Selected quad for the lemma: kingdom_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
kingdom_n age_n great_a king_n 2,374 5 3.4489 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56530 Politick discourses written in Italian by Paolo Paruta ... ; whereunto is added a short soliloquy in which the author briefly examines the whole course of his life ; rendred into English by the Right Honorable Henry, Earl of Monmouth.; Discorsi politici. English Paruta, Paolo, 1540-1598.; Monmouth, Henry Carey, Earl of, 1596-1661. 1657 (1657) Wing P639; ESTC R19201 289,485 232

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upon_o she_o to_o defend_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n with_o the_o force_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o she_o do_v for_o many_o year_n with_o such_o fervency_n and_o general_a consent_n spare_v neither_o expense_n labour_n nor_o danger_n as_o she_o can_v hardly_o have_v do_v more_o in_o she_o own_o defence_n they_o send_v both_o foot_n and_o horse_n several_a time_n to_o the_o pisans_n under_o their_o best_a commander_n as_o also_o money_n and_o victual_n and_o ship_v to_o accommodate_v the_o city_n with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o to_o free_v they_o from_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o florentine_n by_o sea_n yet_o to_o give_v a_o great_a testimony_n of_o what_o their_o mind_n and_o intention_n be_v in_o this_o when_o it_o be_v propound_v to_o put_v the_o city_n of_o pisa_n into_o caesar_n hand_n and_o to_o remit_v the_o right_n of_o their_o cause_n to_o he_o the_o venetian_n do_v not_o only_o not_o oppose_v it_o but_o counsel_v they_o so_o to_o do_v desirous_a that_o this_o controversy_n may_v be_v end_v whilst_o their_o faith_n and_o the_o common_a interest_n be_v preserve_v safe_a and_o when_o there_o be_v yet_o some_o opinion_n that_o the_o florentine_n allure_v by_o this_o advantage_n and_o hope_v may_v have_v adhere_v unto_o the_o league_n but_o on_o the_o one_o side_n in_o progress_n of_o time_n the_o florentine_n obdurate_a resolution_n be_v discover_v of_o govern_v themselves_o by_o counsel_n apart_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o italian_n and_o on_o the_o other_o the_o deep_a deceit_n of_o l●d●wick_n sforza_n who_o under_o the_o shadow_n of_o procure_a peace_n and_o quiet_a grow_v jealous_a of_o the_o greatness_n which_o the_o venetian_n may_v a●●ive_v at_o by_o the_o acquisition_n of_o pisa_n and_o calculate_v other_o man_n by_o his_o own_o do_v in_o reality_n endeavour_v to_o secure_v himself_o from_o this_o his_o imaginary_a fear_n by_o hinder_v the_o venetian_n from_o pursue_v that_o enterprise_n to_o the_o which_o not_o long_o before_o he_o have_v exhort_v they_o the_o venetian_a senate_n be_v enforce_v to_o maintain_v the_o cause_n which_o they_o have_v undertake_v to_o keep_v from_o break_v their_o faith_n unto_o the_o pisans_n and_o to_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o infamy_n and_o repute_n of_o weak_a advice_n to_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v subject_a as_o if_o they_o have_v condescend_v for_o fear_n of_o l●d●wicks_n force_n or_o else_o as_o not_o know_v his_o cunning_n when_o it_o be_v already_o know_v to_o all_o man_n that_o the_o endeavour_n of_o agreement_n with_o the_o pisans_n which_o be_v agitate_a under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o colleague_n be_v manage_v only_o by_o he_o and_o according_a to_o his_o will_n and_o interest_n but_o say_v i_o pray_v be_v this_o the_o only_a enterprise_n wherein_o the_o sincerity_n and_o candidness_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v to_o be_v know_v in_o just_a thing_n and_o such_o as_o do_v concern_v the_o common_a good_a of_o italy_n how_o often_o have_v she_o maintain_v war_n to_o the_o end_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o right_n and_o a_o italian_a governor_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n which_o can_v be_v deny_v since_o the_o effect_n thereof_o be_v so_o apparent_a as_o she_o will_v not_o lay_v down_o arm_n before_o she_o have_v compass_v this_o her_o intent_n as_o she_o do_v by_o that_o famous_a agreement_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o city_n of_o b●l●guia_n the_o year_n 1529._o in_o which_o year_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o venetian_a senate_n maximilian_n sforza_n be_v restore_v unto_o his_o state_n to_o who_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n do_v of_o right_o belong_v and_o their_o end●_n in_o the_o business_n concern_v pisa_n may_v likewise_o be_v discover_v since_o when_o the_o agreement_n be_v come_v unto_o the_o venetian_n have_v no_o respect_n to_o their_o own_o advantage_n but_o
and_o which_o may_v admit_v of_o divers_a consideration_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a and_o approve_a proverb_n that_o a_o bridge_n of_o gold_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v for_o a_o enemy_n that_o fly_v and_o this_o be_v ground_v upon_o solid_a reason_n for_o no_o battle_n can_v be_v fight_v without_o much_o hazard_n and_o uncertainty_n of_o success_n since_o there_o may_v happen_v many_o unthought_a of_o accident_n wherein_o the_o use_n of_o wisdom_n be_v exclude_v therefore_o where_o to_o join_v battle_n be_v to_o be_v think_v a_o good_a advice_n the_o condition_n of_o affair_n must_v be_v such_o as_o that_o a_o man_n be_v not_o necessitate_v thereunto_o but_o make_v it_o his_o choice_n and_o come_v to_o it_o with_o great_a hope_n of_o overcome_v then_o fear_v of_o be_v worsted_n and_o likewise_o the_o advantage_n must_v be_v more_o that_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v from_o the_o victory_n than_o the_o prejudice_n which_o depend_v upon_o the_o loss_n thereof_o by_o thus_o measure_v the_o carriage_n of_o these_o affair_n by_o these_o rule_n we_o may_v the_o better_o know_v what_o judgement_n to_o give_v thereof_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n before_o the_o army_n draw_v near_o there_o appear_v no_o necessity_n of_o fight_v at_o that_o time_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n lead_v his_o man_n back_o over_o the_o mountain_n to_o their_o own_o home_n without_o prejudice_n or_o injury_n to_o any_o one_o so_o as_o the_o meeting_n he_o to_o stop_v his_o passage_n and_o give_v he_o battle_n proceed_v from_o election_n and_o from_o the_o determinate_a counsel_n of_o the_o prince_n that_o be_v confederate_n against_o he_o but_o what_o the_o end_n of_o the_o combat_n be_v like_a to_o be_v and_o how_o the_o business_n be_v balance_v may_v be_v guess_v at_o by_o many_o particular_n before_o a_o stroke_n be_v strike_v the_o king_n of_o france_n lead_v along_o with_o he_o a_o army_n consist_v of_o french_a and_o swisser_n the_o former_a excellent_a for_o the_o horse-militia_n and_o the_o latter_a excellent_o well_o discipline_v in_o foot-service_n so_o as_o the_o italian_a militia_n be_v confess_v by_o all_o man_n to_o be_v far_o inferior_a to_o both_o these_o for_o they_o have_v whole_o lose_v all_o their_o ancient_a excellent_a institution_n and_o have_v want_v true_a discipline_n for_o many_o year_n be_v by_o foremer_n bereave_v of_o their_o ancient_a military_a glory_n but_o the_o much_o different_a impression_n which_o be_v in_o the_o soldier_n themselves_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o french_a be_v haughty_a and_o puff_v up_o by_o their_o success_n at_o naples_n they_o slight_v the_o enemy_n their_o very_a name_n seem_v to_o have_v infuse_v so_o much_o terror_n into_o all_o the_o italian_n as_o that_o neither_o prince_n nor_o people_n have_v dare_v to_o oppose_v they_o but_o afford_v they_o free_a and_o safe_a passage_n every_o where_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o italian_n accustom_v only_o to_o such_o war_n as_o be_v make_v in_o italy_n wherein_o little_a valour_n be_v show_v and_o less_o discipline_n without_o almost_o any_o loss_n of_o blood_n as_o if_o it_o be_v for_o mere_a show_n and_o sport_n be_v to_o fear_v the_o unusual_a encounter_n with_o the_o french_a and_o to_o boot_v with_o their_o valour_n to_o apprehend_v their_o prosperity_n which_o have_v make_v the_o way_n so_o easy_a to_o they_o to_o so_o great_a and_o so_o noble_a a_o acquisition_n the_o king_n party_n be_v likewise_o favour_v by_o the_o king_n own_o presence_n and_o the_o danger_n which_o his_o own_o person_n be_v in_o which_o occasion_v no_o small_a dare_v in_o the_o french_a soldiery_n some_o be_v thereunto_o stir_v up_o by_o their_o natural_a love_n to_o their_o king_n other_o by_o hope_n of_o reward_n and_o other_o for_o fear_n of_o punishment_n but_o of_o all_o thing_n else_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o cause_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n for_o the_o french_a have_v no_o hope_n of_o safety_n save_o what_o lie_v in_o their_o arm_n be_v in_o a_o enemy_n country_n the_o way_n in_o their_o return_n home_o very_o difficult_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o craggy_a mountain_n though_o they_o shall_v meet_v with_o no_o impediment_n by_o the_o enemy_n the_o army_n of_o the_o colleague_n suffer_v not_o under_o the_o like_a necessity_n for_o be_v at_o its_o own_o home_n it_o may_v be_v sure_a upon_o any_o adverse_a fortune_n to_o have_v safe_a receptacle_n in_o every_o city_n moreover_o the_o italian_n be_v incite_v to_o fight_v only_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o honour_n or_o of_o revenge_n and_o this_o be_v much_o more_o in_o the_o prince_n and_o commander_n then_o in_o the_o common_a soldier_n which_o thing_n be_v well_o consider_v may_v by_o reason_n of_o what_o be_v the_o usual_a issue_n of_o such_o action_n cause_n rather_o doubt_n then_o hope_v of_o victory_n if_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o a_o day_n of_o battle_n or_o at_o least_o may_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o business_n be_v so_o equal_o balance_v and_o so_o doubtful_a as_o where_o there_o be_v no_o enforce_a necessity_n to_o pursue_v a_o business_n so_o full_a of_o danger_n be_v not_o worth_a the_o while_n we_o must_v now_o consider_v the_o advantage_n as_o also_o the_o disadvantage_n which_o may_v happen_v upon_o the_o good_a or_o bad_a success_n of_o the_o battle_n which_o though_o it_o be_v in_o all_o affair_n doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a yet_o out_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a respect_n it_o be_v now_o both_o those_o in_o extremity_n we_o will_v say_v that_o the_o then_o chief_a move_a cause_n be_v to_o drive_v the_o french_a army_n out_o of_o italy_n and_o to_o restore_v those_o of_o arragon_n to_o their_o kingdom_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v drive_v by_o k._n charles_n the_o confederate_a prince_n may_v in_o all_o liklihood_n have_v compass_v this_o their_o intention_n by_o other_o more_o safe_a and_o more_o secure_a mean_n for_o what_o disturbance_n may_v they_o meet_v withal_o in_o the_o enterprise_n which_o they_o be_v to_o endeavour_v against_o the_o french_a in_o the_o very_a kingdom_n of_o naples_n from_o that_o army_n which_o haste_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n and_o be_v to_o dissolve_v of_o itself_o and_o say_v that_o those_o people_n shall_v be_v rout_v and_o defeat_v shall_v therefore_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n be_v dispose_v of_o according_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o italian_a victor_n no_o certain_o for_o the_o king_n have_v already_o leave_v strong_a garrison_n there_o of_o his_o best_a soldier_n to_o secure_v it_o the_o victory_n can_v not_o be_v so_o great_a and_o favourable_a for_o the_o italian_n but_o that_o they_o must_v have_v lose_v some_o of_o their_o man_n so_o as_o if_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n upon_o the_o affair_n of_o naples_n it_o have_v be_v better_a for_o they_o to_o have_v go_v with_o all_o their_o force_n upon_o that_o enterprise_n then_o to_o give_v battle_n to_o those_o who_o do_v not_o any_o way_n oppose_v their_o design_n since_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v overcome_v they_o they_o be_v to_o go_v with_o that_o army_n lessen_v by_o the_o battle_n and_o weary_v with_o march_v to_o the_o main_a business_n of_o take_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n where_o the_o thing_n offer_v at_o by_o ferdinand_n will_v have_v have_v easy_a success_n if_o he_o have_v enter_v the_o kingdom_n with_o great_a force_n and_o as_o he_o be_v willing_o receive_v by_o the_o city_n of_o naples_n whither_o he_o may_v come_v at_o first_o with_o those_o few_o man_n he_o have_v so_o will_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n willing_o have_v revolt_v from_o the_o french_a and_o have_v put_v themselves_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o ferdinand_n if_o they_o have_v see_v he_o have_v force_n sufficient_a to_o defend_v himself_o and_o to_o make_v good_a their_o rebellion_n but_o say_v that_o the_o colleague_n will_v have_v secure_v themselves_o yet_o better_a from_o the_o french_a to_o the_o end_n that_o their_o intention_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n may_v not_o be_v hinder_v or_o divert_v have_v it_o not_o be_v better_o for_o they_o to_o go_v with_o the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n to_o find_v out_o mounseur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr orleans_n who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o city_n of_o novara_n to_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o italy_n together_o with_o those_o of_o his_o party_n who_o have_v settle_v themselves_o there_o then_o to_o follow_v those_o who_o do_v of_o themselves_o that_o which_o be_v most_o desire_v by_o the_o league_n to_o wit_n hasten_v back_o over_o the_o mountain_n nay_o it_o may_v be_v further_o say_v that_o unless_o the_o french_a shall_v be_v necessitate_v as_o see_v their_o king_n in_o danger_n as_o also_o that_o army_n which_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o italian_n they_o will_v not_o peradventure_o
frenchman_n have_v who_o be_v leave_v behind_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o the_o city_n of_o novara_n which_o though_o it_o be_v back_v with_o the_o king_n man_n who_o to_o this_o purpose_n keep_v his_o army_n a_o long_a time_n together_o after_o the_o battle_n be_v reduce_v to_o so_o great_a straits_n by_o the_o colleague_n as_o the_o king_n be_v compel_v to_o yee_v it_o up_o upon_o article_n to_o sforza_n will_v it_o not_o soon_o have_v be_v take_v by_o the_o sole_a reputation_n of_o the_o victory_n neither_o will_v this_o have_v be_v a_o occasion_n of_o dissension_n as_o afterward_o it_o be_v among_o the_o colleague_n and_o which_o bereave_v they_o of_o the_o chief_a advantage_n which_o that_o confederacy_n can_v hope_v for_o these_o be_v the_o consideration_n which_o we_o may_v conceive_v do_v move_v those_o prince_n to_o resolve_v upon_o follow_v the_o french_a army_n and_o to_o join_v battle_n with_o it_o but_o that_o which_o among_o such_o diversity_n of_o reason_n seem_v more_o answerable_a to_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o battle_n be_v not_o occasion_v out_o of_o a_o absolute_a resolution_n and_o resolute_a advice_n but_o happen_v party_n out_o of_o necessity_n both_o army_n be_v already_o draw_v very_o near_o and_o partly_o upon_o a_o resolution_n take_v by_o the_o commander_n upon_o the_o very_a place_n but_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o league_n true_a intention_n be_v to_o necessitate_v the_o king_n of_o france_n when_o he_o shall_v see_v so_o great_a a_o preparation_n for_o war_n to_o be_v make_v against_o he_o to_o hasten_v his_o departure_n the_o more_o and_o to_o enforce_v he_o to_o draw_v so_o many_o more_o of_o his_o man_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n that_o so_o he_o may_v make_v his_o passage_n the_o sure_a and_o that_o the_o kingdom_n not_o have_v sufficient_a garrison_n to_o defend_v it_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o fall_v into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o aragonese_n for_o who_o the_o same_o colleague_n be_v prepare_v a_o fleet_n by_o sea_n to_o assault_v it_o nor_o be_v it_o judge_v by_o the_o example_n of_o thing_n former_o pass_v that_o the_o state_n of_o italy_n be_v free_a from_o the_o insolence_n of_o the_o french_a unless_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n shall_v either_o put_v themselves_o into_o a_o posture_n of_o war_n or_o if_o they_o shall_v keep_v their_o force_n far_o distant_a from_o the_o way_n whereby_o the_o king_n be_v to_o return_v for_o france_n since_o in_o his_o former_a passage_n to_o the_o enterprise_n of_o naples_n though_o he_o be_v more_o necessitate_v to_o make_v haste_n and_o ha●_n great_a need_n of_o make_v himself_o friend_n more_o by_o favour_n then_o by_o force_n he_o have_v notwithstanding_o use_v strange_a novelty_n in_o tuscany_n which_o the_o florentine_n do_v much_o ●esent_a and_o who_o can_v have_v ascertain_v that_o he_o will_v not_o do_v the_o l●ke_n in_o his_o return_n in_o all_o other_o part_n where_o meet_v with_o no_o obstacle_n he_o may_v meet_v with_o opportunity_n of_o please_v himself_o or_o procure_v any_o thing_n of_o advantage_n the_o colleague_n seek_v to_o provide_v for_o these_o mischief_n &_o rather_o to_o shun_v new_a inconvenience_n then_o endeavour_v to_o repair_v their_o past_a loss_n they_o think_v it_o the_o best_a course_n that_o their_o army_n shall_v follow_v that_o of_o the_o king_n so_o to_o keep_v he_o in_o perpetual_a jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n and_o hinder_v he_o if_o he_o shall_v make_v any_o attempt_n hope_v likewise_o as_o they_o have_v like_a to_o have_v do_v that_o this_o be_v the_o way_n to_o make_v the_o king_n come_v to_o some_o good_a agreement_n with_o they_o which_o have_v be_v often_o endeavour_v and_o not_o without_o hope_n of_o good_a success_n even_o when_o the_o camp_n be_v very_o near_o together_o but_o the_o colleague_n incite_v either_o by_o the_o army_n be_v so_o near_o together_o by_o the_o desire_n of_o glory_n or_o hope_v of_o victory_n or_o perchance_o be_v enforce_v so_o to_o do_v as_o it_o usual_o fall_v out_o when_o the_o enemy_n army_n be_v reduce_v to_o straight_a passage_n they_o fight_v the_o french_a the_o commander_n of_o the_o ●_z army_n be_v then_o to_o have_v consider_v that_o they_o have_v more_o reason_n to_o hope_v for_o victory_n then_o to_o fear_v loss_n in_o that_o day_n fight_n as_o the_o effect_n do_v in_o part_n prove_v it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n that_o have_v not_o their_o own_o man_n be_v put_v into_o great_a disorder_n by_o their_o own_o light-horse_n who_o fall_v too_o soon_o to_o pillage_v the_o enemy_n camp_n they_o will_v have_v have_v a_o full_a and_o glorious_a victory_n but_o though_o the_o business_n shall_v have_v succeed_v otherwise_o they_o know_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n to_o be_v such_o as_o the_o victory_n o●_n the_o king_n behalf_n can_v not_o occasion_v they_o those_o great_a mischief_n which_o upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n have_v be_v consider_v the_o king_n force_n not_o be_v so_o great_a when_o 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the_o praise_n of_o good_a government_n 61_o roman_n why_o they_o refuse_v the_o carthaginian_n aid_n against_o pyrrhus_n 26._o refuse_v to_o have_v peace_n with_o pyrrhus_n ibid._n for_o what_o cause_n chief_o they_o have_v the_o better_a of_o the_o carthaginian_n 39_o they_o regard_v not_o so_o much_o present_a danger_n as_o future_a 45._o out_o of_o one_o war_n they_o still_o frame_v another_o 46_o why_o they_o be_v invincible_a according_a to_o polybius_n 78._o the_o two_o pretence_n under_o which_o they_o make_v their_o most_o notorious_a acquisition_n 161._o how_o by_o colony_n they_o keep_v their_o new_a subject_n in_o loyalty_n and_o obedience_n 173_o romulus_n a_o man_n fierce_a ambitious_a and_o desirous_a to_o enlarge_v his_o estate_n train_v up_o the_o people_n according_a to_o his_o genius_n 113_o s._n scipio_n africanus_n his_o worth_n and_o action_n 29-33_a why_o he_o take_v a_o course_n differ_v from_o that_o of_o fabius_n 33._o his_o passage_n into_o sicily_n of_o 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22._o his_o endowment_n of_o mind_n and_o fortune_n 157._o his_o great_a achievement_n 158._o why_o he_o make_v no_o great_a progress_n in_o hungary_n 159._o nor_o at_o corfu_n against_o the_o venetian_n ibid._n why_o he_o make_v that_o expedition_n into_o hungary_n 195._o have_v under_o his_o command_n four_o empire_n and_o eighteen_o kingdom_n 196_o sparta_n a_o mix_a republic_n very_o excellent_a 5._o her_o law_n not_o write_v 11_o that_o authority_n which_o the_o king_n have_v there_o not_o prejudicial_a to_o it_o 48._o many_o worthy_a man_n flourish_v in_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o form_n of_o its_o government_n 58_o for_o want_n of_o money_n can_v not_o enlarge_v her_o empire_n 82_o spartan_n when_o and_o why_o of_o great_a power_n in_o greece_n 96._o by_o what_o people_n follow_v and_o favour_v ibid._n strong_a than_o the_o rest_n in_o land_n force_n ibid._n why_o they_o will_v not_o have_v their_o city_n begird_v with_o wall_n 171_o state_n whence_o their_o divers_a change_n come_v 53._o how_o man_n grow_v desirous_a of_o their_o change_n 72._o be_v augment_v and_o preserve_v by_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o give_v they_o their_o beginning_n and_o corrupt_v by_o the_o contrary_n 73._o where_o they_o have_v be_v ruin_v by_o intestine_a discord_n the_o overgreat_a height_n of_o some_o of_o their_o own_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n 105._o that_o they_o have_v their_o beginning_n increase_n stay_v declination_n and_o ruin_n 86_o s●ilico_n a_o barbarian_a and_o by_o nation_n a_o hun_n call_v to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n betray_v the_o empire_n 89_o t._n thebans_n much_o esteem_v of_o for_o the_o discipline_n of_o their_o soldier_n call_v the_o sacred_a band_n 94._o pelopidas_n and_o epaminondas_n famous_a commander_n of_o they_o ibid._n themistocles_n what_o his_o advice_n be_v and_o his_o naval_a victory_n against_o the_o persian_n 99_o tiberius_n gracchus_n slay_v by_o the_o noble_n of_o rome_n without_o any_o revenge_n from_o the_o people_n 17_o tribuneship_n in_o rome_n of_o how_o great_a power_n and_o its_o insolence_n 6._o call_v sacrosanctus_fw-la 52_o triumph_n in_o rome_n when_o first_o institute_v and_o to_o who_o first_o grant_v 62_o turk_n their_o assistance_n refuse_v by_o the_o venetian_n and_o yet_o sue_v for_o by_o other_o christian_a prince_n 136._o why_o they_o can_v so_o sudden_o nor_o easy_o do_v any_o signal_n enterprise_v by_o land_n 161._o be_v accustom_v for_o their_o own_o security_n to_o destroy_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o such_o place_n as_o they_o take_v in_o especial_o those_o of_o the_o better_a and_o rich_a sort_n 172._o their_o chief_a strength_n consist_v in_o their_o cavalry_n 187_o their_o law_n promise_v everlasting_a reward_n in_o heaven_n to_o every_o one_o that_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o their_o sovereign_n quarrel_n 194_o v._n valerius_n publicola_n why_o in_o reform_v the_o government_n of_o rome_n he_o yield_v many_o thing_n to_o the_o people_n 14-15_a that_o he_o may_v have_v order_v the_o city_n better_o ibid._n venice_n in_o time_n bring_v her_o government_n to_o perfection_n 12._o how_o she_o have_v be_v able_a to_o preserve_v her_o liberty_n thus_o long_o 54._o what_o her_o government_n be_v ibid._n when_o it_o begin_v 77-116_a her_o founder_n lover_n of_o peace_n and_o of_o a_o intent_n and_o end_n differ_v from_o that_o of_o the_o founder_n of_o rome_n ibid._n her_o great_a and_o most_o difficult_a attempt_n have_v be_v either_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n or_o for_o religion_n or_o in_o assistance_n of_o other_o 115._o what_o war_n and_o effort_n of_o fierce_a nation_n she_o at_o her_o first_o beginning_n undergo_v 117._o why_o she_o make_v use_v of_o foreign_a soldier_n and_o commander_n 121._o that_o for_o have_v accustom_v to_o employ_v foreign_a commander_n she_o have_v not_o be_v able_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o disloyalty_n to_o prosecute_v such_o enterprise_n of_o she_o as_o have_v be_v
well_o begin_v ibid._n venetian_n what_o course_n they_o take_v to_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o danger_n they_o be_v in_o of_o the_o genoa-force_n 43._o that_o the_o practice_n of_o merchandise_v be_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v in_o they_o 116._o some_o of_o their_o illustrious_a and_o famous_a prince_n ibid._n what_o title_n their_o duke_n assume_v for_o the_o take_n in_o of_o constantinople_n 118_o how_o prejudicial_a to_o they_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n have_v be_v ibid._n that_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o treachery_n of_o their_o commander_n the_o state_n of_o milan_n have_v be_v they_o 121._o their_o weighty_a and_o glorious_a enterprise_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n against_o the_o saracen_n for_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n and_o against_o the_o genoeses_n 129._o why_o they_o call_v lewis_n king_n of_o france_n into_o italy_n 130_o why_o almost_o all_o christian_a prince_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n against_o they_o 132-180_a how_n discreet_o they_o have_v continue_v neutral_n in_o the_o discord_n of_o prince_n that_o thereupon_o peace_n may_v follow_v in_o these_o latter_a time_n 167._o why_o they_o send_v into_o candy_n new_a colony_n of_o their_o own_o gentry_n 172_o virtue_n what_o two_o virtue_n be_v necessary_a for_o he_o that_o propose_v great_a matter_n to_o himself_o and_o aspire_v after_o glory_n 88_o virtuous_a to_o make_v man_n virtuous_a three_o thing_n be_v needful_a 11_o w._n war_n bring_v home_o to_o the_o enemy_n own_o door_n how_o advantageous_a 28_o when_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v carry_v on_o with_o protract_v of_o time_n 31._o war_n and_o not_o peace_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o rome_n ruin_n 46._o it_o be_v subject_a to_o divers_a success_n and_o chance_n more_o than_o any_o other_o action_n of_o we_o 31-183-185_a war_n make_v by_o the_o roman_n after_o the_o subdue_a of_o carthage_n 48._o make_v and_o maintain_v by_o they_o in_o many_o place_n at_o once_o 65._o particular_n most_o necessary_a for_o they_o 149._o the_o 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will_v diligent_o consider_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o republic_n will_v find_v not_o only_o so_o much_o diversity_n but_o even_o contrariety_n in_o they_o as_o he_o will_v not_o be_v able_a easy_o to_o resolve_v which_o be_v her_o proper_a form_n of_o government_n for_o if_o respect_n be_v have_v to_o the_o great_a authority_n of_o consul_n especial_o in_o army_n we_o may_v not_o without_o reason_n believe_v that_o that_o city_n under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v govern_v with_o law_n befit_v a_o kingdom_n since_o that_o form_n of_o magistracy_n do_v use_v such_o authority_n in_o manage_v of_o arm_n in_o conclude_v peace_n and_o in_o agree_v difference_n between_o potent_a king_n as_o one_o only_a prince_n can_v hardly_o have_v treat_v of_o those_o thing_n with_o more_o absolute_a power_n differ_v from_o monarchy_n only_o in_o this_o that_o they_o keep_v this_o authority_n but_o for_o a_o
commonwealth_n of_o venice_n have_v get_v a_o excellent_a government_n but_o be_v not_o at_o first_o govern_v by_o those_o law_n which_o she_o now_o be_v but_o diversity_n of_o occasion_n have_v open_v the_o way_n to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o many_o of_o her_o citizen_n who_o add_v new_a order_n to_o the_o old_a have_v bring_v she_o to_o such_o a_o height_n of_o perfection_n which_o may_v the_o easy_o be_v do_v because_o that_o city_n be_v freeborn_a and_o be_v from_o the_o very_a beginning_n order_v according_a to_o the_o true_a civil_a end_n to_o wit_n to_o peace_n and_o concord_n and_o to_o the_o union_n of_o her_o citizen_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a other_o modern_a republic_n the_o city_n wherein_o such_o government_n be_v form_v have_v be_v former_o long_o accustom_v to_o obey_v emperor_n since_o they_o get_v their_o liberty_n by_o many_o accident_n they_o know_v not_o as_o not_o be_v well_o acquaint_v therewith_o how_o to_o use_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o citizen_n various_a 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be_v a_o long_a time_n very_o weak_a and_o in_o but_o little_a esteem_n for_o the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o city_n be_v shepherd_n and_o all_o of_o the_o same_o condition_n there_o be_v no_o distinction_n of_o degree_n among_o they_o save_o what_o be_v soon_o after_o bring_v in_o 〈◊〉_d romulus_n who_o choose_v the_o senate_n out_o of_o all_o that_o former_a number_n that_o they_o may_v be_v assistant_n to_o the_o king_n in_o provide_v for_o thing_n requisite_a for_o the_o state_n by_o this_o order_n he_o divide_v some_o of_o the_o worthy_a of_o the_o people_n in_o this_o new_a city_n from_o the_o rest_n who_o give_v the_o rise_n to_o the_o roman_a nobility_n but_o even_o this_o order_n be_v very_o weak_a for_o it_o be_v at_o first_o institute_v by_o romulus_n but_o of_o a_o small_a number_n of_o man_n and_o though_o other_o be_v afterward_o add_v thereunto_o yet_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o city_n get_v her_o liberty_n 〈◊〉_d never_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o two_o 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the_o city_n again_o under_o the_o power_n of_o king_n for_o which_o reason_n also_o brutus_n though_o he_o be_v first_o create_v consul_n not_o willing_a to_o lose_v the_o favour_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o people_n without_o which_o he_o think_v the_o new_a order_n of_o the_o city_n can_v not_o be_v well_o establish_v persuade_v his_o colleague_n tarqvinius_n collatinus_n that_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o people_n to_o who_o the_o name_n of_o tarquin_n be_v become_v odious_a and_o suspicious_a to_o lay_v down_o his_o consulship_n by_o these_o reason_n it_o appear_v that_o valerius_n be_v compel_v to_o ordain_v many_o thing_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n as_o be_v the_o appeal_v from_o the_o consul_n the_o order_n that_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n no_o man_n shall_v enter_v into_o any_o place_n of_o magistracy_n without_o the_o people_n approbation_n the_o petty_a punishment_n appoint_v for_o they_o who_o shall_v not_o obey_v the_o consul_n command_n which_o be_v no_o more_o but_o to_o pay_v five_o ox_n and_o two_o sheep_n moreover_o he_o ease_v the_o poor_a of_o many_o grievance_n and_o make_v many_o other_o very_o popular_a law_n whence_o he_o purchase_v the_o name_n of_o publicola_n but_o which_o it_o be_v understand_v that_o in_o order_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n respect_n be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o many_o thing_n to_o necessity_n and_o to_o the_o condition_n of_o those_o time_n yet_o if_o we_o shall_v consider_v other_o accident_n we_o shall_v find_v they_o much_o contrary_n to_o such_o a_o necessity_n for_o the_o new_a legislator_n be_v not_o prince_n as_o be_v lycurgus_n but_o possess_v a_o place_n of_o magistracy_n for_o a_o short_a time_n the_o authority_n whereof_o be_v hardly_o yet_o well_o know_v and_o not_o much_o value_v so_o as_o he_o can_v not_o use_v force_n to_o withdraw_v the_o people_n from_o a_o popular_a
whilst_o he_o be_v abroad_o in_o the_o ju●urthan_a war_n be_v create_v consul_n and_o make_v chief_a commander_n against_o the_o cimbrian_o though_o he_o ought_v not_o in_o his_o absence_n and_o in_o time_n of_o contumacy_n to_o have_v be_v choose_v to_o that_o magistracy_n caesar_n after_o have_v command_v the_o roman_a army_n five_o year_n when_o he_o be_v send_v to_o wage_v war_n in_o france_n have_v his_o place_n of_o command_n cont_n nue_v unto_o he_o for_o five_o year_n long_o and_o not_o herewithal_o content_a but_o be_v accustom_v to_o rule_v he_o ask_v leave_v of_o the_o senate_n to_o keep_v abroad_o and_o to_o continue_v in_o the_o army_n which_o when_o the_o senate_n will_v not_o give_v way_n unto_o they_o too_o late_o oppose_v his_o desire_n he_o be_v grow_v so_o powerful_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o continuation_n in_o military_a command_n as_o he_o value_v not_o the_o senate_n authority_n nor_o the_o be_v declare_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o if_o we_o will_v consider_v the_o beginning_n of_o civil_a discord_n how_o and_o where_o the_o side_v begin_v which_o insect_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o citizen_n with_o pestiferous_a corruption_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o this_o happen_v not_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n in_o city_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o civil_a affair_n but_o in_o the_o camp_n among_o weapon_n and_o when_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v bufy_v in_o weighty_a war_n for_o marius_n be_v drink_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o military_a glory_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o he_o or_o diminish_v by_o sylla_n as_o he_o imagine_v it_o may_v happen_v by_o reason_n of_o sulla_n happy_a success_n in_o the_o jugurthan_a war_n wherein_o have_v take_v jugu●tha_n alive_a he_o have_v the_o glory_n to_o have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o war_n he_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o establsh_v yet_o more_o greatness_n in_o himself_o by_o make_v many_o of_o the_o order_n of_o cavalier_n and_o of_o the_o people_n partial_a to_o he_o and_o impudent_o corrupt_v the_o citizen_n first_o with_o money_n and_o afterward_o with_o open_a force_n of_o arm_n make_v the_o magistracy_n and_o command_n of_o the_o war_n be_v confer_v and_o resolve_v upon_o in_o he_o as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o consulship_n and_o proconsulship_n against_o mithridates_n the_o nobility_n be_v affright_v at_o this_o man_n greatness_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o authority_n and_o reputation_n with_o the_o soldier_n they_o mighty_o increase_v sylla_n power_n who_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o marius_n till_o at_o last_o they_o come_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o shed_v of_o civil_a blood_n but_o who_o know_v not_o that_o caesar_n move_v thereunto_o more_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o his_o own_o greatness_n than_o out_o of_o his_o alliance_n with_o marius_n raise_v and_o maintain_v his_o fraction_n in_o rome_n and_o that_o his_o power_n increase_v not_o in_o peace_n and_o in_o the_o marketplace_n but_o in_o war_n and_o in_o the_o camp_n so_o 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worth_n of_o some_o of_o her_o king_n among_o which_o philip_n the_o father_n of_o alexander_n who_o as_o he_o prove_v a_o great_a prince_n and_o of_o deep_a design_n so_o be_v he_o very_o pernicious_a to_o greece_n for_o divers_a people_n of_o greece_n have_v recourse_n to_o he_o for_o help_v against_o some_o other_o grecian_n that_o be_v their_o enemy_n they_o be_v willing_o receive_v and_o their_o request_n gracious_o listen_v unto_o that_o so_o he_o may_v nourish_v their_o discord_n and_o weaken_v all_o their_o force_n by_o continual_a war_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o make_v himself_o arbitrator_n of_o all_o greece_n insomuch_o as_o there_o be_v not_o any_o of_o they_o who_o do_v not_o sometime_o apply_v themselves_o unto_o he_o either_o for_o peace_n to_o themselves_o or_o for_o help_v by_o war_n against_o other_o wherefore_o philip_n discover_v his_o intention_n at_o last_o that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o rule_v over_o all_o greece_n he_o enter_v thereinto_o with_o powerful_a 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on_o foot_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n beside_o a_o numerous_a fleet_n discontent_v because_o he_o will_v have_v receive_v into_o their_o country_n a_o great_a many_o of_o citizen_n who_o have_v be_v banish_v for_o diversity_n of_o faction_n and_o moreover_o the_o division_n of_o empire_n make_v by_o alexander_n among_o so_o many_o of_o his_o commander_n and_o the_o contention_n which_o sudden_o arise_v among_o they_o be_v thing_n which_o give_v greece_n great_a opportunity_n of_o not_o be_v any_o more_o subject_a to_o be_v command_v by_o a_o foreiner_n yet_o can_v she_o not_o lay_v hold_v thereon_o either_o because_o their_o former_a valour_n and_o generosity_n begin_v to_o fail_v in_o they_o and_o their_o ancient_a custom_n to_o be_v corrupt_v for_o many_o who_o have_v receive_v favour_n from_o philip_n and_o from_o alexander_n love_v better_a to_o be_v govern_v by_o one_o man_n alone_o then_o to_o restore_v their_o country_n to_o her_o liberty_n and_o chief_o for_o that_o the_o people_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v great_a authority_n in_o those_o day_n the_o best_a and_o most_o valiant_a citizen_n be_v reward_v with_o banishment_n and_o other_o injury_n for_o their_o service_n or_o else_o it_o may_v rather_o be_v say_v that_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o civil_a discord_n which_o have_v at_o first_o make_v greece_n weak_a and_o not_o able_a to_o maintain_v herself_o in_o a_o free_a condition_n do_v concur_v at_o this_o time_n likewise_o to_o make_v her_o relapse_n into_o slavery_n thus_o the_o achaean_n and_o the_o argive_n who_o together_o with_o the_o athenian_n have_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o macedonian_n either_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o antipater_n force_n to_o who_o share_n in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n after_o alexander_n death_n macedonia_n and_o greece_n fall_v of_o which_o province_n he_o be_v former_o governor_n or_o else_o egg_v on_o by_o envy_n they_o soon_o forgo_v the_o league_n which_o they_o have_v contract_v lest_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n may_v have_v return_v to_o her_o former_a greatness_n and_o so_o suffer_v the_o athenian_n to_o be_v make_v a_o prey_n of_o by_o the_o macedonian_n and_o the_o spartan_n out_o of_o their_o same_o ancient_a respect_n stand_v idle_a spectator_n of_o other_o man_n misery_n and_o not_o think_v that_o the_o same_o affliction_n may_v befall_v they_o mind_v more_o to_o secure_v their_o own_o city_n with_o new_a fortification_n then_o to_o oppose_v themselves_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v to_o these_o force_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o not_o have_v suffer_v they_o to_o increase_v by_o the_o force_n of_o greece_n herself_o and_o by_o those_o who_o they_o have_v subjugate_v after_o this_o greece_n enjoy_v peace_n and_o quiet_a some_o of_o they_o endure_v patient_o the_o macedonian_a government_n and_o other_o not_o fear_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v the_o like_a mischief_n because_o it_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o come_v home_o unto_o they_o so_o 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mean_n whereby_o he_o have_v get_v entrance_n thereinto_o for_o king_n philip_n enter_v greece_n be_v call_v in_o by_o the_o argive_n and_o achaean_n who_o be_v make_v war_n upon_o by_o the_o aetolian_o with_o who_o many_o of_o the_o city_n of_o greece_n be_v so_o ill_o satisfy_v as_o to_o shun_v be_v govern_v by_o they_o they_o voluntary_o put_v themselves_o into_o the_o power_n of_o king_n philip_n who_o hae_fw-la the_o way_n at_o last_o open_v unto_o he_o to_o the_o end_n that_o no_o part_n of_o greece_n may_v be_v safe_a from_o the_o macedonian_a force_n to_o fall_v upon_o sparta_n with_o which_o city_n philip_n be_v before_o upon_o good_a term_n and_o in_o peace_n for_o the_o lacedaemonian_n not_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v that_o the_o achaean_n by_o philip_n favour_n shall_v grow_v too_o great_a in_o morea_n the_o principality_n whereof_o they_o have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n hold_v break_v
potentate_n at_o that_o time_n all_o entire_a and_o whole_a not_o have_v suffer_v any_o thing_n by_o this_o thunder_n of_o war_n which_o have_v only_o overrun_v their_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la their_o treasure_n but_o little_o diminish_v from_o what_o it_o be_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o war_n which_o continue_v afterward_o and_o be_v maintain_v for_o the_o space_n of_o many_o year_n the_o city_n of_o venice_n place_v by_o her_o miraculous_a situation_n in_o complete_a safety_n all_o attempt_n which_o can_v be_v make_v against_o it_o be_v to_o prove_v rash_a and_o vain_a as_o the_o effect_n prove_v afterward_o a_o great_a train_n of_o artillery_n and_o of_o all_o thing_n requisite_a for_o war_n a_o quiet_a people_n and_o obedient_a at_o the_o beck_n of_o their_o nobility_n and_o a_o constant_a and_o resolute_a mind_n in_o all_o the_o noble_n to_o demonstrate_v all_o the_o proof_n of_o worth_n and_o love_n towards_o their_o country_n but_o that_o which_o follow_v afterward_o in_o their_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n of_o milan_n against_o the_o force_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o league_n will_v suffice_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v not_o so_o weak_a either_o in_o counsel_n or_o in_o power_n as_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o th●●_n last_o extremity_n of_o make_v that_o city_n tributary_n which_o have_v maintain_v she_o first_o freedom_n for_o above_o the_o space_n of_o a_o thousand_o year_n say_v i_o beseech_v you_o be_v not_o the_o commonwealth_n powerful_a by_o sea_n and_o sufficient_o value_v by_o all_o other_o potentate_n before_o she_o have_v any_o state_n in_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la nay_o she_o be_v ofttimes_o see_v to_o neglect_v occasion_n which_o be_v offer_v of_o make_v acquisitious_a in_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la think_v herself_o safe_a and_o powerful_a enough_o without_o they_o what_o be_v it_o then_o which_o can_v move_v they_o to_o make_v themselves_o servant_n and_o subject_n who_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v not_o only_o their_o liberty_n but_o nor_o their_o chief_a most_o ancient_a and_o most_o proper_a dominion_n which_o be_v that_o of_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o preservation_n whereof_o as_o affair_n stand_v then_o they_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o make_v such_o haste_n to_o caesar_n for_o friendship_n who_o can_v with_o reason_n blame_v the_o advice_n as_o the_o condition_n of_o thing_n go_v then_o of_o give_v and_o yield_v that_o up_o to_o maximilian_n which_o can_v not_o as_o then_o be_v keep_v from_o he_o to_o wit_n some_o of_o those_o city_n in_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la which_o he_o pretend_v right_o unto_o since_o some_o agreement_n ensue_v with_o he_o by_o such_o concession_n and_o injury_n cease_v on_o that_o part_n the_o way_n may_v be_v open_v to_o straight_a and_o more_o particular_a and_o advantageous_a convention_n with_o the_o same_o caesar_n who_o be_v natural_o desirous_a of_o novelty_n whereby_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v again_o to_o be_v raise_v up_o and_o this_o counsel_n try_v afterward_o with_o other_o have_v good_a success_n when_o they_o join_v in_o a_o new_a confederacy_n with_o the_o same_o french_a against_o maximilian_n who_o scorn_v their_o friendship_n will_v not_o listen_v to_o their_o proposition_n these_o be_v the_o counsel_n these_o the_o action_n of_o the_o venetian_n from_o whence_o some_o will_v take_v occasion_n to_o detract_v from_o the_o praise_n and_o dignity_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n and_o particular_o from_o the_o excellency_n of_o their_o government_n but_o we_o may_v better_o know_v how_o injurious_o this_o blemish_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o if_o we_o will_v examine_v how_o other_o prince_n and_o state_n do_v behave_v themselves_o when_o they_o be_v in_o like_a adversity_n which_o i_o do_v not_o allege_v as_o tax_v any_o one_o but_o to_o show_v the_o usual_a course_n of_o affair_n by_o the_o example_n of_o other_o observe_v what_o be_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n use_v to_o preserve_v his_o state_n when_o 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the_o people_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o other_o prince_n with_o which_o the_o venetian_n do_v ready_o join_v what_o use_n do_v he_o make_v of_o other_o man_n labour_n and_o of_o his_o own_o fortune_n soon_o after_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n be_v assault_v by_o lodowick_n king_n of_o france_n and_o by_o ferdinando_n king_n of_o spain_n at_o which_o assault_n be_v much_o discourage_v he_o will_v not_o l●_n sten_v to_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o commander_n who_o advise_v he_o to_o keep_v the_o field_n but_o make_v some_o slender_a provision_n for_o the_o town_n and_o soon_o after_o think_v more_o how_o to_o escape_v then_o how_o to_o defend_v himself_o he_o flee_v into_o ischia_n and_o go_v from_o thence_o into_o france_n and_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o same_o king_n his_o enemy_n content_v himself_o rather_o to_o live_v a_o private_a man_n in_o peace_n and_o safety_n then_o to_o reign_v in_o trouble_n and_o danger_n but_o what_o shall_v we_o ●ay_v of_o the_o french_a who_o boast_v so_o much_o of_o their_o valour_n and_o glory_n in_o war_n how_o easy_o when_o they_o meet_v with_o the_o first_o misfortune_n do_v they_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v bereave_v of_o all_o they_o have_v before_o so_o happy_o acquire_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o that_o so_o hasty_o as_o it_o seem_v that_o they_o have_v free_o yeel_v up_o the_o possession_n of_o so_o many_o and_o so_o noble_a city_n to_o the_o victor_n the_o spainards_n by_o agreement_n and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o reward_n for_o the_o day_n which_o they_o have_v win_v nor_o be_v this_o the_o only_a example_n since_o we_o have_v see_v the_o same_o french_a who_o be_v fall_v with_o such_o fervency_n with_o their_o force_n into_o italy_n and_o have_v with_o miraculous_a prosperity_n recover_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n but_o a_o little_a before_o resolve_v sudden_o to_o forgo_v all_o that_o they_o have_v win_v and_o to_o retreat_v to_o beyond_o the_o mountain_n after_o the_o ro●●_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o swisser_n at_o novara_n the_o succour_n which_o they_o meet_v withal_o by_o the_o way_n as_o they_o flee_v not_o be_v able_a to_o make_v they_o halt_v who_o be_v more_o famous_a then_o for_o dexterity_n of_o wit_n for_o the_o manage_n of_o weighty_a affair_n then_o lodorica_fw-la sforza_n duke_n of_o milan_n yet_o when_o a_o great_a deluge_n of_o war_n come_v upon_o he_o what_o use_n can_v he_o make_v of_o all_o his_o artifices_fw-la can_v he_o show_v that_o constancy_n and_o generosity_n which_o he_o have_v many_o time_n before_o public_o boast_v of_o the_o only_a news_n of_o the_o league_n make_v against_o he_o by_o lodowick_n king_n of_o france_n and_o by_o the_o venetian_n do_v so_o astonish_v he_o as_o lose_v all_o understanding_n and_o leave_v his_o affair_n unprovided_a for_o he_o resolve_v at_o very_a first_o upon_o what_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v his_o last_o and_o most_o desperate_a advice_n to_o fly_v into_o germany_n forego_v the_o defence_n of_o that_o state_n which_o be_v once_o lose_v he_o do_v afterward_o in_o vain_a seek_v to_o recover_v but_o in_o this_o point_n i_o may_v help_v myself_o in_o look_v a_o little_a more_o backward_o and_o try_v whether_o the_o gallantry_n of_o the_o ancients_n so_o much_o commend_v do_v produce_v other_o effect_n than_o those_o that_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o roman_n who_o conquer_v the_o whole_a world_n meet_v sometime_o with_o adverse_a fortune_n wherein_o let_v we_o see_v how_o they_o behave_v themselves_o for_o he_o be_v very_o timorous_a who_o be_v not_o bold_a and_o generous_a in_o prosperous_a affair_n in_o what_o peril_n and_o hazard_n do_v brennus●_n prince_n and_o commander_n of_o the_o galli_n senones_n put_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n after_o the_o defeat_n give_v to_o the_o roman_a army_n under_o the_o unfortunate_a conduct_n of_o the_o fabii_n no_o
man_n think_v of_o make_v any_o defence_n but_o seek_v how_o to_o save_v himself_o and_o the_o best_a thing_n he_o have_v in_o the_o capitol_n their_o house_n and_o wall_n be_v abandon_v and_o the_o very_a gate_n leave_v open_a to_o the_o enemy_n by_o the_o roman_a soldier_n who_o flee_v into_o the_o city_n to_o save_v themselves_o and_o have_v not_o the_o good_a genius_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v preserve_v for_o great_a thing_n send_v carius_n camillus_n to_o succour_v it_o the_o rise_a glory_n of_o the_o roman_n have_v even_o then_o be_v exstruct_n but_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o thing_n that_o happen_v afterward_o when_o their_o fame_n grow_v great_a do_v not_o the_o roman_n lose_v possession_n of_o all_o italy_n after_o the_o rout_n give_v they_o by_o hannibal_n at_o cannae_n do_v not_o the_o city_n belong_v to_o their_o friend_n and_o confederate_n rebel_v every_o where_o and_o do_v not_o they_o themselves_o give_v over_o all_o hope_n of_o defend_v they_o the_o 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city_n oppress_v by_o the_o severe_a government_n of_o caesar_n officer_n thus_o be_v the_o ferne●s_n take_v into_o protection_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o their_o possession_n of_o parma_n and_o piacenza_n out_o of_o which_o the_o emperor_n will_v have_v drive_v they_o thus_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n listen_v unto_o who_o by_o his_o favour_n and_o the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o people_n further_v the_o hope_n of_o great_a acquisition_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n thus_o paul_n the_o four_o meet_v with_o good_a correspondency_n in_o henry_n king_n of_o france_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o discover_v himself_o to_o be_v ill_o affect_v towards_o caesar_n and_o that_o he_o will_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o for_o he_o hope_v to_o attain_v those_o thing_n by_o the_o friendship_n and_o conjunction_n of_o a_o powerful_a prince_n and_o one_o who_o according_a
as_o soon_o as_o be_v summon_v from_o thence_o upon_o other_o occasion_n it_o behove_v to_o be_v go_v from_o thence_o the_o enemy_n return_v again_o to_o fresh_a and_o secure_a depredation_n which_o will_v likewise_o befall_v any_o region_n which_o be_v not_o defend_v and_o maintain_v by_o fortress_n and_o where_o the_o member_n of_o a_o state_n be_v far_o asunder_o if_o it_o must_v be_v defend_v only_o by_o the_o soldier_n sword_n many_o army_n will_v scarce_o be_v able_a to_o secure_v it_o whereas_o by_o mean_n of_o strong_a hold_n the_o same_o people_n who_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v they_o will_v likewise_o serve_v in_o a_o great_a part_n to_o preserve_v the_o country_n as_o well_o because_o many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n may_v there_o find_v safe_a refuge_n as_o likewise_o for_o that_o be_v no_o good_a advice_n nor_o usual_o embrace_v by_o good_a commander_n to_o advance_v forward_o and_o to_o leave_v the_o fort_n of_o the_o enemy_n place_v in_o fit_v part_n upon_o the_o 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the_o mammalucchi_fw-it be_v overthrow_v which_o be_v before_o very_o famous_a for_o military_a discipline_n and_o esteem_v very_o secure_a by_o repose_v its_o safety_n in_o the_o valour_n of_o strong_a and_o able_a man_n to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o strong_a hold_n do_v not_o only_o secure_a state_n from_o these_o utmost_a hazard_n of_o adverse_a fortune_n but_o make_v very_o much_o for_o the_o keep_n it_o away_o and_o oftentime_o they_o reap_v the_o intention_n of_o true_a security_n without_o any_o hazard_n for_o when_o he_o who_o intend_v to_o assault_v a_o state_n shall_v consider_v that_o his_o attempt_n be_v likely_a to_o prove_v tedious_a and_o difficult_a and_o that_o it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o he_o shall_v be_v therein_o victorious_a or_o on_o he_o do_v not_o so_o easy_o fall_v upon_o the_o business_n but_o when_o the_o war_n be_v once_o begin_v fortress_n do_v assure_o sufficient_o keep_v from_o come_v to_o join_v battle_n for_o the_o assailant_n will_v not_o easy_o hazard_v himself_o upon_o the_o danger_n of_o a_o pitch_a field_n because_o he_o see_v he_o shall_v be_v debar_v the_o chief_a fruit_n of_o victory_n which_o be_v the_o get_n of_o some_o city_n or_o place_n of_o importance_n by_o strong_a hold_n and_o so_o also_o he_o who_o be_v assault_v the_o more_o he_o see_v his_o affair_n in_o a_o good_a posture_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o strong_a hold_n the_o more_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prolong_v the_o time_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v defeat_v he_o by_o his_o own_o incommodity_n without_o much_o use_n of_o weapon_n whence_o ●_o be_v that_o in_o these_o time_n wherein_o the_o perfection_n of_o fortify_v be_v much_o increase_v field_n battle_n be_v seldom_o fight_v for_o to_o fight_v make_v not_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o either_o of_o the_o party_n out_o of_o the_o above_o say_v consideration_n since_o the_o wit_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o commander_n seem_v to_o prevail_v over_o fortification_n and_o do_v in_o a_o great_a part_n take_v that_o uncertainty_n from_o war_n which_o use_v to_o be_v find_v therein_o in_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o present_a affair_n and_o time_n it_o be_v also_o see_v that_o as_o much_o time_n be_v spend_v in_o the_o take_n of_o one_o only_a fort_n as_o in_o former_a age_n and_o when_o another_o manner_n of_o militia_n be_v in_o use_n be_v spend_v in_o take_v in_o whole_a province_n which_o peradventure_o be_v likewise_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o prince_n of_o these_o late_a age_n though_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v very_o powerful_a and_o valiant_a have_v not_o make_v any_o great_a progress_n in_o all_o the_o war_n which_o they_o have_v make_v wherefore_o it_o seem_v it_o may_v be_v affirm_v that_o fortification_n be_v a_o very_a noble_a and_o excellent_a art_n because_o it_o help_v to_o compass_v the_o ultimate_a and_o true_a end_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o aim_n of_o war_n in_o a_o well_o regulate_v state_n to_o wit_n peace_n and_o security_n what_o be_v then_o to_o be_v resolve_v upon_o in_o this_o diversity_n of_o allegation_n it_o be_v a_o true_a and_o general_a rule_n that_o all_o thing_n can_v suit_v with_o all_o thing_n nor_o ought_v we_o in_o the_o action_n belong_v to_o civil_a life_n to_o seek_v for_o that_o which_o be_v simple_o and_o of_o itself_o good_a for_o it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o do_v so_o divers_a thing_n prove_v useful_a to_o divers_a end_n and_o to_o divers_a person_n and_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v accommodate_v to_o the_o condition_n of_o time_n quality_n of_o custom_n and_o to_o other_o particular_a accident_n therefore_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o the_o government_n and_o preservation_n of_o their_o state_n become_v not_o several_a prince_n but_o several_a way_n such_o prince_n as_o have_v large_a dominion_n and_o powerful_a force_n may_v secure_o repose_v 〈◊〉_d safety_n in_o their_o militia_n and_o soldiery_n they_o have_v no_o great_a need_n of_o castle_n or_o strong_a hold_n and_o if_o they_o will_v have_v any_o it_o may_v suffice_v they_o to_o have_v they_o place_v upon_o their_o utmost_a confine_n to_o secure_v their_o country_n from_o sudden_a incursion_n and_o for_o the_o opportunity_n and_o security_n of_o such_o garrison_n as_o such_o prince_n use_v to_o keep_v in_o their_o province_n which_o be_v further_a remote_a and_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o their_o imperial_a seat_n as_o the_o roman_a emperor_n do_v in_o former_a time_n and_o as_o the_o ottoman_a lord_n do_v now_o who_o trust_v in_o their_o own_o power_n do_v endeavour_n much_o more_o the_o take_n of_o fort_n which_o do_v appertain_v to_o other_o man_n than_o the_o make_n of_o new_a one_o themselves_o which_o they_o stand_v not_o so_o much_o in_o need_n of_o for_o that_o their_o greatness_n keep_v they_o free_a from_o be_v injure_v by_o other_o but_o lesser_a prince_n ought_v to_o govern_v themselves_o by_o another_o rule_n and_o stand_v more_o in_o need_n of_o strong_a hold_n for_o not_o have_v any_o large_a territory_n nor_o much_o money_n to_o keep_v a_o great_a many_o soldier_n continual_o in_o pay_n what_o they_o can_v do_v by_o force_n or_o reputation_n they_o do_v by_o the_o advantage_n of_o fortification_n for_o they_o keep_v what_o belong_v unto_o they_o so_o well_o guard_v by_o a_o few_o soldier_n as_o sometime_o the_o force_n of_o any_o whatsoever_o powerful_a prince_n be_v not_o able_a to_o pluck_v they_o out_o of_o their_o nest_n nor_o yet_o to_o bereave_v they_o of_o any_o part_n of_o their_o state_n whereof_o we_o have_v have_v many_o example_n in_o these_o late_a time_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o defence_n of_o malta_n be_v very_o remarkable_a which_o be_v assault_v by_o the_o force_n of_o so_o great_a a_o prince_n as_o be_v solyman_n the_o few_o knight_n of_o malta_n be_v so_o able_a to_o defend_v it_o as_o the_o turk_n be_v force_v not_o without_o some_o shame_n and_o much_o to_o their_o prejudice_n to_o quit_v it_o after_o have_v spend_v much_o time_n and_o lose_v many_o man_n before_o that_o fort._n and_o the_o turk_n have_v learn_v by_o the_o experience_n of_o other_o the_o good_a of_o strong_a hold_v be_v now_o to_o have_v a_o better_a esteem_n of_o they_o then_o former_o they_o have_v have_v especial_o in_o place_n further_a off_o from_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n where_o all_o thing_n necessaie_v can_v be_v provide_v for_o but_o in_o a_o long_a time_n and_o with_o much_o inconveniency_n they_o have_v to_o this_o purpose_n build_v many_o fort_n in_o the_o part_n which_o they_o have_v late_o get_v in_o persia_n and_o have_v therein_o do_v very_o wise_o for_o whereas_o the_o former_a ottoman_a emperor_n reap_v no_o good_a by_o their_o enterprise_n upon_o persia_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o their_o army_n be_v withdraw_v the_o country_n which_o they_o have_v
though_o in_o great_a party_n to_o pillage_v the_o enemy_n country_n the_o business_n not_o be_v any_o thing_n alike_o the_o turk_n have_v the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o country_n situation_n of_o be_v load_v with_o prey_n of_o be_v in_o disorder_n as_o common_o befall_v those_o who_o go_v to_o plunder_v not_o to_o fight_v and_o of_o other_o accident_n but_o beside_o all_o this_o he_o who_o relate_v this_o business_n mention_n not_o any_o baseness_n in_o the_o turk_n but_o say_v that_o notwithstanding_o these_o disadvantage_n they_o defend_v themselves_o generous_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n but_o what_o do_v the_o same_o solyman_n who_o can_v be_v deny_v to_o have_v be_v very_o valiant_a and_o great_o experience_v in_o matter_n of_o war_n though_o he_o have_v all_o the_o advantage_n that_o have_v be_v mention_v he_o do_v not_o advance_v with_o his_o army_n as_o near_o as_o as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v nor_o do_v endeavour_n to_o enforce_v other_o nor_o to_o be_v enforce_v himself_o to_o fight_v but_o rather_o go_v out_o of_o his_o direct_a way_n which_o he_o have_v take_v to_o come_v to_o vienna_n and_o keep_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o strong_a and_o commodious_a seat_n as_o between_o the_o two_o river_n of_o sava_n and_o drava_n and_o i●_n a_o powerful_a and_o van_fw-mi glorious_a prince_n who_o profess_v that_o he_o have_v undertake_v that_o war_n mere_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o glory_n will_v make_v use_n of_o haesitatious_a counsel_n where_o the_o consequence_n be_v so_o great_a and_o so_o heavy_a how_o will_v it_o have_v become_v charles_n a_o prince_n no_o less_o wise_a than_o valiant_a and_o who_o be_v necessitute_v by_o many_o other_o important_a affair_n of_o some_o other_o state_n of_o he_o to_o leave_v germany_n sudden_o as_o he_o do_v to_o have_v put_v himself_o upon_o the_o dubious_a event_n of_o battle_n whereby_o to_o endanger_v almost_o his_o whole_a fortune_n when_o marius_n be_v send_v against_o the_o cymbrian_n 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notwithstanding_o attempt_v but_o upon_o great_a advantage_n and_o if_o caear_v use_v to_o prevent_v the_o enemy_n and_o to_o be_v the_o first_o that_o shall_v assault_v it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o he_o command_v a_o veteran_v army_n of_o who_o he_o have_v by_o long_a war_n have_v much_o experience_n so_o as_o the_o same_o example_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o a_o new_a and_o tumultuous_a army_n and_o of_o so_o different_a condition_n but_o let_v we_o likewise_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o reason_n which_o make_v these_o two_o prince_n take_v up_o arm_n for_o by_o the_o first_o rise_v of_o war_n the_o reason_n of_o their_o administration_n and_o the_o good_a mean_n whereby_o to_o conduce_v they_o to_o a_o good_a end_n be_v best_a know_v the_o war_n be_v offensive_a on_o the_o turk_n behalf_n undertake_v with_o great_a surquedry_n and_o with_o great_a hope_n of_o victory_n and_o glory_n solyman_n have_v propound_v unto_o himself_o to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n do_v by_o ferdinand_n than_o king_n of_o bohemia_n to_o john_n king_n of_o hungary_n who_o reign_v under_o his_o guardianship_n and_o protection_n but_o whether_o this_o be_v his_o true_a intention_n or_o no_o or_o but_o pretend_v that_o he_o may_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n as_o afterward_o he_o do_v it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o he_o can_v not_o compass_v his_o end_n of_o beat_v the_o force_n of_o these_o two_o austrian_a brother_n charles_n and_o ferdinand_n caesar_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v usual_o distract_v and_o busy_v as_o now_o in_o particular_a in_o other_o war_n have_v betake_v himself_o to_o this_o to_o defend_v the_o assault_n which_o be_v threaten_v his_o brother_n territory_n as_o also_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o family_n or_o rather_o that_o of_o all_o germany_n or_o to_o confine_v one_o self_n to_o narrow_a bound_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o this_o contention_n of_o war_n do_v particular_o concern_v the_o oppugn_n and_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n of_o vienna_n so●yman_n who_o have_v former_o little_a to_o his_o honour_n be_v drive_v from_o before_o the_o wall_n of_o that_o city_n profess_v to_o return_v thither_o with_o great_a force_n be_v firm_o resolve_v to_o reduce_v it_o to_o his_o power_n and_o to_o challenge_v the_o emperor_n to_o a_o pitch_a battle_n charles_n on_o the_o contrary_a have_v bring_v his_o force_n about_o that_o city_n have_v propound_v unto_o himself_o the_o keep_n of_o it_o and_o to_o frustrate_v this_o so_o great_a fury_n and_o boast_n of_o soliman_n now_o then_o whilst_o vienna_n be_v preserve_v and_o that_o she_o be_v keep_v free_a from_o all_o danger_n and_o that_o solyman_n be_v so_o curb_v and_o frighten_v by_o the_o imperialist_n force_n as_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o advance_v or_o make_v good_a his_o word_n which_o he_o have_v public_o profess_v do_v not_o the_o imperialist_n effect_v the_o business_n they_o have_v take_v in_o hand_n without_o the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n do_v they_o not_o preserve_v their_o own_o honour_n and_o do_v service_n to_o all_o christendom_n if_o this_o army_n as_o the_o success_n of_o bittel_n be_v more_o uncertain_a and_o dubious_a than_o any_o whatsoever_o other_o humane_a action_n have_v receive_v any_o notable_a defeat_n when_o will_v this_o wound_n have_v ever_o be_v cure_v the_o afflict_a body_n of_o christendom_n must_v have_v its_o wound_n long_o keep_v open_a and_o have_v still_o ul●●cerated_v more_o and_o more_o how_o will_v caesar_n particular_a enemy_n have_v be_v encourage_v to_o fall_v upon_o his_o territory_n and_o to_o have_v endanger_v and_o molest_v his_o own_o particular_a affair_n whilst_o he_o shall_v have_v show_v courage_n enough_o but_o little_a good_a counsel_n in_o defend_v another_o man_n right_a which_o do_v not_o immediate_o concern_v himself_o have_v the_o turk_n in_o former_a time_n be_v make_v retreat_n to_o their_o own_o confine_n as_o now_o they_o be_v without_o have_v make_v any_o 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