Selected quad for the lemma: king_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
king_n	edward_n	england_n	year_n	23,637	5	4.8786	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A91306	A true and full relation of the prosecution, arraignment, tryall, and condemnation of Nathaniel Fiennes, late colonell and governor of the city and castle of Bristoll, before a councell of war held at Saint Albans during nine dayes space, in December, 1643. Touching his cowardly and traytorly surrendering of this city and castle, with all the canon, ammunition, arms, magazines, prisoners and colours therein to the enemy, in lesse then three whole dayes siege, before any outwork taken, or the least battery or assault agains the city or castle walls; to the ineffable losse, danger and prejudice of the whole kingdom. Set forth at the earnest desire of many persons of quality, to vindicate the verity of this much disguised action, prosecution, tryall, sentence, and some subsequent proceedings; ... / By William Prynne and Clement Walker, Esqs;	Prynne, William, 1600-1669.; Walker, Clement, 1595-1651.	1644 (1644)	Wing P4111; Thomason E255_1; ESTC R210055	195,553	170

short_a time_n and_o thereby_o their_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n three_o because_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v long_o under_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o new_a lord_n to_o control_v they_o whereas_o if_o the_o castle_n be_v yield_v their_o person_n estate_n law_n liberty_n will_v be_v whole_o expose_v to_o the_o enemy_n will_v and_o pleasure_n and_o subject_v to_o their_o tyranny_n therefore_o upon_o all_o these_o ground_n the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o have_v keep_v the_o castle_n of_o bristol_n be_v strong_a and_o tenable_a to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n and_o not_o to_o have_v surrender_v it_o with_o the_o town_n though_o the_o city_n have_v be_v take_v or_o yield_v by_o composition_n five_o 5._o for_o example_n mr_n prynne_n answer_v that_o if_o he_o have_v his_o book_n about_o he_o he_o can_v show_v he_o at_o least_o one_o thousand_o example_n in_o story_n to_o one_o of_o he_o where_o castle_n have_v hold_v out_o when_o the_o town_n be_v 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to_o the_o canon_n mouth_n to_o dead_a the_o bullet_n in_o case_n he_o or_o his_o soldier_n be_v afraid_a to_o charge_v or_o at_o least_o by_o some_o musket_n or_o cannon_n bullet_n and_o so_o the_o siege_n may_v have_v be_v raise_v and_o the_o town_n regain_v no_o man_n can_v tell_v whither_o such_o a_o accident_n may_v not_o have_v happen_v have_v the_o defendant_n patient_o expect_v the_o issue_n of_o god_n providence_n in_o the_o castle_n till_o utmost_a extremity_n which_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o despair_v of_o since_o as_o the_o wise_a man_n inform_v we_o 11._o time_n and_o chance_n happen_v alike_o to_o all_o man_n beside_o the_o siege_n may_v by_o sundry_a other_o forementioned_a casualty_n have_v be_v raise_v and_o the_o city_n preserve_v but_o alas_o the_o defendant_n be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v the_o faith_n and_o courage_n of_o a_o man_n that_o he_o fall_v infinite_a short_a of_o the_o courage_n and_o prowess_n of_o this_o woman_n of_o thebez_n still_v the_o hold_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n though_o but_o a_o day_n or_o two_o long_a 9_o a_o desperate_a resolution_n etc._n etc._n not_o stay_v till_o they_o be_v assault_v but_o present_o yield_v up_o both_o without_o any_o assault_n contrary_a to_o this_o scripture_n precedent_n which_o he_o have_v neither_o heart_n nor_o courage_n to_o imitate_v but_o lest_o he_o shall_v pretend_v this_o one_o example_n to_o be_v singular_a i_o shall_v furnish_v he_o with_o sundry_a other_o which_o i_o wonder_v he_o can_v forget_v if_o he_o have_v read_v the_o roman_a story_n he_o shall_v have_v find_v the_o 9_o capitol_n defend_v against_o the_o gaul_n when_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v take_v and_o preserve_v from_o surprise_n only_o by_o the_o cry_n of_o a_o goose_n have_v his_o try_n all_o be_v at_o london_n i_o can_v have_v inform_v he_o that_o in_o our_o unhappy_a ancient_a civil_a war_n the_o tower_n of_o london_n have_v of_o time_n be_v hold_v out_o when_o the_o city_n have_v be_v yield_v the_o like_a we_o read_v of_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n barwick_n northampton_n salisbury_n devise_n oxford_n in_o the_o time_n of_o maud_n the_o empress_n rochester_n bedford_z nottingham_n pomfret_n frequent_o keep_v in_o former_a time_n when_o the_o town_n be_v yield_v or_o take_v and_o not_o to_o rove_v far_o for_o precedent_n even_o bristol_n castle_n itself_o be_v hold_v out_o by_o 213._o king_n edward_n the_o second_o and_o the_o young_a spencer_n in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n against_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o son_n prince_n edward_n after_o the_o town_n be_v yield_v up_o to_o they_o by_o composition_n to_o save_v their_o life_n and_o good_n and_o in_o these_o day_n bristol_n be_v style_v and_o repute_v a_o good_a town_n and_o a_o strong_a well_o close_v stand_v on_o a_o good_a port_n of_o the_o sea_n have_v reign_n a_o strong_a castle_n and_o the_o sea_n beat_v round_o about_o it_o write_v the_o historian_n certain_o have_v this_o gentleman_n well_o 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eightscorce_v soldier_n in_o it_o yea_o when_o the_o prince_n have_v drain_v the_o more_o about_o it_o spring_v a_o mine_n blow_v up_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o enter_v the_o breach_n with_o above_o 200_o man_n be_v 50_o more_o than_o first_o enter_v the_o line_n at_o bristol_n yet_o the_o garrison_n there_o be_v so_o far_o from_o yield_v the_o place_n by_o a_o parley_n that_o they_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n take_v 200_o of_o they_o prisoner_n beat_v the_o rest_n out_o make_v good_a the_o breach_n till_o all_o their_o powder_n within_o half_a a_o barrel_n be_v spend_v and_o then_o come_v off_o upon_o more_o honourable_a term_n by_o far_o than_o the_o defendant_n at_o bristol_n which_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o assault_v much_o less_o enter_v even_o with_o their_o colour_n display_v their_o bag_n baggage_n arm_n and_o restitution_n of_o their_o prisoner_n take_v by_o the_o enemy_n which_o condition_n be_v most_o punctual_o perform_v because_o they_o show_v themselves_o man_n of_o valour_n and_o have_v their_o arm_n about_o they_o to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o violence_n when_o as_o the_o defendant_n yield_v up_o both_o arm_n and_o colour_n to_o these_o i_o may_v add_v the_o example_n of_o limerick_n and_o galloway_n castle_n in_o ireland_n who_o hold_v out_o many_o month_n against_o the_o irish_a rebel_n after_o the_o town_n be_v yield_v of_o staffords_n castle_n defend_v long_o against_o the_o parliament_n after_o the_o town_n take_v and_o the_o fresh_a example_n of_o lincoln_n where_o the_o close_a be_v keep_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n after_o the_o town_n surrender_v but_o example_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v so_o frequent_a in_o all_o story_n and_o so_o experimental_o know_v to_o every_o one_o who_o have_v

for_o which_o his_o temporalty_n shall_v be_v seize_v and_o whatever_o money_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o king_n and_o employ_v to_o his_o own_o use_n he_o shall_v present_o make_v full_a payment_n thereof_o into_o the_o king_n treasury_n without_o delay_n or_o difficulty_n have_v he_o be_v a_o layman_n his_o censure_n have_v prove_v capital_a and_o more_o rigorous_a here_o we_o have_v all_o colonel_n fiennes_n excuse_v plead_v to_o justify_v this_o action_n first_o the_o save_v not_o of_o a_o body_n of_o 1500_o but_o 7000_o englishman_n to_o serve_v the_o state_n who_o life_n be_v all_o endanger_v not_o in_o a_o garrison_n town_n or_o castle_n well_o victual_v or_o ammunition_v as_o those_o in_o bristol_n be_v but_o lie_v on_o the_o open_a sand_n without_o defence_n and_o that_o not_o in_o their_o own_o native_a soil_n but_o beyond_o the_o sea_n in_o a_o enemy_n country_n second_o despair_v of_o timely_a relief_n and_o great_a want_n of_o victual_n than_o be_v in_o bristol_n where_o there_o be_v too_o much_o plenty_n three_o a_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n himself_o injoin_v the_o bishop_n to_o quit_v the_o town_n to_o the_o enemy_n in_o case_n they_o want_v victual_n as_o he_o allege_v they_o do_v when_o as_o colonel_n fiennes_n receive_v no_o such_o letter_n from_o the_o parliament_n or_o his_o excellency_n to_o quit_v or_o yield_v up_o bristol_n four_o this_o town_n be_v win_v from_o the_o enemy_n by_o the_o bishop_n himself_o not_o immediate_o commit_v to_o he_o to_o guard_v by_o the_o king_n or_o parliament_n as_o bristol_n be_v to_o the_o defendant_n who_o have_v less_o right_a to_o surrender_v bristol_n than_o this_o bishop_n gravelin_n be_v his_o own_o conquest_n five_o he_o do_v not_o yield_v up_o the_o town_n with_o all_o the_o cannon_n arm_n and_o provision_n in_o it_o to_o the_o enemy_n as_o the_o defendant_n do_v bristol_n but_o only_o demolish_v it_o and_o slight_v the_o fortification_n depart_v thence_o with_o bag_n baggage_n cannon_n and_o his_o man_n yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o particular_n and_o the_o gallant_a service_n this_o martial_a bishop_n have_v do_v in_o this_o expedition_n he_o incur_v this_o heavy_a censure_n and_o have_v his_o temporalty_n seize_v divers_a year_n for_o his_o fine_a and_o ransom_n and_o if_o he_o deserve_v such_o a_o censure_n no_o doubt_n the_o defendant_n deserve_v a_o far_o great_a notwithstanding_o his_o excuse_n the_o four_o precedent_n be_v that_o of_o sir_n william_n de_fw-fr elmham_n sir_n john_n tryvet_n sir_n henry_n de_fw-fr ferrer_n and_o sir_n william_n de_fw-fr farendon_n knight_n and_o robert_n fitz-ralph_n esquire_n impeach_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 7._o r._n 2._o rot_n par._n n._n 24._o for_o surrender_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o burburgh_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o receive_v money_n for_o the_o arm_n victual_n prisoner_n and_o good_n within_o the_o same_o to_o the_o which_o sir_n william_n de_fw-fr elmham_n and_o most_o of_o the_o other_o plead_v that_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o surrender_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n to_o the_o enemy_n of_o fine_a force_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o themselves_o the_o garrison_n and_o people_n therein_o the_o enemy_n have_v besiege_v and_o assault_v it_o in_o very_o great_a number_n and_o set_v the_o town_n on_o fire_n within_o who_o will_v have_v take_v it_o by_o force_n and_o take_v or_o slay_v all_o those_o within_o it_o have_v they_o not_o yield_v it_o by_o agreement_n and_o that_o the_o money_n they_o receive_v be_v only_o for_o the_o prisoner_n victual_n and_o other_o good_n within_o the_o same_o not_o for_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o town_n itself_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o excuse_n be_v adjudge_v insufficient_a and_o the_o party_n order_v to_o make_v full_a payment_n to_o the_o king_n of_o all_o the_o money_n receive_v from_o the_o enemy_n to_o stand_v commit_v to_o prison_n to_o make_v ransom_n at_o the_o king_n will_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o several_a offence_n and_o sir_n william_n de_fw-fr farendon_n leave_v to_o the_o king_n mercy_n both_o for_o his_o body_n and_o good_n to_o do_v with_o they_o what_o he_o please_v here_o we_o have_v a_o town_n assault_v by_o a_o multitude_n of_o enemy_n fire_v in_o part_n and_o thereupon_o a_o surrender_n upon_o composition_n to_o save_v the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n from_o be_v take_v or_o slame_v by_o the_o enemy_n yea_o a_o better_a market_n than_o the_o defendant_n make_v at_o bristol_n even_o a_o sale_n of_o the_o prisoner_n victual_n and_o good_n in_o the_o town_n to_o the_o enemy_n for_o money_n when_o endanger_v to_o be_v all_o surprise_v by_o force_n yet_o this_o be_v judge_v no_o excuse_n therefore_o certain_o the_o defendant_n pretend_v necessity_n and_o danger_n of_o force_v the_o town_n by_o the_o enemy_n not_o half_o so_o real_a as_o this_o can_v excuse_v his_o crime_n nor_o extenuate_v his_o guilt_n nor_o yet_o his_o pretence_n of_o save_v his_o officer_n and_o garrison_n life_n and_o estate_n to_o do_v the_o parliament_n service_n else_o where_o the_o five_o precedent_n be_v that_o famous_a case_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr weston_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1._o r._n 2_o num_fw-la 38_o 39_o 40._o the_o commons_o in_o this_o parliament_n pray_v that_o all_o those_o captain_n who_o have_v render_v or_o lose_v castle_n or_o town_n through_o their_o default_n may_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v it_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o severe_o punish_v according_a to_o their_o desert_n by_o award_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n to_o eschew_v the_o evil_a example_n they_o have_v give_v to_o other_o governor_n of_o town_n and_o castle_n whereupon_o john_n de_fw-fr gomineys_n who_o case_n i_o begin_v with_o and_o william_n de_fw-fr weston_n then_o detain_v prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n because_o they_o have_v lose_v and_o render_v the_o king_n town_n and_o castle_n to_o the_o enemy_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n before_o the_o lord_n in_o full_a parliament_n in_o the_o white_a chamber_n where_o weston_n by_o the_o lord_n command_v be_v arraign_v by_o sir_n richard_n lescop_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n house_n in_o manner_n follow_v william_n de_fw-fr weston_n you_o take_v upon_o you_o from_o the_o most_o puissant_a prince_n who_o god_n ass●ile_n sir_n edward_n late_a king_n of_o england_n grandfather_n to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v safe_o to_o keep_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n the_o castle_n of_o outhrewyke_n without_o surrender_v it_o to_o any_o one_o but_o to_o the_o say_v grand_fw-fr father_n or_o to_o his_o say_a heir_n or_o by_o command_n from_o he_o or_o from_o his_o say_a heir_n have_v you_o william_n who_o be_v a_o liege_n man_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o time_n of_o the_o same_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n who_o now_o be_v true_a heir_n to_o the_o say_a grandfather_n deliver_v and_o surrender_v the_o same_o to_o the_o enemy_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n without_o command_n from_o he_o to_o the_o dishonour_n or_o damage_n of_o he_o and_o his_o crown_n and_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o realm_n of_o england_n against_o your_o allegiance_n and_o undertake_v aforesaid_a what_o will_v you_o say_v hereunto_o whereupon_o the_o say_v william_n put_v in_o his_o final_a answer_n in_o this_o behalf_n to_o the_o most_o sage_a counsel_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o other_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o parliament_n supplicate_v and_o show_v william_n de_fw-fr weston_n that_o albeit_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o this_o that_o he_o have_v malicious_o render_v the_o castle_n of_o outhrewyke_n of_o which_o he_o have_v the_o custody_n by_o delivery_n and_o assignment_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n may_v it_o please_v your_o sage_a and_o just_a discretion_n to_o have_v the_o say_v william_n excuse_v thereof_o for_o these_o cause_n ensue_v first_o of_o all_o may_v it_o please_v you_o to_o remember_v how_o that_o the_o say_v william_n be_v late_o inform_v by_o a_o spy_n that_o a_o great_a power_n of_o the_o enemy_n will_v come_v upon_o he_o to_o besiege_v the_o say_a castle_n with_o very_o great_a and_o very_o grievous_a ordnance_n whereupon_o he_o the_o say_v william_n present_o by_o his_o attorney_n and_o by_o his_o letter_n require_v of_o the_o say_a council_n that_o it_o will_v please_v they_o to_o reinforce_v the_o say_a castle_n with_o more_o man_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_n thereof_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o say_a castle_n that_o then_o be_v be_v not_o half_o sufficient_a in_o respect_n of_o multitude_n to_o resist_v so_o great_a a_o force_n in_o so_o large_a a_o place_n but_o in_o conclusion_n for_o all_o this_o he_o can_v not_o have_v any_o succour_n from_o the_o say_a council_n and_o so_o the_o say_v william_n not_o at_o

to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o four_o article_n and_o those_o that_o follow_v it_o with_o colonel_n fiennes_n his_o commission_n for_o bristol_n and_o some_o precedent_n in_o point_n resolve_v in_o parliament_n the_o transcript_n whereof_o out_o of_o the_o parliament_n roll_v prove_v upon_o oath_n to_o be_v true_a copy_n he_o there_o deliver_v to_o the_o council_n colonel_n fiennes_n his_o commission_n the_o original_a whereof_o he_o there_o produce_v be_v read_v as_o follow_v robert_n earl_n of_o essex_n etc._n etc._n to_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n i_o do_v constitute_v and_o appoint_v you_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n as_o also_o commander_n in_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o force_n raise_v or_o to_o be_v raise_v and_o employ_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o and_o of_o the_o garrison_n there_o to_o serve_v for_o the_o 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it_o as_o himself_o confess_v his_o very_a commission_n therefore_o be_v express_o violate_v in_o all_o these_o particular_n by_o this_o his_o surrender_n before_o he_o be_v reduce_v to_o utmost_a extremity_n be_v a_o sufficient_a evidence_n to_o declare_v and_o condemn_v he_o for_o a_o traitor_n by_o the_o very_a ordinance_n of_o war_n especial_o since_o he_o know_v the_o 13._o grand_a importance_n of_o the_o place_n for_o the_o kingdom_n safety_n for_o precedent_n adjudge_v in_o point_n i_o can_v produce_v many_o out_o of_o foreign_a 828._o history_n which_o i_o shall_v pretermit_v because_o they_o be_v no_o bind_a evidence_n in_o law_n wherefore_o i_o shall_v confine_v myself_o to_o such_o domestic_a example_n of_o this_o nature_n as_o have_v be_v former_o adjudge_v in_o parliament_n the_o supreme_a council_n of_o war_n who_o judgement_n must_v direct_v all_o other_o register_v among_o our_o parliamentary_a record_n which_o can_v be_v control_v and_o be_v the_o best_a evidence_n 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enemy_n force_n and_o by_o common_a counsel_n and_o consent_n of_o they_o all_o he_o enter_v into_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o enemy_n to_o save_v the_o liege_n of_o the_o king_n within_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n and_o thereupon_o yield_v up_o the_o same_o upon_o term_n of_o composition_n receive_v no_o reward_n at_o all_o for_o surrender_v the_o town_n or_o castle_n but_o because_o one_o geoffrey_n of_o argentine_n knight_n affirm_v in_o parliament_n that_o he_o be_v then_o in_o person_n within_o the_o say_a town_n and_o castle_n in_o the_o defence_n whereof_o he_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o live_v and_o die_v never_o consent_v to_o the_o surrender_n thereof_o and_o because_o sir_n ralph_n de_fw-fr ferrer_n knight_n have_v valiant_o defend_v they_o in_o former_a time_n against_o a_o great_a force_n of_o the_o enemy_n when_o they_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o at_o the_o time_n they_o be_v surrender_v and_o because_o the_o gominey_n have_v undertake_v to_o keep_v they_o and_o if_o 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deponent_a come_v to_o the_o governor_n but_o that_o gate_n be_v bar_v they_o be_v fain_o to_o come_v in_o another_o way_n this_o deponent_a aver_v that_o he_o be_v not_o present_a at_o any_o counsel_n of_o war_n to_o consult_v whether_o a_o treaty_n shall_v he_o hold_v with_o the_o enemy_n or_o not_o edw._n stephens_n the_o testimony_n of_o edward_n baynton_n esq_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o deliver_v both_o in_o writing_n and_o personal_o upon_o oath_n at_o the_o counsel_n about_o three_o week_n or_o a_o month_n since_o captain_n bushell_n sometime_o a_o captain_n in_o the_o king_n army_n and_o a_o prisoner_n in_o bristol_n castle_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n tell_v i_o in_o the_o fleet-taverne_n in_o covingarden_n at_o which_o time_n divers_a other_o gentleman_n be_v in_o our_o company_n that_o when_o he_o hear_v the_o governor_n colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n have_v agree_v unto_o article_n for_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n he_o inquire_v of_o very_a many_o what_o the_o article_n be_v but_o can_v not_o be_v inform_v by_o any_o wherefore_o have_v cause_n to_o suspect_v that_o they_o be_v not_o publish_v he_o forth_o with_o repair_v unto_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n the_o aforesaid_a governor_n who_o he_o find_v with_o his_o brother_n tell_v of_o money_n 6._o tremble_v and_o quake_v and_o in_o such_o a_o fright_n as_o he_o never_o see_v man_n in_o all_o his_o lise_fw-fr and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o hear_v he_o have_v conclude_v on_o article_n for_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n and_o ask_v he_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a to_o who_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n answer_v it_o be_v true_a then_o captain_n bushell_n ask_v he_o why_o he_o do_v not_o publish_v the_o say_v article_n that_o so_o both_o soldier_n and_o townsman_n may_v know_v what_o they_o have_v to_o trust_v unto_o captain_n bushell_n then_o say_v unto_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n sir_n if_o you_o please_v i_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o do_v you_o the_o service_n to_o publish_v the_o article_n for_o you_o where-upon_a the_o say_a colonel_n tremble_v and_o quake_v deliver_v to_o captain_n bushell_n the_o article_n that_o he_o may_v publish_v they_o in_o the_o street_n and_o elsewhere_o up_o and_o down_o the_o town_n then_o i_o say_v unto_o captain_n bushell_n here_o be_v great_a talk_n about_o london_n of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o ammunition_n &_o victual_v that_o be_v in_o bristol_n castle_n when_o it_o be_v surrender_v i_o desire_v to_o hear_v something_o from_o you_o concern_v it_o to_o which_o question_n of_o my_o captain_n bushell_n answer_v sir_n i_o believe_v there_o be_v not_o any_o man_n can_v give_v you_o a_o more_o exact_a account_n of_o this_o than_o i_o can_v for_o though_o the_o key_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o magazine_n according_a to_o the_o article_n of_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o prince_n rupert_n yet_o i_o doubt_v lest_o some_o light_a match_n may_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o magazine_n of_o powder_n do_v break_v open_a the_o door_n of_o the_o say_a magazine_n where_o i_o 8._o find_v 70._o barrel_n of_o powder_n then_o i_o ask_v he_o whether_o they_o be_v double_a barrel_n he_o say_v that_o they_o be_v common_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o french_a barrel_n and_o that_o they_o do_v hold_v as_o much_o as_o any_o two_o of_o our_o ordinary_a barrel_n he_o say_v further_o that_o there_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o say_a magazine_n 140._o bundle_n of_o match_n and_o that_o in_o the_o castle_n there_o be_v bullet_n answerable_a with_o material_n to_o make_v more_o he_o tell_v i_o likewise_o how_o many_o barrel_n of_o beef_n how_o many_o butt_n of_o sack_n and_o how_o many_o tun_n of_o beer_n he_o find_v there_o the_o number_n of_o which_o particular_n i_o have_v now_o forget_v but_o i_o remember_v they_o seem_v unto_o i_o to_o be_v a_o very_a vast_a proportion_n for_o sea_n coal_n he_o say_v that_o he_o do_v believe_v there_o be_v enough_o to_o serve_v half_a london_n for_o a_o month_n some_o other_o thing_n he_o tell_v i_o concern_v bristol_n but_o not_o worth_a the_o mention_v what_o i_o have_v here_o set_v down_o if_o it_o do_v not_o contain_v in_o it_o the_o very_a word_n which_o captain_n bushell_n speak_v unto_o i_o i_o be_o certain_a it_o contain_v the_o effect_n of_o they_o date_v the_o 12._o of_o decemb._n 1643._o edward_n baynton_n the_o prosecutor_n can_v not_o meet_v with_o captain_n bushell_n himself_o as_o they_o endeavour_v to_o have_v he_o examine_v upon_o oath_n during_o the_o trial_n but_o he_o come_v casual_o to_o st._n alban_n the_o very_a last_o day_n of_o the_o hear_v assoon_o as_o the_o counsel_n be_v rise_v attest_v all_o the_o premise_n and_o much_o more_o before_o divers_a of_o the_o counsel_n and_o offer_v to_o make_v oath_n thereof_o the_o sum_n of_o col._n alexander-pophams_a testimony_n a_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n deliver_v viva_n voce_fw-mi before_o the_o council_n that_o his_o take_n of_o sherborn_n be_v after_o 6._o colonel_n fiennes_n have_v his_o commission_n to_o be_v governor_n of_o bristol_n that_o he_o march_v out_o of_o bristol_n with_o his_o regiment_n to_o sir_n william_n waller_n by_o col._n fiennes_n his_o own_o order_n as_o appear_v by_o this_o letter_n write_v to_o he_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n sir_n you_o may_v please_v to_o march_v with_o your_o regiment_n from_o hence_o to_o bath_n where_o you_o be_v to_o attend_v upon_o sir_n william_n waller_n in_o this_o present_a service_n and_o to_o receive_v order_n from_o he_o from_o time_n to_o time_n till_o you_o receive_v order_n from_o myself_o or_o my_o lord_n general_n for_o your_o return_n unto_o this_o garrison_n your_o assure_a friend_n and_o servant_n nath_n fiennes_n bristol_n july_n 2._o 1643._o that_o he_o conceive_v the_o fortification_n about_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n to_o be_v very_o strong_a and_o substantial_a that_o the_o out-fort_n and_o castle_n command_v the_o city_n and_o suburb_n that_o when_o the_o enemy_n enter_v the_o line_n they_o can_v not_o enter_v the_o town_n without_o great_a danger_n and_o difficulty_n the_o key_n be_v unfordable_a for_o horse_n or_o foot_n at_o low-water_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o deepness_n of_o the_o mud_n and_o at_o high-water_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o tide_n and_o that_o he_o complain_v to_o col._n fiennes_n of_o major_n langrist_n his_o cowardice_n the_o effect_n of_o col._n thomas_n pury_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o his_o testimony_n deliver_v personal_o upon_o oath_n before_o the_o council_n and_o of_o captain_n parry_n that_o he_o be_v present_a in_o gloucester_n all_o the_o siege_n thereof_o soon_o after_o the_o surrender_n of_o bristol_n and_o be_v likewise_o in_o bristol_n but_o a_o little_a before_o its_o siege_n and_o surrender_n to_o buy_v match_n and_o other_o provision_n for_o gloucester_n where_o he_o find_v plenty_n of_o match_n powder_n ammunition_n provision_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o the_o garrison_n and_o work_v far_o more_o strong_a and_o tenable_a than_o those_o of_o gloucester_n that_o when_o gloucester_n be_v first_o besiege_v they_o have_v but_o 30._o single_a barrel_n of_o powder_n which_o with_o two_o barrel_n and_o a_o half_a they_o receive_v from_o barkley_n castle_n and_o the_o powder_n they_o make_v during_o the_o siege_n which_o be_v about_o 4._o or_o 5._o barrel_n a_o week_n they_o set_v up_o divers_a powder_n mill_n to_o provide_v what_o quantity_n they_o can_v amount_v in_o all_o but_o to_o 50._o single_a barrel_n with_o which_o they_o maintain_v the_o siege_n notwithstanding_o their_o frequent_a sally_n against_o a_o far_o great_a power_n of_o the_o enemy_n than_o come_v before_o bristol_n for_o 31._o day_n have_v but_o half_a a_o barrel_n of_o powder_n leave_v when_o his_o excellency_n relieve_v they_o and_o yet_o the_o business_n be_v carry_v so_o discreet_o that_o none_o but_o the_o governor_n and_o himself_o who_o have_v the_o care_n and_o provide_v of_o most_o of_o the_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n know_v their_o powder_n be_v so_o near_o spend_v that_o they_o be_v all_o resolve_v when_o their_o powder_n be_v all_o go_v to_o hold_v it_o out_o to_o the_o last_o and_o rather_o to_o die_v and_o burn_v the_o town_n when_o they_o can_v keep_v it_o no_o long_o than_o surrender_v it_o that_o they_o have_v not_o above_o 7._o or_o 8._o piece_n of_o canon_n in_o the_o town_n and_o those_o very_a small_a but_o 1500._o soldier_n of_o all_o sort_n clubman_n and_o arm_a who_o be_v constant_o upon_o duty_n day_n &_o night_n all_o the_o siege_n they_o have_v no_o reserve_v nor_o spare_a man_n to_o relieve_v one_o another_o that_o