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eight_o say_v to_o one_o of_o his_o privy_a chamber_n who_o sue_v for_o sir_n anthony_n rowse_n a_o knight_n of_o norfolk_n that_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v good_a unto_o he_o for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o ill_a beggar_n quoth_v the_o king_n again_o if_o he_o be_v ashamed_a to_o beg_v we_o be_v ashamed_a to_o geve_v or_o as_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n have_v take_v in_o battle_n john_n fredrick_n duke_n of_o saxon_n with_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n and_o other_o this_o duke_n be_v a_o man_n of_o monstrous_a bigness_n and_o corpulence_n after_o the_o emperor_n have_v see_v the_o prisoner_n say_v to_o those_o that_o be_v about_o he_o i_o have_v go_v a_o hunt_n many_o time_n yet_o never_o take_v i_o such_o a_o swine_n before_o jest_n asteismus_fw-la or_o the_o merry_a scoff_n otherwise_o the_o civil_a jest_n or_o when_o we_o speak_v by_o manner_n of_o pleasantery_n or_o merry_a scoff_n that_o be_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o mock_n whereof_o the_o sense_n be_v farrefet_fw-fr &_o without_o any_o gall_n or_o offence_n the_o greek_n call_v it_o asteismus_fw-la we_o may_v term_v it_o the_o civil_a jest_n because_o it_o be_v a_o mirth_n very_o full_a of_o civility_n and_o such_o as_o the_o most_o civil_a man_n do_v use_v as_o cato_n say_v to_o one_o that_o have_v give_v he_o a_o good_a knock_n on_o the_o head_n with_o a_o long_a piece_n of_o timber_n he_o bear_v on_o his_o shoulder_n and_o then_o bid_v he_o beware_v what_o quoth_v cato_n will_v thou_o strike_v i_o again_o for_o you_o know_v a_o warning_n shall_v be_v give_v before_o a_o man_n have_v receive_v harm_n and_o not_o after_o and_o as_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_o be_v of_o young_a year_n but_o old_a in_o wit_n say_v
have_v be_v to_o lie_v at_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n house_n or_o to_o pass_v more_o meal_n than_o one_o he_o that_o will_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o diet_n or_o of_o his_o officer_n and_o household_n he_o will_v be_v marvellous_o offend_v with_o it_o say_v what_o private_a subject_n dare_v undertake_v a_o prince_n charge_n or_o look_v into_o the_o secret_a of_o his_o expense_n her_o majesty_n have_v be_v know_v oftentimes_o to_o mislike_v the_o superfluous_a expense_n of_o her_o subject_n bestow_v upon_o she_o in_o time_n of_o she_o progress_v likewise_o in_o matter_n of_o advice_n it_o be_v neither_o decent_a to_o flatter_v he_o for_o that_o be_v servile_a neither_o to_o be_v to_o rough_a or_o plain_a with_o he_o for_o that_o be_v dangerous_a but_o true_o to_o counsel_n &_o to_o admonish_v grave_o not_o grevous_o sincere_o not_o sour_o which_o be_v the_o part_n that_o so_o great_o commend_v cineas_n counsellor_n to_o king_n pyrrhus_n who_o keep_v that_o decency_n in_o all_o his_o persuasion_n that_o he_o ever_o prevail_v in_o advice_n and_o carry_v the_o king_n which_o way_n he_o will_v and_o in_o a_o prince_n it_o be_v comely_a to_o give_v unasked_a but_o in_o a_o subject_a to_o ask_v unbidden_a for_o that_o first_o be_v sign_n of_o a_o bountiful_a mind_n this_o of_o a_o loyal_a &_o confident_a but_o the_o subject_n that_o crave_v not_o at_o his_o prince_n hand_n either_o he_o be_v of_o no_o desert_n or_o proud_a or_o mistrustful_a of_o his_o prince_n goodness_n therefore_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o to_o one_o that_o entreat_v he_o to_o remember_v one_o sir_n anthony_n rouse_v with_o some_o reward_n for_o that_o he_o have_v spend_v much_o and_o be_v a_o ill_a beggar_n the_o king_n answer_v note_v his_o insolency_n if_o he_o be_v ashamed_a to_o beg_v we_o be_v ashamed_a to_o give_v and_o be_v nevertheless_o one_o of_o the_o most_o liberal_a prince_n of_o the_o world_n and_o yet_o in_o some_o court_n it_o be_v otherwise_o use_v for_o in_o spain_n it_o be_v think_v very_o undecent_a for_o a_o courtier_n to_o crave_v suppose_v that_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o importune_a therefore_o the_o king_n of_o ordinary_a call_v every_o second_o three_o or_o four_o year_n for_o his_o chequer_n roll_n and_o bestow_v his_o mercedes_fw-la of_o his_o own_o mere_a motion_n and_o by_o discretion_n according_a to_o every_o man_n merit_n and_o condition_n and_o in_o their_o commendable_a delight_n to_o be_v apt_a and_o accommodate_v as_o if_o the_o prince_n be_v give_v to_o hawk_v hunt_a ride_v of_o horse_n or_o play_v upon_o instrument_n or_o any_o like_a exercise_n the_o servitor_n to_o be_v the_o same_o and_o in_o their_o other_o appetite_n wherein_o the_o prince_n will_v seem_v a_o example_n of_o virtue_n and_o will_v not_o mislike_v to_o be_v egalled_a by_o other_o in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v decent_a their_o servitor_n &_o subject_n study_v to_o be_v like_a to_o they_o by_o imitation_n as_o in_o wear_v their_o hair_n long_o or_o short_a or_o in_o this_o or_o that_o sort_n of_o apparel_n such_o except_v as_o be_v only_a fit_n for_o prince_n and_o none_o else_o which_o be_v undecent_a for_o a_o mean_a person_n to_o imitate_v or_o counterfeit_v so_o be_v it_o not_o comely_a to_o counterfeit_v their_o voice_n or_o look_v or_o any_o other_o gesture_n that_o be_v not_o ordinary_a and_o natural_a in_o every_o common_a person_n and_o therefore_o to_o go_v upright_o or_o speak_v or_o look_v assure_o it_o be_v decent_a in_o every_o man_n but_o if_o the_o prince_n have_v a_o extraordinary_a countenance_n or_o manner_n of_o speech_n or_o bear_v of_o his_o body_n that_o for_o a_o common_a servitor_n to_o counterfeit_n be_v not_o decent_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v mislike_v in_o the_o emperor_n nero_n and_o think_v uncomely_a for_o he_o to_o counterfeit_a alexander_n the_o great_a by_o hold_v his_o head_n a_o little_a awry_o &_o near_a towards_o the_o tone_n shoulder_n because_o it_o be_v not_o his_o own_o natural_a and_o in_o a_o prince_n it_o be_v decent_a to_o go_v slow_o and_o to_o march_v with_o leisure_n and_o with_o a_o certain_a granditie_n rather_o than_o gravity_n as_o our_o sovereign_a lady_n and_o mistress_n the_o very_a image_n of_o majesty_n and_o magnificence_n be_v accustom_v to_o do_v general_o unless_o it_o be_v when_o she_o walk_v apace_o for_o her_o pleasure_n or_o to_o catch_v she_o a_o heat_n in_o the_o cold_a morning_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v not_o so_o decent_a in_o a_o mean_a person_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o some_o counterfeit_a lady_n of_o the_o country_n which_o use_v it_o much_o to_o their_o own_o derision_n this_o comeliness_n be_v want_v in_o queen_n marie_n otherwise_o a_o very_a good_a and_o honourable_a princess_n and_o be_v some_o blemish_n to_o the_o emperor_n ferdinando_n a_o most_o noble_a mind_a man_n yet_o so_o careless_a and_o forgetful_a of_o himself_o in_o that_o behalf_n as_o i_o have_v see_v he_o run_v up_o a_o pair_n of_o stair_n so_o swift_a and_o nimble_a a_o pace_n as_o almost_o have_v not_o become_v a_o very_a mean_a man_n who_o have_v not_o go_v in_o some_o hasty_a business_n and_o in_o a_o noble_a prince_n nothing_o be_v more_o decent_a and_o welbeseeming_a his_o greatness_n than_o to_o spare_v foul_a speech_n for_o that_o breed_v hatred_n and_o to_o let_v none_o humble_a suitor_n depart_v out_o of_o their_o presence_n as_o near_o as_o may_v be_v miscontent_v wherein_o her_o majesty_n have_v of_o all_o other_o a_o most_o regal_a gift_n and_o nothing_o inferior_a to_o the_o good_a prince_n titus_n vespasianus_n in_o that_o point_n also_o not_o to_o be_v passionate_a for_o small_a detriment_n or_o offence_n nor_o to_o be_v a_o revenger_n of_o they_o but_o in_o case_n of_o great_a injury_n and_o special_o of_o dishonour_n and_o therein_o to_o be_v very_o stern_a and_o vindicative_a for_o that_o savour_v of_o princely_a magnanimity_n nor_o to_o seek_v revenge_n upon_o base_a and_o obscure_a person_n over_o who_o the_o conquest_n be_v not_o glorious_a nor_o the_o victory_n honourable_a which_o respect_v move_v our_o sovereign_a lady_n keep_v always_o the_o decorum_n of_o a_o princely_a person_n at_o her_o first_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n when_o a_o knight_n of_o this_o realm_n who_o have_v very_o insolent_o behave_v himself_o towards_o she_o when_o she_o be_v lady_n elizabeth_n fall_v upon_o his_o knee_n to_o she_o and_o beseech_v her_o pardon_n suspect_v as_o there_o be_v good_a cause_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n she_o say_v unto_o he_o most_o mild_o do_v you_o not_o know_v that_o we_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o lion_n who_o nature_n be_v not_o to_o harm_v or_o pray_v upon_o the_o mouse_n or_o any_o other_o such_o small_a vermin_n and_o with_o these_o example_n i_o think_v sufficient_a to_o leave_v geve_v you_o information_n of_o this_o one_o point_n that_o all_o your_o figure_n poetical_a or_o rhethoricall_a be_v but_o observation_n of_o strange_a speech_n and_o such_o as_o without_o any_o art_n at_o all_o we_o shall_v use_v &_o common_o do_v even_o by_o very_a nature_n without_o discipline_n but_o more_o or_o less_o apt_o and_o decent_o or_o scarce_o or_o abundant_o or_o of_o this_o or_o that_o kind_n of_o figure_n &_o one_o of_o we_o more_fw-mi they_o another_o according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o our_o nature_n constitution_n of_o the_o heart_n &_o facility_n of_o each_o man_n utterance_n so_o as_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o nature_n herself_o sugge_v the_o figure_n in_o this_o or_o that_o form_n but_o art_n aid_v the_o judgement_n of_o his_o use_n and_o application_n which_o geve_v i_o occasion_n final_o and_o for_o a_o full_a conclusion_n to_o this_o whole_a treatise_n to_o inform_v you_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n how_o art_n shall_v be_v use_v in_o all_o respect_n and_o special_o in_o this_o behalf_n of_o language_n and_o when_o the_o natural_a be_v more_o commendable_a than_o the_o artificial_a and_o contrariwise_o chap._n xxv_o that_o the_o good_a poet_n or_o maker_n ought_v to_o dissemble_v his_o art_n and_o in_o what_o case_n the_o artificial_a be_v more_o commend_v than_o the_o natural_a and_o contrariwise_o and_o now_o most_o excellent_a queen_n have_v large_o say_v of_o poet_n &_o poesy_n and_o about_o what_o matter_n they_o be_v employ_v then_o of_o all_o the_o commend_v form_z of_o poem_n three_o of_o metricall_a proportion_n such_o as_o do_v appertain_v to_o our_o vulgar_a art_n and_o last_o of_o all_o set_v forth_o the_o poetical_a ornament_n consist_v chief_o in_o the_o beauty_n and_o gallantness_n of_o his_o language_n and_o stile_n and_o so_o have_v apparel_v he_o to_o our_o seem_n in_o all_o his_o gorgeous_a habiliment_n and_o pull_v he_o first_o from_o the_o cart_n to_o the_o school_n and_o
have_v write_v for_o pleasure_n a_o little_a brief_a romance_n or_o historical_a ditty_n in_o the_o english_a tongue_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o great_a britain_n in_o short_a and_o long_a meetre_n and_o by_o breach_n or_o division_n to_o be_v more_o commodious_o song_n to_o the_o harp_n in_o place_n of_o assembly_n where_o the_o company_n shall_v be_v desirous_a to_o hear_v of_o old_a adventure_n &_o valiaunce_n of_o noble_a knight_n in_o time_n past_a as_o be_v those_o of_o king_n arthur_n and_o his_o knight_n of_o the_o round_a table_n sir_n bevy_v of_o southampton_n guy_n of_o warwick_n and_o other_o like_v such_o as_o have_v not_o premonition_n hereof_o and_o consideration_n of_o the_o cause_n allege_v will_v peradventure_o reprove_v and_o disgrace_v every_o romance_n or_o short_a historical_a ditty_n for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o write_v in_o long_a metre_n or_o verse_n alexandrin_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n &_o stile_n of_o large_a history_n wherein_o they_o shall_v do_v wrong_a for_o they_o be_v sundry_a form_n of_o poem_n and_o not_o all_o one_o chap._n xx._n in_o what_o form_n of_o poesy_n virtue_n in_o the_o inferior_a sort_n be_v commend_v in_o every_o degree_n and_o sort_n of_o man_n virtue_n be_v commendable_a but_o not_o equal_o not_o only_o because_o man_n estate_n be_v unegall_a but_o for_o that_o also_o virtue_n itself_o be_v not_o in_o every_o respect_n of_o equal_a value_n and_o estimation_n for_o continence_n in_o a_o king_n be_v of_o great_a merit_n then_o in_o a_o carter_n the_o one_o have_v all_o opportunity_n to_o allure_v he_o to_o lust_n and_o ability_n to_o serve_v his_o appetite_n the_o other_o partly_o for_o the_o baseness_n of_o his_o estate_n want_v such_o mean_n and_o occasion_n partly_o by_o dread_n of_o law_n more_o inhibit_v and_o not_o so_o vehement_o carry_v away_o with_o unbridled_a affection_n and_o therefore_o deserve_v not_o in_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o like_a praise_n nor_o equal_a reward_n by_o the_o very_a ordinary_a course_n of_o distributive_a justice_n even_o so_o parsimony_n and_o illiberalitie_n be_v great_a vice_n in_o a_o prince_n then_o in_o a_o private_a person_n and_o pusillanimity_n and_o injustice_n likewise_o for_o to_o the_o one_o fortune_n have_v supply_v enough_o to_o maintain_v they_o in_o the_o contrary_a virtue_n i_o mean_v fortitude_n justice_n liberality_n and_o magnanimity_n the_o prince_n have_v all_o plenty_n to_o use_v largess_n by_o and_o no_o want_n or_o need_v to_o drive_v he_o to_o do_v wrong_n also_o all_o the_o aide_n that_o may_v be_v to_o lift_v up_o his_o courage_n and_o to_o make_v he_o stout_a and_o fearless_a augent_fw-la animos_fw-la fortunae_fw-la say_v the_o mimist_n and_o very_o true_o for_o nothing_o pull_v down_o a_o man_n heart_n so_o much_o as_o adversity_n and_o lack_n again_o in_o a_o mean_a man_n prodigality_n and_o pride_n be_v fault_n more_o reprehensible_a then_o in_o prince_n who_o high_a estate_n do_v require_v in_o their_o countenance_n speech_n &_o expense_n a_o certain_a extraordinary_a and_o their_o function_n enforce_v they_o sometime_o to_o exceed_v the_o limit_n of_o mediocrity_n not_o excusable_a in_o a_o private_a person_n who_o manner_n of_o life_n and_o calling_n have_v no_o such_o exigence_n beside_o the_o good_a and_o bad_a of_o prince_n be_v more_o exemplary_a and_o thereby_o of_o great_a moment_n than_o the_o private_a person_n therefore_o it_o be_v that_o the_o inferior_a person_n with_o their_o inferior_a virtue_n have_v a_o certain_a inferior_a praise_n to_o guerdon_v their_o good_a with_o &_o to_o comfort_v they_o to_o continue_v a_o laudable_a course_n in_o the_o modest_a and_o honest_a life_n and_o behaviour_n but_o this_o lie_v not_o in_o write_v laudes_fw-la so_o much_o as_o in_o ordinary_a reward_n and_o commendation_n to_o be_v give_v they_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o superior_a magistrate_n for_o history_n be_v not_o intend_v to_o so_o general_a and_o base_a a_o purpose_n albeit_o many_o a_o mean_a soldier_n &_o other_o obscure_a person_n be_v speak_v of_o and_o make_v famous_a in_o story_n as_o we_o find_v of_o irus_n the_o beggar_n and_o thersites_n the_o glorious_a noddy_n who_o homer_n make_v mention_n of_o but_o that_o happen_v &_o so_o do_v many_o like_a memory_n of_o mean_a man_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o great_a personage_n or_o matter_n that_o it_o be_v long_o of_o which_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v a_o universal_a case_n nor_o chance_n to_o every_o other_o good_a and_o virtuous_a person_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n wherefore_o the_o poet_n in_o praise_v the_o manner_n of_o life_n or_o death_n of_o any_o mean_a person_n do_v it_o by_o some_o little_a ditty_n or_o epigram_n or_o epitaph_n in_o few_o verse_n &_o mean_a stile_n conformable_a to_o his_o subject_n so_o have_v you_o how_o the_o immortal_a god_n be_v praise_v by_o hymn_n the_o great_a prince_n and_o heroic_a personage_n by_o ballad_n of_o praise_n call_v encomia_fw-la both_o of_o they_o by_o historical_a report_n of_o great_a gravity_n and_o majesty_n the_o inferior_a person_n by_o other_o slight_a poem_n chap._n xxi_o the_o form_n wherein_o honest_a and_o profitable_a art_n and_o science_n be_v treat_v the_o profitable_a science_n be_v no_o less_o meet_v to_o be_v import_v to_o the_o great_a number_n of_o civil_a man_n for_o instruction_n of_o the_o people_n and_o increase_n of_o knowledge_n then_o to_o be_v reserve_v and_o keep_v for_o clerk_n and_o great_a man_n only_o so_o as_o next_o unto_o the_o thing_n historical_a such_o doctrine_n and_o art_n as_o the_o common_a wealth_n fare_v the_o better_a by_o be_v esteem_v and_o allow_v and_o the_o same_o be_v treat_v by_o poet_n in_o verse_n exameter_n savour_v the_o heroical_a and_o for_o the_o gravity_n and_o comeliness_n of_o the_o metre_n most_o use_v with_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n to_o sad_a purpose_n such_o be_v the_o philosophical_a work_n of_o lucretius_n carus_n among_o the_o roman_n the_o astronomical_a of_o aratus_n and_o manilius_n one_o greek_a the_o other_o latin_a the_o medicinal_a of_o nicander_n and_o that_o of_o oprianus_n of_o hunt_v and_o fish_n and_o many_o more_o that_o be_v too_o long_o to_o recite_v in_o this_o place_n chap._n xxii_o in_o what_o form_n of_o poesy_n the_o amorous_a affection_n and_o allurement_n be_v utter_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o all_o good_a affection_n be_v honest_a love_n as_o the_o mother_n of_o all_o the_o vicious_a be_v hatred_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o without_o reason_n that_o so_o commendable_a yea_o honourable_a a_o thing_n as_o love_v well_o mean_v be_v it_o in_o princely_a estate_n or_o private_a may_v in_o all_o civil_a common_a wealth_n be_v utter_v in_o good_a form_n and_o order_n as_o other_o laudable_a thing_n be_v and_o because_o love_n be_v of_o all_o other_o humane_a affection_n the_o most_o puissant_a and_o passionate_a and_o most_o general_a to_o all_o sort_n and_o age_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n so_o as_o whether_o it_o be_v of_o the_o young_a or_o old_a or_o wise_a or_o holy_a or_o high_a estate_n or_o low_a none_o ever_o can_v true_o brag_v of_o any_o exemption_n in_o that_o case_n it_o require_v a_o form_n of_o poesy_n variable_a inconstant_a affect_v curious_a and_o most_o witty_a of_o any_o other_o whereof_o the_o joy_n be_v to_o be_v utter_v in_o one_o sort_n the_o sorrow_n in_o a_o other_o and_o by_o the_o many_o form_n of_o poesy_n the_o many_o mood_n and_o pang_n of_o lover_n thorough_o to_o be_v discover_v the_o poor_a soul_n sometime_o pray_v beseech_v sometime_o honour_v avance_v praise_v a_o other_o while_o rail_a revile_v and_o curse_v then_o sorrow_v weep_a lament_v in_o the_o end_n laugh_v rejoice_v &_o solace_v the_o belove_a again_o with_o a_o thousand_o delicate_a devise_n ode_n song_n elegy_n ballad_n sonnet_n and_o other_o ditty_n move_v one_o way_n and_o another_o to_o great_a compassion_n chap._n xxiii_o the_o form_n of_o poetical_a reioysing_n pleasure_n be_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o man_n felicity_n in_o this_o world_n and_o also_o as_o our_o theologian_n say_v in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v therefore_o while_o we_o may_v yea_o always_o if_o it_o can_v be_v to_o rejoice_v and_o take_v our_o pleasure_n in_o virtuous_a and_o honest_a sort_n it_o be_v not_o only_o allowable_a but_o also_o necessary_a and_o very_a natural_a to_o man_n and_o many_o be_v the_o joy_n and_o consolation_n of_o the_o hart_n but_o none_o great_a than_o such_o as_o he_o may_v utter_v and_o discover_v by_o some_o convenient_a mean_n even_o as_o to_o suppress_v and_o hide_v a_o man_n mirth_n and_o not_o to_o have_v therein_o a_o partaker_n or_o at_o least_o wise_a a_o witness_n be_v no_o little_a grief_n and_o infelicity_n therefore_o nature_n and_o civility_n have_v ordain_v beside_o the_o private_a solace_n public_a reioising_n for_o the_o comfort_n and_o recreation_n of_o many_o
eleven_o very_o harsh_o in_o my_o ear_n whether_o it_o be_v for_o lack_v of_o good_a rhyme_n or_o of_o good_a reason_n or_o of_o both_o i_o wot_v not_o now_o suck_v child_n and_o sleep_n child_n thy_o mother_n own_o joy_n her_o only_a sweet_a comfort_n to_o drown_v all_o annoy_n for_o beauty_n surpass_v the_o azure_a sky_n i_o love_v thou_o my_o darling_n as_o ball_n of_o my_o eye_n this_o sort_n of_o compotition_n in_o the_o odd_a i_o like_v not_o unless_o it_o be_v holpen_v by_o the_o cesure_n or_o by_o the_o accent_n as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o meet_a of_o eight_o be_v no_o less_o pleasant_a than_o that_o of_o six_o and_o the_o cesure_n fall_v just_a in_o the_o middle_n as_o this_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o surreye_n when_o rage_v love_n with_o extreme_a pain_n the_o meeet_a of_o ten_o syllable_n be_v very_o stately_a and_o heroical_a and_o must_v have_v his_o cesure_n fall_v upon_o the_o four_o syllable_n and_o leave_v six_o behind_o he_o thus_o i_o serve_v at_o ease_n and_o govern_v all_o with_o woe_n this_o meet_a of_o twelve_o syllable_n the_o french_a man_n call_v a_o verse_n alexandrine_n and_o be_v with_o our_o modern_a rhymer_n most_o usual_a with_o the_o ancient_a maker_n it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o before_o sir_n thomas_n wiat_n time_n they_o be_v not_o use_v in_o our_o vulgar_a they_o be_v for_o grave_n and_o stately_a matter_n fit_a than_o for_o any_o other_o ditty_n of_o pleasure_n some_o maker_n write_v in_o verse_n of_o fourteen_o syllable_n give_v the_o cesure_n at_o the_o first_o eight_o which_o proportion_n be_v tedious_a for_o the_o length_n of_o the_o verse_n keep_v the_o ear_n too_o long_o from_o his_o delight_n which_o be_v to_o hear_v the_o cadence_n or_o the_o tuneable_a accent_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o verse_n nevertheless_o that_o of_o twelve_o if_o his_o cesure_n be_v just_a in_o the_o middle_n and_o that_o you_o suffer_v he_o to_o run_v at_o full_a length_n and_o do_v not_o as_o the_o common_a rhymer_n do_v or_o their_o printer_n for_o spare_v of_o paper_n cut_v they_o of_o in_o the_o midst_n wherein_o they_o make_v in_o two_o verse_n but_o half_a rhyme_n they_o do_v very_o well_o as_o write_v the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n translate_n the_o book_n of_o the_o preacher_n solomon_n david_n son_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n this_o verse_n be_v a_o very_a good_a alexandrine_n but_o perchance_o will_v have_v sound_v more_o musical_o if_o the_o first_o word_n have_v be_v a_o dissillable_n or_o two_o monosillable_n and_o not_o a_o trissillable_n have_v his_o sharp_a accent_n upon_o the_o antepenultima_fw-la as_o it_o have_v by_o which_o occasion_n it_o run_v like_o a_o dactill_o and_o carry_v the_o two_o late_a syllable_n away_o so_o speedy_o as_o it_o seem_v but_o one_o foot_n in_o our_o vulgar_a measure_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n make_v the_o verse_n seem_v but_o of_o eleven_o syllable_n which_o odnesse_n be_v nothing_o pleasant_a to_o the_o ear_n judge_v some_o body_n whether_o it_o will_v have_v do_v better_a if_o it_o may_v have_v be_v say_v thus_o robóham_n david_n son_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n let_v the_o sharp_a accent_n fall_v upon_o bo_o or_o thus_o restóre_a king_n dáuids_n son_n untó_n jerúsalém_n for_o now_o the_o sharp_a accent_n fall_v upon_o bo_z and_o so_o do_v it_o upon_o the_o last_o in_o restóre_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o other_o verse_n but_o because_o we_o have_v seem_v to_o make_v mention_n of_o cesure_n and_o to_o appoint_v his_o place_n in_o every_o measure_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o say_v somewhat_o more_o of_o it_o &_o also_o of_o such_o pause_n as_o be_v use_v in_o utterance_n &_o what_o commodity_n or_o delectation_n they_o bring_v either_o to_o the_o speaker_n or_o to_o the_o hearer_n chap._n four_o of_o cesure_n there_o be_v no_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o civil_a and_o brutish_a utteraunce_n then_o clear_a distinction_n of_o voice_n and_o the_o most_o laudable_a language_n be_v always_o most_o plain_a and_o distinct_a and_o the_o barbarous_a must_v confuse_v and_o indistinct_a it_o be_v therefore_o requisite_a that_o leisure_n be_v take_v in_o pronunciation_n such_o as_o may_v make_v our_o word_n plain_a &_o most_o audible_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o ear_n also_o the_o breath_n ask_v to_o be_v now_o and_o then_o relieve_v with_o some_o pause_n or_o stay_v more_o or_o less_o beside_o that_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o speech_n because_o it_o go_v by_o clause_n of_o several_a construction_n &_o sense_n require_v some_o space_n betwixt_o they_o with_o intermission_n of_o sound_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v not_o huddle_n one_o upon_o another_o so_o rud_o &_o so_o fast_o that_o the_o ear_n may_v not_o perceive_v their_o difference_n for_o these_o respect_n the_o ancient_a reformer_n of_o language_n invent_v three_o manner_n of_o pause_n one_o of_o less_o leisure_n than_o another_o and_o such_o several_a intermission_n of_o sound_a to_o serve_v beside_o easment_n to_o the_o breath_n for_o a_o treble_a distinction_n of_o sentence_n or_o part_n of_o speech_n as_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v more_o or_o less_o perfect_a in_o sense_n the_o short_a pause_n or_o intermission_n they_o call_v comma_n as_o who_o will_v say_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o speech_n cut_v of_o the_o second_o they_o call_v colon_n not_o a_o piece_n but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o member_n for_o his_o large_a length_n because_o it_o occupy_v twice_o as_o much_o time_n as_o the_o comma_n the_o three_o they_o call_v periodus_fw-la for_o a_o compliment_n or_o full_a pause_n and_o as_o a_o rest_a place_n and_o perfection_n of_o so_o much_o former_a speech_n as_o have_v be_v utter_v and_o from_o whence_o they_o need_v not_o to_o pass_v any_o further_a unless_o it_o be_v to_o renew_v more_o matter_n to_o enlarge_v the_o tale_n this_o can_v be_v better_a represent_v then_o by_o example_n of_o these_o common_a traveller_n by_o the_o high_a way_n where_o they_o seem_v to_o allow_v themselves_o three_o manner_n of_o stay_n or_o easement_n one_o a_o horseback_n call_v perchance_o for_o a_o cup_n of_o beer_n or_o wine_n and_o have_v drunken_a it_o up_o ride_v away_o and_o never_o light_v about_o noon_n he_o come_v to_o his_o inn_n &_o there_o bait_n himself_o and_o his_o horse_n a_o hour_n or_o more_o at_o night_n when_o he_o can_v convenient_o travail_v no_o further_o he_o take_v up_o his_o lodging_n and_o rest_v himself_o till_o the_o morrow_n from_o whence_o he_o follow_v the_o course_n of_o a_o further_a voyage_n if_o his_o business_n be_v such_o even_o so_o our_o poet_n when_o he_o have_v make_v one_o verse_n have_v as_o it_o be_v finish_v one_o day_n journey_n &_o the_o while_n ease_v himself_o with_o one_o bait_n at_o the_o least_o which_o be_v a_o comma_n or_o cesure_n in_o the_o mid_a way_n if_o the_o verse_n be_v even_o and_o not_o odd_a otherwise_o in_o some_o other_o place_n and_o not_o just_a in_o the_o middle_n if_o there_o be_v no_o cesure_n at_o all_o and_o the_o verse_n long_o the_o less_o be_v the_o maker_n skill_n and_o hearer_n delight_n therefore_o in_o a_o verse_n of_o twelve_o syllable_n the_o cesure_n ought_v to_o fall_v right_a upon_o the_o sixth_o syllable_n in_o a_o verse_n of_o eleven_o upon_o the_o sixth_o also_o leave_v five_a to_o follow_v in_o a_o verse_n often_o upon_o the_o four_o leave_v six_o to_o follow_v in_o a_o verse_n of_o nine_o upon_o the_o four_o leave_v five_a to_o follow_v in_o a_o verse_n of_o eight_o just_a in_o the_o midst_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o four_o in_o a_o verse_n of_o seven_o either_o upon_o the_o four_o or_o none_o at_o all_o the_o meet_a very_o ill_o brook_v any_o pause_n in_o a_o verse_n of_o six_o syllable_n and_o under_o be_v needful_a no_o cesure_n at_o all_o because_o the_o breath_n ask_v no_o relief_n yet_o if_o you_o give_v any_o comma_n it_o be_v to_o make_v distinction_n of_o sense_n more_o than_o for_o any_o thing_n else_o and_o such_o cesure_n must_v never_o be_v make_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o any_o word_n if_o it_o be_v well_o appoint_v so_o may_v you_o see_v that_o the_o use_n of_o these_o pawse_n or_o distinction_n be_v not_o general_o with_o the_o vulgar_a poet_n as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o prose_n writer_n because_o the_o poetes_n chief_a music_n lie_v in_o his_o rhyme_n or_o concord_n to_o hear_v the_o simphonie_n he_o make_v all_o the_o have_v he_o can_v to_o be_v at_o a_o end_n of_o his_o verse_n and_o delight_v not_o in_o many_o stay_v by_o the_o way_n and_o therefore_o give_v but_o one_o cesure_n to_o any_o verse_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o metre_n nevertheless_o he_o may_v use_v in_o any_o verse_n both_o his_o comma_n colon_n and_o interrogative_n point_n as_o well_o as_o in_o prose_n but_o our_o ancient_a rymer_n
france_n the_o word_n become_v not_o the_o greatness_n of_o her_o person_n and_o much_o less_o her_o sex_n who_o chief_a virtue_n be_v shamefastness_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v verecundia_n that_o be_v a_o natural_a fear_n to_o be_v note_v with_o any_o impudicitie_fw-la so_o as_o when_o they_o hear_v or_o see_v any_o thing_n tend_v that_o way_n they_o common_o blush_v &_o be_v a_o part_n great_o praise_v in_o all_o woman_n yet_o will_v you_o see_v in_o many_o case_n how_o pleasant_a speech_n and_o savour_v some_o skurrillity_n and_o unshamefastnes_n have_v now_o and_o then_o a_o certain_a decency_n and_o well_o become_v both_o the_o speaker_n to_o say_v and_o the_o hearer_n to_o abide_v but_o that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o other_o circumstance_n as_o when_o the_o speaker_n himself_o be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o common_a jester_n or_o buffoon_n such_o as_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o make_v prince_n merry_a or_o when_o some_o occasion_n be_v give_v by_o the_o hearer_n to_o induce_v such_o a_o pleasant_a speech_n and_o in_o many_o other_o case_n whereof_o no_o general_a rule_n can_v be_v give_v but_o be_v best_a know_v by_o example_n as_o when_o sir_n andrew_n flamock_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o standerdbearer_n a_o merry_a conceit_a man_n and_o apt_a to_o scoff_n wait_v one_o day_n at_o the_o king_n heel_n when_o he_o enter_v the_o park_n at_o greenwich_n the_o king_n blow_v his_o horn_n flamock_n have_v his_o belly_n full_a and_o his_o tail_n at_o commandment_n give_v out_o a_o rap_n nothing_o faint_o that_o the_o king_n turn_v he_o about_o and_o say_v how_o now_o sirrah_n flamock_n not_o well_o know_v how_o to_o excuse_v his_o unmannerly_a act_n if_o it_o please_v you_o sir_n quoth_v he_o your_o majesty_n blow_v one_o blast_n for_o the_o keeper_n and_o i_o another_o for_o his_o man_n the_o king_n laugh_v hearty_o and_o take_v it_o nothing_o offensive_o for_o indeed_o as_o the_o case_n fall_v out_o it_o be_v not_o undecent_o speak_v by_o sir_n andrew_n flamock_n for_o it_o be_v the_o cleanly_a excuse_n he_o can_v make_v and_o a_o merry_a implicative_a in_o term_n nothing_o odious_a and_o therefore_o a_o sport_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o king_n mind_n in_o a_o matter_n which_o without_o some_o such_o merry_a answer_n can_v not_o have_v be_v well_o take_v so_o be_v flamock_n action_n most_o uncomely_a but_o his_o speech_n excellent_o well_o become_v the_o occasion_n but_o at_o another_o time_n and_o in_o another_o like_a case_n the_o same_o skurrillitie_n of_o flamock_n be_v more_o offensive_a because_o it_o be_v more_o indecent_a as_o when_o the_o king_n have_v flamock_n with_o he_o in_o his_o barge_n pass_v from_o westminster_n to_o greenwich_n to_o visit_v a_o fair_a lady_n who_o the_o king_n love_v and_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o park_n the_o king_n come_v within_o sight_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o be_v dispose_v to_o be_v merry_a say_v flamock_n let_v we_o rhyme_n as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v say_a flamock_n if_o it_o please_v your_o grace_n the_o king_n begin_v thus_o within_o this_o tower_n there_o lie_v a_o flower_n that_o have_v my_o hart_n flamock_n for_o answer_n within_o this_o hour_n she_o will_v etc._n etc._n with_o the_o rest_n in_o so_o unclean_o term_n as_o may_v not_o now_o become_v i_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o decorum_n to_o utter_v write_v to_o so_o great_a a_o majesty_n but_o the_o king_n take_v they_o in_o so_o evil_a part_n as_o he_o bid_v flamock_n avaunt_o varlet_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v no_o more_o be_v so_o near_o unto_o he_o and_o wherein_o i_o will_v fain_o learn_v lay_v this_o undecency_n in_o the_o skurrill_a and_o filthy_a term_n not_o meet_v for_o a_o king_n care_n perchance_o so_o for_o the_o king_n be_v a_o wise_a and_o grave_a man_n and_o though_o he_o hate_v not_o a_o fair_a woman_n yet_o like_v he_o nothing_o well_o to_o hear_v speech_n of_o ribaudrie_n as_o they_o report_v of_o th'emperour_n octavian_n licet_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ipse_fw-la 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and_o utter_o evil_a and_o whatsoever_o they_o do_v affect_v we_o do_v not_o as_o become_v we_o if_o we_o make_v it_o seem_v to_o they_o horrible_a this_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o undecency_n and_o also_o of_o the_o king_n offence_n aristotle_n the_o great_a philosopher_n know_v this_o very_a well_o what_o time_n he_o put_v calisthenes_n to_o king_n alexander_n the_o great_v service_n give_v he_o this_o lesson_n sirrah_n quoth_v he_o you_o go_v now_o from_o a_o scholar_n to_o be_v a_o courtier_n see_v you_o speak_v to_o the_o king_n your_o master_n either_o nothing_o at_o all_o or_o else_o that_o which_o please_v he_o which_o rule_n if_o calisthenes_n have_v follow_v and_o forbear_v to_o cross_v the_o king_n appetite_n in_o diverse_a speech_n it_o have_v not_o cost_v he_o so_o deep_o as_o afterward_o it_o do_v a_o like_a matter_n of_o offence_n fall_v out_o between_o th'emperour_n charles_n the_o five_o &_o a_o ambassador_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 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most_o comely_a profession_n of_o every_o noble_a young_a gentleman_n it_o ought_v to_o persuade_v they_o great_o from_o wear_v long_a hair_n if_o there_o be_v any_o that_o seek_v by_o long_a hair_n to_o help_v or_o to_o hide_v a_o ill_a feature_a face_n it_o be_v in_o they_o allowable_a so_o to_o do_v because_o every_o man_n may_v decent_o reform_v by_o art_n the_o fault_n and_o imperfection_n that_o nature_n have_v wrought_v in_o they_o and_o all_o singularity_n or_o affect_a part_n of_o a_o man_n behaviour_n seem_v undecent_a as_o for_o one_o man_n to_o march_v or_o jet_v in_o the_o street_n more_o stately_a or_o to_o look_v more_o solempne_o or_o to_o go_v more_o gayly_a &_o in_o other_o colour_n or_o fashion_a garment_n then_o another_o of_o the_o same_o degree_n and_o estate_n yet_o such_o singularity_n have_v have_v many_o time_n both_o good_a like_n and_o good_a success_n otherwise_o then_o many_o will_v have_v look_v for_o as_o when_o dinocrates_n the_o famous_a architect_n 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soil_n or_o sea_n or_o navigable_a river_n lie_v near_o unto_o it_o to_o be_v able_a to_o sustain_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n true_o sir_n quoth_v dinocrates_n i_o have_v not_o yet_o consider_v thereof_o for_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v the_o bare_a part_n of_o all_o the_o country_n of_o macedonia_n the_o king_n smile_v at_o it_o and_o say_v very_o honourable_o we_o like_v your_o device_n well_o and_o mean_a to_o use_v your_o service_n in_o the_o build_n of_o a_o city_n but_o we_o will_v choose_v out_o a_o more_o commodious_a situation_n and_o make_v he_o attend_v in_o that_o voyage_n in_o which_o he_o conquer_v asia_n and_o egypt_n and_o there_o make_v he_o chief_a surveyor_n of_o his_o new_a city_n of_o alexandria_n thus_o do_v dinocrates_n singularity_n in_o attire_n great_o further_o he_o to_o his_o advancement_n yet_o be_v general_o all_o rare_a thing_n and_o such_o as_o breed_v marvel_n &_o admiration_n somewhat_o hold_v of_o the_o undecent_a as_o when_o a_o man_n be_v big_a &_o exceed_v the_o ordinary_a stature_n of_o a_o man_n like_o a_o giant_n or_o far_o under_o the_o reasonable_a and_o common_a size_n of_o man_n as_o a_o dwarf_n and_o such_o undecency_n do_v not_o anger_n we_o but_o either_o we_o pity_v they_o or_o scorn_v at_o they_o but_o at_o all_o insolent_a and_o unwoonted_a part_n of_o a_o man_n behaviour_n we_o find_v many_o time_n cause_n to_o mislike_v or_o to_o be_v mistrustful_a which_o proceed_v of_o some_o undecency_n that_o be_v in_o it_o as_o when_o a_o man_n that_o have_v always_o be_v strange_a &_o unacquainted_a with_o we_o will_v sudden_o become_v our_o familiar_a and_o domestic_a and_o another_o that_o have_v be_v always_o stern_a and_o churlish_a will_v be_v upon_o the_o sudden_a affable_a and_o courteous_a it_o be_v neither_o a_o comely_a sight_n nor_o a_o sign_n of_o any_o good_a towards_o us._n which_o the_o subtle_a italian_a well_o observe_v by_o the_o success_n thereof_o say_v in_o proverb_n chi_fw-mi me_fw-it sa_fw-it meglio_fw-it che_fw-it non_fw-it suole_fw-it tradito_fw-mi i_o have_v o_o tradir_v i_o vuole_fw-mi he_o that_o speak_v i_o fair_a than_o his_o wont_n be_v too_o have_v do_v i_o harm_n or_o mean_n for_o to_o do_v now_o again_o all_o manner_n of_o conceit_n that_o stir_v up_o any_o vehement_a passion_n in_o a_o man_n do_v it_o by_o some_o turpitude_n or_o evil_n and_o undecency_n that_o be_v in_o they_o as_o to_o make_v a_o man_n angry_a there_o must_v be_v some_o injury_n or_o contempt_n offer_v to_o make_v he_o envy_v there_o must_v proceed_v some_o undeserued_a prosperity_n of_o his_o equal_a or_o inferior_a to_o make_v he_o pity_v some_o miserable_a fortune_n or_o spectakle_n to_o behold_v and_o yet_o in_o every_o of_o these_o passion_n be_v as_o it_o be_v undecency_n there_o be_v a_o comeliness_n to_o be_v discern_v which_o some_o man_n can_v keep_v and_o some_o man_n can_v not_o as_o to_o be_v angry_a or_o to_o envy_v or_o to_o hate_v or_o to_o pity_n or_o to_o be_v ashamed_a decent_o that_o be_v none_o otherwise_o then_o reason_n require_v this_o surmise_n appear_v to_o be_v true_a for_o homer_n the_o father_n of_o poet_n write_v that_o famous_a and_o most_o honourable_a poem_n call_v the_o iliad_n or_o war_n of_o troy_n make_v his_o commencement_n the_o magnanimous_a wrath_n and_o anger_n of_o achilles_n in_o his_o first_o verse_n thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sing_v forth_o my_o muse_n the_o wrath_n of_o achilles_n peleus_n son_n which_o the_o poet_n will_v never_o have_v do_v if_o the_o wrath_n of_o a_o prince_n have_v not_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n comely_a &_o allowable_a but_o when_o arrianus_n and_o curtius_n historiographer_n that_o write_v the_o noble_a gest_n of_o king_n alexander_n the_o great_a come_v to_o praise_v he_o for_o many_o thing_n yet_o for_o his_o wrath_n and_o anger_n they_o reproach_v he_o because_o it_o proceed_v not_o of_o any_o magnanimity_n but_o upon_o surfeit_n &_o distemper_n in_o his_o diet_n nor_o grow_v of_o any_o just_a cause_n be_v exercise_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o dear_a friend_n and_o familiar_n and_o not_o of_o his_o enemy_n nor_o any_o other_o way_n so_o honourable_o as_o the_o other_o be_v and_o so_o can_v not_o be_v repute_v a_o decent_a and_o comely_a anger_n so_o may_v all_o your_o other_o passion_n be_v use_v decent_o though_o the_o very_a matter_n of_o their_o original_n be_v ground_v upon_o some_o undecency_n as_o it_o be_v write_v by_o a_o certain_a king_n of_o egypt_n who_o look_v out_o of_o his_o window_n and_o see_v his_o own_o son_n for_o some_o grievous_a offence_n carry_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o justice_n to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n he_o never_o once_o change_v his_o countenance_n at_o the_o matter_n though_o the_o sight_n be_v never_o so_o full_a of_o ruth_n and_o atrocitie_n and_o it_o be_v think_v a_o decent_a countenance_n and_o constant_a animositie_n in_o the_o king_n to_o be_v so_o affect_v the_o case_n concern_v so_o high_a and_o rare_a a_o piece_n of_o his_o own_o justice_n but_o within_o few_o day_n after_o when_o he_o behold_v out_o of_o the_o same_o window_n a_o old_a friend_n and_o familiar_a of_o his_o stand_v beg_v a_o alm_n in_o the_o street_n he_o weep_v tender_o remember_v their_o old_a familiarity_n and_o consider_v how_o by_o the_o mutability_n of_o fortune_n and_o frailty_n of_o man_n estate_n it_o may_v one_o day_n come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o himself_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o like_a miserable_a estate_n he_o therefore_o have_v a_o remorse_n very_o comely_a for_o a_o king_n in_o that_o behalf_n which_o also_o cause_v he_o to_o give_v order_n for_o his_o poor_a friend_n plentiful_a relief_n but_o general_o to_o weep_v for_o any_o sorrow_n as_o one_o may_v do_v for_o pity_n be_v not_o so_o decent_a in_o a_o man_n and_o therefore_o all_o high_a mind_a person_n when_o they_o can_v choose_v but_o shed_v tear_n will_v turn_v away_o their_o face_n as_o a_o countenance_n undecent_a for_o a_o 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