universal_a grievance_n of_o your_o people_n 7._o the_o great_a grief_n of_o your_o subject_n by_o long_a intermission_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o late_a and_o former_a dissolution_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v call_v without_o the_o happy_a effect_n which_o otherwise_o they_o may_v have_v produce_v for_o remedy_v whereof_o and_o prevention_n of_o the_o danger_n that_o may_v arise_v to_o your_o royal_a person_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a state_n they_o do_v in_o all_o humility_n and_o faithfulness_n beseech_v your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n that_o you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n within_o some_o convenient_a time_n whereby_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o and_o other_o great_a grievance_n which_o your_o people_n lie_v under_o may_v be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o author_n and_o councillor_n of_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o such_o legal_a trial_n and_o condign_a punishment_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o several_a offence_n shall_v require_v and_o that_o the_o present_a war_n may_v be_v compose_v by_o your_o majesty_n wisdom_n without_o blood_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o safety_n of_o your_o majesty_n person_n the_o comfort_n of_o your_o people_n and_o the_o unite_n of_o both_o your_o realm_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o your_o majesty_n petitioner_n shall_v ever_o pray_v etc._n etc._n conclude_v the_o 28._o of_o august_n 1640._o francis_z bedford_z robert_n essex_n mulgrave_n say_v &_o seal_n edward_n howard_n william_n hartford_n warwick_n bullingbrooke_n mandevile_n brooke_n pagett_n this_o petition_n be_v second_v by_o another_o from_o the_o scot_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n the_o king_n the_o twenty_o four_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n assemble_v the_o lord_n together_o at_o york_n where_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v summon_v to_o convene_v november_n the_o three_o next_o ensue_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n be_v conclude_v between_o both_o nation_n whereupon_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n post_v to_o london_n tuesday_n november_n the_o three_o according_a to_o pre-appointment_n the_o parliament_n assemble_v no_o soon_o be_v they_o set_v but_o petition_n come_v throng_v in_o from_o all_o county_n of_o the_o kingdom_n crave_v redress_n of_o the_o late_a general_a exorbitancy_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n many_o who_o be_v in_o prison_n be_v order_v to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n as_o pryn_n bastwick_n and_o burton_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o many_o who_o be_v at_o liberty_n be_v order_v to_o be_v send_v to_o prison_n as_o sir_n william_n beecher_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n secretary_n windebank_n and_o the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n who_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v the_o land_n ship-money_n be_v vote_v down_o the_o late_a cannon_n damn_v peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o scotland_n and_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n allow_v they_o for_o reparation_n this_o be_v summary_o the_o first_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o give_v much_o content_n to_o many_o people_n especial_o the_o londoner_n who_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 15000._o petition_v for_o the_o abolish_n of_o episcopacy_n itself_o indeed_o some_o few_o of_o the_o clergy_n at_o this_o time_n as_o at_o all_o other_o be_v corrupt_v in_o their_o life_n many_o of_o they_o be_v vicious_a even_o to_o scandal_n yea_o many_o of_o those_o who_o pretend_v much_o purity_n in_o their_o conversation_n be_v most_o covetous_a and_o deceitful_a in_o their_o deal_n beside_o their_o pride_n be_v intolerable_a insomuch_o that_o a_o great_a one_o among_o they_o be_v hear_v to_o say_v he_o hope_v to_o live_v to_o see_v the_o day_n when_o a_o minister_n shall_v be_v as_o good_a a_o man_n as_o any_o upstart_n jack_n gentleman_n in_o england_n well_o therefore_o may_v it_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o priest_n of_o our_o time_n what_o gildas_n surname_v the_o wise_a write_v of_o the_o priest_n of_o his_o time_n sacerdotes_fw-la habet_fw-la britannia_fw-la sed_fw-la insipientes_fw-la quam_fw-la plurimos_fw-la ministros_fw-la sed_fw-la impudentes_fw-la clericos_fw-la sed_fw-la raptores_fw-la subdeles_fw-la etc._n etc._n great_a britain_n have_v priest_n indeed_o but_o silly_a one_o minister_n of_o god_n word_n very_o many_o but_o impudent_a a_o clergy_n but_o give_v up_o to_o greedy_a rapine_n etc._n etc._n yet_o let_v none_o mistake_v i_o i_o write_v not_o thus_o to_o persuade_v any_o to_o a_o ill_a opinion_n of_o the_o ministry_n for_o though_o our_o church_n have_v cause_n to_o grieve_v for_o the_o blemish_n of_o many_o yet_o may_v she_o glory_v in_o the_o ornament_n of_o more_o so_o that_o episcopacy_n receive_v not_o at_o this_o time_n the_o fatal_a blow_n but_o be_v only_o mutilate_v in_o her_o former_a glory_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o vote_v that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v have_v any_o vote_n in_o parliament_n nor_o any_o judicial_a power_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n nor_o bear_v any_o sway_n in_o temporal_a affair_n and_o that_o no_o cleargy-man_n shall_v be_v in_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o parliament_n have_v thus_o set_v bound_n to_o the_o exorbitant_a power_n of_o the_o clergy_n they_o next_o fall_v upon_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o deputy_n of_o ireland_n who_o as_o you_o hear_v not_o long_o before_o be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n this_o man_n at_o first_o be_v a_o great_a stickler_n against_o the_o prerogative_n until_o allure_v by_o court_n preferment_n he_o turn_v royalist_n westminster_n hall_n be_v the_o place_n assign_v for_o his_o trial_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v lord_n high_a steward_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n lord_n high_a constable_n the_o article_n charge_v against_o he_o be_v very_o many_o be_v too_o long_o to_o recite_v i_o have_v more_o at_o large_a in_o their_o place_n insert_v they_o in_o his_o life_n the_o sum_n of_o they_o be_v for_o rule_v ireland_n and_o the_o north_n of_o england_n in_o a_o arbitrary_a way_n against_o the_o law_n for_o retain_v the_o king_n revenue_n without_o account_n for_o increase_a and_o encourage_v popery_n for_o malicious_o strive_v to_o stir_v up_o and_o continue_v enmity_n betwixt_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o for_o labour_v to_o subvert_v parliament_n and_o incense_v the_o king_n against_o they_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o high_a charge_n the_o earl_n by_o his_o answer_n so_o clear_v himself_o that_o the_o king_n tell_v the_o lord_n he_o be_v not_o satisfy_v in_o conscience_n to_o condemn_v he_o of_o high_a treason_n but_o acknowledge_v his_o misdemeanour_n to_o be_v very_o great_a at_o last_o weary_v with_o the_o clamour_n of_o the_o people_n the_o earl_n also_o by_o a_o letter_n desire_v the_o same_o he_o grant_v a_o commission_n to_o four_o lord_n to_o sign_n the_o bill_n for_o his_o execution_n which_o execution_n be_v according_o perform_v on_o tower-hill_n may_v 10._o 1641._o thus_o die_v this_o unhappy_a earl_n a_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o scot_n revenge_n cut_v off_o as_o it_o be_v think_v not_o so_o much_o for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v as_o for_o fear_n of_o what_o he_o afterward_o may_v do_v a_o man_n of_o the_o rare_a part_n and_o deep_a judgement_n of_o any_o english_a man_n of_o our_o late_a time_n the_o same_o day_n fatal_a to_o the_o king_n he_o sign_v the_o bill_n for_o the_o deputy_n of_o ireland_n death_n he_o also_o sign_v the_o bill_n for_o a_o trienial_n or_o perpetual_a parliament_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v without_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n some_o say_v duke_n hamilton_n counsel_v he_o to_o it_o other_o say_v it_o be_v the_o queen_n whoever_o it_o be_v it_o be_v his_o ruin_n for_o the_o parliament_n now_o fearless_a of_o a_o dissolution_n begin_v to_o act_v in_o a_o high_a way_n than_o before_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a guard_n of_o soldier_n whereof_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v captain_n they_o without_o the_o king_n leave_n or_o knowledge_n appoint_v a_o extraordinary_a assembly_n in_o the_o city_n that_o shall_v manage_v all_o weighty_a and_o great_a occurrence_n and_o to_o weaken_v his_o majesty_n the_o more_o or_o rather_o to_o satisfy_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o people_n they_o cast_v twelve_o bishop_n into_o prison_n because_o they_o go_v about_o to_o maintain_v their_o privilege_n by_o the_o public_a charter_n the_o king_n move_v with_o this_o accuse_v five_o of_o the_o low_a house_n and_o one_o of_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o high_a treason_n their_o name_n be_v the_o lord_n viscount_n mandevil_n mr._n pym_n mr._n hampden_n sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n mr._n hollis_n and_o mr._n strew_v this_o action_n of_o the_o king_n be_v by_o the_o parliament_n adjudge_v a_o great_a breach_n of_o their_o privilege_n certain_o it_o much_o increase_v the_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o leave_v scarce_o any_o possibility_n of_o reconcilement_n this_o small_a river_n of_o
by_o he_o for_o a_o constant_a memorial_n the_o life_n of_o george_n villers_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n tall_a cedar_n be_v shake_v with_o the_o wind_n when_o the_o humble_a shrub_n rest_v secure_a envy_n strike_v not_o at_o the_o lowly_a person_n her_o aim_n be_v evermore_o at_o the_o tall_a how_o vain_a then_o be_v that_o man_n who_o enjoy_v the_o quiet_a of_o a_o retire_a life_n ambitious_o hunt_v after_o honour_n how_o few_o favourite_n go_v to_o the_o grave_n in_o peace_n history_n make_v mention_n and_o this_o age_n can_v testify_v this_o truth_n will_v be_v too_o sad_o instance_a in_o the_o late_a lord_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n who_o from_o the_o mean_a estate_n of_o a_o private_a gentleman_n be_v raise_v to_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o honour_n a_o subject_n can_v be_v capable_a of_o come_v at_o last_o to_o a_o untimely_a end_n his_o first_o rise_n begin_v at_o the_o earl_n of_o somerset_n fall_v one_o upon_o who_o king_n james_n have_v heap_v many_o great_a favour_n for_o from_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o knight_n he_o be_v first_o make_v viscount_n rochester_n next_o swear_v a_o privy_a counsellor_n then_o create_v earl_n of_o somerset_n and_o last_o of_o all_o make_a lord_n chamberlain_n but_o this_o serene_a sky_n of_o favour_n be_v soon_o over-shadowed_n with_o cloud_n by_o the_o earl_n undeserving_a for_o have_v marry_v the_o lady_n frances_n howard_n daughter_n to_o thomas_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n and_o not_o long_o before_o divorce_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n the_o unfortunate_a knight_n sir_n thomas_n overbury_n for_o speak_v against_o the_o match_n be_v by_o their_o procurement_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o not_o long_o after_o poison_v as_o i_o have_v more_o at_o large_a treat_v of_o in_o his_o life_n for_o which_o fact_n both_o the_o lady_n and_o earl_n be_v arraign_v and_o condemn_v yet_o through_o the_o king_n great_a clemency_n have_v their_o life_n spare_v but_o be_v for_o ever_o banish_v his_o presence_n this_o great_a favourite_n be_v thus_o disgu_v king_n james_n who_o will_v not_o long_o be_v without_o a_o alter_fw-la idem_fw-la or_o bosom-friend_n take_v into_o special_a regard_n as_o i_o have_v intimate_v master_n george_n villers_n a_o gentleman_n of_o a_o good_a extraction_n but_o a_o young_a brother_n and_o find_v he_o susceptible_a and_o of_o good_a form_n mould_v he_o platonical_o to_o his_o own_o idea_n and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v a_o fit_a companion_n for_o a_o king_n raise_v he_o in_o honour_n next_o to_o himself_o yet_o not_o all_o at_o once_o but_o by_o degree_n make_v he_o first_o a_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o his_o bedchamber_n soon_o after_o a_o viscount_n and_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n a_o while_n after_o erect_a earl_n of_o buckingham_n then_z marquess_z of_o buckingham_n and_o make_v lord_n admiral_n king_n james_n have_v thus_o harden_v and_o polish_v he_o about_o ten_o year_n in_o the_o school_n of_o observance_n for_o so_o a_o court_n be_v and_o in_o the_o furnace_n of_o trial_n about_o himself_o for_o he_o be_v a_o king_n that_o can_v peruse_v man_n as_o well_o as_o book_n he_o make_v he_o the_o associate_n of_o his_o heir_n apparent_a together_o with_o the_o lord_n cottington_n a_o adjunct_n of_o singular_a experience_n and_o trust_v in_o foreign_a travel_n and_o in_o a_o business_n of_o love_n and_o of_o no_o equal_a hazard_n enough_o to_o kindle_v affection_n even_o between_o the_o distant_a condition_n so_o as_o by_o various_a and_o inward_a conversation_n abroad_o beside_o that_o before_o and_o after_o at_o home_n with_o the_o most_o constant_a and_o best_a nature_a prince_n bana_fw-la si_fw-la sva_fw-la nocint_fw-la that_o ever_o any_o nation_n enjoy_v this_o duke_n which_o last_o title_n be_v confer_v on_o he_o in_o spain_n now_o become_v seize_v of_o reiterated_a favour_n as_o it_o be_v by_o descent_n though_o the_o condition_n of_o that_o state_n common_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o tenancy_n at_o will_n or_o at_o most_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o first_o lord_n and_o rare_o transmit_v it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o wonder_n to_o see_v favour_n hereditary_a yet_o in_o he_o it_o prove_v far_o otherwise_o as_o one_o write_v the_o king_n love_v you_o you_o he_o both_o love_n the_o same_o you_o love_v the_o king_n he_o you_o both_o buckingame_n of_o sport_n the_o king_n love_v game_n of_o game_n the_o buck_n of_o all_o man_n you_o why_o you_o why_o see_v your_o luck_n and_o although_o it_o be_v ever_o the_o perpetual_a lot_n of_o those_o who_o be_v of_o choice_a admission_n into_o prince_n favour_n to_o feel_v as_o strong_a stroke_n of_o envy_n and_o ill_a will_n from_o beneath_o as_o they_o do_v beam_n of_o grace_n and_o favour_n from_o above_o the_o prince_n love_v procure_v the_o people_n hate_n this_o duke_n contrary_o find_v their_o affection_n so_o great_a towards_o he_o that_o in_o open_a parliament_n the_o generality_n honour_v he_o with_o no_o lesser_a acclamation_n than_o the_o preserver_n of_o his_o country_n but_o what_o odd_a turn_n be_v in_o the_o passion_n of_o man_n and_o how_o little_a time_n continue_v their_o affection_n may_v appear_v in_o this_o those_o very_a man_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n charles_n accuse_v he_o as_o the_o only_a cause_n of_o all_o bad_a event_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n draw_v up_o a_o charge_n of_o thirteen_o article_n against_o he_o the_o prologue_n whereof_o express_v the_o prodigious_a greatness_n of_o this_o duke_n the_o influence_n of_o who_o power_n this_o ensue_a letter_n of_o sir_n henry_n wotton'_v do_v sufficient_o express_v my_o most_o noble_a lord_n when_o like_o that_o impotent_a man_n in_o the_o gospel_n i_o have_v lie_v long_o by_o the_o pool_n side_n while_o many_o be_v heal_v and_o none_o will_v throw_v i_o in_o it_o please_v your_o lordship_n first_o of_o all_o to_o pity_v my_o infirmity_n and_o to_o put_v i_o into_o some_o hope_n of_o subsist_v hereafter_o therefore_o i_o most_o just_o and_o humble_o acknowledge_v all_o my_o ability_n and_o reputation_n from_o your_o favour_n you_o have_v give_v i_o encouragement_n you_o have_v value_v my_o poor_a endeavour_n with_o the_o king_n you_o have_v redeem_v i_o from_o ridiculousness_n who_o have_v serve_v so_o long_o without_o any_o mark_n of_o favour_n by_o which_o argument_n be_v already_o and_o ever_o bind_v to_o be_v you_o till_o either_o life_n or_o honesty_n shall_v leave_v i_o i_o be_o the_o bold_a to_o beseech_v your_o lordship_n to_o perfect_v your_o own_o work_n and_o to_o draw_v his_o majesty_n to_o the_o settle_n of_o some_o thing_n that_o depend_v betwixt_o sir_n julius_n caesar_n and_o i_o in_o that_o reasonable_a form_n which_o i_o humble_o present_a to_o your_o lordship_n by_o my_o nephew_n likewise_o your_o oblige_a servant_n be_v myself_o by_o a_o late_a indisposition_n confine_v to_o my_o chamber_n but_o in_o all_o estate_n such_o as_o i_o be_o your_o lordship_n henry_n wootton_n but_o to_o return_v where_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o preface_n of_o his_o title_n as_o i_o find_v they_o copy_v in_o the_o parliament_n declaration_n against_o he_o for_o the_o speedy_a redress_n of_o the_o great_a evil_n and_o mischief_n and_o of_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o those_o great_a evil_n and_o mischief_n which_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n now_o grievous_o suffer_v and_o of_o late_a year_n have_v suffer_v and_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o safety_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o to_o the_o good_a and_o welfare_n of_o his_o people_n the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n assemble_v do_v by_o this_o their_o bill_n show_v and_o declare_v against_o george_n duke_n marquess_z and_o earl_n of_o buckingham_n earl_n of_o coventry_n viscount_n villers_n barron_n of_o whaddon_n great_a admiral_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o of_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n and_o of_o the_o dominion_n and_o island_n of_o the_o same_o of_o the_o town_n of_o calais_n and_o of_o the_o march_n of_o the_o same_o and_o of_o normandy_n gascoigne_n and_o guienne_n general_n governor_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o ship_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n lieutenant_n general_n admiral_z captain_z general_z and_o governor_n of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a fleet_n and_o army_n late_o set_v forth_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n lord_n warden_n chancellor_n and_o admiral_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n and_o of_o the_o member_n thereof_o constable_n of_o dover_n castle_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o all_o forest_n and_o chase_n on_o this_o side_n trent_n constable_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n lieutenant_n of_o middlesex_n and_o buckinghamshire_n steward_n and_o bailiff_n of_o westminster_n gentleman_n of_o his_o majesty_n
provide_v in_o kind_n where_o he_o be_v free_v from_o corrode_a care_n and_o seat_v on_o such_o a_o rock_n as_o the_o wave_n of_o want_n can_v not_o probable_o shake_v where_o he_o may_v sit_v in_o a_o calm_a and_o look_v down_o behold_v the_o busy_a multitude_n turmoil_v and_o toss_v in_o a_o tempestuous_a sea_n of_o danger_n and_o as_o sir_n william_n davenant_n have_v happy_o express_v the_o like_a in_o another_o person_n laugh_v at_o the_o grave_a business_n of_o the_o state_n which_o speak_v man_n rather_o wise_a then_o fortunate_a he_o die_v in_o decemb._n 1639_o have_v complete_v seventy_o three_o year_n his_o will_n be_v make_v by_o himself_o above_o two_o year_n before_o his_o death_n wherein_o he_o appoint_v that_o his_o executour_n shall_v lay_v over_o his_o grave_n a_o plain_a stone_n of_o marble_n with_o this_o epitaph_n enscribe_v thereon_o hic_fw-la iaceo_fw-la huius_fw-la sententiae_fw-la primus_fw-la author_n disputandi_fw-la pruritus_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la scabies_fw-la nomen_fw-la alius_fw-la quaere_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o here_o be_v lie_v the_o first_o author_n of_o this_o sentence_n the_o itch_n of_o disputation_n will_v prove_v the_o scab_n of_o the_o church_n inquire_v his_o name_n elsewhere_o to_o acquaint_v the_o world_n with_o two_o or_o three_o other_o instance_n of_o the_o readiness_n of_o his_o wit_n he_o have_v in_o rome_n retain_v a_o acquaintance_n with_o a_o pleasant_a priest_n who_o invite_v he_o one_o evening_n to_o hear_v their_o vesper-musick_n at_o church_n the_o priest_n see_v sir_n henry_n stand_v obscure_o in_o a_o corner_n send_v to_o he_o by_o a_o boy_n of_o the_o choir_n this_o question_n write_v in_o a_o small_a piece_n of_o paper_n where_o be_v your_o religion_n to_o be_v sound_a before_o luther_n to_o which_o question_n sir_n henry_n wotton_n present_o underwit_a my_o religion_n be_v to_o be_v find_v then_o where_o you_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n to_o another_o that_o ask_v he_o whether_o a_o papist_n may_v be_v save_v he_o reply_v you_o may_v be_v save_v without_o know_v that_o look_v to_o yourself_o to_o another_o who_o earnest_a zeal_n exceed_v his_o knowledge_n and_o be_v still_o rail_v against_o the_o papist_n he_o give_v this_o advice_n pray_v sir_n forbear_v till_o you_o have_v study_v the_o point_n better_o for_o the_o wise_a italian_a have_v this_o proverb_n he_o that_o understand_v amiss_o conclude_v worse_a and_o take_v heed_n of_o entertain_v this_o opinion_n that_o the_o further_a you_o go_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o near_a you_o be_v to_o god_n he_o leave_v behind_o he_o many_o monument_n of_o his_o learning_n who_o worth_n be_v such_o that_o they_o speak_v themselves_o more_o incomparable_o to_o posterity_n than_o any_o eulogy_n i_o can_v bestow_v upon_o they_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o conclude_v with_o the_o word_n of_o one_o of_o the_o learn_a modern_a critic_n that_o for_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o stile_n throughout_o his_o work_n it_o be_v most_o quaint_o delightful_a gentle_a soft_a and_o full_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o blandishment_n only_o his_o pen_n flow_v a_o little_a too_o much_o with_o the_o oily_a adulation_n of_o court-flattery_n questionless_a if_o sir_n henry_n wotton_n be_v reduce_v to_o any_o of_o these_o subservience_n they_o be_v occasion_v from_o his_o generous_a expense_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o embassy_n for_o his_o master_n honour_n who_o use_v he_o as_o queen_n elizabeth_n do_v sir_n francis_n walsingham_n who_o have_v but_o from_o hand_n to_o mouth_n the_o life_n of_o thomas_n wentworth_n earl_n of_o stafford_n and_z lord_z lieutenant_z of_o ireland_n to_o particularize_v all_o the_o action_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n will_v of_o its_o self_n require_v a_o entire_a volume_n it_o be_v a_o garden_n of_o choice_a variety_n wherein_o point_n of_o law_n be_v interweave_v with_o act_n of_o state_n and_o the_o affair_n of_o ireland_n as_o in_o the_o same_o escutcheon_n quarter_v with_o those_o of_o england_n i_o shall_v only_o take_v a_o superficial_a view_n of_o his_o life_n and_o not_o strain_v myself_o ambitious_o to_o show_v forth_o the_o utmost_a reach_n of_o his_o perfection_n he_o be_v a_o rare_a conjunction_n of_o courage_n attend_v with_o loyalty_n to_o danger_n wisdom_n accompany_v with_o eloquence_n to_o admiration_n who_o can_v both_o think_v and_o speak_v speak_v and_o do_v who_o answer_n and_o reply_n to_o the_o article_n exhibit_v against_o he_o by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o show_v his_o ability_n to_o be_v such_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v speak_v of_o he_o be_v infinite_o below_o what_o be_v speak_v by_o himself_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o yorkshire_n well_o descend_v and_o as_o well_o educate_v which_o fit_v he_o to_o sustain_v the_o weighty_a affair_n he_o afterward_o undergo_v a_o great_a stickler_n at_o the_o first_o against_o the_o prerogative_n until_o allure_v by_o court-preferment_n he_o turn_v royalist_n for_o the_o king_n find_v his_o worth_n and_o ability_n never_o leave_v till_o he_o have_v gain_v he_o to_o himself_o oblige_v he_o to_o his_o side_n by_o many_o title_n of_o honour_n and_o place_n of_o trust_n who_o service_n he_o find_v equivalent_a to_o his_o favour_n continue_v to_o his_o death_n a_o trusty_a servant_n a_o faithful_a friend_n a_o prudent_a counsellor_n and_o a_o constant_a adherer_n to_o his_o side_n in_o all_o his_o exigency_n the_o great_a service_n he_o do_v to_o the_o king_n be_v during_o the_o time_n he_o be_v lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n by_o his_o augment_v and_o advance_v the_o king_n revenue_n there_o restore_v the_o church_n maintenance_n suppress_v the_o outlaw_n establish_v obedience_n to_o royal_a authority_n impedit_v the_o tyranny_n and_o usurpation_n of_o the_o great_a one_o over_o the_o commons_o cause_v the_o irish_a to_o leave_v off_o many_o of_o their_o barbarous_a custom_n and_o conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o more_o civil_a manner_n of_o the_o english_a which_o draw_v much_o hatred_n upon_o himself_o for_o change_n though_o for_o the_o better_a be_v most_o time_n ill_o resent_v by_o the_o vulgar_a witness_v those_o trouble_n in_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o nor_o can_v these_o innovation_n have_v find_v more_o dislike_n in_o any_o nation_n under_o the_o heaven_n than_o ireland_n so_o wed_v be_v those_o people_n to_o their_o ancient_n vain_a ridiculous_a custom_n but_o since_o i_o have_v insert_v his_o most_o remarkable_a action_n in_o the_o life_n of_o king_n charles_n i_o shall_v omit_v those_o passage_n and_o come_v to_o his_o solemn_a trial_n so_o paramount_n in_o the_o equipage_n of_o all_o cirumstance_n that_o as_o former_a age_n have_v be_v unable_a so_o future_a be_v unlikely_a to_o produce_v a_o parallel_n of_o they_o this_o great_a minister_n of_o state_n be_v by_o the_o parliament_n well_o know_v for_o the_o length_n of_o it_o accuse_v with_o twenty_o eight_o article_n of_o high_a treason_n february_n 16._o 1640._o the_o particular_n be_v too_o long_o for_o i_o here_o to_o recite_v the_o substance_n of_o they_o be_v that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o enrich_v himself_o by_o indirect_a way_n in_o his_o office_n for_o incense_a the_o king_n against_o the_o scot_n for_o endeavour_v to_o set_v thing_n amiss_o betwixt_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o people_n and_o to_o have_v give_v counsel_n tend_v to_o the_o disquiet_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n the_o 13._o of_o april_n follow_v begin_v his_o trial_n in_o westminster-hall_n where_o there_o be_v a_o throne_n erect_v for_o the_o king_n on_o each_o side_n whereof_o a_o cabinet_n enclose_v about_o with_o board_n and_o before_o with_o a_o terrace_n before_o that_o be_v the_o seat_n for_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o upper_a house_n and_z sacks_z of_o wool_n for_o the_o judge_n before_o they_o ten_o stage_n of_o seat_n extend_v further_a than_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o hall_n for_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o at_o the_o end_n of_o all_o be_v a_o desk_n close_v about_o and_o set_v apart_o for_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n and_o his_o council_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v lord_n high_a steward_n his_o accuser_n be_v pym_n glin_n mainard_n whitlock_n st._n john_n palmer_n sir_n walter_n earl_n stroud_n selden_n hampden_n and_o other_o many_o day_n be_v spend_v and_o much_o rhetoric_n use_v on_o both_o side_n for_o the_o lieutenant_n be_v no_o child_n but_o as_o cunning_a in_o the_o art_n of_o defence_n as_o any_o man_n in_o england_n equal_a if_o not_o surpass_v his_o predecessor_n the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o but_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v implacable_a in_o their_o hatred_n towards_o he_o nothing_o be_v satisfactory_a to_o they_o but_o his_o downfall_n so_o
his_o charge_n serious_a and_o vigilant_a remiss_a in_o nothing_o that_o may_v any_o way_n improve_v or_o expedite_v his_o dispatch_n in_o martial_a affair_n but_o to_o take_v a_o brief_a survey_n of_o his_o military_a exploit_n i_o shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n omit_v engagement_n of_o less_o consequence_n as_o not_o so_o pertinent_a mount_v up_o the_o hill_n near_o newbury_n and_o enborn_n chase_n the_o two_o place_n where_o that_o memorable_a battle_n be_v fight_v where_o sir_n charles_n lucas_n with_o sundry_a other_o worthy_a commander_n behave_v themselves_o as_o brave_o as_o any_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a hero_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o unhappy_a war_n in_o which_o fight_n sir_n charles_n be_v grievous_o wound_v here_o be_v his_o character_n of_o honour_n deep_o stamp_v in_o a_o crimson_a die_v for_o the_o more_o brevity_n i_o shall_v pass_v by_o his_o valiant_a courage_n upon_o the_o parliament_n force_n at_o the_o assault_n of_o cawood_n castle_n where_o with_o skill_n and_o valour_n he_o force_v his_o way_n through_o their_o quarter_n to_o such_o place_n as_o he_o think_v convenient_a and_o that_o with_o such_o confidence_n and_o magnanimity_n as_o his_o very_a name_n become_v a_o terror_n to_o his_o enemy_n his_o gallantry_n at_o marston_n moor_n will_v be_v have_v in_o remembrance_n so_o long_o as_o that_o fight_n shall_v be_v record_v in_o our_o english_a annal_n his_o valiant_a mannagement_n of_o affair_n at_o newark_n where_o he_o express_v himself_o a_o absolute_a soldier_n both_o in_o his_o discipline_n and_o personal_a action_n his_o brave_a and_o successful_a attempt_n in_o his_o march_n from_o berkley_n castle_n with_o part_n of_o his_o regiment_n betwixt_o slymbridge_n and_o beverston_n castle_n upon_o colonel_n masseys_n garrison_n his_o incomparable_a gallantry_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o his_o design_n at_o tidbury_n but_o to_o descend_v from_o these_o particular_n to_o the_o main_a thing_n we_o intend_v namely_o his_o magnanimity_n in_o defend_v colchester_n besiege_v by_o a_o powerful_a and_o successful_a enemy_n we_o will_v in_o the_o first_o place_n give_v you_o a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o occasion_n thereof_o and_o then_o as_o brief_o relate_v the_o most_o memorable_a concernment_n during_o the_o siege_n when_o the_o parliament_n army_n have_v so_o subdue_v the_o king_n force_n that_o not_o one_o garrison_n stand_v our_o for_o he_o open_o and_o the_o king_n himself_o sell_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o scot_n it_o be_v expect_v by_o the_o people_n a_o composure_n of_o difference_n will_v have_v ensue_v and_o the_o king_n reestablish_v on_o his_o throne_n again_o according_a as_o they_o have_v promise_v in_o many_o declaration_n but_o contrary_a thereunto_o they_o enact_v to_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n without_o he_o this_o much_o discontent_a the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n and_o first_o they_o show_v their_o dislike_n thereof_o by_o way_n of_o petition_n but_o that_o not_o prevail_v they_o resolve_v force_n langhorn_n powel_n and_o poyer_n strengthen_v themselves_o in_o wales_n the_o scot_n notwithstanding_o they_o have_v sell_v the_o king_n not_o long_o before_o yet_o now_o exclaim_v against_o the_o english_a for_o breach_n of_o covenant_n and_o resolve_v to_o have_v the_o other_o march_n for_o england_n against_o the_o welshman_n be_v lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n send_v and_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n design_v to_o go_v against_o the_o scot_n but_o call_v back_o to_o march_v against_o the_o kentish-man_n who_o in_o a_o body_n of_o six_o thousand_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o maidstone_n with_o a_o resolution_n to_o stand_v it_o out_o against_o all_o opposer_n but_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n fall_v upon_o they_o after_o a_o short_a but_o smart_a fight_n the_o kentish-man_n be_v rout_v and_o their_o army_n disperse_v only_o the_o earl_n of_o norwich_n with_o about_o three_o thousand_o man_n cross_v the_o thames_n and_o pass_v into_o essex_n where_o he_o find_v sir_n charles_n lucas_n with_o some_o other_o person_n of_o eminent_a honour_n and_o quality_n as_o the_o lord_n capel_n loughborough_n etc._n etc._n with_o a_o complete_a body_n of_o resolute_a man_n who_o after_o they_o have_v secure_v the_o committee_n at_o chelmsford_n strike_v into_o colchester_n a_o town_n inconsiderable_a as_o be_v general_o conceive_v both_o by_o the_o enemy_n and_o adjacent_a part_n of_o the_o country_n either_o to_o receive_v by_o a_o provisional_a way_n of_o relief_n any_o great_a force_n into_o it_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o indefensive_a and_o intenible_a condition_n of_o the_o town_n to_o stand_v out_o any_o time_n upon_o their_o settle_n or_o plant_v in_o it_o yet_o so_o constant_o courageous_a vigilant_a and_o incredible_o industrious_a be_v these_o loyal_o dispose_v gentleman_n as_o this_o town_n which_o in_o opinion_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o disprovision_n can_v not_o probable_o hold_v out_o against_o so_o powerful_a and_o formidable_a a_o enemy_n the_o space_n of_o one_o week_n continue_v three_o month_n in_o a_o most_o resolute_a defiance_n and_o resistance_n of_o a_o victorious_a army_n sate_v with_o such_o fullness_n of_o conquest_n and_o supply_v with_o such_o fresh_a and_o constant_a recruit_n to_o bring_v their_o successive_a achievement_n to_o a_o more_o absolute_a period_n at_o length_n after_o many_o stout_a endeavour_n sally_n and_o assay_n gallant_o perform_v have_v eat_v all_o the_o horse_n dog_n cat_n and_o whatsoever_o though_o most_o reluctant_a to_o nature_n can_v afford_v they_o nourishment_n this_o unfortunate_a town_n of_o colchester_n be_v surrender_v after_o the_o continuance_n of_o three_o month_n siege_n complete_o end_v with_o these_o strict_a condition_n the_o superior_a officer_n to_o mercy_n and_o the_o soldiery_n upon_o quarter_n for_o life_n to_o those_o that_o shall_v demand_v what_o shall_v be_v the_o reason_n for_o the_o besiege_v to_o hold_v out_o so_o long_o by_o their_o continue_a resistance_n to_o bring_v both_o themselves_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n into_o such_o misery_n and_o fearful_a distress_n especial_o see_v there_o appear_v no_o hope_n at_o all_o of_o raise_v that_o last_a siege_n nor_o of_o the_o general_n remove_v till_o he_o have_v finish_v his_o design_n beside_o their_o pertinacy_n and_o aversion_n from_o such_o reasonable_a condition_n as_o in_o the_o beginning_n be_v propose_v to_o they_o can_v not_o but_o high_o incense_v the_o general_n and_o bring_v they_o as_o afterward_o it_o do_v to_o extreme_a term_n upon_o intelligence_n of_o their_o necessitous_a condition_n that_o they_o may_v either_o be_v enforce_v to_o perish_v through_o famine_n or_o necessary_o surrender_v the_o town_n to_o this_o sad_a inquiry_n i_o answer_v that_o beside_o other_o there_o be_v three_o main_a reason_n which_o induce_v they_o to_o hold_v out_o so_o long_o as_o they_o do_v the_o first_o be_v that_o not_o only_o the_o county_n wherein_o they_o be_v beleaguer_v but_o other_o county_n too_o have_v engage_v themselves_o upon_o their_o fidelity_n a_o strong_a gage_n of_o assurance_n to_o valiant_a man_n that_o they_o will_v real_o join_v in_o assistance_n with_o they_o but_o this_o strong_a engagement_n procure_v a_o easy_a dispensation_n none_o appear_v visible_o save_v only_o a_o small_a party_n about_o saffron_n walden_n who_o as_o they_o be_v soon_o up_o be_v as_o soon_o down_o be_v rout_v at_o linton_n by_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n under_o major_a sparrow_n but_o far_o great_a hope_n have_v they_o from_o london_n many_o of_o of_o the_o royalist_n have_v engage_v their_o person_n under_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n duke_z of_o buckingham_z etc._n etc._n to_o succour_v they_o but_o this_o expect_a aid_n prove_v fruitless_a for_o have_v lose_v that_o active_a spark_n of_o honor._n the_o lord_n francis_n villers_n the_o rest_n of_o their_o fly_a army_n be_v surprise_v at_o saint_n needs_o few_o escape_v to_o carry_v tiding_n of_o their_o disastrous_a success_n but_o the_o main_a reason_n which_o induce_v they_o on_o to_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o siege_n be_v their_o daily_a expectance_n of_o relief_n from_o the_o north_n for_o the_o scot_n have_v now_o end_v their_o debate_n with_o their_o presbyterian_a clergy_n concern_v the_o conveniency_n and_o inconveniency_n of_o this_o war_n with_o 30000._o man_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o duke_n hamilton_n enter_v england_n this_o numerous_a army_n of_o covenanter_n appear_v so_o invincible_a make_v the_o presbyterian_o in_o england_n to_o rest_v confident_a and_o to_o cry_v out_o hosanna_n to_o the_o mother_n kirk_n of_o scotland_n but_o as_o a_o army_n of_o sheep_n have_v a_o lion_n to_o their_o leader_n be_v better_a than_o a_o army_n of_o lion_n with_o a_o sheepish_a commander_n even_o so_o this_o canopy-general_n who_o port_n and_o magnificence_n in_o his_o march_n promise_v wonder_n though_o it_o prove_v but_o majesty_n in_o a_o embroider_v habit_n with_o a_o feverish_a heart_n at_o preston_n in_o lancashire_n he_o be_v encounter_v by_o cromwell_n with_o
to_o that_o purpose_n we_o have_v command_v to_o make_v continual_o most_o humble_a prayer_n to_o the_o father_n of_o light_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o put_v you_o as_o a_o fair_a flower_n of_o christendom_n and_o the_o only_a hope_n of_o great_a britain_n in_o possession_n of_o that_o most_o noble_a heritage_n that_o your_o ancestor_n have_v purchase_v for_o you_o to_o defend_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o sovereign_n high_a priest_n and_o to_o fight_v against_o the_o monster_n of_o heresy_n remember_v the_o day_n of_o old_a inquire_v of_o your_o father_n and_o they_o will_v tell_v you_o the_o way_n that_o lead_v to_o heaven_n and_o that_o way_n the_o temporal_a prince_n have_v take_v to_o attain_v to_o the_o everlasting_a kingdom_n behold_v the_o gate_n of_o heaven_n open_v the_o most_o holy_a king_n of_o england_n who_o come_v from_o england_n to_o rome_n accompany_v with_o angel_n do_v come_v to_o honour_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o lord_n and_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n their_o action_n and_o their_o example_n be_v as_o so_o many_o voice_n of_o god_n speak_v and_o exhort_v you_o to_o follow_v the_o course_n of_o the_o life_n of_o those_o to_o who_o empire_n you_o shall_v one_o day_n attain_v be_v it_o possible_a that_o you_o can_v suffer_v that_o the_o heretic_n shall_v hold_v they_o for_o impious_a and_o condemn_v those_o that_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n testify_v to_o reign_v in_o the_o heaven_n with_o jesus_n christ_n and_o have_v command_v and_o authorisy_n over_o all_o principality_n and_o empire_n of_o the_o earth_n behold_v how_o they_o tender_v you_o the_o hand_n of_o this_o true_o happy_a inheritance_n to_o conduct_v you_o safe_a and_o sound_a to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o catholic_a king_n and_o who_o desire_n to_o bring_v you_o back_o again_o into_o the_o lap_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n beseech_v with_o unspeakable_a sigh_n and_o groan_v the_o god_n of_o all_o mercy_n for_o your_o salvation_n and_o do_v stretch_v out_o to_o you_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o apostolical_a charity_n to_o embrace_v you_o with_o all_o christian_a affection_n you_o that_o be_v her_o desire_a son_n in_o show_v you_o the_o happy_a hope_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o indeed_o you_o can_v give_v a_o great_a consolation_n to_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o christian_a estate_n than_o to_o put_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o possession_n of_o your_o most_o noble_a island_n who_o authority_n have_v be_v hold_v so_o long_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o kingdom_n and_o for_o a_o divine_a oracle_n which_o will_v easy_o arrive_v and_o that_o without_o difficulty_n if_o you_o open_v your_o heart_n to_o the_o lord_n that_o knock_v upon_o which_o depend_v all_o the_o happiness_n of_o that_o kingdom_n it_o be_v of_o our_o great_a charity_n that_o we_o cherish_v the_o praise_n of_o the_o royal_a name_n and_o that_o which_o make_v we_o desire_v that_o you_o and_o your_o royal_a father_n may_v be_v style_v with_o the_o name_n of_o deliverer_n and_o restorer_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o paternal_a religion_n of_o great_a britain_n which_o we_o hope_v for_o trust_v in_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n in_o who_o hand_n be_v the_o heart_n of_o king_n and_o who_o cause_v the_o people_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o receive_v heal_v to_o who_o we_o will_v always_o labour_v with_o all_o our_o power_n to_o render_v you_o gracious_a and_o favourable_a in_o the_o interim_n take_v notice_n by_o these_o letter_n of_o the_o care_n of_o our_o charity_n which_o be_v none_o other_o than_o to_o procure_v your_o happiness_n and_o it_o will_v never_o grieve_v we_o to_o have_v write_v they_o if_o the_o read_n of_o they_o stir_v but_o the_o least_o spark_n of_o the_o catholic_a faith_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o so_o great_a a_o prince_n who_o we_o wish_v to_o be_v fill_v with_o long_a continuance_n of_o joy_n and_o flourish_v in_o the_o glory_n of_o all_o virtue_n give_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o st._n peter_n the_o 20_o of_o april_n 1623._o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o our_o popedom_n the_o answer_n of_o prince_n charles_n to_o the_o pope_n letter_n most_o holy_a father_n i_o receive_v the_o dispatch_n from_o your_o holiness_n with_o great_a content_n and_o with_o that_o respect_n which_o the_o piety_n and_o care_n wherewith_o your_o holiness_n write_v do_v require_v it_o be_v a_o unspeakable_a pleasure_n to_o i_o to_o read_v the_o generous_a exploit_n of_o the_o king_n my_o predecessor_n in_o who_o memory_n posterity_n have_v not_o give_v those_o praise_n and_o eulogy_n of_o honour_n as_o be_v due_a to_o they_o i_o do_v believe_v that_o your_o holiness_n have_v set_v their_o example_n before_o my_o eye_n to_o the_o end_n that_o i_o may_v imitate_v they_o in_o all_o my_o action_n for_o in_o truth_n they_o have_v often_o expose_v their_o estate_n and_o life_n for_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o holy_a chair_n and_o the_o courage_n with_o which_o they_o have_v assault_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o jesus_n christ_n have_v not_o be_v less_o than_o the_o thought_n and_o care_n which_o i_o have_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o peace_n and_o intelligence_n which_o have_v hitherto_o be_v want_v in_o christendom_n may_v be_v bind_v with_o a_o true_a and_o strong_a concord_n for_o as_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o the_o peace_n watch_v always_o to_o put_v hatred_n and_o dissension_n among_o christian_a prince_n so_o i_o believe_v that_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n require_v that_o we_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o unite_v they_o and_o i_o do_v not_o esteem_v it_o a_o great_a honour_n to_o be_v descend_v from_o so_o great_a prince_n than_o to_o imitate_v they_o in_o the_o zeal_n of_o their_o piety_n in_o which_o it_o help_v i_o very_o much_o to_o have_v know_v the_o mind_n and_o will_n of_o our_o thrice_o honour_a lord_n and_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a intention_n of_o his_o catholic_a majesty_n to_o give_v a_o happy_a concurrence_n to_o so_o laudable_a a_o design_n for_o it_o grieve_v he_o extreme_o to_o see_v the_o great_a evil_n that_o grow_v from_o the_o division_n of_o christian_a prince_n which_o the_o wisdom_n of_o your_o holiness_n foresee_v when_o it_o judge_v the_o marriage_n which_o you_o please_v to_o design_n between_o the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n and_o myself_o to_o be_v necessary_a to_o procure_v so_o great_a a_o good_a for_o it_o be_v very_o certain_a that_o i_o shall_v never_o be_v so_o extreme_o affectionate_a to_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n as_o to_o endeavour_v alliance_n with_o a_o prince_n who_o have_v the_o same_o apprehension_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n with_o myself_o therefore_o i_o entreat_v your_o holiness_n to_o believe_v that_o i_o have_v be_v always_o very_o far_o from_o encourage_v or_o to_o be_v a_o partisan_n of_o any_o faction_n against_o the_o catholic_a apostolic_a roman_a religion_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a i_o have_v seek_v all_o occasion_n to_o take_v away_o the_o suspicion_n that_o may_v rest_v upon_o i_o and_o that_o i_o will_v employ_v myself_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v to_o have_v but_o one_o religion_n and_o one_o faith_n see_v we_o all_o believe_v in_o one_o jesus_n christ_n have_v resolve_v in_o myself_o to_o spare_v nothing_o that_o i_o have_v in_o the_o world_n and_o to_o suffer_v all_o manner_n of_o discommodity_n even_o to_o the_o hazard_v of_o my_o estate_n and_o life_n for_o a_o thing_n so_o please_v unto_o god_n it_o rest_v only_o that_o i_o thank_v your_o holiness_n for_o the_o permission_n you_o have_v be_v please_v to_o afford_v i_o and_o i_o pray_v god_n to_o give_v you_o a_o bless_a health_n and_o his_o glory_n after_o so_o much_o pain_n which_o your_o holiness_n take_v in_o his_o church_n sign_v charles_n stuart_n in_o his_o journey_n to_o spain_n he_o pass_v through_o paris_n where_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o false_a hair_n he_o attain_v to_o a_o sight_n of_o that_o incomparable_a lady_n henretta_n maria_n daughter_n to_o that_o martial_a king_n of_o france_n henry_n the_o four_o who_o afterward_o he_o receive_v into_o his_o bed_n which_o marriage_n conclude_v on_o by_o king_n james_n be_v with_o great_a solemnity_n commence_v at_o westminster_n june_n 18._o 1625._o and_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o assemble_v a_o parliament_n where_o speedy_a supply_n be_v desire_v for_o the_o set_n forth_o a_o fleet_n against_o the_o spaniard_n friendship_n grow_v stale_a betwixt_o these_o two_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o marriage_n and_o the_o detention_n of_o the_o palatinate_n but_o the_o king_n be_v not_o so_o quick_a but_o the_o parliament_n be_v as_o slow_a for_o notwithstanding_o the_o stream_n of_o king_n james_n his_o bounty_n have_v so_o drain_v
and_o successful_a a_o enemy_n as_o follow_v they_o at_o the_o heel_n june_n 12_o 1648._o they_o settle_v themselves_o a_o garrison_n the_o parliament_n horse_n come_v up_o and_o quarter_a within_o canon_n shoot_v of_o the_o town_n touch_v these_o proceed_n i_o have_v further_o enlarge_v myself_o in_o the_o life_n of_o sir_n charles_n lucas_n but_o the_o great_a of_o all_o danger_n which_o threaten_v the_o parliament_n be_v from_o the_o north_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n duke_n hamilton_n with_o a_o army_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o enter_v england_n for_o the_o king_n with_o who_o join_v sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n divers_a of_o the_o chief_a ship_n of_o the_o royal_a fleet_n likewise_o much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n revolt_v from_o the_o parliament_n and_o set_v their_o vice-admiral_n rainsborow_n ashore_o affirm_v they_o be_v for_o the_o king_n and_o will_v serve_v prince_n charles_n sail_v towards_o holland_n where_o the_o prince_n the_o be_v and_o with_o he_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n who_o not_o long_o before_o flee_v private_o out_o of_o london_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n also_o with_o they_o young_a duke_n of_o buckingham_n have_v five_o hundred_o horse_n appear_v in_o arm_n for_o the_o king_n by_o kingston_n so_o that_o all_o thing_n consider_v we_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o king_n party_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n be_v not_o in_o a_o likely_a condition_n at_o least_o more_o formidible_a then_o at_o this_o present_a but_o god_n have_v otherwise_o decree_v and_o all_o these_o fair_a hope_n in_o a_o few_o day_n vanish_v into_o nothing_o as_o the_o follow_v ill_a success_n will_v declare_v the_o earl_n of_o holland_n soon_o after_o his_o rise_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n by_o sir_n michael_n levesey_n and_o other_o the_o lord_n francis_n villers_n brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o buck_v ham_n be_v slay_v and_o sir_n kenelm_n digby_n elder_a son_n who_o as_o he_o be_v fight_v with_o four_o at_o once_o be_v cowardly_o thrust_v through_o his_o back_n holland_n fly_v with_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o horse_n be_v within_o few_o day_n after_o at_o the_o town_n of_o saint_n need_v by_o colonel_n scroop_n who_o the_o general_n fairfax_n have_v send_v from_o colchester_n for_o that_o purpose_n altogether_o subdue_v holland_n himself_o take_v and_o by_o the_o parliament_n commit_v prisoner_n to_o warwick_n castle_n langhorn_n and_o powel_n be_v total_o rout_v between_o the_o two_o town_n of_o fagan_o and_o peterstone_n and_o have_v lose_v all_o their_o army_n escape_v by_o flight_n to_o colonel_n poyer_n into_o pembroke_n castle_n which_o after_o a_o strait_a siege_n be_v surrender_v to_o cromwell_n the_o three_o colonel_n render_v themselves_o prisoner_n at_o mercy_n poyer_n only_o suffer_v death_n who_o in_o hope_n of_o a_o reprieve_n dissemble_v a_o reluctancy_n when_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o die_v cromwell_n from_o thence_o march_v against_o the_o scot_n who_o be_v now_o come_v as_o far_o as_o preston_n in_o lancashire_n and_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o lambert_n strength_n give_v battle_n to_o hamilton_n pursue_v they_o as_o far_o as_o warington_n about_o twenty_o mile_n and_o kill_v many_o in_o the_o chase_n take_v lieutenant_n general_n bailey_n prisoner_n with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o scottish_a army_n grant_v they_o only_a quarter_n for_o their_o life_n in_o this_o battle_n be_v slay_v three_o thousand_o scot_n and_o take_v prisoner_n about_o nine_o thousand_o duke_n hamilton_n himself_o within_o few_o day_n after_o have_v flee_v with_o a_o good_a party_n of_o horse_n to_o vttoxeter_n be_v there_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o lord_n grace_n and_o colonel_n wait._n with_o hamilton_n be_v take_v about_o three_o thousand_o horse_n langdale_n also_o not_o long_o after_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o a_o little_a village_n by_o widmerpole_n a_o parliament_n captain_n this_o be_v the_o success_n of_o hamilton_n invade_v england_n the_o trophy_n of_o this_o victory_n be_v place_v in_o westminster_n hall_n soon_o after_o be_v the_o strong_a town_n of_o colchester_n surrender_v to_o general_n fairfax_n which_o for_o three_o month_n together_o with_o much_o resolution_n and_o gallantry_n be_v defend_v by_o sir_n charles_n lucas_n norwich_n capel_n etc._n etc._n until_o all_o hope_n they_o have_v of_o relief_n be_v utter_o blast_v and_o all_o their_o provision_n quite_o spend_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o dog_n or_o a_o cat_n leave_v they_o to_o satisfy_v the_o necessity_n of_o nature_n sir_n charles_n lucas_n and_o sir_n george_n lisel_n be_v shoot_v to_o death_n the_o same_o day_n the_o town_n be_v surrender_v the_o earl_n of_o norwich_n lord_n capel_n and_o master_n hasting_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o london_n the_o lord_n capel_n some_o few_o week_n after_o together_o with_o duke_n hamilton_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n be_v all_o three_o behead_v the_o parliament_n during_o these_o broil_n to_o give_v some_o seem_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o kingdom_n annul_v their_o former_a vote_n of_o make_v no_o further_a address_n to_o the_o king_n and_o restore_v again_o to_o their_o seat_n eleven_o of_o their_o member_n who_o have_v former_o be_v impeach_v by_o the_o army_n a_o treaty_n be_v vote_v to_o be_v with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n the_o earl_n of_o middlesex_n with_o two_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n who_o make_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v very_o ready_a to_o treat_v of_o peace_n and_o name_v newport_n in_o that_o island_n to_o be_v the_o place_n five_o of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o ten_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v appoint_v commissioner_n and_o the_o treaty_n go_v on_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o seem_a satisfaction_n on_o both_o side_n but_o while_o they_o be_v intent_n upon_o the_o business_n a_o petition_n be_v exhibit_v to_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o they_o desire_v that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v try_v by_o the_o law_n and_o bring_v to_o justice_n and_o all_o further_a treaty_n with_o he_o to_o be_v lay_v aside_o which_o when_o the_o parliament_n deny_v the_o army_n not_o be_v satisfy_v they_o march_v some_o of_o they_o towards_o newport_n other_o to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v now_o a_o prisoner_n as_o large_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o general_n send_v his_o letter_n to_o colonel_n hammond_n to_o render_v up_o his_o command_n to_o colonel_n ewer_n who_o be_v to_o take_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n but_o the_o parliament_n vote_v he_o hereupon_o to_o stay_v there_o of_o which_o the_o general_n have_v notice_n 27._o november_n the_o army_n fast_o and_o pray_v and_o receive_v according_a to_o the_o still_o continue_a fashion_n petition_n from_o several_a county_n in_o order_n to_o what_o they_o intend_v to_o resolve_v and_o therefore_o hammond_n submit_v and_o deliver_v up_o the_o king_n to_o ewer_n and_o come_v towards_o the_o army_n the_o parliament_n be_v angry_a and_o vote_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o general_n that_o his_o order_n and_o instruction_n for_o secure_v of_o the_o king_n person_n be_v contrary_a to_o their_o resolution_n and_o instruction_n to_o colonel_n hammond_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o house_n that_o his_o excellency_n recall_v his_o order_n and_o that_o colonel_n hammond_n be_v free_a to_o take_v his_o charge_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n the_o treaty_n be_v end_v but_o instead_o of_o obedience_n hereto_o he_o salute_v they_o with_o a_o sharp_a letter_n for_o money_n to_o pay_v arrear_n for_o the_o army_n hereupon_o the_o army_n march_v to_o london_n and_o the_o king_n have_v his_o remove_n by_o ewer_n till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o block_n after_o that_o the_o house_n have_v past_o their_o vote_n for_o no_o address_n to_o the_o king_n he_o be_v in_o a_o sad_a condition_n by_o his_o strict_a condition_n in_o hurst_n castle_n hear_v of_o these_o vote_n prepare_v his_o soliloquy_n for_o his_o assure_a comfort_n in_o death_n as_o we_o find_v his_o meditation_n in_o those_o golden_a leave_n of_o his_o book_n as_o i_o have_v leisure_n say_v he_o so_o i_o have_v cause_n more_o then_o enough_o to_o meditate_v on_o and_o prepare_v for_o my_o death_n for_o i_o know_v that_o there_o be_v but_o a_o few_o step_n betwixt_o the_o prison_n and_o the_o grave_n of_o prince_n now_o the_o axe_n be_v lay_v to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o vote_v that_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v treason_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n the_o ordinance_n for_o the_o king_n trial_n be_v refuse_v by_o the_o lord_n january_n 2._o after_o this_o a_o proclamation_n be_v from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o any_o one_o to_o accuse_v the_o king_n the_o ordinance_n of_o
place_n in_o less_o than_o four_o hour_n time_n he_o destroy_v they_o all_o to_o their_o inestimable_a detriment_n not_o sixty_o of_o his_o own_o man_n be_v lose_v but_o to_o return_v into_o england_n june_n the_o 20._o 1657._o the_o protector_n with_o great_a pomp_n and_o magnificence_n be_v install_v at_o westminster_n the_o parliament_n then_o sit_v to_o which_o purpose_n at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o westminster_n hall_n a_o rich_a cloth_n of_o state_n be_v set_v up_o and_o under_o it_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n place_v upon_o a_o ascent_n of_o two_o degree_n cover_v with_o carpet_n and_o before_o it_o a_o table_n with_o a_o chair_n appoint_v for_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o hall_n upon_o the_o say_a structure_n be_v seat_n raise_v one_o above_o another_o and_o decent_o cover_v for_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o below_o they_o seats_z on_o one_o side_n for_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o the_o alderman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n about_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o protector_n meet_v the_o parliament_n in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n and_o pass_v such_o bill_n as_o be_v present_v to_o he_o after_o which_o they_o go_v in_o order_n to_o the_o place_n appoint_v in_o westminster_n hall_n the_o protector_n stand_v under_o the_o cloth_n of_o estate_n the_o lord_n widdrington_n speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n address_v himself_o to_o he_o in_o this_o speech_n may_v it_o please_v your_o highness_n you_o be_v now_o upon_o a_o great_a theatre_n in_o a_o large_a chore_n of_o people_n you_o have_v the_o parliament_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n before_o you_o on_o your_o right_a hand_n my_o lord_n the_o judge_n and_o on_o your_o left_a hand_n the_o lord_n major_n alderman_n and_o sheriff_n of_o london_n the_o most_o noble_a and_o populous_a city_n of_o england_n the_o parliament_n with_o the_o interposition_n of_o your_o suffrage_n make_v law_n and_o the_o judge_n and_o governor_n of_o london_n be_v the_o great_a dispenser_n of_o those_o law_n to_o the_o people_n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o great_a convention_n and_o intercourse_n be_v to_o give_v a_o investiture_n to_o your_o highness_n in_o that_o eminent_a place_n of_o lord_n protector_n a_o name_n you_o have_v before_o but_o it_o be_v now_o settle_a by_o the_o full_a and_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n of_o these_o three_o nation_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n you_o have_v no_o new_a name_n but_o a_o new_a date_n add_v to_o the_o old_a name_n the_o 16._o of_o december_n be_v now_o change_v to_o the_o 26._o of_o june_n i_o be_o command_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o make_v oblation_n to_o your_o highness_n of_o four_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o this_o inauguration_n the_o first_o be_v a_o robe_n of_o purple_a a_o emblem_n of_o magistracy_n and_o import_v righteousness_n and_o justice_n when_o you_o have_v put_v on_o the_o vestment_n i_o may_v say_v and_o i_o hope_v without_o offence_n that_o you_o be_v a_o gown_n man_n this_o robe_n be_v of_o a_o mix_a colour_n to_o show_v the_o mixture_n of_o justice_n and_o mercy_n which_o be_v then_o most_o excellent_a when_o they_o be_v well_o temper_v together_o justice_n without_o mercy_n be_v wormwood_n and_o bitterness_n and_o mercy_n without_o justice_n be_v of_o a_o too_o soft_a a_o temper_n for_o government_n for_o a_o magistrate_n must_v have_v two_o hand_n plectentem_fw-la &_o amplectentem_fw-la the_o next_o thing_n be_v a_o bible_n a_o book_n that_o contain_v the_o holy_a scripture_n in_o which_o you_o have_v the_o honour_n and_o happiness_n to_o be_v well_o verse_v this_o be_v the_o book_n of_o life_n consist_v of_o two_o testament_n the_o old_a and_o new_a in_o the_o first_o we_o have_v christum_fw-la velatum_fw-la christ_n in_o type_n shadow_n and_o figer_n in_o the_o latter_a we_o have_v christum_fw-la revelatum_fw-la christ_n reveal_v this_o book_n carry_v in_o it_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o true_a christian_a protestant_n religion_n it_o be_v a_o book_n of_o book_n it_o contain_v in_o it_o both_o precept_n and_o example_n for_o good_a government_n alexander_n so_o high_o value_v the_o book_n of_o his_o master_n aristotle_n and_o other_o great_a prince_n other_o book_n that_o they_o have_v lay_v they_o every_o night_n under_o their_o pillow_n these_o be_v all_o but_o legend_n and_o romance_n to_o this_o one_o book_n a_o book_n to_o be_v have_v always_o in_o remembrance_n i_o find_v it_o say_v in_o a_o part_n of_o this_o book_n which_o i_o shall_v desire_v to_o read_v and_o it_o be_v this_o deut._n 17._o and_o it_o shall_v be_v when_o he_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o kingdom_n that_o he_o shall_v write_v a_o copy_n of_o this_o law_n in_o a_o book_n out_o of_o that_o which_o be_v before_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o levite_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v with_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v read_v therein_o all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n that_o he_o may_v learn_v to_o fear_v the_o lord_n god_n and_o to_o keep_v all_o the_o word_n of_o his_o law_n and_o those_o statute_n to_o do_v they_o that_o his_o heart_n be_v not_o lift_v up_o above_o his_o brethren_n and_o that_o he_o turn_v not_o aside_o from_o the_o commandment_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o to_o the_o left_a to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v prolong_v his_o day_n in_o his_o kingdom_n he_o and_o his_o child_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o israel_n the_o next_o thing_n that_o i_o be_o to_o offer_v to_o your_o highness_n be_v a_o sceptre_n not_o unlike_o a_o staff_n for_o you_o be_v to_o be_v a_o staff_n to_o the_o weak_a and_o poor_a it_o be_v of_o ancient_a use_n in_o this_o kind_n it_o be_v say_v in_o scripture_n in_o reference_n to_o judah_n the_o royal_a tribe_n that_o the_o sceptre_n shall_v not_o depart_v from_o judah_n it_o be_v of_o like_a use_n in_o other_o kingdom_n and_o government_n homer_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o greek_a poet_n call_v king_n and_o prince_n scepter-bearer_n the_o last_o thing_n be_v a_o sword_n not_o a_o military_a but_o a_o civil_a sword_n a_o sword_n rather_o for_o defence_n then_o offence_n not_o to_o defend_v yourself_o only_o but_o other_o also_o the_o sword_n be_v a_o emblem_n of_o justice_n the_o noble_a lord_n talbot_n in_o henry_n the_o sixths_n time_n write_v upon_o his_o sword_n ego_fw-la sum_fw-la talboti_n propter_fw-la occidendum_fw-la inimicos_fw-la meos_fw-la this_o gallant_a lord_n be_v a_o better_a soldier_n than_o a_o critic_n if_o i_o may_v presume_v to_o fix_v a_o motto_n upon_o this_o sword_n it_o shall_v be_v this_o ego_fw-la sum_fw-la domini_fw-la protectoris_fw-la ad_fw-la protegendum_fw-la populum_fw-la meum_fw-la i_o say_v this_o sword_n be_v a_o emblem_n of_o justice_n and_o be_v to_o be_v use_v as_o king_n solomon_n use_v his_o for_o the_o discovery_n of_o truth_n in_o the_o point_n of_o justice_n i_o may_v say_v of_o this_o sword_n as_o king_n david_n say_v of_o goliah_n sword_n there_o be_v none_o like_o this_o justice_n be_v the_o proper_a virtue_n of_o the_o imperial_a throne_n and_o by_o justice_n the_o throne_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n be_v establish_v justice_n be_v a_o royal_a virtue_n which_o as_o one_o say_v of_o it_o do_v employ_v the_o other_o three_o cardinal_n virtue_n in_o her_o service_n 1._o wisdom_n to_o discern_v the_o nocent_a from_o the_o innocent_a 2._o fortitude_n to_o prosecute_v and_o execute_v 3._o temperance_n so_o to_o carry_v justice_n that_o passion_n be_v no_o ingredient_n and_o that_o it_o be_v without_o confusion_n or_o precipitation_n you_o have_v give_v ample_a testimony_n in_o all_o these_o particular_n so_o that_o this_o sword_n in_o your_o hand_n will_v be_v a_o right_a sword_n of_o justice_n attend_v with_o wisdom_n fortitude_n and_o temperance_n when_o you_o have_v all_o these_o together_o what_o a_o comely_a and_o glorious_a sight_n be_v it_o to_o behold_v a_o lord_n protector_n in_o a_o purple_a robe_n with_o a_o sceptre_n in_o his_o hand_n a_o sword_n of_o justice_n gird_v about_o he_o and_o his_o eye_n fix_v upon_o the_o bible_n long_o may_v you_o prosperous_o enjoy_v they_o all_o to_o your_o own_o comfort_n and_o the_o comfort_n of_o the_o people_n of_o these_o three_o nation_n the_o speech_n be_v end_v master_n speaker_n come_v from_o his_o chair_n take_v the_o robe_n and_o therewith_o vest_v the_o protector_n be_v assist_v therein_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n the_o lord_n whitlock_n and_o other_o which_o do_v the_o bible_n be_v deliver_v he_o after_o that_o the_o sword_n gird_v about_o he_o and_o last_o of_o all_o he_o have_v the_o sceptre_n deliver_v he_o these_o thing_n be_v perform_v master_n speaker_n return_v unto_o his_o chair_n and_o admimistre_v he_o his_o oath_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la i_o do_v in_o the_o presence_n and_o by_o the_o
the_o rumour_n of_o the_o people_n concern_v his_o father_n death_n a_o war_n be_v proclaim_v against_o scotland_n to_o revenge_v those_o overthrow_v the_o english_a have_v receive_v from_o their_o valiant_a chieftain_n king_n robert_n le_fw-fr bruce_n but_o by_o the_o treason_n of_o the_o lord_n mortimer_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v receive_v bribe_n from_o the_o scot_n the_o journey_n prove_v unsuccessful_a the_o young_a king_n hardly_o escape_v with_o life_n for_o one_o sir_n james_n dowglass_n a_o valiant_a scot_n with_o 200_o light_a horse_n assail_v the_o king_n own_o pavilion_n where_o the_o king_n be_v so_o near_a death_n that_o a_o chaplain_n of_o he_o who_o stout_o behave_v himself_o be_v slay_v in_o his_o master_n defence_n and_o sir_n james_n retire_v from_o thence_o with_o safety_n these_o treason_n of_o the_o lord_n mortimer_n together_o with_o his_o excessive_a pride_n and_o over_o much_o familiarity_n with_o the_o queen-mother_n make_v he_o so_o distasteful_a unto_o the_o lord_n that_o notwithstanding_o his_o strong_a guard_n consist_v of_o no_o less_o than_o ninescore_o knight_n he_o be_v by_o the_o young_a king_n and_o the_o confederate_a lord_n surprise_v on_o a_o sudden_a at_o nottingham_n castle_n from_o thence_o remove_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n condemn_v of_o treason_n and_o execute_v at_o the_o common_a gallow_n and_o here_o may_v the_o king_n be_v say_v to_o begin_v his_o reign_n live_v before_o at_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o lord_n mortimer_n allowance_n which_o be_v only_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o now_o he_o assume_v all_o to_o himself_o put_v the_o queen_n to_o a_o pension_n of_o a_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n and_o confine_v she_o to_o a_o castle_n all_o the_o day_n of_o her_o life_n such_o be_v the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o this_o wretched_a woman_n the_o daughter_n sister_n wife_n and_o mother_n of_o a_o king_n as_o one_o of_o our_o modern_n have_v it_o so_o true_a be_v that_o the_o wise_a man_n once_o do_v say_v that_o none_o be_v happy_a till_o their_o die_a day_n king_n edward_n have_v thus_o raise_v himself_o will_v next_o out_o of_o charity_n help_v his_o neighbour_n edward_n balliol_n son_n to_o john_n balliol_n sometime_o king_n of_o scotland_n have_v remain_v in_o france_n two_o and_o thirty_o year_n come_v over_o into_o england_n who_o king_n edward_n aid_n against_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n king_n david_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n at_o hallidown-hill_n where_o he_o utter_o defeat_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o scotland_n slay_v of_o they_o 7._o earl_n 90._o knight_n and_o baneret_n 400._o esquire_n and_o 32000._o common_a soldier_n cause_v balliol_n to_o be_v crown_v king_n do_v homage_n to_o king_n edward_n as_o his_o superior_a lord_n for_o which_o though_o he_o have_v the_o knee_n he_o have_v not_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n who_o will_v be_v subject_a to_o none_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o another_o but_o these_o be_v but_o petty_a action_n scarce_o worth_a the_o rehearsal_n consider_v what_o he_o perform_v afterward_o his_o endeavour_n for_o the_o french_a crown_n which_o that_o i_o may_v in_o order_n describe_v i_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o original_a cause_n of_o this_o invasion_n king_n philip_n of_o france_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o right_a of_o succession_n unto_o that_o crown_n belong_v to_o king_n edward_n as_o near_o in_o blood_n be_v his_o sister_n son_n but_o philip_n of_o valois_n the_o heir_n to_o charles_n a_o former_a king_n usurp_v the_o crown_n pretend_v a_o law_n which_o they_o call_v salic_a wherein_o female_n be_v debar_v from_o inheritance_n or_o as_o they_o term_v it_o the_o distaff_n from_o meddle_v with_o the_o crown_n according_a to_o that_o in_o the_o 6._o of_o matthew_n consider_v the_o lily_n the_o arm_n of_o france_n how_o they_o grow_v they_o toil_v not_o neither_o do_v they_o spin_v philip_n hereupon_o summon_v edward_n to_o do_v homage_n for_o the_o land_n he_o hold_v in_o france_n which_o though_o prejudicial_a to_o he_o after_o claim_n yet_o in_o regard_n his_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v scarce_o well_o settle_v and_o himself_o but_o young_a he_o be_v content_v to_o do_v but_o this_o his_o homage_n be_v exact_v with_o such_o pride_n on_o the_o french_a king_n part_n that_o it_o leave_v a_o rancour_n in_o his_o heart_n for_o ever_o after_o so_o that_o return_v into_o england_n he_o study_v revenge_n nor_o long_o want_v he_o a_o instrument_n to_o spur_v he_o on_o for_o one_o robert_n of_o arthois_n be_v banish_v out_o of_o france_n come_v over_o into_o england_n and_o become_v a_o incendiary_n betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n this_o fugitive_a king_n edward_n entertain_v make_v he_o earl_n of_o richmond_n and_o one_o of_o his_o council_n then_o pass_v over_o into_o flanders_n by_o persuasion_n of_o the_o fleming_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o style_n title_n and_o arm_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o hereupon_o establish_v a_o league_n with_o he_o account_v themselves_o disoblige_v of_o the_o bond_n of_o twenty_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n which_o they_o have_v enter_v into_o never_o to_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n confederate_v himself_o with_o they_o and_o many_o other_o prince_n with_o a_o well_o select_v army_n he_o enter_v france_n king_n philip_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v not_o idle_a but_o draw_v to_o his_o part_n the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n earl_n of_o luxembourge_n henry_n count_n palatine_n aubut_n bishop_n of_o metz_n otho_n duke_n of_o austria_n be_o earl_n of_o geneva_n with_o many_o other_o and_o with_o a_o mighty_a army_n confront_v king_n edward_n near_o to_o vermandeis_n who_o notwithstanding_o part_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n worth_a the_o relate_n unless_o we_o shall_v relate_v what_o to_o some_o way_n seem_v ridiculous_a a_o hare_n start_v out_o before_o the_o head_n of_o the_o french_a army_n cause_v a_o great_a shout_n to_o be_v make_v whereupon_o they_o who_o see_v not_o the_o hare_n but_o only_o hear_v the_o shout_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v the_o onset_n to_o the_o battle_n dispose_v themselves_o to_o fight_v and_o fourteen_o gentleman_n for_o encouragement_n sake_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v be_v knight_v call_v afterward_o in_o merriment_n knight_n of_o the_o hare_n king_n edward_n return_v into_o england_n leave_v the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o suffolk_n in_o flanders_n to_o oppose_v the_o french_a who_o have_v perform_v many_o great_a exploit_n in_o a_o encounter_n near_o lisle_n be_v both_o take_v prisoner_n king_n edward_n to_o repair_v this_o loss_n prepare_v again_o for_o france_n to_o impeach_v who_o land_a king_n philip_n have_v provide_v a_o navy_n of_o 200._o sail_n whereof_o when_o edward_n be_v advertise_v he_o prepare_v the_o like_a number_n of_o ship_n to_o encounter_v with_o they_o and_o set_v out_o to_o sea_n upon_o midsummer-eve_n the_o next_o day_n sir_n robert_n morley_n bring_v a_o addition_n to_o his_o fleet_n which_o join_v together_o set_v upon_o the_o french_a in_o the_o haven_n of_o sluice_n defeat_v their_o whole_a navy_n take_v and_o sink_v all_o their_o ship_n and_o slay_v thirty_o thousand_o of_o their_o man_n as_o a_o poet_n versify_v on_o those_o time_n thus_o salsburies_n and_o suffolk_n loss_n which_o they_o receive_v on_o land_n at_o sea_n be_v wash_v away_o many_o of_o the_o french_a to_o escape_v kill_v drown_v themselves_o trust_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o wave_n rather_o than_o to_o the_o pity_n of_o the_o english_a which_o make_v the_o french_a king_n jester_n set_v on_o to_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o this_o overthrow_n to_o repeat_v often_o in_o the_o king_n hear_v cowardly_a english_a man_n dastardly_a english_a man_n fainthearted_a english_a man_n and_o be_v by_o the_o king_n ask_v the_o reason_n why_o because_o say_v he_o they_o dare_v not_o leap_v out_o of_o their_o ship_n into_o the_o sea_n as_o our_o brave_a french_a man_n do_v by_o which_o speech_n the_o king_n come_v to_o have_v knowledge_n of_o their_o overthrow_n the_o french_a lie_v the_o blame_n of_o this_o defeat_n on_o one_o buchet_n who_o have_v a_o chief_a command_n in_o the_o navy_n arm_v his_o ship_n with_o man_n of_o base_a condition_n content_a with_o small_a pay_n and_o refuse_v gentleman_n and_o sufficient_a soldier_n in_o regard_n they_o require_v great_a wage_n according_a to_o the_o old_a law_n when_o covetous_a chief_n be_v spare_v of_o their_o crown_n few_o soldier_n will_v be_v prodigal_a of_o wound_n edward_n wing_n thus_o plume_v with_o victory_n he_o fly_v amain_o to_o the_o siege_n of_o tournay_n with_o a_o army_n of_o five_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o where_o he_o be_v encounter_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o earl_n of_o armigniack_a who_o slay_v four_o thousand_o of_o his_o man_n upon_o the_o place_n
monster_n with_o two_o head_n the_o misery_n of_o which_o nation_n by_o occasion_n of_o these_o war_n be_v thus_o describe_v by_o polydore_n virgil._n while_o the_o english_a and_o french_a quoth_v he_o contend_v for_o dominion_n sovereignty_n and_o life_n if_o self_n man_n good_n in_o france_n be_v violent_o take_v by_o the_o licence_n of_o war_n church_n spoil_v man_n every_o where_o murder_v put_v to_o death_n or_o torture_v matron_n ravish_v maid_n forcible_o draw_v from_o out_o their_o parent_n arm_n to_o be_v deflower_v town_n daily_o take_v deface_v spoil_v the_o riches_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n carry_v whither_o the_o conqueror_n think_v good_a house_n and_o village_n round_o about_o set_v on_o fire_n no_o kind_n of_o cruelty_n leave_v unpractised_a upon_o the_o miserable_a french_a omit_v many_o other_o kind_n of_o other_o calamity_n which_o all_o at_o once_o oppress_v they_o i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v destitute_a of_o the_o help_n of_o law_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v mute_a in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o tumult_n float_v up_o and_o down_o without_o any_o anchorage_n of_o right_n or_o justice_n neither_o be_v england_n herself_o void_a of_o these_o mischief_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o her_o civil_a war_n every_o day_n hear_v the_o news_n of_o her_o valiant_a child_n funeral_n slay_v in_o perpetual_a skirmish_n and_o bicker_n her_o general_a wealth_n continual_o decrease_v so_o that_o their_o evil_n seem_v almost_o equal_a and_o the_o whole_a western_a world_n echo_v the_o groan_n and_o sigh_n of_o either_o nation_n quarrel_n be_v the_o common_a argument_n of_o the_o discourse_n and_o compassion_n of_o all_o christendom_n the_o regent_n have_v late_o bury_v his_o wife_n sister_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n do_v now_o without_o his_o privity_n marry_v the_o earl_n of_o st._n paul_n daughter_n no_o friend_n to_o the_o burgundian_n which_o drive_v he_o into_o a_o discontentent_a and_o that_o discontent_n do_v king_n charles_n so_o work_v upon_o that_o at_o length_n he_o seduce_v he_o from_o the_o english_a side_n though_o to_o effect_v the_o same_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o stoop_v so_o low_a as_o to_o send_v he_o a_o blank_a and_o bid_v he_o set_v down_o his_o own_o condition_n which_o be_v both_o many_o and_o unreasonable_a say_v serres_n yet_o worth_a his_o cost_n for_o as_o aemylius_fw-la say_v the_o end_n of_o that_o war_n do_v redeem_v the_o french_a from_o a_o foreign_a government_n as_o the_o first_o assume_v thereof_o have_v make_v the_o english_a lord_n over_o france_n the_o regent_n outlive_v this_o revolt_n not_o long_o but_o die_v at_o paris_n with_o who_o die_v all_o the_o english_a man_n good_a fortune_n in_o france_n his_o body_n be_v with_o all_o funeral_n solemnity_n bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o our_o lady_n at_o rouen_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o high_a altar_n under_o a_o sumptuous_a and_o costly_a monument_n which_o tomb_n certain_a courtier_n will_v have_v persuade_v king_n lewis_n the_o eleven_o to_o have_v demolish_a to_o who_o he_o answer_v god_n forbid_v i_o shall_v disturb_v he_o dead_a who_o live_v will_v have_v disturb_v we_o all_o no_o let_v his_o bone_n rest_v in_o peace_n well_o worthy_a to_o have_v a_o more_o stately_a monument_n how_o mighty_a a_o prince_n he_o be_v this_o his_o stile_n show_v regent_n of_o france_n duke_z of_o bedford_z alanzon_n and_o anjon_n earl_n of_o main_n richmond_n and_o kendale_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n but_o which_o excel_v his_o greatness_n as_o my_o author_n write_v be_v that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a patriot_n and_o general_n that_o ever_o blossom_a out_o of_o the_o royal_a rosiar_n of_o england_n he_o die_v the_o 14._o of_o september_n 1435._o the_o life_n of_o richard_n nevil_n earl_n of_o warwick_n this_o undaunted_a hero_n who_o life_n we_o now_o relate_v be_v he_o who_o in_o those_o time_n make_v and_o mar_v king_n and_o handle_v their_o fortune_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o be_v himself_o a_o great_a part_n of_o those_o famous_a civil_a war_n between_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n he_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o richard_n nevil_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o by_o marriage_n with_o anne_n the_o sister_n and_o heir_n of_o henry_n beauchampe_n earl_n and_o after_o duke_n of_o warwick_n be_v in_o she_o right_o create_a earl_n of_o warwick_n his_o grandfather_n be_v ralph_n nevil_n earl_n of_o westmoreland_n who_o daughter_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n have_v marry_v which_o may_v be_v one_o cause_n of_o his_o adhere_n so_o much_o to_o that_o side_n and_o the_o effusion_n of_o so_o much_o blood_n as_o ensue_v thereon_o for_o the_o war_n be_v now_o end_v in_o france_n which_o we_o have_v declare_v unto_o you_o in_o the_o live_v of_o edward_n the_o three_o edward_z the_o black_a prince_n henry_n the_o five_o and_z john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n those_o uncivil_a civil_a war_n soon_o after_o brake_n forth_o betwixt_o the_o two_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n for_o though_o during_o our_o foreign_a war_n these_o dissension_n appear_v not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o embryo_n both_o side_n spend_v their_o stock_n of_o valour_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n these_o war_n be_v end_v these_o martial_a mind_n difuse_v to_o peace_n will_v still_o be_v act_v though_o against_o themselves_o the_o two_o chief_a head_n of_o these_o faction_n be_v richard_n duke_n of_o york_n and_z henry_n the_o six_o king_n of_o england_n if_o we_o may_v call_v he_o a_o head_n who_o have_v so_o faint_a a_o heart_n and_o not_o rather_o the_o queen_n who_o act_v all_o though_o under_o his_o name_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n claim_v the_o crown_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o three_o son_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o the_o line_n of_o who_o elder_a son_n edward_n the_o black_a prince_n extinguish_v in_o the_o deposition_n and_o parricide_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o procure_v by_o henry_n of_o bullingbrooke_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n edward_n the_o three_o second_v son_n die_v without_o issue_n henry_n plead_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o long_a reign_n a_o interrupt_a descent_n in_o majesty_n for_o threescore_o year_n a_o sovereignty_n acknowledge_v abroad_o by_o by_o all_o christian_a prince_n and_o obey_v at_o home_n by_o all_o englishman_n without_o dispute_n a_o title_n according_a to_o the_o law_n salic_a undubitable_a and_o which_o have_v be_v confirm_v at_o the_o first_o entry_n of_o his_o grandfather_n henry_n the_o four_o into_o the_o kingdom_n not_o only_o by_o resignation_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o but_o even_o by_o approbation_n nay_o particular_a negotiation_n of_o edmond_n duke_n of_o york_n edward_z duke_z of_o aumerle_z and_z richard_z earl_n of_o cambridge_n father_n uncle_n and_o grandfather_n to_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o york_n this_o weighty_a business_n be_v not_o the_o work_n of_o one_o day_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n draw_v to_o his_o side_n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o warwick_n and_o the_o better_a to_o prepare_v his_o way_n he_o practise_v all_o mean_n to_o draw_v the_o king_n into_o the_o hatred_n of_o the_o people_n as_o one_o insufficient_a to_o supply_v the_o room_n which_o he_o hold_v but_o henry_n piety_n have_v place_v he_o so_o high_a in_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n he_o seek_v to_o undermine_v he_o in_o the_o downfall_n of_o his_o friend_n pretend_v not_o against_o the_o king_n but_o his_o evil_a counselor_n a_o pretence_n that_o have_v be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o latter_a time_n the_o king_n at_o that_o present_a lie_v very_o sick_a he_o neglect_v no_o advantage_n but_o by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o friend_n wrought_v so_o effectual_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n this_o man_n be_v exceed_o hate_v of_o the_o commons_o conceive_v he_o the_o chief_a cause_n that_o all_o normandy_n be_v surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a of_o which_o their_o malice_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n make_v good_a use_n though_o his_o intention_n for_o the_o remove_v he_o out_o of_o the_o way_n be_v the_o hindrance_n he_o know_v he_o will_v prove_v to_o his_o after_o claim_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o when_o the_o king_n have_v recover_v his_o strength_n again_o and_o resume_v to_o he_o his_o princely_a government_n he_o cause_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o prefer_v he_o to_o be_v captain_n of_o calais_n wherewith_o not_o only_o the_o commons_o but_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n which_o favour_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v great_o offend_v say_v that_o he_o have_v lose_v normandy_n already_o and_o will_v also_o lose_v calais_n hereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n with_o his_o adherent_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n norfolk_z and_z salisbury_z the_o lord_n cobham_n and_o fawconbridge_n with_o many_o
other_o knight_n and_o esquire_n raise_v a_o army_n about_o the_o edge_n of_o wales_n and_o march_v with_o the_o same_o towards_o london_n king_n henry_n be_v inform_v thereof_o assemble_v likewise_o a_o host_n to_o resist_v they_o and_o be_v accompany_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o somerset_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n stafford_z wiltshire_n dorset_n pembroke_n and_o devonshire_n the_o lord_n clifford_z sudley_n barnes_n rose_n and_o many_o other_o march_v against_o he_o at_o saint_n albon_n both_o army_n meet_v where_o betwixt_o they_o be_v fight_v a_o sore_a battle_n which_o continue_v doubtful_a for_o a_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n with_o great_a courage_n break_v in_o upon_o they_o and_o cry_v a_o warwick_z a_o warwick_z discomfit_v the_o king_n side_n with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n no_o less_o than_o five_o thousand_o lose_v their_o life_n among_o who_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o stafford_n the_o old_a lord_n clifford_n with_o many_o other_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n the_o king_n himself_o be_v wound_v be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o the_o next_o day_n carry_v to_o london_n soon_o after_o begin_v a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n wherein_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v make_v protector_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n lord_n chancellor_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n captain_n of_o calais_n and_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o same_o and_o thus_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o realm_n rest_v in_o the_o duke_n and_o chancellor_n and_o all_o the_o warlike_a affair_n in_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n the_o king_n authority_n consist_v only_o in_o name_n which_o they_o make_v use_v of_o for_o their_o own_o end_n upon_o every_o occasion_n but_o the_o queen_n stomack_v these_o high_a indignity_n do_v to_o the_o king_n study_v revenge_n and_o make_v sure_a to_o her_o side_n many_o of_o the_o lord_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o hunt_v convey_v the_o king_n to_o coventry_n whither_o in_o a_o friendly_a way_n she_o send_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o salisbury_n to_o which_o place_n the_o say_a lord_n resort_v but_o have_v secret_a intelligence_n that_o mischief_n be_v intend_v against_o they_o they_o private_o depart_v from_o the_o court_n with_o mind_n enrage_v against_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o party_n but_o through_o the_o mediation_n of_o some_o lord_n together_o with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n all_o party_n meet_v together_o at_o london_n a_o reconciliation_n be_v conclude_v on_o with_o many_o outward_a ceremonious_a show_n of_o friendship_n but_o this_o calm_n last_v not_o long_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n upon_o some_o debate_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o king_n servant_n be_v by_o they_o assault_v and_o for_o safety_n of_o his_o life_n force_v to_o fly_v unto_o calais_n in_o a_o barge_n this_o affront_n do_v unto_o he_o be_v second_v by_o another_o a_o privy_a seal_n be_v direct_v to_o he_o for_o the_o discharge_n of_o he_o of_o the_o captainship_n of_o calais_n the_o young_a duke_n of_o buckingham_n his_o enemy_n be_v constitute_v captain_n in_o his_o room_n but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o have_v his_o commission_n from_o parliament_n he_o will_v not_o obey_v the_o privy_a seal_n and_o to_o show_v his_o ability_n fit_a for_o the_o mannagement_n of_o any_o design_n he_o with_o fourteen_o sail_n of_o ship_n set_v forth_o to_o scour_v the_o sea_n bring_v home_n in_o little_a space_n prize_n to_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n a_o considerable_a sum_n in_o that_o age_n before_o the_o indies_n wealth_n overflow_v europe_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n assemble_v a_o army_n to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o oppose_v who_o the_o queen_n send_v james_n twichet_a lord_n audley_n at_o blore-heath_n near_o mucklestone_n both_o army_n meet_v where_o the_o lord_n audley_n be_v overthrow_v himself_o and_o 2400._o of_o his_o man_n slay_v and_o now_o the_o conqueror_n resolve_v to_o unvizard_n themselves_o and_o to_o raise_v what_o force_n they_o can_v for_o the_o obtain_n of_o their_o purpose_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n bring_v to_o they_o a_o very_a great_a power_n from_o calais_n the_o king_n on_o the_o other_o side_n raise_v a_o mighty_a great_a army_n and_o have_v march_v as_o far_o as_o worcester_n to_z fave_v the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n send_v unto_o they_o richard_n beauchamp_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n with_o a_o general_a pardon_n if_o they_o will_v give_v over_o their_o enterprise_n yet_o upon_o further_a advice_n have_v send_v a_o excusatory_a letter_n to_o the_o king_n they_o withdraw_v themselves_o into_o divers_a part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n soon_o after_o be_v a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o coventry_n wherein_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n edward_z earl_n of_o march_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n rutland_z and_z salisbury_z with_o many_o other_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n one_o sir_n baldwine_n fulford_n undertake_v on_o pain_n of_o lose_v his_o head_n that_o he_o will_v destroy_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n but_o have_v spend_v the_o king_n a_o thousand_o mark_n return_v without_o effect_v his_o purpose_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n send_v some_o of_o his_o man_n who_o by_o night_n come_v to_o sandwich_n carry_v away_o the_o lord_n rivers_n and_o sir_n anthony_n woodvile_n his_o son_n with_o many_o great_a ship_n and_o now_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n warwick_n and_o salisbury_n be_v invite_v by_o the_o kentishman_n cross_v the_o sea_n and_o land_v at_o sandwich_n where_o they_o be_v meet_v by_o thomas_n bourchier_n archbiship_n of_o canterbury_n and_o many_o other_o who_o conduct_v they_o to_o london_n in_o most_o solemn_a manner_n where_o have_v convocate_v the_o clergy_n in_o saint_n paul_n church_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n in_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n take_v his_o oath_n upon_o the_o cross_n of_o canterbury_n that_o they_o have_v ever_o bear_v true_a faith_n and_o allegiance_n to_o king_n henry_n have_v by_o this_o oath_n gain_v credence_n of_o the_o citizen_n they_o leave_v the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n governor_n thereof_o and_o with_o their_o force_n march_v down_o to_o northampton_n where_o the_o king_n then_o lay_v with_o a_o strong_a power_n and_o first_o they_o affay_v to_o get_v he_o into_o their_o hand_n by_o fair_a mean_n but_o that_o not_o prevail_v they_o resolve_v force_n whereupon_o both_o host_n encounter_v each_o other_o but_o the_o lord_n edmond_n grey_n of_o ruthen_n who_o command_v the_o king_n vanguard_n forsake_v his_o side_n and_o join_v with_o the_o earl_n by_o that_o mean_v set_v a_o palm_n of_o victory_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o a_o character_n of_o treachery_n upon_o his_o own_o for_o betray_v the_o trust_n repose_v in_o he_o there_o be_v slay_v on_o the_o king_n part_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n the_o lord_n beaumond_n and_o egremont_n with_o many_o knight_n and_o esquire_n the_o king_n himself_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o with_o seem_a liberty_n convey_v to_o london_n and_o now_o to_o authorise_v their_o action_n the_o better_a a_o parliament_n be_v call_v wherein_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o king_n henry_n in_o relation_n to_o a_o long_a succession_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o crown_n during_o his_o natrual_a life_n which_o afterward_o shall_v devolve_v to_o richard_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o who_o it_o be_v then_o apparent_o prove_v that_o the_o title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n do_v remain_v in_o which_o agreement_n be_v likewise_o manifest_v that_o henry_n shall_v make_v immediate_a forfeiture_n whensoever_o either_o he_o or_o any_o of_o his_o party_n shall_v attempt_v to_o disannul_v this_o act_n but_o the_o queen_n with_o many_o of_o the_o lord_n not_o be_v at_o the_o bargain_n make_v think_v themselves_o not_o tie_v to_o the_o condition_n whereupon_o she_o have_v in_o her_o company_n the_o prince_n her_o son_n the_o duke_n of_o exeter_n and_o somerset_n the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n the_o lord_n clifford_n and_o in_o effect_n all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o north_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 18000._o man_n march_v from_o york_n to_o wakefield_n with_o who_o join_v the_o lord_n nevil_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n who_o have_v get_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n under_o his_o name_n raise_v 8000._o man_n but_o bring_v they_o all_o to_o the_o adverse_a party_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n who_o fortune_n have_v hitherto_o wait_v on_o as_o his_o handmaid_n nothing_o daunt_v at_o their_o number_n leave_v the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o attend_v the_o king_n he_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o his_o son_n the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n with_o about_o some_o
and_o unseasonable_a storm_n come_v from_o above_o there_o be_v no_o tempest_n to_o the_o passionate_a indignation_n of_o a_o prince_n nor_o yet_o at_o any_o time_n so_o unseasonable_a as_o when_o it_o light_v on_o those_o that_o may_v expect_v a_o harvest_n of_o their_o painful_a and_o careful_a labour_n he_o that_o be_v once_o wound_a must_v needs_o feel_v smart_n till_o his_o hurt_n be_v cure_v or_o the_o part_n hurt_v before_o senseless_a but_o cure_v i_o expect_v none_o her_o majesty_n heart_n be_v obdurate_a and_o be_v without_o sense_n i_o can_v be_v of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n but_o you_o may_v say_v i_o may_v aim_v at_o the_o end_n i_o do_v more_o than_o aim_v for_o i_o see_v a_o end_n of_o all_o my_o fortune_n i_o have_v set_v a_o end_n to_o all_o my_o desire_n in_o this_o course_n do_v i_o any_o thing_n for_o my_o enemy_n when_o i_o be_v present_a i_o find_v they_o absolute_a and_o therefore_o i_o have_v rather_o they_o shall_v triumph_v alone_o then_o have_v i_o attendant_n upon_o their_o chariot_n or_o do_v i_o leave_v my_o friend_n when_o i_o be_v a_o courtier_n i_o can_v tell_v they_o no_o fruit_n of_o my_o love_n and_o now_o that_o i_o be_o a_o hermit_n they_o shall_v bear_v no_o envy_n for_o their_o love_n to_o i_o or_o do_v i_o forsake_v myself_o because_o i_o do_v not_o enjoy_v myself_o or_o do_v i_o overthrow_v my_o fortune_n because_o i_o build_v not_o a_o fortune_n of_o paper_n wall_n or_o do_v i_o ruinate_v my_o honour_n because_o i_o leave_v follow_v the_o pursuit_n or_o wear_v the_o false_a one_o or_o shadow_v of_o honour_n do_v i_o give_v courage_n or_o comfort_n to_o the_o enemy_n because_o i_o neglect_v myself_o to_o encounter_v they_o or_o because_o i_o keep_v my_o heart_n from_o business_n though_o i_o can_v keep_v my_o fortune_n from_o decline_v no_o no_o i_o give_v every_o one_o of_o those_o consideration_n his_o due_a right_n and_o the_o more_o i_o weigh_v they_o the_o more_o i_o find_v myself_o justify_v from_o offend_v in_o any_o one_o of_o they_o as_o for_o the_o two_o last_o objection_n that_o i_o forsake_v my_o country_n when_o it_o have_v most_o need_n of_o i_o &_o fail_v in_o that_o dissolvable_a duty_n which_o i_o owe_v my_o sovereign_n i_o answer_v that_o if_o at_o this_o time_n my_o country_n have_v any_o need_n of_o my_o public_a service_n her_o majesty_n that_o govern_v it_o will_v not_o have_v drive_v i_o to_o a_o private_a life_n i_o be_o tie_v to_o my_o country_n by_o two_o bond_n one_o public_a to_o discharge_v careful_o and_o industrious_o that_o trust_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o i_o the_o other_o private_a to_o sacrifice_v for_o it_o my_o life_n and_o carcase_n which_o have_v be_v nourish_v in_o it_o of_o the_o first_o i_o be_o free_a be_v dismiss_v by_o her_o majesty_n of_o the_o other_o nothing_o can_v free_v i_o but_o death_n and_o therefore_o no_o occasion_n of_o performance_n shall_v soon_o offer_v itself_o but_o i_o will_v meet_v it_o half_a way_n the_o indissolvable_a duty_n i_o owe_v to_o her_o majesty_n the_o service_n of_o a_o earl_n and_o of_o a_o marshal_n of_o england_n and_o i_o have_v be_v content_a to_o do_v she_o the_o service_n of_o a_o clerk_n but_o i_o can_v never_o serve_v she_o as_o a_o villain_n or_o a_o slave_n but_o you_o say_v i_o must_v give_v way_n to_o time_n so_o i_o do_v for_o now_o i_o have_v see_v the_o storm_n come_v i_o have_v put_v myself_o into_o harbour_n seneca_n say_v we_o must_v give_v way_n to_o fortune_n i_o know_v that_o fortune_n be_v both_o blind_a and_o strong_a and_o therefore_o i_o go_v as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v out_o of_o the_o way_n you_o say_v the_o remedy_n be_v not_o to_o strive_v i_o neither_o strive_v nor_o seek_v for_o remedy_n but_o you_o say_v i_o must_v yield_v and_o submit_v i_o can_v neither_o yield_v myself_o to_o be_v guilty_a nor_o this_o my_o imprisonment_n to_o be_v just_a i_o owe_v so_o much_o to_o the_o author_n of_o truth_n as_o i_o can_v never_o yield_v truth_n to_o be_v falsehood_n nor_o falsehood_n to_o be_v truth_n have_v i_o give_v you_o cause_n you_o ask_v and_o yet_o take_v a_o scandal_n no_o i_o give_v no_o cause_n so_o much_o as_o to_o take_v up_o fimbria_n his_o complaint_n i_o do_v tutum_fw-la telum_fw-la corpore_fw-la accipere_fw-la i_o patient_o bear_v and_o sensible_o feel_v all_o that_o i_o then_o receive_v when_o this_o scandal_n be_v give_v i_o nay_o when_o the_o vile_a of_o all_o indignity_n be_v do_v unto_o i_o do_v god_n require_v it_o be_v it_o impiety_n not_o to_o do_v it_o why_o can_v princess_n err_v can_v subject_n receive_v wrong_a be_v a_o earthly_a power_n infinite_a pardon_v i_o pardon_v i_o my_o lord_n i_o can_v never_o subscribe_v to_o these_o principle_n let_v solomon_n fool_n laugh_v when_o he_o be_v strike_v let_v those_o that_o mean_v to_o make_v their_o profit_n of_o prince_n show_v to_o have_v no_o sense_n of_o prince_n injury_n let_v they_o acknowledge_v a_o infinite_a absolutnesse_n on_o earth_n that_o do_v not_o believe_v a_o absolute_a infiniteness_n in_o heaven_n as_o for_o i_o i_o have_v receive_v wrong_a i_o feel_v it_o my_o cause_n be_v good_a i_o know_v it_o and_o whatsoever_o come_v all_o the_o power_n on_o earth_n can_v never_o show_v more_o strength_n or_o constancy_n in_o oppress_v than_o i_o can_v show_v in_o suffer_v whatsoever_o can_v or_o shall_v be_v impose_v on_o i_o i_o must_v crave_v your_o lordship_n patience_n to_o give_v he_o that_o have_v a_o crabbed_a fortune_n leave_v to_o use_v a_o crooked_a stile_n but_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v there_o be_v no_o heart_n more_o sensible_a or_o more_o affect_v towards_o your_o lordship_n then_o that_o of_o your_o lordship_n poor_a friend_n essex_n the_o ninteenth_n of_o february_n follow_v essex_n and_o southhamdton_n be_v arraign_v in_o westminster-hall_n their_o indictment_n be_v for_o plot_v to_o deprive_v the_o queen_n of_o her_o life_n and_o kingdom_n to_o surprise_v she_o in_o her_o very_a palace_n and_o that_o they_o break_v forth_o into_o open_a rebellion_n by_o imprison_v the_o councillor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o exciting_a the_o londoner_n to_o rebellion_n with_o vain_a fiction_n by_o assault_v the_o queen_n loyal_a subject_n in_o the_o city_n and_o by_o defend_v essex-house_n against_o the_o queen_n force_n hereunto_o they_o plead_v not_o guilty_a but_o be_v find_v guilty_a by_o there_o peer_n they_o have_v sentence_n of_o death_n pronounce_v against_o they_o by_o buckhurst_n lord_n treasurer_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n for_o that_o time_n six_o day_n after_o be_v the_o fatal_a day_n appoint_v to_o put_v a_o period_n to_o essex_n his_o life_n the_o queen_n notwithstanding_o her_o motto_n semper_fw-la eadem_fw-la yet_o in_o the_o case_n of_o life_n and_o death_n be_v oft_o time_n waver_v willing_a she_o be_v to_o have_v remit_v what_o be_v past_a if_o she_o may_v have_v be_v ascertain_v of_o his_o loyalty_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v nevertheless_o she_o give_v command_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v execute_v but_o be_v inform_v he_o shall_v say_v he_o can_v not_o live_v but_o she_o must_v perish_v she_o countermand_v her_o former_a word_n and_o give_v order_n he_o shall_v be_v execute_v in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o order_n he_o be_v bring_v forth_o to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n where_o a_o scaffold_n be_v erect_v sundry_a of_o the_o nobility_n be_v present_a where_o have_v crave_v mercy_n of_o god_n and_o pardon_v of_o the_o queen_n he_o have_v his_o head_n sever_v from_o his_o body_n the_o thirteen_o of_o march_n follow_v merrick_n and_o cuffe_n be_v draw_v to_o tyburn_n and_o there_o hang_v and_o two_o day_n after_o sir_n charles_n danvers_n and_o sir_n christopher_n blunt_n be_v behead_v on_o tower-hill_n for_o great_a man_n seldom_o fall_v alone_o but_o as_o the_o poet_n have_v it_o wind_n with_o great_a fury_n on_o tall_a cedar_n blow_v who_o fall_n do_v ruin_v they_o that_o be_v below_o one_o of_o our_o modern_a writer_n observe_v that_o happen_v to_o the_o countess_n of_o essex_n she_o be_v fearful_a in_o her_o husband_n behalf_n give_v a_o letter_n which_o she_o have_v receive_v from_o he_o to_o the_o custody_n of_o one_o rihove_n a_o dutch_a woman_n that_o wait_v on_o she_o this_o dutchwomans_n husband_n name_v daniel_n light_v by_o chance_n upon_o the_o letter_n and_o perceive_v some_o passage_n in_o it_o which_o may_v bring_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n into_o danger_n get_v a_o cunning_a fellow_n to_o draw_v a_o counterfeit_a copy_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n with_o this_o he_o come_v to_o the_o fearful_a lady_n who_o be_v new_o bring_v to_o bed_n threaten_v to_o give_v the_o same_o to_o her_o husband_n adversary_n unless_o she_o will_v present_o give_v he_o three_o thousand_o pound_n she_z to_o
that_o some_o conclude_v his_o death_n be_v for_o necessity_n and_o rather_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o rancourous_a apprehension_n then_o for_o any_o guiltiness_n in_o the_o cause_n the_o low_a house_n perceive_v by_o the_o lieutenant_n insinuate_v and_o witty_a defence_n a_o great_a increase_n of_o his_o friend_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n they_o resolve_v of_o no_o more_o hear_n of_o he_o in_o public_a but_o to_o draw_v up_o a_o bill_n of_o attainder_n and_o present_v the_o same_o to_o the_o lord_n whereby_o first_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n shall_v be_v declare_v to_o have_v be_v sufficient_o prove_v and_o then_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o law_n that_o he_o have_v incur_v the_o censure_n of_o treason_n for_o intend_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o they_o be_v confident_a the_o lord_n will_v ratify_v and_o approve_v of_o this_o bill_n of_o they_o and_o give_v judgement_n according_o but_o the_o lord_n fear_v such_o proceed_n as_o a_o beat_a path_n tread_v out_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o own_o life_n and_o estate_n tell_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o they_o themselves_o as_o competent_a judge_n will_v by_o themselves_o only_o give_v sentence_n in_o the_o cause_n nor_o be_v there_o course_n suitable_a to_o the_o practice_n and_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o safety_n of_o the_o nobility_n or_o to_o equity_n or_o common_a justice_n it_o be_v reply_v by_o they_o of_o the_o low_a house_n that_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o go_v on_o with_o their_o bill_n and_o if_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v reject_v by_o the_o lord_n they_o fear_v a_o rapture_n and_o division_n may_v follow_v to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n and_o desolation_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n that_o no_o content_n will_v be_v give_v to_o the_o subject_a unless_o the_o man_n who_o have_v so_o much_o intrude_v upon_o their_o right_n and_o discontent_v the_o people_n may_v be_v punish_v as_o a_o traitor_n and_o deal_v withal_o according_a to_o his_o demerit_n but_o the_o lord_n be_v resolute_a in_o their_o first_o determination_n and_o resolve_v to_o give_v he_o a_o fair_a hear_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o law_n whereupon_o his_o council_n be_v call_v to_o the_o bar_n master_n lane_n the_o prince_n attorney_n master_n gardiner_n recorder_n of_o london_n master_n loe_o and_o master_n lightfoot_n who_o speak_v both_o much_o and_o to_o the_o purpose_n yet_o will_v this_o nothing_o satisfy_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o no_o though_o the_o king_n in_o person_n in_o a_o set_a speech_n declare_v unto_o they_o that_o there_o never_o be_v such_o a_o project_n nor_o have_v the_o lord_n strafford_n ever_o offer_v such_o advice_n for_o the_o transport_v of_o a_o irish_a army_n into_o england_n neither_o have_v advise_v he_o to_o establish_v a_o arbitrary_a government_n that_o he_o will_v never_o in_o heart_n nor_o hand_n concur_v with_o they_o to_o punish_v he_o as_o a_o traitor_n and_o desire_v therefore_o that_o they_o will_v think_v of_o some_o other_o way_n how_o the_o business_n may_v be_v compose_v nor_o shall_v it_o ever_o be_v less_o dear_a to_o he_o though_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o dear_a blood_n to_o protect_v the_o innocent_a then_o to_o punish_v the_o guilty_a but_o this_o make_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o a_o great_a deal_n the_o more_o press_v fear_v by_o the_o king_n peremptory_a answer_n that_o there_o be_v some_o plot_n underhand_o but_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v not_o so_o much_o inflame_v by_o the_o king_n speech_n as_o the_o common_a people_n who_o to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o or_o six_o thousand_o have_v weapon_n and_o battoon_n in_o their_o hand_n come_v to_o westminster_n and_o at_o the_o enter_n at_o every_o coach_n cry_v out_o for_o speedy_a justice_n and_o execution_n with_o a_o wonderful_a and_o strange_a noise_n after_o this_o they_o draw_v up_o the_o name_n of_o those_o either_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o or_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n who_o they_o imagine_v to_o favour_v the_o lieutenant_n and_o give_v they_o the_o title_n of_o straffordian_n with_o this_o close_a that_o all_o those_o and_o all_o other_o enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v perish_v with_o he_o and_o do_v post_v up_o the_o name_n of_o fifty_o five_o at_o the_o corner_n of_o sir_n william_n brunkard_n house_n in_o the_o old_a palace-yard_n in_o westminster_n write_v underneath_o this_o and_o more_o shall_v be_v do_v to_o the_o enemy_n of_o justice_n afore-written_a the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v not_o idle_a but_o bring_v forth_o a_o protestation_n or_o band_n of_o association_n as_o they_o term_v it_o much_o like_o the_o covenant_n take_v not_o long_o before_o in_o scotland_n which_o without_o further_a process_n or_o delay_n be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o whole_a house_n except_o the_o lord_n digby_n and_o a_o uncle_n or_o friend_n of_o he_o not_o long_o after_o the_o bill_n against_o the_o lord_n stafford_n past_o the_o lord_n there_o be_v forty_o five_o present_a of_o which_o nineteen_o voice_v for_o he_o and_o twenty_o six_o against_o he_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o friend_n absent_v themselves_o upon_o pretence_n whether_o true_a or_o suppositious_a that_o they_o fear_v the_o multitude_n otherwise_o his_o suffrage_n have_v more_o than_o counterpoise_v the_o voter_n for_o his_o death_n nothing_o want_v now_o but_o the_o king_n assent_n to_o this_o bill_n which_o the_o same_o afternoon_n be_v desire_v of_o he_o the_o king_n desire_v respite_n for_o two_o day_n consult_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n with_o some_o bishop_n and_o judge_n what_o to_o do_v in_o this_o case_n who_o as_o the_o sequel_n show_v advise_v he_o thereunto_o so_o that_o we_o may_v herein_o admire_v at_o the_o wonderful_a providence_n of_o god_n to_o suffer_v not_o only_o the_o king_n and_o the_o country_n but_o the_o church_n too_o to_o be_v involve_v in_o his_o blood_n who_o have_v stand_v so_o stiff_o in_o the_o church_n maintenance_n but_o nothing_o gain_v his_o majesty_n assent_n thereunto_o so_o much_o as_o a_o letter_n from_o the_o lieutenant_n himself_o wherein_o he_o desire_v his_o majesty_n that_o for_o the_o prevent_n of_o such_o mischief_n as_o may_v happen_v by_o his_o refusal_n to_o pass_v the_o bill_n intimate_v his_o consent_n therein_o as_o this_o follow_a letter_n of_o he_o testify_v may_v it_o please_v your_o sacred_a majesty_n it_o have_v be_v my_o great_a grief_n in_o all_o these_o trouble_n to_o be_v take_v as_o a_o person_n which_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o represent_v and_o set_v thing_n amiss_o between_o your_o majesty_n and_o your_o people_n and_o to_o give_v counsel_n tend_v to_o the_o disquiet_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n most_o true_a it_o be_v that_o this_o my_o own_o private_a condition_n consider_v it_o have_v be_v a_o great_a madness_n since_o through_o your_o gracious_a favour_n i_o be_v so_o provide_v as_o not_o to_o expect_v in_o any_o kind_n to_o mend_v my_o fortune_n or_o please_v my_o mind_n more_o then_o by_o rest_v where_o your_o bounteous_a hand_n have_v place_v i_o nay_o it_o be_v most_o mighty_o mistake_v for_o unto_o your_o majesty_n it_o be_v well_o know_v my_o poor_a and_o humble_a advise_v conclude_v still_o in_o this_o that_o your_o majesty_n and_o your_o people_n can_v never_o be_v happy_a till_o there_o be_v a_o right_a understanding_n betwixt_o you_o and_o they_o no_o other_o mean_n to_o effect_n and_o settle_v this_o happiness_n but_o by_o the_o council_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o parliament_n or_o to_o prevent_v the_o grow_a evil_n upon_o this_o state_n but_o by_o entire_o put_v yourself_o in_o the_o last_o resort_n upon_o the_o loyalty_n and_o good_a affection_n of_o your_o english_a subject_n yet_o such_o be_v my_o misfortune_n this_o truth_n find_v little_a credit_n the_o contrary_a seem_v general_o to_o be_v believe_v and_o myself_o repute_v as_o something_o of_o separation_n between_o you_o and_o your_o people_n under_o a_o heavy_a censure_n than_o which_o i_o be_o persuade_v no_o gentleman_n can_v suffer_v now_o i_o understand_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v more_o incense_v against_o i_o notwithstanding_o your_o majesty_n have_v declare_v that_o in_o your_o princely_a opinion_n i_o be_o not_o guilty_a of_o treason_n nor_o be_v you_o satisfy_v in_o your_o conscience_n to_o pass_v the_o bill_n this_o bring_v i_o into_o a_o very_a great_a strait_n there_o be_v before_o i_o the_o ruin_n of_o my_o child_n and_o family_n hitherto_o untouched_a in_o all_o the_o branch_n of_o it_o with_o any_o foul_a crime_n here_o be_v before_o i_o the_o many_o ill_n which_o may_v befall_v your_o sacred_a person_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n shall_v yourself_o and_o parliament_n part_v less_o satisfy_v one_o with_o the_o other_o then_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n both_o of_o king_n and_o people_n here_o be_v before_o i_o
humanity_n and_o charitable_a inclination_n will_v afford_v i_o your_o devout_a prayer_n for_o my_o saviour_n sweet_a mercy_n good_a people_n pray_v for_o i_o even_o for_o my_o eternal_a saviour_n sake_n into_o who_o bosom_n i_o render_v my_o woeful_a and_o afflict_a soul_n sweet_a jesus_n my_o redeemer_n the_o redeemer_n even_o of_o i_o a_o woeful_a and_o deject_a sinner_n receive_v into_o thy_o arm_n my_o spirit_n at_o the_o time_n appoint_v he_o march_v to_o the_o scaffold_n more_o like_o a_o general_n in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n to_o breath_n victory_n then_o like_o a_o condemn_a man_n to_o undergo_v the_o sentence_n of_o death_n the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n desire_v he_o to_o take_v coach_n for_o fear_v the_o people_n shall_v rush_v in_o upon_o he_o and_o tear_v he_o in_o piece_n no_o say_v he_o master_n lieutenant_n i_o dare_v look_v death_n in_o the_o face_n and_o i_o hope_v the_o people_n too_o have_v you_o a_o care_n that_o i_o do_v not_o escape_v and_o i_o care_v not_o how_o i_o die_v whether_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executioner_n or_o the_o madness_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o people_n if_o that_o may_v give_v they_o better_o content_v it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o i_o have_v mount_v the_o scaffold_n and_o see_v his_o brother_n sir_n george_n wentworth_n weep_v brother_n say_v he_o what_o do_v you_o see_v in_o i_o that_o deserve_v these_o tear_n do_v my_o fear_n betray_v my_o guiltiness_n or_o my_o too_o much_o boldness_n any_o atheism_n think_v now_o that_o you_o do_v accompany_v i_o to_o my_o marriage_n bed_n nor_o do_v i_o ever_o throw_v off_o my_o clothes_n with_o such_o freedom_n and_o content_n as_o in_o this_o my_o preparation_n to_o my_o grave_n that_o stock_n point_v to_o the_o block_n appoint_v for_o his_o execution_n must_v be_v my_o pillow_n here_o must_v i_o rest_v and_o rest_n from_o all_o my_o labour_n no_o thought_n of_o envy_n no_o dream_n of_o treason_n jealousy_n of_o foe_n care_n for_o the_o king_n the_o state_n or_o myself_o shall_v interrupt_v this_o nap_n therefore_o brother_n with_o i_o pity_v my_o enemy_n who_o beside_o their_o intention_n have_v make_v i_o bless_v rejoice_v in_o my_o innocency_n rejoice_v in_o my_o happiness_n kneel_v down_o upon_o the_o scaffold_n he_o make_v this_o protestation_n i_o hope_v gentleman_n you_o do_v think_v that_o neither_o fear_n of_o loss_n or_o love_n of_o reputation_n will_v cause_v i_o to_o belie_v god_n and_o my_o conscience_n for_o now_o i_o be_o in_o the_o door_n go_v out_o and_o my_o next_o step_n must_v be_v from_o time_n to_o eternity_n either_o of_o peace_n or_o pain_n to_o clear_v myself_o to_o you_o all_o i_o do_v solemn_o protest_v before_o god_n i_o be_o not_o guilty_a so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v understand_v of_o that_o great_a crime_n lay_v now_o to_o my_o charge_n nor_o have_v have_v the_o least_o inclination_n or_o intention_n to_o damnify_v or_o prejudice_v the_o king_n the_o state_n the_o law_n or_o religion_n of_o this_o kingdom_n but_o with_o my_o best_a endeavour_n to_o serve_v all_o and_o support_v all_o conclude_v with_o these_o word_n as_o god_n may_v be_v merciful_a to_o his_o soul_n addressing_z himself_o to_o my_o lord_n primate_n of_o ireland_n he_o say_v it_o be_v my_o very_a great_a comfort_n that_o i_o have_v your_o lordship_n by_o i_o this_o day_n in_o regard_n i_o have_v be_v know_v to_o you_o these_o many_o year_n and_o i_o do_v thank_v god_n and_o your_o lordship_n for_o it_o that_o you_o be_v here_o i_o shall_v be_v very_o glad_a to_o obtain_v so_o much_o silence_n as_o to_o be_v hear_v a_o few_o word_n but_o i_o doubt_v i_o shall_v not_o the_o noise_n be_v so_o great_a my_o lord_n i_o be_o come_v hither_o by_o the_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o pay_v that_o last_o debt_n i_o owe_v to_o sin_n which_o be_v death_n and_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o that_o god_n to_o rise_v again_o through_o the_o merit_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o righteousness_n and_o life_n eternal_a here_o he_o be_v much_o interrupt_v my_o lord_n i_o be_o come_v hither_o to_o submit_v to_o that_o judgement_n which_o have_v pass_v against_o i_o i_o do_v it_o with_o a_o very_a quiet_a and_o content_a mind_n i_o thank_v god_n i_o do_v free_o forgive_v all_o the_o world_n a_o forgiveness_n that_o be_v not_o speak_v from_o the_o tooth_n outward_o as_o they_o say_v but_o from_o the_o very_a heart_n i_o speak_v it_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n before_o who_o i_o stand_v that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o displease_a thought_n arise_v in_o i_o towards_o any_o man_n live_v i_o thank_v god_n i_o can_v say_v it_o and_o true_o too_o my_o conscience_n bear_v i_o witness_n that_o in_o all_o my_o employment_n since_o i_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n i_o never_o have_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o purpose_n of_o my_o heart_n but_o what_o tend_v to_o the_o joint_n and_o individual_a prosperity_n of_o the_o king_n and_o people_n although_o it_o have_v be_v my_o ill_a fortune_n to_o be_v misconstrue_v i_o be_o not_o the_o first_o that_o have_v suffer_v in_o this_o kind_n it_o be_v the_o common_a portion_n of_o we_o all_o while_o we_o be_v in_o this_o life_n to_o err_v righteous_a judgement_n we_o must_v wait_v for_o in_o another_o place_n for_o here_o we_o be_v very_o subject_a to_o be_v misjudge_v one_o of_o another_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n that_o i_o desire_v to_o free_v myself_o of_o and_o i_o be_o very_o confident_a speak_v it_o now_o with_o so_o much_o cheerfulness_n that_o i_o shall_v obtain_v your_o christian_a charity_n in_o the_o belief_n of_o it_o i_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v against_o parliament_n that_o i_o do_v always_o think_v the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v the_o most_o happy_a constitution_n that_o any_o kingdom_n or_o nation_n live_v under_o and_o the_o best_a mean_n under_o god_n to_o make_v the_o king_n and_o people_n happy_a for_o my_o death_n i_o here_o acquit_v all_o the_o world_n and_o beseech_v the_o god_n of_o heaven_n hearty_o to_o forgive_v they_o that_o contrive_v it_o though_o in_o the_o intention_n and_o purpose_n of_o my_o heart_n i_o be_o not_o guilty_a of_o what_o i_o die_v for_o and_o my_o lord_n primate_n it_o be_v a_o great_a comfort_n for_o i_o that_o his_o majesty_n conceive_v i_o not_o merit_v so_o severe_a and_o heavy_a a_o punishment_n as_o be_v the_o utmost_a execution_n of_o this_o sentence_n i_o do_v infinite_o rejoice_v in_o this_o mercy_n of_o he_o and_o i_o beseech_v god_n return_v it_o into_o his_o own_o bosom_n that_o he_o may_v find_v mercy_n when_o he_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o it_o i_o wish_v this_o kingdom_n all_o the_o prosperity_n and_o happiness_n in_o the_o world_n i_o do_v it_o live_v and_o now_o die_v it_o be_v my_o wish_n i_o do_v most_o humble_o recommend_v this_o to_o every_o one_o that_o hear_v i_o and_o desire_v they_o will_v lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o their_o heart_n and_o consider_v serious_o whether_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o happiness_n and_o reformation_n of_o a_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v write_v in_o letter_n of_o blood_n consider_v this_o when_o you_o be_v at_o your_o home_n and_o let_v i_o be_v never_o so_o unhappy_a as_o that_o the_o least_o drop_n of_o my_o blood_n shall_v rise_v up_o in_o judgement_n against_o any_o one_o of_o you_o but_o i_o fear_v you_o be_v in_o a_o wrong_a way_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v but_o one_o word_n more_o and_o with_o that_o i_o shall_v end_v i_o profess_v that_o i_o die_v a_o true_a and_o obedient_a son_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n wherein_o i_o be_v bear_v and_o in_o which_o i_o be_v breed_v peace_n and_o prosperity_n be_v ever_o to_o it_o it_o have_v be_v object_v if_o it_o be_v a_o objection_n worth_a the_o answer_a that_o i_o have_v be_v incline_v to_o popery_n but_o i_o say_v true_o from_o my_o heart_n that_o from_o the_o time_n that_o i_o be_v one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n to_o this_o present_a go_v now_o upon_o forty_o nine_o i_o never_o have_v in_o my_o heart_n to_o doubt_v of_o this_o religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n nor_o ever_o have_v any_o man_n the_o boldness_n to_o suggest_v any_o such_o thing_n to_o i_o to_o the_o best_a of_o my_o remembrance_n and_o so_o be_v reconcile_v by_o the_o merit_n of_o jesus_n christ_n my_o saviour_n into_o who_o bosom_n i_o hope_v i_o shall_v short_o be_v gather_v to_o those_o eternal_a happiness_n which_o shall_v never_o have_v end_n i_o desire_v hearty_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o every_o man_n for_o any_o rash_a or_o unadvised_a word_n or_o any_o thing_n do_v amiss_o and_o so_o my_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n farewell_o farewell_o all_o the_o thing_n of_o this_o world_n
discord_n be_v now_o grow_v a_o sea_n of_o dissension_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n post_n to_o hampton_n court_n yet_o before_o he_o go_v that_o he_o may_v clear_o demonstrate_v his_o real_a intention_n to_o compose_v all_o difference_n he_o consent_v to_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o exclude_v the_o bishop_n out_o of_o the_o house_n a_o act_n very_o prejudicial_a to_o himself_o for_o by_o this_o mean_n the_o scale_n of_o vote_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n which_o oft_o have_v turn_v to_o his_o advantage_n do_v by_o this_o diminution_n incline_v most_o common_o the_o other_o way_n have_v stay_v about_o a_o month_n at_o hampton_n court_n the_o queen_n go_v into_o holland_n to_o accompany_v her_o daughter_n mary_n who_o be_v late_o marry_v to_o the_o young_a prince_n of_o orange_n the_o king_n the_o prince_n the_o palsgrave_n the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n go_v down_o into_o the_o north_n intend_v to_o seize_v on_o the_o magazine_n at_o hull_n but_o the_o parliament_n have_v before_o send_v down_o one_o of_o their_o own_o member_n sir_n john_n hotham_n who_o from_o the_o wall_n deny_v his_o majesty_n entrance_n the_o king_n complain_v hereof_o to_o the_o parliament_n but_o they_o justify_v his_o act_n yet_o what_o grain_n of_o affection_n towards_o his_o majesty_n be_v want_v in_o hull_n be_v find_v superabundant_a in_o the_o city_n of_o york_n who_o with_o the_o county_n adjacent_a declare_v unanimous_o for_o his_o majesty_n encourage_v here_o with_o august_n 22._o 1642._o he_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n at_o nottingham_n the_o parliament_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n raise_v a_o considerable_a army_n whereof_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n command_v in_o chief_a and_o now_o be_v the_o gate_n of_o janus_n unlock_v and_o stern_a mars_n release_v out_o of_o prison_n the_o seldom_o hear_v drum_n rattle_v in_o every_o corner_n and_o the_o scarce_o know_v trumpet_n sound_v in_o every_o street_n now_o faction_n band_v nickname_n be_v invent_v oath_n frame_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o covenant_n obtrude_v against_o which_o his_o majesty_n publish_v this_o follow_a proclamation_n his_o majesty_n proclamation_n forbid_v the_o tender_v or_o take_v of_o the_o late_a covenant_n call_v a_o solemn_z league_n and_o covenant_n for_o reformation_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o there_o be_v a_o print_a paper_n entitle_v a_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n for_o reformation_n and_o defence_n of_o religion_n the_o honour_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n pretend_v to_o be_v order_v by_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n on_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o september_n last_o to_o be_v print_v and_o publish_v which_o covenant_n though_o it_o seem_v to_o make_v specious_a expression_n of_o piety_n and_o religion_n be_v in_o truth_n nothing_o else_o but_o a_o traitorous_a and_o seditious_a combination_n against_o we_o and_o against_o the_o establish_a religion_n and_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o traitorous_a design_n and_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v in_o foreign_a force_n to_o invade_v this_o kingdom_n we_o do_v therefore_o strait_o charge_v and_o command_v all_o our_o love_a subject_n of_o what_o degree_n or_o quality_n soever_o upon_o their_o allegiance_n that_o they_o presume_v not_o to_o take_v the_o say_v seditious_a and_o traitorous_a covenant_n and_o we_o do_v likewise_o hereby_o forbid_v and_o inhibit_v all_o our_o subject_n to_o impose_v administer_v or_o tender_v the_o say_a covenant_n as_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o will_v answer_v the_o contrary_a at_o their_o utmost_a and_o extreme_a peril_n give_v at_o our_o court_n at_o oxon_n the_o 9_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o nineteenth_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n hitherto_o have_v we_o behold_v england_n like_o a_o curious_a garden_n flourish_v with_o all_o the_o choice_a flower_n both_o for_o scent_n and_o colour_n that_o ever_o flora_n water_v with_o pearly_a drop_n or_o titan_n radiant_a beam_n give_v birth_n unto_o who_o flourish_a branch_n adorn_v with_o turtle_n twin_v in_o chaste_a embrace_n as_o if_o they_o simpathize_v of_o each_o other_o peaceful_a and_o fruitful_a virtue_n that_o nature_n herself_o be_v enamour_a to_o walk_v into_o the_o twine_v meander_n of_o her_o curious_a maze_n here_o may_v you_o see_v the_o princely_a rose_n the_o king_n of_o flower_n so_o full_a of_o fragrancy_n that_o for_o its_o smell_n and_o colour_v it_o be_v the_o envy_n of_o all_o the_o world_n there_o may_v you_o see_v the_o lily_n queen_n of_o flower_n there_o may_v you_o see_v the_o olive_n plant_n the_o royal_a progeny_n place_v round_o about_o a_o table_n where_o king_n and_o queen_n have_v use_v to_o feast_v the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n emulate_v each_o other_o to_o excel_v in_o sweetness_n but_o now_o alas_o with_o our_o late_a discord_n the_o scene_n be_v so_o alter_v that_o this_o curious_a garden_n have_v be_v overrun_v with_o weed_n i_o mean_v the_o misery_n which_o follow_v upon_o these_o dissension_n for_o as_o one_o write_v the_o war_n go_v on_o with_o horrid_a rage_n in_o many_o place_n at_o one_o time_n and_o the_o fire_n once_o kindle_v cast_v forth_o through_o every_o corner_n of_o the_o land_n not_o only_a spark_n but_o devour_a flame_n insomuch_o as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v divide_v into_o more_o battle_n than_o county_n nor_o have_v she_o more_o field_n than_o skirmish_n nor_o city_n than_o sieges_n almost_o all_o her_o palace_n of_o lord_n and_o great_a house_n be_v turn_v every_o where_n into_o garrison_n they_o fight_v at_o once_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o through_o all_o england_n who_o can_v but_o lament_v the_o misery_n of_o his_o country_n sad_a spectacle_n be_v of_o plunder_v and_o fire_v village_n and_o the_o field_n otherwise_o waste_v and_o desolate_a rich_a only_a and_o terrible_o glorious_a in_o camp_n and_o army_n the_o king_n side_n at_o first_o prosper_v exceed_o the_o earl_n of_o new_a castle_n his_o general_n in_o the_o north_n overthrow_v the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o drive_v he_o into_o hull_n in_o the_o west_n sir_n william_n waller_n a_o parliament_n chieftain_n be_v utter_o defeat_v by_o the_o lord_n wilmot_n who_o come_v from_o oxford_n with_o a_o army_n of_o the_o king_n and_o have_v lose_v all_o his_o army_n make_v haste_n to_o london_n and_o such_o as_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o field_n be_v be_v the_o condition_n of_o town_n and_o garrison_n for_o immediate_o after_o waller_n defeat_n the_o two_o great_a city_n of_o all_o the_o west_n be_v yield_v up_o bristol_n to_o prince_n rupert_n and_o excester_n to_o prince_n maurice_n so_o that_o now_o the_o king_n be_v master_n of_o all_o the_o west_n save_v only_a gloucester_n which_o he_o besiege_v with_o a_o royal_a army_n essex_n himself_o the_o great_a general_n at_o the_o same_o time_n his_o army_n decrease_v sudden_o some_o die_v of_o sickness_n other_o for_o want_n forsake_v their_o colour_n be_v constrain_v to_o leave_v the_o field_n and_o return_v to_o london_n quarter_a the_o sick_a and_o weak_a remnant_n of_o his_o army_n at_o kingston_n and_o other_o adjacent_a place_n until_o a_o recruit_v can_v be_v make_v for_o he_o so_o that_o it_o be_v judge_v by_o wise_a man_n if_o the_o king_n leave_v gloucester_n have_v march_v direct_o with_o his_o victorious_a army_n to_o london_n which_o be_v then_o not_o at_o all_o fortify_v and_o miserable_o distract_v with_o faction_n within_o it_o or_o beside_o if_o the_o earl_n of_o new_a castle_n let_v alone_o the_o besiege_n of_o hull_n which_o likewise_o prove_v fruitless_a have_v pour_v out_o his_o numerous_a force_n upon_o the_o eastern_a associate_v county_n he_o have_v be_v more_o successful_a than_o he_o be_v but_o fata_fw-la viam_fw-la invenient_fw-la destiny_n will_v find_v way_n that_o never_o be_v think_v of_o make_v way_n where_o it_o find_v none_o and_o that_o which_o be_v decree_v in_o heaven_n shall_v be_v effect_v by_o mean_n of_o which_o earth_n can_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o king_n to_o no_o purpose_n thus_o spend_v his_o time_n at_o gloucester_n essex_n the_o while_n recruit_v his_o army_n with_o which_o march_v from_o london_n eighty_o mile_n he_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o have_v relieve_v the_o town_n in_o his_o retreat_n from_o thence_o encounter_v and_o vanquish_v the_o king_n army_n near_o to_o the_o town_n of_o newberry_n both_o side_n except_v only_o the_o inexhaustible_a riches_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n by_o this_o overthrow_n seem_v of_o equal_a strength_n yet_o each_o of_o they_o endeavour_n to_o make_v themselves_o strong_a the_o parliament_n call_v in_o to_o their_o assistance_n the_o scot_n the_o king_n the_o irish_a the_o earl_n of_o leven_n be_v general_n of_o the_o scot_n to_o who_o join_v the_o earl_n
isle_n of_o wight_n for_o a_o certain_a letter_n be_v leave_v on_o the_o table_n whereby_o the_o king_n be_v advertise_v the_o there_o be_v some_o that_o lay_v wait_v for_o his_o life_n whereupon_o be_v fright_v he_o privy_o flee_v from_o hampton_n court_n leave_v a_o letter_n behind_o he_o write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o the_o commissioner_n to_o be_v by_o they_o communicate_v to_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o which_o letter_n after_o he_o have_v discourse_v somewhat_o about_o captivity_n and_o the_o sweetness_n of_o liberty_n he_o end_v in_o these_o follow_a word_n now_o as_o i_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o my_o personal_a security_n be_v the_o urgent_a cause_n of_o this_o my_o retirement_n so_o i_o take_v god_n to_o witness_v that_o the_o public_a peace_n be_v no_o less_o before_o my_o eye_n and_o i_o can_v sinde_v no_o better_a way_n to_o express_v this_o my_o profession_n i_o know_v not_o what_o a_o wise_a man_n may_v do_v then_o by_o desire_v and_o urge_v that_o all_o chief_a interest_n may_v be_v hear_v to_o the_o end_n each_o may_v have_v just_a satisfaction_n as_o for_o example_n the_o army_n for_o the_o rest_n though_o necessary_a yet_o i_o suppose_v be_v not_o difficult_a to_o consent_v ought_v in_o my_o judgement_n to_o enjoy_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o conscience_n and_o have_v a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n or_o indemnity_n which_o shall_v extend_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o all_o my_o subject_n and_o that_o all_o their_o arrear_n shall_v be_v speedy_o and_o due_o pay_v which_o i_o will_v undertake_v to_o do_v so_o i_o may_v be_v hear_v and_o that_o i_o be_v not_o hinder_v from_o use_v such_o lawful_a and_o honest_a mean_n as_o i_o shall_v choose_v to_o conclude_v let_v i_o be_v hear_v with_o freedom_n honour_n and_o safety_n and_o i_o shall_v instant_o break_v through_o this_o cloud_n of_o retirement_n and_o show_v myself_o ready_a to_o be_v pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la charles_n rex_fw-la the_o king_n have_v not_o be_v long_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n but_o he_o send_v a_o letter_n of_o great_a length_n to_o the_o parliament_n in_o which_o he_o deliver_v his_o sense_n and_o opinion_n concern_v the_o abolition_n of_o episcopacy_n he_o dispute_v out_o of_o the_o dictate_v of_o his_o conscience_n much_o and_o give_v touch_n also_o of_o other_o matter_n of_o all_o which_o he_o hope_v that_o he_o shall_v satisfy_v the_o parliament_n with_o his_o reason_n if_o he_o may_v personal_o treat_v with_o they_o therefore_o he_o earnest_o desire_v to_o be_v admit_v with_o honour_n freedom_n and_o safety_n to_o treat_v personal_o at_o london_n the_o commissioner_n of_o scotland_n with_o great_a vehemence_n also_o press_v that_o this_o desire_n of_o the_o king_n may_v be_v grant_v but_o the_o parliament_n pretend_v tumult_n and_o innovation_n that_o may_v arise_v by_o the_o king_n come_v to_o london_n which_o as_o they_o say_v be_v then_o full_a of_o malignant_n send_v down_o four_o proposition_n to_o he_o to_o sign_n which_o be_v do_v he_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o a_o personal_a treaty_n the_o four_o be_v these_o 1._o that_o a_o bill_n be_v pass_v into_o a_o act_n by_o his_o majesty_n for_o settle_v of_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 2._o that_o a_o bill_n be_v pass_v for_o his_o majesty_n call_v in_o of_o all_o declaration_n oath_n and_o proclamation_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o those_o who_o have_v adhere_v to_o they_o 3._o for_o pass_v a_o act_n that_o those_o lord_n who_o be_v make_v after_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v carry_v to_o oxford_n may_v be_v make_v uncapable_a of_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n ever_o after_o 4._o that_o power_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o adjorn_n as_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n shall_v think_v fit_a the_o commissioner_n of_o scotland_n will_v seem_v in_o no_o wise_a to_o give_v their_o consent_n that_o these_o four_o bill_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n before_o he_o treat_v at_o london_n therefore_o in_o a_o very_a long_a declaration_n they_o protest_v against_o it_o the_o king_n likewise_o deny_v to_o sign_n they_o when_o they_o be_v send_v unto_o he_o upon_o which_o denial_n a_o declaration_n and_o vote_n pass_v both_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n after_o many_o address_n to_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o prevent_n and_o end_v this_o unnatural_a war_n raise_v by_o he_o against_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n have_v late_o send_v four_o bill_n to_o his_o majesty_n which_o do_v contain_v only_o matter_n of_o safety_n and_o security_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n refer_v the_o composure_n of_o other_o difference_n to_o a_o personal_a treaty_n with_o his_o majesty_n and_o have_v receive_v a_o absolute_a negative_a do_v hold_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n speedy_o to_o settle_v the_o present_a government_n in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o may_v bring_v the_o great_a security_n to_o this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n thereof_o and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o and_o that_o the_o house_n may_v receive_v no_o delay_n nor_o interruption_n in_o so_o great_a and_o necessary_a a_o work_n they_o have_v take_v their_o resolution_n and_o pass_v these_o vote_n follow_v viz._n resolve_v etc._n etc._n by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n that_o no_o application_n or_o address_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n by_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o without_o leave_n of_o both_o house_n resolve_v etc._n etc._n by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n that_o the_o person_n or_o person_n that_o shall_v make_v breach_n of_o this_o order_n shall_v incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o high_a treason_n resolve_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v declare_v that_o they_o will_v receive_v no_o more_o any_o message_n from_o the_o king_n and_o do_v enjoin_v that_o no_o person_n whatsoever_o do_v presume_v to_o receive_v or_o bring_v any_o message_n from_o the_o king_n to_o both_o or_o either_o of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n or_o any_o other_o person_n to_o these_o vote_n of_o parliament_n the_o army_n declare_v their_o consent_n and_o approbation_n and_o that_o they_o will_v live_v and_o die_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o the_o people_n though_o before_o they_o be_v enrage_v against_o the_o king_n now_o see_v their_o error_n resolve_v to_o plead_v his_o cause_n petition_n upon_o petition_n be_v present_v for_o a_o personal_a treaty_n with_o the_o king_n for_o the_o disband_n of_o the_o army_n and_o for_o the_o removal_n of_o all_o other_o grievance_n langhorn_n powel_n and_o poyer_n three_o eminent_a commander_n who_o have_v do_v many_o and_o great_a service_n for_o the_o parliament_n now_o declare_v themselves_o for_o the_o king_n and_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 8000._o man_n fortify_v pembroke_n and_o chepstow_n castle_n sir_n thomas_n glemham_n in_o the_o north_n seize_v upon_o carlisle_n and_o sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n upon_o barwick_n and_o fortify_v it_o the_o strong_a castle_n also_o of_o pomfret_n be_v then_o take_v by_o the_o royalist_n and_o the_o governor_n stain_n against_o these_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n be_v march_v northwards_o but_o far_o great_a danger_n detain_v he_o in_o the_o south_n for_o the_o kentish_a man_n not_o far_o from_o gravesend_n be_v get_v together_o into_o a_o army_n with_o who_o be_v above_o twenty_o knight_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n and_o among_o they_o divers_a commander_n former_o of_o the_o king_n army_n upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o parliament_n army_n some_o two_o thousand_o of_o they_o march_v to_o maidstone_n which_o they_o resolve_v to_o make_v good_a against_o the_o army_n fairfax_n after_o the_o dispute_n of_o some_o passage_n break_v up_o to_o they_o and_o assault_v the_o town_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o boldness_n they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n defend_v themselves_o with_o unspeakable_a courage_n at_o last_o the_o kentish_a man_n be_v overcome_v 200._o be_v slay_v and_o about_o 1400._o take_v prisoner_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o norwich_n with_o about_o 3500._o with_o much_o ado_n keep_v together_o and_o get_v over_o the_o river_n thames_n into_o essex_n whereupon_o sir_n charles_n lucas_n raise_v what_o strength_n he_o can_v possible_a in_o that_o county_n to_o who_o join_v the_o lord_n capel_n the_o lord_n loughborough_n sir_n george_n lisle_n sir_n bernard_n gascoigne_n sir_n william_n compton_n with_o many_o more_o gentleman_n and_o soldier_n and_o have_v first_o take_v the_o committee-man_n at_o chelmesford_n they_o march_v to_o colchester_n a_o town_n of_o great_a antiquity_n but_o the_o people_n heretofore_o account_v no_o great_a friend_n to_o monarchy_n nor_o the_o town_n of_o that_o strength_n to_o withstand_v so_o enrage_v
set_a battle_n but_o bailie_n answer_v he_o will_v not_o receive_v order_n to_o fight_v from_o a_o enemy_n yet_o at_o last_o through_o the_o rashness_n of_o the_o lord_n balcarise_v a_o colonel_n of_o horse_n who_o precipitate_v himself_n and_o the_o horse_n under_o his_o command_n into_o danger_n he_o be_v force_v thereunto_o whereupon_o a_o bloody_a fight_n ensue_v wherein_o baily_n be_v overthrow_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v at_o alford_n on_o the_o 2._o of_o july_n 1645._o montross_n have_v obtain_v this_o victory_n march_v into_o angus_n where_o he_o meet_v his_o cousin_n patrick_n graham_n with_o his_o athol_n man_n ready_a to_o live_v and_o die_v under_o his_o command_n and_o macdonel_a with_o a_o great_a power_n of_o highlander_n so_o that_o be_v reinforce_v with_o such_o a_o army_n he_o resolve_v to_o make_v his_o way_n into_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o pass_v over_o the_o tay_n at_o dunkeldon_n encamp_v in_o methfyn_n forrest_n the_o covenanter_n at_o that_o time_n hold_v a_o parliament_n at_o saint_n john_n town_n but_o hear_v of_o montross_n approach_v they_o secure_v themselves_o by_o flight_n he_o to_o increase_v their_o terror_n draw_v near_o to_o the_o town_n but_o find_v it_o not_o safe_a for_o he_o to_o descend_v into_o the_o champion_n country_n have_v such_o want_n of_o horse_n he_o retreat_v to_o little_a dunkeldon_n but_o that_o want_n be_v soon_o supply_v by_o a_o party_n from_o the_o north_n under_o the_o earl_n of_o aboine_n and_o colonel_n nathaniel_n gordon_n the_o earl_n of_o airley_n and_o sir_n david_n his_o son_n so_o that_o be_v now_o thus_o recruit_v he_o think_v it_o not_o good_a to_o lose_v any_o time_n but_o march_v straight_o towards_o the_o enemy_n and_o have_v in_o vain_a several_a time_n proffer_v they_o battle_n at_o last_o it_o come_v to_o a_o pitch_a field_n in_o a_o place_n call_v kilsythe_n where_o the_o covenanter_n though_o they_o overmatcht_v he_o in_o number_n yet_o come_v so_o far_o behind_o he_o in_o valour_n that_o he_o obtain_v over_o they_o a_o absolute_a victory_n have_v the_o kill_n of_o they_o for_o fourteen_o mile_n so_o that_o of_o all_o their_o foot_n it_o be_v think_v there_o do_v not_o a_o hundred_o come_v off_o nor_o do_v their_o horse_n escape_v very_o well_o of_o who_o some_o be_v kill_v some_o take_v the_o rest_n disperse_v their_o ordnance_n their_o arm_n their_o spoil_n come_v clear_o to_o the_o conqueror_n who_o lose_v only_o six_o of_o their_o man_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v slay_v six_o thousand_o a_o great_a disproportion_n in_o number_n and_o do_v not_o the_o effect_n which_o follow_v this_o victory_n make_v it_o the_o more_o credible_a it_o may_v seem_v to_o some_o a_o falsehood_n if_o not_o a_o impossibility_n for_o present_o afterward_o be_v a_o great_a alteration_n all_o the_o kingdom_n over_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o nobility_n who_o side_v with_o the_o covenanter_n some_o flee_v to_o barwick_n some_o to_o carlisle_n some_o to_o new_a castle_n other_o into_o ireland_n the_o marquis_n of_o douglass_n the_o earl_n of_o limmuck_n annandale_n and_o hertfield_n the_o lord_n baron_n of_o seton_n drummond_n fleming_n maderly_n carnegy_n and_o jonston_n with_o many_o other_o of_o great_a quality_n submit_v themselves_o such_o as_o before_o only_o private_o wish_v well_o unto_o the_o king_n now_o express_v it_o open_o the_o city_n and_o country_n that_o be_v farthest_o off_o begin_v to_o dispatch_v their_o commissioner_n to_o profess_v in_o their_o name_n their_o allegiance_n to_o their_o king_n their_o duty_n and_o service_n to_o his_o vicegerent_n and_o free_o to_o offer_v he_o man_n arm_n provision_n and_o other_o necessary_n of_o war._n the_o city_n of_o edinburgh_n to_o ingratiate_v themselves_o with_o the_o conqueror_n they_o release_v their_o prisoner_n of_o who_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o earl_n of_o crawford_n and_o james_n lord_n ogleby_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o air_o who_o with_o their_o delegate_n they_o send_v to_o montross_n to_o entreat_v for_o peace_n proffer_v submission_n and_o promise_a obedience_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v yea_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n every_o where_o sound_v nothing_o but_o montross_n praise_n but_o what_o thing_n on_o earth_n be_v permanent_a many_o of_o his_o soldier_n be_v load_v with_o spoil_n run_v privy_o away_o from_o their_o colour_n and_o return_v home_o present_o after_o their_o very_a commander_n desire_v furlogh_n for_o a_o little_a while_n pretend_v that_o the_o enemy_n have_v no_o army_n within_o the_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o their_o service_n for_o the_o present_n may_v very_o well_o be_v spare_v the_o earl_n of_o aboine_n whether_o the_o lord_n governor_n will_v or_o no_o carry_v away_o with_o he_o not_o only_o his_o own_o man_n but_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o northern_a force_n yea_o alexander_n macdonel_n who_o have_v hitherto_o continue_v so_o faithful_a depart_v into_o the_o highlander_n with_o more_o than_o three_o thousand_o stout_a man_n and_o sixscore_a of_o the_o best_a irish_a promise_v with_o a_o solemn_a oath_n their_o sudden_a return_n yet_o he_o never_o see_v montross_n after_o montross_n see_v it_o will_v be_v no_o better_o with_o his_o small_a army_n pass_v by_o edinburgh_n into_o which_o he_o will_v not_o enter_v by_o reason_n the_o plague_n then_o rage_v in_o the_o city_n lead_v they_o through_o lothainshire_n and_o in_o strathgale_n join_v with_o some_o force_n raise_v by_o the_o marquis_n of_o douglass_n afterward_o he_o march_v to_o niddisdale_n and_o annandale_n and_o the_o country_n of_o air_n that_o he_o may_v there_o raise_v what_o horse_n he_o can_v and_o come_v to_o selkirk_n he_o quarter_v his_o horse_n in_o a_o village_n and_o his_o foot_n in_o a_o wood_n close_o by_o his_o army_n consist_v of_o only_a five_o hundred_o foot_n and_o those_o irish_a and_o a_o very_a weak_a party_n of_o new_a raise_v horse_n lesley_n understanding_n of_o his_o weak_a condition_n have_v be_v new_o send_v for_o out_o of_o england_n to_o help_v the_o covenanter_n in_o their_o exigency_n with_o six_o thousand_o horse_n make_v such_o speed_n that_o before_o he_o be_v descry_v by_o montross_n scout_n he_o be_v not_o above_o half_a a_o mile_n off_o montross_n at_o that_o present_a be_v very_o busy_a in_o dispatch_a letter_n to_o the_o king_n but_o upon_o news_n of_o lesley_n come_n he_o mount_v the_o first_o horse_n he_o can_v light_v on_o and_o gallop_v into_o the_o field_n appoint_v for_o the_o rendezvouz_n where_o he_o find_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o noise_n but_o no_o order_n the_o cavalry_n be_v little_o acquaint_v with_o duty_n and_o lie_v already_o disperse_v in_o their_o quarter_n where_o they_o dream_v more_o of_o bait_v their_o horse_n then_o maintain_v their_o life_n and_o honour_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o few_o and_o those_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n nobleman_n and_o knight_n who_o make_v all_o speed_n thither_o and_o gallant_o undertake_v to_o make_v good_a the_o right_a wing_n but_o they_o be_v not_o above_o sixscore_o in_o all_o and_o be_v assail_v by_o so_o potent_a a_o enemy_n multitude_n overcome_v valour_n have_v twice_o repulse_v their_o enemy_n with_o loss_n at_o last_o they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n the_o foot_n fight_v a_o good_a while_n stout_o and_o resolute_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v but_o find_v little_a mercy_n from_o the_o conqueror_n put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n montross_n see_v his_o man_n rout_v which_o he_o never_o see_v before_o rally_v about_o thirty_o horse_n who_o he_o have_v gather_v up_o in_o that_o confusion_n he_o desperate_o charge_v through_o the_o enemy_n who_o hot_o pursue_v he_o to_o make_v his_o flight_n the_o more_o honourable_a he_o charge_v his_o pursuer_n rout_v they_o and_o carry_v away_o one_o bruce_n a_o captain_n of_o horse_n and_o two_o cornet_n with_o their_o standard_n prisoner_n and_o now_o be_v safe_a from_o danger_n he_o make_v what_o haste_n he_o can_v into_o athole_n to_o recruit_v his_o army_n aboine_n bring_v he_o fifteen_o hundred_o foot_n and_o three_o hundred_o horse_n with_o some_o addition_n of_o the_o athol_n man_n he_o cross_v the_o forth_o and_o come_v into_o leven_n which_o he_o destroy_v without_o any_o resistance_n but_o his_o force_n too_o weak_a to_o resist_v so_o powerful_a a_o army_n as_o the_o enemy_n have_v then_o in_o the_o field_n he_o return_v back_o into_o the_o country_n of_o athole_n and_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o bogie_n castle_n upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o spey_n to_o speak_v with_o huntley_n have_v by_o messenger_n often_o fruitless_o solicit_v he_o to_o join_v with_o he_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o meet_v montross_n invite_v he_o in_o smooth_a and_o gentle_a language_n to_o associate_v with_o he_o he_o in_o the_o war_n for_o the_o