est_fw-la tamen_fw-la armillae_fw-la suus_fw-la quandoque_fw-la circulus_fw-la 41._o circulus_fw-la tho._n bartholin_n schedion_n de_fw-fr arm._n vet._n §._o 4._o p._n 41._o and_o that_o when_o ring_n be_v thus_o hang_v to_o bracelet_n there_o be_v always_o some_o mystery_n in_o it_o quod_fw-la annuli_fw-la armillis_fw-la fere_n jungantur_fw-la non_fw-la caret_fw-la mysterio_fw-la princip_n mysterio_fw-la idem_fw-la §._o 4._o in_o princip_n where_o by_o armillae_n he_o mean_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ornament_n for_o the_o wrist_n and_o by_o annuli_fw-la and_o circuli_fw-la ornament_n for_o the_o finger_n armillae_fw-la id_fw-la brachio_n praestant_fw-la quod_fw-la digitis_fw-la annuli_fw-la ibidem_fw-la annuli_fw-la ibidem_fw-la i._n e._n that_o bracelet_n have_v the_o same_o use_n on_o the_o wrist_n that_o ring_n have_v on_o the_o finger_n 112._o now_o that_o we_o be_v a_o armilla_n be_v plain_a enough_o for_o that_o the_o great_a copper_n ring_n be_v of_o somewhat_o above_o three_o inch_n diameter_n and_o big_a enough_o to_o encompass_v any_o ordinary_a man_n wrist_n the_o lesser_a iron_n one_o and_o green_a ring_n of_o glass_n be_v additional_a ornament_n especial_o the_o latter_a which_o questionless_a be_v put_v on_o to_o represent_v a_o emerald_n that_o sort_n of_o stone_n as_o pignorius_n and_o bartholin_n both_o testify_v be_v much_o use_v in_o bracelet_n 37._o bracelet_n vid._n laurentium_fw-la pignorium_n de_fw-fr servis_n et_fw-la bartholin_n schedion_n de_fw-fr armill_n §._o 3._o p._n 37._o which_o make_v i_o think_v it_o the_o bracelet_n but_o of_o some_o ordinary_a person_n the_o armilla_n itself_o be_v copper_n with_o which_o say_v bartholin_n only_o the_o vulgar_a adorn_v themselves_o armillae_fw-la aereae_fw-la plebeae_fw-la censendae_fw-la sunt_fw-la 32._o sunt_fw-la idem_fw-la §._o 3._o de_fw-fr armillarum_fw-la materiâ_fw-la p._n 32._o and_o the_o appendent_a glass_n but_o a_o counterfeit_a jewel_n 113._o for_o eminent_a place_n in_o this_o county_n during_o the_o government_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o dane_n in_o britan_n we_o may_v reckon_v first_o banbury_n then_o call_v banesbyrig_n where_o kenric_n the_o second_o west-saxon_a king_n about_o the_o year_n 540_o put_v to_o flight_n the_o britan_n fight_v for_o their_o life_n estate_n and_o all_o they_o have_v oxf._n have_v camd._n britan._n in_o oxf._n after_o the_o conquest_n about_o the_o year_n 1125._o it_o be_v strengthen_v with_o a_o castle_n by_o alexander_n the_o then_o great_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o since_o that_o jan._n 26._o 1_o mariae_fw-la make_v a_o burg_n or_o burrough_n consist_v of_o a_o bailiff_n 12_o alderman_n and_o 12_o burgess_n in_o recompense_n of_o their_o faithful_a service_n do_v to_o the_o say_a queen_n mary_n as_o it_o be_v express_v in_o their_o charter_n in_o manful_o resist_v john_n duke_n of_o northumberland_n that_o rebel_v against_o she_o whence_o it_o be_v plain_a this_o town_n be_v ever_o zealous_a in_o matter_n of_o religion_n of_o what_o persuasion_n soever_o they_o be_v heretofore_o as_o well_o as_o now_o since_o again_o on_o the_o 8_o of_o june_n jac._n 6_o it_o be_v make_v a_o major_a town_n consist_v of_o a_o major_n 12_o alderman_n and_z 6_o capital_a burgess_n 114._o and_o second_o benson_n alias_o benesingtune_n 2._o benesingtune_n will._n malmesburiens_fw-la de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la reg._n ang._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o which_o marian_n say_v camden_n call_v villam_fw-la regiam_fw-la the_o king_n town_n and_o report_v that_o ceaulin_n the_o three_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a about_o the_o year_n 572_o take_v it_o from_o the_o britan_n which_o his_o successor_n keep_v 200_o year_n after_o till_o they_o be_v dispossess_v again_o by_o offa_n the_o great_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n oxon._n mercian_n camdeni_n britan._n in_o com._n oxon._n and_o three_o though_o dorchester_n have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o british_a dour_a which_o signify_v water_n and_o therefore_o call_v by_o leland_n hydropolis_n and_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v know_v to_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o money_n find_v thereabouts_o and_o the_o latin_a termination_n cester_n which_o say_v leland_n the_o saxon_n apply_v to_o city_n as_o well_o as_o fortification_n hydropolis_n fortification_n lelandi_fw-la comment_n in_o cygneam_fw-la cant._n in_o v._o hydropolis_n yet_o it_o never_o come_v to_o its_o height_n till_o birinus_fw-la a_o 614._o be_v seat_v there_o as_o bishop_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a by_o cynigelse_a their_o king_n who_o he_o have_v new_o baptise_a and_o oswald_n king_n of_o northumberland_n godfather_n to_o cynigelse_n 7._o cynigelse_n ven._n bedae_n hist_o ecclesiae_fw-la gent._n ang._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 7._o 115._o about_o this_o time_n the_o town_n of_o berencester_n alias_o berncester_n in_o saxon_a burenceaster_n and_o bernacester_n which_o i_o take_v to_o have_v be_v its_o primitive_a name_n seem_v also_o to_o have_v be_v raise_v and_o to_o have_v take_v its_o name_n as_o some_o have_v think_v from_o the_o same_o bishop_n birinus_fw-la quasi_fw-la birini_fw-la castrum_fw-la but_o i_o much_o rather_o believe_v it_o so_o call_v from_o bernwood_n or_o forest_n mention_v by_o bede_n 921._o bede_n chronologia_fw-la saxonica_n in_o an._n 921._o florilegus_n and_o wigorniensis_n 918._o wigorniensis_n mat._n westmon_n &_o florent_fw-la wigorn._n in_o an._n 918._o upon_o the_o edge_n whereof_o it_o be_v then_o seat_v nor_o be_v now_o far_o off_o it_o after_o which_o perhaps_o from_o st._n eadburg_n to_o who_o the_o priory_n there_o be_v and_o parish_n church_n be_v now_o dedicate_v it_o change_v its_o name_n to_o burgcester_n and_o since_o that_o to_o burcester_n now_o bisseter_n 116._o the_o town_n of_o burford_n in_o saxon_a beorford_n seem_v also_o to_o have_v be_v a_o place_n of_o good_a antiquity_n but_o most_o remarkable_a for_o a_o battle_n fight_v near_o it_o about_o the_o year_n 750_o citat_fw-la 750_o rog._n hoveden_n annal._n part._n priori_fw-la in_o an._n citat_fw-la perhaps_o on_o the_o place_n still_o call_v battle-edge_n west_n of_o the_o town_n betwixt_o it_o and_o vpton_n between_o cuthred_n or_o cuthbert_n a_o tributary_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o ethelbald_a the_o mercian_n who_o insupportable_a exaction_n the_o former_a king_n not_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v he_o come_v into_o the_o field_n against_o he_o meet_v and_o overthrow_v he_o here_o about_o burford_n win_v his_o banner_n wherein_o there_o be_v depict_v a_o golden_a dragon_n oxon._n dragon_n cam_z britan_n in_o com._n oxon._n in_o memory_n of_o which_o victory_n perhaps_o the_o custom_n yet_o within_o memory_n of_o make_v a_o dragon_n yearly_a and_o carry_v it_o up_o and_o down_o the_o town_n in_o great_a jollity_n on_o midsummer_n eve_n to_o which_o i_o know_v not_o for_o what_o reason_n they_o add_v a_o giant_n may_v likely_a enough_o be_v first_o institute_v 117._o after_o the_o conquest_n i_o find_v it_o the_o town_n of_o robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n base_a son_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o to_o who_o son_n william_n i_o have_v see_v a_o original_a charter_n grant_v he_o by_o king_n henr._n 2._o give_v to_o this_o his_o town_n of_o bureford_n gildam_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la quas_fw-la habent_fw-la liberi_fw-la burgenses_n de_fw-fr oxeneford_n most_o of_o which_o it_o have_v since_o lose_v and_o chief_o by_o the_o overrule_a power_n of_o sir_n laurence_n tanfield_n lord_n chief_a baron_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n yet_o it_o still_o retain_v the_o face_n of_o a_o corporation_n have_v a_o common_a seal_n etc._n etc._n the_o very_a same_o with_o henly_n as_o describe_v in_o the_o map_n if_o they_o differ_v not_o in_o colour_n which_o i_o can_v not_o learn_v 118._o as_o for_o wudustoke_n or_o wudestoc_n sax._n ƿudestoc_fw-la i._n e._n locus_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la now_o woodstock_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o seat_n royal_a ever_o since_o the_o day_n of_o king_n aelfred_n it_o appear_v by_o a_o ms._n in_o sir_n john_n cotton_n library_n that_o he_o translate_v boetius_fw-la de_fw-la consolation_n philosophiae_fw-la there_o a._n there_o ms._n in_o biblioth_n cottonianâ_fw-la sub_fw-la othone_n a._n nay_o so_o considerable_a be_v it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n aetheldred_n that_o he_o call_v a_o parliament_n there_o and_o enact_v law_n to_o be_v see_v among_o that_o collection_n of_o ancient_a law_n set_v forth_o by_o mr._n lambard_n 82._o lambard_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gul._n lambard_n fol._n 82._o whence_o it_o may_v almost_o be_v certain_o conclude_v that_o here_o must_v have_v be_v a_o house_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n long_o before_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o who_o yet_o it_o be_v like_a indeed_o be_v the_o first_o that_o enclose_v the_o park_n with_o a_o wall_n though_o not_o for_o deer_n but_o all_o foreign_a wild_a beast_n such_o as_o lion_n leopard_n camel_n linx_n which_o he_o procure_v abroad_o of_o other_o prince_n among_o which_o more_o particular_o say_v william_n of_o malmesbury_n he_o keep_v a_o porcupine_n hispidis_fw-la setis_fw-la coopertam_fw-la
he_o teach_v they_o that_o can_v hear_v he_o how_o they_o shall_v live_v 7._o to_o which_o perhaps_o may_v be_v add_v the_o great_a council_n of_o kyrtlington_n hold_v there_o not_o long_o after_o in_o a_o 977_o at_o which_o be_v present_a king_n edward_n the_o martyr_n and_o st_n dunstan_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o at_o which_o die_v sidemannus_n bishop_n of_o crediton_n this_o council_n by_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n 493._o spelman_n h._n spelman_n council_n tom._n 1._o an._n 977._o p._n 493._o be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o same_o mention_v by_o wigorniensis_n hold_v at_o kyrtlinege_v which_o he_o guess_v to_o be_v now_o katlage_n in_o cambridge-shire_n but_o i_o rather_o believe_v it_o be_v hold_v here_o not_o only_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o name_n which_o remain_v the_o same_o to_o this_o day_n but_o because_o of_o the_o one_o and_o only_a constitution_n make_v there_o viz._n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o country_n people_n to_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o st._n mary_n of_o abington_n a_o thing_n in_o all_o likelihood_n not_o so_o desirable_a to_o the_o people_n of_o cambridge-shire_n as_o to_o we_o of_o oxford-shire_n so_o near_o the_o place_n beside_o the_o great_a reputation_n that_o this_o place_n be_v of_o in_o ancient_a time_n seem_v to_o justify_v my_o plea_n it_o enjoy_v as_o great_a privilege_n and_o perhaps_o be_v a_o fit_a place_n in_o those_o day_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o such_o a_o assembly_n than_o oxford_n itself_o for_o i_o find_v it_o part_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o who_o it_o come_v to_o henry_n son_n of_o edmund_n crouchback_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o father_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n by_o who_o daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n blanch_n it_o come_v to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o aquitane_n and_o lancaster_n and_o be_v free_a a_o thelonio_n passagio_fw-la lastagio_fw-it pacagio_fw-it stallagio_fw-it tallagio_fw-la tollagio_fw-it cariagio_fw-it &_o terragio_fw-it per_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la as_o i_o find_v it_o in_o a_o old_a charter_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o right_n worshipful_a sir_n tho_o chamberleyne_v now_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n who_o singular_a civility_n in_o impart_v this_o and_o some_o other_o matter_n hereafter_o to_o be_v mention_v i_o can_v but_o in_o gratitude_n ever_o acknowledge_v 8._o from_o whence_o after_o so_o long_o but_o i_o hope_v not_o unpleasant_a digression_n i_o return_v to_o the_o beautiful_a oxford_n again_o a_o place_n of_o so_o sweet_a and_o wholesome_a a_o air_n that_o though_o it_o must_v not_o be_v compare_v with_o that_o of_o montpellier_n yet_o upon_o my_o own_o knowledge_n it_o have_v prove_v so_o advantageous_a to_o some_o that_o it_o have_v prefect_o recover_v they_o of_o deep_a consumption_n and_o particular_o a_o worthy_a friend_n of_o i_o who_o though_o he_o come_v hither_o sufficient_o spend_v yet_o without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o other_o physic_n within_o few_o month_n feel_v a_o sensible_a amendment_n and_o in_o few_o year_n become_v of_o as_o sanguine_a a_o complexion_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o friend_n that_o have_v almost_o despair_v of_o he_o 9_o some_o have_v think_v the_o small_a pox_n here_o more_o then_o ordinary_o frequent_a and_o it_o must_v indeed_o be_v confess_v that_o we_o be_v perhaps_o as_o often_o though_o not_o so_o severe_o infest_a as_o some_o other_o place_n for_o general_o here_o they_o be_v so_o favourable_a and_o kind_a that_o be_v the_o nurse_n but_o tolerable_o good_a the_o patient_n seldom_o miscarry_v but_o admit_v the_o objection_n be_v true_o make_v that_o it_o be_v more_o subject_n to_o the_o small_a pox_n than_o other_o neighbour_a city_n about_o yet_o if_o by_o so_o much_o the_o less_o it_o feel_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o plague_n i_o think_v the_o edge_n of_o the_o charge_n be_v sufficient_o rebate_v it_o be_v report_v among_o the_o 49._o the_o philosoph_n transact_v num_fw-la 49._o observation_n of_o a_o ingenious_a person_n that_o reside_v long_o in_o the_o island_n japan_n that_o though_o the_o air_n be_v very_o salubrious_a there_o yet_o the_o small_a pox_n and_o flux_n be_v very_o frequent_a but_o the_o plague_n not_o so_o much_o as_o ever_o hear_v of_o which_o have_v often_o make_v i_o reflect_v on_o the_o year_n 1665_o when_o the_o pestilence_n be_v spread_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o over_o the_o kingdom_n that_o even_o then_o though_o the_o court_n both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o term_n be_v keep_v at_o oxford_n the_o plague_n notwithstanding_o be_v not_o there_o at_o all_o 10._o other_o again_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o black_a assize_n hold_v in_o the_o castle_n here_o an_z 1577._o when_o a_o poisonous_a steam_n break_v forth_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o so_o mortal_o seize_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o judge_n sheriff_n justice_n gentry_z and_o juries_n beside_o great_a number_n of_o other_o that_o attend_v the_o business_n that_o they_o sicken_v upon_o it_o and_o almost_o all_o of_o they_o die_v but_o let_v it_o not_o be_v ascribe_v to_o ill_a fume_n and_o exhalation_n ascend_v from_o the_o earth_n and_o poison_v the_o air_n for_o such_o will_v have_v equal_o affect_v the_o prisoner_n as_o judge_n but_o we_o find_v not_o that_o they_o die_v otherwise_o then_o by_o the_o halter_n which_o easy_o persuade_v i_o to_o be_v of_o the_o mind_n of_o my_o 914._o my_o nat._n hist_o cent._n 10._o num_fw-la 914._o lord_n verulam_n who_o attribute_n it_o whole_o to_o the_o smell_n of_o the_o goal_n where_o the_o prisoner_n have_v be_v long_o close_o and_o nasty_o keep_v 11._o it_o be_v true_a that_o oxford_n be_v much_o more_o unhealthy_a heretofore_o then_o now_o it_o be_v by_o reason_n the_o city_n be_v then_o much_o less_o and_o the_o scholar_n many_o more_o who_o when_o crowd_v up_o in_o so_o narrow_a a_o space_n and_o the_o then_o slovenly_a townsman_n not_o keep_v the_o street_n clean_o but_o kill_v all_o manner_n of_o cattle_n within_o the_o wall_n do_v render_v the_o place_n much_o more_o unhealthy_a hence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o find_v so_o many_o rescript_n of_o our_o king_n prohibit_v mactationem_fw-la grossarum_fw-la bestiarum_fw-la infra_fw-la muros_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la vici_fw-la mundentur_fw-la à _fw-la fimis_fw-la &_o fimariis_fw-la bear_v date_n 13_o hen._n 3._o 29_o edw._n 1._o 12_o edw._n 3._o 37_o hen._n 6._o 91._o 6._o mss._n in_o arch._n bib._n bod._n fol._n 90_o 91._o and_o all_o allege_v the_o reason_n quia_fw-la per_fw-la have_v mactationes_fw-la etc._n etc._n aer_fw-la ibidem_fw-la inficitur_fw-la because_o by_o the_o kill_a such_o manner_n of_o cattle_n and_o lay_v the_o dung_n in_o the_o street_n the_o air_n be_v infect_v moreover_o about_o these_o time_n the_o isis_n and_o cherwell_n through_o the_o carelessness_n of_o the_o townsman_n be_v fill_v with_o mud_n and_o the_o common-shoar_n by_o this_o mean_v stop_v do_v cause_v the_o ascent_n of_o malignant_a vapour_n wherever_o there_o happen_v to_o be_v a_o flood_n for_o beside_o its_o stir_v the_o infectious_a mass_n great_a part_n of_o the_o water_n can_v not_o timely_o pass_v away_o but_o stagnate_v in_o the_o low_a meadow_n can_v not_o but_o increase_v the_o noxious_a putrid_a steam_n but_o the_o former_a be_v long_a since_o remedy_v by_o the_o care_n of_o the_o university_n and_o the_o latter_a by_o the_o piety_n and_o charge_n of_o richard_n fox_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o founder_n of_o c.c.c._n oxon._n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1517._o cleanse_v the_o river_n and_o cut_v more_o trench_n for_o the_o water_n free_a passage_n 245._o passage_n hist_o &_o antiq._n univers_n oxon._n lib._n 1._o pag._n 245._o the_o town_n have_v ever_o since_o continue_v in_o a_o healthful_a condition_n though_o i_o can_v but_o believe_v but_o be_v there_o yet_o more_o trench_n cut_v in_o some_o of_o the_o meadow_n the_o air_n may_v be_v somewhat_o better_v still_o especial_o during_o the_o winter_n season_n when_o i_o fear_v sometime_o flood_n stay_v a_o little_a too_o long_o and_o that_o not_o only_o near_o oxford_n but_o in_o otmoor_n and_o all_o along_o the_o isis_n from_o ensham_n to_o north-moor_n shifford_n chim_o and_o rotcot_n which_o bring_v i_o again_o to_o the_o general_a consideration_n of_o the_o water_n as_o well_o of_o the_o whole_a county_n as_o city_n 12._o that_o the_o healthiness_n of_o water_n consist_v in_o their_o due_a impregnation_n with_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n and_o their_o continuance_n so_o in_o their_o continual_a motion_n be_v indisputable_o evince_v from_o the_o stink_a evaporation_n of_o they_o upon_o any_o stagnation_n now_o that_o the_o river_n here_o abound_v with_o these_o will_v be_v altogether_o as_o manifest_v as_o that_o they_o run_v if_o we_o consider_v but_o the_o spring_n they_o receive_v and_o earth_n they_o wash_v the_o isis_n it_o be_v true_a till_o it_o come_v to_o new-bridge_n receive_v not_o that_o i_o
sweet_a and_o healthful_a air_n they_o live_v in_o whereas_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o fenny_a and_o boggy_a country_n who_o spirit_n be_v clog_v with_o perpetual_a exhalation_n be_v general_o of_o a_o more_o stupid_a and_o unpleasant_a conversation_n 3._o that_o the_o quality_n of_o water_n and_o soyl_n together_o with_o the_o situation_n of_o place_n so_o the_o respective_a quarter_n of_o the_o world_n make_v they_o more_o or_o less_o healthy_a according_a to_o the_o great_a ibid._n great_a id._n ibid._n hypocrates_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o to_o these_o i_o must_v beg_v the_o favour_n of_o add_v not_o only_o more_o swasive_a but_o more_o irrefragable_a proof_n i_o mean_v the_o great_a age_n and_o constant_a health_n of_o person_n that_o have_v be_v late_o and_o be_v now_o live_v here_o richard_n clifford_n not_o long_o since_o of_o bolscot_n in_o this_o county_n die_v at_o 114_o year_n of_o age_n brian_n stephens_n bear_v at_o cherlbury_n but_o inhabitant_n of_o woodstock_n die_v last_o year_n at_o 103._o where_o also_o there_o now_o live_v one_o george_n green_n but_o bear_v at_o ensham_n in_o his_o hundred_o year_n at_o kidlington_n one_o mris_n hill_n be_v bear_v and_o live_v there_o above_o a_o hundred_o year_n and_o at_o oxford_n there_o be_v live_v beside_o several_a near_o it_o a_o woman_n common_o call_v mother_n george_n now_o in_o her_o hundred_o year_n current_n the_o pleasant_a situation_n of_o which_o city_n be_v such_o and_o so_o answerable_a to_o the_o great_a reputation_n it_o ever_o have_v in_o this_o respect_n that_o it_o must_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n be_v pass_v by_o in_o silence_n 4._o seat_v it_o be_v on_o a_o rise_a ground_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a valley_n of_o a_o large_a extent_n at_o the_o confluence_n and_o extend_v between_o the_o two_o river_n of_o isis_n and_o cherwell_n with_o which_o it_o be_v encompass_v on_o the_o east_n west_n and_o south_n as_o also_o with_o a_o ridge_n of_o hill_n at_o a_o mile_n or_o somewhat_o more_o distance_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o bow_n touch_v more_o than_o the_o east_n and_o west_n point_v with_o the_o end_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a lie_n in_o form_n of_o a_o theatre_n in_o the_o area_n stand_v the_o city_n mount_v on_o a_o small_a hill_n adorn_v with_o so_o many_o tower_n spire_n and_o pinnacle_n and_o the_o side_n of_o the_o neighbour_a hill_n so_o sprinkle_v with_o tree_n and_o villa_n that_o no_o place_n i_o have_v yet_o see_v have_v equal_v the_o prospect_n dictum_fw-la prospect_n ab_fw-la amoenitate_fw-la situs_fw-la bellositum_fw-la dictum_fw-la it_o be_v the_o sweetness_n and_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o place_n that_o no_o question_n first_o invite_v the_o great_a and_o judicious_a king_n alfred_n to_o select_v it_o for_o the_o muse_n seat_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n ever_o since_o especial_o when_o at_o any_o time_n force_v from_o london_n by_o war_n plague_n or_o other_o inconvenience_n so_o frequent_o to_o remove_v hither_o not_o only_o their_o royal_a court_n but_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o court_n of_o judicature_n many_o synod_n and_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n have_v be_v also_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n hold_v here_o of_o which_o as_o they_o have_v promiscuous_o happen_v in_o order_n of_o time_n take_v the_o follow_a catalogue_n a_o catalogue_n of_o parliament_n council_n and_o term_n that_o have_v be_v hold_v at_o oxford_n a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o oxford_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ethelred_n anno_fw-la 1002._o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n under_o king_n canutus_n a_o 1018._o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n under_o king_n harold_n harefoot_n anno_fw-la 1036._o a_o conference_n at_o oxford_n under_o king_n william_n rufus_n a_o 1088._o a_o conference_n at_o oxford_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n stephen_n a_o council_n at_o oxford_n hold_v against_o the_o waldenses_n temp_n hen._n 2._o a_o 1160._o a_o council_n at_o oxford_n under_z king_n hen._n 2._o temp_n tho._n becket_n archiep._n cant._n a_o 1166._o a_o general_a council_n at_o oxford_n at_o which_o king_n hen._n 2._o make_v his_o son_n john_n king_n of_o ireland_n a_o 1177._o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n call_v parliamentum_fw-la magnum_fw-la temp_n h._n 2._o a_o 1185._o a_o council_n at_o oxford_n temp_n rich._n 1._o a_o conference_n at_o oxford_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o oxford_n temp_n hen._n 3._o a_o 1218._o which_o first_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o baron_n war_n a_o council_n at_o oxford_n under_o steph._n langton_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n an_z 1222._o a_o council_n at_o oxford_n an_z 1227._o a_o council_n at_o oxford_n under_o stephen_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o his_o suffragans_fw-la a_o 1230._o 14._o hen._n 3._o a_o council_n at_o oxford_n temp_n hen._n 3._o a_o 1233._o a_o council_n at_o oxford_n under_z edmund_z archbishop_n of_o cant._n a_o council_n hold_v at_o oxford_n by_o the_o bishop_n temp_n hen._n 3._o a_o 1241._o a_o term_n keep_v at_o oxford_n 31_o hen._n 3._o a_o council_n at_o oxford_n temp_n hen._n 3._o a_o 1247._o a_o council_n hold_v by_o the_o bishop_n at_o oxford_n an_z 1250._o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o oxford_n call_v parliamentum_fw-la insanum_fw-la 41_o hen._n 3._o a_o council_n at_o oxford_n an_z 1258._o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n an_z 1261._o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n an_z 1264._o a_o council_n at_o oxford_n under_z john_n peckham_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n an_z 1271._o a_o council_n hold_v at_o oxford_n under_z robert_z winchilsea_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n an_z 1290._o a_o parliament_n summon_v at_o oxford_n 4_o edw._n 3._o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n 19_o novemb_n a_o 1382._o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n 6_o rich._n 2._o a_o term_n keep_v at_o oxford_n 11_o rich._n 2._o a_o term_n keep_v at_o oxford_n 16_o rich._n 2._o a_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n at_o oxford_n by_o tho._n arundel_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n an_z 1395._o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n 1_o car._n 1._o 1625._o a_o parliament_n summon_v at_o oxford_n temp_n car._n 1._o a_o 1644._o the_o term_n keep_v at_o oxford_n eodem_fw-la temp_n it_o be_v the_o king_n headquarters_n in_o the_o late_a civil_a war._n a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n 13_o car._n 2._o a_o 1665._o the_o term_n keep_v at_o oxford_n eodem_fw-la temp_n the_o plague_n be_v then_o at_o london_n 5._o of_o these_o there_o be_v a_o imperfect_a list_n in_o a_o mss._n 173._o mss._n mss._n fol._n c._n p._n 173._o in_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la college_n library_n oxon._n in_o which_o there_o be_v also_o mention_v three_o synod_n hold_v in_o st._n mary_n church_n a_o provincial_a chapter_n of_o the_o friar_n preacher_n and_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o oxon._n who_o vote_n be_v write_v by_o abraham_n woodhall_n there_o be_v also_o a_o provincial_a council_n at_o oxford_n mention_v in_o the_o catalogue_n set_v before_o the_o decree_n of_o gratian._n but_o these_o bear_v no_o date_n and_o in_o all_o likelihood_n the_o same_o with_o some_o of_o the_o aforementioned_a i_o pass_v on_o to_o another_o parliament_n which_o though_o not_o at_o oxford_n yet_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o county_n and_o therefore_o i_o suppose_v not_o improper_a for_o this_o place_n however_o i_o shall_v rather_o venture_v the_o danger_n of_o impropriety_n and_o misplace_n then_o omit_v the_o take_a notice_n of_o so_o considerable_a a_o meeting_n it_o be_v the_o first_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o county_n and_o doubtless_o in_o england_n call_v it_o be_v at_o shifford_n now_o a_o small_a village_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o bampton_n and_o show_v now_o nothing_o adequate_a to_o so_o great_a a_o assembly_n 6._o there_o be_v a_o mss._n in_o sir_n robert_n cotton_v library_n that_o give_v a_o account_n of_o this_o parliament_n which_o it_o say_v consist_v of_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o order_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v call_v at_o sifford_n now_o shifford_n in_o oxford-shire_n by_o king_n alfred_n where_o the_o king_n as_o head_n consult_v with_o the_o clergy_n noble_n and_o other_o about_o the_o manner_n and_o government_n of_o the_o people_n where_o he_o deliver_v some_o grave_a admonition_n concern_v the_o same_o the_o word_n of_o the_o mss._n be_v these_o at_o sifford_n seten_v dancr_n many_o feel_v biscops_n et_fw-fr feel_v bocler_v earl_n prude_v et_fw-fr cnihte_n egloche_n ðer_o ƿa_v erle_n elfricof_o ðe_a lage_n smuth_n ƿise_v &_o aec_fw-la alfred_n englehird_n engle_n derling_n on_o england_n he_o ƿas_o ce_a hem_o he_o begin_v leren_n sƿo_o high_a heren_n mihten_v hu_o hi_o here_o lif_fw-mi leden_fw-mi scolden_a i_o e._n there_o sit_v at_o shifford_n many_o thanes_z many_z bishop_n and_o many_o learned_a man_n wise_a earl_n and_o awful_a knight_n there_o be_v earl_n elfrick_n very_o learn_v in_o the_o law_n and_o alfred_n england_n herdsman_n england_n darling_n he_o be_v king_n of_o england_n
part_n just_a over_o they_o will_v bear_v the_o very_a length_n and_o shape_n in_o gross_a of_o the_o tree_n whence_o they_o have_v be_v instruct_v to_o find_v and_o take_v up_o hundred_o of_o oak_n or_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o dew_n in_o summer_n it_o be_v observe_v in_o cumberland_n cumberland_n cumberland_n britannia_fw-la baconica_n in_o cumberland_n that_o the_o dew_n never_o stand_v on_o any_o of_o the_o ground_n under_o which_o such_o tree_n lie_v though_o possible_o too_o on_o the_o other_o side_n we_o may_v have_v no_o such_o indication_n here_o in_o firm_a ground_n they_o be_v hitherto_o observe_v only_o in_o moor_n and_o moss_n 59_o but_o as_o for_o the_o timber_n at_o blund_n court_n as_o it_o be_v find_v so_o it_o require_v a_o deep_a research_n it_o be_v very_o unlikely_a they_o shall_v dig_v so_o low_a upon_o the_o same_o score_n as_o at_o binfield_n since_o timber_n may_v have_v be_v bury_v on_o far_o easy_a term_n as_o former_o in_o kent_n much_o less_o can_v it_o be_v admit_v it_o shall_v be_v swallow_v by_o a_o earthquake_n or_o as_o the_o vulgar_a will_n needs_o have_v it_o thus_o cover_v with_o earth_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o a_o flood_n and_o particular_o by_o that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o noah_n for_o in_o either_o of_o those_o case_n we_o shall_v have_v find_v each_o tree_n with_o root_n as_o well_o as_o branch_n whereas_o these_o be_v plain_o hew_v off_o at_o the_o kerf_n as_o be_v use_v in_o fell_v timber_n the_o mark_n of_o the_o axe_n still_o remain_v upon_o they_o 60._o beside_o the_o several_a other_o thing_n find_v in_o company_n of_o these_o tree_n seem_v to_o give_v testimony_n of_o some_o other_o matter_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a whereof_o be_v that_o bluish_a kind_n of_o substance_n which_o i_o be_o strong_o persuade_v be_v caeruleum_fw-la nativum_fw-la and_o the_o rather_o because_o find_v in_o a_o ash-coloured_a earth_n the_o true_a cyprian_a caeruleum_fw-la or_o vltramarine_n as_o be_v testify_v by_o rulandus_n be_v find_v in_o terra_fw-la cinereâ_fw-la and_o the_o caeruleum_fw-la patavinum_n in_o glebis_fw-la subcinereis_n alchemiae_n subcinereis_n mart._n ruland_n lexic_fw-la alchemiae_n with_o who_o agree_v kentmannus_fw-la as_o cite_v above_o chap._n 3._o §_o 18._o and_o if_o true_a caeruleum_fw-la we_o have_v reason_n to_o suspect_v a_o mine_n underneath_o for_o then_o say_v aldrovandus_n be_v caeruleum_fw-la produce_v when_o some_o saline_a acid_a humour_n such_o as_o the_o vitriol_n that_o die_v the_o tree_n black_a corrode_v some_o metallic_a matter_n or_o other_o 8._o other_o musaeum_fw-la metallicum_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 8._o which_o sometime_o be_v copper_n and_o sometime_o gold_n as_o encelius_n witness_v it_o be_v at_o lauterberg_n and_o goldeberg_n in_o silesia_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr re_fw-mi metallica_fw-la 22._o metallica_fw-la encel._n de_fw-fr re_fw-mi metallica_fw-la cap._n 22._o where_o he_o also_o further_o add_v that_o gold_n be_v smelted_a out_o of_o caeruleum_fw-la itself_o 61._o dr._n brown_a also_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o account_n of_o his_o journey_n from_o comara_n to_o the_o mine-town_n in_o hungary_n 94._o hungary_n account_v of_o his_o travel_n p._n 93_o 94._o that_o at_o schemnitz_n where_o the_o silver_n over_o hold_v some_o gold_n and_o at_o the_o silver_n mine_n in_o peru_n there_o be_v rock_n cover_v over_o with_o a_o fair_a shine_a blue_a rulandus_n alchemiae_n rulandus_n mart_n rulandi_fw-la lexicon_fw-la alchemiae_n also_o join_v it_o with_o a_o silver_n over_o at_o gieshubelia_n and_o so_o do_v pliny_n 12._o pliny_n nat._n hist._n lib._n 33._o cap._n 12._o what_o then_o shall_v hinder_v but_o it_o may_v be_v so_o here_o since_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v it_o to_o be_v the_o steam_n of_o a_o mineral_n for_o when_o i_o be_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o pit_n above_o 50_o foot_n deep_a notwithstanding_o the_o openness_n of_o the_o pit_n and_o coolness_n of_o the_o day_n no_o sun_n appear_v i_o find_v it_o so_o hot_a that_o the_o drop_n follow_v one_o another_o on_o my_o face_n whence_o i_o judge_v the_o mine-chamber_n not_o to_o be_v far_o off_o 62._o which_o i_o rather_o guess_v to_o be_v of_o silver_n than_o of_o any_o other_o metal_n because_o of_o the_o alabastrine_n or_o spar-like_a substance_n find_v mix_v with_o it_o which_o say_v mr._n webster_n be_v in_o some_o place_n intermix_v also_o in_o the_o best_a silvermine_a ever_o yet_o find_v in_o england_n the_o ore_n whereof_o hold_v about_o sixty_o six_o pound_n per_fw-la tun_n 13._o tun_n history_n of_o metal_n cap._n 13._o from_o all_o which_o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v that_o it_o be_v probable_a at_o least_o that_o here_o may_v have_v be_v former_o such_o a_o mine_n stop_v up_o as_o i_o first_o think_v by_o the_o aboriginal_a britan_n upon_o the_o arrival_n and_o conquest_n of_o the_o roman_n or_o saxon_n who_o not_o be_v able_a to_o recover_v their_o country_n within_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n it_o may_v be_v lose_v like_o the_o gold-mine_n of_o glass-hitten_a in_o hungary_n when_o bethlem_n gabor_n overran_a that_o country_n hungary_n country_n dr._n brown_n travel_n into_o hungary_n or_o the_o gold-mine_n of_o cunobeline_n in_o essex_n discover_v again_o temp_n hen._n 4._o as_o appear_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n of_o mandamus_fw-la bear_v date_n 11_o may_n an._n 2._o rot._n 34._o direct_v to_o walter_n fitz-walter_n concern_v it_o 13._o it_o sir_n john_n pettus_n his_o fodinae_fw-la regal_a cap._n 9_o &_o 13._o and_o since_o that_o lose_v again_o 63._o till_o at_o length_n they_o find_v the_o urn_n and_o than_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o evident_a that_o it_o must_v have_v be_v former_o some_o roman_a work_n and_o probable_o still_o remain_v some_o old_a roman_a mine_n in_o all_o likelihood_n stop_v up_o when_o gallio_n of_o ravenna_n send_v hither_o with_o a_o legion_n the_o last_o that_o ever_o be_v in_o britan_n to_o repel_v the_o pict_n and_o scot_n be_v final_o recall_v by_o valentinian_n the_o three_o to_o assist_v aetius_n in_o gallia_n against_o the_o inroad_n of_o the_o franc_n under_o clodion_n and_o to_o support_v his_o then_o totter_a and_o quick_o after_o ruin_v western_a empire_n at_o what_o time_n say_v mr._n speed_n 54._o speed_n history_n of_o britan._n lib._n 6._o cap._n 54._o but_o he_o quote_v not_o his_o author_n they_o bury_v also_o their_o treasure_n whereof_o we_o have_v find_v parcel_n in_o all_o age_n ever_o since_o 64._o and_o this_o it_o be_v likely_a they_o may_v do_v first_o by_o throw_v in_o tree_n which_o not_o lie_v close_o enough_o immediate_o to_o support_v the_o earth_n be_v after_o cover_v with_o hasel_n when_o the_o nut_n be_v full_o ripe_a which_o have_v occasion_v their_o endurance_n to_o this_o very_a day_n on_o which_o they_o heap_v earth_n which_o after_o some_o time_n sink_v below_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o other_o ground_n may_v occasion_v this_o pond_n never_o think_v to_o have_v be_v any_o other_o till_o the_o time_n abovementioned_a 65._o after_o the_o accident_n of_o oak_n come_v we_o next_o to_o those_o of_o elm_n whereof_o there_o stand_v one_o on_o binsey-common_a at_o the_o spur_n next_o the_o ground_n at_o least_o 6_o yard_n diameter_n occasion_v here_o as_o i_o suppose_v at_o many_o other_o place_n by_o erect_v a_o turf_n seat_n round_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o tree_n it_o be_v elsewhere_o but_o of_o ordinary_a dimension_n but_o this_o be_v not_o so_o extravagant_a in_o the_o excess_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o its_o trunk_n near_o the_o ground_n but_o there_o be_v another_o more_o strange_a for_o a_o defect_n in_o that_o place_n viz._n a_o great_a old_a elm_n grow_v near_o the_o north-east_n corner_n of_o the_o bowling-green_n in_o magdalene_n college_n grove_n disbark_v quite_o round_o at_o most_o place_n two_o foot_n at_o some_o at_o least_o a_o yard_n or_o four_o foot_n from_o the_o ground_n which_o yet_o for_o these_o many_o year_n past_a have_v flourish_v as_o well_o as_o any_o tree_n in_o the_o grove_n 66._o now_o how_o this_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v all_o tree_n be_v believe_v to_o receive_v their_o nourishment_n between_o the_o wood_n and_o bark_n and_o present_o to_o die_v upon_o their_o separation_n many_o have_v admire_v but_o few_o attempt_v to_o explain_v be_v further_o discourage_v by_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o pith_n the_o tree_n be_v within_o as_o hollow_a as_o a_o drum_n and_o its_o outmost_a surface_n where_o unbark_v dead_a and_o dry_a beside_o all_o which_o i_o think_v have_v not_o startle_v i_o much_o but_o that_o i_o find_v it_o in_o our_o transaction_n 43._o transaction_n philosoph_n transact_v numb_a 43._o positive_o assert_v that_o if_o any_o circle_n be_v draw_v round_o any_o common_a english_a tree_n only_a ash_n except_v as_o oak_n elm_n poplar_n etc._n etc._n by_o incision_n to_o the_o timber_n how_o thin_a soever_o the_o knife_n be_v so_o that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o
a_o royal_a seat_n there_o as_o in_o all_o probability_n likewise_o at_o heddington_n near_o oxford_n for_o though_o tradition_n now_o go_v that_o it_o be_v but_o the_o nursery_n of_o the_o king_n child_n whereof_o there_o remain_v yet_o upon_o the_o place_n some_o sign_n of_o foundation_n in_o a_o field_n near_o the_o town_n call_v court-close_a yet_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o king_n aethelred_n do_v sometime_o at_o least_o reside_v there_o himself_o for_o he_o conclude_v a_o charter_n or_o some_o such_o like_a instrument_n wherein_o he_o grant_v privilege_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n frideswide_a here_o in_o oxon._n of_o his_o own_o restoration_n in_o english_a thus_o this_o privilege_n be_v idith_v at_o hedinton_n and_o after_o in_o latin_a scripta_fw-la fuit_fw-la haec_fw-la cedula_fw-la jussu_fw-la praefati_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o villa_n regius_fw-la quae_fw-la ......_o appellatur_fw-la die_fw-la octavarum_fw-la beati_fw-la andreae_n apostoli_fw-la his_fw-la consencientibus_fw-la p_o ......_o qui_fw-fr subtus_fw-la notati_fw-la videntur_fw-la ego_fw-la aethelredus_fw-la rex_fw-la hoc_fw-la privilegium_fw-la &c_n &c_n 〈…〉_o &c_n monasticon_fw-la anglican_n vol._n 1._o inter_v add_v 〈…〉_o 129._o beside_o these_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v several_a other_o seat_n within_o this_o county_n not_o to_o mention_v again_o that_o woodstock_n be_v one_o or_o that_o old_a alcester_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o alectus_fw-la such_o as_o beaumond_n just_a without_o the_o suburb_n of_o oxford_n the_o birth-place_n of_o the_o valiant_a king_n richard_n the_o first_o langley_n upon_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o whichwood_n a_o seat_n as_o tradition_n have_v deliver_v it_o down_o to_o we_o of_o the_o unhappy_a king_n john_n who_o perhaps_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o residence_n here_o may_v indeed_o build_v the_o castle_n of_o bampton_n which_o also_o tradition_n inform_v we_o be_v of_o his_o foundation_n and_o ewelm_v build_v indeed_o by_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n who_o marry_v alice_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o thomas_n chaucer_n have_v a_o fair_a estate_n hereabout_o but_o after_o upon_o the_o attaindure_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n and_z edmund_z his_o brother_n grandchild_n to_o the_o duke_n it_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henr._n 7._o and_o be_v afterward_o make_v a_o honour_n by_o lay_v unto_o it_o the_o manor_n of_o wallengford_n and_o several_a other_o by_z king_n hen._n 8._o all_o which_o house_n be_v mark_v out_o in_o the_o map_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o small_a imperial_a crown_n place_v somewhere_o near_o they_o 130._o as_o all_o place_n that_o give_v title_n to_o ancient_a baron_n most_o of_o who_o family_n long_o since_o have_v be_v extinguish_v be_v mark_v with_o a_o coronet_n such_o be_v 1._o the_o barony_n by_o ancient_a tenure_n which_o be_v certain_a territory_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n who_o still_o reserve_v the_o tenure_n in_o chief_a to_o himself_o whereof_o the_o ancient_a in_o this_o county_n be_v those_o of_o oxford_n and_o st._n valeric_a the_o head_n of_o the_o latter_a be_v the_o town_n of_o hoke-norton_n oxon._n hoke-norton_n camd._n britan._n in_o com._n oxon._n both_o give_v by_o the_o conqueror_n to_o robert_n d'oyly_a who_o accompany_v he_o out_o of_o normandy_n p._n normandy_n monasticon_fw-la angl._n vol._n 2._o p._n 2._o the_o barony_n of_o arsic_a belong_v to_o manasser_n arsic_a who_o flourish_v an._n 1103._o 3_o hen._n 1._o the_o head_n of_o which_o barony_n be_v clog_n near_o witney_n summerton_n and_o hardwick_n in_o this_o county_n be_v other_o member_n of_o it_o 3._o the_o barony_n of_o hedindon_n now_o heddington_n give_v the_o 25_o of_o henr._n 2._o to_o thomas_n basset_n in_o fee-farm_n who_o son_n gilbert_n the_o founder_n of_o bisseter_n priory_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o be_v one_o of_o the_o baron_n that_o attend_v at_o the_o coronation_n and_o these_o be_v all_o the_o barony_n of_o ancient_a tenure_n that_o be_v heretofore_o in_o oxford-shire_n 131._o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o there_o be_v several_a other_o able_a man_n summon_v as_o baron_n to_o parliament_n that_o have_v not_o such_o land_n of_o ancient_a tenure_n as_o those_o above_o have_v which_o be_v therefore_o style_v baron_n by_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n the_o first_o of_o these_o in_o oxford-shire_n be_v william_n de_fw-fr huntercomb_n who_o seat_n still_o remain_v by_o the_o same_o name_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o tuffield_n who_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n bear_v date_n the_o 23_o of_o edw._n 1._o the_o second_o i_o find_v be_v joh._n grace_n of_o rotherfield_n who_o ancestor_n be_v of_o a_o young_a house_n of_o walter_n grey_n archbishop_n of_o york_n have_v rotherfield_n give_v they_o beside_o many_o other_o possession_n by_o the_o say_a archbishop_n he_o be_v summon_v first_o to_o parliament_n the_o 25_o of_o edw._n 1._o 132._o and_o so_o be_v three_o his_o next_o neighbour_n ralph_n pipard_v of_o the_o other_o rotherfield_n in_o the_o same_o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n their_o seat_n have_v now_o almost_o quite_o change_v their_o name_n for_o those_o of_o their_o owner_n one_o of_o they_o seldom_o be_v call_v otherwise_o than_o pipard_n or_o pepper_n and_o the_o other_o grays_n also_o fourthly_a john_n baron_fw-fr lovel_n of_o minster-lovel_n who_o ancestor_n though_o baron_n by_o tenure_n many_o year_n before_o as_o seize_v of_o the_o barony_n of_o castle-cary_n in_o somersetshire_n yet_o dispossess_v of_o that_o i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o mean_n receive_v summons_n to_o parliament_n while_o seat_v here_o at_o minster_n 25_o of_o edw._n 1._o 133._o the_o five_o of_o these_o baron_n be_v hen._n le_v tie_v who_o have_v a_o grant_n of_o sherbourn_n here_o in_o oxford-shire_n from_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n temp_n henr._n 3._o which_o sherbourn_n have_v former_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr druis_n be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n the_o 28_o of_o edw._n 1._o and_o so_o be_v sixthly_a john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n of_o garsington_n the_o very_a same_o year_n to_o which_o shall_v be_v add_v the_o baron_n by_o letter_n patent_n of_o creation_n so_o first_o make_v about_o the_o 11_o of_o rich._n 2._o but_o of_o these_o who_o barony_n be_v now_o vacant_a there_o be_v only_o seventhly_a the_o lord_n williams_n solemn_o create_v lord_n williams_n of_o thame_n the_o first_o of_o april_n 1_o mariae_fw-la who_o have_v also_o summon_v the_o same_o time_n to_o the_o parliament_n then_o sit_v but_o his_o patent_n it_o seem_v be_v never_o enroll_v 134._o for_o this_o account_n of_o these_o barony_n i_o acknowledge_v myself_o behold_v to_o that_o learned_a antiquary_n william_n dugdale_n esq_n norroy_n king_n at_o arm_n in_o who_o elaborate_a volume_n of_o the_o baronage_n of_o england_n the_o reader_n may_v receive_v more_o satisfaction_n concern_v they_o yet_o beside_o these_o as_o the_o people_n will_v have_v it_o the_o manor_n of_o wilcot_n be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o barony_n one_o of_o the_o baron_n whereof_o as_o tradition_n tell_v they_o lie_v bury_v under_o a_o fair_a monument_n in_o north-leigh_n church_n but_o the_o write_n of_o the_o present_a proprietor_n my_o worthy_a friend_n mr._n cary_n of_o woodstock_n who_o yet_o i_o find_v incline_v to_o believe_v some_o such_o thing_n be_v at_o london_n whereby_o otherwise_o it_o possible_o may_v have_v be_v prove_v and_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o people_n be_v too_o weak_a a_o evidence_n to_o build_v upon_o i_o have_v rather_o choose_v to_o forbear_v then_o add_v a_o coronet_n to_o the_o place_n 135._o beside_o the_o saxon_a and_o danish_a fortification_n abovementioned_a there_o be_v other_o here_o in_o oxford-shire_n of_o a_o late_a date_n either_o quite_o raze_v or_o in_o a_o manner_n useless_a and_o some_o of_o they_o too_o know_v but_o to_o few_o wherefore_o i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o give_v this_o short_a account_n of_o they_o to_o pass_v by_o therefore_o the_o castle_n of_o oxford_n so_o well_o know_v to_o be_v build_v by_o robert_n d'oyly_a who_o come_v in_o with_o the_o conqueror_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o bampton_n and_o banbury_n speak_v of_o before_o the_o first_o that_o present_v itself_o to_o my_o consideration_n be_v the_o old_a castle_n of_o deddington_n former_o dathington_n principio_fw-la dathington_n thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n in_o hist_o aquavitae_fw-la &_o mortis_fw-la edu._n 2._o in_o principio_fw-la which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v ancient_a and_o the_o very_a place_n no_o question_n to_o which_o aymer_n the_o valence_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n bring_v piers_n de_fw-fr gaveston_n the_o great_a favourite_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o and_o there_o leave_v he_o to_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n warwick_z and_o hereford_n who_o carry_v he_o to_o warwick_n after_o some_o time_n
cause_v he_o to_o be_v behead_v in_o a_o place_n call_v blaklaw_n in_o their_o own_o presence_n ibidem_fw-la presence_n ibidem_fw-la 136._o second_o the_o castle_n of_o ardley_n the_o foundation_n whereof_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o a_o little_a wood_n west_n of_o the_o town_n which_o if_o any_o heed_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o place_n flourish_v about_o the_o time_n of_o king_n stephen_n and_o so_o perhaps_o three_o may_v chippingnorton_a castle_n free_a leave_n be_v give_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o all_o his_o subject_n to_o build_v they_o castle_n to_o defend_v he_o and_o they_o against_o maud_n the_o empress_n which_o at_o last_o find_v use_v sometime_o against_o himself_o he_o cause_v no_o less_o than_o eleven_o hundred_o of_o these_o new_a build_v castle_n to_o be_v raze_v again_o which_o no_o doubt_n be_v the_o cause_n we_o find_v no_o more_o of_o they_o but_o their_o bare_a foundation_n and_o trench_n 137._o but_o fourthly_a the_o castle_n of_o middleton_n now_o middleton-stony_a be_v none_o of_o these_o for_o i_o find_v richard_n de_fw-fr camvil_n have_v livery_n give_v he_o of_o middleton_n castle_n in_o oxford-shire_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v this_o the_o ten_o of_o king_n john_n as_o part_v of_o his_o own_o inheritance_n by_o descent_n from_o his_o father_n camvil_n father_n see_v mr._n dugdale_n baronage_n of_o england_n vol._n 1._o bar._n camvil_n and_o five_o as_o for_o the_o ruin_n of_o old_a fortification_n at_o craumersh_n or_o croamish_a giffard_n near_o wallengford_n i_o take_v they_o either_o for_o the_o foundation_n of_o that_o wooden_a tower_n erect_v by_o king_n stephen_n in_o the_o year_n 1139._o when_o he_o besiege_v maud_n the_o empress_n and_o her_o brother_n robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n in_o wallengford_n castle_n citato_fw-la castle_n chronica_fw-la gervasii_fw-la dorobornensis_n &_o floren._n wigorn._n in_o an._n citato_fw-la or_o else_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o craumerse_n or_o croamish_v itself_o build_v by_o the_o same_o king_n stephen_n at_o another_o siege_n of_o wallengford_n an._n 1153._o which_o henry_n fitz-empress_n endeavour_v to_o raise_v and_o bring_v king_n stephen_n to_o great_a strait_n they_o come_v at_o last_o to_o a_o accord_n concern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n citat_fw-la england_n chron._n geru._n doroborn_n in_o an._n citat_fw-la 138._o there_o be_v some_o other_o antiquity_n of_o yet_o late_a date_n that_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o in_o oxford-shire_n also_o perhaps_o worthy_a notice_n such_o as_o that_o odd_a beard_a dart_n tab._n 16._o fig._n 7._o have_v the_o beard_n issue_v from_o it_o not_o as_o usual_o one_o against_o another_o but_o one_o low_o and_o the_o other_o high_a perhaps_o thus_o contrive_v for_o its_o easy_a passage_n in_o and_o as_o great_a or_o great_a difficulty_n to_o get_v it_o out_o of_o a_o body_n which_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o too_o long_a distance_n of_o time_n i_o shall_v be_v willing_a to_o take_v for_o the_o materis_n mataris_fw-la or_o matara_fw-la the_o british_a long_a dart_n which_o be_v usual_o throw_v by_o those_o that_o fight_v in_o essedis_fw-la 4._o essedis_fw-la jul._n caesar_n comment_fw-fr de_fw-fr bello_fw-la gallico_n lib._n 4._o but_o the_o stem_n of_o it_o be_v wood_n and_o not_o very_o hard_a neither_o i_o can_v afford_v it_o to_o be_v above_o 200_o year_n stand_v or_o thereabouts_o nor_o can_v i_o add_v more_o concern_v it_o but_o that_o it_o be_v find_v somewhere_o about_o steeple_n barton_n and_o give_v i_o by_o the_o worshipful_a edward_n sheldon_n esq_n tab_n xvi_o ad_fw-la pag._n 356_o to_o the_o right_a worsp_n will_v sr._n thomas_n spencer_n baron_n one_o of_o the_o noble_a encourager_n of_o this_o essay_n this_o 16.th_z table_n of_o some_o of_o the_o antjqujtjes_n of_o oxfordshjre_n cohere_v of_o the_o last_o be_v aug_n out_o of_o hjs_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ground_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o kindness_n be_v thankful_o dedicate_v by_o r._n p.l.l.d_n m_o burgher_n sclupsit_fw-la 140._o as_o for_o the_o stone_n itself_o it_o be_v of_o a_o odd_a kind_n of_o texture_n and_o colour_n too_o not_o unlike_a to_o sight_n to_o some_o sort_n of_o cheese_n exact_o of_o the_o figure_n and_o bigness_n as_o engrave_v in_o the_o table_n and_o most_o likely_a of_o any_o thing_n to_o have_v be_v one_o of_o their_o togrâ_n or_o stamp_n wherein_o the_o chief_a person_n of_o the_o eastern_a country_n usual_o have_v their_o name_n cut_v in_o a_o large_a sort_n of_o character_n to_o put_v they_o to_o any_o instrument_n at_o once_o without_o further_a trouble_n that_o they_o have_v such_o kind_n of_o stamp_n be_v clear_o testify_v by_o alvares_n semedo_n in_o his_o history_n of_o china_n they_o print_v say_v he_o likewise_o with_o table_n of_o stone_n but_o this_o manner_n of_o printing_n serve_v only_o for_o epitaph_n tree_n mountain_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o kind_n they_o have_v very_o many_o print_n the_o stone_n which_o serve_v for_o this_o use_n be_v also_o of_o a_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a sort_n finem_fw-la sort_n f._n alvares_n semedo_n hist_o chin._n part_n 1._o cap._n 6._o sub_fw-la finem_fw-la as_o we_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o that_o in_o all_o probability_n the_o letter_n on_o this_o stone_n contain_v only_o the_o name_n and_o perhaps_o the_o office_n or_o other_o title_n of_o some_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o therefore_o hard_a to_o be_v find_v out_o and_o that_o it_o be_v bring_v hither_o by_o some_o traveller_n of_o the_o honourable_a family_n of_o the_o spencer_n and_o either_o casual_o lose_v or_o careless_o throw_v out_o as_o a_o thing_n of_o no_o value_n 141._o and_o thus_o with_o no_o small_a toil_n and_o charge_n yet_o not_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o many_o honourable_a person_n who_o name_n in_o due_a time_n shall_v be_v all_o grateful_o mention_v i_o have_v make_v shift_n to_o finish_v this_o specimen_fw-la of_o oxford-shire_n which_o i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o take_v for_o a_o perfect_a history_n that_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o time_n and_o severe_a observation_n to_o which_o i_o hope_v this_o essay_n will_v both_o encourage_v and_o direct_v may_v produce_v a_o appendix_n as_o large_a as_o this_o book_n for_o that_o new_a matter_n will_v daily_o present_v itself_o to_o be_v add_v to_o some_o one_o or_o other_o of_o these_o chapter_n i_o be_o so_o sensible_o convince_v that_o even_o since_o the_o print_n the_o first_o chapter_n of_o this_o treatise_n i_o have_v find_v here_o at_o home_o just_o such_o another_o echo_n as_o at_o mr._n pawlings_n at_o heddington_n in_o the_o portico_n of_o the_o new_a quadrangle_n at_o st._n john_n baptist_n college_n and_o since_o my_o writing_n the_o second_o my_o worthy_a friend_n dr._n tho._n taylor_n have_v find_v so_o strong_a a_o chalybeat_a spring_n in_o fulling-mill-ham-stream_n near_o oseney_n bridge_n that_o notwithstanding_o last_v hard_a winter_n when_o the_o great_a river_n be_v freeze_v this_o continue_a open_a and_o smoke_a all_o the_o time_n ting_v all_o the_o stone_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o not_o run_v nor_o mix_v with_o other_o water_n with_o a_o deep_a rusty_a colour_n and_o three_o since_o the_o print_n the_o 48_o §_o of_o chap._n 8._o i_o have_v see_v a_o lapis_fw-la ranulae_fw-la take_v out_o from_o under_o the_o tongue_n of_o one_o johnson_n a_o shoemaker_n by_o the_o skilful_a mr._n pointer_n chirurgeon_n here_o in_o oxford_n 142._o which_o be_v all_o i_o have_v at_o present_a to_o offer_v the_o reader_n but_o that_o he_o will_v take_v notice_n 1._o that_o in_o chap._n 2._o §_o 69._o where_o i_o mention_v a_o well_o so_o eminent_a heretofore_o for_o cure_v distemper_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n cross_n that_o it_o have_v give_v it_o the_o more_o last_a name_n of_o holy-well_a that_o i_o intend_v not_o that_o well_o of_o late_a erection_n though_o perhaps_o the_o water_n of_o that_o be_v as_o good_a and_o now_o most_o use_v but_o a_o other_o ancient_a holy-well_a behind_o the_o church_n in_o mr._n nevil_n court_n before_o his_o house_n and_o that_o second_o notwithstanding_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o learned_a dr._n hammond_n with_o who_o a_o man_n need_v not_o much_o be_v ashamed_a to_o err_v some_o will_v have_v that_o he_o call_v the_o well_o of_o st._n edward_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n clement_n rather_o the_o well_o of_o st._n edmund_n for_o which_o i_o find_v the_o very_a same_o authority_n allege_v that_o dr._n hammond_n bring_v 1._o bring_v vid._n hist_o &_o antiq._n univers_n oxon._n lib._n 2._o pag._n 10._o col_fw-fr 1._o and_o last_o to_o beg_v of_o he_o that_o though_o in_o general_n he_o find_v i_o unequal_a to_o my_o design_n and_o many_o particular_n of_o this_o essay_n perhaps_o ill_o place_v and_o worse_o express_v that_o yet_o in_o consideration_n that_o this_o be_v my_o first_o attempt_n wherein_o many_o inconvenience_n can_v not_o be_v fore-seen_a which_o may_v hereafter_o
c._n 3._o par_fw-fr 34._o cochleae_fw-la fluviatiles_fw-la viviparous_a cap._n 7._o paragraph_n 33._o cochleomorphites_n lapis_fw-la c._n 5._o par_fw-fr 140._o conchites_n lapis_fw-la c._n 5._o par_fw-fr 56_o etc._n etc._n good_a for_o table_n etc._n etc._n ibid._n a_o cormorant_n kill_v at_o oxford_n c._n 9_o par_fw-fr 11._o pulvis_fw-la cornachinus_n invent_v by_o r._n dudley_n titular_a duke_n of_o northumberland_n c._n 9_o par_fw-fr 211._o a_o corn_n two_o inch_n long_o c._n 8._o par_fw-fr 49._o corn_n how_o manage_v in_o oxford-shire_n when_o green_a c._n 9_o par_fw-fr 98._o how_o in_o harvest_n par_fw-fr 99_o etc._n etc._n how_o preserve_v in_o the_o barn_n from_o heat_n par_fw-fr 102._o how_o from_o mouse_n in_o the_o rick_n par_fw-fr 104._o how_o preserve_v when_o smutty_n par_fw-fr 107._o how_o preserve_v from_o mouse_n and_o mustiness_n after_o thresh_v par_fw-fr 111._o cornbury_n park_n see_v deer_n cornu_fw-la ammonis_fw-la c._n 5._o par_fw-fr 87_o etc._n etc._n body_n why_o not_o corrupt_v when_o bury_v c._n 8._o par_fw-fr 52._o cosmetick_n or_o medicine_n beautify_v the_o skin_n c._n 3._o par_fw-fr 20._o council_n hold_v at_o oxford_n c._n 2._o par_fw-fr 4._o at_o kirtlington_n par_fw-fr 7._o british_a coin_n c._n 10._o par_fw-fr 3_o 4_o etc._n etc._n roman_n coin_n par_fw-fr 73._o a_o coin_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n such_o as_o he_o give_v when_o he_o touch_v for_o the_o kings-evil_a c._n 10._o par_fw-fr 127._o craume_n c._n 5._o par_fw-fr 48._o creyfish_n at_o salford_n c._n 7._o par_fw-fr 31._o their_o different_a colour_n when_o boil_v show_v the_o different_a goodness_n of_o water_n ibid._n crow_n how_o fright_v from_o mischief_a corn_n c._n 9_o par_fw-fr 98._o crow-iron_n c._n 4._o par_fw-fr 12._o custom_n use_v in_o oxford-shire_n see_v burford_n ensham_n hoke-tide_n quinten_n stanlake_n d._n a_o beard_a dart_n find_v at_o steeple-barton_n c._n 10._o par_fw-fr 138._o damp_n at_o north_n leigh_n with_o a_o account_n of_o several_a man_n kill_v by_o they_o cap._n 3._o paragraph_n 31_o etc._n etc._n be_v a_o sign_n of_o coal_n thereabouts_o par_fw-fr 34._o be_v remedy_v by_o cast_v in_o quicklime_n par_fw-fr 36._o death_n some_o odd_a presignification_n of_o it_o c._n 8._o par_fw-fr 33_o etc._n etc._n deddington_n castle_n c._n 13._o par_fw-fr 135._o dear_n of_o cornbury_n park_n defective_a in_o their_o horn_n when_o make_v a_o warren_n c._n 7._o pâ—r_n 45._o devil_n coit_n a_o funeral_n monument_n c._n 10._o par_fw-fr 101._o make_a of_o artificial_a stone_n ibid._n the_o just_a devil_n of_o woodstock_n c._n 8._o par_fw-fr 37_o etc._n etc._n diabolus_fw-la marinus_fw-la sea_n devils-bird_n c._n 7._o par_fw-fr 4._o dial_n at_o all_o soul_n college_n c._n 9_o par_fw-fr 140._o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la coll._n par_fw-fr 141._o dorchester_n a_o account_n of_o it_o before_o the_o conquest_n c._n 10._o par_fw-fr 114._o robbery_n discover_v by_o a_o dream_n c._n 8._o par_fw-fr 46._o dudleys_n duke_n of_o northumberland_n earls_z of_o warwick_z and_o leicester_n in_o italy_n c._n 9_o par_fw-fr 149._o dump_n &_o deaf_a person_n teach_v to_o speak_v c._n 9_o par_fw-fr 180._o dyke_n hill_n a_o roman_a fortification_n c._n 10._o par_fw-fr 39_o e._n earth_n see_v soil_n fit_a for_o husbandry_n c._n 3._o par_fw-fr 8_o etc._n etc._n see_v marles_n medicinal_a c._n 3._o par_fw-fr 27_o etc._n etc._n serve_v for_o statuary_n tobacco_n pipe_n potter_n polish_n silver_n etc._n etc._n par_fw-fr 43_o 44._o earth_n serve_v for_o earthen_a floor_n ceiling_n side-wall_n whiting_a and_o point_v wall_n par_fw-fr 46_o etc._n etc._n earth_n fit_a for_o paint_v see_v native_a blue_n lac_n lunae_n ochre_n pnigitis_fw-la ruddle_n umber_n send_v forth_o poisonous_a steam_n see_v damp_n yet_o undescribe_v c_o 3_o par_fw-fr 49_o etc._n etc._n a_o green_a sort_n of_o earth_n at_o shotover-hill_n par_fw-fr 12._o earthen-ware_n as_o jugg_n bottle_n porcelain_n the_o way_n how_o to_o make_v they_o discover_v at_o oxford_n c._n 9_o par_fw-fr 84._o etc._n etc._n a_o earthquake_n at_o stanton_n st._n john_n c._n 3._o par_fw-fr 54._o echimite_n lapis_fw-la c._n 5._o par_fw-fr 82_o etc._n etc._n echo_n their_o several_a sort_n c._n 1._o par_fw-fr 14._o return_v twenty_o syllable_n at_o woodstock_n par_fw-fr 15._o at_o magd._n coll._n par_fw-fr 22._o how_o to_o find_v the_o place_n of_o the_o speaker_n and_o the_o place_n return_v the_o voice_n par_fw-fr 16_o etc._n etc._n tonical_a or_o return_v a_o certain_a musical_a note_n c._n 1._o par_fw-fr 23._o tautological_n or_o return_v the_o same_o word_n several_a time_n par_fw-fr 25._o return_v often_o the_o same_o inarticulate_a sound_n at_o heddington_n par_fw-fr 25._o at_o new_a coll._n par_fw-fr 30._o at_o all-soul_n coll._n par_fw-fr 31._o at_o s._n joh._n bapt._n coll._n c._n 1._o par_fw-fr 141._o a_o egg_n with_o another_o within_o it_o c._n 7._o par_fw-fr 17._o king_n edw._n the_o conf._n bear_v at_o islip_n c._n 10._o par_fw-fr 123._o his_o font_n still_o remain_v at_o sir_n h._n brown_n bar._n par_fw-fr 124._o first_o cure_v the_o king_n evil_a par_fw-fr 125._o electrum_n a_o mix_a metal_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n find_v in_o england_n cap._n 10._o par_fw-fr 8_o etc._n etc._n elliptical_a hypothesis_n of_o the_o planet_n motion_n first_o demonstrate_v at_o oxford_n c._n 9_o par_fw-fr 84_o etc._n etc._n a_o elm_n who_o trunk_n be_v six_o yard_n diameter_n c._n 6._o par_fw-fr 65._o a_o elm_n flourish_v without_o bark_n or_o pith_n ibid._n how_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o live_v so_o par_fw-fr 66_o etc._n etc._n a_o elm_n have_v three_o trunk_n out_o of_o one_o root_n c._n 6._o par_fw-fr 77._o a_o narrow_a leave_a elm_n not_o yet_o describe_v par_fw-fr 43._o encephaloide_n lapis_fw-la c._n 5._o par_fw-fr 147._o inquiry_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o author_n about_o plant_n c._n 6._o par_fw-fr 88_o etc._n etc._n ensham_n the_o custom_n of_o that_o royalty_n c._n 8._o par_fw-fr 28._o ewelm_v a_o royal_a seat_n c._n 10._o par_fw-fr 129._o the_o echo_n there_o c._n 1._o par_fw-fr 25._o double_a ewe_n or_o ewe_n that_o always_o yean_v two_o lamb_n at_o once_o c._n 7_o par_fw-fr 38._o f._n fast_v rebecca_n smith_n fast_v ten_o week_n c._n 8._o par_fw-fr 11._o begin_v to_o eat_v after_o the_o application_n of_o a_o amulet_n ibid._n fellmongers_n a_o pretty_a considerable_a trade_n at_o witney_n c._n 9_o par_fw-fr 173._o fuel_n some_o unusual_a sort_n of_o it_o in_o oxford-shire_n c._n 3._o par_fw-fr 41_o 42._o finscale_n a_o fish_n not_o yet_o describe_v c._n 7._o par_fw-fr 29._o fir-tree_n plant_v in_o oxford-shire_n c._n 6._o par_fw-fr 84._o fish_n see_v finscale_n mytilus_n pride_n fishpond_n a_o new_a contrivance_n to_o few_o they_o c._n 9_o par_fw-fr 47._o flint_n transparent_a like_o agat_n c._n 4._o par_fw-fr 15._o black_a their_o use_n ibid._n a_o great_a flood_n in_o the_o river_n cherwell_n c._n 2._o par_fw-fr 17._o fortification_n in_o oxford-shire_n c._n 10._o par_fw-fr 73_o etc._n etc._n at_o croamish_a giffard_n par_fw-fr 137._o in_o merton_n wood_n where_o king_n aethelred_n beat_v the_o dane_n par_fw-fr 77._o free_a stone_n the_o several_a sort_n c._n 4._o par_fw-fr 24_o 25._o river_n freeze_v first_o at_o the_o bottom_n c._n 2._o par_fw-fr 15._o fungites_n lapis_fw-la c._n 5._o par_fw-fr 132._o g._n garsington_n a_o ancient_a barony_n c._n 10._o par_fw-fr 133._o geodes_n lapis_fw-la c._n 5._o par_fw-fr 180._o new_a geometrical_a body_n invent_v by_o sir_n christopher_n wren_n c._n 9_o par_fw-fr 195._o geranium_fw-la columbinum_fw-la etc._n etc._n not_o yet_o describe_v c._n 6._o par_fw-fr 6._o giant_n a_o discourse_n of_o they_o c._n 5._o par_fw-fr 168_o etc._n etc._n glass_n make_v of_o flint_n c._n 9_o par_fw-fr 92_o etc._n etc._n find_v together_o with_o urn_n their_o use_n c._n 10._o par_fw-fr 57_o etc._n etc._n glassenbury_n thorn_n c._n 6._o par_fw-fr 39_o 40._o grape_n meliorate_v by_o graft_v c._n 9_o par_fw-fr 113_o 114._o grimes-ditch_n a_o roman_a way_n c._n 10._o par_fw-fr 26._o robert_n grosted_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n a_o great_a astronomer_n c._n 9_o par_fw-fr 2._o gual_n hen_n a_o roman_a way_n c._n 10._o par_fw-fr 24._o gunpowder_n a_o invention_n of_o friar_n bacon_n cap._n 9_o paragraph_n 7_o 39_o 40._o gur_z c._n 3._o par_fw-fr 50._o h._n harrow_n a_o new_a sort_n of_o they_o c._n 9_o par_fw-fr 77._o harve_v the_o manner_n of_o it_o in_o oxfordshire_n c._n 9_o par_fw-fr 99_o etc._n etc._n a_o hawthorn_n with_o white_a berry_n c._n 6._o par_fw-fr 38._o hay_o how_o preserve_v from_o heat_n c._n 9_o par_fw-fr 103._o heddington_n a_o seat_n of_o king_n edw._n the_o conf._n c._n 10._o par_fw-fr 128._o a_o ancient_a barony_n par_fw-fr 130._o the_o echo_n there_o c._n 6._o par_fw-fr 25._o helleborine_n store_n albo_fw-la c._n 6._o par_fw-fr 13._o atro_fw-la rubente_fw-la par_fw-fr 14._o latifolia_fw-la montana_fw-la ibid._n a_o hen_n of_o the_o island_n of_o st._n helen_n describe_v c._n 7._o par_fw-fr 67_o etc._n etc._n henly_n the_o ancient_a town_n