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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
kingdom_n body_n king_n time_n 1,806 5 3.4333 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A40886 The history of Portugal from the first ages of the world, to the late great revolution, under King John IV, in the year MDCXL written in Spanish, by Emanuel de Faria y Sousa, Knight of the Order of Christ ; translated, and continued down to this present year, 1698, by Capt. John Stevens.; Europa Portuguesa. English Faria e Sousa, Manuel de, 1590-1649.; Stevens, John, d. 1726. 1698 (1698) Wing F427; ESTC R2659 486,393 616

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grandson_n of_o noah_n till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o famous_a viriatus_n the_o second_o begin_v with_o viriatus_n and_o end_n at_o the_o birth_n of_o saviour_n the_o three_o reach_n from_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n till_o the_o conquest_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o moor_n the_o four_o from_o the_o moorish_a conquest_n till_o the_o erect_n of_o portugal_n into_o a_o particular_a kingdom_n under_o its_o first_o king_n alonso_z the_o first_o or_o rather_o his_o father_n count_n henry_n the_o five_o from_o the_o say_a count_n henry_n till_o king_n sancho_n the_o second_o the_o six_o from_o he_o till_o king_n ferdinand_n inclusive_a the_o seven_o from_o king_n john_n the_o first_o to_z king_n john_n the_o second_o the_o eight_o from_o king_n emanuel_n till_o henry_n the_o king_n and_o cardinal_n and_o the_o governor_n leave_v by_o he_o at_o his_o death_n the_o nine_o book_n have_v the_o life_n of_o the_o three_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n till_o the_o year_n 1640._o where_o the_o author_n conclude_v and_o the_o supplement_n begin_v have_v give_v this_o short_a account_n of_o the_o main_a history_n and_o name_v the_o supplement_n i_o must_v not_o omit_v to_o say_v somewhat_o in_o relation_n to_o it_o emanual_a de_fw-fr faria_n have_v conclude_v as_o have_v be_v say_v just_a at_o the_o year_n 1640._o there_o ensue_v that_o very_a year_n the_o great_a revolution_n in_o which_o the_o portuguese_n cast_v off_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o set_v up_o a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o this_o mighty_a work_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n do_v in_o a_o day_n all_o place_n submit_v to_o the_o new_a king_n and_o expel_v the_o spaniard_n with_o such_o success_n as_o be_v scarce_o credible_a but_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v still_o fresh_a in_o the_o memory_n of_o many_o person_n live_n however_o though_o the_o portuguese_a in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n have_v assert_v their_o liberty_n and_o cast_v off_o the_o foreign_a yoke_n yet_o the_o consequence_n of_o so_o great_a a_o enterprise_n be_v a_o continual_a war_n for_o the_o space_n of_o almost_o twenty_o eight_o year_n now_o this_o war_n be_v the_o principal_a subject_n of_o the_o supplement_n and_o indeed_o a_o matter_n well_o worthy_a to_o be_v know_v as_o a_o most_o material_a transaction_n of_o this_o age._n be_v a_o thing_n so_o remarkable_a and_o near_a our_o time_n i_o have_v be_v very_o particular_a in_o it_o and_o therefore_o give_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o the_o transaction_n of_o every_o year_n apart_o i_o have_v not_o be_v spare_v of_o any_o labour_n in_o peruse_v such_o author_n as_o have_v write_v of_o it_o and_o extract_v from_o they_o as_o much_o as_o my_o intend_a brevity_n will_v permit_v and_o though_o i_o design_v to_o have_v be_v much_o short_a the_o variety_n of_o accident_n be_v such_o that_o it_o have_v oblige_v
i_o to_o run_v it_o out_o to_o a_o much_o great_a bulk_n than_o at_o first_o i_o design_v neither_o have_v i_o want_v information_n in_o many_o particular_n touch_v in_o this_o supplement_n from_o person_n who_o be_v present_a and_o eye-witness_n to_o the_o action_n therein_o relate_v nay_o one_o of_o my_o author_n viz._n the_o count_n de_fw-fr ericeyra_n who_o have_v handle_v this_o subject_n very_o large_o be_v not_o only_o a_o commander_n in_o the_o army_n but_o also_o a_o councillor_n of_o state_n and_o therefore_o a_o most_o fit_a man_n to_o give_v a_o account_n as_o well_o of_o the_o warlike_a exploit_n in_o the_o field_n as_o of_o the_o private_a transaction_n at_o court_n but_o now_o to_o come_v to_o the_o last_o part_n of_o all_o which_o i_o call_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o history_n it_o be_v so_o distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o supplement_n in_o regard_n that_o therein_o we_o look_v back_o into_o several_a year_n before_o treat_v of_o this_o as_o be_v there_o say_v be_v so_o order_v to_o avoid_v interrupt_v the_o series_n of_o the_o war_n with_o the_o relation_n of_o faction_n and_o animosity_n at_o court._n and_o the_o counsel_n and_o practice_n which_o tend_v to_o that_o extraordinary_a change_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o government_n in_o the_o imprison_n and_o confine_v a_o king_n for_o many_o year_n be_v matter_n merit_v a_o special_a observation_n i_o think_v it_o better_a to_o lay_v the_o whole_a series_n of_o they_o together_o so_o that_o they_o may_v appear_v at_o one_o view_n than_o to_o interrupt_v they_o with_o other_o narration_n monarchy_n as_o all_o other_o worldly_a thing_n have_v their_o rise_n and_o fall_v and_o consequent_o those_o which_o have_v once_o be_v glorious_a aught_o to_o merit_v our_o esteem_n for_o what_o they_o be_v no_o less_o than_o those_o which_o be_v now_o great_a be_v admire_v for_o what_o they_o be_v it_o be_v no_o disgrace_n to_o a_o famous_a general_n that_o he_o be_v grow_v old_a and_o wear_v out_o with_o labour_n nor_o ought_v it_o to_o lessen_v our_o esteem_n for_o a_o kingdom_n because_o we_o see_v it_o sink_v under_o the_o too_o great_a burden_n of_o its_o undertake_n this_o have_v happen_v to_o portugal_n which_o be_v of_o its_o self_n but_o a_o small_a spot_n of_o ground_n yet_o adventure_v and_o that_o with_o success_n to_o spread_v its_o conquest_n into_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o build_v city_n and_o fort_n among_o people_n before_o unknown_a to_o the_o european_n to_o traffic_v among_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a nation_n to_o engage_v multitude_n not_o of_o naked_a indian_n but_o such_o as_o have_v the_o use_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o fire-arm_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o inhuman_a infidel_n who_o have_v never_o hear_v the_o sacred_a name_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o fine_a to_z people_z the_o vast_a ocean_n if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v it_o with_o their_o fleet_n to_o pierce_v through_o danger_n of_o unknown_a sea_n and_o to_o discover_v to_o we_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o trace_v his_o carrier_n round_o this_o terrestrial_a globe_n these_o be_v the_o mighty_a action_n which_o gain_v portugal_n that_o renown_n it_o stand_v possess_v of_o and_o these_o very_a exploit_n have_v help_v to_o sink_v it_o into_o that_o obscurity_n which_o now_o in_o a_o manner_n hide_v it_o from_o we_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o attempt_n gain_v they_o renown_n but_o their_o own_o and_o their_o neighbour_n boundless_a avarice_n prove_v the_o bane_n of_o all_o their_o glory_n their_o own_o because_o be_v but_o so_o small_a a_o people_n they_o yet_o set_v no_o limit_n to_o their_o desire_n but_o rather_o stretch_v forth_o their_o greedy_a hand_n to_o catch_v at_o all_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o east_n and_o turn_v they_o to_o their_o peculiar_a use_n without_o consider_v how_o much_o easy_o it_o have_v always_o be_v find_v to_o acquire_v much_o than_o to_o preserve_v what_o be_v so_o unreasonable_o acquire_v it_o be_v their_o neighbour_n avarice_n as_o i_o say_v that_o hasten_v their_o ruin_n because_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o nation_n of_o any_o consideration_n in_o europe_n which_o do_v not_o strive_v to_o pluck_v a_o feather_n from_o they_o and_o to_o gain_v foot_v where_o such_o mighty_a prospect_n of_o profit_n appear_v and_o above_o all_o the_o dutch_a have_v be_v the_o cormorant_n that_o have_v devour_v their_o land_n their_o metal_n and_o their_o spice_n such_o be_v the_o downfall_n of_o the_o portuguese_n nation_n raise_v by_o their_o ambition_n and_o valour_n to_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o honour_n and_o cast_v down_o by_o the_o covetousness_n and_o envy_n of_o their_o neighbour_n nor_o have_v the_o late_a war_n which_o involve_v the_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n contribute_v less_o to_o the_o obscure_n of_o their_o name_n for_o all_o mankind_n be_v whole_o take_v up_o with_o the_o thought_n of_o those_o that_o be_v active_a have_v not_o l'easure_n to_o cast_v a_o eye_n upon_o a_o people_n that_o lie_v happy_o obscure_v under_o the_o bless_a cloud_n of_o peace_n yet_o though_o the_o calm_a they_o have_v of_o late_o enjoy_v may_v have_v put_v they_o by_o the_o honour_n of_o any_o fresh_a martial_a achievement_n a_o honour_n it_o be_v their_o great_a felicity_n to_o want_v nevertheless_o their_o more_o glorious_a former_a exploit_n be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v bury_v in_o oblivion_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o assyrian_n persian_n greek_n and_o roman_n have_v long_o since_o perish_v and_o still_o we_o read_v their_o action_n with_o delight_n and_o admiration_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o parthian_n the_o goth_n the_o huns_n and_o other_o barbarous_a nation_n be_v now_o no_o more_o and_o still_o the_o remembrance_n of_o their_o valour_n their_o victory_n and_o their_o success_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o many_o volume_n portugal_n still_o stand_v a_o independent_a monarchy_n and_o though_o but_o the_o skeleton_n of_o what_o it_o be_v still_o its_o former_a glory_n merit_v to_o be_v record_v either_o for_o what_o that_o kingdom_n than_o be_v or_o for_o what_o it_o may_v possible_o be_v again_o but_o it_o be_v high_a time_n i_o look_v about_o for_o fear_n of_o transgress_v in_o too_o long_a a_o preface_n hitherto_o something_o have_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o author_n concern_v his_o work_n and_o concern_v the_o kingdom_n he_o treat_v of_o what_o now_o remain_v be_v to_o remove_v some_o objection_n which_o may_v be_v raise_v by_o such_o as_o will_v have_v all_o history_n as_o infallible_a as_o the_o holy_a scripture_n both_o as_o to_o time_n and_o action_n this_o be_v what_o all_o man_n may_v wish_v but_o none_o ever_o yet_o can_v attain_v to_o he_o that_o will_v read_v no_o history_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o fault_n may_v resolve_v to_o spare_v his_o eye_n or_o apply_v they_o to_o some_o other_o study_n the_o first_o thing_n i_o find_v in_o this_o book_n which_o may_v be_v carp_v at_o be_v the_o account_n of_o the_o first_o plant_v this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o succeed_a race_n of_o king_n till_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o carthaginian_n nothing_o more_o can_v be_v say_v in_o defence_n hereof_o but_o that_o all_o antiquity_n at_o such_o a_o distance_n be_v obscure_a every_o nation_n have_v labour_v to_o deduce_v itself_o from_o the_o near_a time_n to_o the_o flood_n it_o can_v and_o what_o be_v most_o even_o the_o ancient_n josephus_n write_v that_o jobel_n or_o tubal_n the_o grandson_n of_o noah_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o other_o greek_a and_o latin_a author_n make_v mention_n of_o spanish_a king_n here_o name_v therefore_o in_o such_o a_o mist_n of_o antiquity_n it_o may_v be_v reckon_v a_o great_a happiness_n that_o such_o light_n as_o these_o can_v be_v find_v to_o lead_v we_o to_o any_o part_n of_o it_o that_o we_o may_v rely_v upon_o the_o next_o objection_n will_v be_v against_o many_o passage_n of_o somewhat_o a_o latter_a date_n as_o for_o example_n the_o strange_a life_n of_o abidis_n the_o come_n of_o nebuchadnezer_n into_o spain_n and_o several_a other_o thing_n very_o incredible_a to_o those_o who_o have_v not_o hear_v of_o they_o before_o the_o answer_n be_v that_o these_o thing_n though_o strange_a to_o we_o be_v not_o at_o all_o impossible_a that_o they_o be_v leave_v to_o we_o upon_o credit_n of_o very_o authentic_a author_n and_o that_o if_o in_o they_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n fabulous_a yet_o that_o must_v not_o blast_v the_o reputation_n of_o this_o history_n no_o more_o than_o the_o english_a chronicle_n ought_v to_o be_v whole_o condemn_v for_o the_o far_o fetch_v history_n of_o brutus_n and_o his_o trojan_n or_o livy_n for_o his_o poetical_a nursery_n of_o romulus_n and_o remus_n by_o a_o wolf_n what_o follow_v till_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o some_o time_n after_o will_v not_o be_v liable_a to_o much_o
any_o age._n the_o great_a fury_n be_v prisoner_n king_n sancho_n overthrow_v his_o brother_n garcia_n and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n when_o the_o portuguese_n strive_v to_o gain_v the_o standard_n of_o the_o castilian_n king_n sancho_n come_v thither_o in_o person_n to_o defend_v it_o and_o be_v unhorse_v by_o d._n egas_n gomez_n de_fw-fr sousa_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o d._n roderick_n frojaz_n who_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o king_n garcia_n no_o soon_o have_v he_o deliver_v his_o prisoner_n but_o he_o fall_v down_o dead_a of_o the_o wound_n he_o have_v before_o receive_v king_n garcia_n put_v his_o brother_n into_o the_o custody_n of_o certain_a gentleman_n whilst_o he_o pursue_v the_o fly_a enemy_n but_o king_n sancho_n make_v his_o escape_n from_o they_o make_v his_o way_n to_o join_v roderick_n diaz_n de_fw-fr bivar_n call_v cid_n who_o be_v then_o come_v up_o with_o fresh_a troop_n that_o have_v not_o be_v engage_v these_o charge_v the_o portugese_n before_o tire_v and_o now_o disperse_v in_o the_o pursuit_n change_v the_o fortune_n of_o the_o day_n however_o the_o fight_n thus_o renew_v last_v till_o night_n d._n peter_n and_o d._n vermui_fw-la brother_n to_o d._n roderick_n froja_v be_v kill_v and_o king_n garcia_n be_v take_v by_o his_o brother_n who_o not_o long_o before_o have_v be_v his_o prisoner_n and_o who_o now_o know_v better_o how_o to_o secure_v he_o than_o he_o have_v be_v keep_v himself_o thus_o the_o castilian_n recover_v the_o day_n and_o the_o portuguese_n before_o victorious_a be_v put_v to_o the_o rout._n king_n garcia_n continue_v in_o prison_n 10_o year_n when_o he_o be_v release_v by_o death_n there_o be_v author_n who_o write_v that_o king_n sancho_n enlarge_v his_o brother_n garcia_n content_v himself_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v tributary_n to_o he_o and_o that_o d._n alonso_n brother_n to_o both_o return_v he_o to_o prison_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o luna_n where_o he_o die_v with_o iron_n on_o his_o leg_n with_o those_o very_a fetter_n at_o his_o own_o request_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n isidorus_n at_o leon._n 7._o king_n sancho_n have_v obtain_v the_o victory_n over_o his_o brother_n garcia_n all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n and_o galicia_n submit_v to_o he_o this_o kingdom_n be_v subdue_v he_o turn_v his_o victorious_a arm_n against_o king_n alonso_n of_o leon_n monarch_n sancho_n after_o subdue_a portugal_n ●onquers_v leon_n and_o become_v sole_a monarch_n who_o well_o deserve_v it_o for_o consent_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o brother_n the_o war_n continue_v bloody_a for_o some_o time_n with_o various_a success_n till_o at_o length_n king_n alonso_n overthrow_v be_v take_v prisoner_n to_o deliver_v himself_o from_o that_o misery_n he_o retire_v to_o sahagun_n pretend_v to_o become_v a_o religious_a man._n soon_o after_o find_v a_o fit_a opportunity_n 1072._o 1072._o by_o the_o advice_n of_o count_n peter_n anzures_n moor_n king_n alonso_z of_o leon_n fly_v to_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o moor_n he_o flee_v to_o toledo_n where_o the_o moorish_a king_n alimaimon_n entertain_v he_o with_o royal_a magnificence_n nothing_o now_o remain_v to_o disturb_v king_n sancho_n ambitious_a thought_n but_o his_o sister_n vrraca_n possess_v zamora_n he_o lay_v siege_n to_o that_o city_n and_o have_v now_o reduce_v it_o to_o extremity_n but_o here_o in_o this_o last_o act_n god_n permit_v the_o curse_n of_o his_o father_n to_o reach_v he_o for_o in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o confidence_n a_o traitor_n call_v vellido_n dolphe_n come_v out_o of_o the_o city_n upon_o pretence_n of_o reveal_v some_o secret_n to_o he_o take_v his_o opportunity_n to_o strike_v he_o through_o the_o body_n with_o a_o spear_n whereof_o he_o fall_v down_o dead_a king_n sancho_n reign_v six_o year_n and_o be_v murder_v in_o 1073._o 1073._o 1073._o he_o be_v call_v the_o brave_a and_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o lady_n blanch_n daughter_n to_o his_o uncle_n garcia_n sanchez_n king_n of_o navarre_n or_o according_a to_o other_o to_o alberta_n of_o france_n his_o body_n lie_v in_o the_o church_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n at_o onna_n 8._o king_n alonso_z be_v generous_o protect_v by_o the_o moor_n alimaimon_n king_n of_o toledo_n live_v in_o hope_n of_o better_a fortune_n when_o advice_n be_v bring_v he_o from_o zamora_n by_o order_n of_o his_o sister_n vrraca_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n king_n alonso_z after_o his_o brother_n death_n return_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o people_n a●_n their_o king_n king_n sancho_n he_o immediate_o come_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o general_a applause_n only_a roderick_n diaz_n de_fw-fr bivar_n call_v cid_n will_v not_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o he_o till_o he_o swear_v he_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o the_o death_n of_o king_n sancho_n it_o be_v strange_a amid_o the_o universal_a satisfaction_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v need_n of_o one_o man_n but_o he_o resent_v this_o affront_n so_o heinous_o that_o he_o afterward_o banish_v he_o in_o which_o exile_n roderick_n gain_v much_o honour_n king_n alonso_z the_o 6_o of_o that_o name_n be_v settle_v in_o quiet_a possession_n of_o his_o kingdom_n approve_a himself_o worthy_a of_o great_a dominion_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o victorious_a prince_n of_o spain_n and_o that_o far_a extend_v his_o conquest_n he_o seem_v rather_o to_o have_v flee_v to_o toledo_n as_o a_o spy_n than_o for_o protection_n for_o he_o take_v that_o city_n from_o the_o infidel_n and_o value_v himself_o so_o much_o upon_o it_o that_o from_o thenceforwards_o he_o style_v himself_o emperor_n 1085._o 1085._o and_o be_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n 9_o king_n alonso_z have_v six_o wife_n issue_n alonso_n w●ves_n and_o issue_n the_o first_o be_v agnes_n her_o parentage_n unknown_a and_o she_o leave_v no_o issue_n the_o second_o be_v constance_n daughter_n to_o duke_n robert_n ii_o of_o burgundy_n she_o have_v a_o daughter_n call_v vrraca_n afterward_o marry_v to_o count_n raymund_n of_o burgundy_n and_o her_o portion_n be_v the_o kin●●●om_n of_o galicia_n her_o husband_n come_v to_o spain_n with_o her_o mother_n and_o they_o have_v issue_n sancha_n and_o alonso_n the_o emperor_n king_n alonso_n three_o wife_n be_v berta_n daughter_n to_o philip_n i_o king_n of_o france_n by_o she_o he_o have_v the_o lady_n sancha_n and_o elvira_n the_o first_o marry_v to_o count_n roderick_n gonzalez_n giron_n the_o latter_a to_o roger_n i_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n the_o four_o wife_n be_v elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n the_o five_o beatrix_n a_o french_a lady_n neither_o of_o they_o have_v any_o child_n the_o six_o be_v zaida_n her_o christian-name_n elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o almucamuz_n aben_n hamet_n king_n of_o sevil_n she_o bear_v he_o a_o son_n call_v sancho_n kill_v at_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o velez_n in_o the_o year_n 1100._o the_o king_n in_o his_o youth_n have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o lady_n ximena_n nunez_n de_fw-fr gusman_n daughter_n to_o king_n garcia_n vi_o of_o navarre_n by_o she_o he_o have_v three_o daughter_n the_o first_o elvira_n marry_v to_o count_n raymund_n of_o toulouse_n her_o portion_n be_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n with_o which_o he_o return_v to_o france_n the_o second_o daughter_n be_v teresa_n wife_n to_o count_n henry_n the_o progenitor_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n grandson_n to_o robert_n i._o duke_n of_o burgundy_n be_v the_o four_o son_n to_o henry_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o the_o three_o daughter_n we_o have_v no_o account_n unless_o it_o be_v one_o that_o be_v marry_v to_o ferdinand_n mendez_n the_o elder_a son_n to_o m●m_n alao_n lord_n of_o braganza_n some_o author_n will_v make_v the_o lady_n ximena_n to_o be_v lawful_a wife_n to_o king_n alonso_n but_o there_o be_v undeniable_a proof_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o old_a record_n specify_v the_o time_n when_o each_o wife_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o king_n wherein_o none_o be_v leave_v for_o this_o lady_n who_o doubtless_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o mistress_n 10._o count_n henry_n alonso_n count_n henry_n marry_v the_o bastard_n daughter_n of_o king_n alonso_n after_o he_o have_v marry_v the_o bastard-daughter_n of_o king_n alonso_n serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n and_o be_v some_o time_n send_v governor_n into_o portugal_n as_o be_v several_a other_o from_o the_o year_n 1072_o till_o 1098._o for_o though_o the_o count_n be_v marry_v in_o the_o year_n 1072_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n be_v not_o absolute_o assign_v over_o to_o he_o till_o after_o the_o birth_n of_o his_o son_n alonso_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1094_o and_o we_o find_v that_o from_o the_o year_n 1099_o the_o count_n continue_v settle_v in_o portugal_n as_o absolute_a lord_n and_o proprietor_n thereof_o whereas_o
st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v see_v by_o his_o side_n hew_v down_o the_o infidel_n hence_o he_o go_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o alcobaca_n to_o return_n think_v to_o god_n for_o this_o success_n and_o stay_v there_o a_o month_n be_v say_v to_o have_v institute_v a_o new_a order_n of_o knighthood_n call_v that_o of_o the_o wing_n for_o that_o in_o the_o battle_n he_o see_v a_o wing_a arm_n near_o he_o fight_v against_o the_o moor_n which_o the_o king_n suppose_v to_o be_v st._n michael_n or_o his_o guardian_n angel_n he_o dedicate_v the_o order_n to_o they_o both_o the_o chief_a rule_n be_v that_o the_o knight_n shall_v wear_v a_o red_a wing_n embroider_v with_o gold_n that_o none_o but_o gentleman_n of_o note_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o order_n that_o in_o fight_n they_o shall_v carry_v the_o royal_a standard_n that_o they_o shall_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n administer_v by_o the_o prior_n of_o alcobaca_n who_o be_v to_o be_v superior_a of_o the_o order_n that_o they_o shall_v every_o day_n say_v the_o same_o prayer_n as_o do_v the_o convert_v of_o that_o monastery_n that_o their_o feast_n shall_v be_v observe_v on_o michaelmass_n day_n the_o king_n and_o principal_a man_n be_v enroll_v in_o this_o order_n but_o it_o be_v not_o last_v 5._o at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v in_o the_o portuguese_n court_n action_n gonzalo_n hermiguez_n his_o action_n a_o gentleman_n call_v gonzalo_n hermiguez_n much_o esteem_v of_o the_o lady_n for_o his_o eloquence_n and_o art_n in_o poetry_n and_o no_o less_o envy_v of_o the_o man_n as_o well_o for_o those_o quality_n as_o for_o that_o his_o extraordinary_a action_n have_v purchase_v he_o the_o title_n of_o moor_n swallower_n this_o gentleman_n with_o a_o party_n that_o use_v to_o follow_v he_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n tagus_n before_o it_o be_v light_a on_o midsummer_n day_n from_o lisbon_n to_o almada_n and_o there_o lie_v in_o ambush_n the_o moor_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n come_v out_o that_o morning_n with_o their_o woman_n to_o be_v merry_a upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n he_o sudden_o rush_v out_o upon_o they_o expect_v no_o such_o entertainment_n and_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o the_o infidel_n strive_v to_o defend_v themselves_o but_o in_o vain_a for_o he_o carry_v off_o a_o rich_a booty_n to_o his_o bo_n be_v ready_a to_o put_v off_o he_o espy_v a_o moor_n carry_v away_o a_o beautiful_a woman_n and_o leap_v again_o ashore_o he_o force_v she_o from_o he_o and_o so_o make_v over_o to_o santarem_n with_o his_o prey_n of_o all_o the_o booty_n he_o take_v nothing_o to_o himself_o but_o the_o fair_a captive_n who_o baptise_a he_o make_v his_o wife_n she_o soon_o after_o die_v he_o be_v so_o afflict_v that_o leave_v the_o world_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o habit_n of_o st._n bernard_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o alcobaca_n and_o out_o of_o his_o own_o patrimony_n have_v no_o child_n found_v the_o monastery_n of_o st._n marry_o de_fw-fr tumaray●_n near_o ourem_n much_o about_o this_o time_n it_o be_v record_v that_o the_o king_n be_v near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n mondego_n find_v a_o small_a chapel_n with_o the_o image_n of_o our_o b._n lady_n which_o restore_v to_o life_n one_o of_o his_o servant_n kill_v with_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n a_o old_a hermit_n tell_v he_o it_o be_v the_o same_o that_o have_v preserve_v all_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n kill_v by_o john_n the_o abbot_n as_o be_v say_v in_o its_o place_n when_o he_o sally_v out_o of_o montemayor_n and_o unexpected_o overthrow_v a_o multitude_n of_o infidel_n this_o move_v the_o king_n to_o erect_v a_o monastery_n there_o call_v at_o present_a st._n marry_o de_fw-fr seica_n and_o the_o image_n be_v several_a time_n remove_v from_o the_o poor_a chapel_n to_o the_o magnificent_a church_n of_o this_o monastery_n be_v say_v always_o of_o itself_o to_o have_v return_v to_o its_o own_o place_n peter_n the_o king_n bastard_n brother_n range_v abroad_o meet_v a_o party_n of_o moor_n conduct_v a_o beautiful_a lady_n with_o much_o treasure_n all_o which_o have_v rout_v they_o he_o take_v cide_n achim_n a_o moor_n of_o silve_n who_o court_v this_o lady_n beg_v she_o of_o the_o king_n or_o else_o desire_v he_o to_o keep_v he_o also_o for_o his_o slave_n the_o king_n refer_v he_o to_o his_o brother_n peter_n who_o not_o only_o restore_v to_o he_o the_o lady_n but_o all_o the_o treasure_n take_v with_o she_o upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v send_v no_o succour_n to_o lisbon_n which_o it_o seem_v be_v not_o then_o take_v 6._o peter_n alonso_z of_o peter_n bastard_z brother_z to_z alonso_z bastard_z brother_z to_z king_n alonso_z be_v send_v into_o france_n to_o prevail_v with_o st._n bernard_n to_o use_v his_o interest_n with_o the_o pope_n for_o to_o obtain_v his_o investiture_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o portugal_n to_o omit_v what_o be_v too_o romantic_a concern_v this_o peter_n he_o be_v say_v for_o his_o extraordinary_a valour_n to_o have_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o number_n of_o the_o 12_o peer_n of_o france_n and_o that_o prepare_v to_o accompany_v that_o king_n to_o jerusalem_n he_o be_v dissuade_v by_o st._n bernard_n who_o advise_v he_o rather_o to_o act_v against_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n he_o follow_v his_o advice_n and_o be_v at_o the_o take_n of_o santarem_n lisbon_n trancoso_n badajoz_n and_o other_o great_a action_n after_o this_o he_o be_v choose_v master_n of_o the_o new_a institute_v order_n of_o knighthood_n call_v that_o of_o avis_n which_o honour_n he_o obtain_v of_o the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v oblige_v by_o he_o to_o marry_o return_v one_o day_n with_o a_o party_n from_o a_o engagement_n with_o the_o moor_n he_o lay_v down_o in_o a_o field_n and_o fall_v a_o sleep_n at_o which_o time_n st._n bernard_n appear_v to_o he_o in_o a_o dream_n persuade_v he_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o habit_n of_o his_o order_n which_o he_o according_o perform_v and_o live_v 13_o year_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o alcobaca_n with_o a_o extraordinary_a opinion_n of_o sanctity_n 7._o the_o dominion_n of_o portugal_n be_v now_o enlarge_v from_o a_o small_a dower_n give_v by_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n with_o his_o bastard_n daughter_n to_o the_o proportion_n of_o a_o considerable_a kingdom_n king_n alonso_n sue_v to_o pope_n alexander_n iii_o for_o his_o invessiture_n in_o the_o same_o offer_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n for_o ever_o two_o pound_n of_o gold_n yearly_a as_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o hold_v that_o crown_n of_o the_o pope_n his_o holiness_n grant_v his_o request_n and_o according_o expedit_v his_o bull_n to_o that_o effect_n in_o the_o year_n 1172._o 1172._o 1172._o hereupon_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v at_o lamego_n tribute_n pope_n alexander_n grant_v the_o investiture_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n to_o alonso_n under_o a_o tribute_n in_o which_o pursuant_n to_o these_o bull_n the_o king_n be_v crown_v with_o a_o crown_n of_o gold_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n and_o all_o the_o state_n there_o assemble_v unanimous_o vote_v their_o kingdom_n independent_a of_o the_o crown_n of_o leon_n for_o the_o better_a regulate_v of_o the_o succession_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o king_n son_n shall_v inherit_v and_o for_o want_v of_o they_o his_o brother_n who_o son_n shall_v not_o succeed_v they_o without_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n that_o daughter_n may_v inherit_v provide_v they_o marry_v not_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o their_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v call_v king_n till_o the_o queen_n have_v a_o son_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o wear_v the_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n in_o parliament_n that_o if_o she_o marry_v a_o foreign_a prince_n she_o shall_v not_o inherit_v lest_o the_o crown_n shall_v be_v transfer_v to_o stranger_n 8._o about_o this_o time_n the_o king_n make_v a_o incursion_n into_o algarve_n lisbon_n the_o body_n of_o st._n vincent_n translate_v to_o lisbon_n as_o far_o as_o the_o promontorium_n sacrum_n or_o cape_n st._n vincent_n desire_v to_o translate_v the_o body_n of_o that_o saint_n which_o he_o understand_v to_o be_v there_o but_o he_o can_v not_o perform_v it_o and_o retire_v afterward_o the_o council_n of_o lisbon_n send_v people_n to_o discover_v it_o who_o bring_v it_o away_o to_o that_o city_n where_o it_o be_v keep_v with_o great_a veneration_n a_o number_n of_o crow_n follow_v the_o body_n from_o the_o mountain_n to_o the_o great_a church_n where_o it_o lie_v and_o there_o they_o also_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n abenjacob_n son_n to_o the_o miramamolin_n or_o emperor_n of_o morocco_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n besiege_v and_o much_o straighten_v the_o town_n of_o abrantes_n but_o certain_a
of_o the_o noble_n contrive_v that_o d._n john_n may_v escape_v yet_o the_o king_n be_v so_o watchful_a they_o be_v disappoint_v 6._o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n portugal_n war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n impatient_a of_o long_a disappointment_n send_v a_o challenge_n to_o he_o of_o castille_n ground_v upon_o these_o reason_n that_o he_o treat_v ill_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n that_o he_o give_v out_o he_o will_v be_v divorce_v from_o she_o and_o marry_v the_o lady_n ellenor_n de_fw-fr guzman_n that_o he_o design_v to_o declare_v peter_n her_o son_n his_o heir_n and_o that_o he_o hinder_v the_o princess_n constance_n from_o go_v into_o portugal_n while_o his_o ambassador_n execute_v his_o commission_n he_o make_v all_o manner_n of_o warlike_a preparation_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n he_o lay_v siege_n to_o badajoz_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n his_o party_n ravage_v all_o the_o country_n about_o arauna_n aroncha_n and_o cortegana_n the_o siege_n be_v tedious_a the_o king_n leave_v sufficient_a force_n to_o continue_v it_o and_o he_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n overran_a a_o great_a part_n of_o andaluzia_n as_o far_o as_o sevil_n which_o do_v he_o return_v to_o the_o siege_n his_o brother_n count_z peter_z do_v the_o like_a in_o galicia_n the_o archbishop_n and_o other_o commander_n in_o vain_a endeavour_v to_o oppose_v he_o numerous_a force_n be_v raise_v in_o castille_n to_o relieve_v badajoz_n when_o the_o king_n consider_v the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o enterprise_n and_o that_o peter_n alonso_n one_o of_o his_o officer_n have_v be_v defeat_v raise_v the_o siege_n and_o return_v dissatisfy_v to_o portugal_n but_o whilst_o he_o prepare_v to_o return_v thither_o strong_a than_o before_o the_o queen_n without_o his_o knowledge_n go_v away_o to_o badajoz_n where_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n her_o son-in-law_n than_o be_v think_v her_o prayer_n may_v prevail_v with_o he_o to_o desist_v from_o war_n and_o comply_v with_o her_o husband_n the_o king_n receive_v she_o with_o respect_n but_o demand_v such_o condition_n as_o he_o know_v can_v not_o be_v grant_v scarce_o be_v she_o go_v from_o badajoz_n when_o the_o castilian_a follow_v as_o far_o as_o elvas_n ravage_v all_o the_o country_n two_o day_n he_o spend_v plunder_v that_o territory_n and_o then_o lay_v siege_n to_o aronchez_n but_o understand_v that_o the_o portugese_n party_n infest_a the_o neighbourhood_n of_o xerez_n badajoz_n burguillos_n and_o alconchel_n he_o remove_v to_o meet_v they_o not_o meet_v with_o they_o he_o besiege_v olivenca_n and_o be_v take_v with_o a_o ague_n be_v force_v to_o depart_v and_o return_v to_o sevil_n leave_v his_o force_n to_o do_v all_o the_o harm_n they_o can_v some_o troop_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o brother_n ferdinand_n and_z john_n roiz_fw-fr de_fw-fr castro_n pillage_v all_o the_o country_n betwixt_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o minho_n till_o be_v meet_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n with_o 1400_o portuguese_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr castro_n be_v kill_v with_o 300_o of_o his_o man_n and_o a_o great_a booty_n recover_v at_o sea_n 20_o galley_n carry_v 2000_o man_n put_v into_o lepte_n in_o andaluzia_n where_o they_o land_v plunder_v the_o country_n and_o be_v meet_v by_o d._n nunno_n portocarrero_n there_o ensue_v a_o hot_a fight_n between_o they_o in_o which_o 26_o portuguese_n and_o 80_o castilian_n be_v kill_v camello_n the_o portugese_n general_n be_v take_v and_o by_o the_o portuguese_n two_o castilian_a commander_n for_o who_o he_o be_v exchange_v the_o castilian_n set_v out_o 40_o sail_n to_o revenge_v this_o affront_n but_o a_o storm_n disperse_v and_o wreck_v both_o fleet_n another_o portuguese_n squadron_n command_v by_o misser_n emanuel_n pissano_n a_o genoese_a have_v spoil_v the_o coast_n of_o galicia_n and_o be_v now_o again_o send_v against_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n that_o do_v no_o less_o harm_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o algarve_n they_o meet_v about_o cape_n s._n vincent_n and_o fight_v with_o extraordinary_a resolution_n till_o the_o portuguese_n admiral_n and_o many_o more_o be_v take_v and_o the_o castilian_a return_v victorious_a to_o sevil._n at_o the_o same_o time_n ferdinand_n arraez_n lie_v in_o ambush_n take_v 70_o portuguese_n and_o kill_v 180._o 7._o our_o king_n army_n king_n alonso_z enter_v castille_n with_o a_o army_n leave_v a_o army_n to_o besiege_v salvaterra_fw-mi pierce_v as_o far_o as_o orense_n destroy_v all_o before_o he_o whilst_o peter_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr castro_n who_o command_v on_o those_o frontier_n for_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n refuse_v to_o oppose_v he_o on_o pretence_n of_o the_o favour_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o he_o and_o his_o father_n the_o castilian_a always_o ready_a to_o take_v revenge_n with_o 10000_o horse_n and_o a_o number_n of_o foot_n break_v into_o algarve_n and_o have_v in_o vain_a besiege_a castro_n marin_n lay_v waste_n without_o mercy_n all_o the_o country_n along_o that_o coast_n 1337._o 1337._o pope_n benedict_n xii_o send_v bernard_n bishop_n of_o rhodes_n his_o nuncio_n to_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v these_o two_o king_n to_o some_o accommodation_n philip_n the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n send_v the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n upon_o the_o same_o errand_n the_o castilian_a turn_v they_o over_o to_o portugal_n and_o the_o portuguese_a to_o castille_n both_o be_v desirous_a of_o peace_n but_o neither_o will_v ask_v it_o the_o portuguese_n carry_v himself_o high_a with_o the_o nuncio_n at_o length_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v for_o a_o year_n year_n a_o truce_n for_o a_o year_n after_o much_o debate_n the_o pope_n be_v choose_v arbitrator_n betwixt_o they_o but_o the_o castilian_a fear_v the_o revolt_n of_o his_o noble_n and_o a_o invasion_n from_o africa_n require_v of_o the_o portuguese_a to_o send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o he_o and_o they_o will_v agree_v without_o go_v so_o far_o as_o rome_n 1340._o 1340._o or_o avignon_n hereupon_o three_o ambassador_n be_v send_v from_o portugal_n who_o meet_v with_o the_o commissioner_n of_o castille_n conclude_v a_o peace_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o all_o place_n take_v since_o the_o war_n and_o prisoner_n on_o both_o side_n shall_v be_v restore_v that_o neither_o without_o consent_n of_o the_o other_o shall_v make_v peace_n with_o the_o moorish_a king_n banarin_n that_o the_o princess_n constance_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o go_v into_o portugal_n that_o the_o princess_n blanch_n be_v unfit_a for_o wedlock_n shall_v return_v into_o castille_n that_o all_o former_a article_n shall_v continue_v in_o force_n that_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n shall_v restore_v all_o due_a state_n to_o his_o queen_n and_o put_v away_o the_o lady_n ellenor_n nunnez_fw-fr the_o castilian_a perform_v all_o point_n except_o put_v away_o the_o lady_n ellenor_n yet_o he_o behave_v himself_o better_a towards_o the_o queen_n 8._o aliboacem_fw-la moor_n alonso_z in_o person_n aid_v the_o castilian_a against_o the_o moor_n king_n of_o morocco_n be_v about_o to_o pass_v into_o spain_n as_o be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o moorish_a king_n of_o granada_n the_o castilian_a send_v his_o queen_n to_o ask_v succour_n of_o her_o father_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n who_o immediate_o march_v thither_o in_o person_n with_o a_o better_o discipline_v than_o numerous_a army_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v notice_n hereof_o visit_v he_o at_o jurumenna_n in_o portugal_n our_o king_n be_v receive_v at_o sevil_n by_o the_o clergy_n sing_v benedictus_fw-la qui_fw-la venit_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la domini_fw-la here_o a_o council_n of_o war_n be_v hold_v to_o consult_v whether_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o fight_v the_o moor_n who_o besiege_v tarifa_n and_o be_v a_o innumerable_a multitude_n or_o no._n while_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o yield_v tarifa_n to_o they_o our_o king_n opinion_n prevail_v that_o the_o place_n shall_v be_v relieve_v all_o the_o mountain_n and_o plain_n about_o tarifa_n be_v cover_v with_o multitude_n of_o infidel_n yet_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v overjoy_v to_o understand_v they_o have_v resolve_v to_o give_v the_o mahometan_a battle_n both_o the_o christian_a king_n advance_v and_o pass_v the_o river_n guadalete_fw-la be_v there_o join_v by_o some_o troop_n that_o be_v not_o before_o come_v up_o on_o sunday_n the_o 27_o of_o october_n they_o march_v to_o penna_fw-la de_fw-fr cuervo_n where_o they_o first_o discover_v the_o barbarian_n cover_v all_o the_o land_n as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v see_v it_o be_v agree_v the_o castilian_a shall_v attack_v the_o king_n of_o morocco_n who_o lie_v along_o the_o shoar_n and_o the_o portuguese_a he_o of_o granada_n that_o be_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n on_o monday_n the_o 28_o at_o break_v of_o day_n the_o army_n hear_v mass_n many_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n exhort_v they_o to_o expose_v their_o life_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o faith_n be_v come_v before_o their_o enemy_n
the_o queen_n favourite_n and_o the_o say_a master_n be_v appoint_v general_n of_o the_o country_n betwixt_o the_o river_n tagus_n and_o guadiana_n he_o march_v three_o league_n from_o lisbon_n whence_o sudden_o return_v with_o arm_a man_n he_o rush_v into_o the_o place_n and_o there_o murder_v the_o unhappy_a count_n the_o queen_n when_o she_o hear_v it_o say_v he_o have_v die_v a_o martyr_n and_o i_o will_v to_o morrow_n in_o proof_n of_o it_o undergo_v the_o trial_n of_o ordeal_o next_o she_o go_v to_o know_v of_o the_o master_n whether_o she_o also_o must_v die_v and_o a_o civil_a answer_n be_v return_v to_o quiet_v she_o the_o rabble_n raise_v by_o the_o clamour_n of_o one_o of_o the_o master_n page_n who_o cry_v he_o will_v be_v kill_v in_o the_o palace_n flock_v thither_o and_o will_v certain_o have_v destroy_v the_o queen_n have_v not_o d._n john_n the_o master_n of_o avis_n look_v out_o at_o the_o window_n he_o see_v the_o multitude_n on_o his_o side_n go_v away_o follow_v by_o they_o to_o the_o great_a market_n call_v recio_n to_o dine_v with_o the_o queen_n brother_n the_o earl_n of_o barcelos_n who_o be_v consent_v to_o the_o murder_n the_o bishop_n of_o lisbon_n be_v then_o also_o at_o dinner_n at_o his_o house_n and_o with_o he_o the_o prior_n of_o guimaraens_n and_o a_o notary_n of_o silve_n they_o hear_v the_o tumult_n get_v up_o into_o the_o belfry_n where_o the_o people_n see_v they_o call_v out_o to_o have_v the_o bell_n ring_n they_o not_o regard_v to_o obey_v these_o tumultuary_a shout_n the_o rabble_n break_v in_o and_o cast_v they_o headlong_o from_o the_o tower_n than_o drag_v they_o to_o the_o market_n call_v recio_n where_o they_o lie_v naked_a and_o expose_v to_o the_o dog_n till_o the_o next_o day_n d._n john_n after_o dinner_n go_v to_o court_n to_o beg_v the_o queen_n pardon_n for_o murder_v the_o count_n she_o take_v little_a notice_n of_o he_o but_o threaten_v the_o kingdom_n with_o the_o power_n of_o castille_n yet_o fear_v the_o rabble_n she_o go_v away_o from_o lisbon_n to_o alenquer_v pray_v to_o god_n at_o her_o departure_n that_o she_o may_v see_v the_o city_n burn_v 3._o don_n john_n fear_v the_o power_n of_o the_o queen_n resolve_v to_o go_v away_o into_o england_n but_o the_o more_o this_o be_v rumour_v the_o more_o the_o multitude_n press_v he_o to_o stay_v and_o protect_v they_o against_o castille_n he_o make_v some_o seem_a opposition_n but_o be_v soon_o bring_v to_o comply_v a_o council_n be_v name_v where_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o d._n john_n shall_v marry_v queen_n ellenor_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o if_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v ever_o a_o son_n by_o queen_n beatrix_n the_o government_n shall_v continue_v in_o d._n j●●n_n and_o the_o queen_n till_o that_o son_n come_v to_o age._n here_o cease_v all_o the_o reproach_n that_o have_v be_v cast_v upon_o the_o queen_n who_o when_o this_o overture_n be_v make_v to_o she_o reject_v it_o with_o scorn_n nevertheless_o he_o be_v declare_v protector_n of_o the_o kingdom_n kingdom_n he_o be_v declare_v protector_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o commonalty_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n dominick_n and_o because_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n be_v absent_a then_o they_o be_v summon_v to_o meet_v in_o the_o town-house_n where_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v dubious_a what_o to_o do_v one_o alonso_z jannez_fw-fr a_o cooper_n step_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o and_o lay_v his_o hand_n on_o his_o sword_n threaten_v such_o as_o shall_v refuse_v their_o consent_n and_o they_o fear_v the_o multitude_n consent_v to_o what_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n dominick_n thus_o be_v d._n john_n master_n of_o avis_n entrust_v with_o the_o government_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n his_o first_o action_n that_o gain_v he_o reputation_n be_v the_o prudent_a choice_n he_o make_v of_o counsellor_n not_o according_a to_o man_n quality_n but_o their_o ability_n next_o to_o secure_v many_o of_o his_o party_n he_o distribute_v a_o considerable_a treasure_n belong_v to_o those_o that_o follow_v the_o queen_n or_o side_v with_o castille_n among_o they_o and_o promise_v a_o general_a pardon_n for_o all_o crime_n but_o treason_n not_o consider_v that_o the_o only_a treason_n be_v to_o support_v he_o 4._o the_o queen_n begin_v to_o think_v herself_o in_o danger_n at_o alenquer_v protector_n the_o castle_n of_o lisbon_n take_v by_o the_o protector_n and_o therefore_o leave_v vasco_n perez_n de_fw-fr camoens_fw-fr governor_n there_o she_o go_v away_o to_o santarem_n here_o nunno_n alvarez_n pereyra_n who_o have_v be_v educate_v by_o she_o forsake_v she_o and_o go_v away_o to_o lisbon_n where_o he_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o council_n of_o state_n d._n john_n alonso_n the_o queen_n brother_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o lisbon_n and_o martin_n alonso_n valente_n be_v within_o as_o his_o lieutenant_n alonso_z yannez_fw-fr nogueira_n get_v in_o with_o some_o man_n send_v by_o the_o queen_n to_o reinforce_a the_o garrison_n these_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v up_o their_o trust_n to_o the_o new_a protector_n they_o be_v besiege_a and_o the_o assailant_n threaten_v to_o sacrifice_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n before_o their_o face_n if_o they_o hold_v out_o they_o surrender_v the_o place_n the_o nobility_n who_o oppose_v d._n john_n call_v the_o commonalty_n that_o follow_v he_o the_o people_n of_o the_o messiah_n because_o they_o seem_v to_o adore_v he_o and_o the_o rabble_n term_v they_o schismatic_n and_o traitor_n several_a place_n then_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v easy_o wrest_v from_o they_o by_o the_o commonalty_n as_o beja_n portalegre_n evora_n and_o other_o now_o the_o rabble_n be_v uppermost_a begin_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n to_o commit_v the_o most_o execrable_a villainy_n rabble_n barbarity_n of_o the_o rebellious_a rabble_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o defend_v their_o country_n it_o be_v a_o unpardonable_a offence_n even_o to_o name_n castille_n and_o the_o lady_n joanna_n perez_n ferreyrim_n abbess_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o castres_n see_v a_o man_n ill_o use_v for_o that_o pretend_a crime_n modest_o reprove_v their_o cruelty_n but_o such_o be_v their_o rage_n that_o though_o she_o flee_v into_o the_o great_a church_n and_o embrace_v the_o sanctuary_n in_o which_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v keep_v there_o they_o give_v her_o several_a wound_n then_o drag_v she_o from_o the_o altar_n tear_v off_o her_o veil_n next_o they_o cut_v off_o her_o coat_n so_o high_a as_o modesty_n forbid_v to_o utter_v which_o do_v she_o be_v drag_v into_o the_o market_n and_o there_o hew_v in_o piece_n last_o the_o body_n be_v drag_v to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o shut_v up_o the_o cattle_n and_o leave_v there_o till_o some_o charitable_a body_n bury_v it_o by_o night_n to_o complete_a this_o sacrilege_n they_o return_v to_o the_o monastery_n design_v to_o murder_v all_o the_o nun_n but_o they_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o their_o fury_n 5._o queen_n ellenor_n see_v herself_o in_o manifest_a danger_n castille_n queen_n elinor_n fly_v to_o castille_n flee_v to_o her_o son-in-law_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o espouse_v his_o own_o quarrel_n in_o she_o the_o first_o thing_n he_o do_v be_v to_o secure_a prince_n john_n son_n to_o the_o lady_n agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n by_o that_o mean_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o hope_v the_o portuguese_a may_v have_v of_o a_o lawful_a successor_n but_o the_o portuguese_n cease_v not_o to_o encourage_v d._n john_n to_o proceed_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o he_o the_o more_o to_o try_v they_o seem_v doubtful_a and_o spread_v some_o report_n as_o if_o he_o will_v depart_v the_o country_n but_o find_v a_o inclination_n in_o the_o multitude_n towards_o prince_n john_n the_o more_o to_o exasperate_v they_o against_o castille_n he_o cause_v a_o standard_n to_o be_v make_v in_o which_o that_o prince_n be_v draw_v to_o the_o life_n load_v with_o chain_n crown_n the_o protector_n his_o contrivance_n to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n which_o be_v carry_v about_o the_o city_n enrage_v the_o people_n against_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n thus_o pretend_v to_o revenge_v the_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o prince_n he_o gain_v the_o mean_n of_o establish_v himself_o in_o the_o throne_n and_o stir_v up_o all_o the_o kingdom_n to_o defend_v itself_o against_o castille_n the_o commonalty_n every_o where_o take_v his_o part_n but_o not_o the_o nobility_n yet_o he_o believe_v he_o can_v not_o prevail_v without_o foreign_a aid_n ask_v it_o of_o richard_n king_n of_o england_n at_o the_o same_o time_n persuade_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n to_o assert_v the_o right_n he_o have_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n by_o his_o wife_n the_o embassador_n proposal_n be_v admit_v and_o much_o money_n advance_v to_o they_o
covillan_n to_o cananor_n calicut_n goa_n sofala_n mozambique_n quiloa_n mombara_n and_o melinde_a than_o return_v to_o adem_n and_o grand_a cairo_n where_o his_o companion_n and_o he_o have_v appoint_v to_o meet_v but_o the_o other_o be_v dead_a he_o return_v again_o to_o adem_n thence_o to_o ormus_n and_o then_o traverse_v abissinia_n be_v the_o first_o man_n that_o ever_o perform_v those_o travel_n christopher_n columbus_n offer_v his_o service_n to_o king_n john_n but_o not_o be_v encourage_v by_o he_o he_o discover_v the_o west_n indies_n for_o king_n ferdinand_n and_z queen_n elizabeth_z of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n chap._n ix_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o emanuel_n the_o first_o of_o the_o name_n and_o fourteen_o king_n of_o portugal_n from_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1469_o till_o 1509._o 1._o though_o the_o late_a king_n john_n labour_v all_o that_o in_o he_o be_v to_o have_v leave_v the_o crown_n to_o his_o bastard-son_n george_n yet_o neither_o the_o queen_n nor_o the_o subject_n will_v consent_v because_o duke_n emanuel_n have_v a_o most_o undoubted_a title_n to_o it_o descent_n king_n emanuel_n his_o birth_n and_o descent_n this_o emanuel_n be_v son_n to_o prince_n ferdinand_n grandson_n to_o king_n edward_n and_o great_a grandson_n to_o king_n alonso_n v._o and_o cousin_n german_n to_o his_o predecessor_n king_n john_n who_o undoubted_a heir_n he_o be_v that_o king_n leave_v no_o lawful_a issue_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o town_n of_o alconchete_n 1469._o 1469._o in_o the_o province_n of_o riba_n tejo_n upon_o thursday_n the_o last_o day_n of_o may_n be_v the_o feast_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la his_o mother_n be_v in_o labour_n be_v deliver_v of_o he_o just_a at_o the_o time_n that_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n pass_v by_o her_o door_n and_o therefore_o she_o call_v he_o emanuel_n the_o proper_a name_n of_o christ_n which_o signify_v god_n be_v with_o we_o during_o his_o infancy_n emanuel_n be_v one_o of_o the_o hostage_n between_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o king_n john_n the_o second_o the_o very_a day_n king_n john_n kill_v james_n brother_n to_o this_o emanuel_n 1●●4_n 1●●4_n he_o give_v he_o all_o the_o other_o estate_n only_o change_v the_o title_n from_o duke_n of_o viseo_n to_o that_o of_o beja_n he_o also_o constitute_v he_o master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o christ_n constable_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o general_n of_o the_o frontier_n betwixt_o the_o river_n tagus_n and_o guadiana_n so_o that_o his_o revenue_n amount_v to_o above_o 70000_o crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o be_v very_o great_a in_o that_o age_n and_o that_o kingdom_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o family_n be_v increase_v when_o he_o go_v the_o second_o time_n into_o castille_n to_o conduct_v the_o princess_n elizabeth_n wife_z to_z prince_z alonso_z into_o portugal_n king_n john_n as_o be_v say_v 〈…〉_o king_n emanuel_n 〈…〉_o die_v without_o any_o lawful_a issue_n and_o not_o able_a to_o prevail_v for_o his_o bastard-son_n george_n emanuel_n be_v proclaim_v king_n with_o the_o usual_a solemnity_n upon_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 27_o of_o october_n 1495_o and_o in_o the_o 26_o year_n of_o his_o age._n 2._o the_o new_a king_n go_v away_o to_o 〈…〉_o ●uevo_fw-la where_o james_n 〈…〉_o prior_n of_o crato_n present_v to_o he_o george_n king_n john_n bastard-son_n who_o he_o receive_v favourable_o and_o treat_v as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v his_o own_o here_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n meet_v but_o do_v little_a business_n as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o plague_n as_o for_o that_o king_n john_n have_v leave_v all_o thing_n in_o good_a order_n after_o send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n and_o castille_n the_o king_n give_v the_o ten_o of_o all_o his_o revenue_n in_o africa_n to_o the_o church_n there_o and_o reinforce_v those_o garrison_n at_o setuval_n come_v to_o he_o the_o son_n of_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o bragança_n 1496._o 1496._o execute_v by_o king_n john_n their_o uncle_n d._n alvero_n and_o d._n sancho_n son_n to_o alonso_n another_z of_o that_o duke_n brother_n who_o be_v all_o restore_v to_o their_o estate_n he_o now_o send_v another_o ambassador_n to_o rome_n to_o obtain_v the_o pope_n dispensation_n for_o knight_n of_o the_o military_a order_n to_o marry_v which_o be_v grant_v at_o torres_n vedras_n whither_o he_o flee_v from_o the_o plague_n he_o receive_v ambassador_n from_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n kingdom_n jew_n banish_v the_o kingdom_n the_o jew_n who_o king_n john_n have_v make_v slave_n in_o great_a number_n have_v now_o liberty_n to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n and_o though_o they_o offer_v the_o king_n a_o present_a of_o a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n he_o will_v not_o accept_v it_o a_o time_n be_v set_v for_o they_o all_o to_o depart_v and_o it_o be_v order_v that_o they_o shall_v leave_v behind_o they_o all_o their_o child_n that_o be_v under_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age._n many_o of_o they_o rather_o than_o deliver_v their_o child_n to_o be_v breed_v up_o christian_n 14●7_n 14●7_n murder_v they_o and_o some_o there_o be_v that_o kill_v themselves_o as_o well_o as_o their_o child_n the_o time_n of_o their_o departure_n be_v put_v off_o they_o offer_v if_o their_o child_n be_v restore_v they_o and_o twenty_o year_n allow_v they_o in_o which_o they_o can_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o offence_n against_o religion_n that_o they_o will_v become_v christian_n this_o grant_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v baptise_a the_o rest_n be_v send_v over_o into_o africa_n together_o with_o the_o moor_n then_o also_o expel_v but_o these_o be_v allow_v to_o carry_v their_o child_n with_o they_o those_o that_o remain_v in_o portugal_n commit_v many_o enormity_n in_o contempt_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o become_v rich_a have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o corrupt_v all_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o mix_v their_o family_n 3._o at_o 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n have_v it_o debate_v in_o council_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o whether_o the_o discovery_n of_o india_n ought_v to_o be_v prosecute_v or_o not_o and_o after_o much_o contest_a it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o affirmative_a vasco_n de_fw-fr gama_n be_v thereupon_o pi●ched_v upon_o to_o command_v four_o ship_n design_v for_o that_o voyage_n the_o particular_n of_o his_o success_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o first_o vol._n of_o the_o portugese_n asia_n the_o king_n by_o his_o ambassador_n have_v conclude_v a_o match_n for_o himself_o with_o elizabeth_n alonso_n emanuel_n marry_v elizabeth_n widow_n of_o the_o late_a prince_n alonso_n princess_n of_o castille_n widow_n of_o the_o late_a prince_n alonso_n of_o portugal_n in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n she_o be_v bring_v to_o valencia_n de_fw-fr alcantara_n where_o king_n emanuel_n wait_v for_o she_o present_o after_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v marry_v come_v the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o john_n prince_n of_o castille_n brother_n to_o the_o new_a queen_n and_o heir_n of_o that_o kingdom_n new_a charter_n be_v now_o 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ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o burgos_n where_o that_o prince_n then_o keep_v his_o court_n to_o treat_v about_o it_o the_o article_n agree_v upon_o be_v that_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v pay_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o dispensation_n the_o emperor_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o expense_n of_o her_o journey_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v 200000_o ducat_n down_o and_o 5000_o a_o year_n for_o her_o portion_n beside_o jewel_n and_o other_o necessary_n that_o the_o three_o part_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o she_o at_o her_o marriage_n and_o that_o her_o jointure_n shall_v be_v 10000_o ducat_n a_o year_n with_o all_o the_o land_n and_o town_n the_o queen_n use_v to_o possess_v the_o former_a peace_n be_v confirm_v and_o supply_v promise_v reciprocal_o in_o case_n of_o need_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n she_o be_v conduct_v to_o the_o border_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o siguença_n and_o duke_n of_o vejar_n and_o there_o deliver_v to_o the_o prince_n lewis_n and_o ferdinand_n send_v to_o attend_v she_o the_o king_n receive_v she_o at_o crato_n and_o she_o prove_v one_o of_o the_o best_a queen_n in_o the_o world_n she_o be_v happy_a in_o bring_v forth_o many_o child_n but_o unfortunate_a in_o the_o shortness_n of_o their_o life_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o multitude_n to_o say_v it_o be_v a_o judgement_n of_o god_n on_o the_o king_n for_o the_o familiarity_n he_o be_v suspect_v to_o have_v with_o the_o queen_n his_o mother-in-law_n 1525._o 1525._o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n a_o motion_n be_v make_v of_o a_o match_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o our_o king_n sister_n john_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o marry_v elizabeth_n sister_n to_o king_n john_n the_o princess_n elizabeth_n ambassador_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n commissioner_n meet_v upon_o this_o subject_a agree_v that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o dispensation_n and_o the_o king_n defray_v the_o charge_n of_o her_o journey_n as_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o emperor_n sister_n but_o the_o portion_n now_o give_v with_o this_o princess_n far_o exceed_v that_o for_o it_o amount_v almost_o to_o a_o million_o of_o crown_n in_o november_n the_o emperor_n ambassador_n be_v contract_v for_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o princess_n and_o the_o day_n after_o they_o set_v forward_o with_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n 5._o the_o empress_n journey_n into_o spain_n be_v delay_v till_o the_o dispensation_n come_v from_o rome_n 1526._o 1526._o and_o then_o be_v attend_v to_o the_o frontier_n by_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n she_o be_v there_o deliver_v to_o the_o spanish_a nobleman_n send_v to_o receive_v she_o she_o be_v conduct_v to_o sevil_n and_o there_o receive_v with_o pomp_n suitable_a to_o so_o great_a a_o princess_n soon_o after_o come_v the_o emperor_n and_o in_o march_n the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v we_o must_v now_o pass_v over_o seven_o year_n without_o mention_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o kingdom_n because_o we_o find_v nothing_o remarkable_a except_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1531._o there_o happen_v a_o most_o terrible_a earthquake_n 1531._o 1531._o which_o overthrow_v many_o building_n earthquake_n a_o great_a earthquake_n but_o chief_o at_o lisbon_n and_o round_o about_o it_o where_o whole_a town_n be_v overwhelm_v about_o this_o time_n also_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o inquisition_n be_v erect_v for_o suppress_v of_o the_o jew_n muley_n hazen_n 1534._o 1534._o expel_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n by_o the_o famous_a pirate_n hariaden_v barbarossa_n flee_v to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o for_o succour_n the_o emperor_n undertake_v his_o protection_n and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o desire_a assistance_n of_o king_n john_n particular_o pray_v he_o to_o send_v a_o extraordinary_a galeon_n then_o famous_a for_o its_o greatness_n call_v the_o s._n john_n 1535._o 1535._o the_o king_n send_v he_o that_o and_o two_o other_o of_o great_a bulk_n emperor_n king_n john_n send_v succour_n to_o the_o emperor_n beside_o 20_o small_a one_o load_v with_o store_n of_o ammunition_n and_o brave_o man_v the_o command_n of_o this_o squadron_n be_v give_v to_o antony_n de_fw-fr saldana_n who_o have_v serve_v well_o in_o india_n at_o barcelona_n he_o join_v the_o emperor_n and_o be_v by_o he_o honourable_o receive_v prince_n lewis_n steal_v away_o from_o court_n to_o serve_v under_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o but_o of_o this_o we_o speak_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n emanuel_n the_o king_n send_v he_o 100000_o crown_n and_o the_o emperor_n receive_v he_o at_o barcelona_n with_o all_o possible_a mark_n of_o honour_n they_o set_v out_o with_o 400_o sail_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o guletta_n and_o tunis_n 6._o from_o the_o year_n 1535._o we_o find_v nothing_o worthy_a of_o memory_n till_o 1539._o a_o year_n
remarkable_a for_o the_o death_n 1539._o 1539._o first_o empress_n death_n of_o prince_n philip_n and_o of_o the_o empress_n of_o prince_n philip_n who_o be_v scarce_o six_o year_n of_o age_n who_o depart_v this_o life_n at_o lisbon_n and_o then_o of_o the_o empress_n elizabeth_n who_o end_v her_o day_n at_o toledo_n nor_o be_v the_o follow_a year_n less_o fatal_a 1540_o 1540_o since_o in_o it_o be_v snatch_v away_o other_o and_o of_o other_o first_o antony_z the_o king_n son_n be_v but_o eleven_o month_n old_a than_o the_o cardinal_n alonso_n and_o last_o prince_n edward_n both_o brother_n to_o the_o king_n d._n michael_n de_fw-fr silua_n 1541._o 1541._o bishop_n of_o portalegre_n and_o clerk_n of_o the_o closet_n at_o this_o time_n flee_v private_o to_o rome_n where_o he_o have_v before_o negotiate_v for_o a_o cardinal_n cap_n which_o be_v give_v he_o immediate_o upon_o his_o arrival_n at_o that_o court_n 1542._o 1542._o the_o king_n be_v so_o high_o offend_v at_o this_o contempt_n 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breach_n that_o may_v have_v happen_v between_o the_o two_o crown_n so_o strict_o ally_v for_o many_o year_n be_v prevent_v in_o august_n edward_n the_o king_n bastard-son_n come_v to_o lisbon_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o general_a applause_n by_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o all_o the_o court_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1525._o and_o bring_v up_o in_o the_o royal_a monastery_n of_o s._n hierome_n da_fw-mi costa_n he_o be_v a_o promise_a youth_n but_o cut_v off_o in_o his_o prime_n for_o he_o live_v not_o much_o above_o two_o month_n after_o his_o come_n to_o court_n and_o die_v in_o the_o 22d_o year_n of_o his_o age._n chap._n xii_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o john_n the_o third_z of_o the_o name_n and_o fifteen_o king_n of_o portugal_n from_o the_o year_n 1544_o till_o 1557._o 1._o the_o year_n 1544_o and_o 1545_o pass_v without_o any_o thing_n remarkable_a 1546._o 1546._o or_o at_o least_o historian_n do_v not_o give_v we_o account_n of_o any_o 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after_o be_v disperse_v by_o a_o terrible_a storm_n meet_v again_o at_o cor●na_n sail_v thence_o the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o mighty_a fleet_n be_v destroy_v either_o by_o the_o english_a or_o by_o violent_a storm_n which_o drive_v it_o round_a scotland_n and_o ireland_n so_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n with_o a_o very_a few_o return_v to_o santander_n in_o revenge_n of_o this_o attempt_n queen_n elizabeth_n send_v the_o fleet_n we_o before_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o life_n of_o antony_n the_o grand_a prior_n to_o invade_v portugal_n the_o disappointment_n she_o meet_v there_o make_v she_o think_v of_o intercept_n our_o india_n fleet._n to_o this_o purpose_n she_o fit_v out_o 50_o sail_n 1591._o 1591._o command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n who_o sail_v direct_o to_o the_o island_n azore_n king_n phil●●_n send_v out_o his_o fleet_n under_o the_o command_n of_o d._n alonso_n bazan_n against_o he_o near_o the_o island_n flores_n the_o two_o fleet_n engage_v with_o 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they_o put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n without_o mercy_n by_o this_o victory_n they_o become_v master_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o andaluzia_n so_o that_o great_a number_n of_o they_o go_v over_o to_o inhabit_v there_o calling_z it_z turdetania_n where_o they_o build_v many_o city_n 16._o in_o the_o mean_a while_n phoenician_n the_o carthaginian_n come_v to_o relieve_v the_o phoenician_n the_o phoenician_n shut_v up_o in_o the_o island_n of_o cadiz_n crave_v aid_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n their_o ancient_a ally_n against_o the_o lusitanian_o who_o lord_v it_o over_o all_o andaluzia_n the_o carthaginian_n be_v not_o backward_o to_o undertake_v this_o expedition_n but_o rigging_n a_o mighty_a fleet_n send_v it_o to_o their_o relief_n under_o the_o command_n of_o mezerbal_a a_o valiant_a and_o wise_a captain_n at_o their_o first_o land_v in_o some_o skirmish_n our_o man_n find_v their_o valour_n will_v not_o avail_v against_o the_o african_n without_o some_o martial_a discipline_n therefore_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o one_o baucius_fw-la capetus_n or_o as_o other_o call_v he_o bachius_fw-la carupus_fw-la a_o man_n of_o a_o gigantic_a stature_n and_o great_a conduct_n for_o their_o general_n he_o observe_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a warfare_n instruct_v his_o man_n according_o about_o break_v of_o day_n the_o two_o army_n join_v battle_n with_o terrible_a outcry_n and_o no_o less_o effusion_n of_o blood_n mezerbal_n observe_v his_o troop_n disorder_v and_o give_v way_n with_o some_o choose_a band_n renew_v the_o fight_n and_o make_v the_o victory_n more_o bloody_a than_o it_o will_v have_v be_v have_v not_o so_o great_a a_o general_n command_v yet_o at_o last_o defeat_v the_o carthaginian_n defeat_v he_o be_v force_v to_o give_v way_n and_o save_v his_o life_n by_o flight_n baucius_fw-la have_v pursue_v the_o enemy_n and_o take_v the_o spoil_n of_o the_o field_n return_v victorious_a and_o erect_v last_a trophy_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o his_o idol_n the_o future_a action_n of_o mezerbal_a be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a dominion_n in_o spain_n require_v a_o new_a chapter_n these_o thing_n be_v do_v about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3403_o after_o the_o deluge_n 1747_o which_o be_v 559_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n chap._n iii_o the_o action_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a governor_n mezerbal_a sapph_n hanno_n the_o first_o himilco_n gisgo_n hannibal_n the_o first_o hanno_n the_o second_o blood_n maherbal_n hamilcar_n barcinus_n asdrubal_n and_o hannibal_n the_o second_o the_o plant_v of_o many_o colony_n and_o begin_v of_o the_o roman_a war._n 1._o mezerbal_a and_o carthaginian_a though_o overthrow_v quit_v not_o his_o pretension_n but_o contrive_v by_o policy_n to_o compass_v what_o he_o have_v fail_v of_o by_o open_a force_n he_o begin_v to_o treat_v amicable_o with_o the_o lusitanian_a turduli_n 559._o 559._o and_o speed_v so_o well_o that_o they_o entrust_v he_o with_o several_a place_n of_o consequence_n portugal_n mezerbal_a subdue_v portugal_n whereof_o be_v once_o possess_v he_o begin_v to_o lord_n it_o over_o they_o this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o african_a dominion_n in_o spain_n mean_a while_n that_o barbarous_a people_n who_o inhabit_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o setuval_n invent_v a_o new_a and_o bloody_a sacrifice_n which_o continue_v for_o many_o year_n 550._o 550._o the_o sea_n cast_v up_o a_o whale_n of_o a_o wonderful_a bigness_n whereat_o that_o ignorant_a people_n be_v terrify_v and_o think_v it_o have_v be_v some_o sea-god_n sacrifice_n a_o barbarous_a sacrifice_n they_o kill_v a_o young_a man_n and_o a_o maid_n and_o leave_v they_o by_o the_o whale_n the_o tide_n rise_v it_o carry_v away_o the_o dead_a body_n which_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o acceptance_n of_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o therefore_o they_o every_o year_n after_o repeat_v it_o even_o after_o the_o come_v of_o christ_n 2._o about_o the_o same_o time_n 15000_o of_o the_o turduli_n seek_v new_a land_n to_o
city_n where_o the_o two_o idolatrous_a bishop_n be_v depose_v they_o to_o recover_v their_o honour_n feign_a repentance_n and_o st._n stephen_n than_o pope_n believe_v the_o fiction_n order_v they_o to_o be_v restore_v but_o his_o command_n be_v not_o obey_v by_o the_o council_n who_o therein_o take_v the_o advice_n of_o st._n cyprian_n than_o bishop_n of_o carthage_n another_o council_n be_v hold_v at_o braga_n to_o decide_v whether_o the_o baptism_n of_o heretic_n do_v with_o a_o intention_n be_v valid_a and_o it_o pass_v in_o the_o affirmative_a after_o the_o plague_n follow_v a_o no_o less_o evil_a which_o be_v a_o inundation_n of_o german_n over_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n most_o place_n now_o know_v in_o portugal_n only_o by_o their_o ruin_n be_v by_o they_o overthrow_v and_o not_o by_o the_o goth_n for_o the_o german_n design_v to_o return_v home_o spoil_v all_o they_o can_v not_o carry_v away_o whereas_o the_o goth_n come_v to_o settle_v spare_v much_o for_o their_o own_o use_n thus_o end_v the_o empire_n of_o galienus_n chap._n ii_o the_o heresy_n of_o priscilian_a the_o come_v into_o spain_n of_o the_o vandal_n alan_n suevian_o and_o goth_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o suevian_o settle_v in_o portugal_n and_o all_o other_o passage_n of_o note_n from_o the_o year_n 271_o to_o the_o year_n 448._o 1._o claudius_n ii_o and_o aurelianus_n be_v successor_n to_o galienus_n 271._o 271._o in_o the_o empire_n aurelianus_n claudius_n and_o aurelianus_n the_o latter_a be_v he_o that_o overcome_v the_o most_o warlike_a zenobia_n queen_n of_o palmira_n under_o these_o emperor_n suffer_v martyrdom_n nine_o sister_n the_o daughter_n of_o lucius_n catelius_n or_o caius_n atilius_n governor_n of_o galicia_n and_o lusitania_n as_o some_o author_n have_v it_o bear_v at_o braga_n but_o other_o say_v he_o be_v a_o german_a these_o thing_n be_v very_o obscure_a and_o uncertain_a as_o be_v all_o the_o affair_n of_o lusitania_n till_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a only_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o a_o great_a number_n of_o martyr_n suffer_v under_o the_o heathen_a emperor_n 311._o 311._o throughout_o all_o spain_n and_o consequent_o portugal_n have_v a_o great_a share_n in_o they_o great_a constantine_n the_o great_a the_o emperor_n constantine_n after_o quiet_v the_o trouble_n of_o spain_n the_o better_a to_o settle_v the_o spiritual_a government_n assemble_v a_o national_a council_n at_o toledo_n settle_v the_o church_n settle_v in_o it_o the_o metropolitan_a church_n be_v settle_v which_o be_v braga_n and_o merida_n for_o lusitania_n toledo_n sevil_n and_o cordova_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o spain_n another_o council_n be_v afterward_o hold_v at_o iliberi_n which_o be_v near_o granada_n for_o settle_v many_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n there_o meet_v at_o it_o 19_o bishop_n 3_o whereof_o go_v out_o of_o portugal_n which_o be_v vincentius_n of_o ossonoba_n in_o algarve_n januarius_n of_o alcazar_n de_fw-fr sal_fw-la and_o quincianus_n of_o evora_n constantine_n regulate_v the_o government_n of_o the_o empire_n reduce_v it_o to_o a_o better_a form_n than_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v he_o employ_v spanish_a force_n in_o remote_a part_n in_o egypt_n be_v a_o body_n of_o spanish_a horse_n and_o another_o of_o lusitanian_a foot_n also_o spanish_a horse_n in_o arabia_n and_o other_o in_o other_o place_n constantine_n favour_v lusitania_n bestow_v great_a privilege_n on_o it_o and_o ease_v it_o of_o heavy_a tax_n these_o be_v all_o the_o memorial_n that_o remain_v of_o he_o in_o this_o kingdom_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o of_o five_o of_o his_o successor_n 2._o in_o this_o age_n condemn_v priscilian_n the_o heretic_n condemn_v the_o heresy_n of_o priscilian_a be_v condemn_v at_o rome_n in_o france_n and_o spain_n he_o have_v before_o suffer_v death_n for_o it_o this_o heresy_n be_v first_o broach_v in_o egypt_n and_o thence_o bring_v into_o spain_n by_o one_o mark_n who_o soon_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o some_o lady_n because_o he_o allow_v among_o his_o other_o tenet_n that_o marry_a people_n may_v be_v divorce_v only_o upon_o dislike_n of_o one_o another_o a_o certain_a lady_n call_v agrope_n be_v the_o great_a favourer_n of_o this_o new_a doctrine_n and_o in_o her_o house_n it_o be_v teach_v one_o helpidius_n a_o grammarian_n be_v the_o chief_a professor_n priscilianus_n bear_v in_o galicia_n with_o some_o smattering_n he_o have_v of_o rhetoric_n and_o philosophy_n and_o a_o little_a skill_n in_o magic_n of_o a_o disciple_n in_o a_o few_o day_n become_v so_o absolute_a a_o master_n of_o this_o heresy_n that_o it_o ever_o after_o take_v name_n of_o he_o a_o synod_n assemble_v at_o zaragoza_n condemn_v all_o the_o professor_n of_o this_o heresy_n yet_o they_o prevail_v so_o far_o against_o this_o decree_n that_o priscilian_a be_v make_v bishop_n of_o avila_n upon_o complaint_n make_v to_o the_o emperor_n gracian_a he_o order_v that_o priscilian_a and_o the_o other_o heretical_a bishop_n shall_v not_o only_o be_v expel_v their_o see_z but_o all_o spain_n after_o this_o priscilian_a with_o bribe_n obtain_v a_o order_n from_o one_o of_o the_o emperor_n secretary_n to_o be_v himself_o restore_v to_o his_o bishopric_n and_o the_o same_o for_o one_o of_o his_o companion_n the_o other_o be_v dead_a the_o catholic_n bishop_n fly_v to_o the_o emperor_n for_o redress_v priscilian_n be_v not_o only_a depose_v but_o behead_v for_o his_o contumacy_n the_o other_o bishop_n call_v instancius_n recant_v some_o of_o priscilian_n disciple_n bring_v his_o carcase_n into_o spain_n where_o he_o be_v reverence_v as_o a_o saint_n and_o their_o most_o solemn_a oath_n be_v make_v by_o he_o the_o emperor_n maximin_n will_v have_v put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n but_o st._n martin_n oppose_v it_o be_v very_o angry_a that_o the_o spanish_a bishop_n have_v prosecute_v priscilian_a to_o death_n nevertheless_o maximus_n defend_v the_o bishop_n and_o be_v offend_v at_o st._n martin_n for_o oppose_v they_o 391._o 391._o a_o second_o constantine_n fill_v the_o imperial_a throne_n in_o the_o person_n of_o theodosius_n so_o equal_a be_v their_o justice_n clemency_n and_o religion_n about_o this_o time_n there_o be_v some_o account_n that_o the_o lusitanian_o of_o ambracia_n build_v placensia_n in_o the_o province_n of_o cantabria_n there_o be_v still_o a_o town_n there_o of_o this_o name_n and_o we_o find_v one_o protasius_n bishop_n thereof_o mention_v in_o the_o five_o council_n of_o toledo_n but_o let_v we_o come_v out_o of_o this_o obscurity_n though_o not_o into_o full_a light_n yet_o to_o somewhat_o more_o clearness_n and_o speak_v of_o the_o come_v of_o the_o goth_n into_o spain_n 3._o the_o goth_n be_v descend_v of_o magog_n be_v goth_n who_o they_o be_v one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o japhet_n and_o brother_n to_o tubal_n who_o first_o plant_v in_o scandinavia_n that_o vast_a northern_a tract_n of_o land_n which_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o peninsula_n contain_v sweden_n norway_n and_o gothland_n out_o of_o the_o last_o come_v the_o goth_n well_o know_v in_o the_o world_n no_o less_o for_o their_o many_o victory_n than_o for_o their_o beastly_a barbarity_n after_o this_o break_v out_o the_o suevian_o selingi_n the_o suevian_o vandal_n alan_n burgundian_n and_o selingi_n drive_v out_o of_o sweden_n by_o the_o goth_n and_o last_o come_v that_o inundation_n of_o vandal_n alan_n burgundian_n selingi_n and_o other_o northern_a nation_n out_o of_o the_o country_n about_o the_o river_n tanais_n and_o the_o palus_n maeotis_n whilst_o these_o nation_n be_v yet_o employ_v in_o germany_n and_o france_n the_o roman_a army_n in_o great_a britain_n salute_v two_o of_o their_o general_n marcus_z and_o gracianus_fw-la emperor_n successive_o and_o then_o kill_v they_o both_o promote_v constantius_n who_o fear_v the_o like_a end_n as_o the_o other_o have_v meet_v with_o pass_v over_o into_o france_n where_o join_v with_o the_o great_a man_n he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o most_o of_o that_o country_n encourage_v with_o this_o success_n he_o send_v out_o several_a commander_n of_o note_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o spain_n expel_v those_o that_o govern_v there_o for_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n there_o have_v be_v no_o difficulty_n in_o compass_v his_o design_n but_o for_o didimus_n and_o verinianus_n who_o be_v then_o in_o lusitania_n haste_v with_o a_o good_a power_n to_o secure_v the_o pass_n of_o the_o pyraenean_a hill_n however_o constans_n the_o son_n of_o constantius_n with_o certain_a veterane_n legion_n and_o some_o troop_n of_o alan_n and_o suevian_o all_o in_o rebellion_n against_o the_o empire_n force_v their_o way_n the_o two_o brother_n pursue_v and_o overtake_v he_o they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n in_o which_o the_o imperialist_n be_v overthrow_v and_o constans_n obtain_v a_o complete_a victory_n thus_o the_o spaniard_n be_v force_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o constans_n the_o
valour_n at_o last_o ricciarius_n be_v utter_o overthrow_v with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o all_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o suevian_o 2._o ricciarius_n after_o this_o rout_n flee_v to_o the_o seaside_n end_n ricciarius_n his_o end_n and_o embarking_a think_v to_o have_v get_v over_o into_o africa_n to_o call_v the_o vandal_n and_o alan_n to_o his_o assistance_n but_o by_o a_o violent_a storm_n be_v drive_v to_o the_o river_n of_o porto_n those_o people_n to_o gain_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o conqueror_n who_o be_v now_o subdue_a the_o province_n between_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o minho_n secure_v and_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o theodoricus_n he_o govern_v by_o passion_n cut_v off_o his_o head_n and_o in_o he_o perish_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o suevian_a kingdom_n so_o that_o it_o never_o after_o rose_n to_o any_o grandeur_n his_o death_n be_v the_o more_o lament_v for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n zealous_a of_o the_o true_a religion_n according_o in_o his_o life-time_n he_o assemble_v a_o national_a synod_n at_o aquae_fw-la celenae_fw-la a_o town_n in_o galicia_n now_o call_v st._n george_n of_o codes●da_n here_o several_a heresy_n be_v condemn_v and_o particular_o that_o of_o priscilian_a the_o victorious_a theodoricus_n lay_v siege_n to_o braga_n which_o be_v soon_o surrender_v to_o he_o here_o he_o leave_v one_o aliulfus_n governor_n whilst_o he_o cross_v the_o river_n duero_n go_v on_o to_o conquer_v all_o that_o have_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o suevian_a king_n all_o yield_v to_o he_o without_o any_o opposition_n except_o the_o city_n merida_n the_o garrison_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o which_o place_n be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o meet_v the_o goth_n in_o the_o field_n which_o theodoricus_n so_o high_o resent_v that_o he_o promise_v to_o raze_v the_o city_n but_o the_o virgin_n st._n eulalia_n be_v say_v to_o have_v appear_v to_o he_o in_o a_o dream_n and_o deter_v he_o from_o put_v his_o design_n in_o execution_n 3._o theodoricus_n be_v upon_o his_o return_n to_o france_n governor_n theodoricus_n have_v conquer_v spain_n put_v it_o under_o governor_n when_o he_o have_v intelligence_n that_o aliulfus_n who_o he_o have_v make_v governor_n of_o braga_n have_v assume_v the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o raise_v a_o considerable_a army_n to_o maintain_v it_o but_o give_v battle_n to_o nepocianus_n theodoricus_n his_o general_n lose_v his_o life_n from_o that_o time_n the_o suevian_o remain_v subject_n to_o the_o goth_n all_o thing_n be_v thus_o quiet_v theodoricus_n go_v away_o to_o france_n leave_v governor_n over_o all_o his_o conquest_n the_o people_n consider_v the_o oppression_n they_o lie_v under_o by_o the_o ill_a administration_n of_o these_o governor_n and_o want_v the_o power_n to_o revolt_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n pray_v they_o to_o intercede_v with_o theodoricus_n that_o he_o will_v appoint_v a_o king_n over_o they_o who_o they_o may_v obey_v and_o who_o yet_o may_v be_v subordinate_a to_o he_o the_o bishop_n undertake_v the_o business_n and_o idacius_n prelate_n of_o lamego_n have_v propose_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o embassy_n to_o theodoricus_n in_o france_n he_o though_o a_o arrian_n respect_v the_o character_n of_o the_o ambassador_n not_o only_o grant_v their_o request_n but_o allow_v the_o people_n to_o choose_v a_o king_n among_o themselves_o to_o govern_v they_o according_a to_o their_o ancient_a law_n only_o pay_v some_o small_a acknowledgement_n to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n lusitania_n two_o king_n set_v up_o in_o lusitania_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o bishop_n return_v to_o braga_n join_v with_o the_o laity_n they_o choose_v for_o their_o king_n one_o masdra_n the_o son_n of_o masila_n this_o which_o be_v intend_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o country_n prove_v its_o great_a confusion_n for_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n who_o be_v not_o present_a at_o the_o election_n set_v up_o for_o their_o king_n one_o franta_n who_o present_o possess_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o land_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o galicia_n with_o the_o city_n of_o astorga_n orense_n and_o iria_n flavia._n masdra_n hold_v all_o lusitania_n and_o be_v account_v king_n of_o the_o suevian_o he_o think_v by_o his_o submission_n and_o pay_v the_o tribute_n to_o gain_v the_o favour_n of_o theodoricus_n and_o obtain_v aid_n against_o his_o competitor_n but_o the_o goth_n politic_o think_v it_o better_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v divide_v as_o be_v thereby_o the_o less_o capable_a of_o rebel_a against_o he_o accept_v of_o the_o submission_n of_o they_o both_o for_o franta_n have_v send_v to_o pay_v his_o obedience_n with_o no_o less_o speed_n than_o the_o other_o 4._o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o suevian_o thus_o divide_v 457._o 457._o fall_v into_o those_o calamity_n which_o common_o attend_v state_n that_o depend_v between_o competitor_n two_o year_n the_o war_n continue_v very_o furious_a during_o which_o time_n so_o many_o town_n about_o the_o frontier_n be_v subvert_v 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goth._n portugal_n endeca_n usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n endeca_n a_o nobleman_n in_o great_a power_n at_o the_o portuguese_n court_n take_v advantage_n of_o the_o king_n be_v tender_a year_n marry_v sisegunda_n the_o queen-dowager_n and_o with_o the_o help_n of_o his_o friend_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o government_n upon_o pretence_n of_o manage_v it_o for_o the_o young_a king_n but_o have_v in_o process_n of_o time_n secure_v his_o interest_n he_o usurp_v the_o regal_a title_n and_o put_v eburious_a into_o prison_n at_o first_o and_o soon_o after_o oblige_v he_o to_o take_v the_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n that_o so_o he_o may_v forfeit_v his_o pretension_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o tyrant_n endeca_n fear_v leovigildus_fw-la the_o goth_z who_o be_v protector_n to_o the_o depose_a king_n join_v in_o league_n with_o gunteranus_n the_o french_a king_n but_o the_o goth_n who_o courage_n be_v not_o to_o be_v shocked_a send_v his_o son_n recaredus_n against_o the_o french_a and_o himself_o invade_v the_o usurp_a suevian_n goth_n he_o be_v depose_v and_o shear_v a_o monk_n by_o leovigildus_fw-la the_o goth_n he_o soon_o take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o oblige_v he_o to_o take_v the_o same_o habit_n he_o have_v before_o force_v upon_o the_o rightful_a king_n and_o to_o enter_v into_o holy_a order_n banish_v he_o to_o the_o city_n beja_n then_o possess_v by_o the_o goth_n yet_o leovigildus_fw-la though_o he_o be_v think_v to_o have_v conquer_v that_o kingdom_n for_o eluricus_n keep_v it_o for_o himself_o add_v it_o to_o his_o other_o dominion_n thus_o end_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o suevian_o after_o it_o have_v with_o various_a turn_v of_o fortune_n last_v about_o 180_o year_n 585._o 585._o it_o expire_v in_o the_o year_n 585._o the_o people_n dissatisfy_v with_o leovigildus_fw-la rise_v up_o in_o arm_n and_o proclaim_v a_o nobleman_n call_v malaricus_n king_n but_o he_o be_v soon_o overthrow_v and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o goth_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lusitanian_o or_o suevian_o be_v entire_o bring_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o goth_n himself_o he_o persecute_v the_o catholic_n but_o die_v one_o himself_o the_o lusitanian_o at_o this_o time_n continue_v firm_a in_o the_o faith_n and_o leovigildus_fw-la cease_v not_o to_o persecute_v the_o professor_n thereof_o depose_v the_o catholic_n prelate_n and_o fill_v their_o place_n with_o arian_n who_o pervert_v many_o of_o the_o people_n leovigildus_fw-la have_v reign_v 18_o year_n die_v at_o toledo_n a_o catholic_n though_o he_o have_v live_v a_o arian_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v theodora_n daughter_n of_o severianus_n governor_n of_o cartagena_n and_o his_o wife_n theodora_n daughter_n to_o theodoricus_n king_n of_o the_o ostrogoth_n in_o italy_n and_o sister_n to_o isidorus_n and_o leander_n archbishop_n of_o sevil_n and_o of_o fulgentius_n of_o cartagena_n by_o she_o he_o have_v hermenegildus_fw-la who_o he_o put_v to_o death_n and_o flavius_n recaredus_n who_o succeed_v he_o 5._o recaredus_n 586._o 586._o bear_v at_o sevil_n in_o the_o year_n 566_o now_o in_o the_o 20_o of_o his_o age_n succeed_v recaredus_n succeed_v inherit_v his_o father_n throne_n he_o prove_v a_o excellent_a prince_n and_o have_v embrace_v the_o catholic_n faith_n restore_v all_o those_o that_o his_o father_n have_v expel_v catholic_n he_o become_v a_o catholic_n his_o pious_a intention_n of_o assemble_v a_o national_a synod_n be_v for_o some_o time_n obstruct_v by_o the_o treasonable_a conspiracy_n of_o the_o heretic_n the_o first_o council_n be_v hold_v at_o merida_n under_o the_o direction_n of_o claudius_n who_o govern_v the_o small_a remainder_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o lusitania_n suna_n the_o arian_n archbishop_n be_v now_o compel_v to_o resign_v that_o see_v to_o mansona_n the_o catholic_n before_o expel_v by_o leovigildus_fw-la conspire_v with_o other_o heretic_n to_o murder_v he_o and_o claudius_n witericus_fw-la who_o be_v afterward_o king_n now_o one_o of_o the_o conspirator_n lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o sword_n to_o execute_v his_o purpose_n he_o can_v not_o draw_v it_o whereat_o be_v move_v he_o discover_v the_o treachery_n and_o be_v therefore_o pardon_v suna_n the_o heretical_a archbishop_n be_v banish_v as_o be_v the_o other_o accomplice_n and_o their_o estate_n confiscate_v amid_o this_o confusion_n gunteranus_n king_n of_o france_n make_v war_n upon_o recaredus_n send_v against_o he_o a_o army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o his_o general_n bossus_n claudius_n a_o man_n fortunate_a in_o war_n march_v to_o oppose_v he_o and_o overthrow_v he_o near_o carcassonne_n with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o claudius_n with_o only_o 300_o man_n defeat_a bossus_n who_o have_v 60000_o but_o let_v every_o one_o judge_v thereof_o as_o he_o please_v 6._o recaredus_n have_v thus_o subdue_v his_o enemy_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o be_v at_o leisure_n to_o assemble_v the_o council_n he_o have_v before_o design_v at_o toledo_n 589._o 589._o seventy_o two_o prelate_n meet_v together_o there_o toledo_n a_o syno●_n at_o toledo_n st._n leander_n archbishop_n of_o sevil_n preside_v the_o king_n himself_o make_v a_o oration_n at_o the_o open_v of_o the_o council_n now_o the_o arian_n heresy_n be_v total_o extinguish_v the_o catholic_n faith_n triumph_v and_o recaredus_n for_o his_o singular_a piety_n have_v the_o title_n of_o catholic_n or_o most_o christian_a king_n confer_v upon_o he_o 601._o 601._o after_o triumph_v over_o he_o which_o be_v the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n dies_fw-la recaredus_fw-la dies_fw-la our_o religious_a king_n recaredus_n die_v at_o toledo_n he_o be_v bear_v at_o sevil_n in_o the_o year_n 565_o reign_v 16_o and_o live_v 37._o his_o coin_n have_v be_v see_v in_o our_o age_n at_o several_a place_n some_o at_o lisbon_n with_o this_o inscription_n on_o the_o one_o side_n recaredus_fw-la rex_fw-la and_o on_o the_o reverse_n olisibona_n pius_n other_o at_o evora_n with_o recaredus_fw-la rex_fw-la and_o on_o the_o
flight_n of_o his_o daughter_n ximena_n the_o three_o be_v sancha_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n by_o these_o two_o he_o have_v no_o child_n 923._o 923._o the_o last_o action_n of_o his_o life_n darken_a all_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o former_a triumph_n he_o send_v for_o four_o count_n who_o govern_v castille_n upon_o safe_a conduct_n to_o carrion_n and_o there_o cut_v off_o their_o head_n which_o so_o incense_v the_o people_n of_o castille_n that_o they_o only_o want_v a_o opportunity_n to_o rebel_n and_o take_v revenge_n but_o death_n prevent_v their_o design_n 924._o 924._o take_v he_o away_o at_o zamora_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o great_a church_n of_o leon_n which_o city_n he_o have_v so_o entire_o love_v that_o he_o take_v its_o name_n for_o the_o title_n of_o his_o kingdom_n leave_v that_o of_o king_n of_o oviedo_n and_o galicia_n chap._n viii_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n from_o the_o year_n 924_o till_o 985_o with_o the_o revolt_n of_o count_n fernan_n gonzalez_n and_o the_o desolation_n make_v in_o portugal_n by_o alcoraxis_n and_o almanzor_n the_o moor_n 1._o d._n fruela_fw-la ii_o be_v successor_n to_o his_o brother_n ordonno_n crown_n fruela_fw-la ii_o usurp_v the_o crown_n usurp_v the_o crown_n from_o his_o child_n who_o be_v then_o very_o young_a he_o be_v nothing_o like_o to_o his_o brother_n in_o valour_n for_o he_o cease_v the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o infidel_n but_o be_v not_o unlike_a to_o he_o in_o the_o last_o action_n of_o his_o life_n for_o as_o ordonno_n unjust_o put_v to_o death_n the_o forementioned_a count_n so_o fruela_fw-mi wrongful_o execute_v certain_a gentleman_n call_v olmude_n he_o become_v so_o odious_a to_o the_o castilian_n that_o the_o nobility_n judge_n castille_n separate_v from_o leon._n and_o create_v a_o government_n under_o judge_n join_v together_o rebel_v and_o separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o crown_n of_o leon._n to_o this_o 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be_v become_v a_o monk_n 928._o 928._o and_o repent_v war._n alonso_z repent_v and_o raise_v a_o civil_a war._n his_o brother_n ramiro_n now_o possess_v of_o the_o crown_n resolve_v not_o to_o part_v with_o it_o and_o thus_o begin_v a_o civil_a war_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o much_o mischief_n the_o moor_n make_v their_o advantage_n thereof_o recover_v the_o city_n of_o lam●go_n braganza_n and_o porto_n with_o all_o the_o country_n lie_v between_o the_o river_n tagus_n and_o duero_n the_o castilian_n also_o make_v use_n of_o this_o opportunity_n their_o judge_n nunno_n and_o lain_n be_v dead_a to_o raise_v up_o in_o their_o stead_n the_o count_n ferran_n gonzalez_n king_n ramiro_n politic_o wink_v at_o this_o affront_n 932._o 932._o which_o he_o can_v not_o revenge_v upon_o the_o author_n invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n destroy_v all_o before_o he_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n king_n alonso_n the_o monk_n hold_v out_o two_o year_n in_o leon_n against_o his_o brother_n ramiro_n but_o then_o despair_v of_o success_n he_o stir_v up_o alonso_n ordonno_n and_o ramiro_n the_o son_n of_o his_o predecessor_n fruela_n to_o raise_v a_o rebellion_n in_o asturias_n and_o biscay_n believe_v that_o will_v draw_v away_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n from_o attend_v upon_o he_o nevertheless_o the_o king_n continue_v the_o siege_n oblige_v he_o to_o surrender_v and_o afterward_o put_v he_o into_o prison_n this_o do_v he_o find_v mean_n to_o apprehend_v the_o three_o brother_n and_o to_o prevent_v future_a design_n put_v out_o they_o and_o his_o brother_n the_o monk_n eye_n two_o year_n alonso_n live_v blind_a but_o the_o king_n repent_v of_o this_o cruelty_n use_v towards_o his_o brother_n to_o testify_v his_o repentance_n build_v the_o monastery_n of_o st._n julian_n 4._o two_o month_n be_v say_v to_o have_v pass_v in_o the_o year_n 934_o 934._o 934._o in_o which_o time_n the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v scarce_o see_v sky_n prodigy_n in_o the_o sky_n at_o the_o 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great_a one_o nor_o be_v it_o any_o excuse_n to_o say_v there_o be_v five_o king_n subject_a to_o one_o that_o be_v supreme_a over_o they_o for_o the_o principal_n can_v not_o be_v omit_v in_o the_o number_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o than_o the_o other_o must_v be_v but_o four_o another_o reason_n make_v i_o incline_v not_o to_o credit_v this_o story_n which_o be_v that_o we_o see_v the_o king_n be_v of_o castille_n arragon_n and_o navarre_n have_v often_o join_v their_o force_n to_o oppose_v a_o much_o less_o power_n than_o be_v here_o speak_v of_o and_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o such_o a_o multitude_n can_v be_v now_o amass_v on_o a_o sudden_a without_o their_o knowledge_n or_o much_o less_o that_o they_o know_v of_o it_o shall_v make_v no_o provision_n to_o oppose_v that_o torrent_n nor_o be_v there_o ever_o such_o a_o number_n of_o moor_n in_o one_o body_n hear_v of_o from_o their_o first_o invade_v spain_n till_o their_o last_o expulsion_n in_o fine_a i_o can_v be_v 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again_o revolt_v this_o unite_a power_n of_o christian_n attempt_v to_o scale_v it_o but_o without_o any_o success_n be_v force_v to_o desist_v for_o that_o time_n 1142._o 1142._o the_o moor_n obtain_v a_o victory_n at_o sour_a over_o the_o knight_n templar_n and_o among_o the_o prisoner_n carry_v away_o to_o santarem_n martin_n vicar_n of_o sour_a esteem_v a_o holy_a man_n who_o father_n air_n manuel_n when_o his_o wife_n die_v lead_v a_o eremitical_a life_n 8._o ansciri_n a_o valiant_a moor_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n of_o santarem_n 1144._o 1144._o with_o his_o often_o excursion_n have_v high_o provoke_v king_n alonso_n who_o long_o meditate_a how_o to_o surprise_v that_o place_n at_o length_n be_v at_o coimbra_n he_o take_v only_o four_o man_n of_o quality_n with_o he_o into_o a_o field_n where_o have_v consult_v with_o they_o of_o the_o method_n of_o put_v their_o design_n in_o execution_n santarem_n the_o take_n of_o santarem_n he_o charge_v they_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n 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vow_n st._n bernard_n who_o be_v then_o at_o c●aravallis_n in_o france_n by_o revelation_n from_o god_n send_v two_o monk_n to_o begin_v that_o monastery_n five_o day_n the_o king_n spend_v march_v from_o coimbra_n to_o santarem_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o in_o a_o hour_n some_o of_o his_o man_n have_v scale_v the_o wall_n before_o they_o be_v discover_v and_o then_o in_o the_o confusion_n have_v time_n to_o break_v open_a a_o gate_n at_o which_o the_o king_n enter_v the_o booty_n be_v very_o considerable_a and_o the_o town_n remain_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o christian_n several_a lesser_a place_n follow_v the_o fortune_n of_o santarem_n but_o the_o king_n now_o bend_v his_o thought_n upon_o great_a conquest_n 9_o our_o king_n be_v at_o the_o rock_n of_o sintra_n with_o a_o ardent_a design_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o city_n of_o lisbon_n discover_v a_o mighty_a fleet_n at_o sea_n lisbon_n a_o fleet_n of_o english_a french_a and_o fleming_n in_o the_o 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have_v renew_v the_o war_n and_o the_o country_n be_v now_o again_o in_o hostile_a manner_n waste_v on_o both_o side_n wherein_o many_o notable_a skirmish_n happen_v chap._n iii_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n the_o first_o of_o the_o name_n and_o ten_o king_n of_o portugal_n from_o the_o year_n 1393._o till_o 1433._o 1._o many_o great_a man_n disgu_v for_o that_o the_o king_n as_o be_v before_o say_v have_v since_o his_o establishment_n recall_v part_n of_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o they_o during_o his_o necessity_n go_v over_o to_o castille_n where_o settle_v themselves_o they_o become_v the_o head_n of_o noble_a family_n the_o king_n have_v take_v salvatierra_n lay_v siege_n to_o tuy_n which_o after_o a_o vigorous_a defence_n be_v surrender_v to_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n army_n denis_n son_n to_o king_n peter_n enters_z portugal_n with_o a_o army_n prince_n denis_n son_n to_o king_n peter_n by_o lady_n agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n be_v 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upon_o for_o nine_o month_n 1401._o 1401._o this_o term_n expire_v and_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v hereupon_o the_o king_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o may_n lay_v siege_n to_o alcantara_n but_o be_v force_v after_o some_o day_n to_o desist_v from_o that_o enterprise_n 2._o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v again_o set_v on_o foot_n at_o segovia_n crown_n peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o the_o two_o crown_n where_o after_o long_a debate_n it_o be_v conclude_v upon_o the_o follow_a condition_n that_o no_o money_n shall_v be_v demand_v of_o castille_n on_o account_n of_o former_a breach_n of_o article_n that_o town_n and_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v exchange_v on_o both_o side_n that_o the_o castilian_a hostage_n shall_v be_v restore_v that_o the_o portuguese_n who_o flee_v to_o castille_n shall_v return_v to_o their_o estate_n on_o these_o term_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v for_o ten_o year_n observe_v n●t_v observe_v and_o hostage_n be_v give_v on_o both_o side_n for_o performance_n but_o this_o cessation_n produce_v no_o more_o quiet_a than_o the_o former_a continual_a hostility_n be_v exercise_v though_o the_o action_n seem_v not_o very_o considerable_a for_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a account_n of_o they_o but_o the_o four_o year_n after_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o last_o truce_n a_o perpetual_a peace_n begin_v to_o be_v discourse_v of_o king_n henry_n of_o castille_n be_v then_o dead_a and_z queen_n katherine_z sister_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o portugal_n have_v the_o tuition_n of_o king_n john_n the_o second_o not_o yet_o a_o year_n old_a in_o her_o husband_n life_n time_n she_o have_v always_o advise_v peace_n and_o she_o now_o move_v that_o ambassador_n from_o both_o side_n may_v meet_v on_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n who_o do_v so_o according_o but_o come_v to_o no_o conclusion_n because_o the_o castilian_n demand_n run_v high_a after_o many_o message_n have_v pass_v on_o both_o side_n and_o much_o time_n spend_v the_o treaty_n be_v again_o set_v a_o foot_n and_o now_o ambassador_n employ_v to_o manage_v it_o who_o at_o length_n agree_v upon_o article_n whereof_o the_o chief_a be_v 1411._o 1411._o that_o the_o subject_n of_o both_o crown_n who_o have_v serve_v against_o their_o prince_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o country_n and_o estate_n peace_n now_o establish_v and_o the_o crown_n secure_v establish_v peace_n at_o length_n establish_v application_n be_v make_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o absolution_n of_o the_o censure_n lay_v on_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o account_n of_o promote_a king_n john_n to_o the_o throne_n he_o be_v a_o bastard_n and_o have_v profess_v in_o the_o order_n of_o avis_n pope_n boniface_n the_o 9th_o grant_v his_o request_n and_o absolve_v the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n have_v a_o bastard-son_n call_v alonso_n who_o he_o love_v no_o less_o than_o his_o lawful_a issue_n and_o therefore_o give_v he_o to_o wife_n beatrix_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o the_o constable_n nunho_n alvarez_n pereyra_n 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plague_n in_o lisbon_n the_o queen_n die_v of_o it_o at_o this_o time_n the_o plag●e_n have_v spread_v itself_o throughout_o lisbon_n and_o have_v enter_v the_o palace_n queen_n philippe_n die_v of_o it_o her_o body_n be_v find_v fifteen_o month_n after_o not_o only_o uncorrupted_a but_o yield_v a_o most_o fragrant_a smell_n her_o life_n be_v a_o pattern_n of_o piety_n and_o virtue_n her_o happy_a death_n be_v on_o the_o 18_o of_o july_n 1415_o 1415._o 1415._o in_o the_o 64th_o year_n of_o her_o age._n many_o look_v upon_o her_o death_n as_o a_o ill_a omen_n to_o the_o enterprise_n in_o hand_n and_o therefore_o advise_v to_o desist_v from_o it_o but_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n can_v not_o be_v move_v 4._o on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o july_n 1415._o 1415._o the_o fleet_n sail_v from_o lisbon_n ceuta_n a_o great_a fleet_n sail_n from_o lisbon_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o ceuta_n the_o seven_o of_o august_n it_o come_v to_o faro_n and_o the_o 14_o the_o city_n ceuta_n be_v take_v to_o the_o wonder_n of_o all_o europe_n and_o terror_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o portugal_n the_o particular_n of_o this_o action_n which_o be_v not_o many_o the_o place_n be_v take_v in_o four_o hour_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o portugese_n africa_n the_o king_n return_v home_o create_v his_o second_o son_n peter_n duke_z of_o coimbra_fw-mi and_o his_o three_o henry_n duke_n of_o viseo_n this_o do_v he_o go_v to_o ebora_n and_o be_v there_o receive_v in_o triumph_n by_o the_o prince_n john_n and_o ferdinand_n and_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n the_o ratification_n of_o the_o perpetual_a peace_n with_o castille_n have_v be_v delay_v till_o that_o king_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o and_o take_v the_o government_n upon_o himself_o 1419._o 1419._o he_o be_v at_o that_o age_n this_o year_n 1419_o ambassador_n pass_v to_o and_o fro_o and_o after_o much_o debate_n
so_o other_o too_o tedious_a to_o relate_v sir_n francis_n drake_n have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o sir_n john_n norris_n of_o the_o land_n force_n which_o be_v 22000_o men._n they_o sail_v from_o plymouth_n and_o arrive_v at_o coruna_n the_o four_o of_o may_n where_o they_o land_v and_o have_v spend_v five_o day_n before_o the_o place_n without_o any_o success_n return_v to_o their_o ship_n with_o loss_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n king_n philip_n send_v advice_n to_o lisbon_n that_o the_o cardin●●_n alvertus_n who_o be_v governor_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v general_n may_v be_v in_o readiness_n the_o english_a land_v some_o horse_n and_o 12000_o foot_n at_o peniche_n which_o place_v they_o take_v and_o thence_o coast_v along_o enter_v th●_n river_n of_o li●b●●_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr fuentes_n with_o some_o troop_n of_o horse_n endeavour_v to_o secure_v the_o country_n ●et_z norris_n march_v with_o a_o great_a body_n of_o troop_n 〈◊〉_d ward_v lisbon_n and_o fortify_v himself_o close_o to_o the_o city_n there_o he_o lie_v some_o time_n but_o still_o find_v that_o not_o one_o portuguese_a come_v over_o to_o he_o nor_o that_o drake_n do_v not_o come_v up_o the_o river_n he_o march_v back_o and_o embark_v his_o force_n many_o of_o his_o man_n die_v by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o plague_n which_o be_v get_v among_o they_o in_o portugal_n and_o the_o rest_n arrive_v at_o plymouth_n spread_v it_o through_o all_o england_n 12._o antony_n seem_v now_o only_o to_o have_v come_v to_o take_v his_o last_o farewell_n of_o his_o country_n for_o ever_o after_o he_o reside_v in_o france_n france_n he_o die_v in_o france_n though_o never_o quit_v his_o claim_n to_o this_o crown_n till_o he_o die_v at_o paris_n in_o great_a poverty_n and_o the_o 64th_o year_n of_o his_o age._n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o nun_n of_o ave_fw-la maria_n and_o the_o inscription_n on_o his_o tomb_n call_v he_o king_n he_o be_v endue_v with_o several_a good_a quality_n his_o person_n be_v comely_a and_o his_o countenance_n please_v he_o be_v not_o unlearned_a especial_o in_o divinity_n and_o write_v a_o paraphrase_n upon_o the_o penitential_a psalm_n he_o can_v not_o marry_v as_o be_v of_o the_o military_a order_n of_o malta_n but_o by_o several_a woman_n have_v the_o follow_a bastard_n child_n first_o d._n emanuel_n de_fw-fr portugal_n who_o marry_v emilia_n daughter_n to_o william_n prince_n of_o orange_n second_o christopher_n who_o die_v in_o france_n three_o peter_n who_o become_v a_o franciscan_a friar_n and_o be_v call_v of_o the_o desert_n remarkable_a for_o piety_n and_o learning_n four_o denis_n who_o take_v the_o habit_n of_o s._n bernard_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o valbuena_n five_o alonso_n who_o serve_v in_o the_o galley_n of_o naples_n where_o he_o die_v six_o john_n who_o die_v very_o young_a seven_o philippe_n a_o bernardin_n nun._n eight_o luisa_n a_o franciscan_a nun._n nine_o and_o ten_o two_o daughter_n who_o name_n be_v not_o extant_a but_o they_o be_v both_o keep_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o huelgas_n near_o burgos_n by_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o chap._n vii_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o of_o spain_n and_o first_o of_o portugal_n and_o eigthteenth_n king_n from_o the_o year_n 1580_o till_o 1598._o 1._o philip_n the_o second_o of_o spain_n philip_n birth_n of_o king_n philip_n and_o first_o of_o portugal_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o the_o empress_n elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o king_n emanuel_n of_o portugal_n be_v bear_v at_o valladolid_n on_o the_o 23th_o of_o march_v 1527._o after_o the_o loss_n of_o king_n sebastian_n in_o africa_n he_o send_v don_n christopher_n de_fw-fr moura_n to_o condole_v with_o the_o new_a king_n and_z cardinal_z henry_n offer_v his_o assistance_n in_o reestablish_v the_o kingdom_n in_o its_o former_a splendour_n and_o money_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o captive_n the_o first_o he_o ransom_v be_v the_o duke_n of_o barcelos_n son_n to_o he_o of_o bragança_n and_o with_o he_o several_a gentleman_n king_n henry_n die_v and_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o a_o confusion_n for_o that_o the_o governor_n fear_v to_o declare_v who_o be_v the_o next_o heir_n and_o the_o multitude_n begin_v to_o declare_v for_o antony_n the_o grand_a prior_n king_n philip_n come_v to_o badajoz_n hope_v his_o approach_n will_v induce_v the_o portuguese_a to_o declare_v for_o he_o but_o be_v deceive_v of_o his_o expectation_n he_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n who_o reduce_v all_o the_o country_n with_o much_o ease_n as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n at_o the_o time_n the_o king_n intend_v to_o enter_v the_o kingdom_n in_o person_n he_o fall_v so_o dangerous_o sick_a that_o he_o be_v give_v over_o he_o sudden_o recover_v and_o ann_n his_o queen_n who_o be_v with_o he_o die_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o health_n he_o be_v receive_v at_o elvas_n portugal_n he_o enter_v portugal_n d._n christopher_n de_fw-fr moura_n and_o nunho_n alvarez_n pereyra_n attend_v upon_o he_o as_o minister_n of_o state_n for_o this_o kingdom_n lisbon_n be_v not_o yet_o quite_o clear_a of_o the_o plague_n and_o therefore_o he_o order_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n to_o meet_v at_o tomar_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o april_n in_o his_o way_n thither_o he_o meet_v the_o duchess_n of_o bragança_n and_o they_o be_v long_o together_o though_o their_o discourse_n be_v not_o over_o pleasant_a for_o the_o king_n treat_v she_o not_o with_o all_o the_o compliment_n she_o expect_v and_o she_o never_o give_v he_o the_o stile_n of_o majesty_n be_v come_v to_o tomar_n before_o the_o open_n of_o the_o parliament_n he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v swear_v king_n according_a to_o the_o portuguese_n manner_n and_o his_o son_n prince_n james_n heir_n of_o the_o crown_n amnesty_n a_o amnesty_n next_o he_o grant_v a_o general_a pardon_n to_o all_o that_o have_v side_v with_o antony_n the_o grand_a prior_n only_o except_v fifty_o two_o person_n and_o exclude_v all_o religious_a man_n that_o espouse_v his_o quarrel_n from_o spiritual_a promotion_n 2._o the_o parliament_n be_v open_v the_o 19_o of_o april_n parliament_n he_o hold_v a_o parliament_n the_o king_n sit_v on_o his_o throne_n the_o king_n bountiful_o bestow_v his_o favour_n upon_o all_o there_o and_o yet_o there_o be_v more_o discontent_v than_o please_v it_o be_v propose_v to_o suppress_v the_o university_n of_o coimbra_n because_o it_o have_v support_v the_o grand_a prior_n but_o the_o king_n will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v do_v what_o the_o king_n grant_v of_o his_o own_o will_n to_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n portugal_n privilege_n grant_v to_o portugal_n be_v as_o follow_v that_o he_o will_v keep_v all_o their_o ancient_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n that_o the_o parliament_n shall_v always_o meet_v within_o the_o kingdom_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v governor_n of_o portugal_n but_o a_o native_a unless_o it_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o all_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o honour_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o native_n that_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o household_n shall_v be_v keep_v up_o and_o none_o but_o native_n shall_v be_v such_o that_o the_o same_o be_v observe_v in_o india_n and_o america_n and_o none_o but_o portuguese_a ship_n shall_v be_v allow_v to_o trade_n thither_o that_o all_o the_o money_n coin_v in_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v stamp_v with_o only_a the_o portugese_n arms._n that_o all_o church_n preferment_n and_o commendary_n of_o military_a order_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o native_n that_o no_o new_a imposition_n shall_v be_v lay_v upon_o the_o church_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v always_o a_o portuguese_n council_n with_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n these_o be_v the_o principal_a head_n the_o other_o be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o purport_n or_o less_o material_a i_o omit_v for_o brevity_n sake_n they_o be_v in_o all_o twenty_o five_o article_n king_n philip_n bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o perform_v they_o leave_v his_o blessing_n to_o such_o of_o his_o heir_n as_o preserve_v and_o his_o curse_n to_o those_o that_o violate_a they_o 3._o the_o cortes_n be_v break_v up_o lisbon_n philip_n public_a entry_n into_o lisbon_n king_n philip_n resolve_v to_o make_v his_o solemn_a entry_n into_o lisbon_n but_o because_o the_o city_n have_v not_o yet_o finish_v the_o work_n design_v for_o his_o reception_n he_o stay_v some_o day_n at_o almada_n a_o town_n on_o the_o opposite_a side_n of_o the_o river_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o june_n he_o enter_v the_o city_n attend_v by_o all_o the_o nobility_n with_o the_o great_a splendour_n and_o majesty_n imaginable_a thus_o end_v the_o calamity_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o have_v last_v two_o year_n during_o which_o short_a time_n there_o may_v be_v reckon_v five_o several_a
de_fw-fr meneses_n the_o latter_a by_o d._n frederick_n de_fw-fr toledo_n ossorio_n marquis_n of_o valdueza_n whilst_o these_o squadron_n now_o unite_v make_v their_o voyage_n let_v we_o see_v what_o be_v do_v at_o baia._n the_o hollander_n possess_v of_o the_o city_n baia._n other_o action_n of_o the_o dutch_a after_o take_v baia._n take_v several_a vessel_n which_o know_v nothing_o of_o what_o have_v happen_v fall_v ignorant_o into_o that_o port._n they_o send_v five_o ship_n lade_v with_o booty_n to_o their_o country_n with_o the_o news_n of_o their_o success_n and_o with_o the_o governor_n and_o provincial_a of_o the_o jesuit_n that_o have_v be_v take_v prisoner_n after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o city_n d._n mark_n teixeira_n the_o bishop_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o command_n of_o general_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n and_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o place_n with_o 1500_o man_n the_o three_o part_n of_o they_o blacks_n several_n encounter_v happen_v betwixt_o his_o man_n and_o the_o enemy_n in_o which_o he_o lose_v 7_o or_o 8_o man_n and_o the_o rebel_n above_o 300._o in_o one_o of_o these_o skirmish_n capt._n francis_n de_fw-fr padill●_n kill_v col._n john_n dort_n and_o cut_v off_o his_o finger_n on_o which_o he_o wear_v a_o ring_n the_o soldier_n strip_v his_o body_n cut_v off_o his_o privity_n to_o show_v they_o to_o his_o men._n these_o barbarity_n be_v a_o great_a shame_n to_o they_o that_o act_v than_o to_o he_o that_o suffer_v they_o two_o runagate_n portuguese_n repent_v and_o desert_v back_o from_o the_o enemy_n be_v receive_v by_o our_o man_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o their_o sword_n and_o cut_v in_o piece_n the_o port_n of_o tapagipe_n be_v recover_v from_o the_o rebel_n and_o the_o commander_n of_o it_o send_v prisoner_n to_o lisbon_n the_o bishop_n fall_v sick_a and_o die_v and_o francis_n nunez_n marinho_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o command_n who_o behave_v himself_o will_v till_o d._n francis_n de_fw-fr moura_n be_v send_v thither_o by_o the_o king_n with_o some_o supply_n till_o the_o fleet_n can_v come_v he_o pen_v up_o the_o enemy_n within_o the_o town_n recover_v from_o they_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o carmelites_n and_o s._n benedict_n but_o the_o city_n be_v strong_a and_o in_o the_o port_n be_v 26_o ship_n well_o man_v their_o whole_a force_n consist_v of_o 3000_o man_n of_o several_a nation_n and_o 500_o black_n 5._o the_o spanish_a and_o portugese_n fleet_n arrive_v at_o baia_n upon_o good-friday_n 1626._o 1626._o to_o the_o great_a terror_n of_o the_o rebel_n 4000_o man_n land_v immediate_o brasil_n the_o spanish_a and_o portugese_n fleet_n arrive_v at_o brasil_n the_o general_n d._n emanuel_n de_fw-fr meneses_n and_o the_o admiral_n d._n john_n faxardo_n remain_v aboard_o draw_v up_o their_o fleet_n like_o a_o half_a moon_n to_o hinder_v the_o flight_n of_o the_o enemy_n peter_n roiz_fw-fr de_fw-fr san_n estevan_n marquis_n of_o cropani_n march_v with_o the_o 4000_o man_n to_o the_o city_n d._n frederick_n de_fw-fr toledo_n the_o spanish_a general_n follow_v he_o they_o take_v their_o post_n and_o begin_v to_o carry_v on_o their_o work_n when_o about_o 300_o of_o the_o besiege_a sally_v kill_v 50_o of_o our_o man_n most_o of_o they_o person_n of_o note_n yet_o they_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v the_o cannon_n be_v plant_v the_o bullet_n fly_v so_o thick_a that_o in_o a_o few_o day_n all_o be_v full_a of_o ruin_n and_o the_o besiege_a begin_v to_o be_v dismay_v the_o same_o fate_n attend_v their_o fleet_n for_o d._n emanuel_n de_fw-fr meneses_n land_v from_o a_o battery_n he_o raise_v on_o the_o shoar_n sink_v several_a of_o their_o ●hips_n destroy_v many_o men._n the_o enemy_n only_a hope_n be_v in_o the_o succour_n they_o expect_v but_o they_o come_v only_o to_o be_v spectator_n of_o their_o shameful_a quit_v the_o town_n their_o soldier_n begin_v to_o complain_v they_o have_v be_v decoy_v thither_o and_o be_v weary_a of_o the_o service_n their_o commander_n in_o chief_a proclaim_v that_o all_o such_o as_o will_v go_v over_o to_o the_o portuguese_n camp_n shall_v have_v leave_n but_o two_o that_o declare_v for_o it_o be_v hang_v this_o silence_a they_o for_o a_o while_n but_o soon_o after_o they_o propose_v the_o surrender_n the_o city_n and_o the_o governor_n oppose_v they_o be_v not_o only_o affront_v but_o wound_v to_o prevent_v their_o desert_v he_o he_o design_v to_o burn_v the_o fleet_n but_o before_o he_o can_v put_v it_o in_o execution_n they_o surrender_v article_v only_o for_o their_o life_n recaver_v baia_n recaver_v in_o the_o town_n be_v find_v a_o extraordinary_a rich_a booty_n which_o the_o spanish_a soldier_n make_v the_o most_o of_o the_o merchandise_n find_v there_o be_v value_v at_o above_o three_o million_o in_o money_n 300000_o ducat_n 2000_o quintal_n of_o powder_n each_o quintal_n be_v a_o hundred_o weight_n a_o infinite_a quantity_n of_o ball_n 230_o piece_n of_o cannon_n 3000_o musket_n 800_o corslet_n the_o same_o number_n of_o saddle_n 600_o black_n 6000_o bushel_n of_o meal_n 50000_o hide_n and_o 2000_o pipe_n of_o wine_n the_o two_o squadron_n return_v home_o suffer_v by_o storm_n some_o perish_v the_o rest_n arrive_v in_o their_o port_n 6._o king_n philip_n most_o generous_o reward_v the_o portuguese_n portugese_n king_n philip_n reward_v the_o portugese_n who_o so_o signalise_v their_o zeal_n upon_o this_o occasion_n for_o his_o council_n advise_v that_o he_o shall_v grant_v to_o the_o son_n of_o those_o that_o be_v kill_v in_o his_o service_n all_o that_o they_o possess_v belong_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o not_o only_o consent_v to_o it_o but_o afterward_o without_o be_v ask_v he_o add_v more_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n that_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v desirous_a such_o subject_n may_v live_v he_o not_o only_o allow_v that_o favour_n to_o those_o that_o be_v kill_v but_o to_o all_o that_o go_v in_o the_o fleet._n this_o same_o year_n a_o fleet_n of_o above_o 100_o sail_n of_o english_a assault_v the_o island_n of_o cadiz_n english_a cadiz_n assault_v by_o the_o english_a whither_o many_o portuguese_n gentleman_n after_o provide_v for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o own_o coast_n resort_v to_o express_v their_o zeal_n for_o the_o king_n service_n after_o some_o time_n the_o enemy_n be_v repulse_v with_o loss_n and_o retire_v leave_v many_o of_o their_o man_n dead_a behind_o they_o before_o this_o invasion_n of_o the_o english_a the_o famous_a bell_n of_o villilla_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n be_v say_v to_o have_v ring_v out_o of_o itself_o portugal_n two_o great_a loss_n to_o portugal_n portugal_n sustain_v two_o inestimable_a loss_n the_o one_o before_o the_o passage_n we_o have_v speak_v of_o happen_v the_o other_o after_o the_o first_o be_v the_o take_v the_o city_n ormuz_fw-fr by_o the_o persian_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o english_a the_o other_o the_o destruction_n of_o its_o fleet_n which_o be_v set_v out_o to_o convoy_n the_o ship_n from_o india_n be_v wreck_v on_o 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be_v due_a to_o he_o d._n john_n have_v imbibe_v his_o father_n sentiment_n but_o that_o in_o such_o measure_n as_o be_v most_o suitable_a to_o his_o peaceable_a temper_n he_o hate_v the_o spaniard_n but_o not_o so_o as_o to_o seek_v revenge_n with_o the_o expense_n of_o his_o quiet_n he_o be_v ambitious_a and_o do_v not_o despair_v of_o ascend_v the_o throne_n of_o his_o ancestor_n but_o be_v not_o so_o impatient_a as_o his_o father_n have_v be_v he_o think_v it_o enough_o to_o keep_v within_o prospect_n of_o his_o hope_n without_o hazard_v a_o easy_a life_n and_o more_o than_o private_a fortune_n in_o possession_n for_o a_o crown_n that_o be_v very_o uncertain_a doubtless_o have_v he_o be_v the_o man_n duke_n theodosius_n will_v have_v have_v he_o he_o can_v never_o have_v compass_v what_o he_o aim_v at_o his_o action_n be_v so_o narrow_o look_v into_o by_o the_o count_n duke_n order_n that_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v so_o entire_o give_v up_o to_o his_o ease_n and_o pleasure_n 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to_o qualify_v he_o for_o those_o time_n in_o short_a such_o be_v his_o course_n of_o life_n as_o give_v not_o the_o spaniard_n the_o least_o umbrage_n of_o his_o aspire_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o yet_o it_o furnish_v the_o portuguese_n with_o assure_a hope_n of_o a_o wise_a and_o mild_a government_n if_o they_o themselves_o will_v attempt_v to_o enthrone_v he_o 4._o his_o conduct_n can_v breed_v no_o suspicion_n mutiny_n the_o people_n of_o evora_n mutiny_n but_o a_o accident_n that_o happen_v some_o time_n before_o in_o which_o he_o have_v no_o hand_n have_v begin_v to_o raise_v a_o jealousy_n in_o the_o prime_a minister_n the_o people_n of_o evora_n provoke_v by_o certain_a new_a tax_n have_v mutinied_a and_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o that_o fury_n amid_o their_o complaint_n against_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o spaniard_n some_o acclamation_n have_v be_v hear_v for_o the_o house_n of_o bragança_n here_o it_o first_o appear_v how_o much_o philip_n the_o second_o err_v in_o leave_v within_o the_o kingdom_n a_o family_n so_o powerful_a and_o that_o have_v so_o good_a a_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n hereupon_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n resolve_v to_o secure_v the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n or_o at_o least_o to_o remove_v he_o out_o of_o portugal_n immediate_o the_o government_n of_o milan_n be_v offer_v he_o which_o he_o refuse_v plead_v want_n of_o health_n and_o knowledge_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n the_o prime_a minister_n seem_o approve_v of_o his_o reason_n but_o find_v out_o another_o method_n to_o draw_v he_o to_o court_n the_o king_n be_v about_o to_o march_v to_o the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n to_o punish_v the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o catalonian_o he_o write_v to_o the_o duke_n exhort_v he_o to_o be_v present_a in_o that_o expedition_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o his_o country_n the_o duke_n castille_n the_o duke_n of_o braganza_n
refuse_v to_o go_v into_o castille_n who_o be_v upon_o his_o guard_n against_o all_o artifices_fw-la of_o the_o court_n answer_v he_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o defray_v the_o expense_n he_o must_v be_v at_o in_o that_o expedition_n to_o support_v the_o grandeur_n of_o his_o family_n these_o repeat_v denial_n give_v the_o prime_a minister_n ground_n to_o fear_v the_o duke_n notwithstanding_o his_o natural_a propension_n to_o ease_n have_v still_o some_o thought_n of_o a_o crown_n consider_v therefore_o of_o what_o importance_n it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n his_o master_n to_o secure_v his_o person_n he_o omit_v nothing_o that_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o compass_v his_o design_n but_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o use_v force_n because_o of_o the_o great_a affection_n the_o portuguese_n always_o bear_v to_o the_o house_n of_o bragança_n he_o resolve_v to_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o beck_n by_o all_o imaginable_a exterior_a mark_n of_o affection_n and_o of_o a_o entire_a confidence_n in_o he_o 5._o there_o be_v war_n at_o that_o time_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n general_n the_o duke_n make_v general_n and_o the_o french_a fleet_n have_v appear_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o portugal_n furnish_v the_o prime_a minister_n with_o a_o fair_a pretence_n for_o carry_v on_o his_o design_n it_o be_v requisite_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o general_n to_o command_v the_o force_n that_o be_v to_o guard_n the_o coast_n this_o commission_n be_v send_v to_o the_o duke_n with_o such_o a_o absolute_a power_n as_o seem_v to_o put_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n into_o his_o hand_n yet_o this_o serve_v only_o the_o better_a to_o hide_v the_o bait._n for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n d._n lope_n de_fw-fr ossorio_n admiral_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n have_v order_n to_o put_v into_o the_o near_a port_n to_o the_o duke_n as_o if_o he_o be_v drive_v in_o by_o stress_n of_o wether_n or_o on_o some_o other_o pretence_n and_o have_v draw_v he_o aboard_o as_o to_o a_o entertainment_n to_o carry_v he_o away_o to_o spain_n but_o fortune_n order_v it_o otherwise_o for_o the_o spanish_a admiral_n lose_v several_a ship_n in_o a_o storm_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v disperse_v he_o can_v not_o gain_v the_o coast_n of_o portugal_n this_o no_o way_n discourage_v the_o count_n duke_n who_o look_v upon_o the_o disappointment_n as_o mere_o accidental_a and_o therefore_o he_o lay_v his_o project_n another_o away_o writing_z to_z d._n john_n in_o such_o term_n as_o express_v the_o great_a confidence_n lament_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o fleet_n which_o leave_v the_o coast_n open_a to_o be_v insult_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o advise_v he_o to_o visit_v and_o strengthen_v those_o place_n that_o be_v most_o expose_v at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o send_v he_o 40000_o ducat_n to_o raise_v new_a force_n if_o requisite_a and_o to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o progress_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o governor_n of_o all_o strong_a hold_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n spaniard_n have_v private_a 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power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o person_n so_o suspicious_a 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n like_v the_o project_n the_o better_a because_o no_o body_n can_v dive_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o thus_o the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n under_o colour_n of_o execute_v his_o employment_n free_o traverse_v all_o portugal_n lay_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o foundation_n of_o his_o future_a greatness_n he_o have_v a_o magnificent_a retinue_n which_o draw_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o people_n after_o he_o he_o hear_v all_o man_n with_o extraordinary_a courtesy_n he_o curb_v the_o insolency_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n commend_v the_o officer_n and_o use_v all_o possible_a mean●_n to_o oblige_v they_o his_o behaviour_n charm_v the_o nobility_n for_o he_o receive_v they_o with_o oblige_v mark_n of_o distinction_n according_a to_o every_o man_n merit_n and_o quality_n to_o be_v short_a he_o bestow_v favour_n wherever_o he_o come_v and_o yet_o gain_v more_o friend_n upon_o the_o hope_n of_o what_o they_o may_v promise_v themselves_o from_o he_o than_o what_o at_o present_a they_o receive_v so_o that_o those_o who_o see_v he_o think_v they_o pray_v for_o their_o own_o interest_n when_o they_o offer_v up_o their_o vow_n for_o his_o exaltation_n to_o the_o throne_n his_o partisan_n do_v not_o neglect_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o do_v all_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v for_o the_o establish_n of_o his_o reputation_n john_n pi●●to_n ribeiro_n the_o comptroller_n of_o his_o household_n be_v the_o man_n that_o labour_v most_o to_o reduce_v to_o a_o exact_a method_n the_o hope_n of_o his_o master_n exaltation_n which_o be_v yet_o but_o in_o prospect_n this_o be_v a_o vigilant_a active_a man_n expert_a in_o business_n and_o passionate_o zealous_a for_o his_o master_n promotion_n as_o hope_v to_o have_v no_o small_a hand_n in_o the_o government_n if_o the_o duke_n ascend_v the_o throne_n his_o master_n have_v own_v to_o he_o that_o he_o will_v willing_o embrace_v a_o fair_a 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vice-queen_n give_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o braga_n to_o d._n sebastian_n de_fw-fr matos_n de_fw-fr noronha_n and_o make_v he_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n called_z d'o_o paço_n the_o rest_n that_o make_v up_o this_o assembly_n be_v d._n michael_n de_fw-fr almeida_n so_o great_a a_o enemy_n to_o the_o spaniard_n that_o he_o can_v never_o be_v persuade_v to_o appear_v at_o court_n d._n antony_n de_fw-fr almada_n and_o his_o son_n d._n lewis_n d._n lewis_n da_fw-mi cunha_n nephew_n to_o the_o archbishop_n melo_n the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o game_n d._n george_n his_o brother_n peter_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n d._n roderick_n de_fw-fr s●a_n the_o great_a chamberlain_n and_o many_o officer_n of_o the_o household_n who_o employment_n be_v become_v only_o titular_a since_o portugal_n have_v lose_v its_o native_a king_n to_o these_o the_o archbishop_z who_o be_v natural_o a_o well-spoken_a man_n
make_v a_o speech_n represent_v the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n since_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o its_o most_o hideous_a form_n he_o show_v they_o how_o philip_n the_o second_o to_o secure_v his_o conquest_n have_v put_v to_o death_n many_o of_o the_o nobility_n not_o spare_v even_o the_o clergy_n have_v to_o that_o effect_n obtain_v a_o bull_n from_o the_o pope_n how_o the_o spaniard_n have_v ever_o since_o follow_v the_o same_o maxim_n of_o government_n that_o no_o man_n life_n or_o estate_n be_v safe_a that_o the_o nobility_n be_v slight_v benefice_n give_v to_o unworthy_a person_n the_o people_n consume_v with_o tax_n the_o country_n lie_v waste_v and_o town_n desert_a the_o man_n be_v carry_v away_o by_o force_n to_o the_o war_n in_o catalonia_n that_o the_o last_o order_n from_o court_n for_o summon_v the_o arrier-ban_n serve_v only_o to_o draw_v away_o all_o the_o nobility_n that_o they_o may_v end_v their_o day_n in_o exile_n whilst_o their_o estate_n be_v give_v away_o to_o stranger_n in_o fine_a that_o he_o will_v rather_o wish_v to_o die_v than_o survive_v the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o his_o country_n and_o hope_v so_o many_o worthy_a person_n be_v not_o meet_v there_o to_o no_o purpose_n 8._o this_o discourse_n renew_v the_o memory_n of_o every_o man_n private_a grievance_n execution_n the_o conspirator_n incense_v resolve_v to_o put_v their_o design_n in_o execution_n but_o above_o all_o they_o resent_v the_o summons_n for_o catalonia_n as_o design_v for_o their_o utter_a ruin_n these_o consideration_n and_o the_o desire_n of_o revenge_n make_v they_o resolve_v to_o take_v the_o necessary_a measure_n for_o shake_v off_o so_o heavy_a a_o yoke_n they_o blame_v themselves_o for_o have_v suffer_v patient_o so_o long_o and_o conclude_v it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o expel_v the_o spaniard_n but_o be_v divide_v upon_o what_o form_n of_o government_n to_o choose_v some_o be_v for_o a_o commonwealth_n like_o that_o of_o holland_n the_o other_o be_v for_o a_o king_n but_o differ_v about_o the_o person_n some_o propose_v the_o duke_n of_o 〈◊〉_d other_o the_o marquis_n of_o villarcal_n and_o other_o the_o duke_n of_o 〈◊〉_d all_o three_o prince_n of_o the_o blood-royal_a of_o portugal_n every_o man_n speak_v according_a to_o his_o private_a affection_n or_o prospect_n of_o advantage_n the_o archbishop_n who_o be_v entire_o devote_v to_o the_o house_n or_o bragança_n make_v use_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o character_n declare_v to_o they_o that_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o governor_n be_v not_o arbitrary_a since_o they_o can_v not_o in_o conscience_n break_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n they_o have_v take_v to_o spain_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o enthrone_v the_o rightful_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n beside_o that_o his_o power_n and_o interest_n be_v such_o that_o without_o he_o they_o can_v hope_v for_o no_o success_n though_o he_o be_v not_o as_o indeed_o he_o 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opposite_a to_o lisbon_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n as_o if_o he_o have_v fall_v in_o there_o accidental_o in_o his_o progress_n through_o the_o kingdom_n he_o have_v so_o splendid_a a_o equipage_n and_o be_v follow_v by_o such_o a_o numerous_a train_n of_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o officer_n that_o he_o look_v more_o like_o a_o king_n go_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o crown_n than_o a_o general_n that_o be_v visit_v the_o post_n under_o his_o charge_n vice-queen_n the_o duke_n visit_v the_o vice-queen_n be_v so_o near_o lisbon_n he_o can_v not_o omit_v pay_v his_o respect_n to_o the_o vice-queen_n when_o he_o enter_v the_o great_a court_n before_o the_o palace_n all_o the_o avenue_n be_v throng_v with_o people_n flock_v to_o see_v he_o and_o all_o the_o nobility_n come_v to_o conduct_v he_o before_o the_o vice-queen_n such_o be_v the_o joy_n throughout_o the_o city_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n of_o he_o that_o he_o seem_v either_o to_o want_v only_o a_o herald_n to_o proclaim_v his_o king_n then_o or_o else_o courage_n to_o seize_v the_o crown_n but_o he_o be_v too_o wise_a to_o commit_v his_o fortune_n to_o the_o wild_a sally_n of_o the_o giddy_a multitude_n and_o therefore_o have_v visit_v the_o vice-queen_n he_o instant_o retire_v to_o almada_n without_o so_o much_o as_o enter_v the_o house_n of_o bragança_n for_o fear_v of_o heighten_v the_o jealousy_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v already_o too_o much_o alarm_v 9_o pinto_n have_v make_v the_o conspirator_n observe_v his_o master_n be_v fearful_a cautiousness_n almada_n the_o conspirator_n deputy_n confer_v with_o the_o duke_n at_o almada_n say_v they_o must_v make_v their_o advantage_n of_o his_o stay_n at_o almada_n and_o use_v a_o sort_n of_o violence_n to_o oblige_v he_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o crown_n his_o advice_n be_v approve_v of_o they_o give_v he_o in_o charge_n to_o know_v of_o his_o master_n when_o they_o may_v wait_v upon_o he_o with_o their_o proposal_n which_o he_o do_v upon_o condition_n only_o three_o of_o the_o conspirator_n shall_v come_v to_o he_o michael_n de_fw-fr almeida_n antony_n de_fw-fr almada_n and_o mendoza_n be_v according_o private_o conduct_v into_o the_o duke_n closet_n at_o almada_n antony_n de_fw-fr almada_n represent_v to_o he_o the_o miserable_a state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o little_a security_n any_o man_n have_v of_o his_o life_n or_o estate_n and_o that_o even_o he_o himself_o have_v no_o other_o refuge_n to_o fly_v to_o but_o the_o crown_n he_o show_v he_o the_o low_a condition_n the_o spaniard_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o assistance_n he_o may_v expect_v from_o foreign_a prince_n who_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o particular_o from_o france_n the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o sea_n for_o bring_v of_o succour_n and_o last_o the_o small_a number_n of_o spaniard_n that_o be_v leave_v in_o portugal_n the_o garrison_n be_v drain_v to_o supply_v the_o army_n in_o catalonia_n this_o discourse_n be_v please_v enough_o to_o the_o duke_n yet_o nevertheless_o keep_v himself_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o natural_a timidity_n he_o answer_v so_o as_o they_o may_v not_o have_v cause_n to_o despair_v of_o he_o nor_o to_o hope_n much_o more_o than_o they_o do_v before_o tell_v they_o he_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o deplorable_a condition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o of_o his_o own_o danger_n that_o he_o commend_v their_o zeal_n for_o their_o country_n and_o be_v behold_v to_o they_o for_o their_o good_a wish_n towards_o he_o but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o time_n to_o think_v of_o apply_v such_o violent_a remedy_n which_o may_v prove_v of_o fatal_a consequence_n to_o this_o dubious_a answer_n he_o add_v such_o caress_n and_o particular_a thanks_o that_o they_o can_v no_o long_o doubt_v but_o that_o their_o proposal_n be_v acceptable_a and_o yet_o they_o find_v he_o will_v make_v no_o advance_n till_o the_o success_n of_o their_o enterprise_n be_v past_o all_o danger_n after_o some_o private_a conference_n with_o pinto_n he_o return_v to_o villaviciosa_fw-la but_o not_o with_o that_o inward_a quiet_n which_o he_o use_v to_o enjoy_v as_o a_o private_a man_n and_o therefore_o immediate_o communicate_v the_o whole_a affair_n to_o the_o duchess_n this_o lady_n be_v by_o birth_n a_o spaniard_n and_o sister_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n a_o grandee_n of_o spain_n and_o governor_n of_o andaluzia_n she_o be_v natural_o ambitious_a and_o her_o father_n have_v endeavour_v to_o improve_v that_o inclination_n in_o she_o beside_o her_o knowledge_n in_o other_o language_n she_o be_v so_o perfect_a in_o she_o own_o and_o have_v such_o a_o insinuate_a way_n that_o she_o draw_v all_o man_n heart_n all_o the_o custom_n of_o portugal_n she_o have_v make_v natural_a to_o herself_o and_o have_v by_o her_o extraordinary_a application_n and_o carriage_n gain_v a_o
support_v it_o but_o the_o marquis_n and_o other_o persist_v in_o the_o resolution_n of_o hazard_v a_o battle_n their_o authority_n prevail_v the_o spanish_a army_n consist_v of_o 7000_o foot_n and_o 2600_o horse_n in_o 34_o troop_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr molinguen_n who_o be_v now_o to_o command_v the_o whole_a army_n because_o the_o marquis_n be_v to_o stay_v at_o badajoz_n these_o force_n meet_v the_o enemy_n soon_o than_o they_o expect_v 2._o on_o the_o 26_o of_o may_n 1644_o defeat_v the_o spanish_a force_n defeat_v albuquerque_n the_o portugese_n general_n find_v himself_o reduce_v to_o that_o necessity_n that_o he_o must_v either_o fight_v or_o fly_v choose_v rather_o to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n than_o forfeit_v his_o reputation_n he_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o major_a general_n order_v his_o battle_n himself_o the_o command_n of_o the_o right_a wing_n he_o give_v to_o the_o monteiro_n mor_fw-mi and_o the_o leave_v to_o the_o commissary_n general_n who_o have_v under_o he_o the_o dutch_a horse_n command_v by_o captain_n piper_n the_o two_o army_n engage_v and_o the_o spaniard_n give_v such_o a_o furious_a charge_n on_o the_o portuguese_n leave_v wing_n where_o the_o commissiary_n command_v that_o the_o dutch_a horse_n flee_v and_o run_v upon_o their_o own_o foot_n so_o disorder_v that_o part_n of_o the_o army_n that_o the_o spaniard_n drive_v they_o from_o their_o ground_n their_o general_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v bruise_v to_o death_n his_o horse_n fall_v upon_o he_o but_o a_o french_a captain_n save_v he_o give_v he_o another_o horse_n that_o run_v lose_v and_o sustain_v the_o shot_n of_o the_o enemy_n till_o he_o mount_v be_v deliver_v from_o that_o danger_n he_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o body_n of_o reserve_n which_o advance_v to_o the_o place_n which_o the_o spanish_a horse_n have_v leave_v to_o pursue_v the_o dutch_a and_o other_o that_o flee_v make_v such_o havoc_n among_o the_o foot_n before_o victorious_a that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v the_o horse_n return_v from_o the_o pursuit_n and_o see_v the_o foot_n break_v can_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o charge_n but_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o heel_n quit_v their_o cannon_n and_o baggage_n of_o the_o spaniard_n about_o 2000_o foot_n and_o 700_o horse_n be_v kill_v and_o take_v with_o about_o 40_o colour_n and_o standard_n of_o the_o portuguese_n 750_o be_v slay_v and_o among_o they_o two_o colonel_n the_o portuguese_n continue_v a_o day_n in_o the_o field_n of_o battle_n lest_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v return_v and_o vaunt_v they_o have_v keep_v it_o king_n john_n rejoice_v at_o this_o victory_n which_o secure_v his_o crown_n create_v the_o general_n earl_n of_o alegrette_n give_v he_o a_o pension_n of_o 4000_o crown_n and_o reward_v many_o other_o of_o the_o principal_a man_n in_o the_o army_n the_o marquis_n of_o torrecusa_n labour_v to_o gather_v all_o the_o force_n of_o estremadura_n be_v grieve_v he_o be_v not_o present_a at_o the_o battle_n as_o believe_v it_o lose_v for_o want_n of_o conduct_n and_o it_o trouble_v he_o the_o more_o because_o he_o be_v the_o adviser_n of_o it_o 3._o whilst_o these_o thing_n happen_v in_o estremadura_n several_a incursion_n be_v make_v on_o all_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o in_o they_o be_v nothing_o memorable_a for_o the_o portuguese_n be_v most_o upon_o the_o defensive_a and_o the_o spaniard_n only_o keep_v the_o war_n afoot_o till_o the_o affair_n of_o catalonia_n may_v be_v settle_v that_o then_o they_o may_v turn_v their_o whole_a force_n to_o this_o side_n conspiracy_n a_o shame_n conspiracy_n about_o this_o same_o time_n d._n george_n de_fw-fr mascarenhas_n count_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr albano_n who_o be_v of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o have_v other_o great_a employment_n be_v impeach_v of_o conspire_v with_o other_o against_o the_o king_n for_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o belem_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o other_o prison_n upon_o examination_n the_o accusation_n be_v find_v malicious_a and_o groundless_a whereupon_o he_o and_o all_o the_o other_o on_o the_o second_o of_o november_n be_v honourable_o discharge_v and_o restore_v to_o their_o estate_n and_o honour_n at_o this_o time_n also_o die_v the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n one_o of_o the_o manager_n of_o the_o first_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o king_n die_v he_o make_v it_o his_o request_n to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v pardon_v his_o treachery_n and_o grant_v that_o his_o body_n may_v be_v bury_v without_o some_o parish_n church_n without_o any_o inscription_n upon_o it_o to_o the_o end_n no_o memory_n may_v survive_v of_o one_o that_o have_v be_v traitor_n to_o his_o king_n 4._o the_o portuguese_n governor_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o america_n at_o length_n conclude_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr nassan_n america_n the_o affair_n of_o america_n who_o govern_v at_o pernambuco_n for_o the_o hollander_n yet_o so_o far_o be_v they_o from_o observe_v the_o article_n of_o it_o that_o they_o raise_v a_o new_a fort_n at_o segeripe_a take_v several_a of_o our_o ship_n and_o commit_v many_o barbarity_n against_o the_o portuguese_n that_o according_a to_o composition_n remain_v under_o they_o at_o pernambuco_n these_o thing_n move_v john_n fernandez_n veigra_n and_o francis_n berenguer_n to_o lay_v the_o design_n this_o year_n of_o expel_v they_o that_o province_n the_o success_n of_o their_o enterprise_n belong_v to_o another_o place_n in_o africa_n tangier_n have_v till_o this_o time_n hold_v for_o the_o spaniard_n but_o now_o the_o garrison_n secure_v their_o governor_n send_v he_o prisoner_n to_o lisbon_n india_n the_o dutch_a contrary_a to_o faith_n give_v take_v several_a place_n in_o india_n and_o declare_v for_o king_n john_n the_o moor_n think_v to_o have_v surprise_v that_o city_n and_o give_v a_o desperate_a assault_n but_o be_v repulse_v with_o great_a loss_n the_o dutch_a in_o india_n notwithstanding_o their_o repeat_v order_n from_o the_o state_n to_o cease_v from_o all_o hostility_n still_o find_v pretence_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n and_o land_v a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n in_o ceylon_n take_v the_o fort_n of_o negumbo_n have_v first_o overthrow_v the_o portuguese_n that_o be_v to_o defend_v it_o they_o presume_v though_o much_o inferior_a in_o number_n and_o contrary_a to_o their_o order_n to_o meet_v the_o enemy_n in_o open_a field_n who_o pursue_v they_o after_o the_o defeat_n enter_v the_o fort_n in_o that_o heat_n put_v above_o 300_o of_o our_o man_n to_o the_o sword_n the_o city_n macao_n in_o china_n be_v near_o fall_v again_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n favour_v their_o interest_n and_o raise_v a_o dangerous_a tumult_n to_o promote_v the_o same_o but_o by_o the_o courage_n of_o sebastian_n lobo_n the_o governor_n who_o fire_v from_o the_o castle_n upon_o the_o city_n together_o with_o the_o interposition_n of_o the_o jesuit_n it_o be_v again_o reduce_v to_o obedience_n gonzalo_n sequeyra_n be_v send_v ambassador_n by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o japan_n but_o through_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o hollander_n be_v not_o receive_v anno_fw-la 1645._o 1._o this_o year_n the_o king_n have_v regard_n to_o the_o good_a service_n do_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o castellomelhor_a alentejo_n action_n in_o the_o province_n of_o alentejo_n in_o the_o province_n betwixt_o duero_n and_o minho_n appoint_v he_o general_n of_o alentejo_n in_o april_n he_o take_v possession_n of_o that_o command_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n receive_v intelligence_n that_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr be_v come_v to_o badajoz_n to_o command_v the_o spanish_a army_n soon_o after_o the_o count_n arrival_n at_o badajoz_n 500_o spanish_a horse_n make_v a_o incursion_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o campo_n mayor_n whence_o they_o retire_v with_o great_a booty_n in_o their_o retreat_n the_o two_o captain_n emanuel_n de_fw-fr gama_n lobo_n and_o d._n charles_n jordano_n charge_v they_o with_o 300_o portuguese_a horse_n recover_v the_o prey_n and_o take_v from_o they_o 80_o horse_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr castello_n melhor_n present_o after_o attempt_v to_o drive_v the_o country_n about_o badajoz_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n march_v with_o 800_o horse_n and_o 1500_o foot_n but_o return_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n more_o than_o drive_v the_o enemy_n advance_v party_n to_o the_o wall_n of_o badajoz_n in_o return_n the_o spaniard_n with_o a_o body_n of_o 700_o horse_n fall_v into_o the_o country_n of_o barbacena_n and_o sancta_fw-la olaya_n which_o be_v two_o league_n from_o elvas_n and_o campo_n mayor_n the_o horse_n of_o both_o which_o place_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 500_o join_v charge_v they_o in_o their_o retreat_n recover_v all_o the_o booty_n and_o take_v 60_o of_o their_o horse_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr castelmelhor_n have_v thorough_o examine_v the_o strength_n
horse_n have_v the_o boldness_n to_o appear_v about_o the_o bridge_n of_o badajoz_n as_o it_o be_v provoke_v the_o whole_a force_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n which_o then_o lay_v in_o and_o about_o that_o place_n to_o revenge_v this_o excess_n d._n john_n immediate_o send_v out_o d._n john_n pacheco_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n who_o attack_v the_o portuguese_n with_o a_o small_a handful_n of_o man_n at_o first_o yet_o with_o such_o resolution_n that_o they_o gain_v no_o advantage_n till_o he_o be_v shoot_v dead_a upon_o the_o place_n but_o then_o fresh_a supply_n still_o come_v from_o the_o town_n at_o last_o the_o portuguese_n be_v overpower_v many_o of_o they_o slay_v many_o take_v and_o the_o rest_n force_v to_o save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n this_o success_n be_v the_o less_o please_a to_o the_o spaniard_n because_o of_o the_o loss_n of_o d._n john_n pacheco_n who_o be_v a_o person_n of_o try_a valour_n and_o conduct_n d._n john_n be_v inform_v that_o much_o damage_n be_v do_v on_o the_o frontier_n of_o castille_n alconchel_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n take_v alconchel_n by_o the_o excursion_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o alconchel_n send_v d._n james_n cavallero_n with_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o army_n to_o invest_v it_o and_o himself_o follow_v soon_o after_o he_o alconchel_n be_v near_o the_o river_n guadiana_n have_v a_o castle_n and_o have_v be_v late_o fortify_v by_o the_o portuguese_n the_o siege_n be_v carry_v on_o but_o cold_o either_o to_o draw_v the_o portague_n army_n to_o attempt_v the_o relief_n of_o the_o place_n or_o else_o because_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v divide_v in_o faction_n it_o be_v not_o doubt_v but_o they_o must_v speedy_o surrender_v nor_o be_v d._n john_n deceive_v in_o his_o expectation_n for_o the_o governor_n perceive_v the_o heat_n within_o to_o increase_v and_o the_o enemy_n without_o to_o threaten_v the_o utmost_a extremity_n if_o he_o prove_v obstinate_a be_v force_v to_o submit_v and_o accept_v of_o honourable_a condition_n the_o fortification_n be_v speedy_o repair_v and_o a_o spanish_a garrison_n put_v into_o the_o place_n this_o do_v d._n john_n return_v to_o badajoz_n and_o put_v his_o army_n into_o winter-quarter_n anno_fw-la 1662._o 1._o the_o last_o year_n loss_n and_o the_o present_a preparation_n of_o the_o spaniard_n have_v sufficient_o alarm_v portugal_n to_o oblige_v the_o queen_n to_o use_v her_o utmost_a industry_n to_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o oppose_v her_o enemy_n in_o order_n to_o it_o the_o treasury_n be_v exhaust_v heavy_a tax_n be_v impose_v upon_o the_o people_n which_o they_o do_v not_o pay_v without_o much_o murmur_a england_n catherine_n infanta_n of_o portugal_n marry_v to_o king_n ch._n the_o two_o of_o england_n and_o reluctancy_n to_o strengthen_v herself_o by_o foreign_a allyance_n she_o have_v conclude_v a_o match_n for_o her_o daughter_n the_o princess_n catherine_n with_o his_o majesty_n charles_n the_o second_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n the_o queen_n have_v entertain_v hope_n of_o marry_v this_o princess_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o he_o have_v choose_v the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n her_o next_o recourse_n be_v by_o that_o affinity_n to_o secure_v the_o friendship_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o new_a queen_n portion_n be_v a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o city_n of_o tangier_n upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o strait_n in_o barbary_n and_o the_o island_n of_o bombain_n in_o the_o east-indies_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v to_o assist_v the_o portuguese_n with_o a_o body_n of_o foot_n to_o serve_v as_o auxiliaries_n under_o the_o command_n of_o count_n schomberg_n the_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n with_o the_o royal-navy_n convey_v the_o queen_n into_o england_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o this_o match_n and_o that_o tangier_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o english_a the_o king_n of_o spain_n once_o more_o attempt_v the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o that_o city_n d._n lewis_n de_fw-fr almeida_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v he_o rather_o to_o betray_v the_o place_n to_o he_o upon_o hope_n of_o a_o considerable_a reward_n than_o to_o put_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_a but_o the_o governor_n be_v not_o to_o be_v move_v who_o rather_o fear_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o garrison_n will_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o consent_v to_o their_o king_n order_n of_o deliver_v up_o the_o place_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o english_a fleet_n appear_v in_o sight_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o it_o he_o send_v out_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o garrison_n and_o many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n upon_o pretence_n to_o repel_v the_o moor_n who_o appear_v then_o in_o body_n about_o the_o town_n and_o whilst_o they_o be_v abroad_o engage_v and_o pursue_v the_o infidel_n give_v possession_n of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o english_a 2._o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o queen_n care_n and_o diligence_n the_o spaniard_n be_v first_o in_o the_o field_n and_o much_o superior_a the_o portuguese_n in_o strength_n country_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n burn_v and_o plunder_v the_o country_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n take_v the_o field_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n with_o 13000_o foot_n and_o 5000_o horse_n all_o old_a troop_n his_o first_o design_n be_v to_o lay_v siege_n to_o estremoz_fw-mi but_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr castaneda_n the_o portague_n general_n prevent_v he_o by_o plant_v himself_o before_o the_o place_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n which_o then_o consist_v of_o 8000_o foot_n and_o 3000_o horse_n hereupon_o d._n john_n turn_v away_o as_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o march_v direct_o to_o lisbon_n which_o put_v that_o city_n into_o a_o consternation_n and_o no_o less_o surprise_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr castaneda_n fear_v lest_o the_o capital_a of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o have_v the_o spanish_a army_n hold_v on_o their_o march_n as_o they_o begin_v in_o all_o likelihood_n they_o must_v have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o without_o any_o opposition_n but_o d._n john_n spend_v his_o time_n in_o plunder_v and_o burn_v the_o country_n and_o have_v make_v a_o halt_n near_o a_o brook_n call_v zapatero_n he_o send_v then_o d._n james_n cavallero_n with_o two_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o most_o of_o the_o horse_n to_o attack_v the_o town_n of_o villabuim_n a_o place_n considerable_a both_o for_o its_o riches_n and_o strength_n nevertheless_o the_o governor_n who_o be_v a_o french_a man_n upon_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o the_o spaniard_n resolve_v to_o surrender_v have_v private_o article_v with_o the_o spanish_a general_n that_o for_o the_o save_n of_o his_o reputation_n he_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o fire_v his_o cannon_n for_o a_o hour_n without_o ball_n that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v make_v some_o defence_n yet_o the_o surrender_n be_v not_o without_o blood_n for_o some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n encourage_v by_o a_o parish-priest_n villabuim_n he_o take_v and_o raise_v villabuim_n endeavour_v to_o make_v some_o opposition_n but_o be_v soon_o quell_v by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n be_v raise_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n for_o a_o terror_n to_o other_o place_n hence_o the_o army_n move_v towards_o villaviciosa_fw-la and_o have_v take_v a_o express_a that_o be_v go_v to_o elvas_n and_o jurumenha_n to_o encourage_v those_o governor_n to_o defend_v themselves_o courageous_o upon_o promise_n of_o speedy_a relief_n d._n john_n send_v he_o back_o to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr castaneda_n to_o let_v he_o know_v he_o will_v be_v with_o he_o the_o next_o day_n he_o perform_v his_o word_n but_o the_o count_n who_o be_v much_o inferior_a to_o he_o in_o number_n keep_v himself_o close_o in_o his_o camp_n under_o the_o wall_n of_o estremoz_fw-mi d._n john_n intend_v to_o attack_v he_o in_o his_o camp_n be_v dissuade_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o st._n german_n and_o march_v away_o to_o borba_n a_o place_n of_o small_a strength_n but_o that_o have_v a_o castle_n and_o the_o governor_n roderick_n da_fw-mi cunha_n be_v a_o desperate_a man_n have_v persuade_v the_o townsman_n to_o join_v with_o the_o garrison_n to_o defend_v it_o such_o be_v his_o folly_n or_o rashness_n that_o he_o reproach_v and_o fire_v upon_o the_o trumpet_n that_o come_v to_o bring_v he_o the_o summons_n to_o surrender_v whereupon_o the_o town_n be_v assault_v on_o all_o side_n and_o take_v the_o governor_n with_o a_o few_o man_n retire_v into_o the_o castle_n which_o have_v for_o a_o while_o stand_v the_o shock_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o begin_v now_o to_o give_v way_n to_o its_o fury_n acunha_n heat_n be_v somewhat_o allay_v he_o send_v out_o to_o beg_v he_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o condition_n no_o entreat_v can_v prevail_v with_o d._n john_n who_o be_v incense_v will_v admit_v of_o nothing_o but_o that_o they_o
lancaster_n and_o york_n about_o subdue_a castille_n p._n 245_o after_o the_o peace_n he_o again_o submit_v to_o the_o antipope_n p._n 249_o he_o fall_v sick_a p._n 250_o he_o die_v his_o character_n and_o issue_n p._n 251_o fifteen_o thousand_o spaniard_n slay_v by_o mummius_n p._n 30_o five_o person_n appoint_v to_o govern_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_z cardinal_z henry_n the_o same_o to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n concern_v the_o succession_n p._n 352_o they_o rule_v portugal_n p._n 354_o flavius_n gundemarus_n reign_v p._n 99_o flavius_n suintila_n reign_v he_o utter_o expel_v the_o roman_n p._n 100_o fleet_n of_o castille_n worsted_n by_o the_o portuguese_n p._n 211_o fleet_n of_o castille_n ravage_n the_o coast_n p._n 248_o fleet_n of_o french_a at_o porto_n p._n 163_o fleet_n of_o english_a french_a and_o fleming_n in_o the_o river_n of_o lisbon_n p._n 164_o fleet_n send_v against_o the_o dutch._n p._n 377_o force_n of_o castille_n overthrow_v by_o those_o of_o portugal_n p._n 146_o foreign_a alliance_n conclude_v p._n 410_o fort_n s._n george_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n p._n 300_o francis_n barreto_n prosecute_v the_o war_n in_o brazil_n p._n 465_o his_o further_o action_n in_o brazil_n p._n 470_o he_o bold_v the_o dutch_a close_o besiege_a in_o brazil_n p._n 476_o turn_v his_o blockade_n at_o arrecife_n into_o a_o formal_a siege_n p._n 480_o francis_n de_fw-fr lucena_n the_o secretary_n put_v to_o death_n upon_o account_n of_o a_o suppose_a conspiracy_n p._n 419_o froila_fw-fr a_fw-fr portuguese_n count_n rebel_n his_o submission_n p._n 138_o k._n fruela_n kill_v 60000_o moor_n p_o 115_o fruela_fw-la ii_o usurp_v the_o crown_n p._n 126_o fulvius_n overthrow_v the_o spaniard_n p._n 29_o funeral_n pomp_n of_o the_o lady_n agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n p._n 232_o further_a discovery_n in_o guinea_n p._n 307_o g._n galba_n govern_v the_o province_n p._n 32_o galba_n emperor_n p._n 76_o galician_o overun_v the_o most_o part_n of_o lusitania_n p._n 66_o galienus_n emperor_n p._n 79_o garzia_n have_v for_o his_o part_n galicia_n and_o the_o north_n of_o portugal_n p._n 124_o gargoris_n find_v the_o use_n of_o honey_n p._n 12_o gascon_n come_v into_o portugal_n and_o assist_v the_o christian_n p._n 136_o general_n council_n p._n 276_o geryon_n come_v into_o portugal_n p._n 5_o he_o become_v king_n introduce_v idolatry_n p._n 6_o s._n german_a duke_n besieges_n olivenca_fw-la p._n 492_o goa_n besiege_v by_o the_o indian_n the_o siege_n raise_v p._n 571_o gonzalo_n hermigue_n his_o action_n p._n 169_o goth_n who_o they_o be_v p._n 82_o they_o enter_v spain_n p._n 85_o great_a and_o bloody_a battle_n p._n 111_o dearth_n and_o storm_n p._n 20_o famine_n p._n 177_o fleet_n from_o lisbon_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o ceuta_n p._n 271_o flood_n storm_n and_o sickness_n in_o spain_n p._n 65_o preparation_n in_o spain_n and_o portugal_n p._n 422_o guimaraens_n betray_v to_o the_o new_a king_n p._n 262_o h._n hamilcar_n subdue_v all_o spain_n p._n 22_o hannibal_n settle_v in_o spain_n p._n 23_o march_n into_o italy_n p._n 25_o henry_n the_o count_n marry_v the_o bastard_n daughter_n of_o king_n alonso_n of_o castille_n p._n 149_o opinion_n concern_v he_o p._n 151_o his_o original_a of_o burgundy_n p._n 153_o his_o come_a into_o portugal_n he_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o king_n alonso_n who_o marry_v his_o aunt_n he_o take_v to_o wife_n teresa_n the_o say_v king_n bastard_n daughter_n and_o have_v in_o dower_n the_o city_n porto_n and_o its_o territory_n p._n 154_o overthrow_v the_o infidel_n and_o take_v almanzor_n prisoner_n for_o his_o good_a service_n receive_v other_o territory_n of_o king_n alonso_n p._n 155_o another_o overthrow_n give_v by_o he_o to_o the_o moor_n a_o moorish_a king_n restore_v by_o he_o he_o perform_v other_o great_a action_n p._n 156_o his_o death_n character_n and_o issue_n p._n 157_o henry_n k._n of_o castille_n in_o portugal_n p._n 238_o he_o invade_v portugal_n p._n 242_o quarter_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o lisbon_n p._n 243_o henry_n prince_n of_o portugal_n marry_v blanch_n aunt_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n p._n 220_o he_o contract_v with_o the_o lady_n constance_n daughter_n to_o d._n john_n emanuel_n p._n 221_o henry_n the_o cardinal_n regent_n p._n 341_o his_o birth_n he_o be_v declare_v protector_n and_o crown_v king_n p._n 349_o his_o death_n his_o eulogy_n p._n 353_o henry_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n come_v into_o portugal_n p._n 322_o hercules_n govern_v spain_n and_o leave_v the_o crown_n to_o hesperus_n p._n 10_o hercules_n the_o theban_a in_o spain_n overthrow_v cacus_n p._n 12_o hesperus_n depose_v and_o atlas_n set_v up_o in_o his_o p●ace_n p._n 10_o hostilius_n mancinus_n overthrow_v 30000_o spaniard_n p._n 37_o how_o thing_n stand_v in_o africa_n and_o india_n p._n 444_o hypocrisy_n of_o a_o nun._n p._n 367_o i._n s._n james_n the_o apostle_n in_o spain_n p._n 74_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr lima_n governor_n of_o the_o province_n betwixt_o duero_n and_o minho_n p._n 453_o iberus_n ii_o king_n of_o spain_n p._n 4_o jew_n conspire_v against_o the_o king_n and_o be_v punish_v p._n 106_o fly_v out_o of_o castille_n into_o portugal_n p._n 304_o banish_a the_o kingdom_n p._n 314_o ingratitude_n of_o certain_a gentleman_n p._n 350_o inhuman_a murder_n p._n 140_o insolent_a word_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr cascais_fw-fr to_o the_o king_n p._n 561_o interregnum_fw-la of_o a_o hundred_o year_n p._n 11_o john_n bastard_z son_n to_z k._n peter_n aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n p._n 252_o before_o assume_v the_o crown_n he_o murder_v count_n john_n fernandez_n and●yro_n p._n 253_o he_o be_v declare_v protector_n of_o the_o kingdom_n p._n 254_o the_o castle_n of_o lisbon_n take_v by_o he_o p._n 255_o his_o contrivance_n to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n p._n 256_o he_o fail_v sick_n p._n 272_o he_o die_v his_o character_n wife_n and_o issue_n p._n 273_o his_o arm_n discovery_n in_o his_o time_n p._n 274_o his_o funeral_n p._n 275_o john_n ii_o proclaim_a king_n his_o father_n arrive_v 4_o day_n after_o p._n 296_o his_o birth_n p._n 299_o he_o be_v again_o proclaim_v king_n p._n 300_o style_n himself_o lord_n of_o guinea_n p._n 303_o be_v poison_v his_o death_n p._n 309_o be_v repute_v a_o saint_n his_o virtue_n p._n 310_o more_o of_o his_o good_a quality_n p._n 311_o his_o issue_n discovery_n during_o his_o reign_n p._n 312_o john_n the_o iii_o king_n his_o birth_n p._n 329_o he_o be_v proclaim_v king_n p._n 330_o marry_v catherine_n sister_n to_o the_o emperor_n ch._n the_o v._o p._n 331_o send_v succour_n to_o the_o emperor_n p._n 333_o ordinance_n make_v by_o he_o p._n 335_o he_o die_v p._n 338_o action_n abroad_o during_o his_o reign_n p._n 339_o john_n the_o iv_o proclaim_v king_n in_o india_n p._n 403_o he_o reward_v those_o that_o suffer_v for_o the_o conspiracy_n at_o carthagena_n p._n 420_o his_o last_o sickness_n and_o death_n p._n 489_o his_o wi●e_n and_o issue_n p._n 490_o john_n prince_n 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to_o king_n roderick_n p._n 108_o be_v send_v ambassador_n into_o africa_n p._n 109_o meditate_v revenge_n bring_v the_o moor_n into_o spain_n p._n 110_o k._n king_n of_o the_o alan_n and_o suevian_o p._n 83_o king_n of_o castille_n obstruct_v the_o marriage_n of_o the_o lady_n constance_n p._n 222_o king_n of_o castille_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o k._n ferdinand_n p._n 249_o king_n of_o castille_n invade_v portugal_n be_v at_o variance_n with_o queen_n ellenor_n p._n 257_o king_n of_o france_n and_o portugal_n meet_v p._n 294_o king_n of_o spain_n favourite_n disgrace_v p._n 421_o king_n bend_v upon_o public_a rejoice_v for_o peace_n p._n 270_o kingdom_n of_o the_o suevian_o unite_v under_o remismundus_n p_o 91_o l._n leovigildus_n the_o goth_n war_n upon_o his_o son_n herminigildus_fw-la on_o account_n of_o religion_n p._n 96_o he_o
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and_o death_n of_o henry_n first_o earl_n of_o portugal_n and_o progenitor_n of_o all_o the_o king_n thereof_o king_n opinion_n concern_v henry_n the_o progenitor_n of_o the_o portuguese_n king_n from_o the_o year_n 1067_o till_o 1112._o 1._o henry_n the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o portuguese_n monarchy_n be_v by_o all_o man_n allow_v to_o have_v be_v of_o noble_a extraction_n but_o other_o very_o much_o differ_v both_o as_o to_o his_o country_n and_o family_n as_o to_o his_o family_n the_o bishop_n d._n roderick_n sanchez_n and_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr cartagena_n say_v he_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n but_o do_v not_o name_v his_o parent_n duarte_n galvan_n our_o ancient_a chronologer_n affirm_v he_o be_v second_o son_n to_o a_o king_n of_o hungary_n which_o opinion_n the_o famous_a poet_n camoen_v in_o his_o lusiad_n follow_v damianus_n de_fw-fr go_v in_o the_o life_n of_o king_n emanuel_n say_v he_o be_v son_n to_o william_n baron_n of_o joinville_n and_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o abida_n of_o champagne_n james_n de_fw-fr valera_n and_o antony_n beuter_n bring_v he_o from_o constantinople_n ground_v their_o opinion_n upon_o the_o history_n of_o spain_n write_v by_o king_n alonso_n mistake_v a_o quotation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n d._n roderick_n who_o write_v that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o bisontine_n province_n meaning_n besancon_n the_o capital_a of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n which_o they_o take_v for_o bisantium_n or_o constantinople_n wolfangus_n lazius_n write_v he_o be_v of_o limburg_n duarte_n nunnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr leon_n endeavour_v to_o prove_v he_o be_v grandson_n to_o reginald_n earl_n of_o burgundy_n by_o his_o son_n guido_n earl_n of_o verneville_n in_o normandy_n lewis_n gollut_n in_o his_o history_n of_o that_o earldom_n say_v he_o be_v brother_n to_o raimund_n both_o son_n to_o earl_n william_n all_o these_o doubt_n be_v clear_v by_o the_o ancient_a manuscript_n of_o fleury_n which_o be_v a_o fragment_n of_o french_a 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to_o his_o grandfather_n but_o be_v leave_v a_o widower_n without_o child_n become_v a_o monk_n of_o cluni_n and_o so_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1092._o eudo_fw-la or_o odoa_n who_o succeed_v his_o elder_a brother_n robert_z bishop_n of_o langre_n henry_n our_o earl_n and_o reginald_n a_o abbot_n many_o other_o author_n too_o long_o to_o insert_v have_v hint_v that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o burgungy_a though_o perhaps_o none_n specify_v it_o so_o particular_o his_o family_n once_o allow_v to_o be_v that_o of_o burgundy_n it_o will_v need_v no_o further_a proof_n to_o show_v his_o country_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v more_o likely_a he_o shall_v come_v out_o of_o france_n which_o join_v with_o spain_n than_o from_o hungary_n or_o constantinople_n so_o remote_a it_o be_v also_o a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o his_o country_n that_o all_o his_o follower_n be_v french_a which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v be_v he_o a_o stranger_n to_o they_o 2._o the_o portuguese_n strive_v to_o clear_v 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of_o glory_n to_o be_v purchase_v in_o the_o continual_a war_n betwixt_o the_o christian_n and_o the_o moor_n author_n do_v not_o agree_v about_o the_o time_n of_o his_o come_n but_o it_o appear_v by_o ancient_a record_n that_o he_o govern_v portugal_n in_o the_o year_n 1073_o portugal_n his_o come_n into_o portugal_n so_o that_o he_o must_v have_v be_v in_o castille_n when_o king_n ferdinand_n die_v and_o when_o the_o fame_n of_o roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n exploit_n 1067._o 1067._o incite_v stranger_n to_o come_v from_o foreign_a part_n to_o imitate_v his_o action_n roderick_n be_v then_o near_o fifty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o henry_n about_o forty_o the_o author_n of_o the_o manuscript_n above_o mention_v say_v that_o succour_n be_v send_v out_o of_o france_n to_o king_n alonso_n at_o his_o request_n to_o king_n philip_n i._o be_v then_o press_v with_o the_o war_n