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and_o doubtless_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o of_o the_o spanish_a nation_n who_o be_v as_o then_o highly_a esteem_v in_o the_o military_a profession_n this_o fuentes_n oppose_v himself_o with_o all_o his_o might_n to_o the_o propound_a marriage_n with_o the_o session_n of_o the_o low-countries_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n christoval_n di_fw-fr moura_n count_n of_o castel_n roderigo_n who_o be_v in_o great_a authority_n with_o the_o king_n do_v stiffiy_n maintain_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n moura_n be_v come_v out_o of_o portugal_n many_o year_n before_o the_o devolution_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o come_v to_o madrid_n with_o the_o dowager_n princess_n donna_n jovanna_n the_o king_n sister_n be_v in_o a_o very_a good_a place_n about_o she_o and_o after_o her_o death_n he_o be_v sudden_o take_v into_o the_o king_n court_n where_o he_o be_v entertain_v in_o many_o noble_a employment_n when_o the_o devolution_n do_v afterward_o happen_v the_o king_n employ_v none_o more_o 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tarry_v there_o afterward_o about_o a_o year_n you_o yourself_o have_v still_o better_a occasion_n to_o know_v how_o much_o the_o possess_n of_o those_o state_n do_v import_v your_o greatness_n together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o your_o empire_n by_o the_o arm_n of_o flanders_n you_o do_v then_o make_v a_o advantageous_a peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o those_o arm_n you_o have_v ofttimes_o succour_v the_o catholic_n cause_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o maintain_v your_o own_o with_o much_o honour_n in_o these_o last_o time_n against_o the_o now_o present_a king_n and_o how_o oft_o have_v you_o from_o thence_o assist_v the_o catholic_n of_o germany_n and_o in_o what_o a_o terror_n from_o that_o side_n more_o especial_o do_v you_o put_v england_n not_o many_o year_n ago_o the_o world_n turn_v round_o with_o perpetual_a vicissitude_n and_o be_v continual_o produce_v new_a thing_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o by_o the_o occasion_n of_o past_a 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least_o be_v secure_v from_o grow_v worse_a if_o the_o war_n in_o those_o part_n shall_v cease_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o new_a propound_a principality_n and_o that_o the_o expense_n shall_v likewise_o cease_v there_o this_o crown_n will_v doubtless_o be_v thereby_o much_o ease_v and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o may_v the_o better_o be_v without_o those_o province_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o war_n will_v grow_v hot_a there_o than_o ever_o through_o the_o love_n the_o rebel_n have_v take_v to_o liberty_n and_o heresy_n and_o through_o the_o hatred_n which_o they_o consequent_o bear_v unto_o the_o austrian_a blood_n and_o especial_o to_o this_o kingdom_n from_o whence_o the_o new_a principality_n be_v to_o proceed_v will_v not_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o force_n and_o expense_n lie_v still_o upon_o this_o crown_n if_o otherwise_o to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v a_o new_a principality_n be_v erect_v if_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o force_n of_o spain_n so_o the_o prejudice_n which_o will_v redound_v to_o your_o monarchy_n by_o the_o one_o side_n will_v not_o be_v recompense_v by_o any_o benefit_n from_o the_o other_o and_o so_o want_v that_o advantage_n which_o it_o have_v always_o receive_v from_o the_o flanders_n force_n it_o may_v receive_v thereby_o such_o prejudice_n as_o may_v every_o day_n peradventure_o prove_v worse_o let_v spain_n then_o keep_v flanders_n and_o let_v that_o your_o empire_n magazine_n of_o arm_n be_v preserve_v great_a empire_n can_v be_v without_o arm_n nor_o can_v war_n be_v make_v without_o soldier_n nor_o soldier_n be_v breed_v but_o among_o arms._n and_o what_o more_o flourish_a seminary_n of_o soldier_n can_v spain_n desire_v then_o that_o of_o flanders_n which_o she_o have_v for_o so_o many_o year_n enjoy_v and_o do_v still_o enjoy_v my_o opinion_n therefore_o be_v that_o your_o majesty_n shall_v not_o do_v well_o to_o mutilate_v those_o so_o important_a province_n from_o your_o other_o dominion_n your_o majesty_n greatness_n and_o infinite_a wisdom_n will_v not_o want_v other_o mean_n whereby_o to_o accommodate_v the_o illustrious_a infanta_n according_a to_o her_o own_o high_a worth_n and_o her_o exalt_a degree_n but_o the_o count_n of_o castel_n rodorigo_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n and_o speak_v thus_o i_o shall_v never_o be_v of_o opinion_n most_o glorious_a prince_n that_o your_o majesty_n shall_v diminish_v any_o the_o least_o part_n of_o your_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n if_o i_o shall_v not_o think_v that_o that_o diminish_n shall_v tend_v rather_o to_o the_o advancement_n than_o prejudice_n of_o your_o greatness_n the_o marriage_n of_o the_o most_o illustrious_a infanta_n be_v now_o the_o business_n in_o hand_n every_o one_o know_v what_o and_o how_o sublime_a prerogative_n both_o of_o blood_n and_o of_o merit_n meet_v in_o her_o highness_n now_o if_o out_o of_o the_o immense_a body_n of_o so_o many_o state_n which_o your_o majesty_n by_o god_n goodness_n be_v master_n of_o her_o highness_n may_v be_v endow_v with_o some_o of_o they_o by_o the_o part_n wherewith_o the_o rest_n may_v rather_o be_v better_v then_o impair_v wherefore_o shall_v not_o your_o majesty_n willing_o give_v way_n thereunto_o and_o this_o be_v grant_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o your_o infallible_a wisdom_n will_v present_o point_v out_o unto_o you_o your_o province_n of_o flanders_n they_o be_v most_o remote_a from_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o your_o empire_n the_o most_o differ_v both_o in_o tongue_n custom_n law_n and_o all_o thing_n else_o it_o be_v they_o who_o more_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n abhor_v to_o fall_v under_o the_o government_n of_o foreigner_n as_o they_o term_v they_o and_o consequent_o do_v most_o desire_n to_o have_v a_o particular_a prince_n of_o their_o own_o out_o of_o all_o these_o reason_n hardly_o be_v your_o majesty_n go_v from_o thence_o when_o heresy_n begin_v to_o creep_v in_o among_o they_o
discuss_v affair_n with_o a_o intention_n to_o come_v to_o a_o perpetual_a peace_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o unite_a province_n offer_v one_o article_n in_o the_o first_o place_n wherein_o they_o pretend_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n shall_v acknowledge_v they_o to_o be_v absolute_o free_a state_n and_o shall_v at_o large_a renounce_v all_o right_a or_o claim_v which_o may_v be_v pretend_v unto_o by_o they_o or_o any_o of_o their_o successor_n to_o or_o over_o those_o province_n with_o a_o obligation_n not_o to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o arm_n or_o title_n or_o whatsoever_o other_o appearance_n this_o last_o addition_n appear_v too_o arrogant_a to_o the_o catholic_n deputy_n who_o complain_v very_o much_o thereof_o to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n and_o england_n with_o who_o from_o the_o beginning_n they_o have_v have_v communication_n in_o what_o concern_v the_o treaty_n allege_v that_o it_o be_v a_o usual_a thing_n among_o prince_n still_o to_o retain_v the_o title_n of_o state_n or_o kingdom_n though_o they_o be_v lose_v or_o but_o pretend_v to_o whereof_o there_o be_v example_n in_o the_o great_a king_n of_o christendom_n that_o the_o catholic_n king_n style_v himself_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o duke_n of_o burgony_n the_o king_n of_o france_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v still_o keep_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o france_n that_o the_o unite_a province_n will_v be_v they_o alone_o who_o will_v introduce_v new_a law_n in_o the_o world_n and_o not_o content_a to_o pass_v from_o rebellion_n into_o liberty_n will_v pretend_v as_o it_o be_v by_o usurpation_n to_o such_o and_o so_o rash_a advantage_n in_o fine_a that_o this_o be_v a_o cause_n common_a to_o all_o prince_n and_o wherein_o they_o be_v all_o by_o this_o one_o act_n injure_v the_o answer_n which_o the_o catholic_n deputy_n give_v hereunto_o be_v that_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o admit_v of_o the_o article_n in_o manner_n as_o be_v desire_v that_o they_o will_v acquaint_v the_o archduke_n therewith_o and_o expect_v their_o answer_n but_o the_o ambassador_n think_v these_o their_o complaint_n to_o be_v artificial_o they_o imagine_v that_o the_o catholic_n deputy_n mean_v to_o endear_v the_o say_a renuntiation_n as_o much_o as_o they_o may_v that_o they_o may_v the_o easily_o induce_v the_o unite_a province_n to_o give_v way_n on_o their_o part_n in_o other_o thing_n in_o which_o opinion_n they_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o answer_n which_o come_v from_o brussels_n which_o be_v that_o the_o archduke_n will_v consent_v to_o the_o article_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v propound_v if_o the_o unite_a province_n by_o acknowledgement_n of_o so_o great_a a_o benefit_n will_v in_o lieu_n thereof_o abstain_v from_o their_o sail_v into_o the_o indies_n the_o unite_a province_n seem_v to_o be_v as_o much_o move_v by_o this_o answer_n and_o their_o deputy_n make_v equal_a complaint_n thereof_o to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o their_o confederate_a king_n and_o prince_n what_o do_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n grant_n say_v they_o more_o than_o what_o the_o unite_a province_n do_v already_o possess_v that_o what_o shall_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n and_o archduke_n be_v nothing_o but_o wind_n and_o a_o bare_a title_n whereas_o if_o the_o unite_a province_n shall_v give_v over_o their_o sail_v to_o the_o indies_n they_o shall_v deprive_v themselves_o of_o the_o principal_a and_o most_o important_a part_n of_o their_o traffic_n that_o they_o have_v begin_v and_o will_v continue_v that_o their_o navigation_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o right_a of_o nation_n be_v allow_v to_o all_o man_n that_o some_o other_o thing_n may_v be_v think_v upon_o which_o in_o this_o point_n may_v give_v reciprocal_a satisfaction_n to_o both_o side_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v exclude_v themselves_o from_o sail_v into_o the_o indies_n be_v neither_o to_o be_v think_v on_o nor_o hope_v for_o and_o why_o ought_v not_o the_o spoil_n of_o that_o new_a world_n be_v common_a to_o all_o that_o it_o be_v of_o that_o immense_a vastness_n as_o more_o thereof_o be_v undiscovered_a then_o discover_v as_o yet_o and_o that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o occupier_n in_o those_o part_n differ_v only_o in_o the_o better_o know_v how_o to_o manage_v what_o they_o possess_v both_o party_n argue_v this_o point_n touch_v the_o east_n indies_n with_o great_a stifness_n and_o pertenacity_n nor_o will_v the_o catholic_n deputy_n ever_o discede_fw-la from_o their_o first_o answer_n at_o last_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n make_v three_o proposition_n the_o first_o that_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o peace_n commerce_n may_v be_v free_a both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o both_o party_n the_o second_o that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n the_o unite_a province_n may_v continue_v their_o navigation_n to_o the_o indies_n and_o that_o one_o year_n before_o the_o expiration_n of_o those_o seven_o year_n some_o new_a composition_n may_v be_v make_v the_o three_o that_o upon_o the_o insuance_n of_o peace_n and_o due_a observation_n of_o all_o thing_n on_o this_o side_n the_o line_n the_o unite_a province_n may_v at_o their_o own_o peril_n continue_v their_o navigation_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o catholic_n deputy_n be_v not_o please_v either_o with_o the_o first_o or_o the_o three_o proposition_n not_o with_o the_o first_o because_o it_o leave_v the_o unite_a province_n absolute_o free_a to_o traffic_n in_o the_o indies_n not_o with_o the_o three_o because_o they_o see_v a_o peace_n mix_v with_o hostility_n be_v not_o likely_a to_o last_v they_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v total_o averse_a from_o the_o second_o so_o as_o they_o will_v now_o agree_v that_o when_o those_o seven_o year_n shall_v be_v end_v the_o unite_a province_n shall_v for_o ever_o forbear_v from_o their_o navigation_n to_o the_o indies_n to_o this_o their_o deputy_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n consent_n this_o point_n of_o the_o indies_n be_v much_o stand_v upon_o and_o the_o difficulty_n thereof_o enlarge_v by_o the_o particular_a company_n of_o merchant_n in_o the_o unite_a province_n which_o traffic_n into_o those_o part_n the_o company_n be_v chief_o compose_v of_o the_o merchant_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o of_o midleburgh_n and_o one_o be_v send_v in_o the_o name_n of_o that_o company_n to_o the_o hague_n to_o show_v how_o great_a the_o gain_n be_v which_o they_o make_v by_o their_o traffic_v in_o the_o east_n indies_n and_o how_o much_o the_o continuation_n thereof_o do_v import_n in_o other_o respect_n they_o allege_v that_o they_o have_v already_o introduce_v commerce_n in_o sundry_a part_n of_o those_o country_n that_o many_o be_v the_o frienships_n and_o confederation_n which_o they_o have_v establish_v there_o and_o that_o those_o sea_n be_v already_o frequent_v by_o above_o 150_o of_o their_o vessel_n 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the_o reinforce_a of_o their_o army_n and_o the_o state_n have_v in_o particular_a much_o solicit_v the_o hasten_v of_o those_o force_n which_o be_v to_o come_v to_o they_o from_o germany_n and_o france_n at_o this_o time_n a_o diet_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v assemble_v in_o the_o city_n of_o worm_n whereupon_o the_o state_n take_v occasion_n be_v chifley_n counsel_v thereunto_o by_o orange_n to_o send_v the_o lord_n saint_n aldegonde_n to_o move_v the_o diet_n to_o favour_v their_o cause_n he_o speak_v public_o to_o this_o purpose_n and_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o exasperate_v the_o german_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o particular_o against_o such_o action_n as_o have_v proceed_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n and_o which_o be_v now_o descry_v in_o don_n john_n he_o demand_v aid_n of_o the_o diet_n as_o in_o a_o common_a cause_n or_o that_o at_o least_o they_o will_v make_v some_o favourable_a declaration_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o flemish_a but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o 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flanders_n with_o that_o of_o france_n be_v too_o much_o concern_v in_o their_o neighbourhood_n that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o true_a prince_n to_o protect_v the_o innocent_a and_o the_o oppress_a that_o in_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o defend_v this_o cause_n he_o be_v no_o less_o serviceable_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n then_o to_o the_o people_n of_o flanders_n since_o it_o be_v know_v that_o they_o be_v already_o bring_v to_o the_o point_n of_o despair_n by_o the_o bad_a usage_n of_o the_o spanish_a state_n minister_n will_v at_o last_o put_v themselves_o under_o some_o more_o moderate_a dominion_n and_o will_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a endeavour_n a_o more_o supportable_a condition_n this_o mean_a while_n the_o force_n which_o the_o palatine_a john_n casimire_n have_v assemble_v together_o in_o germany_n be_v already_o upon_o the_o border_n thereof_o for_o he_o
make_v for_o our_o advantage_n for_o the_o most_o of_o we_o have_v resolve_v to_o embrace_v the_o reform_v religion_n doubtless_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n will_v in_o that_o respect_n much_o more_o concur_v in_o our_o defence_n then_o will_v the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n who_o be_v a_o profess_a catholic_n together_o with_o this_o advantage_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n we_o shall_v also_o receive_v from_o she_o all_o other_o thing_n which_o we_o stand_v most_o in_o need_n of_o her_o kingdom_n abound_v in_o people_n nor_o want_v she_o money_n proportionable_o how_o much_o ought_v we_o to_o esteem_v she_o so_o near_o and_o so_o potent_a maritime_a force_n we_o may_v by_o that_o mean_n expect_v at_o all_o time_n all_o manner_n of_o aid_n in_o a_o very_a few_o hour_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v that_o country_n will_v be_v join_v to_o we_o as_o well_o as_o if_o we_o be_v both_o one_o firm_a land_n and_o how_o much_o be_v england_n and_o our_o province_n already_o join_v in_o commerce_n 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reason_n of_o the_o many_o state_n and_o nation_n which_o fall_v under_o the_o empire_n thereof_o a_o great_a bulk_n can_v long_o maintain_v itself_o and_o when_o one_o part_n thereof_o be_v wrest_v all_o the_o rest_n be_v usual_o out_o of_o frame_n so_o in_o state_n which_o be_v too_o far_o divide_v a_o sunder_o the_o good_a of_o government_n not_o be_v able_a to_o be_v joint_o unite_v in_o they_o all_o the_o most_o remote_a must_v needs_o suffer_v therein_o and_o afterward_o those_o that_o be_v near_o join_v will_v rescent_a it_o but_o notwithstanding_o in_o the_o time_n of_o maximilian_n of_o philip_n the_o first_o and_o of_o clarl_n flanders_n enjoy_v such_o a_o share_n of_o their_o own_o personage_n and_o presence_n as_o look_v how_o much_o it_o sometime_o suffer_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o absence_n it_o reap_v other_o while_n as_o much_o advantage_n by_o their_o be_v present_a and_o each_o of_o they_o do_v still_o retain_v as_o well_o the_o sense_n as_o the_o blood_n of_o 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every_o day_n and_o the_o fort_n of_o the_o king_n camp_n be_v already_o increase_v on_o both_o side_n and_o rubays_n have_v command_v his_o bark_n to_o withstand_v those_o of_o the_o enemy_n victual_n can_v not_o so_o free_o be_v bring_v to_o antwerp_n by_o water_n as_o former_o and_o all_o pass_v by_o land_n be_v shut_v up_o they_o have_v less_o hope_n of_o any_o relief_n from_o thence_o their_o want_n therefore_o still_o increase_v but_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v chief_o afflict_v to_o see_v that_o commerce_n begin_v already_o to_o fail_v and_o that_o by_o continuation_n of_o the_o siege_n they_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v total_o deprive_v thereof_o and_o peradventure_o not_o without_o danger_n of_o new_a plunder_v and_o fire_n which_o be_v that_o that_o they_o most_o apprehend_v call_v to_o mind_n what_o they_o have_v undergo_v not_o many_o year_n before_o in_o that_o kind_n by_o the_o spaniard_n a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o people_n especial_o of_o mean_a sort_n live_v upon_o 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exceed_o great_a preparation_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n he_o give_v the_o care_n of_o the_o maritime_a preparation_n to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr croce_n and_o destine_v he_o to_o the_o naval_a command_n as_o for_o the_o land_n he_o will_v have_v the_o great_a force_n be_v raise_v in_o flanders_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n shall_v carry_v that_o army_n which_o be_v under_o his_o command_n over_o into_o england_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o chief_a command_n thereof_o as_o also_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o fleet_n to_o land_n in_o the_o island_n these_o order_n be_v give_v out_o by_o the_o king_n the_o noise_n thereof_o begin_v to_o be_v hear_v throughout_o all_o his_o kingdom_n each_o of_o they_o strive_v which_o shall_v provide_v most_o ship_n great_a store_n of_o victual_n and_o warlike_a ammunition_n in_o so_o great_a ampleness_n as_o so_o high_a a_o design_n do_v require_v great_a preparation_n of_o all_o these_o 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of_o thing_n be_v require_v to_o transport_v such_o a_o army_n and_o to_o provide_v it_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o lead_v on_o the_o enterprise_n successful_o on_o that_o side_n they_o purpose_v to_o embark_v the_o man_n at_o newport_n and_o dunkirk_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o vessel_n be_v necessary_a to_o transport_v they_o and_o though_o these_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v for_o burden_n than_o war_n and_o rather_o low_o build_v then_o high_a yet_o the_o assemble_v so_o many_o of_o they_o bring_v with_o it_o both_o great_a expense_n of_o time_n and_o money_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n a_o great_a number_n of_o artificer_n be_v requisite_a to_o be_v have_v to_o do_v the_o workmanship_n and_o of_o mariner_n to_o govern_v they_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v great_a scarcity_n of_o both_o these_o and_o be_v likewise_o jealous_a of_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o such_o man_n be_v incline_v to_o follow_v rather_o the_o hollander_n and_o zealander_n in_o who_o sea_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n bear_v and_o breed_v up_o then_o the_o king_n party_n where_o their_o profession_n be_v but_o little_o practise_v insomuch_o as_o the_o duke_n be_v glad_a to_o send_v for_o some_o from_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o to_o make_v provision_n of_o they_o in_o divers_a other_o part_n of_o the_o low_a side_n of_o germany_n the_o aforesaid_a vessel_n be_v most_o of_o they_o build_v in_o antwerp_n and_o many_o in_o gaunt_n newport_n and_o dunkirk_n those_o of_o antwerp_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o scheld_v to_o gaunt_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o bruges_n by_o a_o channel_n cut_v by_o hand_n which_o go_v from_o the_o one_o city_n to_o the_o other_o and_o upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o duke_n cut_v another_o channel_n likewise_o from_o bruges_n to_o newport_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o vessel_n may_v fall_v the_o more_o commodious_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o there_o join_v with_o those_o of_o dunkirk_n during_o the_o noise_n of_o so_o great_a preparation_n make_v in_o all_o part_n of_o italy_n spain_n and_o flanders_n to_o assault_n england_n that_o year_n end_v and_o the_o year_n 1588._o commence_v which_o be_v particular_o remarkable_a for_o this_o enterprise_n sake_n the_o design_n be_v not_o notwithstanding_o public_o declare_v but_o the_o king_n strive_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v to_o 1588._o conceal_v it_o make_v it_o be_v give_v out_o that_o so_o great_a a_o preparation_n by_o land_n and_o by_o sea_n be_v intend_v against_o the_o rebel_n in_o flanders_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o likewise_o in_o suspense_n he_o cause_v the_o begin_v negotiation_n between_o he_o and_o the_o queen_n touch_v the_o accommodation_n of_o the_o affair_n in_o those_o part_n to_o be_v continue_v other_o report_n be_v give_v out_o that_o the_o king_n intend_v a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o fleet_n by_o sea_n for_o new_a design_n which_o he_o have_v upon_o the_o indies_n some_o time_n the_o preparation_n seem_v to_o cool_v but_o at_o last_o they_o grow_v to_o such_o a_o greatness_n and_o so_o many_o sign_n appear_v of_o their_o be_v precise_o destine_v for_o england_n as_o there_o be_v no_o room_n leave_v for_o doubt_n the_o queen_n see_v herself_o threaten_v by_o so_o great_a a_o tempest_n betake_v herself_o to_o make_v all_o such_o preparation_n likewise_o on_o her_o part_n as_o may_v be_v necessary_a to_o withstand_v it_o she_o give_v order_n to_o charles_n howard_n admiral_n of_o england_n a_o lord_n of_o a_o very_a noble_a family_n and_o of_o great_a employment_n that_o he_o shall_v powerful_o reinforce_v her_o usual_a fleet_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v all_o other_o such_o provision_n as_o be_v needful_a to_o furnish_v it_o with_o soldier_n mariner_n victual_n and_o ammunition_n of_o war._n but_o she_o give_v unto_o he_o sir_n francis_n drake_n for_o a_o particular_a assistant_n herein_o one_o that_o be_v then_o the_o most_o esteem_v among_o all_o the_o english_a for_o sea_n affair_n and_o famous_a likewise_o throughout_o all_o other_o nation_n for_o many_o memorable_a sea-voyage_n which_o he_o have_v make_v and_o for_o many_o enterprise_n which_o he_o with_o great_a boldness_n have_v effect_v such_o a_o preparation_n require_v great_a expense_n and_o a_o great_a inclination_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o effect_v it_o wherefore_o the_o queen_n call_v a_o parliament_n without_o the_o authority_n whereof_o the_o king_n of_o england_n can_v receive_v any_o supply_n of_o money_n upon_o any_o extraordinary_a occasion_n the_o parliament_n be_v meet_v at_o london_n the_o queen_n will_v one_o day_n appear_v there_o in_o person_n and_o go_v thither_o in_o the_o great_a glory_n that_o may_v be_v where_o be_v place_v under_o her_o cloth_n of_o state_n and_o have_v so_o compose_v her_o countenance_n and_o other_o gesture_n of_o body_n as_o might_n most_o take_v the_o assembly_n she_o speak_v thus_o what_o a_o weight_n of_o war_n my_o lord_n and_o you_o my_o belove_a of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v threaten_v against_o i_o at_o this_o time_n by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n each_o of_o you_o who_o know_v the_o preparation_n will_v easy_o believe_v the_o design_n nor_o be_v the_o pretence_n less_o apparent_a that_o king_n complain_v that_o i_o have_v always_o favour_v his_o rebel_n as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o term_v they_o of_o flanders_n and_o especial_o with_o so_o many_o force_n and_o so_o open_o in_o these_o their_o last_o necessity_n i_o confess_v the_o action_n and_o do_v still_o more_o commend_v the_o advice_n give_v unto_o i_o therein_o by_o my_o council_n since_o in_o effect_n i_o can_v do_v nothing_o which_o be_v more_o praise_n worthy_a for_o justice_n or_o more_o necessary_a for_o convenience_n every_o one_o know_v the_o near_a confederacy_n which_o pass_v between_o the_o king_n my_o predecessor_n and_o the_o house_n of_o burgony_n whilst_o
the_o first_o into_o holland_n the_o true_a and_o most_o intrinsical_a end_n whereof_o be_v that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o share_n in_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o special_o to_o cause_v jealousy_n in_o the_o spaniard_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n to_o induce_v they_o to_o make_v use_n of_o he_o and_o to_o make_v he_o arbitrator_n in_o the_o difference_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v then_o in_o his_o chief_a greatness_n and_o prosperity_n and_o enjoy_v his_o kingdom_n in_o perfect_a peace_n and_o honour_n after_o have_v arrive_v thereat_o through_o many_o difficulty_n all_o which_o he_o have_v overcome_v with_o incredible_a constancy_n and_o valour_n he_o consider_v the_o affair_n in_o flanders_n after_o several_a manner_n on_o one_o side_n he_o can_v have_v wish_v that_o the_o war_n may_v continue_v and_o that_o thereby_o the_o affair_n of_o spain_n may_v still_o be_v impair_v even_o till_o at_o last_o they_o may_v lose_v whole_a flanders_n on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o see_v himself_o well_o strike_v in_o year_n his_o child_n very_o young_a and_o that_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v fail_v fresh_a trouble_n may_v in_o a_o short_a time_n arise_v in_o his_o kingdom_n which_o may_v chief_o be_v foment_v by_o the_o spanish_a force_n of_o flanders_n that_o the_o disorder_n of_o those_o force_n be_v not_o so_o many_o but_o that_o if_o the_o war_n shall_v continue_v very_a necessity_n will_v force_v they_o to_o find_v out_o a_o remedy_n nor_o the_o danger_n of_o their_o loss_n such_o as_o may_v not_o be_v evade_v by_o the_o power_n of_o so_o great_a a_o monarch_n which_o make_v he_o desire_n to_o see_v flanders_n without_o war_n and_o the_o spaniard_n without_o force_n so_o near_o at_o hand_n neither_o do_v he_o like_o that_o the_o unite_a province_n who_o be_v already_o become_v so_o formidable_a at_o sea_n may_v by_o their_o grow_v too_o great_a be_v as_o dreadful_a at_o land_n for_o the_o heretic_n of_o his_o kingdom_n can_v from_o no_o part_n else_o be_v better_a 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rosse_n along_o with_o jannine_n who_o be_v then_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n into_o flanders_n to_o continue_v afterward_o his_o ordinary_a ambassador_n in_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v both_o of_o they_o exercise_v their_o office_n in_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o affair_n speak_v of_o they_o stay_v in_o holland_n jannine_n do_v diligent_o observe_v the_o whole_a carriage_n and_o wrought_v himself_o every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o into_o the_o affair_n which_o still_o increase_v the_o jealousy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n who_o then_o begin_v to_o see_v clear_o that_o it_o behove_v they_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o mediation_n who_o already_o have_v complain_v to_o the_o commissary_n general_n in_o his_o return_n to_o flanders_n that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n have_v proceed_v so_o far_o without_o his_o knowledge_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a business_n almost_o the_o like_a passion_n and_o artifices_fw-la appear_v in_o james_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v new_o come_v to_o that_o crown_n the_o same_o reason_n appear_v in_o he_o for_o desire_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o war_n in_o flanders_n as_o do_v in_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v strong_a at_o sea_n and_o confide_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o all_o his_o kingdom_n situation_n as_o also_o in_o the_o conformity_n of_o his_o end_n with_o those_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o favour_v heresy_n he_o can_v not_o much_o fear_n their_o force_n though_o they_o shall_v grow_v great_a he_o be_v the_o more_o secure_a likewise_o by_o have_v flushing_n and_o the_o ramechin_n in_o zealand_n and_o the_o brill_n in_o holland_n sea_n town_n of_o great_a importance_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o pawn_v for_o money_n lend_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o for_o that_o their_o chief_a strength_n consist_v in_o english_a and_o scottish_a soldier_n who_o be_v in_o their_o army_n he_o foresee_v he_o shall_v have_v great_a cause_n to_o be_v jealous_a of_o the_o spaniard_n if_o be_v free_a from_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n they_o may_v endeavour_v to_o molest_v he_o in_o any_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n especial_o in_o ireland_n a_o island_n which_o be_v almost_o whole_o catholic_n well-affected_a to_o they_o and_o much_o dis-affected_n to_o england_n out_o of_o these_o reason_n it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n desire_v the_o war_n in_o flanders_n may_v continue_v but_o be_v a_o great_a lover_n of_o quiet_a and_o much_o give_v to_o hunt_v and_o to_o his_o book_n and_o whole_o fix_v in_o war_a by_o write_n with_o the_o church_n it_o be_v therefore_o judge_v he_o will_v not_o at_o last_o show_v himself_o total_o averse_a to_o see_v the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n in_o some_o sort_n pacify_v to_o boot_v that_o not_o be_v able_a for_o scarcity_n of_o money_n to_o give_v any_o considerable_a succour_n to_o the_o unite_a province_n his_o power_n will_v be_v but_o small_a in_o persuade_v or_o counsel_v the_o continuance_n of_o war_n since_o he_o can_v not_o much_o assist_v it_o by_o his_o force_n yet_o it_o very_o much_o import_v those_o province_n to_o preserve_v his_o friendship_n be_v it_o only_o that_o they_o may_v raise_v soldier_n out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n wherefore_o they_o entertain_v his_o ambassador_n which_o be_v send_v into_o holland_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o negotiation_n with_o very_a much_o respect_n and_o treat_v with_o they_o with_o all_o confidency_n the_o king_n of_o england_n end_n in_o send_v of_o they_o be_v almost_o the_o same_o as_o be_v that_o of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o likewise_o will_v have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o business_n which_o be_v in_o hand_n and_o to_o enforce_v the_o spaniard_n to_o make_v use_n of_o he_o likewise_o therein_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n send_v likewise_o ambassador_n to_o holland_n as_o also_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatin_n the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n the_o landgrave_n of_o hesse_n and_o other_o german_a heretic_n prince_n who_o all_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o show_v their_o good_a affection_n towards_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o so_o important_a a_o occasion_n these_o business_n which_o be_v thus_o begin_v grow_v very_o hot_a in_o holland_n every_o thing_n be_v in_o motion_n and_o great_a be_v the_o expectation_n what_o the_o unite_a province_n will_v resolve_v as_o well_o touch_v the_o second_o ratification_n come_v from_o spain_n as_o also_o whether_o they_o will_v continue_v or_o break_v the_o treaty_n but_o of_o all_o other_o count_n maurice_n of_o nassaw_n thought_n be_v most_o busy_v at_o this_o time_n his_o father_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v dead_a he_o be_v yet_o but_o a_o youth_n of_o sixteen_o year_n of_o age_n have_v get_v into_o all_o his_o father_n military_a and_o civil_a employment_n with_o the_o great_a good_a will_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o increase_a no_o less_o in_o valour_n then_o in_o year_n after_o so_o many_o enterprise_n and_o prosperous_a success_n his_o authority_n grow_v daily_o great_a among_o they_o he_o have_v win_v it_o by_o arm_n and_o he_o think_v he_o can_v best_o preserve_v it_o by_o arm_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o public_a trouble_n of_o war_n he_o hope_v some_o favourable_a conjuncture_n may_v the_o easy_o be_v open_v unto_o he_o of_o make_v himself_o one_o day_n prince_n of_o those_o province_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o his_o ambition_n carry_v he_o thus_o high_a for_o his_o father_n be_v very_o near_o attain_v thereunto_o and_o his_o own_o desert_n be_v add_v to_o his_o father_n his_o hope_n ought_v rather_o to_o be_v augment_v then_o diminish_v to_o boot_v with_o the_o supreme_a government_n of_o the_o army_n he_o have_v
sentence_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o cause_n give_v the_o victory_n it_o import_v but_o little_a then_o whether_o their_o end_n be_v sincere_a or_o fradulent_a in_o case_n of_o agreement_n for_o than_o they_o can_v oppress_v we_o by_o their_o force_n we_o must_v above_o all_o thing_n endeavour_v to_o secure_v ourselves_o from_o this_o danger_n which_o necessary_o consist_v in_o one_o of_o two_o remedy_n either_o in_o continue_v the_o war_n out_o of_o hope_n that_o their_o necessity_n will_v daily_o grow_v great_a or_o else_o in_o end_v it_o by_o some_o accommodation_n after_o which_o our_o affair_n may_v be_v better_o secure_v and_o from_o hence_o i_o come_v to_o the_o second_o point_n i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o their_o present_a disorder_n and_o necessity_n be_v great_a but_o i_o can_v think_v they_o past_a remedy_n so_o far_o but_o that_o if_o the_o war_n in_o ure_n the_o spaniard_n may_v find_v sufficient_a force_n to_o do_v it_o i_o for_o 〈◊〉_d own_o part_n find_v the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n to_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o it_o have_v always_o 〈◊〉_d during_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o this_o war_n nay_o rather_o increase_v in_o this_o interim_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n and_o of_o the_o east-indies_n which_o depend_v thereupon_o i_o find_v it_o to_o be_v very_o strong_a both_o at_o land_n and_o sea_n where_o have_v the_o formidableness_n of_o their_o force_n be_v better_o see_v then_o here_o in_o flanders_n what_o other_o power_n have_v at_o any_o time_n maintain_v so_o long_o so_o far_o distant_a so_o hard_o and_o so_o expensive_a a_o war_n and_o shall_v we_o believe_v that_o the_o spaniard_n can_v still_o maintain_v it_o and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o find_v a_o remedy_n for_o their_o disorder_n in_o these_o part_n and_o for_o any_o hazard_n they_o may_v run_v in_o the_o east-indies_n the_o very_a necessity_n of_o make_v war_n will_v doubtless_o furnish_v they_o with_o mean_n enough_o to_o continue_v it_o so_o then_o we_o be_v again_o engage_v in_o war_n in_o a_o new_a and_o more_o obstinate_a war_n then_o the_o former_a and_o what_o security_n can_v we_o have_v that_o fortune_n will_v always_o favour_v we_o we_o have_v likewise_o our_o necessity_n and_o if_o they_o be_v at_o present_a great_a among_o the_o spaniaad_n remember_v i_o pray_v you_o that_o they_o have_v be_v great_a among_o we_o and_o that_o all_o humane_a thing_n be_v subject_n to_o alteration_n and_o the_o event_n of_o war_n usual_o very_o uncertain_a the_o time_n may_v prove_v propitious_a again_o to_o they_o and_o averse_a to_o we_o do_v not_o we_o know_v how_o much_o our_o war_n depend_v upon_o the_o aid_n from_o france_n and_o england_n may_v not_o the_o king_n of_o france_n die_v be_v he_o not_o already_o very_o old_a may_v not_o the_o kingdom_n afterward_o alter_v and_o shall_v we_o not_o then_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o succour_n from_o thence_o do_v not_o we_o likewise_o know_v upon_o what_o fickle_a term_n the_o affair_n of_o england_n stand_v the_o king_n be_v a_o scotchman_n a_o stranger_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o there_o be_v many_o other_o occasion_n which_o may_v cause_v some_o fear_n of_o alteration_n on_o his_o side_n how_o much_o will_v the_o affair_n of_o spain_n be_v better_v by_o any_o of_o these_o accident_n how_o much_o worse_o will_v we_o be_v we_o ought_v then_o to_o be_v teach_v by_o all_o reason_n and_o by_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o good_a government_n not_o to_o let_v slip_v this_o happy_a conjuncture_n of_o come_v to_o some_o good_a agreement_n with_o the_o spaniard_n fortune_n be_v flit_a inconstant_a disdainful_a and_o exceed_o apt_a to_o be_v provoke_v it_o be_v now_o the_o time_n to_o know_v how_o to_o lay_v hold_n of_o she_o so_o as_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o by_o all_o mean_v we_o ought_v to_o accept_v of_o this_o ratification_n come_v from_o spain_n and_o proceed_v on_o to_o some_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n i_o confess_v it_o be_v not_o always_o in_o the_o power_n of_o man_n to_o enjoy_v the_o happiness_n of_o peace_n but_o i_o very_o bell_n eve_o it_o be_v now_o in_o our_o power_n to_o shun_v the_o danger_n of_o war_n which_o in_o my_o opinion_n ought_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o be_v endeavour_v and_o certain_o we_o may_v hope_v for_o great_a advantage_n from_o the_o spaniard_n by_o this_o accommodation_n which_o they_o do_v so_o much_o desire_v to_o make_v with_o these_o our_o province_n in_o this_o their_o present_a necessity_n as_o all_o pilot_n prefix_v the_o haven_n for_o their_o end_n all_o traveller_n their_o country_n and_o all_o motion_n rest_n so_o all_o war_n have_v peace_n for_o its_o end_n wherein_o consist_v mean_n chief_a happiness_n and_o shall_v the_o waâ—_n of_o flanders_n be_v the_o only_a thing_n which_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o end_n and_o shall_v all_o our_o most_o advantageous_a success_n depend_v always_o upon_o the_o so_o uncertain_a event_n of_o war_n we_o shall_v be_v free_a from_o the_o uncertainty_n and_o from_o so_o many_o danger_n which_o trouble_n bring_v with_o they_o by_o reduce_v ourselves_o at_o last_o to_o a_o quiet_a condition_n we_o shall_v then_o much_o better_a re-order_n the_o government_n of_o every_o of_o our_o particular_a province_n and_o of_o the_o entire_a body_n of_o the_o union_n when_o we_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o quiet_a condition_n this_o our_o commonwealth_n will_v then_o break_v forth_o from_o out_o the_o duskishness_n and_o horror_n of_o arm_n which_o how_o wounderful_a a_o sight_n will_v it_o be_v and_o what_o unaccustomed_a praise_n will_v it_o produce_v in_o the_o theatre_n of_o the_o universe_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v see_v how_o our_o province_n do_v unite_v themselves_o in_o one_o body_n with_o what_o sort_n of_o law_n and_o magistracy_n they_o conspire_v together_o how_o unwounded_a the_o liberty_n of_o each_o of_o they_o remain_v and_o how_o uninjured_a it_o pass_v through_o every_o one_o of_o they_o as_o through_o so_o many_o vein_n to_o the_o entire_a body_n of_o their_o general_a union_n we_o shall_v have_v ambassador_n send_v to_o congratulate_v with_o we_o from_o all_o part_n who_o will_v return_v rather_o envy_v then_o rejoice_v at_o this_o our_o so_o great_a felicity_n we_o shall_v pay_v the_o debt_n we_o have_v contract_v abroad_o we_o shall_v ease_v ourselves_o of_o those_o we_o have_v here_o among_o ourselves_o and_o we_o shall_v enrich_v our_o treasury_n by_o take_v off_o so_o many_o and_o so_o grievous_a expense_n our_o people_n shall_v then_o know_v that_o they_o be_v true_o free_a when_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v liberty_n without_o any_o contestation_n and_o be_v once_o get_v into_o such_o a_o condition_n what_o need_v we_o fear_v to_o be_v at_o any_o time_n reduce_v under_o the_o yoke_n of_o that_o proud_a cruel_a and_o tyrannical_a spanish_a government_n barnevelt_n be_v listen_v unto_o with_o much_o attention_n and_o the_o reason_n allege_v by_o he_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o weighty_a and_o wise_o ground_v as_o after_o some_o other_o consultation_n it_o be_v at_o last_o resolve_v on_o by_o the_o state_n general_n that_o they_o will_v accept_v of_o the_o ratification_n yet_o there_o be_v much_o ado_n before_o zealand_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o join_v in_o this_o vote_n so_o absolute_a authority_n have_v count_n maurice_n in_o that_o province_n whereof_o he_o be_v not_o only_a governor_n but_o have_v a_o great_a estate_n there_o and_o enjoy_v such_o prerogative_n as_o he_o appear_v rather_o to_o be_v prince_n then_o governor_n of_o that_o country_n the_o archduke_n be_v then_o acquaint_v with_o this_o the_o state_n general_n resolution_n and_o it_o be_v almost_o in_o the_o same_o word_n which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o answer_n which_o be_v first_o give_v to_o the_o commissary_n and_o verreychin_n when_o they_o bring_v the_o ratification_n into_o holland_n and_o because_o the_o term_n for_o suspension_n of_o arm_n be_v already_o expire_v it_o be_v by_o both_o side_n prorogue_v and_o continue_v to_o be_v so_o from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o new_a term_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o treaty_n which_o be_v after_o conclude_v i_o think_v good_a to_o insert_v this_o in_o this_o place_n to_o shun_v the_o tedious_a repetition_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n sundry_a time_n now_o all_o the_o eye_n of_o flanders_n be_v fix_v upon_o that_o deputy_n the_o archduke_n will_v choose_v to_o send_v according_a to_o the_o first_o agreement_n into_o holland_n the_o great_a weight_n of_o the_o spanish_a affair_n which_o be_v agitate_a in_o flanders_n lay_v upon_o the_o marquis_n spinola_n camp-master-general_a of_o the_o army_n and_o upon_o manchichidor_n the_o spanish_a secretary_n of_o war_n and_o as_o for_o the_o archduke_n business_n john_n richardotto_n precedent_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o verreychin_n so_o often_o name_v before_o
truce_n 447._o they_o come_v to_o the_o hague_n ibid._n their_o negotiation_n 448._o they_o meet_v in_o antwerp_n 457._o those_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o intervene_v at_o the_o treaty_n aforesaid_a 447._o their_o negotiation_n ib._n character_n of_o philip_n 2._o 347._o of_o archduke_n ernestus_n 414._o of_o verdugo_n 317_o of_o mandragone_fw-mi 331._o of_o campmaster_n rosne_fw-fr 345_o d_o a_o description_n of_o geertruydenberg_n 299._o of_o groninghen_n 305._o of_o cambray_n 324_o of_o calais_n 336._o of_o ardres_n 339._o of_o hulst_n 342._o of_o amiens_n 353._o of_o ostend_n 400._o of_o sluice_n 416_o of_o linghen_n 422._o of_o groll_n 427._o of_o reinberg_n 428._o of_o a_o fierce_a assault_n make_v upon_o dorlan_n 323._o of_o another_o make_v upon_o ostend_n 403._o of_o st_n andrews_n fort_n 383._o of_o schincks-sconce_n and_o the_o country_n about_o it_o 377._o of_o the_o battle_n of_o dorlan_n 322._o of_o the_o battle_n of_o newport_n 396._o of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o their_o form_n of_o government_n 438_o a_o declaration_n of_o liberty_n pretend_v to_o by_o the_o unite_a province_n 437._o how_o interpret_v by_o the_o archduke_n and_o spanish_a minister_n of_o state_n ibid._n ratify_v in_o spain_n 438._o the_o first_o ratification_n thereof_o not_o admit_v in_o holland_n 439._o how_o the_o second_o be_v afterward_o accept_v of_o 446_o dorlan_n besiege_v by_o count_n di_fw-mi fuentes_n 323_o take_v by_o assault_n ib._n the_o duke_n of_o sessa_o by_o way_n of_o proxy_n act_v the_o part_n of_o the_o infanta_n isabel_n for_o effectuate_a her_o marriage_n with_o the_o archduke_n albertus_n 372_o the_o duke_n du_fw-fr main_fw-fr recruit_v from_o flanders_n 296._o he_o take_v in_o noyon_n 297._o he_o conclude_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o k._n of_o navarre_n for_o three_o month_n 298._o he_o endeavour_n to_o relieve_v laon_n 308._o his_o memorable_a retreat_n 310._o he_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n with_o the_o k._n of_o france_n 334._o his_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o tarry_v in_o their_o trench_n for_o the_o spanish_a army_n 361_o e._n elector_n ernestus_n of_o bavaria_n make_v suit_n at_o brussels_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o hue_n 316._o the_o damage_n do_v to_o his_o estate_n by_o the_o quarter_a of_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n army_n upon_o it_o 375_o the_o elector_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n 375_o f._n a_o fight_n of_o great_a consequence_n before_o laon_n between_o the_o k._n of_o france_n his_o force_n and_o the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n 310._o between_o count_n maurice_n and_o mandragone_fw-mi 330._o between_o marshal_n byron_n and_o the_o marshal_n of_o barambone_n 347._o between_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n man_n and_o those_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n 348_o betwixt_o marquis_n spinola_n and_o count_n maurice_n before_o sluice_n 418._o and_o afterward_o at_o bruch_n 424_o frederico_n spinola_n 407._o commander_n of_o some_o galley_n in_o flanders_n wherewith_o he_o indammage_n the_o enemy_n ibid._n he_o go_v again_o into_o spain_n for_o a_o great_a number_n ibid._n he_o lose_v five_o 408._o be_v slay_v 410_o la_fw-fr fera_fw-fr besiege_v by_o the_o k._n of_o france_n 334_o relieve_v 335._o yield_v 340_o fort_n erect_v by_o spinola_n upon_o the_o rhine_n 421_o fort_n raise_v by_o the_o unite_a province_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o wael_n and_o the_o ysel_n 426_o g._n spanish_a galley_n in_o flanders_n 407_o gaspero_n mandragone_fw-mi relieve_v lyra_n 331_o the_o grave_a besiege_v by_o count_n maurice_n 408._o it_o be_v yield_v up_o to_o he_o 409_o groll_n besiege_v by_o spinola_n 42â—_n it_o be_v yield_v ib._n count_n maurice_n strenghtn_v it_o 430._o it_o be_v relieve_v by_o spinola_n 431_o groninghen_n besiege_v by_o count_n maurice_n 305._o it_o be_v description_n ib._n it_o be_v yeildedâ—07_n â—07_z geertrudembergh_n besiege_v by_o count_n maurice_n 299._o the_o description_n of_o it_o ib._n it_o be_v yield_v up_o 301_o h_n han_n a_o town_n in_o picardy_n yield_v up_o to_o count_n fuentes_n 319._o recover_v by_o the_o marshal_n of_o boulogne_n ib._n hernando_n teglio_fw-it portocarrero_n governor_n of_o dorlan_n 350._o he_o project_n the_o surprisal_n of_o amiens_n ib._n the_o order_n in_o which_o he_o dispose_v of_o the_o enterprise_n ib._n his_o oration_n to_o the_o soldier_n 351._o he_o seize_v on_o the_o city_n 352._o he_o crave_v a_o supply_n of_o man_n 354._o his_o diligence_n in_o defend_v the_o town_n 355._o he_o sally_v out_o upon_o the_o french_a camp_n 357._o he_o be_v slay_v 359_o the_o hollander_n and_o zealander_n put_v for_o a_o short_a navigation_n into_o the_o east-indies_n 312._o how_o they_o get_v into_o the_o west_n ib._n their_o end_n for_o the_o aforesaid_a navigation_n 313._o the_o difficulty_n they_o meet_v with_o therein_o ib._n hulst_n and_o its_o situation_n describe_v 342_o besiege_a by_o the_o catholic_n 343._o it_o yield_v 346_o hue_n a_o town_n in_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n seize_v on_o by_o the_o unite_a province_n 316._o recover_v by_o count_n fuentes_n ib._n i_o james_n maldereo_n commissioner_n for_o zealand_n 452._o his_o oration_n ib._n james_n king_n of_o scotland_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n 406._o style_v himself_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n ib._n come_v to_o a_o accommodation_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n ib._n his_o end_n in_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n 441_o john_n of_o balen_n in_o groninghen_n 305._o his_o oration_n to_o the_o townsman_n 306_o john_n guzman_n bring_v relief_n into_o amiens_n 355._o his_o death_n 357_o john_n barnevelt_n advocate_n of_o holland_n and_o his_o oration_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o negotiation_n for_o peace_n 444._o his_o opinion_n prevail_v beyond_o that_o of_o count_n maurice_n 446_o infanta_n isabel_n philip_n the_o second_o his_o elder_a daughter_n 364._o her_o singular_a quality_n 365._o she_o part_v from_o madrid_n 386._o come_v to_o brussels_n ib._n present_v herself_o to_o the_o army_n on_o horseback_n and_o make_v a_o speech_n to_o the_o soldier_n 392_o her_o constancy_n in_o entertain_v the_o archduke_n wound_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o newport_n 398._o she_o come_v with_o the_o archduke_n to_o see_v ostend_n 418_o friar_n inico_fw-la di_fw-it brizuela_n the_o archduke_n confessor_n send_v into_o spain_n 457._o he_o return_v to_o brussels_n 458_o the_o intelligence_n that_o count_n fuentes_n hold_v in_o cambray_n 328._o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n hold_v in_o amiens_n 355_o italian_a mutineer_n in_o sichen_n 311_o they_o seek_v to_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o count_n maurice_n ib._n besiege_a by_o campmaster_n velasco_n ib._n withdraw_v into_o the_o enemy_n country_n 312._o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n with_o the_o archduke_n ib_o the_o journey_n of_o albertus_n upon_o occasion_n of_o go_v to_o fetch_v his_o wife_n into_o flanders_n 399._o of_o the_o new_a prince_n in_o come_v thither_o 386_o k_o king_n of_o england_n see_v james_n king_n of_o scotland_n the_o king_n of_o france_n declare_v a_o catholic_n 302._o he_o besieges_fw-fr laon_n 308._o and_o carry_v it_o 310._o come_v to_o a_o open_a war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n 316._o be_v full_o reconcile_v to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v 326_o besieges_n la_fw-fr fera_fw-fr 334_o and_o take_v it_o 340._o how_o much_o he_o be_v vex_v at_o the_o loss_n of_o amiens_n 353._o he_o conclude_v a_o league_n with_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n 354_o go_v over_o to_o the_o siege_n of_o amiens_n 355_o what_o intelligence_n he_o hold_v there_o ib._n his_o affability_n to_o the_o soldier_n 357_o he_o rout_v some_o troop_n of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n 360_o enter_v amiens_n in_o triumph_n 362._o make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o catholic_n king_n 364_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n 440._o his_o authority_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n ib._n he_o send_v a_o ambassador_n extraordinary_a into_o holland_n to_o assist_v the_o negotiation_n of_o peace_n or_o a_o truce_n 441_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n philip_n the_o second_o and_o his_o end_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o france_n 296_o he_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o feria_n to_o paris_n ib._n he_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o k._n of_o france_n 364._o his_o intention_n to_o marry_v the_o infanta_n isabel_n to_o the_o gardinal_n archduke_n 365._o which_o he_o put_v in_o execution_n 368_o his_o death_n 369._o his_o character_n ib._n the_o king_n of_o spain_n philip_n the_o three_o resolve_v to_o make_v up_o a_o army_n apart_o to_o be_v command_v by_o the_o two_o spinolas_n 410_o he_o approve_v of_o the_o archduke_n design_n against_o the_o enemy_n 425._o he_o resolve_v to_o give_v way_n to_o a_o overture_n that_o shall_v be_v make_v for_o a_o accommodation_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n 437_o l._n aleague_n between_o the_o k._n of_o france_n and_o the_o q._n of_o england_n 354._o between_o the_o k._n of_o france_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n 451_o a_o letter_n from_o archduke_n ernestus_n to_o
more_o averse_a thereunto_o with_o who_o the_o bishop_n of_o arras_n join_v in_o opinion_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o employ_v minister_n of_o the_o court._n out_o of_o these_o reason_n they_o also_o hinder_v orange_n his_o afore_o mention_a marriage_n it_o appear_v to_o they_o that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o consent_v to_o such_o a_o alliance_n so_o near_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o that_o it_o will_v make_v orange_n yet_o great_a in_o flanders_n by_o the_o near_o lean_v stock_n of_o lorraine_n and_o will_v cause_v yet_o more_o ambitious_a desire_n in_o he_o than_o those_o which_o have_v more_o than_o once_o be_v already_o discover_v in_o he_o when_o the_o king_n have_v choose_v the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n to_o be_v governess_n of_o flanders_n and_o cause_v she_o therefore_o to_o come_v from_o italy_n he_o think_v it_o fit_v before_o his_o departure_n to_o call_v a_o general_a assembly_n of_o all_o the_o province_n the_o which_o he_o hold_v in_o gaunt_n where_o the_o deputy_n be_v assemble_v together_o the_o king_n speak_v first_o several_o with_o every_o of_o they_o apart_o concern_v the_o affair_n of_o chief_a importance_n and_o at_o the_o first_o open_v of_o the_o assembly_n he_o be_v present_v himself_o in_o person_n together_o with_o the_o new_a governess_n where_o after_o a_o great_a silence_n the_o bishop_n of_o arras_n begin_v to_o speak_v by_o the_o king_n command_n to_o the_o deputy_n and_o enlarge_a himself_o into_o a_o long_a discourse_n wherein_o he_o show_v the_o reason_n which_o force_v the_o king_n to_o go_v for_o spain_n and_o afterward_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o particular_a affair_n of_o flanders_n he_o say_v that_o his_o father_n the_o emperor_n have_v not_o for_o the_o space_n of_o many_o year_n see_v spain_n and_o that_o at_o last_o he_o go_v thither_o out_o of_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o lay_v his_o bone_n there_o that_o the_o present_a king_n have_v also_o absent_v himself_o from_o thence_o for_o many_o year_n not_o to_o abandon_v flanders_n which_o be_v then_o expose_v to_o the_o great_a danger_n of_o war_n which_o be_v very_o hot_a between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o at_o last_o the_o peace_n of_o cambray_n be_v ensue_v his_o marriage_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o all_o good_a intelligence_n and_o concord_n between_o both_o the_o party_n that_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n be_v thus_o settle_v reason_n do_v require_v that_o he_o shall_v now_o turn_v himself_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o spain_n to_o provide_v in_o those_o part_n likewise_o for_o many_o thing_n which_o do_v necessary_o require_v his_o presence_n that_o the_o king_n hope_v either_o to_o return_v quick_o himself_o to_o flanders_n or_o else_o to_o send_v his_o son_n thither_o that_o he_o do_v acknowledge_v those_o province_n to_o be_v his_o principal_a patrimony_n and_o that_o from_o thence_o he_o have_v his_o rise_n to_o the_o succession_n of_o so_o many_o kingdom_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o will_v vie_v with_o his_o father_n in_o his_o love_n to_o they_o and_o endeavour_v to_o exceed_v he_o in_o his_o favour_v of_o they_o that_o certain_o of_o all_o good_n that_o can_v befall_v they_o peace_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v which_o occasion_v commerce_n commerce_n traffic_n and_o traffic_v the_o plenty_n which_o the_o people_n of_o flanders_n do_v now_o enjoy_v that_o in_o peace_n likewise_o the_o church_n do_v most_o flourish_v in_o her_o ministry_n and_o the_o nobility_n enjoy_v their_o great_a privilege_n that_o then_o this_o quiet_n be_v equal_o advantageous_a for_o all_o the_o three_o order_n of_o the_o country_n and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v therein_o interest_v more_o than_o any_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o danger_n whereinto_o the_o prince_n authority_n do_v usual_o fall_v through_o the_o people_n turbulency_n that_o the_o king_n know_v nothing_o can_v more_o cross_v this_o his_o so_o wise_a and_o pious_a object_n than_o heresy_n the_o monster_n of_o impiety_n and_o sedition_n and_o that_o when_o people_n do_v once_o arm_n themselves_o against_o their_o god_n they_o do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n arm_v themselves_o against_o their_o prince_n of_o which_o the_o neighbour_a country_n do_v afford_v too_o horrid_a and_o dreadful_a example_n that_o therefore_o the_o king_n as_o a_o father_n no_o less_o then_o as_o a_o prince_n do_v exhort_v the_o province_n to_o preserve_v the_o purity_n of_o the_o ancient_a faith_n to_o wit_n that_o faith_n which_o their_o forefather_n have_v for_o so_o many_o age_n profess_v with_o such_o lively_a zeal_n and_o cause_v to_o flourish_v with_o such_o constant_a piety_n that_o therefore_o they_o shall_v cause_v the_o edict_n to_o be_v observe_v which_o be_v first_o publish_v by_o his_o father_n and_o afterward_o confirm_v by_o he_o in_o this_o point_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v abuse_v by_o false_a word_n take_v licentiousness_n for_o liberty_n that_o they_o shall_v take_v example_n from_o the_o evil_n of_o other_o not_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o like_o themselves_o that_o they_o shall_v give_v all_o due_a obedience_n and_o respect_n to_o their_o new_a governess_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v assure_v themselves_o that_o as_o the_o king_n go_v from_o they_o full_a of_o gratitude_n for_o the_o good_a service_n which_o they_o have_v do_v he_o and_o his_o father_n so_o he_o will_v always_o continue_v his_o father_n and_o his_o wn_a affection_n towards_o those_o province_n to_o witness_v which_o he_o will_v present_o cause_v all_o foreign_a garrison_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o forth_o their_o fortress_n and_o take_v away_o all_o unusual_a contribution_n from_o the_o country_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a thing_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o arras_n utter_v in_o the_o king_n name_n the_o answer_n which_o the_o province_n do_v at_o the_o present_n give_v be_v full_a of_o humility_n and_o obsequiousness_n and_o seem_v to_o breath_n forth_o fidelity_n but_o those_o state_n end_v afterward_o with_o very_o little_a of_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o king_n for_o touch_v the_o thing_n speak_v of_o before_o wherein_o the_o country_n seem_v to_o be_v distaste_v he_o see_v the_o ill_a dispose_v mind_n of_o the_o province_n in_o the_o face_n of_o their_o deputy_n and_o may_v judge_v that_o affair_n will_v not_o continue_v long_o in_o the_o condition_n he_o leave_v they_o the_o fleming_n be_v then_o chief_o vex_v through_o fear_n of_o have_v the_o inquisition_n introduce_v among_o they_o and_o there_o want_v not_o some_o who_o speak_v their_o mind_n therein_o public_o in_o the_o state_n that_o flanders_n be_v not_o accustom_v to_o such_o rigour_n that_o it_o be_v terrify_v at_o the_o very_a name_n of_o the_o inquisition_n which_o will_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o desert_v traffic_n and_o merchandize_v throughout_o the_o whole_a country_n how_o much_o better_o will_v those_o evil_n be_v remedy_v by_o fairmean_n then_o by_o fire_n and_o sword_n that_o every_o humane_a body_n have_v its_o particular_a habit_n and_o so_o every_o nation_n its_o proper_a and_o natural_a constitution_n of_o temper_n that_o what_o do_v become_v spain_n and_o italy_n may_v not_o be_v fit_a for_o flanders_n nor_o for_o the_o other_o more_o northern_a people_n of_o europe_n who_o be_v more_o natural_o incline_v to_o liberty_n then_o those_o of_o the_o southern_a part_n by_o these_o and_o such_o like_a word_n wherewith_o they_o pierce_v the_o ear_n of_o the_o king_n they_o will_v either_o have_v have_v he_o have_v annul_v the_o publish_a edict_n before_o his_o departure_n or_o at_o least_o have_v moderate_v they_o but_o he_o will_v never_o assent_v thereunto_o but_o give_v this_o remarkable_a answer_n to_o one_o of_o his_o officer_n who_o represent_v unto_o he_o the_o danger_n which_o he_o thereby_o may_v run_v into_o of_o lose_v either_o all_o or_o many_o of_o those_o province_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o may_v do_v better_o somewhat_o to_o connive_v allege_v the_o neighbour_a country_n for_o his_o example_n that_o he_o will_v rather_o be_v without_o kingdom_n than_o enjoy_v they_o with_o heresy_n moreover_o the_o king_n with_o no_o less_o maturity_n of_o judgement_n than_o zeal_n of_o religion_n foresee_v the_o pernicious_a consequence_n which_o may_v from_o thence_o arise_v in_o his_o other_o dominion_n for_o such_o a_o example_n will_v have_v encourage_v the_o rest_n to_o have_v make_v the_o like_a desire_n and_o will_v be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o be_v admit_v of_o and_o no_o less_o dangerous_a to_o be_v refuse_v he_o therefore_o remain_v resolute_a to_o have_v the_o say_v edict_n put_v in_o execution_n as_o also_o full_o to_o establish_v the_o new_a erection_n of_o bishopric_n the_o king_n in_o the_o year_n 1555_o have_v renew_v the_o edict_n which_o his_o father_n the_o emperor_n have_v make_v in_o the_o year_n 1550_o wherein_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o apostolic_a
to_o send_v a_o commander_n in_o chief_a thither_o with_o a_o foreign_a army_n they_o say_v that_o the_o king_n will_v find_v great_a obedience_n they_o seek_v to_o honest_a as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v the_o covenant_n and_o the_o petition_n and_o though_o they_o detest_v the_o popular_a insolence_n against_o the_o church_n yet_o they_o will_v make_v it_o be_v believe_v that_o it_o be_v do_v out_o of_o ignorance_n or_o levity_n but_o not_o out_o of_o infidelity_n that_o therefore_o the_o king_n shall_v come_v himself_o in_o person_n and_o that_o imitate_v his_o father_n and_o his_o forefather_n in_o his_o benignity_n he_o may_v expect_v answerable_a effect_n in_o their_o obsequiousness_n from_o the_o flemish_a the_o king_n himself_o have_v long_o nourish_v this_o opinion_n of_o his_o go_v into_o flanders_n and_o such_o a_o speech_n be_v spread_v abroad_o in_o spain_n and_o such_o be_v the_o preparation_n of_o ship_n which_o be_v build_v in_o biscay_n to_o make_v that_o voyage_n as_o it_o be_v give_v out_o as_o all_o europe_n do_v firm_o believe_v it_o and_o to_o say_v truth_n the_o aforesaid_a reason_n be_v well_o consider_v it_o can_v not_o be_v judge_v but_o that_o the_o king_n have_v some_o such_o thought_n but_o ofttimes_o those_o counsel_n which_o be_v advise_o take_v be_v out_o of_o necessity_n pass_v by_o the_o consequence_n which_o make_v against_o it_o be_v therefore_o put_v into_o the_o contrary_a scale_n it_o appear_v almost_o impossible_a for_o the_o king_n to_o resolve_v upon_o such_o a_o action_n and_o first_o to_o keep_v a_o long_a time_n aloof_o off_o from_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o monarchy_n bear_v with_o it_o those_o important_a consideration_n which_o be_v touch_v upon_o in_o the_o beginning_n when_o it_o be_v show_v for_o what_o reason_n the_o king_n resolve_v to_o make_v his_o residency_n in_o spain_n and_o a_o double_a fear_n do_v still_o continue_v as_o well_o of_o the_o moor_n who_o be_v spread_v throughout_o all_o those_o kingdom_n as_o also_o of_o some_o dangerous_a infectious_a heresy_n which_o may_v be_v bring_v among_o those_o people_n but_o suppose_v the_o king_n have_v be_v free_a of_o those_o suspicion_n how_o shall_v he_o have_v go_v into_o flanders_n by_o sea_n or_o by_o land_n with_o or_o without_o force_n by_o sea_n he_o must_v depend_v upon_o storm_n and_o wind_n and_o upon_o the_o mere_a will_n of_o fortune_n which_o use_v to_o make_v her_o great_a sport_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a among_o mortal_n and_o the_o king_n himself_o not_o many_o year_n before_o have_v experience_v the_o danger_n of_o sea-voyage_n in_o his_o return_n from_o flanders_n and_o have_v not_o his_o own_o example_n be_v sufficient_a that_o of_o his_o grandfather_n philip_n be_v yet_o very_o fresh_a who_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o wind_n be_v throw_v upon_o england_n and_o detain_v by_o force_n many_o day_n in_o that_o kingdom_n upon_o which_o occasion_n he_o notwithstanding_o receive_v all_o fair_a entertainment_n and_o 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twenty_o penny_n he_o endeavour_v that_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o the_o province_n shall_v pay_v at_o one_o entire_a payment_n 6_o million_o of_o crown_n which_o he_o afterward_o reduce_v to_o four_o but_o this_o appear_v still_o to_o be_v too_o excessive_a a_o sum_n no_o favourable_a resolution_n can_v be_v have_v therein_o the_o province_n be_v rather_o incline_v to_o build_v the_o intend_a citadel_n at_o their_o own_o cost_n and_o this_o be_v propound_v but_o the_o duke_n will_v in_o no_o way_n listen_v thereunto_o hold_v that_o it_o neither_o stand_v with_o dignity_n nor_o safety_n to_o suffer_v that_o the_o flemish_a in_o so_o important_a a_o business_n shall_v choose_v rather_o than_o obey_v it_o be_v say_v that_o to_o sweeten_v the_o duke_n both_o in_o his_o intercession_n to_o the_o king_n and_o in_o his_o own_o rigour_n towards_o the_o country_n the_o province_n offer_v to_o give_v he_o a_o donative_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n in_o gold_n and_o that_o he_o with_o no_o 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and_o restore_v justice_n and_o quiet_a unto_o the_o province_n in_o the_o two_o side_n face_n some_o mysterious_a signification_n be_v express_v in_o sculpture_n in_o praise_n likewise_o of_o his_o government_n and_o in_o that_o behind_o be_v the_o sculpture_n name_n the_o flemish_a seem_v deep_o concern_v in_o this_o action_n and_o great_a complaint_n be_v make_v thereof_o every_o where_o as_o if_o the_o duke_n will_v be_v public_o see_v in_o this_o his_o statue_n upon_o their_o neck_n and_o as_o if_o not_o content_a to_o have_v reduce_v they_o already_o to_o this_o slavery_n he_o will_v boast_v of_o his_o trophy_n in_o this_o to_o they_o so_o ignominious_a a_o fashion_n innovation_n be_v not_o long_o in_o ensue_a in_o the_o late_a endeavour_n which_o those_o of_o nassaw_n have_v make_v to_o enter_v with_o their_o force_n into_o flanders_n they_o have_v experience_v how_o hard_o
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be_v utter_o lose_v the_o plot_n which_o be_v practise_v to_o that_o purpose_n both_o within_o and_o without_o be_v too_o apparent_a to_o boot_v that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n see_v whereby_o to_o come_v to_o a_o peaceable_a agreement_n but_o by_o prepare_v with_o all_o possible_a power_n for_o a_o new_a war._n these_o opinion_n be_v then_o just_o weigh_v it_o be_v resolve_v in_o spain_n that_o order_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o king_n officer_n in_o italy_n immediate_o to_o send_v back_o those_o force_n into_o flanders_n who_o be_v some_o month_n before_o come_v from_o thence_o and_o who_o be_v now_o almost_o all_o of_o they_o in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n or_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n at_o the_o same_o time_n commission_n for_o the_o raise_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n be_v send_v from_o the_o king_n into_o burgony_n lorain_n and_o the_o near_a part_n of_o germany_n and_o it_o fall_v out_o lucky_o that_o count_n charles_n mansfield_n son_n to_o count_n ernestus_n do_v then_o lead_v back_o a_o body_n of_o 4000_o foot_n from_o france_n which_o he_o have_v former_o bring_v into_o that_o kingdom_n for_o the_o service_n of_o that_o crown_n so_o as_o the_o king_n force_n begin_v to_o find_v aloud_o in_o divers_a place_n which_o afford_v the_o flemish_a sufficient_a matter_n to_o think_v upon_o their_o chief_a design_n be_v as_o we_o have_v a_o little_a before_o say_v to_o besiege_v namure_n and_o to_o be_v master_n of_o that_o pass_n which_o be_v of_o such_o importance_n wherefore_o the_o state_n endeavour_v with_o all_o diligence_n to_o bring_v their_o man_n to_o the_o rendezvous_n in_o vaure_n and_o commander_n be_v already_o provide_v for_o the_o army_n which_o be_v a_o gather_n they_o have_v make_v the_o lord_n goygni_n camp-master-general_a the_o count_n de_fw-fr laleigne_n general_n of_o the_o foot_n the_o vicecount_v of_o gaunt_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o mr_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n master_n of_o the_o artillery_n but_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o force_n do_v not_o as_o yet_o answer_v to_o the_o eagerness_n of_o their_o design_n and_o therefore_o they_o labour_v very_o hard_o to_o get_v potent_a succour_n from_o their_o neighbour_n abroad_o and_o to_o advantage_v their_o cause_n as_o much_o as_o they_o may_v these_o endeavour_n be_v have_v as_o we_o have_v former_o say_v in_o germany_n france_n and_o england_n from_o germany_n the_o palatine_a john_n casimire_n promise_v to_o bring_v a_o great_a strength_n of_o man_n if_o they_o will_v send_v he_o money_n to_o pay_v they_o in_o france_n that_o king_n will_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o revolt_n of_o flanders_n they_o have_v be_v too_o busy_a in_o the_o domestical_a trouble_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n nor_o can_v the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n much_o favour_n the_o flemish_a by_o his_o own_o force_n they_o therefore_o place_v all_o their_o chief_a hope_n in_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o doubtless_o they_o may_v be_v better_o help_v from_o thence_o then_o from_o any_o other_o part_n both_o with_o man_n and_o money_n wherefore_o they_o turn_v their_o chief_a endeavour_n thither_o and_o to_o give_v it_o the_o great_a weight_n and_o reputation_n they_o send_v a_o solemn_a embassy_n to_o the_o queen_n the_o head_n whereof_o be_v the_o marquis_n of_o haure_n the_o queen_n herself_o desire_v that_o this_o clamorous_a appearance_n may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o end_n that_o she_o may_v the_o better_a honest_a unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n any_o aid_n that_o she_o shall_v give_v they_o through_o the_o public_a complaint_n of_o the_o flemish_a a_o firm_a confederacy_n be_v by_o this_o mean_v make_v without_o much_o difficulty_n between_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o belgic_a state_n the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v that_o each_o side_n shall_v assist_v other_o interchangeable_o with_o proportionable_a force_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n the_o queen_n oblige_v herself_o thereunto_o with_o present_a effect_n and_o with_o declare_v that_o she_o will_v not_o suffer_v flanders_n to_o be_v oppress_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o state_n promise_v to_o assist_v the_o queen_n whensoever_o she_o shall_v be_v molest_v by_o the_o common_a enemy_n she_o sudden_o send_v a_o express_a ambassador_n into_o spain_n to_o justify_v this_o action_n of_o she_o unto_o the_o king_n and_o seek_v to_o honest_a it_o by_o make_v know_v how_o much_o her_o interest_n be_v concern_v in_o not_o suffer_v her_o neighbour_n to_o be_v oppress_v especial_o the_o flemish_a with_o who_o the_o english_a have_v always_o keep_v good_a correspondency_n she_o show_v the_o king_n that_o he_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v well_o please_v then_o offend_v with_o what_o she_o have_v do_v in_o their_o assistance_n for_o that_o otherwise_o they_o may_v peradventure_o through_o despair_n have_v throw_v themselves_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o other_o neighbour_a prince_n she_o exhort_v he_o speedy_o to_o send_v some_o other_o governor_n of_o his_o own_o blood_n in_o stead_n of_o don_n john_n but_o chief_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o flemish_a in_o their_o so_o just_a demand_n and_o fair_o to_o compound_v the_o affair_n of_o those_o country_n to_o which_o purpose_n she_o offer_v on_o her_o side_n to_o use_v her_o best_a and_o most_o powerful_a mediation_n when_o she_o have_v satisfy_v this_o her_o palliate_v respect_n to_o spain_n she_o fail_v not_o ready_o to_o perform_v her_o true_a design_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o flanders_n she_o sudden_o raise_v the_o money_n which_o be_v needful_a to_o raise_v the_o intend_a force_n in_o germany_n under_o john_n casimire_n which_o be_v to_o be_v most_o of_o they_o horse_n and_o give_v order_n that_o a_o good_a number_n of_o foot_n shall_v be_v send_v out_o of_o her_o own_o kingdom_n the_o money_n be_v receive_v john_n casimire_n be_v not_o slack_a in_o use_v such_o diligence_n as_o be_v behooveful_a nor_o
titular_a command_n and_o orange_n who_o be_v whole_o take_v up_o with_o civil_a negotiation_n can_v not_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o military_a government_n so_o as_o the_o management_n thereof_o lie_v chief_o on_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nue_n a_o frenchman_n and_o colonel_n norris_n a_o englishman_n but_o the_o authority_n and_o estimation_n of_o the_o former_a be_v much_o great_a than_o the_o other_o their_o force_n be_v of_o this_o condition_n the_o military_a affair_n proceed_v but_o very_o slow_o on_o both_o side_n each_o of_o they_o can_v rather_o withstand_v then_o overcome_v and_o each_o of_o they_o hope_v for_o better_a success_n in_o time_n the_o year_n 1580._o come_v now_o in_o which_o bring_v with_o it_o one_o of_o the_o most_o memorable_a event_n that_o ever_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n produce_v through_o the_o resolution_n 1580._o which_o the_o rebel_n than_o take_v of_o choose_v a_o new_a prince_n and_o of_o continue_v no_o long_o under_o the_o king_n of_o 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be_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n then_o tell_v i_o i_o pray_v you_o what_o state_n what_o force_n what_o advantage_n can_v the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n bring_v with_o he_o that_o shall_v make_v he_o be_v desire_v for_o our_o prince_n do_v he_o enjoy_v any_o thing_n else_o in_o france_n save_o the_o bare_a title_n of_o be_v the_o only_a brother_n to_o the_o king_n with_o other_o such_o prerogative_n much_o great_a in_o show_n then_o substance_n have_v not_o the_o king_n treat_v he_o sometime_o more_o like_o a_o prisoner_n then_o like_o a_o brother_n have_v not_o the_o duke_n sometime_o go_v from_o court_n in_o form_n of_o a_o fugitive_n endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o protect_v faction_n but_o rather_o to_o receive_v assistance_n from_o thence_o then_o to_o give_v it_o to_o boot_v his_o be_v the_o king_n only_a brother_n bear_v with_o it_o a_o condition_n which_o we_o may_v very_o well_o suspect_v for_o if_o he_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v our_o prince_n shall_v peradventure_o succeed_v his_o brother_n who_o be_v childless_a in_o what_o condition_n shall_v we_o be_v then_o what_o danger_n will_v our_o province_n be_v then_o again_o in_o we_o shall_v be_v under_o so_o great_a a_o king_n who_o peradventure_o may_v treat_v we_o so_o much_o worse_a than_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n now_o do_v by_o how_o much_o the_o force_n of_o france_n be_v near_o we_o and_o more_o ready_a to_o oppress_v we_o from_o what_o i_o have_v say_v against_o france_n i_o shall_v now_o come_v to_o what_o may_v be_v take_v into_o consideration_n as_o make_v for_o england_n state_n do_v then_o most_o flourish_n when_o they_o be_v mâ—st_o quiet_a which_o may_v easy_o be_v see_v by_o the_o happiness_n which_o that_o queen_n now_o enjoy_v her_o kingdom_n enjoy_v full_a peace_n and_o her_o people_n strive_v who_o shall_v most_o witness_v their_o obedience_n to_o she_o a_o obedience_n notwithstanding_o which_o she_o have_v very_a will_n deserve_v of_o they_o for_o what_o princess_n be_v there_o ever_o see_v of_o a_o more_o masculine_a spirit_n who_o endue_v with_o more_o excellent_a virtue_n she_o have_v nothing_o of_o woman_n but_o the_o appearance_n she_o be_v bear_v to_o empire_n and_o to_o command_v those_o chief_o which_o require_v most_o merit_n to_o enjoy_v they_o it_o be_v confess_v her_o kingdom_n be_v â—et_o a_o little_a divide_v in_o point_n of_o religion_n but_o the_o catholic_n be_v so_o few_o and_o 〈◊〉_d so_o low_a as_o they_o can_v in_o no_o sort_n weigh_v against_o the_o reform_a she_o maintain_v these_o and_o by_o these_o be_v she_o maintain_v her_o pleasure_n be_v that_o only_o their_o religion_n shall_v be_v profess_v in_o england_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o country_n and_o with_o this_o her_o pleasure_n have_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o estate_n general_a meet_v in_o parliament_n often_o join_v and_o how_o much_o do_v this_o
he_o to_o leave_v we_o one_o of_o his_o son_n to_o be_v our_o prince_n in_o his_o stead_n as_o for_o religion_n every_o one_o know_v how_o great_a a_o freedom_n france_n enjoy_v therein_o wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o duke_n will_v allow_v a_o great_a liberty_n therein_o in_o flanders_n for_o though_o our_o intention_n be_v that_o the_o reform_a religion_n shall_v be_v the_o most_o prevalent_a yet_o it_o will_v behoove_v we_o to_o allow_v of_o the_o catholic_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o our_o province_n which_o be_v obstinate_a therein_o and_o chief_o the_o walloon_n country_n to_o the_o regain_n whereof_o we_o must_v with_o all_o our_o industry_n apply_v ourselves_o and_o as_o for_o what_o authority_n the_o duke_n may_v assume_v unto_o himself_o by_o the_o example_n of_o what_o the_o king_n of_o france_n enjoy_v in_o their_o kingdom_n may_v not_o we_o limit_v it_o as_o we_o shall_v please_v so_o as_o he_o may_v know_v he_o have_v the_o 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business_n exceed_o considerable_a this_o so_o important_a business_n be_v not_o agitate_a without_o the_o catholic_n deputy_n for_o though_o those_o of_o the_o walloon_n province_n be_v want_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o respect_n at_o all_o have_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n yet_o be_v there_o a_o great_a many_o catholic_n in_o the_o province_n who_o lean_v more_o to_o heresy_n wherefore_o in_o this_o assembly_n there_o be_v divers_a catholic_n deputy_n choose_v together_o with_o the_o heretic_n the_o proposition_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o other_o be_v general_o very_o ill_o rescent_v by_o these_o for_o though_o they_o do_v likewise_o great_o hate_v the_o spaniard_n yet_o they_o think_v it_o a_o too_o desperate_a business_n to_o treat_v of_o change_v a_o prince_n and_o almost_o altogether_o religion_n they_o show_v how_o much_o the_o king_n will_v be_v irritate_v by_o both_o these_o that_o if_o he_o will_v never_o tolerate_v any_o liberty_n at_o all_o of_o consequence_n in_o flanders_n how_o much_o less_o than_o will_v he_o suffer_v heresy_n to_o domineer_v every_o where_o and_o what_o more_o unworthy_a thing_n can_v there_o be_v then_o to_o make_v religion_n subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o state_n the_o ancient_a church_n to_o the_o new_a sect_n and_o the_o piety_n for_o so_o many_o year_n profess_v in_o those_o province_n to_o rescent_a doctrine_n which_o have_v involve_v almost_o all_o europe_n in_o mighty_a trouble_n to_o this_o injury_n which_o shall_v be_v do_v to_o the_o church_n and_o which_o certain_o the_o king_n will_v own_v as_o his_o own_o how_o much_o will_v the_o other_o add_v which_o belong_v whole_o to_o himself_o of_o bereave_v he_o of_o his_o due_a sovereignty_n which_o after_o so_o long_a a_o succession_n of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v pass_v into_o he_o and_o so_o strict_o acknowledge_v and_o solemn_o swear_v unto_o by_o the_o province_n that_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v he_o will_v rescent_n both_o these_o injury_n with_o the_o whole_a force_n of_o his_o kingdom_n that_o his_o force_n have_v be_v former_o formidable_a but_o how_o much_o more_o now_o that_o he_o have_v get_v the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n that_o there_o can_v no_o reliance_n be_v have_v upon_o those_o of_o france_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o division_n by_o which_o that_o kingdom_n be_v at_o the_o present_a so_o terrible_o rend_v in_o piece_n and_o say_v the_o king_n of_o france_n can_v he_o will_v not_o assist_v his_o brother_n lest_o he_o may_v thereby_o draw_v upon_o he_o the_o force_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n that_o the_o catholic_n faction_n in_o france_n hold_v already_o great_a correspondency_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o now_o have_v so_o justifiable_a a_o pretence_n how_o much_o more_o might_n that_o king_n foment_n it_o and_o how_o many_o foreign_a evil_n may_v he_o add_v to_o those_o homebred_a one_o that_o from_o england_n they_o can_v not_o receive_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o prince_n of_o their_o own_o so_o as_o the_o administration_n must_v pass_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o governor_n and_o what_o certainty_n be_v there_o that_o the_o english_a will_v give_v better_a satisfaction_n than_o the_o spaniard_n especial_o in_o a_o new_a principallity_n wherein_o they_o will_v never_o proceed_v so_o far_o by_o fair_a mean_n but_o that_o they_o will_v much_o more_o use_v force_n that_o the_o same_o king_n have_v great_a commodity_n of_o make_v diversion_n likewise_o against_o the_o queen_n and_o to_o incite_v england_n to_o some_o insurrection_n either_o by_o open_a war_n or_o underhand_o practice_n and_o much_o more_o easy_o ireland_n a_o country_n which_o be_v almost_o altogether_o catholic_n great_o devote_v to_o the_o church_n and_o well_o affect_v also_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o thus_o the_o province_n have_v no_o foreign_a help_n will_v be_v whole_o expose_v to_o the_o indignation_n and_o force_n of_o a_o potent_a and_o injure_a enemy_n from_o who_o they_o be_v 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most_o reasonable_a a_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n or_o one_o of_o the_o king_n son_n if_o he_o shall_v have_v more_o than_o one_o or_o some_o other_o body_n who_o shall_v marry_v with_o a_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o who_o the_o dominion_n of_o those_o province_n may_v be_v transfer_v and_o that_o at_o last_o if_o they_o shall_v fail_v of_o all_o these_o mean_n the_o province_n shall_v take_v the_o sovereignty_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o much_o better_a cause_n more_o justifiable_a to_o the_o world_n better_o make_v good_a by_o their_o people_n and_o more_o favour_v by_o their_o neighbour_n but_o the_o heretic_n do_v so_o far_o prevail_v in_o this_o assembly_n as_o there_o be_v little_a regard_n have_v to_o this_o opinion_n of_o the_o catholic_n so_o as_o the_o question_n remain_v between_o the_o other_o two_o but_o at_o last_o that_o which_o aldegonde_n have_v maintain_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o alencon_n be_v prefer_v orange_n out_o of_o some_o private_a consideration_n of_o his_o own_o to_o boot_v with_o what_o concern_v the_o public_a lean_v more_o willing_o likewise_o to_o this_o side_n for_o his_o principality_n of_o orange_n lay_v in_o france_n his_o wife_n be_v at_o that_o time_n of_o french_a blood_n and_o great_a correspondency_n be_v have_v as_o have_v always_o be_v between_o he_o and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o huguenot_n faction_n in_o that_o kingdom_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o affair_n the_o ultimate_a conclusion_n be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n take_v but_o the_o deputy_n depart_v that_o they_o may_v first_o acquaint_v each_o province_n with_o their_o opinion_n and_o to_o bring_v from_o thence_o a_o integral_a resolution_n this_o mean_a while_n the_o business_n of_o war_n pass_v on_o but_o cool_o on_o both_o
in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n of_o france_n where_o he_o shall_v more_o suspect_v their_o way_n then_o ever_o alanson_z his_o new_a principallity_n be_v proclaim_v throughout_o the_o province_n of_o the_o flemish_a union_n when_o their_o deputy_n be_v return_v the_o king_n think_v it_o be_v no_o long_a time_n to_o defer_v the_o utmost_a rescentment_n of_o his_o indignation_n against_o orange_n who_o be_v the_o framer_n and_o chief_a contriver_n of_o this_o action_n and_o therefore_o by_o his_o royal_a proclamation_n in_o print_n he_o declare_v he_o to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o trouble_n in_o flanders_n the_o seducer_n of_o those_o people_n against_o the_o church_n and_o against_o their_o prince_n and_o therefore_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a and_o to_o be_v a_o public_a rebel_n in_o both_o those_o respect_n and_o that_o as_o such_o a_o one_o he_o deprive_v he_o of_o all_o dignity_n good_n and_o honour_n condemn_v he_o to_o the_o most_o capital_a punishment_n and_o set_v 25000_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n to_o be_v give_v to_o whosoever_o shall_v bring_v he_o to_o he_o either_o alive_a or_o dead_a together_o with_o other_o great_a reward_n orange_n answer_v this_o write_n with_o another_o very_a long_a one_o in_o print_n also_o and_o endeavour_v therein_o to_o justify_v whatsoever_o he_o have_v do_v and_o for_o the_o better_a confirmation_n thereof_o make_v it_o to_o be_v under-written_a and_o confirm_v by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o province_n exagerate_v again_o therein_o rather_o in_o a_o invective_n then_o bemoan_v manner_n the_o same_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v so_o often_o before_o both_o say_v write_v and_o print_v by_o he_o and_o his_o follower_n against_o the_o king_n against_o his_o minister_n of_o state_n and_o against_o the_o spanish_a nation_n the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n write_v by_o cardinal_n bentivoglio_n the_o second_o part._n book_n ii_o the_o content_n the_o war_n proceed_v on_o several_a side_n with_o diversity_n of_o success_n farnese_n besiege_v cambray_n at_o a_o distance_n but_z alanson_z by_o mighty_a force_n succour_n and_o secure_v it_o whereupon_o farnese_n prevail_v with_o the_o walloon_n to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o return_v of_o foreign_a force_n the_o mean_a while_o he_o besiege_v torney_n and_o take_v it_o the_o archduke_n mathias_n depart_v and_o go_v to_o the_o emperor_n court_n the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n the_o new_a prince_n come_v from_o the_o court_n of_o england_n into_o flanders_n his_o reception_n in_o antwerp_n orange_n be_v treacherous_o wound_v by_o a_o musket_n shoot_v in_o the_o face_n but_o the_o wound_n prove_v not_o mortal_a the_o danger_n which_o alansons_n french_a man_n run_v thereupon_o farnese_n be_v better_a encourage_v by_o the_o daily_a increase_n of_o his_o army_n he_o begirt_v and_o take_v odenarde_n and_o get_v many_o other_o advantage_n the_o rebel_n storm_n thereat_o and_o complain_v of_o their_o new_a prince_n a_o noble_a combat_n between_o the_o royalist_n and_o the_o enemy_n under_o the_o wall_n of_o gaunt_n alansons_n expect_a man_n come_v at_o last_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o french_a commander_n to_o make_v the_o duke_n lie_v the_o groundwork_n of_o his_o new_a principallity_n upon_o arm_n their_o council_n chief_o to_o surprise_v antwerp_n they_o come_v to_o the_o execution_n thereof_o but_o the_o success_n be_v not_o answerable_a the_o confederate_a province_n be_v hereat_o great_o offend_v and_o though_o orange_n reunites_a they_o and_o alencon_n yet_o great_a diffidence_n be_v have_v on_o both_o side_n alanson_z resolve_v therefore_o to_o return_v to_o france_n and_o soon_o after_o his_o man_n do_v the_o like_a by_o this_o mean_v fernese_n advantage_n increase_v orange_n endeavour_v again_o to_o reconcile_v the_o flemish_a and_o the_o french_a but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n alencon_n die_v and_o soon_o after_o orange_n these_o be_v the_o novelty_n which_o flanders_n be_v threaten_v withal_o from_o france_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o those_o be_v no_o less_o feel_v under_o which_o the_o country_n already_o labour_v and_o though_o the_o king_n force_n be_v very_o weak_a as_o be_v also_o those_o of_o the_o enemy_n yet_o such_o endeavour_n be_v have_v on_o both_o side_n as_o still_o some_o achievement_n or_o loss_n of_o importance_n be_v have_v and_o make_v by_o each_o of_o they_o the_o rebel_n take_v conde_n a_o town_n of_o some_o moment_n in_o the_o province_n of_o henault_n towards_o flanders_n but_o the_o royalist_n sudden_o recover_v it_o and_o each_o time_n that_o it_o be_v take_v it_o be_v miserable_o punder_v the_o walloon_n this_o mean_a while_n continue_v their_o inroad_n into_o the_o country_n of_o tornay_n and_o cambray_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n resolve_v to_o besiege_v cambray_n at_o large_a at_o the_o preient_a till_o â—e_n shall_v have_v sufficient_a force_n to_o beleaguer_v it_o near_a hand_n that_o place_n 〈…〉_z particular_a cause_n of_o jealousy_n out_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a reason_n and_o howsoever_o 〈…〉_z will_v have_v be_v willing_a to_o have_v bereave_v the_o french_a of_o so_o commodious_a and_o advantageous_a a_o place_n of_o receipt_n at_o this_o time_n there_o happen_v a_o very_a considerable_a surprise_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n on_o this_o side_n the_o rhine_n in_o brabant_n by_o intelligence_n with_o some_o catholic_n ill_a signior_n d'_fw-fr altapenna_n be_v private_o bring_v into_o the_o castle_n of_o breda_n and_o enter_v from_o thence_o into_o the_o town_n he_o make_v himself_o whole_o master_n of_o it_o and_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n place_v a_o good_a garrison_n there_o orange_n be_v hereat_o mighty_o displease_v for_o that_o town_n be_v his_o own_o wherefore_o he_o esteem_v the_o loss_n to_o be_v whole_o he_o altapenna_n by_o the_o like_a intelligence_n endeavour_v afterward_o to_o get_v by_o stealth_n into_o san_n getremburg_n and_o into_o heusden_n but_o he_o fail_v of_o both_o as_o the_o state_n do_v likewise_o in_o the_o surprise_a of_o balduke_n which_o be_v endeavour_v by_o john_n junius_n burgomaster_n of_o antwerp_n who_o afterward_o in_o his_o return_n take_v eindoven_v and_o elmont_n by_o sudden_a assault_n both_o of_o small_a consequence_n whilst_o they_o proceed_v thus_o on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n have_v at_o large_a besiege_v the_o city_n of_o cambray_n he_o will_v very_o willing_o for_o the_o aforesaid_a reason_n have_v sit_v down_o before_o it_o with_o a_o royal_a siege_n to_o force_v it_o to_o return_v to_o its_o former_a obedience_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o the_o walloon_n join_v with_o he_o in_o this_o desire_n but_o he_o have_v not_o sufficient_a force_n wherefore_o the_o prince_n after_o have_v infest_a that_o city_n with_o continual_a incursion_n and_o endeavour_v still_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o great_a scarcity_n of_o victual_n final_o with_o some_o fort_n from_o a_o certain_a place_n where_o he_o may_v most_o molest_v it_o he_o be_v come_v so_o near_o it_o as_o there_o be_v already_o great_a scarcity_n of_o all_o necessary_n in_o the_o town_n in_o former_a time_n that_o city_n depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o german_a empire_n but_o of_o late_a time_n have_v always_o show_v great_a affection_n towards_o the_o prince_n of_o flanders_n it_o at_o last_o permit_v the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o to_o build_v a_o citadel_n there_o that_o he_o may_v keep_v it_o so_o the_o better_a from_o ever_o fall_v into_o the_o french_a man_n hand_n it_o have_v still_o keep_v in_o the_o same_o devotion_n to_o the_o king_n his_o son_n but_o in_o these_o last_o revolt_n signior_n d'_fw-fr insy_n the_o governor_n thereof_o be_v desirous_a to_o adhere_v unto_o the_o flemish_a insurrection_n the_o city_n be_v likewise_o induce_v by_o he_o to_o do_v the_o same_o the_o walloon_n province_n be_v afterward_o reconcile_v unto_o the_o king_n the_o flemish_a rebel_n can_v not_o provide_v sufficient_o for_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o impediment_n cause_v by_o the_o same_o walloon_n country_n lie_v between_o those_o part_n which_o favour_v the_o rebel_n and_o cambray_n the_o governor_n therefore_o see_v it_o in_o so_o great_a strait_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o the_o rebel_n in_o favour_v the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n he_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o same_o duke_n and_o earnest_o desire_a succour_n of_o he_o protest_v that_o otherwise_o the_o city_n will_v soon_o fall_v into_o ferneses_n hand_n the_o flemish_a rebel_n and_o orange_n in_o particular_a have_v likewise_o with_o great_a fervency_n entreat_v the_o same_o of_o the_o duke_n wherefore_o he_o think_v he_o must_v by_o no_o mean_n lose_v such_o a_o occasion_n to_o bereave_v spain_n of_o such_o a_o advantage_n and_o to_o turn_v it_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o france_n the_o duke_n design_n of_o succour_v cambray_n together_o with_o the_o hope_n of_o win_v it_o be_v know_v
1200_o horse_n all_o of_o they_o almost_o spanish_n be_v embark_v in_o the_o fleet_n among_o the_o which_o there_o be_v above_o 2000_o volunteer_n all_o of_o they_o of_o the_o best_a family_n of_o spain_n of_o so_o great_a expectation_n be_v this_o enterprise_n and_o so_o much_o have_v the_o king_n labour_v to_o have_v it_o perform_v in_o the_o gallant_a way_n that_o may_v be_v the_o fleet_n be_v to_o set_v forth_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n and_o to_o hoist_v sail_n to_o hasten_v the_o which_o the_o marquis_n of_o santa_n croce_n be_v go_v to_o lisbon_n where_o he_o be_v seize_v upon_o by_o so_o sudden_a and_o so_o fierce_a a_o disease_n as_o he_o die_v thereon_o in_o a_o few_o day_n space_n a_o great_a loss_n and_o whereat_o the_o king_n be_v very_o much_o grieve_v who_o present_o substitute_v alonso_n peres_n di_fw-fr gusman_n duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n in_o his_o place_n a_o personage_n of_o a_o very_a great_a family_n in_o spain_n but_o one_o who_o have_v never_o be_v out_o of_o those_o kingdom_n and_o who_o be_v no_o way_n know_v in_o the_o maritime_a profession_n he_o make_v haste_n to_o lisbon_n to_o execute_v the_o king_n command_n but_o howsoever_o this_o change_n of_o admiral_n retard_v the_o expedition_n for_o many_o day_n insomuch_o as_o the_o navy_n can_v not_o get_v from_o lisbon_n in_o the_o haven_n whereof_o the_o rendezvouz_n be_v till_o the_o end_n of_o that_o month_n john_n martin_n di_o ricalde_a one_o very_o much_o verse_v in_o sea-affair_n be_v next_o in_o command_n under_o the_o duke_n nor_o be_v there_o want_v other_o commander_n of_o very_a great_a experience_n who_o govern_v the_o particular_a squadron_n into_o which_o the_o fleet_n be_v divide_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n army_n in_o flanders_n be_v in_o a_o fit_a posture_n for_o the_o design_n on_o that_o side_n all_o the_o new_a man_n which_o be_v expect_v be_v come_v and_o a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o gentry_n be_v likewise_o come_v to_o fight_v under_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o give_v a_o very_a honourable_a reception_n in_o particular_a to_o the_o marquis_n of_o burgaut_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n there_o be_v come_v thither_o from_o italy_n don_n amadeo_n of_o savoy_n don_n john_n of_o medicis_n vespasian_n gonzaga_n duke_n of_o sabionetta_n together_o with_o divers_a other_o italian_n of_o very_o good_a quality_n and_o from_o spain_n the_o duke_n of_o pastrana_n with_o divers_a other_o of_o very_o good_a esteem_n in_o that_o nation_n also_o but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o fleet._n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v well_o get_v out_o of_o the_o haven_n a_o great_a tempest_n arise_v which_o do_v great_o disorder_v and_o divide_v it_o and_o be_v cause_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o of_o their_o bottom_n that_o be_v row_v with_o oar_n which_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v save_v so_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o gather_v the_o fleet_n together_o again_o which_o can_v not_o be_v effect_v till_o the_o midst_n of_o july_n at_o corugna_fw-la in_o galatia_n not_o without_o great_a labour_n and_o suffering_n it_o put_v forth_o again_o to_o sea_n from_o hence_o the_o general_n go_v in_o a_o galley_n call_v st._n martin_n famous_a for_o the_o victory_n which_o the_o marquis_n of_o santa_n croce_n have_v get_v in_o it_o in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o terzeri_fw-la this_o ship_n be_v the_o capitana_n or_o admiral_n and_o from_o this_o do_v all_o the_o other_o ship_n receive_v their_o order_n the_o fleet_n advance_v with_o a_o favourable_a wind_n and_o about_o the_o end_n of_o july_n come_v within_o ken_n of_o england_n nor_o do_v the_o adverse_a fleet_n delay_n appear_v which_o consist_v of_o not_o above_o one_o hundred_o man_n of_o war_n all_o of_o they_o very_o much_o inferior_a in_o body_n to_o those_o of_o spain_n but_o much_o superior_a in_o nimbleness_n and_o agility_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o spaniard_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o english_a channel_n luis_n di_fw-fr gusman_n be_v instant_o send_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n to_o let_v he_o understand_v of_o his_o arrival_n in_o those_o part_n and_o to_o solicit_v he_o to_o do_v what_o be_v requisite_a on_o flanders_n side_n the_o spanish_a fleet_n desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o fight_v and_o to_o grapple_v with_o the_o enemy_n wherefore_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o english_a fleet_n appear_v the_o other_o put_v themselves_o in_o order_n the_o ocean_n never_o see_v a_o more_o glorious_a spectacle_n then_o now_o the_o spanish_a navy_n put_v itself_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o halfmoon_n there_o be_v a_o huge_a space_n between_o the_o one_o horn_n and_o the_o other_o the_o mast_n sail-yard_n the_o tower_a fore_n and_o hind-castle_n which_o be_v see_v to_o rise_v up_o in_o such_o a_o height_n and_o number_n from_o so_o great_a pile_n appear_v a_o horror_n full_a of_o wonder_n and_o make_v it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o wood_n upon_o the_o sea_n or_o land_n and_o whether_o of_o those_o two_o element_n have_v the_o great_a share_n in_o so_o glorious_a a_o sight_n thus_o be_v the_o fleet_n order_v it_o come_v but_o slow_o on_o even_o when_o their_o sail_n be_v full_a and_o the_o wave_n seem_v even_o to_o groan_v under_o and_o the_o wind_n to_o be_v weary_a in_o rule_v such_o a_o weight_n their_o end_n be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v to_o come_v up_o close_o up_o to_o handy_a blow_n with_o the_o adverse_a fleet_n think_v themselves_o much_o too_o good_a for_o they_o the_o difference_n between_o their_o ship_n and_o soldier_n be_v consider_v but_o the_o design_n of_o the_o english_a be_v clean_o otherwise_o they_o desire_v to_o shun_v all_o formal_a battle_n know_v their_o disadvantage_n therein_o they_o consider_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v worsted_n england_n will_v be_v lose_v whereas_o if_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v come_v by_o the_o worst_a all_o their_o indamagement_n will_v consist_v in_o the_o loss_n which_o they_o shall_v thereby_o suffer_v the_o english_a therefore_o resolve_v to_o annoy_v the_o spaniard_n only_o aloof_o off_o and_o to_o wait_v till_o some_o one_o of_o so_o many_o great_a machine_n might_n quit_v the_o company_n of_o the_o rest_n which_o then_o they_o may_v assault_v for_o they_o think_v it_o impossible_a but_o that_o this_o may_v happen_v among_o the_o spanish_a ship_n either_o by_o some_o tempest_n or_o change_v of_o wind_n or_o some_o other_o accident_n which_o be_v usual_o see_v in_o navigation_n and_o it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o they_o meet_v with_o such_o a_o occasion_n for_o a_o great_a galleoun_n of_o biscay_n fall_v on_o fire_n it_o be_v force_v to_o tarry_v behind_o as_o likewise_o the_o great_a galleoun_n of_o andalusia_n the_o main_a mast_n whereof_o break_v in_o two_o wherefore_o sir_n francis_n drake_n environ_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o they_o with_o divers_a of_o his_o ship_n take_v they_o both_o in_o the_o first_o which_o be_v tear_v and_o consume_v be_v john_n di_fw-it guerra_fw-mi paymaster_n to_o the_o fleet_n with_o good_a store_n of_o money_n and_o in_o the_o second_o pietro_n di_fw-fr valdes_n campmaster_n of_o a_o spanish_a brigado_n and_o a_o very_a valiant_a soldier_n this_o first_o loss_n be_v a_o great_a one_o and_o do_v forebode_v other_o which_o ensue_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n the_o two_o fleet_n be_v in_o sight_n one_o of_o another_o again_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o galleoun_n st._n john_n of_o portugal_n wherein_o be_v the_o admiral_n john_n martinus_n di_o ricalde_a be_v divide_v from_o the_o rest_n the_o english_a do_v not_o let_v slip_v the_o occasion_n of_o assault_v it_o and_o be_v likely_a to_o have_v â—ane_v it_o have_v not_o the_o general_n himself_o with_o his_o great_a galleoun_n st._n martin_n come_v into_o the_o aid_n thereof_o which_o for_o some_o hour_n do_v almost_o itself_o alone_o sustain_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o whole_a adverse_a fleet._n the_o english_a ship_n have_v a_o great_a advantage_n as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o be_v so_o manageable_a and_o dexterous_a they_o be_v equal_o nimble_a in_o assault_v and_o in_o retreat_v they_o tack_v about_o with_o all_o wind_n they_o join_v and_o then_o sever_v again_o in_o a_o instant_n as_o it_o make_v best_o for_o they_o and_o their_o building_n be_v chief_o advantageous_a in_o that_o they_o can_v easy_o shun_v the_o bank_n of_o sand_n whereof_o the_o english_a channel_n be_v full_a and_o all_o the_o sea_n coast_n thereabouts_o to_o this_o be_v add_v that_o their_o canon_n shoot_v do_v seldom_o or_o never_o miss_v whereas_o the_o spanish_a ship_n which_o be_v build_v so_o very_o high_a do_v still_o thunder_n in_o the_o air_n without_o almost_o ever_o touch_v the_o english_a vessel_n and_o therefore_o the_o two_o galleon_n of_o the_o
that_o the_o same_o impediment_n be_v put_v on_o st_n getrinbergs_n side_n the_o town_n can_v not_o make_v any_o long_a resistance_n mansfield_n endeavour_v to_o take_v the_o fort_n but_o in_o vain_a wherefore_o he_o raise_v up_o another_o in_o opposition_n to_o it_o and_o begin_v afterward_o to_o begird_v the_o town_n count_n maurice_n have_v provide_v very_o well_o for_o it_o yet_o for_o his_o great_a security_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o usual_a remedy_n of_o diversion_n he_o therefore_o go_v with_o very_o considerable_a force_n towards_o niminghen_n and_o threaten_v a_o siege_n this_o loss_n which_o will_v have_v be_v much_o great_a than_o the_o other_o make_v farnese_n use_v all_o mean_n to_o prevent_v it_o wherefore_o he_o order_v count_n mansfield_n to_o rise_v from_o before_o breda_n and_o to_o go_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o relieve_v niminghen_fw-mi count_n maurice_n have_v this_o mean_a while_n pass_v from_o threat_n to_o effect_n and_o have_v begin_v with_o great_a vigilancy_n to_o begird_v that_o city_n yet_o mansfield_n come_v time_n enough_o to_o bring_v in_o succour_n nor_o will_v he_o depart_v from_o thence_o till_o he_o see_v it_o total_o secure_v and_o maurice_n on_o the_o other_o side_n before_o he_o will_v depart_v from_o thence_o will_v leave_v a_o curb_n there_o which_o may_v keep_v it_o in_o great_a subjection_n to_o this_o purpose_n the_o enemy_n have_v formal_o endeavour_v to_o build_v a_o fort_n on_o the_o opposite_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n but_o be_v always_o hinder_v maurice_n return_v now_o with_o great_a resolution_n to_o the_o same_o design_n resolve_v to_o erect_v there_o a_o fort-royal_a which_o may_v command_v niminghen_n and_o which_o may_v serve_v as_o then_o as_o it_o be_v for_o a_o siege_n at_o large_a which_o as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v he_o may_v reduce_v to_o one_o much_o straight_a have_v therefore_o get_v together_o a_o great_a many_o pioner_n and_o make_v the_o soldier_n work_n as_o well_o as_o they_o he_o begin_v to_o erect_v the_o fort_n in_o the_o very_a face_n of_o mansfield_n &_o to_o secure_v the_o work_n place_v sufficient_a guard_n wheresoever_o it_o be_v requisite_a mansfield_n have_v order_n from_o farnese_n not_o to_o hazard_v the_o king_n man_n which_o be_v the_o flower_n of_o all_o his_o army_n but_o to_o return_v when_o he_o shall_v have_v relieve_v niminghen_n farnese_n give_v he_o this_o commission_n because_o he_o himself_o have_v receive_v a_o very_a strict_a one_o from_o the_o king_n to_o go_v into_o france_n with_o all_o the_o speed_n he_o can_v to_o assist_v the_o catholic_n league_n in_o that_o kingdom_n wherefore_o mansfield_n will_v not_o adventure_v further_o to_o keep_v maurice_n from_o build_v the_o fort_n though_o he_o know_v how_o much_o the_o make_n and_o keep_v of_o it_o will_v redound_v both_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o that_o undoubted_o it_o will_v at_o last_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o niminghen_n all_o which_o fall_v out_o for_o the_o enemy_n be_v puff_v up_o with_o pride_n to_o see_v the_o king_n force_n withdraw_v thus_o niminghen_n by_o the_o continual_a play_v of_o the_o enemy_n artillery_n be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o commerce_n of_o that_o river_n free_a and_o ere_o a_o year_n be_v over_o maurice_n return_v to_o straiten_v that_o city_n compel_v it_o to_o yield_v and_o to_o come_v under_o the_o flemish_a union_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v again_o return_v to_o the_o spaw-water_n hope_n be_v give_v he_o that_o the_o more_o he_o shall_v use_v they_o the_o more_o good_a he_o shall_v receive_v by_o they_o but_o he_o can_v not_o tarry_v there_o so_o long_o as_o he_o ought_v a_o little_a before_o this_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr main_a head_n of_o the_o catholic_n league_n in_o france_n have_v receive_v a_o sore_a defeat_n by_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o jury_n where_o count_n egmont_n be_v kill_v who_o have_v bring_v a_o great_a body_n of_o horse_n from_o flanders_n to_o assist_v the_o league_n by_o order_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o begin_v already_o open_o to_o favour_v it_o with_o his_o force_n after_o this_o misfortune_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr main_a be_v go_v himself_o in_o person_n into_o artois_n to_o speak_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o to_o agree_v with_o he_o in_o what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v for_o establishment_n of_o the_o cause_n which_o the_o catholic_n king_n have_v public_o declare_v he_o will_v embrace_v as_o his_o own_o wherefore_o set_v all_o other_o thing_n apart_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v go_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr main_a upon_o the_o obcurrent_a necessity_n of_o the_o league_n and_o the_o result_n be_v that_o farnese_n shall_v go_v himself_o in_o person_n with_o powerful_a force_n as_o soon_o as_o possible_o he_o can_v to_o assist_v it_o wherefore_o apply_v himself_o whole_o to_o this_o so_o important_a expedition_n the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v very_o much_o weaken_v every_o where_o in_o so_o much_o as_o before_o the_o duke_n depart_v count_n maurice_n make_v many_o incursion_n to_o advantage_v himself_o particular_o in_o the_o province_n of_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n by_o the_o take_n of_o many_o place_n but_o yet_o not_o of_o such_o weight_n as_o require_v any_o more_o express_a declaration_n of_o they_o here_o july_n be_v now_o well_o nigh_o over_o and_o farnese_n be_v still_o solicit_v to_o pass_v into_o france_n and_o to_o provide_v against_o the_o danger_n of_o paris_n about_o which_o city_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n be_v encamp_v threaten_v to_o reduce_v it_o to_o such_o necessity_n as_o it_o shall_v soon_o fall_v into_o his_o hand_n at_o this_o time_n pope_n sixtus_n have_v likewise_o very_o fervent_o embrace_v the_o catholic_n cause_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o cardinal_n henry_n cajetan_n be_v already_o in_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n from_o the_o pope_n by_o title_n of_o legate_n a_o personage_n who_o for_o the_o nobleness_n of_o his_o blood_n and_o for_o his_o personal_a adornment_n make_v that_o employment_n the_o more_o remarkable_a bernardino_n di_fw-fr mendoza_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n likewise_o there_o as_o ambassador_n from_o spain_n to_o who_o the_o king_n will_v have_v john_n baptista_n de_fw-fr tassis_n come_v from_o flanders_n muster-master_n general_n of_o his_o army_n in_o those_o province_n both_o of_o they_o man_n excellent_a at_o council_n and_o government_n farnese_n be_v continual_o more_o egg_v on_o by_o all_o these_o to_o pass_v speedy_o into_o france_n he_o foresee_v to_o his_o infinite_a displeasure_n how_o prejudicial_a this_o will_v be_v to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o state_n of_o flanders_n and_o have_v oftentimes_o with_o much_o efficacy_n represent_v the_o danger_n thereof_o and_o show_v the_o natural_a instability_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o france_n and_o how_o uncertain_a the_o event_n of_o affair_n then_o on_o foot_n in_o that_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v repute_v but_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n be_v more_o prevalent_a in_o spain_n he_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o must_v apply_v himself_o to_o execute_v the_o king_n command_n with_o all_o vigilancy_n and_o industry_n prepare_v then_o for_o his_o departure_n he_o by_o the_o king_n appointment_n leave_v count_n peter_n ernestus_n mansfield_n father_n to_o count_n charles_n to_o execute_v his_o place_n in_o flanders_n and_o with_o he_o be_v his_o son_n who_o have_v the_o chief_a care_n of_o the_o force_n and_o with_o such_o man_n as_o be_v think_v more_o necessary_a for_o defence_n than_o offence_n during_o the_o duke_n absence_n to_o follow_v then_o this_o so_o great_a and_o so_o memorable_a diversion_n we_o will_v accompany_v the_o flemish_a force_n and_o will_v pass_v into_o france_n with_o they_o not_o meddle_v notwithstanding_o with_o any_o other_o negotiation_n of_o which_o that_o kingdom_n be_v then_o full_a for_o we_o will_v not_o have_v this_o our_o history_n to_o transgress_v its_o confine_n and_o we_o do_v believe_v that_o as_o it_o will_v not_o be_v irksome_a to_o we_o to_o relate_v so_o it_o will_v not_o be_v unpleasing_a to_o other_o to_o read_v the_o success_n of_o war_n which_o upon_o this_o occasion_n happen_v between_o two_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a commander_n and_o doubtless_o the_o most_o cry_v up_o that_o be_v then_o in_o europe_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o full_a forty_o year_n old_a and_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v some_o few_o year_n above_o forty_o each_o of_o they_o in_o face_n very_o much_o differ_v have_v a_o equal_a martial_a aspect_n each_o of_o they_o be_v natural_o addict_v to_o arm_n the_o king_n be_v upon_o occasion_n breed_v up_o therein_o and_o the_o duke_n likewise_o do_v upon_o occasion_n spend_v his_o time_n therein_o they_o be_v both_o of_o they_o popular_a in_o win_v the_o soldier_n love_n but_o no_o
recruit_n which_o come_v hourly_o in_o to_o assist_v the_o enemy_n they_o must_v yield_v at_o last_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr fin_fw-fr with_o some_o few_o other_o be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o rest_n be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o town_n sudden_o sack_v lagny_n be_v take_v great_a store_n of_o victual_n be_v immediate_o convey_v into_o paris_n where_o the_o joy_n and_o jubilee_n be_v so_o great_a as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v express_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v say_v how_o much_o they_o celebrate_v fernese_n vigilancy_n cunning_a and_o military_a worth_n the_o bridge_n of_o chiarranton_n and_o of_o st._n maure_n do_v without_o any_o contestation_n fall_v almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n into_o his_o hand_n place_n situate_v likewise_o upon_o the_o marne_n and_o so_o paris_n may_v be_v the_o more_o secure_o victual_v likewise_o on_o that_o side_n after_o this_o so_o prosperous_a success_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o league_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n think_v that_o if_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v former_o refuse_v to_o fight_v he_o will_v much_o more_o do_v so_o now_o that_o he_o have_v compass_v his_o end_n and_o as_o for_o bring_v he_o into_o any_o other_o difficulty_n he_o think_v it_o will_v be_v too_o hard_a a_o matter_n to_o effect_v farnese_n have_v so_o great_a force_n and_o be_v so_o well_o provide_v of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a on_o the_o contrary_a the_o king_n force_n begin_v already_o mighty_o to_o decrease_v both_o through_o great_a sickness_n which_o have_v happen_v among_o they_o and_o for_o that_o the_o gentry_n that_o be_v in_o his_o army_n have_v no_o more_o hope_n neither_o of_o get_v paris_n nor_o yet_o of_o come_v to_o a_o pitch_a battle_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o be_v any_o long_o under_o command_n in_o that_o condition_n moreover_o maintain_v themselves_o for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o their_o own_o expense_n they_o can_v no_o long_o be_v at_o so_o great_a charge_n the_o king_n then_o resolve_v to_o be_v go_v from_o about_o paris_n and_o to_o go_v to_o s._n dennis_n intend_v to_o dismiss_v most_o of_o his_o man_n for_o the_o present_a and_o to_o reserve_v only_o a_o fly_a army_n that_o he_o may_v wind_v and_o turn_v about_o every_o where_o where_o it_o shall_v make_v most_o for_o his_o advantage_n when_o he_o be_v go_v from_o his_o quarter_n those_o wherein_o the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n be_v be_v whole_o free_a yet_o the_o king_n in_o his_o retreat_n will_v try_v whether_o he_o can_v do_v that_o unexpected_o by_o way_n of_o stratagem_n which_o he_o can_v not_o effect_v by_o siege_n he_o think_v it_o may_v so_o fall_v out_o as_o that_o the_o parisian_n be_v relieve_v and_o whole_o drown_v in_o enjoy_v the_o effect_n thereof_o and_o in_o restore_v themselves_o with_o sleep_n and_o rest_n and_o with_o the_o case_n of_o negligence_n may_v neglect_v to_o keep_v that_o guard_n about_o the_o wall_n by_o night_n which_o they_o former_o have_v be_v very_o vigilant_a in_o do_v he_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o try_v whether_o by_o sealado_n he_o may_v come_v to_o assault_v the_o town_n by_o night_n pass_o therefore_o over_o the_o seine_n for_o he_o think_v the_o wall_n may_v be_v more_o negligent_o keep_v on_o the_o other_o side_n where_o the_o army_n be_v not_o he_o with_o great_a silence_n form_v three_o squadron_n of_o foot_n and_o send_v they_o with_o many_o ladder_n about_o midnight_n towards_o the_o wall_n the_o one_o of_o they_o come_v to_o the_o wall_n of_o st._n germains_n the_o other_o to_o those_o of_o st._n mihil_n the_o three_o to_o that_o which_o be_v between_o st._n jaques_n and_o st._n marcelles_n but_o the_o success_n do_v not_o any_o where_o answer_v the_o expectation_n the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o paris_n be_v exceed_v vigilant_a and_o have_v not_o any_o way_n lessen_v his_o guard_n though_o the_o siege_n be_v raise_v wherefore_o the_o king_n man_n be_v every_o where_o courageous_o repulse_v and_o beat_v back_o paris_n have_v not_o 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with_o himself_o the_o marshal_n of_o byroun_n and_o the_o baron_n his_o son_n together_o with_o a_o select_a and_o choice_a number_n of_o man_n to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o upon_o all_o occasion_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v most_o necessary_a this_o mean_a while_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n army_n be_v likewise_o much_o lessen_v to_o the_o sickness_n which_o reign_v more_o there_o then_o in_o the_o king_n army_n many_o other_o suffering_n and_o disaccommodation_n be_v add_v and_o victual_n begin_v to_o grow_v scarce_o by_o reason_n of_o so_o many_o soldier_n have_v lie_v thereabouts_o and_o particular_o the_o king_n army_n so_o long_o for_o these_o reason_n the_o duke_n resolve_v to_o return_v to_o flanders_n and_o carry_v with_o he_o the_o honour_n of_o so_o glorious_a a_o succour_n not_o to_o wait_v the_o hazard_n of_o some_o unthought_a of_o adverse_a fortune_n to_o boot_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n occasion_n touch_v his_o own_o affair_n of_o flanders_n which_o every_o day_n 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a_o harquebuse_n about_o the_o reins_o which_o make_v he_o hasten_v his_o retreat_n at_o the_o news_n here_o of_o the_o dragoon_n come_v in_o and_o light_v on_o foot_n be_v of_o great_a service_n to_o the_o king_n in_o sustain_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o almost_o all_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v the_o king_n have_v run_v the_o like_a hazard_n have_v not_o jury_n and_o lavardine_n advance_v to_o defend_v he_o though_o they_o be_v accompany_v but_o with_o few_o of_o their_o man_n for_o the_o rest_n frighten_v with_o the_o news_n that_o be_v give_v out_o that_o the_o king_n be_v either_o slay_v or_o take_v prisoner_n have_v most_o of_o they_o abandon_v the_o field_n so_o as_o their_o succour_n be_v not_o sufficient_a neither_o for_o fresh_a horse_n of_o the_o league_n come_v in_o the_o king_n man_n can_v not_o stand_v this_o new_a tempest_n jury_n have_v his_o horse_n kill_v under_o he_o and_o lavardine_n be_v ill_o hurt_v the_o league_n vanguard_n be_v already_o all_o in_o arm_n 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according_a to_o custom_n they_o fall_v to_o work_v upon_o their_o trench_n and_o to_o prepare_v for_o battery_n the_o ground_n be_v rather_o moist_a then_o dry_a on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o therefore_o they_o begin_v their_o work_n there_o where_o the_o ground_n will_v best_o permit_v they_o so_o to_o do_v the_o two_o camp_n contend_v in_o the_o make_n of_o they_o and_o especial_o in_o that_o of_o flanders_n the_o spaniard_n italian_n german_n and_o walloon_n strive_v according_a as_o usual_o to_o outdo_v one_o another_o in_o open_v and_o in_o advance_v the_o trench_n the_o besiege_v make_v some_o sally_n but_o with_o weak_a force_n and_o weak_a courage_n by_o which_o it_o be_v judge_v the_o city_n be_v not_o in_o condition_n to_o make_v any_o long_a resistance_n one_o of_o their_o best_a defence_n be_v a_o ravelin_n without_o the_o wall_n build_v about_o with_o good_a stone_n and_o furnish_v with_o a_o platform_n the_o battery_n be_v therefore_o chief_o turn_v upon_o that_o 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between_o he_o and_o the_o baron_n chateaubrain_n a_o lorainer_n and_o colonel_n of_o the_o german_n and_o fall_v from_o word_n to_o blow_n appius_n be_v wound_v whereupon_o he_o quick_o die_v to_o the_o grief_n of_o the_o army_n which_o hold_v he_o in_o great_a esteem_n this_o occasion_v some_o disorder_n in_o the_o pontificial_o for_o chateaubrain_n german_a regiment_n be_v maintain_v by_o the_o money_n of_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n yet_o be_v the_o siege_n so_o hot_o continue_v by_o all_o party_n as_o those_o within_o be_v within_o a_o few_o day_n reduce_v to_o parley_n and_o at_o last_o yield_v upon_o honourable_a term_n their_o hope_n of_o succour_n fail_v they_o though_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n have_v often_o endeavour_v it_o but_o more_o by_o stealth_n then_o open_o after_o the_o take_n of_o noyon_n the_o duke_n du_fw-mi mayne_n go_v sudden_o towards_o paris_n the_o catholic_n states-generall_n which_o follow_v the_o league_n be_v then_o meet_v in_o that_o city_n and_o this_o 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advantageous_a it_o will_v be_v for_o the_o maintain_v their_o negotiation_n that_o the_o flanders_n force_v which_o enter_v france_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o league_n shall_v be_v vigorous_a wherefore_o they_o press_v this_o point_n hard_o upon_o the_o governor_n mansfield_n and_o upon_o fuentes_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v next_o under_o he_o but_o these_o on_o the_o contrary_n represent_v that_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n be_v not_o to_o be_v abandon_v that_o the_o enemy_n begin_v already_o to_o move_v with_o potent_a force_n on_o that_o side_n and_o that_o it_o behove_v to_o maintain_v the_o king_n cause_n there_o likewise_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v and_o yet_o the_o event_n show_v in_o a_o short_a while_n that_o the_o thus_o divide_v of_o the_o king_n force_n do_v so_o weaken_v and_o disorder_v they_o as_o that_o they_o do_v little_a or_o no_o good_a in_o france_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o very_o great_a loss_n in_o flanders_n and_o that_o which_o great_o increase_v the_o disorder_n be_v that_o almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n divers_a mutiny_n break_v forth_o by_o occasion_n whereof_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v more_o indammage_v by_o his_o own_o soldier_n then_o by_o his_o enemy_n now_o to_o return_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o picardy_n when_o the_o duke_n du_fw-mi main_a be_v go_v from_o picardy_n count_n charles_n part_v from_o thence_o likewise_o and_o go_v with_o his_o camp_n towards_o the_o seaside_n into_o the_o low_a part_n of_o that_o province_n where_o there_o be_v yet_o some_o place_n which_o hold_v for_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o especial_o the_o castle_n of_o rue_n strong_a both_o by_o situation_n and_o handiwork_n as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o because_o to_o besiege_v it_o will_v be_v a_o business_n of_o long_a time_n and_o which_o do_v require_v great_a force_n than_o count_n charles_n have_v with_o he_o he_o therefore_o content_v himself_o with_o make_v easy_a acquisition_n hembercourt_n a_o weak_a place_n and_o more_o within_o land_n and_o s._n vallery_n more_o considerable_a as_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o some_o where_o that_o river_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n fall_v into_o his_o hand_n here_o when_o the_o count_n will_v have_v make_v further_o progress_n he_o must_v sheathe_v his_o sword_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o truce_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n make_v for_o three_o month_n between_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o duke_n du_fw-mi mayne_n arm_n be_v lay_v aside_o in_o picardy_n the_o count_n distribute_v his_o army_n in_o the_o part_n of_o that_o province_n which_o lie_v towards_o artois_n the_o expense_n which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v then_o at_o in_o france_n be_v excessive_a wherefore_o the_o soldier_n be_v but_o slow_o pay_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o keep_v they_o from_o rapine_n so_o as_o those_o part_n find_v more_o of_o damage_n by_o the_o cessation_n of_o arm_n than_o they_o have_v do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n neither_o do_v the_o mischief_n rest_v here_o licentiousness_n increase_v every_o day_n and_o pillage_n degenerate_v by_o degree_n into_o disobedience_n at_o last_o they_o fall_v into_o divers_a mutiny_n the_o first_o fall_v out_o among_o the_o spaniard_n which_o be_v first_o practise_v with_o great_a secrecy_n be_v soon_o after_o conclude_v and_o except_o it_o be_v the_o officer_n and_o some_o soldier_n of_o more_o respect_n than_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v exact_o perform_v by_o all_o other_o they_o murmur_v according_a as_o be_v usual_a to_o see_v their_o labour_n so_o ill_o requite_v and_o to_o honest_a their_o error_n they_o endeavour_v to_o excuse_v it_o by_o necessity_n have_v then_o gather_v together_o a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o man_n and_o horse_n they_o design_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o some_o of_o the_o near_a town_n in_o artois_n and_o there_o afterward_o to_o fortify_v and_o
by_o the_o example_n of_o this_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n not_o only_o the_o city_n but_o the_o province_n in_o all_o other_o part_n strive_v who_o shall_v most_o follow_v the_o king_n and_o more_o submissive_o acknowledge_v his_o authority_n to_o which_o his_o gracious_a make_v use_n of_o victory_n even_o to_o those_o who_o have_v most_o high_o offend_v he_o serve_v he_o in_o good_a stead_n grow_v therefore_o strong_a every_o day_n both_o in_o cause_n and_o force_n he_o make_v daily_o further_a progress_n throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n but_o he_o endeavour_v to_o do_v it_o most_o in_o picardy_n and_o in_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o where_o the_o french_a league_n be_v still_o in_o some_o power_n and_o where_o it_o be_v most_o foment_v from_o the_o frontier_n of_o flanders_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o archduke_n the_o new_a governor_n and_o the_o spanish_a minister_n of_o state_n who_o be_v in_o great_a authority_n under_o he_o judge_v that_o the_o more_o the_o league_n decline_v the_o more_o it_o need_v to_o be_v sustain_v resolve_v to_o send_v back_o count_n charles_n with_o new_a force_n into_o picardy_n who_o at_o the_o archduke_n arrival_n be_v come_v also_o to_o brussels_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n affair_n be_v then_o in_o a_o very_a low_a condition_n for_o the_o reason_n which_o have_v be_v often_o allege_v wherefore_o to_o keep_v from_o whole_o neglect_v their_o own_o peculiar_a affair_n of_o flanders_n count_n charles_n can_v assemble_v no_o more_o than_o 8000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n for_o the_o occurrence_n which_o summon_v he_o again_o into_o france_n with_o which_o force_n stay_v in_o picardy_n after_o he_o have_v well_o observe_v the_o enemy_n proceed_n he_o think_v he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o get_v la_fw-fr chapelle_n which_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o very_a utmost_a precinct_n of_o that_o province_n towards_o the_o flemish_a frontier_n of_o henault_n this_o place_n be_v foursquare_a well_o flankt_v in_o all_o the_o four_o angle_n and_o with_o other_o defence_n on_o almost_o all_o the_o side_n of_o the_o curtain_n it_o have_v likewise_o a_o good_a ditch_n round_o about_o it_o and_o in_o all_o other_o circumstance_n it_o be_v hold_v one_o of_o the_o best-town_n in_o picardy_n count_n charles_n resolve_v to_o besiege_v it_o sit_v down_o before_o it_o and_o in_o a_o few_o day_n with_o the_o wont_a wind_v of_o trench_n he_o come_v near_o the_o ditchs_n whereinto_o that_o he_o may_v the_o easy_o fall_v and_o facilitate_v the_o assault_n which_o be_v to_o succeed_v the_o battery_n he_o draw_v away_o the_o water_n thereof_o to_o where_o the_o ground_n be_v low_o he_o than_o begin_v to_o play_v upon_o the_o town_n which_o have_v but_o a_o weak_a garrison_n in_o it_o and_o be_v find_v to_o be_v but_o ill_o provide_v of_o all_o thing_n else_o yet_o be_v not_o they_o within_o want_v in_o prepare_v to_o make_v what_o defence_n they_o can_v count_n charles_n put_v they_o present_o to_o the_o test_n the_o myre_n which_o yet_o remain_v in_o the_o ditch_n be_v very_o deep_a and_o there_o be_v no_o such_o breach_n yet_o make_v in_o the_o wall_n as_o afford_v the_o assailant_n sufficient_a commodity_n to_o mount_v thereupon_o wherefore_o the_o count_n fail_v the_o first_o time_n in_o his_o design_n and_o his_o man_n be_v beat_v back_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o much_o blood_n and_o with_o the_o death_n of_o some_o captain_n and_o other_o officer_n he_o must_v prepare_v more_o mature_o for_o a_o second_o assault_n but_o they_o within_o will_v not_o wait_v it_o for_o fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v it_o and_o that_o they_o must_v then_o be_v all_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o town_n be_v sack_v they_o yield_v upon_o good_a condition_n and_o the_o garrilon_n be_v suffer_v to_o go_v free_o out_o this_o mean_a while_n the_o unite_a province_n on_o flanders_n side_n have_v diligent_o make_v their_o force_n ready_a to_o turn_v to_o some_o new_a important_a design_n the_o royalist_n fear_v groninghen_n most_o wherefore_o the_o archduke_n give_v order_n that_o verdugo_n shall_v be_v assist_v who_o press_v very_o much_o to_o be_v so_o and_o show_v in_o what_o danger_n the_o king_n affair_n in_o those_o part_n be_v the_o archduke_n cause_v likewise_o requisite_a provision_n to_o be_v make_v in_o other_o place_n where_o it_o be_v most_o needful_a but_o this_o be_v but_o weak_o execute_v every_o where_o so_o great_a be_v the_o scarcity_n of_o money_n among_o the_o king_n man_n such_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o mutiny_n which_o have_v happen_v and_o such_o the_o daily_a fear_n of_o new_a mutiny_n amid_o these_o preparation_n which_o be_v make_v for_o the_o continuance_n of_o arm_n the_o archduke_n will_v notwithstanding_o try_v whether_o there_o can_v any_o way_n be_v find_v out_o for_o the_o introduce_v of_o peace_n he_o be_v natural_o give_v to_o love_v quiet_a and_o the_o king_n have_v always_o show_v the_o same_o inclination_n he_o think_v that_o the_o king_n be_v already_o weary_a and_o disdeceived_a in_o the_o affair_n of_o france_n and_o have_v so_o little_a hope_n to_o advantage_n himself_o in_o those_o of_o flanders_n by_o the_o way_n of_o arm_n will_v willing_o embrace_v any_o agreement_n which_o with_o safety_n to_o he_o and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n may_v reduce_v the_o affair_n in_o those_o province_n to_o some_o tranquillity_n two_o councillor_n at_o law_n the_o one_o call_v ottone_n hertio_fw-la and_o the_o other_o jerolimo_fw-la comans_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o private_a occurrence_n at_o this_o time_n in_o the_o hague_n where_o the_o confederate_a province_n have_v establish_v their_o chief_a counsel_n represent_v the_o general_n union_n the_o archduke_n think_v that_o by_o their_o mean_n without_o make_v any_o further_a noise_n he_o may_v come_v to_o some_o treaty_n of_o accord_n with_o those_o province_n and_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o invite_v the_o unite_a province_n thereunto_o he_o write_v they_o a_o letter_n the_o content_n whereof_o be_v that_o he_o have_v leave_v the_o emperor_n his_o brother_n and_o be_v part_v from_o germany_n with_o a_o particular_a desire_n of_o see_v the_o peace_n of_o flanders_n restore_v by_o some_o good_a accommodation_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o government_n that_o he_o know_v the_o king_n will_v very_o gracious_o incline_v thereunto_o likewise_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o people_n there_o may_v once_o be_v free_a from_o so_o many_o calamity_n of_o war_n and_o may_v enjoy_v the_o fruit_n which_o may_v so_o large_o be_v expect_v from_o peace_n that_o the_o unite_a state_n will_v consider_v how_o uncertain_a the_o fortune_n of_o war_n be_v and_o how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o promise_v unto_o themselves_o still_o the_o same_o good_a success_n therein_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o happy_a one_o which_o they_o have_v already_o have_v that_o it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o come_v to_o some_o agreement_n that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o offer_v all_o sincerity_n in_o the_o treaty_n thereof_o and_o allconstant_a application_n towards_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o that_o therefore_o they_o shall_v reduce_v their_o demand_n to_o so_o just_a a_o sense_n as_o that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o willing_o propound_v they_o unto_o the_o king_n and_o use_v all_o mean_n afterward_o to_o have_v they_o grant_v this_o be_v the_o content_n of_o his_o letter_n in_o the_o end_n whereof_o the_o archduke_n refer_v himself_o to_o what_o the_o two_o afore_o name_v councillor_n at_o law_n shall_v more_o at_o large_a add_v in_o the_o archduke_n council_n of_o state_n there_o be_v divers_a opinion_n concern_v the_o introduce_v of_o this_o treaty_n the_o councillor_n of_o the_o country_n who_o have_v propound_v it_o do_v still_o favour_v it_o show_v a_o great_a desire_n that_o all_o mean_n may_v be_v use_v whereby_o to_o free_a flanders_n from_o arms._n allege_v that_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n and_o that_o let_v the_o event_n be_v what_o it_o will_v this_o will_v serve_v to_o justify_v the_o continuation_n of_o the_o war_n on_o his_o part_n but_o the_o spanish-state_n officer_n be_v opposite_a hereunto_o especial_o count_n fuentes_n who_o be_v of_o more_o authority_n than_o all_o other_o next_o to_o the_o archduke_n he_o say_v that_o the_o enemy_n do_v very_o well_o know_v in_o what_o condition_n the_o king_n affair_n be_v then_o in_o flanders_n that_o doubtless_o they_o will_v account_v this_o proposition_n a_o effect_n rather_o of_o weakness_n than_o humanity_n that_o peace_n be_v then_o advantageous_o make_v when_o there_o be_v a_o advantage_n in_o the_o war_n wherefore_o it_o be_v better_a to_o expect_v awhile_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o king_n may_v have_v the_o better_a of_o the_o business_n as_o it_o may_v be_v hope_v he_o will_v have_v and_o that_o then_o it_o will_v be_v his_o part_n
encourage_v for_o that_o he_o see_v his_o authority_n and_o power_n do_v daily_o increase_v in_o france_n he_o therefore_o proclaim_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o endeavour_v by_o a_o bitter_a declaration_n to_o invite_v all_o his_o subject_n to_o the_o war._n nor_o be_v it_o long_o ere_o another_o contrary_a manifesto_fw-la come_v from_o flanders_n wherein_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n endeavour_v to_o justify_v all_o that_o he_o have_v do_v in_o order_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o france_n and_o some_o other_o declaration_n be_v add_v which_o be_v requisite_a upon_o such_o a_o occurrence_n war_n be_v thus_o declare_v between_o the_o two_o king_n the_o great_a design_n of_o both_o side_n be_v turn_v towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n and_o flanders_n the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v send_v the_o duke_n of_o bullion_n with_o good_a force_n a_o little_a before_o into_o the_o country_n of_o lucemburg_n wherein_o the_o unite_a state_n do_v likewise_o join_v with_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n on_o their_o behalf_n wherefore_o bullion_n have_v soon_o win_v the_o town_n of_o fret_v &_o yvois_n which_o lie_v near_a the_o frontier_n of_o france_n he_o march_v further_o into_o the_o country_n pillage_n and_o prey_v upon_o that_o province_n in_o hostile_a manner_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o state_n take_v likewise_o the_o town_n of_o hue_n in_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n that_o they_o may_v advance_v near_o the_o confine_n of_o france_n on_o that_o side_n and_o in_o the_o mutual_a communication_n of_o their_o design_n communicate_v their_o force_n also_o the_o easy_o the_o town_n of_o hue_n lie_v upon_o the_o mause_n with_o a_o bridge_n which_o expedite_v that_o passage_n and_o a_o castle_n eminent_o seat_v which_o command_v the_o town_n the_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n and_o till_o this_o time_n have_v always_o enjoy_v neutrality_n between_o the_o king_n force_n and_o the_o adverse_a party_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o country_n have_v likewise_o do_v ernestus_n the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n enjoy_v that_o bishopric_n together_o with_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o colen_n the_o invasion_n be_v make_v he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o unite_a state_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o that_o town_n which_o be_v take_v but_o his_o endeavour_n prove_v vain_a he_o have_v afterward_o recourse_n to_o the_o king_n force_n to_o which_o he_o promise_v to_o join_v his_o also_o that_o such_o a_o novelty_n may_v be_v the_o soon_o remedy_v the_o archduke_n be_v no_o less_o move_v upon_o this_o occasion_n nor_o less_o ready_a on_o his_o part_n to_o remedy_v it_o and_o he_o be_v dead_a count_n fuentes_n appear_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n he_o therefore_o and_o it_o be_v his_o first_o action_n send_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n with_o good_a force_n to_o recover_v hue_n which_o be_v quick_o augment_v by_o those_o which_o the_o elector_n add_v unto_o they_o la_fw-fr motte_n be_v come_v near_o the_o town_n begin_v to_o play_v upon_o it_o and_o within_o a_o few_o day_n take_v it_o and_o reduce_v the_o state_n of_o liege_n into_o total_a security_n he_o be_v afterward_o send_v for_o back_n by_o count_n fuentes_n to_o brussels_n who_o intend_v to_o employ_v he_o elsewhere_o colonel_n verdugo_n be_v send_v by_o the_o count_n with_o a_o great_a strength_n of_o man_n to_o free_v the_o country_n of_o lucemburg_n from_o the_o excursion_n make_v by_o the_o french_a and_o to_o recover_v the_o town_n which_o bullion_n have_v take_v verdugo_n go_v thither_o and_o do_v so_o handle_v the_o french_a as_o make_v they_o first_o forsake_v the_o field_n he_o make_v they_o afterward_o quit_v the_o country_n and_o the_o town_n which_o they_o have_v take_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o force_n be_v then_o chief_o turn_v upon_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgony_n to_o take_v it_o from_o the_o duke_n du_fw-mi main_a to_o the_o defence_n whereof_o as_o also_o of_o the_o county_n of_o burgony_n which_o be_v likewise_o threaten_v by_o the_o king_n the_o constable_n of_o castille_n governor_n of_o milan_n be_v come_v with_o very_o gallant_a force_n from_o italy_n fuentes_n have_v think_v to_o have_v send_v verdugo_n thither_o also_o with_o some_o assistance_n from_o flanders_n but_o he_o die_v at_o that_o time_n it_o can_v not_o be_v effect_v in_o he_o the_o spanish_a nation_n lose_v one_o of_o the_o most_o valiant_a and_o best_a experience_a commander_n in_o war_n that_o be_v then_o in_o all_o those_o province_n wherein_o he_o have_v serve_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n little_o less_o than_o â—0_n year_n and_o pass_v through_o all_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o militia_n he_o have_v still_o show_v himself_o most_o worthy_a in_o the_o last_o and_o particular_o most_o in_o such_o as_o require_v either_o great_a vigilancy_n in_o command_n or_o great_a wisdom_n in_o advice_n he_o command_v the_o king_n force_n with_o great_a authority_n a_o long_a time_n on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o rhine_n with_o much_o variety_n of_o acquisition_n and_o loss_n till_o that_o the_o spanish_a force_n be_v divert_v too_o much_o in_o france_n the_o king_n own_o affair_n in_o flanders_n be_v bring_v to_o too_o bad_a a_o condition_n count_n fuentes_n be_v free_v from_o that_o diversion_n which_o the_o enemy_n have_v occasion_v in_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n and_o lucemburg_n and_o leave_v colonel_n mandragone_fw-mi well_o furnish_v with_o force_n thereabouts_o he_o apply_v himself_o whole_o to_o the_o frontier_n of_o picardy_n resolve_v to_o go_v thither_o himself_o accompany_v with_o a_o great_a strength_n of_o man_n and_o to_o advantage_v the_o king_n affair_n there_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v count_n charles_n mansfield_n do_v former_o command_v the_o king_n flemish_a force_n which_o be_v upon_o that_o frontier_n as_o have_v be_v often_o say_v but_o he_o be_v go_v into_o germany_n to_o serve_v the_o emperor_n against_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o war_n of_o hungary_n the_o archduke_n before_o he_o die_v have_v substitute_v the_o marquis_n of_o barambone_n in_o his_o place_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o artois_n which_o join_v upon_o picardy_n who_o be_v enter_v into_o that_o province_n have_v overrun_v it_o in_o divers_a part_n and_o take_v anchor_n and_o some_o other_o town_n all_o but_o of_o small_a importance_n he_o afterward_o return_v into_o his_o own_o province_n have_v send_v mounseur_fw-fr di_fw-fr rone_n in_o his_o place_n of_o who_o and_o who_o military_a worth_n mention_n have_v be_v often_o make_v already_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o league_n of_o france_n but_o resolve_v at_o last_o actual_o to_o establish_v himself_o in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n service_n he_o be_v receive_v thereunto_o and_o have_v a_o great_a stipend_n allow_v he_o and_o be_v make_v campmaster_n general_n of_o the_o army_n wherefore_o the_o command_n of_o those_o part_n be_v pass_v into_o his_o hand_n he_o go_v thither_o and_o make_v likewise_o some_o small_a acquisition_n the_o spring_n be_v by_o this_o time_n over_o and_o count_n fuentes_n do_v no_o long_a delay_n to_o prepare_v for_o put_v his_o design_n into_o execution_n he_o desire_v above_o all_o thing_n to_o take_v the_o city_n of_o cambray_n from_o the_o french_a and_o to_o reduce_v it_o as_o former_o it_o be_v under_o the_o particular_a authority_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o revolution_n of_o flanders_n soon_o after_o the_o death_n of_o don_n john_n that_o city_n be_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n as_o be_v then_o say_v alanson_z at_o his_o death_n leave_v the_o queen_n his_o mother_n heir_n to_o those_o part_n which_o he_o can_v pretend_v to_o by_o such_o a_o acquisition_n and_o she_o have_v confirm_v the_o government_n of_o cambray_n and_o of_o the_o castle_n and_o territory_n of_o cambresis_n upon_o signior_n di_fw-mi baligni_fw-la who_o have_v the_o same_o charge_n whilst_o alencon_n live_v nor_o do_v baligni_fw-la omit_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o present_a conjuncture_n of_o time_n by_o become_v as_o it_o be_v absolute_a lord_n of_o that_o city_n and_o of_o all_o that_o depend_v upon_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o he_o have_v always_o wrought_v his_o advantage_n on_o both_o side_n during_o the_o trouble_n of_o france_n and_o flanders_n have_v bring_v that_o country_n into_o a_o condition_n as_o it_o be_v of_o neutrality_n yet_o upon_o all_o occurrence_n he_o lean_v much_o more_o to_o the_o french_a where_o his_o acquisition_n may_v cause_v less_o jealousy_n and_o consequent_o receive_v more_o protection_n but_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o affair_n better_v every_o day_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o especial_o upon_o that_o frontier_n baligni_fw-la have_v condescend_v to_o put_v the_o city_n of_o cambray_n under_o the_o direct_a dominion_n of_o the_o king_n reserve_v unto_o himself_o the_o useful_a part_n
that_o port_n and_o that_o of_o selle_n another_o great_a ravelin_n stand_v out_o likewise_o call_v la_o nue_n and_o so_o high_a be_v the_o ditch_n every_o where_o thereabouts_o as_o it_o appear_v more_o difficult_a be_v dry_a then_o if_o it_o have_v have_v water_n in_o it_o but_o in_o all_o other_o part_n thereabouts_o the_o earth_n be_v so_o soft_a and_o miry_z and_o so_o troublesome_a for_o the_o make_n of_o trench_n as_o fuentes_n no_o less_o out_o of_o necessity_n than_o choice_n resolve_v to_o accost_v the_o city_n on_o that_o high_a and_o steep_a side_n and_o to_o storm_v it_o there_o the_o work_n be_v then_o begin_v with_o great_a fervency_n great_a and_o sudden_a advancement_n be_v make_v therein_o through_o the_o incessant_a labour_n of_o so_o many_o pioneer_n though_o it_o cost_v much_o labour_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o most_o common_o be_v too_o hard_o and_o sometime_o stony_a they_o wrought_v upon_o two_o trench_n the_o one_o just_o over_o against_o the_o wall_n which_o run_v along_o from_o the_o port_n di_fw-mi it_fw-la towards_o the_o bulwark_n robert_n so_o be_v the_o abovesaid_a orillion_n call_v and_o the_o other_o towards_o the_o same_o port_n di_fw-mi it_fw-la which_o the_o townsman_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o siege_n have_v then_o block_v up_o with_o earth_n fuentes_n have_v give_v the_o care_n of_o all_o these_o work_n to_o the_o campmaster_n augustin_n missia_n who_o with_o the_o spaniard_n do_v most_o tend_v that_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o which_o lead_v towards_o the_o bulwark_n robert_n the_o campmaster_n barlotta_n with_o his_o walloon_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o other_o which_o lead_v towards_o the_o port_n di_fw-mi it_fw-la and_o great_a diligence_n be_v have_v in_o the_o make_n of_o both_o these_o trench_n they_o be_v within_o a_o few_o day_n bring_v even_o to_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o ditch_n this_o mean_a while_n those_o within_o the_o town_n cease_v not_o continual_o to_o molest_v these_o work_n both_o near_a hand_n and_o at_o a_o further_a distance_n near_o hand_n by_o frequent_a sally_n and_o at_o a_o further_a distance_n by_o their_o canon_n from_o off_o their_o wall_n so_o as_o many_o action_n have_v and_o do_v daily_o happen_v sometime_o between_o foot_n and_o foot_n sometime_o between_o horse_n and_o horse_n and_o often_o between_o both_o horse_n and_o foot_n baligni_fw-la be_v one_o of_o the_o marishal_n of_o france_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v in_o cambray_n a_o woman_n so_o high_o spirit_v as_o she_o will_v not_o yield_v unto_o her_o husband_n in_o sustain_v the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o siege_n she_o herself_o make_v the_o round_a she_o review_v the_o sentinel_n encourage_v the_o soldier_n take_v care_n for_o what_o they_o want_v and_o behave_v herself_o valiant_o in_o all_o other_o military_a exercise_n she_o appear_v to_o be_v of_o so_o warlike_a a_o spirit_n as_o almost_o nothing_o of_o womanish_a be_v see_v in_o she_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o 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calis_n afford_v less_o opportunity_n to_o offend_v so_o noble_a a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o sea_n and_o what_o will_v europe_n think_v of_o a_o king_n who_o content_v with_o his_o only_a home-victory_n shall_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v thus_o overcome_v by_o foreign_a force_n how_o much_o will_v the_o malcontent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v hereby_o encourage_v to_o set_v the_o league_n on_o foot_n again_o perhaps_o which_o be_v or_o too_o late_o suppress_v or_o not_o yet_o full_o extinguish_v thus_o do_v the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o great_a anger_n storm_n against_o himself_o for_o the_o surprisal_n of_o amiens_n be_v then_o thus_o agitate_a by_o these_o consideration_n he_o speedy_o remove_v from_o paris_n to_o co_n buy_v a_o town_n stand_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o some_o not_o above_o three_o league_n from_o amiens_n here_o he_o together_o with_o marishal_n biroun_n and_o other_o commander_n in_o war_n resolve_v immediate_o to_o incamp_v before_o that_o city_n and_o 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through_o picardy_n and_o cut_v it_o as_o it_o be_v through_o in_o the_o middle_n fall_v afterward_o into_o the_o british_a sea_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o this_o river_n stand_v the_o chief_a city_n and_o town_n of_o the_o province_n but_o amiens_n do_v flourish_v there_o beyond_o they_o all_o as_o well_o for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o its_o foundation_n as_o for_o the_o beauty_n of_o its_o building_n and_o for_o the_o quality_n industry_n and_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n the_o some_o enter_v it_o with_o many_o branch_n and_o wash_v the_o wall_n in_o many_o place_n make_v the_o circuit_n thereof_o strong_a on_o those_o side_n then_o on_o the_o other_o it_o be_v also_o well_o provide_v of_o curtain_n flank_n and_o ditch_n but_o that_o part_n which_o look_v towards_o flanders_n as_o be_v most_o subject_a to_o danger_n be_v best_a fortify_v and_o because_o the_o spaniard_n in_o likelihood_n will_v have_v endeavour_v to_o relieve_v the_o city_n on_o that_o side_n and_o especial_o from_o dorlan_n the_o marishal_n biroun_n do_v therefore_o incamp_v himself_o on_o that_o side_n and_o begin_v to_o break_v up_o the_o way_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o pass_n and_o to_o design_n out_o his_o quarter_n for_o the_o future_a siege_n portacarrero_n have_v this_o mean_a while_n send_v back_n francisco_n d'_fw-fr arco_fw-la to_o brussels_n to_o advertise_v the_o cardinal_n of_o his_o happy_a success_n and_o to_o desire_v he_o to_o send_v some_o new_a recruit_n of_o man_n with_o all_o speed_n great_a store_n of_o artillery_n ammunition_n and_o victual_n be_v find_v in_o amiens_n portacarrero_n do_v therefore_o for_o the_o present_a only_o desire_v a_o recruit_v of_o man_n that_o so_o he_o may_v make_v good_a the_o town_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o cardinal_n may_v come_v to_o relieve_v it_o with_o a_o complete_a army_n the_o cardinal_n show_v such_o sign_n of_o joy_n as_o become_v such_o a_o purchase_n and_o send_v back_o the_o same_o francisco_n d'arco_fw-mi have_v 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send_v he_o some_o aid_n for_o the_o business_n of_o amiens_n the_o mean_a while_n marishal_n biroun_n prosecute_v the_o already_o begin_v work_n he_o have_v throw_v a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n over_o the_o uppermost_a part_n of_o the_o river_n between_o corbie_n and_o amiens_n and_o another_o over_o the_o low_a part_n thereof_o where_o the_o village_n lompre_fw-it stands_z to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v have_v free_a passage_n from_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o river_n to_o the_o other_o and_o may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n join_v the_o king_n force_n on_o either_o side_n he_o draw_v a_o line_n in_o compass_n from_o the_o one_o bridge_n to_o the_o other_o of_o well_o flank_v trench_n towards_o the_o city_n but_o of_o much_o great_a compass_n towards_o the_o field-side_n all_o these_o work_n be_v make_v on_o the_o side_n towards_o flanders_n as_o have_v be_v say_v because_o the_o besiege_a be_v to_o be_v succour_v from_o thence_o nor_o do_v he_o forbear_v beleaguer_v the_o town_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o be_v fit_v on_o the_o side_n which_o lie_v towards_o france_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v say_v with_o what_o ardency_n and_o eagerness_n biroun_n behave_v himself_o add_v a_o rigid_a imperious_a command_n to_o his_o innate_a pride_n and_o make_v it_o evident_o appear_v in_o his_o military_a haughtiness_n that_o he_o will_v bequeath_v the_o siege_n in_o such_o a_o condition_n to_o the_o king_n when_o his_o majesty_n shall_v come_v thither_o as_o he_o shall_v acknowledge_v the_o good_a success_n thereof_o chief_o from_o he_o thus_o have_v biroun_n lay_v the_o siege_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o hope_v to_o make_v so_o important_a a_o surprise_n on_o the_o neighbour_a frontier_n of_o artois_n as_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o hinder_v from_o the_o free_n of_o amiens_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o do_v so_o unexpected_o assault_v arras_n by_o night_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o artois_n with_o 4000_o foot_n and_o 1200_o horse_n as_o he_o endanger_v it_o he_o plant_v a_o petard_n lucky_o his_o man_n begin_v already_o to_o enter_v the_o gate_n but_o the_o people_n thereof_o which_o be_v numerous_a and_o warlike_a take_v up_o arm_n the_o french_a be_v so_o on_o repulse_n wherein_o count_n bucquoy_n valour_n do_v very_o much_o appear_v who_o be_v in_o arras_n have_v the_o fortune_n to_o signalise_v himself_o more_o than_o any_o other_o upon_o that_o occasion_n biroun_n be_v return_v to_o his_o quarter_n about_o amiens_n attempt_v another_o surprise_n by_o sealado_n against_o dorlan_n but_o fail_v therein_o also_o so_o as_o quite_o forego_v these_o secret_a machination_n he_o apply_v himself_o whole_o to_o the_o siege_n which_o he_o have_v begin_v no_o less_o vigilancy_n be_v in_o the_o interim_n use_v on_o the_o spaniard_n behalf_n the_o cavalier_n pacciotto_n a_o high_o esteem_v italian_n ingenier_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o other_o ingenier_n pacciotto_n who_o be_v slay_v at_o the_o assault_n of_o calis_n be_v by_o stealth_n get_v into_o amiens_n and_o have_v bring_v captain_n lechiuga_n with_o he_o a_o spaniard_n who_o very_o well_o understand_v the_o management_n of_o artillery_n these_o two_o apply_v themselves_o diligent_o the_o one_o to_o better_v the_o fortification_n where_o it_o be_v most_o needful_a the_o other_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o artillery_n where_o they_o may_v be_v of_o great_a annoyance_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o biroun_n not_o have_v as_o yet_o full_o finish_v his_o trench_n the_o cardinal_n archduke_n have_v give_v strict_a command_n that_o some_o endeavour_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o put_v some_o new_a recruit_v of_o soldier_n into_o amiens_n from_o the_o frontier_n of_o artois_n count_n bucquoy_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n in_o dorlan_n with_o 4000_o walloon_n foot_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr gusman_n with_o 300_o horse_n and_o because_o it_o be_v afterward_o fear_v that_o such_o a_o body_n of_o
man_n can_v not_o march_v so_o conceal_o as_o upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n be_v requisite_a it_o be_v resolve_v that_o gusman_n only_o shall_v attempt_v get_v into_o the_o city_n with_o his_o horse_n he_o march_v away_o by_o night_n but_o be_v discover_v when_o he_o be_v get_v near_o the_o ditch_n and_o the_o french_a man_n move_v furious_o against_o he_o he_o will_v have_v have_v much_o ado_n to_o have_v get_v into_o the_o city_n have_v not_o the_o defendant_n who_o fally_v out_o in_o great_a number_n and_o do_v valiant_o withstand_v the_o enemy_n receive_v he_o in_o this_o action_n those_o of_o the_o town_n lose_v captain_n fernando_n dezza_n a_o spaniard_n and_o captain_n tomas_n a_o irishman_n two_o valiant_a soldier_n with_o divers_a other_o of_o ordinary_a rank_n the_o number_n of_o the_o french_a that_o be_v slay_v be_v great_a but_o of_o mean_a quality_n portacarrero_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o field_n more_o free_a and_o may_v the_o readily_o go_v out_o to_o skirmish_n resolve_v to_o pluck_v down_o the_o suburb_n and_o all_o the_o house_n which_o be_v near_o about_o amiens_n which_o he_o do_v chief_o by_o fire_n it_o be_v a_o miserable_a spectacle_n to_o see_v such_o and_o so_o many_o delightful_a contentment_n the_o blessing_n of_o peace_n consume_v in_o a_o instant_n by_o the_o fury_n of_o war._n there_o be_v above_o 3000_o choice_n soldier_n in_o amiens_n and_o therefore_o portacarrero_n think_v good_a not_o to_o suffer_v the_o oppugnor_n to_o breath_n but_o to_o endeavour_v by_o frequent_a and_o fierce_a sally_n to_o hinder_v their_o fortification_n which_o every_o day_n increase_v so_o as_o the_o cardinal_n may_v have_v time_n to_o come_v and_o relieve_v the_o town_n with_o a_o full_a succour_n nor_o be_v the_o cardinal_n want_v in_o make_v all_o possible_a preparation_n to_o that_o purpose_n a_o levy_n of_o 4000_o foot_n be_v expect_v from_o italy_n which_o alphonso_n avalos_n be_v raise_v other_o levy_n be_v make_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o germany_n and_o the_o same_o diligence_n be_v use_v in_o those_o part_n of_o flanders_n which_o be_v under_o the_o king_n obedience_n but_o the_o money_n requisite_a for_o such_o a_o affair_n fall_v far_o short_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n so_o many_o former_a excessive_a expense_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o charge_n he_o be_v force_v to_o be_v at_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o vastness_n of_o his_o empire_n and_o just_o at_o this_o time_n there_o have_v happen_v a_o great_a disorder_n in_o this_o point_n for_o the_o king_n desirous_a to_o curb_v the_o insatiable_a covetousness_n of_o merchant_n have_v who_o traffic_v money_n with_o he_o he_o have_v in_o those_o day_n publish_v a_o edict_n whereby_o he_o moderate_v the_o excessive_a gain_n which_o they_o former_o make_v the_o merchant_n therefore_o retire_v themselves_o and_o antwerp_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o furnish_v such_o money_n as_o be_v requisite_a to_o maintain_v the_o king_n army_n be_v so_o pinch_v as_o the_o cardinal_n can_v no_o long_o find_v necessary_a supply_n there_o and_o this_o as_o shall_v be_v see_v hereafter_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n why_o he_o can_v not_o lead_v up_o the_o army_n time_n enough_o to_o amiens_n and_o preserve_v the_o purchase_n he_o have_v make_v of_o so_o important_a a_o city_n now_o to_o return_v to_o the_o siege_n the_o fortification_n without_o increase_v exceed_o every_a day_n biroun_n be_v continual_o very_o solicitous_a therein_o he_o munit_v the_o two_o aforesaid_a bridge_n with_o good_a fort_n on_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o bank_n but_o especial_o on_o that_o side_n which_o look_v most_o towards_o flanders_n he_o raise_v likewise_o such_o fort_n as_o be_v requisite_a to_o defend_v the_o innermost_a line_n of_o the_o trench_n and_o do_v the_o like_a in_o the_o outward_a line_n which_o look_v towards_o the_o field_n and_o because_o succour_v be_v chief_o to_o be_v keep_v out_o on_o that_o side_n therefore_o the_o more_o fort_n and_o the_o more_o noble_a be_v raise_v there_o and_o great_a care_n be_v have_v of_o all_o those_o work_n biroun_n soldiery_n increase_v also_o daily_o so_o as_o he_o will_v no_o long_o delay_v open_v trench_n against_o the_o city_n he_o intend_v to_o lead_v they_o on_o just_a upon_o a_o great_a ravelin_n which_o shelter_v the_o gate_n montrecurt_n and_o upon_o the_o adjoin_a ditch_n which_o be_v dry_a and_o where_o he_o think_v he_o may_v easy_a fall_v in_o but_o portacarrero_n be_v as_o vigilant_a as_o may_v be_v all_o this_o while_n in_o make_v defence_n his_o chief_a design_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v to_o annoy_v the_o enemy_n as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v by_o sally_n and_o hinder_v their_o work_n the_o marquis_n montenegro_n fally_v therefore_o out_o one_o day_n with_o 400_o horse_n he_o have_v the_o command_n of_o all_o the_o horse_n in_o amiens_n and_o place_v a_o company_n of_o carabin_n in_o the_o first_o front_n command_v by_o captain_n francisco_n fuentes_n a_o spaniard_n he_o give_v in_o so_o fierce_o and_o so_o unexpected_o upon_o the_o enemy_n as_o he_o slay_v above_o 200._o some_o soldier_n some_o pioner_n without_o lose_v almost_o any_o one_o of_o his_o man_n this_o sally_n be_v pursue_v almost_o every_o day_n with_o some_o other_o the_o like_a which_o be_v so_o very_a many_o to_o shun_v prolixity_n in_o relate_v every_o least_o passage_n and_o to_o maintain_v the_o decorum_n due_a to_o history_n we_o will_v acquaint_v you_o only_o with_o the_o chief_a affair_n be_v in_o this_o condition_n both_o within_o and_o without_o when_o the_o king_n of_o france_n come_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o the_o camp_n attend_v by_o many_o prince_n and_o great_a lord_n who_o be_v then_o at_o court_n particular_o by_o the_o duke_n du_fw-mi main_a from_o who_o valour_n and_o council_n as_o much_o good_a be_v expect_v upon_o this_o occasion_n as_o the_o kingdom_n have_v experiment_a prejudice_n in_o the_o late_a trouble_n thereof_o biroun_n be_v not_o very_o well_o please_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v come_v so_o soon_o unto_o the_o army_n for_o he_o will_v willing_o have_v bring_v the_o siege_n first_o to_o better_a perfection_n but_o the_o king_n very_o much_o approve_v all_o the_o work_n and_o for_o a_o sign_n of_o honour_n confirm_v he_o in_o the_o same_o superiority_n of_o command_n do_v so_o far_o satisfy_v he_o as_o he_o continue_v more_o fervent_a than_o ever_o in_o his_o former_a endeavour_n the_o king_n be_v arrive_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o council_n of_o war_n that_o the_o business_n shall_v be_v orderly_o carry_v on_o and_o that_o win_a ground_n by_o the_o spade_n and_o mathook_v leisurely_o great_a care_n shall_v be_v have_v in_o preserve_v the_o soldiery_n and_o that_o the_o rashness_n of_o too_o immature_n assault_n shall_v be_v shun_v the_o number_n of_o pioner_n be_v therefore_o mighty_o increase_v by_o who_o handiwork_n the_o further_a the_o trench_n be_v advance_v the_o broad_a and_o the_o deep_a be_v they_o make_v and_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o usual_a wind_n thereof_o many_o and_o great_a redout_n then_o ordinary_a be_v raise_v in_o they_o for_o their_o better_a defence_n the_o king_n lie_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a hermitage_n and_o the_o constable_n the_o duke_n du_fw-mi main_a the_o duke_n of_o espernon_n the_o prince_n jeanvile_n brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o other_o great_a personage_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o several_a fort_n whereof_o the_o marshal_n biroun_n keep_v that_o for_o himself_o which_o be_v near_a the_o work_n that_o he_o may_v from_o thence_o hasten_v their_o progress_n the_o more_o the_o king_n army_n do_v not_o as_o then_o exceed_v 16â—00_n foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n but_o it_o increase_v every_o day_n for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v say_v with_o how_o much_o impatiency_n he_o desire_v the_o recovery_n of_o amiens_n nor_o how_o much_o he_o be_v second_v therein_o by_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o particular_o by_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o nobility_n his_o force_n consist_v of_o 3000_o swisser_n 4000_o english_a send_v by_o the_o queen_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o aforementioned_a confederacy_n which_o be_v conclude_v but_o a_o little_a before_o and_o the_o rest_n be_v all_o french_a foot_n and_o horse_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr montigny_n command_v the_o horse_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr s._n luke_n the_o artillery_n which_o be_v bring_v unto_o the_o camp_n in_o great_a abundance_n both_o of_o they_o commander_n cry_v up_o and_o of_o a_o clear_a reputation_n and_o the_o king_n willing_a that_o they_o shall_v no_o long_o forbear_v annoy_v those_o within_o with_o the_o artillery_n they_o begin_v to_o play_v furious_o upon_o the_o city_n and_o batteries_n be_v dispose_v of_o in_o divers_a place_n which_o be_v afterward_o to_o indamage_v the_o besiege_a near_a hand_n amid_o these_o public_a work_n appertain_v to_o the_o
the_o rearguard_n he_o make_v his_o army_n march_v leisurely_o and_o in_o good_a order_n off_o the_o french_a endeavour_v more_o than_o once_o to_o endamage_v the_o rear_n but_o the_o flying-squadron_n face_v about_o and_o with_o miraculous_a discipline_n now_o handle_v their_o pike_n now_o their_o musket_n and_o be_v shelter_v by_o the_o horse_n likewise_o on_o both_o side_n all_o the_o enemy_n assault_v prove_v vain_a thus_o they_o march_v for_o above_o two_o hour_n after_o which_o the_o cardinal_n camp_n be_v free_a from_o all_o molestation_n take_v up_o its_o quarter_n with_o all_o security_n and_o be_v by_o degree_n divide_v in_o the_o neighbour_a frontier_n of_o artois_n at_o the_o army_n retreat_n the_o cardinal_z signify_v to_o the_o besiege_a in_o amiens_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o relieve_v they_o they_o shall_v immediate_o surrender_v the_o city_n and_o not_o lose_v any_o more_o man_n to_o no_o purpose_n he_o infinite_o praise_v their_o pain_n and_o promise_v they_o 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know_v that_o he_o have_v as_o then_o any_o further_a end_n upon_o that_o frontier_n wherefore_o the_o cardinal_n resolve_v to_o leave_n artois_n likewise_o and_o to_o give_v some_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n which_o do_v very_o much_o desire_n that_o ostend_n may_v be_v besiege_v the_o cardinal_n will_v therefore_o go_v thitherward_o himself_o and_o cause_v the_o town_n to_o be_v well_o survey_v he_o think_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o keep_v it_o from_o be_v succour_v wherefore_o as_o also_o because_o autumn_n be_v already_o well_o advance_v the_o cardinal_n determine_v to_o leave_v the_o enterprise_n till_o a_o better_a conjuncture_n nor_o have_v any_o other_o in_o which_o it_o be_v fit_v to_o employ_v his_o army_n at_o that_o time_n wherein_o there_o be_v happen_v a_o new_a mutiny_n again_o he_o resolve_v to_o send_v it_o to_o its_o winter-quarter_n and_o come_v himself_o with_o his_o court_n about_o the_o end_n of_o november_n to_o brussels_n but_o the_o 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he_o force_v the_o besiege_v in_o a_o few_o day_n to_o surrender_v the_o town_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o before_o mure_n a_o town_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o but_o somewhat_o remote_a from_o the_o rhine_n and_o meet_v with_o the_o like_a weak_a defence_n he_o with_o the_o like_a easiness_n win_v it_o he_o this_o mean_a while_n have_v throw_v a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n over_o the_o rhine_n and_o pass_v with_o all_o his_o army_n to_o the_o other_o side_n he_o sit_v down_o before_o groll_n a_o strong_a town_n both_o by_o nature_n and_o art_n he_o find_v some_o great_a resistance_n there_o yet_o many_o provision_n be_v want_v which_o be_v most_o necessary_a for_o sustain_v a_o siege_n have_v dry_v the_o ditch_n on_o one_o side_n and_o threaten_v a_o furious_a assault_n he_o force_v the_o defendant_n to_o deliver_v up_o the_o town_n from_o thence_o he_o turn_v to_o oldensel_n a_o weak_a town_n which_o he_o therefore_o soon_o take_v and_o no_o town_n remain_v now_o at_o the_o king_n devotion_n in_o those_o part_n but_o linghen_n a_o place_n well_o flank_v and_o fortify_v by_o a_o good_a castle_n maurice_n encamp_v before_o it_o and_o besiege_v it_o strait_o on_o all_o side_n count_n frederick_n de_fw-fr berg_n defend_v it_o which_o he_o do_v very_o valiant_o for_o many_o day_n but_o that_o place_n be_v but_o ill_o provide_v as_o be_v the_o rest_n he_o be_v force_v to_o surrender_v it_o upon_o very_o honourable_a condition_n so_o to_o boot_v with_o reinberg_n and_o mure_n all_o the_o whole_a country_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o rhine_n fall_v in_o a_o short_a time_n under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n which_o in_o acknowledgement_n of_o so_o advantageous_a success_n do_v forthwith_o give_v the_o same_o town_n of_o linghen_n with_o the_o territory_n thereunto_o belong_v which_o make_v up_o a_o very_a noble_a lordship_n to_o count_n maurice_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o about_o the_o end_n of_o autumn_n maurice_n return_v with_o his_o man_n to_o their_o quarter_n and_o pass_v himself_o afterward_o to_o the_o hague_n he_o be_v receive_v there_o with_o demonstration_n of_o great_a joy_n which_o afford_v new_a occasion_n to_o such_o province_n as_o be_v yet_o obedient_a to_o the_o king_n to_o complain_v and_o grieve_v consider_v that_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o france_n which_o be_v very_o uncertain_a the_o self-affair_n of_o flanders_n be_v so_o much_o neglect_v and_o they_o be_v more_o scandalize_v that_o to_o defend_v the_o catholic_n cause_n in_o that_o kingdom_n for_o the_o advantage_n of_o stranger_n the_o same_o cause_n be_v abandon_v in_o the_o king_n own_o country_n suffer_v so_o great_a a_o part_n thereof_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o rebel_n and_o heretic_n who_o by_o all_o the_o most_o desperate_a mean_n will_v implacable_o maintain_v their_o double_a perfidiousness_n against_o the_o church_n and_o king_n thus_o end_v this_o year_n and_o the_o year_n 1598._o ensue_v memorable_a for_o two_o of_o 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and_o mature_o order_v all_o thing_n he_o send_v a_o legate_n into_o france_n which_o be_v alexander_n the_o medici_n cardinal_n of_o florence_n who_o be_v judge_v the_o fit_a for_o such_o a_o negotiation_n for_o his_o candour_n of_o life_n grave_a behaviour_n and_o dexterity_n in_o handle_v of_o business_n and_o these_o virtue_n together_o with_o some_o other_o raise_v he_o though_o but_o for_o a_o very_a short_a while_n to_o succeed_v the_o say_a clement_n in_o the_o apostolic_a see_n he_o then_o part_v from_o paris_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n and_o go_v to_o vervin_n a_o open_a portune_a place_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o henault_n and_o picardy_n and_o the_o deputy_n of_o both_o king_n join_v there_o with_o he_o he_o labour_v by_o all_o possible_a mean_n to_o overcome_v those_o difficulty_n which_o interpose_v themselves_o to_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v very_o much_o incline_v thereunto_o though_o he_o be_v thereby_o to_o restore_v so_o many_o place_n which_o his_o force_n have_v take_v in_o picardy_n but_o the_o agreement_n can_v not_o be_v make_v without_o full_a restitution_n for_o what_o remain_v he_o know_v he_o be_v near_o death_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a age_n oppress_v by_o continual_a indisposition_n of_o health_n that_o he_o have_v only_o one_o son_n and_o he_o very_o young_a that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o advantageous_a for_o that_o his_o son_n not_o to_o inherit_v so_o bitter_a a_o war_n and_o with_o so_o powerful_a a_o adversary_n that_o he_o will_v find_v his_o kingdom_n exhaust_v by_o such_o excessive_a expense_n and_o final_o that_o it_o will_v redound_v much_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o new_a prince_n to_o who_o he_o intend_v to_o give_v flanders_n if_o they_o shall_v find_v france_n and_o he_o first_o at_o peace_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a reason_n which_o make_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n incline_v so_o much_o to_o peace_n but_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v altogether_o as_o 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by_o his_o duty_n to_o his_o crown_n the_o king_n desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o marry_v the_o infanta_n to_o any_o whatsoever_o high_a degree_n as_o well_o for_o that_o she_o be_v his_o elder_a daughter_n and_o one_o upon_o who_o if_o his_o only_a son_n shall_v chance_v to_o die_v the_o succession_n of_o so_o great_a a_o monarchy_n be_v likely_a to_o fall_v as_o out_o of_o the_o tender_a affection_n which_o he_o always_o bear_v she_o and_o have_v still_o breed_v she_o up_o with_o great_a contentation_n in_o his_o own_o company_n and_o true_o it_o be_v common_o fame_v and_o think_v that_o there_o have_v not_o be_v any_o princess_n of_o a_o long_a time_n in_o europe_n in_o who_o so_o many_o rare_a endowment_n both_o of_o body_n and_o mind_n have_v meet_v as_o now_o in_o she_o great_a be_v the_o affection_n likewise_o which_o the_o king_n bear_v to_o the_o cardinal_n archduke_n for_o pass_v into_o spain_n whilst_o he_o be_v a_o young_a man_n as_o we_o have_v already_o touch_v upon_o and_o have_v purchase_v great_a praise_n in_o those_o kingdom_n sometime_o in_o the_o court_n at_o madrid_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o government_n of_o portugal_n he_o have_v so_o particular_o conform_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n way_n and_o humour_n as_o he_o make_v he_o his_o example_n after_o a_o proportionable_a measure_n in_o all_o his_o action_n for_o which_o the_o king_n so_o love_v and_o favour_v he_o that_o he_o treat_v he_o not_o as_o a_o german_a but_o as_o a_o spaniard_n nor_o with_o demonstration_n only_o belong_v to_o a_o uncle_n but_o with_o a_o true_a fatherly_a affection_n these_o consideration_n make_v the_o king_n very_o much_o incline_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a marriage_n and_o to_o give_v the_o province_n of_o flanders_n in_o dowry_n to_o the_o infanta_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o divide_v so_o noble_a a_o member_n from_o the_o body_n of_o that_o empire_n which_o he_o have_v inherit_v from_o his_o forefather_n plead_v hard_o for_o the_o contrary_n 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security_n and_o felicity_n of_o quiet_a and_o peace_n the_o majesty_n and_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n himself_o seem_v to_o break_v forth_o in_o the_o precedent_n jannines_n countenance_n and_o word_n he_o afterward_o give_v what_o he_o have_v speak_v more_o full_o in_o write_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o people_n may_v come_v to_o the_o better_a knowledge_n thereof_o and_o that_o they_o may_v the_o easily_o effect_v the_o agreement_n which_o be_v in_o treaty_n the_o like_a office_n be_v do_v by_o the_o ambassador_n of_o england_n and_o to_o overcome_v full_o the_o pertenacy_n of_o the_o zealander_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o deputy_n shall_v be_v send_v into_o zealand_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o six_o other_o province_n to_o induce_v that_o province_n to_o conformity_n with_o the_o rest_n which_o after_o muc_a difficulty_n be_v