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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
kingdom_n age_n great_a king_n 2,374 5 3.4489 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A23831 Reflexions upon the books of the Holy Scriptures to establish the truth of the Christian religion. Volume I in two volumes. Allix, Pierre, 1641-1717. 1688 (1688) Wing A1227; ESTC R29574 310,757 644

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of_o that_o kingdom_n into_o two_o very_a unequal_a part_n one_o see_v we_o great_a number_n of_o prediction_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o king_n of_o juda_n and_o israel_n 30._o two_o king_n x._o 30._o for_o instance_n you_o have_v a_o oracle_n concern_v the_o destruction_n of_o jehu_n family_n in_o the_o four_o generation_n the_o destruction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n be_v express_o foretell_v and_o the_o term_n be_v very_o exact_o set_v down_o the_o ruin_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o of_o its_o king_n be_v also_o express_o foretell_v the_o time_n of_o the_o captivity_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o babylon_n and_o their_o re-establishment_n by_o cyrus_n after_o seventy_o year_n be_v also_o very_o distinct_o foretell_v the_o desolation_n of_o judea_n under_o the_o empire_n of_o alexander_n successor_n be_v foretell_v very_o exact_o their_o re-establishment_n after_o these_o desolation_n and_o the_o way_n by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v defend_v by_o the_o maccabee_n
to_o have_v design_v to_o keep_v up_o a_o spirit_n of_o jealousy_n in_o the_o very_a bosom_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n we_o have_v see_v in_o general_a that_o god_n by_o give_v his_o law_n to_o the_o israelite_n intend_v to_o discriminate_a they_o from_o all_o other_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o in_o particular_a from_o those_o nation_n which_o have_v show_v themselves_o to_o be_v jealous_a of_o that_o distinction_n i_o mean_v from_o the_o moabite_n the_o ammonite_n the_o ismaelite_n and_o the_o edomite_n as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o show_v i_o have_v likewise_o observe_v that_o god_n by_o his_o conduct_n and_o his_o oracle_n do_v also_o excite_v a_o spirit_n of_o jealousy_n among_o the_o several_a pretender_n to_o the_o promise_n i_o come_v now_o to_o show_v that_o god_n have_v follow_v the_o same_o design_n in_o his_o law_n and_o that_o he_o have_v make_v use_n of_o that_o jealousy_n as_o of_o another_o mean_n to_o make_v that_o people_n which_o he_o have_v separate_v from_o all_o other_o nation_n keep_v up_o always_o among_o themselves_o a_o lively_a notion_n and_o expectation_n of_o the_o messiah_n perhaps_o the_o reader_n may_v think_v that_o these_o reflection_n may_v interrupt_v the_o series_n of_o the_o observation_n i_o have_v undertake_v to_o make_v upon_o moses_n law_n but_o beside_o that_o i_o shall_v resume_v they_o present_o so_o one_o may_v easy_o discern_v that_o these_o two_o remark_n concern_v the_o spirit_n of_o distinction_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o jealousy_n keep_v up_o in_o the_o bosom_n of_o this_o people_n aught_o to_o be_v well_o consider_v by_o those_o that_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o genius_n of_o god_n law_n and_o the_o original_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o transaction_n relate_v by_o moses_n and_o by_o the_o other_o sacred_a author_n who_o act_v in_o pursuance_n of_o that_o design_n which_o appear_v in_o those_o law_n which_o moses_n give_v to_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n i_o begin_v with_o two_o general_a reflection_n which_o i_o think_v be_v very_o useful_a in_o the_o explication_n of_o god_n conduct_n upon_o this_o occasion_n two_o thing_n as_o i_o have_v already_o observe_v have_v conduce_v to_o keep_v up_o that_o jealousy_n whereof_o moses_n have_v give_v so_o many_o instance_n in_o the_o book_n of_o genesis_n the_o first_o be_v the_o preference_n which_o god_n have_v common_o give_v to_o the_o young_a brother_n before_o the_o elder_n the_o second_o be_v the_o choice_n which_o god_n have_v make_v of_o such_o particular_a person_n as_o appear_v absolute_o unworthy_a of_o god_n choice_n so_o that_o here_o one_o see_v we_o a_o continual_a series_n in_o the_o jewish_a history_n write_v by_o moses_n and_o by_o the_o prophet_n who_o make_v the_o same_o observation_n upon_o that_o model_n which_o moses_n have_v give_v they_o first_o of_o all_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n be_v prefer_v before_o all_o the_o other_o tribe_n of_o israel_n and_o particular_o before_o the_o tribe_n of_o reuben_n which_o afterward_o occasion_v the_o insurrection_n of_o some_o reubenites_n in_o their_o sedition_n against_o moses_n wherein_o corah_n dathan_n and_o abiram_n perish_v just_o as_o god_n prefer_v abel_n offend_v cain_n and_o as_o joseph_n brethren_n conspire_v together_o to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n because_o of_o his_o dream_n which_o foretell_v his_o greatness_n and_o their_o fall_n second_o one_o see_v we_o that_o phares_n judah_n young_a son_n be_v prefer_v not_o only_o before_o all_o the_o other_o child_n of_o judah_n but_o even_o before_o zerah_n the_o elder_a of_o the_o twin_n which_o judah_n have_v by_o thamar_n just_a as_o jacob_n be_v prefer_v before_o his_o brother_n esau_n though_o they_o be_v twin_n and_o esau_n bear_v the_o first_o of_o the_o two_o one_o see_v we_o afterward_o that_o god_n have_v choose_v jesse_n of_o all_o the_o posterity_n of_o phares_n david_n the_o young_a of_o all_o his_o son_n be_v prefer_v before_o his_o brethren_n when_o god_n be_v please_v to_o translate_v the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n and_o to_o the_o family_n of_o jesse_n just_o as_o we_o see_v before_o that_o in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o first_o king_n who_o the_o israelite_n desire_v to_o be_v set_v over_o they_o that_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o lot_n by_o a_o extraordinary_a effect_n of_o providence_n out_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n though_o the_o young_a of_o all_o jacob_n child_n thus_o one_o see_v we_o that_o solomon_n the_o young_a of_o david_n child_n be_v prefer_v before_o his_o brother_n and_o that_o the_o same_o solomon_n build_v the_o temple_n of_o god_n in_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n though_o he_o himself_o be_v of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n we_o shall_v afterward_o see_v that_o the_o messiah_n be_v descend_v from_o david_n by_o nathan_n son_n to_o one_o of_o david_n young_a child_n and_o by_o resah_n zorobabel_n young_a son_n from_o who_o the_o bless_a virgin_n draw_v her_o original_a the_o second_o remark_n be_v about_o the_o care_n god_n have_v take_v by_o his_o choice_n of_o some_o particular_a person_n to_o accomplish_v the_o promise_n to_o furnish_v those_o with_o pretence_n and_o objection_n who_o may_v be_v interest_v to_o oppose_v the_o restriction_n which_o god_n have_v make_v in_o favour_n of_o their_o equal_n for_o as_o they_o serve_v to_o keep_v up_o a_o jealousy_n among_o all_o the_o pretender_n to_o the_o promise_n so_o they_o also_o serve_v to_o preserve_v a_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o it_o and_o to_o make_v they_o inquire_v more_o diligent_o after_o it_o in_o short_a as_o we_o see_v that_o the_o ismaelite_n may_v upbraid_v sarah_n both_o with_o her_o frequent_a rape_n and_o with_o her_o cruelty_n to_o agar_n and_o ishmael_n as_o the_o edomite_n may_v upbraid_v jacob_n posterity_n with_o rebecca_n supplant_n their_o father_n esau_n and_o cheat_v he_o of_o his_o blessing_n so_o likewise_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o god_n not_o only_o choose_v thamar_n to_o have_v the_o messiah_n descend_v from_o she_o but_o also_o will_v have_v her_o incest_n with_o her_o father_n in-law_n record_v what_o may_v all_o the_o other_o tribe_n of_o israel_n say_v be_v there_o then_o no_o honest_a woman_n in_o israel_n that_o the_o messiah_n ancestor_n must_v descend_v from_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o incestuous_a commerce_n what_o probability_n be_v there_o that_o god_n shall_v choose_v the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n have_v not_o all_o the_o other_o child_n of_o judah_n a_o fair_a pretention_n to_o this_o privilege_n than_o phares_n can_v have_v and_o may_v not_o their_o posterity_n revive_v against_o the_o posterity_n of_o phares_n that_o severe_a law_n against_o bastard_n child_n which_o we_o read_v of_o deut._n xxiii_o god_n choose_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n ruth_n the_o moabitess_n and_o have_v her_o history_n write_v and_o his_o choice_n record_v as_o if_o he_o have_v intend_v to_o prepare_v a_o excuse_n for_o those_o of_o the_o israelite_n who_o afterward_o will_v refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o david_n what_o probability_n be_v there_o may_v they_o say_v that_o god_n will_v have_v the_o messiah_n to_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o moabitess_n see_v it_o be_v by_o his_o order_n that_o moses_n cause_v all_o those_o israelite_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n who_o after_o the_o pronunciation_n of_o balaam_n prophecy_n hold_v any_o commerce_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o moab_n be_v there_o any_o likelihood_n that_o such_o a_o thing_n can_v be_v possible_a especial_o see_v there_o be_v a_o law_n which_o god_n will_v have_v to_o be_v insert_v in_o deuteronomy_n which_o exclude_v the_o moabite_n from_o the_o possibility_n of_o ever_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o people_n of_o god._n but_o at_o least_o be_v not_o this_o choice_n of_o ruth_n the_o moabitess_n a_o fair_a cause_n of_o jealousy_n to_o all_o the_o other_o family_n of_o judah_n god_n cause_v the_o adultery_n of_o bathsheba_n the_o mother_n of_o solomon_n to_o be_v careful_o record_v as_o it_o be_v on_o purpose_n to_o excuse_v the_o rebellion_n of_o those_o who_o afterward_o side_v with_o jeroboam_n against_o rehoboam_n and_o his_o authority_n be_v it_o probable_a might_n these_o rebel_n say_v that_o god_n will_v have_v choose_v that_o bloody_a cruel_a man_n david_n that_o adulterer_n that_o he_o and_o bathshebah_n shall_v beget_v the_o messiah_n together_o have_v jesse_n no_o other_o child_n beside_o david_n and_o if_o david_n must_v needs_o have_v be_v the_o man_n why_o shall_v solomon_n bear_v of_o bathshebah_n be_v prefer_v before_o all_o his_o brother_n there_o be_v three_o thing_n considerable_a in_o this_o matter_n the_o first_o be_v that_o god_n have_v give_v to_o joshuah_n the_o conduct_n of_o the_o israelite_n after_o he_o have_v former_o raise_v joseph_n so_o much_o above_o his_o brethren_n by_o his_o advancement_n in_o egypt_n and_o give_v to_o his_o tribe_n two_o portion_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n
own_o tribe_n at_o their_o go_v forth_o out_o of_o egypt_n but_o that_o god_n do_v also_o engage_v every_o man_n to_o know_v his_o tribe_n exact_o nay_o he_o compel_v they_o all_o in_o a_o manner_n to_o study_v their_o own_o pedigree_n that_o every_o one_o may_v claim_v and_o reap_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n of_o jubilee_n which_o have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o entail_v in_o respect_n of_o every_o family_n as_o i_o be_o now_o go_v to_o show_v there_o be_v three_o thing_n observable_a in_o that_o matter_n the_o first_o be_v that_o it_o be_v by_o a_o superabundant_a precaution_n that_o god_n will_v engage_v the_o tribe_n to_o continue_v distinguish_v from_o one_o another_o and_o to_o preserve_v and_o study_v their_o several_a pedigree_n namely_o he_o intend_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o prevent_v the_o objection_n which_o may_v otherwise_o have_v be_v make_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o tribe_n and_o a_o family_n in_o that_o tribe_n to_o continue_v distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n for_o so_o many_o age_n for_o certain_o if_o all_o the_o tribe_n in_o that_o nation_n and_o all_o the_o family_n in_o every_o tribe_n do_v continue_v by_o god_n providence_n so_o long_o distinguish_v from_o one_o another_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n to_o be_v make_v but_o he_o can_v preserve_v the_o single_a tribe_n of_o judah_n and_o the_o family_n of_o the_o messiah_n distinguish_v from_o all_o other_o tribe_n and_o family_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n the_o second_o remark_n be_v that_o it_o be_v for_o this_o distinction_n sake_n that_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v fill_v with_o genealogical_a table_n to_o what_o purpose_n else_o have_v book_n of_o that_o importance_n and_o which_o treat_v of_o such_o great_a subject_n be_v fill_v with_o genealogy_n moses_n book_n be_v full_a of_o they_o the_o first_o book_n of_o chronicle_n resume_v those_o genealogy_n with_o all_o possible_a exactness_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o considerable_a in_o the_o book_n of_o ruth_n than_o the_o genealogy_n of_o david_n and_o his_o family_n the_o three_o remark_n be_v that_o if_o the_o genealogy_n of_o the_o priest_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v better_o know_v than_o that_o of_o other_o family_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o be_v the_o public_a minister_n of_o religion_n which_o seem_v to_o give_v the_o advantage_n of_o certainty_n of_o distinction_n to_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n above_o that_o of_o judah_n in_o that_o particular_a yet_o we_o find_v that_o all_o the_o family_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n take_v much_o the_o same_o care_n to_o preserve_v their_o own_o genealogy_n so_o that_o if_o after_o the_o babylonian_a captivity_n some_o particular_a person_n be_v exclude_v from_o the_o priestly_a order_n to_o which_o they_o pretend_v because_o they_o can_v not_o make_v out_o their_o pedigree_n so_o likewise_o all_o be_v throw_v out_o from_o the_o other_o tribe_n that_o can_v not_o justify_v their_o lineal_a descent_n nay_o there_o be_v something_o further_o deserve_v to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o as_o be_v very_o singular_a in_o that_o of_o judah_n and_o one_o ought_v here_o to_o consider_v a_o mystery_n of_o god_n providence_n and_o admire_v the_o wisdom_n of_o his_o conduct_n in_o pursue_v the_o design_n which_o moses_n first_o set_v down_o and_o upon_o which_o one_o see_v that_o the_o whole_a jewish_a state_n be_v form_v for_o when_o god_n resolve_v that_o the_o messiah_n shall_v descend_v from_o the_o tribe_n of_o juda_n and_o the_o house_n of_o david_n he_o make_v it_o more_o particular_o know_v and_o distinguish_v than_o any_o other_o family_n in_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o set_v david_n upon_o the_o throne_n every_o one_o know_v that_o in_o every_o kingdom_n the_o genealogy_n of_o a_o king_n and_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o public_o know_v now_o if_o the_o blood_n royal_a alone_o be_v always_o distinguish_v how_o much_o more_o must_v it_o be_v so_o when_o that_o supreme_a dignity_n be_v confer_v upon_o such_o a_o family_n as_o god_n have_v particular_o choose_v to_o have_v the_o messiah_n who_o be_v set_v forth_o as_o the_o desire_n of_o all_o nation_n to_o be_v bear_v out_o of_o it_o from_o hence_o i_o will_v bold_o conclude_v that_o the_o only_a end_n for_o which_o god_n raise_v david_n family_n to_o the_o throne_n be_v because_o the_o messiah_n be_v real_o to_o be_v bear_v out_o of_o that_o family_n reduce_v to_o a_o low_a and_o private_a condition_n which_o isaiah_n foretell_v say_v liii_o isa_n xi_o liii_o that_o a_o rod_n shall_v come_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o stem_n of_o jesse_n and_o a_o branch_n grow_v out_o of_o his_o root_n and_o in_o another_o place_n that_o he_o shall_v grow_v up_o as_o a_o root_n out_o of_o a_o dry_a ground_n which_o be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o character_n of_o a_o prophet_n and_o to_o the_o low_a state_n of_o humiliation_n in_o which_o our_o saviour_n be_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o world._n chap._n xvii_o a_o solution_n of_o some_o difficulty_n in_o these_o genealogy_n indeed_o the_o dispersion_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o very_a natural_a objection_n to_o those_o who_o will_v dispute_v the_o reflection_n which_o i_o have_v already_o make_v upon_o these_o genealogy_n but_o after_o all_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o but_o what_o confirm_v the_o more_o the_o say_a reflection_n and_o we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o entire_a dispersion_n of_o the_o whole_a tribe_n of_o ephraim_n and_o of_o the_o other_o which_o adhere_v to_o it_o in_o jeroboam_n rebellion_n be_v a_o mystery_n of_o providence_n which_o challenge_v our_o admiration_n as_o much_o as_o the_o raise_n up_o that_o family_n to_o the_o throne_n out_o of_o which_o the_o messiah_n be_v to_o be_v bear_v to_o apprehend_v this_o the_o better_a we_o need_v only_o call_v to_o mind_v the_o pretension_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o ephraim_n this_o ephraim_n be_v the_o young_a brother_n of_o manasseh_n but_o jacob_n have_v give_v he_o the_o birthright_n just_a as_o isaac_n before_o have_v give_v it_o to_o jacob_n though_o it_o do_v of_o right_o belong_v to_o the_o elder_a brother_n jacob_n have_v particular_o bless_v ephraim_n and_o even_o make_v it_o a_o form_n of_o blessing_n for_o after_o age_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o book_n of_o ruth_n that_o there_o be_v one_o make_v for_o pharez_n jacob_n have_v give_v to_o joseph_n two_o portion_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o ephraim_n have_v the_o birthright_n before_o manasseh_n by_o god_n order_n it_o be_v then_o very_o natural_a for_o the_o tribe_n of_o ephraim_n as_o all_o tribe_n do_v apply_v to_o themselves_o the_o several_a privilege_n promise_v to_o their_o respective_a head_n to_o look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o have_v a_o particular_a right_n to_o god_n blessing_n and_o they_o think_v this_o right_n of_o they_o be_v plain_o make_v out_o as_o by_o joseph_n dream_n so_o especial_o by_o the_o word_n of_o that_o prediction_n which_o jacob_n give_v in_o favour_n of_o ephraim_n the_o word_n of_o which_o run_v so_o very_o high_a that_o after_o such_o a_o prejudice_n there_o may_v very_o well_o be_v a_o fair_a pretence_n for_o the_o hope_n which_o the_o tribe_n of_o ephraim_n have_v once_o to_o see_v a_o messiah_n come_v out_o of_o their_o tribe_n as_o those_o of_o judah_n expect_v one_o out_o of_o they_o if_o to_o all_o this_o we_o add_v that_o jeroboam_n rebellion_n be_v authorise_a by_o a_o prophetical_a inspiration_n and_o by_o a_o special_a sign_n of_o god_n approbation_n and_o that_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n he_o desire_v to_o propose_v to_o his_o people_n the_o two_o calf_n which_o he_o set_v up_o in_o dan_n and_o bethel_n as_o symbol_n of_o the_o deity_n only_o to_o pursue_v the_o idea_n of_o pharaoh_n dream_n which_o joseph_n interpret_v the_o representation_n whereof_o do_v clear_o show_v both_o the_o greatness_n of_o joseph_n and_o the_o particular_a care_n of_o god_n providence_n over_o he_o gem._n talm._n in_o succa_n c._n 5._o in_o gem._n it_o be_v then_o natural_a to_o the_o man_n of_o ephraim_n to_o feed_v themselves_o with_o such_o hope_n as_o the_o jew_n teach_v we_o they_o do_v when_o even_o to_o this_o very_a day_n they_o speak_v of_o a_o messiah_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o ephraim_n what_o do_v god_n then_o do_v to_o obviate_v these_o pretension_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o ephraim_n he_o disperse_v they_o together_o with_o the_o other_o nine_o tribe_n that_o submit_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o its_o king_n and_o so_o confound_v they_o with_o all_o those_o tribe_n which_o follow_v their_o fortune_n that_o though_o there_o shall_v be_v still_o some_o ephraimite_n in_o the_o world_n yet_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o any_o of_o they_o to_o justify_v his_o pedigree_n so_o clear_o as_o
the_o first_o part_n take_v in_o all_o that_o happen_v after_o moses_n till_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v relate_v in_o the_o book_n of_o joshua_n judge_n ruth_n and_o the_o first_o book_n of_o samuel_n the_o second_o contain_v the_o history_n of_o the_o king_n of_o juda_n and_o israel_n till_o the_o destruction_n of_o samaria_n and_o jerusalem_n the_o three_o contain_v a_o account_n of_o what_o pass_v during_o the_o jewish_a captivity_n and_o after_o their_o re-establishment_n now_o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o these_o book_n which_o concern_v the_o history_n of_o this_o people_n in_o one_o or_o other_o of_o these_o epocha_n which_o have_v not_o certain_a character_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o its_o relation_n by_o the_o necessary_a connexion_n which_o it_o have_v either_o with_o those_o event_n which_o go_v before_o it_o or_o with_o those_o which_o follow_v it_o and_o this_o by_o a_o natural_a and_o immediate_a dependence_n this_o aught_o to_o be_v confirm_v by_o some_o observation_n the_o book_n of_o joshua_n which_o contain_v the_o conquest_n and_o division_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n be_v the_o execution_n of_o moses_n design_n who_o bring_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n out_o of_o egypt_n to_o go_v and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o a_o country_n which_o the_o jew_n pretend_v that_o god_n promise_v to_o abraham_n the_o division_n of_o this_o land_n among_o the_o tribe_n be_v the_o title_n which_o each_o tribe_n have_v to_o its_o possession_n in_o it_o and_o this_o division_n subsist_v a_o great_a while_n very_o distinct_a and_o well_o know_v by_o the_o several_a tribe_n of_o this_o people_n there_o happen_v no_o considerable_a change_n but_o only_o when_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n carry_v the_o ten_o tribe_n into_o captivity_n after_o the_o take_n of_o samaria_n in_o the_o three_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o three_o year_n of_o the_o world_n the_o country_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o state_n under_o the_o two_o remain_a tribe_n without_o any_o change_n ensue_v upon_o their_o transportation_n into_o babylon_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o nineteenth_o chapter_n of_o my_o reflection_n upon_o exodus_fw-la and_o the_o follow_a book_n this_o book_n have_v a_o very_a natural_a influence_n upon_o the_o follow_a book_n as_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o history_n of_o the_o alliance_n which_o the_o gibeonite_n get_v from_o the_o jew_n by_o surprise_n it_o serve_v for_o a_o foundation_n to_o all_o that_o happen_v for_o four_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n after_o in_o david_n reign_n under_o who_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v already_o change_v into_o a_o monarchical_a government_n have_v in_o all_o appearance_n undergo_v a_o great_a alteration_n the_o book_n of_o judge_n have_v a_o essential_a relation_n to_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n and_o joshua_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o captivity_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n be_v a_o consequence_n of_o their_o quarrel_n with_o the_o nation_n which_o they_o have_v subdue_v or_o with_o their_o neighbour_n as_o the_o moabite_n and_o ammonite_n descend_v from_o lot_n who_o be_v jealous_a of_o this_o people_n that_o be_v descend_v from_o abraham_n there_o we_o may_v see_v for_o instance_n the_o israelite_n upon_o the_o defensive_a part_n because_o god_n forbid_v they_o to_o set_v upon_o the_o moabite_n and_o the_o ammonite_n whereas_o these_o last_o pretend_v that_o israel_n have_v usurp_v some_o part_n of_o their_o country_n it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o remarkable_a markable_a as_o the_o action_n of_o these_o judge_n who_o god_n raise_v up_o to_o deliver_v his_o people_n from_o those_o different_a captivity_n through_o which_o they_o pass_v for_o three_o hundred_o fifty_o six_o year_n together_o but_o we_o may_v find_v the_o memory_n of_o some_o of_o they_o preserve_v by_o those_o public_a hymn_n which_o be_v famous_a throughout_o the_o nation_n and_o by_o these_o illustrious_a monument_n of_o their_o judicial_a authority_n which_o be_v preserve_v among_o they_o and_o which_o keep_v up_o a_o remembrance_n of_o they_o among_o the_o israelite_n and_o the_o neighbour_n nation_n for_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v observe_v with_o care_n that_o since_o the_o jew_n can_v not_o invent_v any_o thing_n upon_o this_o head_n which_o will_v not_o be_v well_o know_v by_o all_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n as_o the_o tyrian_n who_o keep_v up_o their_o own_o government_n till_o alexander_n time_n who_o subdue_v they_o entire_o and_o the_o moabite_n who_o empire_n continue_v for_o fourteen_o age_n after_o lot_n time_n until_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o nabuchadnezzar_n it_o be_v not_o easy_a for_o any_o fabulous_a relation_n in_o this_o matter_n to_o obtain_v authority_n the_o book_n of_o ruth_n seem_v not_o to_o have_v any_o thing_n considerable_a but_o the_o conversion_n of_o ruth_n a_o moabitess_n who_o rely_v upon_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o house_n of_o juda_n out_o of_o which_o she_o have_v marry_v her_o husband_n but_o we_o may_v take_v notice_n of_o three_o thing_n beside_o 1._o of_o the_o exact_a practice_n of_o that_o law_n which_o oblige_v they_o to_o marry_v the_o widow_n of_o a_o relation_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n 2._o of_o their_o lively_a remembrance_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o their_o ancestor_n as_o of_o juda_n incest_n with_o thamar_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o however_o as_o a_o fountain_n and_o a_o pattern_n of_o blessing_n 3._o of_o the_o lineage_n of_o david_n who_o this_o author_n represent_v as_o derive_v his_o pedigree_n from_o a_o moabitess_n which_o not_o make_v much_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o king_n of_o israel_n do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o relation_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o that_o book_n the_o first_o book_n of_o samuel_n contain_v the_o history_n of_o eli_n and_o samuel_n judicature_n of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o government_n from_o a_o commonwealth_n to_o a_o monarchy_n under_o saul_n of_o david_n anoint_v saul_n rejection_n and_o death_n the_o second_o contain_v the_o history_n of_o david_n his_o victory_n his_o design_n of_o build_v a_o temple_n a_o design_n which_o god_n leave_v to_o solomon_n to_o execute_v his_o war_n with_o the_o ammonite_n his_o crime_n with_o bathshebah_n his_o son_n absalom_n insurrection_n against_o he_o and_o his_o great_a success_n against_o his_o enemy_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o these_o two_o book_n which_o have_v not_o a_o exact_a connexion_n with_o what_o go_v before_o and_o what_o follow_v one_o see_v we_o throughout_o a_o exact_a relation_n to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n one_o see_v we_o throughout_o monument_n set_v up_o in_o several_a place_n to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o particular_a action_n one_o see_v we_o also_o in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o israelite_n with_o their_o neighbour_n a_o constant_a series_n of_o those_o old_a difference_n which_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o jealousy_n of_o these_o nation_n against_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n the_o book_n of_o the_o king_n which_o the_o jew_n reckon_v but_o as_o one_o book_n contain_v a_o abridgement_n of_o solomon_n establishment_n in_o the_o place_n of_o david_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o empire_n which_o be_v carry_v by_o david_n to_o the_o bank_n of_o eüphrates_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a prophecy_n of_o his_o marriage_n with_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n daughter_n of_o the_o building_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o his_o own_o palace_n with_o the_o help_n of_o hiram_n king_n of_o tyre_n one_o see_v we_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o sheba_n visit_n to_o solomon_n of_o his_o alliance_n with_o the_o moabite_n the_o ammonite_n the_o edomite_n the_o zidonian_o and_o the_o hittite_n think_v by_o these_o marriage_n to_o have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o old_a quarrel_n between_o his_o people_n and_o these_o nation_n who_o be_v jealous_a of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n all_o this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o forty_o year_n of_o solomon_n reign_n and_o as_o there_o never_o be_v so_o famous_a a_o reign_n in_o judea_n so_o never_o be_v there_o any_o of_o which_o there_o be_v leave_v so_o many_o monument_n as_o well_o there_o as_o in_o the_o neighbour_a country_n one_o see_v we_o afterward_o in_o the_o same_o book_n the_o division_n of_o solomon_n empire_n into_o two_o government_n that_o of_o juda_n which_o continue_v from_o solomon_n death_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o eighteen_o successor_n for_o three_o hundred_o eighty_o six_o year_n to_o the_o take_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o nebuchaanezzar_n and_o that_o of_o israel_n form_v by_o jeroboam_n which_o last_v two_o hundred_o fifty_o four_o year_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o nineteen_o successor_n until_o the_o take_n of_o samaria_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n the_o history_n of_o the_o chronicle_n which_o be_v write_v about_o twenty_o six_o year_n after_o that_o of_o the_o king_n carry_v
to_o establish_v their_o authority_n whereas_o the_o prediction_n of_o other_o want_v this_o character_n be_v neglect_v and_o at_o last_o absolute_o lose_v it_o appear_v plain_o that_o those_o which_o remain_n be_v thing_n of_o the_o great_a reputation_n among_o the_o jew_n beside_o i_o may_v add_v that_o one_o needs_o only_o read_v their_o book_n to_o see_v that_o they_o not_o only_o foretell_v obscure_a thing_n or_o what_o particular_o concern_v their_o state_n but_o also_o thing_n of_o a_o more_o splendid_a nature_n the_o overthrow_n of_o kingdom_n of_o city_n the_o destruction_n of_o whole_a nation_n the_o destruction_n of_o their_o own_o city_n with_o its_o re-establishment_n matter_n which_o will_v render_v their_o book_n very_o illustrious_a and_o which_o will_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v read_v not_o only_o by_o the_o jew_n but_o also_o by_o the_o neighbour_n nation_n the_o ammonite_n moabite_n assyrian_n persian_n egyptian_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o this_o therefore_o a_o very_a particular_a thing_n and_o that_o which_o make_v the_o prophet_n very_o illustrious_a that_o the_o great_a lustre_n of_o the_o prophet_n continue_v but_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n there_o have_v be_v none_o since_o the_o year_n 3553._o their_o glory_n appear_v in_o the_o history_n of_o eight_o age_n but_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v itself_o any_o far_o now_o why_o i_o pray_v shall_v there_o be_v no_o impostor_n after_o malachy_n as_o well_o as_o there_o be_v impostor_n before_o he_o one_o may_v imagine_v perhaps_o that_o the_o prophecy_n be_v immediate_o disperse_v some_o be_v utter_v in_o one_o place_n and_o some_o in_o another_o some_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n and_o other_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n some_o in_o babylon_n other_o in_o egypt_n which_o may_v give_v opportunites_n for_o impostor_n but_o i._o this_o objection_n may_v be_v strong_o retort_v back_o for_o how_o can_v we_o conceive_v that_o in_o the_o division_n which_o separate_v the_o israelite_n from_o the_o jew_n those_o of_o judah_n will_v charge_v themselves_o with_o the_o write_n publish_v in_o a_o kingdom_n so_o much_o a_o enemy_n to_o they_o without_o examination_n when_o every_o thing_n which_o come_v from_o thence_o aught_o to_o appear_v suspect_v ii_o they_o be_v all_o collect_v into_o particular_a volume_n but_o the_o prophecy_n of_o hosea_n isaiah_n and_o jeremy_n and_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o the_o rest_n be_v preserve_v in_o book_n which_o contain_v many_o other_o thing_n iii_o they_o be_v all_o exact_o join_v with_o the_o history_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n each_o one_o in_o a_o place_n where_o there_o be_v a_o equal_a concern_v to_o preserve_v and_o to_o gather_v they_o together_o but_o beside_o they_o be_v all_o collect_v into_o one_o body_n in_o short_a the_o lxxii_o interpreter_n translate_v they_o into_o greek_a in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3727._o and_o so_o submit_v they_o to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o egyptian_n and_o this_o also_o keep_v we_o from_o doubt_v of_o their_o truth_n this_o translation_n be_v make_v but_o one_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o eight_o year_n after_o malachy_n the_o last_o of_o the_o prophet_n but_o what_o judgement_n soever_o may_v be_v make_v of_o these_o reflection_n the_o design_n whereof_o be_v only_o to_o establish_v the_o reputation_n of_o these_o prophecy_n and_o of_o the_o book_n wherein_o they_o be_v write_v that_o so_o no_o room_n may_v be_v leave_v for_o any_o suspicion_n of_o forgery_n i_o shall_v add_v two_o consideration_n to_o what_o i_o have_v say_v already_o which_o ought_v to_o appear_v convince_a to_o every_o attentive_a man._n i._o one_o can_v suspect_v none_o but_o the_o jew_n as_o forger_n of_o these_o oracle_n now_o not_o to_o say_v any_o any_o thing_n of_o the_o absurdity_n of_o suppose_v that_o a_o whole_a nation_n shall_v have_v subscribe_v to_o such_o a_o imposture_n all_o the_o jew_n throughout_o the_o world_n be_v after_o their_o return_n from_o the_o captivity_n strong_o prepossess_v with_o a_o opinion_n of_o the_o messiah_n be_v a_o great_a temporal_a king_n and_o they_o have_v the_o same_o belief_n to_o this_o very_a hour_n in_o all_o place_n of_o the_o world_n wherever_o they_o be_v disperse_v this_o be_v once_o lay_v down_o i_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o jew_n shall_v forge_v oracle_n which_o assert_v express_o that_o the_o messiah_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o so_o very_o odious_a a_o manner_n for_o as_o i_o shall_v afterward_o show_v the_o old_a doctor_n attribute_v to_o the_o messiah_n all_o those_o oracle_n which_o speak_v of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o messiah_n according_a to_o the_o christian_n and_o which_o they_o themselves_o in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v force_v to_o interpret_v of_o two_o messiah_n one_o expose_v to_o a_o world_n of_o misery_n and_o the_o other_o only_o glorious_a or_o at_o least_o i_o may_v say_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o jew_n shall_v consent_v to_o a_o forgery_n which_o thwart_v their_o common_a idea_n and_o pretension_n in_o so_o very_o sensible_a a_o manner_n ii_o the_o second_o consideration_n establish_v the_o same_o truth_n with_o no_o less_o firmness_n which_o be_v that_o the_o call_v of_o the_o gentile_n to_o have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n be_v the_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n from_o which_o the_o jew_n have_v the_o great_a aversation_n they_o look_v upon_o the_o blessing_n which_o the_o messiah_n be_v to_o communicate_v as_o advantage_n entire_o reserve_v for_o those_o of_o their_o own_o nation_n how_o then_o can_v we_o conceive_v that_o the_o jew_n shall_v forge_v so_o many_o oracle_n which_o shall_v thwart_v their_o prejudices_fw-la so_o sensible_o or_o how_o can_v we_o imagine_v that_o a_o whole_a people_n will_v authorise_v with_o their_o approbation_n a_o imposture_n so_o contrary_a and_o so_o very_o opposite_a to_o their_o own_o opinion_n but_o it_o be_v no_o hard_a thing_n to_o imagine_v that_o when_o the_o jew_n be_v once_o persuade_v of_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o prophet_n either_o by_o their_o miracle_n or_o by_o the_o ready_a accomplishment_n of_o every_o oracle_n which_o they_o have_v public_o pronounce_v that_o they_o shall_v receive_v their_o book_n with_o a_o profound_a submission_n and_o preserve_v they_o with_o the_o utmost_a care_n but_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o incomprehensible_a thing_n for_o a_o people_n to_o receive_v imposture_n contrary_a to_o their_o prejudices_fw-la and_o imposture_n reiterated_a so_o often_o without_o any_o ground_n but_o what_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o record_n never_o before_o hear_v of_o will_v produce_v but_o i_o suppose_v these_o reflection_n will_v suffice_v to_o establish_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o historical_a and_o prophetical_a book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n so_o that_o there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o allege_v particular_a proof_n which_o may_v demonstrate_v the_o truth_n of_o each_o book_n in_o particular_a which_o will_v carry_v i_o out_o to_o too_o great_a a_o length_n i_o shall_v now_o consider_v the_o oracle_n themselves_o and_o i_o shall_v show_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o light_n of_o this_o revelation_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o messiah_n that_o this_o progress_n may_v be_v the_o better_o observe_v i_o shall_v do_v three_o thing_n as_o i_o have_v former_o observe_v without_o which_o the_o mind_n of_o a_o wise_a reader_n will_v not_o receive_v satisfaction_n i._o i_o shall_v explain_v in_o a_o few_o word_n the_o reason_n why_o these_o oracle_n be_v interweave_v with_o several_a history_n or_o prophecy_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o messiah_n ii_o i_o shall_v give_v such_o rule_n as_o will_v serve_v to_o justify_v the_o application_n which_o both_o jew_n and_o christian_n have_v equal_o make_v of_o several_a oracle_n only_o to_o the_o messiah_n iii_o i_o shall_v set_v the_o oracle_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o time_n which_o will_v manifest_v the_o advancement_n and_o progress_n of_o that_o light_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o revelation_n itself_o as_o indeed_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o conceive_v that_o god_n shall_v explain_v himself_o more_o clear_o in_o this_o matter_n in_o proportion_n as_o the_o thing_n themselves_o be_v near_o to_o their_o completion_n chap._n vii_o for_o what_o reason_n the_o oracle_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o messiah_n be_v interweave_v with_o other_o thing_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o wide_o distant_a one_o of_o the_o great_a difficulty_n which_o may_v be_v raise_v against_o the_o oracle_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o concern_v the_o messiah_n be_v that_o surprise_v mixture_n which_o one_o see_v we_o of_o those_o oracle_n and_o of_o other_o subject_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v wide_o distant_a from_o any_o idea_n of_o the_o messiah_n there_o be_v none_o
oil_n of_o gladness_n above_o his_o fellow_n this_o exact_o set_v forth_o the_o august_n character_n of_o the_o messiah_n and_o his_o anoint_v to_o be_v the_o king_n of_o all_o nation_n their_o prophet_n and_o their_o priest_n psalm_n xlv_o 1._o my_o heart_n be_v indite_v a_o good_a matter_n i_o speak_v of_o the_o thing_n which_o i_o have_v make_v touch_v the_o king_n my_o tongue_n be_v the_o pen_n of_o a_o ready_a writer_n verse_n 7_o 8._o thy_o throne_n o_o god_n be_v for_o ever_o and_o ever_o the_o sceptre_n of_o thy_o kingdom_n be_v a_o right_a sceptre_n thou_o love_v righteousness_n and_o hate_v wickedness_n therefore_o god_n thy_o god_n have_v anoint_v thou_o with_o oil_n of_o gladness_n above_o thy_o fellow_n verse_n 16._o instead_o of_o thy_o father_n shall_v be_v thy_o child_n who_o thou_o may_v make_v prince_n in_o all_o the_o earth_n one_o see_v we_o the_o same_a prophet_n invite_v all_o nation_n in_o the_o xlvii_o psalm_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n which_o daniel_n afterward_o describe_v as_o that_o which_o the_o jew_n already_o know_v be_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o messiah_n one_o see_v we_o asaph_z describe_v in_o the_o l_o psalm_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o messiah_n assemble_v all_o people_n and_o of_o his_o reject_v the_o ancient_a and_o legal_a service_n and_o prescribe_v a_o spiritual_a one_o even_o sacrifice_n of_o vow_n and_o of_o praise_n verse_n 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10._o and_o the_o heaven_n shall_v declare_v his_o righteousness_n for_o god_n be_v judge_n himself_o hear_v o_o my_o people_n and_o i_o will_v speak_v o_o israel_n and_o i_o will_v testify_v against_o thou_o i_o be_o god_n even_o thy_o god._n i_o will_v not_o reprove_v thou_o for_o thy_o sacrifice_n or_o thy_o burnt-offering_n to_o have_v be_v continual_o before_o i_o i_o will_v take_v no_o bullock_n out_o of_o thy_o house_n nor_o he-goat_n out_o of_o thy_o fold_n for_o every_o beast_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v i_o and_o the_o cattle_n upon_o a_o thousand_o hill_n one_o see_v the_o author_n of_o the_o lxxii_o psalm_n describe_v the_o glory_n and_o happiness_n of_o solomon_n kingdom_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o he_o carry_v his_o view_n as_o high_a as_o the_o messiah_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o foretell_v the_o continuance_n of_o his_o kingdom_n as_o long_o as_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n endure_v that_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v bring_v present_n to_o he_o and_o that_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v worship_v before_o he_o verse_n 5._o they_o shall_v fear_v thou_o as_o long_o as_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n endure_v throughout_o all_o generation_n verse_n 8._o he_o shall_v have_v dominion_n also_o from_o sea_n to_o sea_n and_o from_o the_o river_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o earth_n verse_n 11._o all_o king_n shall_v fall_v down_o before_o he_o all_o nation_n shall_v serve_v he_o verse_n 17_o 18_o 19_o his_o name_n shall_v endure_v for_o ever_o his_o name_n shall_v be_v continue_v as_o long_o as_o the_o sun_n and_o man_n shall_v be_v bless_v in_o he_o all_o nation_n shall_v call_v he_o bless_v bless_a be_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n who_o only_o do_v wondrous_a thing_n and_o bless_v be_v his_o glorious_a name_n for_o ever_o and_o let_v the_o whole_a earth_n be_v fill_v with_o all_o his_o glory_n amen_o and_o amen_o one_o see_v that_o ethan_n the_o ezrahite_a who_o be_v represent_v to_o we_o as_o the_o wise_a man_n in_o that_o age_n after_o solomon_n explain_v the_o promise_n make_v to_o david_n of_o a_o son_n who_o shall_v reign_v for_o ever_o and_o who_o throne_n shall_v be_v immovable_a in_o the_o lxxxix_o psalm_n this_o agree_v to_o none_o but_o the_o messiah_n who_o he_o describe_v as_o the_o first-born_a of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o as_o the_o son_n of_o god_n in_o a_o manner_n which_o be_v not_o applicable_a to_o any_o of_o david_n posterity_n except_o only_o to_o the_o messiah_n verse_n 19_o 20._o then_o thou_o speak_v in_o vision_n to_o the_o holy_a one_o and_o say_v i_o have_v lay_v help_n upon_o one_o that_o be_v mighty_a i_o have_v exalt_v one_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o people_n i_o have_v find_v david_n my_o servant_n with_o my_o holy_a oil_n have_v i_o anoint_v he_o verse_n 24_o 25_o 26_o 27_o 28_o 29._o my_o faithfulness_n and_o my_o mercy_n shall_v be_v with_o he_o and_o in_o my_o name_n shall_v his_o horn_n be_v exalt_v i_o will_v set_v his_o hand_n also_o in_o the_o sea_n and_o his_o right_a hand_n in_o the_o river_n he_o shall_v cry_v unto_o i_o thou_o be_v my_o father_n my_o god_n and_o the_o rock_n of_o my_o salvation_n also_o i_o will_v make_v he_o my_o first-born_a high_a than_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n my_o mercy_n will_v i_o keep_v for_o he_o for_o evermore_o and_o my_o covenant_n shall_v stand_v fast_o with_o he_o his_o seed_n also_o will_v i_o make_v to_o endure_v for_o ever_o and_o his_o throne_n as_o the_o day_n of_o heaven_n verse_n 33.34_o 35_o 36_o 37._o nevertheless_o my_o love_a kindness_n will_v i_o not_o utter_o take_v from_o he_o nor_o suffer_v my_o faithfulness_n to_o fail_v my_o covenant_n will_v i_o not_o break_v nor_o alter_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v go_v out_o of_o my_o lip_n once_o have_v i_o swear_v by_o my_o holiness_n that_o i_o will_v not_o lie_v unto_o david_n his_o seed_n shall_v endure_v for_o ever_o and_o his_o throne_n as_o the_o sun_n before_o i_o it_o shall_v be_v establish_v for_o ever_o as_o the_o moon_n and_o as_o a_o faithful_a witness_n in_o heaven_n one_o need_v only_o read_v over_o the_o psalm_n which_o i_o have_v now_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o which_o be_v almost_o all_o apply_v by_o the_o jew_n to_o the_o messiah_n to_o see_v the_o great_a number_n of_o oracle_n which_o god_n give_v in_o david_n time_n concern_v this_o matter_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o those_o which_o describe_v the_o call_v of_o the_o gentile_n which_o fill_v up_o the_o book_n of_o the_o psalm_n almost_o entire_o i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o second_o article_n which_o be_v to_o show_v that_o the_o oracle_n which_o david_n utter_v be_v much_o clear_a and_o much_o more_o particular_a than_o those_o which_o be_v give_v before_o this_o i_o hope_v to_o prove_v beyond_o all_o contradiction_n by_o consider_v two_o psalm_n the_o one_o whereof_o describe_v the_o prodigious_a humiliation_n of_o the_o messiah_n and_o the_o other_o describe_v his_o advancement_n at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n two_o of_o the_o great_a truth_n declare_v by_o the_o prophet_n and_o two_o the_o most_o singular_a of_o all_o the_o character_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o promise_a messiah_n chap._n xi_o consideration_n upon_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o messiah_n and_o upon_o his_o glorious_a ascension_n into_o heaven_n foretell_v by_o david_n in_o the_o xxii_o and_o cx_o psalm_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v when_o one_o read_v the_o xxii_o psalm_n but_o that_o the_o person_n there_o speak_v of_o be_v describe_v figurative_o as_o one_o expose_v to_o the_o severe_a suffering_n from_o which_o he_o be_v afterward_o deliver_v by_o the_o divine_a assistance_n and_o advance_v to_o rule_v a_o empire_n which_o extend_v itself_o over_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o afterward_o universal_o adore_v i._o he_o that_o speak_v cry_v out_o as_o if_o god_n have_v forsake_v he_o and_o have_v stop_v his_o ear_n unto_o his_o cry._n ii_o he_o describe_v himself_o as_o a_o worm_n and_o no_o man_n as_o the_o reproach_n of_o man_n and_o one_o despise_v by_o the_o people_n iii_o he_o take_v notice_n that_o those_o who_o be_v witness_n of_o his_o suffering_n make_v a_o mock_n at_o they_o bid_v he_o trust_v in_o god_n that_o he_o may_v deliver_v he_o iv_o he_o rank_n his_o enemy_n among_o the_o bull_n of_o bashan_n and_o rage_a lion_n who_o according_a to_o the_o prophetical_a way_n of_o speak_v be_v the_o chief_a man_n in_o the_o nation_n amos_n iu._n 1._o ezech._n xxii_o 25._o v._o he_o join_v the_o dog_n with_o they_o that_o be_v profane_a person_n or_o the_o gentile_n vi_o he_o represent_v his_o hand_n and_o his_o foot_n as_o pierce_v with_o nail_n vii_o he_o show_v that_o he_o be_v stretch_v out_o before_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o they_o may_v count_v all_o his_o bone_n this_o express_v the_o idea_n of_o a_o man_n fasten_v to_o a_o cross_n and_o expose_v to_o the_o view_n of_o all_o the_o world_n as_o he_o afterward_o describe_v himself_o to_o be_v quite_o dry_v up_o from_o the_o loss_n of_o blood_n when_o he_o be_v crucify_v viii_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o their_o part_n his_o garment_n and_o ix_o of_o their_o cast_a lot_n upon_o his_o vesture_n in_o short_a one_o see_v we_o throughout_o all_o the_o
expression_n of_o this_o psalm_n the_o image_n of_o a_o death_n which_o be_v equal_o shameful_a and_o cruel_a the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o psalm_n give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o the_o deliverance_n of_o that_o person_n who_o be_v mention_v in_o this_o holy_a hymn_n i._o he_o oblige_v himself_o to_o praise_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o most_o numerous_a assembly_n ii_o he_o observe_v it_o as_o a_o effect_n of_o this_o deliverance_n that_o all_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v remember_v and_o turn_v unto_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o all_o the_o kindred_n of_o the_o nation_n shall_v worship_v before_o he_o iii_o at_o last_o he_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n shall_v spread_v itself_o over_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world._n one_o may_v judge_v by_o the_o history_n of_o david_n whe-this_a psalm_n be_v applicable_a to_o he_o therein_o we_o may_v see_v all_o the_o cross_n which_o he_o undergo_v particular_o represent_v during_o all_o the_o former_a year_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o there_o we_o have_v no_o account_n that_o david_n ever_o suffer_v any_o thing_n like_o that_o which_o be_v so_o exact_o describe_v in_o this_o psalm_n and_o this_o may_v be_v say_v further_o that_o when_o david_n take_v any_o occasion_n to_o paint_v out_o his_o suffering_n to_o we_o he_o have_v put_v in_o several_a stroke_n which_o only_o relate_v to_o the_o messiah_n and_o which_o show_v we_o in_o a_o very_a lively_a manner_n that_o he_o be_v to_o pass_v through_o much_o great_a trial_n than_o any_o of_o those_o from_o which_o david_n have_v be_v deliver_v the_o late_a jew_n who_o endeavour_n to_o verify_v this_o prophecy_n in_o esther_n or_o mordecai_n agree_v with_o we_o at_o the_o bottom_n that_o david_n carry_v his_o view_n further_o than_o bare_o his_o own_o suffering_n and_o those_o also_o who_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o poople_n of_o israel_n must_v acknowledge_v the_o same_o truth_n even_o against_o their_o will_n but_o the_o more_o ancient_a jew_n be_v more_o equitable_a in_o their_o application_n of_o the_o xxii_o psalm_n to_o the_o messiah_n they_o apply_v it_o to_o he_o in_o earnest_n even_o after_o the_o time_n of_o jesus_n christ_n when_o the_o comparison_n of_o these_o character_n of_o the_o messiah_n which_o may_v be_v find_v so_o exact_o in_o the_o death_n of_o jesus_n christ_n lead_v they_o to_o a_o opposition_n of_o this_o truth_n and_o certain_o there_o need_v very_o little_a equity_n to_o acknowledge_v that_o this_o oracle_n or_o rather_o this_o heap_n of_o oracle_n belong_v to_o the_o messiah_n by_o the_o confession_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o our_o saviour_n time_n i._o they_o have_v not_o then_o resolve_v to_o make_v their_o advantage_n of_o the_o writer_n fault_n who_o write_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d like_o a_o lion_n instead_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o have_v pierce_v my_o foot_n as_o they_o have_v do_v since_o in_o short_a aquila_n who_o live_v 100_o year_n after_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o other_o jewish_a interpreter_n symmachus_n and_o theodotion_n translate_v that_o passage_n as_o we_o now_o read_v it_o ii_o the_o notion_n which_o the_o synagogue_n always_o have_v of_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o messiah_n oblige_v they_o to_o suppose_v two_o messiah_n one_o suffering_n and_o the_o other_o glorious_a rather_o than_o to_o contradict_v that_o truth_n open_o which_o be_v express_v by_o these_o oracle_n in_o soparticular_a a_o manner_n iii_o nothing_o can_v be_v imagine_v to_o be_v more_o ridiculous_a than_o to_o suppose_v that_o jesus_n christ_n shall_v quote_v the_o first_o word_n of_o this_o psalm_n upon_o the_o cross_n thereby_o to_o engage_v all_o mankind_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o this_o ancient_a oracle_n in_o all_o his_o suffering_n if_o we_o suppose_v that_o this_o psalm_n even_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o jew_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o messiah_n the_o same_o reflection_n may_v be_v make_v concern_v the_o apostle_n who_o have_v quote_v so_o many_o passage_n of_o this_o psalm_n to_o prove_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o messiah_n because_o one_o may_v find_v in_o his_o death_n and_o in_o the_o circumstance_n of_o it_o such_o a_o literal_a and_o exact_a accomplishment_n of_o this_o ancient_a prophecy_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v object_v that_o after_o all_o this_o agreement_n of_o the_o synagogue_n can_v make_v no_o more_o than_o a_o strong_a prejudice_n this_o may_v be_v easy_o answer_v by_o consider_v that_o when_o the_o psalmist_n speak_v of_o the_o extent_n of_o his_o kingdom_n over_o the_o whole_a earth_n it_o be_v that_o circumstance_n which_o determine_v the_o synagogue_n in_o their_o application_n of_o this_o whole_a psalm_n to_o the_o messiah_n because_o as_o the_o jew_n themselves_o acknowledge_v this_o extent_n of_o empire_n be_v one_o of_o those_o character_n which_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a oracle_n be_v applicable_a to_o none_o but_o the_o messiah_n in_o short_a because_o it_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n i_o shall_v repeat_v it_o here_o again_o common_a sense_n lead_v those_o who_o consider_v these_o ancient_a oracle_n to_o compare_v they_o as_o natural_o they_o ought_v with_o those_o that_o go_v before_o and_o to_o determine_v the_o scope_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o late_a one_o by_o the_o relation_n which_o they_o have_v to_o the_o precedent_a one_o and_o there_o be_v only_o need_v of_o one_o considerable_a clause_n to_o make_v a_o certain_a determination_n after_o they_o have_v make_v such_o a_o comparison_n this_o the_o jew_n be_v certain_o convince_v of_o when_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o last_o word_n of_o david_n two_o sam._n xxiii_o 1-8_a be_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o messiah_n by_o compare_v they_o with_o balaam_n oracle_n of_o the_o messiah_n numb_a xxiv_o we_o may_v therefore_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o david_n do_v not_o absolute_o speak_v of_o himself_o in_o the_o xxii_o psalm_n and_o that_o he_o carry_v his_o view_n as_o far_o as_o the_o messiah_n that_o he_o give_v a_o great_a number_n of_o character_n to_o his_o posterity_n whereby_o they_o may_v distinguish_v notwithstanding_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o suffering_n and_o even_o the_o better_a by_o his_o very_a suffering_n than_o which_o no_o clear_a mark_n can_v possible_o be_v give_v because_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o involuntary_a than_o endure_v of_o misery_n nor_o nothing_o which_o depend_v less_o upon_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o person_n who_o be_v to_o undergo_v they_o than_o the_o particular_a kind_n of_o punishment_n or_o than_o the_o circumstance_n which_o must_v accompany_v his_o death_n when_o it_o be_v once_o leave_v to_o the_o unjust_a power_n of_o violent_a enemy_n we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o cx_o psalm_n which_o in_o a_o very_a few_o word_n contain_v several_a very_o important_a character_n of_o the_o messiah_n which_o be_v very_o distinct_o express_v if_o one_o consider_v it_o exact_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v compose_v after_o that_o nathan_n have_v acquaint_v david_n with_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o son_n which_o god_n have_v promise_v he_o such_o a_o son_n who_o shall_v build_v a_o house_n wherein_o god_n shall_v dwell_v for_o ever_o and_o who_o shall_v sit_v upon_o a_o throne_n which_o shall_v never_o be_v overturn_v whereas_o david_n have_v only_o form_v a_o design_n of_o building_n a_o temple_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o short_a one_o see_v we_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n have_v give_v he_o a_o view_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o this_o august_n king_n who_o shall_v be_v bear_v of_o his_o seed_n and_o of_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o kingdom_n which_o shall_v never_o be_v destroy_v david_n advance_v this_o king_n not_o only_o above_o all_o man_n by_o call_v he_o his_o lord_n who_o be_v himself_o a_o king_n but_o also_o above_o the_o angel_n by_o make_v he_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n this_o be_v personal_a he_o also_o describe_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o office_n by_o consider_v he_o as_o a_o priest_n of_o a_o high_a order_n than_o that_o of_o aaron_n from_o who_o melchisedech_n receive_v tithe_n in_o the_o person_n of_o abraham_n and_o in_o a_o word_n he_o acquaint_v we_o with_o the_o progress_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o victory_n let_v we_o examine_v all_o these_o character_n by_o themselves_o i._o he_o bring_v in_o god_n speak_v to_o the_o messiah_n who_o he_o call_v his_o lord_n sit_v thou_o at_o my_o right_a hand_n until_o i_o make_v thy_o enemy_n thy_o footstool_n this_o point_n out_o to_o we_o 1._o that_o the_o messiah_n ought_v to_o be_v advance_v to_o glory_n 2._o that_o god_n intend_v to_o subdue_v his_o enemy_n by_o little_a and_o little_a whilst_o the_o messiah_n shall_v be_v in_o his_o glory_n as_o it_o be_v
foretell_v in_o the_o second_o psalm_n ii_o he_o observe_v that_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o messiah_n be_v to_o begin_v at_o jerusalem_n or_o zion_n which_o be_v then_o to_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o his_o enemy_n iii_o he_o express_o point_v out_o the_o quick_a extent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o messiah_n with_o the_o character_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v submit_v to_o he_o without_o constraint_n or_o violence_n which_o be_v much_o practise_v under_o moses_n law._n iv_o he_o positive_o assert_n that_o the_o messiah_n shall_v be_v establish_v a_o priest_n after_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedech_n which_o will_v overturn_v the_o whole_a levitical_a priesthood_n which_o then_o be_v to_o have_v a_o end_n yet_o the_o very_a same_o king_n who_o design_v the_o draught_n of_o the_o temple_n which_o solomon_n build_v some_o time_n after_o undermine_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o material_a building_n and_o clear_o suppose_v that_o the_o levitical_a ministry_n which_o be_v fix_v to_o solomon_n temple_n shall_v last_v no_o long_o than_o until_o the_o come_v of_o the_o messiah_n v._o he_o particular_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o messiah_n shall_v by_o the_o divine_a assistance_n destroy_v all_o that_o shall_v oppose_v his_o power_n and_o shall_v bring_v all_o thing_n under_o his_o dominion_n as_o a_o conqueror_n who_o shall_v overturn_v all_o thing_n with_o the_o utmost_a violence_n nothing_o can_v be_v great_a than_o these_o several_a oracle_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o particular_a than_o his_o description_n of_o the_o glory_n to_o which_o the_o messiah_n be_v to_o be_v advance_v after_o that_o prodigious_a humiliation_n which_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o xxii_o psalm_n but_o what_o can_v we_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o david_n speak_v of_o the_o messiah_n in_o this_o psalm_n this_o i_o be_o further_a to_o consider_v one_o may_v say_v that_o the_o jew_n do_v not_o constant_o apply_v these_o prophecy_n to_o the_o messiah_n before_o the_o come_v of_o jesus_n christ_n without_o good_a ground_n they_o can_v not_o apply_v they_o to_o any_o of_o david_n successor_n none_o of_o david_n successor_n be_v both_o king_n and_o priest_n uzziah_n be_v the_o only_a man_n who_o dare_v to_o usurp_v the_o priesthood_n and_o he_o be_v punish_v by_o god_n himself_o the_o maccabee_n be_v not_o of_o david_n tribe_n but_o be_v levite_n and_o none_o of_o they_o ever_o go_v up_o into_o heaven_n to_o set_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god._n beside_o their_o kingdom_n do_v not_o begin_v in_o zion_n and_o they_o never_o bring_v any_o other_o king_n under_o their_o authority_n they_o apply_v it_o therefore_o to_o the_o messiah_n pursuant_n to_o the_o maxim_n which_o they_o draw_v from_o a_o frequent_a meditation_n upon_o the_o ancient_a oracle_n that_o we_o ought_v only_o to_o look_v for_o a_o accomplishment_n of_o those_o prophecy_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o messiah_n which_o they_o can_v never_o sin_v to_o be_v fulfil_v any_o where_o else_o when_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o know_v that_o the_o exactness_n and_o truth_n of_o those_o prediction_n can_v not_o be_v any_o way_n contest_v in_o short_a it_o plain_o appear_v that_o they_o do_v unanimous_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o messiah_n before_o jesus_n christ_n come_v into_o the_o world_n from_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o confess_v it_o to_o our_o saviour_n when_o he_o press_v they_o with_o the_o cx_o psalm_n though_o they_o can_v not_o explain_v the_o manner_n how_o david_n shall_v call_v the_o messiah_n lord_n when_o they_o allow_v he_o to_o be_v his_o son_n matth._n xxii_o 48._o one_o see_v we_o nothing_o so_o frequent_o urge_v by_o the_o apostle_n as_o this_o cx_o psalm_n they_o use_v it_o upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o prove_v that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v the_o character_n of_o the_o true_a messiah_n such_o as_o david_n have_v give_v he_o in_o the_o cx_o psalm_n suppose_v still_o as_o a_o thing_n beyond_o dispute_n that_o david_n speak_v of_o the_o messiah_n in_o this_o famous_a prophecy_n so_o that_o what_o evasion_n soever_o the_o jew_n may_v endeavour_v to_o make_v use_n of_o yet_o they_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o their_o most_o famous_a doctor_n since_o jesus_n christ_n have_v upon_o several_a occasion_n follow_v the_o old_a notion_n of_o the_o synagogue_n in_o this_o matter_n one_o find_v in_o their_o write_n great_a number_n of_o testimony_n which_o confirm_v this_o truth_n i_o shall_v not_o mention_v they_o at_o present_a because_o they_o be_v well_o enough_o know_v and_o because_o i_o will_v make_v haste_n to_o come_v to_o that_o new_a degree_n of_o revelation_n which_o god_n give_v to_o those_o prophet_n who_o give_v new_a character_n of_o the_o messiah_n to_o the_o jewish_a nation_n for_o some_o age_n after_o david_n time_n they_o be_v in_o too_o great_a a_o number_n to_o be_v speak_v of_o one_o by_o one_o and_o i_o be_o force_v to_o range_v they_o under_o certain_a head_n though_o i_o intend_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o make_v more_o particular_a reflection_n upon_o some_o of_o those_o which_o give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a truth_n and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_n furnish_v we_o with_o the_o most_o sensible_a character_n whereby_o we_o may_v know_v more_o certain_o the_o person_n who_o god_n propose_v to_o his_o people_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o the_o saviour_n of_o israel_n and_o who_o he_o have_v before_o call_v the_o expectation_n of_o the_o gentile_n chap._n xii_o that_o the_o messiah_n be_v to_o have_v a_o forerunner_n and_o what_o be_v to_o be_v his_o character_n we_o shall_v make_v it_o manifest_a in_o the_o sequel_n of_o the_o discourse_n that_o the_o messiah_n be_v to_o appear_v in_o a_o very_a despicable_a state_n and_o consequent_o that_o his_o appearance_n will_v be_v very_o distasteful_a to_o those_o who_o expect_v he_o in_o the_o splendour_n of_o a_o great_a king_n and_o conqueror_n to_o oppose_v this_o preconceive_a opinion_n of_o they_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n think_v fit_a to_o appoint_v one_o to_o be_v his_o forerunner_n who_o shall_v call_v the_o jew_n to_o repentance_n and_o a_o reformation_n of_o their_o life_n and_o form_n in_o they_o a_o true_a notion_n of_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o messiah_n as_o of_o a_o person_n who_o be_v to_o prescribe_v to_o they_o law_n of_o the_o great_a purity_n and_o holiness_n and_o indeed_o in_o examine_v the_o holy_a scripture_n we_o find_v that_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o messiah_n be_v to_o be_v usher_v in_o by_o a_o person_n thus_o distinguish_v the_o follow_a prophecy_n be_v very_o express_v to_o this_o purpose_n the_o first_o of_o these_o we_o find_v in_o the_o xl_o of_o isaiah_n verse_n 3._o where_o the_o prophet_n speak_v thus_o before_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o first_o temple_n 3._o isai_n xl._n 3._o the_o voice_n of_o he_o that_o cry_v in_o the_o wilderness_n prepare_v you_o the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n make_v straight_o in_o the_o desert_n a_o high_a way_n for_o our_o god._n abenezra_n abenezra_n the_o jew_n acknowledge_v that_o this_o chapter_n speak_v of_o the_o comfort_n the_o messiah_n be_v to_o procure_v for_o his_o people_n and_o that_o the_o voice_n mention_v here_o refer_v to_o those_o who_o be_v to_o declare_v and_o proclaim_v his_o come_v we_o meet_v with_o a_o second_o prophecy_n in_o malachy_n who_o prophesy_v after_o the_o rebuilding_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o who_o have_v shut_v up_o the_o vision_n precise_o point_n at_o the_o time_n wherein_o he_o be_v to_o appear_v viz._n during_o the_o second_o temple_n chap._n iii_o verse_n 1_o 2_o 3_o &_o 4._o behold_v i_o will_v send_v my_o messenger_n and_o he_o shall_v prepare_v the_o way_n before_o i_o and_o the_o lord_n who_o you_o seek_v shall_v sudden_o come_v to_o his_o temple_n even_o the_o messenger_n of_o the_o covenant_n who_o you_o delight_v in_o behold_v he_o shall_v come_v say_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n but_o who_o may_v abide_v the_o day_n of_o his_o come_n and_o who_o shall_v stand_v when_o he_o appear_v for_o he_o be_v like_o a_o refiner_n fire_n and_o like_o fuller_n soap_n and_o he_o shall_v sit_v as_o a_o refiner_n and_o purifier_n of_o silver_n and_o he_o shall_v purify_v the_o son_n of_o levi_n and_o purge_v they_o as_o gold_n and_o silver_n that_o they_o may_v offer_v unto_o the_o lord_n a_o offer_v in_o righteousness_n the_o jew_n own_o that_o these_o word_n also_o of_o malachy_n saad_n r._n saad_n speak_v of_o the_o forerunner_n of_o the_o messiah_n but_o we_o ought_v to_o observe_v in_o the_o forego_n passage_n 1._o that_o they_o have_v a_o manifest_a relation_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o messiah_n come_v shall_v the_o jew_n deny_v this_o as_o indeed_o they_o unanimous_o acknowledge_v it_o it_o will_v be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o convince_v they_o 1._o by_o urge_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o evangelist_n
oracle_n as_o we_o understand_v it_o have_v be_v entertain_v among_o the_o heathen_n who_o build_v their_o fable_n of_o perseus_n upon_o it_o who_o they_o pretend_v to_o have_v be_v bear_v of_o a_o virgin._n 3._o it_o appear_v that_o all_o those_o law_n which_o i_o mention_v in_o my_o reflection_n upon_o exodus_fw-la and_o the_o follow_a book_n chap._n xx._n and_o which_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o the_o state_n of_o virginity_n receive_v much_o light_n from_o this_o notion_n and_o be_v without_o it_o altogether_o useless_a 4._o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o jew_n do_v not_o dispute_v this_o character_n till_o after_o they_o see_v that_o the_o christian_n apply_v it_o to_o jesus_n christ_n and_o thereupon_o have_v fall_v upon_o such_o childish_a fancy_n as_o may_v just_o cover_v they_o with_o confusion_n but_o we_o shall_v be_v yet_o further_o satisfy_v hereof_o if_o we_o add_v to_o all_o these_o just_a prejudices_fw-la only_o the_o follow_a reflection_n on_o the_o term_n the_o prophet_n make_v use_v of_o the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o lxx_o interpreter_n have_v in_o translate_n this_o prophecy_n make_v use_v of_o a_o word_n that_o signify_v a_o virgin_n and_o not_o a_o young_a woman_n as_o the_o jew_n have_v understand_v it_o since_o our_o saviour_n time_n the_o first_o who_o reject_v the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o septuagint_n be_v symmachus_n 9_o in_o dialog_n cum_fw-la tryphon_n tertull._n count_v jud._n cap._n 9_o who_o live_v in_o the_o second_o century_n as_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o justin_n martyr_n and_o tertullian_n who_o for_o this_o reason_n accuse_v the_o jew_n of_o have_v falsify_v the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o second_o be_v that_o the_o hebrew_n word_n express_o signify_v such_o a_o one_o as_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o virgin_n be_v keep_v under_o lock_n and_o key_n from_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o eastern_a nation_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o jew_n which_o continue_v among_o they_o till_o this_o day_n the_o three_o be_v that_o this_o word_n have_v be_v take_v by_o the_o african_n in_o the_o same_o signification_n as_o st._n jerome_n observe_v the_o four_o be_v that_o the_o prophet_n do_v set_v forth_o this_o child-bearing_a as_o a_o prodigy_n and_o miracle_n altogether_o unheard_a of_o and_o as_o a_o particular_a character_n by_o which_o the_o house_n of_o david_n be_v to_o be_v strong_o confirm_v in_o the_o hope_n of_o see_v the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o promise_n which_o god_n have_v make_v of_o settle_v a_o eternal_a kingdom_n upon_o it_o which_o can_v not_o be_v accomplish_v but_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o messiah_n the_o five_o be_v that_o though_o some_o jew_n have_v apply_v this_o prophecy_n to_o king_n hezekiah_n l._n raschi_n in_o h._n l._n which_o yet_o to_o other_o of_o they_o seem_v very_o ridiculous_a he_o be_v nine_o year_n of_o age_n when_o the_o prophecy_n be_v utter_v by_o isaiah_n and_o themselves_o never_o make_v use_n of_o this_o evasion_n except_o in_o their_o dispute_n against_o the_o christian_n and_o so_o on_o this_o occasion_n have_v drop_v a_o confession_n which_o alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o confound_v they_o yet_o it_o have_v be_v a_o thing_n so_o general_o receive_v among_o they_o that_o this_o prophecy_n do_v respect_v the_o messiah_n that_o after_o they_o have_v apply_v it_o to_o hezekiah_n one_o of_o their_o most_o famous_a doctor_n conclude_v chelech_n gemar_fw-la in_o sanhed_n cap._n chelech_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o look_v for_o no_o messiah_n since_o the_o time_n of_o hezekiah_n that_o prophecy_n have_v have_v its_o accomplishment_n in_o he_o a_o opinion_n which_o those_o that_o succeed_v he_o have_v reject_v with_o the_o great_a abhorrence_n the_o six_o be_v that_o the_o title_n of_o immanuel_n give_v to_o this_o son_n who_o birth_n be_v here_o promise_v be_v represent_v to_o we_o chap._n viii_o as_o the_o name_n of_o he_o who_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v a_o true_a representation_n of_o the_o heir_n promise_v to_o david_n to_o who_o david_n say_v o_o god_n thy_o god_n have_v anoint_v thou_o with_o the_o oil_n of_o gladness_n above_o thy_o fellow_n psal_n xlv_o 7_o 8._o the_o seven_o be_v that_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n have_v allege_v and_o cite_v two_o witness_n uriah_n the_o son_n of_o shemaiah_n a_o prophet_n who_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o jehoiakim_n and_o zechariah_n the_o son_n of_o jeberechiah_n the_o former_a of_o which_o live_v long_o after_o ahaz_n and_o the_o latter_a since_o the_o captivity_n under_o darius_n king_n of_o persia_n according_a to_o the_o account_n the_o jew_n themselves_o give_v of_o they_o he_o sufficient_o hint_n by_o this_o circumstance_n that_o the_o prophecy_n concern_v the_o birth_n of_o the_o immanuel_n he_o speak_v of_o be_v to_o be_v fulfil_v many_o age_n after_o and_o not_o in_o that_o age_n wherein_o he_o prophecy_n chap._n xv._o that_o the_o messiah_n be_v to_o be_v bear_v at_o bethlehem_n of_o the_o family_n of_o david_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o private_a state_n god_n have_v not_o only_o point_v out_o the_o time_n in_o which_o the_o messiah_n be_v to_o appear_v with_o the_o miraculous_a manner_n and_o circumstance_n of_o his_o birth_n but_o he_o have_v also_o name_v the_o family_n the_o place_n with_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o family_n in_o which_o he_o be_v to_o be_v bear_v as_o a_o triple_a character_n by_o which_o he_o may_v be_v know_v i_o say_v first_o that_o according_a to_o the_o divine_a oracle_n the_o messiah_n be_v to_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o family_n of_o david_n as_o will_v appear_v if_o we_o consider_v the_o follow_a oracle_n 1._o god_n express_o promise_v as_o much_o to_o david_n two_o sam._n chap._n vii_o a_o place_n i_o have_v quote_v before_o which_o prove_v that_o the_o messiah_n be_v to_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o family_n of_o david_n 2._o it_o appear_v that_o david_n believe_v this_o himself_n from_o psalm_n cxxxii_o vers_fw-la 11_o 12_o 13_o 14_o 15_o 16_o 17_o and_o 18._o the_o lord_n have_v swear_v in_o truth_n unto_o david_n he_o will_v not_o turn_v from_o it_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o thy_o body_n will_v i_o set_v upon_o thy_o throne_n and_o after_o have_v say_v verse_n 12._o that_o if_o his_o child_n will_v keep_v his_o covenant_n that_o their_o child_n also_o shall_v sit_v upon_o his_o throne_n for_o evermore_o and_o this_o because_o verse_n 13_o &_o 14._o the_o lord_n have_v choose_v zion_n and_o desire_v it_o for_o his_o habitation_n etc._n etc._n and_o promise_a verse_n 15._o that_o he_o will_v abundant_o bless_v her_o provision_n and_o satisfy_v her_o poor_a with_o bread_n that_o he_o will_v verse_n 16._o clothe_v her_o priest_n with_o salvation_n and_o make_v her_o saint_n shout_n for_o joy_n he_o subjoin_v verse_n 17_o &_o 18._o there_o i_o will_v make_v the_o horn_n of_o david_n to_o bud_n i_o have_v ordain_v a_o lamp_n for_o i_o anoint_v his_o enemy_n i_o will_v clothe_v with_o shame_n but_o upon_o himself_o shall_v his_o crown_n flourish_v it_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o by_o this_o horn_n of_o david_n be_v to_o be_v mean_v a_o king_n the_o messiah_n who_o he_o distinguish_v by_o that_o expression_n from_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o david_n child_n and_o zachariah_n in_o his_o song_n of_o praise_n luke_n i._o verse_n 69._o apply_v it_o to_o our_o saviour_n put_v the_o matter_n out_o of_o all_o doubt_n 3._o hence_o it_o be_v the_o prophet_n take_v occasion_n to_o give_v to_o the_o messiah_n the_o name_n of_o david_n so_o ezek._n xxxiv_o vers_fw-la 23_o 24._o and_o i_o will_v set_v up_o one_o shepherd_n over_o they_o and_o he_o shall_v feed_v they_o even_o my_o servant_n david_n he_o shall_v feed_v they_o and_o he_o shall_v be_v their_o shepherd_n and_o i_o the_o lord_n will_v be_v their_o god_n and_o my_o servant_n david_n a_o prince_n among_o they_o i_o the_o lord_n have_v speak_v it_o 4._o the_o jew_n be_v and_o have_v always_o be_v firm_a in_o this_o persuasion_n ground_v on_o the_o foresay_a and_o other_o like_a place_n of_o scripture_n which_o they_o constant_o refer_v to_o the_o messiah_n i_o say_v in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o the_o divine_a oracle_n express_o point_v out_o bethlehem_n for_o the_o birth-place_n of_o the_o messiah_n micah_n the_o v._o verse_n 2._o but_o thou_o bethlehem_n ephratah_n though_o thou_o be_v little_a among_o the_o thousand_o of_o judah_n yet_o out_o of_o thou_o shall_v he_o come_v forth_o unto_o i_o that_o be_v to_o be_v ruler_n in_o israel_n who_o go_n forth_o have_v be_v from_o of_o old_a from_o the_o day_n of_o eternity_n the_o jew_n acknowledge_v that_o this_o oracle_n speak_v of_o the_o messiah_n and_o indeed_o the_o prophet_n distinguish_v by_o bethlehem_n add_v the_o word_n ephratah_n whence_o the_o family_n
he_o have_v serve_v his_o own_o generation_n by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n fall_v asleep_a and_o be_v gather_v to_o his_o father_n and_o see_v corruption_n but_o he_o who_o god_n raise_v again_o see_v no_o corruption_n in_o like_a manner_n we_o find_v st._n paul_n allude_v to_o that_o of_o hosea_n xiii_o vers_fw-la 14._o in_o i_o cor._n xv._o vers_fw-la 55._o o_o death_n where_o be_v thy_o sting_n o_o grave_a where_o be_v thy_o victory_n chap._n xxii_o that_o the_o messiah_n be_v to_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n and_o send_v down_o from_o thence_o the_o miraculous_a gift_n of_o prophecy_n language_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o may_v rational_o enough_o be_v expect_v 18._o deut._n xviii_o 18._o for_o the_o messiah_n be_v to_o resemble_v moses_n who_o have_v not_o only_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n himself_o but_o also_o in_o a_o manner_n communicate_v the_o same_o to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o congregation_n of_o israel_n it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o infer_v that_o the_o messiah_n be_v to_o receive_v much_o more_o eminent_a gift_n and_o to_o communicate_v they_o to_o far_o great_a number_n but_o beside_o this_o god_n have_v express_o promise_v it_o by_o david_n psalm_n cx_o vers_fw-la 1_o 2._o where_o he_o represent_v the_o messiah_n sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god._n the_o lord_n say_v unto_o my_o lord_n sit_v thou_o at_o my_o right_a hand_n until_o i_o make_v thy_o enemy_n thy_o footstool_n the_o lord_n shall_v send_v the_o rod_n of_o thy_o strength_n out_o of_o zion_n rule_n thou_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o thy_o enemy_n it_o be_v worth_a our_o note_n that_o daniel_n represent_v to_o we_o the_o same_o notion_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o messiah_n chap._n vii_o vers_fw-la 13_o 14._o i_o see_v in_o the_o night_n vision_n and_o behold_v one_o like_o the_o son_n of_o man_n come_v with_o the_o cloud_n of_o heaven_n and_o come_v to_o the_o ancient_n of_o day_n and_o they_o bring_v he_o near_o before_o he_o and_o there_o be_v give_v he_o dominion_n and_o glory_n and_o a_o kingdom_n that_o all_o people_n nation_n and_o language_n shall_v serve_v he_o his_o dominion_n be_v a_o everlasting_a dominion_n which_o shall_v not_o pass_v away_o and_o his_o kingdom_n that_o which_o shall_v not_o be_v destroy_v where_o do_v god_n dwell_v unless_o in_o heaven_n david_n express_v himself_o in_o term_n which_o import_v something_o too_o great_a to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o symbolical_a ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n psalm_n xxiv_o vers_fw-la 7_o 8_o 9_o lift_v up_o your_o head_n o_o you_o gate_n and_o be_v you_o lift_v up_o you_o everlasting_a door_n and_o the_o king_n of_o glory_n shall_v come_v in_o who_o be_v this_o king_n of_o glory_n the_o lord_n strong_a and_o mighty_a the_o lord_n mighty_a in_o battle_n etc._n etc._n he_o speak_v further_a of_o the_o glorious_a kingdom_n of_o the_o messiah_n psalm_n xlv_o vers_fw-la 5_o 6_o 7._o thy_o arrow_n be_v sharp_a in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o king_n enemy_n whereby_o the_o people_n fall_v under_o thou_o thy_o throne_n o_o god_n be_v for_o ever_o and_o ever_o the_o sceptre_n of_o thy_o kingdom_n be_v a_o right_a sceptre_n thou_o love_v righteousness_n and_o hate_v wickedness_n therefore_o god_n thy_o god_n have_v anoint_v thou_o with_o the_o oil_n of_o gladness_n above_o thy_o fellow_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o david_n address_v himself_o there_o to_o the_o messiah_n because_o he_o style_v he_o a_o god_n anoint_v above_o his_o fellow_n and_o he_o pursue_v the_o same_o idea_n psalm_n lxviii_o vers_fw-la 18._o thou_o have_v ascend_v on_o high_a thou_o have_v lead_v captivity_n captive_a thou_o have_v receive_v gift_n for_o man_n yea_o for_o the_o rebellious_a also_o that_o the_o lord_n god_n may_v dwell_v among_o they_o nothing_o can_v be_v imagine_v more_o express_a than_o these_o word_n which_o lively_o represent_v to_o we_o the_o ascension_n of_o the_o messiah_n and_o the_o pour_v forth_o of_o prophetical_a gift_n to_o bring_v the_o heathen_n to_o the_o service_n of_o god._n isaiah_n speak_v the_o same_o chap._n xliv_o vers_fw-la 3._o for_o i_o will_v pour_v water_n upon_o he_o that_o be_v thirsty_a and_o flood_n upon_o the_o dry_a ground_n i_o will_v pour_v my_o spirit_n upon_o thy_o seed_n and_o my_o blessing_n upon_o thy_o offspring_n the_o water_n here_o speak_v of_o according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a stile_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n spirit_n joel_n express_v himself_o very_o plain_o in_o this_o matter_n chap._n ii_o vers_fw-la 28_o 29_o 30_o 31_o 32._o and_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v afterward_o that_o i_o will_v pour_v out_o of_o my_o spirit_n upon_o all_o flesh_n and_o your_o son_n and_o your_o daughter_n shall_v prophesy_v your_o old_a man_n shall_v dream_v dream_n your_o young_a man_n shall_v see_v vision_n and_o also_o upon_o the_o servant_n and_o upon_o the_o handmaid_n in_o those_o day_n will_v i_o pour_v out_o my_o spirit_n and_o i_o will_v show_v wonder_n in_o the_o heaven_n and_o in_o the_o earth_n blood_n and_o fire_n and_o pillar_n of_o smoke_n the_o sun_n shall_v be_v turn_v into_o darkness_n and_o the_o moon_n into_o blood_n before_o the_o great_a and_o terrible_a day_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v and_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v call_v on_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v deliver_v for_o in_o mount_n zion_n and_o in_o jerusalem_n shall_v be_v deliverance_n as_o the_o lord_n have_v say_v and_o in_o the_o remnant_n who_o the_o lord_n shall_v call_v nothing_o can_v be_v conceive_v more_o particular_a than_o this_o oracle_n concern_v the_o effusion_n of_o the_o prophetical_a gift_n upon_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o messiah_n after_o his_o ascension_n for_o 1._o he_o clear_o hint_n at_o the_o several_a way_n of_o prophecy_n which_o shall_v be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o messiah_n 2._o that_o this_o great_a event_n be_v to_o be_v before_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o st._n peter_n foretell_v as_o a_o thing_n at_o the_o door_n act_v ii_o vers_fw-la 30_o 31_o 32._o after_o he_o have_v show_v that_o the_o wonderful_a effusion_n of_o the_o spirit_n at_o pentecost_n be_v a_o literal_a accomplish_n of_o the_o prophecy_n of_o joel_n he_o add_v therefore_o be_v a_o prophet_n and_o know_v that_o god_n have_v swear_v with_o a_o oath_n to_o he_o that_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o loin_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n he_o will_v raise_v up_o christ_n to_o sit_v on_o his_o throne_n he_o see_v this_o before_o speak_v of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n that_o his_o soul_n be_v not_o leave_v in_o hell_n neither_o his_o flesh_n do_v see_v corruption_n this_o jesus_n have_v god_n raise_v up_o whereof_o we_o all_o be_v witness_n ezechiel_n go_v on_o with_o the_o same_o view_v with_o joel_n chap._n xxxvi_o vers_fw-la 26_o and_o 27._o a_o new_a heart_n also_o will_v i_o give_v you_o and_o a_o new_a spirit_n will_v i_o put_v within_o you_o and_o i_o will_v take_v away_o the_o stony_a heart_n out_o of_o your_o flesh_n and_o i_o will_v give_v you_o a_o heart_n of_o flesh_n and_o i_o will_v put_v my_o spirit_n within_o you_o and_o cause_v you_o to_o walk_v in_o my_o statute_n and_o you_o shall_v keep_v my_o judgement_n and_o do_v they_o and_o chap._n thirty-nine_o verse_n 29._o neither_o will_v i_o hide_v my_o face_n any_o more_o from_o they_o for_o i_o have_v pour_v out_o my_o spirit_n upon_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n say_v the_o lord_n god._n and_o zachariah_n agree_v with_o both_o the_o forego_n prophet_n chap._n xii_o verse_n 10._o and_o i_o will_v pour_v upon_o the_o house_n of_o david_n and_o upon_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n and_o of_o supplication_n and_o they_o shall_v look_v upon_o he_o who_o they_o have_v pierce_v and_o they_o shall_v mourn_v for_o he_o as_o one_o mourn_v for_o his_o only_a son_n and_o shall_v be_v in_o bitterness_n for_o he_o as_o one_o that_o be_v in_o bitterness_n for_o his_o first-born_a it_o be_v obvious_a to_o make_v these_o follow_a observation_n upon_o these_o oracle_n 1._o that_o the_o messiah_n be_v to_o be_v raise_v above_o the_o reach_n of_o any_o of_o his_o enemy_n 2._o that_o he_o be_v to_o ascend_v to_o heaven_n and_o to_o be_v instate_v there_o in_o glory_n in_o order_n to_o his_o be_v dignify_v and_o glorify_v above_o all_o nation_n 3._o that_o he_o be_v from_o thence_o to_o send_v down_o prophetical_a grace_n plentiful_o which_o make_v his_o entrance_n into_o heaven_n a_o kind_n of_o triumph_n 4._o that_o this_o great_a event_n be_v to_o precede_v the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o which_o the_o prophet_n joel_n in_o the_o forecited_n place_n seem_v to_o allude_v the_o messiah_n be_v to_o form_v
the_o manner_n in_o which_o the_o twelve_o prince_n or_o head_n of_o the_o tribe_n do_v contribute_v towards_o the_o build_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o build_n of_o it_o if_o the_o child_n of_o zebedee_n be_v call_v boanerges_n it_o be_v with_o reference_n to_o the_o second_o of_o haggai_n yet_o once_o and_o i_o will_v shake_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n that_o the_o heathen_n be_v describe_v as_o a_o people_n afar_o off_o and_o what_o be_v speak_v concern_v the_o wall_n of_o partition_n have_v a_o visible_a respect_n to_o the_o gentile_n be_v prohibit_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o holy_a place_n of_o the_o temple_n if_o i_o will_v instance_n in_o all_o the_o mystical_a relation_n of_o the_o one_o volume_n to_o the_o other_o i_o may_v say_v that_o there_o appear_v a_o singular_a conformity_n between_o they_o even_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o seem_v most_o opposite_a moses_n the_o first_o and_o great_a minister_n of_o the_o law_n have_v a_o stammer_a speech_n zachary_n the_o father_n of_o s._n john_n the_o baptist_n be_v strike_v dumb_a when_o he_o be_v to_o pronounce_v the_o solemn_a blessing_n to_o the_o people_n where_o as_o jesus_n christ_n on_o the_o contrary_n have_v this_o character_n give_v of_o he_o that_o never_o man_n speak_v like_o he_o god_n say_v at_o the_o beginning_n increase_v and_o multiply_v he_o repeat_v the_o same_o to_o noah_n in_o order_n to_o the_o propagation_n of_o mankind_n and_o replenish_n the_o earth_n jesus_n christ_n say_v go_v and_o teach_v all_o nation_n and_o the_o word_n be_v constant_o represent_v to_o we_o as_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o regeneration_n and_o paptism_n as_o the_o laver_n or_o wash_n whereby_o we_o acquire_v a_o new_a birth_n we_o see_v noah_n receive_v the_o dove_n into_o the_o ark_n with_o a_o olive_n branch_n as_o a_o sign_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o heaven_n and_o jesus_n christ_n receive_v a_o like_a token_n fire_n fall_v down_o from_o heaven_n on_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o abel_n noah_n moses_n david_n solomon_n and_o elijah_n as_o a_o token_n that_o god_n accept_v their_o offering_n and_o god_n send_v the_o same_o mark_n of_o his_o favour_n on_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n to_o declare_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v most_o acceptable_a to_o he_o god_n have_v forbid_v the_o high_a priest_n to_o rend_v his_o clothes_n on_o any_o occasion_n whatsoever_o that_o rend_v of_o garment_n involve_v a_o mystery_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o history_n of_o jeroboam_n and_o yet_o we_o see_v that_o the_o high_a priest_n rend_v his_o clothes_n at_o the_o condemnation_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o thereby_o violate_v for_o ever_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o priesthood_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_n we_o find_v the_o garment_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n be_v leave_v whole_a and_o entire_a to_o signify_v to_o we_o the_o eternity_n of_o his_o priesthood_n we_o see_v that_o the_o ear_n of_o malchus_n the_o high_a priest_n servant_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o s._n peter_n and_o that_o jesus_n christ_n restore_v it_o again_o to_o show_v that_o the_o synagogue_n have_v lose_v the_o true_a faith_n and_o jesus_n christ_n alone_o be_v able_a to_o restore_v it_o we_o see_v the_o holy_a place_n in_o the_o temple_n open_v at_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o rend_n of_o the_o veil_n which_o signify_v that_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n be_v then_o to_o lose_v its_o force_n and_o authority_n but_o the_o observation_n already_o make_v be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v out_o what_o i_o intend_v without_o have_v recourse_n to_o these_o mystery_n and_o i_o believe_v no_o man_n can_v make_v such_o reflection_n without_o be_v persuade_v that_o so_o great_a a_o conformity_n of_o idea_n must_v necessary_o imply_v a_o perfect_a unity_n of_o design_n now_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o suppose_v that_o this_o unity_n of_o design_n shall_v be_v so_o constant_o observe_v by_o different_a author_n who_o live_v at_o such_o a_o distance_n of_o time_n 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strong_a when_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o short_a these_o book_n be_v write_v to_o be_v read_v by_o person_n of_o the_o mean_a capacity_n by_o woman_n by_o child_n as_o well_o as_o by_o doctor_n and_o they_o treat_v of_o matter_n of_o which_o the_o whole_a world_n have_v reason_n to_o be_v inform_v if_o some_o jew_n suffer_v martyrdom_n under_o antiochus_n to_o preserve_v the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n we_o have_v like_o example_n and_o as_o numerous_a of_o those_o who_o have_v do_v as_o much_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testameat_n last_o if_o the_o jew_n have_v look_v upon_o those_o as_o traitor_n and_o apostate_n who_o give_v up_o those_o book_n to_o the_o fury_n of_o their_o persecutor_n the_o christian_n have_v testify_v no_o less_o aversion_n for_o those_o who_o deliver_v the_o book_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o fury_n of_o heathen_n even_o to_o the_o subject_n of_o they_o to_o the_o utmost_a rigour_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n in_o the_o three_o century_n and_o before_o chap._n xviii_o that_o one_o can_v doubt_v of_o the_o faithfulness_n of_o the_o witness_n of_o the_o apostle_n concern_v those_o fact_n which_o they_o relate_v neither_o be_v it_o more_o difficult_a to_o establish_v this_o second_o truth_n that_o the_o faithfulness_n of_o the_o apostle_n can_v be_v reasonable_o question_v to_o be_v convince_v of_o this_o one_o needs_o only_o consider_v the_o character_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o character_n of_o their_o write_n of_o their_o sermon_n of_o their_o suffering_n and_o of_o their_o martyrdom_n and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o character_n of_o those_o among_o who_o they_o write_v these_o thing_n and_o preach_v they_o to_o their_o death_n as_o to_o their_o sermon_n the_o apostle_n be_v contemporary_n with_o jesus_n christ_n they_o speak_v of_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v see_v and_o distinguish_v they_o careful_o from_o those_o which_o they_o have_v learn_v another_o way_n they_o be_v honest_a man_n simple_a and_o without_o learning_n very_o fit_a to_o bear_v witness_n in_o matter_n of_o fact._n they_o be_v person_n that_o preach_v nothing_o but_o love_n and_o the_o study_n of_o truth_n they_o protest_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o suffering_n that_o they_o can_v not_o conceal_v the_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v see_v and_o hear_v they_o be_v man_n without_o covetousness_n or_o ambition_n they_o forsake_v all_o that_o they_o possess_v in_o the_o world_n s._n matthew_n leave_v his_o house_n and_o good_n to_o follow_v jesus_n christ_n their_o epistle_n speak_v nothing_o more_o than_o instance_n of_o christian_a poverty_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o good_n and_o of_o mighty_a instance_n of_o their_o charity_n these_o witness_n be_v sufficient_o numerous_a they_o preach_v and_o write_v in_o several_a place_n and_o yet_o they_o agree_v admirable_o in_o their_o relation_n of_o the_o same_o fact_n it_o appear_v they_o have_v such_o lively_a and_o distinct_a impression_n that_o they_o frequent_o make_v use_v of_o the_o very_a same_o word_n the_o difference_n which_o be_v find_v in_o some_o part_n of_o their_o book_n be_v a_o manifest_a argument_n that_o nothing_o but_o the_o force_n of_o the_o matter_n make_v they_o agree_v in_o their_o relation_n and_o indeed_o how_o be_v it_o otherwise_o conceivable_a that_o four_o such_o author_n as_o the_o evangelist_n shall_v agree_v about_o so_o many_o opinion_n so_o many_o miracle_n so_o many_o prophecy_n so_o many_o dispute_n and_o in_o a_o word_n about_o so_o many_o matter_n of_o fact_n shall_v we_o say_v that_o the_o second_o take_v his_o copy_n from_o the_o first_o the_o three_o from_o the_o second_o &_o c._n this_o appear_v to_o be_v evident_o false_a by_o peruse_v of_o their_o work_n and_o by_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o stile_n and_o certain_o there_o appear_v so_o great_a ingenuity_n in_o their_o writing_n that_o we_o can_v accuse_v they_o of_o have_v have_v a_o design_n to_o deceive_v the_o world_n they_o tell_v you_o plain_o of_o the_o meanness_n of_o their_o condition_n and_o original_n they_o sincere_o discover_v their_o own_o weakness_n their_o ambition_n their_o vanity_n their_o dispute_n their_o heat_n their_o murmur_n s._n matthew_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o be_v a_o publican_n that_o be_v a_o servant_n of_o the_o roman_a power_n who_o the_o jew_n look_v upon_o as_o a_o excommunicate_v person_n and_o as_o a_o enemy_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n he_o relate_v the_o ridiculous_a pretention_n of_o the_o son_n of_o zebedee_n found_v on_o the_o carnal_a notion_n of_o their_o mother_n concern_v the_o temporal_a kingdom_n of_o the_o messiah_n they_o set_v down_o s._n peter_n deny_v of_o his_o master_n they_o do_v not_o dissemble_v their_o common_a ignorance_n which_o make_v they_o expect_v a_o temporal_a king_n in_o jesus_n christ_n they_o frank_o publish_v their_o own_o incredulity_n when_o mary_n magdalen_n bring_v they_o the_o news_n of_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n and_o they_o describe_v the_o obstinate_a resistance_n of_o s._n thomas_n about_o this_o matter_n against_o the_o unanimous_a testimony_n of_o all_o his_o companion_n they_o do_v not_o content_v themselves_o with_o say_v in_o general_a that_o some_o illustrious_a fact_n have_v happen_v but_o they_o punctual_o set_v down_o all_o the_o circumstance_n so_o that_o it_o clear_o appear_v their_o design_n be_v to_o have_v their_o writing_n examine_v and_o that_o after_o a_o exact_a search_n man_n may_v acquiesce_v in_o the_o conclusion_n which_o they_o draw_v from_o thence_o for_o instance_n they_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o that_o jesus_n christ_n raise_v a_o great_a many_o from_o the_o dead_a they_o only_o tell_v we_o of_o three_o describe_v the_o circumstance_n of_o their_o resurrection_n the_o time_n the_o place_n the_o age_n the_o person_n the_o assistant_n and_o all_o these_o with_o other_o particular_n which_o impostor_n care_v not_o to_o enter_v upon_o lest_o they_o shall_v contradict_v themselves_o or_o be_v easy_o confute_v i_o have_v already_o show_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o which_o the_o disciple_n of_o jesus_n christ_n have_v write_v be_v such_o as_o will_v not_o permit_v we_o to_o accuse_v they_o of_o have_v have_v a_o design_n to_o impose_v upon_o the_o world_n they_o be_v fact_n and_o not_o discourse_n which_o be_v leave_v upon_o record_n and_o fact_n relate_v to_o the_o most_o important_a matter_n in_o the_o world_n than_o which_o none_o be_v ever_o more_o thorough_o examine_v they_o be_v fact_n which_o be_v link_v so_o close_o and_o which_o have_v so_o strict_a a_o dependence_n one_o upon_o the_o other_o and_o so_o interweave_v with_o the_o most_o public_a transaction_n either_o in_o civil_a or_o religious_a affair_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o form_v the_o design_n of_o such_o a_o imposture_n in_o short_a it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o these_o fact_n be_v public_o know_v to_o the_o king_n of_o judea_n to_o the_o roman_a magistrate_n to_o the_o principal_a minister_n of_o state_n and_o of_o their_o religion_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o jew_n assemble_v ten_o several_a time_n at_o their_o solemn_a feast_n to_o the_o several_a sect_n of_o the_o jewish_a religion_n the_o pharisee_n sadducee_n and_o essen_v who_o be_v attack_v censure_v and_o confute_v in_o these_o book_n one_o ought_v to_o consider_v after_o all_o that_o the_o apostle_n at_o first_o preach_v and_o write_v in_o judea_n where_o be_v the_o witness_n of_o those_o miracle_n which_o they_o relate_v the_o impotent_a the_o blind_a the_o deaf_a which_o jesus_n christ_n have_v restore_v the_o dead_a who_o he_o raise_v the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n who_o he_o censure_v the_o sadducee_n who_o he_o confute_v the_o auditor_n who_o have_v hear_v he_o preach_v the_o town_n wherein_o he_o have_v converse_v most_o familiar_o the_o same_o people_n that_o follow_v he_o the_o same_o enemy_n that_o conspire_v his_o death_n the_o same_o judge_n and_o the_o same_o authority_n which_o condemn_v he_o to_o death_n s._n luke_n in_o the_o relation_n he_o give_v we_o of_o the_o speech_n and_o apology_n which_o the_o apostle_n make_v before_o king_n before_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o synagogue_n bring_v they_o in_o speak_v of_o the_o fact_n contain_v in_o the_o gospel_n as_o of_o matter_n public_o know_v and_o attest_v by_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o witness_n thus_o s._n peter_n speak_v of_o they_o in_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o act_n and_o the_o other_o sacred_a writer_n speak_v of_o they_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n in_o their_o epistle_n here_o be_v a_o new_a character_n which_o we_o ought_v careful_o to_o observe_v we_o find_v no_o temporal_a interest_n which_o oblige_v the_o disciple_n to_o adhere_v to_o jesus_n christ_n and_o we_o find_v yet_o less_o reason_n to_o
acknowledge_v the_o beginning_n of_o mankind_n see_v they_o hold_v that_o man_n be_v first_o bear_v in_o egypt_n although_o they_o endeavour_v to_o make_v good_a their_o pretension_n by_o that_o sottish_a assertion_n of_o the_o easy_a production_n of_o frog_n out_o of_o the_o mud_n of_o their_o fen_n as_o the_o same_o diodorus_n tell_v we_o but_o there_o be_v three_o thing_n which_o i_o must_v here_o take_v notice_n of_o because_o they_o do_v most_o certain_o decide_v the_o question_n the_o first_o be_v that_o by_o that_o long_a reign_n which_o they_o ascribe_v to_o their_o god_n and_o hero_n there_o be_v nothing_o else_o mean_v but_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o star_n and_o nothing_o like_o a_o real_a kingdom_n that_o prodigious_a number_n of_o year_n do_v not_o relate_v to_o the_o duration_n of_o the_o world_n as_o if_o it_o have_v subsist_v so_o long_o but_o to_o the_o return_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o five_o other_o planet_n and_o of_o the_o heaven_n to_o the_o same_o point_n from_o whence_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o egyptian_n they_o first_o begin_v their_o course_n in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v only_o the_o great_a astronomical_a year_n about_o which_o as_o aristole_n tell_v we_o the_o ancient_n have_v have_v so_o many_o different_a opinion_n and_o the_o egyptian_n have_v so_o little_o agree_v as_o the_o history_n of_o their_o antiquity_n relate_v by_o diodorus_n plain_o show_v one_o thing_n evidently-proves_a what_o i_o here_o allege_v which_o be_v that_o they_o have_v reckon_v up_o but_o fifteen_o dynasty_n to_o jupiter_n the_o last_o of_o the_o hero_n that_o be_v to_o say_v but_o fifteen_o person_n to_o jupiter_n who_o be_v ham_n the_o three_o son_n of_o noah_n this_o come_v very_a near_o moses_n calculation_n who_o reckon_v noah_n as_o the_o ten_o man_n from_o adam_n for_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o those_o ignorant_a people_n after_o a_o long_a process_n of_o time_n have_v join_v cain_n and_o abel_n with_o sem_fw-mi and_z japhet_n and_o misraim_n the_o son_n of_o ham_n which_o make_v up_o the_o sixteen_o dynasty_n except_o we_o choose_v to_o say_v that_o the_o egyptian_n think_v fit_a to_o join_v the_o seven_o generation_n of_o cain_n to_o those_o before_o the_o flood_n which_o come_v very_o near_o to_o the_o same_o account_n all_o this_o according_a to_o the_o fantastic_a notion_n of_o those_o ancient_a people_n who_o defy_v the_o first_o man_n and_o give_v they_o afterward_o the_o name_n of_o some_o star_n to_o impress_v upon_o their_o posterity_n a_o great_a veneration_n for_o they_o and_o in_o particular_a according_a to_o the_o groundless_a imagination_n of_o the_o egyptian_n who_o be_v resolve_v to_o maintain_v that_o the_o first_o man_n be_v form_v in_o their_o own_o country_n and_o in_o short_a we_o find_v that_o those_o dynasty_n for_o the_o most_o part_n if_o we_o except_o those_o of_o vulcan_n and_o of_o the_o sun_n have_v be_v but_o of_o a_o very_a short_a continuance_n and_o even_o short_a than_o that_o which_o moses_n ascribe_v to_o the_o life_n of_o the_o ancient_a patriarch_n which_o we_o have_v already_o set_v down_o the_o second_o thing_n that_o be_v observable_a in_o the_o confutation_n of_o this_o false_a antiquity_n if_o one_o will_v take_v what_o the_o egyptian_n have_v relate_v of_o their_o dynasty_n before_o menes_n and_o jupiter_n the_o last_o of_o their_o hero_n in_o a_o historical_a sense_n be_v that_o there_o be_v still_o sufficient_a mark_n of_o the_o newness_n of_o the_o world_n as_o moses_n have_v describe_v it_o in_o the_o remain_a fragment_n of_o the_o true_a egyptian_a history_n first_o we_o see_v that_o egypt_n have_v constant_o carry_v the_o name_n of_o ham_n among_o the_o gentile_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n it_o be_v call_v so_o in_o plutarch_n time_n the_o egyptian_a thebes_n be_v call_v hammon_n no_o ezech._n 30._o which_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o egyptian_a jupiter_n as_o the_o heathen_a author_n herodotus_n and_o plutarch_n testify_v now_o it_o be_v visible_a that_o all_o this_o be_v for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o egypt_n have_v fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o ham_n noah_n three_o son_n who_o settle_v there_o and_o who_o posterity_n do_v afterward_o people_n africa_n and_o give_v it_o their_o several_a name_n as_o moses_n particular_o observe_v second_o one_o see_v we_o that_o egypt_n have_v more_o particular_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o mizraim_n which_o it_o bear_v still_o and_o which_o be_v give_v to_o it_o in_o respect_n of_o one_o of_o its_o part_n because_o of_o mizraim_n the_o son_n of_o ham._n and_o it_o will_v be_v ridiculous_a for_o one_o to_o imagine_v that_o those_o character_n give_v by_o moses_n have_v be_v allow_v of_o in_o the_o world_n except_o he_o have_v have_v good_a ground_n to_o describe_v their_o original_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o have_v already_o do_v three_o one_o see_v we_o that_o all_o the_o dynasty_n of_o egypt_n that_o be_v to_o say_v all_o the_o several_a branch_n of_o the_o king_n who_o have_v reign_v over_o the_o several_a part_n of_o egypt_n do_v all_o acknowledge_v menes_n for_o their_o common_a founder_n this_o menes_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o mizraim_n of_o moses_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o it_o be_v visible_a that_o the_o egyptian_n who_o in_o all_o likelihood_n have_v ascribe_v to_o menes_n what_o they_o may_v more_o just_o have_v ascribe_v to_o jupiter_n hammon_n because_o they_o will_v distinguish_v their_o king_n from_o hero_n have_v exact_o follow_v the_o idea_n of_o moses_n in_o represent_v one_o as_o the_o common_a father_n of_o all_o the_o several_a branch_n of_o king_n who_o divide_v egypt_n among_o themselves_o four_o one_o see_v we_o that_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o art_n most_o necessary_a to_o human_a life_n have_v be_v attribute_v either_o to_o menes_n the_o first_o king_n of_o egypt_n or_o to_o his_o successor_n it_o be_v this_o menes_n or_o one_o of_o his_o successor_n who_o invent_v law_n letter_n astronomy_n music_n wrestle_a physic_n hieroglyphic_n anatomy_n and_o architecture_n all_o this_o plain_o show_v that_o the_o egyptian_n have_v be_v mistake_v if_o they_o have_v ascribe_v to_o the_o world_n as_o great_a a_o antiquity_n as_o one_o will_v think_v they_o do_v by_o the_o vast_a extent_n of_o time_n which_o they_o ascribe_v to_o the_o dynasty_n of_o their_o god_n and_o hero_n how_o can_v the_o world_n have_v continue_v above_o thirty_o thousand_o year_n without_o those_o art_n which_o be_v so_o necessary_a for_o the_o convenience_n of_o human_a life_n how_o can_v man_n not_o have_v find_v out_o during_o such_o a_o prodigious_a succession_n of_o age_n those_o art_n the_o invention_n whereof_o the_o egyptian_n do_v ascribe_v to_o their_o first_o king_n or_o to_o one_o or_o two_o of_o his_o successor_n during_o a_o very_a short_a interval_n of_o time_n five_o one_o see_v we_o in_o the_o history_n of_o egypt_n the_o same_o decay_n in_o religion_n that_o moses_n speak_v of_o syr._n herod_n lib._n ii_o cap_n 4._o lucian_n de_fw-fr dea_fw-la syr._n the_o ancient_n unanimous_o agree_v that_o the_o egyptian_n have_v at_o first_o neither_o statue_n nor_o image_n in_o their_o temple_n which_o perfect_o agree_v with_o what_o moses_n tell_v we_o of_o the_o time_n after_o the_o flood_n but_o they_o tell_v we_o also_o that_o the_o egyptian_n afterward_o make_v some_o statue_n and_o consecrate_v in_o their_o temple_n the_o figure_n of_o great_a number_n of_o animal_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n and_o that_o probable_o enough_o that_o this_o come_v from_o the_o belief_n which_o they_o entertain_v afterward_o of_o the_o transmigration_n of_o soul_n into_o other_o animal_n a_o opinion_n which_o they_o think_v do_v necessary_o flow_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul._n six_o however_o one_o see_v in_o the_o six_o place_n that_o as_o moses_n represent_v nimrod_n one_o of_o ham_n posterity_n as_o the_o founder_n of_o a_o empire_n in_o assyria_n where_o he_o form_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n according_a to_o the_o platform_n of_o the_o egyptian_a principle_n so_o the_o ancient_n have_v observe_v that_o the_o famous_a assyrian_a belus_n come_v out_o of_o egypt_n and_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o conceive_v 261._o pausan_n in_o messen_n p._n 261._o that_o there_o he_o plant_v idolatry_n which_o begin_v even_o before_o abraham_n time_n if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o the_o jew_n observe_v that_o the_o tower_n of_o babel_n be_v a_o temple_n wherein_o a_o idol_n be_v consecrate_v to_o worship_v he_o at_o least_o that_o conjecture_n have_v a_o very_a solid_a ground_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o babylonian_n towards_o this_o bell_n who_o they_o worship_v as_o a_o god_n according_a to_o the_o pagan_n custom_n of_o adore_v the_o founder_n of_o kingdom_n after_o their_o
decease_n as_o gods._n the_o three_o thing_n we_o be_v here_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o contain_v a_o demonstration_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o book_n genesis_n if_o that_o which_o be_v record_v in_o it_o concern_v the_o time_n of_o the_o flood_n be_v compare_v with_o the_o dynasty_n of_o the_o egyptian_a king_n i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o those_o egyptian_n who_o have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o the_o flood_n do_v exact_o mark_v out_o the_o time_n of_o it_o as_o moses_n do_v but_o i_o believe_v i_o may_v be_v able_a to_o show_v out_o of_o their_o common_a opinion_n something_o very_o near_o equivalent_a they_o be_v all_o agree_v that_o menes_n be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o egypt_n and_o live_v about_o fourteen_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o famous_a sesostris_n as_o herodotus_n and_o diodorus_n siculus_n do_v both_o relate_v it_o now_o who_o shall_v this_o king_n of_o egypt_n be_v who_o some_o call_v sesonchosis_n unless_o he_o be_v the_o same_o with_o shishak_n who_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o history_n of_o rehoboam_n 26._o 1_o king_n fourteen_o 26._o even_o the_o same_o famous_a conqueror_n who_o take_v jerusalem_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o rehoboam_n reign_n if_o one_o calculate_v the_o time_n from_o the_o flood_n to_o the_o five_o year_n of_o rehoboam_n he_o will_v find_v that_o this_o menes_n the_o first_o king_n of_o egypt_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o ham_n of_o moses_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o there_o be_v very_o little_a difference_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o interval_n of_o time_n betwixt_o the_o chronology_n of_o the_o egyptian_n and_o that_o of_o the_o scripture_n thus_o the_o egyptian_a account_n confirm_v moses_n narrative_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a writer_n who_o be_v very_o particular_a in_o state_v the_o time_n of_o every_o thing_n whereas_o the_o egyptian_n take_v all_o in_o great_a can_v never_o arrive_v at_o that_o exactness_n this_o observation_n be_v of_o very_o great_a use_n to_o show_v the_o certainty_n of_o moses_n chronology_n according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n text_n for_o that_o of_o the_o septuagint_n reckon_v up_o above_o two_o thousand_o year_n from_o the_o flood_n to_o sesostris_n whereas_o the_o egyptian_n do_v reckon_v up_o but_o a_o little_a above_o fourteen_o hundred_o year_n from_o menes_n the_o first_o king_n of_o egypt_n to_o sesostris_n there_o be_v yet_o less_o difficulty_n to_o answer_v the_o objection_n which_o may_v be_v make_v against_o the_o book_n of_o genesis_n from_o the_o pretend_a antiquity_n of_o the_o chaldean_n the_o same_o diodorus_n siculus_n who_o say_v 31._o diodor._fw-la l._n 2._o sect._n 30_o 31._o that_o the_o egyptian_n propose_v so_o great_a a_o antiquity_n of_o the_o world_n tell_v we_o also_o that_o the_o chaldean_n believe_v it_o eternal_a and_o that_o they_o boast_v in_o alexander_n time_n that_o they_o have_v learn_v astronomy_n by_o tradition_n from_o their_o ancestor_n who_o have_v all_o successive_o make_v it_o their_o study_n for_o four_o hundred_o seventy_o two_o thousand_o year_n together_o but_o there_o be_v nothing_o vain_a than_o these_o pretence_n i_o shall_v not_o stand_v to_o show_v here_o the_o folly_n of_o their_o opinion_n about_o the_o eternity_n of_o the_o world_n if_o aristotle_n seem_v to_o have_v authorise_a it_o yet_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o confute_v that_o opinion_n to_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o common_a notion_n of_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n so_o that_o democritus_n himself_o who_o pretend_v that_o the_o world_n be_v make_v by_o chance_n yet_o dare_v not_o oppose_v the_o common_a and_o general_a opinion_n of_o the_o world_n be_v new_a though_o he_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o reject_v the_o author_n of_o it_o and_o that_o action_n by_o which_o it_o be_v create_v neither_o do_v i_o intend_v to_o be_v prolix_a here_o in_o confute_v the_o supposition_n of_o the_o chaldean_n about_o their_o ancestor_n follow_v the_o study_n of_o astrology_n for_o 472000_o year_n successive_o the_o impossibility_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o itself_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o flood_n which_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o those_o nation_n of_o who_o we_o have_v any_o antiquity_n though_o never_o so_o little_a considerable_a in_o pagan_a author_n but_o i_o shall_v make_v two_o observation_n whereof_o one_o show_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o chaldean_a hypothesis_n and_o the_o other_o do_v invincible_o establish_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o book_n of_o genesis_n if_o it_o be_v compare_v with_o what_o we_o know_v for_o certain_a and_o in_o the_o chaldean_a history_n the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o most_o ancient_a author_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o chaldean_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o egyptian_n who_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o a_o colony_n of_o their_o own_o diodorus_n siculus_n say_v that_o the_o egyptian_n maintain_v that_o they_o have_v send_v out_o several_a colony_n into_o several_a part_n of_o the_o world_n that_o belus_n the_o son_n of_o neptune_n and_o lybia_n have_v conduct_v one_o into_o babylon_n and_o that_o have_v fix_v it_o near_o euphrates_n he_o establish_v some_o priest_n among_o they_o according_a to_o the_o egyptian_a custom_n who_o be_v free_a from_o all_o public_a charge_n and_o office_n who_o the_o babylonian_n do_v call_v chaldean_n and_o who_o according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n 261._o ap._n joseph_n antiq._n l._n 1._o c._n 5._o pausan_n messen_n p._n 261._o philosopher_n and_o astrologer_n do_v apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o star_n hestiaeus_n and_o pausanias_n say_v the_o same_o with_o diodorus_n now_o one_o needs_o only_o examine_v here_o what_o the_o egyptian_n do_v say_v about_o the_o invention_n of_o astrology_n which_o they_o ascribe_v to_o menes_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o ham_n or_o to_o mizraim_n who_o live_v after_o the_o flood_n thereby_o to_o discover_v the_o foolish_a vanity_n of_o the_o chaldean_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o chaldean_n grow_v so_o vain_a by_o the_o growth_n of_o so_o considerable_a a_o empire_n as_o they_o be_v that_o they_o will_v be_v no_o long_o behold_v to_o the_o egyptian_a astrologer_n who_o all_o other_o nation_n have_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o first_o inventor_n of_o that_o science_n to_o the_o invent_v and_o perfect_v of_o which_o all_o man_n know_v that_o the_o egyptian_a climate_n where_o the_o sky_n be_v always_o free_a from_o cloud_n do_v very_o much_o contribute_v and_o it_o be_v very_o considerable_a that_o both_o the_o chaldean_n and_o the_o egyptian_n begin_v their_o year_n with_o the_o same_o month_n according_a to_o censorinus_n observation_n c._n xxi_o de_fw-fr die_v nat._n i_o know_v very_o well_o the_o ancient_a heathen_n be_v mistake_v when_o they_o pretend_v that_o the_o chaldean_n go_v out_o of_o egypt_n as_o a_o plantation_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n a_o kind_n of_o illusion_n in_o this_o their_o opinion_n but_o yet_o the_o ground_n and_o origine_fw-la of_o it_o be_v uncontrollable_a because_o the_o chaldean_n be_v descend_v from_o cush_n ham_n elder_a son_n as_o moses_n tell_v gen._n x._o therefore_o though_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o the_o chaldean_n be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o astrology_n yet_o this_o will_v be_v always_o certain_a that_o it_o be_v find_v out_o only_o since_o ham_n time_n who_o the_o egyptian_n do_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o last_o of_o their_o hero_n or_o as_o the_o first_o of_o their_o king_n the_o other_o observation_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v well_o mind_v here_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o true_a and_o genuine_a chaldean_a antiquity_n one_o may_v prove_v by_o the_o astronomical_a demonstration_n of_o the_o chaldean_n which_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n be_v altogether_o unacquainted_a with_o that_o moses_n follow_v a_o calculation_n which_o be_v then_o general_o know_v aristotle_n the_o first_o grecian_a that_o ever_o teach_v the_o eternity_n of_o the_o world_n contrary_a to_o moses_n history_n be_v the_o man_n who_o furnish_v we_o with_o it_o he_o take_v care_n to_o send_v over_o into_o greece_n the_o astronomical_a observation_n of_o the_o chaldean_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v coelo_fw-la simplic_n in_o l._n 2._o de_fw-la coelo_fw-la that_o babylon_n be_v take_v by_o alexander_n about_o 1903_o year_n after_o its_o foundation_n now_o that_o calculation_n agree_v exact_o with_o that_o of_o moses_n xi_o gen._n xi_o who_o give_v we_o the_o description_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o babel_n and_o explain_v the_o original_a of_o the_o name_n of_o that_o city_n which_o be_v build_v some_o age_n after_o by_o the_o confusion_n of_o tongue_n which_o then_o happen_v and_o true_o it_o will_v be_v very_o admirable_a that_o the_o heaven_n in_o their_o motion_n shall_v have_v enter_v into_o a_o confederacy_n with_o moses_n to_o justify_v a_o chronology_n invent_v by_o he_o in_o sport_n without_o keep_v to_o any_o rule_n but_o write_v