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under_o he_o the_o vicar-general_n of_o britain_n who_o be_v his_o vicegerent_n and_o honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o spectabilis_fw-la that_o be_v notable_a or_o remarkable_a he_o obey_v respective_o to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o province_n viz._n in_o the_o time_n when_o the_o book_n call_v notitia_fw-la imperii_fw-la be_v write_v two_o consular_a deputy_n in_o maxima_fw-la caesariensis_n and_o valentia_n and_o three_o precedent_n in_o the_o other_o three_o province_n who_o have_v the_o hear_n of_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n for_o military_a affair_n there_o rule_v the_o commander_n of_o the_o footman_n in_o the_o west_n at_o who_o disposition_n be_v the_o count_n of_o britain_n the_o count_n of_o the_o saxon_a coast_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n each_o style_v spectabilis_fw-la the_o count_n of_o britain_n seem_v to_o have_v rule_v the_o inland_n part_n of_o the_o island_n keep_v his_o residence_n in_o the_o south_n who_o have_v with_o he_o seven_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o
castle_n and_o furnish_v that_o part_n of_o britain_n which_o lie_v against_o ireland_n with_o force_n in_o hope_n of_o achieve_v something_o upon_o that_o island_n when_o he_o have_v do_v with_o this_o to_o which_o end_n he_o glad_o receive_v a_o certain_a irish_a prince_n expel_v by_o civil_a dissension_n and_o under_o colour_n of_o kindness_n retain_v he_o till_o a_o fit_a occasion_n shall_v serve_v these_o his_o proceed_n cause_v the_o people_n beyond_o glotta_n and_o bodotria_n to_o look_v about_o they_o especial_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o navy_n which_o he_o have_v man_v out_o to_o search_v the_o creek_n and_o harbour_n of_o their_o country_n alarm_v they_o as_o though_o now_o the_o secret_a of_o their_o sea_n be_v disclose_v and_o no_o refuge_n remain_v if_o they_o be_v overcome_v the_o caledonian_n therefore_o assault_v his_o castle_n for_o who_o relief_n the_o lieutenant_n advance_v divide_v his_o army_n into_o three_o part_n which_o advantage_n the_o britan_n quick_o spy_v unite_v their_o force_n and_o in_o the_o dead_a of_o night_n set_v upon_o the_o nine_o legion_n which_o they_o be_v likely_a to_o have_v cut_v off_o if_o agricola_n have_v not_o come_v seasonable_o to_o their_o assistance_n notwithstanding_o which_o the_o caledonian_n fight_v valiant_o for_o a_o good_a while_n but_o be_v at_o length_n overpower_v and_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o field_n about_o this_o time_n a_o cohort_n of_o the_o vsipian_o levy_v in_o germany_n and_o send_v over_o into_o britain_n have_v slay_v a_o centurion_n and_o certain_a soldier_n among_o their_o maniple_n and_o set_v over_o they_o for_o direction_n in_o discipline_n flee_v and_o embark_v themselves_o in_o three_o galley_n compel_v the_o master_n of_o the_o vessel_n to_o execute_v their_o charge_n and_o only_o one_o do_v his_o office_n the_o other_o two_o be_v suspect_v be_v slay_v so_o put_v off_o to_o sea_n they_o be_v drive_v uncertain_o hither_o and_o thither_o sometime_o land_v and_o skirmish_v with_o the_o britan_n for_o booty_n and_o be_v at_o last_o reduce_v to_o such_o misery_n that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o eat_v one_o another_o first_o the_o weak_a then_o as_o the_o lot_n light_v thus_o have_v be_v carry_v round_o about_o britain_n and_o lose_v their_o galley_n for_o want_n of_o pilot_n they_o be_v seize_v by_o the_o suevian_o and_o frisian_n for_o pirate_n and_o rover_n and_o be_v sell_v for_o slave_n from_o master_n to_o master_n some_o of_o they_o happen_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o roman_n among_o who_o they_o grow_v into_o a_o name_n by_o relate_v their_o so_o strange_a adventure_n agricola_n increase_v his_o army_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o many_o britan_n more_o faithful_a to_o he_o than_o to_o their_o country_n march_v up_o further_o into_o caledonia_n and_o on_o the_o decline_a of_o the_o hill_n grampius_n now_o grantzbain_n find_v his_o enemy_n lodge_v to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o to_o who_o the_o courageous_a youth_n and_o even_o the_o old_a man_n that_o be_v yet_o vigorous_a and_o have_v gain_v renown_n in_o former_a service_n daily_o flock_v galgacus_n the_o son_n of_o liennacus_n prince_n of_o the_o caledonian_n reckon_v in_o the_o book_n of_o triad_n for_o the_o second_o of_o the_o three_o illustrious_a british_a hero_n be_v commander_n in_o chief_a agricola_n have_v send_v his_o fleet_n before_o to_o distract_v the_o britan_n by_o frequent_a and_o uncertain_a landing_n and_o to_o do_v they_o what_o other_o mischief_n they_o can_v charge_v valiant_o upon_o they_o and_o be_v receive_v with_o equal_a courage_n whilst_o the_o one_o side_n fight_v for_o life_n and_o liberty_n the_o other_o for_o honour_n and_o conquest_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o fight_n be_v excellent_o describe_v by_o tacitus_n the_o success_n in_o short_a be_v this_o that_o the_o britan_n after_o a_o stout_a resistance_n be_v vanquish_v with_o the_o loss_n often_o thousand_o man_n and_o on_o the_o roman_a part_n be_v slay_v three_o hundred_o and_o forty_o and_o among_o they_o aulus_n atticus_n captain_n of_o a_o cohort_n the_o poor_a caledonian_n after_o this_o overthrow_n forsake_v and_o burn_v their_o habitation_n and_o the_o roman_a scout_n meet_v with_o nothing_o but_o silence_n and_o desolation_n the_o summer_n be_v almost_o at_o a_o end_n and_o therefore_o the_o lieutenant_n bring_v his_o victorious_a army_n into_o the_o border_n of_o the_o horrestian_o so_o call_v for_o horeskians_n or_o areskians_n because_o dwell_v upon_o the_o river_n eske_n and_o receive_v of_o they_o hostage_n and_o command_v the_o admiral_n of_o his_o navy_n to_o sail_v about_o britain_n by_o who_o it_o be_v first_o find_v to_o be_v a_o island_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n discover_v and_o sudue_v himself_o with_o slow_a march_n to_o awe_v the_o new_a conquer_a nation_n with_o the_o very_a stay_n of_o his_o passage_n dispose_v his_o army_n into_o winter-quarter_n and_o the_o fleet_n have_v finish_v their_o voyage_n return_v to_o the_o port_n which_o in_o tacitus_n be_v through_o frequent_a transcription_n corrupt_o write_v trutulensis_n as_o beatus_fw-la rhenanus_fw-la say_v for_o rhutupensis_fw-la as_o agricola_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a general_n of_o his_o time_n in_o the_o world_n so_o be_v he_o also_o a_o prudent_a and_o politic_a governor_n first_o he_o reform_v his_o own_o family_n not_o permit_v his_o attendant_n or_o follower_n to_o sway_n or_o meddle_v in_o public_a affair_n then_o the_o army_n by_o elect_a officer_n not_o for_o bribe_n or_o affection_n but_o for_o virtue_n and_o merit_n next_o he_o take_v care_n for_o the_o observe_n of_o equity_n and_o correct_v all_o those_o petty_a abuse_n in_o the_o collect_v of_o tribute_n and_o exaction_n which_o be_v usual_o more_o grievous_a than_o the_o burden_n itself_o the_o people_n rude_a and_o scatter_a and_o therefore_o prone_a upon_o every_o occasion_n to_o war_n he_o so_o persuade_v as_o to_o build_v temple_n house_n and_o place_n of_o public_a resort_n the_o principal_a man_n child_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v educate_v in_o the_o way_n of_o learning_n and_o by_o commend_v the_o wit_n of_o the_o britan_n above_o the_o gaul_n make_v they_o affect_v the_o comptness_n of_o the_o roman_a language_n then_o he_o bring_v they_o to_o imitate_v the_o roman_a fashion_n for_o attire_n and_o so_o by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o incitement_n and_o material_n of_o luxury_n stately_a edifice_n bath_n and_o sumptuous_a banquet_n grow_v to_o be_v in_o request_n among_o they_o by_o these_o mean_v the_o nation_n be_v soften_v and_o in_o a_o manner_n please_v with_o their_o servitude_n in_o all_o probability_n if_o agricola_n have_v continue_v in_o his_o government_n he_o have_v subdue_v the_o whole_a island_n but_o the_o emperor_n domitian_n envy_v his_o glory_n recall_v he_o send_v in_o his_o place_n salustius_n lucullus_n who_o he_o afterward_o put_v to_o death_n because_o have_v devise_v certain_a spear_n or_o lance_n of_o a_o new_a fashion_n he_o have_v call_v they_o after_o his_o own_o name_n luculleans_n soon_o after_o as_o be_v collect_v from_o a_o preface_n of_o tacitus_n to_o the_o first_o of_o his_o history_n the_o britan_n free_v from_o the_o fear_n of_o agricola_n who_o be_v poison_v with_o the_o emperor_n privity_n again_o betake_v themselves_o to_o arm_n at_o what_o time_n the_o name_n of_o arviragus_n be_v famous_a at_o rome_n as_o appear_v from_o juvenal_n who_o bring_v in_o fabricius_n veiento_n thus_o flatter_v domitian_n regem_fw-la aliquem_fw-la capies_fw-la aut_fw-la de_fw-la temone_v britanno_fw-mi excidet_fw-la arviragus_n some_o king_n thou_o shall_v take_v captive_a or_o shall_v make_v arviragus_n his_o british_a throne_n forsake_v this_o valiant_a king_n after_o a_o long_a reign_n from_o the_o time_n of_o claudius_n to_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o domitian_n who_o juvenal_n and_o ausonius_n style_n bald_a nero_n die_v leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n marius_n who_o the_o britan_n call_n meurig_n by_o this_o time_n the_o christian_a religion_n be_v plant_v in_o sundry_a part_n of_o britain_n in_o the_o chronicle_n attribute_v to_o flavius_n dexter_n and_o in_o the_o epistle_n of_o hugh_n a_o portugal_n bishop_n to_o maurice_n archbishop_n of_o bracara_n we_o read_v that_o st._n james_n the_o son_n of_o zebedee_n come_v hither_o and_o the_o fragment_n ascribe_v to_o helecas_n caesar_n augustanus_n tell_v we_o that_o his_o mother_n salôme_n and_o his_o father_n zebedee_n who_o they_o confound_v with_o aristobulus_n be_v here_o also_o this_o st._n james_n at_o his_o return_n to_o jerusalem_n be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o herod_n agrippa_n nicephorus_n callistus_n write_v that_o simon_n zelotes_n call_v also_o the_o cananite_n from_o his_o birth-place_n 48._o eccles._n hist_o lib._n 7._o cap._n 48._o cana_n of_o galilee_n come_v into_o britain_n where_o he_o be_v crucify_v and_o bury_v as_o doretheus_n in_o his_o synopsis_n and_o the_o greek_a menology_n have_v it_o which_o latter_a assign_v the_o
scotland_n take_v name_n from_o that_o remote_a nation_n but_o from_o mor_n which_o in_o british_a signify_v the_o sea_n as_o be_v a_o maritime_a province_n as_o moravia_n in_o germany_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o river_n mora_n which_o pass_v through_o it_o some_o reject_v this_o story_n of_o marius_n his_o victory_n but_o that_o which_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n relate_v in_o the_o prologue_n of_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la pontificum_fw-la seem_v no_o contemptible_a evidence_n for_o it_o there_o be_v say_v he_o in_o the_o city_n of_o lugubalia_fw-la now_o carlisle_n a_o dining-chamber_n build_v of_o stone_n and_o arch_v with_o vault_n so_o that_o no_o spiteful_a force_n of_o tempest_n nor_o furioun_n flame_n of_o fire_n can_v ever_o shake_v or_o hurt_v it_o the_o country_n be_v call_v cumberland_n and_o the_o people_n cumbrians_n in_o the_o forefront_n thereof_o this_o inscription_n be_v to_o be_v read_v marii_n victoriae_n that_o be_v to_o the_o victory_n of_o marius_n here_o camden_n think_v fit_a to_o acquaint_v we_o how_o he_o have_v learn_v that_o another_o make_v mention_n of_o this_o stone_n say_v it_o be_v not_o inscribe_v marii_n victoriae_n but_o marti_fw-la victori_fw-la that_o be_v to_o victorious_a mars_n but_o that_o this_o be_v clear_o contrary_a to_o malmesburie_n mind_n his_o word_n immediate_o follow_v show_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o it_o i_o be_o at_o a_o stand_n for_o unless_o part_n of_o the_o cimbrian_o haply_o plant_v themselves_o here_o after_o they_o have_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o italy_n by_o marius_n here_o 9_o lib._n 4._o cap._n 9_o say_v ranulphus_fw-la cestrensis_fw-la in_o his_o polychronicon_n william_n of_o malmesbury_n be_v deceive_v in_o think_v the_o inscription_n upon_o this_o stone_n appertain_v to_o marius_n the_o roman_a consul_n but_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n see_v he_o have_v not_o read_v the_o british_a book_n where_o it_o be_v write_v of_o king_n marius_n neither_o indeed_o can_v he_o have_v read_v it_o in_o geffrey_n history_n which_o be_v not_o publish_v when_o mulmesbury_n write_v cneus_fw-la trebellius_n be_v the_o next_o lieutenant_n of_o britain_n that_o we_o read_v of_o after_o salustius_n lucullus_n and_o after_o he_o julius_n severus_n who_o be_v call_v hence_o by_o adrian_n to_o suppress_v the_o jewish_a rebellion_n the_o northern_a britan_n with_o the_o pict_n again_o enter_v the_o province_n and_o so_o fierce_o assail_v the_o roman_n and_o southern_a britan_n that_o the_o emperor_n be_v fain_o to_o come_v in_o person_n to_o their_o relief_n by_o who_o the_o enemy_n be_v repulse_v and_o again_o force_v to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o skulk_a hole_n and_o adrian_n approve_v the_o policy_n of_o tiberius_n for_o gird_v the_o empire_n within_o moderate_a bound_n withdraw_v the_o limit_v from_o agricola_n fence_n a_o hundred_o italian_a mile_n as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o the_o east_n further_o from_o tigris_n to_o euphrates_n and_o erect_v a_o wall_n of_o turf_n for_o fourscore_o italian_a mile_n in_o length_n from_o gabrosentun_n 122._o spartianus_n in_o vita_fw-la adriani_n 122._o now_o gateshead_n to_o carlisle_n which_o shall_v divide_v the_o barbarian_n and_o the_o roman_n asunder_o strengthen_v with_o great_a stake_n or_o pile_n pitch_v deep_a in_o the_o ground_n and_o fasten_v together_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o mural_a or_o military_a mound_n for_o defence_n and_o then_o have_v reform_v many_o thing_n throughout_o the_o island_n triumphant_o return_v to_o rome_n and_o upon_o his_o coin_n entitle_v himself_o the_o restorer_n of_o britain_n the_o next_o lieutenant_n here_o be_v priscus_n licinius_n who_o adrian_n afterward_o employ_v in_o a_o expedition_n against_o the_o jew_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o old_a inscription_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n one_o hundred_o twenty_o five_o die_v marius_n the_o british_a king_n to_o who_o succeed_v his_o son_n coelus_n who_o keep_v peace_n with_o the_o roman_n and_o pay_v they_o their_o tribute_n as_o his_o father_n have_v do_v in_o his_o time_n the_o brigantes_n confederate_v with_o the_o northern_a people_n make_v inroad_n into_o genunia_n arcad._n paus_n in_o arcad._n a_o neighbour-province_n which_o camden_n think_v shall_v be_v write_v genuthia_n take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o guinethia_n or_o north_n wales_n against_o who_o the_o emperor_n antoninus_n pius_n by_o who_o ordinance_n as_o many_o as_o be_v in_o the_o roman_a world_n become_v citizen_n of_o rome_n send_v lollius_n vrbicus_n lieutenant_n into_o britain_n who_o subdue_v they_o and_o fine_v they_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o good_a part_n of_o their_o territory_n and_o drive_v the_o northern_a enemy_n further_o back_o enlarge_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o roman_a province_n again_o as_o far_o as_o agricola_n frontier-fence_n between_o glotta_n and_o bodotria_n pij_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la antorini_n pij_fw-la build_v there_o as_o julius_n capitolinus_n say_v another_o wall_n of_o turf_n viz._n beyond_o that_o of_o adrian_n seius_n saturninus_n be_v now_o archigubernus_n of_o the_o navy_n in_o britain_n as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o digest_v 36._o lib._n 36._o but_o whether_o by_o that_o title_n be_v mean_v admiral_n or_o arch-pilot_n be_v questionable_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n aurelius_n the_o pict_n and_o caledonian_n raise_v new_a commotion_n be_v quell_v by_o calpurnius_n agricola_n who_o succeed_v lollius_n in_o the_o lieutenantship_n coelus_n have_v reign_v forty_o year_n dye_v in_o the_o year_n one_o hundred_o sixty_o five_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n lucius_n who_o the_o britan_n call_v lhe_n and_o surname_n he_o lever_n maur_n that_o be_v great_a light_n because_o he_o be_v the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o their_o nation_n for_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o christ_n and_o christian_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o emperor_n victory_n over_o the_o german_n obtain_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o 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