of_o absolute_a necessity_n than_o it_o seem_v that_o there_o be_v some_o supreme_a power_n to_o rectify_v the_o mischief_n of_o time_n and_o chance_n and_o by_o rectify_v the_o rigour_n of_o temporary_a law_n or_o dispense_n with_o their_o inconvenience_n render_v they_o and_o their_o burden_n the_o easy_a and_o where_o this_o power_n lie_v shall_v be_v the_o subject_a of_o the_o next_o section_n sect_n ii_o that_o this_o power_n can_v lie_v in_o any_o select_a part_n of_o the_o people_n or_o in_o the_o whole_a therefore_o it_o must_v be_v in_o every_o sovereign_a prince_n or_o absolute_a monarch_n and_o such_o the_o king_n of_o england_n ever_o have_v be_v and_o now_o be_v etc._n etc._n in_o any_o select_a part_n of_o the_o people_n it_o can_v lie_v because_o no_o part_n can_v be_v great_a or_o have_v more_o power_n than_o the_o whole_a and_o in_o the_o whole_a it_o can_v for_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n themselves_o as_o more_o particular_o make_v to_o curb_v their_o exorbitancy_n and_o keep_v that_o so_o much_o talk_v of_o liberty_n from_o run_v into_o licentiousness_n it_o remain_v then_o that_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o prince_n i.e._n a_o sovereign_a prince_n or_o absolute_a monarch_n who_o if_o he_o offend_v against_o those_o law_n be_v unaccountable_a to_o they_o b._n bract._n l._n 1._o c._n 8_o 1._o inst_z 1._o b._n as_o have_v no_o superior_a in_o his_o dominion_n but_o god_n and_o if_o this_o yet_o require_v a_o further_a explanation_n to_o have_v merum_fw-la imperium_fw-la a_o entire_a empire_n 61._o sir_n j._n davys_n 61._o and_o all_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o empire_n in_o his_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v a_o absolute_a monarch_n but_o such_o the_o king_n of_o england_n ever_o have_v and_o now_o have_v therefore_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v absolute_a monarch_n such_o be_v edgar_n 359._o anno_fw-la dom._n 964._o 4_o inst_z 359._o who_o write_v himself_o anglorum_fw-la imperator_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la and_o call_v his_o kingdom_n a_o empire_n in_o the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n 17._o leg._n ed._n c_o 17._o the_o king_n be_v style_v vicarius_fw-la dei_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la the_o 16_o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o declare_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v be_v free_a in_o all_o time_n and_o in_o no_o earthly_a subjection_n but_o immediate_o to_o god._n edward_n iu._n be_v call_v supremus_fw-la dominus_fw-la noster_fw-la rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o exclude_v all_o coordinate_a authority_n the_o 24_o h._n 8._o cap._n 12._o further_n declare_v that_o by_o sundry_a old_a antique_a history_n and_o chronicle_n it_o be_v declare_v and_o express_v that_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v a_o empire_n and_o have_v be_v so_o accept_v in_o the_o world._n and_o the_o 28._o of_o the_o same_o king_n cap._n 2._o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v lawful_a king_n and_o emperor_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n which_o be_v no_o introductive_a but_o declaratory_a statute_n for_o they_o say_v not_o what_o the_o king_n and_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v but_o affirm_v what_o they_o ancient_o have_v be_v and_o now_o be_v last_o the_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 21._o the_o 1_o el._n c._n 1._o and_o 1_o jac._n 1._o c._n 1._o agree_v in_o the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o crown_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v a_o imperial_a crown_n in_o short_a all_o offence_n be_v say_v to_o be_v against_o the_o peace_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o high_a treason_n contra_fw-la ligeanciae_fw-la debitum_fw-la the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v call_v the_o king_n law_n the_o parliament_n his_o parliament_n 3.3_o 22_o e._n 3.3_o and_o therein_o also_o the_o king_n be_v sole_a judge_n the_o rest_n but_o adviser_n the_o power_n of_o call_v prorogue_a and_o dissolve_v they_o be_v the_o king_n be_v their_o ancient_a way_n of_o address_n be_v by_o petition_n to_o him._n and_o the_o late_a oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n acknowledge_v the_o king_n the_o supreme_a authority_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v a_o absolute_a monarch_n what_o be_v it_o be_v enough_o to_o i_o that_o i_o have_v show_v the_o apex_n potestatis_fw-la and_o where_o ever_o that_o lie_v there_o lie_v the_o government_n and_o put_v it_o out_o of_o question_n whether_o this_o supreme_a power_n lie_v in_o the_o king_n or_o the_o people_n but_o to_o proceed_v i_o say_v before_o it_o can_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o people_n and_o i_o conceive_v make_v it_o out_o that_o it_o must_v be_v in_o the_o king_n however_o to_o make_v it_o yet_o more_o clear_a we_o will_v put_v both_o on_o the_o balance_n and_o let_v most_o weight_n carry_v it_o the_o people_n take_v they_o in_o sensu_fw-la composito_fw-la and_o what_o be_v they_o but_o a_o unwieldy_a lump_n of_o every_o thing_n and_o nothing_o and_o in_o sensu_fw-la diviso_fw-la a_o kind_n of_o sheep_n without_o a_o shepherd_n every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v a_o frisk_n by_o himself_o one_o be_v for_o this_o 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king_n for_o the_o approbation_n or_o publish_v of_o law_n in_o a_o senate_n prove_v not_o 8._o bodin_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 8._o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o state_n to_o be_v in_o the_o senate_n and_o be_v so_o it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o he_o be_v also_o the_o interpreter_n and_o so_o bracton_n ejus_fw-la est_fw-la interpretari_fw-la cujus_fw-la est_fw-la condere_fw-la and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n dyer_n where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n be_v ambiguous_a 37_o dyer_n f._n 37_o we_o must_v submit_v to_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n the_o king_n who_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o learned_a counsel_n may_v without_o call_v a_o parliament_n expound_v the_o law_n where_o it_o be_v doubtful_a as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v in_o like_a case_n and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n give_v the_o reason_n 99_o 1_o inst_z f._n 73_o &_o 99_o when_o he_o say_v the_o king_n be_v caput_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la &_o legis_fw-la and_o in_o another_o place_n 268_o 2_o inst_z f._n 268_o presume_v to_o carry_v all_o the_o law_n in_o scrinio_fw-la pectoris_fw-la svi_fw-la in_o his_o own_o breast_n and_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o those_o expression_n unless_o it_o be_v that_o as_o the_o law_n be_v the_o king_n law_n his_o also_o be_v the_o interpretation_n of_o they_o and_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o dispense_v with_o they_o a_o wise_a man_n than_o myself_o may_v be_v to_o learn_v which_o from_o a_o person_n especial_o in_o his_o late_a day_n no_o friend_n to_o prerogative_n i_o lay_v the_o more_o weight_n on_o in_o as_o much_o as_o one_o affirmative_a of_o his_o can_v but_o carry_v more_o force_n with_o every_o sober_a man_n than_o all_o those_o negative_n he_o have_v so_o often_o jumble_v against_o it_o add_v to_o this_o the_o people_n have_v nothing_o but_o what_o they_o receve_v themselves_o or_o if_o ever_o they_o have_v they_o will_v do_v well_o to_o show_v it_o for_o possession_n though_o by_o disseisin_n be_v good_a against_o all_o 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be_v to_o command_v it_o be_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n entrust_v to_o he_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o community_n and_o shall_v he_o stand_v accountable_a to_o god_n for_o the_o discharge_n of_o that_o trust_n and_o yet_o be_v restrain_v by_o they_o in_o the_o common_a exercise_n of_o it_o nay_o be_v it_o not_o a_o disappointment_n of_o that_o trust_n by_o disable_n the_o performance_n of_o it_o in_o the_o interdiction_n of_o the_o mean_n or_o suppose_v he_o can_v transfer_v that_o trust_n be_v it_o not_o a_o discharge_n of_o the_o power_n of_o execute_v it_o and_o then_o where_o lay_v the_o necessity_n of_o obey_v for_o empire_n and_o obedience_n be_v correlative_n where_o the_o right_a of_o command_v cease_v the_o duty_n of_o obey_v cease_v with_o it_o and_o the_o government_n be_v no_o long_o from_o god_n but_o the_o people_n and_o here_o also_o the_o grant_v those_o commission_n be_v but_o a_o just_a assertion_n of_o that_o power_n entrust_v as_o aforesaid_a be_v also_o 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up_o without_o it_o and_o even_o prince_n themselves_o be_v secure_v at_o home_n by_o their_o reputation_n abroad_o and_o do_v not_o this_o reputation_n lie_v in_o strength_n i.e._n the_o power_n of_o command_v their_o subject_n and_o if_o any_o part_n of_o that_o strength_n be_v take_v off_o be_v it_o not_o a_o lessen_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o whole_a or_o can_v that_o whole_a be_v say_v to_o be_v safe_a when_o any_o part_n lie_v unguarded_a i_o can_v tell_v what_o the_o man_n of_o the_o next_o age_n may_v be_v but_o experience_n have_v teach_v those_o past_a that_o the_o tortoise_n be_v secure_a within_o its_o shell_n but_o if_o any_o part_n lie_v out_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v in_o danger_n and_o inevitable_o the_o same_o must_v the_o condition_n of_o that_o prince_n be_v who_o shall_v be_v thus_o want_v whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o of_o dido_n to_o aeneas_n tros_n tyrjusque_fw-la mihi_fw-la nullo_n discrimine_fw-la bring_v all_o to_o right_n again_o for_o the_o king_n be_v abridge_v in_o none_o of_o his_o subject_n the_o kingdom_n have_v its_o whole_a strength_n and_o every_o man_n become_v another_o arrow_n to_o the_o bundle_n here_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o obstruction_n for_o the_o circulation_n be_v clear_a no_o quarrel_n among_o the_o child_n for_o they_o be_v all_o alike_o to_o the_o father_n and_o no_o fear_n of_o a_o discontent_a party_n when_o every_o one_o fall_v in_o to_o the_o support_n of_o that_o whole_a whereof_o he_o reckon_v himself_o a_o part_n in_o a_o word_n though_o the_o garment_n be_v of_o divers_a colour_n there_o be_v no_o rent_n or_o seam_n in_o it_o no_o wound_n to_o fester_v or_o bleed_v inward_o no_o jar_a string_n to_o break_v the_o harmony_n or_o excuse_v for_o stand_v idle_a in_o the_o marketplace_n when_o they_o may_v come_v in_o if_o they_o please_v and_o therefore_o these_o commission_n be_v of_o no_o damage_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o further_a security_n to_o the_o kingdom_n i_o conceive_v they_o further_o 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and_o the_o subject_a to_o obey_v ship-money_n judge_n hutton_n argument_n against_o the_o king_n in_o the_o â—ase_n of_o ship-money_n needs_o no_o proof_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v it_o or_o have_v no_o aid_n from_o they_o be_v void_a in_o its_o self_n because_o it_o will_v be_v against_o natural_a reason_n say_v judge_n hutton_n and_o judge_n crook_n who_o also_o give_v his_o judgement_n against_o the_o king_n in_o the_o same_o case_n confess_v that_o when_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o danger_n case_n judge_n crcok_n argument_n in_o the_o same_o case_n the_o king_n may_v command_v all_o his_o subject_n to_o provide_v and_o furnish_v ship_n at_o sea_n with_o man_n munition_n etc._n etc._n at_o their_o own_o charge_n and_o this_o say_v he_o i_o hold_v to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n edw._n the_o 3d_o in_o the_o 10_o 11_o and_o 12_o of_o his_o reign_n a_o parliament_n then_o sit_v send_v out_o his_o writ_n for_o aid_n without_o take_v any_o notice_n of_o they_o or_o the_o least_o complaint_n on_o their_o side_n that_o the_o king_n have_v stretch_v his_o authority_n the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o lord_n chief_a baron_n in_o the_o same_o case_n say_v it_o be_v the_o constant_a practice_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o edw._n 1._o edw._n 2d_o edw._n 3d._n 599._o annal_n of_o ch._n i._n fol._n 599._o and_o so_o agreeable_a to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o kingdom_n that_o the_o king_n may_v compel_v the_o do_v it_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n no_o age_n order_n or_o person_n exempt_v 517._o ibid._n an._n f._n 517._o so_o rich._n 2d_o command_v all_o man_n between_o 16._o and_o 60._o to_o be_v in_o readiness_n writ_n to_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n york_n abbot_n etc._n etc._n that_o they_o and_o all_o their_o clergy_n 4._o 1_o h._n 4._o shall_v manus_n adjutrices_fw-la apponere_fw-la the_o like_a of_o the_o same_o king_n to_o several_a county_n of_o england_n to_o array_v all_o the_o lord_n &_o omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la defensibiles_fw-la and_o all_o such_o as_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v arm_n and_o those_o that_o be_v impotent_a and_o can_v not_o go_v to_o contribute_v the_o like_a in_o hen_n 6_o hen._n seven_o and_z hen._n 8_o be_v time_n and_o to_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n 3._o 48_o h._n 3._o that_o they_o come_v day_n and_o night_n to_o the_o king_n when_o any_o danger_n be_v for_n as_o judge_n jones_n calv._n ibid._n a_o f._n 591._o br._n ten._n 44.73_o fitz._n n._n b._n 28._o 7_o cok_n in_o calv._n with_o who_o also_o agree_v our_o statute_n law_n the_o king_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o subject_n pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la or_o as_o need_n require_v and_o may_v dispose_v of_o their_o body_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 2._o stat._n 2_o h._n 4._o c._n 24._o 9_o h._n 3._o c_o 20._o 11_o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o &_o 18._o 24_o h._n 8._o c._n 12._o 3_o ed._n 6._o c._n 2._o command_v they_o to_o go_v with_o he_o or_o without_o he_o in_o his_o service_n as_o well_o without_o as_o within_z the_o realm_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o this_o be_v because_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o their_o alligeance_n to_o serve_v he_o and_o this_o alligeance_n due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n in_o short_a every_o subject_a be_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o natural_a alligeance_n bind_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n when_o require_v by_o the_o king_n but_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v discharge_v the_o subject_a from_o this_o natural_a alligeance_n therefore_o every_o subject_a be_v bind_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n when_o so_o require_v to_o which_o if_o it_o be_v say_v a_o disability_n be_v no_o absolute_a discharge_n i_o answer_v where_o lie_v the_o
hambden_n of_o the_o county_n of_o buck_n and_o who_o share_n be_v but_o 20_o s._n make_v default_n the_o king_n an_z reg._n 12._o write_v to_o the_o judge_n and_o demand_v their_o opinion_n in_o write_v whither_o when_o the_o good_a or_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n be_v concern_v the_o king_n may_v not_o by_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n command_v all_o his_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o furnish_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o ship_n and_o man_n for_o such_o time_n as_o the_o king_n shall_v think_v fit_a and_o by_o law_n compel_v the_o do_v it_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n and_o whither_o in_o such_o a_o case_n he_o be_v not_o the_o sole_a judge_n both_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o when_o and_o how_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v prevent_v and_o avoid_v to_o this_o every_o one_o of_o the_o 12_o judge_n do_v subscribe_v in_o the_o affirmative_a thereupon_o process_n be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n against_o hambden_n he_o demur_n 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this_o foot_n in_o the_o same_o run_v they_o procure_v other_o for_o take_v off_o the_o several_a court_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n presidency_n of_o wales_n 1._o see_v the_o act_n of_o the_o 17._o car._n 1._o and_o the_o north_n duchy_n of_o lancaster_n exchequer_n of_o the_o palatinate_n of_o chester_n high-commission_n and_o now_o to_o throw_v a_o personal_a disrepute_n upon_o his_o majesty_n they_o bring_v in_o that_o bill_n against_o shipmoney_n as_o have_v prenecessitate_v he_o not_o to_o deny_v any_o thing_n and_o have_v in_o the_o same_o heat_n get_v the_o stannary_n and_o the_o statute_n 1_o e._n 2._o de_fw-la militibus_fw-la take_v off_o and_o the_o bishop_n out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n the_o very_a next_o act_n that_o past_a be_v the_o impress_v soldier_n for_o ireland_n and_o what_o do_v they_o do_v with_o they_o paper_n see_v the_o king_n answer_n to_o their_o irish_a paper_n but_o have_v drive_v the_o king_n from_o whitehall_n by_o tumult_n fight_v he_o at_o edge-hill_n with_o those_o individual_a force_n thus_o inch_n by_o inch_n fall_v that_o goodly_a oak_n of_o the_o british_a forest_n his_o root_n and_o binder_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o what_o wonder_n if_o his_o own_o weight_n bring_v he_o down_o or_o that_o the_o people_n be_v so_o intent_n on_o gather_v the_o stick_n that_o they_o want_v leisure_n to_o heed_n what_o be_v do_v and_o now_o to_o close_v this_o section_n if_o authority_n without_o power_n be_v but_o what_o lucan_n say_v of_o pompey_n magni_fw-la nominis_fw-la umbra_fw-la as_o without_o further_a proof_n be_v verify_v in_o he_o that_o government_n certain_o must_v be_v a_o imaginary_a nothing_o or_o at_o best_o but_o paint_a wing_n that_o have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o preserve_v its_o self_n as_o the_o emergency_n or_o exigence_n of_o affair_n require_v nor_o be_v it_o ever_o likely_a to_o be_v long_o live_v where_o it_o want_v the_o resolution_n to_o make_v itself_o obey_v it_o be_v say_v of_o saul_n that_o he_o fear_v the_o people_n 15.24_o 1_o sam._n 15.24_o but_o it_o lose_v he_o the_o kingdom_n and_o how_o probable_o can_v it_o be_v otherwise_o when_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v more_o at_o liberty_n than_o the_o sovereign_n shall_v they_o stop_v at_o nothing_o for_o subvert_v the_o government_n and_o be_v it_o reasonable_a the_o king_n be_v abridge_v for_o the_o save_v it_o what_o hurt_n be_v it_o that_o caesar_n have_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n especial_o when_o the_o profit_n and_o advantage_n be_v the_o people_n the_o contrary_a i_o be_o sure_a have_v ever_o embroil_v we_o and_o he_o that_o go_v no_o further_o than_o our_o own_o history_n will_v find_v that_o the_o more_o our_o king_n have_v be_v bind_v the_o more_o have_v they_o shake_v off_o those_o fetter_n and_o the_o more_o it_o have_v be_v endeavour_v to_o restrain_v their_o right_n the_o more_o have_v they_o ever_o exert_v their_o authority_n in_o a_o word_n we_o have_v the_o interest_n of_o a_o king_n for_o our_o defence_n and_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n for_o our_o security_n and_o if_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v bar_v the_o king_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v due_a to_o he_o of_o common_a right_n how_o much_o better_o be_v it_o to_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v what_o we_o will_v have_v he_o and_o make_v he_o so_o than_o by_o dispute_v the_o divide_v mathematical_a point_n and_o engage_v ourselves_o in_o impracticable_a notion_n catch_v at_o shadow_n and_o lose_v the_o substance_n the_o camel_n in_o the_o fable_n may_v have_v keep_v his_o ear_n if_o he_o can_v have_v be_v content_v without_o horn_n sect_n vii_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o whole_a further_o assert_v and_o confirm_v from_o several_a statute_n and_o other_o authority_n of_o the_o common-law_n etc._n etc._n i_o have_v already_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o this_o supreme_a power_n that_o it_o be_v innate_a and_o inherent_a in_o the_o person_n of_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n what_o that_o be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v such_o and_o speak_v at_o large_a to_o their_o power_n of_o dispense_v it_o remain_v now_o that_o for_o a_o close_a of_o the_o whole_a i_o further_o show_v i._o that_o there_o be_v divers_a thing_n so_o incident_a in_o power_n to_o the_o king_n that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o parliament_n to_o take_v they_o away_o ii_o that_o both_o king_n and_o parliament_n have_v be_v ever_o tender_a of_o have_v they_o encroach_v on_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o save_n in_o several_a statute_n iii_o that_o the_o power_n of_o dispense_v and_o grant_v non_fw-la obstantes_fw-la to_o penal_a statute_n be_v one_o of_o those_o incident_n and_o that_o inseparable_a iv_o that_o statute_n derogatory_n to_o the_o prerogative_n have_v some_o of_o they_o be_v hold_v for_o void_a other_o recall_v by_o
the_o king_n alone_o v._o example_n of_o personal_a disability_n some_o create_v by_o parliament_n other_o by_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n dispense_v with_o by_o the_o king_n other_o void_a of_o themselves_o vi_o the_o king_n can_v divest_v himself_o or_o restrain_v his_o successor_n of_o any_o regal_a right_n that_o be_v essential_o in_o the_o crown_n these_o be_v my_o material_n for_o cover_v the_o house_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o finish_v it_o 1._o and_o that_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n so_o incident_a in_o power_n to_o the_o king_n that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o parliament_n to_o take_v they_o away_o judge_n hutton_n of_o who_o before_o agree_v it_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o instance_n in_o the_o case_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o 592.593_o annal_n char._n 1._o f._n 592.593_o and_o that_o a_o parliament_n can_v not_o dispose_v the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o power_n of_o make_v war_n and_o league_n which_o also_o be_v agree_v by_o judge_n crook_n the_o power_n of_o coin_n and_o its_o value_n the_o sole_a power_n of_o call_v 582._o ibid._n 582._o prorogue_a and_o dissolve_v parliament_n and_o that_o no_o law_n can_v be_v make_v without_o his_o consent_n and_o many_o other_o monarchical_a power_n and_o prerogative_n which_o say_v he_o to_o be_v take_v away_o be_v against_o natural_a reason_n and_o further_o call_v they_o incident_n so_o inseparable_a that_o a_o parliament_n can_v take_v they_o away_o for_n in_o another_o place_n they_o belong_v to_o his_o crown_n as_o head_n and_o protector_n and_o again_o both_o of_o they_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v no_o aid_n of_o his_o subject_n will_v not_o bind_v because_o it_o will_v be_v against_o natural_a reason_n which_o be_v but_o a_o confirmation_n of_o what_o judge_n crawley_n and_o other_o the_o judge_n have_v deliver_v in_o the_o same_o case_n and_o further_o say_v the_o say_a judge_n crawley_n you_o can_v have_v a_o king_n without_o regal_a right_n no_o not_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o what_o be_v these_o regal_a right_n but_o the_o king_n prerogative_n which_o contain_v in_o its_o self_n matter_n of_o prescription_n 332._o plough_v 332._o and_o be_v consequent_o as_o inseparable_a incident_a 2._o both_o king_n and_o parliament_n have_v be_v ever_o tender_a of_o have_v they_o encroacht_v on_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o save_n in_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o st._n praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la 1._o 3_o e._n 1._o close_v thus_o the_o king_n will_v not_o that_o at_o any_o other_o time_n his_o concession_n thereby_o make_v shall_v turn_v in_o prejudice_n to_o he_o or_o his_o crown_n but_o that_o such_o right_n as_o appertain_v to_o he_o shall_v be_v save_v in_o all_o point_n so_o the_o king_n will_v not_o draw_v any_o aid_n 5._o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 5._o or_o prize_n into_o custom_n but_o by_o the_o common_a assent_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n save_v the_o ancient_a aid_n and_o prize_n due_a and_o accustom_a so_o no_o imposition_n shall_v be_v set_v upon_o wool_n 9_o 11_o r._n 2._o c._n 9_o leather_n etc._n etc._n other_o than_o as_o grant_v by_o parliament_n and_o if_o any_o be_v to_o be_v null_v save_v to_o the_o king_n his_o ancient_a right_n so_o 6._o 1_o h._n 4._o c._n 6._o the_o king_n be_v content_a to_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o his_o realm_n touch_v the_o estate_n of_o he_o and_o his_o realm_n save_v always_o his_o liberty_n i.e._n his_o prerogative_n now_o what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o those_o save_n but_o that_o those_o parliament_n consider_v there_o may_v in_o after_o time_n some_o new_a accident_n happen_v which_o can_v not_o be_v then_o foresee_v they_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o no_o better_a way_n of_o secure_v against_o they_o than_o by_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o king_n discretion_n and_o therefore_o when_o it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n will_v not_o do_v but_o so_o or_o so_o what_o other_o can_v it_o be_v but_o that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o ordinary_o do_v otherwise_o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o parliament_n intent_n but_o that_o in_o case_n extraordinary_a he_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o his_o ancient_a right_n and_o what_o ancient_a right_n than_o the_o service_n of_o the_o subject_a for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v think_v but_o when_o the_o law_n assign_v the_o king_n the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o presume_v he_o also_o the_o power_n to_o raise_v the_o mean_n for_o the_o do_v it_o or_o else_o it_o be_v but_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o defence_n without_o the_o power_n and_o mean_n and_o if_o the_o king_n can_v not_o do_v this_o out_o of_o parliament_n than_o be_v the_o parliament_n the_o sole_a judge_n and_o not_o the_o king_n which_o also_o be_v contradictory_n to_o the_o free_a majestic_a power_n of_o a_o monarch_n and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o there_o be_v yet_o another_o statute_n that_o make_v it_o clear_a for_o when_o it_o say_v no_o man_n shall_v be_v compel_v out_o of_o his_o shire_n 5._o 1_o e._n 3._o c._n 5._o but_o when_o necessity_n require_v and_o then_o shall_v be_v do_v as_o in_o time_n past_a how_o be_v that_o if_o the_o king_n before_o that_o statute_n can_v not_o have_v do_v it_o that_o but_o have_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n and_o if_o the_o king_n before_o that_o can_v have_v do_v it_o as_o i_o have_v show_v what_o be_v the_o constant_a practice_n of_o his_o father_n and_o grand-father_n time_n it_o be_v a_o plain_a confession_n of_o that_o right_n and_o a_o modest_a entreaty_n that_o he_o will_v not_o ordinary_o make_v use_n of_o that_o discretionary_a power_n but_o as_o necessity_n require_v other_o while_o again_o we_o have_v it_o by_o implication_n where_o such_o save_n have_v be_v omit_v as_o when_o the_o petition_n of_o right_o be_v in_o agitation_n 1._o 3_o car._n 1._o the_o commons_o to_o take_v off_o all_o doubt_n of_o encroach_a on_o the_o king_n be_v right_n make_v this_o protestation_n that_o it_o be_v not_o their_o intention_n thereby_o to_o bind_v the_o king_n from_o his_o ancient_a right_n which_o the_o king_n also_o on_o his_o pass_v that_o bill_n take_v particular_a notice_n of_o however_o it_o come_v to_o be_v leave_v out_o in_o the_o last_o edition_n of_o the_o statute_n at_o large_a as_o that_o clause_n save_v the_o king_n regality_n in_o the_o statute_n 2_o r._n 2._o st._n 2._o c._n 4._o for_o confirmation_n of_o liberty_n be_v omit_v in_o all_o of_o they_o nor_o be_v this_o protestation_n make_v without_o reason_n for_o it_o have_v be_v long_o before_o declare_v 357._o 42_o e._n 3._o 4_o inst_z 14._o &_o 357._o that_o they_o can_v not_o consent_v to_o any_o thing_n in_o parliament_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o disinherison_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o crown_n to_o which_o they_o be_v swear_v it_o be_v 4._o 18_o e._n 3._o c._n 4._o and_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o judge_n oath_n and_o of_o the_o coronation_n oath_n that_o he_o shall_v keep_v all_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o crown_n oath_n cowel_n tit._n oath_n in_o all_o manner_n whole_a without_o minishment_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n hurt_n decay_a or_o lose_v to_o his_o power_n shall_v call_v again_o into_o the_o ancient_a estate_n from_o which_o it_o be_v undeniable_a but_o that_o the_o king_n have_v ancient_a right_n and_o be_v so_o it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o they_o can_v be_v take_v away_o till_o prove_v to_o be_v forfeit_v and_o if_o forfeit_v who_o shall_v sit_v in_o judgement_n on_o it_o when_o the_o king_n have_v no_o peer_n in_o his_o realm_n 3.19_o 3_o e._n 3.19_o can_v be_v judge_v himself_o nor_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o other_o there_o be_v none_o in_o his_o realm_n 3._o the_o power_n of_o dispense_v or_o grant_v non_fw-la obstantes_fw-la to_o penal_a statute_n be_v one_o of_o those_o ancient_a right_n sir_n robert_n holburn_n of_o who_o also_o before_o confess_v it_o the_o king_n say_v he_o may_v dispense_v with_o penal_a law_n and_o make_v they_o as_o none_o 552._o ibid_fw-la ann._n 552._o for_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o this_o power_n shall_v be_v in_o some_o body_n no_o law_n say_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o do_v it_o and_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v but_o leges_fw-la temporis_fw-la 82._o book_n of_o law._n 82._o the_o king_n say_v sir_n henry_n finch_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o all_o for_o by_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la he_o may_v dispense_v with_o a_o statute_n law_n though_o the_o statute_n say_v such_o dispensation_n shall_v be_v mere_o void_a and_o judge_n barkely_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n a_o penal_a law_n be_v make_v and_o a_o clause_n in_o it_o 57â—_n ibid._n ann._n 57â—_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o dispense_v with_o
dispense_n with_o it_o have_v be_v and_o be_v every_o day_n practice_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o king_n licence_n for_o import_v and_o export_v several_a commodity_n prohibit_v by_o statute_n informer_n and_o their_o auxiliary_n knight_n of_o the_o post_n may_v live_v well_o enough_o without_o the_o sweat_n of_o their_o conscience_n but_o admit_v these_o may_v not_o come_v up_o as_o i_o see_v not_o where_o they_o fall_v short_a the_o 13._o h._n 6._o c._n 8._o be_v in_o point_n no_o sheriff_n say_v that_o statute_n shall_v continue_v in_o his_o office_n above_o one_o year_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o 200_o l._n and_o every_o patent_n to_o that_o purpose_n to_o be_v void_a notwithstanding_o the_o clause_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la and_o the_o person_n for_o ever_o after_o disable_v to_o bear_v the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n and_o yet_o edw._n the_o four_o make_v a_o sheriff_n for_o life_n cum_fw-la clausula_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la to_o that_o statute_n and_o adjudge_v good_a 7.6_o 2_o h._n 7.6_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n nor_n seem_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n to_o be_v altogether_o wide_a of_o the_o matter_n william_n west_n nephew_n and_o heir_n of_o tho._n lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n have_v be_v disable_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 6._o 3_o e._n 6._o to_o claim_v any_o land_n dignity_n etc._n etc._n from_o his_o say_a uncle_n for_o his_o natural_a life_n only_o eliz._n 8_o eliz._n thomas_n die_v the_o queen_n restore_v william_n and_o by_o new_a creation_n to_o the_o same_o title_n call_v he_o to_o parliament_n where_o he_o have_v place_n as_o puny_a baron_n and_o die_v 1._o 11_o coke_n 1._o now_o the_o case_n as_o it_o be_v report_v by_o sir_n ed._n coke_n relate_v only_o to_o this_o whither_o the_o new_a lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n shall_v take_v his_o place_n to_o the_o ancient_a barony_n by_o writ_n or_o according_a to_o his_o father_n creation_n by_o patent_n and_o resolve_v he_o shall_v have_v it_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a barony_n which_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a creation_n be_v only_o suspend_v but_o i_o make_v this_o other_o use_n of_o it_o that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o one_o king_n reign_n bar_v not_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o service_n of_o that_o subject_a because_o it_o be_v due_a by_o a_o title_n paramount_n the_o disability_n viz._n the_o law_n of_o nature_n here_o be_v a_o manifest_a disability_n create_v by_o parliament_n in_o the_o person_n of_o william_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n be_v he_o shall_v not_o serve_v in_o parliament_n as_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n the_o queen_n find_v she_o have_v use_v of_o his_o service_n as_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n and_o by_o new_a creation_n enable_v he_o to_o perform_v it_o so_o then_o whither_o he_o sit_v in_o parliament_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o old_a dignity_n or_o new_a creation_n it_o matter_n not_o he_o sit_v in_o parliament_n the_o disability_n be_v remove_v and_o the_o queen_n have_v his_o service_n and_o beside_o this_o there_o be_v other_o matter_n contrary_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n in_o force_n among_o ourselves_o that_o have_v be_v dispense_v with_o by_o our_o king_n and_o that_o out_o of_o parliament_n the_o clergy_n by_o that_o usage_n and_o their_o own_o canon_n be_v disable_v to_o bear_v secular_a office_n 121._o 2_o inst_z 121._o and_o the_o do_v otherwise_o have_v be_v complain_v of_o in_o parliament_n 45_o e._n 3._o yet_o our_o king_n have_v frequent_o dispense_v with_o they_o in_o it_o and_o make_v they_o chancellor_n treasurer_n etc._n etc._n both_o before_o and_o since_o the_o reformation_n and_o he_o scandal_v the_o authority_n of_o both_o that_o will_v allow_v neither_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n cromwell_z in_o henry_n 8th_n time_n be_v merè_fw-la laicus_fw-la yet_o the_o king_n make_v he_o his_o vicegerent_n in_o ecclesiasticis_fw-la however_o otherwise_o incapacitate_v by_o the_o same_o usage_n and_o canon_n and_o that_o there_o have_v be_v several_a personal_a disability_n create_v by_o parliament_n yet_o void_a in_o themselves_o we_o have_v the_o several_a example_n of_o edw._n the_o four_o who_o in_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o father_n richard_n duke_n of_o york_n be_v disable_v from_o claim_v the_o crown_n henry_n the_o 6_o to_o reassume_v it_o henry_n the_o seven_o attaint_v by_o parliament_n queen_n mary_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n respective_o exclude_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o yet_o the_o accession_n of_o the_o crown_n clear_v those_o disability_n without_o a_o repeal_n and_o what_o better_o can_v there_o have_v be_v dream_v from_o the_o late_a bill_n of_o exclusion_n 6._o last_o and_o to_o close_v all_o the_o king_n can_v divest_v himself_o or_o restrain_v his_o successor_n of_o any_o regal_a right_n that_o be_v essential_o in_o the_o crown_n i.e._n real_o annex_v to_o his_o person_n as_o king_n because_o it_o will_v be_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o make_v he_o less_o king_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v nor_o be_v any_o of_o the_o king_n grant_n or_o concession_n to_o be_v understand_v otherwise_o than_o salvo_n jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o any_o one_o part_n may_v be_v separate_v may_v also_o more_o and_o so_o from_o one_o thing_n to_o another_o even_o all_o at_o last_o and_o very_o well_o if_o it_o hold_v a_o dukedom_n of_o venice_n whereas_o quae_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la 24._o bract._n l._n 2._o c._n 24._o &_o pacis_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la nullum_fw-la pertinent_a nisi_fw-la ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la regiam_fw-la nec_fw-la à _fw-la coronâ_fw-la seperari_fw-la possunt_fw-la cùm_fw-la faciant_fw-la ipsam_fw-la coronam_fw-la such_o thing_n say_v he_o as_o concern_v the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n belong_v to_o none_o but_o the_o crown_n and_o royal_a dignity_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o crown_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n that_o make_v it_o a_o crown_n this_o bracton_n be_v a_o judge_n in_o hen._n the_o 2d_n time_n during_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n and_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o those_o word_n but_o that_o the_o crown_n be_v nothing_o without_o that_o supreme_a authority_n and_o the_o power_n of_o execute_v it_o be_v worth_a his_o explain_n that_o will_v draw_v any_o other_o sense_n from_o they_o and_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a that_o he_o confess_v that_o the_o crown_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v preserve_v entire_a and_o as_o it_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o any_o false_a metal_n to_o embase_v it_o will_v less_o endure_v any_o clog_n to_o encumber_v it_o i_o speak_v not_o of_o popular_a or_o consular_a state_n or_o what_o may_v have_v be_v practise_v in_o they_o or_o elective_a kingdom_n where_o though_o one_o may_v bear_v the_o title_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o prince_n he_o have_v not_o merum_fw-la imperium_fw-la the_o supreme_a power_n of_o a_o absolute_a regality_n but_o be_v himself_o subject_a to_o that_o power_n which_o be_v transcendent_a to_o his_o and_o appertain_v to_o the_o state._n but_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n over_o who_o the_o state_n have_v no_o power_n in_o as_o much_o as_o all_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v derive_v from_o he_o de_fw-la lumine_fw-la lumen_fw-la but_o as_o before_o salvo_n jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la for_o the_o royal_a dignity_n be_v indivisible_a and_o every_o subject_a owe_v he_o liege_n homage_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la membro_fw-la &_o terreno_fw-la honore_fw-la for_o life_n member_n and_o earthly_a honour_n nor_o can_v any_o earthly_a power_n discharge_v he_o of_o it_o william_n the_o conqueror_n create_v hugh_n lupus_n his_o nephew_n hereditary_a earl_n of_o chester_n and_o give_v he_o the_o county_n in_o fee_n ita_fw-la liberè_fw-la ad_fw-la gladium_fw-la 211._o 4_o inst_z 211._o ut_fw-la ipse_fw-la rex_fw-la tenebat_fw-la angliam_fw-la ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la to_o hold_v it_o as_o free_v by_o his_o sword_n as_o himself-held_a england_n by_o his_o crown_n yet_o this_o exempt_v he_o not_o from_o remain_v a_o subject_a so_o a_o grant_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n 7.11_o 14_o h._n 7.11_o to_o be_v as_o free_v in_o his_o land_n as_o the_o king_n in_o his_o crown_n yet_o he_o be_v still_o a_o subject_a and_o shall_v pay_v a_o fine_a but_o these_o may_v be_v say_v be_v the_o single_a act_n of_o a_o king_n and_o out_o of_o parliament_n we_o will_v see_v now_o what_o a_o parliament_n can_v do_v richard_z the_o second_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n create_v robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n and_z marquess_z of_o dublin_n to_o be_v duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o grant_v to_o he_o for_o life_n totam_fw-la terram_fw-la &_o dominium_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la portus_n maris_n etc._n etc._n the_o whole_a land_n and_o dominion_n of_o ireland_n the_o sea_n