffrage_n which_o god_n will_v have_v to_o be_v thus_o that_o so_o whatsoever_o authority_n and_o power_n they_o shall_v have_v they_o shall_v next_o to_o he_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o shall_v bestow_v all_o their_o care_n thought_n industry_n for_o the_o people_n profit_n neither_o very_o shall_v they_o think_v themselves_o advance_v above_o other_o man_n for_o their_o excellency_n of_o nature_n no_o otherwise_o then_o man_n be_v over_o herd_n and_o flock_n but_o shall_v remember_v that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n with_o other_o they_o be_v lift_v up_o from_o the_o ground_n unto_o that_o condition_n by_o the_o suffrage_n as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o shoulder_n of_o the_o people_n upon_o who_o shoulder_n the_o burden_n of_o the_o commonweal_n shall_v for_o a_o great_a part_n rest_n after_o which_o he_o prove_v by_o deut._n 17._o and_o divers_a forecited_a precedent_n in_o scripture_n that_o god_n give_v the_o election_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n to_o the_o people_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n be_v by_o god_n entail_v afterward_o to_o the_o lineage_n of_o david_n yet_o the_o king_n thereof_o actual_o reign_v not_o before_o they_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o people_n whence_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n if_o we_o respect_v the_o stock_n be_v certain_o hereditary_a but_o if_o we_o regard_v the_o person_n altogether_o elective_a but_o to_o what_o end_n be_v this_o if_o the_o election_n appear_v as_o it_o be_v confess_v but_o that_o the_o remembrance_n of_o so_o great_a a_o dignity_n confer_v by_o the_o people_n shall_v make_v they_o always_o mindful_a of_o their_o duty_n so_o likewise_o among_o the_o heathen_n we_o read_v that_o king_n be_v constitute_v by_o the_o people_n for_o when_o they_o have_v war_n abroad_o or_o contention_n at_o home_n some_o one_o man_n of_o who_o fortitude_n and_o justice_n the_o multitude_n have_v a_o great_a opinion_n be_v by_o cammon_n consent_v assume_v for_o king_n and_o among_o the_o mede_n say_v cicero_n deioces_n be_v of_o a_o arbitrator_n make_v a_o jugde_v of_o a_o judge_n create_v a_o king_n and_o among_o the_o roman_n the_o first_o king_n be_v elect_v therefore_o when_o romulus_n be_v take_v away_o the_o inter-regnum_fw-la of_o the_o hundred_o senator_n be_v displease_v to_o the_o roman_n they_o accord_v that_o aftwards_o king_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n the_o senate_n approve_v it_o and_o tarquin_n the_o proud_a be_v therefore_o repute_v a_o tyrant_n for_o that_o be_v create_v neither_o by_o the_o people_n nor_o
senate_n he_o hold_v the_o empire_n only_o by_o force_n and_o power_n wherefore_o caesar_n although_o he_o invade_v the_o empire_n by_o force_n yet_o that_o he_o may_v cozen_v the_o people_n at_o least_o with_o some_o pretext_n of_o law_n will_v seem_v to_o have_v receive_v the_o empire_n from_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n but_o augustus_n although_o he_o be_v adopt_v by_o caesar_n yet_o he_o never_o bear_v himself_o as_o heir_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o divise_n but_o rather_o receive_v it_o as_o from_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n as_o do_v also_o caligula_n tiberius_n claudius_n whereas_o nero_n who_o first_o invade_v the_o empire_n by_o force_n and_o wickedness_n without_o any_o colour_n of_o law_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o senate_n since_o than_o no_o man_n can_v be_v bear_v a_o absolute_a king_n no_o man_n can_v be_v a_o king_n by_o himself_o no_o man_n can_v reign_v without_o the_o people_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o people_n may_v both_o be_v and_o be_v by_o 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people_n by_o a_o sceptre_n and_o diadem_n in_o christian_a kingdom_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v say_v to_o be_v confer_v by_o succession_n there_o be_v extant_a most_o evident_a footstep_n of_o this_o thing_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n spain_n england_n and_o other_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v inaugurate_v and_o as_o it_o be_v put_v into_o possession_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o state_n senators_z noble_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o represent_v the_o universality_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n be_v by_o the_o elector_n and_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n by_o the_o vayvod_n or_o palatine_n where_o the_o entire_a right_n be_v only_o by_o election_n neither_o be_v royal_a honour_n yield_v to_o they_o in_o the_o city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n before_o they_o have_v be_v due_o inaugurate_v neither_o also_o heretofore_o do_v they_o compute_v the_o time_n of_o the_o reign_n but_o from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o inauguration_n which_o computation_n be_v accurate_o observe_v in_o france_n and_o that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v deceive_v by_o reason_n of_o any_o continue_a story_n of_o succession_n even_o in_o those_o very_a kingdom_n the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v oft_o time_n prefer_v a_o kinsman_n before_o a_o son_n the_o second_o son_n before_o the_o elder_a as_o in_o france_n lewis_n the_o brother_n before_z robert_z earl_n of_o dreux_n also_o henry_n the_o second_o brother_n before_o robert_n capet_n the_o nephew_n with_o other_o elsewhere_o yea_o and_o the_o same_o kingdom_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o people_n have_v be_v translate_v from_o one_o nation_n and_o family_n to_o another_o while_o there_o be_v lawful_a heir_n extant_a from_o the_o merovingi_n to_o the_o carlingi_n from_o the_o carlingi_n to_o the_o capet_n which_o have_v be_v likewise_o do_v in_o other_o realm_n as_o it_o sufficient_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o true_a history_n and_o that_o we_o may_v not_o recede_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n which_o have_v ever_o be_v repute_v the_o pattern_n of_o the_o rest_n in_o which_o i_o say_v succession_n seem_v to_o have_v obtain_v great_a strength_n we_o read_v that_o pharamont_n be_v elect_v anno_fw-la 419._o pipen_v an._n 751._o pipen_v son_n charles_n the_o great_a and_o charlemagne_n 768._o not_o have_v respect_n of_o the_o father_n charlemagne_n be_v at_o last_o take_v away_o 771._o the_o brother_n part_n do_v not_o immediate_o accrue_v to_o charles_n the_o great_a as_o be_v usual_o do_v in_o inheritance_n but_o by_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o people_n and_o public_a council_n and_o by_o they_o ludovicus_n pius_fw-la be_v elect_v an._n 812_o although_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a yea_o in_o the_o very_a testament_n oâ—_n charles_n which_o be_v extant_a in_o nauclerus_fw-la he_o entreat_v the_o people_n by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o elect_v one_o of_o his_o nephew_n who_o they_o please_v as_o for_o hi_o uncle_n he_o bid_v they_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o the_o decréc_n of_o the_o people_n whence_o charles_n the_o bald_a nephew_n by_o lewis_n the_o godly_a and_o judith_n profess_v himself_o a_o elect_a king_n in_o aimoinius_fw-la the_o historiographer_n in_o sum_n all_o king_n whatsoever_o from_o the_o beginning_n be_v elective_a and_o those_o who_o at_o this_o day_n strive_v to_o come_v to_o the_o kingdom_n by_o succession_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v first_o ordain_v by_o the_o people_n final_o albeit_o the_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o certain_a egregious_a merit_n have_v in_o certain_a realm_n use_v to_o choose_v king_n out_o of_o the_o same_o stock_n yet_o they_o choose_v the_o stock_n itself_o nor_o the_o branch_n neither_o do_v they_o so_o choose_v it_o but_o if_o it_o degenerate_v they_o may_v elect_v another_o but_o even_o those_o who_o be_v near_a of_o that_o stock_n be_v not_o so_o much_o bear_v as_o make_v king_n be_v not_o so_o much_o account_v king_n as_o the_o attendant_n of_o king_n which_o franciscus_n hotomanus_n in_o his_o franco-gallia_n cap._n 6._o 7._o &_o 10._o prosecute_v more_o at_o large_a and_o manifest_v by_o sundry_a pertinent_a precedent_n and_o authority_n second_o that_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o all_o the_o premise_a history_n that_o in_o all_o empire_n monarchy_n the_o whole_a empire_n state_n kingdom_n with_o the_o parliament_n senate_n state_n diet_n public_a officer_n and_o general_a assembly_n which_o represent_v they_o be_v the_o supreme_a sovereign_a power_n superior_a to_o the_o emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n themselves_o who_o be_v subordinate_a minister_n and_o servant_n to_o they_o elect_v create_v by_o they_o for_o their_o common_a good_a and_o not_o absolute_a sovereign_n lord_n or_o proprietor_n to_o rule_v &_o domineer_v over_o they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n which_o conclusion_n you_o shall_v find_v abundant_o ratify_v and_o profess_o maintain_v by_o marius_n salamonius_n de_fw-fr principatu_fw-la in_o 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or_o king_n ita_fw-la universe_n superiores_fw-la existunt_fw-la so_o collective_o they_o be_v superior_a to_o they_o as_o a_o general_n council_n be_v above_o the_o pope_n the_o chapter_n above_o the_o bishop_n the_o university_n above_o the_o chancellor_n the_o prince_n say_v pliny_n the_o second_o even_o the_o great_a be_v oblige_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o a_o oath_n as_o its_o servant_n ac_fw-la ipsa_fw-la republica_n seu_fw-la regno_fw-la minor_n est_fw-la and_o be_v less_o than_o the_o republic_n or_o kingdom_n itself_o by_o franciscus_n hotomanus_n a_o learned_a french_a lawyer_n in_o his_o franco-gallia_n c._n 6_o 7._o 10_o 11._o 14_o 15_o 16_o 18_o 20._o aquinas_n de_fw-fr regimine_fw-la principum_fw-la c._n 6._o by_o hemingius_n arnisaeus_n de_fw-fr auctoritate_fw-la principum_fw-la in_o populum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la majestatis_fw-la sebastianus_n foxius_n de_fw-fr regni_fw-la regisque_fw-la institutione_n vasquius_fw-la controver_n illustrium_fw-la passim_fw-la cavarnuius_fw-la contr._n illustr_n t._n 2._o 505._o n._n i._o 399._o n._n 6._o
cease_v to_o be_v a_o king_n or_o at_o least_o be_v less_o a_o king_n those_o very_o who_o shall_v study_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v true_o the_o king_n friend_n those_o who_o neglect_n or_o subvert_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v true_o his_o enemy_n and_o as_o thou_o can_v by_v no_o mean_n separate_v the_o kingdom_n from_o the_o people_n nor_o the_o king_n from_o the_o kingdom_n so_o neither_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o king_n from_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o people_n yea_o very_o as_o those_o who_o true_o love_v caesar_n will_v rather_o have_v he_o to_o be_v a_o king_n than_o a_o private_a man_n nor_o can_v they_o have_v he_o a_o king_n without_o a_o kingdom_n in_o good_a â—ooth_n those_o shall_v be_v the_o kingdom_n friend_n who_o be_v caesar_n and_o those_o who_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v more_o the_o friend_n of_o caesar_n then_o of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o people_n be_v true_o to_o be_v repute_v flatterer_n and_o most_o pernicious_a enemy_n but_o and_o if_o they_o be_v true_o friend_n be_v it_o not_o manifest_a that_o the_o king_n will_v become_v more_o powerful_a and_o stable_a as_o theopompus_n say_v of_o the_o ephori_fw-la when_o institute_v by_o how_o much_o those_o shall_v be_v more_o and_o more_o powerful_a to_o who_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o people_n or_o realm_n shall_v be_v command_v and_o commit_v but_o perchance_o thou_o will_v say_v you_o tell_v i_o of_o the_o senator_n peer_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o i_o on_o the_o contrary_a see_v nothing_o but_o ghost_n and_o as_o it_o be_v ancient_a cote-arm_n in_o tragedy_n but_o i_o scarce_o any_o where_o discern_v any_o footstep_n of_o ancient_a liberty_n and_o authority_n final_o you_o may_v see_v most_o man_n every_o where_o to_o look_v to_o their_o own_o affair_n to_o flatter_v king_n to_o cheat_v the_o people_n scarce_o any_o where_o may_v thou_o find_v one_o who_o take_v pity_n of_o the_o mascerate_v people_n much_o less_o who_o will_v give_v 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die_v the_o people_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n as_o neither_o any_o other_o university_n never_o die_v for_o as_o flow_a water_n make_v a_o perpetual_a river_n so_o also_o the_o vicissitude_n of_o birth_n and_o death_n a_o immortal_a people_n therefore_o as_o the_o rhine_n seine_n tiber_n be_v now_o the_o same_o as_o it_o be_v above_o a_o thousand_o year_n ago_o so_o likewise_o the_o germane_a french_a roman_a people_n be_v the_o same_o unless_o colony_n shall_v have_v casual_o intervene_v neither_o can_v their_o right_n be_v any_o way_n change_v either_o by_o the_o flux_n of_o water_n or_o change_v of_o individual_n beside_o if_o they_o attribute_v the_o kingdom_n receive_v not_o to_o their_o people_n but_o to_o their_o father_n &_o he_o to_o his_o grandfather_n and_o so_o upward_o can_v he_o transfer_v more_o right_a to_o another_o than_o himself_o first_o have_v but_o and_o if_o he_o can_v not_o as_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o can_v not_o be_v it_o not_o manifest_a whatsoever_o he_o shall_v arrogate_v to_o himself_o beside_o that_o he_o can_v any_o more_o usurp_v it_o then_o any_o thief_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o people_n have_v a_o right_n of_o perpetual_a eviction_n therefore_o that_o the_o noble_n have_v be_v for_o a_o long_a space_n oppress_v in_o any_o kingdom_n can_v no_o way_n prejudice_v the_o people_n but_o rather_o as_o the_o servant_n shall_v not_o be_v hear_v who_o in_o that_o he_o have_v a_o very_a long_a time_n detain_v his_o lord_n captive_a shall_v boast_v that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o a_o freeman_n but_o will_v likewise_o arrogate_v to_o himself_o a_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o his_o lord_n nor_o yet_o a_o thief_n who_o because_o he_o have_v rob_v 30._o year_n or_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o thief_n shall_v think_v himself_o to_o be_v without_o fault_n yea_o rather_o by_o how_o much_o the_o long_o he_o have_v be_v such_o a_o one_o the_o more_o severe_o shall_v he_o be_v punish_v so_o likewise_o a_o prince_n be_v not_o to_o 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the_o sin_n be_v in_o this_o that_o they_o do_v by_o secession_n which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o assembly_n and_o do_v a_o just_a and_o lawful_a thing_n unjust_o frequent_a example_n of_o this_o thing_n occur_v in_o other_o kingdom_n he_o instance_v in_o tarquin_n the_o proud_a expel_v by_o brutus_n and_o lucretius_n who_o confiscate_v his_o good_n and_o will_v have_v public_o sentence_v himself_o have_v they_o apprehend_v his_o person_n because_o he_o consult_v not_o with_o the_o senate_n as_o former_a king_n usual_o do_v because_o he_o make_v war_n peace_n and_o truce_n at_o his_o pleasure_n without_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n advice_n violate_v the_o law_n which_o he_o shall_v observe_v and_o neglect_v the_o covenant_n establish_v between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n in_o nero_n the_o emperor_n public_o sentence_v by_o the_o senate_n vitellius_n maximinus_n and_o the_o speech_n of_o trojan_a forecited_a likewise_o the_o french_a by_o authority_n of_o a_o public_a 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devil_n himself_o thus_o not_o long_o since_o they_o compel_v lewes_n the_o eleven_o a_o most_o imperious_a prince_n to_o receive_v 36._o governor_n by_o who_o counsel_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o govern_v the_o republic_n yea_o what_o other_o right_n have_v either_o the_o carlingi_n adopt_v into_o the_o kingdom_n in_o place_n of_o the_o meruingi_n or_o the_o capeâ—s_n who_o at_o this_o day_n hold_v it_o prefer_v before_o the_o carlingi_n by_o the_o decree_n of_o a_o public_a council_n but_o from_o the_o people_n represent_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o epitome_n by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o they_o call_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n who_o may_v lawful_o of_o right_a both_o depose_v those_o and_o by_o their_o own_o authority_n establish_v these_o in_o the_o throne_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n we_o read_v adolphus_n deprive_v of_o the_o german_a empire_n an._n 1296._o because_o corrupt_a with_o money_n he_o have_v make_v war_n with_o france_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o english_a and_o wenceslaus_n an._n 1400._o although_o these_o may_v be_v call_v not_o so_o well_o evil_a as_o less_o good_a prince_n thus_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n edward_n the_o second_o for_o his_o tyranny_n to_o his_o subject_n especial_o the_o noble_n who_o he_o destroy_v without_o hear_v their_o cause_n be_v at_o his_o queen_n request_n adjudge_v unworthy_a of_o his_o crown_n by_o the_o parliament_n not_o long_o since_o christian_n in_o denmark_n ericus_n in_o sweden_n queen_n mary_n very_o late_o in_o scotland_n be_v deprive_v which_o history_n worthy_a credit_n testfie_v have_v be_v frequent_o do_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n hungary_n spine_n portugal_n bohemia_n and_o the_o rest_n but_o what_o concern_v the_o pope_n himself_o the_o cardinal_n they_o say_v because_o they_o have_v choose_v he_o or_o if_o they_o do_v not_o their_o duty_n the_o patriarch_n who_o be_v primate_fw-la next_o after_o the_o cardinal_n may_v against_o his_o will_n for_o certain_a cause_n call_v a_o council_n and_o in_o it_o judge_v the_o pope_n if_o he_o shall_v scandalize_v the_o church_n by_o his_o notorious_a offence_n if_o he_o be_v incorrigible_a if_o reformation_n be_v necessary_a as_o well_o in_o the_o head_n as_o member_n if_o contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n he_o will_v not_o assemble_v a_o council_n and_o the_o like_a and_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la we_o read_v that_o many_o pope_n have_v be_v depose_v by_o authority_n of_o a_o council_n but_o if_o say_v baldus_n they_o be_v pertinacious_o abuse_v at_o first_o they_o must_v use_v word_n second_o herb_n that_o be_v medicine_n last_o stone_n and_o where_o the_o truth_n of_o virtue_n suffice_v not_o there_o the_o defence_n of_o weapon_n ought_v to_o prevail_v but_o and_o if_o by_o the_o suffrage_n almost_o of_o all_o learned_a man_n the_o decree_n of_o counsel_n and_o the_o act_n themselves_o do_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o a_o council_n as_o they_o speak_v may_v lawful_o depose_v the_o pope_n who_o yet_o boast_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o king_n of_o king_n and_o claim_v as_o much_o to_o be_v above_o the_o emperor_n as_o the_o sun_n be_v above_o the_o moon_n yea_o also_o arrogate_v to_o himself_o a_o authority_n of_o depose_v king_n and_o emperor_n at_o his_o pleasure_n who_o at_o last_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o by_o the_o public_a council_n of_o every_o realm_n not_o only_o a_o tyrant_n but_o a_o king_n pernicious_a to_o his_o kingdom_n for_o his_o madness_n or_o folly_n may_v be_v depose_v or_o remove_v go_v to_o now_o in_o this_o our_o politic_a ship_n the_o master_n glut_v himself_o with_o wine_n most_o of_o his_o assistant_n either_o asleep_a or_o drink_v with_o mutual_a cup_n sport_o behold_v a_o imminent_a rock_n the_o ship_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n either_o hold_v not_o that_o course_n which_o be_v expedient_a for_o the_o owner_n or_o seem_v speedy_o to_o be_v wrack_v what_o think_v thou_o be_v here_o to_o be_v do_v under_o the_o master_n by_o one_o who_o be_v vigilant_a and_o solicitous_a shall_v he_o pull_v those_o by_o the_o ear_n who_o be_v asleep_a or_o only_o jog_v they_o by_o the_o side_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n lest_o he_o shall_v seem_v to_o do_v aught_o without_o their_o command_n shall_v he_o not_o afford_v his_o help_n and_o assistance_n to_o the_o endanger_a ship_n truly_n what_o madness_n or_o rather_o impiety_n will_v this_o be_v see_v then_o as_o plato_n say_v tyranny_n be_v a_o certain_a frenzy_n and_o drunkenness_n the_o prince_n may_v utter_o subvert_v the_o republic_n the_o most_o of_o the_o noble_n may_v collude_v connive_v or_o at_o least_o be_v fast_o asleep_a the_o people_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o republic_n by_o the_o fraud_n or_o negligence_n of_o these_o minister_n which_o be_v their_o fault_n be_v reduce_v into_o great_a straits_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v one_o of_o the_o noble_n which_o consider_v the_o encroach_a tyranny_n and_o detest_v it_o from_o his_o soul_n what_o think_v thou_o be_v now_o to_o be_v do_v against_o he_o by_o this_o man_n shall_v he_o only_o admonish_v his_o colleague_n of_o their_o duty_n who_o themselves_o do_v as_o much_o hurt_n as_o they_o may_v but_o beside_o as_o it_o be_v perilous_a to_o admonish_v and_o in_o that_o state_n of_o thing_n it_o may_v be_v deem_v a_o capital_a crime_n shall_v he_o do_v like_o those_o who_o contemn_v other_o help_n cast_v away_o their_o arm_n shall_v cite_v law_n and_o make_v a_o oration_n concern_v justice_n among_o thief_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o wood_n but_o this_o true_o be_v that_o w_z ch_z be_v commoly_a say_v to_o be_v madle_n with_o reason_n what_o then_o shall_v he_o grow_v deaf_a at_o the_o people_n groan_n shall_v he_o be_v silent_a at_o the_o entrance_n of_o thief_n or_o shall_v he_o final_o grow_v lazy_a and_o put_v his_o hand_n into_o his_o bosom_n but_o if_o the_o law_n appoint_v the_o punishment_n of_o a_o traitor_n against_o one_o wear_v buskin_n on_o his_o leg_n who_o counterfeit_v sickness_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o enemy_n with_o punishment_n at_o least_o shall_v we_o decree_v against_o he_o who_o either_o through_o malice_n or_o sloathfulnesse_n shall_v betray_v those_o who_o he_o have_v undertake_v to_o protect_v but_o rather_o he_o shall_v command_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v needful_a to_o such_o as_o be_v wary_a by_o a_o mariner_n shout_n he_o shall_v take_v care_n lest_o the_o commonwealth_n receive_v any_o detriment_n and_o shall_v preserve_v the_o kingdom_n even_o against_o the_o king_n will_v and_o resistance_n by_o which_o he_o himself_o become_v a_o king_n and_o shall_v cure_v the_o king_n himself_o as_o a_o frantic_a man_n by_o bind_v his_o hand_n and_o foot_n if_o he_o may_v not_o otherwise_o do_v it_o for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o universal_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v not_o commit_v by_o the_o people_n to_o the_o
give_v they_o only_o a_o revocable_a power_n which_o the_o premise_a history_n experimental_o evidence_n such_o likewise_o be_v the_o king_n of_o the_o vandal_n removable_a at_o the_o people_n pleasure_n as_o procopius_n write_v such_o the_o king_n of_o the_o heruli_n quadi_n jazyges_n lombarde_n burgundian_n moldavian_n africans_o the_o l_o moores_n in_o spain_n the_o two_o annual_a king_n of_o carthage_n the_o ancient_a german_a king_n the_o king_n of_o sparta_n and_o most_o other_o king_n of_o greece_n as_o historian_n and_o author_n of_o best_a credit_n relate_v second_o for_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o original_a constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n i_o find_v this_o memorable_a passage_n in_o hieronymus_n blanca_n his_o rerum_fw-la arragonenfium_fw-la commentarius_fw-la pag._n 586._o 587._o 590._o &_o 72â—_n 724._o in_o the_o three_o tom._n of_o joannis_n pistorius_n his_o hispaniae_fw-la illustratae_fw-la sancho_n the_o four_o king_n of_o arragon_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o estate_n and_o people_n advise_v together_o what_o course_n they_o shall_v take_v for_o their_o security_n and_o future_a good_a administration_n of_o the_o commonweal_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 842._o elect_v twelve_o principal_a man_n to_o who_o they_o commit_v the_o care_n and_o government_n of_o the_o republic_n during_o the_o inter-regnum_fw-la these_o because_o they_o be_v very_o ancient_a man_n be_v call_v elder_n from_o whence_o those_o who_o by_o birth_n be_v style_v rici-man_n draw_v their_o original_n and_o this_o manner_n of_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n continue_v long_o but_o the_o great_a incursion_n of_o the_o arabian_n press_v they_o they_o imagine_v it_o will_v not_o continue_v firm_a and_o stable_a yet_o notwithstanding_o take_v with_o the_o sweetness_n of_o liberty_n they_o fear_v to_o subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o empire_n of_o one_o man_n because_o very_o they_o believe_v that_o servitude_n will_v proceed_v from_o thence_o therefore_o have_v consider_v and_o right_o ponder_v all_o thing_n and_o reason_n they_o make_v this_o the_o result_n of_o all_o their_o counsel_n that_o they_o shall_v consult_v with_o pope_n adrian_n the_o second_o and_o the_o lombard_n what_o course_n they_o shall_v take_v by_o their_o advice_n which_o shall_v be_v most_o meet_a for_o the_o perpetuate_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o who_o as_o report_n go_v they_o return_v this_o answer_n that_o preordain_v certain_a right_n and_o law_n retify_v with_o the_o previous_a religion_n of_o a_o cautionary_a oath_n they_o shall_v set_v up_o one_o king_n over_o they_o but_o yet_o shall_v reject_v a_o foreign_a dominion_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v take_v heed_n that_o he_o who_o they_o adopt_v to_o be_v king_n shall_v be_v neither_o of_o the_o superior_n nor_o inferior_n left_a if_o superior_a he_o shall_v oppress_v inferior_n or_o lest_o if_o inferior_a he_o shall_v be_v deride_v by_o superior_n to_o which_o counsel_n and_o sentence_n they_o submit_v found_v that_o ancient_a suprarbian_a court_n for_o according_a to_o the_o answer_n give_v all_o decree_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o elect_v one_o man_n excel_v in_o virtue_n for_o their_o king_n but_o yet_o lest_o the_o pleasure_n of_o king_n like_v as_o in_o other_o prince_n shall_v likewise_o even_o among_o we_o become_v law_n they_o first_o of_o all_o enact_v some_o law_n by_o which_o they_o may_v heal_v this_o inconvenience_n these_o law_n they_o afterward_o call_v the_o suprarbian_a court_n which_o we_o shall_v large_o prosecute_v but_o through_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o be_v bury_v and_o some_o fragment_n of_o they_o only_o be_v extant_a observe_v by_o prince_n charles_n himself_o and_o some_o other_o writer_n which_o we_o shall_v very_o remember_v because_o they_o be_v as_o the_o first_o element_n of_o our_o republic_n and_o contain_v in_o they_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o arragon_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a thing_n of_o our_o institution_n therefore_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o court_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o king_n which_o shall_v be_v since_o the_o kingdom_n late_o take_v from_o the_o moor_n be_v free_o and_o voluntary_o confer_v on_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v both_o by_o the_o religion_n of_o a_o oath_n as_o likewise_o by_o the_o force_n and_o power_n of_o law_n to_o observe_v the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n now_o the_o law_n be_v these_o govern_v thou_o the_o kingdom_n in_o peace_n and_o righteousness_n and_o give_v we_o better_a court_n of_o justice_n the_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v gain_v from_o the_o moor_n let_v they_o be_v divide_v not_o only_o between_o the_o rich-man_n but_o likewise_o between_o the_o soldier_n and_o infantry_n but_o let_v a_o stranger_n receive_v nothing_o from_o thence_o let_v it_o be_v unlawful_a or_o a_o wicked_a act_n for_o the_o king_n to_o enact_v law_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o subject_n first_o give_v let_v the_o king_n beware_v that_o he_o begin_v no_o war_n that_o he_o enter_v into_o no_o peace_n conclude_v no_o truce_n or_o handle_v any_o other_o thing_n of_o great_a moment_n without_o the_o concur_v assent_n of_o the_o elder_n now_o lest_o that_o our_o law_n or_o liberty_n shall_v suffer_v any_o detriment_n let_v there_o be_v a_o certain_a middle_a judge_n at_o hand_n to_o who_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o appeal_v from_o the_o king_n if_o he_o shall_v wrong_v any_o one_o and_o who_o may_v repel_v injury_n if_o peradventure_o he_o shall_v offer_v any_o to_o the_o commonweal_n with_o these_o law_n therefore_o and_o sanction_n those_o our_o ancestor_n confirm_v the_o enterprise_n of_o new_a mould_v and_o reform_v the_o commonwealth_n but_o very_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a garrison_n for_o to_o retain_v their_o liberty_n whereby_o they_o ordain_v the_o presidentship_n of_o a_o middle_a judge_n place_v the_o power_n in_o such_o sort_n in_o the_o king_n that_o the_o temperate_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o middle_a judge_n out_o of_o which_o thing_n the_o moderate_a and_o musical_a state_n of_o the_o commonweal_n which_o we_o enjoy_v be_v mould_v and_o make_v up_o for_o from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o thing_n even_o to_o these_o late_a time_n we_o see_v by_o force_n of_o this_o intermediate_v magistrate_n and_o by_o the_o goodness_n and_o clemency_n of_o most_o peaceable_a king_n that_o both_o our_o pristine_a liberty_n and_o ancient_a privilege_n have_v be_v always_o retain_v and_o due_a loyalty_n and_o reverence_n to_o the_o king_n majesty_n observe_v neither_o have_v the_o kingdom_n only_o emplore_v the_o help_n of_o this_o magistrate_n against_o king_n but_o the_o king_n themselves_o ofttimes_o against_o the_o kingdom_n by_o which_o mean_n many_o intestine_a evil_n have_v be_v appease_v without_o any_o tumult_n which_o unless_o they_o have_v be_v civil_o suppress_v seem_v very_o to_o have_v be_v likely_a to_o have_v break_v out_o to_o the_o common_a destruction_n of_o all_o man_n so_o as_o we_o may_v right_o affirm_v that_o in_o this_o alone_a the_o sum_n of_o preserve_v civil_a concord_n both_o to_o king_n and_o the_o kingdom_n have_v consist_v this_o magistrate_n be_v at_o first_o call_v the_o justice_n mayor_n afterward_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n itself_o it_o be_v call_v the_o justice_n of_o arragon_n by_o these_o formention_v prescribe_v law_n the_o will_n of_o he_o who_o desire_v to_o be_v king_n of_o arragon_n be_v whole_o to_o be_v direct_v and_o form_v and_o unless_o he_o will_v first_o suffer_v his_o faith_n to_o be_v oblige_v in_o most_o strict_a bond_n for_o keep_v of_o they_o any_o future_a solicit_n be_v to_o be_v preposterous_a have_v therefore_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o country_n liberty_n all_o of_o they_o begin_v to_o dispute_v among_o themselves_o about_o elect_v a_o king_n to_o which_o end_n they_o all_o assemble_v together_o at_o arahvest_n to_o choose_v a_o king_n where_o they_o be_v sudden_o besiege_v by_o the_o arabian_n which_o junicus_fw-la arista_n king_n of_o the_o pompelonian_n hear_v of_o come_v with_o a_o army_n and_o rescue_v they_o whereupon_o they_o elect_v he_o for_o their_o king_n with_o unanimous_a consent_n and_o call_v he_o unto_o they_o show_v he_o the_o law_n they_o have_v pre-established_n onâ—_n whereof_o concern_v the_o middle_a magistrate_n seem_v most_o hard_o unto_o he_o but_o have_v more_o deligent_o consider_v the_o matter_n and_o that_o they_o voluntary_o offer_v he_o the_o kingdom_n gain_v from_o the_o enemy_n he_o not_o only_o ratify_v the_o law_n themselves_o but_o likewise_o add_v this_o new_a law_n or_o privilege_n to_o they_o that_o if_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v happen_v hereafter_o to_o be_v oppress_v by_o he_o against_o the_o law_n justice_n or_o liberty_n the_o kingdom_n itself_o shall_v have_v free_a liberty_n to_o elect_v another_o king_n whether_o a_o christian_a or_o a_o infidel_n which_o