Selected quad for the lemma: kingdom_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
kingdom_n bishop_n church_n great_a 1,993 5 2.9406 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50368 The history of the Parliament of England, which began November the third, MDCXL with a short and necessary view of some precedent yeares / written by Thomas May, Esquire ... May, Thomas, 1595-1650. 1647 (1647) Wing M1410; ESTC R8147 223,011 376

There are 44 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

the_o effect_n of_o that_o protestation_n be_v for_o we_o can_v here_o insert_v it_o at_o large_a that_o the_o service_n book_n be_v full_a of_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v obtrude_v upon_o they_o without_o consent_n of_o a_o national_n synod_n which_o in_o such_o case_n shall_v judge_v that_o it_o be_v unjust_a to_o deny_v they_o liberty_n to_o accuse_v the_o bishop_n be_v guilty_a of_o high_a crime_n of_o which_o till_o they_o be_v clear_v they_o do_v reject_v the_o bishop_n as_o judge_n or_o governor_n of_o they_o they_o protest_v also_o against_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n and_o justify_v their_o own_o meeting_n and_o superscription_n to_o petition_n as_o be_v to_o defend_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o king_n honour_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o realm_n this_o protestation_n be_v read_v in_o the_o market_n place_n at_o sterlin_n and_o the_o copy_n hang_v up_o in_o public_a chap._n iu._n the_o scot_n enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n the_o marquesse_n hamilton_n be_v send_v thither_o from_o the_o king_n a_o national_n synod_n be_v grant_v to_o they_o but_o dissolve_v within_o few_o day_n by_o the_o marquesse_n as_o commissioner_n from_o the_o king_n the_o king_n declare_v against_o the_o covenanter_n and_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o subdue_v they_o from_o sterlin_n the_o commissioner_n resort_v to_o edinburgh_n whither_o many_o from_o all_o part_n meet_v to_o consult_v of_o the_o present_a business_n and_o conclude_v there_o to_o renew_v solemn_o among_o they_o that_o covenant_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o lesser_a confession_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n or_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o king_n family_n which_o be_v make_v and_o seal_v under_o king_n james_n his_o hand_n in_o the_o year_n 1580._o afterward_o confirm_v by_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o national_n synod_n 1581._o which_o confession_n be_v again_o subscribe_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n in_o scotland_n 1590._o by_o authority_n of_o council_n and_o national_n synod_n and_o a_o covenant_n add_v to_o it_o for_o defence_n of_o true_a religion_n and_o the_o king_n majesty_n which_o covenant_n the_o aforesaid_a lord_n citizens_z and_o pastor_n in_o the_o year_n 1638._o do_v renew_v and_o take_v another_o according_a to_o the_o present_a occasion_n the_o covenant_n itself_o express_v at_o large_a in_o the_o record_n of_o that_o kingdom_n consist_v of_o three_o principal_a part_n the_o first_o be_v a_o re-taking_a word_n for_o word_n of_o that_o old_a covenant_n 1580._o confirm_v by_o royal_a authority_n and_o two_o national_n synod_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o purity_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o king_n person_n and_o right_n against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o second_o part_n contain_v a_o enumeration_n of_o all_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o scotland_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n both_o in_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n against_o popery_n the_o three_o be_v a_o application_n of_o that_o old_a covenant_n to_o the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n where_o as_o in_o that_o all_o popery_n so_o in_o this_o all_o innovation_n in_o those_o book_n of_o lyturgy_n unlawful_o obtrude_v upon_o they_o be_v abjure_v and_o a_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o authority_n as_o likewise_o a_o mutual_a defence_n of_o each_o other_o in_o this_o covenant_n be_v swear_v unto_o against_o this_o covenant_n the_o king_n much_o displease_v make_v these_o four_o principal_a objection_n first_o by_o what_o authority_n they_o enter_v into_o this_o covenant_n or_o presume_v to_o exact_v any_o oath_n from_o their_o fellow_n subject_n second_o if_o they_o have_v power_n to_o command_v the_o new_a take_n of_o this_o oath_n yet_o what_o power_n have_v they_o to_o interpret_v it_o to_o their_o present_a occasion_n it_o be_v a_o receive_a maxim_n that_o no_o less_o authority_n can_v interpret_v a_o law_n then_o that_o which_o make_v it_o or_o the_o judge_n appoint_v by_o that_o authority_n to_o give_v sentence_n upon_o it_o three_o what_o power_n they_o have_v to_o add_v any_o thing_n to_o it_o and_o interpose_v a_o new_a covenant_n of_o mutual_a assistance_n to_o each_o other_o against_o any_o other_o power_n that_o shall_v oppose_v they_o none_o except_v and_o four_a that_o all_o league_n of_o subject_n among_o themselves_o without_o the_o privity_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o king_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v seditious_a by_o two_o parliament_n in_o scotland_n one_o of_o the_o ten_o parliament_n of_o james_n the_o six_o act_n the_o twelve_o and_o the_o other_o the_o fifteen_o act_n of_o the_o nine_o parliament_n of_o queen_n mary_n what_o answer_v the_o covenanter_n make_v to_o these_o objection_n and_o what_o argument_n the_o king_n use_v to_o enforce_v the_o contrary_a be_v large_o express_v in_o many_o write_n be_v such_o indeed_o as_o not_o only_o then_o but_o since_o in_o the_o sad_a calamity_n of_o england_n have_v be_v discourse_v of_o in_o whole_a volume_n contain_v all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o true_a right_n and_o privilege_n of_o prince_n and_o people_n the_o covenant_n notwithstanding_o be_v general_o subscribe_v by_o all_o there_o present_a at_o edinburgh_n in_o february_n 1638._o and_o copy_n of_o it_o send_v abroad_o to_o those_o who_o be_v absent_a and_o so_o fast_o subscribe_v by_o they_o also_o that_o before_o the_o end_n of_o april_n he_o be_v scarce_o account_v one_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n that_o have_v not_o subscribe_v to_o this_o covenant_n and_o the_o church_n and_o state_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o name_n of_o covenanter_n and_o non-covenanters_n the_o non-covenanters_n consist_v ●irst_n of_o papist_n who_o number_n be_v think_v small_a in_o scotland_n scarce_o exceed_v six_o hundred_o second_o some_o statesman_n in_o office_n and_o favour_n at_o that_o time_n three_o some●_n who_o though_o they_o be_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n be_v great_o affect_v to_o the_o ceremony_n of_o england_n and_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n many_o bishop_n at_o that_o time_n come_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o court_n of_o england_n and_o three_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n of_o scotland_n who_o the_o king_n have_v send_v for_o to_o advise_v about_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n where_o after_o many_o debate_n what_o course_n to_o take_v whether_o of_o reduce_v the_o covenanter_n by_o arm_n or_o use_v more_o gentle_a mean_n the_o king_n at_o last_o send_v the_o marquesse_n hamilton_n together_o with_o those_o three_o lord_n into_o scotland_n the_o marquesse_n arrive_v at_o dulk_v and_o within_o few_o day_n enter_v edinburgh_n in_o june_n be_v meet_v and_o conduct_v into_o the_o city_n by_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o all_o rank_n in_o which_o number_n be_v seven_o hundred_o pastor_n of_o church_n the_o marquesse_n by_o the_o king_n command_n deal_v with_o the_o covenanter_n to_o renounce_v their_o covenant_n or_o else_o tell_v they_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n to_o obtain_v a_o national_n synod_n which_o they_o so_o much_o desire_v for_o settle_v of_o the_o church_n which_o they_o affirm_v can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o manifest_a perjury_n and_o profanation_n of_o god_n name_n but_o when_o nothing_o be_v agree_v upon_o they_o beseech_v the_o marquesse_n at_o his_o return_n into_o england_n to_o present_v their_o humble_a desire_n to_o the_o king_n but_o before_o his_o departure_n in_o july_n he_o publish_v the_o king_n proclamation_n wherein_o his_o majesty_n protest_v to_o defend_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o that_o he_o will_v no_o more_o press_v upon_o they_o the_o book_n of_o canon_n or_o service_n book_n but_o by_o lawful_a medium_n that_o he_o will_v rectify_v the_o high_a commission_n and_o be_v resolve_v to_o take_v a_o speedy_a opportunity_n of_o call_v both_o a_o parliament_n and_o synod_n when_o the_o proclamation_n be_v end_v the_o covenanter_n read_v their_o protestation_n of_o which_o the_o head_n be_v that_o they_o never_o question_v his_o majesty_n sincerity_n in_o the_o protestant_a religion_n that_o these_o grant_n of_o his_o be_v not_o large_a enough_o to_o cure_v the_o present_a distemper_n for_o he_o do_v not_o utter_o abolish_v that_o service-booke_n nor_o the_o high_a commission_n be_v both_o obtrude_v against_o all_o law_n upon_o they_o that_o their_o meeting_n be_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v in_o opprobrious_a word_n be_v lawful_a and_o such_o as_o they_o will_v not_o forsake_v until_o the_o purity_n of_o religion_n and_o peace_n may_v be_v full_o settle_v by_o a_o free_a and_o national_n synod_n the_o marquesse_n go_v into_o england_n to_o return_v at_o a_o prefix_a day_n the_o twelve_o of_o august_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o scot_n keep_v a_o solemn_a fast_o and_o the_o covenanter_n not_o hope_v from_o the_o king_n so_o quick_a a_o call_n of_o a_o national_n synod_n as_o the_o present_a malady_n require_v publish_v a_o writing_n wherein_o
superstitious_a ceremony_n or_o such_o as_o they_o conceive_v so_o upon_o they_o put_v down_o accustom_a lecture_n and_o deprive_v many_o minister_n much_o belove_v and_o reverence_v among_o they_o by_o which_o rigour_n he_o grow_v accidental_o guilty_a of_o a_o wonderful_a crime_n against_o the_o wealth_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o state_n for_o many_o tradesman_n with_o who_o those_o part_n abound_v be_v so_o afflict_v and_o trouble_v with_o his_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o vexation_n that_o in_o great_a number_n to_o avoid_v misery_n they_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n some_o into_o new_a england_n and_o other_o part_n of_o america_n other_o into_o holland_n whether_o they_o transport_v their_o manufacture_n of_o cloth_n not_o only_o a_o loss_n by_o diminish_v the_o present_a stock_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o a_o great_a mischief_n by_o impair_n and_o endanger_n the_o loss_n of_o that_o peculiar_a trade_n of_o clothe_v which_o have_v be_v a_o plentiful_a fountain_n of_o wealth_n and_o honour_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o parliament_n remonstrance_n but_o more_o particular_a crime_n be_v lay_v against_o the_o bishop_n which_o there_o may_v be_v occasion_n to_o discourse_v of_o hereafter_o in_o the_o procceding_n against_o he_o the_o day_n before_o bishop_n wren_n be_v accuse_v be_v the_o 18._o of_o december_n a_o great_a man_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n william_n laud_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v vote_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n master_n denzill_n hollis_n a_o member_n of_o that_o house_n be_v send_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n to_o appeach_v he_o there_o upon_o which_o he_o be_v sequester_v and_o confine_v to_o the_o black_a rod._n he_o be_v also_o charge_v by_o the_o scottish_a commissioner_n together_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n as_o a_o chief_a incendiary_n in_o the_o late_a war_n between_o both_o nation_n and_o divers_a article_n lay_v against_o he_o which_o to_o examine_v and_o discuss_v further_o a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v upon_o the_o 23._o of_o february_n master_n pymme_n make_v report_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o what_o heinous_a and_o capital_a crime_n be_v object_v against_o he_o upon_o which_o the_o house_n fall_v into_o a_o serious_a debate_n and_o a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n in_o fourteen_o article_n be_v draw_v up_o against_o he_o which_o charge_n two_o day_n after_o be_v send_v from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o master_n pymme_n up_o to_o the_o lord_n the_o archbishop_n be_v that_o day_n bring_v before_o the_o lord_n to_o hear_v that_o charge_v read_v and_o it_o be_v there_o vote_v that_o he_o shall_v immediate_o be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n but_o upon_o his_o earnest_a suit_n for_o some_o special_a reason_n he_o be_v two_o day_n long_o suffer_v to_o abide_v under_o the_o black_a rod_n and_o then_o according_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n where_o we_o will_v leave_v him●_n till_o the_o course_n of_o this_o narration_n bring_v he_o to_o further_a trial_n upon_o those_o article_n civil_a offender_n as_o well_o as_o ecclesiastical_a must_v needs_o be_v many_o in_o so_o long_a a_o corruption_n of_o government_n of_o who_o one_o as_o he_o be_v first_o in_o time_n and_o soon_o le●t_a the_o stage_n beside_o his_o chief_a crime_n concern_v matter_n of_o church_n and_o religion_n so_o he_o shall_v first_o be_v name_v sir_n francis_z windebanke_n principal_a secretary_n of_o estate_n a_o great_a favourite_n and_o friend_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o by_o his_o friendship_n as_o be_v think_v advance_v to_o that_o place_n of_o honour_n be_v upon_o the_o 12_o of_o november_n question_v in_o a_o high_a kind_n concern_v popish_a priest_n of_o who_o in_o that_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n that_o he_o have_v be_v secretary_n he_o have_v bail_v a_o great_a number_n and_o release_v many_o by_o his_o power_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n make_v and_o then_o in_o force_n against_o they_o which_o be_v examine_v by_o a_o committee_n and_o certain_a to_o prove_v foul_a against_o he_o as_o it_o do_v afterward_o for_o upon_o examination_n there_o be_v prove_v against_o he_o 74._o letter_n of_o grace_n to_o recusant_n within_o four_o year_n sign_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n 64_o priest_n discharge_v from_o the_o gatehouse_n 29_o discharge_v by_o a_o verbal_a warrant_n from_o he_o he_o think_v it_o his_o best_a course_n before_o trial_n to_o fly_v the_o land_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o four_o of_o december_n news_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o house_n that_o secretary_n windebanke_n with_o master_n read_v his_o chief_a clerk_n be_v flee_v and_o soon_o after_o notice_n be_v give_v that_o he_o arrive_v in_o france_n where_o he_o long_o continue_v about_o that_o time_n come_v the_o great_a business_n of_o ship-money_n into_o debate_n in_o parliament_n and_o be_v vote_v by_o both_o house_n to_o be_v a_o most_o illegal_a taxation_n and_o unsufferable_a grievance_n in_o reference_n to_o which_o case_n almost_o all_o the_o judge_n be_v make_v delinquent_n for_o their_o extrajudiciall_a opinion_n in_o it_o as_o more_o particular_o will_v afterward_o appear_v as_o for_o other_o petty_a grievance_n such_o as_o be_v the_o multitude_n of_o monopoly_n upon_o all_o thing_n and_o commodity_n of_o great_a and_o most_o familiar_a use_n the_o house_n daily_o condemn_v they_o and_o the_o delinquent_n of_o mean_a note_n in_o that_o kind_n be_v examine_v and_o censure_v too_o many_o to_o be_v here_o name_v nay_o so_o impartial_a be_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o that_o case_n that_o many_o of_o their_o own_o member_n who_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o such_o monopoly_n be_v daily_o turn_v out_o of_o the_o house_n for_o that_o offence_n but_o the_o business_n of_o ship-money_n do_v reflect_v with_o a_o deep_a stain_n of_o guilt_n upon_o the_o then_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n then_o upon_o any_o of_o the_o other_o judge_n whatsoever_o for_o his_o great_a activity_n and_o labour_v in_o it_o by_o threat_n and_o promise_n work_v upon_o the_o other_o judge_n as_o we_o find_v allege_v against_o he_o sir_n john_n finch_n in_o the_o year_n 1636._o when_o that_o taxation_n of_o ship-money_n be_v first_o plot_v and_o set_v on_o foot_n be_v new_o make_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n a_o man_n in_o favour_n with_o the_o king_n and_o many_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n in_o court_n have_v before_o be_v the_o queen_n attorney_n a_o gentleman_n of_o good_a birth_n of_o a_o high_a and_o imperious_a spirit_n eloquent_a in_o speech_n though_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n not_o very_o deep_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n coventry_n about_o december_n 1639._o the_o king_n be_v please_v to_o confer_v that_o high_a trust_n of_o keep_v the_o great_a seal_n upon_o he_o which_o office_n at_o this_o time_n he_o hold_v upon_o the_o seven_o of_o december_n when_o ship-money_n be_v full_o debate_v and_o absolute_o damn_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o judge_n begin_v to_o be_v scan_v sixteen_o gentleman_n of_o that_o house_n be_v choose_v to_o examine_v those_o judge_n that_o have_v give_v their_o extrajudiciall_a opinion_n for_o it_o for_o three_o give_v their_o opinion_n otherwise_o the_o argument_n of_o two_o judge_n crook_n and_o judge_n hutton_n be_v very_o famous_a baron_n denham_n by_o reason_n of_o sickness_n can_v not_o declare_v his_o opinion_n in_o so_o large_a a_o manner_n what_o threat_n or_o promise_n have_v be_v use_v to_o they_o and_o by_o what_o person_n upon_o which_o examination_n and_o further_a light_n give_v the_o next_o day_n a_o committee_n be_v name_v to_o draw_v up_o charge_n against_o the_o judge_n and_o against_o the_o lord_n finch_n than_o lord_n keeper_n a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n he_o not_o many_o day_n after_o become_v a_o humble_a suitor_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o before_o the_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n be_v deliver_v against_o he_o they_o will_v be_v please_v to_o hear_v he_o over_o tenus_fw-la in_o their_o own_o house_n his_o suit_n be_v grant_v and_o the_o next_o day_n save_o one_o in_o a_o long_a oration_n he_o endeavour_v to_o clear_v himself_o but_o all_o in_o vain_a be_v that_o endeavour_n though_o his_o deportment_n be_v very_o humble_a and_o submissive_a and_o his_o speech_n full_a of_o persuasive_a rhetoric_n it_o can_v not_o prevail_v to_o divert_v the_o judgement_n though_o many_o in_o the_o house_n be_v move_v to_o a_o kind_n of_o compassion_n he_o either_o secret_o inform_v by_o friend_n or_o himself_o perceive_v by_o evident_a sign_n how_o thing_n be_v likely_a to_o go_v with_o he_o conceive_v it_o best_a to_o use_v a_o timely_a prevention_n and_o the_o next_o day_n disguise_v flee_v and_o soon_o cross_v the_o sea_n into_o holland_n after_o his_o flight_n he_o be_v vote_v
she_o own_o kingdom_n by_o strengthen_v the_o hand_n of_o protestant_n abroad_o insomuch_o as_o she_o stand_v at_o last_o above_o the_o reach_n of_o any_o enemy_n by_o open_a war_n and_o protect_v by_o god_n though_o often_o attempt_v by_o domestic_a treason_n and_o assasination_n till_o in_o the_o end_n she_o die_v in_o a_o good_a old_a age_n leave_v to_o her_o successor_n king_n james_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n in_o a_o happy_a condition_n than_o ever_o it_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n whole_o subdue_v and_o reduce_v to_o reap_v for_o himself_o the_o harvest_n of_o all_o her_o labour_n and_o expense_n and_o nothing_o to_o do_v for_o it_o but_o to_o propagate_v the_o true_a faith_n in_o that_o kingdom_n which_o she_o prevent_v by_o death_n can_v not_o perform_v and_o be_v in_o probability_n a_o easy_a task_n for_o king_n james_n at_o that_o time_n much_o conduce_v beside_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n to_o his_o own_o temporal_a strength_n and_o greatness_n if_o he_o have_v only_o go_v fair_o on_o in_o that_o way_n which_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v make_v plain_a for_o he_o the_o prosperity_n of_o england_n seem_v then_o at_o the_o height_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o please_v god_n that_o state_n many_o time_n shall_v decline_v from_o their_o happiness_n without_o any_o apparent_a sign_n to_o we_o or_o reason_n that_o we_o can_v give_v as_o a_o heathen_a complain_n oh_o faciles_fw-la dare_v summa_fw-la deos_fw-la eademque_fw-la tueri_fw-la difficiles_fw-la lucan_n how_o easy_a be_v the_o god_n to_o raise_v state_n high_a but_o not_o to_o keep_v they_o so_o these_o thing_n have_v make_v some_o high-reaching_a writer_n impute_v the_o raise_n and_o declination_n of_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n to_o certain_a aspect_n of_o heavenly_a constellation_n to_o conjunction_n and_o opposition_n of_o planet_n and_o various_a eclipse_n of_o celestial_a luminary_n other_o to_o a_o hide_a strength_n and_o secret_a efficacy_n of_o number_n themselves_o and_o most_o man_n to_o the_o perpetual_a rotation_n of_o fortune_n but_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n in_o those_o thing_n be_v pass_v our_o find_v out_o and_o they_o be_v too_o wise_a who_o be_v not_o content_a sometime_o to_o wonder_v for_o king_n james_n the_o successor_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v a_o wise_a and_o learned_a prince_n of_o disposition_n merciful_a and_o gracious_a excellent_o ground_v in_o that_o religion_n which_o he_o profess_v as_o the_o world_n may_v find_v by_o his_o extant_a write_n a_o prince_n of_o who_o england_n conceive_v wonderful_a hope_n and_o receive_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o triumph_n but_o he_o do_v not_o begin_v where_o his_o predecessor_n leave_v proceed_v rather_o in_o a_o contrary_a way_n what_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v i_o will_v not_o at_o all_o presume_v to_o deliver_v my_o opinion_n though_o some_o have_v be_v bold_a to_o write_v and_o publish_v of_o late_a year_n that_o it_o be_v fear_n for_o his_o own_o person_n that_o make_v he_o to_o temporize_v with_o rome_n consider_v the_o boldness_n of_o jesuitical_a assasine_n other_o more_o candid_o conceive_v it_o may_v be_v his_o great_a desire_n of_o peace_n and_o union_n with_o other_o prince_n though_o he_o may_v err_v in_o the_o mean_n of_o attain_v that_o end_n for_o he_o be_v by_o nature_n a_o great_a seeker_n of_o peace_n and_o abhorrer_n of_o bloodshed_n according_a to_o that_o motto_n which_o he_o ever_o use_v beati_fw-la pacifici_fw-la i_o can_v search_v into_o man_n thought_n but_o only_o relate_v the_o action_n which_o appear_v king_n james_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n make_v a_o peace_n with_o spain_n which_o be_v bring_v very_o low_a by_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o have_v be_v near_a to_o ruin_v in_o all_o probability_n have_v she_o live_v a_o few_o year_n long_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o those_o useful_a confederate_n to_o england_n begin_v to_o be_v despise_v by_o the_o english_a court_n under_o a_o vain_a shadow_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v a_o ill_a example_n for_o a_o monarch_n to_o cherish_v then_o begin_v secret_a treaty_n to_o pass_v betwixt_o rome_n and_o the_o court_n of_o england_n care_v to_o be_v take_v about_o reconciliation_n of_o religion_n the_o rigour_n of_o penal_a law_n against_o the_o papist_n notwithstanding_o that_o odious_a plot_n of_o the_o gunpowder_n treason_n be_v abate_v the_o pomp_n of_o prelacy_n and_o multitude_n of_o ceremony_n increase_v daily_o in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o according_a to_o that_o be_v all_o civil_a affair_n manage_v both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o neither_o be_v it_o easy_a for_o the_o king_n to_o turn_v himself_o out_o of_o that_o way_n when_o he_o be_v once_o enter_v into_o it_o so_o that_o at_o last_o the_o papist_n begin_v by_o degree_n to_o be_v admit_v near_o to_o he_o in_o service_n and_o conversation_n exceed_o desirous_a he_o then_o be_v to_o match_v the_o prince_n his_o son_n to_o the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n about_o which_o many_o and_o long_a treaty_n pass_v wherein_o not_o only_o the_o spaniard_n but_o the_o pope_n make_v many_o present_a advantage_n of_o the_o king_n earnest_a desire_n and_o many_o way_n delude_v he_o as_o it_o appear_v plain_o by_o his_o own_o letter_n to_o his_o ambassador_n there_o since_o find_v and_o publish_v thus_o be_v the_o king_n by_o degree_n bring_v not_o only_o to_o forsake_v but_o to_o oppose_v his_o own_o interest_n both_o in_o civil_a and_o religious_a affair_n which_o be_v most_o unhappy_o see_v in_o that_o cause_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n observe_v wherein_o beside_o the_o interest_n of_o all_o protestant_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o nation_n the_o estate_n and_o livelihood_n of_o his_o own_o child_n be_v at_o the_o height_n concern_v the_o palatinate_n business_n from_o hence_o slow_v a_o far_a mischief_n for_o the_o king_n be_v loath_a perchance_o that_o the_o whole_a people_n shall_v take_v notice_n of_o those_o way_n in_o which_o he_o tread_v grow_v extreme_o dis-affected_n to_o parliament_n call_v they_o for_o nothing_o but_o to_o supply_v his_o expense_n dissolve_v they_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o meddle_v with_o state_n affaires_n and_o divers_a time_n imprison_v the_o member_n for_o speech_n make_v in_o parliament_n against_o the_o fundamental_a privilege_n of_o that_o high_a court_n parliament_n be_v thus_o despise_v and_o abuse_v project_n against_o the_o law_n be_v find_v out_o to_o supply_v the_o king_n expense_n which_o be_v not_o small_a and_o the_o king_n whether_o to_o avoid_v the_o envy_n of_o those_o thing_n or_o the_o trouble_n of_o they_o do_v in_o a_o manner_n put_v off_o all_o business_n of_o government_n from_o himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o young_a favourite_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_z who_o he_o have_v raise_v from_o a_o knight_n four_o son_n to_o that_o great_a height_n and_o entrust_v with_o the_o chief_a office_n of_o the_o kingdom_n beside_o the_o great_a power_n which_o he_o have_v by_o that_o extraordinary_a favour_n of_o confere_v all_o place_n and_o preferment_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n this_o duke_n not_o long_o before_o the_o death_n of_o king_n james_n be_v grow_v into_o extraordinary_a favour_n and_o entireness_n with_o the_o prince_n who_o he_o afterward_o sway_v no_o less_o than_o he_o have_v before_o his_o father_n like_o a_o unhappy_a vapour_n exhale_v from_o the_o earth_n to_o so_o great_a a_o height_n as_o to_o cloud_v not_o only_o the_o rise_n but_o the_o set_a sun_n king_n charles_n with_o great_a hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o the_o people_n and_o no_o less_o high_a expression_n of_o love_n and_o duty_n from_o all_o in_o general_a begin_v his_o reign_n on_o the_o 27_o of_o march_n 1624._o and_o indeed_o that_o love_n which_o the_o people_n bear_v to_o his_o person_n have_v be_v before_o testify_v while_o he_o be_v yet_o prince_n at_o his_o return_n from_o spain_n though_o the_o journey_n itself_o have_v not_o be_v please_v to_o the_o kingdom_n for_o when_o the_o people_n see_v he_o arrive_v in_o safety_n there_o need_v no_o public_a edict_n for_o thanksgiving_n or_o joy_n every_o society_n and_o private_a family_n as_o if_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o have_v be_v in_o one_o do_v voluntary_o assemble_v themselves_o together_o praise_v god_n with_o sing_v of_o psalm_n with_o joyful_a feast_n and_o charity_n to_o the_o poor_a insomuch_o that_o i_o suppose_v the_o like_a consent_n without_o any_o interpose_v authority_n have_v not_o be_v often_o know_v the_o same_o affection_n follow_v he_o to_o his_o throne_n the_o same_o hope_n and_o fair_a presage_n of_o his_o future_a government_n while_o they_o consider_v the_o temperance_n of_o his_o youth_n how_o clear_a he_o have_v live_v from_o personal_a vice_n be_v grow_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 23._o how_o untainted_a of_o
the_o other_o side_n who_o have_v oppress_v they_o no_o commotion_n at_o all_o be_v raise_v from_o the_o oppress_a party_n though_o it_o consist_v of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o therefore_o strong_a enough_o to_o have_v vindicate_v themselves_o will_v they_o have_v rise_v in_o illegal_a tumult_n the_o land_n be_v yet_o quiet_a and_o that_o storm_n which_o the_o people_n have_v fear_v before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_z be_v not_o in_o so_o long_a a_o time_n fall_v upon_o england_n although_o the_o cause_n in_o government_n which_o make_v they_o fear_v it_o have_v continue_v at_o the_o height_n ever_o since_o they_o only_o wish_v for_o a_o parliament_n but_o dare_v not_o hope_v it_o unless_o some_o strange_a accident_n not_o yet_o discover_v by_o they_o may_v necessitate_v such_o a_o cure_n the_o commons_o therefore_o but_o in_o scotland_n it_o be_v once_o quite_o ruin_v and_o by_o degree_n build_v up_o again_o not_o without_o many_o difficulty_n not_o without_o great_a reluctancy_n of_o the_o peer_n gentry_n and_o most_o of_o the_o minister_n not_o without_o extraordinary_a interposition_n of_o regal_a authority_n and_o great_a art_n use_v by_o two_o king_n in_o manage_v the_o business_n and_o raise_v it_o to_o that_o height_n in_o which_o then_o it_o stand_v as_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o some_o late_a writer_n of_o that_o kingdom_n neither_o be_v the_o peer_n and_o gentry_n of_o that_o kingdom_n so_o impatient_a of_o this_o new_a yoake●_fw-mi only_o out_o of_o zeal_n to_o preservation_n of_o religion_n in_o purity_n though_o that_o no_o doubt_n be_v their_o great_a reason_n that_o church_n have_v be_v ever_o much_o addict_v to_o the_o reformation_n of_o geneva_n and_o those_o other_o church_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o their_o great_a unwillingness_n to_o receive_v those_o few_o ceremony_n of_o the_o english_a church_n at_o their_o synod_n of_o perth_n but_o as_o loathe_v also_o to_o suffer_v any_o diminution_n of_o their_o temporal_a liberty_n which_o can_v not_o be_v avoid_v in_o admittance_n of_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n and_o be_v manifest_v in_o that_o kingdom_n by_o divers_a example_n of_o rigorous_a proceed_n which_o some_o bishop_n use_v against_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n by_o way_n of_o fine_n and_o imprisonment_n and_o the_o like_a which_o particular_n be_v too_o large_a to_o be_v here_o insert_v in_o this_o narration_n in_o the_o year_n 1637._o a_o book_n of_o lyturgy_n be_v compose_v and_o send_v out_o of_o england_n which_o they_o complain_v of_o because_o it_o be_v not_o before_o allow_v by_o their_o church_n in_o a_o national_n synod_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o a_o business_n of_o so_o great_a import_n with_o a_o express_a command_n from_o the_o king_n that_o they_o shall_v reverent_o receive_v it_o and_o public_o read_v it_o in_o their_o church_n begin_v on_o easter_n day_n and_o so_o forward_o against_o which_o time_n the_o privy_a council_n of_o scotland_n have_v command_v that_o every_o parish_n shall_v buy_v two_o at_o the_o least_o of_o they_o that_o service-booke_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o common-prayer_n book_n of_o england_n except_v some_o few_o alteration_n of_o which_o some_o as_o they_o observe_v be_v alteration_n for_o the_o better_a but_o other_o for_o the_o worse_o for_o the_o better_a they_o esteem_v that_o so_o many_o chapter_n of_o the_o apocrypha_fw-la be_v not_o appoint_v to_o be_v read_v as_o in_o the_o english_a prayer_n book_n and_o where_o the_o english_a retain_v the_o old_a vulgar_a latin_a translation_n especial_o in_o the_o psalm_n that_o book_n follow_v the_o last_o translation_n common_o call_v that_o of_o king_n james_n those_o alteration_n for_o the_o worse_a be_v divers_a observe_v by_o the_o scot_n especial_o in_o the_o lord_n supper_n of_o which_o some_o be_v these_o the_o express_a command_n for_o situation_n of_o the_o altar_n so_o call_v to_o the_o eastern_a wall_n together_o with_o many_o posture_n of_o the_o minister_n while_o he_o officiate_v express_v in_o their_o exception_n but_o especial_o this_o that_o in_o the_o consecrate_v prayer_n those_o word_n which_o in_o the_o english_a common-prayer_n book_n be_v direct_o against_o transubstantiation_n be_v quite_o leave_v out_o in_o that_o book_n and_o instead_o of_o they_o such_o other_o word_n as_o in_o plain_a sense_n agree_v with_o the_o roman_a mass_n book_n as_o for_o example_n hear_v we_o o_o most_o merciful_a father_n and_o of_o thy_o omnipotent_a goodness_n grant_v so_o to_o bless_v and_o sanctify_v by_o thy_o word_n and_o spirit_n these_o creature_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n that_o they_o may_v be_v to_o we_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o thy_o belove_a son_n many_o other_o alteration_n the_o scot_n have_v observe_v and_o express_v in_o their_o write_n and_o in_o one_o word_n affirm_v that_o wheresoever_o that_o book_n vary_v from_o the_o english_a lyturgy_n it_o approach_v direct_o to_o the_o roman_a missal_n and_o offer_v to_o prove_v that_o all_o the_o material_a part_n of_o the_o mass_n book_n be_v seminal_o there_o it_o be_v think_v by_o many_o that_o if_o the_o book_n without_o any_o alteration_n at_o all_o have_v be_v send_v into_o scotland_n though_o the_o scot_n perhaps_o will_v not_o have_v receive_v it_o they_o will_v not_o have_v take_v it_o in_o so_o evil_a part_n and_o it_o may_v have_v be_v construe_v only_o as_o a_o brotherly_a invitation_n to_o the_o same_o service_n which_o england_n use_v but_o what_o the_o reason_n be_v of_o those_o alteration_n i_o find_v no_o where_o express_v but_o only_o where_o the_o king_n in_o his_o declaration_n concern_v that_o business_n be_v please_v to_o say_v thus_o we_o suppose_v that_o they_o may_v have_v take_v some_o offence_n if_o we_o shall_v have_v tender_v they_o the_o english_a service-booke_n totidem_fw-la verbis_fw-la and_o that_o some_o factious_a spirit_n will_v have_v endeavour_v to_o have_v misconstrue_v it_o as_o a_o badge_n of_o dependence_n of_o that_o church_n upon_o this_o of_o england_n which_o we_o have_v put_v upon_o they_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n we_o hold_v it_o fit_a that_o a_o new_a book_n shall_v be_v compose_v by_o their_o own_o bishop_n in_o substance_n not_o differ_v from_o this_o of_o england_n that_o so_o the_o roman_a party_n may_v not_o upbraid_v we_o with_o any_o weighty_a or_o material_a difference_n in_o our_o lyturgye_n and_o yet_o in_o some_o few_o insensible_a alteration_n differ_v from_o it_o that_o it_o may_v true_o and_o just_o be_v repute_v a_o book_n of_o that_o church_n own_o compose_v and_o establish_v by_o our_o royal_a authority_n as_o king_n of_o scotland_n these_o be_v the_o king_n expression_n which_o as_o it_o seem_v be_v not_o satisfactory_a to_o the_o scot_n in_o that_o point_n for_o they_o be_v as_o be_v before_o specify_v not_o well_o affect_v to_o their_o own_o bishop_n who_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o they_o be_v rather_o enforce_v then_o consent_v to_o neither_o do_v they_o suppose_v that_o a_o conformity_n in_o church-worship_n have_v it_o be_v such_o as_o their_o conscience_n can_v well_o have_v embrace_v have_v be_v any_o badge_n of_o their_o dependency_n upon_o england_n as_o be_v a_o people_n not_o conquer_v but_o unite_v in_o a_o equal_a freedom_n under_o the_o same_o king_n beside_o they_o can_v not_o relish_v it_o well_o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o english_a bishop_n who_o in_o many_o point_n of_o ceremony_n and_o worship_n which_o they_o account_v thing_n tolerable_a do_v make_v as_o near_o approach_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o possible_o they_o can_v for_o no_o other_o reason_n as_o they_o profess_v in_o their_o write_n then_o that_o they_o labour_v to_o bring_v union_n into_o the_o christian_a church_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a shall_v now_o invite_v the_o church_n of_o scotland_n who_o they_o account_v more_o puritanical_a than_o themselves_o to_o union_n by_o a_o quite_o contrary_a way_n as_o in_o stead_n of_o frame_v their_o service_n near_o to_o the_o scottish_a profession_n and_o discipline_n to_o urge_v they_o to_o a_o lyturgy_n more_o popish_a than_o their_o own_o so_o that_o it_o seem_v for_o unity_n they_o be_v content_a to_o meet_v rome_n rather_o than_o scotland_n to_o return_v to_o the_o narration_n the_o service-booke_n according_a to_o the_o king_n command_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o council_n there_o and_o publish_v by_o proclamation_n a_o day_n for_o the_o read_n of_o it_o in_o all_o church_n appoint_v which_o be_v the_o easter_n day_n follow_v 1637._o but_o then_o upon_o some_o consideration_n and_o further_a trial_n of_o man_n mind_n as_o the_o king_n declare_v the_o first_o read_v of_o it_o be_v put_v off_o until_o the_o 23._o of_o july_n next_o ensue_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n
innovation_n about_o altar_n and_o other_o ceremony_n and_o therefore_o most_o gracious_a and_o flourish_a in_o the_o state_n be_v then_o question_v and_o commit_v insomuch_o as_o the_o change_n and_o the_o suddenness_n of_o it_o seem_v wonderful_a to_o man_n and_o may_v worthy_o serve_v as_o a_o document_n to_o all_o posterity_n quam_fw-la fragili_fw-la loco_fw-la starent_fw-la superbi_fw-la in_o what_o frail_a place_n stand_v the_o proud_a man_n among_o divers_a other_o of_o this_o kind_n and_o the_o most_o remarkable_a of_o all_o be_v that_o relief_n which_o the_o parliament_n immediate_o upon_o their_o first_o sit_v give_v to_o three_o persecute_a gentleman_n doctor_n bastwick_n a_o physician_n master_n prynne_n a_o lawyer_n and_o master_n burton_n a_o minister_n the_o whole_a passage_n of_o who_o story_n we_o will_v here_o insert_v in_o one_o continue_a discourse_n that_o it_o may_v not_o hereafter_o interrupt_v any_o other_o relation_n of_o business_n these_o three_o man_n for_o the_o same_o offence_n or_o very_o little_a differ_v in_o substance_n as_o those_o that_o read_v their_o extant_a book_n may_v perceive_v not_o be_v able_a to_o contain_v themselves_o in_o such_o a_o cause_n have_v write_v against_o the_o manner_n of_o english_a episcopacy_n and_o those_o inconvenience_n or_o extravagancy_n which_o as_o they_o conceive_v flow_v from_o it_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o purity_n in_o religion_n for_o which_o offence_n they_o be_v all_o three_o heavy_o censure_v in_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n at_o several_a time_n and_o commit_v to_o several_a prison_n where_o they_o long_o remain_v in_o durance_n till_o afterward_o their_o cause_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o star-chamber_n where_o they_o receive_v a_o sad_a doom_n and_o the_o same_o day_n stand_v all_o three_o upon_o pillory_n in_o westminster_n palace_n yard_n where_o their_o ear_n be_v likewise_o cut_v off_o it_o seem_v i_o remember_v to_o many_o gentleman_n and_o be_v according_o discourse_v of_o a_o spectacle_n no_o less_o strange_a than_o sad_a to_o see_v three_o of_o several_a profession_n the_o noble_a in_o the_o kingdom_n divinity_n law_n and_o physic_n expose_v at_o one_o time_n to_o such_o a_o ignominious_a punishment_n and_o condemn_v to_o it_o by_o protestant_a magistrate_n for_o such_o tenant_n in_o religion_n as_o the_o great_a part_n of_o protestant_n in_o england_n hold_v and_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o europe_n maintain_v but_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n seem_v to_o take_v cognizance_n only_o of_o their_o unlawful_a publish_v those_o tenant_n and_o disobedience_n to_o the_o authority_n then_o in_o be_v this_o be_v but_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o punishment_n they_o be_v afterward_o banish_v to_o remote_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o there_o keep_v in_o close_a and_o solitary_a consinement_n not_o allow_v pen_n and_o paper_n nor_o the_o sight_n of_o any_o friend_n no_o not_o so_o much_o for_o two_o of_o they_o be_v marry_v as_o of_o their_o own_o wife_n their_o imprisonment_n at_o several_a remove_n be_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o lanceston_n lancaster_n carnarvan_n and_o isle_n of_o silly_a garnsey_n and_o jersey_n these_o three_o within_o five_o day_n after_o the_o parliament_n begin_v to_o sit_v be_v send_v for_o home_n from_o their_o banishment_n and_o according_o master_n prynne_n and_o master_n burton_n upon_o the_o 28._o of_o november_n come_v into_o london_n doctor_n bastwick_n within_o few_o day_n after_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v meet_v upon_o the_o way_n some_o few_o mile_n from_o london_n and_o bring_v into_o the_o city_n by_o five_o thousand_o person_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n on_o horseback_n who_o all_o of_o they_o wear_v in_o their_o hat_n rosemary_n and_o bay_n in_o token_n of_o joy_n and_o triumph_n the_o discourse_n of_o man_n upon_o this_o action_n be_v very_o different_a some_o both_o of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o court_n and_o other_o gentleman_n beside_o do_v not_o conceal_v their_o dislike_n of_o it_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v a_o bold_a and_o tumultuous_a affront_n to_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o king_n authority_n other_o who_o pity_v the_o former_a suffering_n of_o those_o man_n and_o they_o that_o wish_a reformation_n in_o matter_n of_o justice_n be_v please_v with_o it_o hope_v that_o it_o will_v work_v good_a effect_n in_o the_o king_n mind_n and_o make_v he_o sensible_a how_o his_o people_n stand_v dis-affected_n to_o the_o rigour_n of_o such_o proceed_n and_o esteem_v it_o as_o a_o good_a presage_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o those_o two_o court_n the_o high_a commission_n and_o star-chamber_n which_o prove_v true_a within_o half_a a_o year_n after_o how_o it_o wrought_v at_o that_o present_a upon_o the_o king_n be_v not_o know_v but_o action_n of_o that_o nature_n where_o the_o people_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n in_o a_o seem_a tumultuous_a manner_n do_v express_v their_o like_n or_o dislike_n of_o matter_n in_o government_n can_v have_v always_o the_o same_o success_n but_o work_n according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o governor_n either_o to_o a_o sense_n cause_v reformation_n or_o to_o a_o hatred_n of_o they_o as_o upbraider_v of_o his_o action_n aut_fw-la corrigunt_fw-la aut_fw-la irritant_fw-la within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o business_n of_o these_o three_o man_n be_v by_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n refer_v to_o committee_n to_o examine_v and_o report_v upon_o which_o report_n not_o two_o month_n after_o it_o be_v vote_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o those_o judgement_n so_o give_v against_o they_o but_o several_o for_o every_o one_o of_o the_o three_o be_v illegal_a unjust_a and_o against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o within_o a_o month_n after_o vote_v that_o they_o shall_v receive_v damage_n for_o their_o great_a suffering_n and_o satisfaction_n shall_v be_v make_v they_o in_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o high_a commissioner_n and_o those_o lord_n who_o have_v vote_v against_o they_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v again_o restore_v to_o their_o calling_n and_o receive_v master_n burton_n 6000._o l._n and_o master_n prynne_n 5000._o l._n doctor_n bastwick_n in_o a_o vote_n by_o himself_o be_v give_v the_o like_a sum_n as_o these_o be_v comfort_v after_o their_o suffering_n so_o other_o divine_n for_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o parliament_n seem_v a_o little_a doomsday_n after_o a_o short_a pleasure_n be_v bring_v to_o their_o torment_n a_o committee_n be_v make_v to_o inquire_v of_o scandalous_a minister_n which_o appear_v in_o two_o kind_n and_o be_v according_o censure_v either_o loose_a liver_n and_o man_n of_o a_o debauch_a behaviour_n for_o many_o such_o be_v get_v into_o good_a preferment_n and_o countenance_v to_o affront_v the_o puritan_n or_o else_o offender_n in_o way_n of_o superstition_n of_o the_o former_a sort_n many_o be_v in_o short_a time_n accuse_v by_o degree_n censure_v and_o turn_v out_o of_o their_o live_n of_o the_o latter_a sort_n there_o be_v no_o small_a number_n of_o offender_n nor_o in_o likelihood_n can_v that_o which_o have_v be_v the_o way_n to_o all_o high_a preferment_n want_v walker_n in_o it_o among_o all_o the_o man_n of_o his_o rank_n dr._n coosen_v master_n of_o saint_n peter_n college_n in_o cambridge_n be_v most_o note_v for_o superstitious_a and_o curious_a observation_n in_o many_o kind_n a_o man_n not_o note_v for_o any_o great_a depth_n of_o learning_n nor_o yet_o scandalous_a for_o ill_a live_n but_o only_o forward_o to_o show_v himself_o in_o formality_n and_o outward_a ceremony_n concern_v religion_n many_o of_o which_o be_v such_o as_o a_o protestant_a state_n may_v not_o well_o suffer_v this_o man_n be_v question_v upon_o many_o article_n some_o by_o himself_o some_o where_o other_o divine_n be_v join_v with_o he_o imprison_v he_o be_v afterward_o bail_v and_o though_o deprive_v of_o some_o preferment_n yet_o escape_v without_o any_o great_a punishment_n and_o be_v one_o of_o they_o in_o that_o crowd_n of_o offender_n who_o may_v rejoice_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v so_o much_o business_n but_o great_a clergyman_n than_o doctor_n coosen_v be_v then_o to_o come_v upon_o the_o stage_n bishop_n wren_n a_o man_n guilty_a of_o the_o same_o crime_n in_o superstition_n that_o coosen_v be_v as_o far_o as_o concern_v his_o own_o person_n but_o far_o more_o guilty_a as_o a_o magistrate_n and_o able_a to_o impose_v it_o upon_o other_o be_v upon_o the_o 19_o of_o december_n accuse_v of_o treason_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o recognizance_n of_o 30000_o l._n to_o appear_v with_o three_o surety_n engage_v each_o of_o they_o in_o bond_n of_o 10000_o l._n this_o wren_n be_v bishop_n of_o norwich_n a_o diocese_n in_o which_o there_o be_v as_o many_o strict_a professor_n of_o religion_n common_o call_v puritan_n as_o in_o any_o part_n of_o england_n have_v there_o violent_o press_v
king_n go_v towards_o york_n and_o be_v follow_v with_o a_o petition_n from_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o theobalds_n and_o another_o declaration_n to_o newmarket_n the_o king_n be_v deny_v entrance_n into_o hull_n by_o sir_n john_n hotham_n 38_o chap._n iu_o many_o member_n of_o both_o house_n leave_v the_o parliament_n and_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n nine_o of_o the_o lord_n who_o first_o go_v away_o be_v impeach_v by_o the_o commons_o and_o censure_v by_o the_o peer_n the_o great_a seal_n be_v carry_v away_o from_o london_n to_o york_n some_o vote_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o king_n proceed_n a_o petition_n with_o nineteen_o proposition_n send_v from_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n 58_o chap._n v._o a_o order_n for_o bring_v in_o of_o plate_n and_o money_n into_o guild-hall_n the_o king_n declaration_n to_o the_o lord_n about_o he_o their_o profession_n and_o protestation_n to_o he_o the_o king_n lay_v siege_n to_o hull_n but_o raise_v it_o again_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o navy_n as_o lord_n admiral_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v vote_v in_o parliament_n to_o be_v lord_n general_n of_o all_o their_o force_n 83_o chap._n vi_o a_o brief_a relation_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o divers_a county_n in_o england_n when_o the_o parliament_n ordinance_n for_o the_o militia_n and_o the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n with_o a_o mention_n of_o some_o lord_n and_o otherswho_a be_v actor_n on_o either_o side_n the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o sentence_v by_o the_o parliament_n a_o mention_n of_o some_o declaration_n message_n and_o answer_n that_o pass_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n 99_o book_n iii_o chap._n i._n prince_n rupert_n and_o prince_n maurice_n arrive_v in_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n take_v leave_n of_o the_o parliament_n go_v to_o his_o command_n the_o king_n increase_v in_o strength_n at_o shrewsbury_n a_o skirmish_n at_o worcester_n the_o great_a battle_n of_o keynton_n be_v fight_v 1_o chap._n ii_o the_o parliament_n send_v to_o the_o king_n concern_v a_o accommodation_n a_o fight_n at_o brainford_n another_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n begin_v and_o break_v of_o read_v besiege_v by_o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n and_o surrender_v to_o he_o a_o conspiracy_n to_o betray_v bristol_n a_o treacherous_a plot_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o city_n of_o london_n discover_v and_o prevent_v 29_o chap._n iii_o matter_n of_o state_n trans-acted_n in_o parliament_n touch_v the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n the_o make_n of_o a_o new_a great_a seal_n impeach_v the_o queen_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o thing_n the_o lord_n general_n essex_n after_o some_o march_n return_v to_o quarter_v his_o waste_a and_o sick_a army_n about_o kingston_n the_o king_n force_n master_n of_o the_o west_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n his_o greatness_n in_o the_o north._n some_o mention_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n and_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n 47_o chap._n iu_o some_o action_n of_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n in_o the_o north._n the_o queen_n land_n in_o england_n the_o revolt_n of_o sir_n hugh_n cholmley_n and_o the_o two_o hotham_n the_o state_n of_o this_o war_n in_o the_o western_a part_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o associate_v county_n a_o short_a relation_n of_o sir_n william_n waller_n his_o action_n of_o colonel_n cromwell_n sir_n william_n brereton_n and_o sir_n john_n gell._n 63_o chap._n v._o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n brooke_n and_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n a_o short_a mention_n of_o some_o action_n in_o divers_a county_n the_o low_a condition_n of_o the_o parliament_n at_o that_o time_n the_o siege_n of_o gloucester_n 85_o chap._n vi_o the_o expedition_n of_o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n for_o relief_n of_o gloucester_n the_o great_a battle_n of_o newbury_n describe_v 101_o the_o history_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n chap._n i._n wherein_o be_v a_o short_a mention_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o king_n charles_n his_o reign_n his_o two_o first_o parliament_n of_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_z and_o the_o three_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n queen_z elizabeth_z of_o glorious_a memory_n together_o with_o that_o great_a stock_n of_o wealth_n and_o honour_n which_o her_o prudent_a and_o just_a government_n have_v bring_v to_o the_o english_a nation_n have_v enrich_v they_o beside_o with_o a_o great_a treasure_n which_o we_o may_v just_o account_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n religion_n reform_v from_o popish_a superstition_n that_o reformation_n engage_v the_o queen_n in_o a_o new_a interest_n of_o state_n to_o side_n with_o the_o protestant_n against_o those_o potent_a monarch_n of_o the_o other_o religion_n which_o seem_v at_o the_o begin_n as_o much_o danger_n and_o disadvantage_n to_o she_o as_o it_o prove_v in_o conclusion_n security_n and_o honour_n so_o impossible_a it_o be_v for_o any_o disadvantage_n to_o prevail_v over_o they_o that_o help_v the_o lord_n against_o the_o mighty_a that_o storm_n from_o france_n which_o so_o much_o threaten_v the_o weak_a beginning_n of_o her_o reign_n be_v sudden_o blow_v over_o by_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o some_o few_o month_n after_o of_o his_o son_n francis_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o queen_n of_o scotland_n the_o danger_n which_o remain_v great_a be_v from_o spain_n where_o philip_n the_o second_o then_o reign_v a_o prince_n not_o great_a in_o dominion_n treasure_n and_o army_n then_o deep_o engage_v against_o the_o protestant_a religion_n by_o the_o instigation_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o jesuit_n a_o order_n which_o in_o the_o age_n before_o have_v be_v high_o counrenance_v by_o pope_n paul_n the_o three_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o gospell-doctrine_n that_o then_o begin_v to_o spread_v apace_o in_o germany_n and_o other_o part_n the_o whole_a order_n of_o jesuit_n as_o endeavour_v to_o set_v up_o one_o temporal_a kingdom_n of_o christendom_n suitable_a to_o the_o papal_a hierarchy_n apply_v their_o service_n altogether_o to_o the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n as_o be_v then_o far_o the_o great_a in_o europe_n and_o fit_a for_o their_o purpose_n by_o the_o late_a unite_n of_o so_o many_o kingdom_n and_o dutchy_n under_o the_o person_n of_o charles_n the_o emperor_n who_o by_o a_o fortunate_a birthright_n inherit_v together_o with_o casule_n and_o arragon_n and_o all_o the_o great_a acquisition_n of_o his_o grandfather_n ferdinand_z in_o italy_n and_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o rich_a and_o useful_a patrimony_n of_o his_o father_n philip_n burgundy_n and_o the_o netherlands_o all_o these_o he_o have_v leave_v entire_o to_o his_o son_n philip_n who_o to_o so_o large_a a_o territory_n have_v make_v that_o strong_a addition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n and_o may_v seem_v a_o enemy_n too_o mighty_a for_o england_n and_o all_o the_o protestant_n of_o europe_n to_o oppose_v but_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v weave_v the_o interest_n of_o her_o own_o state_n so_o inseparable_o into_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n itself_o that_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o overthrow_v one_o without_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o other_o and_o god_n who_o have_v give_v she_o so_o much_o grace_n and_o courage_n as_o to_o rely_v whole_o upon_o he_o do_v with_o that_o almighty_a hand_n not_o only_o hold_v she_o up_o from_o sink_v but_o lift_v she_o above_o the_o head_n of_o all_o her_o enemy_n by_o what_o degree_n and_o mean_n she_o achieve_v the_o great_a action_n of_o her_o reign_n and_o bring_v so_o much_o prosperity_n to_o her_o nation_n it_o be_v not_o the_o scope_n of_o this_o discourse_n to_o relate_v at_o large_a for_o her_o history_n be_v not_o the_o work_n in_o hand_n but_o only_o in_o brief_a to_o declare_v that_o before_o her_o death_n she_o be_v the_o happy_a instrument_n of_o god_n to_o promote_v the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o all_o part_n she_o curb_v the_o spanish_a greatness_n by_o support_v france_n from_o ruin_n to_o give_v some_o balance_n to_o the_o other_o as_o she_o preserve_v scotland_n from_o be_v swallow_v up_o by_o the_o french_a before_o she_o protect_v the_o hollander_n against_o he_o vanquish_v his_o army_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n with_o many_o other_o such_o thing_n as_o may_v seem_v too_o much_o to_o be_v the_o achievement_n of_o one_o reign_n and_o last_o of_o all_o she_o reduce_v ireland_n whole_o to_o obedience_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o subtle_a machination_n of_o spain_n and_o open_a assistance_n give_v in_o arm_n to_o her_o irish_a rebel_n all_o which_o she_o accomplish_v by_o the_o justice_n and_o prudence_n of_o her_o government_n by_o make_v the_o right_a use_n of_o her_o subject_n heart_n hand_n and_o purse_n in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n as_o also_o secure_v
imprison_v which_o refuse_v the_o payment_n of_o that_o loane_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v require_v and_o raise_v by_o privy_a scale_n a_o commission_n for_o squeeze_v the_o subject_a by_o way_n of_o excize_n soldier_n be_v billet_v upon_o they_o and_o a_o design_n lay_v to_o enslave_v the_o nation_n by_o a_o force_n of_o german_a horse_n with_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n those_o affair_n of_o state_n which_o concern_v con●ederates_n abroad_o have_v be_v manage_v with_o as_o much_o disadvantage_n and_o infelicity_n to_o they_o as_o dishonour_v to_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o prejudice_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n itself_o peace_n be_v make_v with_o spain_n without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n by_o which_o all_o hope_n be_v utter_o lose_v of_o re-establish_a the_o king_n near_a kindred_n in_o their_o just_a dominion_n and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n much_o weaken_v in_o germany_n what_o counsel_n have_v then_o influence_n upon_o the_o court_n of_o england_n may_v be_v the_o amazement_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n to_o consider_v and_o the_o plain_a truth_n must_v needs_o seem_v a_o paradox_n to_o posterity_n as_o that_o the_o protestant_a religion_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o shall_v suffer_v much_o by_o the_o government_n of_o two_o king_n of_o who_o the_o former_a in_o his_o own_o person_n write_v more_o learned_o in_o defence_n of_o it_o and_o the_o latter_a in_o his_o own_o person_n live_v more_o conformable_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o it_o than_o any_o of_o their_o contemporary_a prince_n in_o europe_n but_o the_o civil_a affair_n of_o state_n be_v too_o ill_o manage_v to_o protect_v or_o at_o least_o to_o propagate_v true_a religion_n or_o else_o the_o neglect_n of_o religion_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o civil_a affair_n be_v bless_v with_o no_o more_o honour_n and_o prosperity_n the_o right_a way_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o advance_v both_o have_v be_v long_o ago_o forsake_v and_o the_o deviation_n grow_v daily_o far_o and_o more_o fatal_a to_o the_o kingdom_n which_o appear_v in_o a_o direct_a contrariety_n to_o all_o particular_n of_o her_o reign_n title_n of_o honour_n be_v make_v more_o honourable_a by_o she_o in_o be_v confer_v spare_o and_o therefore_o probable_o upon_o great_a desert_n which_o afterward_o be_v become_v of_o less_o esteem_n by_o be_v not_o only_o too_o frequent_o confer_v but_o put_v to_o open_a sale_n and_o make_v too_o often_o the_o purchase_n of_o mechanic_n or_o the_o reward_n of_o vicious_a person_n at_o the_o death_n of_o that_o duke_n the_o people_n be_v possess_v with_o a_o unusual_a joy_n which_o they_o open_o testify_v by_o such_o expression_n as_o indeed_o be_v not_o think_v fit_a nor_o decent_a by_o wise_a man_n upon_o so_o tragical_a and_o sad_a a_o accident_n which_o in_o a_o christian_n consideration_n may_v move_v compassion_n whatsoever_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o man_n be_v to_o such_o people_n that_o distich_n of_o seneca_n may_v give_v answer_n res_fw-la est_fw-la sacra_fw-la miser_n noli_fw-la mea_fw-la tangere_fw-la fata_fw-la sacrilegae_fw-la bustis_fw-la abstinuere_fw-la manus_fw-la sacred_a be_v woe_n touch_v not_o my_o death_n with_o scorn_n even_o sacrilegious_a hand_n have_v tomb_n forbear_v and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o god_n be_v offend_v at_o the_o excess_n of_o their_o joy_n in_o that_o he_o quick_o let_v they_o see_v the_o benefit_n be_v not_o so_o great_a to_o they_o as_o they_o expect_v by_o it_o but_o his_o judgement_n be_v too_o high_a for_o man_n to_o search_v true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o people_n in_o general_a love_a the_o king_n person_n and_o very_o unwilling_a to_o harbour_v the_o least_o opinion_n of_o ill_a in_o he_o look_v upon_o the_o duke_n as_o the_o only_a hindrance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n happiness_n suppose_v that_o though_o other_o statesman_n may_v afterward_o arise_v of_o as_o bad_a or_o worse_a intention_n than_o the_o duke_n yet_o none_o will_v have_v so_o great_a a_o power_n for_o execution_n of_o they_o nor_o any_o other_o genius_n be_v ever_o find_v to_o have_v so_o great_a a_o mastery_n over_o the_o king_n genius_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o man_n do_v much_o therefore_o rejoice_v at_o the_o death_n of_o this_o duke_n because_o they_o do_v before_o much_o fear_n what_o mischief_n may_v befall_v a_o kingdom_n where_o that_o man_n who_o know_v himself_o extreme_o hate_v by_o the_o people_n have_v all_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o be_v lord_n admiral_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n have_v the_o command_n of_o all_o the_o soldier_n and_o the_o only_a power_n to_o reward_n and_o raise_v they_o these_o joy_n and_o hope_n of_o man_n last_v not_o long_o for_o in_o the_o same_o year_n be_v the_o four_o of_o king_n charles_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_z another_o parliament_z be_v dissolve_v and_o then_o the_o privilege_n of_o that_o high_a court_n more_o break_v then_o ever_o before_o six_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o have_v be_v forward_o in_o vindicate_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v commit_v close_a prisoner_n for_o many_o month_n together_o without_o the_o liberty_n of_o use_v book_n pen_n ink_n and_o paper_n while_o they_o be_v detain_v in_o this_o condition_n and_o not_o admit_v bail_n according_a to_o law_n they_o be_v also_o vex_v with_o information_n in_o inferior_a court_n where_o they_o be_v sentence_v and_o fine_v for_o matter_n do_v in_o parliament_n and_o the_o payment_n of_o such_o fine_n extort_a from_o they_o some_o be_v enforce_v to_o put_v in_o security_n of_o good_a behaviour_n before_o they_o can_v be_v release_v the_o rest_n who_o refuse_v to_o be_v bind_v be_v detain_v divers_a year_n after_o in_o custody_n of_o who_o one_o sir_n john_n elliot_n a_o gentleman_n of_o able_a part_n that_o have_v be_v forward_a in_o expression_n of_o himself_o for_o the_o freedom_n of_o his_o country_n and_o tax_v the_o unjust_a action_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_z while_o that_o duke_n live_v though_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o carry_v 〈◊〉_d consent_n in_o they_o die_v by_o the_o harshness_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n which_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o relaxation_n though_o for_o health_n sake_n he_o petition_v for_o it_o often_o and_o his_o physician_n give_v in_o testimony_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o freedom_n that_o sir_n john_n e●●ot_v use_v in_o parliament_n be_v by_o the_o people_n in_o general_n applaud_v though_o much_o tax_v by_o the_o courtier_n and_o censure_v by_o some_o of_o a_o more_o politic_a reserve_n consider_v the_o time_n in_o that_o kind_n that_o tacitus_n censure_v thraseas_n poetus_n as_o think_v such_o freedom_n a_o needless_a and_o therefore_o a_o foolish_a thing_n where_o no_o cure_n can_v be_v hope_v by_o it_o sibi_fw-la periculum_fw-la nec_fw-la aliis_fw-la libertatem_fw-la after_o the_o break_n off_o this_o parliament_n as_o the_o historian_n speak_v of_o roman_a liberty_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o philippi_n nunquam_fw-la post_fw-la hoc_fw-la praelium_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o people_n of_o england_n for_o many_o year_n never_o look_v back_o to_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n a_o declaration_n be_v publish_v by_o the_o king_n wherein_o aspersion_n be_v lay_v upon_o some_o member_n but_o indeed_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n itself_o be_v declare_v against_o all_o which_o the_o deject_a people_n be_v force_v to_o read_v with_o patience_n and_o allow_v against_o the_o dictate_v of_o their_o own_o reason_n the_o people_n of_o england_n from_o that_o time_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o hope_n of_o parliament_n and_o all_o thing_n so_o manage_v by_o public_a officer_n as_o if_o never_o such_o a_o day_n of_o account_n be_v to_o come_v i_o shall_v for_o method_n sake_n first_o of_o all_o make_v a_o short_a enumeration_n of_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a grievance_n of_o the_o subject_n which_o shall_v be_v true_o and_o plain_o relate_v as_o likewise_o some_o vice_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o general_a that_o the_o reader_n may_v the_o better_a judge_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o succeed_a trouble_n during_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o that_o parliament_n and_o then_o give_v some_o account_n concern_v the_o several_a disposition_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o their_o different_a censure_n of_o the_o king_n government_n during_o those_o year_n touch_v by_o th●●●●●mewhat_o of_o 〈◊〉_d manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d england_n and_o then_o brief_o of_o the_o condition_n of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o the_o censure_n of_o man_n concern_v that_o chap._n ii_o a_o brief_a relation_n of_o some_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o various_a opinion_n of_o man_n concern_v the_o present_a government_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o court_n and_o clergy_n of_o england_n some_o
observation_n of_o a_o stranger_n concern_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o english_a people_n it_o can_v but_o be_v think_v by_o all_o wise_a and_o honest_a man_n that_o the_o sin_n of_o england_n be_v at_o a_o great_a height_n that_o the_o injustice_n of_o governor_n and_o vice_n of_o private_a man_n be_v very_o great_a which_o have_v ●●nce_o call_v down_o from_o almighty_a god_n so_o sharp_a a_o judgement_n and_o draw_v on_o by_o degree_n so_o calamitous_a and_o consume_a a_o war_n those_o particular_a crime_n a_o english_a historian_n can_v take_v no_o pleasure_n to_o relate_v but_o may_v rather_o desire_v to_o be_v silent_a in_o and_o say_v with_o statius_n nos_fw-la certe_fw-la taceamus_fw-la &_o obruta_fw-la multa_fw-la nocte_fw-la ●egi_fw-la nostrae_fw-la patiamur_fw-la crimina_fw-la gentis_fw-la let_v we_o be_v silent_a and_o from_o after_o time_n conceal_v our_o own_o unhappy_a nation_n crime_n but_o to_o be_v silent_a in_o that_o be_v great_a injustice_n and_o impiety_n towards_o god_n to_o relate_v his_o judgement_n upon_o a_o kingdom_n and_o forget_v the_o sin_n of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o they_o the_o heathen_a historian_n do_v well_o instruct_v we_o in_o that_o point_n of_o piety_n who_o never_o almost_o describe_v any_o civil_a war_n or_o public_a affliction_n without_o relate_v at_o the_o beginning_n how_o vicious_a and_o corrupt_a their_o state_n be_v at_o that_o time_n grow_v how_o faulty_a both_o the_o ruler_n and_o people_n be_v and_o how_o fit_a to_o be_v punish_v either_o by_o themselves_o or_o other_o nor_o do_v any_o of_o the_o roman_a poet_n undertake_v to_o write_v of_o that_o great_a and_o miserable_a civil_a war_n which_o destroy_v the_o present_a state_n and_o enslave_v posterity_n without_o first_o make_v a_o large_a enumeration_n of_o such_o cause●_n how_o wicked_a the_o manner_n of_o rome_n be_v grow_v how_o the_o chief_a ruler_n be_v give_v to_o avarice_n and_o oppression_n and_o the_o whole_a state_n drown_v in_o luxury_n lust_n and_o riot_n as_o you_o may_v see_v upon_o that_o subject_n in_o two_o the_o most_o elegant_a of_o they_o and_o shall_v we_o christian_n who_o adore_v the_o true_a god_n and_o live_v under_o the_o gospell-light_n not_o be_v sensible_a under_o so_o heavy_a a_o judgement_n of_o our_o own_o offence_n to_o begin_v with_o the_o fault●_n of_o the_o high_a power_n and_o their_o illegal_a oppression_n of_o the_o people_n during_o these_o eight_o or_o nine_o year_n in_o which_o parliament_n be_v deny_v to_o england_n which_o i_o brief_o touch_v refer_v the_o reader_n to_o a_o more_o full_a narration_n in_o the_o remonstrance_n multitude_n of_o monopoly_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n and_o lay_v upon_o all_o thing_n of_o most_o common_a and_o necessary_a use_n such_o as_o soap_n salt_n wine_n leather_n sea-coal_n and_o many_o other_o of_o that_o kind_n regius_fw-la priva●is_fw-la creseunt_fw-la aeraria_fw-la damnis_fw-la claud._n by_o loss_n of_o private_a man_n the_o exchequer_n grow_v large_a sum●_n of_o money_n be_v exact_v through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o default_n of_o knighthood_n under_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o obsolete_a law_n tonnage_n and_o poundage_n be_v receive_v without_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n and_o though_o they_o be_v take_v under_o pretence_n of_o guard_v the_o sea_n yet_o that_o great_a tax_n of_o ship-money_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n under_o the_o same_o colour_n by_o both_o which_o there_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o people_n some_o year_n near_o 700000._o li._n though_o the_o sea_n at_o that_o time_n be_v not_o well_o guard_v these_o thing_n be_v accompany_v with_o a_o enlargement_n of_o torrest_n contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o force_n of_o coat_n and_o conduct-money_n take_v away_o the_o arm_n of_o train_v band_n in_o divers_a county_n disarm_v the_o people_n by_o engross_a of_o gunpowder_n keep_v it_o in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o set_v so_o high_a a_o rate_n upon_o it_o that_o the_o poor_a sort_n be_v not_o able_a to_o buy_v it_o nor_o can_v any_o have_v it_o without_o licence_n whereby_o several_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v leave_v destitute_a of_o their_o necessary_a defence_n no_o court_n of_o judicature_n can_v give_v redress_n to_o the_o people_n for_o these_o illegal_a suffering_n while_o judge_n be_v displace_v by_o the_o king_n for_o not_o comply_v with_o his_o will_n and_o so_o awe_v that_o they_o dare_v not_o do_v their_o duty_n for_o to_o hold_v a_o rod_n over_o they_o the_o clause_n quandiu_fw-la se_fw-la bene_fw-la geserint_fw-la be_v le●t_o out_o of_o their_o patent_n and_o a_o new_a clause_n durante_fw-la bene_fw-la placito_fw-la insert_v new_a illegal_a oath_n be_v enforce_v upon_o the_o subject_n and_o new_a judicatories_n erect_v without_o law_n and_o when_o commission_n be_v grant_v for_o examine_v the_o excess_n of_o fee_n and_o great_a exaction_n discover_v the_o delinquent_n be_v compound_v with_o not_o only_o for_o the_o time_n past_a but_o immunity_n to_o offend_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v which_o in_o stead_n of_o redress_v do_v confirm_v and_o increase_v the_o grievance_n of_o the_o subject_n by_o this_o time_n all_o thought_n of_o ever_o have_v a_o parliament_n again_o be_v quite_o banish_v so_o many_o oppression_n have_v be_v set_v on_o ●oot_n so_o many_o illegal_a action_n do_v that_o the_o only_a way_n to_o justify_v the_o mischief_n already_o do_v be_v to_o do_v that_o one_o great_a to_o take_v away_o the_o mean_n which_o be_v ordain_v to_o redress_v they_o the_o lawful_a government_n of_o england_n by_o parliament_n while_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o this_o condition_n the_o serious_a and_o just_a man_n of_o england_n who_o be_v no_o way_n interest_v in_o the_o emolument_fw-fr of_o these_o oppression_n can_v not_o but_o entertain_v sad_a thought_n and_o presage_n of_o what_o mischief_n must_v needs_o follow_v so_o great_a a_o injustice_n that_o thing_n carry_v so_o far_o on_o in_o a_o wrong_a way_n must_v needs_o either_o enslave_v themselves_o and_o posterity_n for_o ever_o or_o require_v a_o vindication_n so_o sharp_a and_o smart_a as_o that_o the_o nation_n will_v groan_v under_o it_o and_o though_o the_o time_n be_v jolly_a for_o the_o present_a yet_o have_v observe_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n upon_o other_o secure_a nation_n they_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o fear_v the_o sequel_n another_o sort_n of_o man_n and_o especial_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n by_o who_o the_o pressure_n of_o the_o government_n be_v not_o much_o feel_v who_o enjoy_v their_o own_o plentiful_a fortune_n with_o little_a or_o insensible_a detriment_n look_v no_o far_a than_o their_o present_a safety_n and_o prosperity_n and_o the_o yet_o undisturbed_a peace_n of_o the_o nation_n while_o other_o kingdom_n be_v embroil_v in_o calamity_n and_o germany_n sad_o waste_v by_o a_o sharp_a war_n do_v nothing_o but_o applaud_v the_o happiness_n of_o england_n and_o call_v those_o ingrateful_a and_o factious_a spirit_n who_o complain_v of_o the_o breach_n of_o law_n and_o liberty_n that_o the_o kingdom_n abound_v with_o wealth_n plenty_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o elegancy_n more_o than_o ever_o that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o people_n that_o the_o monarch_n shall_v live_v splendid_o and_o not_o be_v curb_v at_o all_o in_o his_o prerogative_n which_o will_v bring_v he_o into_o the_o great_a esteem_n with_o other_o prince_n and_o more_o enable_v he_o to_o prevail_v in_o treaty_n that_o what_o they_o suffer_v by_o monopoly_n be_v insensible_a and_o not_o grievous_a if_o compare_v with_o other_o state_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o tuscany_n sit_v heavy_a upon_o his_o people_n in_o that_o very_a kind_n that_o the_o french_a king_n have_v make_v himself_o a_o absolute_a lord_n and_o quite_o depress_v the_o power_n of_o parliament_n which_o have_v be_v there_o as_o great_a as_o in_o any_o kingdom_n and_o yet_o that_o france_n flourish_v and_o the_o gentry_n live_v well_o that_o the_o austrian_a prince_n especial_o in_o spain_n lay_v heavy_a burden_n upon_o their_o subject_n thus_o do_v many_o of_o the_o english_a gentry_n by_o way_n of_o comparison_n in_o ordinary_a discourse_n plead_v for_o their_o own_o servitude_n the_o courtier_n will_v begin_v to_o dispute_v against_o parliament_n in_o their_o ordinary_a discourse_n that_o they_o be_v cruel_a to_o those_o who_o the_o king_n favour_v and_o too_o injurious_a to_o his_o prerogative_n that_o the_o late_a parliament_n stand_v upon_o too_o high_a term_n with_o the_o king_n and_o that_o they_o hope_v the_o king_n shall_v never_o need_v any_o more_o parliament_n some_o of_o the_o great_a statesman_n and_o privy_a counsellor_n will_v ordinary_o laugh_v at_o the_o ancient_a language_n of_o england_n when_o the_o word_n liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v name_v but_o these_o gentleman_n who_o seem_v so_o forward_o in_o take_v up_o their_o own_o yoke_n be_v but_o a_o small_a part_n
of_o the_o nation_n though_o a_o number_n considerable_a enough_o to_o make_v a_o reformation_n hard_a compare_v with_o those_o gentleman_n who_o be_v sensible_a of_o their_o birthright_n and_o the_o true_a interest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n on_o which_o side_n the_o common_a people_n in_o the_o generality_n and_o country_n freeholder_n stand_v who_o will_v rational_o argue_v of_o their_o own_o right_n and_o those_o oppression_n that_o be_v lay_v upon_o they_o but_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n be_v too_o great_a to_o let_v they_o hope_v for_o a_o easy_a or_o speedy_a redress_n of_o such_o grievance_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n so_o much_o corrupt_v as_o by_o degree_n they_o become_v of_o that_o temper_n which_o the_o historian_n speak_v of_o his_o roman_n ut_fw-la nec_fw-la mala_fw-la nec_fw-la remedia_fw-la far_o possent_fw-la they_o can_v neither_o suffer_v those_o pressure_n patient_o nor_o quiet_o endure_v the_o cure_n of_o they_o prophannesse_n too_o much_o abound_v every_o where_o and_o which_o be_v most_o strange_a where_o there_o be_v no_o religion_n yet_o there_o be_v superstition_n luxury_n in_o diet_n and_o excess_n both_o in_o meat_n and_o drink_n be_v creep_v into_o the_o kingdom_n in_o a_o high_a degree_n not_o only_o in_o the_o quantity_n but_o in_o the_o wanton_a curiosity_n and_o in_o abuse_n of_o those_o good_a creature_n which_o god_n have_v bestow_v upon_o this_o plentiful_a land_n they_o mix_v the_o vice_n of_o divers_a nation_n catch_v at_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v new_a and_o foreign_a non_fw-la vulgo_fw-la not_o a_o placebant_fw-la petronius_n gaudia_fw-la non_fw-la usu_fw-la plebejo_fw-es trita_fw-la voluptas_fw-la old_a know_v delight_n they_o scorn_v and_o vulgar_a bare-worn_a pleasure_n sleight_n as_o much_o pride_n and_o excess_n be_v in_o apparel_n almost_o among_o all_o degree_n of_o people_n in_o new_a fangle_a and_o various_a fashion_a attire_n they_o not_o only_o imitate_v but_o excel_v their_o foreign_a pattern_n and_o in_o fantastical_a gesture_n and_o behaviour_n the_o petulancy_n of_o most_o nation_n in_o europe_n et_fw-la laxi_fw-la crines_fw-la &_o tot_fw-la nova_fw-la nomina_fw-la vestis_fw-la petr._n loose_a hair_n and_o many_o new_a find_v name_n of_o clothes_n the_o serious_a man_n groan_v for_o a_o parliament_n but_o the_o great_a statesman_n ply_v it_o the_o hard_a to_o complete_a that_o work_n they_o have_v begin_v of_o set_v up_o prerogative_n above_o all_o law_n the_o lord_n wentworth_n afterward_o create_v earl_n of_o strafford_n for_o his_o service_n in_o that_o kind_n be_v then_o labour_v to_o oppress_v ireland_n of_o which_o he_o be_v deputy_n and_o to_o begin_v that_o work_n in_o a_o conquer_a kingdom_n which_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v afterward_o wrought_v by_o degree_n in_o england_n and_o indeed_o he_o have_v go_v very_o far_o and_o prosperous_o in_o those_o way_n of_o tyranny_n though_o very_o much_o to_o the_o end_n ammage_v and_o set_v back_o of_o that_o new_o establish_a kingdom_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a part_n of_o a_o deep_a reach_n subtle_a wit_n of_o spirit_n and_o industry_n to_o carry_v on_o his_o business_n and_o such_o a_o conscience_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o that_o work_n he_o be_v design_v to_o he_o understand_v the_o right_a way_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o country_n as_o well_o as_o any_o man_n for_o which_o in_o former_a parliament_n he_o stand_v up_o stiff_o and_o seem_v a_o excellent_a patriot_n for_o those_o ability_n he_o be_v soon_o take_v off_o by_o the_o king_n and_o raise_v in_o honour_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o a_o contrary_a way_n for_o enslave_v of_o his_o country_n which_o his_o ambition_n easy_o draw_v he_o to_o undertake_v to_o this_o man_n in_o my_o opinion_n that_o character_n which_o lucan_n bestow_v upon_o the_o roman_a curio_n in_o some_o sort_n may_v suit_v haud_fw-la alium_fw-la tauta_fw-la civem_fw-la tulit_fw-la indole_fw-la roma_fw-la aut_fw-la ●_o vi_o plus_fw-la leges_fw-la deberent_fw-la recta_fw-la sequen●i_fw-la perdita_n tune_n urbi_fw-la nocuerunt_fw-la secula_fw-la postquam_fw-la ambitus_fw-la &_o luxus_fw-la &_o opum_fw-la metuenda_fw-la facultas_fw-la transverso_fw-la mentem_fw-la dubiam_fw-la torrente_n tulerunt_fw-la momentumque_fw-la fuit_fw-la mutatus_fw-la curio_fw-la rerum_fw-la a_o man_n of_o able_a part_n rome_n never_o bear_v nor_o one_o to_o who_o while_o right_o the_o law_n owe_v more_o our_o state_n itself_o then_o suffer_v when_o the_o tide_n of_o avarice_n ambition_n factious_a pride_n to_o turn_v his_o waver_a mind_n quite_o cross_a begin_v of_o such_o high_a moment_n be_v one_o change_v man_n the_o court_n of_o england_n during_o this_o long_a vacancy_n of_o parliament_n enjoy_v itself_o in_o as_o much_o pleasure_n and_o splendour_n as_o ever_o any_o court_n do_v the_o revel_n triumph_n and_o princely_a pastim_n be_v for_o those_o many_o year_n keep_v up_o at_o so_o great_a a_o height_n that_o any_o stranger_n which_o travel_v into_o england_n will_v very_o believe_v a_o kingdom_n that_o look_v so_o cheerful_o in_o the_o face_n can_v not_o be_v sick_a in_o any_o part_n the_o queen_n be_v fruitful_a and_o now_o grow_v of_o such_o a_o age_n as_o may_v seem_v to_o give_v her_o privilege_n of_o a_o far_a society_n with_o the_o king_n than_o bed_n and_o board_n and_o make_v she_o a_o partner_n of_o his_o affair_n and_o business_n which_o his_o extreme_a affection_n do_v more_o encourage_v she_o to_o challenge_v that_o conjugal_a love_n as_o a_o extraordinary_a virtue_n of_o a_o king_n in_o midst_n of_o so_o many_o temptation_n the_o people_n do_v admire_v and_o honour_v but_o the_o queen_n power_n do_v by_o degree_n give_v privilege_n to_o papist_n and_o among_o they_o the_o most_o witty_a and_o jesuited_a to_o converse_v under_o the_o name_n of_o civility_n and_o courtship_n not_o only_o with_o inferior_a courtier_n but_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o to_o sow_v their_o seed_n in_o what_o ground_n they_o think_v best_a and_o by_o degree_n as_o in_o compliment_n to_o the_o queen_n nuntio_n from_o the_o pope_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o court_n of_o england_n panzani_n con_n and_o rosetti_n the_o king_n himself_o maintain_v in_o discourse_n that_o he_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o he_o may_v not_o receive_v a_o ambassador_n from_o the_o pope_n be_v a_o temporal_a prince_n but_o those_o nuntio_n be_v not_o entertain_v with_o public_a ceremony_n so_o that_o the_o people_n in_o general_n take_v no_o great_a notice_n of_o they_o and_o the_o courtier_n be_v confident_a of_o the_o king_n religion_n by_o his_o due_a frequent_v prayer_n and_o sermon_n the_o clergy_n who_o dependence_n be_v mere_o upon_o the_o king_n be_v whole_o take_v up_o in_o admiration_n of_o his_o happy_a government_n which_o they_o never_o conceal_v from_o himself_o as_o often_o as_o the_o pulpit_n give_v they_o access_n to_o his_o ear_n and_o not_o only_o there_o but_o at_o all_o meeting_n they_o discourse_v with_o joy_n upon_o that_o theme_n affirm_v confident_o that_o no_o prince_n in_o europe_n be_v so_o great_a a_o friend_n to_o the_o church_n as_o king_n charles_n that_o religion_n flourish_v no_o where_o but_o in_o england_n and_o no_o reform_a church_n retain_v the_o face_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o church_n but_o that_o many_o of_o they_o use_v to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o god_n have_v therefore_o so_o severe_o punish_v the_o palatinate_n because_o their_o sacrilege_n have_v be_v so_o great_a in_o take_v away_o the_o endowment_n of_o bishopric_n queen_n elizabeth_n herself_o who_o have_v reform_v religion_n be_v but_o cold_o praise_v and_o all_o her_o virtue_n forget_v when_o they_o remember_v how_o she_o cut_v short_a the_o bishopric_n of_o ely_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v much_o condemn_v by_o they_o for_o seize_v upon_o the_o abbey_n and_o take_v so_o much_o out_o of_o the_o several_a bishopricks●_n as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o 37_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o maintain_v therefore_o that_o splendour_n of_o a_o church_n which_o so_o much_o please_v they_o be_v become_v their_o high_a endeavour_n especial_o after_o they_o have_v get_v in_o the_o year_n 1633._o a_o archbishop_n after_o their_o own_o heart_n doctor_n laud_n who_o have_v before_o for_o divers_a year_n rule_v the_o clergy_n in_o the_o secession_n of_o archbishop_n abbot_z a_o man_n of_o better_a temper_n and_o discretion_n which_o discretion_n or_o virtue_n to_o conceal_v will_v be_v a_o injury_n to_o that_o archbishop_n he_o be_v a_o man_n who_o whole_o follow_v the_o true_a interest_n of_o england_n and_o that_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o europe_n so_o far_o as_o that_o in_o his_o time_n the_o clergy_n be_v not_o much_o envy_v here_o in_o england_n nor_o the_o government_n of_o episcopacy_n much_o dis-favoured_n by_o protestant_n beyond_o the_o sea_n not_o only_o the_o pomp_n of_o ceremony_n be_v daily_o increase_v and_o innovation_n of_o great_a scandal_n bring_v into_o the_o church_n but_o in_o point_n of_o
doctrine_n many_o fair_a approach_n make_v towards_o rome_n as_o he_o that_o please_v to_o search_n may_v find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o bishop_n laud_n montague_n helyn_n pocklington_n and_o the_o rest_n or_o in_o brief_a collect_v by_o a_o scottish_a minister_n master_n baily_n and_o as_o their_o friendship_n to_o rome_n increase_v so_o do_v their_o scorn_n to_o the_o reform_a church_n beyond_o the_o sea_n who_o instead_o of_o lend_v that_o relief_n and_o succour_n to_o they_o which_o god_n have_v enable_v this_o rich_a island_n to_o do_v they_o fail_v in_o their_o great_a extremity_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o harbour_n become_v rock_n to_o split_v they_o archbishop_n laud_v who_o be_v now_o grow_v into_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o king_n make_v use_v of_o it_o especial_o to_o ad●unce_v the_o pomp_n and_o temporal_a honour_n of_o the_o clergy_n procure_v the_o lord_n treasurer_n place_n for_o doctor_n juckson_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o endeavour_v as_o the_o general_a report_n go_v to_o fix_v the_o great_a temporal_a preferment_n upon_o other_o of_o that_o coat_n insomuch_o as_o the_o people_n merry_o when_o they_o see_v that_o treasurer_n with_o the_o other_o bishop_n ride_v to_o westminster_n call_v it_o the_o church_n triumphant_a doctor_n and_o parson_n of_o parish_n be_v make_v every_o where_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o the_o great_a grievance_n of_o the_o country_n in_o civil_a affair_n and_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o spiritual_a edification_n the_o archbishop_n by_o the_o same_o mean_n which_o he_o use_v to_o preserve_v his_o clergy_n from_o contempt_n expose_v they_o to_o envy_v and_o as_o the_o wise_a can_v then_o prophesy_v to_o a_o more_o than_o probability_n of_o lose_v all_o as_o we_o read_v of_o some_o man_n who_o be_v fore-doomed_n by_o a_o oracle_n to_o a_o bad_a fortune_n have_v run_v into_o it_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n they_o use_v to_o prevent_v it_o the_o like_a unhappy_a course_n do_v the_o clergy_n then_o take_v to_o depress_v puritanisme_n which_o be_v to_o set_v up_o irreligion_n itself_o against_o it_o the_o worst_a weapon_n which_o they_o can_v have_v choose_v to_o beat_v it_o down_o which_o appear_v especial_o in_o point_n of_o keep_v the_o lord_n day_n when_o not_o only_a book_n be_v write_v to_o shake_v the_o morality_n of_o it_o as_o that_o of_o sunday_n no_o sabbath_n but_o sport_n and_o pastim_n of_o jollity_n and_o lightness_n permit_v to_o the_o country_n people_n upon_o that_o day_n by_o public_a authority_n and_o the_o warrant_v command_v to_o be_v read_v in_o church_n which_o in_o stead_n of_o produce_v the_o intend_a effect_n may_v credible_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v one_o motive_n to_o a_o strict_a observance_n of_o that_o day_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o before_o have_v be_v well_o devote_v and_o many_o man_n who_o have_v before_o be_v loose_a and_o careless_a begin_v upon_o that_o occasion_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o more_o serious_a consideration_n of_o it_o and_o be_v ashamed_a to_o be_v invite_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o churchman_n to_o that_o which_o themselves_o at_o the_o best_a can_v but_o have_v pardon_v in_o themselves_o as_o a_o thing_n of_o infirmity_n the_o example_n of_o the_o court_n where_o play_n be_v usual_o present_v on_o sunday_n do_v not_o so_o much_o draw_v the_o country_n to_o imitation_n as_o reflect_v with_o disadvantage_n upon_o the_o court_n itself_o and_o sour_a those_o other_o court_n pastim_n and_o jollity_n which_o will_v have_v relish_v better_a without_o that_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o the_o people_n as_o thing_n ever_o allow_v to_o the_o delight_n of_o great_a prince_n the_o countenance_v of_o looseness_n and_o irreligion_n be_v no_o doubt_n a_o good_a preparative_n to_o the_o introduce_v of_o another_o religion_n and_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n be_v beat_v down_o popery_n may_v more_o easy_o by_o degree_n enter_v man_n quick_o leave_v that_o of_o which_o they_o never_o take_v fast_o hold_v and_o though_o it_o be_v questionable_a whether_o the_o bishop_n and_o great_a clergy_n of_o england_n aim_v at_o popery_n it_o be_v too_o apparent_a such_o be_v the_o design_n of_o romish_a agent_n and_o the_o english_a clergy_n if_o they_o do_v not_o their_o own_o work_n do_v they_o a_o stranger_n of_o that_o religion_n a_o venetian_a gentleman_n out_o of_o his_o own_o observation_n in_o england_n will_v tell_v you_o how_o far_o they_o be_v go_v in_o this_o kind_n his_o word_n be_v the_o university_n bishop_n and_o divine_n of_o england_n do_v daily_o embrace_v catholic_a opinion_n though_o they_o profess_v it_o not_o with_o open_a mouth_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o puritan_n for_o example_n they_o hold_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v a_o true_a church_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v superior_a to_o all_o bishop_n that_o to_o he_o it_o appertain_v to_o call_v general_a counsel_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o pray_v for_o soul_n depart_v that_o altar_n ought_v to_o be_v erect_v in_o sum_n they_o believe_v all_o that_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o church_n but_o not_o by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v much_o against_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n though_o not_o against_o that_o church_n in_o so_o high_a a_o kind_n for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v no_o enemy_n to_o the_o pomp_n of_o prelacy_n but_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n will_v have_v swallow_v up_o all_o under_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n and_o have_v make_v all_o greatness_n dependent_a upon_o he_o which_o the_o archbishop_n conceive_v will_v derogate_v too_o much_o from_o the_o king_n in_o temporall_n and_o therefore_o hardly_o to_o be_v accept_v by_o the_o court_n as_o it_o will_v from_o himself_o in_o spirituall_n and_o make_v his_o metropolitical_a power_n subordinate_a which_o he_o desire_v to_o hold_v absolute_a and_o independent_a within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n it_o be_v certain_a pope_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n as_o a_o english_a gentleman_n observe_v will_v often_o profess_v against_o those_o tridentine_a papist_n who_o only_o he_o hate_v as_o papist_n properly_z so_o call_v for_o at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n all_o matter_n concern_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v of_o themselves_o but_o disputable_a be_v determine_v as_o point_n of_o faith_n to_o be_v believe_v upon_o pain_n of_o damnation_n but_o matter_n of_o faith_n indeed_o concern_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v leave_v disputable_a and_o no_o anathema_n annex_v to_o they_o but_o that_o venetian_a gentleman_n who_o before_o we_o cite_v declare_v in_o what_o state_n for_o matter_n of_o religion_n england_n at_o that_o time_n stand_v and_o how_o divide_v namely_o into_o papist_n protestant_n and_o puritan_n papist_n be_v well_o know_v the_o protestant_a party_n say_v he_o consist_v of_o the_o king_n the_o court_n lord_n and_o gentleman_n with_o all_o that_o be_v raise_v by_o favour_n to_o any_o honour_n beside_o almost_o all_o the_o prelate_n and_o both_o the_o university_n what_o the_o protestant_n be_v he_o far_o declare_v viz._n they_o hate_v puritan_n more_o than_o they_o hate_v papist_n that_o they_o easy_o combine_v with_o papist_n to_o extirpate_v puritan_n and_o be_v not_o so_o far_o engage_v to_o the_o reform_a religion_n but_o that_o they_o can_v reduce_v themselves_o again_o to_o the_o old_a practice_n of_o their_o forefather_n that_o they_o be_v very_a opinionative_n in_o exclude_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n he_o speak_v then_o concern_v the_o puritan_n and_o say_v that_o they_o consist_v of_o some_o bishop_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o gentry_n and_o communality_n and_o therefore_o be_v far_o the_o most_o potent_a party_n and_o further_o declare_v what_o they_o be_v viz._n they_o be_v such_o as_o receive_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o french_a and_o netherlander_n and_o hold_v not_o the_o english_a reformation_n to_o be_v so_o perfect_a as_o that_o which_o calvin_n institute_v at_o geneva_n that_o they_o hate_v papist_n far_o more_o than_o they_o hate_v protestant_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o of_o this_o stranger_n observation_n concern_v england_n chap._n iii_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o scottish_a state_n and_o clergy_n when_o the_o new_a book_n of_o lyturgy_n be_v send_v unto_o they_o how_o it_o be_v receive_v with_o some_o effect_n which_o follow_v the_o king_n proclamation_n send_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o traquare_n against_o which_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o protestation_n in_o this_o condition_n stand_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n about_o the_o year_n 1636._o when_o the_o first_o coal_n be_v blow_v which_o kindle_v since_o into_o so_o great_a a_o combustion_n as_o to_o deface_v and_o almost_o ruin_v three_o flourish_a kingdom_n neither_o be_v this_o coal_n blow_v by_o the_o grieve_a party_n of_o england_n the_o communality_n and_o those_o religious_a man_n that_o pray_v for_o reformation_n but_o by_o
they_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n in_o such_o a_o condition_n may_v provide_v for_o itself_o that_o the_o power_n of_o call_v a_o synod_n in_o case_n the_o prince_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o truth_n or_o negligent_a in_o promote_a the_o church_n good_a be_v in_o the_o church_n itself_o and_o that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n at_o that_o time_n be_v necessitate_v to_o such_o a_o course_n which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v by_o recite_v all_o their_o particular_a grievance_n and_o by_o answer_v all_o argument_n of_o the_o contrary_a side_n for_o the_o right_n of_o prince_n howsoever_o affect_v to_o religion_n as_o appear_v at_o large_a in_o their_o tractate_n concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o synod_n the_o marquesse_n return_v into_o scotland_n before_o the_o appoint_a day_n and_o bring_v article_n from_o the_o king_n to_o which_o the_o covenanter_n if_o they_o will_v have_v either_o parliament_n or_o synod_n be_v require_v to_o consent_v but_o they_o utter_o reject_v those_o article_n as_o too_o invalid_a for_o their_o purpose_n of_o settle_v thing_n so_o that_o the_o marquesse_n fear_v least_o the_o covenanter_n weary_a of_o delay_n will_v call_v a_o synod_n without_o stay_v the_o king_n consent_n earnest_o persuade_v they_o to_o forbear_v it_o only_o till_o his_o next_o return_n from_o court_n whither_o he_o will_v present_o go_v to_o persuade_v the_o king_n which_o request_n of_o he_o with_o much_o a_o do_v be_v grant_v by_o they_o and_o the_o day_n for_o his_o return_n appoint_v the_o 22_o of_o september_n by_o which_o time_n unless_o the_o marquesse_n return_v it_o be_v free_a for_o the_o covenanter_n to_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o affair_n but_o the_o marquesse_n with_o singular_a diligence_n prevent_v his_o day_n and_o publish_v the_o king_n proclamation_n of_o which_o the_o chief_a head_n be_v first_o the_o king_n do_v abrogate_v all_o decree_n of_o council_n for_o the_o book_n of_o canon_n and_o common-prayer_n and_o abrogate_v the_o high_a commission_n second_o that_o none_o shall_v be_v press_v to_o the_o five_o article_n of_o perth_n three_o that_o bishop_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o a_o synod_n four_o that_o no_o oath_n shall_v be_v give_v at_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n but_o by_o law_n of_o parliament_n five_o that_o the_o lesser_a confession_n of_o 1580._o shall_v be_v subscribe_v to_o by_o all_o the_o kingdom_n six_o that_o the_o king_n call_v a_o national_n synod_n to_o begin_v at_o glasco_n the_o 21_o of_o november_n 1638._o and_o a_o parliament_n at_o edinburgh_n the_o 15._o of_o may_n 1639._o last_o for_o peace_n sake_n he_o will_v forget_v all_o their_o offence_n past_a the_o covenanter_n at_o the_o first_o hear_v of_o this_o peaceful_a message_n be_v much_o joy_v but_o look_v near_o into_o the_o word_n they_o find_v as_o they_o affirm_v that_o their_o precedent_a action_n be_v tacit_o condemn_v and_o the_o just_a freedom_n of_o a_o national_n synod_n take_v away_o therefore_o loath_a to_o be_v deceive_v they_o frame_v a_o protestation_n not_o as_o they_o allege_v misdoubt_v the_o candour_n of_o the_o king_n but_o not_o trust_v those_o in_o favour_n with_o he_o by_o who_o destructive_a council_n they_o suppose_v it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o show_v this_o clemency_n at_o first_o the_o chief_a head_n of_o their_o protestation_n be_v these_o first_o after_o humble_a thanks_o to_o god_n and_o the_o king_n they_o conceive_v this_o grant_n no_o sufficient_a remedy_n for_o their_o sore_n for_o his_o majesty_n call_v that_o a_o panic_n fear_v in_o they_o which_o be_v upon_o no_o imaginary_a but_o just_a ground_n as_o a_o real_a mutation_n both_o of_o religion_n and_o law_n by_o obtrusion_n of_o those_o book_n direct_o popish_a second_o whereas_o the_o king_n in_o his_o former_a mandate_n so_o high_o extol_v those_o book_n as_o most_o religious_a and_o fit_a for_o the_o church_n they_o can_v not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o a_o bare_a remission_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o they_o unless_o he_o will_v utter_o abrogate_v and_o condemn_v they_o or_o else_o itch_a innovator_n will_v not_o be_v want_v hereafter_o to_o raise_v new_a trouble_n to_o the_o church_n about_o they_o three_o the_o just_a liberty_n of_o national_n synod_n be_v diminish_v and_o episcopacy_n set_v up_o they_o be_v allow_v as_o bishop_n though_o not_o depute_v by_o the_o church_n to_o give_v their_o voice_n in_o a_o synod_n four_o the_o subscribe_v again_o of_o that_o old_a covenant_n can_v not_o be_v admit_v for_o many_o reason_n there_o at_o large_a express_v of_o which_o some_o be_v that_o it_o will_v frustrate_v their_o late_a covenant_n and_o make_v it_o narrow_a than_o before_o and_o not_o able_a to_o suit_n to_o the_o redress_n of_o present_a grievance_n and_o be_v a_o needless_a multiply_v of_o oath_n and_o take_v the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o vain_a with_o many_o other_o objection_n which_o can_v be_v full_o here_o insert_v that_o covenant_n notwithstanding_o be_v solemn_o take_v at_o edinburgh_n by_o the_o marquesse_n of_o hamilton_n the_o king_n commissioner_n and_o all_o the_o privy_a council_n the_o marquesse_n then_o give_v order_n for_o the_o synod_n fear_v lest_o the_o covenanter_n if_o he_o delay_v to_o call_v it_o will_v do_v it_o themselves_o and_o on_o the_o 16._o of_o november_n come_v to_o glasco_n in_o great_a state_n where_o after_o many_o meeting_n for_o preparation_n to_o the_o business_n on_o the_o 21_o of_o the_o same_o month_n according_a to_o the_o king_n edict_n the_o national_n synod_n begin_v but_o within_o seven_o day_n that_o synod_n be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o marquesse_n hamilton_n in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o they_o command_v to_o sit_v no_o more_o the_o marquesse_n allege_v for_o reason_n of_o it_o that_o they_o have_v break_v the_o law_n of_o a_o free_a synod_n in_o many_o proceed_n not_o only_o in_o those_o few_o day_n of_o their_o sit_v but_o before_o it_o begin_v in_o their_o manner_n of_o election_n with_o other_o such_o like_a matter_n but_o they_o protest_v against_o that_o dissolution_n and_o continue_v the_o synod_n when_o the_o marquesse_n be_v go_v what_o be_v the_o act_n of_o that_o synod_n what_o proceed_n it_o have_v and_o what_o impediment_n it_o meet_v withal_o you_o may_v read_v in_o two_o large_a description_n the_o one_o publish_v by_o the_o king_n the_o other_o by_o the_o synod_n how_o the_o bishop_n protest_v against_o the_o synod_n how_o the_o synod_n answer_v their_o protestation_n how_o the_o synod_n write_v to_o the_o king_n how_o they_o proceed_v against_o the_o bishop_n depose_v they_o all_o from_o their_o dignity_n how_o of_o all_o fourteen_o bishop_n eight_o be_v excommunicate_v four_o exclude_v from_o all_o ministerial_a function_n and_o two_o only_o allow_v to_o officiate_a as_o pastor_n how_o the_o five_o article_n of_o perth_n the_o book_n of_o lyturgy_n the_o book_n of_o canon_n and_o ordination_n be_v all_o condemn_v the_o high_a commission_n take_v away_o and_o whatsoever_o else_o have_v creep_v into_o the_o church_n since_o the_o year_n 1580._o when_o that_o national_n covenant_n be_v first_o establish_v the_o scot_n covenanter_n when_o themselves_o break_v up_o the_o synod_n write_v a_o letter_n of_o thanks_o to_o the_o king_n and_o immediate_o after_o publish_v a_o declaration_n date_v the_o four_o of_o february_n 1638._o from_o edinburgh_n and_o direct_v to_o all_o the_o sincere_a and_o good_a christian_n in_o england_n to_o vindicate_v their_o action_n and_o intention_n from_o those_o aspersion_n which_o enemy_n may_v throw_v upon_o they_o that_o declaration_n be_v welcome_a to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n in_o general_a and_o especial_o to_o those_o who_o stand_v best_a affect_v to_o religion_n and_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o their_o country_n but_o by_o the_o king_n authority_n it_o be_v suppress_v as_o all_o other_o paper_n that_o may_v be_v send_v from_o the_o scot_n and_o a_o proclamation_n soon_o after_o bearing_z date_n the_o 27._o of_o february_n 1638._o be_v publish_v by_o the_o king_n and_o command_v to_o be_v read_v in_o all_o church_n of_o england_n the_o title_n of_o it_o be_v a_o proclamation_n and_o declaration_n to_o inform_v our_o love_a subject_n of_o england_n concern_v the_o seditious_a action_n of_o some_o in_o scotland_n who_o under_o false_a pretence_n of_o religion_n endeavour_v the_o utter_a subversion_n of_o our_o royal_a authority_n the_o declaration_n be_v ●illed_v with_o sharp_a invective_n and_o execration_n against_o the_o scottish_a covenanter_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o wrought_v little_a upon_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o english_a people_n who_o conceive_v a_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o be_v more_o confirm_v in_o it_o because_o the_o king_n have_v carry_v the_o whole_a business_n so_o close_o from_o the_o english_a nation_n as_o not_o only_o not_o
to_o declare_v unto_o they_o in_o a_o parliament_n which_o former_a prince_n use_v to_o call_v upon_o less_o occasion_n but_o not_o reveal_v the_o proceed_n of_o it_o to_o the_o body_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n acquaint_v only_o some_o of_o they_o who_o he_o think_v fit_a for_o his_o purpose_n as_o the_o king_n himself_o express_v in_o two_o place_n of_o his_o own_o book_n entitle_v a_o large_a declaration_n concern_v the_o late_a tumult_n in_o scotland_n pag._n 76._o and_o page_n 126._o in_o fine_a the_o scot_n be_v declare_v rebel_n and_o the_o king_n in_o person_n with_o a_o english_a army_n rich_o furnish_v be_v go_v to_o chastise_v they_o chap._n v._n the_o averseness_n of_o the_o english_a people_n from_o this_o war_n with_o scotland_n the_o king_n advance_v to_o york_n with_o his_o army_n the_o preparation_n of_o the_o scottish_a covenanter_n a_o pacification_n be_v make_v and_o both_o army_n disband_v another_o preparation_n for_o war_n with_o scotland_n a_o parliament_n call_v to_o begin_v in_o england_n on_o the_o 13._o of_o april_n the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n be_v break_v off_o by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o traquare_n never_o be_v the_o people_n of_o england_n so_o averse_a from_o any_o war_n as_o neither_o hate_v the_o enemy_n against_o who_o nor_o approve_v the_o cause_n for_o which_o they_o be_v engage_v their_o own_o great_a suffering_n make_v they_o easy_o believe_v that_o the_o scot_n be_v innocent_a and_o wrong_v by_o the_o same_o hand_n by_o which_o themselves_o have_v be_v oppress_v and_o for_o the_o cause_n it_o be_v such_o wherein_o they_o can_v not_o desire_v a_o victory_n suppose_v that_o the_o same_o sword_n which_o subdue_v the_o scot_n must_v destroy_v their_o own_o liberty_n and_o that_o the_o contriver_n of_o this_o war_n be_v equal_a enemy_n to_o both_o nation_n nor_o be_v this_o only_a the_o thought_n of_o wise_a gentleman_n but_o the_o common_a people_n in_o general_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o mutual_a interest_n of_o both_o kingdom_n those_o courtier_n who_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n whole_o compliant_a to_o the_o king_n will_v do_v also_o dislike_v this_o war_n with_o scotland_n though_o not_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n which_o the_o forename_a do_v as_o not_o consider_v the_o cause_n or_o quarrel_n but_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o war_n itself_o those_o disadvantage_n they_o use_v to_o vent_v in_o contemptuous_a expression_n of_o the_o poverty_n of_o scotland_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v get_v from_o such_o wretched_a enemy_n that_o the_o king_n be_v happy_a if_o with_o his_o honour_n he_o may_v suffer_v it_o to_o be_v rid_v of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o will_v be_v a_o great_a gainer_n by_o the_o loss_n of_o it_o the_o young_a courtier_n be_v usual_o hear_v to_o wish_v scotland_n under_o water_n or_o that_o the_o old_a wall_n of_o severus_n the_o emperor_n be_v now_o re-edify_v those_o courtier_n that_o be_v of_o a_o grave_a discourse_n do_v likewise_o seem_v to_o fear_v the_o consequence_n of_o this_o business_n and_o i_o remember_v will_v daily_o mention_v the_o story_n of_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n his_o press_v of_o a_o war_n upon_o the_o swisser_n and_o what_o philip_z de_fw-fr commines_n relate_v about_o the_o battle_n of_o granson_n that_o the_o duke_n lose_v to_o the_o value_n of_o three_o million_o of_o crown_n all_o which_o he_o fond_o venture_v against_o so_o wretched_a a_o people_n that_o it_o be_v there_o express_v if_o all_o the_o swisser_n have_v be_v take_v prisoner_n they_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o pay_v a_o ransom_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o spur_n and_o bridle-bit_n in_o his_o camp_n and_o very_o frequent_a in_o their_o mouth_n be_v that_o verse_n curandum_fw-la in_o primis_fw-la ne_fw-la magna_fw-la injuria_fw-la fiat_fw-la fortibus_fw-la &_o miseris_fw-la juvenal_n take_v heed_n of_o offer_v too_o great_a injury_n to_o people_n stout_a and_o poor_a but_o the_o people_n of_o england_n though_o they_o abhor_v the_o very_a thought_n of_o that_o unnatural_a war_n yet_o glad_a they_o seem_v to_o be_v that_o such_o a_o occasion_n happen_v which_o may_v in_o reason_n necessitate_v the_o king_n to_o call_v a_o english_a parliament_n and_o so_o by_o accident_n redress_v the_o many_o grievance_n of_o england_n which_o may_v also_o prevent_v the_o fear_n of_o such_o war_n for_o the_o future_a and_o bring_v a_o just_a punishment_n upon_o those_o who_o be_v sound_a to_o be_v the_o author_n or_o assistor_n of_o this_o present_a disturbance_n but_o the_o king_n though_o resolve_v to_o pursue_v his_o design_n of_o war_n rather_o than_o take_v the_o advice_n of_o a_o parliament_n be_v content_a to_o want_v the_o aid_n of_o it_o and_o to_o seek_v supply_n of_o a_o low_a condition_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n he_o borrow_v from_o the_o chief_a nobility_n and_o require_v proportionable_a loan_n from_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o officer_n but_o special_o the_o clergy_n of_o all_o rank_n be_v liberal_a in_o contribution_n to_o this_o war_n which_o be_v then_o call_v by_o many_o man_n bellum_fw-la episcopale_n all_o courti●●s_n as_o well_o extraordinary_a as_o ordinary_a be_v summon_v to_o attend_v the_o king_n in_o person_n with_o horse_n and_o arm_n in_o a_o proportion_n suitable_a to_o their_o rank_n by_o who_o and_o such_o volunteer_n of_o the_o gentry_n as_o come_v in_o to_o gain_v his_o majesty_n favour_n with_o old_a soldier_n that_o embrace_v it_o as_o their_o profession_n a_o gallant_a army_n be_v make_v up_o york_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o rendezvous_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n commander_n in_o chief_a the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v have_v be_v advertise_v by_o many_o and_o especial_o by_o the_o prosecute_v bishop_n who_o be_v flee_v out_o of_o scotland_n that_o the_o scottish_a covenanter_n be_v in_o no_o sort_n able_a to_o resist_v he_o that_o scarce_o any_o english_a army_n at_o all_o will_v be_v needful_a to_o fight_v but_o only_o to_o appear_v and_o his_o majesty_n will_v find_v a_o party_n great_a enough_o in_o scotland_n to_o do_v the_o work_n and_o indeed_o much_o may_v have_v be_v do_v in_o that_o kind_n if_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o covenant_n have_v not_o use_v a_o most_o dexterous_a and_o timely_a prevention_n which_o be_v as_o necesssry_v in_o a_o defensive_a as_o a_o offensive_a war_n for_o beside_o the_o fear_a incursion_n of_o the_o english_a upon_o their_o border_n and_o what_o invasion_n the_o deputy_n of_o ireland_n on_o the_o western_a coast_n may_v make_v together_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o antrim_n and_o his_o force_n from_o the_o hebrides_n the_o marquesse_n huntley_n in_o the_o north_n and_o marquesse_n douglas_n towards_o the_o southern_a part_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o heth_n be_v to_o be_v fear_v and_o the_o town_n of_o aberden_n to_o be_v secure_v before_o it_o can_v fortify_v to_o receive_v the_o king_n fleet._n all_o which_o with_o timely_a care_n be_v undertake_v and_o provide_v against_o by_o several_a lord_n as_o argile_n for_o the_o west_n montrosse_n for_o the_o north_n colonel_n monroe_n for_o the_o south_n the_o most_o considerable_a fort_n in_o that_o kingdom_n be_v take_v in_o at_o the_o beginning_n without_o any_o blood_n or_o resistance_n and_o furnish_v by_o they_o with_o ammunition_n as_o edinburgh_n and_o dun-britain_n and_o the_o haven_n of_o leeth_n to_o secure_a edinburgh_n sudden_o fortify_v all_o neuter_n or_o suspect_v person_n they_o disarm_v without_o tumult_n the_o castle_n of_o dalk_v they_o scale_v and_o take_v with_o all_o the_o warlike_a provision_n which_o have_v be_v bring_v into_o it_o by_o marquesse_n hamilton_n the_o year_n before_o in_o that_o castle_n they_o find_v the_o king_n crown_n sceptre_n and_o sword_n which_o in_o great_a state_n and_o solemnity_n be_v carry_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o great_a nobleman_n and_o lay_v up_o in_o edinburgh_n castle_n the_o covenant_a lord_n at_o the_o same_o time_n publish_v a_o long_a remonstrance_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n proclamation_n against_o they_o the_o 27._o of_o february_n and_o to_o satisfy_v the_o people_n of_o england_n concern_v their_o proceed_n and_o intent_n the_o marquesse_n hamilton_n arrive_v at_o forth_o with_o a_o fleet_n in_o may_n and_o send_v letter_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o edinburgh_n to_o obey_v the_o king_n command_n and_o especial_o to_o publish_v in_o edinburgh_n that_o proclamation_n which_o have_v be_v by_o the_o king_n proclaim_v at_o york_n upon_o the_o 25●_n of_o april_n wherein_o among_o other_o thing_n the_o rent_n and_o debt_n due_a to_o covenanter_n from_o tenant_n and_o other_o be_v forbid_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o they_o the_o governor_n desire_v the_o marquesse_n to_o expect_v a_o answer_n till_o the_o parliament_n sit_v which_o be_v to_o begin_v within_o few_o day_n who_o return_v answer_v to_o the_o marquesse_n that_o they_o can_v not_o
pound_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n according_a to_o their_o ability_n proportionable_o to_o make_v up_o the_o sum_n certain_a it_o be_v it_o be_v not_o in_o any_o substantial_a way_n advantageous_a to_o the_o king_n but_o only_o to_o give_v they_o time_n and_o opportunity_n to_o tax_v the_o clergy_n in_o money_n for_o supply_v his_o majesty_n in_o the_o war_n then_o on_o foot_n against_o the_o scot_n the_o king_n must_v needs_o be_v drive_v to_o a_o great_a exigent_n at_o that_o time_n have_v so_o expensive_a a_o war_n in_o hand_n and_o want_v the_o assistance_n of_o parliament_n the_o course_n that_o be_v then_o take_v by_o the_o king_n to_o supply_v that_o defect_n be_v partly_o the_o contribution_n of_o the_o clergy_n to_o who_o that_o war_n be_v less_o displease_v then_o to_o the_o laity_n collection_n be_v make_v among_o the_o papist_n writ_n of_o ship-money_n be_v issue_v out_o again_o in_o a_o great_a proportion_n than_o before_o great_a loan_n be_v attempt_v to_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o which_o purpose_n the_o name_n of_o the_o rich_a citizen_n be_v by_o command_n return_v to_o the_o council_n board_n but_o these_o way_n be_v not_o sufficient_a some_o other_o be_v make_v use_n of_o which_o be_v of_o a_o nature_n more_o unusual_a as_o the_o seize_v of_o bolloine_n in_o the_o tower_n the_o lord_n cottington_n also_o for_o the_o king_n use_n take_v up_o a_o great_a commodity_n of_o pepper_n at_o the_o exchange_n to_o be_v sell_v again_o at_o a_o under_o rate_n a_o consultation_n be_v also_o have_v of_o coin_v 400000._o l._n of_o base_a money_n upon_o allegation_n that_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v do_v the_o like_a for_o her_o irish_a war_n but_o the_o king_n wave_v that_o upon_o reason_n which_o the_o merchant_n give_v of_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o it_o the_o scot_n hear_v of_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o english_a parliament_n think_v it_o high_a time_n to_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o safety_n and_o be_v restrain_v in_o their_o trade_n and_o impoverish_v by_o loss_n of_o ship_n seize_v in_o divers_a part_n resolve_v to_o enter_v england_n with_o a_o sword_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o a_o petition_n in_o the_o other_o signify_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n in_o two_o large_a remonstrance_n what_o their_o intention_n be_v to_o that_o nation_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o entrance_n which_o who_o so_o please_v may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o their_o print_a book_n when_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o scot_n intention_n a_o fleet_n be_v forthwith_o send_v to_o annoy_v the_o maritime_a coast_n of_o scotland_n and_o a_o land_n army_n to_o meet_v at_o york_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n as_o precedent_n of_o the_o north_n command_v in_o chief_a though_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_z at_o the_o time_n of_o raise_v the_o army_n be_v name_v generalissimo_n but_o for_o want_v of_o health_n can_v not_o be_v present_a a_o great_a magazine_n of_o ammunition_n have_v be_v send_v to_o hull_n newcastle_n and_o berwick_n the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v keep_v by_o rive_a a_o firm_a man_n to_o the_o king_n side_n but_o in_o the_o expedition_n of_o the_o king_n army_n towards_o the_o north_n it_o be_v a_o marvellous_a thing_n to_o observe_v in_o divers_a place_n the_o averseness_n of_o the_o common_a soldier_n from_o this_o war_n though_o commander_n and_o gentleman_n of_o great_a quality_n in_o pure_a obedience_n to_o the_o king_n seem_v not_o at_o all_o to_o dispute_v the_o cause_n or_o consequence_n of_o this_o war_n the_o common_a soldier_n will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v question_v in_o a_o mutinous_a manner_n whether_o their_o captain_n be_v papist_n or_o not_o and_o in_o many_o place_n be_v not_o appease_v till_o they_o see_v they_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o divers_a of_o their_o commander_n and_o kill_v some_o utter_v in_o bold_a speech_n their_o distaste_n of_o the_o cause_n to_o the_o astonishment_n of_o many_o that_o common_a people_n shall_v be_v sensible_a of_o public_a interest_n and_o religion_n when_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v by_o this_o backwardness_n of_o the_o english_a common_a soldier_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o war_n prove_v not_o so_o sharp_a and_o fatal_a to_o both_o nation_n as_o it_o may_v otherwise_o have_v do_v some_o blood_n be_v shed_v but_o very_o little_a first_o at_o newburne_n a_o town_n five_o mile_n distant_a from_o newcastle_n where_o part_n of_o the_o english_a army_n encamp_v to_o intercept_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o scot_n as_o they_o march_v towards_o newcastle_n but_o many_o of_o the_o english_a soldier_n forsake_v their_o commander_n and_o ●led_v soon_o than_o the_o use_n of_o that_o nation_n be_v to_o do_v in_o war_n but_o the_o english_a horse_n make_v good_a a_o fight_n and_o with_o great_a courage_n and_o resolution_n charge_v upon_o the_o scot_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a their_o number_n be_v too_o small_a in_o this_o skirmish_n which_o happen_v upon_o the_o 28._o of_o august_n the_o number_n of_o man_n slay_v on_o both_o side_n be_v not_o relate_v either_o by_o the_o english_a or_o scottish_a relation_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o great_a three_o valiant_a and_o active_a commander_n of_o the_o english_a army_n be_v take_v prisoner_n colonel_n wilmot_n sir_n john_n digby_n and_o oneale_n the_o two_o latter_a be_v papist_n and_o both_o captain_n of_o horse_n this_o fight_n open_v that_o rich_a town_n of_o newcastle_n to_o the_o scot_n and_o within_o few_o day_n after_o they_o put_v a_o garrison_n into_o durham_n command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o dumferling_n and_o take_v that_o fort_n of_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n intercept_v some_o ship_n which_o be_v new_o arrive_v there_o with_o provision_n of_o corn_n for_o the_o king_n army_n some_o blood_n be_v also_o shed_v about_o the_o same_o time_n when_o part_n of_o the_o english_a garrison_n at_o berwick_n hear_v that_o some_o ammunition_n be_v lay_v up_o in_o a_o little_a town_n of_o scotland_n dunsian_n make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o it_o but_o find_v it_o better_o fortify_v than_o be_v expect_v and_o be_v repel_v with_o some_o slaughter_n from_o whence_o hear_v that_o a_o great_a power_n of_o scot_n be_v make_v towards_o they_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n hadinton_n who_o unfortunate_o perish_v afterward_o blow_v up_o with_o powder_n at_o dunglasse_n they_o return_v to_o berwick_n the_o king_n during_o these_o skirmish_n have_v by_o proclamation_n warn_v all_o the_o english_a nobility_n with_o their_o follower_n and_o force_n to_o attend_v his_o standard_n at_o york_n against_o the_o scot_n the_o 20._o of_o september_n where_o while_o himself_o in_o person_n reside_v he_o receive_v a_o humble_a petition_n from_o the_o scot_n contain_v a_o expression_n of_o their_o loyalty_n to_o he_o and_o the_o innocence_n of_o their_o intention_n towards_o england_n but_o their_o expression_n be_v in_o such_o general_a term_n that_o the_o king_n return_v answer_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o lanurick_n secretary_n for_o scotland_n command_v they_o to_o specify_v their_o demand_n more_o particular_o which_o while_o the_o scot_n prepare_v to_o do_v it_o please_v god_n to_o open_v the_o heart_n of_o many_o english_a lord_n who_o consider_v and_o bewail_v the_o great_a calamity_n and_o dishonour_n which_o england_n be_v then_o throw_v into_o by_o these_o unhappy_a proceed_n of_o the_o king_n frame_v a_o humble_a letter_n subscribe_v by_o all_o their_o hand_n and_o send_v it_o to_o his_o majesty_n wherein_o they_o represent_v to_o he_o the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o mischief_n attend_v that_o wicked_a war_n as_o the_o danger_n of_o his_o person_n the_o waste_n of_o his_o revenue_n the_o burden_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o rapine_n commit_v by_o that_o army_n which_o he_o have_v raise_v wherein_o papist_n and_o other_o ill-affected_a to_o religion_n be_v arm_v in_o command_n who_o be_v not_o by_o the_o law_n permit_v to_o have_v arm_n in_o their_o own_o house_n the_o great_a mischief_n which_o may_v fall_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n if_o his_o intention_n which_o be_v report_v of_o bring_v in_o irish_a and_o foreign_a force_n shall_v take_v effect_n the_o urge_n of_o ship-money_n the_o multitude_n of_o monopoly_n and_o other_o patent_n to_o the_o great_a and_o universal_a grievance_n of_o his_o people_n the_o great_a grief_n of_o the_o subject_n for_o the_o long_a intermission_n of_o parliament_n for_o dissolve_v of_o the_o last_o and_o former_a dissolution_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v call_v without_o any_o good_a effect_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o and_o for_o prevention_n of_o future_a danger_n to_o his_o own_o royal_a person_n and_o the_o whole_a state_n they_o humble_o entreat_v his_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v
near_o yet_o some_o have_v strong_o and_o subtle_o labour_v a_o divorce_n which_o have_v be_v the_o very_a bane_n of_o both_o king_n and_o kingdom_n when_o foundation_n be_v shake_v it_o be_v high_a time_n to_o look_v to_o the_o build_n he_o have_v no_o heart_n no_o head_n no_o soul_n that_o be_v not_o move_v in_o his_o whole_a man_n to_o look_v upon_o the_o distress_n the_o misery_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v not_o forward_o in_o all_o that_o he_o be_v and_o have_v to_o redress_v they_o in_o a_o right_a way_n the_o king_n likewise_o be_v reduce_v to_o great_a straits_n wherein_o it_o be_v undutifulnesse_n beyond_o inhumanity_n to_o take_v advantage_n of_o he_o let_v we_o rather_o make_v it_o a_o advantage_n for_o he_o to_o do_v he_o best_o service_n when_o he_o have_v most_o need_n not_o to_o seek_v our_o own_o good_a but_o in_o he_o and_o with_o he_o else_o we_o shall_v commit_v the_o same_o crime_n ourselves_o which_o we_o must_v condemn_v in_o other_o his_o majesty_n have_v clear_o and_o free_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o this_o parliament_n and_o i_o presume_v there_o be_v not_o a_o man_n in_o this_o house_n but_o feel_v himself_o advance_v in_o this_o high_a trust_n but_o if_o he_o prosper_v no_o better_o in_o our_o hand_n than_o he_o have_v do_v in_o they_o who_o have_v hitherto_o have_v the_o handle_n of_o his_o affair_n we_o shall_v for_o ever_o make_v ourselves_o unworthy_a of_o so_o gracious_a a_o confidence_n i_o have_v often_o think_v and_o say_v that_o it_o must_v be_v some_o great_a extremity_n that_o will_v recover_v and_o rectify_v this_o state_n and_o when_o that_o extremity_n do_v come_v it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a hazard_n whether_o it_o may_v prove_v a_o remedy_n or_o ruin_n we_o be_v now_o master_n speaker_n upon_o that_o vertical_a turn_a point_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o time_n to_o palliate_v to_o foment_n our_o own_o undo_n let_v we_o set_v upon_o the_o remedy_n we_o must_v first_o know_v the_o disease_n but_o to_o discover_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o state_n be_v according_a to_o some_o to_o traduce_v the_o government_n yet_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o be_v the_o half_a way_n to_o the_o cure_n his_o majesty_n be_v wise_a than_o they_o that_o have_v advise_v he_o and_o therefore_o he_o can_v but_o see_v and_o feel_v their_o subvert_v destructive_a counsel_n which_o speak_v loud_a than_o i_o can_v speak_v of_o they_o for_o they_o ring_v a_o doleful_a deadly_a knell_n over_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n his_o majesty_n best_o know_v who_o they_o be_v for_o we_o let_v the_o matter_n bolt_n out_o the_o man_n their_o action_n discover_v they_o they_o be_v man_n that_o talk_v large_o of_o the_o king_n service_n yet_o have_v do_v none_o but_o their_o own_o and_o that_o be_v too_o evident_a they_o speak_v high_o of_o the_o king_n power_n but_o they_o have_v make_v it_o a_o miserable_a power_n that_o produce_v nothing_o but_o weakness_n both_o to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n they_o have_v exhaust_v the_o king_n revenue_n to_o the_o bottom_n nay_o through_o the_o bottom_n and_o beyond_o they_o have_v spend_v vast_a sum_n of_o money_n wasteful_o fruitless_o dangerous_o so_o that_o more_o money_n without_o other_o counsel_n will_v be_v but_o a_o swift_a undo_n they_o have_v always_o peremptory_o pursue_v one_o obstinate_a pernicious_a course_n first_o they_o bring_v thing_n to_o a_o extremity_n than_o they_o make_v that_o extremity_n of_o their_o own_o make_n the_o reason_n of_o their_o next_o action_n seven_o time_n worse_o than_o the_o former_a and_o there_o we_o be_v at_o this_o instant_n they_o have_v almost_o spoil_v the_o best_a institute_v government_n in_o the_o world_n for_o sovereignty_n in_o a_o king_n liberty_n to_o the_o subject_a the_o proportionable_a temper_n of_o both_o which_o make_v the_o happy_a state_n for_o power_n for_o riches_n for_o duration_n they_o have_v unmannerly_a and_o slubbr_o cast_v all_o their_o project_n all_o their_o machination_n upon_o the_o king_n which_o no_o wise_a or_o good_a minister_n of_o state_n ever_o do_v but_o will_v still_o take_v all_o harsh_a distasteful_a thing_n upon_o themselves_o to_o clear_v to_o sweeten_v their_o master_n they_o have_v not_o suffer_v his_o majesty_n to_o appear_v unto_o his_o people_n in_o his_o own_o native_a goodness_n they_o have_v eclipse_v he_o by_o their_o interposition_n although_o gross_a condense_a body_n may_v obscure_v and_o hinder_v the_o sun_n from_o shine_v out_o yet_o he_o be_v still_o the_o same_o in_o his_o own_o splendour_n and_o when_o they_o be_v remove_v all_o creature_n under_o he_o be_v direct_v by_o his_o light_n comfort_v by_o his_o beam_n but_o they_o have_v frame_v a_o superstitious_a seem_a maxim_n of_o state_n for_o their_o own_o turn_n that_o if_o a_o king_n will_v suffer_v man_n to_o be_v tear_v from_o he_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v any_o good_a service_n do_v he_o when_o the_o plain_a truth_n be_v that_o this_o be_v the_o sure_a way_n to_o preserve_v a_o king_n from_o have_v ill_a servant_n about_o he_o and_o the_o divine_a truth_n likewise_o be_v take_v away_o the_o wicked_a from_o the_o king_n and_o his_o throne_n shall_v be_v establish_v master_n speaker_n now_o we_o see_v what_o the_o sore_n be_v in_o general_a and_o when_o more_o particular_n shall_v appear_v let_v we_o be_v very_o careful_a to_o draw_v out_o the_o cores_fw-la of_o they_o not_o to_o skin_v they_o over_o with_o a_o slight_a suppurate_a fester_a cure_n lest_o they_o break_v out_o again_o into_o a_o great_a mischief_n consider_v of_o it_o consult_v and_o speak_v your_o mind_n it_o have_v heretofore_o be_v boast_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v never_o call_v a_o parliament_n till_o he_o have_v no_o need_n of_o his_o people_n these_o be_v word_n of_o division_n and_o malignity_n the_o king_n must_v always_o according_a to_o his_o occasion_n have_v use_n of_o the_o people_n power_n heart_n hand_n purse_n the_o people_n will_v always_o have_v need_n of_o the_o king_n clemency_n justice_n protection_n and_o this_o reciprocation_n be_v the_o strong_a the_o sweet_a union_n it_o have_v be_v say_v too_o of_o late_a that_o a_o parliament_n will_v take_v away_o more_o from_o the_o king_n than_o they_o will_v give_v he_o it_o may_v well_o be_v say_v that_o those_o thing_n which_o will_v fall_v away_o of_o themselves_o will_v enable_v the_o subject_a to_o give_v he_o more_o than_o can_v be_v take_v any_o way_n else_o project_n and_o monopoly_n be_v but_o leak_a conduit-pipe_n the_o exchequer_n itself_o at_o the_o full_a be_v but_o a_o cistern_n and_o now_o a_o break_a one_o frequent_a parliament_n only_o be_v the_o fountain_n and_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o in_o this_o parliament_n as_o we_o shall_v be_v free_a in_o our_o advice_n so_o shall_v we_o be_v the_o more_o free_a of_o our_o purse_n that_o his_o majesty_n may_v experimental_o find_v the_o real_a difference_n of_o better_a counsel_n the_o true_a solid_a ground_n of_o raise_v and_o establish_v his_o greatness_n never_o to_o be_v bring_v again_o by_o god_n blessing_n to_o such_o dangerous_a such_o desperate_a perplexity_n master_n speaker_n i_o confess_v i_o have_v now_o go_v in_o a_o way_n much_o against_o my_o nature_n and_o somewhat_o against_o my_o custom_n heretofore_o use_v in_o this_o place_n but_o the_o deplorable_a dismal_a condition_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n have_v so_o far_o wrought_v upon_o my_o judgement_n as_o it_o have_v convince_v my_o disposition_n yet_o be_o i_o not_o vir_fw-la sanguinum_fw-la i_o love_v no_o man_n ruin_n i_o thank_v god_n i_o neither_o hate_v any_o man_n person_n nor_o envy_v any_o man_n fortune_n only_o i_o be_o zealous_a of_o a_o thorough_a reformation_n in_o a_o time_n that_o exact_v that_o extort_v it_o which_o i_o humble_o beseech_v this_o house_n may_v be_v do_v with_o as_o much_o lenity_n as_o much_o moderation_n as_o the_o public_a safety_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n can_v possible_o admit_v in_o so_o great_a a_o concurrence_n of_o business_n and_o weighty_a affair_n concern_v the_o safety_n and_o the_o very_o be_v of_o three_o kingdom_n as_o far_o as_o the_o parliament_n have_v leisure_n to_o consider_v and_o redress_v the_o damage_n or_o other_o injury_n of_o particular_a person_n their_o first_o care_n be_v to_o vindicate_v distress_a minister_n who_o have_v be_v imprison_v or_o deprive_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o all_o other_o who_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n have_v be_v persecute_v by_o they_o many_o of_o those_o minister_n within_o few_o week_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v release_v from_o durance_n and_o restore_v to_o their_o charge_n with_o damage_n from_o their_o oppressor_n many_o doctor_n and_o other_o divine_n that_o have_v be_v most_o busy_a in_o promote_a the_o late_a church_n
by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n for_o four_o cause_n 1._o disobey_v the_o house_n in_o refusal_n to_o speak_v at_o their_o command_n when_o he_o be_v speaker_n in_o parliament_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n charles_n 2._o for_o threaten_v some_o judge_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o ship-money_n 3._o for_o his_o illegal_a and_o cruel_a judgement_n in_o the_o forest_n business_n when_o he_o be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n 4._o for_o draw_v that_o injurious_a declaration_n after_o dissolution_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n upon_o which_o a_o charge_n be_v draw_v up_o against_o he_o and_o carry_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n upon_o the_o 14._o of_o january_n three_o week_n after_o his_o flight_n by_o the_o lord_n fawkland_n who_o present_v it_o with_o a_o very_a pithy_a and_o sharp_a oration_n against_o the_o man_n these_o two_o last_a delinquent_n though_o man_n of_o eminent_a place_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o they_o do_v not_o long_o trouble_v the_o parliament_n nor_o much_o retard_v the_o progress_n of_o public_a business_n prevent_v their_o trial_n by_o timely_a flight_n so_o can_v they_o take_v up_o no_o large_a room_n in_o this_o historical_a narration_n chap._n viii_o the_o trial_n and_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n conspiracy_n detect_v during_o the_o agitation_n of_o it_o a_o act_n for_o continuance_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n with_o a_o mention_n of_o that_o grant_v of_o the_o triennial_n parliament_n in_o february_n before_o but_o now_o a_o great_a actor_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o stage_n thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n a_o man_n too_o great_a to_o be_v let_v escape_n no_o soon_o accuse_v but_o surprise_v and_o secure_v for_o a_o trial_n which_o trial_n of_o he_o if_o we_o consider_v all_o thing_n the_o high_a nature_n of_o the_o charge_n against_o he_o the_o pompous_a circumstance_n and_o stately_a manner_n of_o the_o trial_n itself_o the_o time_n that_o it_o last_v the_o pretiousnesse_n of_o that_o time_n so_o consume_v and_o last_o of_o what_o moment_n and_o consequence_n the_o success_n of_o it_o must_v prove_v i_o may_v safe_o say_v that_o no_o subject_a in_o england_n and_o probable_o in_o europe_n ever_o have_v the_o like_a so_o great_a it_o was●_n that_o we_o can_v hardly_o call_v it_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n only_o the_o king_n affection_n towards_o his_o people_n and_o parliament_n the_o future_a success_n of_o this_o parliament_n and_o the_o hope_n of_o three_o kingdom_n depend_v on_o it_o be_v all_o try_v when_o strafford_n be_v arraign_v many_o subject_n in_o europe_n have_v play_v loud_a part_n upon_o the_o theatre_n of_o the_o world_n but_o none_o leave_v it_o with_o great_a noise_n nor_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o his_o accusation_n confine_v within_o one_o realm_n three_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v his_o accuser_n and_o eager_o seek_v in_o one_o death_n a_o recompense_n of_o all_o their_o suffering_n that_o we_o may_v say_v of_o his_o case_n as_o claudian_n of_o ruffinus_n offensis_fw-la ruffinum_fw-la divide_v terris_fw-la within_o ten_o day_n after_o the_o parliament_n begin_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n new_o return_v from_o the_o north_n be_v sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n when_o master_n pymme_n a_o ancient_a gentleman_n of_o great_a experience_n in_o parliamentary_a affair_n and_o no_o less_o know_v fidelity_n to_o his_o country_n come_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n accuse_v thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o desire_v their_o lordship_n that_o he_o may_v be_v sequester_v from_o parliament_n and_o forthwith_o commit_v to_o prison_n as_o also_o to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o the_o commons_o within_o very_a few_o day_n will_v resort_v to_o their_o lordship_n with_o the_o particular_a article_n and_o ground_n of_o this_o accusation_n the_o earl_n be_v require_v to_o withdraw_v and_o after_o a_o debate_n thereof_o call_v in_o be_v commit_v to_o safe_a custody_n to_o the_o gentleman_n usher_n and_o immediate_o after_o upon_o the_o 13._o day_n of_o november_n a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n be_v send_v into_o ireland_n for_o sir_n george_n ratliffe_n a_o great_a favourite_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o one_o that_o under_o he_o have_v be_v very_o active_a in_o the_o oppression_n of_o ireland_n a_o man_n of_o subtle_a wit_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n as_o have_v before_o be_v educate_v at_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o take_v the_o degree_n of_o barrister_n sir_n george_z according_o upon_o the_o four_o of_o december_n come_v in_o and_o yield_v himself_o to_o the_o speaker_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o custody_n and_o four_o day_n after_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n to_o the_o tower_n with_o a_o strict_a command_n to_o the_o lieutenant_n that_o he_o shall_v keep_v a_o close_a guard_n upon_o he_o much_o time_n be_v interpose_v between_o the_o several_a proceed_n against_o this_o earl_n of_o strafford_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o weighty_a business_n which_o the_o parliament_n than_o have_v but_o before_o the_o end_n of_o january_n a_o long_a charge_n be_v read_v against_o he_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o a_o message_n not_o long_o after_o send_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o desire_v that_o he_o may_v be_v sequester_v from_o all_o his_o place_n of_o dignity_n and_o honour_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n the_o charge_n against_o he_o consist_v of_o nine_o article_n which_o afterward_o upon_o a_o further_a impeachment_n be_v extend_v to_o eight_o and_o twenty_o all_o those_o article_n be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o the_o record_n but_o for_o further_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o reader_n i_o will_v give_v a_o brief_a touch_n of_o the_o scope_n of_o they_o the_o first_o and_o second_o be_v much_o alike_o concern_v his_o rule_n of_o ireland_n and_o those_o part_n of_o england_n where_o his_o authority_n lie_v in_o a_o arbitrary_a way_n against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o law_n he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o subvert_v three_o his_o retain_v part_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n without_o give_v a_o legal_a account_n four_o the_o abuse_n of_o his_o power_n to_o the_o increase_n and_o encouragement_n of_o papist_n five_o that_o he_o malicious_o have_v endeavour_v to_o stir_v up_o hostility_n between_o england_n and_o scotland_n six_o that_o be_v lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o northern_a army_n he_o have_v wilful_o suffer_v the_o scot_n to_o defeat_v the_o english_a at_o newburne_n and_o take_v newcastle_n that_o by_o such_o a_o loss_n and_o dishonour_n england_n may_v be_v engage_v in_o a_o national_n and_o irreconcilable_a quarrel_n with_o the_o scot_n seven_o that_o to_o preserve_v himself_o from_o question_v he_o have_v labour_v to_o subvert_v parliament_n and_o incense_v the_o king_n against_o they_o eight_o and_o last_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o authority_n as_o deputy_n of_o ireland_n and_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o northern_a army_n in_o england_n the_o commons_o save_v to_o themselves_o a_o liberty_n of_o further_a impeachment_n against_o the_o say_a earl_n etc._n etc._n do_v require_v his_o legal_a answer_n to_o all_o the_o further_a impeachment_n consist_v of_o 28._o article_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n branch_v out_o of_o these_o and_o insist_v upon_o in_o more_o particular_n concern_v his_o tyranny_n in_o ireland_n over_o divers_a person_n contrary_a to_o law_n concern_v which_o the_o reader_n must_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o record_n themselves_o as_o be_v too_o large_a to_o be_v here_o insert_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n upon_o the_o 23._o of_o february_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o lord_n to_o give_v in_o his_o answer_n which_o he_o according_o do_v the_o king_n himself_o be_v there_o present_a to_o hear_v it_o read_v it_o be_v very_o large_a and_o when_o it_o be_v do_v he_o be_v send_v back_o to_o the_o tower_n there_o to_o remain_v till_o further_a order_n a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v to_o consider_v of_o that_o business_n upon_o the_o four_o of_o march_n follow_v make_v report_n in_o the_o house_n that_o they_o will_v manage_v and_o maintain_v their_o accusation_n of_o treason_n against_o he_o and_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o reply_v to_o his_o answer_n but_o call_v he_o to_o speedy_a trial_n immediate_o upon_o which_o a_o conference_n be_v have_v with_o the_o lord_n concern_v that_o trial_n and_o some_o circumstance_n which_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v use_v at_o it_o the_o commissioner_n of_o scotland_n have_v likewise_o a_o charge_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n concern_v those_o injury_n which_o as_o they_o conceive_v their_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n have_v suffer_v from_o he_o
concern_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v vote_v he_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n upon_o the_o ●i●teenth_fw-mi article_n for_o levy_v of_o money_n in_o ireland_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o upon_o the_o nineteen_o for_o impose_v a_o oath_n upon_o the_o subject_n in_o ireland_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o protest_v against_o any_o of_o the_o king_n command_n the_o king_n at_o last_o weary_v with_o these_o complaint_n call_v a_o privy_a council_n at_o white-hall_n where_o he_o spend_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o day_n call_v also_o the_o judge_n to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n before_o he_o concern_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o send_v for_o four_o bishop_n to_o resolve_v he_o upon_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n after_o which_o he_o grant_v a_o commission_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n and_o the_o two_o lord_n chamberlain_n to_o sign_n that_o bill_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n three_o day_n after_o be_v wednesday_n the_o 12._o of_o may_n 1641._o which_o be_v according_o do_v upon_o the_o scaffold_n on_o tower_n hill_n this_o be_v the_o unfortunate_a end_n of_o that_o earl_n of_o strafford_n who_o character_n and_o action_n have_v be_v in_o some_o manner_n before_o describe_v of_o who_o we_o may_v true_o say_v that_o as_o his_o life_n and_o counsel_n have_v be_v of_o great_a moment_n and_o concernment_n in_o the_o state_n before_o so_o do_v his_o death_n and_o trial_n by_o unhappy_a accident_n prove_v to_o be_v the_o division_n and_o disturbance_n which_o his_o life_n can_v make_v be_v not_o great_a than_o those_o that_o his_o death_n occasion_v appianus_n observe_v of_o scylla_n the_o dictator_n that_o as_o his_o live_a power_n have_v robe_v the_o roman_a senate_n of_o their_o freedom_n so_o do_v his_o very_a funeral_n where_o so_o many_o of_o his_o old_a soldier_n and_o hacsters_n follow_v the_o solemnity_n that_o the_o senator_n who_o be_v present_a dare_v not_o with_o freedom_n express_v their_o thought_n of_o he_o but_o be_v enforce_v to_o flatter_v he_o dead_a as_o well_o as_o live_n how_o far_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n do_v in_o his_o life_n time_n divide_v the_o king_n affection_n from_o his_o people_n and_o parliament_n which_o be_v part_n of_o his_o charge_n i_o can_v sure_o tell_v but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o his_o trial_n and_o death_n which_o have_v make_v i_o insist_v the_o long_o upon_o it_o do_v make_v such_o a_o division_n in_o that_o kind_n as_o be_v unhappy_o nourish_v by_o degree_n afterward_o have_v almost_o ruin_v the_o three_o kingdom_n the_o length_n of_o his_o trial_n while_o two_o army_n at_o a_o heavy_a expense_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o other_o business_n at_o a_o great_a stand_n do_v divide_v some_o impatient_a people_n at_o least_o in_o some_o degree_n from_o the_o parliament_n the_o manner_n of_o his_o condemnation_n divide_v the_o parliament_n in_o itself_o and_o the_o eager_a press_v of_o his_o death_n do_v discover_v or_o cause_v a_o sad_a division_n of_o the_o king_n from_o his_o parliament_n nine_o and_o fifty_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o dissent_v in_o vote_n from_o the_o rest_n upon_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n upon_o which_o some_o indiscreet_a person_n for_o so_o i_o must_v needs_o esteem_v they_o though_o it_o be_v never_o know_v who_o they_o be_v or_o by_o who_o notice_n it_o be_v do_v the_o next_o day_n set_v up_o a_o paper_n upon_o the_o exchange_n with_o the_o name_n of_o those_o nine_o and_o fifty_o and_o a_o title_n over_o it_o the_o name_n of_o those_o man_n who_o to_o save_v a_o traitor_n will_v betray_v their_o country_n they_o that_o be_v thus_o post_v up_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v do_v or_o cause_v by_o some_o of_o their_o house_n be_v much_o provoke_v at_o it_o many_o of_o they_o grow_v by_o degree_n dis-affected_n to_o the_o parliament_n not_o all_o for_o there_o be_v among_o those_o dissent_v gentleman_n very_o wise_a and_o learned_a man_n and_o upon_o that_o unhappy_a distraction_n that_o fall_v out_o about_o a_o year_n after_o forsake_v the_o parliament_n upon_o the_o same_o bill_n of_o attainder_n the_o lord_n digby_n make_v his_o foresay_a speech_n which_o by_o a_o command_n from_o the_o house_n for_o he_o have_v print_v it_o be_v to_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o hangman_n which_o be_v the_o visible_a cause_n of_o his_o desert_v the_o parliament_n and_o prove_v so_o great_a a_o actor_n against_o it_o as_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v declare_v the_o worst_a consequence_n of_o all_o be_v that_o the_o king_n heart_n do_v upon_o this_o occasion_n appear_v to_o be_v quite_o alienate_v from_o the_o parliament_n for_o to_o prevent_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n death_n a_o escape_n for_o he_o out_o of_o the_o tower_n be_v contrive_v to_o further_a which_o and_o to_o curb_v the_o parliament_n in_o other_o thing_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n a_o great_a conspiracy_n be_v enter_v into_o by_o many_o gentleman_n of_o rank_n and_o quality_n the_o design_n of_o this_o conspiracy_n have_v many_o branch_n as_o shall_v appear_v in_o the_o narration_n the_o person_n of_o chief_a note_n in_o it_o were_z master_z henry_n percy_z brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n master_z henry_n jermin_n the_o great_a favourite_n of_o the_o queen_n to_o who_o he_o be_v master_n of_o the_o horse_n master_n goring_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o lord_n goring_n master_n wilmot_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o lord_n wilmot_n colonel_n ashburnham_n captain_n pollard_n sir_n john_n suckling_n oneale_n a_o irish_a man_n and_o a_o papist_n with_o divers_a other_o of_o a_o more_o inferior_a rank_n such_o as_o be_v privy_a but_o to_o some_o part_n of_o the_o design_n for_o it_o seem_v their_o counsel_n be_v divide_v and_o they_o not_o all_o guilty_a of_o the_o same_o thing_n as_o by_o their_o several_a examination_n upon_o oath_n appear_v but_o that_o which_o grieve_v the_o heart_n of_o honest_a man_n and_o make_v they_o almost_o despair_v of_o that_o happiness_n which_o be_v before_o hope_v for_o by_o this_o parliament_n be_v that_o they_o discover_v the_o king_n himself_o to_o be_v privy_a to_o this_o conspiracy_n against_o they_o which_o be_v plain_o testify_v by_o colonel_n goring_n examination_n as_o likewise_o by_o a_o letter_n write_v by_o master_n percy_z to_o his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n where_o he_o name_v the_o king_n discourse_n with_o he_o and_o the_o desire_n which_o the_o king_n have_v to_o join_v such_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a with_o they_o the_o conspirator_n have_v take_v a_o oath_n of_o secrecy_n among_o themselves_o the_o report_n make_v in_o parliament_n from_o committee_n after_o the_o examination_n of_o several_a gentleman_n concern_v this_o conspiracy_n discover_v many_o branch_n of_o their_o design_n one_o be_v concern_v the_o tower_n of_o london_n that_o shoulder_n shall_v have_v be_v put_v into_o it_o for_o sir_n john_n suc●ling_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o conspirator_n under_o pretence_n of_o raise_v force_n for_o the_o portugal_n have_v gather_v man_n in_o london_n who_o be_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o tower_n the_o lieutenant_n sir_n william_n balfore_o be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o to_o admit_v those_o soldier_n into_o the_o tower_n but_o he_o perceive_v that_o it_o be_v a_o plot_n to_o let_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n escape_n disobey_v that_o command_n of_o the_o king_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o examination_n in_o which_o be_v likewise_o specify_v that_o the_o earl_n offer_v 2000_o l._n in_o marriage_n with_o his_o daughter_n to_o the_o laeutenants_n son_n if_o he_o will_v consent_v to_o the_o earl_n escape_v another_o branch_n and_o that_o the_o chief_a of_o this_o design_n be_v to_o bring_v up_o the_o english_a army_n which_o be_v in_o the_o north_n as_o yet_o undisband_v and_o to_o engage_v it_o against_o the_o parliament_n to_o awe_v the_o house_n in_o diver●_n thing_n concern_v the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o maintain_v episcopacy_n as_o master_n percy_z signify_v in_o the_o forementioned_a letter_n to_o join_v with_o these_o force_n and_o strengthen_v the_o plot_n a_o french_a army_n be_v to_o be_v land_v at_o porismouth_n and_o that_o town_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o master_n jermins_n hand_n the_o irish_a army_n consist_v of_o eight_o thousand_o almost_o all_o papist_n when_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n have_v escape_v out_o of_o the_o tower_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v over_o under_o his_o conduct_n and_o engage_v in_o the_o same_o service_n all_o these_o thing_n be_v confess_v upon_o several_a examination_n the_o parliament_n be_v most_o grieve_v to_o find_v the_o king_n ●o_o ●arre_o in_o it_o and_o then_o re-called_n to_o mind_n how_o his_o majesty_n on_o the_o 28._o of_o april_n before_o have_v tell_v the_o house_n that_o
people_n take_v a_o protestation_n a_o act_n for_o put_v down_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n and_o star-chamber_n with_o other_o occurrence_n of_o that_o time_n the_o queen_n mother_n depart_v england_n the_o king_n go_v into_o scotland_n the_o parliament_n conceive_v themselves_o somewhat_o strengthen_v and_o secure_v by_o by_o that_o act_n of_o continuance_n begin_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o main_a business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o their_o first_o desire_n be_v to_o ease_v themselves_o of_o that_o unsupportable_a charge_n of_o keep_v two_o army_n in_o pay_n it_o be_v therefore_o resolve_v that_o both_o the_o army_n shall_v forthwith_o be_v disband_v the_o earl_n of_o holland_n be_v nominate_v by_o the_o king_n and_o well_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o parliament_n to_o go_v down_o as_o general_n for_o disband_v of_o the_o english_a and_o for_o the_o speedy_a disbursement_n of_o so_o great_a a_o sum_n which_o be_v to_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o poll-money_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v anon_o and_o the_o ●ix_n subsidy_n much_o pla●e_n be_v appoint_v with_o more_o than_o ordinary_a haste_n to_o be_v melt_v and_o coin_a the_o reader_n will_v here_o perchance_o desire_v to_o be_v satisfy_v by_o what_o mean_v the_o scottish_a army_n which_o the_o king_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v so_o desirous_a to_o have_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o style_v rebel_n shall_v continue_v undisband_v till_o this_o time_n the_o cessation_n of_o arm_n which_o be_v make_v before_o to_o expire_v about_o the_o end_n of_o december_n last_o be_v at_o that_o time_n renew_v by_o the_o parliament_n for_o a_o month_n long_o who_o present_o after_o take_v it_o into_o consideration_n that_o the_o scot_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v for_o all_o their_o charge_n they_o have_v be_v at_o and_o loss_n sustain_v since_o that_o unhappy_a war_n that_o the_o king_n have_v raise_v against_o they_o in_o the_o february_n follow_v after_o a_o serious_a debate_n concern_v that_o business_n the_o necessity_n of_o the_o scot_n be_v well_o weigh_v and_o their_o demand_n consider_v it_o be_v not_o only_o agree_v that_o their_o ship_n take_v since_o that_o war_n shall_v be_v restore_v and_o 4000_o l._n in_o ready_a money_n give_v to_o they_o to_o rig_v those_o ship_n but_o for_o the_o main_a of_o all_o it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o by_o both_o house_n to_o give_v the_o full_a sum_n of_o 300000._o l._n in_o these_o word_n express_v towards_o a_o supply_n of_o the_o loss_n and_o necessity_n of_o our_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n and_o that_o the_o parliament_n will_v in_o due_a time_n take_v into_o consideration_n the_o manner_n of_o raise_v and_o day_n of_o payment_n whereupon_o the_o scottish_a commissioner_n three_o day_n after_o return_v thankfulness_n to_o the_o parliament_n not_o only_o for_o that_o great_a sum_n of_o 300000._o l._n but_o for_o the_o stile_n of_o brethren_n which_o they_o have_v give_v they_o and_o the_o same_o week_n to_o continue_v and_o further_o strengthen_v the_o amity_n of_o both_o nation_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n ordain_v that_o all_o book_n libel_n and_o proclamation_n against_o the_o scot_n shall_v be_v call_v in_o and_o a_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n shall_v be_v in_o all_o church_n through_o england_n for_o the_o happy_a conclusion_n of_o that_o peace_n but_o before_o the_o time_n come_v that_o the_o parliament_n press_v with_o so_o many_o great_a and_o weighty_a affair_n can_v have_v leisure_n to_o consider_v and_o full_o determine_v the_o time_n for_o payment_n of_o that_o great_a sum_n to_o the_o scot_n which_o be_v not_o till_o the_o 19_o day_n of_o the_o follow_a june_n when_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o they_o shall_v receive_v 100000_o l._n of_o it_o at_o midsummer_n come_v twelve_o month_n and_o the_o other_o 200000._o l._n at_o midsummer_n two_o year_n after_o the_o scot_n present_v many_o paper_n to_o the_o house_n at_o several_a time_n for_o money_n to_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o their_o army_n which_o be_v friendly_o entertain_v and_o consider_v by_o the_o parliament_n for_o that_o army_n be_v keep_v long_o undisband_v insomuch_o as_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o follow_a may_n there_o be_v in_o arreare_a due_a to_o the_o scottish_a army_n beside_o the_o gift_n of_o 300000_o l_o 120000._o l._n so_o great_a a_o charge_n be_v the_o parliament_n of_o england_n content_a to_o be_v at_o rather_o than_o suffer_v the_o scot_n to_o go_v till_o business_n be_v better_o settle_v which_o give_v occasion_n to_o many_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o other_o not_o well_o affect_v to_o they_o not_o only_o in_o discourse_n but_o write_v libel_n to_o tax_v the_o parliament_n and_o impute_v it_o to_o they_o as_o a_o crime_n of_o too_o much_o distrust_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o they_o keep_v a_o foreign_a army_n to_o awe_v their_o own_o prince_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o since_o that_o time_n when_o the_o forename_a conspiracy_n begin_v to_o break_v out_o the_o house_n not_o well_o assure_v of_o the_o king_n nor_o full_o trust_v the_o english_a army_n be_v content_a that_o the_o scot_n shall_v not_o be_v disband_v until_o the_o other_o be_v be_v also_o doubtful_a of_o that_o irish_a army_n which_o the_o king_n as_o be_v before_o express_v have_v tell_v they_o he_o can_v not_o disband_v for_o some_o reason_n best_o know_v to_o himself_o nor_o be_v that_o army_n of_o scot_n disband_v till_o august_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o english_a army_n be_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n appoint_a general_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o both_o the_o army_n quiet_o depart_v conduct_v to_o their_o own_o home_n by_o order_n from_o justice_n of_o peace_n through_o the_o several_a county_n to_o defray_v so_o vast_a a_o charge_n as_o the_o payment_n of_o two_o great_a army_n the_o parliament_n beside_o the_o grant_n of_o six_o subsidy_n impose_v a_o tax_n seldom_o or_o never_o know_v which_o be_v that_o of_o the_o poll-money_n wherein_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v personal_o assess_v every_o duke_n at_o 100_o l._n a_o marquesse_n at_o 80_o l._n earl_n at_o 60_o l._n viscount_n and_o baron_n at_o 40_o l._n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n 30_o l._n other_o knight_n 20_o l._n esquire_n 10_o l._n every_o gentleman_n dispend_v 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v seize_v at_o 5_o l._n and_o all_o other_o of_o ability_n to_o pay_v a_o competent_a proportion_n the_o mean_a head_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v not_o excuse_v under_o six_o penny_n this_o bill_n of_o poll-money_n be_v offer_v by_o the_o house_n to_o the_o king_n together_o with_o two_o other_o of_o great_a concernment_n one_o for_o put_v down_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n and_o the_o other_o for_o put_v down_o the_o star-chamber_n but_o the_o king_n show_v some_o reluctancy_n in_o that_o business_n desire_v to_o pass_v only_o that_o bill_n of_o poll-money_n for_o the_o present_a and_o to_o deliberate_v about_o pass_v of_o the_o other_o two_o at_o which_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v certify_v so_o much_o by_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o well_o content_v and_o vote_v that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v pass_v all_o three_o or_o none_o at_o all_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o second_o of_o july_n do_v according_o pass_v the_o poll-money_n and_o demur_v upon_o the_o other_o two_o but_o understand_v that_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o ill_o take_v and_o loath_a upon_o mature_a deliberation_n to_o displease_v the_o kingdom_n at_o that_o time_n he_o come_v again_o upon_o the_o follow_a tuesday_n be_v the_o five_o of_o july_n and_o pass_v the_o other_o two_o for_o put_v down_o the_o high_a commission_n and_o star-chamber_n many_o of_o the_o courtier_n and_o near_a servant_n about_o the_o king_n be_v very_o sorry_a that_o his_o majesty_n see_v that_o he_o pass_v those_o two_o bill_n so_o soon_o after_o have_v not_o free_o do_v it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o be_v desire_v together_o with_o the_o poll-money_n because_o it_o may_v be_v think_v a_o unwillingness_n in_o he_o and_o that_o his_o heart_n which_o be_v then_o fear_v do_v not_o perfect_o concur_v with_o his_o people_n desire_n whereby_o much_o of_o the_o thanks_o which_o so_o great_a a_o grace_n free_o and_o forward_o express_v may_v have_v deserve_v do_v seem_v in_o a_o manner_n lose_v the_o king_n therefore_o at_o the_o pass_n of_o those_o two_o bill_n tell_v they_o as_o much_o that_o he_o can_v not_o but_o be_v sensible_a of_o those_o report_n of_o discontent_n which_o he_o have_v hear_v be_v take_v by_o some_o for_o his_o not_o pass_v they_o before_o and_o think_v it_o very_o strange_a that_o two_o thing_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n shall_v be_v expect_v from_o he_o without_o a_o allowance_n of_o time_n to_o consider_v of_o they_o that_o he_o wonder_v they_o can_v harbour_v any_o
discontent_n if_o they_o remember_v how_o much_o he_o have_v do_v this_o parliament_n as_o his_o grant_n that_o the_o judge_n hereafter_o shall_v hold_v their_o place_n quam_fw-la diù_fw-fr se_fw-la benè_fw-la gesserint_fw-la bound_v the_o forest_n law_n take_v away_o ship-money_n establish_v the_o subject_n property_n in_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n grant_v the_o triennial_n parliament_n free_a justice_n against_o delinquent_n with_o other_o thing_n conclude_v gracious_o that_o he_o will_v omit_v nothing_o which_o may_v give_v they_o just_a content_n and_o when_o he_o have_v sign_v the_o forename_a bill_n after_o a_o short_a mention_n of_o the_o journey_n which_o he_o intend_v speedy_o to_o take_v into_o scotland_n he_o propound_v to_o they_o a_o thing_n very_o acceptable_a concern_v his_o nephew_n the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n that_o he_o can_v not_o but_o at_o the_o desire_n of_o that_o prince_n send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o assist_v he_o at_o the_o diet_n at_o ratisbone_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o fear_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o receive_v so_o good_a a_o answer_n as_o may_v in_o justice_n be_v expect_v for_o the_o better_a countenance_v that_o business_n he_o intend_v to_o publish_v a_o manifesto_n in_o his_o own_o name_n but_o will_v not_o do_v it_o but_o by_o consent_n and_o advice_n of_o parliament_n without_o which_o he_o conceive_v it_o will_v be_v a_o thing_n of_o no_o validity_n which_o manifesto_n be_v afterward_o make_v by_o the_o full_a consent_n of_o both_o house_n and_o sir_n thomas_n roe_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n and_o a_o gentleman_n of_o great_a ability_n be_v send_v to_o the_o emperor_n at_o ratisbone_n about_o it_o but_o without_o any_o good_a success_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o queen_n mother_n of_o france_n as_o be_v before_o desire_v by_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o take_v she_o leave_v of_o england_n the_o king_n consent_v to_o her_o departure_n but_o money_n want_v for_o the_o provision_n of_o her_o journey_n the_o parliament_n allot_v ten_o thousand_o pound_n to_o she_o out_o of_o the_o poll-money_n this_o great_a lady_n have_v arrive_v in_o england_n almost_o three_o year_n before_o and_o so_o long_o be_v entertain_v by_o the_o king_n her_o son_n in_o law_n with_o great_a respect_n and_o a_o allowance_n answerable_a to_o support_v her_o state_n 100_o l._n per_fw-la diem_fw-la it_o be_v her_o misfortune_n how_o far_o her_o crime_n i_o can_v tell_v that_o during_o her_o abode_n here_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v imbroyl_v in_o great_a trouble_n which_o the_o people_n be_v apt_a to_o impute_v in_o some_o measure_n to_o her_o counsel_n know_v what_o power_n the_o queen_n her_o daughter_n have_v with_o the_o king_n other_o tax_v she_o not_o at_o all_o but_o look_v upon_o other_o cause_n the_o same_o counsel_n which_o long_o before_o her_o arrival_n have_v distemper_v england_n but_o the_o people_n make_v their_o judgement_n upon_o it_o from_o her_o action_n or_o success_n in_o other_o place_n but_o however_o it_o be_v the_o queen_n be_v fearful_a of_o the_o people_n here_o and_o have_v not_o long_o before_o desire_v to_o have_v a_o guard_n allow_v she_o pretend_v fear_n of_o her_o life_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o attempt_n which_o she_o conceive_v make_v against_o she_o upon_o which_o a_o guard_n be_v set_v about_o her_o house_n her_o regency_n in_o france_n have_v not_o be_v happy_a nor_o according_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o that_o kingdom_n though_o that_o perchance_o may_v be_v account_v a_o fault_n not_o so_o particular_a to_o she_o as_o common_o incident_a to_o the_o regency_n of_o queen_n mother_n in_o that_o land_n in_o so_o much_o as_o thuanus_n commend_v the_o say_n of_o charles_n the_o nine_o a_o prince_n who_o otherwise_o he_o do_v not_o praise_n upon_o his_o death_n bed_n that_o since_o he_o must_v die_v at_o that_o age_n be_v four_o and_o twenty_o he_o thank_v god_n he_o have_v no_o son_n lest_o france_n shall_v fall_v under_o a_o regency_n of_o which_o he_o have_v find_v the_o sad_a effect_n his_o mother_n be_v katherine_z de_fw-fr medicis_n of_o the_o same_o family_n with_o this_o queen_n after_o the_o time_n of_o her_o regency_n her_o action_n have_v be_v such_o that_o the_o king_n her_o son_n will_v not_o harbour_v she_o in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n nor_o be_v she_o welcome_a into_o the_o territory_n of_o her_o son_n in_o law_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o the_o people_n there_o be_v no_o less_o desirous_a of_o her_o departure_n than_o afterward_o in_o england_n insomuch_o as_o she_o become_v a_o strange_a example_n of_o the_o instability_n of_o humane_a fortune_n that_o so_o great_a a_o queen_n and_o mother_n to_o so_o many_o mighty_a prince_n shall_v want_v a_o quiet_a harbour_n for_o her_o age_n not_o long_o after_o her_o departure_n from_o england_n she_o die_v at_o culleine_n and_o may_v seem_v a_o parallel_n in_o some_o thing_n to_o the_o same_o empress_n who_o found_v that_o city_n and_o there_o plant_v a_o roman_a colony_n agrippina_n wife_n to_o claudius_n cesar_n and_o mother_n to_o nero_n they_o both_o have_v taste_v of_o power_n be_v active_a in_o it_o but_o not_o please_v to_o the_o people_n they_o be_v both_o teach_v that_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o son_n be_v not_o so_o much_o advantage_n to_o their_o power_n as_o they_o have_v hope_v and_o have_v learn_v that_o all_o power_n dependent_a upon_o another_o be_v of_o small_a validity_n and_o less_o stability_n as_o tacitus_n observe_v speak_v of_o the_o same_o agrippina_n nihil_fw-la rerum_fw-la mortalium_fw-la tam_fw-la instabile_fw-la &_o fluxum_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la fama_fw-la potentiae_fw-la non_fw-la sua_fw-la vi_fw-la nixa_fw-la about_o two_o month_n before_o the_o departure_n of_o this_o queen_n the_o princess_n mary_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o king_n not_o yet_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n be_v marry_v with_o great_a triumph_n at_o white-hall_n to_o the_o young_a prince_n of_o orange_n william_n bishop_n wren_n be_v then_o deane_n of_o the_o king_n chapel_n perform_v the_o solemnity_n on_o sunday_n the_o second_o of_o may_n 1641._o the_o marriage_n have_v be_v before_o debate_v of_o in_o parliament_n and_o consent_v to_o the_o king_n himself_o upon_o the_o nine_o of_o february_n have_v declare_v to_o the_o lord_n what_o large_a proposition_n the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o state_n have_v make_v to_o he_o upon_o that_o purpose_n the_o people_n in_o general_n be_v please_v with_o this_o marriage_n and_o glad_a the_o king_n have_v choose_v out_o a_o protestant_a prince_n and_o servant_n to_o a_o state_n which_o have_v be_v long_o confederate_a with_o england_n and_o who_o interest_n carry_v they_o the_o same_o way_n professor_n of_o the_o same_o religion_n and_o in_o that_o kind_n of_o discipline_n to_o which_o the_o great_a part_n of_o parliament_n and_o people_n be_v incline_v and_o hope_v though_o at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v not_o so_o full_o declare_v as_o afterward_o to_o reform_v the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o as_o that_o of_o scotland_n already_o be_v by_o this_o match_n of_o the_o king_n own_o choose_n they_o begin_v to_o hope_v that_o the_o spanish_a faction_n in_o court_n be_v not_o now_o at_o all_o prevalent_a but_o that_o thing_n may_v hereafter_o be_v carry_v according_a to_o the_o right_a english_a way_n in_o this_o hope_n they_o be_v the_o more_o confirm_v see_v the_o parliament_n go_v on_o without_o any_o opposition_n from_o the_o king_n no_o dissension_n have_v yet_o happen_v nor_o likely_a to_o happen_v as_o they_o conceive_v for_o that_o conspiracy_n of_o bring_v up_o the_o army_n against_o the_o parliament_n which_o we_o touch_v before_o be_v not_o yet_o discover_v nor_o at_o all_o thought_n of_o though_o within_o few_o day_n after_o it_o break_v out_o but_o some_o there_o be_v who_o suspend_v their_o joy_n and_o be_v not_o much_o confident_a that_o this_o marriage_n will_v bring_v happiness_n to_o england_n unless_o the_o king_n be_v perfect_o right_a with_o his_o people_n and_o wish_v the_o same_o thing_n they_o do_v consider_v at_o one_o side_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v ambitious_a of_o more_o than_o be_v due_a to_o he_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n engage_v himself_o in_o a_o reciprocal_a way_n for_o the_o king_n against_o his_o people_n if_o occasion_n serve_v on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o consider_v the_o state_n as_o politician_n of_o this_o world_n and_o man_n who_o have_v other_o interest_n then_o that_o of_o religion_n and_o if_o dissension_n shall_v in_o england_n happen_v between_o prince_n and_o people_n which_o be_v never_o but_o fear_v in_o some_o degree_n may_v be_v apt_a to_o side_n with_o the_o king_n against_o the_o just_a freedom_n of_o the_o subject_a which_o must_v needs_o depress_v the_o strength_n of_o england_n and_o keep_v it_o from_o so_o much_o greatness_n
the_o people_n tire_v with_o expectation_n of_o such_o a_o cure_n do_v usual_o by_o degree_n forget_v the_o sharpness_n of_o those_o disease_n which_o before_o require_v it_o or_o else_o in_o the_o redress_v of_o many_o and_o long_a disorder_n and_o to_o secure_v they_o for_o the_o future_a there_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o necessity_n of_o lay_v heavy_a tax_n and_o drain_n of_o much_o money_n from_o the_o people_n they_o grow_v extreme_o sensible_a of_o that_o present_a smart_n feel_v more_o pain_n by_o the_o cure_n for_o a_o time_n than_o they_o do_v by_o the_o linger_a disease_n before_o not_o consider_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o which_o they_o now_o endure_v be_v precedent_n and_o their_o present_a suffering_n be_v for_o their_o future_a security_n it_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o all_o gentleman_n at_o that_o time_n that_o a_o parliament_n so_o much_o and_o long_o desire_v as_o this_o be_v after_o so_o great_a and_o constant_a a_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n in_o the_o king_n former_a government_n can_v scarce_o in_o possibility_n ever_o grow_v into_o the_o dislike_n of_o the_o people_n or_o at_o least_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o the_o people_n as_o may_v be_v able_a which_o within_o one_o year_n be_v after_o see_v to_o make_v a_o war_n against_o it_o and_o endanger_v the_o utter_a ruin_n and_o subversion_n of_o it_o but_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o of_o some_o cause_n which_o may_v seem_v strong_a enough_o to_o engage_v a_o part_n of_o the_o people_n against_o the_o parliament_n who_o particular_a interest_n and_o livelihood_n be_v near_o touch_v how_o far_o any_o proceed_n may_v distaste_v other_o who_o be_v unintere_v in_o their_o private_a fortune_n or_o calling_n i_o can_v tell_v any_o certain_a reason_n but_o i_o remember_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o year_n after_o when_o this_o civil_a war_n begin_v to_o break_v out_o over_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o man_n in_o all_o company_n begin_v to_o vent_v their_o opinion_n in_o a_o argumentative_a way_n either_o oppose_a or_o defend_v the_o parliament_n cause_n and_o treatise_n be_v print_v on_o both_o side_n many_o gentleman_n who_o forsake_v the_o parliament_n be_v very_o bitter_a against_o it_o for_o the_o proceed_n in_o religion_n in_o countenance_v or_o not_o suppress_v the_o rudeness_n of_o people_n in_o church_n which_o i_o relate_v before_o act_v those_o thing_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v against_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o english_a church_n and_o may_v introduce_v all_o kind_n of_o sect_n and_o schism_n neither_o do_v those_o of_o the_o parliament_n side_n agree_v in_o opinion_n concern_v that_o point_n some_o say_v it_o be_v wise_o do_v of_o the_o parliament_n not_o to_o proceed_v against_o any_o such_o person_n for_o fear_n of_o lose_v a_o considerable_a party_n as_o be_v say_v before_o other_o thought_n and_o say_v that_o by_o so_o do_v they_o will_v lose_v a_o far_o more_o considerable_a party_n of_o gentleman_n then_o can_v be_v gain_v of_o the_o other_o they_o also_o affirm_v that_o law_n and_o liberty_n have_v be_v so_o much_o violate_v by_o the_o king_n if_o the_o parliament_n have_v not_o so_o far_o draw_v religion_n also_o into_o their_o cause_n it_o may_v have_v speed_v better_o for_o the_o parliament_n frequent_o at_o that_o time_n in_o all_o their_o expression_n whensoever_o they_o charge_v the_o corrupt_a statesman_n of_o injustice_n and_o tyranny_n will_v put_v popery_n or_o a_o suspicion_n of_o it_o into_o the_o first_o place_n against_o they_o i_o remember_v when_o the_o war_n be_v begin_v among_o those_o little_a treatise_n which_o be_v then_o publish_v as_o many_o there_o be_v without_o any_o name_n to_o they_o i_o find_v one_o in_o which_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o express_v to_o recite_v the_o word_n of_o it_o perchance_o say_v he_o too_o much_o insist_v upon_o religion_n and_o tax_v the_o king_n for_o affect_v popery_n have_v by_o accident_n weaken_v the_o parliament_n and_o bring_v party_n to_o the_o king_n it_o may_v seem_v a_o great_a paradox_n that_o the_o best_a and_o only_o necessary_a of_o all_o thing_n religion_n be_v add_v into_o the_o scale_n of_o law_n and_o liberty_n shall_v make_v the_o scale_n light_a than_o before_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v true_a but_o by_o accident_n as_o thus_o the_o strange_a intercourse_n betwixt_o rome_n and_o the_o english_a court_n the_o king_n own_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n his_o favour_v of_o priest_n and_o such_o thing_n though_o they_o may_v give_v a_o state_n just_a cause_n of_o susspition_n that_o their_o religion_n be_v undermine_v yet_o because_o it_o can_v be_v so_o absolute_o prove_v to_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o people_n that_o the_o king_n favour_v popery_n as_o that_o he_o violate_v the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o latter_a be_v visible_a to_o all_o the_o former_a concern_v religion_n remain_v in_o the_o people_n reason_n as_o a_o controvert_v question_n the_o king_n still_o protest_v for_o religion_n and_o the_o dispute_v about_o that_o amuse_v the_o people_n make_v they_o by_o degree_n forget_v that_o crime_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v without_o controversy_n and_o evident_a the_o violation_n of_o law_n and_o liberty_n and_o more_o than_o so_o for_o some_o suppose_v that_o the_o parliament_n unjust_o tax_v he_o in_o religion_n do_v in_o time_n believe_v that_o he_o be_v not_o so_o guilty_a of_o the_o other_o as_o they_o will_v make_v he_o which_o i_o have_v hear_v some_o of_o late_o maintain_v from_o whence_o may_v follow_v a_o strange_a conclusion_n that_o the_o king_n deal_v so_o much_o with_o rome_n to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n shall_v now_o turn_v to_o his_o own_o advantage_n in_o a_o protestant_a kingdom_n and_o we_o may_v make_v this_o as_o paradoxical_a a_o supposition_n that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v never_o do_v any_o thing_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n he_o will_v have_v find_v few_o protestant_n this_o parliament_n to_o take_v his_o part_n for_o then_o there_o be_v no_o dispute_n at_o all_o about_o religion_n the_o crime_n of_o his_o state_n misgovernment_n have_v plain_o and_o inexcusable_o appear_v to_o all_o as_o we_o have_v see_v that_o some_o of_o our_o former_a king_n for_o the_o like_a violation_n of_o law_n and_o liberty_n when_o there_o be_v but_o one_o religion_n and_o therefore_o no_o dispute_n about_o it_o have_v be_v heavy_o censure_v in_o parliament_n no_o man_n appear_v in_o their_o justification_n and_o why_o shall_v not_o a_o parliament_n think_v that_o such_o thing_n be_v cause_n enough_o to_o be_v stand_v upon_o and_o to_o justify_v their_o quarrel_n before_o god_n as_o if_o the_o almighty_a do_v not_o adhorre_v injustice_n oppression_n tyranny_n and_o the_o like_a in_o any_o kingdom_n unless_o the_o profession_n of_o religion_n be_v also_o deprave_v nay_o he_o abhor_v it_o more_o in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o pure_a profession_n of_o religion_n be_v beside_o that_o frequent_a name_n of_o religion_n as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o only_a quarrel_n have_v cause_v a_o great_a mistake_n of_o the_o question_n in_o some_o by_o reason_n of_o ignorance_n in_o other_o of_o subtlety_n while_o they_o wilful_o mistake_v to_o abuse_v the_o parliament_n cause_v write_v whole_a volume_n in_o a_o wrong_n state_v case_n as_o instead_o of_o dispute_v whether_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n lawful_o assemble_v where_o the_o king_n virtual_o be_v may_v by_o arm_n defend_v the_o religion_n establish_v by_o the_o same_o power_n together_o with_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n against_o delinquent_n detain_v with_o they_o the_o king_n seduce_v person_n they_o make_v it_o the_o question_n whether_o subject_n take_v in_o a_o general_a notion_n may_v make_v war_n against_o their_o king_n for_o religion_n sake_n such_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o many_o gentleman_n at_o that_o time_n which_o adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n but_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o narration_n the_o parliament_n have_v be_v of_o late_a sensible_a of_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o from_o they_o and_o have_v detect_v divers_a conspiracy_n and_o machination_n of_o dis-affected_n people_n against_o they_o and_o fear_v more_o have_v in_o may_v last_v frame_v a_o protestation_n which_o be_v solemn_o take_v by_o all_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n and_o send_v through_o england_n to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o people_n the_o form_n of_o it_o be_v in_o these_o word_n ay_o a.b._n in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n promise_n vow_v and_o protest_v to_o maintain_v and_o descend_v as_o far_o as_o lawful_o i_o may_v with_o my_o life_n power_n and_o estate_n the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n express_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n against_o all_o popery_n and_o popish_a innovotion_n within_o this_o
realm_n contrary_a to_o the_o say_a doctrine_n and_o according_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o my_o allegiance_n i_o will_v maintain_v and_o defend_v his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n honour_n and_o estate_n as_o also_o the_o power_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o lawful_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o every_o person_n that_o shall_v make_v this_o protestation_n in_o whatsoever_o he_o shall_v do_v in_o the_o lawful_a pursuance_n of_o the_o same_o and_o to_o my_o power_n as_o far_o as_o lawful_o i_o may_v i_o will_v oppose_v and_o by_o all_o good_a way_n and_o mean_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v condign_a punishment_n on_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v by_o force_n practice_n counsel_n plot_n conspiracy_n or_o otherwise_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o this_o present_a protestation_n contain_v and_o further_o that_o i_o shall_v in_o all_o just_a and_o honourable_a way_n endeavour_v to_o preserve_v the_o union_n and_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o three_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o neither_o for_o hope_n fear_v or_o any_o other_o respect_n shall_v relinquish_v this_o promise_n vow_v and_o protestation_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o in_o this_o place_n brief_o to_o mention_v some_o alteration_n which_o have_v be_v make_v before_o the_o time_n that_o the_o king_n take_v his_o journey_n into_o scotland_n though_o they_o be_v not_o do_v immediate_o about_o that_o time_n but_o some_o week_n or_o month_n before_o because_o they_o concern_v some_o noble_a man_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n hereafter_o to_o make_v mention_n in_o the_o course_n of_o this_o history_n the_o lord_n cottington_n upon_o the_o 17._o of_o may_n 1641._o have_v resign_v his_o place_n master_n of_o the_o ward_n the_o lord_n viscount_n say_v and_o seal_v succeed_v he_o in_o that_o office_n within_o few_o day_n after_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n doctor_n juckson_n bishop_n of_o london_n resign_v his_o staff_n and_o the_o office_n be_v commit_v to_o five_o commissioner_n about_o that_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n late_o come_v from_o be_v ambassador_n in_o france_n be_v by_o the_o king_n make_v lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n be_v remove_v from_o be_v governor_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o marquesse_n of_o hartford_n appoint_v in_o his_o room_n the_o history_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o second_o book_n chap._n i._n a_o stand_a committee_n during_o the_o recess_n of_o ●oth_a house_n of_o parliament_n the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o massacre_n of_o the_o protestant_n there_o some_o endeavour_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n for_o relief_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o business_n of_o england_n by_o this_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n be_v at_o a_o great_a stand_n in_o such_o a_o concurrence_n of_o high_a affair_n &_o so_o great_a a_o expectation_n to_o find_v redress_n of_o press_a grievance_n nothing_o be_v so_o irksome_a to_o the_o people_n as_o delay_v to_o retard_v the_o cure_n be_v little_o better_a than_o to_o destroy_v and_o the_o sequel_n within_o a_o short_a time_n prove_v worse_o than_o the_o wise_a man_n can_v imagine_v or_o the_o most_o jealous_a possible_o suspect_v though_o jealousy_n and_o fear_n be_v then_o grow_v to_o a_o great_a height_n &_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n less_o than_o ever_o assure_v of_o the_o king_n real_a affection_n to_o they_o nothing_o of_o state_n be_v transact_v in_o parliament_n during_o the_o king_n absence_n some_o debate_n there_o be_v only_o about_o church-service_n and_o alteration_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n in_o which_o notwithstanding_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v one_o business_n only_o come_v to_o be_v discuss_v of_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o give_v occasion_n who_o within_o few_o day_n after_o his_o arrival_n in_o scotland_n signify_v by_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o be_v engage_v to_o the_o spaniard_n by_o promise_n to_o let_v he_o have_v four_o thousand_o soldier_n out_o of_o that_o late_o disband_v irish_a army_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n have_v before_o raise_v his_o desire_n be_v to_o make_v good_a his_o promise_n by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n but_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v invite_v to_o a_o conference_n for_o that_o purpose_n will_v not_o consent_v that_o any_o irish_a shall_v go_v to_o assist_v the_o spaniard_n some_o reason_n be_v then_o give_v but_o more_o particular_a cause_n be_v show_v about_o ten_o day_n after_o when_o a_o second_o letter_n come_v from_o the_o king_n in_o which_o his_o majesty_n declare_v that_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n claim_v his_o promise_n from_o which_o in_o honour_n he_o can_v not_o recede_v notwithstanding_o since_o he_o have_v find_v that_o ambassador_n so_o reasonable_a as_o that_o he_o be_v content_a to_o accept_v of_o two_o thousand_o he_o hope_v the_o parliamnnt_n will_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o house_n take_v it_o into_o consideration_n and_o within_o two_o day_n the_o lord_n of_o fawkland_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o at_o a_o conference_n deliver_v to_o the_o lord_n give_v reason_n in_o the_o name_n of_o that_o house_n why_o it_o be_v very_o unfit_a to_o grant_v the_o king_n desire_n because_o the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o only_o a_o ally_n &_o confederate_a but_o a_o assistant_n to_o the_o emperor_n against_o the_o prince_n elector_n his_o majesty_n nephew_n who_o by_o the_o power_n and_o oppression_n of_o that_o emperor_n have_v be_v long_o deprive_v of_o his_o inheritance_n and_o at_o this_o time_n when_o the_o king_n have_v publish_v a_o manifesto_n in_o behalf_n of_o his_o nephew_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o the_o diet_n of_o ratisbone_n it_o will_v seem_v a_o contradiction_n in_o the_o king_n to_o assist_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n elector_n and_o a_o draw_v of_o his_o own_o sword_n against_o himself_o beside_o the_o great_a prejudice_n it_o must_v needs_o bring_v to_o the_o protestant_a cause_n which_o this_o present_a parliament_n so_o much_o intend_v and_o labour_v to_o promote_v upon_o these_o reason_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a not_o to_o consent_v to_o the_o king_n desire_n in_o that_o point_n and_o immediate_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n rejourn_v themselves_o from_o that_o day_n be_v the_o eight_o of_o september_n till_o the_o twenty_o of_o october_n and_o appoint_v a_o stand_a committee_n of_o fifty_o member_n during_o that_o recess_n before_o the_o access_n and_o meeting_n again_o of_o the_o parliament_n letter_n come_v from_o the_o english_a committee_n in_o scotland_n and_o be_v read_v before_o that_o stand_a committee_n of_o westminster_n import_v the_o discovery_n of_o a_o treasonable_a plot_n against_o the_o life_n of_o marquesse_n hamilton_n and_o other_o the_o great_a pe●res_n of_o scotland_n the_o conspirator_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o crayford_n and_o some_o other_o how_o it_o be_v discover_v or_o how_o prevent_v or_o whether_o the_o king_n have_v any_o privity_n to_o it_o though_o one_o of_o that_o country_n have_v since_o write_v very_o plain_o charge_v the_o king_n with_o it_o because_o the_o state_n of_o scotland_n be_v very_o silent_a in_o it_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n take_v the_o less_o notice_n of_o it_o only_o the_o stand_a committee_n for_o avoid_v the_o like_a attempt_n at_o london_n and_o fear_v that_o such_o may_v flow_v from_o the_o same_o spring_n appoint_v strong_a guard_n to_o be_v place_v in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o city_n till_o further_a direction_n may_v be_v give_v from_o the_o two_o house_n at_o their_o access_n the_o malignancy_n which_o at_o that_o time_n begin_v to_o appear_v in_o people_n of_o that_o condition_n and_o quality_n which_o we_o before_o mention_v and_o be_v not_o only_o express_v in_o usual_a discourse_n among_o their_o companion_n but_o vent_v in_o scurrilous_a and_o bitter_a libel_n against_o those_o lord_n and_o commons_o who_o be_v general_o repute_v the_o most_o sedulous_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v cause_n sufficient_a to_o increase_v the_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n of_o the_o parliament_n but_o that_o fatal_a fire_n which_o so_o sad_o waste_v the_o three_o kingdom_n break_v out_o there_o where_o it_o be_v least_o fear_v and_o those_o that_o seem_v most_o secure_a be_v the_o first_o sufferer_n about_o the_o end_n of_o october_n 1641_o during_o the_o king_n abode_n in_o scotland_n the_o most_o barbarous_a and_o bloody_a rebellion_n that_o ever_o any_o age_n or_o nation_n be_v guilty_a of_o break_v out_o in_o ireland_n the_o atrocity_n of_o it_o be_v without_o a_o parallel_n and_o as_o full_a of_o wonder_n be_v the_o close_a carriage_n of_o so_o black_a and_o far-reaching_a a_o design_n the_o innocent_a protestant_n be_v upon_o a_o sudden_a disseise_v of_o their_o estate_n and_o the_o person_n of_o above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n woman_n and_o
child_n murder_v many_o of_o they_o with_o exquisite_a and_o unheard_a of_o torture_n within_o the_o space_n of_o one_o month_n that_o which_o increase_v the_o amazement_n of_o most_o man_n be_v the_o consideration_n that_o the_o ancient_a hatred_n which_o the_o irish_a a_o thing_n incident_a to_o conquer_a nation_n have_v bear_v to_o the_o english_a do_v now_o seem_v to_o be_v quite_o bury_v and_o forget_v forty_o year_n of_o peace_n have_v compact_v those_o two_o nation_n into_o one_o body_n and_o cement_v they_o together_o by_o all_o conjuncture_n of_o alliance_n intermarriage_n and_o consanguinity_n which_o be_v in_o outward_a appearance_n strengthen_v by_o frequent_a entertainment_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o friendly_a neighbourhood_n there_o seem_v in_o many_o place_n a_o mutual_a transmigration_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o a_o noble_a gentleman_n temple_n who_o place_n in_o that_o kingdom_n give_v he_o mean_n to_o know_v it_o out_o of_o who_o faithful_a relation_n of_o that_o rebellion_n and_o massacre_n i_o have_v partly_o collect_v my_o discourse_n of_o it_o into_o each_o other_o manner_n many_o english_a strange_o degenerate_v into_o the_o irish_a manner_n &_o customer_n and_o many_o irish_a especial_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n have_v take_v up_o the_o english_a language_n apparel_n and_o decency_n of_o live_v in_o their_o private_a house_n the_o present_a government_n be_v full_a of_o lenity_n and_o moderation_n and_o some_o redress_n of_o former_a grievance_n have_v then_o be_v new_o grant_v by_o the_o king_n to_o his_o irish_a subject_n the_o same_o gentleman_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n where_o the_o reader_n may_v more_o full_o inform_v himself_o of_o particular_n affirm_v that_o he_o can_v never_o hear_v of_o any_o one_o englishman_n that_o receive_v any_o certain_a notice_n of_o this_o conspiracy_n till_o that_o very_a evening_n before_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n some_o intimation_n have_v be_v give_v by_o sir_n william_n cole_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n justice_n sir_n william_n parson_n and_o sir_n john_n burlace_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o council_n concern_v dangerous_a resort_n and_o meeting_n of_o some_o person_n who_o be_v judge_v fit_a instrument_n for_o such_o a_o mischief_n this_o horrid_a plot_n contrive_v with_o so_o much_o secrecy_n be_v to_o take_v effect_n upon_o the_o 23_o of_o october_n the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n the_o chief_a strength_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o principal_a magazine_n of_o the_o king_n arm_n and_o ammunition_n where_o all_o those_o arm_n which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o late_o disband_v irish_a army_n and_o other_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n have_v provide_v be_v deposit_v be_v to_o be_v seize_v by_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n that_o day_n by_o the_o rebel_n to_o which_o purpose_n many_o of_o the_o irish_a gentry_n of_o great_a quality_n be_v the_o night_n before_o come_v to_o dublin_n to_o be_v in_o readiness_n for_o the_o perform_n of_o that_o exploit_n it_o be_v further_o agree_v among_o those_o conspirator_n that_o upon_o the_o same_o day_n all_o other_o his_o majesty_n fort_n and_o magazine_n of_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n in_o that_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v surprise_v and_o all_o protestant_n and_o english_a that_o will_v not_o join_v with_o they_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o but_o it_o please_v god_n to_o prevent_v the_o seizure_n of_o that_o castle_n and_o so_o to_o save_v the_o kingdom_n from_o be_v whole_o lose_v in_o one_o day_n and_o that_o by_o a_o mean_v strange_a and_o unexpected_a hugh_z mac_n mahon_n esquire_n grandson_n to_o the_o famous_a rebel_n tyrone_n a_o gentleman_n of_o a_o plentiful_a fortune_n in_o the_o county_n of_o monagan_n and_o one_o that_o have_v serve_v in_o arm_n under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o leiutenant_n colonel_n a_o principal_a agent_n in_o this_o rebellion_n and_o come_v with_o other_o as_o aforesaid_a into_o dublin_n the_o day_n before_o that_o great_a design_n be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n be_v the_o 22_o of_o october_n admit_v into_o his_o company_n at_o a_o tavern_n in_o that_o city_n one_o owen_n conally_n of_o irish_a extract_n but_o a_o protestant_n and_o servant_n to_o sir_n john_n clotworthy_n a_o member_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n to_o this_o owen_n he_o reveal_v so_o much_o as_o they_o be_v drink_v that_o the_o honest_a man_n escape_v from_o he_o though_o not_o without_o great_a danger_n to_o himself_o at_o the_o present_a inform_v the_o lord_n justice_n parson_n that_o night_n about_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n of_o a_o dangerous_a design_n upon_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n which_o be_v take_v into_o present_a consideration_n mac_n mahon_n be_v apprehend_v and_o after_o his_o examination_n the_o lord_n maquire_v also_o another_o principal_a actor_n who_o be_v both_o commit_v to_o close_a custody_n and_o the_o castle_n secure_v with_o all_o diligence_n but_o many_o conspirator_n of_o great_a note_n escape_v that_o night_n out_o of_o dublin_n as_o birne_n more_o plunket_n and_o other_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n amaze_v at_o the_o discovery_n of_o so_o horrid_a a_o treason_n do_v notwithstanding_o endeavour_v since_o there_o be_v no_o prevention_n for_o mac_n mahon_n have_v plain_o tell_v they_o when_o he_o be_v examine_v that_o by_o that_o time_n all_o the_o county_n of_o ireland_n be_v rise_v to_o use_v the_o best_a remedy_n to_o that_o desperate_a disease_n and_o hope_v that_o perchance_o the_o news_n how_o the_o plot_n for_o seize_v of_o dublin_n castle_n be_v disappoint_v may_v somewhat_o dishearten_v the_o conspirator_n in_o remote_a part_n and_o encourage_v the_o good_a subject_n with_o more_o confidence_n to_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n issue_v forth_o a_o proclamation_n present_o and_o by_o careful_a messenger_n spread_v it_o into_o as_o many_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o they_o can_v the_o effect_n of_o which_o proclamation_n be_v to_o signify_v the_o discovery_n of_o the_o treason_n and_o exhort_v all_o man_n to_o their_o duty_n in_o suppress_v of_o it_o but_o the_o general_a design_n be_v past_a prevention_n and_o that_o very_a day_n come_v in_o some_o poor_a english_a protestant_n and_o other_o in_o a_o short_a time_n every_o day_n and_o almost_o every_o hour_n show_v how_o they_o have_v be_v rob_v their_o house_n surprise_v by_o the_o rebel_n who_o outrage_n daily_o increase_v in_o rapine_n and_o murder_a and_o fire_v town_n and_o village_n in_o divers_a county_n to_o oppose_v therefore_o the_o growth_n of_o that_o desperate_a malady_n the_o lord_n justice_n dispatch_v letter_n to_o the_o king_n in_o scotland_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n late_o make_v lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n by_o the_o king_n and_o yet_o resident_a at_o london_n of_o their_o lamentable_a condition_n examine_v with_o all_o diligence_n how_o they_o be_v provide_v for_o such_o a_o war._n they_o find_v in_o dublin_n stores_n arm_n for_o ten_o thousand_o with_o artillery_n powder_n match_n and_o lead_v proportionable_a lay_v in_o by_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o strafford_n though_o design_v by_o he_o another_o way_n yet_o reserve_v by_o god_n providence_n for_o this_o service_n but_o the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o old_a stand_a army_n be_v so_o much_o disperse_v into_o remote_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o other_o fort_n that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o possibility_n of_o draw_v a_o considerable_a company_n together_o to_o defend_v dublin_n or_o make_v head_n against_o the_o rebel_n in_o the_o north._n the_o great_a mischief_n to_o the_o state_n and_o advantage_n to_o the_o rebel_n be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o money_n in_o the_o exchequer_n beside_o the_o king_n revenue_n and_o rent_n of_o english_a gentleman_n due_a for_o that_o half_a year_n be_v either_o in_o tenant_n or_o collector_n hand_n in_o the_o country_n and_o must_v unadvoidabl_o fall_v into_o the_o rebel_n power_n so_o that_o although_o their_o disease_n be_v present_a the_o only_a mean_n of_o cure_n be_v remote_a which_o be_v a_o dependence_n upon_o some_o supply_n from_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n upon_o the_o very_a day_n design_v for_o surprisal_n of_o the_o castle_n at_o dublin_n the_o 23_o of_o october_n the_o northern_a rebel_n break_v out_o in_o the_o province_n of_o ulster_n and_o in_o few_o day_n get_v possession_n of_o so_o many_o town_n fort_n and_o gentleman_n house_n within_o the_o county_n of_o that_o province_n as_o may_v seem_v almost_o incredible_a if_o we_o consider_v only_o the_o chief_n actor_n man_n of_o no_o great_a skill_n in_o martial_a affair_n or_o any_o policy_n such_o as_o sir_n phelim_n oneale_n and_o his_o brother_n with_o the_o rest_n and_o not_o rather_o which_o indeed_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n the_o general_a engagement_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o their_o deep_a dissimulation_n concur_v with_o the_o great_a credulity_n of_o the_o english_a upon_o the_o cause_v
the_o lord_n mandevill_n and_o the_o forename_a five_o member_n by_o sir_n william_n killigrew_n sir_n william_n fleman_n and_o other_o in_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o else_o where_o in_o the_o king_n name_n be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n a_o great_a scandal_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o government_n a_o seditious_a act_n manifest_o tend_v to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o a_o injury_n and_o dishonour_n to_o the_o say_a member_n there_o be_v no_o legal_a charge_n or_o accusation_n against_o they_o whereas_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v in_o the_o late_o recite_v word_n of_o this_o declaration_n concern_v the_o inn_n of_o court_n we_o can_v omit_v that_o about_o the_o same_o time_n so_o unhappy_a a_o genius_n of_o division_n reign_v among_o all_o sort_n there_o want_v not_o some_o man_n dis-affected_n to_o the_o parliament_n who_o go_v up_o and_o down_o persuade_v the_o young_a gentleman_n of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n to_o make_v offer_n of_o their_o service_n to_o the_o king_n as_o a_o guard_n of_o defence_n if_o any_o danger_n threaten_v his_o person_n upon_o which_o divers_a of_o those_o young_a gentleman_n to_o ingratiate_v themselves_o repair_v to_o the_o court_n and_o be_v kind_o receive_v by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n the_o parliament_n at_o that_o time_n further_o declare_v that_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a so_o violate_v and_o break_v can_v not_o be_v full_o and_o sufficient_o vindicate_v unless_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o discover_v the_o name_n of_o those_o person_n who_o advise_v his_o majesty_n to_o issue_v out_o such_o warrant_n for_o seal_v of_o the_o chamber_n and_o study_n of_o the_o say_v five_o member_n to_o send_v a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o demand_v those_o member_n to_o issue_v out_o warrant_v for_o their_o apprehension_n to_o come_v thither_o himself_o in_o person_n to_o publish_v article_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o proclamation_n against_o the_o say_a member_n in_o the_o fore-declare_v manner_n to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o such_o person_n who_o advise_v he_o to_o these_o action_n may_v receive_v condign_a punishment_n according_a to_o this_o the_o house_n humble_o desire_v his_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v so_o far_o satisfy_v their_o just_a and_o legal_a request_n as_o to_o let_v they_o know_v those_o informer_n for_o the_o law_n in_o two_o several_a statute_n provide_v that_o satisfaction_n that_o if_o in_o time_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n accuse_v a_o member_n of_o the_o same_o of_o what_o crime_n soever_o he_o ought_v to_o signify_v to_o the_o parliament_n who_o be_v the_o informer_n but_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o do_v it_o upon_o which_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o examine_v his_o attorney_n general_n sir_n edward_z herbert_z who_o have_v prefer_v the_o aforesaid_a article_n he_o confess_v nothing_o to_o they_o concern_v any_o other_o person_n or_o informer_n but_o only_o that_o he_o receive_v the_o command_n from_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o know_v nothing_o further_o of_o it_o the_o same_o the_o king_n testify_v concern_v his_o say_a attourny_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n wherein_o he_o justify_v the_o attorney_n his_o action_n as_o be_v no_o otherwise_o then_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o servant_n require_v but_o the_o parliament_n make_v another_o judgement_n of_o it_o as_o namely_o that_o sir_n edward_z herbert_z have_v break_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n in_o prefer_v the_o say_a article_n and_o do_v a_o illegal_a act_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n these_o action_n of_o the_o king_n do_v exceed_o afflict_v all_o honest_a protestant_n especial_o at_o such_o a_o time_n when_o the_o affair_n of_o bleed_a ireland_n do_v so_o much_o and_o so_o speedy_o require_v the_o assistance_n of_o england_n which_o must_v needs_o by_o these_o unhappy_a distraction_n be_v retard_v and_o the_o total_a loss_n of_o the_o protestant_a cause_n there_o much_o endanger_v but_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v not_o the_o least_o sensible_a of_o it_o who_o in_o a_o deep_a and_o sorrowful_a apprehension_n of_o this_o design_n petition_v the_o king_n with_o a_o expression_n of_o all_o the_o fear_n and_o danger_n which_o they_o conceive_v themselves_o in_o at_o that_o time_n the_o thing_n which_o they_o enumerate_v in_o their_o petition_n be_v that_o his_o majesty_n have_v put_v out_o a_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o trust_v from_o be_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n that_o he_o have_v late_o fortify_v whitehall_n with_o man_n and_o munition_n in_o a_o unusual_a manner_n some_o of_o which_o man_n have_v abuse_v with_o provoke_a language_n and_o with_o draw_v sword_n wound_v diverse_o unarm_v citizen_n pass_v by_o to_o explain_v this_o branch_n of_o their_o petition_n the_o reader_n must_v be_v inform_v that_o the_o king_n the_o very_a next_o day_n after_o he_o have_v enter_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o aforesaid_a go_v in_o his_o coach_n into_o the_o city_n of_o london_n whither_o he_o have_v hear_v that_o those_o five_o member_n have_v retire_v themselves_o and_o be_v every_o where_o humble_o entreat_v by_o the_o citizen_n in_o flock_n about_o his_o coach_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o agree_v with_o his_o parliament_n and_o not_o infringe_v the_o privilege_n thereof_o the_o king_n perceive_v which_o way_n the_o affection_n of_o the_o city_n go_v return_v again_o to_o whitehall_n where_o he_o stay_v about_o a_o week_n after_o during_o which_o time_n by_o what_o advice_n or_o to_o what_o intention_n i_o can_v tell_v he_o build_v there_o a_o little_a court_n of_o guard_n and_o entertain_v some_o gentleman_n and_o other_o who_o as_o the_o petition_n declare_v give_v those_o affront_n to_o divers_a citizen_n that_o pass_v by_o they_o complain_v likewise_o in_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o late_a endeavour_n use_v to_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n the_o call_n in_o divers_a canonier_n and_o other_o assistant_n into_o the_o tower_n the_o late_a discovery_n of_o divers_a firework_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o papist_n but_o most_o of_o all_o say_v they_o our_o fear_n be_v increase_v by_o your_o majesty_n late_o go_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o attend_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o arm_a man_n beside_o your_o ordinary_a guard_n for_o apprehend_v divers_a member_n of_o that_o house_n to_o the_o endanger_n of_o your_o sacred_a person_n and_o of_o the_o person_n and_o privilege_n of_o that_o honourable_a assembly_n the_o effect_n of_o all_o which_o fear_v tend_v not_o only_o to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o whole_a trade_n of_o this_o city_n and_o kingdom_n which_o your_o petitioner_n already_o feel_v in_o a_o deep_a measure_n but_o also_o to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o life_n and_o liberty_n of_o all_o your_o loyal_a subject_n the_o petitioner_n therefore_o most_o humble_o pray_v your_o sacred_a majesty_n that_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o your_o great_a council_n in_o parliament_n the_o protestant_n in_o ireland_n may_v be_v speedy_o relieve_v the_o tower_n put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o person_n of_o trust_n that_o by_o removal_n of_o doubtful_a and_o unknown_a person_n from_o about_o whitehall_n and_o westminster_n a_o know_a and_o approve_a guard_n may_v be_v appoint_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o your_o majesty_n and_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n mandevill_n and_o the_o five_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o late_o accuse_v may_v not_o be_v restrain_v of_o liberty_n or_o proceed_v against_o otherwise_o then_o according_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n though_o he_o conceive_v this_o petition_n as_o himself_o express_v of_o a_o unusual_a nature_n yet_o willing_a to_o give_v content_a to_o the_o city_n return_v a_o gracious_a answer_n to_o their_o particular_n that_o for_o ireland_n he_o conceive_v he_o have_v express_v as_o much_o care_n on_o his_o part_n as_o possible_o he_o can_v and_o will_v not_o fa●l_v for_o the_o future_a what_o he_o have_v do_v concern_v the_o tower_n have_v be_v to_o satisfy_v their_o fear●_n before_o in_o displace_v one_o or_o good_a trust_n and_o put_v in_o another_o of_o unquestionable_a reputation_n and_o what_o preparation_n of_o strength_n soever_o he_o make_v there_o be_v with_o as_o great_a a_o eye_n of_o safety_n and_o advantage_n to_o the_o city_n as_o to_o his_o own_o person_n for_o his_o guard_n entertain_v at_o whitehall_n he_o allege_v the_o disorderly_a and_o tumultuous_a conflux_n of_o people_n to_o westminster_n to_o the_o danger_n of_o his_o royal_a person_n not_o punish_v at_o all_o by_o course_n of_o law_n and_o if_o any_o citizen_n be_v wound_v he_o be_v assure_v it_o happen_v by_o their_o own_o ill_a demeanour_n that_o he_o know_v no_o other_o endeavour_n to_o the_o inn_n of_o
court_n than_o a_o gracious_a intimation_n that_o he_o accept_v the_o tender_a of_o their_o loyal_a affection_n encourage_v they_o to_o continue_v the_o same_o upon_o all_o occasion_n that_o he_o know_v of_o no_o firework_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o papist_n for_o his_o go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o he_o intend_v no_o course_n of_o violence_n though_o that_o way_n have_v be_v justifiable_a for_o he_o be_v assure_v that_o no_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n can_v extend_v to_o treason_n which_o he_o know_v will_v be_v prove_v against_o they_o upon_o clear_a ground_n and_o they_o in_o due_a time_n shall_v be_v acquaint_v with_o it_o and_o that_o his_o proceed_n against_o they_o shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n the_o king_n present_o after_o his_o answer_v of_o that_o petition_n send_v another_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n that_o for_o the_o present_a he_o will_v wave_v his_o proceed_n against_o those_o five_o member_n and_o return_v a_o gentle_a answer_n at_o that_o time_n to_o the_o petitioner_n of_o buckinghamshire_n who_o come_v to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o 2000_o in_o behalf_n of_o their_o knight_n mr._n hamden_n a_o gentleman_n much_o honour_v by_o they_o and_o by_o most_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o which_o petition_n they_o pray_v that_o mr._n hamden_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o lie_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o that_o accusation_n may_v enjoy_v the_o just_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v then_o grow_v a_o custom_n which_o prove_v accidental_o very_o unhappy_a to_o the_o kingdom_n however_o it_o be_v mean_v to_o come_v in_o great_a number_n to_o westminster_n when_o they_o present_v petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n though_o the_o people_n petition_v be_v unarm_v and_o no_o just_a fear_n from_o they_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o affect_v the_o parliament_n yet_o those_o who_o think_v themselves_o not_o well_o relli●hed_v by_o the_o people_n in_o general_n take_v occasion_n from_o thence_o either_o to_o fear_v indeed_o or_o at_o least_o to_o pretend_v fear_n allege_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v disturb_v by_o such_o a_o numerous_a confluence_n of_o people_n and_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o house_n in_o some_o degree_n infringe_v that_o some_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n be_v too_o apt_a to_o cast_v out_o rude_a word_n against_o such_o as_o they_o think_v to_o be_v no_o good_a member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o what_o degree_n soever_o they_o be_v from_o hence_o be_v occasion_n take_v by_o some_o to_o justify_v that_o guard_n about_o whitehall_n and_o afterward_o to_o excuse_v the_o king_n absent_v himself_o from_o the_o parliament_n and_o from_o this_o ground_n do_v the_o twelve_o bishop_n about_o a_o week_n before_o this_o city-petition_n frame_v their_o petition_n and_o protestation_n for_o so_o it_o be_v call_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o peer_n which_o be_v to_o this_o purpose_n they_o protest_v themselves_o to_o abominate_a all_o action_n or_o opinion_n tend_v to_o popery_n or_o any_o malignity_n against_o the_o state_n but_o be_v willing_a and_o ready_a to_o perform_v their_o duty_n in_o parliament_n but_o whereas_o come_v to_o perform_v that_o duty_n and_o service_n they_o have_v be_v rude_o menace_v affront_v and_o put_v in_o fear_n of_o their_o life_n by_o multitude_n of_o people_n and_o can_v find_v no_o redress_n or_o protection_n upon_o complaint_n make_v they_o therefore_o humble_o protest_v before_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o noble_a peer_n that_o save_v to_o themselves_o all_o their_o right_n and_o interest_n of_o sit_v and_o vote_v in_o that_o house_n at_o other_o time_n they_o dare_v not_o sit_v or_o vote_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n until_o his_o majesty_n shall_v further_o secure_v they_o and_o because_o their_o fear_n be_v not_o vain_a but_o upon_o true_a ground_n and_o object_n they_o do_v in_o all_o duty_n and_o humility_n therefore_o protest_v before_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o peer_n against_o all_o law_n order_n vote_n resolution_n and_o determination_n as_o in_o themselves_o null_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n which_o in_o their_o absence_n since_o the_o 27_o of_o this_o instant_a december_n 1641_o have_v already_o pass_v as_o likewise_o against_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v hereafter_o pass_v during_o this_o their_o enforce_a absence_n from_o the_o say_a house_n which_o protestation_n they_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o command_v the_o clerk_n of_o that_o house_n to_o record_v the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n immediate_o deliver_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n at_o a_o conference_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o see_v this_o protestation_n be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n and_o deep_o entrench_v upon_o the_o fundamental_a privilege_n and_o be_v of_o parliament_n therefore_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o communicate_v it_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o commons_o thank_v their_o lordship_n for_o impart_v it_o to_o they_o with_o so_o much_o affection_n and_o speed_n and_o for_o express_v their_o sense_n thereof_o and_o come_v to_o this_o resolution_n to_o accuse_v those_o twelve_o bishop_n of_o high_a treason_n master_n glynn_n therefore_o be_v send_v to_o the_o lord_n who_o at_o their_o bar_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n accuse_v those_o twelve_o prelate_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o very_o be_v of_o parliament_n and_o to_o desire_v the_o lord_n that_o they_o may_v be_v forthwith_o sequester_v from_o parliament_n and_o put_v into_o safe_a custody_n and_o that_o their_o lordship_n will_v appoint_v a_o speedy_a day_n for_o the_o commons_o to_o charge_v they_o the_o lord_n instant_o send_v the_o black-rod_n to_o find_v out_o these_o bishop_n and_o apprehend_v they_o so_o that_o by_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n they_o be_v all_o take_v and_o bring_v upon_o their_o knee_n to_o the_o bar_n and_o ten_o of_o they_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n two_o of_o they_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o age_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o black-rod_n the_o twelve_o bishop_n be_v these_o jo._n eborac_n thomas_n duresme_fw-fr robert_n coven_n and_o lichfield_n jos._n norwich_n jo._n asaph_n guilford_n bath_n &_o wells_n geo._n hereford_n rob._n oxon._n matth_n ely_z godfrey_n gloucester_n jo._n peterborough_n mor._n landaff_n such_o work_n as_o this_o be_v daily_o make_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n whereby_o not_o only_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n be_v whole_o obstruct_v but_o all_o redress_n of_o the_o grievance_n of_o england_n and_o settlement_n of_o the_o state_n there_o be_v so_o long_o retard_v till_o both_o kingdom_n be_v at_o last_o involve_v in_o the_o same_o war_n and_o confusion_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n that_o so_o barbarous_a and_o bloody_a a_o rebellion_n shall_v break_v out_o in_o ireland_n without_o any_o the_o least_o suspicion_n or_o fear_n of_o such_o a_o calamity_n without_o any_o cause_n give_v by_o the_o innocent_a english_a protestant_n and_o sure_o it_o may_v seem_v as_o strange_a a_o thing_n if_o well_o consider_v that_o the_o revenge_n of_o so_o horrid_a and_o inhuman_a a_o massacre_n shall_v be_v thus_o hinder_v and_o indeed_o may_v be_v think_v almost_o impossible_a unless_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o one_o and_o hinder_v the_o other_o proceed_v from_o the_o same_o cause_n there_o be_v a_o great_a hope_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o december_n that_o ireland_n will_v speedy_o be_v relieve_v and_o force_n transport_v out_o of_o scotland_n within_o a_o short_a time_n to_o that_o purpose_n consider_v what_o careful_a provision_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o be_v before_o relate_v have_v make_v upon_o the_o first_o notice_n of_o it_o but_o at_o that_o time_n the_o king_n be_v return_v from_o scotland_n and_o in_o a_o speech_n to_o the_o parliament_n in_o which_o he_o conjure_v they_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o business_n of_o relieve_v ireland_n he_o likewise_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o bill_n for_o press_v of_o soldier_n for_o ireland_n depend_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o declare_v his_o dislike_n of_o put_v it_o in_o that_o way_n be_v as_o he_o say_v a_o great_a infringement_n and_o diminution_n of_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n tell_v they_o withal_o that_o he_o be_v little_o behold_v to_o that_o man_n who_o begin_v such_o a_o dispute_n concern_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o ancient_a and_o undoubted_a prerogative_n but_o he_o offer_v at_o last_o that_o the_o bill_n may_v pass_v with_o a_o salvo_n jure_fw-la both_o to_o king_n and_o people_n leave_v such_o debate_n to_o a_o time_n that_o may_v better_o bear_v it_o this_o speech_n of_o the_o king_n be_v be_v much_o distaste_v by_o both_o house_n as_o a_o great_a breach_n of_o parliament-priviledge_n insomuch_o as_o they_o frame_v a_o petition_n to_o he_o wherein_o they_o express_v that_o the_o king_n by_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o debate_n
rellish_v by_o the_o king_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o answer_n but_o the_o thing_n be_v of_o so_o great_a consequence_n that_o one_o answer_n can_v not_o suffice_v many_o reiterated_a petition_n be_v present_v and_o many_o answer_n return_v upon_o this_o subject_n which_o be_v extant_a upon_o record_n where_o the_o king_n often_o promise_v to_o be_v careful_a that_o no_o hand_n but_o those_o who_o be_v very_o faithful_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v be_v by_o he_o entrust_v with_o any_o part_n of_o the_o militia_n but_o the_o nomination_n of_o any_o person_n to_o those_o place_n he_o will_v reserve_v to_o himself_o it_o be_v a_o principal_a and_o inseparable_a flower_n of_o his_o crown_n vest_v in_o he_o and_o derive_v to_o he_o from_o his_o ancestor_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o parliament_n on_o the_o other_o side_n affirm_v that_o nothing_o can_v enable_v they_o to_o suppress_v the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n and_o secure_v themselves_o but_o the_o instant_n grant_v of_o that_o humble_a petition_n which_o they_o hope_v the_o king_n will_v not_o absolute_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o he_o and_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o represent_v unto_o he_o whatsoever_o they_o find_v so_o absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o both_o which_o the_o law_n both_o of_o god_n and_o man_n enjoin_v they_o to_o see_v it_o put_v in_o execution_n during_o the_o debate_n of_o this_o business_n and_o before_o any_o absolute_a conclusion_n be_v make_v of_o it_o the_o king_n take_v a_o journey_n to_o canterbury_n upon_o what_o reason_n shall_v be_v anon_o declare_v it_o be_v before_o relate_v that_o the_o king_n after_o his_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o surprise_v the_o five_o member_n have_v stay_v a_o week_n at_o whitehall_n and_o then_o retire_v to_o hampton-court_n the_o next_o day_n after_o divers_z citizens_z with_o a_o great_a show_n of_o boat_n and_o gun_n in_o they_o bring_v the_o five_o member_n to_o westminster_n with_o many_o expression_n that_o they_o will_v not_o forsake_v they_o who_o sare_z to_o defend_v their_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n the_o king_n now_o resident_a at_o hampton-court_n seem_v extreme_o distaste_v at_o the_o city_n and_o pretend_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o absence_n from_o parliament_n to_o be_v fear_n for_o his_o person_n by_o reason_n of_o tumult_n that_o may_v be_v raise_v but_o true_a it_o be_v after_o this_o time_n he_o never_o can_v be_v bring_v near_o the_o city_n or_o parliament_n either_o in_o body_n or_o mind_n within_o few_o day_n after_o the_o king_n have_v be_v at_o hampton-court_n he_o send_v for_o divers_a of_o his_o servant_n who_o be_v then_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o leave_v the_o house_n and_o give_v their_o attendance_n upon_o his_o person_n but_o two_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o robert_z earl_n of_o essex_n late_o make_v lord_n chamberlain_n of_o this_o household_n and_o henry_n earl_n of_o holland_n groom_z of_o the_o stool_n choose_v rather_o to_o obey_v his_o writ_n whereby_o they_o be_v call_v to_o assist_v in_o parliament_n about_o the_o high_a affair_n of_o england_n then_o to_o obey_v this_o private_a command_n of_o he_o to_o come_v and_o attend_v at_o hampton-court_n allege_v in_o excuse_n that_o their_o attendance_n in_o parliament_n be_v true_a service_n to_o he_o as_o king_n than_o any_o other_o can_v be_v for_o this_o the_o king_n present_o after_o send_v a_o messenger_n to_o demand_v the_o staff_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o key_n of_o the_o other_o be_v the_o ensign_n of_o their_o office_n which_o they_o willing_o resign_v to_o the_o messenger_n hand_n from_o hampton-court_n about_o the_o midst_n of_o february_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n go_v to_o canterbury_n and_o so_o to_o dover_n with_o the_o princess_n mary_n their_o elder_a daughter_n marry_v not_o a_o year_n before_o to_z william_n son_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o queen_n herself_o pass_v from_o thence_o into_o holland_n under_o pretext_n of_o keep_v her_o daughter_n company_n to_o her_o husband_n the_o lady_n be_v then_o about_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o hinder_v by_o the_o parliament_n but_o the_o queen_n carry_v with_o she_o all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o crown-jewel_n of_o england_n which_o immediate_o she_o pawn_v in_o holland_n and_o with_o that_o money_n buy_v arm_n and_o ammunition_n for_o that_o sad_a war_n which_o ensue_v not_o long_o after_o between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o king_n stay_n at_o canterbury_n and_o dover_n be_v not_o long_o nor_o the_o place_n so_o remote_a but_o that_o some_o business_n may_v pass_v though_o with_o great_a trouble_n of_o those_o lord_n and_o other_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o post_v between_o upon_o all_o occasion_n the_o great_a thing_n which_o be_v do_v in_o that_o time_n be_v that_o the_o king_n at_o canterbury_n sign_v the_o bill_n for_o take_v away_o bishop_n vote_n in_o parliament_n when_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o daughter_n have_v take_v sail_n the_o king_n come_v back_o to_o greenwich_n whither_o he_o send_v for_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n to_o come_v to_o he_o and_o attend_v he_o in_o his_o journey_n to_o the_o city_n of_o york_n which_o be_v the_o place_n which_o he_o intend_v to_o reside_v at_o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n immediate_o go_v on_o his_o way_n as_o far_o as_o theobalds_n to_o which_o place_n he_o be_v follow_v with_o a_o petition_n from_o both_o house_n present_v to_o he_o upon_o the_o first_o of_o march_n 1641._o the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v to_o entreat_v his_o majesty_n that_o be_v will_v at_o last_o be_v please_v to_o grant_v their_o necessary_a petition_n concern_v the_o militia_n of_o england_n which_o if_o he_o do_v refuse_v in_o these_o time_n of_o distraction_n they_o must_v be_v enforce_v and_o do_v resolve_v to_o dispose_v of_o it_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o have_v be_v propound_v to_o his_o majesty_n they_o likewise_o entreat_v he_o to_o continue_v his_o abode_n near_o london_n and_o his_o parliament_n and_o not_o to_o take_v his_o son_n the_o prince_n out_o of_o those_o part_n and_o in_o conclusion_n desire_v his_o majesty_n to_o be_v inform_v by_o they_o his_o great_a council_n that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o power_n of_o raise_v order_v and_o dispose_n of_o the_o militia_n within_o any_o city_n town_n or_o other_o place_n can_v be_v grant_v to_o any_o corporation_n by_o charter_n or_o otherwise_o without_o the_o authority_n and_o consent_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n deny_v to_o give_v any_o other_o answer_v concern_v the_o militia_n than_o what_o he_o have_v before_o do_v that_o he_o conceive_v himself_o not_o safe_a in_o any_o place_n near_o london_n and_o that_o he_o will_v take_v such_o a_o care_n of_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n as_o shall_v justify_v he_o to_o god_n as_o a_o father_n and_o to_o his_o dominion_n as_o a_o king_n the_o parliament_n upon_o occasion_n of_o that_o short_a answer_n of_o the_o king_n to_o their_o petition_n vote_v present_o that_o that_o answer_n be_v a_o flat_a denial_n and_o that_o all_o be_v truth_n which_o they_o have_v aver_v in_o their_o petition_n concern_v the_o danger_n of_o his_o removal_n so_o far_o from_o the_o parliament_n and_o likewise_o carry_v of_o his_o son_n away_o it_o be_v likewise_o order_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n lord_n admiral_n shall_v give_v speedy_a direction_n for_o all_o the_o ship_n belong_v to_o the_o navy_n royal_a to_o be_v speedy_o rig_v and_o fit_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n a_o declaration_n be_v draw_v then_o by_o both_o house_n and_o present_v to_o the_o king_n at_o newmarket_n upon_o the_o nine_o of_o march_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o holland_n with_o some_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o wherein_o be_v represent_v to_o he_o some_o of_o the_o old_a grievance_n express_v in_o the_o first_o remonstrance_n at_o his_o return_n out_o of_o scotland_n as_o that_o the_o design_n of_o alter_a religion_n have_v be_v carry_v on_o by_o those_o of_o great_a authority_n about_o he_o for_o divers_a year_n that_o the_o war_n against_o scotland_n be_v procure_v in_o order_n to_o that_o design_n that_o the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n be_v contrive_v here_o in_o england_n out_o of_o many_o presumption_n gather_v from_o several_a examination_n there_o they_o speak_v likewise_o of_o his_o attempt_n for_o bring_v his_o army_n against_o the_o parliament_n of_o which_o before_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o his_o warrant_n grant_v contrary_a to_o promise_v for_o transportation_n of_o jermyn_n digby_n and_o other_o delinquent_n of_o that_o great_a breach_n of_o parliament-priviledge_n in_o
much_o scorn_n hiss_v and_o revile_v the_o language_n and_o reason_n of_o they_o but_o divers_a of_o the_o gentry_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o freeholders_n begin_v with_o sorrow_n to_o consider_v that_o this_o division_n of_o the_o king_n from_o his_o great_a council_n can_v produce_v nothing_o but_o misery_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o dishonour_n to_o himself_o and_o therefore_o they_o humble_o answer_v his_o proposition_n concern_v a_o guard_n tha●_n they_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v any_o service_n or_o expose_v their_o life_n to_o any_o hazard_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n yet_o they_o think_v themselves_o unworthy_a to_o advise_v he_o in_o a_o thing_n of_o so_o high_a consequence_n but_o humble_o beseech_v he_o to_o impart_v the_o ground_n of_o his_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n to_o his_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n of_o who_o loyal_a care_n and_o affection_n to_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o safety_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n they_o be_v most_o confident_a and_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o four_o forementioned_a member_n of_o parliament_n late_o employ_v to_o attend_v your_o majesty_n say_v they_o from_o both_o house_n be_v all_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n and_o estate_n in_o the_o county_n we_o humble_o crave_v your_o majesty_n leave_n to_o express_v our_o confidence_n in_o their_o unstained_a loyalty_n to_o your_o majesty_n so_o far_o as_o that_o you_o may_v secure_o admit_v their_o attendance_n to_o negotiate_v their_o employment_n until_o they_o shall_v be_v recall_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o we_o do_v all_o engage_v ourselves_o for_o their_o fidelity_n as_o be_v most_o assure_v that_o your_o royal_a person_n shall_v be_v secure_a in_o the_o general_n loyalty_n of_o your_o subject_n in_o this_o county_n without_o any_o extraordinary_a guard_n the_o king_n be_v present_v also_o the_o next_o day_n with_o a_o petition_n from_o many_o thousand_o who_o term_v themselves_o peaceably-affected_n subject_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n in_o which_o express_v their_o loyalty_n and_o affection_n to_o he_o they_o speak_v thus_o we_o be_v confident_a that_o no_o so_o absolute_a and_o hearty_a observance_n of_o your_o majesty_n just_a command_n can_v be_v demonstrate_v as_o when_o you_o shall_v in_o parliament_n declare_v they_o if_o they_o be_v divide_v which_o god_n forbid_v our_o heart_n even_o tremble_v to_o consider_v the_o danger_n and_o diminution_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o safety_n of_o yourself_o and_o kingdom_n since_o it_o be_v clear_a to_o every_o understanding_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o divide_a part_n of_o one_o or_o several_a county_n can_v afford_v that_o honour_n and_o safety_n to_o your_o majesty_n as_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n which_o you_o may_v command_v no_o ground_n of_o fear_n or_o danger_n remain_v if_o a_o good_a confidence_n be_v beget_v betwixt_o your_o majesty_n and_o the_o parliament_n who_o grave_n and_o loyal_a counsel_n be_v as_o we_o humble_o conceive_v the_o visible_a way_n under_o god_n to_o put_v a_o speedy_a end_n to_o the_o trouble_n in_o ireland_n and_o establish_v your_o throne_n in_o righteousness_n and_o last_o we_o humble_o supplicate_v that_o we_o may_v represent_v our_o unfitnesse_n to_o become_v judge_n betwixt_o your_o majesty_n and_o parliament_n in_o any_o thing_n or_o dispute_v the_o authority_n of_o either_o which_o we_o humble_o conceive_v do_v fortify_v each_o other_o etc._n etc._n the_o king_n be_v not_o well_o satisfy_v or_o please_v with_o this_o petition_n but_o persist_v still_o in_o his_o former_a way_n of_o raise_v force_n under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o guard_n whilst_o the_o parliament_n be_v vote_v to_o maintain_v those_o gentleman_n their_o committee_n in_o the_o north_n in_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v do_v and_o shall_v further_o do_v in_o obedience_n to_o their_o command_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v peace_n as_o also_o to_o maintain_v their_o ordinance_n concern_v the_o militia_n and_o to_o issue_v out_o commission_n into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o appoint_v certain_a day_n for_o all_o the_o train_v band_n to_o be_v exercise_v in_o each_o county_n according_a to_o that_o ordinance_n and_o that_o some_o member_n may_v be_v send_v into_o the_o several_a county_n to_o see_v the_o ordinance_n perform_v and_o the_o magazine_n of_o those_o several_a county_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n to_o be_v forthwith_o put_v into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o say_a county_n be_v such_o as_o be_v entrust_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o whereas_o the_o king_n have_v make_v proclamation_n for_o all_o the_o gentleman_n and_o other_o of_o that_o county_n to_o attend_v he_o in_o arm_n as_o a_o guard_n the_o parliament_n three_o day_n after_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n thereof_o shall_v be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n to_o attend_v he_o at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o such_o as_o be_v bind_v thereto_o by_o special_a service_n and_o that_o whosoever_o upon_o pretence_n of_o his_o command_n shall_v take_v arm_n and_o gather_v together_o with_o other_o in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n to_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o king_n people_n shall_v be_v esteem_v disturber_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o those_o county_n where_o such_o raise_n or_o draw_v of_o arm_a man_n shall_v be_v shall_v immediate_o raise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n to_o suppress_v they_o and_o keep_v the_o king_n peace_n according_a to_o law_n so_o different_a and_o direct_o contrary_a at_o this_o time_n be_v the_o command_v of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n in_o all_o thing_n that_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n have_v be_v inform_v that_o the_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o adjourn_v the_o next_o term_n from_o westminster_n to_o york_n and_o have_v give_v command_n to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n to_o issue_n proclamation_n and_o writ_n to_o that_o purpose_n vote_v that_o such_o a_o removal_n of_o the_o term_n while_o the_o parliament_n sit_v be_v illegal_a and_o order_v that_o the_o lord_n keeper_n shall_v not_o issue_v any_o writ_n or_o seal_v any_o proclamation_n tend_v to_o that_o end_n chap._n four_o many_o member_n of_o both_o house_n leave_v the_o parliament_n and_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n nine_o of_o the_o lord_n who_o first_o go_v away_o be_v impeach_v by_o the_o commons_o and_o censure_v by_o the_o peer_n the_o great_a seal_n be_v carry_v away_o from_o london_n to_o york_n some_o vote_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o king_n proceed_n a_o petition_n with_o nineteen_o proposition_n send_v from_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n proceed_v in_o his_o earnest_a endeavour_n of_o raise_v force_n as_o a_o guard_n for_o his_o person_n which_o in_o some_o measure_n he_o have_v effect_v by_o many_o fair_a expression_n of_o love_n and_o grace_n to_o the_o people_n of_o those_o northern_a county_n and_o serious_a protestation_n of_o the_o clearness_n of_o his_o intent_n from_o any_o violation_n of_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o make_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n but_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o much_o affright_v with_o any_o force_n which_o the_o king_n can_v so_o raise_v nor_o can_v any_o other_o attempt_n of_o he_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n make_v the_o people_n fear_v a_o civil_a war_n until_o they_o see_v that_o great_a defection_n of_o the_o parliament_n member_n which_o begin_v before_o the_o end_n of_o april_n and_o continue_v for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o may_v for_o at_o that_o time_n do_v the_o lord_n one_o after_o another_o and_o sometime_o by_o number_n abandon_v the_o parliament_n sit_v and_o go_v to_o the_o king_n at_o york_n insomuch_o that_o in_o a_o very_a short_a space_n those_o lord_n become_v the_o great_a number_n and_o their_o departure_n begin_v therefore_o to_o seem_v less_o strange_a than_o the_o constant_a sit_v of_o the_o rest_n the_o lord_n who_o leave_v the_o parliament_n be_v these_o the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n marquesse_n hartford_n the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n cumberland_n huntingdon_n bath_n southampton_n dorset_n salisbury_n although_o salisbury_n within_o few_o day_n after_o repent_v himself_o make_v a_o secret_a escape_n from_o york_n to_o london_n and_o join_v himself_o it_o again_o to_o the_o parliament_n with_o who_o he_o continue_v constant_a ever_o after_o northampton_n devonshire_n bristol_n westmoreland_n berkshire_n monmouth_n rivers_n newcastle_n dover_n carnarvan_n newport_n the_o lord_n matrever_n willoughby_n of_o eresby_n rich_a howard_n of_o charleton_n newa●k_n paget_n chandoys_n fawconbridge_n pawlet_n lovela●e_n savile_n coventry_n mohun_n dunsmore_n seymour_n grey_a of_o ruthen_n capel_n within_o the_o same_o compass_n of_o time_n many_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o though_o no_o great_a number_n in_o respect_n of_o those_o who_o continue_v in_o that_o house_n do_v likewise_o
that_o man_n of_o such_o part_n or_o that_o think_v so_o of_o themselves_o have_v be_v apt_a to_o take_v pet_n and_o grow_v angry_a when_o any_o speech_n of_o they_o have_v not_o receive_v that_o honour_n which_o they_o expect_v or_o any_o other_o affront_n have_v be_v offer_v to_o they_o and_o what_o such_o a_o anger_n may_v make_v proud_a and_o ambitious_a spirit_n to_o do_v even_o against_o their_o own_o country_n and_o the_o dictate_v of_o their_o conscience_n and_o reason_n the_o world_n have_v be_v teach_v by_o many_o example_n some_o of_o high_a consequence_n and_o very_o remarkable_a such_o as_o coriolanus_z the_o roman_a and_o julian_n the_o spanish_a general_n which_o for_o the_o eminence_n of_o the_o person_n and_o extraordinary_a effect_n which_o they_o wrought_v in_o the_o world_n must_v needs_o fall_v into_o record_n when_o the_o action_n of_o mean_a and_o private_a man_n be_v bury_v in_o oblivion_n beside_o there_o be_v many_o who_o calling_n make_v they_o capable_a of_o easy_a and_o great_a gratification_n from_o the_o king_n than_o other_o man_n as_o lawyer_n and_o divine_n who_o will_v therefore_o be_v apt_a to_o lean_v that_o way_n where_o the_o preferment_n lie_v such_o discourse_n be_v frequent_a in_o all_o company_n at_o that_o time_n for_o different_a affection_n do_v at_o all_o meeting_n beget_v such_o argumentative_a language_n what_o sense_n and_o apprehension_n the_o parliament_n have_v of_o so_o many_o member_n forsake_v their_o station_n shall_v appear_v anon_o by_o a_o vote_n pass_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o present_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o master_n denzil_n hollls_n after_o some_o intervening_a passage_n have_v be_v relate_v whilst_o the_o king_n encourage_v and_o strengthen_v by_o this_o great_a accession_n of_o reputation_n to_o his_o side_n pursue_v his_o design_n of_o raise_v force_n in_o the_o north_n the_o parliament_n after_o that_o they_o have_v on_o the_o twenty_o of_o may_n petition_v the_o king_n to_o disband_v such_o force_n and_o rely_v for_o his_o security_n as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v upon_o the_o law_n and_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n content_v himself_o with_o his_o usual_a and_o ordinary_a guard_n declare_v that_o otherwise_o they_o hold_v themselves_o bind_v in_o duty_n towards_o god_n and_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o they_o by_o the_o people_n and_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o employ_v their_o care_n and_o utmost_a power_n to_o secure_v the_o parliament_n and_o preserve_v the_o kingdom_n be_v peace_n and_o immediate_o it_o be_v vote_v in_o parliament_n and_o resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n seduce_v by_o wicked_a counsel_n intend_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n who_o in_o all_o their_o consultation_n and_o action_n have_v propose_v no_o other_o end_n unto_o themselves_o but_o the_o care_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o duty_n and_o loyalty_n to_o his_o person_n it_o be_v likewise_o resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n that_o whensoever_o the_o king_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o parliament_n it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o by_o his_o people_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o this_o government_n as_o also_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v serve_v or_o assist_v he_o in_o such_o war_n be_v traitor_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v in_o two_o act_n of_o parliament_n 11_o rich._n 2._o and_o 1_o hen._n 4_o and_o that_o such_o person_n ought_v to_o suffer_v as_o traitor_n but_o those_o lord_n who_o have_v forsake_v the_o parliament_n continue_v still_o with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n the_o parliament_n by_o a_o order_n of_o the_o 30_o of_o may_n summon_v nine_o of_o they_o who_o first_o have_v go_v away_o to_o appear_v at_o westminster_n viz._n the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n devonshire_n dover_n and_o monmouth_n the_o lord_n howard_n of_o charleton_n rich_a grey_a of_o ruthen_n coventry_n and_o capel_n but_o they_o utter_o refuse_v to_o come_v away_o return_v a_o answer_n in_o writing_n which_o the_o parliament_n judge_v to_o be_v a_o slight_n and_o scornful_a letter_n upon_o which_o a_o vote_n be_v pass_v against_o they_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o present_v on_o the_o 15_o of_o june_n to_o the_o lord_n by_o master_n hollis_n with_o a_o oration_n of_o his_o own_o concern_v the_o importance_n of_o the_o business_n the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o speech_n be_v here_o insert_v may_v give_v light_n to_o the_o reader_n concern_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o that_o time_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o house_n upon_o it_o his_o speech_n begin_v thus_o my_o lord_n by_o command_n of_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o i_o come_v hither_o to_o your_o lordship_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o rather_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n labour_v with_o much_o distraction_n many_o fear_n great_a apprehension_n of_o evil_a and_o mischief_n intend_v against_o it_o and_o now_o hatch_n and_o prepare_v by_o that_o malignant_a party_n which_o thirst_v after_o the_o destruction_n of_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n all_o which_o be_v fold_v up_o cherish_v and_o preserve_v in_o the_o careful_a bosom_n of_o the_o parliament_n it_o have_v ever_o be_v the_o policy_n of_o evil_a counsellor_n who_o be_v the_o great_a enemy_n we_o have_v in_o the_o world_n or_o can_v have_v to_o strike_v at_o parliament_n keep_v off_o parliament_n break_v parliament_n or_o divide_v parliament_n by_o make_v faction_n cast_v in_o diversion_n and_o obstruction_n to_o hinder_v and_o interrupt_v the_o proceed_n of_o parliament_n all_o against_o the_o parliament_n your_o lordship_n have_v have_v experience_n of_o this_o truth_n this_o parliament_n a_o succession_n of_o design_n upon_o it_o first_o to_z awe_z it_o and_o take_v away_o the_o freedom_n of_o it_o by_o the_o terror_n of_o a_o army_n then_o to_o bring_v force_n against_o it_o actual_o to_o assault_v it_o and_o with_o the_o sword_n to_o cut_v in_o sunder_o this_o only_a band_n which_o tie_v and_o knit_v up_o king_n and_o people_n the_o people_n among_o themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o this_o government_n in_o one_o firm_a and_o i_o hope_v indissoluble_a knot_n of_o peace_n and_o unity_n god_n divert_v those_o design_n do_v blow_n upon_o they_o present_o another_o be_v set_v upon_o which_o be_v to_o obstruct_v and_o hinder_v our_o proceed_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o flame_n of_o rebellion_n may_v consume_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n and_o distemper_n distraction_n and_o jealousy_n be_v soment_v here_o at_o home_n to_o tear_v out_o the_o bowel_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o parliament_n be_v disable_v from_o help_v it_o by_o occasion_n of_o so_o many_o diversion_n so_o much_o business_n cut_v out_o unto_o it_o many_o obstruction_n and_o difficulty_n especial_o that_o great_a one_o from_o whence_o all_o the_o rest_n receive_v countenance_n and_o support_v his_o majesty_n be_v absent_v himself_o not_o concur_v with_o we_o and_o so_o withdraw_a both_o his_o presence_n and_o influence_n by_o which_o mean_v such_o remedy_n can_v not_o be_v apply_v as_o be_v necessary_a and_o what_o be_v do_v be_v do_v with_o infinite_a trouble_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o excessive_a charge_n to_o the_o subject_a double_a treble_a what_o otherwise_o will_v have_v serve_v the_o turn_n so_o the_o subject_n be_v grieve_v and_o oppress_v with_o charge_n and_o the_o blame_n of_o all_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o parliament_n unjust_o say_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o evil_n which_o the_o author_n of_o they_o have_v make_v so_o great_a and_o so_o confirm_v and_o secure_v by_o the_o frequent_a interruption_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o they_o can_v not_o sudden_o nor_o easy_o be_v suppress_v or_o remove_v well_o by_o god_n infinite_a blessing_n the_o parliament_n be_v in_o a_o fair_a possibility_n to_o wade_v through_o this_o likewise_o and_o though_o the_o night_n have_v be_v black_a and_o stormy_a some_o day_n begin_v to_o appear_v miraculous_o our_o army_n have_v prosper_v in_o ireland_n and_o god_n be_v praise_v the_o malevolent_a practice_n of_o these_o viper_n at_o home_n as_o they_o appear_v be_v in_o some_o sort_n master_v and_o the_o parliament_n begin_v to_o act_v and_o operate_v towards_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o great_a affair_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o provide_v for_o the_o defence_n and_o safety_n of_o this_o kingdom_n against_o either_o foreign_a invasion_n or_o any_o strive_n of_o the_o disaffect_v party_n among_o themselves_o then_o three_o way_n be_v together_o assay_v for_o the_o weaken_n and_o invalidate_v the_o proceed_n and_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o
make_v way_n for_o the_o utter_a subversion_n of_o it_o 1._o force_n be_v gather_v together_o at_o york_n under_o pretence_n of_o a_o guard_n for_o his_o majesty_n person_n to_o make_v a_o opposition_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o by_o strong_a hand_n to_o support_v and_o protect_v delinquent_n so_o as_o no_o order_n of_o parliament_n can_v be_v obey_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v slight_v and_o scorn_v to_o make_v the_o parliament_n of_o no_o reputation_n to_o be_v but_o imago_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la a_o mere_a shadow_n without_o substance_n without_o efficacy_n 2._o to_o send_v out_o in_o his_o majesty_n name_n and_o as_o declaration_n and_o message_n from_o he_o bitter_a invective_n against_o the_o parliament_n to_o perplex_v it_o and_o engage_v it_o in_o expense_n of_o time_n to_o answer_v they_o and_o beside_o cunning_o to_o insinuate_v and_o infuse_v into_o the_o people_n by_o false_a colour_n and_o gloss_n a_o disopinion_n and_o dislike_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o stir_v up_o their_o spirit_n to_o rise_v against_o it_o to_o destroy_v it_o and_o in_o it_o all_o other_o parliament_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o themselves_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n 3._o the_o three_o plot_n be_v the_o member_n be_v draw_v away_o and_o persuade_v to_o forsake_v their_o duty_n and_o attendance_n here_o and_o go_v down_o to_o york_n thereby_o to_o blemish_v the_o action_n of_o both_o house_n as_o do_v by_o a_o few_o and_o a_o inconsiderable_a number_n and_o rather_o a_o party_n then_o a_o parliament_n and_o perhaps_o to_o raise_v and_o set_v up_o a_o anti-parliament_n there_o my_o lord_n this_o be_v now_o the_o great_a design_n whereby_o they_o hope_v by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o parliament_n shall_v even_o bleed_v to_o death_n and_o moulder_v to_o nothing_o the_o member_n drop_v away_o one_o after_o another_o a_o desperate_a and_o dangerous_a practice_n and_o as_o your_o lordship_n well_o observe_v when_o you_o be_v please_v to_o communicate_v the_o business_n to_o we_o a_o effect_n of_o the_o evil_a counsel_n now_o prevail_v and_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o this_o parliament_n which_o under_o god_n must_v be_v the_o preserver_n of_o three_o kingdom_n and_o keep_v they_o firm_a and_o loyal_a to_o their_o king_n subject_a to_o his_o crown_n save_v they_o from_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o chaos_n of_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n and_o make_v a_o dismal_a spectacle_n of_o misery_n and_o desolarion_n this_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o last_o hope_n of_o the_o long-oppressed_n and_o in_o other_o country_n even_o almost_o wholly-destroyed_n protestant_n religion_n this_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o continue_v we_o to_o be_v a_o nation_n of_o freedom_n and_o not_o of_o slave_n to_o be_v owner_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o a_o word_n which_o must_v stand_v in_o the_o gap_n to_o prevent_v a_o inlet_n and_o inundation_n of_o all_o misery_n and_o confusion_n my_o lord_n this_o parliament_n they_o desire_v to_o destroy_v but_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v destroy_v the_o destroyer_n and_o be_v a_o wall_n of_o fire_n to_o consume_v they_o as_o it_o be_v a_o wall_n of_o brass_n to_o we_o to_o defend_v king_n and_o kingdom_n we_o and_o all_o we_o have_v your_o lordship_n wise_o foresee_v this_o mischief_n and_o as_o wise_o have_v endeavour_v to_o prevent_v it_o by_o make_v your_o order_n to_o keep_v your_o member_n here_o as_o that_o of_o the_o nine_o of_o april_n and_o several_a other_o order_n enjoin_v they_o all_o to_o attend_v thereby_o restrain_v they_o from_o repair_v to_o york_n where_o the_o cloud_n be_v observe_v to_o gather_v so_o fast_o threaten_v a_o storm_n and_o such_o preparation_n to_o be_v make_v against_o the_o parliament_n that_o it_o necessitate_v both_o house_n to_o pass_v a_o vote_n that_o the_o king_n seduce_v by_o wicked_a counsel_n intend_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o all_o who_o shall_v serve_v and_o assist_v in_o such_o war_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v traitor_n which_o vote_n pass_v the_o 20_o of_o may_n so_o set_v a_o mark_n upon_o that_o place_n and_o their_o opinion_n concern_v those_o who_o shall_v at_o this_o time_n resort_v thither_o yet_o now_o in_o such_o a_o conjuncture_n of_o time_n when_o the_o kingdom_n have_v never_o more_o need_v of_o a_o parliament_n and_o the_o parliament_n never_o more_o need_n of_o all_o the_o help_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o best_a endeavour_n and_o advice_n of_o every_o member_n the_o safety_n and_o even_o be_v of_o three_o kingdom_n depend_v on_o it_o after_o such_o order_n and_o command_n of_o your_o lordship_n house_n to_o the_o contrary_a such_o a_o vote_n of_o both_o house_n and_o express_o against_o their_o duty_n be_v call_v thither_o by_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n which_o be_v the_o king_n be_v great_a and_o high_a command_n and_o not_o controllable_a nor_o to_o be_v dispense_v with_o by_o any_o other_o command_n from_o he_o whatsoever_o and_o call_v to_o treat_v and_o consult_v de_fw-fr arduis_fw-la regni_fw-la the_o great_a urge_n and_o press_v affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n never_o more_o urgent_a never_o more_o press_v notwithstanding_o all_o this_o these_o lord_n the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n devonshire_n dover_n monmouth_n the_o lord_n howard_n of_o charlton_n rich_a grey_z coventry_z and_o capel_n have_v leave_v their_o station_n withdraw_v themselves_o and_o be_v go_v to_o york●_n and_o be_v summon_v to_o appear_v by_o a_o order_n of_o the_o 30_o of_o may_n in_o stead_n of_o obedience_n return_v refusal_n by_o a_o slight_n and_o scornful_a letter_n which_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v both_o by_o your_o lordship_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o my_o lord_n the_o ●ouse_n of_o commons_o have_v likewise_o upon_o the_o consideration_n and_o debate_n of_o this_o business_n find_v it_o so_o much_o to_o concern_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o very_o be_v of_o the_o parliament_n pass_v this_o vote_n that_o the_o depart_v of_o these_o nine_o lord_n from_o the_o parliament_n without_o leave_n after_o such_o a_o time_n as_o both_o house_n have_v declare_v that_o the_o king_n seduce_v by_o wicked_a counsel_n intend_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o their_o still_o continue_v at_o york_n notwithstanding_o their_o summons_n and_o command_n be_v a_o high_a affront_n and_o contempt_n of_o both_o house_n and_o that_o the_o say_v lord_n do_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v that_o the_o service_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v desert_v and_o be_v just_o suspect_v to_o promote_v a_o war_n against_o the_o parliament_n the_o house_n in_o further_a prosecution_n of_o their_o duty_n in_o this_o particular_a and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o protestation_n which_o oblige_v they_o to_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n all_o such_o high_a offender_n against_o not_o only_o the_o privilege_n but_o the_o very_a essence_n of_o parliament_n have_v send_v i_o up_o to_o impeach_v these_o lord_n and_o desire_v that_o speedy_a and_o exemplary_a justice_n may_v be_v do_v upon_o they_o and_o according_o i_o do_v here_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n impeach_v spencer_n earl_n of_o northampton_n william_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n henry_n earl_n of_o dover_n henry_n earl_n of_o monmouth_n charles_n lord_n howard_n of_o charleton_n robert_n lord_n rich_a charles_n lord_n grey_z of_o ruthen_n thomas_n lord_n coventry_n and_o arthur_z lord_n capel_n for_o these_o high_a crime_n and_o misdemeanour_n follow_v viz._n for_o that_o contrary_a to_o their_o duty_n they_o be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o summon_v by_o writ_n to_o attend_v the_o parliament_n and_o contrary_a to_o a_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n of_o the_o nine_o of_o april_n last_o and_o several_a other_o order_n require_v the_o attendance_n of_o the_o member_n of_o that_o house_n and_o after_o a_o vote_n pass_v in_o both_o house_n the_o twenty_o of_o may_v last_v that_o the_o king_n seduce_v by_o wicked_a counsel_n intend_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o whosoever_o serve_v or_o assist_v he_o in_o that_o war_n be_v adjudge_v a_o traitor_n do_v notwithstanding_o afterward_o in_o the_o same_o month_n of_o may_n contemptuous_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o say_a vote_n and_o order_n withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o say_a house_n of_o peer_n and_o repair_v to_o the_o city_n of_o york_n where_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o say_a war_n be_v and_o yet_o be_v in_o contrivance_n and_o agitation_n they_o know_v of_o such_o preparation_n and_o be_v by_o a_o order_n of_o the_o thirty_o of_o may_v due_o summon_v by_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n to_o make_v their_o appearance_n before_o that_o
house_n upon_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o june_n last_o pass_v they_o refuse_v to_o appear_v and_o return_v a_o scornful_a answer_n by_o a_o letter_n under_o their_o hand_n direct_v to_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o remain_v there_o upon_o record_n for_o which_o crime_n and_o misdemeanour_n to_o the_o interruption_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o parliament_n and_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n i_o be_o command_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_a commons_o to_o demand_v of_o your_o lordship_n that_o the_o say_v lord_n may_v be_v forthwith_o put_v to_o their_o answer_n and_o receive_v speedy_a and_o exemplary_a punishment_n according_a to_o their_o demerit_n the_o commons_o save_v to_o themselves_o liberty_n at_o all_o time_n hereafter_o to_o exhibit_v any_o other_o or_o further_a impeachment_n or_o accusation_n against_o the_o say_a lord_n or_o any_o of_o they_o upon_o this_o impeachment_n of_o the_o nine_o lord_n the_o house_n of_o peer_n about_o a_o month_n after_o be_v in_o their_o robe_n enter_v into_o debate_n of_o the_o say_a impeachment_n and_o after_o divers_a speech_n make_v by_o some_o lord_n set_v forth_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o offence_n they_o be_v censure_v 1._o never_o to_o sit_v more_o as_o member_n of_o that_o house_n 2._o that_o they_o shall_v be_v utter_o uncapable_a of_o any_o benefit_n or_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n 3._o that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v imprisonment_n during_o their_o pleasure_n after_o which_o censure_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o say_v lord_n shall_v be_v demand_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o say_a censure_n about_o that_o time_n when_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n do_v daily_o forsake_v their_o station_n and_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n at_o york_n another_o accident_n fall_v out_o which_o give_v a_o great_a wound_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o much_o encouragement_n to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o design_n which_o be_v the_o carry_v away_o of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n from_o london_n to_o york_n edward_z lord_n littleton_n on_o who_o the_o king_n when_o the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n flee_v out_o of_o england_n as_o be_v before_o relate_v have_v confer_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n he_o be_v before_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o create_v a_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v continue_v for_o some_o space_n of_o time_n after_o the_o rest_n be_v go_v to_o york_n firm_a to_o the_o parliament_n in_o all_o appearance_n and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n vote_v according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o those_o that_o seem_v the_o best_a affect_v that_o way_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n give_v his_o vote_n for_o settle_v the_o militia_n by_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n insomuch_o that_o there_o seem_v no_o doubt_n at_o all_o to_o be_v make_v of_o his_o constancy_n till_o at_o the_o last_o before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o month_n of_o june_n a_o young_a gentleman_n one_o master_n thomas_n eliot_n groom_n of_o the_o privy_a chamber_n to_o the_o king_n be_v send_v close_o from_o york_n to_o he_o who_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n into_o his_o private_a chamber_n when_o none_o else_o be_v by_o so_o handle_v the_o matter_n whether_o by_o persuasion_n threat_n or_o promise_n or_o whatsoever_o that_o after_o three_o hour_n time_n he_o get_v the_o great_a seal_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o rid_v post_n with_o it_o away_o to_o the_o king_n at_o york_n the_o lord_n keeper_n l●ttleton_n after_o serious_a consideration_n with_o himself_o what_o he_o have_v do_v or_o rather_o suffer_v and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o answer_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n the_o next_o day_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n ride_v after_o it_o himself_o and_o go_v to_o the_o king_n great_a be_v the_o complaint_n at_o london_n against_o he_o for_o that_o action_n nor_o do_v the_o king_n ever_o show_v he_o any_o great_a regard_n afterward_o the_o reason_n which_o the_o lord_n keeper_n littleton_n give_v for_o part_v so_o with_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o some_o friend_n of_o he_o who_o go_v after_o he_o to_o york_n be_v this_o that_o the_o king_n when_o he_o make_v he_o lord_n keeper_n give_v he_o a_o oath_n in_o private_a which_o he_o take_v that_o whensoever_o the_o king_n shall_v send_v to_o he_o for_o the_o great_a seal_n he_o shall_v forthwith_o deliver_v it_o this_o oath_n as_o he_o aver_v to_o his_o friend_n his_o conscience_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n suffer_v he_o to_o dispense_v withal_o he_o only_o repent_v though_o now_o too_o late_o that_o he_o have_v accept_v the_o office_n upon_o those_o term_n the_o parliament_n to_o prevent_v so_o sad_a a_o war_n send_v out_o two_o order_n one_o to_o all_o sheriffs●_n justice_n and_o other_o officer_n within_o 150_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n that_o they_o shall_v take_v special_a care_n to_o make_v stay_n of_o all_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n carry_v towards_o york_n until_o they_o have_v give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o receive_v their_o further_a direction_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n to_o keep_v strict_a watch_n within_o their_o several_a limit_n to_o search_v for_o and_o seize_v all_o such_o arm_n and_o apprehend_v the_o person_n go_v with_o the_o same_o the_o other_o be_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o lancashire_n and_o other_o adjacent_a county_n to_o suppress_v the_o raise_n and_o come_v together_o of_o any_o soldier_n horse_n or_o foot_n by_o any_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n as_o likewise_o to_o declare_v all_o that_o shall_v execute_v any_o such_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o command_v the_o train_v band_n to_o be_v assistant_n to_o the_o sheriff_n in_o that_o service_n these_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v immediate_o answer_v by_o a_o proclamation_n from_o the_o king_n forbid_v all_o his_o subject_n belong_v to_o the_o train_v band_n or_o militia_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o rise_v march_z muster_v or_o exercise_v by_o virtue_n of_o any_o order_n or_o ordinance_n of_o one_o or_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n without_o consent_n or_o warrant_n from_o his_o majesty_n the_o parliament_n notwithstanding_o proceed_v in_o settle_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v make_v on_o the_o second_o of_o june_n a_o order_n for_o those_o revolt_a member_n to_o return_v to_o their_o duty_n again_o before_o the_o 16_o of_o that_o month_n under_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o be_v dispose_v to_o the_o war_n in_o ireland_n beside_o undergo_a such_o punishment_n as_o the_o house_n shall_v think_v fit_a and_o have_v by_o this_o time_n at_o many_o place_n begin_v to_o settle_v the_o say_a militia_n upon_o the_o same_o second_o of_o june_n also_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o send_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n with_o nineteen_o proposition_n which_o the_o king_n receive_v with_o great_a indignation_n as_o appear_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o they_o both_o in_o general_n and_o in_o divers_a particular_n concern_v those_o proposition_n as_o esteem_v himself_o injure_v in_o restraint_n of_o his_o power_n and_o prerogative_n the_o petition_n and_o proposition_n be_v as_o follow_v the_o humble_a petition_n and_o advice_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n with_o nineteen_o proposition_n and_o the_o conclusion_n send_v unto_o his_o majesty_n the_o second_o of_o june_n 1642._o your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a and_o faithful_a subject_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n have_v nothing_o in_o their_o thought_n and_o desire_n more_o precious_a and_o of_o high_a esteem_n next_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o immediate_a service_n of_o god_n than_o the_o just_a and_o faithful_a performance_n of_o their_o duty_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o this_o kingdom_n and_o be_v very_o sensible_a of_o the_o great_a distraction_n and_o distemper_n and_o of_o the_o imminent_a danger_n and_o calamity_n which_o those_o distraction_n and_o distemper_n be_v like_a to_o bring_v upon_o your_o majesty_n and_o your_o subject_n all_o which_o have_v proceed_v from_o the_o subtle_a information_n mischievous_a practice_n add_v evil_a counsel_n of_o man_n disaffect_v to_o god_n true_a religion_n your_o majesty_n honour_n and_o safety_n and_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o prosperity_n of_o your_o people_n after_o a_o serious_a observation_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o those_o mischief_n do_v in_o al●_n humility_n and_o sincerity_n present_a to_o your_o majesty_n their_o most_o dutiful_a petition_n and_o advice_n that_o out_o of_o your_o princely_a wisdom_n for_o the_o establish_n your_o own_o honour_n and_o safety_n and_o gracious_a tenderness_n of_o the_o welfare_n and_o
security_n of_o your_o subject_n and_o dominion_n you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o grant_v and_o accept_v these_o their_o humble_a desire_n and_o proposition_n as_o the_o most_o necessary_a effectual_a mean_n through_o god_n blessing_n of_o remove_v those_o jealousy_n and_o difference_n which_o have_v unhappy_o fall_v betwixt_o you_o and_o your_o people_n and_o procure_v both_o your_o majesty_n and_o they_o a_o constant_a course_n of_o honour_n peace_n and_o happiness_n the_o proposition_n 1._o that_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o of_o your_o majesty_n privy_a council_n and_o such_o great_a officer_n and_o minister_n of_o state_n either_o at_o home_n or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n may_v be_v put_v from_o your_o privy_a council_n and_o from_o those_o office_n and_o employment_n except_v such_o as_o shall_v be_v approve_v of_o by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o person_n put_v into_o the_o place_n and_o employment_n of_o those_o that_o be_v remove_v may_v be_v approve_v of_o by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o privy_a counsellor_n shall_v take_v a_o oath_n for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o their_o place_n in_o such_o form_n as_o shall_v be_v agree_v upon_o by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n 2._o that_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v not_o be_v conclude_v or_o transact_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o private_a man_n or_o by_o any_o unknown_a or_o unsworn_a counsellor_n but_o that_o such_o matter_n as_o concern_v the_o public_a and_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v your_o majesty_n great_a and_o supreme_a council_n may_v be_v debate_v resolve_v and_o transact_v only_o in_o parliament_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o and_o such_o as_o shall_v presume_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a shall_v be_v reserve_v to_o the_o censure_n and_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n and_o such_o other_o matter_n of_o state_n as_o be_v proper_a for_o your_o majesty_n privy_a council_n shall_v be_v debate_v and_o conclude_v by_o such_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o other_o as_o shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v choose_v for_o that_o place_n by_o approbation_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o no_o public_a act_n concern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v proper_a for_o your_o privy_a council_n may_v be_v esteem_v of_o any_o validity_n as_o proceed_v from_o the_o royal_a authority_n unless_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o your_o council_n attest_v under_o their_o hand_n and_o that_o your_o council_n may_v be_v limit_v to_o a_o certain_a number_n not_o exceed_v twenty_o five_o nor_o under_o fifteen_o and_o if_o any_o counsellor_n place_v happen_v to_o be_v void_a in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v supply_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o council_n which_o voice_n shall_v be_v confirm_v at_o the_o next_o sit_v of_o parliament_n or_o else_o to_o be_v void_a 3._o that_o the_o lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n lord_n high_a constable_n lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n privy_a seal_n earl_n marshal_n lord_n admiral_z warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n chief_a governor_n of_o ireland_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n master_n of_o the_o ward_n secretary_n of_o state_n two_o chief_z justices_z and_o chief_a baron_n may_v always_o be_v choose_v with_o the_o approbation_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o council_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v before_o express_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o counselor_n 4._o that_o he_o or_o they_o unto_o who_o the_o government_n and_o education_n of_o the_o king_n child_n shall_v be_v commit_v shall_v be_v approve_v of_o by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o council_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v before_o express_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o counselor_n and_o that_o all_o such_o servant_n as_o be_v now_o about_o they_o against_o who_o both_o house_n shall_v have_v any_o just_a exception_n shall_v be_v remove_v 5._o that_o no_o marriage_n shall_v be_v conclude_v or_o treat_v for_o any_o of_o the_o king_n child_n with_o any_o foreign_a prince_n or_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o abroad_o or_o at_o home_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o parliament_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o a_o praemunire_n unto_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v conclude_v or_o treat_v any_o marriage_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o say_a penalty_n shall_v not_o be_v pardon_v or_o dispense_v with_o but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n 6._o that_o the_o law_n in_o force_n against_o jesuit_n priest_n and_o popish_a recusant_n be_v strict_o put_v in_o execution_n without_o any_o toleration_n or_o dispensation_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o some_o more_o effectual_a course_n may_v be_v enact_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n to_o disable_v they_o from_o make_v any_o disturbance_n in_o the_o state_n or_o elude_v the_o law_n by_o trust_n on_o otherwise_o 7._o that_o the_o vote_n of_o popish_a lord_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n may_v be_v take_v away_o so_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v papist_n and_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v consent_v to_o such_o a_o bill_n as_o shall_v be_v draw_v for_o the_o education_n of_o the_o child_n of_o papist_n by_o protestant_n in_o the_o protestant_a religion_n 8._o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o consent_v that_o such_o a_o reformation_n be_v make_v of_o the_o church-government_n and_o liturgy_n as_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n shall_v advise_v wherein_o they_o intend_v to_o have_v consultation_n with_o divine_n as_o be_v express_v in_o their_o declaration_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v contribute_v your_o best_a assistance_n to_o they_o for_o the_o raise_n of_o a_o sufficient_a maintenance_n for_o preach_v minister_n through_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o give_v your_o consent_n to_o law_n for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o innovation_n and_o superstition_n and_o of_o plurality_n and_o against_o scandalous_a minister_n 9_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o that_o course_n that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v appoint_v for_o order_v of_o the_o militia_n until_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v further_o settle_v by_o a_o bill_n and_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v recall_v your_o declaration_n and_o proclamation_n against_o the_o ordinance_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o concern_v it_o 10._o that_o such_o member_n of_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n as_o have_v during_o this_o present_a parliament_n be_v put_v out_o of_o any_o place_n and_o office_n may_v either_o be_v restore_v to_o that_o place_n and_o office_n or_o otherwise_o have_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o same_o upon_o the_o petition_n of_o that_o house_n whereof_o he_o or_o they_o be_v member_n 11._o that_o all_o privy_a counsellor_n and_o judge_n may_v take_v a_o oath_n the_o form_n whereof_o to_o be_v agree_v on_o and_o settle_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o maintain_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o of_o certain_a statute_n make_v by_o this_o parliament_n which_o shall_v be_v mention_v by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o a_o enquiry_n of_o all_o the_o breach_n and_o violation_n of_o those_o law_n may_v be_v give_v in_o charge_n by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n every_o term_n and_o by_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n in_o their_o circuit_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o the_o session_n to_o be_v present_v and_o punish_v according_a to_o law_n 12._o that_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o all_o the_o officer_n place_v by_o approbation_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n may_v hold_v their_o place_n quam_fw-la diu_fw-la bene_fw-la se_fw-la gesserint_fw-la 13._o that_o the_o justice_n of_o parliament_n may_v pass_v upon_o all_o delinquent_n whether_o they_o be_v within_o the_o kingdom_n or_o flee_v out_o of_o it_o and_o that_o all_o person_n cite_v by_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n may_v appear_v and_o abide_v the_o censure_n of_o parliament_n 14._o that_o the_o general_n pardon_v offer_v by_o your_o majesty_n may_v be_v grant_v with_o such_o exception_n as_o shall_v be_v advise_v by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n 15._o that_o the_o fort_n and_o castle_n of_o this_o kingdom_n may_v be_v put_v under_o the_o command_n and_o custody_n of_o such_o person_n as_o your_o majesty_n shall_v appoint_v with_o the_o approbation_n of_o your_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n with_o approbation_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o council_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v before_o express_v in_o
go_v down_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o navy_n and_o therefore_o call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n acquaint_v they_o all_o both_o with_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o king_n letter_n but_o the_o earl_n himself_o be_v sway_v in_o conscience_n to_o give_v obedience_n rather_o to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o himself_o give_v in_o a_o letter_n direct_v to_o a_o lord_n of_o the_o house_n when_o i_o consider_v say_v he_o the_o great_a care_n which_o i_o have_v see_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o this_o kingdom_n for_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n both_o of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o every_o man_n particular_a in_o they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v the_o great_a council_n by_o who_o authority_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v ever_o speak_v to_o their_o subject_n i_o be_v resolve_v to_o continue_v in_o this_o employment_n until_o i_o shall_v be_v revoke_v by_o that_o authority_n that_o have_v entrust_v i_o with_o it_o most_o of_o the_o captain_n take_v up_o unanimous_o the_o same_o resolution_n that_o the_o earl_n do_v except_v five_o which_o be_v the_o rear-admiral_n captain_n fog_n captain_n baily_n captain_n s●ingsby_n and_o captain_n wake_v who_o allege_v that_o they_o have_v the_o king_n command_n to_o obey_v sir_n john_n penington_n who_o he_o have_v appoint_v admiral_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n these_o five_o have_v get_v together_o round_o to_o make_v defence_n against_o the_o earl_n but_o he_o come_v to_o archor_v about_o they_o and_o have_v begi●●_n they_o summon_v they_o again_o upon_o which_o three_o of_o they_o come_v in_o and_o submit_v two_o only_a captain_n s●ingsby_n and_o captain_n wake_v stand_v out_o the_o earl_n let_v 〈◊〉_d a_o gun_n over_o they_o and_o turn_v up_o the_o glass_n upon_o they_o send_v his_o boat_n and_o most_o of_o the_o boat_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d to_o let_v they_o know_v their_o danger_n if_o they_o come_v not_o within_o that_o space_n but_o so_o peremptory_a be_v their_o answer_n that_o the_o master_n and_o sailor_n grow_v impatient_a and_o although_o they_o have_v no_o arm_n assault_v they_o seize_v upon_o those_o captain_n be_v arm_v with_o their_o pistol_n and_o sword_n strike_v their_o yard_n and_o top-mast_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o fa●l_n thus_o by_o the_o wonderful_a courage_n of_o these_o unarmed_a man_n the_o business_n be_v end_v without_o effusion_n of_o any_o blood_n when_o the_o earl_n be_v ready_a to_o give_v fire_n upon_o they_o within_o few_o day_n after_o another_o addition_n of_o strength_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n by_o a_o accident_n a_o great_a and_o strong_a ship_n of_o the_o king_n be_v call_v the_o lion_n put_v to_o sea_n from_o holland_n and_o bind_v for_o newcastle_n be_v much_o distress_v with_o soul_n weather_n be_v drive_v into_o the_o down_n captain_n fox_n who_o command_v that_o ship_n salute_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o present_o acquaint_v the_o captain_n with_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n whereby_o his_o lordship_n have_v command_v of_o those_o ship_n require_v his_o submission_n thereunto_o the_o captain_n at_o first_o refuse_v to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o the_o ordinance_n and_o thereupon_o be_v present_o clap_v in_o hold_n but_o all_o his_o officer_n in_o the_o ship_n submit_v themselves_o and_o strike_v their_o sail_n and_o top-yard_n in_o token_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o say_a ordinance_n this_o ship_n be_v very_o considerable_a carry_v two_o and_o forty_o great_a piece_n of_o brass_n ordnance_n beside_o a_o little_a vessel_n lade_v with_o gunpowder_n of_o a_o great_a value_n be_v take_v also_o together_o with_o this_o ship_n the_o earl_n be_v inform_v by_o some_o of_o her_o man_n that_o young_a prince_n rupert_n and_o prince_n maurice_n with_o divers_a other_o commander_n intend_v to_o have_v come_v from_o holland_n in_o this_o ship_n the_o lion_n but_o after_o three_o day_n and_o three_o night_n storm_n at_o sea_n those_o two_o prince_n in_o a_o sick_a and_o weak_a condition_n land_v again_o in_o holland_n the_o king_n hear_v of_o the_o surprisal_n of_o the_o lion_n send_v a_o messenger_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o demand_v she_o again_o with_o all_o the_o good_n therein_o and_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o scarborough_n but_o the_o earl_n return_v a_o answer_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o parliament_n have_v entrust_v he_o with_o the_o care_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o that_o that_o ship_n be_v a_o part_n thereof_o therefore_o he_o humble_o beseech_v his_o majesty_n to_o pardon_v he_o for_o without_o their_o consent_n he_o may_v not_o part_v with_o she_o and_o that_o he_o know_v of_o no_o good_n within_o her_o belong_v to_o his_o majesty_n but_o leave_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o his_o sea-employment_n it_o be_v time_n to_o return_v to_o those_o warlike_a levy_n and_o preparation_n which_o be_v make_v by_o land_n for_o now_o the_o fatal_a time_n be_v come_v when_o those_o long_a and_o tedious_a paper-conflict_n of_o declaration_n petition_n and_o proclamation_n be_v turn_v into_o actual_a and_o bloody_a war_n and_o the_o pen_n second_v by_o draw_v sword_n on_o the_o twelve_o of_o july_n 1642_o the_o parliament_n vote_v that_o a_o army_n shall_v be_v raise_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o so_o they_o call_v it_o desire_v to_o join_v together_o what_o seem_v to_o be_v at_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n and_o enmity_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v by_o a_o great_a and_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o both_o house_n choose_v general_n of_o that_o army_n and_o of_o all_o force_n raise_v for_o the_o parliament_n with_o who_o they_o protest_v to_o live_v and_o die_v in_o that_o cause_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o a_o noble_a and_o most_o untainted_a reputation_n of_o undoubted_a loyalty_n to_o his_o country_n and_o prince_n have_v always_o what_o course_n soever_o the_o court_n steer_v serve_v in_o a_o honourable_a way_n the_o right_a interest_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v former_o engage_v himself_o in_o the_o palatine_a war_n and_o service_n of_o the_o netherlands_n unite_a province_n insomuch_o as_o at_o this_o time_n when_o they_o seek_v a_o lord_n to_o undertake_v the_o high_a charge_n of_o command_v in_o chief_a there_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o choice_n at_o all_o but_o we_o may_v say_v of_o this_o election_n as_o paterculus_n do_v of_o another_o non_fw-la quaerendus_fw-la erat_fw-la quem_fw-la eligerent_fw-la sed_fw-la eligendus_fw-la qui_fw-la eminebat_fw-la the_o parliament_n at_o that_o time_n be_v very_o able_a to_o raise_v force_n and_o arm_v they_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a mass_n of_o money_n and_o plate_n which_o to_o that_o purpose_n be_v heap_v up_o in_o guildhall_n and_o daily_o increase_v by_o the_o free_a contribution_n of_o those_o that_o be_v well-affected_a to_o the_o parliament_n cause_n where_o not_o only_o the_o wealthy_a citizen_n and_o gentleman_n who_o be_v neer-dweller_n bring_v in_o their_o large_a bag_n and_o goblet_n but_o the_o poor_a sort_n like_o that_o widow_n in_o the_o gospel_n present_v their_o mite_n also_o insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v a_o common_a jeer_n of_o man_n disaffect_v to_o the_o cause_n to_o call_v it_o the_o thimble_n and_o bodk_a in-army_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v very_o careful_a and_o industrious_a in_o raise_v of_o his_o army_n in_o which_o he_o desire_v to_o have_v as_o great_a a_o body_n of_o horse_n as_o can_v convenient_o be_v get_v by_o reason_n that_o he_o conceive_v his_o chief_a work_n be_v to_o seek_v out_o the_o king_n force_n and_o prevent_v their_o spoil_n of_o the_o country_n and_o disarm_v several_a county_n to_o furnish_v themselves_o and_o indeed_o his_o force_n consider_v the_o long_a peace_n of_o england_n and_o unreadiness_n of_o arm_n be_v not_o only_o raise_v but_o well_o arm_v in_o a_o short_a time_n many_o of_o the_o lord_n who_o then_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n beside_o those_o lord_n who_o go_v into_o divers_a county_n to_o settle_v the_o militia_n and_o therefore_o raise_v force_n for_o safety_n of_o those_o several_a place_n list_v themselves_o in_o the_o lord_n general_n be_v army_n and_o take_v commission_n as_o colonel_n the_o lord_n roberts_n the_o lord_n saint-john_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bullenbrook_n the_o lord_n of_o rochfort_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o dover_n and_o many_o gentleman_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o of_o great_a tank_n and_o quality_n there_o take_v commission_n for_o horse_n and_o foot-service_n in_o that_o army_n of_o who_o these_o be_v some_o sir_n john_n merrick_n who_o be_v make_v serjeant-major-general_n of_o that_o army_n the_o lord_n grey_z of_o grooby_n son_n to_o the_o
earl_n of_o stamford_n master_n denzil_n hollis_n master_n hamden_n sir_n philip_n stapleton_n sir_n william_n waller_n sir_n samuel_n luke_n sir_n henry_n cholmly_n master_n grantham_n master_n whitlock_n with_o divers_a other_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n within_o two_o day_n after_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v choose_v generalissimo_n be_v vote_v to_o be_v general_n of_o the_o horse_n chap._n vi_o a_o brief_a relation_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o divers_a county_n in_o england_n when_o the_o parliament_n ordinance_n for_o the_o militia_n and_o the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n with_o a_o mention_n of_o some_o lord_n and_o other_o who_o be_v actor_n on_o either_o side_n the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o sentence_v by_o the_o parliament_n a_o mention_n of_o some_o declaration_n message_n and_o answer_n that_o pass_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n during_o the_o time_n that_o this_o army_n be_v raise_v for_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v conduct_v by_o his_o excellency_n in_o person_n the_o king_n with_o small_a strength_n as_o yet_o be_v remove_v from_o place_n to_o place_n to_o gather_v force_n and_o draw_v people_n to_o his_o side_n of_o who_o proceed_n and_o by_o what_o degree_n he_o increase_v in_o power_n i_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o in_o a_o continue_a series_n to_o avoid_v confusion_n in_o the_o story_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o parliament_n ordinance_n of_o militia_n and_o the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n be_v justle_a together_o almost_o in_o every_o county_n the_o great_a of_o the_o english_a nobility_n on_o both_o side_n appear_v personal_o to_o seize_v upon_o those_o place_n which_o be_v depute_v to_o they_o either_o by_o the_o king_n or_o by_o the_o parliament_n no_o ordinance_n from_o the_o one_o or_o proclamation_n from_o the_o other_o can_v now_o give_v any_o further_a stop_n to_o this_o general_a and_o spread_a mischief_n god_n be_v not_o please_v that_o one_o chimney_n shall_v contain_v this_o civil_a fire_n but_o small_a spark_n of_o it_o be_v daily_o kindle_v in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o land_n let_v it_o not_o therefore_o seem_v amiss_o if_o in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o make_v a_o brief_a relation_n into_o what_o posture_n every_o particular_a county_n or_o most_o of_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o put_v themselves_o during_o that_o time_n which_o be_v since_o the_o twelve_o of_o july_n when_o the_o first_o apparent_a denounce_v of_o war_n begin_v and_o the_o general_n be_v elect_v in_o parliament_n till_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o october_n when_o it_o break_v out_o into_o a_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a battle_n but_o let_v not_o the_o reader_n expect_v any_o full_a or_o perfect_a narration_n of_o this_o which_o will_v take_v up_o too_o great_a a_o time_n and_o prove_v as_o tedious_a as_o unnecessary_a the_o only_a reason_n why_o i_o have_v enter_v into_o it_o be_v to_o inform_v the_o reader_n what_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n do_v first_o appear_v in_o action_n on_o either_o side_n in_o those_o particular_a county_n that_o in_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o story_n he_o may_v be_v better_o acquaint_v with_o those_o name_n who_o action_n prove_v of_o so_o high_a concernment_n in_o the_o future_a war._n nor_o can_v any_o perfect_a judgement_n be_v make_v of_o the_o affection_n or_o condition_n of_o any_o one_o county_n in_o this_o brief_a narration_n of_o so_o short_a a_o time_n for_o scarce_o be_v there_o any_o city_n or_o shire_n but_o endure_v in_o process_n of_o time_n many_o change_n and_o become_v alter_v from_o their_o first_o condition_n either_o by_o unconstancy_n of_o affection_n or_o else_o enforce_v to_o take_v a_o new_a side_n as_o they_o be_v threaten_v by_o approach_a army_n of_o either_o party_n when_o the_o war_n grow_v to_o a_o great_a height_n in_o some_o county_n there_o be_v no_o struggle_v at_o all_o one_o side_n whole_o prevail_v and_o the_o people_n affection_n bend_v the_o same_o way_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o lincolnshire_n at_o the_o first_o which_o be_v the_o first_o account_n give_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o their_o militia_n and_o where_o some_o circumstance_n be_v of_o that_o note_n as_o to_o make_v it_o just_o deserve_v a_o more_o particular_a recital_n than_o other_o place_n when_o the_o lord_n willoughby_z of_o parham_n go_v down_o thither_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o parliament_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o that_o county_n this_o young_a lord_n be_v come_v to_o lincoln_n express_v to_o the_o parliament_n what_o cheerful_a and_o hearty_a obedience_n he_o find_v from_o the_o captain_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o train_v band_n and_o in_o how_o good_a a_o posture_n they_o be_v beyond_o all_o expectation_n consider_v the_o unhappiness_n of_o the_o plague_n be_v then_o in_o the_o town_n which_o hinder_v the_o appearance_n of_o some_o but_o that_o be_v full_o supply_v by_o a_o company_n of_o volunteer_n equal_a in_o number_n and_o goodness_n of_o arm_n to_o the_o train_v band_n yet_o that_o change_n which_o i_o speak_v of_o before_o do_v afterward_o sad_o appear_v in_o this_o county_n which_o be_v afterward_o as_o much_o divide_v in_o itself_o as_o any_o part_n of_o england_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v a_o most_o unhappy_a seat_n of_o war_n often_o gain_v and_o regain_v by_o either_o side_n lincolnshire_n be_v then_o very_o forward_o for_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n however_o afterward_o he_o find_v some_o resistance_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n who_o side_v with_o the_o king_n as_o he_o write_v up_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o send_v also_o to_o they_o the_o king_n letter_n and_o his_o own_o answer_n which_o be_v both_o fit_a to_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o story_n be_v the_o first_o of_o that_o kind_n and_o much_o unfolding_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o business_n the_o king_n letter_n to_o the_o lord_n willouhby_n of_o parham_n charles_n rex_fw-la right_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a we_o greet_v you_o well_o whereas_o we_o understand_v that_o you_o have_v begin_v to_o assemble_v train_n and_o muster_v the_o train_v band_n of_o our_o county_n of_o lincoln_n under_o pretence_n of_o a_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n whereto_o we_o have_v not_o give_v our_o consent_n which_o be_v not_o only_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n but_o to_o our_o command_n and_o pleasure_n signify_v by_o our_o proclamation_n send_v to_o our_o high_a sheriff_n of_o that_o our_o county_n wherefore_o that_o you_o may_v not_o hereafter_o plead_v ignorance_n of_o such_o our_o prohibition_n we_o do_v by_o these_o our_o letter_n command_v and_o charge_v you_o upon_o your_o allegiance_n to_o desist_v and_o forbear_v to_o raise_v train_n exercise_n or_o assemble_v together_o any_o part_n of_o the_o train_v band_n of_o our_o county_n either_o by_o yourself_o or_o by_o any_o other_o employ_v under_o you_o or_o by_o warrant_n from_o you_o and_o because_o you_o may_v for_o what_o you_o have_v already_o do_v concern_v the_o militia_n of_o that_o our_o county_n plead_v that_o you_o have_v not_o so_o particular_a a_o command_n we_o shall_v pass_v by_o what_o you_o have_v already_o do_v therein_o so_o as_o present_o upon_o your_o receipt_n hereof_o you_o shall_v desist_v and_o give_v over_o meddle_v any_o further_o with_o any_o thing_n concern_v the_o militia_n of_o that_o our_o county_n but_o if_o you_o shall_v not_o present_o desist_v and_o forbear_v meddle_v therewith_o we_o be_v resolve_v to_o call_v you_o to_o a_o strict_a account_n for_o your_o disobedience_n therein_o after_o so_o many_o particular_a and_o legal_a command_n give_v you_o upon_o your_o allegiance_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o shall_v esteem_v and_o proceed_v against_o you_o as_o a_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n give_v at_o our_o court_n at_o york_n the_o four_o of_o june_n 1642._o to_o our_o right_a trusty_n and_o well-beloved_a the_o lord_n willoughby_z of_o parham_n the_o lord_n willoughby_z of_o parham_n his_o letter_n in_o answer_n to_o his_o majesty_n sir_n as_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o of_o great_a unhappiness_n to_o i_o then_o to_o receive_v a_o command_n from_o your_o majesty_n whereunto_o my_o endeavour_n can_v give_v so_o ready_a a_o obedience_n as_o my_o affection_n so_o i_o must_v confess_v the_o difficulty_n at_o this_o time_n not_o a_o little_a how_o to_o express_v that_o duty_n which_o i_o owe_v to_o your_o majesty_n late_a command_n and_o not_o falsify_v that_o trust_v repose_v in_o i_o by_o your_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n through_o who_o particular_a direction_n i_o be_o now_o come_v into_o this_o county_n to_o settle_v the_o militia_n according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n which_o by_o the_o vote_n of_o my_o lord_n littleton_n and_o other_o in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n better_o verse_v in_o the_o law_n then_o myself_o pass_v as_o a_o legal_a thing_n and_o
have_v since_o be_v confirm_v if_o i_o mistake_v not_o by_o his_o example_n and_o your_o majesty_n chief_a justice_n sir_n john_n banks_n both_o in_o accept_v their_o ordinance_n and_o nominate_v their_o deputy-lieutenant_n how_o much_o further_o they_o proceed_v i_o know_v not_o but_o sir_n if_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o great_a lawyer_n draw_v i_o into_o a_o act_n unsuitable_a to_o your_o majesty_n like_n i_o hope_v the_o want_n of_o year_n will_v excuse_v my_o want_n of_o judgement_n and_o since_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o parliament_n i_o be_o now_o so_o far_o engage_v in_o their_o service_n as_o the_o send_v out_o warrant_v to_o summon_v the_o county_n to_o meet_v i_o this_o day_n at_o lincoln_n and_o afterward_o in_o other_o place_n i_o do_v most_o humble_o beseech_v your_o majesty_n not_o to_o impose_v that_o command_n on_o i_o which_o must_v needs_o render_v i_o false_a to_o those_o that_o rely_v on_o i_o and_o so_o make_v i_o more_o unhappy_a than_o any_o other_o misery_n that_o can_v fall_v upon_o i_o these_o thing_n sir_n i_o once_o more_o humble_o beseech_v your_o majesty_n may_v be_v take_v into_o your_o gracious_a consideration_n and_o that_o you_o will_v never_o be_v please_v to_o harbour_v any_o misconceit_n of_o i_o or_o of_o this_o action_n since_o nothing_o have_v yet_o pass_v by_o my_o command_n here_o or_o ever_o shall_v but_o what_o shall_v tend_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o safety_n of_o your_o majesty_n person_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o your_o kingdom_n and_o to_o the_o content_n i_o hope_v of_o all_o your_o majesty_n subject_n in_o these_o part_n among_o who_o i_o remain_v your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a and_o most_o dutiful_a subject_n and_o servant_n fra._n willoughby_n upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o these_o letter_n the_o lord_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o which_o they_o express_v how_o much_o they_o do_v value_n and_o approve_v the_o endeavour_n of_o this_o lord_n in_o a_o service_n so_o much_o import_v the_o safety_n of_o this_o kingdom_n not_o doubt_v of_o their_o readiness_n to_o concur_v with_o they_o upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o manifest_v the_o sense_n they_o have_v and_o shall_v retain_v of_o his_o deserve_n which_o appear_v the_o great_a by_o how_o much_o the_o difficulty_n appear_v by_o the_o circumstance_n of_o those_o letter_n have_v be_v great_a the_o lord_n therefore_o as_o they_o resolve_v to_o make_v his_o interest_n their_o own_o in_o this_o service_n for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o they_o desire_v the_o commons_o to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o so_o just_a and_o necessary_a a_o work_n to_o this_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o consent_v and_o resolve_v to_o join_v with_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o vote_n make_v the_o like_a resolution_n also_o for_o the_o deputy-lieutenant_n for_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n and_o desire_v the_o lord_n concurrence_n therein_o upon_o which_o it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n that_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o the_o resolution_n concern_v the_o deputy-lieutenant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n in_o essex_n also_o which_o prove_v a_o most_o unanimous_a county_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v continue_v in_o peace_n and_o happiness_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o care_n and_o action_n be_v not_o confine_v only_o to_o the_o sea_n choose_v lord_n lieutenant_n by_o the_o parliament_n when_o he_o go_v down_o to_o muster_v and_o exercise_v the_o country_n be_v receive_v with_o great_a applause_n the_o train_v band_n be_v not_o only_o complete_a but_o increase_v by_o volunteer_n to_o unusual_a number_n and_o so_o affectionate_a to_o that_o cause_n they_o be_v in_o general_a that_o they_o present_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o the_o deputy-lieutenant_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o captain_n and_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o several_a company_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o person_n belong_v to_o the_o train_v band_n to_o which_o petition_n when_o it_o be_v read_v in_o the_o field_n they_o express_v a_o full_a consent_n by_o their_o general_a acclamation_n and_o applause_n in_o every_o company_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n therefore_o send_v the_o petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o let_v they_o see_v the_o extraordinary_a alacrity_n and_o affection_n of_o that_o county_n of_o essex_n to_o they_o which_o be_v in_o these_o word_n which_o follow_v to_o the_o right_n honourable_a robert_n earl_n of_o warwick_n lord-lieutenant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n and_o to_o the_o worthy_a gentleman_n the_o deputy-lieutenant_n of_o the_o same_o county_n confide_v in_o by_o the_o most_o honourable_a the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n we_o the_o captain_n and_o lieutenant_n with_o the_o full_a consent_n of_o the_o train_v band_n and_o volunteer_n of_o the_o county_n now_o assemble_v have_v before_o the_o access_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n see_v our_o religion_n our_o law_n and_o liberty_n bring_v to_o the_o brink_n of_o ruin_n and_o subversion_n by_o the_o result_v of_o most_o desperate_a and_o wicked_a counsel_n can_v not_o but_o with_o ex●●ding_v joy_n behold_v the_o assemble_v and_o continuance_n of_o so_o great_a and_o faithful_a a_o council_n the_o representative_a body_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o with_o most_o certain_a confidence_n commit_v thereto_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a unto_o we_o and_o have_v also_o see_v the_o late_a hellish_a design_n and_o act_n of_o a_o malignant_a party_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o bloody_a rebellion_n in_o ireland_n all_o work_v to_o retard_v the_o progress_n or_o subvert_v the_o be_v of_o this_o worthy_a parliament_n and_o therein_o to_o bereave_v we_o of_o all_o our_o hope_n of_o reformation_n or_o future_a peace_n and_o happiness_n to_o this_o church_n or_o state_n we_o can_v but_o ascribe_v all_o glory_n &_o praise_v unto_o the_o lord_n of_o lord_n &_o express_v most_o hearty_a thankfulness_n to_o his_o bless_a instrument_n that_o great_a assembly_n for_o their_o undaunted_a resolution_n unparalleled_a endeavour_n and_o happy_a proceed_n for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o herein_o as_o not_o the_o least_o mean_n of_o our_o safety_n for_o the_o most_o necessary_a and_o seasonable_a ordinance_n of_o they_o touch_v the_o militia_n whereby_o we_o be_v put_v under_o the_o command_n and_o guidance_n of_o so_o noble_a a_o lord_n and_o such_o worthy_a gentleman_n whereunto_o we_o humble_o desire_v this_o present_a day_n and_o meeting_n may_v be_v a_o evidence_n and_o pledge_n of_o our_o free_a and_o willing_a obedience_n have_v entrust_v our_o religion_n our_o law_n and_o all_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o that_o great_a and_o most_o faithful_a council_n the_o parliament_n who_o care_n and_o fidelity_n we_o have_v so_o abundant_o find_v we_o even_o bleed_v to_o see_v the_o heart_n and_o action_n of_o our_o royal_a king_n contrary_a to_o his_o own_o royal_a expression_n decline_v from_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o parliament_n &_o carry_v after_o other_o counsel_n who_o as_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o land_n have_v not_o know_v nor_o repose_v upon_o so_o we_o for_o our_o own_o part_n neither_o will_n nor_o dare_v intrust_v with_o our_o religion_n or_o law_n and_o who_o we_o very_o believe_v can_v they_o prevail_v against_o that_o high_a court_n under_o god_n our_o chief_a bulwark_n and_o defence_n will_v soon_o deprive_v we_o both_o of_o religion_n and_o law_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o specious_a pretence_n reduce_v we_o to_o a_o condition_n no_o less_o miserable_a than_o slavish_a from_o the_o deep_a apprehension_n of_o all_o which_o we_o do_v free_o and_o hearty_o promise_v and_o tender_v our_o person_n and_o estate_n to_o assist_v and_o defend_v to_o the_o uttermost_a the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n now_o assemble_v the_o member_n power_n and_o privilege_n thereof_o and_o therein_o his_o majesty_n person_n and_o authority_n and_o the_o kingdom_n peace_n according_a to_o our_o late_a protestation_n against_o all_o contrary_a counsel_n power_n or_o force_v of_o arm_n whatsoever_o which_o shall_v be_v rear_v up_o or_o attempt_v against_o they_o and_o this_o our_o humble_a acknowledgement_n and_o resolution_n which_o we_o doubt_v not_o will_v be_v accord_v unto_o by_o all_o good_a subject_n we_o humble_o desire_v your_o honour_n and_o worship_n to_o tender_a on_o our_o behalf_n to_o that_o most_o honourable_a assembly_n of_o parliament_n for_o who_o happy_a progress_n and_o success_n we_o shall_v daily_o pray_v subscribe_v j._n kiteley_n henry_n far_o john_n ballet_n john_n fleming_n william_n marsham_n robert_n barrington_n captain_n tho._n harper_n john_n woodcock_n rich._n lawrence_z george_z colwel_n tho._n clark_n wimliam_n burl_v lieutenant_n the_o parliament_n be_v very_o forward_o to_o express_v their_o approbation_n of_o this_o most_o affectionate_a declaration_n of_o the_o essex_n man_n and_o return_v
they_o a_o answer_n part_n of_o which_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n this_o just_a and_o faithful_a resolution_n of_o they_o to_o the_o public_a good_a the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v not_o only_o approve_v but_o commend_v assure_v they_o that_o as_o their_o endeavour_n have_v be_v for_o the_o peace_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n so_o they_o will_v persist_v in_o discharge_n of_o the_o great_a and_o public_a trust_n which_o lie_v upon_o they_o to_o go_v through_o all_o difficulty_n which_o may_v oppose_v the_o public_a peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o will_v upon_o all_o occasion_n be_v ready_a to_o express_v particular_o to_o those_o person_n that_o respect_n which_o be_v due_a to_o person_n from_o who_o they_o have_v receive_v so_o great_a assurance_n of_o affection_n and_o fidelity_n in_o kent_n there_o be_v cheerful_a obedience_n without_o any_o open_a opposition_n show_v to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o militia_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o their_o petition_n and_o proclamation_n and_o more_o by_o their_o real_a and_o constant_a action_n true_a it_o be_v that_o some_o gentleman_n of_o that_o county_n be_v not_o much_o affect_v to_o the_o parliament_n cause_v who_o do_v according_o frame_v a_o displease_a petition_n to_o the_o house_n and_o bring_v it_o up_o to_o london_n accompany_v with_o many_o gentleman_n of_o that_o county_n but_o the_o parliament_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o send_v officer_n and_o disarmed_z those_o gentleman_n who_o bring_v the_o petition_n before_o they_o pass_v over_o london-bridge_n and_o the_o two_o which_o present_v it_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o sir_n william_n butler_n and_o m._n richard_n lovelace_n be_v both_o commit_v those_o in_o kent_n who_o favour_v the_o king_n party_n and_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v not_o a_o number_n considerable_a enough_o to_o bring_v that_o county_n into_o any_o combustion_n the_o gentleman_n which_o adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n use_v so_o great_a a_o care_n and_o industry_n in_o settle_v the_o militia_n in_o disarm_v those_o few_o but_o great_a papist_n among_o they_o in_o raise_v arm_n and_o tax_v themselves_o at_o high_a rate_n for_o the_o ser●vice_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o they_o not_o only_o preserve_v their_o own_o county_n in_o quiet_a but_o give_v great_a assistance_n to_o the_o parliament-army_n in_o other_o place_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o story_n the_o eastern_a end_n of_o sussex_n it_o be_v a_o long_a and_o narrow_a county_n lie_v for_o many_o mile_n upon_o the_o sea_n stand_v firm_a to_o the_o parliament_n and_o be_v very_o industrious_a in_o settle_v of_o the_o militia_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o preserve_v themselves_o in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n but_o the_o western_a part_n of_o that_o county_n by_o mean_n of_o many_o revolt_a member_n of_o the_o parliament_n inhabitant_n there_o together_o with_o their_o ally_n and_o friend_n be_v at_o the_o first_o in_o some_o distraction_n though_o it_o continue_v not_o very_o long_o surrey_n and_o middlesex_n by_o fortune_n of_o their_o situation_n can_v not_o but_o side_n with_o and_o by_o consequence_n be_v protect_v by_o the_o parliament_n the_o eastern_a county_n suffolk_n norfolk_z and_o cambridgeshire_n once_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n be_v happy_o keep_v from_o the_o begin_n without_o any_o great_a combustion_n though_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o many_o of_o the_o chief_a gentry_n in_o those_o county_n bend_a in_o their_o affection_n to_o the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n but_o they_o be_v not_o a_o part_n strong_a enough_o to_o engage_v their_o country_n in_o a_o war_n for_o the_o free_a holder_n and_o yeoman_n in_o general_n adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o those_o gentleman_n who_o attempt_v to_o raise_v man_n or_o draw_v force_n together_o or_o provide_v arm_n for_o the_o king_n be_v soon_o curb_v and_o all_o their_o endeavour_n crush_v at_o the_o beginning_n by_o those_o of_o the_o other_o side_n especial_o by_o the_o great_a wisdom_n and_o indefatigable_a industry_n of_o master_n oliver_n crumwel_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o have_v take_v a_o commission_n for_o colonel_n of_o horse_n from_o the_o parliament_n of_o who_o particular_a action_n there_o will_v be_v high_a occasion_n to_o discourse_v hereafter_o the_o county_n of_o southampton_n begin_v at_o the_o first_o to_o be_v divide_v and_o continue_v so_o be_v long_o and_o various_o perplex_v with_o the_o change_a fortune_n of_o either_o side_n colonel_n goring_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o lord_n goring_n who_o have_v be_v the_o year_n before_o a_o mean_n to_o detect_v that_o conspiracy_n of_o bring_v the_o northern_a army_n against_o the_o parliament_n of_o which_o already_o have_v be_v speak_v and_o by_o that_o grow_v into_o some_o trust_n with_o the_o parliament_n of_o which_o he_o be_v a_o member_n be_v send_v down_o to_o portsmouth_n to_o keep_v that_o place_n for_o they_o and_o three_o thousand_o pound_n allow_v he_o for_o the_o charge_n of_o fortification_n he_o receive_v that_o money_n from_o the_o parliament_n break_v his_o trust_n and_o keep_v the_o place_n for_o the_o king_n against_o they_o with_o what_o success_n shall_v hereafter_o be_v declare_v but_o immediate_o after_o his_o revolt_n the_o earl_n of_o portland_n governor_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n a_o man_n suspect_v by_o the_o parliament_n be_v commit_v to_o custody_n in_o london_n for_o security_n of_o his_o person_n lest_o he_o shall_v comply_v with_o colonel_n goring_n and_o command_v that_o island_n for_o the_o king_n party_n the_o government_n of_o wight_n be_v then_o commit_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o p●mbrook_n a_o man_n of_o who_o fidelity_n the_o parliament_n doubt_v not_o though_o the_o southern_a and_o eastern_a part_n of_o england_n enjoy_v some_o show_n of_o rest_n the_o county_n more_o remote_a from_o london_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o west_n can_v not_o at_o all_o partake_v of_o that_o happiness_n in_o lancashire_n the_o lord_n strange_a son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n who_o be_v make_v lord_n lieutenant_n of_o lancashire_n and_o cheshire_n by_o the_o king_n seek_v to_o put_v the_o commission_n of_o array_n in_o execution_n find_v great_a resistance_n from_o the_o parliamentary_a gentleman_n sir_n thomas_z stanley_z master_z holland_z master_n holcraft_n master_n egerton_n master_n booth_n as_o also_o master_n ashton_n and_o master_n moor_n both_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o who_o within_o the_o space_n of_o few_o month_n he_o be_v quite_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o county_n and_o that_o shire_n whole_o rule_v by_o the_o parliament_n though_o it_o abound_v more_o with_o papist_n then_o any_o other_o the_o lord_n strange_a upon_o the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o july_n have_v make_v a_o attempt_n to_o gain_n manchester_n and_o by_o those_o gentleman_n be_v repulse_v where_o one_o man_n be_v slay_v which_o be_v the_o first_o blood_n shed_v in_o these_o civil_a war_n but_o this_o lord_n be_v not_o at_o all_o fortunate_a in_o service_n against_o the_o parliament_n who_o not_o long_o after_o return_v again_o with_o a_o great_a force_n consist_v of_o three_o thousand_o man_n to_o the_o town_n of_o manchester_n where_o after_o he_o have_v sharp_o besiege_v it_o for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o whole_a week_n he_o be_v at_o last_o quite_o beat_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o his_o man_n in_o cheshire_n also_o the_o other_o county_n of_o which_o he_o be_v make_v lieutenant_n by_o the_o king_n his_o fortune_n be_v no_o better_o where_o he_o be_v resist_v by_o sir_n william_n brereton_n and_o other_o gentleman_n and_o hinder_v from_o seize_v the_o magazine_n of_o that_o county_n as_o he_o intend_v nor_o can_v the_o earl_n of_o rivers_n who_o the_o king_n have_v put_v into_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v a_o papist_n assist_v he_o sufficient_o to_o make_v good_a that_o county_n for_o the_o king_n but_o that_o the_o papist_n be_v all_o disarm_v there_o by_o those_o protestant_a gentleman_n that_o adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n further_a north_n the_o country_n be_v more_o full_a of_o variance_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n with_o a_o strong_a garrison_n keep_v for_o the_o king_n the_o town_n of_o newcastle_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n make_v lord-lieutenant_n of_o yorkshire_n by_o the_o king_n be_v active_a in_o put_v the_o commission_n of_o array_n in_o execution_n but_o resist_v they_o be_v by_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o other_o of_o the_o parliamentary_a gentleman_n but_o this_o business_n of_o the_o north_n shall_v now_o be_v pass_v over_o deserve_v a_o large_a story_n hereafter_o when_o time_n shall_v require_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n greatness_n and_o the_o various_a fortune_n of_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o his_o son_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n in_o derbyshire_n where_o many_o great_a lord_n
his_o oath_n in_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n for_o proclaim_v divers_a illegal_a proclamation_n and_o contemn_v the_o order_n of_o parliament_n this_o impeachment_n be_v forthwith_o send_v up_o and_o read_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n upon_o the_o read_n of_o which_o it_o be_v order_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n from_o thence_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o legal_a trial_n upon_o his_o impeachment_n many_o day_n during_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a month_n be_v this_o lord_n maior_n bring_v from_o the_o tower_n to_o westminster_n to_o attend_v the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o many_o time_n return_v back_o without_o be_v hear_v by_o reason_n of_o so_o great_a a_o multiplicity_n of_o business_n as_o the_o house_n be_v then_o in_o at_o last_o after_o some_o hear_n he_o be_v bring_v on_o the_o twelve_o of_o august_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n to_o receive_v his_o censure_n the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v from_o his_o majorality_n never_o bear_v office_n in_o the_o city_n or_o commonwealth_n be_v uncapable_a of_o all_o honour_n or_o dignity_n to_o be_v confer_v on_o he_o by_o the_o king_n and_o stand_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o both_o house_n during_o the_o time_n of_o these_o contention_n between_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o commission_n of_o array_n which_o be_v brief_o touch_v by_o itself_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o return_v to_o the_o king_n proceed_n in_o his_o own_o person_n by_o what_o degree_n he_o come_v to_o increase_v in_o strength_n and_o what_o contestation_n happen_v betwixt_o himself_o and_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o pen_n shall_v be_v first_o brief_o touch_v and_o then_o his_o other_o action_n but_o those_o declaration_n petition_n and_o proclamation_n which_o upon_o all_o occasion_n be_v then_o publish_v be_v too_o many_o and_o too_o long_o to_o be_v recite_v in_o a_o story_n in_o the_o record_n and_o print_v book_n of_o ordinance_n they_o may_v be_v read_v i_o shall_v only_o mention_v some_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o excerp_v the_o most_o material_a content_n of_o they_o the_o parliament_n about_o the_o end_n of_o july_n have_v petition_v the_o king_n to_o forbear_v all_o preparation_n of_o war_n and_o remove_v his_o garrison_n to_o which_o he_o give_v answer_n and_o upbraid_v they_o with_o their_o preparation_n of_o war_n for_o appoint_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n to_o be_v their_o general_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n admiral_n in_o that_o answer_n he_o descant_v at_o large_a upon_o particular_n command_v his_o say_a answer_n and_o their_o petition_n to_o be_v read_v in_o all_o church_n to_o which_o the_o parliament_n reply_n as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o that_o they_o can_v lay_v down_o arm_n nor_o rejourn_v the_o parliament_n to_o any_o other_o place_n as_o he_o will_v have_v they_o unless_o he_o leave_v off_o those_o warlike_a preparation_n and_o comply_v with_o that_o council_n to_o which_o only_o he_o ought_v to_o adhere_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o government_n they_o likewise_o command_v the_o petition_n answer_v and_o reply_v to_o be_v read_v in_o all_o church_n but_o thing_n proceed_v still_o high_a the_o king_n be_v return_v to_o the_o city_n of_o york_n from_o thence_o send_v forth_o a_o proclamation_n to_o suppress_v as_o he_o there_o style_v it_o the_o present_a rebellion_n under_o command_n of_o robert_n earl_n of_o essex_n offer_v withal_o free_a pardon_n to_o he_o and_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v within_o six_o day_n after_o the_o date_n thereof_o be_v the_o nine_o of_o august_n lay_v down_o their_o arms._n in_o which_o proclamation_n also_o he_o command_v the_o marquesse_n hartford_n to_o raise_v speedy_o what_o force_n he_o can_v within_o all_o those_o county_n whereof_o he_o have_v make_v he_o lieutenant-general_n in_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n of_o which_o before_o be_v speak_v and_o to_o march_v against_o destroy_v or_o apprehend_v the_o say_a earl_n of_o essex_n the_o parliament_n upon_o this_o proclamation_n make_v a_o declaration_n wherein_o they_o brief_o recount_v all_o the_o king_n be_v former_a proceed_n against_o they_o and_o the_o kingdom_n all_o which_o they_o attribute_v after_o their_o usual_a manner_n to_o his_o wicked_a council_n and_o promise_v still_o to_o make_v he_o great_a and_o happy_a if_o he_o will_v return_v to_o his_o great_a council_n but_o the_o next_o day_n after_o his_o former_a proclamation_n the_o king_n continue_v still_o at_o york_n send_v forth_o another_o declare_v that_o no_o papist_n shall_v serve_v he_o in_o his_o army_n and_o that_o his_o soldier_n shall_v commit_v no_o rapine_n upon_o the_o people_n and_o within_o two_o day_n after_o that_o he_o publish_v a_o discourse_n call_v a_o declaration_n to_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n concern_v the_o proceed_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n this_o declaration_n be_v of_o a_o great_a length_n contain_v fifty_o page_n in_o a_o large_a quarto_fw-la in_o which_o be_v comprise_v a_o kind_n of_o history_n touch_v all_o former_a passage_n betwixt_o himself_o and_o they_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o division_n which_o be_v to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o print_a book_n of_o parliament-ordinance_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o that_o declaration_n he_o protest_v a_o wonderful_a love_n to_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o peace_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o he_o require_v that_o some_o person_n as_o disturber_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n may_v be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n name_v the_o lord_n of_o kymbolton_n and_o those_o five_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o before_o he_o come_v to_o surprise_v in_o that_o house_n master_n hollis_n sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n m._n pym_n m._n hambden_n and_o m._n strode_n as_o likewise_o m._n henry_n martin_n and_o sir_n henry_n ludlow_n two_o member_n also_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o speak_v some_o bold_a speech_n in_o that_o house_n he_o also_o desire_v to_o have_v deliver_v up_o to_o he_o alderman_n penington_n who_o succeed_v in_o the_o majorality_n to_o the_o forenamed_a sir_n kichard_n gurney_z and_o captain_n venn_n one_o of_o the_o city-captain_n those_o two_o last_o he_o accuse_v of_o bring_v tumult_n from_o the_o city_n to_o terrify_v the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n another_o desire_n of_o the_o king_n be_v be_v that_o inditement_n of_o high_a treason_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 23_o year_n of_o king_n edward_z the_o three_o may_v be_v draw_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n warwick_z and_o stamford_n the_o lord_n brook_n sir_n john_n hotham_n and_o serjeant-major-general_n skippon_n a_o expert_a and_o religious_a soldier_n a_o man_n of_o high_a action_n in_o the_o succeed_a war_n who_o the_o city_n have_v employ_v in_o exercise_v of_o their_o militia_n as_o likewise_o against_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v hereafter_o exercise_v the_o militia_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n the_o pen_n be_v very_o quick_a upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o the_o king_n the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o publication_n of_o this_o long_a forementioned_a declaration_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n upbraid_v both_o house_n with_o a_o order_n which_o they_o have_v then_o make_v for_o the_o borrow_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n out_o of_o that_o money_n which_o the_o adventurer_n have_v raise_v for_o reduce_v of_o ireland_n and_o subdue_a the_o rebel_n there_o affirm_v that_o out_o of_o his_o princely_a care_n and_o piety_n towards_o distress_a ireland_n he_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o command_v they_o immediate_o to_o retract_v that_o mischievous_a and_o unjust_a order_n for_o so_o he_o call_v it_o as_o they_o will_v answer_v the_o contrary_a to_o almighty_a god_n himself_o and_o those_o that_o have_v trust_v they_o wherein_o he_o expect_v their_o speedy_a answer_n and_o obedience_n and_o the_o rather_o that_o he_o may_v thereby_o be_v secure_v that_o such_o part_n of_o the_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n as_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v collect_v from_o his_o good_a subject_n of_o england_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n whereby_o the_o same_o be_v grant_v may_v not_o likewise_o under_o false_a pretence_n be_v divert_v from_o the_o proper_a use_n to_o which_o it_o be_v intend_v and_o misemployed_a to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n peace_n in_o a_o war_n against_o he_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n make_v answer_n to_o this_o message_n express_v what_o caution_n there_o be_v in_o the_o very_a order_n which_o upon_o that_o very_a occasion_n be_v print_v for_o speedy_a repayment_n of_o that_o sum_n and_o dispose_v of_o it_o to_o the_o right_a use_n but_o first_o they_o tell_v the_o king_n that_o this_o very_a message_n of_o
young_a prince_n arrive_v in_o england_n be_v soon_o put_v into_o employment_n and_o command_n under_o the_o king_n their_o uncle_n in_o which_o they_o show_v themselves_o very_o forward_o and_o active_a as_o will_v appear_v afterward_o and_o if_o more_o hot_a and_o furious_a than_o the_o tender_a beginning_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n will_v seem_v to_o require_v it_o may_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o fervour_n of_o their_o youth_n and_o great_a desire_n which_o they_o have_v to_o ingratiate_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n upon_o who_o as_o be_v no_o more_o than_o soldier_n of_o fortune_n their_o hope_n of_o advancement_n whole_o depend_v prince_n rupert_n the_o elder_a brother_n and_o most_o furious_a of_o the_o two_o within_o a_o fortnight_n after_o his_o arrival_n command_v a_o small_a party_n of_o those_o force_n which_o the_o king_n have_v at_o that_o time_n gather_v together_o which_o be_v not_o of_o so_o great_a a_o body_n as_o to_o be_v term_v a_o army_n with_o which_o he_o march_v into_o divers_a county_n to_o roll_v himself_o like_o a_o snow_n ball_n into_o a_o large_a bulk_n by_o the_o accession_n of_o force_n in_o every_o place_n through_o divers_a part_n of_o warwickeshire_n nottinghamshire_n leicestershire_n worcester-shire_n and_o cheshire_n do_v this_o young_a prince_n fly_v with_o those_o troop_n which_o he_o have_v not_o invite_v the_o people_n so_o much_o by_o fair_a demeanour_n for_o such_o be_v the_o report_n to_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n as_o compel_v they_o by_o extreme_a rigour_n to_o follow_v that_o side_n which_o he_o have_v take_v many_o town_n and_o village_n he_o plunder_v which_o be_v to_o say_v rob_v for_o at_o that_o time_n first_o be_v the_o word_n plunder_v use_v in_o england_n be_v bear_v in_o germany_n when_o that_o stately_a country_n be_v so_o miserable_o waste_v and_o pillage_v by_o foreign_a army_n and_o commit_v other_o outrage_n upon_o those_o who_o stand_v affect_v to_o the_o parliament_n execute_v some_o and_o hang_v up_o servant_n at_o their_o master_n door_n for_o not_o discover_v of_o their_o master_n upon_o which_o news_n the_o house_n of_o parliament_n fall_v into_o a_o serious_a debate_n and_o agree_v that_o a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n shall_v be_v draw_v up_o against_o he_o for_o endeavour_v the_o destruction_n of_o this_o state_n which_o be_v vote_v a_o great_a breach_n of_o the_o kingdom_n law_n and_o breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o that_o great_a council_n represent_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o it_o let_v it_o not_o seem_v amiss_o in_o this_o place_n to_o insert_v a_o passage_n happen_v at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o can_v be_v omit_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o eminence_n of_o that_o person_n who_o it_o concern_v in_o the_o succeed_a war_n colonel_n goring_n who_o be_v before_o speak_v of_o to_o keep_v the_o town_n of_o portsmouth_n against_o the_o parliament_n be_v now_o no_o long_o able_a to_o hold_v it_o out_o be_v permit_v by_o captain_n merrick_n not_o without_o allowance_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o leave_v the_o place_n and_o to_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o brill_n in_o holland_n according_a to_o his_o own_o desire_n this_o the_o parliament_n be_v content_v with_o because_o the_o captain_n be_v necessitate_v to_o agree_v to_o it_o for_o preservation_n of_o that_o town_n and_o many_o person_n therein_o well_o affect_v to_o the_o parliament_n for_o goring_n have_v threaten_v to_o destroy_v the_o town_n with_o wildfire_n if_o he_o may_v not_o preserve_v his_o own_o life_n by_o a_o peaceable_a surrender_n while_o prince_n rupert_n be_v thus_o active_a with_o a_o fly_a party_n the_o king_n himself_o be_v move_v with_o those_o force_n which_o he_o have_v but_o in_o a_o gentle_a and_o calm_a way_n for_o the_o reverence_n which_o the_o people_n bear_v to_o his_o person_n make_v he_o find_v less_o resistance_n as_o wind_n lose_v their_o fury_n when_o they_o meet_v no_o opposition_n but_o howsoever_o the_o king_n desire_v to_o go_v in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o to_o be_v take_v for_o a_o father_n of_o his_o country_n and_o a_o prince_n injure_v by_o the_o parliament_n profession_n of_o love_n persuasion_n and_o protestation_n of_o his_o affection_n to_o the_o people_n be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n which_o he_o use_v to_o raise_v himself_o a_o strength_n and_o complaint_n against_o the_o proceed_n and_o action_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o when_o he_o be_v march_v towards_o shrewsbury_n where_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v his_o chief_a rendezvous_n be_v a_o place_n convenient_a to_o receive_v and_o entertain_v such_o force_n as_o shall_v come_v to_o he_o out_o of_o wales_n which_o place_n as_o will_v appear_v afterward_o fail_v not_o his_o expectation_n though_o it_o be_v more_o than_o the_o parliament_n can_v suspect_v as_o he_o be_v march_v thither_o with_o a_o small_a army_n he_o make_v a_o speech_n between_o stafford_n and_o wellington_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o september_n and_o cause_v his_o protestation_n to_o be_v then_o also_o read_v in_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n wherein_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o tell_v they_o for_o their_o comfort_n and_o hope_v to_o prevail_v that_o they_o shall_v meet_v no_o enemy_n but_o traitor_n most_o of_o they_o brownist_n anabaptist_n and_o atheist_n who_o will_v destroy_v both_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n and_o in_o this_o protestation_n with_o deep_a vow_n and_o imprecation_n upon_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n he_o declare_v his_o whole_a care_n and_o intention_n to_o be_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o law_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a together_o with_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n as_o he_o be_v accustom_v to_o do_v in_o his_o former_a speech_n but_o the_o king_n not_o many_o day_n before_o have_v take_v a_o more_o harsh_a and_o coercive_a way_n for_o march_v through_o derbyshire_n leicestershire_n and_o nottinghamshire_n he_o command_v the_o train_v band_n of_o those_o county_n to_o attend_v and_o guard_v his_o person_n and_o when_o they_o be_v meet_v disarm_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o take_v as_o many_o arm_n as_o serve_v for_o 2000_o man_n beside_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o not_o without_o some_o constraint_n he_o borrow_v from_o they_o but_o to_o leave_v the_o king_n proceed_n for_o a_o while_n it_o be_v time_n to_o return_v to_o the_o lord_n general_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o army_n raise_v under_o his_o conduct_n which_o at_o that_o time_n when_o prince_n rupert_n begin_v to_o march_v be_v grow_v to_o a_o considerable_a body_n consist_v of_o about_o ●4_n thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n their_o general_a rendezvous_n be_v at_o northampton_n where_o many_o of_o the_o chief_a commander_n as_o the_o lord_n brooke_n lord_n roberts_n colonel_n hamden_n and_o other_o stay_v with_o they_o expect_v the_o presence_n of_o his_o excellence_n who_o on_o the_o nine_o of_o september_n take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o city_n of_o london_n bend_v his_o journey_n towards_o northampton_n and_o be_v wait_v on_o by_o the_o train_v band_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o arm_a gentleman_n from_o essex_n house_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o city_n with_o great_a solemnity_n but_o the_o love_n and_o wish_n of_o the_o people_n that_o do_v attend_v he_o be_v far_o great_a than_o any_o outward_a signification_n can_v express_v to_o who_o he_o seem_v at_o that_o time_n though_o go_v to_o a_o civil_a war_n as_o much_o a_o english_a man_n and_o as_o true_a a_o patriot_n as_o if_o he_o have_v go_v against_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n great_a be_v the_o love_n and_o honour_n which_o the_o people_n in_o general_n bear_v to_o his_o person_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o own_o virtue_n and_o honourable_a demeanour_n and_o much_o increase_v by_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o noble_a father_n the_o high_a example_n that_o ever_o i_o yet_o read_v of_o a_o favourite_n both_o to_o prince_n and_o people_n of_o who_o that_o be_v most_o true_a which_o velleius_n paterculus_n speak_v with_o flattery_n and_o falsehood_n of_o sejanus_n in_o quo_fw-la cum_fw-la judicio_fw-la principis_fw-la certabant_fw-la studia_fw-la populi_fw-la the_o people_n love_n strive_v to_o match_v the_o prince_n his_o judgement_n that_o cause_n wherein_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n have_v engage_v himself_o seem_v to_o they_o religious_a enough_o to_o require_v their_o prayer_n for_o the_o success_n of_o it_o for_o the_o parliament_n though_o they_o raise_v a_o army_n express_v much_o humility_n and_o reverence_n to_o the_o king_n person_n for_o not_o many_o day_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o lord_n general_n by_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n be_v draw_v up_o to_o be_v carry_v by_o sir_n philip_n stapleton_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o often_o speak_v of_o before_o and_o at_o this_o time_n a_o colonel_n in_o the_o lord_n general_n
man_n in_o battle_n array_n to_o encounter_v who_o he_o can_v first_o light_n upon_o within_o half_a a_o mile_n of_o that_o field_n be_v the_o parliament_n troop_n colonel_n sandys_n with_o his_o regiment_n of_o horse_n captain_n hales_n and_o captain_n wingate_n who_o make_v towards_o the_o prince_n but_o their_o passage_n be_v very_o disadvantageous_a as_o be_v through_o a_o narrow_a lane_n where_o only_o four_o of_o a_o breast_n can_v march_v colonel_n sandys_n who_o fault_n be_v too_o much_o courage_n charge_v with_o his_o own_o regiment_n through_o that_o lane_n too_o soon_o before_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o parliament_n force_n can_v come_v up_o for_o beside_o the_o forename_a captain_n hale_n and_o wingate_n captain_n fiennes_n and_o captain_n austin_n be_v not_o far_o off_o and_o march_v apace_o to_o their_o assistance_n make_v notwithstanding_o some_o slaughter_n of_o the_o prince_n his_o man_n and_o maintain_v the_o fight_n until_o the_o mention_a force_n approach_v the_o place_n but_o then_o the_o prince_n the_o two_o side_n grow_v into_o some_o equality_n of_o number_n fear_v perchance_o to_o be_v too_o long_o engage_v in_o a_o fight_n until_o the_o lord_n general_n army_n may_v approach_v some_o of_o the_o forerunner_n not_o be_v far_o off_o retreat_v back_o into_o the_o city_n of_o worcester_n through_o which_o he_o march_v away_o with_o as_o much_o speed_n as_o he_o can_v the_o parliament_n force_v follow_v he_o through_o the_o town_n and_o so_o over_o a_o bridge_n about_o which_o some_o of_o the_o parliament_n dragoneers_n be_v place_v who_o cut_v off_o twenty_o of_o the_o prince_n his_o trooper_n and_o take_v thirty_o prisoner_n there_o be_v sound_v dead_a at_o the_o place_n of_o their_o first_o encounter_n 13._o man_n there_o be_v slay_v of_o the_o parliament_n side_n of_o note_n colonel_n sands_z his_o cornet_n who_o first_o of_o all_o fell_a and_o sergeant_n major_a douglas_z colonel_n sands_z himself_o be_v desperate_o wound_v of_o which_o wound_n he_o die_v about_o a_o month_n after_o it_o be_v report_v that_o colonel_n wilmot_n of_o who_o we_o have_v speak_v before_o and_o who_o be_v afterward_o a_o eminent_a champion_n on_o the_o king_n side_n be_v in_o this_o conflict_n run_v through_o the_o body_n by_o colonel_n sands_z his_o excellency_n immediate_o after_o this_o fight_n come_z to_z worcester_z with_o his_o army_n where_o he_o resolve_v to_o quarter_v a_o while_n as_o a_o place_n convenient_a to_o send_v out_o party_n upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o watch_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o king_n force_n this_o discourse_n shall_v here_o leave_v he_o and_o relate_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o other_o army_n prince_n rupert_n have_v leave_v worcester_n march_v with_o his_o troop_n to_o ludlow_n twenty_o mile_n distant_a thence_o and_o the_o king_n with_o a_o small_a body_n of_o horse_n pass_v into_o wales_n and_o have_v make_v a_o speech_n full_a of_o protestation_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o denbigh_n and_o flintshire_n and_o gain_v some_o party_n there_o the_o next_o day_n he_o march_v to_o shr●wsbury_n where_o he_o intend_v to_o quarter_v for_o a_o time_n as_o a_o fit_a rendezvous_n for_o those_o force_n expect_v from_o wales_n and_o other_o near_a adjacent_a part_n to_o shrewsbury_n the_o king_n cause_v a_o mint_n to_o be_v bring_v and_o there_o coin_a all_o the_o plate_n which_o he_o then_o have_v or_o be_v then_o and_o soon_o after_o present_v to_o he_o for_o many_o nobleman_n gentleman_n and_o other_o about_o that_o time_n have_v furnish_v the_o king_n not_o only_o with_o horse_n and_o arm_n but_o money_n and_o plate_n as_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o other_o gentleman_n have_v do_v to_o the_o parliament_n upon_o their_o public_a faith_n as_o be_v before_o express_v it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a thing_n almost_o beyond_o what_o himself_o can_v hope_v or_o the_o parliament_n suspect_v how_o much_o and_o how_o sudden_o the_o king_n grow_v in_o strength_n in_o that_o little_a time_n that_o he_o quarter_v at_o shrewsbury_n the_o king_n within_o few_o day_n after_o his_o come_n thither_o have_v in_o public_a to_o the_o gentry_n freeholder_n and_o other_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o county_n make_v a_o oration_n full_a of_o persuasive_a art_n and_o such_o win_a expression_n as_o fit_v the_o purpose_n he_o have_v in_o hand_n such_o as_o may_v render_v he_o to_o the_o thought_n of_o those_o people_n a_o injure_a prince_n and_o move_v compassionate_a affection_n towards_o he_o which_o speech_n of_o he_o as_o it_o be_v report_v and_o print_v in_o london_n i_o shall_v here_o insert_v gentleman_n it_o be_v some_o benefit_n to_o i_o from_o the_o insolence_n and_o misfortune_n which_o have_v drive_v i_o about_o that_o they_o have_v bring_v i_o to_o so_o good_a a_o part_n of_o my_o kingdom_n and_o to_o so_o faithful_a a_o part_n of_o my_o people_n i_o hope_v neither_o you_o nor_o i_o shall_v repent_v my_o come_n hither_o i_o will_v do_v my_o part_n that_o you_o may_v not_o and_o of_o you_o i_o be_v confident_a before_o i_o come_v the_o residence_n of_o a_o army_n be_v not_o usual_o pleasant_a to_o any_o place_n and_o i_o may_v carry_v more_o fear_n with_o it_o since_o it_o may_v be_v think_v be_v rob_v and_o spoil_v of_o all_o my_o own_o and_o such_o terror_n use_v to_o fright_v and_o keep_v all_o man_n from_o supply_v of_o i_o i_o must_v only_o live_v upon_o the_o aid_n and_o relief_n of_o my_o people_n but_o be_v not_o afraid_a i_o will_v to_o god_n my_o poor_a subject_n suffer_v no_o more_o by_o the_o insolence_n and_o violence_n of_o that_o army_n raise_v against_o i_o though_o they_o have_v make_v themselves_o wanton_a even_o with_o plenty_n than_o you_o shall_v do_v by_o i_o and_o yet_o i_o fear_v i_o can_v prevent_v all_o disorder_n i_o will_v do_v my_o best_a and_o this_o i_o promise_v you_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v a_o loose_a by_o i_o if_o i_o can_v help_v it_o i_o have_v send_v hither_o for_o a_o mint_n i_o will_v melt_v down_o all_o my_o own_o plate_n and_o expose_v all_o my_o land_n to_o sale_n or_o mortgage_n that_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a i_o may_v bring_v the_o least_o pressure_n upon_o you_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o have_v summon_v you_o hither_o to_o do_v that_o for_o i_o and_o yourselves_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o your_o religion_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n by_o which_o you_o enjoy_v all_o that_o you_o have_v which_o other_o man_n do_v against_o we_o do_v not_o suffer_v so_o good_a a_o cause_n to_o be_v lose_v for_o want_v of_o supply_v i_o with_o that_o which_o will_v be_v take_v from_o you_o by_o those_o who_o pursue_v i_o with_o this_o violence_n and_o while_o these_o ill_a man_n sacrifice_v their_o money_n plate_n and_o utmost_a industry_n to_o destroy_v the_o commonwealth_n be_v you_o no_o less_o liberal_a to_o preserve_v it_o assure_v yourselves_o if_o it_o please_v god_n to_o bless_v i_o with_o success_n i_o shall_v remember_v the_o assistance_n that_o every_o particular_a man_n here_o give_v i_o to_o his_o advantage_n however_o it_o will_v hereafter_o how_o furious_o soever_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v now_o possess_v be_v honour_n and_o comfort_n to_o you_o that_o with_o some_o charge_n and_o trouble_v to_o yourselves_o you_o do_v your_o part_n to_o support_v your_o king_n and_o preserve_v the_o kingdom_n but_o with_o such_o skill_n have_v the_o king_n manage_v his_o affair_n there_o and_o so_o much_o have_v fortune_n crown_v his_o endeavour_n that_o before_o the_o middle_n of_o october_n which_o be_v about_o three_o week_n after_o his_o first_o come_v to_o shrewsbury_n with_o a_o inconsiderable_a body_n of_o a_o army_n he_o be_v grow_v to_o a_o great_a strength_n consist_v of_o about_o six_o thousand_o foot_n three_o thousand_o brave_a horse_n and_o almost_o two_o thousand_o dragoneer_n and_o purpose_v about_o that_o time_n to_o remove_v from_o thence_o he_o issue_v out_o warrant_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o other_o adjacent_a town_n and_o village_n to_o send_v horse_n and_o cart_n for_o his_o removal_n the_o king_n march_v a_o long_a within_o the_o view_n of_o coventry_n but_o not_o intend_v to_o lose_v any_o time_n there_o in_o sit_v down_o before_o it_o unless_o the_o town_n have_v be_v free_o surrender_v to_o he_o but_o that_o be_v deny_v though_o in_o a_o very_a humble_a message_n by_o the_o governor_n of_o it_o march_v on_o he_o come_v and_o lay_v at_o southam_n when_o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n be_v not_o many_o mile_n distant_a from_o he_o so_o much_o be_v the_o king_n now_o grow_v in_o strength_n that_o he_o be_v able_a at_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n to_o strike_v some_o terror_n into_o the_o city_n of_o london_n itself_o and_o provoke_v their_o sedulous_a endeavour_n for_o a_o defence_n against_o his_o fear_a approach_n though_o
slay_v that_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v direct_v from_o the_o king_n to_o sir_n nicholas_n crispe_n sir_n george_n stroud_n knight_n to_z sir_n thomas_z gardiner_z knight_n recorder_n of_o london_n sir_n george_n binion_n knight_n richard_n edes_n and_o marmaduke_n royden_n esquire_n thomas_n browne_n peter_n paggon_n charles_n genning_n edward_n carleton_n robert_z abbot_z andrew_z king_n william_n white_a steven_n bolton_n robert_n aldem_n edmund_z foster_n thomas_n blinkhorne_n of_o london_n gentleman_n and_o to_o all_o such_o other_o person_n as_o according_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o purport_n of_o that_o commission_n shall_v be_v nominate_v and_o appoint_v to_o be_v general_n colonel_n lieutenant_n colonel_n sergeant_n major_n or_o other_o officer_n of_o that_o council_n of_o war_n the_o commission_n itself_o be_v to_o be_v read_v at_o large_a in_o the_o parliament_n record_v but_o this_o conspiracy_n be_v prevent_v and_o prove_v fatal_a to_o some_o of_o the_o contriver_n be_v detect_v upon_o the_o last_o day_n of_o may_n which_o happen_v at_o that_o time_n to_o be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o monthly_a fast_a and_o master_n waller_n master_n tomkins_n with_o other_o of_o the_o forename_a conspirator_n be_v apprehend_v be_v that_o night_n examine_v by_o divers_a grave_n member_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o who_o master_n pym_n be_v one_o and_o afterward_o reserve_v in_o custody_n for_o a_o trial_n they_o be_v arraign_v in_o guild-hall_n and_o master_n waller_n master_n tomkins_n master_n challoner_n master_n hasell_n master_n white_a and_o master_n blinkhorne_n be_v all_o condemn_v none_o be_v execute_v but_o master_n tomkins_n and_o master_n challoner_n be_v both_o hang_v master_n tomkins_n in_o holborn_n and_o master_n challoner_n in_o cornhill_n both_o within_o sight_n of_o their_o own_o dwell_v house_n master_n hasell_n die_v in_o prison_n blinkhorne_n and_o the_o other_o be_v by_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n reprive_v and_o save_v afterward_o master_n waller_n the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v long_o detain_v prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n and_o about_o a_o year_n after_o upon_o payment_n of_o a_o fine_a of_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n be_v pardon_v and_o release_v to_o go_v travel_n abroad_o it_o be_v much_o wonder_v at_o and_o according_o discourse_v of_o by_o many_o at_o that_o time_n what_o the_o reason_n shall_v be_v why_o master_n waller_n be_v the_o principal_a agent_n in_o that_o conspiracy_n where_o master_n tomkins_n and_o master_n challoner_n who_o have_v be_v draw_v in_o by_o he_o as_o their_o own_o confession_n even_o at_o their_o death_n express_v be_v both_o execute_v do_v escape_v with_o life_n the_o only_a reason_n which_o i_o can_v ever_o hear_v give_v for_o it_o be_v that_o master_n waller_n have_v be_v so_o free_a in_o his_o confession_n at_o the_o first_o without_o which_o the_o plot_n can_v not_o have_v be_v clear_o detect_v that_o master_n pym_n and_o other_o of_o the_o examiner_n have_v engage_v their_o promise_n to_o do_v whatever_o they_o can_v to_o preserve_v his_o life_n he_o seem_v also_o much_o smite_v in_o conscience_n and_o desire_v the_o comfort_n of_o godly_a minister_n be_v extreme_o penitent_a for_o that_o soul_n offence_n and_o afterward_o in_o his_o speech_n to_o the_o house_n when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v put_v out_o of_o it_o much_o be_v wail_v his_o offence_n thank_v god_n that_o so_o mischievous_a and_o bloody_a a_o conspiracy_n be_v discover_v before_o it_o can_v take_v effect_n chap._n iii_o matter_n of_o state_n trans-acted_n in_o parliament_n touch_v the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n the_o make_n of_o a_o new_a great_a seal_n impeach_v the_o queen_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o thing_n the_o lord_n general_n essex_n after_o some_o march_n return_v to_o quarter_v his_o waste_a and_o sick_a army_n about_o kingston_n the_o king_n force_n master_n of_o the_o west_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n his_o greatness_n in_o the_o north._n some_o mention_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n and_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o these_o conspiracy_n be_v close_o work_v to_o undermine_v the_o parliament_n and_o war_n be_v rage_v in_o high_a fury_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n many_o state-business_n of_o a_o unusual_a nature_n have_v be_v trans-acted_n in_o the_o parliament_n sit_v for_o thing_n be_v grow_v beyond_o any_o precedent_n of_o former_a age_n and_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o government_n be_v shake_v according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o that_o vote_n which_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v pass_v a_o year_n before_o that_o whensoever_o the_o king_n make_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n it_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o this_o government_n three_o thing_n of_o that_o unusual_a nature_n fall_v into_o debate_n in_o one_o month_n which_o be_v may_n 1643._o and_o be_v then_o or_o soon_o after_o full_o pass_v one_o be_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o month_n concern_v the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n at_o westminster_n among_o other_o bill_n which_o have_v pass_v both_o house_n and_o want_v only_o the_o royal_a assent_n that_o be_v one_o that_o a_o synod_n of_o divine_n shall_v be_v choose_v and_o establish_v for_o the_o good_a and_o right_a settlement_n of_o religion_n with_o a_o fit_a government_n for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n this_o bill_n be_v oft_o tender_v to_o the_o king_n to_o pass_v but_o utter_o refuse_v by_o he_o the_o matter_n therefore_o be_v full_o argue_v what_o in_o such_o case_n may_v be_v do_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n when_o the_o kingdom_n good_a be_v so_o much_o concern_v when_o a_o king_n refuse_v and_o whole_o absent_v himself_o from_o the_o parliament_n and_o at_o last_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o this_o conclusion_n that_o a_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n where_o the_o king_n be_v so_o absent_a and_o refuse_v be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n of_o as_o good_a authority_n to_o bind_v the_o people_n for_o the_o time_n present_a as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n itself_o can_v be_v it_o be_v therefore_o vote_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o that_o the_o act_n for_o a_o assembly_n of_o divine_n to_o settle_v religion_n and_o a_o form_n of_o government_n for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o the_o king_n have_v oft_o refuse_v to_o pass_v shall_v forthwith_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o assembly_n thereby_o call_v debate_v such_o thing_n for_o the_o settlement_n of_o religion_n as_o shall_v be_v propound_v to_o they_o by_o both_o house_n which_o not_o long_o after_o be_v according_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o case_n seem_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o that_o of_o scotland_n in_o the_o year_n 1639._o when_o the_o scottish_a covenanter_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v in_o this_o history_n upon_o the_o king_n delay_n in_o call_v their_o national_n synod_n publish_v a_o writing_n to_o that_o purpose_n that_o the_o power_n of_o call_v a_o synod_n in_o case_n the_o prince_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o truth_n or_o negligent_a in_o promote_a the_o church_n good_a be_v in_o the_o church_n itself_o in_o the_o same_o month_n and_o within_o few_o day_n after_o another_o business_n of_o great_a consequence_n be_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o take_v into_o consideration_n which_o be_v the_o make_n of_o a_o new_a great_a seal_n to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v carry_v away_o from_o the_o parliament_n as_o before_o be_v mention_v this_o business_n have_v be_v full_o debate_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o month_n follow_v at_o a_o conference_n between_o both_o house_n the_o commons_o declare_v to_o the_o lord_n what_o great_a prejudice_n the_o parliament_n and_o whole_a kingdom_n suffer_v by_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o thereupon_o desire_v their_o speedy_a compliance_n in_o vote_n for_o the_o make_n of_o a_o new_a one_o the_o matter_n be_v debate_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n put_v to_o vote_n and_o carry_v for_o the_o negative_a the_o only_a reason_n which_o they_o allege_v against_o the_o make_n of_o a_o new_a seal_n be_v this_o that_o they_o have_v hitherto_o dispatch_v all_o business_n since_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o seal_n by_o virtue_n of_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n and_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o same_o course_n may_v still_o be_v keep_v in_o what_o matter_n soever_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v expedit_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o a_o seal_n yet_o the_o lord_n give_v a_o respective_a answer_n that_o if_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o will_v inform_v they_o in_o any_o particular_a case_n wherein_o the_o kingdom_n prejudice_n by_o absence_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n can_v not_o be_v remedy_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o ordinance_n they_o will_v take_v it_o into_o further_a consideration_n to_o induce_v compliance_n according_o neither_o be_v
it_o long_o before_o the_o lord_n upon_o reason_n show_v concur_v with_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n present_v to_o the_o lord_n at_o a_o conference_n the_o vote_n which_o have_v before_o pass_v in_o their_o house_n together_o with_o the_o reason_n for_o make_v of_o a_o new_a great_a seal_n the_o vote_n be_v these_o resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n june_n 14._o &_o 26._o 1._o that_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n ought_v to_o attend_v the_o parliament_n 2._o that_o the_o absence_n of_o it_o have_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o great_a mischief_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n 3._o that_o a_o remedy_n ought_v to_o be_v provide_v for_o these_o mischief_n 4._o that_o the_o proper_a remedy_n be_v by_o make_v a_o new_a great_a sale_n the_o reason_n which_o they_o give_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o branch_n the_o first_o declare_v those_o mischief_n which_o be_v occasion_v by_o convey_v away_o the_o great_a seal_n from_o the_o parliament_n the_o second_o express_v those_o inconvenience_n and_o mischief_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o want_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n with_o they_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o first_o kind_n be_v thus_o 1._o it_o be_v secret_o and_o unlawful_o carry_v away_o by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n contrary_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o place_n who_o ought_v himself_o to_o have_v attend_v the_o parliament_n and_o not_o to_o have_v depart_v without_o leave_n nor_o shall_v have_v be_v suffer_v to_o convey_v away_o the_o great_a seal_n if_o his_o intention_n have_v be_v discover_v 2._o it_o have_v be_v since_o take_v away_o from_o he_o and_o put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o other_o dangerous_a and_o ill-affected_a person_n so_o as_o the_o lord_n keeper_n be_v send_v unto_o by_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o seal_n of_o some_o writ_n return_v answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o seal_v the_o same_o because_o he_o have_v not_o the_o seal_n in_o his_o keep_n 3._o those_o who_o have_v have_v the_o manage_n thereof_o have_v employ_v it_o to_o the_o hurt_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n many_o way_n as_o by_o make_v new_a sheriff_n in_o a_o unusual_a and_o unlawful_a manner_n to_o be_v as_o so_o many_o general_n or_o commander_n of_o force_n raise_v against_o the_o parliament_n by_o issue_v out_o illegal_a commission_n of_o array_n with_o other_o unlawful_a commission_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n by_o send_v forth_o proclamation_n against_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o several_a member_n thereof_o proclaim_v they_o traitor_n against_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o law_n of_o the_o land_n by_o seal_v commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n to_o proceed_v against_o they_o and_o other_o of_o his_o majesty_n good_a subject_n adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n as_o traitor_n by_o send_v commission_n into_o ireland_n to_o treat_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o rebel_n there_o contrary_a to_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v this_o session_n beside_o divers_a other_o dangerous_a act_n pass_v under_o it_o since_o it_o be_v secret_o convey_v away_o from_o the_o parliament_n whereby_o great_a calamity_n and_o mischief_n have_v ensue_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n mischief_n arise_v through_o want_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n 1._o the_o term_n have_v be_v adjourn_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n obstruct_v 2._o no_o original_a writ_n can_v be_v sue_v forth_o without_o go_v to_o oxford_n which_o none_o who_o hold_v with_o the_o parliament_n can_v do_v without_o peril_n of_o his_o life_n or_o liberty_n 3._o proclamation_n in_o parliament_n can_v issue_v out_o for_o bring_v in_o delinquent_n impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n or_o other_o crime_n under_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v their_o estate_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a course_n 4._o no_o writ_n of_o error_n can_v be_v bring_v in_o parliament_n to_o reverse_v erroneous_a judgement_n nor_o writ_n of_o election_n sue_v out_o for_o choose_v new_a member_n upon_o death_n or_o removal_n of_o any_o whereby_o the_o number_n of_o the_o member_n be_v much_o lessen_v and_o the_o house_n in_o time_n like_a to_o be_v dissolve_v if_o speedy_a supply_n be_v not_o have_v contrary_a to_o the_o very_a act_n for_o continuance_n of_o this_o parliament_n 5._o every_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n have_v a_o peculiar_a seal_n and_o the_o parliament_n the_o supreme_a court_n of_o england_n have_v no_o other_o but_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n which_o be_v keep_v away_o from_o it_o have_v now_o no_o seal_n at_o all_o and_o therefore_o a_o new_a seal_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v 6._o this_o seal_n be_v clavis_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v resident_a with_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n while_o it_o continue_v sit_v the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o kingdom_n be_v always_o legal_o present_a in_o it_o during_o the_o session_n thereof_o the_o lord_n upon_o these_o reason_n concur_v with_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o order_n be_v give_v that_o a_o new_a great_a seal_n shall_v forthwith_o be_v make_v which_o be_v according_o do_v it_o shall_v seem_v the_o king_n be_v not_o well_o please_v with_o this_o action_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o appear_v by_o what_o be_v do_v at_o oxford_n above_o a_o year_n after_o when_o the_o king_n assemble_v together_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v with_o he_o and_o all_o those_o gentleman_n that_o have_v be_v member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o have_v desert_v the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n who_o the_o king_n call_v his_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n and_o propound_v many_o thing_n for_o they_o to_o debate_v upon_o among_o which_o it_o be_v take_v into_o debate_n and_o resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n by_o that_o assembly_n at_o oxford_n that_o this_o very_a action_n which_o they_o style_v counterfeit_v the_o great_a seal_n be_v treason_n and_o the_o whole_a parliament_n at_o westminster_n eo_fw-la facto_fw-la guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n but_o this_o be_v pass_v at_o oxford_n long_v after_o of_o which_o occasion_n may_v be_v to_o speak_v further_o hereafter_o but_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o parliament_n make_v their_o new_a great_a seal_n the_o people_n stand_v at_o gaze_n and_o many_o wonder_v what_o may_v be_v the_o consequence_n of_o so_o unusual_a a_o thing_n some_o that_o whole_o adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o like_v well_o that_o a_o action_n so_o convenient_a and_o useful_a to_o the_o present_a state_n be_v do_v by_o they_o look_v notwithstanding_o upon_o it_o as_o a_o sad_a mark_n of_o the_o kingdom_n distraction_n and_o a_o sign_n how_o irreconcilable_a the_o difference_n may_v grow_v between_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o king_n person_n for_o the_o legality_n or_o justness_n of_o make_v of_o the_o seal_n there_o be_v little_a dispute_n or_o argument_n among_o those_o who_o be_v not_o disaffect_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o though_o there_o be_v no_o direct_a or_o plain_a precedent_n for_o it_o for_o the_o case_n of_o a_o king_n be_v personal_o in_o war_n against_o the_o parliament_n sit_v be_v never_o before_o yet_o by_o comparison_n with_o other_o time_n when_o the_o necessity_n of_o state_n have_v require_v such_o a_o thing_n it_o be_v not_o only_o allow_v but_o think_v requisite_a i_o do_v not_o know_v of_o any_o thing_n write_v against_o it_o by_o any_o lawyer_n or_o other_o of_o the_o king_n party_n but_o master_n prynne_n a_o learned_a lawyer_n and_o great_a antiquary_n of_o the_o parliament_n side_n have_v write_v a_o copious_a discourse_n in_o justification_n of_o it_o both_o by_o argument_n of_o reason_n and_o many_o neere-resembling_a precedent_n of_o former_a time_n call_v the_o open_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n which_o be_v extant_a to_o be_v read_v by_o any_o that_o will_v be_v satisfy_v what_o power_n from_o time_n to_o time_n parliament_n have_v challenge_v and_o be_v allow_v over_o that_o seal_n both_o in_o make_v of_o it_o in_o the_o infancy_n or_o absence_n of_o prince_n and_o dispose_v of_o it_o in_o the_o dotage_n or_o wilfulness_n of_o other_o but_o before_o this_o business_n be_v full_o conclude_v another_o thing_n which_o seem_v as_o great_a a_o sign_n how_o wide_a the_o rent_n be_v grow_v fall_v into_o debate_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o some_o time_n be_v spend_v in_o consultation_n about_o it_o and_o much_o argue_v on_o both_o side_n the_o matter_n be_v about_o charge_v the_o queen_n of_o high_a treason_n to_o that_o purpose_n many_o article_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n be_v draw_v up_o against_o she_o some_o of_o they_o be_v that_o she_o have_v pawn_v the_o crown_n jewel_n in_o holland_n that_o she_o have_v raise_v the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n that_o she_o have_v endeavour_v to_o raise_v a_o party_n in_o scotland_n against_o the_o parliament_n that_o she_o have_v go_v in_o the_o head_n of_o
the_o lord_n wilmot_n total_o rout_v and_o force_v into_o bristol_n the_o lord_n general_n intend_v at_o the_o first_o report_n of_o this_o news_n to_o have_v march_v himself_o for_o relieve_v of_o the_o west_n upon_o more_o particular_a information_n that_o sir_n william_n waller_n force_n be_v so_o far_o break_v that_o no_o assistance_n at_o all_o can_v be_v give_v by_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o desist_v from_o that_o enterprise_n consider_v also_o that_o his_o own_o army_n be_v shrink_v through_o the_o continual_a increase_n of_o violent_a sickness_n want_v of_o pay_n clothing_n and_o other_o necessary_n to_o a_o most_o unconsiderable_a number_n he_o resolve_v to_o proceed_v no_o further_o nor_o to_o engage_v that_o weak_a army_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o itself_o and_o danger_n of_o the_o kingdom_n especial_o since_o the_o force_n of_o the_o associate_v county_n can_v not_o with_o safety_n be_v command_v so_o far_o from_o home_n he_o therefore_o return_v towards_o london_n quarter_a that_o poor_a remainder_n of_o a_o army_n at_o kingston_n upon_o thames_n and_o other_o place_n near_o adjacent_a in_o this_o distress_a condition_n i_o must_v a_o while_n leave_v that_o great_a general_n until_o some_o few_o week_n time_n shall_v recruit_v his_o power_n and_o enable_v he_o to_o make_v that_o famous_a and_o honourable_a expedition_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o gloucester_n so_o great_a at_o this_o time_n be_v the_o success_n which_o in_o all_o part_n crown_v the_o king_n army_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o possess_v a_o absolute_a victory_n and_o the_o parliament_n in_o probability_n quite_o ruin_v on_o one_o side_n the_o lord_n general_n army_n moulder_a away_o by_o long_a sickness_n and_o other_o want_n the_o long_a successful_a sir_n william_n waller_n quite_o break_v in_o the_o west_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o his_o son_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n though_o reserve_v by_o divine_a providence_n for_o a_o transcendent_a height_n of_o honour_n in_o the_o future_a with_o all_o the_o gentleman_n almost_o which_o serve_v the_o parliament_n in_o those_o northern_a part_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n and_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n with_o his_o son_n drive_v into_o the_o town_n of_o hull_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n army_n be_v full_a and_o strong_a sir_n ralph_n hopton_n who_o for_o his_o valour_n and_o industry_n the_o king_n have_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o baron_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o gallant_a army_n in_o the_o west_n and_o seem_v to_o want_v nothing_o so_o much_o as_o a_o considerable_a enemy_n the_o king_n other_o force_n be_v free_a to_o choose_v what_o stage_n they_o please_v to_o act_v their_o part_n upon_o prince_n rupert_n be_v send_v to_o besiege_v bristol_n where_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n second_o son_n to_o the_o viscount_n say_v be_v governor_n which_o city_n in_o this_o low_a ebb_n of_o the_o parliament_n can_v not_o long_o hold_v out_o but_o be_v soon_o deliver_v ●o_o the_o prince_n a_o place_n of_o as_o much_o concernment_n as_o any_o in_o the_o kingdom_n prince_n maurice_n with_o another_o army_n come_v to_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o excester_n into_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n be_v retreat_v after_o his_o defeat_n at_o stretton_n in_o cornwall_n a_o nobleman_n who_o have_v long_o struggle_v with_o various_a success_n and_o in_o sharp_a encounter_n against_o sir_n ralph_n hopton_n and_o other_o commander_n of_o the_o king_n side_n in_o those_o western_a county_n ruin_v at_o last_o by_o the_o treacherous_a revolt_n of_o some_o who_o have_v take_v the_o same_o cause_n with_o he_o at_o the_o first_o this_o city_n be_v likewise_o after_o a_o long_a siege_n for_o want_v of_o supply_n deliver_v upon_o article_n to_o the_o prince_n that_o besiege_v it_o but_o the_o great_a cloud_n which_o not_o only_a overshadow_a the_o parliament_n in_o the_o north_n but_o threaten_v to_o pour_v out_o storm_n upon_o part_n far_o remote_a be_v the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n with_o his_o mighty_a army_n who_o be_v grow_v formidable_a to_o the_o associate_v county_n and_o many_o other_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n his_o army_n be_v at_o that_o time_n the_o great_a of_o any_o in_o england_n which_o he_o maintain_v in_o brave_a equipage_n by_o large_a contribution_n enforce_v from_o the_o country_n and_o seem_v of_o strength_n enough_o not_o only_o to_o master_v any_o opposition_n of_o english_a force_n but_o to_o serve_v as_o a_o bulwark_n against_o the_o great_a army_n which_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n can_v be_v able_a to_o send_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n for_o the_o parliament_n have_v then_o send_v into_o scotland_n for_o the_o brotherly_a assistance_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o agree_v upon_o enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n with_o they_o for_o defence_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o common_a liberty_n of_o both_o nation_n it_o please_v the_o divine_a providence_n who_o work_n be_v many_o time_n beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o humane_a conjecture_n that_o this_o strong_a army_n before_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o scot_n find_v a_o enemy_n in_o england_n worthy_a of_o their_o fear_n and_o be_v by_o the_o personal_a valour_n and_o successful_a conduct_n of_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n who_o seem_v late_o in_o a_o low_a condition_n so_o far_o break_v together_o with_o other_o defeat_v give_v to_o part_n of_o it_o send_v abroad_o that_o the_o passage_n for_o the_o scot_n into_o england_n be_v much_o facilitated_a as_o shall_v hereafter_o appear_v in_o more_o particular_a but_o it_o be_v worthy_a consideration_n and_o therefore_o can_v but_o deserve_v a_o mention_n with_o what_o unwearied_a constancy_n and_o wondrous_a magnanimity_n the_o two_o fairfax_n father_n and_o son_n do_v labour_n to_o preserve_v those_o northern_a part_n for_o the_o parliament_n especial_o observe_v what_o great_a enemy_n they_o deal_v withal_o how_o many_o unexpected_a disadvantage_n happen_v to_o they_o and_o accession_n of_o power_n to_o their_o foe_n at_o several_a time_n which_o though_o it_o can_v be_v here_o relate_v with_o full_a circumstance_n or_o particular_n yet_o may_v be_v touch_v in_o a_o general_a way_n the_o lord_n fairfax_n ever_o since_o that_o there_o be_v any_o appearance_n of_o this_o unhappy_a war_n and_o that_o the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n begin_v to_o justle_v with_o the_o parliament_n ordinance_n of_o militia_n have_v be_v very_o industrious_a in_o raise_v strength_n and_o join_v himself_o most_o unanimous_o in_o that_o cause_n with_o sir_n john_n hotham_n and_o his_o son_n master_n john_n hotham_n a_o member_n also_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o a_o gentleman_n not_o only_o active_a but_o prosperous_a while_o he_o continue_v faithful_a to_o that_o side_n which_o he_o have_v choose_v and_o since_o the_o war_n break_v out_o into_o action_n the_o lord_n fairfax_n either_o single_o by_o himself_o or_o some_o time_n join_v with_o master_n hotham_n have_v take_v and_o fortify_v many_o town_n and_o fort_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o make_v many_o sharp_a and_o fierce_a encounter_n against_o potent_a enemy_n the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n who_o be_v first_o make_v lord_n lieutenant_n of_o yorkshire_n by_o the_o king_n be_v not_o able_a to_o suppress_v they_o nor_o scarce_o maintain_v the_o war_n against_o that_o power_n which_o they_o have_v raise_v maugre_o who_o force_n they_o take_v and_o fortify_v cawood_n castle_n and_o the_o town_n of_o selby_n in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n 1642._o and_o surprise_v present_o after_o the_o town_n of_o leede_v where_o part_n of_o the_o earl_n force_n be_v quarter_v of_o who_o they_o take_v divers_a prisoner_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o good_a quality_n one_o of_o which_o be_v sir_n george_n detherick_n together_o with_o his_o whole_a troop_n the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n himself_o within_o few_o day_n after_o be_v drive_v into_o the_o city_n of_o york_n and_o there_o besiege_v and_o summon_v by_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o master_n hotham_n which_o happen_v about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o famous_a battle_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n be_v fight_v at_o keynton_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n with_o a_o great_a force_n enter_v into_o york_n while_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o captain_n hotham_n lay_v not_o far_o off_o who_o notwithstanding_o his_o great_a strength_n when_o he_o march_v out_o of_o york_n be_v encounter_v by_o they_o at_o tadcaster_n upon_o the_o 7._o of_o december_n the_o fight_n or_o several_a skirmish_n continue_v about_o five_o hour_n in_o which_o the_o parliament_n force_n do_v so_o well_o take_v their_o advantage_n that_o they_o slay_v as_o be_v report_v to_o the_o parliament_n 200_o of_o the_o earl_n man_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o eight_o soldier_n of_o their_o own_o of_o who_o captain_n lister_n be_v one_o who_o death_n be_v much_o lament_v in_o the_o
essex_n his_o army_n be_v so_o much_o waste_v by_o sickness_n and_o other_o distress_n that_o he_o can_v not_o at_o all_o straiten_v oxford_n nor_o hinder_v any_o force_n from_o issue_v thence_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o lord_n wilmot_n be_v utter_o defeat_v scatter_a and_o ruin_v as_o be_v before_o mention_v he_o himself_o for_o security_n at_o the_o present_a retire_v into_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n from_o whence_o within_o few_o day_n he_o ride_v accompany_v with_o some_o gentleman_n towards_o london_n and_o be_v there_o receive_v with_o great_a affection_n and_o many_o promise_n of_o their_o best_a endeavour_n to_o set_v he_o forth_o with_o another_o army_n the_o king_n force_n seem_v now_o to_o have_v do_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o work_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n sole_a master_n of_o the_o west_n and_o most_o northern_a county_n of_o england_n and_o have_v ruin_v the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o sir_n william_n waller_n army_n yet_o in_o all_o county_n the_o fortune_n be_v not_o alike_o in_o many_o place_n those_o gentleman_n which_o adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n be_v able_a not_o only_o to_o guard_v themselves_o but_o get_v ground_n upon_o their_o enemy_n though_o those_o action_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n perform_v in_o skirmish_n between_o small_a party_n in_o preserve_v their_o own_o strength_n or_o take_v town_n from_o the_o other_o side_n such_o as_o have_v be_v in_o cheshire_n lancashire_n staffordshire_n derby_n leicester_n nottingham_n and_o other_o place_n which_o i_o shall_v brief_o touch_v anon_o after_o i_o have_v relate_v in_o how_o contrary_a a_o condition_n to_o the_o north_n and_o west_n which_o have_v be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o fierce_a war_n and_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o great_a and_o most_o potent_a army_n of_o either_o side_n and_o how_o much_o happy_a than_o those_o other_o county_n which_o have_v be_v always_o molest_v with_o alarm_n and_o skirmish_n and_o suffer_v by_o pillage_n on_o both_o party_n the_o eastern_a county_n of_o england_n have_v remain_v all_o the_o forego_n winter_n and_o continue_v so_o during_o the_o whole_a progress_n of_o this_o bloody_a war_n which_o be_v the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n norfolk_n cambridge_n essex_n hartford_n huntingdon_n etc._n etc._n who_o never_o be_v make_v the_o seat_n of_o any_o part_n of_o this_o civil_a war_n these_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v join_v themselves_o in_o a_o association_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n with_o power_n to_o defened_a each_o other_o and_o leafy_a force_n against_o all_o enemy_n to_o that_o cause_n this_o great_a happiness_n of_o peace_n and_o quiet_a that_o they_o enjoy_v may_v be_v suppose_v to_o flow_v from_o the_o unanimity_n of_o their_o affection_n which_o carry_v they_o all_o the_o same_o way_n and_o true_a it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v as_o much_o unanimity_n of_o opinion_n and_o affection_n in_o those_o county_n among_o the_o people_n in_o general_a as_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o part_n of_o england_n but_o it_o be_v especial_o among_o the_o common_a people_n for_o a_o great_a and_o considerable_a number_n of_o the_o gentry_n and_o those_o of_o high_a rank_n among_o they_o be_v dis-affected_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o be_v not_o spare_v in_o their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o promote_v the_o king_n cause_n and_o assist_v his_o force_n against_o it_o which_o may_v have_v throw_v those_o country_n if_o not_o whole_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o other_o side_n into_o as_o much_o distraction_n and_o sad_a calamity_n as_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o land_n have_v feel_v nor_o can_v that_o association_n have_v be_v possible_o make_v if_o those_o gentleman_n have_v not_o be_v curb_v and_o suppress_v by_o that_o timely_a care_n which_o the_o parliament_n take_v and_o more_o particular_o by_o the_o successful_a service_n of_o one_o gentleman_n master_z oliver_z cromwell_n of_o huntingdon_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o wisdom_n valour_n and_o vigilancy_n be_v no_o less_o available_a in_o this_o important_a business_n then_o remarkable_a afterward_o in_o the_o high_a service_n and_o great_a battle_n of_o the_o whole_a war_n of_o this_o man_n action_n because_o it_o please_v god_n to_o raise_v he_o afterward_o into_o the_o great_a command_n and_o prosper_v in_o so_o high_a a_o measure_n all_o his_o undertake_n that_o he_o become_v within_o few_o year_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a prop_n on_o which_o the_o parliament_n lean_v and_o great_a scourge_n of_o the_o other_o sid_n let_v it_o not_o seem_v amiss_o if_o i_o discourse_v in_o a_o continue_a ser●es_n during_o those_o month_n that_o intervene_v the_o battle_n of_o keynton_n and_o that_o low_a ebb_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o precede_v the_o siege_n of_o gloucester_n the_o first_o action_n that_o cromwell_z undertake_v be_v to_o secure_v the_o town_n of_o cambridge_n for_o the_o parliament_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o january_n university_n be_v of_o all_o place_n most_o apt_a to_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n party_n esteem_v parliament_n and_o especial_o this_o the_o great_a depressor_n of_o that_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n in_o hope_n of_o which_o they_o be_v there_o nurture_v upon_o which_o reason_n they_o be_v pack_v up_o a_o large_a quantity_n of_o the_o plate_n that_o belong_v to_o all_o the_o coledge_n to_o send_v it_o away_o to_o the_o king_n which_o will_v have_v make_v a_o considerable_a sum_n this_o be_v foresee_v by_o cromwell_z who_o by_o a_o commission_n from_o the_o parliament_n and_o lord_n general_n essex_n have_v raise_v a_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o come_v down_o into_o that_o country_n with_o authority_n to_o raise_v more_o force_n as_o occasion_v serve_v he_o come_v to_o cambridge_n soon_o enough_o to_o seize_v upon_o that_o plate_n which_o be_v go_v to_o oxford_n but_o before_o his_o arrival_n there_o he_o perform_v by_o the_o way_n another_o service_n sir_n thomas_n conesby_n late_o make_v high_a sheriff_n of_o hartfordshire_n have_v receive_v a_o proclamation_n from_o the_o king_n to_o proclaim_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o all_o his_o adherent_n traitor_n and_o be_v then_o at_o st._n albon_n upon_o a_o market_n day_n proclaim_v of_o the_o same_o cromwell_z with_o his_o troop_n seize_v upon_o he_o and_o send_v he_o up_o to_o the_o parliament_n not_o long_o after_o he_o collect_v in_o convenient_a time_n the_o force_n of_o that_o county_n and_o invite_v the_o neighbour_n county_n of_o essex_n suffolk_n and_o norfolk_n to_o their_o assistance_n against_o a_o invasion_n of_o the_o lord_n capell_n who_o shall_v have_v be_v second_v by_o prince_n rupert_n also_o to_o invade_v that_o place_n and_o hinder_v the_o association_n which_o have_v be_v do_v if_o that_o timely_a prevention_n have_v not_o be_v use_v this_o make_v they_o forbear_v their_o intend_a invasion_n and_o retire_v to_o other_o part_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_z cromwell_z have_v raise_v a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n consist_v of_o 1000_o march_v into_o suffolk_n with_o much_o celerity_n upon_o intelligence_n of_o a_o great_a and_o considerable_a confederacy_n hold_v among_o those_o gentleman_n which_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n party_n at_o a_o town_n in_o that_o county_n call_v lowerstost_fw-fr a_o place_n of_o great_a consequence_n he_o surprise_v they_o unaware_o gain_v the_o town_n with_o small_a difficulty_n and_o no_o shot_n at_o all_o in_o which_o he_o take_v prisoner_n sir_n thomas_n barker_n and_o his_o brother_n sir_n john_n pettus_n master_n thomas_n knevet_n two_o of_o the_o catlines_n captain_n hammond_n master_n corey_n master_n turrill_n master_n preston_n and_o about_o 20._o other_o of_o quality_n and_o substance_n in_o that_o town_n he_o gain_v good_a store_n of_o ammunition_n saddle_n pistol_n powder_n shot_n and_o several_a engine_n for_o war_n enough_o to_o have_v serve_v a_o considerable_a force_n and_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o if_o cromwell_z have_v not_o surprise_v they_o in_o that_o nick_n of_o time_n it_o have_v prove_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a danger_n to_o the_o county_n for_o within_o one_o day_n after_o as_o many_o more_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n that_o be_v list_v before_o have_v meet_v at_o the_o same_o place_n this_o be_v a_o timely_a service_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o a_o great_a discouragement_n to_o all_o that_o party_n in_o suffolk_n and_o norfolk_n which_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n side_n but_o when_o the_o spring_n grow_v far_o on_o and_o it_o be_v seasonable_a to_o make_v long_a march_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n cromwell_z having_z well_o settle_v the_o business_n of_o those_o associate_v county_n for_o the_o parliament_n use_v and_o not_o confine_v his_o care_n and_o service_n within_o those_o part_n only_o raise_v a_o great_a force_n of_o such_o as_o come_v free_o and_o hearty_o in_o to_o he_o with_o who_o he_o march_v along_o towards_o lincolnshire_n with_o purpose_n to_o assist_v those_o of_o
away_o all_o night_n the_o reereguard_n of_o the_o lord_n general_n army_n some_o ordnance_n and_o ammunition_n stay_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o steepnesse_n thereof_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n and_o tempestuousnes_n of_o the_o weather_n whereby_o beside_o a_o famine_n of_o victual_n the_o whole_a army_n have_v for_o three_o day_n march_v before_o extreme_o suffer_v through_o a_o country_n that_o their_o enemy_n have_v already_o destroy_v but_o the_o lord_n general_n march_v from_o thence_o to_o cheltenham_n though_o during_o his_o march_n the_o king_n force_n skirmish_v with_o some_o part_n of_o his_o army_n and_o divers_a time_n beat_v up_o his_o quarter_n while_o he_o stay_v at_o cheltenham_n which_o be_v two_o day_n till_o the_o eight_o of_o september_n when_o he_o march_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n to_o gloucester_n and_o be_v there_o with_o great_a expression_n of_o joy_n and_o much_o honour_n receive_v by_o that_o long_o besiege_v and_o now_o rescue_v city_n the_o general_n much_o extol_v the_o skilful_a valour_n and_o indefatigable_a industry_n of_o colonel_n massey_n and_o praise_v the_o patient_a constancy_n of_o the_o city_n they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n high_o honour_v his_o excellency_n for_o bring_v they_o this_o relief_n through_o so_o many_o difficulty_n discouragement_n and_o disadvantage_n both_o join_n in_o thanks_o to_o almighty_a god_n for_o his_o divine_a providence_n over_o they_o and_o great_a mercy_n in_o send_v so_o timely_a a_o deliverance_n the_o lord_n general_n lodge_v two_o night_n in_o gloucester_n furnish_v the_o city_n with_o ammunition_n money_n and_o other_o necessary_n and_o from_o thence_o march_v to_o tewksbury_n stay_v betwixt_o the_o king_n force_n and_o that_o garrison_n four_o day_n to_o give_v they_o more_o time_n to_o furnish_v themselves_o better_a with_o provision_n of_o victual_v which_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v from_o herefordshire_n and_o part_n beyond_o the_o severne_n since_o the_o other_o part_n have_v be_v before_o ransack_v by_o the_o king_n force_n when_o the_o general_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n arise_v from_o tewksbury_n and_o intend_v to_o quarter_v at_o cheltenham_n he_o be_v advertise_v that_o a_o body_n of_o the_o king_n army_n be_v then_o in_o cirencester_n which_o be_v report_v to_o be_v prince_n maurice_n his_o force_n and_o have_v there_o lay_v in_o great_a store_n of_o provision_n for_o their_o army_n upon_o that_o advertisement_n the_o general_n his_o want_n of_o victual_n and_o necessary_n still_o continue_v and_o miserable_o increase_v upon_o his_o whole_a army_n make_v a_o long_a march_n with_o the_o vanguard_n of_o his_o army_n to_o fall_v upon_o they_o which_o he_o do_v about_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o night_n send_v in_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o sentinel_n and_o guard_n while_o himself_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o horse_n begird_v the_o town_n and_o a_o forlorn_a hope_n of_o foot_n with_o his_o own_o foot_n regiment_n enter_v the_o town_n and_o surprise_v two_o regiment_n of_o horse_n belong_v to_o sir_n nicholas_n crispe_n and_o colonel_n spencer_n which_o be_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o some_o prisoner_n take_v intend_v for_o raise_v a_o commotion_n in_o kent_n the_o lord_n general_n at_o that_o town_n of_o cirencester_n take_v forty_o load_v of_o victual_v which_o under_o god_n providence_n be_v the_o preservation_n of_o his_o army_n until_o the_o day_n that_o the_o great_a battle_n of_o nembury_n be_v fight_v he_o take_v there_o likewise_o six_o standard_n all_o the_o officer_n except_o the_o two_o colonel_n which_o be_v absent_a with_o divers_a other_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n above_o 300._o common_a soldier_n and_o 400._o horse_n the_o general_n from_o cirencester_n in_o short_a march_n not_o above_o five_o mile_n a_o day_n go_v to_o cricklade_n and_o to_o swinden_n from_o thence_o intend_v to_o pass_v to_o hungerford_n but_o when_o the_o van_n and_o body_n of_o his_o army_n have_v march_v almost_o all_o over_o a●burne_n chase_n a_o gallant_a body_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n consist_v of_o about_o 6000._o approach_v hard_a to_o the_o reereguard_n of_o his_o army_n which_o not_o be_v a_o sufficient_a number_n to_o resist_v they_o endeavour_v to_o make_v a_o orderly_a retreat_n to_o the_o body_n of_o their_o army_n but_o the_o king_n horse_n pursue_v so_o hot_o both_o on_o rear_n and_o flank_n that_o those_o horse_n regiment_n of_o the_o general_n reereguard_n can_v not_o retreat_v but_o with_o confusion_n and_o some_o loss_n but_o be_v come_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o foot_n they_o be_v draw_v up_o again_o into_o order_n and_o face_v their_o enemy_n until_o all_o the_o foot_n be_v march_v nevertheless_o the_o king_n horse_n again_o advance_v put_v their_o enemy_n the_o second_o time_n into_o the_o like_a disorder_n till_o some_o of_o the_o general_n regiment_n face_v about_o towards_o they_o charge_v the_o forlorn_a hope_n of_o the_o king_n force_n consist_v of_o 500_o horse_n and_o put_v they_o whole_o into_o disorder_n and_o then_o charge_v the_o two_o regiment_n which_o second_v that_o forlorn_a hope_n they_o rout_v they_o likewise_o but_o the_o king_n horse_n come_v on_o brave_o with_o fresh_a body_n and_o stop_v their_o enemy_n further_a pursuit_n immediate_o follow_v a_o brave_a charge_n make_v by_o two_o of_o the_o parliament_n regiment_n which_o be_v encounter_v with_o as_o much_o gallantry_n on_o the_o other_o side_n so_o that_o they_o both_o retreat_v at_o one_o time_n another_o charge_n be_v make_v by_o some_o regiment_n of_o the_o parliament_n army_n and_o so_o answer_v by_o the_o other_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_v to_o their_o main_a body_n at_o which_o time_n s●r_n philip_n stapleton_n who_o have_v the_o vanguard_n of_o the_o parliament_n army_n that_o day_n come_v purposely_o back_o and_o draw_v up_o his_o regiment_n to_o succour_v his_o friend_n which_o cause_v the_o king_n force_n to_o retire_v altogether_o and_o the_o night_n stop_v any_o further_a proceed_n on_o the_o king_n party_n in_o these_o hot_a encounter_n be_v slay_v the_o marquesse_n de_fw-fr vieu_n ville_fw-fr with_o other_o officer_n of_o good_a quality_n who_o worth_n and_o valour_n appear_v high_o though_o i_o find_v not_o their_o name_n record_v many_o common_a soldier_n be_v there_o slay_v and_o one_o lieutenant_n colonel_n two_o lieutenant_n and_o a_o cornet_n take_v prisoner_n on_o the_o parliament_n side_n be_v slay_v of_o officer_n captain_n middleton_n and_o captain_n hacket_n divers_a officer_n be_v wound_v some_o common_a soldier_n slay_v and_o co●onell_n sheffield_n lose_v a_o standard_n the_o lord_n general_n essex_n march_v that_o night_n with_o his_o army_n to_o hungerford_n sir_n philip_n stapleton_n who_o before_o have_v the_o van_n bring_v up_o the_o rear_n the_o next_o day_n the_o famous_a battle_n of_o newbury_n be_v fight_v which_o battle_n may_v deserve_v because_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n so_o much_o depend_v on_o the_o success_n of_o it_o to_o be_v relate_v in_o a_o large_a and_o particular_a manner_n but_o because_o i_o have_v find_v nothing_o write_v of_o it_o by_o those_o of_o the_o king_n party_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o punctual_a narrative_n publish_v by_o some_o colonel_n of_o the_o parliament_n army_n gentleman_n of_o great_a and_o unstained_a reputation_n concern_v this_o battle_n which_o narrative_a i_o have_v hear_v some_o of_o their_o enemy_n confess_v to_o be_v full_a not_o only_o of_o modesty_n but_o truth_n in_o the_o general_n or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n let_v the_o reader_n be_v please_v to_o take_v it_o from_o their_o relation_n if_o any_o thing_n may_v hereafter_o appear_v of_o great_a truth_n it_o will_v not_o trouble_v any_o honest_a man_n to_o see_v it_o publish_v neither_o be_v it_o a_o thing_n unheard_a of_o for_o man_n to_o describe_v their_o own_o action_n with_o impartial_a truth_n since_o julius_n caesar_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v write_v his_o own_o commentary_n not_o only_o of_o the_o gallike_a but_o civil_a war_n with_o so_o much_o clear_a integrity_n that_o his_o enemy_n have_v nothing_o to_o blame_v in_o it_o take_v it_o therefore_o in_o their_o language_n on_o tuesday_n the_o nineteen_o of_o september_n 1643._o we_o march_v from_o hungerford_n towards_o newbury_n and_o when_o we_o approach_v within_o two_o mile_n of_o the_o town_n we_o may_v discover_v the_o enemy_n force_n upon_o a_o hill_n their_o whole_a army_n have_v prevent_v we_o be_v get_v to_o newbury_n and_o possess_v the_o town_n but_o the_o next_o morning_n be_v wednesday_n by_o break_n of_o day_n order_n be_v give_v for_o our_o march_n to_o a_o hill_n call_v biggs_n hill_n near_o to_o newbury_n and_o the_o only_a convenient_a place_n for_o we_o to_o gain_v that_o we_o may_v with_o better_a security_n force_v our_o passage_n but_o when_o his_o excellency_n perceive_v
to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n within_o some_o short_a and_o convenient_a time_n whereby_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o and_o other_o great_a grievance_n which_o the_o people_n lie_v under_o may_v be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o author_n and_o counsellor_n of_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o legal_a trial_n and_o condign_a punishment_n and_o that_o this_o war_n may_v be_v compose_v without_o blood_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o safety_n of_o his_o majesty_n the_o comfort_n of_o the_o people_n and_o unite_n of_o both_o kingdom_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n subscribe_v by_o almost_o twenty_o earl_n and_o baron_n the_o king_n receive_v this_o message_n from_o the_o peer_n of_o england_n by_o his_o proclamation_n ordain_v a_o day_n which_o be_v upon_o 24._o of_o september_n for_o all_o the_o lord_n to_o meet_v at_o york_n to_o who_o he_o declare_v that_o of_o his_o own_o free_a accord_n he_o have_v determine_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n in_o england_n to_o begin_v as_o soon_o as_o possible_o can_v be_v allow_v the_o usual_a time_n for_o issue_v out_o of_o writ_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o three_o of_o november_n ensue_v 1640._o but_o he_o desire_v first_o to_o consult_v with_o they_o what_o answer_n to_o return_v to_o the_o scot_n demand_n and_o how_o with_o his_o honour_n he_o may_v deal_v with_o they_o who_o have_v so_o bold_o invade_v england_n and_o to_o make_v they_o understand_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o business_n he_o command_v the_o earl_n of_o traquare_n who_o have_v be_v his_o commissioner_n there_o to_o relate_v all_o occurrence_n since_o the_o beginning_n he_o desire_v likewise_o their_o advice_n how_o his_o army_n may_v be_v pay_v before_o supply_n of_o parliament_n can_v come_v after_o many_o debate_n and_o different_a opinion_n in_o point_n of_o honour_n and_o convenience_n it_o be_v at_o last_o agree_v by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o peer_n and_o so_o conlude_v that_o sixteen_o lord_n shall_v be_v choose_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o scot_n and_o agree_v upon_o what_o condition_n they_o think_v fit_a eight_o earl_n be_v name_v bedford_n essex_z hartfort_n salisbury_n warwick_z holland_z bristol_n and_o berkshire_n as_o likewise_o eight_o baron_n wharton_n paget_n kim●olton_n brooke_n pawlet_n howard_n savile_n and_o dunsmore_n the_o scot_n be_v require_v to_o send_v as_o many_o with_o full_a commission_n to_o who_o letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n in_o the_o ample_a manner_n be_v grant_v when_o the_o matter_n come_v to_o debate_v the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v prolocutor_n to_o the_o english_a and_o the_o earl_n of_o lowden_n to_o the_o scot_n after_o many_o demand_n on_o both_o side_n and_o expostulation_n upon_o slight_a matter_n which_o be_v easy_o reconcile_v there_o be_v one_o point_n which_o seem_v too_o hard_a a_o case_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o english_a peer_n that_o the_o scottish_a army_n shall_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o english_a while_o their_o own_o army_n be_v in_o great_a distress_n by_o reason_n of_o arrear_n but_o in_o conclusion_n those_o honest_a lord_n who_o understand_v the_o condition_n of_o that_o unhappy_a war_n be_v content_a upon_o any_o term_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o it_o and_o in_o conclusion_n a_o agreement_n be_v make_v upon_o these_o term_n 1._o a_o truce_n or_o cessation_n of_o arm_n for_o two_o month_n till_o the_o 16._o of_o december_n 2._o that_o 850._o l._n a_o day_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o scot_n during_o that_o truce_n 3._o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v the_o scot_n may_v force_v it_o from_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n cumberland_n westmoreland_n and_o durham_n 4._o that_o those_o county_n shall_v be_v allow_v the_o scot_n for_o their_o winter_n quarter_n 5._o no_o new_a preparation_n for_o war_n to_o be_v make_v 6._o that_o private_a injury_n shall_v not_o break_v the_o truce_n so_o satisfaction_n be_v make_v upon_o complaint_n 7._o that_o merchant_n may_v free_o traffic_v in_o either_o kingdom_n without_o letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n but_o soldier_n without_o leave_n may_v not_o pass_v their_o limit_n upon_o such_o term_n be_v this_o unnatural_a war_n although_o the_o army_n can_v not_o as_o yet_o be_v disband_v bring_v to_o a_o cessation_n and_o both_o nation_n rest_v in_o assure_a confidence_n that_o a_o peace_n must_v needs_o follow_v since_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v now_o to_o be_v debate_v in_o the_o english_a parliament_n which_o be_v to_o begin_v about_o a_o fortnight_n after_o for_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o a_o parliament_n shall_v put_v a_o period_n to_o that_o war_n which_o can_v never_o have_v be_v begin_v but_o for_o want_v of_o a_o parliament_n they_o be_v also_o confident_a that_o that_o freedom_n which_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n allow_v to_o parliament_n can_v not_o be_v deny_v to_o this_o though_o to_o many_o other_o it_o have_v long_o be_v as_o be_v that_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o king_n be_v necessitate_v and_o the_o only_a way_n which_o be_v now_o leave_v he_o to_o tread_v after_o so_o many_o deviation_n unfortunate_o try_v and_o upon_o which_o the_o people_n have_v set_v up_o their_o utmost_a hope_n who_o it_o seem_v not_o safe_a after_o so_o long_o suffer_v to_o provoke_v any_o further_a in_o what_o a_o desperate_a condition_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v at_o that_o time_n what_o necessity_n there_o be_v of_o a_o present_a cure_n with_o how_o much_o difficulty_n that_o cure_n be_v to_o be_v wrought_v and_o with_o what_o wariness_n and_o wisdom_n it_o concern_v both_o king_n and_o people_n to_o play_v their_o part_n a_o judicious_a reader_n may_v partly_o conjecture_v by_o the_o former_a passage_n already_o relate_v but_o further_o to_o enlighten_v the_o reader_n for_o in_o this_o plain_a relation_n i_o shall_v be_v spare_v to_o use_v any_o descant_n of_o my_o own_o i_o will_v refer_v he_o to_o speech_n which_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o parliament_n be_v make_v by_o judicious_a gentleman_n and_o those_o of_o great_a moderation_n labour_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v possible_o to_o spare_v the_o king_n and_o touch_v tender_o upon_o his_o honour_n which_o i_o shall_v mention_v anon_o according_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n go_v along_o the_o sense_n of_o courtier_n themselves_o as_o be_v express_v in_o a_o ingenuous_a treatise_n find_v in_o the_o privy_a chamber_n concern_v the_o condition_n in_o which_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v in_o when_o this_o so_o much_o expect_v parliament_n be_v to_o begin_v chap._n vii_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n grievance_n examine_v sufferer_n relieve_v delinquent_n question_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n the_o flight_n of_o secretary_n windebanke_n and_o of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n on_o the_o three_o of_o november_n 1640._o the_o parliament_n begin_v where_o the_o king_n express_v himself_o very_o well_o in_o a_o speech_n gracious_a and_o acceptable_a to_o both_o house_n who_o do_v not_o expect_v from_o he_o any_o such_o acknowledgement_n of_o former_a error_n as_o may_v seem_v too_o low_a for_o the_o majesty_n of_o his_o person_n but_o only_o desire_v to_o gain_v his_o affection_n for_o the_o future_a very_o please_v to_o they_o all_o be_v that_o gracious_a expression_n that_o he_o do_v now_o clear_o and_o free_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o love_n and_o affection_n of_o his_o english_a subject_n desire_v they_o to_o consider_v the_o best_a way_n for_o the_o safety_n and_o security_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o for_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o just_a grievance_n wherein_o he_o will_v so_o hearty_o concur_v that_o the_o world_n may_v see_v his_o intention_n be_v to_o make_v it_o a_o glorious_a and_o flourish_a kingdom_n in_o which_o business_n he_o do_v free_o and_o willing_o leave_v it_o to_o they_o where_o to_o begin_v he_o desire_v also_o that_o all_o jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n may_v be_v lay_v aside_o by_o they_o which_o he_o promise_v to_o do_v on_o his_o part_n and_o withal_o to_o give_v some_o reasonable_a colour_n to_o his_o former_a war_n whether_o to_o excuse_v or_o justify_v the_o proceed_n of_o it_o he_o seem_v as_o yet_o much_o distaste_v with_o the_o boldness_n of_o the_o scot_n who_o have_v enter_v england_n with_o a_o army_n against_o his_o will_n call_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o rebel_n and_o that_o it_o concern_v the_o honour_n of_o he_o and_o england_n to_o drive_v they_o out_o again_o and_o in_o his_o second_o speech_n two_o day_n after_o i_o tell_v you_o say_v he_o that_o the_o rebel_n must_v be_v put_v out_o of_o this_o kingdom_n it_o be_v true_a i_o must_v needs_o call_v they_o so_o so_o
long_o as_o they_o have_v a_o army_n that_o do_v invade_v we_o although_o i_o be_o under_o treaty_n with_o they_o and_o under_o my_o great_a seal_n do_v call_v they_o subject_n for_o so_o they_o be_v too_o his_o desire_n to_o have_v they_o out_o be_v sweeten_v with_o that_o reason_n that_o he_o be_v sensible_a how_o much_o his_o english_a subject_n of_o the_o north_n will_v suffer_v otherwise_o all_o which_o with_o more_o particular_n be_v set_v forth_o in_o a_o long_a oration_n by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n who_o likewise_o justify_v the_o king_n intention_n of_o call_v this_o parliament_n before_o the_o peer_n petition_v he_o at_o york_n though_o the_o king_n be_v thank_v for_o his_o grace_n towards_o his_o english_a parliament_n yet_o that_o motion_n of_o expel_v the_o scot_n be_v otherwise_o consider_v of_o by_o the_o house_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o particular_n of_o it_o for_o about_o a_o week_n after_o it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o 100000_o l._n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o two_o army_n to_o be_v levy_v rateable_o upon_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n except_o the_o northern_a county_n which_o be_v then_o charge_v and_o till_o it_o can_v be_v levy_v the_o money_n to_o be_v take_v up_o at_o interest_n and_o scottish_a commissioner_n be_v allow_v to_o come_v and_o exhibit_v their_o complaint_n and_o dispute_v the_o business_n at_o london_n who_o according_o come_v thither_o about_o the_o nineteen_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n for_o the_o business_n be_v not_o yet_o end_v but_o still_o in_o treaty_n which_o treaty_n as_o the_o king_n say_v in_o his_o speech_n be_v but_o transport_v from_o kippon_n to_o london_n before_o the_o great_a cure_n which_o be_v expect_v from_o this_o parliament_n can_v go_v on_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o some_o time_n shall_v be_v spend_v in_o search_v and_o declare_v the_o wound_n which_o in_o divers_a elegant_a and_o judicious_a speech_n be_v do_v by_o some_o member_n of_o both_o house_n the_o abuse_n which_o of_o late_a year_n have_v be_v commit_v about_o religion_n and_o the_o manifold_a violation_n of_o law_n and_o liberty_n be_v upon_o the_o first_o day_n after_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v settle_v be_v the_o nine_o of_o november_n enumerate_v and_o discourse_v upon_o by_o master_n grimston_n sir_n benjamin_n rudierd_v master_n pym_n and_o master_n bagshaw_n and_o the_o abuse_n of_o ireland_n reflect_v much_o upon_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v open_v by_o sir_n john_n clotworthy_n of_o devon_n but_o live_v in_o ireland_n the_o like_a speech_n for_o many_o day_n follow_v be_v make_v by_o divers_a gentleman_n of_o great_a quality_n where_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o complaint_n the_o king_n be_v never_o mention_v but_o with_o great_a honour_n they_o always_o mix_v thanks_o for_o the_o present_a hope_n of_o redress_n with_o their_o complaint_n of_o former_a grievance_n the_o first_o of_o which_o they_o render_v to_o the_o king_n and_o throw_v the_o other_o upon_o his_o minister_n of_o which_o if_o the_o reader_n will_v see_v a_o perfect_a exemplar_n sir_n benjamin_n rudyerd_v his_o speech_n the_o second_o that_o be_v deliver_v in_o the_o house_n will_v best_o discover_v the_o present_a state_n of_o grievance_n and_o the_o way_n of_o spare_v the_o king_n a_o religious_a learned_a and_o judicious_a gentleman_n cujus_fw-la erant_fw-la mores_fw-la qualis_fw-la facundia_fw-la who_o speech_n i_o shall_v whole_o insert_v that_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o state_n may_v the_o better_o be_v understand_v master_n speaker_n we_o be_v here_o assemble_v to_o do_v god_n business_n and_o the_o king_n in_o which_o our_o own_o be_v include_v as_o we_o be_v christian_n as_o we_o be_v subject_n let_v we_o first_o fear_n god_n then_o shall_v we_o honour_v the_o king_n the_o more_o for_o i_o be_o afraid_a we_o have_v be_v the_o less_o prosperous_a in_o parliament_n because_o we_o have_v prefer_v other_o matter_n before_o he_o let_v religion_n be_v our_o primum_fw-la quaerite_fw-la for_o all_o thing_n else_o be_v but_o et_fw-la cetera_fw-la to_o it_o yet_o we_o may_v have_v they_o too_o soon_o an_o sure_a if_o we_o give_v god_n his_o precedence_n we_o well_o know_v what_o disturbance_n have_v be_v bring_v upon_o the_o church_n for_o vain_a petty_a trifle_n how_o the_o whole_a church_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n have_v be_v trouble_v where_o to_o place_v a_o metaphor_n a_o altar_n we_o have_v see_v minister_n their_o wife_n child_n and_o family_n undo_v against_o law_n against_o conscience_n against_o all_o bowel_n of_o compassion_n about_o not_o dance_v upon_o sunday_n what_o do_v these_o sort_n of_o man_n think_v will_v become_v of_o themselves_o when_o the_o master_n of_o the_o house_n shall_v come_v and_o find_v they_o thus_o beat_v their_o fellow_n servant_n these_o invention_n be_v but_o sives_z make_v of_o purpose_n to_o winnow_v the_o best_a man_n and_o that_o be_v the_o devil_n occupation_n they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o worry_v preach_v for_o i_o never_o yet_o hear_v of_o any_o but_o diligent_a preacher_n that_o be_v vex_v with_o these_o and_o the_o like_a device_n they_o despise_v prophecy_n and_o as_o one_o say_v they_o will_v fain_o be_v at_o something_o be_v like_o the_o mass_n that_o will_v not_o bite_v a_o muzzle_a religion_n they_o will_v evaporate_v and_o dis-spirit_n the_o power_n and_o vigour_n of_o religion_n by_o draw_v it_o out_o into_o solemn_a and_o specious_a formality_n into_o obsolete_a antiquate_a ceremony_n new_a furbished_a up_o and_o this_o belike_o be_v that_o good_a work_n in_o hand_n which_o doctor_n heylin_n have_v so_o celebrate_v in_o bis_fw-la bold_a pamphlet_n all_o their_o act_n and_o action_n be_v so_o full_a of_o mixture_n involution_n and_o complication_n as_o nothing_o be_v clear_a nothing_o sincere_a in_o any_o of_o their_o proceed_n let_v they_o not_o say_v that_o these_o be_v the_o porverse_a suspicion_n malicious_a interpretation_n of_o some_o factious_a spirit_n among_o we_o when_o a_o romanist_n have_v brag_v and_o congratulate_v in_o print_n that_o the_o face_n of_o our_o church_n begin_v to_o alter_v the_o language_n of_o our_o religion_n to_o change_v and_o sancta_fw-la clara_n have_v publish_v that_o if_o a_o synod_n be_v hold_v non_fw-la intermixtis_fw-la puritanis_fw-la set_v puritan_n aside_o our_o article_n and_o their_o religion_n will_v soon_o be_v agree_v they_o have_v so_o bring_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o under_o the_o name_n of_o puritan_n all_o our_o religion_n be_v brand_v and_o under_o a_o few_o hard_a word_n against_o jesuit_n all_o popery_n be_v countenance_v whosoever_o square_n his_o action_n by_o any_o rule_n either_o divine_a or_o humane_a he_o be_v a_o puritan_n whosoever_o will_v be_v govern_v by_o the_o king_n law_n he_o be_v a_o puritan_n he_o that_o will_v not_o do_v whatsoever_o other_o man_n will_v have_v he_o do_v he_o be_v a_o puritan_n their_o great_a work_n their_o masterpiece_n now_o be_v to_o make_v all_o those_o of_o the_o religion_n to_o be_v the_o suspect_a party_n of_o the_o kingdom_n let_v we_o further_o reflect_v upon_o the_o ill_a effect_n these_o course_n have_v wrought_v what_o by_o a_o defection_n from_o we_o on_o the_o one_o side_n a_o separation_n on_o the_o other_o some_o imagine_v whether_o we_o be_v tend_v make_v haste_n to_o turn_v or_o declare_v themselves_o papist_n before_o hand_n thereby_o hope_v to_o render_v themselves_o the_o more_o gracious_a the_o more_o acceptable_a a_o great_a company_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n strive_v to_o hold_v communion_n with_o we_o but_o see_v how_o far_o we_o be_v go_v and_o fear_v how_o much_o further_o we_o will_v go_v be_v force_v to_o fly_v the_o land_n some_o into_o other_o inhabit_v country_n very_o many_o into_o savage_a wilderness_n because_o the_o land_n will_v not_o bear_v they_o do_v not_o they_o that_o cause_n this_o cast_v a_o reproach_n upon_o the_o government_n master_n speaker_n let_v it_o be_v our_o principal_a care_n that_o these_o way_n neither_o continue_v nor_o return_v upon_o we_o if_o we_o secure_v our_o religion_n we_o shall_v cut_v off_o and_o defeat_v many_o plot_n that_o be_v now_o on_o foot_n by_o they_o and_o other_o believe_v it_o sir_n religion_n have_v be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o still_o be_v the_o great_a design_n upon_o this_o kingdom_n it_o be_v a_o know_v and_o practise_v principle_n that_o they_o who_o will_v introduce_v another_o religion_n into_o the_o church_n must_v first_o trouble_v and_o disorder_v the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n that_o so_o they_o may_v work_v their_o end_n in_o a_o confusion_n which_o now_o lie_v at_o the_o door_n i_o come_v next_o master_n speaker_n to_o the_o king_n business_n more_o particular_o which_o indeed_o be_v the_o kingdom_n for_o one_o have_v no_o existence_n no_o be_v without_o the_o other_o their_o relation_n be_v so_o
traitor_n come_v not_o out_o till_o the_o beginning_n of_o january_n though_o that_o rebellion_n break_v out_o in_o october_n and_o then_o by_o special_a command_n from_o we_o but_o forty_o copy_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v print_v it_o be_v well_o know_v where_o we_o be_v at_o that_o time_n when_o that_o rebellion_n break_v forth_o in_o scotland_n that_o we_o immediate_o from_o thence_o recommend_v the_o care_n of_o that_o business_n to_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n here_o after_o we_o have_v provide_v for_o all_o fit_a supply_n from_o our_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n that_o after_o our_o return_n hither_o we_o observe_v all_o those_o form_n for_o that_o service_n which_o we_o be_v advise_v to_o by_o our_o council_n of_o ireland_n or_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n here_o and_o if_o no_o proclamation_n issue_v out_o soon_o of_o which_o for_o the_o present_a we_o be_v not_o certain_a but_o think_v that_o other_o before_o that_o time_n be_v issue_v by_o our_o direction_n it_o be_v because_o the_o lord_n justice_n of_o that_o kingdom_n desire_v they_o no_o soon_o and_o when_o they_o do_v the_o number_n they_o disire_v be_v but_o twenty_o which_o they_o advise_v may_v be_v sign_v by_o we_o which_o we_o for_o expedition_n of_o the_o service_n command_v to_o be_v print_v a_o circumstance_n not_o desire_v by_o they_o thereupon_o we_o sign_v more_o of_o they_o then_o our_o justice_n desire_v all_o which_o be_v very_o well_o know_v to_o some_o member_n of_o one_o or_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n who_o have_v the_o more_o to_o answer_v if_o they_o forbear_v to_o express_v it_o at_o the_o pass_n of_o this_o declaration_n and_o if_o they_o do_v express_v it_o we_o have_v the_o great_a reason_n to_o complain_v that_o so_o envious_a a_o aspersion_n shall_v be_v cast_v upon_o we_o to_o our_o people_n when_o they_o know_v well_o how_o to_o answer_v their_o own_o objection_n this_o be_v the_o king_n answer_v to_o that_o point_n of_o the_o parliament_n declaration_n concern_v ireland_n but_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o another_o declaration_n though_o long_o after_o charge_v the_o king_n upon_o the_o same_o particular_a with_o more_o circumstance_n of_o aggravation_n as_o that_o although_o the_o rebel_n have_v most_o impudent_o style_v themselves_o the_o queen_n army_n and_o profess_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o rise_n be_v to_o maintain_v the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o the_o queen_n religion_n against_o the_o puritan_n parliament_n of_o england_n and_o thereupon_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n do_v humble_o and_o earnest_o advise_v his_o majesty_n to_o wipe_v away_o this_o dangerous_a scandal_n by_o proclaim_v they_o rebel_n and_o traitor_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o then_o will_v have_v mate_v and_o weaken_v the_o conspirator_n in_o the_o beginning_n and_o have_v encourage_v both_o the_o parliament_n here_o and_o good_a people_n there_o the_o more_o vigorous_o to_o have_v oppose_v their_o proceed_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o power_n of_o evil_a counsel_n about_o he_o that_o no_o proclamation_n be_v set_v forth_o to_o that_o purpose_n till_o almost_o three_o month_n after_o the_o break_v out_o of_o this_o rebellion_n and_o then_o command_v give_v that_o but_o forty_o shall_v be_v print_v nor_o they_o publish_v till_o further_a direction_n shall_v be_v give_v by_o his_o majesty_n but_o the_o business_n of_o ireland_n be_v more_o particular_o touch_v in_o subsequent_a declaration_n which_o in_o their_o due_a time_n and_o place_n may_v hereafter_o be_v relate_v that_o proclamation_n against_o the_o irish_a rebel_n come_v not_o out_o above_o two_o day_n before_o the_o king_n enter_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o be_v before_o express_v by_o which_o act_n so_o great_a a_o disturbance_n be_v make_v and_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n so_o much_o retard_v it_o be_v likewise_o complain_v of_o to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o within_o three_o week_n after_o that_o since_o the_o port_n by_o order_n of_o both_o house_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v have_v be_v stop_v against_o all_o irish_a papist_n many_o of_o the_o chief_a commander_n then_o in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o rebel_n have_v be_v suffer_v to_o pass_v by_o his_o majesty_n immediate_a warrant_n of_o which_o the_o king_n clear_v himself_o in_o answer_n to_o they_o that_o by_o examine_v his_o own_o memory_n and_o the_o note_n of_o his_o secretary_n he_o can_v not_o find_v himself_o guilty_a of_o grant_v any_o such_o warrant_n chap._n iii_o the_o queen_n pass_v into_o holland_n with_o her_o daughter_n the_o princess_n mary_n difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n concern_v the_o militia_n the_o king_n go_v towards_o york_n and_o be_v follow_v with_o a_o petition_n from_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o theobalds_n and_o another_o declaration_n to_o newmarket_n the_o king_n be_v deny_v entrance_n into_o hull_n by_o sir_n john_n hotham_n it_o be_v wonderful_a that_o nothing_o at_o all_o can_v advance_v or_o further_o this_o great_a and_o necessary_a work_n of_o reduce_v ireland_n when_o so_o many_o course_n be_v propound_v and_o undertake_v as_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o february_n both_o house_n of_o parliament_n have_v find_v a_o way_n which_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v most_o substantial_a and_o firm_a to_o carry_v on_o that_o war_n namely_o by_o adventure_v for_o proportion_n of_o land_n in_o ireland_n there_o be_v by_o their_o account_n within_o the_o four_o province_n of_o ulster_n connaught_n munster_n and_o leinster_n two_o million_o and_o a_o half_a of_o acre_n of_o land_n forfeitable_a from_o the_o rebel_n in_o those_o province_n to_o be_v share_v among_o those_o adventurer_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n or_o other_o county_n thereabouts_o that_o will_v bring_v in_o or_o subscribe_v such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o be_v think_v fit_a and_o which_o be_v upon_o good_a and_o serious_a consideration_n set_v down_o in_o particular_a whereby_o if_o a_o happy_a conquest_n be_v make_v upon_o those_o bloody_a rebel_n a_o large_a recompense_n may_v be_v make_v to_o all_o those_o english_a who_o either_o in_o person_n of_o purse_n have_v contribute_v to_o so_o good_a a_o work_n the_o king_n be_v well_o content_v with_o these_o proposition_n offer_v withal_o to_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n into_o ireland_n but_o that_o be_v not_o think_v sit_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o so_o far_o it_o pass_v that_o a_o act_n be_v make_v to_o that_o purpose_n enable_v the_o parliament_n with_o power_n to_o carry_v on_o that_o war_n until_o ireland_n shall_v be_v declare_v to_o be_v whole_o subdue_v and_o that_o no_o peace_n or_o cessation_n of_o arm_n shall_v be_v at_o any_o time_n make_v with_o those_o rebel_n unless_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n assent_v to_o it_o but_o while_o these_o thing_n be_v act_v other_o business_n wherein_o the_o safety_n and_o security_n of_o england_n be_v concern_v fall_v into_o debate_n which_o be_v touch_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o dominion_n of_o wales_n to_o be_v settle_v in_o every_o county_n upon_o such_o person_n as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v approve_v a_o petition_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n present_o after_o they_o have_v receive_v a_o message_n from_o he_o date_v the_o twenty_o of_o january_n wherein_o the_o king_n in_o fair_a language_n desire_v the_o parliament_n since_o that_o particular_a grievance_n and_o distraction_n be_v too_o many_o and_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o be_v present_v by_o themselves_o that_o they_o will_v comprise_v and_o digest_v they_o into_o one_o entire_a body_n that_o so_o his_o majesty_n and_o themselves_o may_v be_v able_a to_o make_v the_o more_o clear_a judgement_n of_o they_o and_o that_o it_o shall_v then_o appear_v by_o what_o his_o majesty_n will_v do_v how_o for_o he_o have_v be_v from_o intend_v or_o design_v any_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o too-great_a fear_n and_o jealousy_n of_o some_o person_n seem_v to_o apprehend_v and_o how_o ready_a he_o will_v be_v to_o equal_a or_o exceed_v the_o great_a example_n of_o most_o indulgent_a prince_n in_o their_o act_n of_o grace_n and_o favour_n to_o the_o people_n this_o message_n be_v receive_v with_o thanks_o by_o the_o parliament_n who_o resolve_v to_o take_v it_o into_o speedy_a and_o serious_a consideration_n but_o to_o enable_v they_o with_o security_n to_o discharge_v their_o duty_n in_o those_o affair_n they_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o raise_v up_o to_o they_o a_o sure_a ground_n of_o safety_n and_o confidence_n by_o put_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o tower_n with_o other_o principal_a fort_n and_o the_o whole_a militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o person_n as_o the_o parliament_n may_v trust_v and_o shall_v be_v recommend_v to_o he_o by_o both_o house_n this_o petition_n of_o they_o be_v not_o well_o