reverse_n it_o be_v but_o a_o little_a before_o this_o that_o have_v prevail_v on_o the_o weakness_n of_o fairfax_n who_o have_v be_v hitherto_o the_o tool_n and_o journeyman_n he_o first_o make_v himself_o general_n and_o by_o the_o same_o art_n of_o dissimulation_n and_o ambition_n still_o culminate_v usurp_v the_o regal_a authority_n under_o the_o name_n of_o protector_n and_z strikes_z medal_n in_o the_o follow_a style_n his_o effigy_n caesar-like_a crown_v with_o laurel_n xl._n olivarius_n dei._n gra._n reipub_n angliae_fw-la sco_n et_fw-la hib_n protector_n reverse_n a_o lion_n support_v or_o rather_o grasp_a the_o arm_n of_o the_o new_a commonwealth_n as_o then_o call_v inscribe_v pax_o qvaeritur_fw-la bello_fw-la in_o another_o xli_o olivar_n d._n g._n angelo_fw-mi sco_n et_fw-la hib_n pro._n etc._n etc._n reverse_n with_o the_o usurper_n paternal_a coat_n within_o a_o scutcheon_n of_o pretence_n between_o st._n george_n st._n andrew_n cross_n and_o the_o harp_n under_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o england_n pax_fw-la qvaeritur_fw-la bello_fw-la 1658._o and_o insolent_o about_o the_o rimb_n nemo_n have_v nisi_fw-la periturus_n mihi_fw-la adimat_fw-la for_o so_o confident_a be_v this_o bold_a man_n of_o establish_v himself_o and_o posterity_n have_v now_o kill_v and_o take_v possession_n that_o his_o presumptuous_a son_n stamp_v another_o medal_n xlii_o represent_v his_o father_n in_o arm_n and_o title_n as_o above_o reverse_n a_o olive_n tree_n and_o a_o shepherd_n with_o his_o flock_n feed_v under_o it_o non_fw-fr deficiet_fw-la oliva_n sep._n 3._o 1658._o but_o this_o scourge_n be_v at_o last_o take_v away_o the_o rot_a foundation_n quick_o sink_v not_o able_a to_o sustain_v the_o incumbent_a weight_n they_o fall_v into_o confusion_n and_o entanglement_n among_o themselves_o when_o god_n almighty_a call_v one_o from_o the_o north_n to_o revenge_v the_o injure_v and_o resettle_v this_o disorder_a and_o miserable_o shake_v frame_n on_o its_o genuine_a and_o steady_a basis_n again_o let_v therefore_o the_o memory_n of_o that_o illustrious_a hero_z live_v in_o the_o annal_n of_o our_o history_n and_o the_o medal_n which_o present_v we_o his_o effigy_n no_o inscription_n about_o the_o head_n reverse_n georgius_n monk_v omnium_n copiarum_fw-la in._n anglia_fw-it scotia_n et_fw-la hibernia_n dux_n supremus_n et_fw-la thalassarcha_n aetat_fw-la 52._o and_o worthy_o he_o merit_v all_o the_o honour_n that_o be_v confer_v upon_o he_o who_o have_v restore_v a_o nation_n with_o a_o exile_v and_o a_o injure_v prince_n charles_n the_o second_o during_o who_o reign_n and_o royal_a brother_n succeed_v he_o medal_n and_o medalion_n be_v strike_v for_o largeness_n design_n and_o excellent_a workmanship_n equal_v many_o that_o we_o have_v leave_v we_o of_o the_o ancient_a greek_a and_o roman_a by_o those_o rare_a artist_n the_o rotis_fw-la we_o do_v not_o reckon_v those_o natalitian_n and_o auguration_n piece_n of_o they_o with_o several_a other_o strike_v upon_o emergency_n whilst_o the_o royal_a family_n be_v eclipse_v and_o during_o the_o civil_a war_n but_o as_o they_o be_v estimable_a for_o the_o history_n i_o begin_v with_o xliv_o in._n honour_n caro_fw-la princ_n madge_n bri._n fr._n et_fw-la hib_n nati_n may._n 29._o ann._n 1630._o reverse_n the_o arm_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n in_o several_a shield_n with_o the_o star_n that_o then_o appear_v at_o noonday_n radiate_a from_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o medal_n inscribe_v hactenus_n anglorum_n nulli_n as_o indeed_o be_v the_o very_a first_o prince_n except_v one_o that_o die_v a_o infant_n that_o be_v ever_o bear_v heir_n to_o great_a britain_n there_o be_v another_o without_o a_o star_n of_o the_o same_o inscribe_v within_o a_o square_n and_o a_o three_o better_v wrought_v wherein_o the_o shield_n be_v crown_v with_o a_o prince_n coronet_n motto_n as_o above_o but_o xlv_o the_o reverse_n differ_v mem._n caroli_n prin._n magn._n britann_n franc._n hibern_n nati_n xxix_o maii_n baptiz_n jun._n m._n dc.xxx.s_n another_o xlvi_o charles_n i._o in_o honour_n of_o the_o installation_n of_o our_o late_a sovereign_n charles_n ii_o cause_v some_o emblematic_n medal_n to_o be_v stamp_v with_o the_o royal_a oak_n under_o a_o prince_n coronet_n overspread_v subnascent_fw-la tree_n and_o young_a sucker_n seris_fw-la factura_fw-la nepotibus_n vmbram_fw-la reverse_v the_o legend_n on_o the_o table_n of_o the_o medal_n within_o the_o garter_n of_o the_o order_n carol_n m.b._n regis_fw-la filius_n carol_n princ_n inauguratur_fw-la xxii_o maii_n mdcxxxiix_fw-la another_o the_o prince_n in_o bust_v full-faced_a in_o the_o garter_n robe_n and_o cap._n carolus_n prin._n ma_fw-fr br_fw-fr nob._n ord_n gart_n miles_n 22._o maii_n 1638._o reverse_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n arm_n within_o the_o garter_n and_o on_o the_o outward_a circle_n magni_fw-la spes_fw-la magna_fw-la parentis_fw-la xlviii_o there_o be_v yet_o one_o more_o in_o which_o the_o king_n his_o father_n in_o bust_v arm_v and_o crown_v carolus_n i.d.g._n angl_n scot_n fr._n et_fw-la hiber_n rex_fw-la reverse_n the_o prince_n on_o horseback_n behind_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n etc._n etc._n illust_n carolus_n princeps_fw-la walliae_fw-la under_o the_o horse_n two_o c_n link_v together_o between_o palm_n branch_n and_o laurel_n beside_o these_o i_o find_v not_o any_o other_o medal_n though_o some_o there_o may_v have_v be_v strike_v '_o till_o after_o his_o royal_a father_n martyrdom_n when_o i_o meet_v with_o one_o lozenged_a and_o two_o octogo_v obsidional_a piece_n circumscribe_v xlxix._fw-la obs._n newark_n 1646._o reverse_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o under_o xxx_o l._n carol_n ii_o d._n g._n madge_n b._n f_o et_fw-fr h._n rex_fw-la under_o a_o crown_n hanc_fw-la deus_fw-la dedit_fw-la 1648._o reverse_n pontfract_a castle_n over_o which_o these_o letter_n p._n c._n and_o on_o the_o side_n obs._n epigraph_n post_n mortem_fw-la patris_fw-la pro._n filio_fw-la li._n another_o much_o like_o the_o former_a with_o a_o hand_n come_v out_o of_o the_o tower_n hold_v a_o naked_a sword_n on_o the_o other_o side_n obs._n and_o under_o it_o 1648._o reverse_v with_o a_o crown_n over_o c.r._n inscribe_v dum_o spiro_n spero_fw-la for_o it_o seem_v lieutenant_n col._n morris_n and_o cornet_n blackburn_n have_v brave_o hold_v it_o out_o as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v any_o hope_n of_o be_v relieve_v we_o proceed_v next_o to_o such_o as_o be_v stamp_v upon_o and_o after_o the_o stupendous_a revolution_n of_o 1660._o which_v his_o majesty_n grateful_o acknowledge_v magnify_v the_o almighty_a disposer_n in_o the_o follow_a medal_n lii_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n crown_v probasti_fw-la me._n domine_fw-la sicut_fw-la argentum_fw-la reverse_n magna_fw-la opera_fw-la domini_fw-la 1660._o liii_o the_o king_n effigy_n crown_v with_o laurel_n carolus_n ii_o rex_fw-la reverse_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o four_o kingdom_n in_o separate_a shield_n the_o king_n cypher_n interlay_v and_o crown_v with_o a_o star_n in_o the_o centre_n magnalia_fw-la dei._n 1660._o liv._o and_o in_o a_o medalion_n of_o the_o large_a size_n exquisite_o design_v his_o majesty_n effigy_n caesar-like_a to_o the_o breast_n carolus_n secundus_fw-la d._n g._n madge_n brit_n fran._n et_fw-la hib_n rex_fw-la reverse_n justitia_fw-la hold_v the_o fasces_fw-la with_o the_o balance_n in_o her_o left_a hand_n and_o with_o her_o right_a deliver_v the_o olive_n branch_n to_o britannia_n sit_v under_o a_o cliff_n by_o the_o sea_n shore_n with_o a_o spear_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o union-shield_n in_o the_o other_o pallas_n hercules_n and_o fame_n stand_v by_o a_o angel_n over_o all_o with_o a_o palm_n and_o beneath_o felicitas_n britanniae_fw-la 29._o may._n 1660._o allude_v to_o that_o of_o the_o royal_a prophet_n mercy_n and_o truth_n be_v meet_v together_o justice_n and_o peace_n have_v kiss_v each_o other_o the_o effect_n of_o which_o express_v in_o the_o follow_a medalion_n lv._o the_o king_n effigy_n in_o short_a hair_n à _fw-fr la_fw-fr romain_n antique_a optimo_fw-la principi_fw-la carolo_n ii_o d.g.m._n brit_n fran._n et_fw-la hib_n regi_fw-la phil._n roti_n reverse_n incomparable_o represent_v a_o matron_n half-veiled_a sit_v and_o hold_v a_o naked_a sword_n and_o cornucopia_n in_o her_o right_a hand_n in_o she_o leave_v a_o book_n open_v in_o which_o be_v write_v fides_n under_o her_o foot_n libertas_n inscription_n about_o the_o circle_n fidei_fw-la defensoris_fw-la religionis_fw-la reformatae_fw-la protectori_fw-la about_o the_o rimb_n architecturae_fw-la navalis_fw-la et_fw-la monetae_fw-la instauratori_fw-la nor_o indeed_o can_v less_o have_v be_v say_v of_o a_o prince_n the_o most_o know_v in_o naval_a affair_n and_o vigilant_a to_o improve_v and_o maintain_v the_o safety_n and_o glory_n of_o these_o kingdom_n in_o its_o high_a and_o chief_a concern_v which_o be_v certain_o its_o strength_n at_o sea_n and_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o glorious_a design_n now_o set_v on_o foot_n of_o a_o true_o royal_a foundation_n at_o greenwich_n deserve_v a_o thousand_o medal_n lvi_o the_o king_n in_o bust_v garter_n robe_n
for_o any_o other_o great_a person_n in_o this_o queen_n reign_n than_o which_o none_n since_o it_o be_v a_o nation_n have_v great_a and_o wise_a man_n manage_v public_a affair_n i_o find_v one_o only_a medal_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o sackvil_n within_o the_o garter_n etc._n etc._n superscribe_v t._n sackvil_n b._n d._n buch_n ang._n thes._n eq._n aurat_fw-la reverse_n only_o there_o be_v another_o of_o r._n cecil_n ld._n treas_z also_o with_o a_o reverse_n of_o his_o arm_n only_o a_o lyon_n semper_fw-la fidelis_n 1602._o in_o which_o year_n that_o most_o renown_a queen_n depart_v this_o life_n and_o make_v room_n for_o her_o successor_n king_n james_n i._n the_o first_o monarch_n of_o great_a britain_n who_o we_o behold_v in_o his_o imperial_a robe_n ihrone_n and_o title_n jacobus_n d._n g._n madge_n brit_n fran._n et_fw-la hib_n rex_fw-la reverse_n the_o arm_n of_o great_a britain_n place_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o large_a rose_n just_o like_a to_o that_o we_o describe_v already_o of_o q._n marry_o and_o with_o the_o same_o inscription_n which_o i_o therefore_o omit_v it_o be_v coin_v in_o gold_n only_o and_o sometime_o though_o rare_o receive_v as_o money_n another_o in_o silver_n xviii_o the_o king_n effigy_n depict_v in_o a_o narrow_a tal_n band_n a_o laurel_n about_o his_o head_n bust_v arm_v jac._n i._o brit_n caesar_n aug._n hae_fw-la caesarum_fw-la caesar_n d._n d._n reverse_n a_o lion_n rampant_a crown_v hold_v a_o beacon_n on_o fire_n in_o his_o paw_n a_o wheat-sheaf_a in_o his_o left_a ecce_fw-la phaos_n populiq_n salus_fw-la this_o medal_n be_v say_v by_o scaliger_n to_o have_v be_v scatter_v as_o a_o largess_n at_o his_o coronation_n scaligerandâ—_n scaligerandâ—_n but_o be_v afterward_o it_o seem_v call_v in_o and_o recoined_a whether_o for_o the_o caesar_n caesarum_fw-la which_o that_o critic_n a_o little_a ridicules_a or_o for_o what_o other_o cause_n i_o pretend_v not_o to_o judge_v xix_o effigy_n jacobus_n dg_n madge_n brit_n fran._n et_fw-la hibâ—_n rex_fw-la reverse_n henricus_fw-la rosas_n jacobus_n regna_fw-la allude_v to_o the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n represent_v by_o the_o red_a and_o white_a rose_n on_o which_o john_n owen_n bestow_v a_o witty_a epigram_n lib._n 3._o effigy_n jac._n i._o totius_fw-la ins_n brit_n imp._n et_fw-la franc._n et_fw-la hib_n rex_fw-la reverse_n the_o king_n arm_n crown_v jugi_n concordia_fw-la florent_fw-la another_o in_o silver_n xxi_o the_o king_n on_o horseback_n jacobus_n sextus_n rex_fw-la scotorum_fw-la reverse_v a_o hand_n from_o heaven_n hold_v a_o sword_n point_v up_o to_o a_o crown_n with_o that_o worthy_a say_v of_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n deliver_v a_o sword_n to_o the_o praetor_n per._n me._n si_fw-it mereor_fw-la in._n me._n but_o this_o i_o suppose_v must_v have_v be_v strike_v in_o scotland_n as_o perhaps_o may_v that_o which_o follow_v be_v the_o only_a medal_n i_o have_v see_v of_o that_o hopeful_a and_o belove_a prince_n henry_n xxii_o effigy_n in_o full-face_n arm_v to_o the_o bust._n henricus_fw-la princeps_fw-la reverse_n his_o arm_n with_o the_o label_n and_o coronet_n over_o it_o beam_n out_o of_o the_o cloud_n fax_fw-la mentis_fw-la honestae_fw-la gloria_fw-la agreeable_a to_o his_o magnanimous_a and_o princely_a mind_n xxiii_o this_o medal_n of_o his_o mother_n queen_n ann_n for_o the_o elegancy_n of_o the_o dress_n and_o that_o it_o be_v rare_a etc._n etc._n anna_n d._n g._n regina_fw-la madge_n brit_n fr._n et_fw-la hib_n filia_fw-la et_fw-la soror_fw-la regv_n daniae_fw-la reverse_n the_o arm_n of_o denmark_n with_o two_o scutcheon_n of_o pretence_n under_o a_o coronet_n about_o the_o circle_n astutia_n fallax_fw-la tutior_fw-la innocentia_fw-la fourteen_o charles_n the_o first_o his_o effigy_n crown_v vest_v in_o the_o garter_n robe_n collar_n and_o ruff._n carolus_n i._o d._n g._n madge_n britan_n fran._n et_fw-la hib_n rex_fw-la reverse_n a_o arm_n out_o of_o the_o cloud_n arm_v and_o hold_v a_o sword_n donec_fw-la pax_fw-la reddita_fw-la terris_fw-la exurge_v coron_n 2._o feb_n 1626._o be_v for_o aught_o i_o have_v see_v the_o only_a inauguration-medal_n xxv_o the_o king_n effigy_n as_o in_o the_o former_a carolus_n i._o dg_n angelo_fw-mi scot_n fran._n et_fw-la hib_n rex_fw-la fidei_fw-la defâ—_n reverse_n the_o achievement_n or_o arm_n of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o the_o same_o escutcheon_n in_o another_o join_v to_o it_o the_o arm_n of_o france_n crown_v between_o the_o point_n or_o base_a of_o the_o shield_n the_o queen_n cypher_n crown_v hener_n mar._n borbon_n d._n g._n madge_n brit_n fran._n et_fw-la hib_n reg._n xxvi_o the_o king_n in_o his_o ruff_n george_n in_o a_o ribbon_n about_o his_o neck_n look_v on_o the_o queen_n dress_v in_o her_o hair_n curl_v up_o short_a with_o something_o like_o a_o knot_n of_o ribbon_n on_o the_o top_n about_o her_o shoulder_n a_o band_n or_o gorget_n plait_a and_o stand_v up_o spread_v like_o a_o fan_n a_o necklace_n of_o pearl_n another_o rope_n of_o pearl_n above_o hang_v down_o before_o her_o breast_n cloud_n and_o a_o glory_n over_o their_o head_n ch._n madge_n et_fw-la hen._n ma._n brit_n rex_fw-la et_fw-la reg._n reverse_n cupid_n strew_v flower_n rose_n and_o lily_n cloud_n and_o ray_n above_o exurge_v 1625._o about_o the_o circle_n fundit_fw-la amor._n lilia_n mixta_fw-la rosis_fw-la this_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v a_o nuptial_a medal_n there_o be_v yet_o one_o more_o strike_v three_o year_n after_o which_o since_o by_o the_o date_n it_o may_v perhaps_o have_v be_v upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o expedition_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o rochel_n i_o here_o subjoin_v xxvii_o effigy_n k._n charles_n i._o in_o complete_a armour_n on_o horseback_n much_o like_o our_o fair_a half-crown_n piece_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o inscription_n alter_v o._n rex_fw-la da._n facilem_fw-la cursum_fw-la reverse_n the_o arm_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n within_o a_o oval_a shield_n crown_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1628._o about_o the_o circle_n atqve_n audacibus_n annve_v coeptis_fw-la upon_o a_o second_o attempt_n to_o have_v relieve_v that_o city_n fatal_a to_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o buckingham_n to_o this_o i_o subjoin_v another_o small_a medal_n xxviii_o the_o king_n bust_v bareheaded_a in_o his_o ruff._n car._n d._n g._n angelo_fw-mi sco_n fran._n et_fw-la hib_n rex_fw-la reverse_v the_o sceptre_n and_o trident_n lie_v cross_n and_o bind_v together_o by_o a_o loose_a knot_n regit_fw-la vnus_n vtroqve_fw-la another_o xxix_o effigy_n naked_a to_o the_o breast_n crown_v with_o laurel_n his_o left_a lock_n of_o hair_n appear_v as_o then_o the_o mode_n be_v to_o wear_v it_o long_o than_o the_o other_o and_o which_o fashion_v his_o majesty_n keep_v till_o the_o civil_a war_n begin_v carolus_n i._o d._n g._n angl_n scot_n fr._n et_fw-la hib_n rex_fw-la reverse_n three_o crown_n in_o a_o knot_n of_o as_o many_o bow_n unit_fw-la ae_n invict_a ae_n another_o xxxi_o effigy_n crown_v in_o the_o garter_n robe_n wear_v a_o fall_v band_n which_o new_a mode_n succeed_v the_o cumbersome_a ruff_n but_o neither_o do_v the_o bishop_n or_o judge_n give_v it_o over_o so_o soon_o the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n be_v i_o think_v the_o very_a first_o carolus_n d._n g._n scotiae_fw-la angliae_fw-la fr._n et_fw-la hib_n rex_fw-la in_o this_o scottish_a coronation_n medal_n be_v both_o the_o order_n that_o of_o the_o garter_n and_o of_o the_o thistle_n reverse_n hinc_fw-la nostrae_fw-la crevere_fw-la rosae_fw-la by_o that_o prudent_a match_n of_o margarite_n daughter_n of_o henry_n vii_o marry_a to_o james_n iv_o of_o scotland_n unite_n the_o white_a and_o red_a rose_n exurge_v coron_n 18._o lunii_fw-la 1633._o to_o this_o i_o add_v another_o in_o who_o reverse_n be_v the_o thistle_n only_o as_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n xxxi_o after_o which_o return_v out_o of_o scotland_n we_o see_v the_o king_n on_o horseback_n crown_v and_o in_o complete_a armour_n point_v with_o his_o commanding-staff_n to_o a_o providential_a eye_n in_o the_o cloud_n carolus_n augustiss_fw-la et_fw-la invictiss_fw-la madge_n brit_n fran._n et_fw-la hib_n monarcha_fw-la reverse_n the_o sun_n in_o his_o meridian_n over_o the_o city_n of_o london_n sol._n orbem_fw-la rediens_fw-la sic_fw-la rex_fw-la illuminat_fw-la verbem_fw-la 1633._o we_o do_v not_o insert_v such_o medal_n as_o be_v strike_v upon_o the_o nuptial_n of_o the_o lady_n mary_n daughter_n of_o england_n and_o her_o illustrious_a husband_n son_n of_o the_o valiant_a wife_n and_o fortunate_a henry_n frederic_n prince_n of_o orange_n etc._n etc._n happen_v in_o those_o interval_n already_o set_v forth_o but_o return_v to_o this_o triumphant_a medal_n represent_v this_o glorious_a cavalcade_n follow_v not_o many_o year_n after_o which_o myself_o behold_v with_o the_o universal_a acclamation_n of_o then_o the_o happy_a people_n under_o heaven_n a_o short_a parliament_n follow_v and_o a_o too_o long_o one_o after_o it_o show_v quam_fw-la breves_fw-la populi_n romani_fw-la amores_fw-la and_o
middle_n as_o we_o now_o find_v a_o little_a piece_n of_o copper_n in_o our_o tin_n farthing_n to_o give_v they_o strength_n and_o value_n the_o sum_n of_o the_o ransom_n it_o seem_v be_v so_o vast_a as_o money_n then_o be_v precious_a that_o their_o own_o historian_n tell_v we_o that_o beside_o several_a land_n territory_n and_o signory_n etc._n etc._n homage_n do_v by_o great_a person_n retain_v the_o title_n of_o sovereignty_n both_o of_o sea_n and_o land_n there_o be_v pay_v no_o less_o than_o three_o million_o of_o crown_n which_o be_v one_o and_o twenty_o million_o four_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o liver_n of_o their_o money_n at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o numa_n use_v leather_n money_n a_o true_o ancient_a piece_n be_v a_o extraordinary_a rarity_n and_o will_v speak_v its_o value_n we_o read_v and_o have_v see_v of_o paper_n money_n nay_o of_o bake_a and_o sigillate_v earth_n purcelan_n coral_n salt_n linen_n cotton_n fruit_n etc._n etc._n in_o comparison_n of_o which_o achate_n and_o jeate_v which_o have_v be_v also_o use_v for_o money_n bear_v some_o intrinsic_n worth_n mention_n be_v likewise_o make_v of_o shell_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pebble_n i_o rather_o think_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o aenei_fw-la calculi_fw-la serve_v for_o lot_n nay_o bone_n of_o human_a skull_n which_o if_o of_o a_o enemy_n slay_v in_o war_n be_v of_o great_a value_n among_o some_o barbarous_a people_n and_o other_o bone_n be_v traffic_n at_o this_o day_n among_o the_o rude_a american_n but_o of_o what_o animal_n we_o be_v not_o tell_v only_o that_o it_o be_v yet_o so_o great_a a_o secret_a with_o they_o that_o the_o most_o industrious_a nation_n barter_v with_o they_o have_v not_o hitherto_o be_v able_a to_o impose_v upon_o they_o by_o any_o thing_n they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o counterfeit_n it_o by_v in_o short_a these_o base_a and_o inferior_a material_n be_v among_o the_o civilise_a nation_n never_o make_v use_n of_o save_v in_o utmost_a exigence_n as_o be_v that_o on_o card_n or_o paper_n in_o the_o famous_a siege_n of_o leiden_fw-mi upon_o other_o occasion_n it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o wherever_o the_o species_n be_v much_o debase_v the_o people_n be_v so_o too_o and_o ever_o under_o grievous_a oppression_n thus_o that_o tyrant_n dionysius_n and_o those_o of_o sicily_n money_v tin_n and_o corrupt_v the_o coin_n and_o so_o our_o chronicle_n tell_v we_o that_o when_o there_o be_v in_o england_n tot_fw-la reges_fw-la vel_fw-la potius_fw-la tyranni_fw-la quot_fw-la domini_fw-la almost_o as_o many_o king_n or_o tyrant_n as_o lord_n of_o castle_n they_o stamp_v what_o they_o please_v but_o then_o as_o mr._n selden_n note_v be_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n miserable_o tear_v in_o piece_n and_o the_o right_n of_o majesty_n shatter_v which_o obtain_v to_o itself_o no_o little_a lustre_n from_o coin_v money_n indeed_o the_o city_n of_o canterbury_n rochester_n and_o such_o as_o have_v reign_n have_v as_o archbishop_n ceolnothus_n an._n 831._o before_o king_n ethelstans_n reign_n be_v garrison_n of_o old_a and_o some_o other_o corporation_n and_o town_n abbot_n and_o bishop_n have_v before_o the_o conquest_n their_o aedes_fw-la monetarii_fw-la with_o privilege_n flandi_fw-la feriundi_fw-la etc._n etc._n at_o pleasure_n but_o we_o speak_v of_o those_o who_o have_v it_o not_o but_o who_o abuse_v it_o the_o last_o i_o think_v among_o our_o prelate_n be_v the_o great_a cardinal_n wolsey_n of_o who_o there_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v small_a coin_n with_o his_o half_a face_n effigy_n stamp_v at_o durham_n and_o some_o of_o cuthbert_n tunstal_n and_o there_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o archbishop_n cranmer_n i_o do_v not_o say_v from_o this_o privilege_n and_o now_o after_o all_o we_o have_v say_v of_o these_o debasement_n of_o the_o barbarous_a age_n there_o be_v and_o still_o be_v extant_a of_o lead_n both_o consular_a and_o imperial_a medal_n with_o some_o greek_a very_a ancient_n nor_o less_o authentic_a and_o for_o that_o cause_n purchase_v now_o and_o then_o with_o gold_n itself_o it_o be_v true_a they_o be_v afterward_o prohibit_v by_o a_o law_n express_v which_o do_v but_o enhance_v their_o value_n among_o the_o curious_a as_o do_v some_o of_o the_o noble_a metal_n that_o be_v call_v in_o melt_v down_o and_o abolish_v in_o detestation_n of_o tyrant_n and_o such_o as_o unworthy_o abuse_v their_o power_n nero_n tiberius_n commodus_n caligula_n the_o obscene_a helagabalus_n that_o of_o our_o late_a regicide_n and_o other_o but_o as_o to_o that_o metal_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v the_o debaser_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n though_o mighty_a prince_n lose_v their_o reputation_n it_o be_v almost_o the_o only_a blemish_n of_o that_o virtuous_a emperor_n marcus_n antoninus_n for_o but_o cover_v his_o coin_n with_o thin_a plate_n of_o silver_n be_v it_o therefore_o to_o the_o praise_n of_o our_o renown_a elizabeth_n after_o it_o have_v be_v corrupt_v almost_o ever_o since_o richard_n the_o first_o and_o the_o standard_n establish_v by_o k._n edward_n the_o first_o who_o make_v this_o reformation_n so_o great_a and_o shine_a a_o part_n of_o her_o royal_a care_n though_o something_o have_v be_v do_v in_o it_o before_o by_o the_o german_a weight_n german_a bring_v hither_o for_o their_o skill_n and_o art_n in_o refine_v and_o coin_v and_o the_o name_n sterling_n from_o the_o east_n or_o a_o star_n usual_o mark_v on_o the_o money_n other_o say_v from_o the_o saxon_a word_n signify_v a_o weight_n esterling_n about_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o second_o henry_n above_o five_o hundred_o year_n since_o but_o however_o money_n and_o medal_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v ever_o have_v in_o high_a estimation_n for_o the_o matter_n as_o have_v those_o transcendent_a and_o essential_a convenience_n metallum_n pondus_fw-la &_o figura_fw-la those_o of_o copper_n have_v no_o less_o be_v seek_v after_o for_o their_o egregious_a form_n antiquity_n and_o that_o common_o they_o bear_v the_o figure_n and_o reverse_v so_o accurate_o as_o not_o seldom_o to_o dispute_v it_o with_o the_o rich_a ore_n indeed_o whatever_o we_o find_v in_o either_o of_o those_o precious_a metal_n be_v also_o find_v in_o copper_n but_o not_o vice_n versâ_fw-la all_o be_v not_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v often_o find_v in_o brass_n and_o copper_n as_o for_o those_o other_o material_n mention_v whatever_o cogent_a necessity_n may_v sometime_o introduce_v ancient_a moneyer_n own_o but_o those_o three_o authentic_a metal_n usual_o mark_v by_o the_o triumvir_n a._n a._n a._n f._n f._n auro_fw-la argento_n aere_fw-la flando_fw-la feriundo_fw-la etc._n etc._n medal_n than_o à _fw-la metallis_fw-la for_o we_o allow_v the_o name_n in_o this_o follow_a discourse_n to_o no_o other_o material_a distinguish_v as_o we_o shall_v show_v from_o current_a money_n and_o coin_n by_o several_a other_o characteristic_o and_o circumstance_n relate_v to_o the_o workmanship_n variety_n of_o subject_a and_o erudition_n not_o frequent_a or_o of_o any_o notable_a use_v in_o common_a money_n head_n and_o effigy_n only_o except_v have_v thus_o dispatch_v the_o matter_n we_o come_v next_o to_o the_o time_n when_o the_o several_a metal_n come_v into_o use_n and_o i_o be_o incline_v to_o think_v that_o the_o hard_a and_o more_o vulgar_a iron_n and_o copper_n as_o most_o useful_a for_o the_o field_n abroad_o and_o house_n within-door_n may_v be_v of_o the_o elder_a date_n there_o be_v no_o question_n yet_o of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n next_o to_o those_o the_o difficulty_n be_v when_o first_o they_o begin_v to_o coin_n either_o to_o our_o purpose_n of_o medal_n etc._n etc._n homer_n say_v the_o ancient_a achivi_fw-la use_v no_o money_n stamp_v but_o a_o rude_a mass_n of_o iron_n and_o copper_n which_o they_o barter_v as_o the_o wild_a indian_n now_o do_v for_o bauble_n knife_n glass-bead_n and_o as_o of_o old_a the_o scythae_n seres_n sarmats_z the_o lusitani_n lacedaemonian_n bizantine_n and_o other_o and_o for_o aught_o i_o find_v ae_z grave_a in_o the_o lump_n and_o bullion_n itself_o as_o many_o age_n after_o they_o pay_v sum_n in_o france_n by_o lingat_fw-la as_o well_o as_o in_o coin_n to_o the_o time_n of_o philip_n the_o fair_a continue_v without_o any_o elegant_a form_n or_o impression_n till_o servius_n caepio_n and_o cn._n sempronius_n be_v consul_n or_o as_o other_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o building_n of_o rome_n to_o the_o time_n of_o king_n pyrrhus_n before_o they_o set_v any_o mark_n or_o stamp_v upon_o silver_n and_o their_o copper_n at_o first_o be_v flat_a without_o any_o sculpture_n at_o all_o until_o servius_n tullius_n i_o speak_v of_o the_o roman_n make_v on_o ox_n or_o sheep_n or_o some_o such_o animal_n be_v coin_v on_o the_o reverse_n but_o still_o as_o we_o say_v the_o matter_n be_v only_o copper_n whence_o the_o
his_o very_a look_n and_o so_o do_v the_o king_n of_o serpent_n the_o basilisk_n and_o in_o another_o solo_n lumine_fw-la terret_fw-la send_v forth_o ray_n not_o like_o the_o benign_a sun_n to_o light_n and_o comfort_n but_o to_o burn_v and_o destroy_v thus_o in_o another_o upon_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o franche_fw-mi compte_n where_o the_o reverse_n represent_v a_o mountain_n of_o snow_n dissolve_v at_o the_o sun_n approach_n and_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n that_o unsatiable_o ambitious_a one_o nusquam_fw-la meta_fw-la mihi_fw-la i_o know_v no_o bound_n swallow_v all_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o appennage_n which_o remind_v i_o again_o of_o another_o of_o the_o former_a philip_n non_fw-la sufficit_fw-la orbis_n the_o reverse_n a_o spanish_a courser_n unbridle_a and_o gallop_v round_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o we_o have_v see_v how_o lamentable_o he_o be_v tire_v before_o he_o come_v to_o his_o journey_n end_v within_o eight_o or_o nine_o year_n after_o but_o what_o may_v not_o he_o do_v who_o law_n be_v his_o will_n for_o so_o it_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o medal_n bombard_v of_o genoa_n quod_fw-la libet_fw-la licet_fw-la what_o i_o listen_v be_v law_n whereas_o in_o truth_n pauciora_fw-la licet_fw-la ei_fw-la quà m_fw-la ulli_fw-la cvi_fw-la licet_fw-la omne_fw-la these_o and_o the_o like_a exceed_v all_o that_o be_v modest_a true_o great_a and_o christian_n make_v i_o with_o good_a reason_n question_n whether_o these_o medal_n be_v ever_o so_o much_o as_o see_v or_o approve_v of_o by_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr tres_fw-fr chrestienne_n the_o most_o christian_n king_n wherefore_o after_o all_o i_o can_v but_o impute_v they_o all_o to_o that_o bane_n of_o prince_n and_o worst_a of_o subject_n sycophant_n and_o flatterer_n who_o to_o show_v what_o he_o have_v perform_v by_o sea_n as_o well_o as_o at_o land_n tu_fw-la dominaris_fw-la potestati_fw-la maris_fw-la ut_fw-la maris_fw-la imperium_fw-la virtute_fw-la paratum_fw-la religione_fw-la tueretur_fw-la seminarium_fw-la brestense_n extruxit_fw-la et_fw-la patribus_fw-la societatis_fw-la jesu_fw-la administrandam_fw-la commisit_fw-la an._n 1685._o under_o who_o to_o be_v sure_a it_o can_v but_o prosper_v unless_o they_o chance_v to_o meet_v a_o english_a fleet_n which_o will_v not_o so_o easy_o part_v with_o this_o dominion_n it_o be_v however_o a_o glorious_a boast_n and_o shall_v make_v we_o look_v about_o we_o whilst_o we_o see_v in_o another_o reverse_n bello_fw-la &_o commercio_fw-la nautarum_fw-la lx_o millium_fw-la conscripto_fw-la 1685._o that_o he_o have_v threescore_o thousand_o seaman_n in_o pay_n etc._n etc._n we_o pass_v over_o the_o sub_fw-la umbra_fw-la alarm_n sueciae_fw-la the_o sidera_fw-la lodovicia_n satellite_n about_o saturn_n etc._n etc._n but_o must_v not_o omit_v that_o glorious_a medalion_n of_o the_o adoration_n pay_v by_o the_o orator_n regis_fw-la siam_n 1686._o resemble_v that_o which_o we_o read_v and_o see_v picture_v of_o the_o queen_n of_o sheba_n when_o she_o come_v from_o the_o utmost_a end_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o hear_v the_o wisdom_n of_o solomon_n ob_fw-la famam_fw-la virtutis_fw-la as_o though_o a_o great_a than_o solomon_n be_v here_o there_o be_v other_o represent_v the_o juncture_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o mediterranean_n the_o mighty_a aquaduct_n he_o be_v lead_v through_o rock_n and_o mountain_n to_o his_o palace_n of_o versailles_n attempt_n true_o great_a and_o like_o another_o alexander_n which_o i_o do_v not_o reprove_v viro_fw-la immortali_fw-la we_o sum_v up_o all_o in_o that_o epigraph_n on_o the_o reverse_n of_o another_o illustrious_a medalion_n strike_v in_o the_o year_n m._n dc_o lxxxvii_o ludovico_n magno_fw-la qvi._n batavis_fw-la debellatis_fw-la hispanis_n toties_fw-la devictis_fw-la hostium_fw-la classibus_n fugatis_n et_fw-la incensis_fw-la tota_n fere_n europae_n conivratae_fw-la et_fw-la foederatae_fw-la pacem_fw-la dedit_fw-la imperavit_fw-la that_o be_v in_o short_a of_o mere_a pity_n have_v vanquish_v all_o the_o power_n of_o europe_n he_o command_v she_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o peace_n which_o he_o vouchsafe_v to_o offer_v regna_fw-la superstat_fw-la qui_fw-la regnare_fw-la jubet_fw-la aug._n sidon_n apoll_n paneg._n ant._n aug._n or_o as_o another_o have_v write_v under_o his_o effigy_n nutu_fw-la rex_fw-la stabunt_fw-la regna_fw-la cadentque_fw-la tuo_fw-la at_o his_o nod_n all_o kingdom_n do_v stand_v and_o fall_v lovis_fw-la quotorzieme_n roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr france_n les_fw-fr delices_fw-la &_o la_fw-fr terreur_fw-fr du_fw-fr genre_fw-fr humain_n lewis_n the_o fourteen_o king_n of_o france_n the_o delight_n true_o say_v of_o that_o incomparable_a prince_n titus_n vespasian_n and_o terror_n of_o mankind_n which_o i_o think_v be_v never_o record_v or_o say_v in_o panegyric_n of_o any_o christian_a prince_n or_o perhaps_o pagan_a before_o except_v atila_n the_o hum_n which_o make_v i_o persist_v and_o still_o to_o doubt_v and_o even_o to_o hope_v that_o these_o flatter_a title_n be_v the_o product_n only_o of_o those_o abject_a and_o servile_a parasite_n the_o pest_n of_o court_n and_o of_o prince_n and_o of_o this_o i_o be_o the_o more_o confirm_v by_o the_o deserve_a censure_n which_o i_o find_v give_v of_o the_o 54._o the_o bat._n relat._n hist._n relat._n 2._o p._n 54._o publisher_n to_o disabuse_v the_o curious_a mons._n schermeier_n who_o value_v and_o look_v upon_o his_o collection_n of_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o this_o stuff_n as_o a_o treasure_n to_o his_o cabinet_n of_o medal_n and_o yet_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o the_o medalion_n of_o the_o statue_n erect_v by_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr fevillade_n in_o the_o place_n victoire_n the_o egregious_a vanity_n of_o which_o not_o to_o say_v profaneness_n with_o all_o that_o herba_fw-la parietaria_fw-la of_o emblem_n and_o symbol_n and_o adulatory_a device_n about_o it_o be_v publish_v and_o make_v up_o a_o whole_a volume_n too_o long_o here_o to_o recite_v as_o they_o be_v design_v by_o those_o great_a master_n le_fw-fr brun_n mignard_n varin_fw-mi cheron_n roussel_n bernard_n molart_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr hay_o and_o the_o rest_n those_o who_o thirst_v to_o see_v and_o will_v be_v entertain_v with_o abundance_n more_o of_o this_o kind_n of_o pageantry_n may_v please_v to_o peruse_v the_o history_n of_o lewis_n the_o great_a set_v forth_o in_o a_o pompous_a folio_n by_o the_o jesuit_n menestrier_n 1691._o who_o dedication_n thus_o bespeak_v he_o to_o lewis_n the_o grand_a the_o invincible_a the_o wise_a the_o conqueror_n the_o wonder_n of_o his_o age_n terror_n of_o his_o enemy_n lover_n of_o his_o people_n arbiter_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n administrator_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o worthy_a to_o be_v its_o master_n etc._n etc._n be_v offer_v with_o profound_a submission_n the_o medal_n of_o a_o accomplish_v hero_z present_v he_o the_o history_n of_o a_o reign_n worthy_a immortality_n and_o the_o veneration_n of_o all_o age_n to_o which_o somebody_o have_v unhappy_o subjoin_v by_o way_n of_o reprisal_n les_fw-fr heros_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ligue_n ou_fw-fr la_fw-fr procession_n monacale_n conduit_n par_fw-fr lovis_fw-la fourteen_o pour_fw-fr la_fw-fr conversion_n des_fw-fr protestans_fw-la de_fw-fr son_fw-fr royaume_n etc._n etc._n in_o good_a earnest_n who_o can_v serious_o allow_v any_o countenance_n to_o this_o abuse_n of_o medal_n and_o inscription_n which_o i_o look_v upon_o and_o esteem_v as_o the_o noble_a repository_n of_o great_a and_o serious_a matter_n so_o as_o i_o have_v frequent_o wish_v that_o we_o of_o this_o nation_n have_v often_o imitate_v the_o laudable_a example_n of_o those_o wise_a and_o noble_a people_n who_o as_o we_o have_v show_v suffer_v nothing_o of_o true_o great_a and_o worthy_a to_o pass_v which_o they_o do_v not_o transmit_v to_o posterity_n by_o medal_n and_o inscription_n modest_a and_o pertinent_a and_o far_o from_o that_o turgid_a vanity_n and_o gross_a adulation_n as_o to_o the_o most_o perennial_a and_o last_a record_n nor_o do_v this_o excess_n of_o flattery_n reign_v among_o the_o wit_n and_o poet_n only_o or_o such_o as_o blaspheme_n for_o bread_n but_o be_v get_v among_o the_o clergy_n too_o nay_o and_o creep_v into_o the_o monastery_n and_o cell_n of_o the_o very_a minimi-monk_n and_o self-denying_a order_n without_o any_o reprehension_n or_o notice_n at_o all_o take_v by_o their_o superior_n to_o discountenance_v or_o repress_v it_o witness_v their_o late_a public_a and_o famous_a thesis_n in_o which_o intrepidly_n and_o sans_o reserve_v they_o compare_v a_o mortal_a prince_n who_o breath_n be_v in_o his_o nostril_n to_o the_o true_a and_o eternal_a god_n no_o few_o than_o twelve_o time_n ascribe_v to_o he_o all_o those_o attribute_n and_o perfection_n which_o the_o holy_a scripture_n make_v only_o due_a to_o the_o divine_a majesty_n thereby_o infer_v that_o the_o transcendent_a wisdom_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n be_v argument_n alone_o sufficient_a to_o convince_v all_o atheist_n of_o the_o existence_n of_o the_o deity_n and_o of_o his_o angel_n too_o which_o whilst_o these_o meek_a and_o creep_a soul_n who_o profess_v so_o much_o evangelical_n simplicity_n and_o will_v
and_o choler_n crown_v carolus_n ii_o d._n g._n angelo_fw-mi sco_n fr._n et_fw-la he_o rex_fw-la reverse_n the_o king_n sit_v in_o his_o robe_n and_o crown_v hold_v the_o sceptre_n a_o angel_n touch_v the_o crown_n with_o his_o right_a hand_n in_o his_o left_a a_o branch_n of_o olive_n everso_fw-la missus_n succurere_fw-la seclo_n xxiii_o apr._n 1661._o lvii_o effigy_n crown_v and_o in_o the_o choler_n of_o the_o order_n carolus_n ii_o d.g._n madge_n bri._n fra._n et_fw-la he_o rex_fw-la coronatus_n reverse_n the_o king_n at_o length_n in_o a_o roman_a sagum_n stand_v with_o a_o pastoral_n crook_n like_o a_o shepherd_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o flock_n feed_v dixi_fw-la custodiam_n xxiv_o april_n 1661._o all_o thing_n now_o secure_a and_o in_o happy_a peace_n both_o at_o home_o and_o abroad_o be_v express_v in_o this_o follow_a medal_n lviii_o effigy_n to_o the_o shoulder_n short_a hair_n carolo_n secundo_n p.r._n reverse_n a_o lion_n couchant-dormant_a over_o he_o qviescit_fw-la exurg_n britan_n lix_n king_n in_o peruke_n laureate_a bust_v à _fw-it la_fw-it romain_n carolus_n ii_o d.g.m._n br_n fr._n et_fw-la h._n rex_fw-la reverse_n a_o ship_n under_o sail_n nos_fw-la penes_fw-la imperium_fw-la his_o majesty_n have_v now_o espouse_v the_o most_o serene_a and_o virtuous_a infanta_n of_o portugal_n who_o bring_v the_o great_a portion_n both_o in_o territory_n and_o treasure_n that_o do_v ever_o any_o queen_n of_o england_n before_o deserve_v the_o celebration_n of_o the_o follow_a medal_n lx._n the_o king_n and_o queen_n effigy_n etc._n etc._n carolus_n et_fw-la catharina_n rex_fw-la et_fw-la regina_fw-la reverse_n a_o terrestrial_a globe_n represent_v europe_n africa_n with_o part_n of_o asia_n and_o america_n diffusus_n in._n orbe_fw-la britannus_n 1670._o another_o thus_o lxi_o his_o majesty_n effigy_n laurel_n etc._n etc._n carolus_n ii_o d._n g._n madge_n brit_n fran._n et_fw-la hib_n rex_fw-la reverse_n her_o majesty_n head_n inscribe_v cather_n d._n g._n madge_n brit_n fran._n et_fw-la hib_n regina_fw-la there_o be_v another_o of_o a_o large_a size_n rare_o ensculp_v with_o the_o queen_n effigy_n lxii_o catharina_n d.g._n madge_n bri._n fran._n et_fw-la hib_n regina_fw-la reverse_v the_o figure_n of_o st._n catharine_n at_o length_n hold_v a_o sword_n point_v down_o in_o her_o left_a hand_n a_o palm_n in_o the_o right_n and_o stand_v by_o the_o break_a wheel_n pielate_fw-la insignis_fw-la lxiii_o this_o medal_n of_o st._n catharine_n stand_v on_o a_o shield_n with_o a_o reverse_n of_o fame_n hold_v a_o branch_n of_o olive_n inscribe_v provincia_n connagh_n together_o with_o the_o next_o seem_v to_o have_v relation_n to_o ireland_n lxiv_o where_o a_o crown_v king_n be_v as_o we_o picture_n david_n play_v on_o the_o harp_n over_o which_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n floreat_n rex_fw-la reverse_n a_o mitre_a bishop_n or_o st._n patrick_n hold_v a_o double_a cross_n and_o stand_v between_o a_o church_n and_o a_o serpent_n which_o he_o seem_v to_o drive_v away_o qviescat_fw-la plebs_fw-la be_v i_o think_v irish_a coin_n lxv_o the_o king_n head_n without_o any_o ornament_n carolo_n secundo_n reverse_v a_o rose_n full-blown_a upon_o the_o grow_a bush._n ante_fw-la omnes._n return_v to_o the_o king_n lxvi_o a_o very_a noble_a medalion_n in_o bust_v short_a hair_n and_o roman-like_a augustiss_fw-la carolo_n secundo_n p._n p._n reverse_v prudentia_fw-la with_o pallas_n support_v upon_o a_o altar_n a_o shield_n in_o which_o there_o be_v represent_v britannia_n about_o who_o stand_v pax_n hercules_n mercurius_n and_o abundantia_fw-la the_o last_o a_o cumbent_a figure_n with_o this_o inscription_n nullum_fw-la numan_n abest_fw-la exurge_v britannia_fw-la in_o another_o lxvii_o carolus_n ii_o d._n g._n madge_n bri._n fran._n et_fw-la hib_n rex_fw-la reverse_n pallas_n sit_v on_o a_o bank_n with_o a_o spear_n in_o her_o left_a hand_n pierce_v envy_n under_o foot_n and_o point_v with_o her_o right_a hand_n to_o this_o inscription_n invidia_n mayor_n but_o all_o these_o be_v fruit_n and_o production_n of_o peace_n and_o prosperity_n be_v sometime_o interrupt_v by_o those_o unhappy_a mistake_v and_o dispute_v with_o our_o neighbour_n which_o cause_v his_o majesty_n to_o turn_v his_o thought_n on_o he_o concern_v at_o sea_n and_o to_o assert_v his_o undoubted_a title_n on_o that_o element_n according_a to_o the_o various_a success_n whereof_o there_o be_v strike_v the_o follow_a medal_n head_n crown_v with_o laurel_n inscribe_v carolus_n ii_o d._n g._n m._n br_n fr._n et_fw-la hib_n rex_fw-la reverse_n the_o king_n in_o a_o chariot_n et_fw-la pontus_n serviet_fw-la 1665._o this_o appear_v to_o be_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o first_o war._n another_o noble_a medalion_n of_o the_o large_a size_n lxix_o head_n in_o peruke_n bind_v with_o a_o laurel_n etc._n etc._n carolus_n secundus_fw-la dei._n gratia_n madge_n bri._n fran._n et_fw-la hib_n rex_fw-la â—_o reverse_v the_o king_n at_o length_n in_o the_o roman_a military_a habit_n and_o paludamentum_fw-la stand_v under_o a_o cliff_n with_o a_o battoon_n or_o commanding-staff_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o point_v towards_o the_o sea_n where_o a_o fleet_n be_v represent_v engage_v and_o one_o of_o the_o ship_n sink_v exurge_v pro._n talibus_n ausis_n which_o medal_n be_v doubtless_o for_o a_o honorary_a badge_n to_o such_o as_o have_v most_o signal_o behave_v themselves_o there_o be_v another_o of_o the_o same_o design_n in_o short_a hair_n and_o which_o i_o here_o subjoin_v lxx_o effigy_n in_o bust_v crown_v with_o laurel_n carolus_n secundus_fw-la dei._n gratia_n madge_n brit_n fran._n et_fw-la hiber_n rex_fw-la reverse_n britannia_n sit_v by_o the_o shoar_n under_o a_o rock_n hold_v in_o her_o right_a hand_n a_o spear_n and_o the_o arm_n of_o great_a britain_n in_o a_o shield_n with_o her_o left_a hand_n look_v towards_o a_o fleet_n at_o sea_n the_o sun_n shine_v and_o dissipate_v the_o cloud_n favente_fw-la deo_fw-la exurg_n britannia_fw-la about_o the_o rimb_n carolus_n secundus_fw-la pacis_fw-la et_fw-la imperii_fw-la restitutor_n augustus_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o most_o august_n medalion_n however_o less_o well_o perform_v by_o the_o grave_a here_o lxxi_o a_o fair_a medalion_n of_o his_o majesty_n head_n laureate_a etc._n etc._n carolus_n secundus_fw-la dei._n gratia_n madge_n bri._n fran._n et_fw-la hib_n rex_fw-la reverse_n the_o king_n in_o the_o roman_a military_a habit_n stand_v on_o a_o square_a pedestal_n ascend_v by_o six_o round_a step_n and_o hold_v a_o naked_a sword_n with_o his_o left_a hand_n point_v downward_o in_o his_o right_n a_o command_a staff_n the_o sea_n behind_o he_o full_a of_o ship_n sail_v to_o and_o fro_o redeant_fw-la commercia_fw-la flandris_n 1666._o neither_o be_v a_o far_o less_o remarkable_a medal_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o stamp_n and_o inscription_n to_o be_v here_o omit_v strike_v about_o this_o time_n &_o flagrante_fw-la bello_fw-la contend_v for_o this_o glorious_a dominion_n at_o sea_n lxxii_o the_o king_n effigy_n crown_v with_o laurel_n etc._n etc._n carolus_n a._n carolo_n 1665._o reverse_n britannia_n sit_v as_o usual_o represent_v about_o the_o circle_n qvatvor_n maria_fw-la vindico_fw-la underneath_o britannia_fw-la it_o be_v therefore_o upon_o the_o great_a importance_n of_o these_o kingdom_n concern_v at_o sea_n that_o his_o majesty_n found_v a_o seminary_n at_o christ-church_n for_o the_o institution_n of_o child_n who_o shall_v be_v solemn_o discipline_v and_o make_v fit_a for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o royal_a navy_n this_o glorious_a medalion_n be_v design_v and_o strike_v lxxiii_o the_o king_n in_o bust_v short_a hair_n rich_o arm_v à _fw-fr l'_fw-fr empereur_n carolus_n secundus_fw-la d._n g._n madge_n bri._n fran._n et_fw-la hib_n rex_fw-la reverse_v a_o blue-coat_n boy_n with_o his_o toaq_n or_o bonnet_n under_o his_o arm_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n in_o view_n of_o ship_n impel_v by_o wind_n be_v represent_v as_o new_o examine_v by_o the_o art_n mathematical_a arithmetic_n lay_v her_o hand_n on_o the_o child_n head_n geometry_n astronomia_fw-la and_o mercurius_n angel_n and_o horae_n above_o in_o the_o cloud_n sound_v trumpet_n and_o pour_v down_o fruit_n out_o of_o the_o amalthean_a horn._n epigraph_n institutor_n augustus_n 1673_o upon_o what_o occasion_n or_o who_o it_o do_v concern_v i_o need_v not_o inform_v the_o world_n which_o have_v ever_o hear_v of_o the_o great_a and_o important_a service_n sir_n samuel_n morland_n do_v his_o majesty_n from_o time_n to_o time_n during_o the_o late_a usurper_n power_n by_o the_o faithful_a intelligence_n he_o so_o constant_o give_v he_o lxxiv_o the_o king_n head_n laureate_a carolo_n ii_o regi_fw-la institutori_fw-la aug._n in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o reverse_n in._n adversis_fw-la summo_fw-la vitæ_fw-la periculo_fw-la in._n prosperis_fw-la felici_fw-la ingenio_fw-la freqven_n adfvit_fw-la which_o he_o tell_v i_o his_o majesty_n give_v he_o leave_v to_o wear_v as_o a_o honourable_a badge_n of_o his_o signal_n loyalty_n there_o remain_v yet_o a_o medalion_n bear_v only_o his_o majesty_n
sculptor_n nay_o the_o whole_a mystery_n of_o engrave_v make_v and_o temper_v of_o the_o stamp_n and_o die_v with_o the_o impressive_a engine_n mechanical_o describe_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr phelibien_fw-fr in_o his_o principle_n of_o architecture_n and_o sculpture_n to_o which_o accurate_a piece_n i_o recommend_v the_o curious_a chap._n vii_o of_o mint_n and_o of_o the_o most_o skilful_a artist_n author_n collector_n and_o collection_n how_o to_o methodize_v and_o dispose_v of_o medal_n for_o the_o cabinet_n and_o library_n with_o some_o reflection_n on_o the_o modern_a clip_v and_o diminution_n of_o coin_n among_o the_o many_o admirable_a and_o useful_a invention_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o loss_n of_o the_o mechanical_a part_n of_o the_o mint_n be_v to_o be_v deplore_v but_o more_o that_o since_o the_o break_n in_o of_o those_o barbarous_a people_n who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o loss_n and_o of_o that_o glorious_a empire_n it_o be_v not_o restore_v to_o any_o tolerable_a form_n or_o regulation_n by_o any_o more_o honest_a and_o skilful_a undertaker_n than_o such_o as_o be_v first_o employ_v about_o the_o money_n especial_o in_o these_o northern_a part_n and_o here_o in_o england_n at_o that_o time_n so_o little_a polish_a and_o so_o very_o ignorant_a as_o not_o to_o discern_v how_o great_o they_o be_v abuse_v and_o impose_v on_o whilst_o they_o total_o commit_v the_o coinage_n and_o management_n of_o the_o mint_n to_o certain_a cunning_n and_o avaritious_a jew_n genoeses_n and_o crafty_a italian_n not_o at_o all_o inferior_a to_o the_o jew_n in_o all_o the_o art_n of_o knavery_n and_o dishonest_a gain_n it_o be_v by_o these_o that_o prince_n be_v universal_o circumvent_v and_o under_o pretence_n of_o bring_v vast_a advantage_n to_o the_o public_a persuade_v to_o admit_v of_o these_o many_o alteration_n debasement_n of_o the_o species_n and_o advancement_n of_o the_o coin_n above_o its_o genuine_a and_o universal_a value_n which_o never_o end_v without_o the_o loss_n impoverishment_n and_o ruin_n of_o their_o subject_n whilst_o those_o miscreant_n grow_v excessive_o rich_a by_o their_o fraud_n and_o extortion_n it_o must_v therefore_o be_v confess_v that_o we_o know_v little_o more_o of_o the_o ancient_a mint_n greek_a or_o roman_a than_o that_o every_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o province_n have_v common_o their_o respective_a mint_n and_o some_o of_o they_o two_o or_o three_o as_o of_o ii_o iii_o four_o etc._n etc._n beside_o other_o peculiar_a mark_n for_o those_o of_o old_a the_o place_n of_o minting_n we_o frequent_o find_v in_o the_o circular_a inscription_n at_o large_a e._n g._n in_o that_o of_o m._n antoninus_n lugduni_fw-la and_o in_o the_o exerg_n p._n or_o s._n tr._n signata_fw-la or_o percussa_fw-la treveris_fw-la p._n ar._n arles_n as_o in_o one_o of_o helena_n mother_n of_o constantine_n con._n ob._n constantinopoli_fw-it obsignata_fw-la m.s._n ant._n antioch_n with_o the_o numeral_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n the_o like_a of_o other_o great_a city_n as_o of_o the_o latin_a md._n ps_n mediolani_n percussa_fw-la and_o many_o beside_o which_o though_o carry_v on_o they_o the_o name_n of_o spain_n germany_n egypt_n arabia_n and_o other_o remote_a place_n may_v yet_o for_o all_o that_o be_v roman_a coin_n and_o medal_n not_o seldom_o bear_v the_o figure_n or_o symbolum_n represent_v the_o province_n as_o that_o of_o the_o coney_n do_v spain_n which_o the_o learned_a bochartus_n derive_v from_o saphan_n in_o the_o phoenician_n tongue_n to_o signify_v that_o little_a animal_n abound_v in_o that_o country_n these_o monetariae_fw-la officinae_fw-la have_v their_o praefecti_fw-la aerarii_fw-la institute_v by_o augustus_n quaestor_n treasurer_n and_o other_o officer_n belong_v to_o they_o but_o the_o great_a and_o paramount_n superintendent_n magistrate_n of_o they_o all_o be_v the_o triumvir_n master_n indeed_o of_o the_o mint_n and_o of_o all_o the_o flandi_fw-la feriundi_fw-la periti_fw-la have_v the_o sole_a fabrication_n of_o all_o the_o three_o metal_n and_o be_v of_o such_o high_a authority_n that_o he_o frequent_o stamp_a money_n and_o medal_n bear_v his_o own_o head_n and_o effigy_n name_n and_o title_n like_o a_o king_n but_o this_o privilege_n be_v exceed_o abate_v by_o that_o emperor_n who_o after_o he_o have_v divide_v the_o government_n of_o the_o province_n between_o he_o and_o the_o senate_n leave_v to_o they_o the_o coin_n of_o copper_n only_o reserve_v that_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n as_o royal_a metal_n to_o himself_o wherefore_o very_o rare_o or_o never_o find_v we_o any_o of_o their_o name_n after_o tiberius_n though_o the_o roman_a coin_n be_v a_o long_a time_n after_o current_n here_o those_o of_o silver_n therefore_o in_o which_o we_o sometime_o meet_v the_o triumvir_n s.c._n or_o in_o those_o copper_n with_o trib_o potest_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o may_v look_v upon_o as_o strike_v before_o augustus_n time_n the_o like_a office_n we_o be_v tell_v by_o cambden_n be_v settle_v here_o at_o london_n by_o the_o great_a constantine_n who_o as_o appear_v coin_v money_n in_o the_o city_n in_o honour_n of_o his_o father_n p._n land_n s._n pecunia_fw-la londini_fw-la signata_fw-la or_o p.l.n._n under_o the_o comes_fw-la largitionum_fw-la together_o with_o the_o glorious_a title_n of_o praepositus_fw-la thesaur_n augustensium_fw-la in_o britannia_fw-la since_o the_o decadency_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o ancient_a money_n bear_v ordinary_o the_o prince_n head_n sometime_o his_o name_n only_o and_o upon_o the_o reverse_n a_o blunt_a cross_n or_o like_a figure_n with_o notice_n of_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v coin_v and_o in_o other_o the_o name_n of_o the_o monetarie_a and_o none_o else_o triumvir-like_a very_o frequent_a in_o our_o saxon_a coin_n and_o those_o of_o the_o frank_n with_o sometime_o a_o i_o fecit_fw-la which_o perhaps_o may_v be_v that_o of_o the_o grave_a procopius_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n do_v not_o set_v their_o picture_n at_o all_o upon_o their_o money_n till_o they_o have_v first_o obtain_v leave_v of_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n though_o le_fw-fr blanc_n deny_v it_o and_o even_o with_o we_o when_o most_o of_o the_o great_a and_o considerable_a payment_n be_v make_v honest_o that_o be_v by_o weight_n it_o be_v without_o any_o head_n or_o effigy_n whether_o gold_n or_o silver_n as_o in_o france_n where_o they_o still_o employ_v divers_a mint_n capital_a letter_n a._n b._n c._n etc._n etc._n without_o alter_v the_o inscription_n show_v the_o place_n of_o coin_v as_o paris_n lion_n tholouse_n aix_n amiens_n nants_n bourdeaux_n poitiers_n etc._n etc._n in_o like_a manner_n with_o we_o in_o england_n there_o be_v divers_a country_n and_o city_n beside_o london_n where_o money_n be_v stamp_v some_o upon_o occasion_n for_o a_o time_n only_o other_o that_o have_v ius_n monetae_fw-la by_o peculiar_a privilege_n we_o have_v a_o considerable_a mint_n at_o calais_n in_o picardy_n and_o in_o some_o place_n more_o than_o one_o for_o london_n have_v no_o few_o than_o eight_o canterbury_n as_o many_o within_o one_o five_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n the_o other_o to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o abbot_n rochester_n have_v three_o two_o the_o king_n one_o the_o prelate_n dover_n reculver_n in_o kent_n in_o essex_n chichester_n lewes_n hastings_n one._n york_n wallingford_n ipswich_n shaftsbury_n shrewsbury_n derby_n leicester_n worcester_n lincoln_n norwich_n exeter_n chester_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o cowell_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v mint_n erect_v all_o over_o the_o kingdom_n and_o wherever_o the_o king_n council_n think_v convenient_a for_o those_o numerous_a fabric_n be_v always_o very_o chargeable_a and_o high_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o public_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o corruption_n and_o therefore_o wise_a prince_n restrain_v they_o to_o as_o few_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o possible_o they_o can_v king_n charles_n the_o first_o coin_v indeed_o both_o at_o oxford_n newark_n shrewsbury_n and_o i_o think_v at_o york_n and_o pontfract_n but_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n whilst_o the_o stand_a mother-mint_n be_v and_o still_o continue_v at_o the_o tower_n where_o yet_o no_o gold_n have_v be_v stamp_v before_o edward_n the_o three_o some_o affirm_v he_o to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o who_o coin_v groat_n though_o small_a piece_n be_v in_o use_n since_o henry_n the_o first_o and_o afterward_o halfpence_n and_o farthing_n of_o which_o and_o all_o other_o obsolete_a small_a and_o wretched_o mint_v coin_n british_a saxon_a danish_a etc._n etc._n see_v the_o note_n before_o cambden_n already_o mention_v and_o what_o we_o find_v in_o his_o remain_n concern_v our_o mint_n at_o present_a in_o the_o tower_n the_o author_n of_o england_n notitia_fw-la give_v a_o particular_a account_n and_o of_o the_o several_a officer_n and_o establishment_n there_o together_o with_o their_o salary_n very_o accurate_o as_o i_o believe_v which_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n i_o have_v somewhere_o read_v be_v heretofore_o a_o certain_a portion_n of_o the_o