of_o that_o establishment_n by_o our_o succeed_a king_n 21._o hist_o nou._n f._n 186._o a._n 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 21._o such_o as_o malmsbury_n style_v our_o patriae_fw-la leges_fw-la and_o the_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o the_o accustom_a and_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n original_o establish_v add_v to_o this_o then_o that_o rule_n of_o grotius_n 10._o successio_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la titulus_fw-la imperii_fw-la qui_fw-la imperio_fw-la formam_fw-la assignat_fw-la sed_fw-la veteris_fw-la continuatio_fw-la jus_o enim_fw-la ab_fw-la electione_n coeptum_fw-la familiae_fw-la succedendo_fw-la continuatur_fw-la quare_fw-la quantum_fw-la prima_fw-la electio_fw-la tribuit_fw-la tantum_fw-la defert_fw-la successio_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la bell_n &_o pac._n l._n 1._o c._n 3._o sect._n 10._o that_o succession_n be_v not_o a_o title_n of_o empire_n which_o give_v the_o form_n to_o it_o but_o be_v only_o a_o continuation_n of_o the_o old_a title_n the_o right_o begin_v by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o family_n be_v continue_v by_o succession_n and_o thence_o with_o he_o we_o may_v reasonable_o infer_v that_o succession_n only_o bring_v down_o to_o king_n what_o the_o first_o election_n give_v and_o make_v they_o only_a king_n according_a to_o the_o compact_a and_o with_o the_o condition_n agree_v on_o at_o the_o first_o admission_n of_o their_o progenitor_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o royal_a authority_n sect_n ii_o that_o they_o think_v it_o absolute_o necessary_a that_o whosoever_o will_v be_v their_o king_n shall_v make_v this_o compact_a with_o they_o and_o be_v as_o much_o oblige_v by_o oath_n to_o grant_v these_o privilege_n to_o they_o as_o they_o be_v to_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o 2_o our_o king_n well_o know_v what_o a_o reverence_n the_o community_n have_v for_o their_o law_n find_v no_o better_a mean_n to_o gain_v or_o to_o secure_v to_o themselves_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o pacify_v the_o discontent_a party_n than_o by_o fair_a promise_n and_o engagement_n to_o maintain_v or_o grant_v to_o they_o their_o law_n 13._o cum_fw-la regni_fw-la fastigia_fw-la fratri_fw-la svo_fw-la roberto_n praeriperet_fw-la coepit_fw-la tam_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la quam_fw-la per_fw-la omnes_fw-la quos_fw-la poterat_fw-la fide_fw-la sacramentoque_fw-la lanfranco_n promittere_fw-la justitiam_fw-la aequitatem_fw-la &_o misericordiam_fw-la se_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la si_fw-la rex_fw-la foret_fw-la observaturum_fw-la pacem_fw-la libertatem_fw-la securitatem_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la defensurum_fw-la p._n 13._o eadmerus_n inform_v we_o concern_v w._n rufus_n that_o desire_v to_o forestall_v his_o elder_a brother_n robert_n in_o get_v the_o kingdom_n he_o pawn_v his_o faith_n and_o oath_n that_o if_o they_o will_v make_v he_o king_n he_o will_v in_o all_o thing_n observe_v justice_n equity_n and_o mercy_n throughout_o his_o kingdom_n and_o defend_v the_o peace_n liberty_n and_o security_n of_o the_o church_n against_o all_o men._n when_o his_o brother_n robert_n be_v come_v into_o england_n to_o claim_v his_o right_n and_o he_o have_v many_o of_o the_o nobility_n who_o favour_v he_o and_o side_v with_o he_o w._n rufus_n call_v the_o norman_n and_o english_a nobility_n to_o london_n &_o leges_fw-la statuens_fw-la 642._o pag._n 642._o and_o there_o stablish_v the_o law_n he_o march_v with_o they_o against_o his_o brother_n say_v florence_z of_o worcester_z he_o bind_v they_o to_o he_o say_v m._n paris_n faciles_fw-la leges_fw-la promittendo_fw-la 10._o pag._n 10._o by_o promise_v they_o easy_a law_n as_o those_o of_o king_n edward_n be_v by_o they_o style_v and_o account_v he_o sweeten_v they_o say_v john_n brompton_n 984._o pag._n 984._o by_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v establish_v meliores_fw-la leges_fw-la quas_fw-la sibi_fw-la vellent_fw-la eligere_fw-la those_o more_o acceptable_a law_n which_o they_o will_v choose_v now_o those_o we_o know_v by_o their_o request_n in_o his_o father_n day_n be_v the_o law_n of_o edward_n and_o they_o with_o the_o emendation_n of_o his_o father_n be_v the_o law_n then_o establish_v these_o promise_v he_o very_o little_o regard_v after_o his_o agreement_n make_v with_o his_o brother_n robert_n but_o fall_v sick_a at_o the_o suggestion_n of_o his_o baron_n he_o again_o promise_v to_o god_n say_v radulphus_fw-la de_fw-la diceto_fw-la 491._o pag._n 490_o 491._o rectas_fw-la leges_fw-la statuere_fw-la to_o establish_v right_a law_n henry_n the_o first_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n say_v 310._o say_v ipfe_n in_o principio_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la leges_fw-la justas_fw-la &_o libertates_fw-la populo_fw-la dedit_fw-la chartâ_fw-la consirmavit_fw-la sigillo_fw-la corroboravit_fw-la p._n 310._o r._n hagulstadensis_n give_v to_o the_o people_n their_o just_a law_n and_o liberty_n confirm_v they_o with_o his_o charter_n and_o his_o seal_n dunelmensis_n r._n hoveden_n florence_n of_o worcester_n w._n of_o malmesbury_n m._n paris_n and_z henry_n of_o knyghton_n say_v that_o on_o the_o very_a day_n of_o his_o 2374._o his_o qui_fw-la consecrationis_fw-la suae_fw-la die_v legem_fw-la regis_fw-la edvardi_fw-la omnibus_fw-la in_o common_a reddidit_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la emendationibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la pater_fw-la suus_fw-la illam_fw-la emendavit_fw-la dunelm_n p._n 225_o 226._o hoveden_n p_o 1._o f._n 268._o b._n flor._n wigorn._n p._n 650._o w._n malmsbur_n f._n 88_o m._n paris_n p._n 38._o h._n de_fw-fr knyghton_n p._n 2374._o consecration_n he_o grant_v to_o all_o his_o people_n the_o law_n of_o edward_n with_o the_o emendation_n which_o his_o father_n have_v make_v of_o they_o 997._o they_o pag._n 216._o b._n chron._n p._n 997._o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o john_n brompton_n say_v that_o have_v promise_v a_o desirable_a melioration_n of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n he_o be_v consecrate_v by_o maurice_n bishop_n of_o london_n m._n paris_n say_v most_o express_o that_o 38._o that_o henricus_n congregato_fw-la londoniis_fw-la clero_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la universo_fw-it promisit_fw-la emendationem_fw-la legum_fw-la quibus_fw-la oppressa_fw-la fuerat_fw-la anglia_fw-it tempore_fw-la patris_fw-la svi_fw-la &_o fratris_fw-la nuper_fw-la defuncti_fw-la ut_fw-la animos_fw-la omnium_fw-la in_o svi_fw-la promotionem_fw-la accenderet_fw-la &_o amorem_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la illum_fw-la susciperent_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la &_o patronum_fw-la ad_fw-la haec_fw-la clero_fw-la respondente_fw-la &_o magnatibus_fw-la cunctis_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la animo_fw-la volente_fw-la ipsis_fw-la vellet_fw-la concedere_fw-la &_o chartâ_fw-la suâ_fw-la communire_fw-la illas_fw-la libertates_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la antiquas_fw-la quae_fw-la floruerunt_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la tempore_fw-la sancti_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la in_fw-la ipsum_fw-la consentirent_fw-la &_o in_o regem_fw-la unanimiter_fw-la consecrarent_fw-la henrico_n autem_fw-la hoc_fw-la libenter_fw-la annuente_fw-la &_o se_fw-la id_fw-la facturum_fw-la cum_fw-la juramento_fw-la affirmante_fw-la consecratus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la p._n 38._o henry_n have_v assemble_v the_o clergy_n and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n that_o he_o may_v dispose_v their_o mind_n to_o the_o love_n and_o the_o promotion_n of_o he_o and_o the_o take_v he_o for_o their_o king_n and_o patron_n promise_v they_o the_o emendation_n of_o the_o law_n by_o which_o england_n have_v be_v oppress_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o that_o all_o the_o clergy_n and_o nobility_n answer_v that_o if_o he_o will_v free_o grant_v to_o they_o and_o confirm_v by_o his_o charter_n those_o liberty_n and_o ancient_a custom_n which_o flourish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n they_o will_v unanimous_o consent_v to_o receive_v he_o for_o their_o king_n and_o that_o upon_o his_o consent_n and_o oath_n to_o do_v so_o he_o be_v create_v king_n at_o westminster_n and_o when_o his_o brother_n robert_n come_v to_o challenge_v the_o crown_n as_o he_o by_o right_n of_o succession_n and_o the_o concord_n make_v betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n rufus_n to_o animate_v his_o subject_n to_o stand_v by_o he_o he_o speak_v thus_o to_o they_o 42._o they_o ego_fw-la vero_fw-la rex_fw-la humilis_fw-la &_o pacificus_fw-la vos_fw-la in_o pace_n in_o antiquis_fw-la vestris_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la prout_fw-la crebrius_fw-la jurejurando_fw-la promisi_fw-la gestio_fw-la confovere_fw-la omne_fw-la videlicet_fw-la quae_fw-la sanctus_fw-la rex_fw-la edvardus_fw-la deo_fw-la inspirante_fw-la providè_fw-la sancivit_fw-la inviolabiliter_fw-la jubeo_fw-la observari_fw-la ibid._n p._n 42._o i_o your_o mild_a king_n be_o desirous_a to_o preserve_v you_o in_o your_o ancient_a liberty_n as_o i_o have_v often_o promise_v upon_o oath_n and_o command_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v inviolable_o observe_v which_o holy_a king_n edward_n by_o the_o inspiration_n of_o god_n advise_o establish_v steven_n succeed_v he_o and_o he_o to_o get_v the_o kingdom_n 51._o meliorationem_fw-la legum_fw-la promisit_fw-la juxta_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la &_o arbitrium_fw-la singulorum_fw-la m._n paris_n p._n 51._o r._n hagulstad_n p._n 314_o 315._o chron._n jo._n brompt_a p._n 1024._o bonas_n leges_fw-la &_o antiquas_fw-la &_o justas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la in_o hundris_n &_o placitis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la causis_fw-la observabo_fw-la rich._n hagulstad_n p._n 314._o confirmavit_fw-la pacta_fw-la quae_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la
contra_fw-la chartas_n svas_fw-la &_o juramenta_fw-la temere_fw-la veniendo_fw-la cum_fw-la ipse_fw-la rex_fw-la toties_fw-la juraverat_fw-la se_fw-la jura_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la illibata_fw-la conservare_fw-la ipsomet_n audiente_fw-la &_o candelam_fw-la tenonte_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la episcopi_fw-la in_fw-la violatores_fw-la libertatum_fw-la ecclesiasticarum_fw-la simul_fw-la sententiam_fw-la fulminabant_fw-la in_fw-la cujus_fw-la sententiae_fw-la consummatione_fw-la rex_fw-la ut_fw-la alii_fw-la svam_fw-la candelam_fw-la extinxit_fw-la inclinando_fw-la m._n paris_n p._n 354._o and_o himself_o hold_v a_o candle_n when_o the_o bishop_n in_o his_o hear_n pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o all_o the_o violator_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n he_o then_o extinguish_v his_o candle_n with_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o year_n 1242._o the_o king_n request_v far_a supply_n of_o his_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n for_o his_o intend_a expedition_n into_o france_n 394._o et_fw-la praeterea_fw-la concessit_fw-la eye_n tunc_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la libertates_fw-la contentae_fw-la in_o m._n charta_fw-la ex_fw-la tunc_fw-la in_o antea_fw-la plenius_fw-la tenerentur_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la fecit_fw-la eye_n quandam_fw-la parvam_fw-la chartam_fw-la quam_fw-la adhuc_fw-la habent_fw-la in_fw-la quâ_fw-la eaedem_fw-la continentur_fw-la &_o quia_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la nunquam_fw-la post_fw-la tricesimam_fw-la datam_fw-la chartam_fw-la svam_fw-la de_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la tenuit_fw-la ibid._n p._n 394._o but_o they_o resolute_o deny_v to_o give_v he_o any_o for_o that_o in_o order_n to_o the_o obtain_v former_a grant_n of_o money_n he_o have_v promise_v and_o grant_v to_o they_o that_o all_o the_o liberty_n contain_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la shall_v from_o thence_o be_v full_o observe_v through_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v give_v they_o a_o little_a charter_n in_o which_o they_o be_v contain_v and_o yet_o after_o all_o he_o never_o be_v true_a to_o his_o word_n but_o oppress_v they_o still_o more_o in_o the_o year_n 1244._o he_o desire_v new_a supply_n which_o for_o a_o time_n they_o refuse_v plead_v that_o the_o charter_n of_o liberty_n which_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v 432._o et_fw-la quia_fw-la charta_fw-la libertatum_fw-la quas_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la olim_fw-la concesserat_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la cujus_fw-la conservatione_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la cant_v edmundus_n juraverat_fw-la &_o fide-jusicrat_a &_o certissime_fw-la pro_fw-la rege_fw-la promiserat_fw-la nondum_fw-la existit_fw-la observata_fw-la matth._n paris_n p._n 432._o and_o the_o archbishop_n have_v upan_a oath_n in_o the_o king_n name_n promise_v to_o they_o be_v not_o observe_v though_o at_o last_o upon_o the_o king_n be_v faithful_a promise_n to_o keep_v and_o observe_v the_o liberty_n unto_o which_o he_o have_v swear_v at_o his_o coronation_n and_o whereof_o he_o have_v grant_v his_o charter_n and_o upon_o the_o appointment_n of_o four_o noble_a man_n to_o be_v of_o the_o king_n council_n who_o shall_v be_v conservatores_fw-la libertatum_fw-la keeper_n of_o their_o liberty_n they_o grant_v he_o new_a supply_n the_o king_n then_o promise_v himself_o to_o observe_v they_o and_o request_v that_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o liberty_n all_o the_o bishop_n in_o their_o diocese_n shall_v pronounce_v sentence_n against_o he_o and_o all_o who_o violate_v the_o say_a liberty_n in_o any_o article_n of_o they_o 435._o rex_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la tum_fw-la per_fw-la internuntio_n solenne_n promisit_fw-la se_fw-la libertates_fw-la quas_fw-la juraverat_fw-la in_o coronatione_fw-la sva_fw-la super_fw-la quibus_fw-la chartam_fw-la fecerat_fw-la integerrime_fw-la servaturum_fw-la ad_fw-la quarum_fw-la etiam_fw-la tuitionem_fw-la rogavit_fw-la ut_fw-la singuli_fw-la episcopi_fw-la in_o dicecesibus_fw-la suis_fw-la sententiam_fw-la ferrent_fw-la in_o ipsum_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la contra_fw-la memoratas_fw-la libertates_fw-la venirent_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la articulo_fw-la m._n paris_n p._n 435._o and_o thus_o they_o agree_v to_o grant_v he_o a_o supply_n in_o the_o year_n 1252._o he_o hold_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n and_o require_v more_o money_n and_o they_o after_o some_o consultation_n answer_n that_o though_o the_o king_n have_v much_o oppress_v both_o church_n and_o kingdom_n they_o will_v do_v their_o utmost_a to_o satisfy_v his_o desire_n provide_v that_o as_o he_o have_v often_o promise_v he_o will_v now_o at_o last_o inviolable_o observe_v the_o charter_n of_o their_o liberty_n so_o often_o covenant_v and_o swear_v to_o other_o thing_n they_o demand_v then_o which_o the_o king_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n agree_v to_o swear_v horrible_o that_o whilst_o he_o live_v 570._o live_v quantumcunque_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la anglicanam_fw-la &_o regnum_fw-la suum_fw-la angliae_fw-la oppreserit_fw-la &_o afflixerit_fw-la quod_fw-la postulat_fw-la à _fw-la nobis_fw-la adhuc_fw-la impendemus_fw-la &_o desiderio_fw-la svo_fw-la pro_fw-la posse_fw-la obsecundabimur_fw-la si_fw-la quodmultoties_fw-la promisit_fw-la vellt_v chartam_fw-la toties_fw-la pactam_fw-la totiesque_fw-la debitam_fw-la libertatum_fw-la nobis_fw-la juratarum_fw-la inviolabiliter_fw-la posthac_fw-la observare_fw-la p._n 568._o nunquam_fw-la in_o talem_fw-la mergeretur_fw-la servitutem_fw-la ibid._n p._n 570._o he_o never_o will_v be_v reduce_v into_o such_o slavery_n and_o so_o the_o assembly_n break_v up_o produce_v nothing_o but_o the_o king_n be_v wrath._n in_o the_o year_n 1253._o be_v assemble_v a_o very_a great_a parliament_n in_o which_o the_o archbishop_n and_o some_o bishop_n be_v send_v to_o induce_v the_o king_n to_o permit_v h._n church_n to_o enjoy_v her_o liberty_n as_o he_o have_v oft_o promise_v upon_o oath_n and_o declare_v that_o if_o he_o will_v correct_v this_o and_o other_o of_o his_o miscarriage_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o m._n charta_n they_o will_v incline_v to_o his_o petition_n 579._o quod_fw-la si_fw-la hunc_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la errores_fw-la secundùm_fw-la m._n chartae_fw-la de_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la confectae_fw-la tenorem_fw-la emendaret_fw-la ipsi_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la gravamen_fw-la magnum_fw-la petitionibus_fw-la suis_fw-la inclinarent_fw-la etc._n etc._n p._n 579._o how_o burdensome_a soever_o it_o may_v be_v to_o they_o this_o the_o king_n promise_v to_o do_v and_o desire_v they_o to_o assist_v he_o in_o it_o so_o the_o clergy_n grant_v he_o a_o ten_o and_o the_o knight_n scutage_n viz_o three_o mark_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n for_o that_o year_n ibid._n rex_fw-la bonà _fw-la fide_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la aliqua_fw-la cavilatione_fw-la promisit_fw-la se_fw-la chartam_fw-la magnam_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la ejus_fw-la articulos_fw-la fideliter_fw-la observaturum_fw-la quam_fw-la rex_fw-la johannes_n tenere_fw-la juravit_fw-la &_o similiter_fw-la qui_fw-la praesens_fw-la est_fw-la in_o susceptione_n coronae_fw-la &_o posteâ—_n multoties_fw-la ibid._n and_o the_o king_n promise_v faithful_o and_o without_o cavil_n to_o ratify_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o faithful_o to_o observe_v all_o the_o article_n of_o it_o which_o king_n john_n and_o he_o at_o his_o coronation_n and_o often_o since_o have_v swear_v to_o observe_v and_o this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o most_o solemn_a and_o ceremonial_a manner_n that_o can_v be_v devise_v for_o the_o king_n with_o all_o the_o great_a nobility_n of_o england_n all_o the_o bishop_n and_o chief_a prelate_n in_o their_o ornament_n with_o burn_a candle_n in_o their_o hand_n assemble_v to_o hear_v the_o terrible_a sentence_n of_o excommunication_n upon_o all_o the_o infringer_n of_o the_o same_o and_o at_o the_o light_n of_o those_o candle_n the_o king_n have_v one_o in_o his_o hand_n give_v it_o to_o one_o of_o the_o prelate_n say_v it_o become_v not_o i_o 580._o nondecet_fw-la mecandelam_fw-la talem_fw-la tenere_fw-la sum_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la sacerdos_n cor_fw-la autemmajus_fw-la perhibet_fw-la testimonium_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la tunc_fw-la tenuit_fw-la manum_fw-la expansam_fw-la ad_fw-la pectus_fw-la donec_fw-la tota_fw-la sententia_fw-la finiretur_fw-la p._n 580._o who_o be_o no_o priest_n to_o hold_v this_o candle_n my_o heart_n shall_v be_v a_o great_a testimony_n and_o withal_o lay_v his_o hand_n on_o his_o breast_n the_o whole_a time_n the_o sentence_n be_v read_v which_o be_v thus_o pronounce_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o omnipotent_a god_n etc._n etc._n which_o do_v he_o cause_v the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n his_o father_n to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o end_n have_v throw_v away_o their_o candle_n they_o cry_v out_o so_o let_v they_o who_o incur_v this_o sentence_n be_v extinct_a and_o stink_v in_o hell_n and_o the_o king_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n say_v 597._o say_v dixit_fw-la ipse_fw-la rex_fw-la sic_fw-la i_o deus_fw-la adjuvet_fw-la haec_fw-la ommia_fw-la illibata_fw-la observabo_fw-la fideliter_fw-la sicut_fw-la sum_fw-la homo_fw-la sicut_fw-la sum_fw-la christianus_n sicut_fw-la sum_fw-la mile_n &_o sicut_fw-la sum_fw-la rex_fw-la coronatus_n &_o inunctus_fw-la etc._n etc._n m._n paris_n p._n 580._o idem_fw-la rex_fw-la consiliis_fw-la malignorum_fw-la praeventus_fw-la easdem_fw-la infringendo_fw-la contra_fw-la venire_fw-la non_fw-la formidavit_fw-la credens_fw-fr pro-munere_a absolvi_fw-la à _fw-la trangressione_n p._n 597._o as_o god_n help_v i_o i_o will_v as_o a_o man_n a_o christian_a a_o knight_n a_o king_n crown_v and_o anoint_v inviolable_o observe_v all_o these_o thing_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o in_o the_o very_a
sva_fw-la si_fw-la velle_fw-la regnum_fw-la pacifice_fw-la possideret_fw-la m._n paris_n p._n 61_o m._n westm_n p._n 246._o and_o say_v m._n paris_n it_o be_v conclude_v in_o a_o public_a convention_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o kingdom_n four_o thus_o be_v it_o also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n and_z henry_n the_o six_o for_o though_o richard_n be_v the_o right_a heir_n to_o the_o kingdom_n 550._o quod_fw-la dux_n &_o silij_fw-la svi_fw-la edvardus_fw-la comes_fw-la marchiae_n &_o edmundus_n come_v rutlandiae_fw-la qui_fw-la ambo_fw-la discretionis_fw-la annos_fw-la attigerant_fw-la jurarent_fw-la ipsi_fw-la regi_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la quodque_fw-la ipsum_fw-la recognoscerent_fw-la eorum_fw-la regem_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la ageret_fw-la in_o humanis_fw-la id_fw-la enim_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la ipsum_fw-la decreverat_fw-la addendo_fw-la de_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la consensu_fw-la quod_fw-la quamprimum_fw-la rex_fw-la ipse_fw-la in_o fata_fw-la decesserit_fw-la licebit_fw-la dicto_fw-la duci_fw-la suisque_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la coronam_fw-la angliae_fw-la vendicare_fw-la &_o possidere_fw-la hist_o coryl_n ed._n oxon._n p._n 550._o yet_o the_o parliament_n hold_v a._n d._n 1460._o decree_v that_o henry_n the_o six_o shall_v reign_v and_o be_v king_n during_o his_o life_n and_o that_o the_o remainder_n shall_v rest_v in_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o the_o lawful_a heir_n of_o his_o body_n in_o general_a tail_n sect_n vi_o the_o inference_n from_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o best_a casuist_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o of_o the_o coronation_n be_v reciprocal_a and_o consequent_o that_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n do_v cease_v when_o the_o original_a compact_n be_v fundamental_o violate_v now_o the_o inference_n which_o natural_o flow_v from_o this_o historical_a account_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o their_o government_n be_v these_o first_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v king_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o original_a compact_n make_v between_o they_o and_o the_o people_n this_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o contract_n make_v by_o the_o conqueror_n with_o the_o baron_n and_o the_o nobility_n and_o commonalty_n of_o england_n and_o the_o so_o frequent_a repetition_n of_o that_o or_o a_o like_a contract_n by_o the_o follow_a prince_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o the_o oath_n they_o take_v at_o their_o coronation_n to_o preserve_v to_o the_o people_n their_o ancient_a right_n and_o liberty_n their_o original_a custom_n and_o law_n and_o by_o the_o continual_a claim_n the_o people_n make_v to_o the_o law_n of_o their_o country_n the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la as_o their_o right_n according_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n fortescue_n 9.13_o chap._n 9.13_o have_v declare_v that_o our_o king_n be_v political_a king_n who_o receive_v their_o power_n from_o the_o people_n he_o add_v that_o 34._o chap._n 14._o p._n 34._o non_fw-la alio_fw-la pacto_fw-la by_o no_o other_o contract_n do_v ever_o any_o nation_n willing_o incorporate_v itself_o into_o a_o kingdom_n but_o that_o they_o by_o that_o mean_n may_v more_o safe_o than_o before_o enjoy_v themselves_o and_o their_o good_n of_o which_o intent_n that_o nation_n will_v be_v defraud_v if_o have_v thus_o submit_v to_o the_o government_n of_o a_o king_n he_o may_v spoil_v they_o of_o their_o good_n which_o before_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o do_v second_o that_o this_o compact_n be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v govern_v they_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o such_o ancient_a law_n and_o original_a custom_n as_o be_v receive_v among_o they_o according_a to_o the_o good_a approved_n and_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n say_v m._n paris_n the_o liberty_n in_o which_o the_o noble_n confide_v say_v m._n of_o westminster_n the_o law_n of_o their_o country_n say_v w._n of_o malmsbury_n the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n say_v the_o forementioned_a author_n the_o proper_a law_n and_o ancient_a custom_n in_o which_o their_o father_n live_v say_v hoveden_n 21._o stat._n merton_n c._n 9.25_o h._n 8._o c._n 21._o and_o the_o chronicle_n of_o lichfield_n the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n original_o establish_v say_v our_o statute_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o good_a law_n of_o the_o land_n say_v the_o oath_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n the_o common_a liberty_n say_v the_o contender_n for_o they_o with_o king_n john_n and_o henry_n the_o three_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n say_v king_n james_n let_v it_o be_v observe_v first_o out_o of_o fortescue_n that_o our_o king_n rule_v not_o by_o royal_a only_o 32._o ch._n 9_o p._n 25_o 26._o ch._n 13._o p._n 32._o that_o be_v absolute_a but_o by_o political_a power_n and_o that_o therefore_o a_o king_n of_o england_n can_v change_v the_o law_n of_o the_o body_n nor_o invade_v their_o property_n but_o as_o they_o do_v consent_n 34._o ch._n 13._o p._n 32._o c._n 14._o p._n 34._o that_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o throne_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o law_n and_o his_o subject_n in_o their_o good_n and_o body_n and_o derive_v even_o this_o power_n from_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o can_v lawful_o rule_v over_o they_o otherwise_o second_o that_o this_o be_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o king_n govern_v absolute_o and_o by_o political_a power_n that_o the_o first_o can_v change_v the_o law_n of_o his_o kingdom_n a._n f._n 25._o b._n 26._o a._n impose_v tax_n and_o other_o burden_n without_o consent_n of_o his_o subject_n whereas_o a_o king_n who_o rule_v political_o over_o his_o people_n can_v neither_o change_v the_o law_n without_o consent_n of_o his_o subject_n nor_o charge_v they_o with_o strange_a imposition_n against_o their_o will_n that_o a_o king_n rule_v only_o by_o power_n royal_a may_v easy_o become_v a_o tyrant_n but_o whilst_o the_o kingly_a power_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o political_a law_n b._n f._n 26._o b._n he_o can_v govern_v his_o people_n tyrannical_o that_o the_o contract_n make_v with_o a_o king_n govern_v absolute_o a._n f._n 35._o a._n be_v that_o his_o will_n shall_v be_v the_o law_n whereas_o a_o political_a king_n can_v govern_v his_o people_n by_o any_o other_o power_n than_o that_o of_o the_o law_n and_o from_o these_o principle_n it_o clear_o follow_v that_o a_o king_n rule_v arbitrary_o and_o fundamental_o overturning_a the_o law_n be_v no_o such_o king_n as_o our_o constitution_n know_v or_o ever_o do_v admit_v of_o that_o therefore_o no_o obedience_n or_o allegiance_n can_v be_v due_a to_o he_o by_o law_n nor_o be_v intend_v in_o any_o legal_a oath_n unless_o we_o can_v suppose_v man_n at_o the_o same_o time_n intend_v to_o preserve_v their_o constitution_n and_o yet_o design_v to_o engage_v themselves_o and_o other_o to_o be_v assistant_n to_o subvert_v it_o three_o let_v we_o consider_v the_o rule_n lay_v down_o by_o the_o exact_a casuist_n touch_v the_o case_n in_o which_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o oath_n cease_v and_o apply_v they_o to_o the_o present_a case_n thus_o than_o they_o say_v first_o that_o when_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o oath_n cease_v the_o obligation_n of_o it_o cease_v also_o and_o that_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o must_v then_o be_v judge_v to_o cease_v 7._o tunc_fw-la enim_fw-la cessasse_fw-la materiam_fw-la censendum_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la rerum_fw-la status_fw-la inter_fw-la tempus_fw-la jurandi_fw-la &_o tempus_fw-la adimplendi_fw-la ita_fw-la immutatus_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la quo_fw-la tempore_fw-la jurabatur_fw-la praevideri_fw-la potuisset_fw-la be_v qui_fw-la postea_fw-la insecutus_fw-la est_fw-la rerum_fw-la status_fw-la non_fw-la omnino_fw-la juratum_fw-la fuisset_fw-la san._n de_fw-fr juramento_fw-la prael_n 7._o §_o 7._o when_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n betwixt_o the_o time_n of_o swear_v and_o of_o fulfil_v the_o oath_n be_v so_o change_v that_o if_o it_o can_v have_v be_v foresee_v by_o he_o who_o take_v the_o oath_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o swear_v he_o will_v not_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n when_o the_o root_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v take_v away_o ibid._n quia_fw-la radice_n obligation_n be_v sublatâ_fw-la tollitur_fw-la unà _fw-la pullulans_fw-la inde_fw-la obligatio_fw-la fuit_fw-la autem_fw-la materia_fw-la quae_fw-la causam_fw-la dedit_fw-la jurationi_fw-la radix_fw-la ejus_fw-la obligationis_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la illa_fw-la juratione_fw-la insecuta_fw-la est_fw-la ibid._n the_o obligation_n thence_o arise_v must_v be_v take_v away_o with_o it_o now_o that_o which_o give_v the_o ground_n for_o take_v the_o oath_n be_v the_o root_n of_o the_o obligation_n which_o follow_v upon_o the_o oath_n among_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la communi_fw-la to_o be_v understand_v in_o all_o oath_n though_o they_o be_v not_o express_v this_o say_v the_o reverend_a bishop_n sanderson_n 10._o subingtelligendum_fw-la quarto_fw-la rebus_fw-la scstantibus_fw-la i._n e._n si_fw-la res_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la statu_fw-la
permanserint_fw-la quo_fw-la nunc_fw-la sunt_fw-la unde_fw-la qui_fw-la juravit_fw-la reddere_fw-la gladium_fw-la non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la reddere_fw-la furioso_fw-it &_o qui_fw-la juravit_fw-la ducere_fw-la aliquam_fw-la vxorem_fw-la non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la ducere_fw-la si_fw-la deprehendat_fw-la eam_fw-la esse_fw-la ex_fw-la alio_fw-la viro_fw-la gravidam_fw-la have_v &_o istiusmodi_fw-la conditione_n in_fw-la omni_fw-la juramento_fw-la subintelligi_fw-la fas_fw-la est_fw-la etsi_fw-la non_fw-la exprimantur_fw-la &_o rigidus_fw-la nimis_fw-la esset_fw-la juramenti_fw-la interpres_fw-la qui_fw-la istarum_fw-la aliquam_fw-la exclusum_fw-la iret_fw-la prael_n 2._o §._o 10._o and_o many_o of_o the_o schoolman_n be_v one_o viz._n that_o thing_n continue_v and_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o state_n they_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o swear_v whence_o he_o that_o swear_v to_o restore_v a_o sword_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o do_v it_o to_o a_o madman_n and_o he_o that_o swear_v to_o marry_v such_o a_o woman_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o do_v it_o if_o he_o find_v she_o afterward_o with_o child_n by_o another_o these_o and_o such_o like_a condition_n though_o they_o be_v not_o express_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o all_o oath_n and_o he_o that_o shall_v exclude_v any_o of_o they_o will_v too_o rigid_o interpret_v his_o oath_n second_o amesius_n add_v 22._o in_o juramento_fw-la subintelligi_fw-la debent_fw-la conditione_n illae_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la more_fw-mi &_o consuetudine_fw-la receprâ_fw-la concipi_fw-la praesumuntur_fw-la ab_fw-la iis_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la juramentum_fw-la spectar_fw-la de_fw-fr case_n conscience_n l._n 4._o c._n 22._o that_o in_o a_o oath_n all_o those_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v which_o by_o the_o receive_a custom_n and_o manner_n of_o a_o nation_n be_v presume_v to_o be_v conceive_v as_o condition_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o that_o when_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v take_v away_o the_o oath_n cease_v 18._o quum_fw-la aufertur_fw-la ratio_fw-la formalis_fw-la juramenti_fw-la juramentum_fw-la cessat_fw-la ratione_fw-la eventûs_fw-la qui_fw-la casus_fw-la est_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la jurà runt_fw-la se_fw-la obedituros_fw-la domino_fw-la aut_fw-la principi_fw-la alicui_fw-la qui_fw-la postea_fw-la cessat_fw-la esse_fw-la talis_fw-la ibid._n §_o 36._o nec_fw-la tenebitur_fw-la si_fw-la cesset_fw-la qualitas_fw-la sub_fw-la qua_fw-la alicui_fw-la juravit_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la magistratus_fw-la desinat_fw-la esse_fw-la magistratus_fw-la crot._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la bel_n &_o pac._n l._n 2._o c._n 13._o §._o 18._o and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o they_o who_o swear_v to_o a_o prince_n or_o to_o a_o master_n who_o after_o cease_v so_o to_o be_v three_o the_o casuist_n far_a tell_v we_o that_o a_o promissory_a oath_n make_v pure_o on_o such_o a_o motive_n and_o foundation_n suppose_v the_o continuance_n of_o that_o foundation_n as_o the_o condition_n of_o its_o obligation_n and_o therefore_o cease_v to_o oblige_v when_o he_o to_o who_o and_o for_o who_o sake_n it_o be_v make_v tollit_fw-la fundamentum_fw-la illud_fw-la quo_fw-la nitebatur_fw-la remove_v the_o motive_n and_o foundation_n of_o it_o 23._o saunders_n de_fw-fr juramento_fw-la praelect_a 4._o p._n 99_o tomb_n lect_v 18._o p._n 23._o for_o instance_n chremes_n the_o master_n swear_v he_o will_v give_v to_o sosia_n ten_o crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o sosia_n the_o servant_n swear_v to_o serve_v he_o eight_o year_n if_o sosia_n will_v not_o serve_v he_o the_o three_o year_n cremes_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o pay_v he_o ten_o crown_n at_o the_o year_n end_n or_o if_o cremes_n will_v not_o pay_v sosia_n at_o the_o year_n end_n sosia_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o serve_v he_o eight_o year_n because_o this_o payment_n be_v the_o sole_a foundation_n of_o sosia_n be_v service_n this_o service_n the_o sole_a motive_n of_o chremes_n be_v oath_n four_o they_o add_v that_o without_o which_o it_o can_v in_o equity_n and_o reason_n be_v suppose_v that_o any_o reasonable_a man_n will_v or_o any_o honest_a man_n shall_v take_v a_o oath_n must_v be_v suppose_v as_o a_o tacit_n condition_n in_o the_o take_n of_o it_o so_o that_o no_o person_n be_v to_o be_v suppose_v to_o swear_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o with_o this_o proviso_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o equity_n and_o justice_n thus_o though_o solomon_n promise_v to_o his_o mother_n not_o to_o say_v nay_o to_o her_o request_n yet_o when_o she_o ask_v abishag_fw-mi the_o shunamite_n to_o be_v give_v to_o wife_n to_o adonijah_n because_o the_o marriage_n will_v have_v be_v incestuous_a or_o will_v have_v give_v he_o a_o pretence_n for_o disturb_v of_o the_o kingdom_n solomon_n break_v his_o promise_n and_o thereby_o show_v that_o it_o be_v make_v with_o this_o proviso_n if_o i_o may_v safe_o and_o equitable_o do_v it_o hence_o they_o inser_n that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o self-preservation_n must_v give_v tacit_n limitation_n to_o our_o promissory_a oath_n where_o they_o be_v general_a and_o not_o expressive_a of_o life_n and_o death_n because_o we_o have_v a_o obligation_n to_o they_o antecedent_n to_o all_o oath_n nor_o can_v it_o rational_o be_v suppose_v that_o a_o man_n will_v promise_v to_o ruin_v and_o destroy_v himself_o where_o the_o public_a good_a do_v not_o make_v it_o necessary_a so_o to_o do_v if_o then_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v king_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o compact_a original_o make_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o people_n if_o the_o tenor_n of_o that_o compact_n be_v on_o the_o king_n part_n that_o he_o will_v govern_v they_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o their_o ancient_a law_n liberty_n charter_n and_o custom_n or_o as_o the_o coronation_n oath_n now_o run_v that_o he_o will_v confirm_v to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n to_o they_o grant_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o he_o will_v grant_v to_o hold_v and_o keep_v the_o law_n and_o rightful_a custom_n which_o the_o commonalty_n of_o his_o kingdom_n have_v and_o to_o defend_v and_o uphold_v they_o as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v that_o he_o will_v preserve_v and_o maintain_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o church_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n all_o canonical_a privilege_n and_o due_a law_n and_o justice_n and_o will_v be_v their_o protector_n and_o defender_n to_o his_o power_n and_o this_o oath_n and_o compact_v be_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o very_a ground_n for_o his_o enter_v into_o a_o promise_n and_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n the_o very_a formal_a reason_n of_o it_o the_o motive_n and_o foundation_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v build_v when_o any_o king_n of_o england_n afterward_o make_v void_a his_o oath_n by_o a_o entire_a virtual_a dissolution_n of_o those_o law_n he_o have_v by_o oath_n engage_v himself_o to_o keep_v and_o confirm_v and_o plain_o set_v himself_o to_o destroy_v that_o church_n he_o swear_v to_o protect_v and_o defend_v and_o to_o deny_v they_o all_o due_a law_n and_o justice_n he_o seem_v by_o just_a consequence_n to_o have_v make_v void_a the_o motive_n and_o foundation_n of_o that_o allegiance_n they_o swear_v to_o he_o grotius_n inform_v we_o that_o the_o promise_n of_o a_o king_n to_o his_o subject_n give_v they_o a_o right_n to_o the_o thing_n promise_v that_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o all_o promise_n and_o contract_n and_o this_o it_o do_v more_o certain_o when_o it_o be_v only_o a_o promise_n of_o what_o be_v original_o their_o right_n confirm_v by_o his_o oath_n 8._o dicimus_fw-la ergo_fw-la ex_fw-la promiso_fw-la &_o contractu_fw-la regis_fw-la quem_fw-la cum_fw-la subditis_fw-la iniit_fw-la nasci_fw-la veram_fw-la &_o propriam_fw-la obligationem_fw-la quae_fw-la jus_o that_o ipsis_fw-la subditis_fw-la ea_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la &_o promissorum_fw-la &_o contractuum_fw-la natura_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la bel._n &_o pacis_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 14._o §._o 8._o and_o the_o very_a condition_n upon_o which_o they_o accept_v of_o he_o or_o his_o progenitor_n as_o their_o king_n for_o as_o he_o rational_o add_v if_o a_o people_n make_v a_o king_n by_o such_o law_n 2._o plane_n si_fw-la populus_fw-la regem_fw-la fecerit_fw-la non_fw-la pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la sed_fw-la additis_fw-la legibus_fw-la poterunt_fw-la per_fw-la eas_fw-la leges_fw-la contrarij_fw-la actus_fw-la irriti_fw-la fieri_fw-la aut_fw-la omnino_fw-la aut_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la quia_fw-la eatenus_fw-la populus_fw-la jus_o sibi_fw-la servavit_fw-la ibid._n §._o 2._o they_o make_v void_a what_o he_o do_v contrary_a to_o law_n because_o as_o to_o such_o thing_n they_o have_v reserve_v the_o right_n unto_o themselves_o or_o at_o the_o least_o they_o have_v limit_v his_o right_n but_o to_o what_o end_n be_v all_o this_o if_o by_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n afterward_o they_o virtual_o disannul_v that_o right_o they_o have_v reserve_v to_o themselves_o take_v off_o all_o limitation_n of_o the_o king_n be_v right_a and_o put_v it_o in_o his_o power_n to_o break_v all_o his_o promise_n without_o control_n by_o bind_v themselves_o to_o the_o same_o allegiance_n to_o he_o when_o he_o do_v so_o as_o when_o
be_v please_v to_o send_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d another_o prince_n to_o free_v we_o from_o a_o king_n who_o have_v thus_o violate_v his_o compact_n and_o not_o only_o thus_o leave_v to_o be_v king_n but_o do_v it_o also_o by_o desert_v we_o and_o so_o far_o abdicate_v the_o government_n which_o be_v our_o present_a case_n then_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v we_o may_v honest_o accept_v of_o this_o deliverance_n as_o be_v former_o absolve_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la from_o our_o allegiance_n to_o such_o a_o king_n and_o last_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o all_o our_o king_n if_o they_o be_v capable_a be_v crown_v soon_o after_o their_o come_n to_o the_o throne_n or_o the_o decease_n of_o their_o predecessor_n the_o ceremony_n till_o of_o late_o be_v only_o omit_v in_o the_o case_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o a_o child_n of_o nine_o month_n old_a that_o at_o their_o coronation_n they_o general_o take_v their_o oath_n to_o preserve_v their_o people_n right_n and_o liberty_n and_o govern_v they_o by_o their_o old_a and_o good_a law_n and_o custom_n and_o that_o they_o receive_v homage_n of_o their_o subject_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o usual_a custom_n be_v and_o still_o be_v first_o that_o they_o take_v their_o coronation_n oath_n and_o then_o the_o archbishop_n ask_v the_o people_n whether_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o subject_v themselves_o and_o pay_v their_o due_a allegiance_n to_o a_o king_n so_o swear_v that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o at_o their_o coronation_n refuse_v to_o promise_v these_o thing_n they_o endeavour_v to_o hinder_v their_o coronation_n till_o they_o have_v satisfaction_n in_o that_o point_n that_o sometime_o the_o bishop_n before_o their_o coronation_n acquaint_v the_o people_n with_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n how_o the_o king_n shall_v behave_v himself_o to_o they_o and_o in_o what_o thing_n they_o be_v to_o obey_v he_o on_o which_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o case_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr forestis_n give_v we_o a_o sufficient_a comment_n sometime_o the_o archbishop_n at_o their_o coronation_n adjure_v they_o by_o god_n not_o to_o take_v the_o crown_n upon_o they_o unless_o they_o upright_o intend_v to_o observe_v their_o oath_n sometime_o they_o promise_v homage_n and_o allegiance_n only_o conditional_o provide_v that_o their_o law_n may_v be_v grant_v 1â—7_n of_o hen._n 1_o m._n paris_n p._n 38._o sub._n rali_fw-la igitur_fw-la conventione_n supradisti_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n juraverunt_fw-la â—channi_fw-la duci_fw-la normanniae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d &_o fideli_fw-la servitium_fw-la contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la annal._n mon._n burton_n p._n 257._o m._n paris_n p._n 1â—7_n and_o that_o the_o king_n will_v be_v true_a to_o his_o engagement_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o and_o of_o king_n john_n sometime_o upon_o the_o attempt_n of_o their_o king_n be_v whole_o to_o violate_v their_o right_n liberty_n and_o property_n they_o give_v themback_o their_o homage_n and_o resign_v it_o to_o they_o and_o declare_v themselves_o no_o long_o oblige_v to_o it_o nor_o guilty_a if_o they_o do_v not_o pay_v it_o so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o evidence_n of_o a_o contract_n as_o we_o have_v give_v if_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o political_a government_n do_v not_o require_v and_o suppose_v it_o if_o glossar_n if_o liguntia_n est_fw-la vinculum_fw-la arctius_fw-la inter_fw-la subditum_fw-la &_o regem_fw-la utrosque_fw-la inuicem_fw-la connectens_fw-la hunc_fw-la ad_fw-la protectionem_fw-la &_o justum_fw-la regimen_fw-la illum_fw-la adtribute_n &_o justum_fw-la subjectionem_fw-la glossar_n sir_n h._n spelman_n have_v not_o so_o express_o say_v that_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v reciprocal_a betwixt_o king_n and_o subject_a yet_o these_o thing_n plain_o see_v to_o prove_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v or_o be_v at_o least_o by_o our_o fore_n father_n thought_n to_o be_v reciprocal_a and_o if_o so_o then_o have_v the_o generality_n of_o casuist_n plain_o determine_v that_o it_o must_v cease_v on_o the_o one_o part_n when_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o it_o be_v plain_o and_o persevere_o violate_v on_o the_o other_o for_o both_o 99_o both_o cum_fw-la aliquid_fw-la promiâ—â—um_fw-la est_fw-la ob_fw-la causam_fw-la quae_fw-la subesse_fw-la putubatur_fw-la &_o non_fw-la subest_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la juraveris_fw-la te_fw-la facturum_fw-la aliquid_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la beneficium_fw-la aliquod_fw-la te_fw-la in_o petraturum_fw-la sperabas_fw-la quod_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la impetras_fw-la tunc_fw-la ad_fw-la implendum_fw-la promisum_fw-la non_fw-la teneris_fw-la quia_fw-la conditio_fw-la illa_fw-la tacitè_fw-fr in_fw-la juramento_fw-la fuit_fw-la inclusa_fw-la si_fw-la beneficium_fw-la impetravero_fw-la conditione_n autem_fw-la non_fw-la impletâ_fw-la promissio_fw-la ipsa_fw-la licet_fw-la jurata_fw-la obligate_a 〈◊〉_d bâ—ldwin_n de_fw-fr case_n conscience_n l._n 2._o c._n 9_o case_n 17._o rivet_n explic_a decal_n p._n 131_o mr._n tomb_n leâ—â—_n 18._o p._n 123_o 124._o bp._n sanderson_n de_fw-fr juram_fw-la praelect_v 4._o §_o 8._o p._n 99_o papist_n and_o protestant_n unanimous_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o when_o a_o oath_n be_v reciprocal_a or_o conditional_a if_o one_o part_n break_v the_o covenant_n and_o violate_v the_o condition_n the_o other_o be_v free_a from_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o oath_n for_o as_o a_o conditional_a proposition_n say_v logician_n put_v nothing_o in_o be_v but_o when_o the_o condition_n be_v put_v it_o become_v absolute_a so_o a_o conditional_a obligation_n become_v then_o only_o absolute_a when_o and_o whilst_o the_o condition_n be_v put_v and_o therefore_o cease_v when_o it_o be_v remove_v beside_o the_o engagement_n on_o the_o one_o side_n will_v not_o have_v be_v without_o the_o engagement_n on_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o must_v depend_v on_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o other_o and_o 3_o otherwise_o these_o oath_n will_v serve_v only_o for_o a_o snare_n to_o honest_a man_n as_o v._o g._n put_v the_o case_n the_o governor_n of_o two_o army_n mutual_o swear_v not_o to_o fight_v in_o so_o many_o day_n if_o one_o party_n break_v his_o oath_n and_o fight_v the_o other_o be_v oblige_v by_o his_o oath_n not_o to_o fight_v it_o will_v be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o deliver_v up_o himself_o and_o his_o army_n to_o be_v butcher_v which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n so_o in_o like_a manner_n if_o a_o king_n have_v so_o far_o violate_v his_o oath_n as_o to_o set_v himself_o direct_o to_o overthrow_v those_o law_n and_o to_o destroy_v that_o church_n he_o bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o defend_v if_o he_o have_v not_o only_o engage_v himself_o in_o a_o religion_n which_o bind_v he_o upon_o pain_n of_o damnation_n to_o overthrow_v all_o the_o law_n make_v to_o keep_v it_o out_o and_o to_o give_v up_o all_o his_o subject_n to_o suffer_v all_o the_o punishment_n decree_v by_o the_o roman_a church_n against_o heretic_n that_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o good_n and_o life_n if_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o another_o potent_a monarch_n to_o set_v up_o popery_n and_o arbitary_a government_n in_o england_n and_o yet_o his_o subject_n must_v be_v oblige_v to_o bear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o oath_n then_o must_v they_o be_v ensnare_v so_o far_o by_o they_o as_o to_o deliver_v up_o their_o law_n and_o church_n to_o be_v destroy_v if_o not_o to_o assist_v their_o prince_n in_o do_v of_o it_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o bishop_n sanderson_n put_v the_o case_n thus_o 100_o rex_fw-la aliquis_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la &_o citra_fw-la respectum_fw-la ad_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la subditorum_fw-la jurat_fw-la se_fw-la regnum_fw-la administraturum_fw-la justè_fw-la &_o secundùm_fw-la leges_fw-la subdui_fw-la alio_fw-la tempore_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la &_o citra_fw-la respectùm_fw-la ad_fw-la principis_fw-la officium_fw-la jurant_fw-la se_fw-la ei_fw-la debitam_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la &_o obedientiam_fw-la praestituros_fw-la utrique_fw-la obligantur_fw-la quod_fw-la svi_fw-la est_fw-la officii_fw-la fideliter_fw-la facere_fw-la etsi_fw-la defecerit_fw-la altera_fw-la pars_fw-la à _fw-la svo_fw-la officio_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la neque_fw-la rex_fw-la solutus_fw-la sit_fw-la svo_fw-la juramento_fw-la si_fw-la subditi_fw-la debitum_fw-la obsequium_fw-la non_fw-la praestiterent_fw-la nec_fw-la subditi_fw-la svo_fw-la si_fw-la rex_fw-la à _fw-la justitiae_fw-la tramite_fw-la deflexerit_fw-la de_fw-fr juramento_fw-la prael_fw-la 4._o §._o 8._o p._n 100_o a_o king_n one_o time_n swear_v simple_o and_o without_o respect_n to_o the_o fidelity_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n just_o and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n the_o subject_n at_o another_o time_n simple_o and_o without_o respect_n to_o the_o prince_n duty_n swear_v to_o yield_v he_o due_a fidelity_n and_o obedience_n they_o be_v both_o oblige_v faithful_o to_o do_v what_o be_v their_o duty_n though_o the_o other_o party_n fail_v of_o he_o so_o that_o neither_o be_v the_o king_n absolve_v from_o his_o oath_n if_o the_o subject_n do_v not_o yield_v he_o their_o due_a obedience_n nor_o be_v the_o subject_n absolve_v from_o their_o duty_n though_o the_o king_n deviate_v from_o the_o way_n of_o justice_n by_o this_o decision_n i_o be_v a_o long_a time_n divert_v from_o ever_o think_v that_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v reciprocal_a or_o make_v by_o the_o subject_a with_o respect_n to_o the_o duty_n or_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o kingly_a government_n though_o upon_o perusal_n of_o our_o history_n i_o find_v that_o all_o our_o ancestor_n think_v otherwise_o or_o at_o least_o act_v as_o if_o they_o real_o believe_v the_o oath_n be_v reciprocal_a and_o make_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o obligation_n which_o be_v upon_o their_o sovereign_n tacit_o as_o by_o be_v a_o king_n and_o express_o by_o his_o oath_n at_o his_o coronation_n to_o protect_v as_o well_o as_o the_o people_n as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n in_o these_o word_n beside_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o great_a man_n to_o show_v the_o contrary_n for_o 1._o when_o the_o king_n swear_v to_o protect_v his_o people_n this_o sure_a do_v not_o oblige_v he_o to_o protect_v a_o outlaw_n or_o a_o rebel_n it_o be_v therefore_o plain_a that_o this_o part_n of_o the_o oath_n respect_v the_o fidelity_n of_o his_o people_n 2._o whereas_o he_o say_v the_o king_n simple_o and_o without_o respect_n to_o the_o fidelity_n of_o his_o subject_n swear_v to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n just_o and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n it_o be_v very_o reasonable_a he_o shall_v do_v so_o because_o he_o be_v a_o king_n only_o by_o and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o because_o the_o law_n have_v provide_v he_o a_o remedy_n against_o the_o undultifulness_n of_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n if_o any_o particular_a subject_n offend_v against_o his_o government_n he_o can_v punish_v he_o by_o law_n if_o any_o number_n of_o they_o prove_v rebel_n he_o can_v cut_v they_o off_o by_o law_n if_o all_o of_o they_o prove_v so_o when_o he_o have_v power_n sufficient_a he_o have_v they_o all_o at_o his_o mercy_n by_o law_n and_o they_o have_v forfeit_v both_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o he_o and_o what_o can_v he_o desire_v more_o whereas_o if_o the_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o yield_v allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n though_o he_o deviate_v never_o so_o much_o from_o the_o way_n of_o justice_n though_o he_o usurp_v as_o much_o upon_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n without_o their_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n as_o if_o they_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o rebel_n they_o be_v leave_v in_o a_o very_a deplorable_a condition_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o advantage_n to_o they_o that_o they_o have_v fundamental_a law_n by_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v govern_v or_o that_o the_o government_n be_v political_n and_o tie_v to_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o law_n and_o not_o absolute_a or_o that_o the_o governor_n be_v swear_v to_o rule_v according_a to_o law_n see_v upon_o his_o sup_n osition_n they_o be_v as_o much_o enslave_v by_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n as_o they_o can_v be_v be_v their_o king_n absolute_a tie_v to_o no_o oath_n or_o law_n but_o free_a to_o deal_v with_o they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n nor_o do_v it_o alter_v the_o case_n at_o all_o that_o the_o king_n swear_v to_o govern_v by_o law_n at_o one_o time_n and_o many_o of_o they_o swear_v allegiance_n at_o another_o for_o beside_o what_o i_o have_v show_v that_o the_o custom_n ancient_o be_v and_o still_o be_v at_o the_o very_a time_n of_o his_o take_v his_o coronation_n oath_n for_o the_o subject_n to_o declare_v their_o acceptation_n of_o he_o thereupon_o as_o their_o king_n and_o for_o some_o of_o all_o order_n to_o do_v he_o immediate_a homage_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v evident_a mark_n of_o stipulation_n and_o mutual_a engagement_n i_o say_v beside_o this_o it_o seem_v not_o at_o all_o material_a to_o the_o business_n when_o the_o oath_n be_v take_v provide_v that_o the_o ground_n reason_n and_o foundation_n or_o chief_a motive_n of_o it_o whensoever_o it_o be_v take_v be_v the_o aforesaid_a contract_n of_o the_o king_n to_o govern_v they_o by_o law_n either_o already_o make_v or_o at_o his_o coronation_n to_o be_v make_v finis_fw-la
atque_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la in_o die_fw-la coronationis_fw-la suae_fw-la concesserat_fw-la matth._n paris_n p._n 51._o promise_v a_o melioration_n of_o their_o law_n according_a to_o their_o mind_n our_o historian_n tell_v we_o that_o on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n he_o make_v a_o compact_a with_o his_o church_n and_o people_n which_o afterward_o at_o oxford_n he_o swear_v to_o observe_v and_o one_o of_o the_o term_n of_o this_o compact_n be_v that_o he_o will_v observe_v good_a law_n and_o ancient_a and_o just_a custom_n in_o hundred_o and_o plea_n and_o other_o cause_n henry_n the_o second_o follow_v he_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n establish_v peace_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o command_v the_o law_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o b._n ipse_fw-la pacem_fw-la stabilivit_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la &_o leges_fw-la henr._n avi_fw-la svi_fw-la praecepit_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la suum_fw-la inviolabiliter_fw-la teneri_fw-la hoved._n par_fw-fr 2._o f._n 281._o b._n his_o grandfather_n to_o be_v inviolable_o observe_v throughout_o his_o kingdom_n richard_z the_o first_o succeed_v he_o and_o promise_v upon_o oath_n at_o his_o coronation_n these_o three_o thing_n viz._n 1._o that_o he_o will_v give_v peace_n honour_n 1157._o juravit_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la omnibus_fw-la diebus_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la suae_fw-la pacem_fw-la &_o honorem_fw-la &_o reverentiam_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la ordinatis_fw-la portaret_fw-la 2o._o quod_fw-la rectam_fw-la justitiam_fw-la &_o aequitatem_fw-la exerceret_fw-la in_o populo_fw-la sibi_fw-la commisso_fw-la 3o._o quod_fw-la malas_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la perversas_fw-la si_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la inductae_fw-la sunt_fw-la deleret_fw-la &_o bonas_fw-la leges_fw-la conderet_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la fraud_n &_o malo_fw-la ingenio_fw-la eas_fw-la custodiret_fw-la hoveden_n f._n 374._o a._n m._n paris_n p._n 108._o rad._n de_fw-fr diceto_n imag._n hist_o p._n 647._o chron._n joh._n brompt_a p._n 1157._o and_o reverence_n to_o god_n and_o the_o church_n and_o her_o clergy_n all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n 2_o that_o he_o will_v exercise_v true_a justice_n and_o equity_n to_o the_o people_n commit_v to_o his_o government_n 3_o that_o he_o will_v put_v away_o all_o evil_a law_n and_o perverse_a custom_n which_o be_v introduce_v into_o his_o kingdom_n and_o will_v make_v good_a law_n and_o maintain_v they_o without_o fraud_n and_o evil_a inclination_n ibid._n conjuratus_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o prohibitus_fw-la ne_fw-la hunc_fw-la honorem_fw-la acciperet_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o ment_fw-la habeat_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la tenere_fw-la quae_fw-la fecit_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la respondit_fw-la se_fw-la per_fw-la auxilium_fw-la dei_fw-la bona_fw-la fide_fw-la observaturum_fw-la omne_fw-la supra_fw-la dicta_fw-la ibid._n then_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n conjure_v he_o by_o god_n not_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o this_o honour_n unless_o he_o upright_o intend_v to_o perform_v what_o he_o have_v swear_v and_o when_o he_o answer_v that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n he_o intend_v so_o to_o do_v the_o archbishop_n put_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n king_n john_n at_o his_o entrance_n on_o the_o government_n take_v the_o same_o oath_n for_o substance_n which_o his_o predecessor_n richard_n have_v do_v swear_v to_o preserve_v the_o church_n and_o her_o dignity_n from_o harm_n to_o abolish_v unjust_a law_n and_o to_o establish_v good_a and_o to_o exercise_v right_a justice_n and_o he_o be_v also_o by_o the_o archbishop_n conjure_v not_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o kingly_a honour_n 167._o in_o coronatione_fw-la suâ_fw-la r._n johannes_n triplici_fw-la involutus_fw-la est_fw-la sacramento_n viz._n quod_fw-la sanctam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la ordinatos_fw-la diligeret_fw-la quod_fw-la perversis_fw-la legibus_fw-la destructis_fw-la bonas_fw-la constituerer_n &_o rectam_fw-la justitiam_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la exerceret_fw-la deinde_fw-la adjuratus_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o districtè_fw-la prohibitus_fw-la ne_fw-la honorem_fw-la hunc_fw-la accipere_fw-la praesumeret_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o ment_fw-la habuit_fw-la opere_fw-la quod_fw-la juraverat_fw-la adimplere_fw-la chron._n burton_n p._n 256._o r._n hoveden_n f._n 450._o m._n paris_n p._n 138._o audistis_fw-la quomodo_fw-la ipse_fw-la apud_fw-la wintoniam_fw-la regem_fw-la absolvi_fw-la &_o ipsum_fw-la jurare_fw-la compulerim_n quod_fw-la leges_fw-la iniquas_fw-la destrueret_fw-la &_o leges_fw-la bonas_fw-la viz._n leges_fw-la edvardi_fw-la revocaret_fw-la &_o in_o regno_fw-la faceret_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la observari_fw-la m._n paris_n p._n 166_o 167._o unless_o he_o real_o intend_v to_o perform_v his_o oath_n when_o he_o be_v absolve_v from_o his_o excommunication_n by_o the_o archbishop_n at_o winchester_n he_o be_v by_o he_o compel_v to_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v destroy_v all_o unjust_a law_n and_o will_v restore_v good_a law_n viz._n the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v observe_v of_o all_o throughout_o his_o kingdom_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v but_o nine_o year_n old_a when_o he_o succeed_v king_n john_n 276._o annales_n mon._n burton_n p._n 271_o 276._o and_o in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o grant_v to_o all_o his_o clergy_n his_o noble_n and_o his_o people_n his_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o his_o charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o by_o these_o charter_n he_o confirm_v to_o they_o libertates_fw-la &_o liberas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la quas_fw-la prius_fw-la habuerant_fw-la the_o liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n which_o they_o have_v before_o m._n paris_n say_v 274._o pag._n 274._o that_o he_o exact_v the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o the_o movable_n both_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o of_o the_o laity_n and_o that_o they_o promise_v to_o grant_v they_o si_fw-la illi_fw-la diu_fw-la petitas_fw-la libertates_fw-la concedere_fw-la voluisset_fw-la 223._o pag._n 223._o provide_v he_o will_v give_v they_o the_o liberty_n they_o have_v so_o long_o desire_v and_o that_o according_o he_o give_v they_o these_o two_o charter_n which_o be_v the_o same_o that_o have_v be_v grant_v by_o king_n john_n 581._o a._n d._n 1223._o speed_v p._n 581._o the_o baron_n require_v a_o confirmation_n of_o these_o liberty_n from_o the_o king_n william_n briwere_v one_o of_o the_o king_n council_n answer_v that_o the_o liberty_n which_o they_o demand_v be_v not_o to_o be_v observe_v because_o they_o be_v violent_o extort_a the_o king_n reply_v all_o of_o we_o have_v swear_v to_o these_o liberty_n and_o that_o which_o we_o have_v swear_v all_o of_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o observe_v and_o the_o truth_n be_v at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n with_o lewis_n the_o king_n 578._o speed_v p._n 578._o the_o legate_n and_z earl_n marshal_z swear_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v restore_v to_o the_o baron_n and_o other_o all_o their_o right_n and_o inheritance_n with_o all_o the_o liberty_n former_o demand_v of_o his_o father_n 583_o speed_v p._n 583_o and_o in_o the_o year_n 1225._o the_o king_n again_o draw_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o money_n grant_v those_o his_o charter_n under_o his_o seal_n and_o oath_n be_v take_v by_o royal_a commandment_n to_o tie_v all_o man_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o say_a grant_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v declare_v king_n and_o successor_n of_o his_o father_n when_o absent_a in_o palestine_n and_o return_v into_o england_n be_v crown_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o in_o the_o three_o call_v a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n where_o he_o hear_v the_o complaint_n of_o the_o ill_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o church_n and_o make_v that_o wholesome_a statute_n to_o relieve_v they_o which_o be_v call_v the_o first_o statute_n of_o westminster_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n treat_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n request_v the_o banishment_n of_o peter_n of_o gaveston_n from_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la vellet_fw-la consiliis_fw-la tractare_fw-la regni_fw-la negotia_fw-la 500_o hypadygm_n neustr_n p._n 500_o he_o will_v transact_v the_o business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o council_n of_o his_o baron_n which_o the_o king_n deny_v to_o grant_v 96._o rex_fw-la noluit_fw-la consentire_fw-la idcirco_fw-la proposuerunt_fw-la comites_fw-la coronationem_fw-la regiam_fw-la impedire_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la intelligens_fw-la promisit_fw-la bona_fw-la fide_fw-la se_fw-la facturum_fw-la illis_fw-la in_o proximo_fw-la parliamento_fw-la quicquid_fw-la peterent_fw-la tantum_fw-la ne_fw-la coronatio_fw-la differatur_fw-la walfingh_n hist_o angl._n p._n 96._o the_o noble_n endeavour_v to_o hinder_v his_o coronation_n which_o the_o king_n understanding_n promise_v faithful_o in_o the_o next_o parliament_n to_o do_v that_o which_o they_o desire_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o one_o of_o the_o bishop_n make_v a_o oration_n to_o the_o people_n concern_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n 195._o tunc_fw-la episcopus_fw-la sermonem_fw-la fecit_fw-la de_fw-la materiâ_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la ad_fw-la
populum_fw-la qualiter_fw-la rex_fw-la se_fw-la haberet_fw-la in_o populo_fw-la &_o in_o quibus_fw-la populus_fw-la sibi_fw-la debuit_fw-la obedire_fw-la quo_fw-la completo_fw-la juravit_fw-la rex_fw-la coram_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la quod_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la suis_fw-la permitteret_fw-la gaudere_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la &_o eam_fw-la &_o ministros_fw-la ejus_fw-la honoratret_fw-la 2o._o ut_fw-la leges_fw-la terrae_fw-la bonas_fw-la ubique_fw-la observari_fw-la faceret_fw-la &_o praecipuè_fw-la leges_fw-la sancti_fw-la edvardi_fw-la 3o._o ut_fw-la non_fw-la esset_fw-la personarum_fw-la acceptor_n etc._n etc._n quibus_fw-la expletis_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la convertit_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la plagas_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la indicans_fw-la populo_fw-la regium_fw-la juramentum_fw-la &_o quaerens_fw-la si_fw-la se_fw-la tali_fw-la principi_fw-la &_o rectori_fw-la subjicere_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la jussionibus_fw-la obtemperare_fw-la vellent_fw-la &_o responsum_fw-la est_fw-la à _fw-la plebe_fw-la quod_fw-la libenter_fw-la sibi_fw-la parere_fw-la vellent_fw-la wall_n hist_o angl._n p._n 195._o how_o the_o king_n shall_v behave_v himself_o to_o they_o and_o in_o what_o thing_n they_o be_v to_o obey_v he_o this_o be_v do_v the_o king_n swear_v before_o the_o archbishop_n and_o noble_n that_o he_o will_v permit_v the_o church_n to_o enjoy_v her_o liberty_n and_o will_v honour_v she_o and_o her_o minister_n two_o that_o he_o will_v cause_v the_o good_a law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o be_v observe_v every_o where_o especial_o those_o of_o st._n edward_n three_o that_o he_o will_v be_v no_o acceptor_n of_o person_n but_o will_v exercise_v right_a judgement_n between_o man_n and_o man_n and_o especial_o will_v show_v mercy_n this_o be_v do_v the_o archbishop_n the_o marshal_n be_v present_a turn_v himself_o to_o all_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o church_n declare_v to_o the_o people_n the_o king_n oath_n and_o ask_v they_o if_o they_o can_v subject_v themselves_o to_o such_o a_o prince_n and_o governor_n and_o will_v obey_v his_o command_n to_o which_o they_o all_o answer_v that_o they_o will_v willing_o do_v it_o here_o than_o you_o see_v that_o william_n rufus_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o steven_n get_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o promise_n to_o grant_v they_o their_o usual_a law_n and_o ancient_a custom_n that_o henry_n the_o first_o richard_z the_o first_o and_o king_n john_n and_z richard_z the_o second_o at_o their_o coronation_n oblige_v themselves_o by_o oath_n to_o grant_v they_o and_o upon_o these_o obligation_n the_o people_n nobles_z bishop_n and_z commons_z consent_n to_o own_v they_o as_o their_o king_n that_o the_o archbishop_n conjure_v r._n the_o first_o and_o k._n john_n not_o to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o crown_n unless_o they_o upright_o intend_v to_o perform_v these_o oath_n that_o all_o of_o they_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o reign_n by_o oath_n or_o promise_v oblige_v themselves_o to_o grant_v these_o law_n and_o custom_n to_o the_o people_n and_o that_o if_o any_o scruple_v so_o to_o do_v the_o noble_n think_v it_o their_o concern_n to_o hinder_v his_o coronation_n till_o he_o have_v either_o make_v or_o promise_v this_o engagement_n they_o therefore_o think_v it_o absolute_o necessary_a that_o whosoever_o will_v be_v their_o king_n shall_v make_v this_o compact_a with_o they_o and_o be_v as_o much_o engage_v by_o oath_n to_o grant_v these_o privilege_n to_o they_o as_o they_o be_v to_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o and_o common_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v first_o do_v by_o their_o king_n before_o they_o will_v engage_v to_o be_v their_o subject_n and_o then_o it_o must_v be_v as_o necessary_a that_o he_o who_o do_v continue_v to_o be_v their_o king_n shall_v continue_v to_o perform_v his_o oath_n and_o grant_v these_o privilege_n to_o his_o people_n sect_n iii_o that_o when_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o their_o country_n be_v whole_o violate_v they_o constant_o complain_v of_o the_o injustice_n of_o the_o action_n require_v the_o observation_n of_o they_o and_o when_o they_o can_v not_o prevail_v by_o fair_a mean_n they_o seek_v to_o recover_v their_o right_n by_o arms._n where_o a_o account_n be_v give_v of_o the_o baron_n war_n for_o the_o preserve_n of_o the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr forestis_n for_o far_a evidence_n of_o this_o matter_n let_v it_o be_v consider_v three_o that_o when_o these_o patriae_fw-la leges_fw-la these_o ancicient_a law_n of_o their_o country_n be_v violate_v they_o constant_o complain_v of_o the_o injustice_n of_o the_o action_n require_v the_o observation_n of_o they_o and_o when_o they_o can_v not_o prevail_v by_o fair_a mean_n they_o revolt_v from_o their_o subjection_n and_o seek_v to_o recover_v their_o right_n by_o arms._n this_o they_o require_v of_o w._n rufus_n when_o he_o be_v sick_a and_o it_o be_v probable_o for_o neglect_v of_o these_o good_a law_n that_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n say_v m._n paris_n 10._o page_n 10._o do_v una_fw-la rabie_n conspirare_fw-la conspire_v against_o he_o with_o one_o fury_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v it_o that_o when_o robert_n come_v against_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o navy_n go_v over_o to_o robert_n for_o this_o they_o do_v say_v m._n paris_n quia_fw-la rex_fw-la jam_fw-la tyrannizaverat_fw-la because_o the_o king_n be_v become_v a_o tyrant_n 40._o page_n 40._o i._n e._n he_o govern_v not_o according_a to_o law_n when_o steven_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o year_n 1213_o 167._o per_fw-la quam_fw-la si_fw-la volueritis_fw-la libertates_fw-la diu_fw-la amissas_fw-la poteritis_fw-la ad_fw-la statum_fw-la pristinum_fw-la revocare_fw-la m._n paris_n p._n 167._o have_v find_v the_o charter_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o by_o which_o he_o grant_v to_o they_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n with_o those_o emendation_n which_o his_o father_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o baron_n do_v ratify_v he_o tell_v the_o noble_n this_o be_v the_o charter_n by_o which_o if_o they_o please_v they_o may_v reduce_v their_o long_a lose_a liberty_n into_o their_o former_a state_n the_o charter_n be_v read_v they_o much_o rejoice_v ibid._n a_o rchiepiscopus_fw-la vero_fw-la promisit_fw-la eye_n fidelissimum_fw-la auxilium_fw-la suum_fw-la pro_fw-la posse_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la confoederatione_fw-la facta_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la colloquium_fw-la solutum_fw-la est_fw-la m._n paris_n ibid._n and_o swear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o archbishop_n that_o when_o they_o can_v spy_v out_o a_o fit_a time_n for_o those_o liberty_n if_o need_v require_v they_o will_v spend_v their_o blood_n the_o archbishop_n on_o the_o other_o side_n promise_v to_o help_v they_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n and_o so_o have_v make_v a_o league_n among_o themselves_o they_o dissolve_v the_o assembly_n when_o king_n john_n still_o neglect_v to_o observe_v these_o law_n the_o noble_n come_v unto_o he_o require_v he_o to_o confirm_v the_o liberty_n and_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o other_o liberty_n grant_v to_o he_o the_o kingdom_n 176._o petierunt_fw-la quasdam_fw-la libertates_fw-la &_o leges_fw-la r._n edvardi_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n concessis_fw-la confirmari_fw-la m._n paris_n p._n 176._o capitula_fw-la libertatum_fw-la &_o legum_fw-la quae_fw-la ibi_fw-la magnates_fw-la confirmari_fw-la quaerebant_fw-la partim_fw-la in_o charta_fw-la r._n henrici_fw-la superius_fw-la scripta_fw-la sunt_fw-la partimque_fw-la ex_fw-la legibus_fw-la r._n edvardi_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la excerpta_fw-la affirmantes_fw-la quod_fw-la nisi_fw-la rex_fw-la illas_fw-la incontinenti_fw-la concederet_fw-la &_o sigilli_fw-la munimine_fw-la confirmaret_fw-la ipsi_fw-la per_fw-la captionem_fw-la castrorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la terrarum_fw-la &_o possessionum_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la compellerent_fw-la donec_fw-la super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la satisfaceret_fw-la competenter_fw-la m._n paris_n p._n 176._o and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n they_o being_n leges_fw-la antiquae_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n contain_v partly_o in_o the_o charter_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o and_o partly_o gather_v out_o of_o the_o old_a law_n of_o king_n edward_n threaten_v that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o instant_o grant_v they_o and_o confirm_v they_o under_o his_o seal_n they_o will_v compel_v he_o so_o to_o do_v by_o seize_v on_o his_o castle_n land_n and_o possession_n till_o he_o give_v they_o competent_a satisfaction_n in_o that_o matter_n then_o the_o archbishop_n show_v the_o king_n the_o content_n of_o that_o charter_n ibid._n quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la tale_n libertates_fw-la concederet_fw-la unde_fw-la ipse_fw-la efficeretur_fw-la servus_n &_o quare_fw-la cum_fw-la istis_fw-la iniquis_fw-la exactionibus_fw-la barones_n non_fw-la postulant_fw-la regnum_fw-la ibid._n and_o upon_o the_o king_n answer_n that_o he_o will_v never_o grant_v such_o liberty_n by_o which_o he_o himself_o be_v make_v a_o servant_n and_o that_o the_o baron_n may_v as_o well_o ask_v the_o kingdom_n they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o war_n and_o the_o baron_n have_v get_v the_o city_n of_o london_n on_o their_o
in_o these_o matter_n a._n d._n 1233._o the_o king_n invite_v over_o the_o poictovins_n and_o other_o stranger_n who_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o winton_n oppress_v the_o noble_n with_o all_o their_o power_n and_o cause_v great_a discord_n and_o complaint_n for_o judgement_n be_v commit_v say_v m._n paris_n 263._o judicia_fw-la committuntur_fw-la injustis_fw-la leges_fw-la exlegibus_fw-la pax_fw-la discordantibus_fw-la justitia_fw-la injuriosis_n p._n 263._o to_o the_o unjust_a the_o law_n to_o they_o who_o be_v outlaw_v peace_n to_o those_o who_o be_v give_v to_o discord_n and_o justice_n to_o the_o injurious_a these_o thing_n so_o exasperate_v the_o nobility_n that_o they_o combine_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o public_a and_o by_o richard_n his_o brother_n and_o the_o earl_n marshal_n humble_o request_n of_o the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v speedy_o correct_v these_o excess_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o subversion_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n 264._o regem_fw-la humiliter_fw-la rogabat_fw-la ut_fw-la tale_n excessus_fw-la corrigere_fw-la festinet_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la coronae_fw-la suae_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la subversio_fw-la imminebat_fw-la affirmabat_fw-la insuper_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la hoc_fw-la emendare_fw-la diffugeret_fw-la ipse_fw-la &_o caeteri_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la magnates_fw-la tamdiu_fw-la se_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsius_fw-la consilio_fw-la subtraherent_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la alienigenarum_fw-la consortio_fw-la frueretur_fw-la m._n paris_n p._n 264._o to_o the_o oppression_n of_o his_o natural_a people_n and_o of_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n and_o that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o reform_v they_o they_o will_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o his_o counsel_n whereunto_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n reply_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o king_n to_o call_v what_o stranger_n he_o list_v about_o he_o for_o defence_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n thereby_o to_o compel_v his_o proud_a and_o rebellious_a subject_n to_o their_o obedience_n with_o which_o answer_n they_o be_v so_o incense_v that_o they_o promise_v each_o other_o in_o this_o cause_n ibid._n firmiter_fw-la promiserunt_fw-la ad_fw-la inuicem_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la hac_fw-la causa_fw-la quae_fw-la omnes_fw-la tangebat_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la divisionem_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o animae_fw-la viriliter_fw-la decertarent_fw-la matth._n paris_n ibid._n which_o concern_v they_o all_o they_o will_v spend_v their_o life_n then_o the_o king_n summon_v they_o to_o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n to_o which_o they_o will_v not_o come_v and_o after_o this_o to_o another_o at_o westminster_n they_o send_v he_o this_o message_n that_o he_o shall_v sudden_o remove_v peter_n bishop_n of_o winton_n and_o his_o poictovins_n and_o that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o do_v this_o they_o all_o by_o the_o common_a counsel_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n will_v expel_v he_o with_o his_o evil_a counsellor_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n 265._o sin_n autem_fw-la nollet_fw-la ipsi_fw-la omnes_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la ipsum_fw-la cum_fw-la iniquis_fw-la consiliariis_fw-la suis_fw-la à _fw-la regno_fw-la depellerent_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la rege_fw-la creando_fw-la contrectarent_fw-la m._n paris_n p._n 265._o and_o consult_v about_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o new_a king_n a._n d._n 1234._o a_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v at_o westminster_n in_o which_o indeed_o the_o bishop_n of_o chester_n excommunicate_v all_o they_o who_o be_v design_v alium_fw-la regem_fw-la creare_fw-la to_o create_v another_o king_n 271._o m._n paris_n p._n 271._o yet_o do_v the_o archbishop_n elect_v and_o his_o suffragans_fw-la roundly_o declare_v against_o the_o cruel_a and_o dangerous_a practice_n of_o peter_n bishop_n of_o winton_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr rivalis_fw-la first_o because_o they_o suggest_v 271._o vocantes_fw-la eos_fw-la proditores_fw-la &_o facientes_fw-la omnes_fw-la sic_fw-la vocari_fw-la qui_fw-la melior_fw-la est_fw-la homo_fw-la terrae_fw-la vestrae_fw-la p._n 271._o that_o the_o english_a be_v traitor_n and_o alienate_v the_o king_n heart_n from_o the_o marshal_n who_o be_v the_o best_a man_n in_o the_o land_n so_o that_o in_o their_o judgement_n they_o that_o fight_v and_o be_v then_o in_o arm_n for_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v traitor_n that_o they_o be_v the_o best_a man_n of_o the_o nation_n second_o that_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o fear_v the_o ruin_n both_o of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n since_o they_o have_v get_v such_o a_o ascendent_n over_o he_o ibid._n timendum_fw-la est_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-fr vobis_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la cum_fw-la videamini_fw-la magis_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o eorum_fw-la potestate_fw-la quam_fw-la ipsi_fw-la in_o vestra_fw-la ibid._n that_o he_o seem_v rather_o to_o be_v under_o their_o power_n than_o they_o under_o he_o which_o also_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o case_n betwixt_o king_n james_n and_o his_o jesuit_n three_o that_o they_o confound_v and_o pervert_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n swear_v to_o and_o confirm_v and_o strenghn_v by_o excommunication_n and_o with_o that_o all_o justice_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o and_o many_o other_o grievance_n they_o humble_o beseech_v he_o to_o govern_v his_o people_n according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o other_o nation_n by_o the_o swear_a native_n of_o his_o kingdom_n declare_v that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o correct_v these_o miscarriage_n in_o a_o little_a time_n 272._o item_n legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la juratam_fw-la &_o confirmatam_fw-la atque_fw-la per_fw-la excommunicationem_fw-la roboratam_fw-la pariter_fw-la &_o justiâ—iam_fw-la confundunt_fw-la &_o pervertunt_fw-la ibid._n nisi_fw-la infra_fw-la breve_fw-la tempus_fw-la ista_fw-la correxeritis_fw-la in_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o in_o omnes_fw-la alios_fw-la contradictores_fw-la per_fw-la censuram_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la procedemus_fw-la p._n 272._o they_o will_v proceed_v by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n both_o against_o his_o counsellor_n and_o himself_o edmund_z archbishop_z elect_v of_o canterbury_n be_v soon_o after_o consecrate_v come_v to_o the_o king_n with_o his_o bishop_n and_o prelate_n relate_v again_o the_o same_o grievance_n declare_v to_o he_o that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o correct_v and_o pacifical_o compose_v these_o thing_n with_o his_o liege_n people_n he_o with_o his_o prelate_n will_v denounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o he_o and_o all_o the_o enemy_n of_o this_o concord_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n be_v at_o last_o prevail_v with_o to_o remand_v the_o bishop_n of_o winton_n to_o his_o cure_n ibid._n denuntiavit_fw-la etiam_fw-la ipsi_fw-la express_v quod_fw-la nisi_fw-la clericus_fw-la errorem_fw-la demitteret_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la pacificè_fw-la componeret_fw-la ipse_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la praelatis_fw-la qui_fw-la aderant_fw-la in_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la sententiam_fw-la ferret_n excommunicationis_fw-la &_o in_o omnes_fw-la alios_fw-la huius_fw-la pacis_fw-la contradictores_fw-la ibid._n to_o banish_v peter_n de_fw-fr rivalis_fw-la from_o the_o court_n and_o the_o poictovins_n from_o the_o kingdom_n one_o thing_n more_o be_v observable_a in_o this_o matter_n that_o as_o the_o war_n of_o the_o marshal_n be_v general_o think_v just_a so_o the_o marshal_n justify_v himself_o to_o have_v be_v no_o traitor_n as_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n and_o be_v exile_v and_o deprive_v of_o his_o office_n and_o land_n against_o law_n for_o which_o cause_n say_v he_o i_o cease_v to_o be_v the_o king_n liege_n man_n 273._o unde_fw-la homo_fw-la suus_fw-la non_fw-la fui_fw-la sed_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsius_fw-la homagio_fw-la non_fw-la per_fw-la i_o sed_fw-la per_fw-la seipsum_fw-la licenter_fw-la absolvebar_v p._n 273._o and_o be_v absolve_v from_o my_o homage_n not_o by_o myself_o but_o by_o the_o king_n a._n d._n 1237._o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o london_n in_o which_o the_o king_n request_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a expense_n for_o his_o sister_n marriage_n the_o thirty_o part_n of_o all_o movable_n both_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o laity_n after_o great_a opposition_n make_v to_o this_o demand_n and_o the_o recital_n of_o many_o suppose_a miscarriage_n the_o king_n disavow_v and_o protest_v against_o his_o former_a revocation_n and_o free_o grant_v the_o inviolable_a observation_n of_o the_o liberty_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n have_v yield_v to_o he_o the_o thirty_o part_n of_o all_o moveable_n 298._o spontanea_fw-la promisit_fw-la voluntate_fw-la libertates_fw-la m._n chartae_fw-la suis_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la ex_fw-la tunc_fw-la inviolabiliter_fw-la observare_fw-la etc._n etc._n matth._n paris_n p._n 298._o in_o the_o year_n 1240._o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o many_o of_o the_o noble_n assemble_v at_o london_n grievous_o complain_v of_o divers_a injury_n oppression_n and_o desolation_n which_o befall_v the_o church_n by_o the_o evil_a counsel_n of_o the_o king_n violate_v his_o charter_n and_o his_o oath_n after_o he_o have_v so_o often_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v preserve_v the_o ecclesiastical_a right_n inviolated_a 354._o reponentes_fw-la querimoniam_fw-la gravissimam_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la in_fw-la curia_fw-la sva_fw-la super_fw-la variis_fw-la injuriis_fw-la &_o oppressionibus_fw-la &_o quotidianis_fw-la desolationibus_fw-la illatis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la per_fw-la iniquum_fw-la regis_fw-la consilium_fw-la