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kingdom_n according_a king_n lord_n 3,327 5 3.6742 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A00617 The counseller a treatise of counsels and counsellers of princes, written in Spanish by Bartholomew Phillip, Doctor of the ciuill and cannon lawe. Englished by I.T. graduate in Oxford.; Tractado del consejo y de los consejeros de los principes. English Filippe, Bartholomeu.; Thorie, John, b. 1568. 1589 (1589) STC 10753; ESTC S101905 175,643 206

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spill_n of_o the_o blood_n or_o the_o tear_n and_o unlace_v of_o his_o member_n they_o guess_v and_o divine_v of_o that_o which_o shall_v happen_v concern_v those_o thing_n about_o which_o they_o consult_v in_o a_o certain_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n they_o use_v this_o when_o they_o that_o dwell_v in_o that_o country_n go_v to_o ask_v counsel_n of_o the_o priest_n upon_o that_o which_o they_o determine_v to_o do_v the_o priest_n hold_v in_o their_o hand_n the_o book_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o book_n of_o lot_n or_o fortune_n and_o according_a to_o that_o which_o they_o find_v write_v in_o that_o book_n they_o answer_v they_o that_o come_v to_o consult_v with_o they_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o book_n of_o lot_n or_o fortune_n wherewith_o they_o deceive_v the_o ignorant_a commonalty_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o persia_n wherefore_o the_o inquisitor_n do_v with_o great_a reason_n forbid_v the_o same_o book_n of_o fortune_n to_o be_v read_v that_o they_o which_o be_v 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manner_n 4._o say_v the_o prophet_n daniel_n that_o god_n do_v show_v unto_o nabuchadnezzar_n king_n of_o babylon_n how_o that_o god_n be_v lord_n of_o all_o kingdom_n &_o give_v they_o unto_o who_o he_o will_v and_o even_o as_o schoolmaister_n correct_v their_o scholar_n to_o make_v they_o to_o apply_v their_o book_n and_o du_o come_v to_o school_v so_o god_n do_v chastise_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o they_o may_v perform_v their_o duty_n and_o understand_v that_o the_o true_a beginning_n to_o govern_v well_o as_o well_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n as_o war_n consist_v in_o know_v that_o god_n almightic_n be_v the_o lord_n of_o all_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o begin_n of_o all_o 1._o knowledge_n and_o wisdom_n as_o king_n solomon_n say_v be_v the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o this_o be_v y_z e_z first_o lesson_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o learn_v that_o will_v follow_v he_o and_o the_o first_o show_n and_o token_n which_o they_o make_v in_o the_o school_n of_o his_o doctrine_n the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v glory_n and_o gladness_n and_o rejoice_v and_o a_o ioyfall_n crown_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o merry_a hart_n and_o give_v gladness_n and_o joy_n and_o long_a life_n and_o who_o so_o fear_v the_o lord_n it_o shall_v go_v well_o with_o he_o at_o the_o last_o and_o he_o shall_v find_v favour_n in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n the_o prophet_n david_n be_v teach_v by_o the_o holy_a 2._o ghost_n say_v be_v wise_a now_o therefore_o you_o king_n be_v learned_a you_o judge_n of_o the_o earth_n serve_v the_o lord_n in_o fear_n &_o rejoice_v in_o tremble_v kiss_v the_o son_n lest_o he_o be_v angry_a and_o you_o perish_v in_o the_o way_n when_o his_o wrath_n shall_v sudden_o burn_v bless_a be_v all_o they_o that_o put_v their_o trust_n in_o he_o and_o those_o
harm_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o change_v the_o officer_n and_o magistrate_n unless_o such_o person_n succeed_v in_o the_o office_n that_o know_v how_o a_o commonwealth_n ought_v to_o be_v govern_v 11_o if_o any_o man_n obtain_v the_o principallitie_n in_o a_o city_n or_o estate_n and_o become_v chief_a of_o the_o place_n when_o his_o foundation_n be_v weak_a and_o he_o think_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v the_o commonwealth_n long_o in_o the_o same_o estate_n into_o which_o he_o have_v bring_v it_o they_o that_o it_o may_v not_o return_v into_o the_o former_a estate_n his_o best_a remedy_n be_v to_o change_v and_o alter_v all_o thing_n to_o make_v new_a government_n new_a ordinance_n and_o new_a law_n and_o call_v they_o all_o by_o new_a term_n and_o new_a name_n and_o to_o take_v the_o authority_n from_o they_o that_o be_v in_o dignity_n and_o give_v it_o to_o other_o to_o make_v new_a officer_n new_a magistrate_n and_o new_a man_n and_o to_o make_v they_o that_o be_v poor_a rich_a and_o they_o that_o be_v rich_a poor_a and_o in_o a_o word_n to_o alter_v and_o turno_fw-la all_o thing_n t●psie_n turuie_o by_o kill_a y_o e_o great_a head_n &_o those_o that_o have_v most_o power_n 7._o as_o periander_n counsel_v thrasibulus_n and_o tarqu●●●us_n the_o proud_a counsel_v his_o son_n when_o he_o take_v the_o city_n of_o the_o gabian_o beside_o this_o he_o ought_v to_o build_v up_o new_a city_n and_o pull_v down_o some_o old_a city_n and_o remove_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o one_o city_n into_o another_o and_o final_o not_o to_o leave_v any_o thing_n in_o that_o province_n which_o be_v not_o change_v and_o alter_v and_o that_o in_o it_o there_o be_v no_o degree_n no_o order_n no_o estate_n or_o dignity_n which_o he_o that_o have_v it_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o do_v enjoy_v it_o by_o the_o grant_n or_o gift_n of_o he_o that_o make_v himself_o prince_n and_o thus_o do_v philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n father_n to_o alexander_n the_o great_a make_v himself_o lord_n over_o all_o greece_n place_v the_o man_n of_o one_o province_n into_o another_o as_o shepherd_n drive_v a_o flock_n of_o sheep_n out_o of_o one_o fail_v into_o another_o but_o this_o policy_n and_o manner_n of_o conservation_n of_o arrestate_a be_v proper_o use_v by_o they_o that_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o have_v not_o wherewithal_o to_o satisfy_v they_o that_o follow_v they_o and_o to_o keep_v they_o to_o their_o friend_n that_o favour_v they_o they_o rob_v spoil_n burn_v kill_v murder_n destroy_v ransack_n and_o pull_v down_o all_o thing_n use_v most_o cruel_a remedy_n altogether_o contrary_a to_o the_o purity_n and_o sincerity_n of_o christian_a religion_n which_o permit_v not_o that_o any_o man_n shall_v make_v himself_o by_o endomage_v his_o neighbour_n and_o so_o commit_v mortal_a sin_n wherefore_o every_o one_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v content_v with_o a_o private_a life_n then_o desire_v a_o kingdom_n by_o destroy_v and_o undoo_v so_o many_o man_n 12_o if_o the_o government_n of_o any_o commonweal_n be_v alter_v out_o of_o one_o estate_n into_o another_o as_o for_o example_n out_o of_o a_o democracie_n into_o a_o oligarchie_n or_o out_o of_o a_o oligarchie_n into_o a_o monarchy_n it_o be_v expedient_a that_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v alter_v also_o as_o brutus_n do_v when_o he_o cast_v the_o king_n out_o of_o rome_n and_o bring_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o consul_n change_v the_o kingdom_n into_o a_o consulshippe_n and_o so_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v govern_v by_o two_o consul_n and_o the_o choice_n and_o election_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v give_v to_o the_o people_n so_o like_o wise_a the_o roman_a emperor_n after_o they_o become_v lord_n over_o y_o e_o whole_a empire_n by_o little_a and_o little_o alter_v and_o change_v all_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n by_o which_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v govern_v during_o the_o consulshippe_n accommodate_v and_o fit_v the_o law_n conformable_a to_o the_o estate_n which_o they_o will_v bring_v in_o and_o use_v the_o law_n as_o physician_n use_v medicine_n for_o it_o proper_o concern_v decietalium_fw-la law_n to_o cure_v the_o vice_n naughty_a custom_n and_o dissolute_a manner_n which_o disquiet_a and_o molest_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o as_o the_o physician_n use_v not_o to_o cure_v all_o disease_n with_o one_o medicine_n and_o apply_v not_o the_o same_o medicine_n at_o all_o time_n but_o according_a to_o the_o strength_n or_o feebleness_n of_o the_o sick_a and_o other_o circumstance_n consider_v vary_v and_o alter_v their_o remedy_n and_o physic_n which_o they_o minister_v and_o in_o many_o sickness_n they_o defer_v the_o cure_n till_o some_o other_o time_n rather_o than_o they_o will_v remedy_v they_o with_o manifest_a danger_n of_o life_n so_o it_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n better_o and_o more_o convenient_a in_o government_n to_o dissemble_v some_o thing_n then_o to_o go_v about_o to_o mend_v they_o with_o the_o loss_n &_o damage_n of_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n this_o counsel_n do_v pompey_n the_o great_a think_v to_o use_v in_o the_o war_n which_o julius_n caesar_n wage_v against_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o to_o maintain_v that_o war_n as_o fabius_n maximus_n maintain_v the_o war_n which_o hannibal_n make_v against_o italy_n for_o in_o such_o enterprise_n and_o many_o other_o affair_n the_o time_n do_v dissolve_v and_o overthrow_v they_o and_o to_o go_v about_o to_o dispatch_v and_o destroy_v they_o in_o haste_n be_v to_o spoil_v the_o commonwealth_n 13_o they_o err_v great_o that_o think_v that_o the_o mix_a body_n discursuum_fw-la of_o commonweal_n be_v cure_v by_o reduce_v they_o into_o their_o first_o original_a for_o see_v that_o the_o mix_a body_n be_v like_a to_o man_n body_n which_o because_o they_o increase_v and_o decrease_v child_n and_o babe_n ought_v to_o be_v cure_v one_o way_n young_a folk_n another_o way_n and_o old_a man_n after_o another_o manner_n conformable_a to_o their_o age_n and_o compl●rion_n for_o as_o the_o physician_n say_v every_o day_n some_o curatione_fw-la humour_n be_v engender_v in_o man_n body_n which_o must_v be_v cure_v no_o less_o with_o preservative_n medicine_n then_o curative_a that_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o rule_n and_o government_n of_o a_o commonweal_n be_v that_o great_a care_n be_v have_v of_o the_o public_a commodity_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o the_o physician_n have_v of_o the_o soundness_n &_o wholesomnes_n of_o man_n whole_a body_n when_o they_o cure_v and_o heal_v the_o sick_a it_o be_v therefore_o expedient_a that_o they_o which_o govern_v commonweal_n change_n and_o alter_v the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n by_o which_o the_o commonweal_n be_v rule_v when_o they_o begin_v and_o square_v they_o to_o the_o time_n in_o which_o the_o commonweal_n increase_v and_o become_v great_a and_o large_a for_o a_o great_a commonwealth_n can_v be_v convenientlie_o maintain_v with_o the_o self_n same_o law_n and_o ordinance_n with_o which_o it_o be_v maintain_v and_o govern_v when_o it_o be_v but_o little_a though_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o prince_n go_v about_o to_o spoil_v and_o mar_v the_o estate_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o break_v the_o old_a law_n and_o rite_n and_o ancient_a custom_n under_o which_o man_n live_v many_o year_n for_o this_o hold_v not_o when_o necessity_n require_v that_o the_o government_n shall_v be_v change_v and_o square_v to_o the_o present_a estate_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o as_o the_o physician_n cut_v or_o burn_v off_o one_o member_n of_o the_o body_n to_o save_v the_o sick_a man_n life_n and_o as_o the_o skilful_a pilot_n cast_v the_o ware_n &_o merchandise_n over-boorde_n to_o help_v the_o ship_n out_o of_o the_o imminent_a danger_n and_o as_o the_o shepherd_n have_v the_o charge_n over_o y_o e_o whole_a flock_n to_o cure_v it_o even_o so_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o they_o which_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n shall_v consider_v what_o vice_n and_o disorder_n disquiet_a and_o trouble_v it_o and_o even_o as_o the_o diligent_a and_o careful_a labourer_n take_v great_a pain_n in_o weed_n his_o garden_n and_o root_a out_o those_o herb_n which_o be_v rather_o hurtful_a then_o wholesome_a unto_o his_o ground_n so_o they_o that_o rule_n and_o govern_v commonweal_n aught_o to_o labour_n cleanse_v they_o from_o all_o pernicious_a weed_n of_o wickedness_n and_o naughtiness_n which_o hurt_v they_o for_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o hurtful_a and_o less_o profitable_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n then_o to_o suffer_v dissolutnes_n of_o manner_n and_o pernicious_a custom_n to_o increase_v and_o augment_v daily_a which_o afterward_o molest_v and_o vex_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o to_o bind_v every_o man_n to_o live_v politicklie_o and_o according_a to_o
that_o those_o commonweal_n which_o be_v most_o like_a to_o his_o idea_n be_v the_o best_a and_o that_o those_o which_o do_v less_o resemble_v it_o be_v not_o so_o good_a though_o aristotle_n est_fw-la reprehend_v he_o say_v that_o the_o corrupt_a commonweal_n be_v not_o better_o some_o than_o other_o but_o that_o they_o be_v less_o naught_o some_o then_o other_o but_o plato_n say_v well_o for_o he_o make_v no_o comparison_n of_o corrupt_a commonweal_n for_o he_o account_v not_o that_o a_o commonweal_n which_o be_v corrupt_v but_o of_o good_a commonweal_n of_o which_o he_o speak_v and_o because_o the_o kingdom_n reg_fw-la or_o monarchy_n be_v most_o like_a unto_o his_o idea_n of_o good_a government_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o best_a polity_n of_o all_o and_o that_o the_o democracie_n because_o it_o be_v most_o separate_a from_o his_o idea_n of_o good_a government_n than_o all_o the_o other_o it_o be_v the_o worst_a polity_n of_o all_o and_o that_o of_o all_o ubisupra_fw-la commonweal_n that_o be_v well_o govern_v the_o democracie_n be_v the_o worst_a and_o of_o all_o commonweal_n that_o be_v naughtilie_o govern_v it_o be_v the_o best_a plato_n say_v this_o because_o see_v that_o all_o commonweal_n be_v ill_o govern_v they_o which_o live_v in_o that_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o people_n be_v more_o free_a civilibus_fw-la and_o less_o oppress_v by_o those_o that_o rule_n and_o govern_v they_o and_o understand_v that_o which_o plato_n say_v after_o this_o manner_n all_o aristotle_n argument_n and_o objection_n which_o he_o bring_v against_o he_o concern_v the_o government_n &_o transformations_a of_o commonweal_n be_v vain_a and_o in_o effect_n plato_n say_v the_o same_o which_o aristotle_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o most_o principal_a and_o chief_a kind_n or_o diversity_n of_o government_n be_v three_o the_o monarchy_n oligarchie_n and_o democracie_n and_o that_o the_o monarchy_n be_v the_o best_a government_n and_o the_o democracie_n the_o worst_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o unconstancy_n and_o small_a skill_n of_o the_o people_n tully_n affirm_v that_o the_o sea_n have_v not_o so_o many_o tempest_n danger_n &_o trouble_n as_o the_o people_n election_n have_v in_o which_o they_o choose_v ordain_v and_o establish_v officer_n and_o magistrate_n to_o rule_v and_o govern_v they_o demosthenes_n say_v that_o if_o he_o have_v know_v the_o malicious_a defraction_n forge_a crime_n and_o crafty_a invention_n unto_o which_o they_o that_o bear_v office_n in_o the_o commonweal_n which_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o people_n be_v subject_a and_o that_o two_o way_n have_v be_v show_v he_o the_o one_o to_o be_v a_o officer_n and_o partaker_n of_o the_o government_n and_o y_z e_z other_o to_o incur_v present_a death_n that_o he_o will_v rather_o have_v choose_v that_o way_n in_o which_o there_o be_v danger_n of_o death_n then_o to_o be_v in_o office_n in_o a_o democracie_n or_o commonwealth_n govern_v by_o the_o people_n 16_o the_o regiment_n be_v transform_v and_o change_v some_o into_o other_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o plato_n the_o monarchy_n and_o kingdom_n into_o the_o aristocracy_n which_o he_o call_v the_o ambitious_a government_n because_o they_o that_o govern_v desire_v and_o covet_v honour_n the_o aristocracy_n be_v translate_v into_o the_o oligarchie_n which_o be_v when_o a_o few_o govern_v who_o principal_a intent_n be_v to_o be_v rich_a this_o estate_n be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o the_o ambitious_a government_n for_o honour_n and_o glory_n be_v prefer_v before_o riches_n and_o the_o oligarchie_n be_v change_v into_o the_o democracie_n aristotle_n say_v that_o government_n be_v alter_v either_o because_o they_o which_o prevail_v most_o and_o be_v of_o great_a power_n oppress_v the_o people_n or_o because_o they_o which_o be_v rich_a and_o of_o great_a authority_n will_v not_o suffer_v other_o though_o they_o be_v rich_a and_o honour_a to_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n or_o because_o there_o be_v faction_n &_o partiality_n among_o those_o that_o govern_v which_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o chief_a or_o because_o they_o that_o govern_v will_v expel_v other_o that_o do_v govern_v from_o the_o government_n or_o because_o some_o of_o those_o that_o govern_v take_v advantage_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n for_o to_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o commonwealth_n polybius_n be_v of_o that_o opinion_n that_o man_n after_o they_o assemble_v together_o live_v polliticklie_o in_o civil_a government_n and_o choose_v some_o that_o have_v most_o credit_n and_o authority_n supra_fw-la among_o they_o to_o rule_v and_o defend_v they_o and_o these_o afterward_o of_o tutor_n and_o defender_n become_v traitor_n and_o tyrant_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o not_o be_v able_a to_o suffer_v the_o tyranny_n of_o those_o their_o naughty_a governor_n dispossess_v they_o of_o the_o government_n and_o translate_v it_o unto_o themselves_o make_v it_o a_o aristocracy_n which_o kind_n of_o government_n be_v after_o the_o same_o order_n in_o time_n transform_v into_o a_o oligarchie_n this_o discourse_n of_o polybius_n concern_v the_o alteration_n &_o transmutation_n of_o common_a weal_n be_v like_a to_o that_o which_o some_o man_n say_v of_o riches_n and_o poverty_n affirm_v that_o poverty_n make_v man_n laborious_a industrius_fw-la &_o glad_a to_o travail_v and_o take_v pain_n by_o which_o diligence_n and_o industry_n they_o attain_v to_o riches_n by_o they_o they_o become_v vicious_a &_o wicked_a and_o so_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o wickedness_n at_o length_n they_o fall_v into_o poverty_n again_o which_o constrain_v they_o to_o take_v pain_n and_o be_v industrius_fw-la as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o change_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o government_n 6._o as_o aristotle_n say_v come_v by_o reason_n that_o they_o which_o govern_v be_v very_o absolute_a in_o command_v nothing_o regard_v voluntas_fw-la reason_n or_o justice_n but_o altogether_o tender_v their_o own_o particular_a and_o private_a commodity_n and_o herein_o differ_v king_n from_o tyrant_n and_o a_o good_a regiment_n from_o a_o bad_a 17_o and_o to_o conclude_v the_o government_n in_o commonweal_n assumebatur_fw-la be_v also_o change_v and_o alter_v by_o sect_n and_o new_a religion_n for_o nothing_o do_v more_o maintain_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n than_o religion_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o that_o will_v usurp_v any_o kingdom_n or_o monarchy_n take_v advantage_n by_o religion_n for_o with_o it_o they_o draw_v the_o people_n to_o obey_v they_o wherewith_o they_o disquiet_v the_o commonweal_n and_o all_o custom_n be_v break_v and_o faction_n seisme_n partiality_n and_o dissension_n be_v bring_v in_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o those_o that_o have_v bring_v in_o new_a sect_n and_o alter_v good_a custom_n into_o bad_a under_o pretence_n of_o religion_n as_o mahomet_n 6._o who_o with_o his_o wicked_a sect_n infect_v all_o the_o arabian_n the_o xequi_fw-la ishmael_n with_o interpret_n the_o alcoran_n after_o a_o new_a manner_n bring_v in_o the_o empire_n which_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n now_o hold_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n alonso_n king_n of_o castille_n a_o certain_a 4._o man_n in_o africa_n call_v aldemon_n son_n unto_o a_o gentleman_n do_v rebel_v because_o a_o other_o moor_n that_o be_v one_o of_o his_o companion_n and_o a_o great_a astrologian_n very_o well_o skill_v in_o his_o art_n have_v tell_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v once_o become_v a_o mighty_a man_n so_o that_o this_o same_o astrologian_n begin_v throughout_o all_o africa_a to_o preach_v and_o declare_v the_o alcoran_n praise_v his_o fellow_n and_o companion_n aldemon_n and_o make_v all_o the_o people_n to_o believe_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a lord_n and_o thereby_o he_o gather_v such_o a_o company_n together_o which_o follow_v aldemon_n that_o it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a matter_n to_o behold_v they_o and_o at_o length_n the_o matter_n be_v bring_v to_o that_o pass_n that_o aldemon_n with_o all_o they_o that_o follow_v he_o fight_v a_o battle_n with_o alboachi_n king_n of_o arabia_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v lord_n over_o africa_n and_o overthrewe_v he_o and_o slay_v he_o in_o the_o conflict_n and_o so_o aldemon_n be_v make_v king_n of_o arabia_n and_o lord_n of_o africa_n the_o anabaptiste_n and_o such_o other_o pestilential_a anabaptistarum_fw-la heretic_n by_o misconstrue_v the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o sophisticallie_o expound_v god_n word_n have_v infect_v many_o place_n with_o their_o pernicious_a sect_n and_o cause_v many_o alteration_n and_o hurlie-burlies_a in_o diverse_a country_n not_o without_o the_o great_a hurt_n and_o loss_n of_o many_o christian_n king_n jeroboam_fw-la build_v a_o temple_n and_o in_o it_o set_v uppe_o a_o golden_a calf_n make_v himself_o high_a priest_n of_o idolatry_n which_o he_o do_v because_o by_o his_o own_o example_n 12._o he_o shall_v draw_v the_o people_n to_o commit_v idolatry_n that_o commit_v idolatry_n the_o ten_o tribe_n which_o have_v rebel_v against_o