Selected quad for the lemma: king_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
king_n able_a day_n great_a 1,452 4 2.5537 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A13820 The historie of foure-footed beastes Describing the true and liuely figure of euery beast, with a discourse of their seuerall names, conditions, kindes, vertues (both naturall and medicinall) countries of their breed, their loue and hate to mankinde, and the wonderfull worke of God in their creation, preseruation, and destruction. Necessary for all diuines and students, because the story of euery beast is amplified with narrations out of Scriptures, fathers, phylosophers, physitians, and poets: wherein are declared diuers hyerogliphicks, emblems, epigrams, and other good histories, collected out of all the volumes of Conradus Gesner, and all other writers to this present day. By Edward Topsell. Topsell, Edward, 1572-1625? 1607 (1607) STC 24123; ESTC S122276 1,123,245 767

There are 32 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

the_o flesh_n that_o grow_v in_o they_o and_o if_o the_o hair_n of_o a_o camel_n tail_n be_v wound_n together_o like_o a_o string_n and_o tie_v to_o the_o left_a arm_n pliny_n affirm_v they_o will_v deliver_v one_o from_o a_o quartan_a ague_n marcellus_n marcellus_n the_o milk_n of_o camel_n new_o deliver_v of_o young_a help_v obstruction_n and_o all_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o be_v also_o good_a against_o the_o dropsy_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o melt_v also_o when_o one_o have_v drink_v poison_n this_o be_v a_o good_a antidote_n and_o amend_v the_o temper_n of_o the_o body_n the_o fime_v of_o camel_n dry_v to_o dust_n with_o oil_n will_v cr●spe_v or_o curl_v the_o hair_n and_o stay_v bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n and_o the_o same_o hot_a be_v good_a against_o the_o gout_n the_o urine_n be_v most_o profitable_a for_o run_v sore_n there_o have_v be_v which_o have_v preserve_v it_o five_o year_n together_o and_o use_v it_o against_o hardness_n of_o the_o belly_n wash_v also_o therewith_o sore_a head_n and_o it_o help_v one_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o smell_v if_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o the_o nose_n likewise_o against_o the_o dropsy_n the_o spleen_n and_o the_o ringworm_n of_o the_o camel_n dromedary_n a_o camel_n be_v call_v of_o the_o grecian_n dromos_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o swiftness_n of_o his_o race_n and_o also_o a_o arabian_a camel_n which_o have_v all_o thing_n common_a with_o the_o former_a bactrian_a camel_n except_o name_n the_o description_n of_o a_o dromedary_n and_o the_o etymology_n of_o his_o name_n first_o in_o the_o shape_n for_o she_o have_v but_o one_o bunch_n on_o the_o back_n and_o many_o nation_n as_o the_o italian_n french_a german_n and_o spaniard_n use_v the_o word_n dromedary_n only_o without_o addition_n the_o grecian_n never_o name_n it_o without_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o camel_n therefore_o this_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o camel_n of_o less_o stature_n but_o much_o swift_a for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v derive_v from_o run_v isidorus_n didymus_n isidorus_n a_o it_o chew_v the_o cud_n like_o a_o sheep_n and_o the_o other_o camel_n history_n history_n the_o french_a king_n have_v send_v he_o from_o the_o great_a turk_n two_o of_o these_o white_a colour_a and_o i_o myself_o have_v see_v one_o of_o they_o be_v fifteen_o cubit_n high_a want_v some_o nine_o inch_n and_o about_o six_o cubit_n in_o length_n have_v the_o upper_a lip_n cleave_v in_o the_o middle_n like_o a_o hare_n and_o two_o broad_a nail_n on_o his_o foot_n which_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n appear_v cleave_v but_o underneath_o they_o be_v whole_a and_o fleshy_a without_o division_n and_o round_o in_o proportion_n like_o a_o pewter_n dish_n it_o have_v also_o a_o hard_a bunch_n on_o his_o breast_n whereon_o it_o lean_v sit_v down_o and_o rise_n and_o also_o upon_o either_o knee_n one_o these_o be_v say_v to_o live_v fifty_o year_n but_o the_o bactrian_n a_o hundred_o aelianus_n aelianus_n they_o be_v use_v for_o draw_v of_o chariot_n and_o great_a present_n for_o prince_n and_o when_o they_o go_v to_o war_v every_o one_o carry_v two_o archer_n which_o fit_a upon_o he_o back_o to_o back_n shoot_v forth_o their_o dart_n one_o against_o the_o front_n of_o the_o enemy_n diodorus_n diodorus_n and_o the_o other_o against_o the_o prosecutour_n and_o follower_n they_o be_v able_a to_o go_v a_o hundred_o mile_n in_o a_o day_n bear_v a_o burden_n of_o 15._o hundred_o weight_n yea_o sometime_o two_o thousand_o bend_v upon_o his_o knee_n to_o take_v up_o his_o load_n and_o rider_n which_o receive_v he_o rise_v up_o again_o with_o great_a patience_n be_v obedient_a and_o ruleable_a yet_o kick_v when_o his_o angry_a which_o be_v very_o seldom_o and_o therefore_o terence_n do_v significant_o describe_v a_o good_a servant_n by_o the_o name_n of_o dromo_n derive_v from_o dromas_n a_o runner_n and_o for_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o history_n of_o these_o two_o sort_n of_o camel_n i_o will_v here_o add_v the_o relation_n and_o memorable_a observation_n of_o johannes_n leo_n afer_n in_o his_o nine_o book_n of_o the_o description_n of_o africa_n in_o his_o own_o word_n follow_v but_o the_o asian_o must_v always_o carry_v provender_n to_o sustain_v their_o beast_n never_o travail_v but_o they_o have_v one_o camel_n load_v with_o meat_n for_o the_o other_o load_v with_o carriage_n and_o so_o endure_v a_o double_a charge_n and_o when_o the_o african_n go_v to_o any_o martes_fw-la or_o fare_v be_v to_o return_v empty_a and_o unload_v they_o take_v no_o thought_n for_o their_o camel_n food_n of_o these_o camel_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n one_o of_o they_o call_v hugiun_n be_v broad_a and_o tall_a and_o therefore_o apt_a to_o bear_v pack_n and_o burden_n but_o not_o before_o they_o be_v four_o year_n old_a and_o after_o their_o ordinary_a load_n be_v one_o thousand_o weight_n of_o italian_a measure_n be_v teach_v by_o the_o jerk_a of_o a_o small_a rod_n on_o the_o breast_n and_o knee_n to_o lie_v down_o for_o their_o burden_n and_o afterward_o to_o rise_v up_o again_o and_o the_o african_n do_v use_v to_o geld_v their_o camel_n reserve_v but_o one_o male_a for_o the_o cover_n of_o ten_o female_n another_o kind_n of_o their_o camel_n they_o call_v becheto_n such_o as_o have_v two_o bunch_n one_o for_o burden_n and_o the_o other_o for_o a_o man_n to_o ride_v upon_o and_o the_o three_o sort_n be_v call_v ragnahil_n which_o be_v of_o low_a stature_n and_o lean_a body_n than_o the_o residue_n unfit_a for_o burden_n and_o therefore_o be_v use_v for_o the_o saddle_n by_o all_o the_o noble_a man_n of_o numidia_n arabia_n and_o libya_n be_v able_a to_o run_v a_o hundred_o mile_n a_o day_n and_o perform_v long_a journey_n with_o little_a or_o no_o provender_n for_o the_o king_n of_o tombuto_n be_v to_o send_v to_o dara_n or_o selmessa_n which_o be_v distant_a from_o his_o court_n nine_o hundred_o mile_n his_o messenger_n perform_v it_o upon_o one_o of_o these_o ragnahil_n within_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o day_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o springe_n they_o be_v most_o frolic_a and_o unruely_a because_o than_o they_o incline_v to_o generation_n at_o which_o time_n they_o rage_n and_o fall_v upon_o many_o that_o come_v unto_o they_o and_o especial_o those_o from_o who_o they_o have_v receive_v blow_n remember_v at_o that_o time_n and_o requite_v their_o former_a injury_n upon_o such_o as_o wrong_v they_o who_o if_o they_o can_v take_v in_o their_o mouth_n they_o lift_v they_o up_o into_o the_o air_n and_o then_o cast_v they_o down_o again_o under_o their_o foot_n and_o tread_v upon_o they_o in_o which_o distemper_v venerous_a fury_n they_o remain_v forty_o day_n they_o can_v easy_o endure_v thirst_n five_o nine_o or_o fifteen_o day_n in_o necessity_n neither_o will_v their_o keeper_n give_v they_o drink_v at_o three_o day_n thirst_n for_o fear_v to_o harm_v they_o as_o these_o camel_n be_v pleasant_a &_o profitable_a so_o also_o they_o seem_v to_o participate_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n for_o they_o be_v weary_v no_o spur_n or_o stroke_n can_v make_v they_o hasten_v to_o their_o journey_n end_n therefore_o in_o ethyopia_n and_o barbary_n they_o sing_v certain_a song_n behind_o the_o beast_n which_o so_o revive_v their_o decay_a spirit_n that_o they_o set_v forward_o so_o fast_o forget_v their_o tire_a limb_n to_o their_o journey_n end_n that_o their_o keeper_n can_v hardly_o follow_v i_o have_v also_o see_v in_o alcair_a a_o camel_n that_o can_v dance_v at_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o timbrel_n be_v thereunto_o teach_v when_o he_o be_v young_a by_o this_o mean_n first_o he_o be_v bring_v into_o a_o room_n like_o a_o stable_n the_o pavement_n whereof_o be_v make_v hot_a by_o a_o fire_n underdeath_o it_o and_o without_o door_n stand_v a_o musician_n play_v on_o his_o timbrel_n the_o camel_n not_o for_o love_v of_o the_o music_n but_o for_o the_o heat_n under_o his_o foot_n lift_v up_o first_o one_o foot_n and_o then_o another_o as_o they_o do_v which_o dance_n and_o so_o the_o heat_n increase_v he_o likewise_o do_v lift_v up_o fast_o whereunto_o he_o be_v accustom_v for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o month_n at_o every_o time_n one_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a during_o which_o time_n the_o timbrel_n still_o sound_v so_o that_o at_o last_o use_v frame_v nature_n to_o such_o a_o strain_n that_o he_o hear_v a_o timbrel_n he_o instant_o remember_v the_o fire_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o punish_v his_o foot_n and_o so_o present_o will_v leap_v to_o and_o fro_o like_o a_o dancer_n in_o public_a spectacle_n to_o the_o admiration_n of_o all_o beholder_n thus_o far_o leo_n afer_n of_o the_o two_o sort_n of_o camelopardal_n this_o beast_n be_v call_v in_o haebrew_a zamer_n deut._n 14._o which_o the_o arabian_n translate_v saraphah_n and_o sometime_o gyrapha_n
he_o lose_v himself_o and_o by_o a_o most_o sagacious_a smelling-sence_n never_o cease_v till_o he_o be_v find_v out_o and_o then_o bear_v he_o upon_o their_o body_n if_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o fly_v but_o if_o he_o die_v they_o all_o for_o sake_n he_o and_o what_o king_n be_v not_o invite_v to_o clemency_n and_o dehort_v from_o tyranny_n see_v the_o king_n of_o bee_n have_v a_o sting_n but_o never_o use_v the_o same_o how_o great_a be_v the_o love_n and_o faithfulness_n of_o dog_n the_o meekness_n of_o elephant_n the_o modesty_n or_o shamefastness_n of_o the_o adulterous_a lioness_n the_o neatness_n and_o politure_n of_o the_o cat_n and_o peacock_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o bee_n which_o gather_v from_o all_o flower_n that_o which_o serve_v their_o turn_n and_o yet_o destroy_v not_o the_o flower_n the_o care_n of_o the_o nightingale_n to_o make_v her_o voice_n pleasant_a the_o chastity_n of_o a_o turtle_n the_o canonical_a voice_n and_o watchfulness_n of_o a_o coeke_n and_o to_o conclude_v the_o utility_n of_o a_o sheep_n all_o these_o and_o ten_o thousand_o more_o i_o can_v recite_v to_o show_v what_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o brutish_a creature_n do_v work_v or_o teach_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n but_o i_o will_v conclude_v this_o part_n with_o the_o word_n of_o s._n jerom_n against_o jovinian_a ad_fw-la herodem_fw-la dicitur_fw-la propter_fw-la malitiam_fw-la item_fw-la &_o dicite_fw-la vulpi_fw-la huic_fw-la luke_n 13._o ad_fw-la scribus_fw-la &_o pharisaeos_fw-la genimina_fw-la viperarum_fw-la mat._n 23._o ad_fw-la libidinosos_fw-la equi_fw-la hinmente_n inproximorun_v foeminas_fw-la jer._n 5._o de_fw-la voluptuoso_fw-la nolite_fw-la mittere_fw-la margaritas_fw-la vestras_fw-la ante_fw-la porcos_fw-la de_fw-fr impudentibus_fw-la neque_fw-la sanctum_fw-la date_n canibus_fw-la mat_n 7._o de_fw-fr infidelibus_fw-la ephesi_n cum_fw-la bestiis_fw-la pugnavi_fw-la in_o similitudine_fw-la hominum_fw-la and_o thus_o far_o s._n jerom_n whereby_o we_o may_v bold_o aver_v by_o way_n of_o induction_n that_o wherein_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n the_o knowledge_n of_o man_n the_o precept_n of_o virtue_n the_o mean_n to_o avoid_v evil_a be_v to_o be_v learn_v that_o science_n be_v divine_a and_o aught_o of_o all_o man_n to_o be_v inquire_v and_o seek_v after_o and_o such_o have_v i_o manifest_v in_o this_o history_n follow_v now_o again_o the_o necessity_n of_o this_o history_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o chronicle_n and_o record_n of_o all_o age_n make_v by_o man_n because_o the_o event_n &_o accident_n of_o the_o time_n past_a be_v peradventure_o such_o thing_n as_o shall_v never_o again_o come_v in_o use_n but_o this_o show_v that_o chronicle_n which_o be_v make_v by_o god_n himself_o every_o live_a beast_n be_v a_o word_n every_o kind_n be_v a_o sentence_n and_o all_o of_o they_o together_o a_o large_a history_n contain_v admirable_a knowledge_n &_o learning_n which_o be_v which_o be_v which_o shall_v continue_v if_o not_o for_o ever_o yet_o to_o the_o world_n end_n et_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o nostras_fw-la nowmque_fw-la prematur_fw-la in_o annum_fw-la membranis_fw-la intus_fw-la positis_fw-la delere_fw-la licebit_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la aedideris_fw-la the_o second_o thing_n in_o this_o discourse_n which_o i_o have_v promise_v to_o affirm_v be_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o history_n of_o creature_n for_o the_o mark_n of_o a_o good_a writer_n be_v to_o follow_v truth_n and_o not_o deceivable_a fable_n and_o in_o this_o kind_n i_o have_v pass_v the_o straight_a passage_n because_o the_o relation_n of_o most_o thing_n in_o this_o book_n be_v take_v out_o of_o heathen_a writer_n such_o as_o peradventure_o be_v many_o time_n superstitious_o credulous_a and_o have_v add_v of_o their_o own_o very_o many_o rash_a invention_n without_o reason_n authority_n or_o probability_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v hire_v to_o sell_v such_o fable_n for_o non_fw-la bene_fw-la conducti_fw-la vendunt_fw-la periuria_fw-la testes_fw-la i_o will_v not_o have_v the_o reader_n of_o these_o history_n to_o imagine_v that_o i_o have_v insert_v or_o relate_v all_o that_o ever_o be_v say_v of_o these_o beast_n but_o only_o so_o much_o as_o be_v say_v by_o many_o for_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n stand_v every_o word_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n i_o have_v set_v down_o a_o single_a testimony_n it_o be_v because_o the_o matter_n be_v clear_a and_o need_v not_o far_a probation_n or_o else_o i_o have_v lay_v it_o upon_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o author_n with_o special_a word_n not_o give_v the_o reader_n any_o warrant_n from_o i_o to_o believe_v it_o beside_o i_o have_v take_v regard_n to_o imitate_v the_o best_a writer_n which_o be_v easy_a for_o i_o to_o do_v because_o gesner_n relate_v every_o man_n opinion_n like_o a_o common_a place_n or_o dictionary_n as_o he_o profess_v and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n he_o seem_v obscure_a i_o turn_v to_o the_o book_n which_o i_o have_v at_o hand_n to_o guess_v their_o meaning_n put_v in_o that_o which_o he_o have_v leave_v out_o of_o many_o good_a author_n and_o leave_v out_o many_o magical_a devise_n now_o although_o i_o have_v use_v no_o small_a diligence_n or_o care_n in_o collect_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v most_o essential_a to_o every_o beast_n most_o true_a without_o exception_n and_o most_o evident_a by_o the_o testimony_n of_o many_o good_a author_n yet_o i_o have_v deliver_v in_o this_o treatise_n many_o strange_a and_o rare_a thing_n not_o as_o fiction_n but_o miracle_n of_o nature_n for_o wiseman_n to_o behold_v and_o observe_v to_o their_o singular_a comfort_n if_o they_o love_v the_o power_n glory_n and_o praise_n of_o their_o maker_n not_o withhold_v their_o consent_n to_o the_o thing_n express_v because_o they_o entreat_v of_o live_a thing_n make_v by_o god_n himself_o si_fw-mi ergo_fw-la quaerimus_fw-la quis_fw-la fecerit_fw-la deus_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la dixit_fw-la fiat_fw-la &_o facta_fw-la sunt_fw-la si_fw-la quare_fw-la fiat_fw-la quia_fw-la bone_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la enim_fw-la author_n est_fw-la excellentior_fw-la deo_fw-la necar_n efficacior_fw-la dei_fw-la verbo_fw-la nec_fw-la causa_fw-la melior_fw-la quam_fw-la ut_fw-la bonum_fw-la crearetura_fw-la deo_fw-la bono_fw-mi and_o this_o plato_n say_v be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o the_o world_n creation_n ut_fw-la a_o deo_fw-la bono_fw-mi opera_fw-la bona_fw-la fierent_fw-la now_o i_o do_v in_o a_o sort_n challenge_v a_o consent_n unto_o the_o probability_n of_o these_o thing_n to_o wise_a and_o learned_a man_n although_o no_o belief_n for_o fides_n be_v credere_fw-la invisibilia_fw-la but_o consensus_fw-la be_v a_o cleave_v or_o yield_v to_o a_o relation_n until_o the_o manifestation_n of_o another_o truth_n and_o when_o any_o man_n shall_v just_o reprove_v any_o thing_n i_o have_v write_v for_o false_a and_o eroneous_a i_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o release_v the_o reader_n consent_n but_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o usurpation_n but_o for_o the_o rude_a and_o vulgar_a sort_n who_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a of_o the_o operation_n of_o learning_n do_v present_o condemn_v all_o strange_a thing_n which_o be_v not_o engrave_v in_o the_o palm_n of_o their_o own_o hand_n or_o evident_a in_o their_o own_o herd_n and_o flock_n i_o care_v not_o for_o my_o ear_n have_v hear_v some_o of_o they_o speak_v against_o the_o history_n of_o samson_n where_o he_o tie_v firebrand_n to_o the_o tail_n of_o fox_n and_o many_o of_o they_o against_o the_o miracle_n of_o christ_n i_o may_v remember_v you_o r.w._n of_o a_o country_n tale_n of_o a_o old_a masse-priest_n in_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o who_o read_v in_o english_a after_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o bible_n the_o miracle_n of_o the_o five_o loaf_n and_o two_o fish_n and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o verse_n that_o reckon_v the_o number_n of_o the_o guest_n or_o eater_n of_o the_o banquet_n he_o pause_v a_o little_a and_o at_o last_o say_v they_o be_v about_o five_o hundred_o the_o clerk_n that_o be_v a_o little_a wiser_n whisper_v into_o the_o priest_n ear_n that_o it_o be_v five_o thousand_o but_o the_o priest_n turn_v back_o and_o reply_v with_o indignation_n hold_v your_o peace_n sirrah_n we_o shall_v never_o make_v they_o believe_v they_o be_v five_o hundred_o such_o priest_n such_o people_n such_o person_n i_o shall_v draw_v upon_o my_o back_n and_o although_o i_o do_v not_o challenge_v a_o power_n of_o not_o err_v yet_o because_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o power_n of_o god_n that_o be_v unlimitable_a i_o will_v be_v bold_a to_o aver_v that_o for_o truth_n in_o the_o book_n of_o creature_n although_o first_o observe_v by_o heathen_a man_n which_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o book_n of_o scripture_n last_o that_o it_o be_v the_o proper_a office_n of_o a_o preacher_n or_o divine_a to_o set_v forth_o these_o work_n of_o god_n i_o think_v no_o wise_a man_n will_v make_v question_n for_o so_o do_v moses_n and_o david_n and_o
secret_a but_o bear_v forefoot_n be_v hold_v for_o a_o very_a delicate_a and_o well_o taste_v food_n full_a of_o sweetness_n and_o much_o use_v by_o the_o german_a prince_n the_o skin_n of_o bear_n be_v use_v in_o the_o far_o northern_a region_n for_o garment_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n which_o they_o make_v so_o artificial_o skin_n the_o skin_n cover_v themselves_o with_o they_o from_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o head_n to_o the_o foot_n that_o as_o munster_n affirm_v some_o man_n deceive_v with_o that_o appearance_n deem_v the_o people_n of_o lapponia_n to_o be_v hairy_a all_o over_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o moor_n wear_v garment_n make_v of_o lion_n pardal_n and_o bear_v skin_n and_o sleep_v upon_o they_o and_o so_o be_v it_o report_v of_o herodotus_n megarensis_n the_o musician_n who_o in_o the_o day_n time_n wear_v a_o lion_n skin_n and_o in_o the_o night_n lie_v in_o a_o bear_n skin_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o bear_n be_v beyond_o measure_n phlegmatic_a because_o he_o fa_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n so_o long_o without_o meat_n his_o voice_n be_v fierce_a and_o fearful_a in_o his_o rage_n but_o in_o the_o night_n time_n mournful_a be_v give_v much_o to_o raven_a if_o a_o bear_n do_v eat_v of_o mandragora_n he_o present_o die_v except_o he_o meet_v with_o emmet_n by_o lick_v of_o who_o he_o recover_v so_o likewise_o if_o he_o be_v sick_a of_o a_o surfeit_n a_o bear_n be_v much_o subject_n to_o blindness_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n they_o desire_v the_o hive_n of_o bee_n not_o only_o for_o the_o honey_n but_o by_o the_o sting_a of_o the_o bee_n their_o eye_n be_v cure_v it_o have_v not_o be_v see_v that_o a_o female_a bear_n be_v take_v great_a with_o young_a which_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o reason_n that_o they_o go_v to_o their_o den_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v conceive_v and_o come_v not_o out_o thence_o till_o they_o have_v litter_v and_o because_o of_o the_o fierceness_n of_o this_o beast_n they_o be_v seldom_o take_v alive_a except_o they_o be_v very_o young_a bear_n take_v of_o bear_n so_o that_o some_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o mountain_n by_o poison_n the_o country_n be_v so_o steep_a and_o rocky_a that_o hunter_n can_v follow_v they_o some_o take_v in_o ditch_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o other_o begin_v oppianus_n relate_v that_o near_o tigris_n and_o armenia_n the_o inhabitant_n use_v this_o stratigem_n to_o take_v bear_n the_o people_n go_v often_o to_o the_o wood_n to_o find_v the_o den_n of_o the_o bear_n follow_v a_o leam-hound_n who_o nature_n be_v so_o soon_o as_o he_o wind_v the_o beast_n to_o bark_v whereby_o his_o leader_n discover_v the_o prey_n and_o so_o draw_v off_o the_o hound_n with_o the_o leame_z then_o come_v the_o people_n in_o great_a multitude_n and_o compass_v he_o about_o with_o long_a net_n place_v certain_a man_n at_o each_o end_n then_o tie_v they_o a_o long_a rope_n to_o one_o side_n of_o the_o net_n as_o high_a from_o the_o ground_n as_o the_o small_a of_o a_o man_n belly_n whereunto_o be_v fasten_v diverse_a plume_n and_o feather_n of_o vulture_n swan_n and_o other_o resplendent_a colour_a bird_n which_o with_o the_o wind_n make_v a_o noise_n or_o hiss_v turn_v over_o and_o glister_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o net_n they_o build_v four_o little_a hovel_n of_o green_a bough_n wherein_o they_o lie_v four_o man_n cover_v all_o over_o with_o green_a leaf_n than_o all_o be_v prepare_v they_o sound_v their_o trumpet_n and_o wind_v their_o horn_n at_o the_o noise_n whereof_o the_o bear_n arise_v and_o in_o his_o fearful_a rage_n run_v too_o and_o fro_o as_o if_o he_o see_v fire_n the_o young_a man_n arm_v make_v unto_o he_o the_o bear_v look_v round_o about_o take_v the_o plain_a way_n towards_o the_o rope_n hang_v full_a of_o feather_n which_o be_v stir_v and_o hale_v by_o they_o that_o hold_v it_o make_v the_o bear_v much_o afraid_a with_o the_o rattle_a and_o hiss_v thereof_o and_o so_o fly_v from_o that_o side_n half_a mad_a run_v into_o the_o net_n where_o the_o keeper_n entrap_v he_o so_o cunning_o that_o he_o seldom_o escape_v when_o a_o bear_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o a_o arm_a man_n he_o stand_v upright_o and_o take_v the_o man_n betwixt_o his_o forefoot_n but_o he_o be_v cover_v all_o over_o with_o iron_n plate_n can_v receive_v no_o harm_n and_o then_o may_v easy_o with_o a_o sharp_a knife_n or_o dagger_n pierce_v through_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o beast_n if_o a_o she_o bear_v have_v young_a one_o be_v hunt_v she_o drive_v her_o whelp_n before_o she_o until_o they_o be_v weary_v and_o then_o if_o she_o be_v not_o prevent_v she_o climb_v upon_o a_o tree_n carrying_z one_o of_o her_o young_a in_o her_o mouth_n and_o the_o other_o on_o her_o back_n a_o bear_n will_v not_o willing_o fight_v with_o a_o man_n but_o be_v hurt_v by_o a_o man_n he_o gnash_v his_o tooth_n and_o lick_v his_o forefoot_n and_o it_o be_v report_v by_o a_o ambassador_n of_o poland_n that_o when_o the_o sarmatian_n find_v a_o bear_n they_o inclo●●_n the_o whole_a wood_n by_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n stand_v not_o above_o a_o cubit_n one_o from_o another_o then_o cut_v they_o down_o the_o outmost_a tree_n so_o that_o they_o raise_v a_o wall_n of_o wood_n to_o hem_v in_o the_o bear_n this_o be_v effect_v they_o raise_v the_o bear_n have_v certain_a fork_n in_o their_o hand_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o when_o the_o bear_n approach_v they_o with_o those_o fork_n fall_v upon_o he_o one_o keep_v his_o head_n another_o one_o leg_n other_o his_o body_n and_o so_o withforce_v muzzle_v he_o and_o tie_v his_o leg_n lead_v he_o away_o the_o rhaetian_o use_v this_o policy_n to_o take_v wolf_n and_o bear_n they_o raise_v up_o great_a post_n and_o cross_v they_o with_o a_o long_a beam_n jade_v with_o heavy_a weighte_n unto_o the_o which_o beam_n they_o fasten_v a_o cord_n with_o meat_n therein_o whereunto_o the_o beast_n come_v and_o bite_v at_o the_o meat_n pull_v down_o the_o beam_n upon_o her_o own_o pate_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o helvetia_n hunt_v they_o with_o mastiff_n dog_n because_o they_o shall_v not_o kill_v their_o cattle_n leave_v at_o large_a in_o the_o field_n in_o the_o day_n time_n they_o likewise_o shoot_v they_o with_o gun_n give_v a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o they_o that_o can_v bring_v they_o a_o slay_v bear_v the_o sarmatian_n use_v to_o take_v bear_n by_o this_o sleight_n under_o those_o tree_n wherein_o bee_n breed_v they_o plant_v a_o great_a many_o of_o sharp_a point_a stake_n put_v one_o hard_a into_o the_o hole_n wherein_o the_o bee_n go_v in_o and_o out_o whereunto_o the_o bear_n climb_v and_o come_v to_o pull_v it_o forth_o to_o the_o end_n that_o she_o may_v come_v to_o the_o honey_n and_o be_v angry_a that_o the_o stake_n stick_v so_o fast_o in_o the_o hole_n with_o violence_n pluck_v it_o forth_o with_o both_o her_o forefoot_n whereby_o she_o lose_v her_o hold_n and_o fall_v down_o upon_o the_o pick_a stake_n whereupon_o she_o die_v if_o they_o that_o watch_v for_o she_o come_v not_o to_o take_v she_o off_o there_o be_v report_v by_o demetrius_n ambassador_n at_o rome_n from_o the_o king_n of_o musco_n history_n a_o history_n that_o a_o neighbour_n of_o his_o go_v to_o seek_v honey_n fall_v into_o a_o hollow_a tree_n up_o to_o the_o breast_n in_o honey_n where_o he_o lie_v two_o day_n be_v not_o hear_v by_o any_o man_n to_o complain_v at_o length_n come_v a_o great_a bear_n to_o this_o honey_n and_o put_v in_o his_o head_n into_o the_o tree_n the_o poor_a man_n take_v hold_v thereof_o whereat_o the_o bear_n sudden_o affright_v draw_v the_o man_n out_o of_o that_o deadly_a danger_n and_o so_o run_v away_o for_o fear_n of_o a_o worse_a creature_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o tree_n wherein_o bee_n do_v breed_v near_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o bear_n abide_v than_o they_o use_v to_o anoint_v some_o hollow_a place_n of_o a_o tree_n with_o honey_n whereinto_o bee_n will_v enter_v and_o make_v honey_n comb_n and_o when_o the_o bear_n find_v they_o she_o be_v kill_v as_o aforesaid_a in_o norway_n they_o use_v to_o see_v the_o tree_n almost_o asunder_o so_o that_o when_o the_o beast_n climb_v it_o she_o fall_v down_o upon_o pike_a stake_n lay_v underneath_o to_o kill_v she_o and_o some_o make_v a_o hollow_a place_n in_o a_o tree_n wherein_o they_o put_v a_o great_a pot_n of_o water_n have_v anoint_v it_o with_o honey_n herus_fw-la herus_fw-la at_o the_o bottom_n whereof_o be_v fasten_v certain_a hook_n bend_v downward_o leave_v a_o easy_a passage_n for_o the_o bear_n to_o thrust_v in_o her_o head_n to_o get_v the_o honey_n but_o impossible_a to_o pull_v
defend_v they_o from_o wolf_n and_o thief_n whereof_o virgil_n write_v thus_o veloces_fw-fr spartae_fw-fr catulos_fw-la acremque_fw-la molossum_fw-la pasce_fw-la fero_fw-la pingui_fw-la nunquam_fw-la custo_fw-la dibus_fw-la illis_fw-la nocturum_fw-la stabulis_fw-la furem_fw-la incursusque_fw-la luporum_fw-la aut_fw-la imparatos_fw-la a_o tergo_fw-la horrebis_fw-la iberos_n these_o have_v take_v hold_n will_v hardly_o be_v take_v off_o again_o like_o the_o indian_n and_o prasian_a dog_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v call_v incommodestici_fw-la that_o be_v modi_fw-la nescij_fw-la such_o as_o know_fw-mi no_o mean_a which_o cause_v horace_n to_o give_v counsel_n to_o keep_v they_o tie_v up_o say_v teneant_fw-la acre_n tora_fw-la molossos_fw-la the_o people_n of_o epirus_n do_v use_v to_o buy_v these_o dog_n when_o they_o die_v and_o of_o this_o kind_n be_v the_o dog_n of_o scylla_n pollux_n pollux_n nicomedes_n and_o eupolides_n the_o hyrcanian_a dog_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o indian_a the_o poeonian_a persian_a and_o median_a be_v call_v syntheroi_n that_o be_v companion_n boast_v of_o hunt_v and_o fight_v as_o gratius_n write_v indocilis_fw-la that_o proelia_fw-la medus_fw-la the_o dog_n of_o locus_n and_o lacaene_n be_v also_o very_o great_a and_o fight_v with_o boar_n there_o be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o people_n call_v cynamolgi_n ●e●●as_o xenophon_n ●e●●as_o near_o india_n so_o call_v because_o for_o one_o half_a of_o the_o year_n they_o live_v upon_o the_o milk_n of_o great_a dog_n which_o they_o keep_v to_o defend_v their_o country_n from_o the_o great_a oppression_n of_o wild_a cattle_n dog_n of_o people_n that_o live_v upon_o the_o m●●●_n of_o dog_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n of_o india_n unto_o they_o yearly_a from_o the_o summer_n solstice_n to_o the_o middle_n of_o winter_n in_o great_a number_n of_o swarm_n like_o bee_n return_v home_o to_o their_o hive_n and_o honeycomb_n these_o cattle_n set_v upon_o the_o people_n and_o destroy_v they_o with_o their_o horn_n except_o their_o dog_n be_v present_a with_o they_o which_o be_v of_o great_a stomach_n and_o strength_n that_o they_o easy_o tear_v the_o wild_a cattle_n in_o piece_n and_o then_o the_o people_n take_v such_o as_o be_v good_a for_o meat_n to_o themselves_o and_o leave_v the_o other_o to_o their_o dog_n to_o feed_v upon_o aelianus_n aelianus_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o year_n they_o not_o only_o hunt_v with_o these_o dog_n but_o also_o milk_n the_o female_n drinking_z it_o up_o like_o the_o milk_n of_o sheep_n or_o goat_n these_o great_a dog_n have_v also_o devour_v man_n for_o when_o the_o servant_n of_o diogenes_n the_o cynic_n run_v away_o from_o his_o master_n be_v take_v again_o and_o bring_v to_o delphos_n for_o his_o punishment_n he_o be_v tear_v in_o piece_n by_o dog_n man_n aelianus_n dog_n devourer_n of_o man_n euripede_v also_o be_v say_v to_o be_v slay_v by_o dog_n whereupon_o come_v the_o proverb_n c●●os_n dike_n a_o dog_n revenge_n for_o king_n archelaus_n have_v a_o certain_a dog_n which_o run_v away_o from_o he_o into_o thracia_n and_o the_o thracian_n as_o their_o manner_n be_v offer_v the_o same_o dog_n in_o sacrifice_n the_o king_n hear_v thereof_o m●●_n valerius_n m●●_n lay_v a_o punishment_n upon_o they_o for_o that_o offence_n that_o by_o a_o certain_a day_n they_o shall_v pay_v a_o talon_n the_o people_n break_v day_n suborn_v euripides_n the_o poet_n who_o be_v a_o great_a favourite_n of_o the_o king_n to_o mediate_v for_o they_o for_o the_o release_n of_o that_o fine_a whereunto_o the_o king_n yield_v afterward_o as_o the_o say_a king_n return_v from_o hunt_v his_o dog_n straggle_v abroad_o meet_v with_o euripedes_n and_o tear_v he_o in_o piece_n as_o if_o they_o seek_v revenge_n on_o he_o for_o be_v bribe_v against_o their_o fellow_n which_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o thracian_n but_o concern_v the_o death_n of_o this_o man_n it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o the_o dog_n which_o kill_v he_o be_v set_v on_o by_o aridaeus_n and_o cratenas_n two_o thessalian_a poet_n his_o emulatour_n &_o corrival_n in_o poetry_n which_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o their_o own_o credit_n care_v not_o in_o most_o savage_a and_o barbarous_a manner_n to_o make_v away_o a_o better_a man_n than_o themselves_o there_o be_v also_o other_o famous_a man_n which_o perish_v by_o dog_n as_o actaeon_n thrasus_n and_o linus_n of_o thrassus_n onid_n write_v thus_o praedaque_fw-la sis_fw-la illis_fw-la quibus_fw-la est_fw-la laconia_fw-la delos_n aute_fw-la diem_fw-la raptonon_n ade_fw-ge unda_fw-la thraso_n and_o of_o linus_n and_o actaeon_n in_o this_o manner_n quique_fw-la verecunda_fw-la speculantem_fw-la membra_fw-la dianae_n quique_fw-la crotopiaden_n diripuere_fw-la linum_fw-la lucian_n that_o scoff_a apostata_fw-la who_o be_v first_o a_o christian_a and_o afterward_o endeavour_v all_o his_o wit_n to_o rail_v at_o christian_n religion_n even_o as_o he_o lacerate_v and_o rend_v his_o first_o profession_n so_o be_v he_o rend_v in_o piece_n by_o dog_n and_o heraclitus_n the_o philosopher_n of_o athens_n have_v be_v long_o sick_a and_o under_o the_o hand_n of_o physician_n he_o oftentimes_o anoint_v his_o body_n with_o bugils-sewet_n &_o on_o a_o day_n have_v so_o anoint_v himself_o lie_v abroad_o sleep_v in_o the_o sun_n the_o dog_n come_v ranisius_n ranisius_n and_o for_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o fat_a tear_v his_o body_n in_o piece_n i_o can_v here_o forget_v that_o memorable_a story_n of_o two_o christian_n martyr_n gorgonius_n and_o dorotheus_n which_o be_v put_v to_o death_n under_o diocletian_n in_o the_o nine_o persecution_n and_o when_o they_o be_v dead_a text_n ranisius_n text_n their_o carcase_n be_v cast_v unto_o hungry_a dog_n of_o this_o kind_n keep_v for_o such_o purpose_n yet_o will_v not_o the_o dog_n once_o so_o much_o as_o stir_v at_o they_o or_o come_v near_o to_o touch_v they_o &_o because_o we_o may_v judge_v that_o the_o raven_a nature_n of_o these_o creature_n be_v restrain_v by_o divine_a power_n we_o also_o read_v that_o when_o benignus_n the_o martyr_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o aurelian_a be_v also_o throw_v alive_a to_o be_v devour_v of_o these_o dog_n he_o escape_v as_o free_v from_o their_o tooth_n as_o once_o daniel_n do_v from_o the_o lion_n den_n i_o may_v also_o add_v unto_o these_o the_o dog_n of_o alania_n and_o illiria_n call_v mastini_n who_o have_v their_o upper_a lip_n hang_v over_o their_o nether_a and_o look_v fierce_a like_o lion_n who_o they_o resemble_v in_o neck_n eye_n face_n colour_n and_o nail_n fall_v upon_o bear_n and_o boar_n like_o that_o which_o anthologius_n speak_v off_o that_o leap_v into_o the_o sea_n after_o a_o dolphin_n and_o so_o perish_v or_o that_o call_v lydia_n slay_v by_o a_o boar_n who_o epitaph_n martial_n make_v as_o follow_v amphitheatrales_fw-la inter_fw-la nutrita_fw-la magistros_fw-la lydia_n dicebar_v domino_fw-la fidissima_fw-la dextro_fw-la nec_fw-la qui_fw-la dictaea_n cephalum_fw-la de_fw-la gente_fw-la secutus_fw-la non_fw-la i_o long_fw-mi dies_z nec_fw-la inutilis_fw-la abstulit_fw-la aetas_fw-la fulminea_fw-la spumantis_fw-la apri_fw-la sum_fw-la dente_fw-la perempta_fw-la nec_fw-la quaerar_fw-it inferras_fw-la quamuis_fw-la cito_fw-la rapta_fw-la per_fw-la umbras_fw-la venatrix_n siluis_fw-la aspera_fw-la blanda_fw-la domi_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la erigones_n mallet_n habere_fw-la caenem_fw-la lucifera_n pariter_fw-la venit_fw-la ad_fw-la aestra_fw-la deae_fw-la qualia_fw-la dulychio_n fata_fw-la fuere_fw-la cani_fw-la quantus_fw-la erat_fw-la calydon_n aut_fw-la erymanthe_n tuus_fw-la non_fw-la potui_fw-la fato_fw-la nobiliore_fw-la mori_fw-la there_o be_v in_o france_n certain_a great_a dog_n call_v auges_n which_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o great_a britain_n dog_n the_o french_a dog_n to_o kill_v their_o bear_n wolf_n and_o wild_a boar_n these_o be_v singular_o swift_a and_o strong_a and_o their_o leader_n the_o better_a to_o arm_v they_o against_o the_o tooth_n of_o other_o beast_n cover_v some_o of_o their_o part_n with_o thick_a clout_n and_o their_o neck_n with_o broad_a collar_n or_o else_o make_v of_o badger_n skin_n in_o gallia_n narbon_n they_o call_v they_o limier_n and_o the_o polonian_n call_v all_o great_a make_v dog_n for_o the_o wolf_n and_o such_o like_a beast_n vislij_fw-la and_o peculiar_o for_o the_o bear_n and_o boar_n charzij_fw-la for_o hare_n and_o foul_a pobicdnizcij_fw-la and_o dog_n of_o a_o middle_a scantling_n beetwixt_n the_o first_o and_o the_o second_o psij_n greyhound_n be_v the_o least_o of_o these_o kind_n and_o yet_o as_o swift_a and_o fierce_a as_o any_o of_o the_o residue_n refuse_v no_o kind_n of_o beast_n if_o he_o be_v turn_v up_o thereunto_o except_o the_o porcupine_n who_o cast_v her_o sharp_a pen_n into_o the_o mouth_n of_o all_o dog_n xenophon_n the_o quality_n and_o part_n of_o a_o good_a greyhound_n pliny_n xenophon_n the_o best_a greyhound_n have_v a_o long_a body_n strong_a and_o reasonable_a great_a a_o neat_a sharp_a head_n and_o splendent_a eye_n a_o long_a mouth_n and_o sharp_a tooth_n little_a ear_n and_o thin_a
panther_n for_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o hyaena_fw-la the_o pardall_n dare_v not_o resist_v and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o admirable_a pliny_n pliny_n if_o there_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o hyaenaes_n skin_n about_o either_o man_n or_o beast_n orus_n orus_n the_o panther_n will_v never_o touch_v it_o &_o if_o their_o skin_n after_o they_o be_v dead_a be_v hang_v up_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o one_o another_o the_o hair_n will_v fall_v of_o from_o the_o panther_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o egyptian_n will_v signify_v how_o a_o superior_a be_v overcome_v by_o a_o superior_a they_o picture_v those_o two_o skin_n aesculapius_n the_o ter●or_n of_o panther_n pliny_n rasis_fw-la aesculapius_n if_o any_o thing_n be_v anoint_v with_o broth_n wherein_o a_o cock_n have_v be_v sodden_a neither_o panther_n nor_o lion_n will_v ever_o touch_v it_o especial_o if_o there_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o the_o juice_n of_o garlic_n leopard_n be_v afraid_a of_o a_o certain_a tree_n call_v leopardi_n arbour_n leopards-tree_n panther_n be_v also_o afraid_a of_o the_o scull_n of_o a_o dead_a man_n and_o run_v from_o the_o sight_n thereof_o yet_o it_o be_v report_v that_o two_o year_n before_o the_o death_n of_o francis_n king_n of_o france_n two_o leopard_n a_o male_a and_o a_o female_a be_v let_v escape_n in_o france_n into_o the_o wood_n either_o by_o the_o negligence_n or_o the_o malice_n of_o their_o keeper_n that_o be_v a_o male_a and_o a_o female_a and_o about_o orleans_n tear_v in_o piece_n many_o man_n and_o woman_n at_o last_o they_o come_v and_o kill_v a_o bride_n which_o be_v that_o day_n to_o have_v be_v marry_v and_o afterward_o there_o be_v find_v many_o carcase_n of_o woman_n destroy_v by_o they_o of_o which_o they_o have_v eat_v nothing_o but_o only_a their_o breast_n such_o like_a thing_n i_o may_v express_v many_o in_o this_o place_n whereby_o the_o vengeance_n of_o almighty_a god_n against_o mankind_n for_o many_o sin_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o rage_a ministry_n of_o wild_a savage_a and_o ungentle_a beast_n for_o this_o cause_n we_o read_v in_o ancient_a time_n how_o the_o senator_n of_o rome_n give_v law_n of_o punishment_n against_o they_o that_o shall_v bring_v any_o panther_n into_o italy_n panther_n law_n against_o panther_n especial_o any_o african_a beast_n and_o the_o first_o that_o give_v dispensation_n against_o those_o law_n be_v cneius_n aufidius_n the_o people_n tribune_n who_o permit_v they_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o circensian_a game_n and_o then_o scaurus_n in_o the_o office_n of_o his_o aedility_n bring_v also_o in_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o after_o he_o pompey_n the_o great_a four_o hundred_o and_o ten_o and_o last_o augustus_n that_o ever_o remember_v and_o renown_a emperor_n four_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thus_o law_n which_o be_v first_o make_v by_o great_a man_n and_o good_a senator_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n become_v of_o no_o great_a value_n because_o as_o great_a or_o great_a than_o the_o lawmaker_n have_v a_o purpose_n to_o advance_v themselves_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o law_n have_v just_o forbid_v for_o if_o those_o decree_n have_v stand_v effectual_a as_o the_o victorious_a champion_n have_v lose_v that_o part_n of_o their_o vain_a triumph_n so_o many_o people_n have_v afterward_o be_v preserve_v alive_a who_o by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o these_o beast_n be_v either_o tear_v in_o piece_n or_o else_o receive_v mortal_a wound_n it_o be_v not_o in_o vain_a that_o the_o bless_a martyr_n of_o jesus_n christ_n ignatius_n who_o be_v afterward_o tear_v in_o piece_n by_o wild_a beast_n at_o rome_n do_v write_v thus_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_a christian_n concern_v his_o handle_n by_o the_o roman_a soldier_n as_o he_o be_v bring_v prisoner_n out_o of_o syria_n to_o rome_n a_o syria_n romam_fw-la usque_fw-la cum_fw-la bestijs_fw-la depugno_fw-la per_fw-la terram_fw-la &_o mare_fw-la die_fw-la nocteque_fw-la vinctus_fw-la cum_fw-la decem_fw-la leopardis_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la militari_fw-la custodia_fw-la qui_fw-la ex_fw-la beneficijs_fw-la deteriores_fw-la fiunt_fw-la from_o syria_n say_v he_o to_o rome_n i_o have_v fight_v with_o beast_n be_v night_n and_o day_n hold_v in_o bondage_n by_o ten_o leopard_n i_o mean_v ten_o souldious_a who_o notwithstanding_o many_o benefit_n i_o bestow_v upon_o they_o yet_o do_v they_o use_v i_o worse_o and_o worse_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o cruelty_n of_o panther_n and_o leopard_n we_o have_v show_v already_o how_o they_o become_v tame_a and_o be_v use_v in_o hunt_v panther_n the_o nature_n of_o tame_a panther_n unto_o which_o discourse_n somewhat_o out_o of_o the_o place_n i_o will_v add_v a_o true_a narration_n of_o two_o panther_n or_o leopard_n nourish_v in_o france_n for_o the_o king_n whereof_o one_o be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o great_a calf_n and_o the_o other_o of_o a_o great_a dog_n and_o that_o on_o a_o day_n the_o lesser_a be_v bring_v forth_o for_o the_o king_n to_o behold_v how_o tame_a and_o tractable_a he_o be_v and_o that_o he_o will_v ride_v behind_o his_o keeper_n upon_o a_o cloth_n or_o pillow_n be_v tie_v in_o a_o chain_n and_o if_o a_o hare_n have_v be_v let_v loose_a in_o his_o presence_n and_o he_o turn_v down_o to_o she_o within_o a_o few_o jump_v or_o leap_v he_o will_v attain_v and_o take_v she_o when_o the_o keeper_n be_v to_o take_v up_o the_o leopard_n again_o he_o do_v come_v to_o he_o backward_o lest_o if_o he_o shall_v see_v his_o face_n he_o shall_v leap_v upon_o he_o and_o wound_v he_o for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v they_o be_v angry_a be_v chafe_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o fly_v into_o the_o hunter_n face_n therefore_o he_o turn_v his_o face_n away_o from_o he_o and_o betwixt_o his_o leg_n reach_v he_o a_o piece_n of_o bread_n or_o flesh_n and_o so_o he_o gentle_o take_v he_o into_o his_o chain_n and_o callar_n again_o lead_v he_o away_o to_o his_o house_n and_o assoon_o as_o the_o man_n be_v mount_v the_o beast_n also_o know_v his_o seat_n and_o leap_v up_o after_o he_o and_o the_o same_o party_n also_o relate_v that_o when_o as_o a_o lion_n be_v turn_v forth_o to_o a_o bull_n the_o lion_n very_o quiet_o without_o stir_v lie_v down_o and_o do_v no_o harm_n or_o offer_v any_o violence_n or_o combat_n with_o the_o bull_n but_o afterward_o when_o as_o the_o two_o leopard_n be_v turn_v forth_o to_o the_o same_o bull_n they_o instant_o run_v and_o take_v the_o bull_n by_o the_o throat_n and_o without_o all_o doubt_n they_o have_v strangle_v and_o pull_v out_o his_o throat_n have_v not_o their_o keeper_n which_o have_v long_a chain_n tie_v about_o their_o neck_n in_o their_o hand_n restrain_v and_o pull_v they_o off_o again_o by_o this_o may_v be_v conjecture_v how_o great_a be_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o wild_a and_o untamed_a leopard_n and_o panther_n see_v the_o tame_a and_o gentle_a be_v so_o cruel_a and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o prophet_n do_v most_o wise_o compare_v the_o siege_n of_o the_o assyrian_n about_o jerusalem_n to_o a_o leopard_n watch_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n to_o destroy_v all_o that_o come_v out_o thereat_o panther_n the_o take_n of_o panther_n have_v thus_o discourse_v of_o the_o nature_n part_n kindness_n love_n and_o hatred_n of_o these_o beast_n in_o general_n it_o now_o follow_v to_o express_v the_o best_a mean_n to_o avoid_v and_o destroy_v they_o that_o so_o we_o may_v not_o only_o know_v our_o enemy_n but_o also_o learn_v the_o way_n to_o overmatch_v and_o curb_v he_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o henbane_n which_o be_v call_v pardalianche_n or_o libbard_n bane_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o pharnacus_n dioscorides_n dioscorides_n and_o the_o mount_n ida_n be_v wont_a to_o lay_v in_o the_o mountain_n for_o the_o destoy_n of_o leopard_n pardal_n and_o panther_n this_o herb_n be_v not_o much_o know_v at_o this_o day_n yet_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o grow_v in_o many_o place_n of_o france_n and_o savoy_n and_o it_o be_v call_v tora_n by_o the_o root_n thereof_o beat_v to_o powder_n and_o stop_v up_o in_o flesh_n not_o only_o beast_n but_o also_o wolf_n and_o swine_n as_o wild_a boar_n be_v destroy_v if_o they_o taste_v thereof_o when_o the_o beast_n perceive_v himself_o poison_v present_o he_o seek_v for_o man_n dung_n for_o without_o that_o he_o can_v be_v deliver_v wherefore_o the_o hunter_n do_v also_o place_v near_o unto_o it_o some_o vessel_n of_o it_o hang_v in_o a_o tree_n with_o the_o mouth_n or_o way_n open_a that_o lead_v into_o it_o wherinto_o the_o greedy_a beast_n leap_v and_o be_v in_o can_v get_v forth_o again_o but_o rather_o die_v with_o hunger_n aristotle_n pliny_n aristotle_n or_o else_o be_v take_v and_o kill_v or_o else_o the_o vessel_n be_v
make_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a may_v be_v gather_v by_o that_o which_o pliny_n write_v for_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v inflame_v with_o the_o desire_n to_o know_v the_o beast_n and_o nature_n of_o creature_n appoint_v aristotle_n that_o infinite_a learned_a man_n to_o write_v his_o book_n of_o creature_n command_v many_o thousand_o both_o in_o asia_n and_o graecia_n which_o exercise_v hunt_v hawk_v fish_v or_o that_o keep_v park_n herd_n of_o cattle_n fishpond_n or_o any_o cage_n or_o other_o place_n and_o grove_n for_o bird_n to_o be_v at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o say_v aristotle_n if_o need_n be_v to_o supply_v his_o desire_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o beast_n so_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v know_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n may_v not_o be_v unknown_a to_o he_o by_o who_o help_n pliny_n affirm_v that_o he_o write_v first_o the_o volume_n which_o he_o say_v he_o have_v abridge_v to_o show_v to_o the_o world_n in_o a_o short_a view_n the_o fruit_n of_o those_o desire_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a among_o all_o king_n when_o aristotle_n have_v finish_v this_o story_n and_o offer_v the_o same_o to_o king_n alexander_n he_o offer_v he_o for_o his_o pain_n four_n hundred_o talent_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o king_n gift_n to_o reward_v such_o a_o knowledge_n wherein_o beside_o other_o part_n of_o learning_n ride_v hunt_v hawk_v and_o fish_v which_o be_v princely_a sport_n be_v decipher_v but_o if_o alexander_n be_v now_o alive_a he_o will_v wonder_v that_o among_o innumerable_a other_o princely_a bounty_n which_o he_o confer_v and_o bestow_v upon_o the_o world_n there_o shall_v be_v none_o that_o so_o increase_v his_o honour_n and_o continue_v his_o fame_n as_o this_o one_o work_n although_o it_o be_v contemn_v among_o many_o vulgar_a base_a mind_a man_n for_o he_o overcome_v almost_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n and_o build_v great_a city_n but_o his_o own_o kingdom_n soon_o after_o become_v distract_v and_o rend_v in_o four_o piece_n and_o so_o devolue_v one_o part_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o other_o part_n to_o other_o king_n the_o city_n be_v either_o overthrow_v or_o the_o name_n change_v or_o inhabit_v by_o barbarous_a people_n altogether_o unlearned_a that_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o now_o remember_v or_o acknowledge_v who_o be_v there_o first_o founder_n also_o there_o have_v perish_v the_o book_n of_o many_o writer_n that_o compile_v his_o history_n and_o set_v forth_o his_o valiant_a act_n and_o renown_a fortune_n so_o that_o of_o many_o there_o scarce_o remain_v one_o or_o two_o but_o the_o history_n of_o beast_n and_o other_o creature_n which_o be_v make_v at_o his_o cost_n and_o charge_n have_v run_v through_o many_o age_n and_o be_v preserve_v for_o a_o thousand_o and_o nine_o hundred_o year_n to_o the_o great_a glory_n and_o commendation_n both_o of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o writer_n aristotle_n and_o he_o be_v not_o more_o honour_v for_o his_o liberality_n towards_o the_o philosopher_n for_o his_o work_n among_o posterity_n but_o also_o the_o fruit_n and_o utilitye_n thereof_o to_o all_o age_n have_v be_v great_a than_o any_o that_o arise_v from_o the_o kingdom_n that_o he_o get_v or_o the_o battle_n that_o he_o win_v for_o how_o can_v posterity_n account_v that_o beneficial_a to_o they_o which_o the_o man_n of_o that_o age_n find_v by_o experience_n to_o be_v so_o hurtful_a and_o full_a of_o calamity_n many_o thousand_o of_o man_n perish_v only_o for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o one_o alexander_n ambitious_a desire_n of_o reign_v many_o commonwealth_n be_v change_v region_n and_o country_n waste_v and_o many_o public_a and_o private_a misery_n follow_v as_o be_v usual_a where_o war_n overturn_v kingdom_n therefore_o i_o say_v again_o he_o never_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o all_o his_o life_n whereby_o he_o win_v so_o great_a fame_n and_o renown_n then_o by_o be_v first_o of_o all_o the_o occasion_n to_o aristotle_n to_o undertake_v the_o labour_n and_o then_o afterward_o a_o liberal_a rewarder_n thereof_o petrus_n gillius_fw-la write_v that_o all_o the_o story_n of_o creature_n be_v either_o compile_v by_o king_n or_o else_o dedicate_v to_o king_n for_o to_o omit_v other_o who_o be_v diligent_a in_o herd_n and_o curious_a enquirer_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o beast_n juba_n hieron_n attalus_n philometor_n and_o archelaus_n write_v many_o thing_n of_o the_o force_n and_o nature_n of_o creature_n opp●anus_fw-la anazarbensis_fw-la a_o most_o learned_a poet_n when_o he_o have_v finish_v his_o poem_n of_o the_o creature_n he_o dedicate_v they_o to_o antoninus_n the_o son_n of_o the_o emperor_n severus_n for_o which_o he_o be_v bid_v to_o ask_v what_o he_o will_v and_o whereas_o he_o be_v but_o a_o banish_a man_n he_o ask_v liberty_n to_o dwell_v again_o at_o home_n in_o his_o own_o country_n which_o he_o not_o only_o obtain_v but_o also_o receive_v for_o every_o verse_n a_o piece_n of_o gold_n worth_a a_o noble_a and_o there_o be_v in_o his_o two_o poem_n about_o five_o thousand_o and_o eight_o hundred_o verse_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o learned_a poet_n in_o joy_n of_o such_o a_o reward_n write_v his_o verse_n in_o gold_n because_o he_o say_v he_o will_v have_v it_o worthy_o call_v a_o golden_a poem_n of_o this_o kind_n he_o write_v two_o one_o of_o hunt_v and_o another_o of_o fish_v c._n plinius_n secundus_fw-la write_v a_o story_n of_o the_o world_n wherein_o he_o write_v but_o brief_o of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n and_o yet_o large_o and_o copious_o of_o plant_n and_o beast_n and_o so_o dedicate_v it_o to_o the_o emperor_n vespasian_n for_o which_o he_o be_v always_o dear_a and_o familiar_a unto_o he_o avicen_n be_v a_o excellent_a physician_n and_o a_o counsellor_n of_o estate_n to_o vzirus_n a_o king_n of_o persia_n for_o which_o dignity_n many_o call_v he_o a_o prince_n yet_o he_o disdain_v not_o to_o write_v of_o beast_n and_o to_o interpret_v aristotle_n in_o many_o of_o those_o book_n and_o this_o be_v no_o marvel_n that_o so_o many_o of_o the_o ancients_n do_v thus_o magnify_v the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o creature_n see_v as_o varro_n write_v they_o be_v almost_o all_o shepherd_n goate-hearde_n neat-heard_n and_o therefore_o they_o say_v that_o their_o flock_n have_v golden_a fleece_n for_o the_o commodity_n they_o find_v in_o they_o as_o atreus_n at_o argos_n and_o aeetes_n at_o c●lchos_n who_o be_v he_o but_o he_o know_v that_o the_o roman_a people_n have_v their_o original_n from_o shepherd_n who_o know_v not_o that_o faustulus_n the_o nurse_n of_o romulus_n and_o remus_n be_v a_o shepherd_n and_o this_o be_v a_o argument_n hereof_o because_o that_o they_o build_v their_o city_n for_o shepherd_n that_o they_o appoint_v amercement_n by_o ox_n and_o sheep_n and_o that_o they_o stamp_v their_o money_n with_o such_o picture_n and_o how_o many_o name_n be_v there_o among_o the_o roman_n derive_v from_o cattle_n and_o sheep_n as_o ouinius_fw-la caprillus_n equitius_n taurus_n and_o sur-name_n also_o as_o annij_fw-la caprae_fw-la statilij_fw-la tauri_n and_o pomponij_fw-la vituli_fw-la we_o read_v in_o holy_a scripture_n that_o abraham_n be_v only_o rich_a in_o cattle_n and_o that_o king_n david_n do_v keep_v his_o father_n flock_n and_o hereunto_o also_o belong_v that_o the_o most_o wise_a and_o great_a man_n among_o the_o ancient_n be_v student_n in_o anatomy_n and_o the_o dissection_n of_o part_n of_o man_n body_n institute_v child_n therein_o from_o their_o first_o learning_n of_o letter_n now_o no_o man_n think_v that_o they_o fetch_v this_o knowledge_n from_o the_o part_n of_o man_n body_n at_o the_o beginning_n but_o from_o beast_n as_o dog_n ape_n swine_n and_o such_o other_o wherewithal_o they_o be_v exercise_v as_o in_o rudiment_n and_o ground_n that_o they_o may_v be_v more_o prompt_a ready_a and_o experience_v in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n and_o among_o other_o marcus_n the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v most_o skilful_a and_o studious_a in_o this_o science_n of_o anatomy_n and_o the_o egyptian_a king_n do_v the_o like_a with_o their_o own_o hand_n boethus_n and_o paulus_n sergius_n two_o roman_a consul_n and_o other_o principal_a man_n be_v auditor_n to_o galen_n thus_o far_o conradus_n gesner_n in_o the_o next_o epistle_n he_o discourse_v to_o the_o reader_n of_o his_o method_n and_o order_n observe_v in_o his_o book_n and_o also_o of_o other_o necessary_a thing_n belong_v to_o this_o history_n which_o i_o have_v think_v good_a also_o to_o insert_v into_o this_o place_n conradus_fw-la gesnerus_n to_o the_o reader_n i_o have_v now_o sufficient_o in_o my_o epistle_n dedicatory_a express_v by_o what_o occasion_n i_o come_v unto_o this_o work_n how_o much_o i_o have_v labour_v in_o it_o to_o show_v what_o fruit_n may_v be_v have_v out_o of_o it_o and_o with_o how_o great_a study_n both_o king_n and_o prince_n as_o also_o
they_o no_o soon_o take_v ship_v and_o hoist_a sail_n but_o there_o sudden_o arise_v such_o a_o tempestuous_a storm_n that_o they_o be_v drive_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o norway_n and_o there_o go_v on_o shore_n they_o be_v very_o strange_o affright_v to_o see_v as_o to_o they_o it_o appear_v certain_a wild_a man_n monster_n like_o man_n monstrous-man_n run_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n afterward_o they_o be_v tell_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o they_o be_v beast_n and_o not_o man_n which_o do_v bear_v mortal_a hatred_n to_o mankind_n although_o they_o can_v not_o abide_v the_o presence_n of_o a_o man_n countenance_n mankind_n hatred_n to_o mankind_n yet_o in_o dark_a night_n when_o the_o reverend_a visage_n of_o human_a creature_n be_v cover_v they_o will_v come_v down_o by_o troop_n upon_o the_o village_n and_o except_v the_o bark_n of_o dog_n drive_v they_o back_o they_o break_v open_a door_n and_o enter_v house_n kill_v and_o devour_v who_o soever_o they_o find_v for_o their_o strength_n be_v so_o unresistable_a and_o great_a that_o they_o can_v pull_v up_o by_o the_o root_n a_o tree_n of_o mean_a stature_n beast_n the_o great_a strength_n of_o these_o beast_n and_o tear_v the_o bough_n from_o the_o body_n with_o the_o stock_n or_o stem_n thereof_o they_o fight_v one_o with_o another_o which_o when_o the_o ambassad_n hear_v they_o cause_v a_o sure_a watch_n to_o be_v keep_v all_o night_n and_o withal_o make_v exceed_v great_a fire_n and_o when_o the_o light_n appear_v they_o take_v their_o farewell_n of_o those_o monster-breeding-shore_n recover_v with_o joy_n the_o course_n which_o before_o they_o have_v lose_v by_o tempest_n of_o the_o aegopithecus_n ape_n diverse_a shaps_z in_o ape_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a towards_o the_o east_n &_o south_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o ape_n call_v aegopithecus_fw-la a_o ape_n like_o a_o goat_n for_o there_o be_v ape_n like_o bear_n call_v arctopitheci_n &_o some_o like_a lion_n call_v leontopetheci_n pan._n the_o description_n of_o pan._n and_o some_o like_a dog_n call_v cynocephali_n as_o be_v before_o express_v and_o many_o other_o which_o have_v a_o mix_a resemblance_n of_o other_o creature_n in_o their_o member_n among_o the_o rest_n be_v there_o a_o beast_n call_v pan_n who_o in_o his_o head_n face_n horns_z leg_n and_o from_o the_o loin_n downwarde_a resemble_v a_o goat_n but_o in_o his_o belly_n breast_n and_o arm_n a_o ape_n such_o a_o one_o be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n of_o indian_n to_o constantine_n calisthius_n nicephorus_n calisthius_n which_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o a_o cave_n or_o close_a place_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o wildness_n thereof_o live_v there_o but_o a_o season_n &_o when_o it_o be_v dead_a and_o bowel_a they_o powder_v it_o with_o spice_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o be_v see_v at_o constantinople_n the_o which_o beast_n have_v be_v see_v of_o the_o ancient_a grecian_n be_v so_o amaze_v at_o the_o strangeness_n thereof_o that_o they_o receive_v it_o for_o a_o god_n as_o they_o do_v a_o satire_n and_o other_o strange_a beast_n of_o the_o sphinga_n or_o sphinx_n the_o name_n of_o this_o sphynx_n be_v take_v from_o hermolaus_n from_o hermolaus_n bind_v thereof_o of_o the_o name_n and_o notation_n thereof_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o greek_a notation_n or_o else_o of_o delicacy_n and_o dainty_a nice_a varrianus_n nice_a varrianus_n looseness_n wherefore_o there_o be_v certain_a common_a strumpet_n call_v sphinctae_fw-la and_o the_o megarian_a sphingas_n be_v a_o very_a popular_a phrase_n for_o notorious_a harlot_n have_v give_v occasion_n to_o the_o poet_n to_o feign_v a_o certain_a monster_n call_v sphynx_n which_o they_o say_v be_v thus_o derive_v hydra_n bring_v forth_o the_o chimaera_n chimaera_n by_o orthus_n the_o sphinx_n and_o the_o nemoean_a lion_n now_o this_o orthus_n be_v one_o of_o geryon_n dog_n hesiod_n hesiod_n this_o sphinx_n they_o make_v a_o treble-formed_n monster_n a_o maiden_n face_n a_o lion_n leg_n and_o the_o wing_n of_o a_o foul_a phinx_n ausonius_n the_o description_n of_o the_o poet_n phinx_n or_o as_o ausonius_n and_o varinus_n say_v the_o face_n and_o hand_n of_o a_o maid_n the_o body_n of_o a_o dog_n the_o wing_n of_o a_o bird_n the_o voice_n of_o a_o man_n the_o claw_n of_o a_o lion_n and_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o dragon_n and_o that_o she_o keep_v continual_o in_o the_o sphincian_n mountain_n propound_v to_o all_o traveller_n that_o come_v that_o way_n a_o aenigma_fw-la or_o riddle_n sphinx_n the_o riddle_n of_o the_o sphinx_n which_o be_v this_o what_o be_v the_o creature_n that_o first_o of_o all_o go_v on_o four_o leg_n afterward_o on_o two_o and_o last_o on_o three_o and_o all_o of_o they_o that_o can_v not_o dissolve_v that_o riddle_n she_o present_o slay_v by_o take_v they_o and_o throw_v they_o down_o headlong_o from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o rock_n at_o last_o oedipus_n come_v that_o way_n and_o declare_v the_o secret_a that_o it_o be_v a_o man_n who_o in_o his_o infancy_n creep_v on_o all_o four_o afterward_o in_o youth_n go_v upright_o upon_o two_o leg_n oedipus_n the_o solution_n of_o the_o riddle_n by_o oedipus_n and_o last_o of_o all_o in_o old_a age_n take_v unto_o he_o a_o staff_n which_o make_v he_o to_o go_v as_o it_o be_v on_o three_o leg_n which_o the_o monster_n hear_v she_o present_o throw_v down_o herself_o from_o the_o former_a rock_n and_o so_o she_o end_v whereupon_o oedipus_n be_v take_v for_o a_o subtle_a and_o wise_a opener_n of_o mystery_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v sphinx_n palaephatus_n the_o true_a history_n of_o sphinx_n that_o when_o cadmus_n have_v marry_v a_o amazonian_a woman_n call_v sphynx_n and_o with_o she_o come_v to_o thebes_n and_o there_o slay_v draco_n their_o king_n and_o possess_v his_o kingdom_n afterward_o there_o be_v a_o sister_n unto_o draco_n call_v harmona_n who_o cadmus_n marry_v sphynx_n be_v yet_o alive_a she_o in_o revenge_n be_v assist_v by_o many_o follower_n depart_v with_o great_a store_n of_o wealth_n into_o the_o mountain_n sphincius_n take_v with_o her_o a_o great_a dog_n which_o cadmus_n hold_v in_o great_a account_n and_o there_o make_v daily_a incursion_n or_o spoil_n upon_o his_o people_n now_o aenigma_fw-la in_o the_o theban-language_n signify_v a_o inroad_n or_o warlike_a incursion_n wherefore_o the_o people_n complain_v in_o this_o sort_n this_o grecian_a sphinx_n rob_v we_o in_o set_v upon_o with_o a_o aenigma_fw-la but_o no_o man_n know_v after_o what_o manner_n she_o make_v this_o aenigma_fw-la cadmus_n hereupon_o make_v proclamation_n that_o he_o will_v give_v a_o very_a bountiful_a reward_n unto_o he_o that_o will_v kill_v sphinx_n upon_o which_o occasion_n the_o corinthian_a oedipus_n come_v unto_o she_o be_v mount_v on_o a_o swift_a courser_n and_o accompany_v with_o some_o theban_n in_o the_o night_n season_n slay_v she_o other_o say_v that_o oedipus_n by_o counterfeit_a friendship_n slay_v she_o make_v show_n to_o be_v of_o her_o faction_n and_o pausanias_n say_v that_o the_o former_a riddle_n be_v not_o a_o riddle_n but_o a_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n which_o cadmus_n have_v receive_v whereby_o his_o posterity_n shall_v be_v inheritor_n of_o the_o theban_a kingdom_n and_o whereas_o oedipus_n be_v the_o son_n of_o laius_n a_o former_a king_n of_o that_o country_n be_v teach_v the_o oracle_n in_o his_o sleep_n he_o recover_v the_o kingdom_n usurp_v by_o sphinx_n his_o sister_n and_o afterward_o unknown_a marry_v his_o own_o mother_n jocasta_n but_o the_o true_a moral_a of_o this_o poetical_a fiction_n be_v by_o that_o learned_a alciatus_fw-la in_o one_o of_o his_o emblem_n decipher_v that_o her_o monstrous_a treble-formed-shape_n signify_v her_o lustful_a pleasure_n under_o a_o virgin_n face_n her_o cruel_a pride_n under_o the_o lion_n claw_n her_o wind-driven_a lenity_n under_o the_o eagle_n or_o bird_n feather_n and_o i_o will_v conclude_v with_o the_o word_n of_o suidas_n concern_v such_o monster_n sphinx_n suidas_n mean_v this_o poetical_a sphinx_n that_o the_o triton_n sphinx_n and_o centaur_n be_v the_o image_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o wholeworld_n the_o true_a sphinx_n first_o describe_v be_v of_o a_o fierce_a though_o a_o tameable_a nature_n and_o if_o a_o man_n do_v first_o of_o all_o perceive_v or_o discern_v of_o these_o natural_a sphinx_n before_o the_o beast_n discern_v or_o perceive_v the_o man_n he_o shall_v be_v safe_a but_o if_o the_o beast_n first_o descry_v the_o man_n then_o be_v it_o mortal_a to_o the_o man_n sphinx_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o sphinx_n these_o sphinx_n be_v of_o great_a account_n for_o their_o strangeness_n with_o their_o image_n do_v augustus_n sign_n all_o his_o grant_v pausanias_n sue●onius_n the_o use_n of_o sphinx_n herodotus_n pausanias_n libel_n and_o epistle_n afterward_o he_o leave_v that_o and_o sign_v with_o the_o image_n of_o
alexander_n the_o great_a and_o last_o of_o all_o with_o his_o own_o syclis_n the_o king_n in_o the_o city_n of_o the_o boristhenite_n have_v a_o fair_a house_n about_o which_o there_o be_v sphinx_n and_o gryphin_n wrought_v out_o of_o white_a stone_n at_o athens_n in_o the_o temple_n parthenona_n there_o be_v describe_v the_o contention_n betwixt_o pallas_n and_o neptune_n about_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o image_n of_o pallas_n make_v of_o ivory_n and_o gold_n have_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o her_o shield_n the_o picture_n of_o a_o sphinx_n amasis_n the_o king_n of_o egypt_n build_v in_o the_o porch_n of_o pallas_n a_o admirable_a work_n call_v sai_n where_o he_o place_v such_o great_a coloss_n and_o andro-sphinges_a that_o it_o be_v afterward_o suppose_v he_o be_v bury_v therein_o horodotus_n horodotus_n and_o be_v lively_a to_o be_v see_v imputrible_a to_o conclude_v the_o egyptian_n in_o the_o porch_n of_o their_o temple_n paint_v a_o sphinx_n whereby_o they_o insinuate_v that_o their_o divine_a wisdom_n be_v but_o dark_a and_o uncertain_a and_o so_o cover_v with_o fable_n that_o there_o scarce_o appear_v in_o it_o any_o sparkle_n or_o footstep_n of_o verity_n of_o the_o sagoin_n call_v galeopithecus_n this_o figure_n of_o the_o sagoin_n i_o receive_v of_o peter_n cordenberg_fw-mi a_o very_a learned_a apothecary_n of_o antwerp_n which_o be_v three_o time_n as_o big_a as_o my_o pictur_n and_o john_n say_v that_o famous_a english_a doctor_n have_v advertise_v i_o that_o it_o no_o way_n resemble_v the_o sagoin_n itself_o which_o be_v not_o much_o great_a than_o a_o rat_n a_o little_a coney_n quality_n the_o quality_n or_o a_o young_a hedgehog_n for_o he_o have_v see_v several_a one_o of_o that_o bigness_n of_o a_o gryseld_a colour_n a_o neat_a beard_n colour_n colour_n and_o somewhat_o ash-coloured_a a_o tail_n like_o a_o rat_n but_o hairy_a the_o foot_n of_o a_o squirrel_n the_o face_n almost_o like_o a_o martin_n or_o satire_n a_o round_a ear_n but_o very_o short_a and_o open_a part_n part_n the_o hair_n black_a at_o the_o root_n and_o white_a at_o the_o end_n and_o in_o other_o condition_n like_o a_o monkey_n they_o be_v much_o set_v by_o among_o woman_n and_o by_o the_o brasilian_o where_o they_o be_v breed_v and_o call_v sagoine_n it_o be_v very_o propable_a that_o they_o be_v conceive_v by_o a_o small_a ape_n and_o a_o weasel_n for_o in_o that_o country_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n thereof_o there_o be_v many_o such_o unnatural_a commixtion_n sagoines_n procreation_n of_o sagoines_n it_o be_v a_o nimble_a lively_a and_o quick_a spirit_a beast_n but_o fearful_a it_o will_v eat_v white-bread_n meat_n their_o meat_n apple_n sweet-grape_n dry_v in_o the_o sun_n fig_n or_o pear_n there_o be_v one_o of_o they_o at_o antwerp_n sell_v for_o fifty_o crown_n sagoin_n the_o price_n of_o a_o sagoin_n in_o france_n they_o call_v a_o sagoni_n a_o little_a beast_n not_o much_o big_a than_o a_o squirrel_n and_o not_o able_a to_o endure_v any_o cold_a some_o other_o affirm_v that_o a_o sagoin_n be_v a_o beard_a creature_n but_o without_o a_o tail_n of_o a_o ash-colour_n not_o much_o big_a than_o a_o fist_n but_o of_o this_o beast_n there_o be_v not_o any_o author_n write_v more_o than_o be_v already_o rehearse_v of_o the_o bear-ape_n arctopithecus_n there_o be_v in_o america_n a_o very_a deform_a beast_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v haut_fw-fr or_o hauti_fw-la name_n thevetus_n of_o the_o name_n &_o the_o frenchman_n guenon_n as_o big_a as_o a_o great_a african_a monkey_n part_n his_o part_n his_o belly_n hang_v very_o low_a his_o head_n and_o face_n like_o unto_o a_o child_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o this_o lively_a picture_n and_o be_v take_v it_o will_v sigh_v like_o a_o young_a child_n his_o skin_n be_v of_o a_o ash-colour_n and_o hairy_a like_o a_o bear_n he_o have_v but_o three_o claw_n on_o a_o foot_n as_o long_o as_o four_o finger_n and_o like_o the_o thorn_n of_o privet_fw-la whereby_o he_o climb_v up_o into_o the_o high_a tree_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n live_v of_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o certain_a tree_n be_v of_o a_o exceed_a height_n which_o the_o american_n call_v amahut_v and_o thereof_o this_o beast_n be_v call_v haut_fw-fr their_o tail_n be_v about_o three_o finger_n long_o have_v very_o little_a hair_n thereon_o it_o have_v be_v often_o try_v that_o though_o it_o suffer_v any_o famine_n it_o will_v not_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o a_o live_a man_n and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v give_v i_o by_o a_o frenchman_n which_o i_o keep_v alive_a six_o and_o twenty_o day_n and_o at_o the_o last_o it_o be_v kill_v by_o dog_n and_o in_o that_o time_n when_o i_o have_v set_v it_o abroad_o in_o the_o open_a air_n i_o observe_v that_o although_o it_o often_o rain_v nature_n a_o secret_a in_o nature_n yet_o be_v that_o beast_n never_o wet_v when_o it_o be_v tame_v it_o be_v very_o love_v to_o a_o man_n and_o desirous_a to_o climb_v uppe_o to_o his_o shoulder_n which_o those_o naked_a amerycans_n can_v endure_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o sharpness_n of_o his_o claw_n of_o the_o simivulpa_fw-la or_o apish_a fox_n those_o which_o have_v travay_v lead_v the_o country_n of_o payran_n do_v affirm_v description_n pisonius_n gillius_fw-la the_o description_n that_o they_o have_v see_v a_o fourfooted_a beast_n call_v in_o latin_a simivulpa_fw-la in_o greek_a alopecopithecos_n &_o in_o german_a fuchssaff_n in_o the_o forpart_n like_o a_o fox_n and_o in_o the_o hinder_a part_n like_o a_o ape_n except_o that_o it_o have_v man_n foot_n and_o ear_n like_o a_o bat_n description_n description_n and_o underneath_o the_o common_a belly_n there_o be_v a_o skin_n like_o a_o bag_n or_o scrip_n wherein_o she_o keep_v lodge_v and_o carry_v her_o young_a one_o until_o they_o be_v able_a to_o provide_v for_o themselves_o without_o the_o help_n of_o their_o damn_n neither_o do_v they_o come_v forth_o of_o that_o receptacle_n except_o it_o be_v to_o suck_v milk_n or_o sport_v themselves_o so_o that_o the_o same_o underbelly_n be_v her_o best_a remedy_n against_o the_o furious_a hunter_n and_o other_o raven_a beast_n to_o preserve_v her_o young_a one_o for_o she_o be_v incredible_o swift_a run_v with_o that_o carriage_n as_o if_o she_o have_v no_o burden_n it_o have_v a_o tail_n like_o a_o monkey_n there_o be_v one_o of_o they_o with_o three_o young_a whelp_n take_v and_o bring_v into_o a_o ship_n but_o the_o whelp_n die_v quick_o the_o old_a one_o living_n long_o be_v bring_v to_o syvill_a and_o afterward_o to_o granado_n where_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n see_v it_o which_o soon_o after_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o change_n of_o air_n and_o incertainty_n of_o diet_n do_v also_o pine_v away_o and_o die_v the_o like_a thing_n do_v cardan_n report_n of_o a_o beast_n call_v chiurca_n in_o hispania_n nova_fw-la and_o stadinius_n of_o a_o serwoy_n in_o america_n but_o i_o conjecture_v that_o the_o former_a be_v this_o fox_n ape_n aelianus_n aelianus_n call_v in_o greek_a alopecopithecos_n and_o of_o the_o german_n fuschsaffe_n the_o latter_a the_o female_a cynocephall_n which_o carry_v her_o womb_n wherein_o lie_v her_o young_a one_o without_o her_o belly_n fish_n a_o miraculous_a thing_n of_o a_o fish_n there_o be_v a_o fish_n call_v glaucus_n whereof_o the_o male_a swallow_v uppe_o all_o the_o young_a one_o when_o they_o be_v endanger_v by_o other_o and_o afterward_o yield_v they_o forth_o again_o safe_a and_o sound_a of_o the_o ass_n the_o ass_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a asinus_fw-la in_o greek_a oros_n and_o killos_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o labour_n in_o bear_v burden_n and_o of_o some_o megamucos_n because_o of_o his_o unpleasant_a voice_n thereof_o of_o the_o name_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o of_o other_o cochutons_n or_o canthon_n from_o whence_o come_v cantharus_n that_o be_v a_o scarabee_n or_o fl●e_n breed_v of_o the_o dung_n of_o ass_n the_o haebrue_v call_v it_o chamor_n deuteron_n 5._o and_o the_o persian_o care_n the_o latter_a haebrue_n do_v indifferent_o take_v gajedor_n varinus_n varinus_n tartak_v and_o caar_v for_o a_o ass_n the_o italians_n lasino_n the_o spaniard_n asno_n ass_n epithet_n of_o in_o ass_n the_o french_a vng_a asne_n the_o german_n esel_n mul_n mulle-resel_a and_o the_o illyrian_n osel_n the_o which_o beast_n be_v entitle_v or_o phrased_a with_o many_o epithet_n among_o poet_n as_o slow_a burthen-bearing_a back-bearing_a vile_a cart-drawing_a mill-labouring_a sluggish_a crooked_a vulgar_a slow-paced_a long-eared_n blockish_a bray_a idle_a devill-haired_n filthy_a saddle-bearer_n slow-foot_n four-foot_n unsavoury_a and_o a_o beast_n of_o miserable_a condition_n beside_o many_o other_o such_o title_n in_o the_o greek_a yet_o this_o silly_a beast_n have_v among_o the_o astronomer_n find_v more_o favour_n for_o in_o the_o sign_n cancer_n there_o be_v two_o star_n call_v the_o two_o ass_n place_v there_o as_o
suppuration_n and_o apostem_n in_o the_o flesh_n dioscorides_n dioscorides_n if_o any_o be_v hurt_v by_o the_o star_n wash_v they_o in_o ass_n stale_a mingle_v with_o spiknard_n galen_n galen_n the_o same_o force_n have_v it_o against_o corn_n and_o all_o hardness_n or_o thickness_n of_o skin_n the_o dung_n of_o ass_n new_a with_o oil_n of_o rose_n pliny_n pliny_n distil_v warm_a into_o the_o ear_n help_v deasenes_n and_o push_v or_o sudden_a boil_n of_o the_o head_n be_v cure_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o ass_n dung_n and_o of_o sea-oynions_a beat_v to_o powder_v marcellus_n marcellus_n and_o the_o fat_a of_o beef_n lay_v to_o the_o boil_v like_o a_o plaster_n both_o the_o dung_n of_o ass_n and_o horse_n either_o raw_a or_o burn_v mingle_v with_o vinegar_n restrayn_v bleed_v both_o in_o flux_n and_o wound_n dioscorides_n dioscorides_n use_v like_o a_o plaster_n be_v new_a and_o mingle_v with_o vinegar_n and_o for_o the_o bleed_a at_o the_o nose_n snuff_n in_o the_o ash_n of_o ass_n dung_n burn_v to_o powder_n the_o dung_n of_o ass_n cure_v the_o pile_n aetius_n aetius_n and_o the_o same_o dry_a and_o moisten_v in_o wine_n be_v drink_v of_o cattle_n which_o be_v sting_v with_o scorpion_n cure_v they_o if_o it_o be_v at_o grasie_a and_o it_o be_v find_v true_a by_o long_a experience_n that_o the_o dung_n of_o a_o ass_n rub_v in_o quantity_n two_o sponful_n and_o take_v every_o day_n deliver_v one_o from_o the_o fall_a evil_n et_fw-la miceus_fw-la prodest_fw-la ex_fw-la uhere_o succus_fw-la asellae_fw-la si_fw-mi tepedo_fw-la infundas_fw-la ac_fw-la mello_fw-la piperque_fw-la this_o be_v good_a against_o the_o gall_n and_o run_v over_o thereof_o if_o it_o be_v mingle_v with_o warm_a wine_n pepper_n and_o honey_n the_o syrian_n call_v the_o dung_n of_o a_o young_a foal_n which_o it_o first_o cast_v up_o after_o the_o foal_v polean_n and_o give_v it_o against_o the_o sickness_n of_o the_o milk_n in_o sapa_fw-la decoctum_fw-la colo_fw-la megnopere_fw-la prodest_fw-la the_o same_o be_v good_a against_o the_o colic_n and_o the_o bloody_a flix_a the_o ivyce_n of_o ass_n dung_n ass_n milk_n and_o sweet_a wine_n anoint_v on_o the_o sick_a member_n cure_v the_o gout_n and_o the_o same_o stay_v the_o flower_n of_o woman_n with_o child_n the_o ivyce_n hereof_o cure_v the_o close_n up_o of_o the_o eye_n in_o the_o night_n the_o skin_n wherein_o the_o young_a foal_n lie_v in_o the_o dam_n belly_n be_v smell_v unto_o by_o he_o that_o have_v the_o fall_a evil_n it_o ease_v he_o anaxilaus_n have_v report_v that_o if_o the_o excrement_n of_o a_o mare_n copulation_n be_v burn_v there_o will_v appear_v monstrous_a shape_n of_o horse_n head_n if_o a_o horse_n have_v a_o web_n in_o his_o eye_n mingle_v together_o the_o milk_n of_o a_o ass_n the_o blood_n of_o a_o dove_n and_o the_o dew_n of_o cabadge_n and_o anoint_v he_o therewith_o and_o there_o be_v some_o which_o take_v of_o the_o dirt_n where_o a_o ass_n have_v make_v water_n in_o the_o way_n and_o therewith_o anoint_v the_o scab_n of_o sheep_n for_o their_o recovery_n but_o when_o one_o be_v strike_v with_o a_o scorpion_n the_o ass_n dung_n must_v be_v present_o apply_v or_o else_o it_o profit_v nothing_o in_o that_o malady_n of_o the_o hinnus_n jnnus_n and_o ginnus_n mannus_n mannulus_fw-la befi_n &_o burdones_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o be_v no_o language_n beside_o the_o greek_a that_o have_v any_o word_n to_o express_v these_o beast_n and_o the_o latin_n have_v derive_v these_o term_n from_o they_o these_o be_v beast_n of_o a_o small_a size_n as_o dwarf_n among_o man_n and_o therefore_o seldom_o see_v in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n they_o which_o be_v call_v hinni_fw-la rh●d-collumella_a caelius_n rh●d-collumella_a be_v conceive_v of_o a_o horse_n &_o a_o she_o ass_n who_o although_o they_o take_v their_o denomination_n from_o the_o male_a yet_o do_v they_o more_o resemble_v the_o female_a in_o ancient_a time_n the_o male_n which_o be_v conceive_v of_o a_o horse_n and_o a_o she_o ass_n be_v call_v hinnuli_fw-la pliny_n pliny_n and_o likewise_o of_o a_o ass_n and_o a_o mare_n muli_fw-la so_o be_v the_o young_a one_o of_o little_a goat_n deer_n hermol●us_fw-la hermol●us_fw-la hare_n and_o other_o like_a although_o some_o take_v innuli_n for_o the_o young_a heart_n and_o the_o hinni_fw-la and_o hinnuli_fw-la for_o the_o breed_n of_o a_o horse_n and_o a_o ass_n so_o that_o there_o appear_v two_o kind_n varro_n varro_n and_o both_o of_o they_o transplant_v out_o of_o other_o the_o hinnus_n be_v less_o than_o the_o mule_n but_o more_o ruddy_a have_v ear_n like_o a_o horse_n and_o a_o mane_n and_o tail_n like_o a_o ass_n lie_v in_o the_o womb_n before_o the_o fol_n twelve_o month_n like_o a_o horse_n nonius_n nonius_n and_o be_v bring_v up_o like_o little_a horse_n who_o age_n be_v discern_v by_o their_o tooth_n and_o they_o be_v sometime_o procreate_v of_o a_o horse_n and_o a_o mule_n and_o because_o of_o their_o aptness_n to_o bear_v perot_n perot_n they_o be_v call_v burdones_fw-la or_o else_o of_o bardus_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o folly_n and_o slowness_n manni_n and_o mannuli_n be_v very_o little_a low_a horse_n be_v very_o gentle_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v handle_v porp●yrius_n porp●yrius_n be_v call_v also_o among_o the_o civilians_n burdi_n there_o be_v in_o france_n not_o far_o from_o gration_n polis_fw-la a_o kind_n of_o mule_n which_o in_o the_o country_n speech_n be_v call_v jumar_n be_v breed_v of_o a_o ass_n and_o a_o bull_n and_o in_o the_o helvetian_a alpes_fw-la beyond_o curia_fw-la about_o the_o town_n speluga_n i_o have_v be_v sincere_o inform_v that_o there_o be_v a_o horse_n conceive_v of_o a_o bull_n and_o a_o mare_n and_o therefore_o scaliger_n say_v that_o such_o a_o foal_n be_v call_v hinnulus_fw-la whereof_o he_o report_v he_o have_v see_v many_o and_o he_o himself_o have_v two_o of_o they_o and_o at_o that_o instant_n have_v only_o one_o female_a betwixt_o who_o ear_n there_o be_v two_o bony_a bunch_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o half_a a_o wal-nut_n give_v evident_a testimony_n by_o the_o forehead_n that_o her_o father_n or_o sire_n be_v a_o bull_n and_o some_o say_v that_o this_o kind_n want_v their_o upper_a tooth_n and_o their_o underchappe_n do_v in_o a_o deform_a manner_n stretch_v forth_o itself_o beyond_o the_o upper_a as_o it_o be_v in_o many_o fish_n be_v call_v of_o the_o gabala_n and_o aruerni_fw-la befi_n and_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n a_o certain_a beast_n which_o in_o the_o former_a part_n be_v like_o a_o ass_n and_o in_o the_o hinder_v a_o sheep_n navert_v auvergne_z &_o lodove_n navert_v in_o ferraria_n among_o other_o strange_a beast_n they_o nourish_v dwaruish_a ass_n of_o who_o marshal_n make_v a_o dislichon_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o high_a as_o a_o man_n when_o he_o sit_v on_o the_o ground_n his_o tibi_fw-la de_fw-la mulis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la metuenda_fw-la ruina_fw-la altius_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la pene_fw-la sedere_fw-la sole_n for_o the_o innus_fw-la and_o ginnus_fw-la or_o hinnus_n they_o be_v conceive_v by_o a_o mule_n and_o a_o mare_n which_o be_v very_o small_a by_o reason_n of_o some_o disease_n the_o damn_n that_o bear_v they_o have_v in_o her_o belly_n the_o word_n inis_fw-la signify_v a_o young_a or_o new_a bear_v nephew_n and_o be_v attribute_v to_o this_o kind_n of_o beast_n because_o they_o never_o exceed_v the_o quantity_n of_o young_a fole_n both_o the_o mule_n and_o the_o burd●_n remain_v barren_a and_o never_o conceive_v promptuat_fw-la albertus_n promptuat_fw-la these_o neighe_v like_o a_o horse_n and_o that_o bray_v like_o a_o ass_n a_o musimon_n be_v a_o short_a horse_n ass_n or_o mule_n of_o the_o wild_a ass_n a_o wild_a ass_n call_v of_o the_o latin_n onager_fw-la of_o the_o haebrewes_n arod_v and_o ever_o and_o as_o sebastian_n munster_n affirm_v meroda_n and_o arda_n in_o the_o german_a tongue_n it_o may_v be_v term_v ein_fw-mi waldesell_n and_o the_o young_a one_o be_v call_v lalision_n dum_fw-la t●ner_n est_fw-la onager_fw-la solaque_fw-la lalisio_fw-la matre_fw-la pascit_fw-la hoc_fw-la infans_fw-la sed_fw-la breve_fw-la nomen_fw-la habet_fw-la martial_a martial_a these_o wild_a ass_n be_v not_o elk_n as_o some_o have_v report_v of_o elk_n nor_o that_o oryx_n which_o the_o ancient_a writer_n do_v constant_o affirm_v to_o live_v in_o a_o continual_a thirst_n as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n wild_a ass_n do_v of_o these_o ass_n be_v great_a store_n in_o phrygia_n lycaonia_n breed_n country_n of_o breed_n and_o africa_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o saracen_n king_n of_o tunis_n in_o africa_n send_v unto_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n a_o goodly_a great_a wild_a ass_n such_o a_o one_o as_o have_v not_o be_v see_v in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n apollonius_n affirm_v that_o he_o see_v
reason_n for_o they_o say_v callisto_n be_v a_o companion_n of_o diana_n &_o use_v to_o hunt_v with_o she_o be_v very_o like_a unto_o she_o and_o one_o day_n jupiter_n come_v to_o she_o in_o the_o likeness_n of_o diana_n and_o deflower_v she_o and_o when_o she_o be_v with_o child_n diana_n ask_v she_o how_o that_o happen_v to_o who_o callisto_n answer_v that_o it_o happen_v by_o her_o fact_n wherewith_o the_o goddess_n be_v angry_a turn_v she_o into_o a_o bear_n in_o which_o shape_n she_o bring_v forth_o arcas_n and_o they_o both_o wander_a in_o the_o wood_n be_v take_v and_o bring_v for_o a_o present_n unto_o lycaon_n her_o father_n and_o upon_o a_o day_n the_o bear_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n enter_v into_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n lycaeus_n and_o her_o son_n follow_v she_o for_o which_o the_o arcadian_n will_v have_v slay_v they_o both_o but_o jupiter_n in_o pity_n of_o they_o take_v they_o both_o into_o heaven_n and_o place_v they_o among_o the_o star_n other_o say_v that_o callisto_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o bear_n by_o juno_n who_o afterward_o diana_n slay_v and_o come_v to_o knowledge_n that_o it_o be_v callisto_n she_o place_v she_o for_o a_o sign_n in_o heaven_n which_o be_v call_v vrsa_fw-la maiore_fw-la the_o great_a bear_n which_o before_o that_o time_n be_v call_v hamaxa_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o fable_n be_v render_v by_o palaephatus_n because_o that_o callistus_n go_v into_o a_o bear_n den_n be_v by_o the_o bear_v devour_v and_o so_o her_o foolish_a companion_n see_v none_o come_v forth_o but_o the_o bear_n fond_o imagine_v that_o the_o virgin_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o bear_n there_o be_v another_o constellation_n next_o to_o the_o great_a bear_n call_v arctophylax_n boötes_n or_o the_o little_a bear_n in_o who_o girdle_n be_v a_o bright_a star_n call_v arcturus_n and_o from_o this_o constellation_n of_o bear_n come_v the_o denomination_n of_o the_o arctic_a and_o antarctique_a pole_n other_o affirm_v that_o the_o two_o bear_n be_v helice_n and_o cynosura_n the_o two_o nurse_n of_o jupiter_n because_o sometime_o they_o be_v so_o name_v the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v apparent_a in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n for_o helice_n be_v a_o star_n have_v as_o it_o be_v a_o tail_n role_v up_o and_o cynosura_fw-la a_o tail_n at_o length_n like_o a_o dog_n they_o be_v also_o nourish_v for_o sport_n for_o as_o their_o body_n do_v in_o one_o sort_n resemble_v ape_n so_o do_v also_o their_o disposition_n be_v apt_a to_o sundry_a gesture_n and_o pastime_n lie_v upon_o their_o back_n and_o turn_v their_o hand_n and_o foot_n rock_n themselves_o upon_o they_o as_o a_o woman_n rock_v her_o child_n in_o a_o cradle_n but_o principal_o for_o fight_v for_o which_o occasion_n they_o be_v preserve_v of_o old_a time_n by_o the_o roman_n for_o when_o messala_n be_v consul_n aenobarbus_n domitius_n present_v in_o one_o ring_n or_o circle_n a_o hundred_o bear_n and_o so_o many_o hunter_n with_o they_o rabido_fw-la nec_fw-la proditus_fw-la ore_fw-la fumantem_fw-la nasum_fw-la vivi_fw-la tentaveris_fw-la ursi_fw-la sit_fw-la placidus_fw-la licet_fw-la &_o lambat_fw-la digitosque_fw-la manusque_fw-la si_fw-mi dolour_n et_fw-la bilis_fw-la si_fw-la just_a a_fw-fr coegerit_fw-la ira_fw-la vrsus_fw-la erit_fw-la vacua_fw-la dentes_fw-la in_o pelle_fw-la fatiges_fw-la they_o will_v not_o willing_o fight_v with_o a_o man_n although_o man_n may_v do_v it_o without_o hurt_n for_o if_o they_o anoint_v or_o sprinkle_v the_o mouth_n of_o lion_n or_o bear_n with_o vitriol_n or_o copperess_n it_o will_v so_o bind_v their_o chap_n together_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o bite_v which_o cause_v martial_a to_o write_v thus_o praeceps_fw-la sanguinea_fw-la dum_fw-la se_fw-la rotat_fw-la ursus_fw-la arena_fw-la splendida_fw-la iam_fw-la tecto_fw-la cessent_fw-la venabula_fw-la ferro_fw-la deprendat_fw-la vacuo_fw-la venator_n in_fw-la aere_fw-la praedam_fw-la implicitam_fw-la visco_fw-la perdidit_fw-la ille_fw-la fugam_fw-la nec_fw-la volet_fw-la excussa_fw-la lancea_fw-la torta_fw-la manu_fw-la si_fw-la captare_fw-la feras_fw-la aucupis_fw-la arte_fw-la placet_fw-la alexander_n have_v a_o certain_a indian_a dog_n give_v unto_o he_o to_o who_o be_v put_v a_o bore_n and_o a_o bear_v to_o fight_v withal_o but_o he_o disdain_v they_o will_v not_o once_o regard_v they_o but_o when_o a_o lion_n come_v bear_n fight_v of_o bear_n he_o rise_v up_o and_o fight_v with_o he_o bear_n they_o will_v fight_v with_o bull_n dog_n and_o horse_n when_o they_o fight_v with_o bull_n they_o take_v they_o by_o their_o horn_n and_o so_o with_o the_o weight_n of_o their_o body_n they_o weary_a and_o press_v the_o beast_n until_o they_o may_v easy_o slay_v he_o and_o this_o fight_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o his_o back_n a_o rhinoceros_n set_v on_o by_o a_o bear_n in_o a_o public_a spectacle_n at_o rome_n do_v easy_o cast_v he_o off_o from_o the_o hold_v he_o have_v on_o his_o horn_n she_o do_v not_o adventure_v on_o a_o wild_a bore_n except_o the_o bear_v be_v a_o sleep_n or_o not_o see_v she_o there_o be_v also_o a_o mortal_a hatred_n betwixt_o a_o horse_n and_o a_o bear_v for_o they_o know_v one_o another_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n and_o prepare_v to_o combat_v which_o they_o rather_o act_v by_o policy_n then_o by_o strength_n the_o bear_v fall_v flat_a on_o his_o back_n the_o horse_n leap_v over_o the_o bear_n which_o pull_v at_o his_o gut_n with_o her_o forefoot_n nail_n and_o be_v by_o the_o heel_n of_o the_o horse_n wound_v to_o death_n if_o he_o strike_v the_o bear_n upon_o his_o head_n also_o bear_v fear_v a_o sea-calf_n and_o will_v not_o fight_v with_o they_o if_o they_o can_v be_v avoid_v for_o they_o know_v they_o shall_v be_v overcome_v great_a be_v the_o fierceness_n of_o a_o bear_n as_o appear_v by_o holy_a scripture_n osee_n 13._o i_o will_v meet_v they_o as_o a_o bear_v rob_v of_o her_o whelp_n say_v the_o lord_n and_o will_v tear_v in_o piece_n their_o froward_a heart_n and_o ch●sai_n tell_v absalon_n 2._o sam._n 17._o thou_o know_v that_o thy_o father_n and_o the_o man_n that_o be_v with_o he_o be_v most_o valiant_a and_o fierce_a like_o a_o she_o bear_v rob_v of_o her_o whelp_n for_o a_o she_o bear_v be_v more_o courageous_a than_o a_o male_a there_o be_v a_o filthy_a nation_n of_o man_n call_v taifah_n who_o be_v give_v unto_o a_o sodomitical_a buggery_n to_o commit_v uncleanenes_n man_n with_o man_n and_o especial_o with_o young_a boy_n but_o if_o any_o of_o they_o take_v a_o wild_a bore_n or_o kill_v a_o bear_n he_o shall_v be_v exempt_v from_o this_o kind_n of_o beastly_a impudicitie_fw-la heliogabalus_n be_v wont_v to_o shut_v up_o his_o drunken_a friend_n together_o and_o sudden_o in_o the_o night_n will_v put_v in_o among_o they_o bear_n wolf_n lion_n and_o leopard_n muzzle_v and_o disarm_v so_o that_o when_o they_o do_v awake_a they_o shall_v find_v such_o chamber_n fellow_n as_o they_o can_v not_o behold_v if_o darkness_n do_v not_o blind_v they_o without_o singular_a terror_n whereby_o many_o of_o they_o fall_v into_o 'swounds_o sickness_n ecstasy_n and_o madness_n vitoldus_n king_n of_o lituania_n keep_v certain_a bear_n of_o purpose_n to_o who_o he_o cast_v all_o person_n which_o speak_v against_o his_o tyranny_n put_v they_o first_o of_o all_o into_o a_o bear_n skin_n sil●_n aeneas_n sil●_n who_o cruelty_n be_v so_o great_a that_o if_o he_o have_v command_v any_o of_o they_o to_o hang_v themselves_o they_o will_v rather_o obey_v he_o then_o endure_v the_o terror_n of_o his_o indignation_n in_o like_a sort_n do_v alexander_n phaeraeus_fw-la deal_n with_o his_o subject_n as_o be_v report_v by_o textor_n valentintanus_n the_o emperor_n nourish_v two_o bear_n devourer_n of_o man_n one_o of_o they_o call_v golden_a mica_n the_o other_o innocentia_fw-la which_o he_o lodge_v near_o his_o own_o chamber_n at_o length_n after_o many_o slaughter_n of_o man_n he_o let_v innocentia_fw-la go_v loose_a in_o the_o wood_n for_o her_o good_a desert_n in_o bring_v so_o many_o people_n to_o their_o funeral_n there_o be_v many_o natural_a operation_n in_o bear_n pliny_n report_v that_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v in_o sore_a travile_n of_o childbirth_n let_v a_o stone_n or_o arrow_n which_o have_v kill_v a_o man_n a_o bear_n or_o a_o bore_n bear_n secret_n observe_v of_o bear_n be_v throw_v over_o the_o house_n wherein_o the_o woman_n be_v and_o she_o shall_v be_v ease_v of_o her_o pain_n there_o be_v a_o small_a worm_n call_v voluox_n which_o eat_v the_o vine_n branch_n when_o they_o be_v young_a but_o if_o the_o vine-seckles_a be_v anoint_v with_o bear_n blood_n that_o worm_n will_v never_o hurt_v they_o collumella_n collumella_n if_o the_o blood_n or_o grease_n of_o a_o bear_n be_v set_v under_o a_o bed_n it_o will_v draw_v unto_o it_o all_o the_o flea_n and_o so_o kill_v they_o by_o cleave_v thereunto_o but_o
which_o have_v cease_v to_o be_v a_o calf_n there_o be_v ox_n in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o differ_v in_o quantity_n nature_n and_o manner_n country_n the_o diversity_n of_o ox_n in_o all_o country_n one_o from_o another_o and_o therefore_o do_v require_v a_o several_a tractat_fw-la and_o first_o their_o ox_n of_o italy_n be_v most_o famous_a for_o as_o much_o as_o some_o learned_a man_n have_v affirm_v that_o the_o name_n italia_n varro_n varro_n be_v first_o of_o all_o derive_v of_o the_o greek_a word_n italous_a signify_v ox_n because_o of_o the_o abundance_n breed_v and_o nourish_v in_o those_o part_n and_o the_o great_a account_n which_o the_o ancient_a roman_n make_v hereof_o italy_n ox_n of_o italy_n appear_v by_o notable_a example_n of_o punishment_n who_o banish_v a_o certain_a country_n man_n for_o kill_v a_o ox_n in_o his_o rage_n and_o deny_v that_o he_o eat_v thereof_o as_o if_o he_o have_v kill_v a_o man_n likewise_o in_o italy_n their_o ox_n be_v not_o all_o alike_o for_o they_o of_o campania_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n white_a and_o slender_a yet_o able_a to_o manure_v the_o country_n wherein_o they_o be_v breed_v they_o of_o vmbria_n be_v of_o great_a body_n yet_o white_a &_o red_a colour_a in_o hetruria_fw-la and_o latinui_n they_o be_v very_o compact_a and_o well_o set_v or_o make_v strong_a for_o labour_n but_o the_o most_o strong_a be_v those_o of_o apennine_n although_o they_o appear_v not_o to_o the_o eye_n very_o beautiful_a the_o egyptian_n which_o dwell_v about_o nilus_n have_v ox_n as_o white_a as_o snow_v and_o of_o exceed_v high_a and_o great_a stature_n great_a than_o the_o ox_n of_o graecia_n yet_o so_o meek_a and_o gentle_a africa_n aristotle_n oppianus_n aonia_n aelianus_n leo_n africa_n that_o they_o be_v easy_o rule_v and_o govern_v by_o man_n the_o aonian_a ox_n be_v of_o diverse_a colour_n intermingle_v one_o within_o another_o have_v a_o whole_a round_a hoof_n like_o a_o horse_n and_o but_o one_o horn_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o middle_n of_o their_o forehead_n the_o domestical_a or_o tame_a ox_n of_o africa_n be_v so_o small_a that_o one_o will_v take_v they_o for_o calf_n of_o two_o year_n old_a ox_n african_a ox_n the_o african_n say_v strabo_n which_o dwell_v betwixt_o getulia_n and_o our_o coast_n or_o country_n have_v ox_n and_o horse_n which_o have_v long_a lip_n and_o hoof_n than_o other_o and_o by_o the_o grecian_n be_v term_v mecrokeilateroi_n the_o armenian_a ox_n have_v two_o horn_n aeliantus_n armenian_a oxen._n aeliantus_n but_o wind_a and_o crooking_a to_o and_o fro_o like_a juye_n which_o cleave_v to_o oak_n which_o be_v of_o such_o exceed_a hardness_n that_o they_o will_v blunt_v any_o sword_n that_o be_v stroke_n upon_o they_o without_o receive_v any_o impression_n or_o cut_v thereby_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o only_a excellent_a breed_n of_o cattle_n be_v in_o boeotia_n near_o the_o city_n tanagra_n call_v once_o poemandra_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o famous_a cattle_n ox_n varinus_n baeotian_n ox_n the_o which_o ox_n be_v call_v coprophaga_fw-la by_o reason_n that_o they_o will_v eat_v the_o dung_n of_o man_n so_o also_o do_v the_o ox_n of_o cyprus'_a to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o their_o small_a gut_n the_o carician_n in_o a_o part_n of_o asia_n be_v not_o pleasant_a to_o behold_v have_v shaggye_a hair_n and_o bounche_n on_o either_o shoulder_n ox_n carician_n ox_n reach_v or_o swell_v to_o their_o neck_n but_o those_o which_o be_v either_o white_a or_o black_a be_v refuse_v for_o labour_n epirus_n yield_v also_o very_o great_a and_o large_a ox_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v pyrhicae_n epirus_n epirus_n because_o that_o their_o first_o stock_n or_o seminary_n be_v keep_v by_o king_n pyrrhus_n howsoever_o other_o say_v that_o they_o have_v their_o name_n of_o their_o fiery_a flame_a colour_n they_o be_v call_v also_o larini_n of_o a_o village_n larinum_n or_o of_o larinus_fw-la a_o chief_a neat-heard_a of_o who_o ahaeneus_n make_v mention_v who_o receive_v this_o great_a breed_n of_o cartel_n of_o hercules_n when_o he_o return_v from_o the_o slaughter_n of_o geryon_n who_o reign_v about_o ambracia_n and_o ampholochi_n where_o through_o the_o fatness_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o pasture_n they_o grow_v to_o so_o great_a a_o stature_n other_o call_v they_o cestrini_fw-la i_o know_v not_o for_o what_o cause_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v probable_a that_o they_o be_v call_v larini_n theodore●_n pliny_n aristotle_n theodore●_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o broad_a nostril_n for_o rines_n in_o greek_a signify_v nostril_n but_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o their_o great_a bone_n and_o stature_n be_v because_o that_o neither_o sex_n be_v suffer_v to_o couple_v one_o with_o another_o until_o they_o be_v four_o year_n old_a at_o the_o least_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v call_v atauri_n and_o setaeuri_n and_o they_o be_v the_o proper_a good_n of_o the_o king_n neither_o can_v they_o live_v in_o any_o other_o place_n but_o in_o epirus_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v full_a of_o sweet_a and_o deep_a pasture_n all_o the_o ox_n in_o eubaea_n be_v white_a at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o call_a aelianus_n eubaea_n aelianus_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o poet_n call_v that_o country_n argiboeon_n if_o that_o ox_n or_o swine_n be_v transport_v or_o bring_v into_o hispaniola_n martyr_v hispaniola_n oxen._n pet_n martyr_v they_o grow_v so_o great_a that_o the_o ox_n have_v be_v take_v for_o elephant_n and_o their_o swine_n for_o mule_n but_o i_o take_v this_o relation_n to_o be_v hyperbolical_a there_o be_v ox_n in_o india_n which_o will_v eat_v flesh_n like_o wolf_n and_o have_v but_o one_o horn_n and_o whole_a hoof_n some_o also_o have_v three_o horn_n there_o be_v other_o as_o high_a as_o camel_n aelianus_n rasis_fw-la indian_a ox_n c._n tesias_n solinus_n pliny_n aelianus_n and_o their_o horn_n four_o foot_n broad_a there_o be_v a_o horn_n bring_v out_o of_o india_n to_o ptolmy_n the_o second_o which_o receive_v three_o amphoraes_n of_o water_n amount_v the_o least_o too_o thirty_o english_a gallon_n of_o wine_n measure_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v conjecture_v of_o how_o great_a quantity_n be_v the_o beast_n that_o bear_v it_o the_o indian_n both_o king_n and_o people_n make_v no_o small_a reckon_n of_o these_o beast_n i_o mean_v their_o vulgar_a ox_n for_o they_o be_v most_o swift_a in_o course_n and_o will_v run_v a_o race_n as_o fast_o as_o any_o horse_n so_o that_o in_o their_o course_n you_o can_v know_v a_o ox_n from_o a_o horse_n wage_n both_o gold_n and_o silver_n upon_o their_o head_n and_o the_o king_n themselves_o be_v so_o much_o delight_v with_o this_o pastime_n that_o they_o follow_v in_o their_o wagon_n and_o will_v with_o their_o own_o mouth_n and_o hand_n provoke_v the_o beast_n to_o run_v more_o speedy_o and_o herein_o the_o ox_n exceed_v a_o horse_n because_o he_o will_v not_o accomplish_v his_o race_n with_o sufficient_a celerity_n except_o his_o rider_n draw_v blood_n from_o his_o side_n with_o the_o spur_n but_o the_o ox_n rider_n need_v not_o to_o lay_v any_o hand_n or_o prick_n at_o all_o upon_o he_o his_o only_a ambitious_a nature_n of_o overcome_v carry_v he_o more_o swift_o than_o all_o the_o rod_n or_o spur_n of_o the_o world_n can_v prevail_v on_o he_o and_o of_o this_o game_n the_o low_a of_o the_o people_n be_v also_o very_o greedy_a lay_v many_o wager_n make_v many_o match_n and_o adventure_v much_o time_n and_o price_n to_o see_v their_o event_n among_o the_o indian_n there_o be_v also_o other_o ox_n which_o be_v not_o much_o great_a than_o great_a goat_n who_o likewise_o in_o their_o yoke_n be_v accustom_v to_o run_v many_o raze_n which_o they_o perform_v with_o as_o great_a speed_n as_o a_o getican_a horse_n a●●●anus_n a●●●anus_n and_o all_o these_o run_a ox_n must_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v wild_a oxen._n garamantae_n leuctrian_a ox_n garamantae_n there_o be_v ox_n in_o leuctria_n which_o aristotle_n affirm_v have_v their_o eat_v and_o horn_n grow_v both_o together_o forth_o of_o one_o stem_n the_o ox_n of_o the_o garamant_n and_o all_o other_o neat_n among_o they_o feed_v with_o their_o neck_n double_v backward_o for_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o long_a and_o hang_v horn_n they_o can_v eat_v their_o meat_n hold_v their_o head_n direct_o straight_o the_o self_n same_o be_v report_v of_o the_o beast_n of_o trogloditae_n herodotus_n solinus_n herodotus_n in_o other_o thing_n they_o differ_v not_o from_o other_o ox_n save_v only_o in_o the_o hardness_n of_o their_o skin_n and_o these_o ox_n be_v call_v opisthonomi_n aristotle_n bangala_n aristotle_n in_o the_o province_n of_o bangala_n be_v ox_n say_v paulus_n venetus_n which_o equal_a the_o elephant_n in_o height_n the_o ox_n in_o mysia_n have_v no_o horn_n which_o other_o
great_a store_n of_o treasure_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o pygmalion_n secret_o in_o hope_n to_o get_v his_o wealth_n after_o which_o time_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o appear_v to_o his_o wife_n dido_n bid_v she_o to_o save_v her_o life_n from_o her_o cruel_a brother_n who_o more_o esteem_a money_n then_o nature_n she_o flee_v into_o lybia_n take_v with_o her_o some_o tyrian_n among_o who_o she_o have_v dwell_v and_o a_o competent_a sum_n of_o money_n who_o be_v come_v thither_o crave_v of_o jarbas_n king_n of_o nomades_n to_o give_v she_o but_o so_o much_o land_n as_o she_o can_v compass_v in_o with_o a_o ox_n hide_n which_o with_o much_o ado_n she_o obtain_v and_o then_o do_v cut_v a_o ox_n skin_n into_o small_a and_o narrow_a thong_n or_o list_n wherewithal_o she_o compass_v in_o so_o much_o as_o build_v the_o large_a city_n of_o carthage_n and_o first_o of_o all_o be_v call_v the_o new_a city_n and_o the_o castle_n thereof_o byrsa_n which_o signify_v a_o hyde_n eustathius_n also_o report_v another_o story_n to_o the_o build_n of_o this_o city_n namely_o that_o it_o be_v call_v carthage_n of_o one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o hercules_n and_o that_o when_o elisa_n and_o the_o other_o companion_n of_o dido_n come_v thither_o to_o dig_v for_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o city_n they_o find_v a_o ox_n head_n whereupon_o they_o be_v discourage_v to_o build_v there_o any_o more_o suppose_v that_o omen_n betoken_v evil_a unto_o they_o and_o a_o perpetual_a slavery_n in_o labour_n and_o misery_n such_o as_o ox_n live_v in_o but_o afterward_o they_o try_v in_o another_o corner_n of_o that_o ground_n wherein_o they_o find_v a_o horses_n head_n which_o they_o accept_v for_o a_o good_a signification_n of_o riches_n honour_n magnanimity_n and_o pleasure_n because_o horse_n have_v all_o food_n and_o maintenance_n provide_v for_o they_o clemens_n clemens_n among_o the_o egyptian_n they_o paint_v a_o lion_n for_o strength_n a_o ox_n for_o labour_n and_o a_o horse_n for_o magnanimity_n and_o courage_n &_o the_o image_n of_o myrtha_n which_o among_o the_o persian_n signify_v the_o sun_n be_v picture_v in_o the_o face_n of_o a_o lion_n hold_v the_o horn_n of_o a_o strive_a ox_n in_o both_o hand_n whereby_o they_o signify_v that_o the_o moon_n do_v receive_v light_n from_o the_o sun_n gyraldus_n gyraldus_n when_o she_o begin_v to_o be_v separate_v from_o her_o beam_n there_o be_v in_o the_o coast_n of_o babylon_n a_o gem_n or_o precious_a stone_n like_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o ox_n and_o there_o be_v another_o call_v sarcite_v which_o represent_v the_o flesh_n of_o a_o ox_n pliny_n pliny_n the_o auncientes_n have_v likewise_o so_o great_a regard_n of_o this_o beast_n that_o they_o will_v neither_o sacrifice_v nor_o eat_v of_o a_o labour_a ox_n wherefore_o hercules_n be_v condemn_v when_o he_o have_v desire_v meat_n of_o theodomantis_n in_o dyropia_n for_o his_o hungry_a companion_n the_o son_n of_o hyla_n because_o by_o violence_n he_o take_v from_o he_o one_o of_o his_o ox_n and_o slay_v he_o a_o crown_a ox_n be_v also_o among_o the_o roman_n a_o sign_n of_o peace_n for_o the_o soldier_n which_o keep_v the_o castle_n of_o anathon_n near_o the_o river_n euphrates_n against_o julianus_n and_o his_o army_n when_o they_o yield_v themselves_o to_o mercy_n marcellus_n marcellus_n they_o descend_v from_o the_o castle_n drive_v before_o they_o a_o crown_a ox_n from_o this_o manifold_a necessity_n and_o dignity_n of_o this_o beast_n come_v the_o idolatrous_a custom_n of_o the_o heathen_n and_o especial_o the_o egyptian_o for_o they_o have_v worship_v he_o instead_o of_o god_n call_v he_o apis_n and_o ephaphus_n apis_n idolatry_n commit_v with_o ox_n and_o kine_n of_o the_o choice_n of_o apis_n who_o choice_n be_v on_o this_o sort_n he_o have_v on_o his_o right_a side_n a_o exceed_a splendant_n white_a spot_n and_o his_o horn_n crooking_a together_o like_o the_o new_a moon_n have_v a_o great_a bunch_n on_o his_o tongue_n which_o they_o call_v cantharus_n neither_o do_v they_o suffer_v he_o to_o exceed_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n or_o grow_v very_o big_a for_o these_o cause_n they_o give_v he_o not_o of_o the_o water_n of_o nilus_n to_o drink_v but_o of_o another_o consecrate_v well_o which_o hinder_v his_o growth_n and_o also_o when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o his_o full_a age_n they_o kill_v he_o by_o drown_v he_o in_o another_o consecrate_v well_o of_o the_o priest_n which_o be_v do_v they_o seek_v with_o mourn_v another_o have_v shave_v their_o head_n to_o substitute_v in_o his_o place_n wherein_o they_o be_v never_o very_o long_o but_o they_o find_v one_o and_o then_o in_o a_o holy_a ship_n sacred_a for_o that_o purpose_n they_o transport_v and_o convey_v he_o to_o memphis_n and_o the_o egyptian_n do_v account_v he_o a_o bless_a and_o happy_a man_n out_o of_o who_o fold_n the_o priest_n have_v take_v that_o oxe-god_n he_o have_v two_o temple_n erect_v for_o he_o which_o they_o call_v his_o chamber_n where_o he_o give_v forth_o his_o augurism_n answer_v none_o but_o child_n and_o youth_n play_v before_o his_o temple_n and_o refuse_v age_a person_n especial_o woman_n and_o if_o any_o not_o sacred_a happen_v to_o enter_v into_o one_o of_o his_o temple_n he_o die_v for_o it_o and_o if_o into_o the_o other_o it_o foreshoweth_a some_o monstrous_a curse_a event_n as_o they_o fond_o imagine_v the_o manner_n of_o his_o answer_n be_v private_o to_o they_o that_o give_v he_o meat_n take_v it_o at_o their_o hand_n and_o they_o observe_v with_o great_a religion_n that_o when_o germanicus_n the_o emperor_n come_v to_o ask_v counsel_n of_o he_o he_o turn_v from_o he_o and_o will_v not_o take_v meat_n at_o his_o hand_n for_o present_o after_o he_o be_v slay_v once_o in_o a_o year_n they_o show_v he_o a_o cow_n with_o such_o mark_n as_o he_o have_v history_n a_o history_n and_o always_o they_o put_v he_o to_o death_n upon_o the_o same_o day_n of_o the_o week_n that_o he_o be_v find_v and_o in_o nilus_n near_o memphis_n there_o be_v a_o place_n call_v phiala_n where_o be_v preserve_v a_o golden_a and_o a_o silver_n dish_n which_o upon_o the_o birth_n or_o call_a day_n of_o apis_n they_o throw_v down_o into_o the_o river_n and_o those_o day_n be_v seven_o wherein_o they_o affirm_v that_o never_o man_n be_v hurt_v by_o crocodile_n the_o egyptian_n do_v also_o consecrate_v a_o ox_n to_o the_o moon_n and_o a_o cow_n to_o urania_n it_o be_v report_v that_o mycerinus_n k._n of_o egypt_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o his_o own_o daughter_n and_o by_o violence_n do_v ravish_v she_o history_n herodotus_n a_o history_n she_o not_o able_a to_o endure_v the_o conscience_n of_o such_o a_o fact_n hang_v herself_o whereupon_o the_o king_n her_o impure_a father_n do_v bury_v she_o in_o a_o wooden_a ox_n and_o so_o place_v she_o in_o a_o secret_a place_n or_o chamber_n to_o who_o daily_o they_o offer_v many_o odour_n but_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o maiden_n do_v cut_v off_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o virgin_n or_o woman_n that_o attend_v on_o her_o daughter_n and_o will_v not_o rescue_v she_o from_o so_o vile_a a_o contempt_n there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o picture_n of_o ox_n oxen._n of_o the_o picture_n of_o oxen._n as_o in_o corcyra_n and_o eretria_n and_o most_o famous_a be_v that_o of_o perillus_fw-la which_o he_o make_v and_o present_v to_o phalaris_n the_o tyrant_n of_o agrigent_a show_v he_o that_o if_o he_o will_v torment_v a_o man_n he_o shall_v put_v he_o into_o that_o ox_n set_v over_o a_o fire_n and_o his_o voice_n of_o cry_v shall_v be_v like_o the_o lough_v of_o a_o heighfer_n which_o thing_n be_v hear_v of_o the_o tyrant_n to_o show_v his_o detestation_n of_o more_o strange_a invent_a torment_n than_o he_o have_v former_o use_v he_o cause_v perillus_n that_o present_v it_o unto_o he_o to_o be_v put_v into_o it_o alive_a &_o so_o set_v it_o over_o a_o fire_n make_v experiment_n of_o the_o work_n upon_o the_o workman_n who_o bellow_v like_o a_o cow_n and_o be_v so_o torment_v to_o death_n for_o that_o damnable_a and_o dangerous_a invention_n which_o cause_v ovid_n to_o write_v thus_o et_fw-la phalaris_fw-la tauro_fw-la violentus_fw-la membra_fw-la perilli_fw-la torruit_fw-la infoelix_fw-la imbuit_fw-la author_n opus_fw-la when_o a_o ox_n or_o a_o cow_n in_o ancient_a time_n do_v die_v of_o themselves_o viz_n if_o it_o be_v a_o ox_n they_o bury_v he_o under_o the_o wall_n of_o some_o city_n leave_v his_o horn_n stick_v visible_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n to_o signify_v the_o place_n of_o his_o burial_n for_o when_o his_o flesh_n be_v consume_v they_o take_v it_o up_o again_o and_o bury_v the_o bone_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o venus_n in_o other_o place_n but_o the_o body_n of_o a_o dead_a cow_n they_o cast_v into_o some_o
calf_n be_v great_a and_o so_o be_v able_a to_o run_v with_o the_o damn_n among_o the_o herd_n they_o be_v most_o hard_o to_o be_v take_v for_o in_o that_o age_n they_o run_v very_o fast_o and_o the_o fear_n of_o dog_n increase_v their_o agility_n insomuch_o as_o to_o take_v they_o among_o the_o herd_n be_v impossible_a every_o one_o fight_v for_o they_o but_o the_o only_a way_n be_v to_o single_a one_o out_o of_o they_o from_o the_o flock_n and_o so_o follow_v he_o until_o he_o be_v weary_a for_o although_o he_o be_v very_o nimble_a yet_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o tender_a age_n his_o limb_n be_v not_o able_a to_o continue_v long_o the_o elder_a heart_n be_v t●ken_v in_o snare_n and_o begin_v lay_v in_o ditch_n and_o cover_v with_o leaf_n whereby_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v snare_v in_o wood_n this_o kind_n be_v dedescribe_v by_o zenophon_n and_o pollux_n and_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a podestrabe_n in_o latin_a pedica_fw-la of_o which_o also_o the_o poet_n make_v mention_n as_o virgil_n tunc_fw-la gruibus_fw-la pedicas_fw-la &_o retia_fw-la ponere_fw-la ceruis_fw-la and_o this_o kind_n be_v better_a describe_v by_o gratius_n with_o who_o word_n i_o will_v pass_v it_o over_o as_o a_o thing_n out_o of_o use_n nam_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o laqueis_fw-la aliquis_fw-la curracibus_fw-la usus_fw-la ceruin●_n issere_fw-la magis_fw-la conterere_fw-la neruo_fw-la quidque_fw-la dentatas_fw-la iligno_fw-la robere_fw-la clausit_fw-la saepe_fw-la habet_fw-la imprudens_fw-la alieni_fw-la lucra_fw-la laboris_fw-la fra●●_n tegit_fw-la insidias_fw-la habitu_fw-la mentita_fw-la ferino_fw-la venator_n pedicas_fw-la tu_fw-la dissimulantibus_fw-la armis_fw-la their_o manner_n be_v when_o they_o be_v chase_v with_o dog_n to_o run_v away_o with_o speed_n yet_o oftentimes_o stand_v still_o and_o look_v back_o not_o only_o to_o harken_v to_o the_o hunter_n but_o also_o to_o rest_v themselves_o for_o in_o their_o chase_n they_o be_v ever_o trouble_v in_o their_o belly_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v and_o sometime_o they_o grow_v so_o weary_a that_o they_o stand_v still_o and_o be_v pierce_v with_o arrow_n sometime_o they_o run_v till_o they_o fall_v down_o dead_a sometime_o they_o take_v themselves_o to_o the_o water_n and_o so_o be_v refresh_v or_o else_o to_o avoid_v the_o tooth_n of_o dog_n they_o forsake_v the_o dry_a land_n and_o perish_v in_o the_o flood_n or_o else_o by_o that_o mean_n escape_v scotfree_a wherefore_o it_o must_v be_v regard_v by_o every_o good_a hunter_n to_o keep_v he_o from_o the_o water_n either_o among_o the_o wood_n or_o other_o rough_a place_n but_o herein_o the_o subtlety_n of_o this_o beast_n appear_v albertus_n albertus_n that_o when_o he_o be_v hunt_v he_o run_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o the_o high_a way_n that_o so_o the_o savour_n of_o his_o step_n may_v be_v put_v out_o by_o the_o tread_n of_o man_n and_o he_o avoid_v the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o hound_n their_o swiftness_n be_v so_o great_a that_o in_o the_o champagne_n and_o plain_a field_n they_o regard_v not_o dog_n for_o which_o cause_n in_o france_n they_o poison_v arrow_n with_o a_o herb_n call_v zenicum_n or_o toca_n and_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o aconite_n or_o wolfe-bane_n which_o have_v power_n to_o corrupt_v and_o destroy_v agility_n of_o body_n and_o to_o stay_v celerity_n and_o for_o their_o hunt_n in_o france_n by_o dog_n it_o be_v most_o excellent_o describe_v by_o budaeus_fw-la and_o robertus_fw-la stephanus_n in_o his_o french_a dictionary_n this_o wild_a deceitful_a and_o subtle_a beast_n say_v they_o by_o wind_n and_o turn_n do_v often_o deceive_v their_o hunter_n as_o the_o heart_n of_o meandros_n fly_v from_o the_o terrible_a cry_n of_o diana_n hound_n wherefore_o the_o prudent_a hunter_n must_v frame_v his_o dog_n as_o pythagoras_n do_v his_o scholar_n lu●ers_n qui_fw-fr ne_fw-fr parlent_a point_n with_o word_n of_o art_n to_o set_v they_o on_o and_o take_v they_o off_o again_o at_o his_o pleasure_n wherefore_o he_o must_v first_o of_o all_o compass_n in_o the_o beast_n en_fw-fr son_fw-fr giste_fw-fr in_o her_o own_o lodging_n and_o so_o raise_v she_o up_o in_o the_o fight_n of_o the_o dog_n that_o so_o they_o may_v never_o loose_v her_o foot_n neither_o must_v they_o set_v upon_o every_o one_o either_o of_o the_o hear_v or_o that_o wander_v solitary_a alone_o nor_o yet_o a_o little_a one_o but_o partly_o by_o aspect_n or_o sight_n and_o partly_o by_o their_o footing_n in_o the_o soft_a earth_n and_o also_o by_o their_o dung_n les_fw-fr fumee_n they_o judge_v of_o their_o game_n for_o a_o good_a woodman_n must_v not_o stick_v to_o gather_v up_o the_o deer_n excrement_n or_o soil_n and_o keep_v they_o la_o trump_n in_o his_o hunt_a horn_n such_o thing_n must_v the_o king_n huntsman_n and_o forester_n observe_v as_o also_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o bed_n or_o lodging_n when_o they_o find_v it_o be_v thus_o inform_v of_o their_o game_n then_o discoupler_n les_fw-fr chieus_n they_o take_v off_o their_o dog_n couple_n and_o some_o on_o horseback_n other_o on_o foot_n follow_v the_o cry_n with_o great_a art_n observation_n and_o speed_n remember_v and_o prevent_v cerf_n ruze_n the_o subtle_a turninge_n and_o headinge_n of_o the_o hart_n strain_v with_o all_o dexterity_n to_o leap_v hedge_n pale_a ditch_n and_o rock_n neither_o fear_v thorn_n wood_n downe-hil_n but_o provide_v a_o fresh_a horse_n in_o case_n their_o first_o tire_n chevaux_n de_fw-fr relatis_fw-la and_o leap_v on_o he_o with_o speed_n until_o he_o see_v un_o grand_a cerf_n l'escuyer_n du_fw-fr grand_fw-fr cerf_n the_o great_a hart_n have_v ten_o speere_n on_o his_o horn_n and_o his_o little_a squier-hart_n to_o attend_v he_o which_o the_o dog_n once_o perceive_v only_o follow_v the_o great_a hart_n take_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o follow_v anio_fw-mi other_o the_o dog_n be_v animate_v by_o the_o wind_a of_o horn_n and_o voice_n of_o the_o hunter_n like_o soldier_n to_o a_o battle_n by_o the_o voice_n of_o a_o trumpet_n and_o other_o instrument_n but_o sometime_o the_o crafty_a great_a beast_n send_v forth_o his_o little_a squire_n to_o be_v sacrifice_v to_o the_o dog_n and_o hunter_n instead_o of_o himself_o lie_v close_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n then_o must_v the_o retreat_n be_v sound_v and_o rompre_fw-it le_fw-fr chieus_n the_o dog_n be_v break_v off_o and_o take_v in_o le_z limter_n that_o be_v leame_z again_o until_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o fair_a game_n who_o arise_v in_o fear_n and_o rage_n betake_v himself_o to_o his_o sure_a leg_n be_v pursue_v with_o all_o the_o cry_n of_o hunter_n ring_v and_o echo_v betwixt_o heaven_n and_o earth_n dismay_v he_o with_o the_o continual_a noise_n in_o his_o ear_n no_o less_o dreadefull_a and_o fearful_a than_o the_o voice_n of_o a_o pass_a bell_n to_o a_o sick_a man_n or_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o executioner_n to_o a_o condemn_a caitiff_n yet_o still_o he_o strive_v until_o weary_v and_o breathless_a he_o be_v force_v to_o offer_v up_o his_o blood_n and_o flesh_n to_o the_o rage_n of_o all_o the_o observant_a pedissequant_n of_o the_o hunt_a goddess_n diana_n the_o vulgar_a sort_n call_v a_o old_a hart_n a_o subtle_a and_o cunning_a beast_n but_o the_o noble_n call_v he_o cerf_n sage_a a_o wise_a hart_n who_o to_o avoid_v all_o his_o enemy_n run_v into_o the_o great_a herd_n and_o so_o bring_v a_o cloud_n of_o error_n upon_o the_o dog_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o any_o further_a prosecution_n sometime_o also_o beat_v of_o some_o of_o the_o hear_v into_o his_o own_o footstep_n that_o so_o he_o may_v more_o easy_o escape_v and_o procure_v a_o labyrinth_n to_o the_o dog_n and_o then_o after_o a_o little_a while_o he_o betake_v himself_o to_o his_o heel_n again_o run_v still_o with_o the_o wind_n not_o only_o for_o refrigeration_n but_o because_o he_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o hear_v the_o voice_n of_o his_o pursuer_n whether_o they_o be_v far_o or_o near_o at_o last_o be_v for_o all_o this_o find_v out_o again_o by_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o hunter_n and_o skill_n of_o the_o dog_n he_o fly_v into_o the_o herd_n of_o cattle_n as_o kine_n ox_n or_o sheep_n leap_v upon_o a_o ox_n and_o lay_v his_o body_n or_o the_o forepart_n thereof_o upon_o he_o as_o a_o rider_n upon_o a_o horse_n that_o so_o touch_v the_o earth_n only_o with_o his_o hinder_a hoof_n to_o leave_v a_o very_a small_a or_o not_o send_v at_o all_o behind_o for_o the_o hound_n to_o discern_v the_o chief_a huntsman_n or_o seargeant_n of_o the_o hound_n unto_o lewes_n the_o twelve_o call_v lo_o grand_a veneur_n affirm_v that_o on_o a_o time_n they_o have_v a_o hart_n in_o chase_n sudden_o the_o hound_n fall_v at_o a_o fault_n so_o as_o the_o beast_n be_v out_o of_o sight_n and_o not_o a_o dog_n will_v once_o stir_v his_o foot_n whereat_o all_o the_o hunter_n be_v amaze_v
king_n for_o the_o lion_n rise_v not_o against_o beast_n except_o he_o be_v provoke_v the_o dog_n rise_v not_o against_o his_o friend_n but_o wild_a beast_n and_o the_o he-goat_n go_v before_o his_o flock_n like_o a_o guide_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o greyhound_a with_o a_o naration_n of_o all_o strong_a and_o great_a hunt_a dog_n among_o the_o diverse_a kind_n of_o hunt_a dog_n the_o greyhound_n or_o grecian_a dog_n greyhound_n the_o name_n of_o a_o greyhound_n call_v thereutico_v or_o elatica_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o swiftness_n strength_n and_o sagacity_n to_o follow_v and_o devour_v wild_a beast_n of_o great_a stature_n deserve_v the_o first_o place_n for_o such_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o this_o dog_n as_o plato_n have_v observe_v that_o he_o be_v reasonable_o scent_v to_o find_v out_o speedy_a and_o quick_a of_o foot_n to_o follow_v and_o fierce_a and_o strong_a to_o take_v and_o overcome_v and_o yet_o silent_a come_n upon_o his_o pery_z at_o unaware_o according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o gratius_n siccanis_fw-la illa_fw-la suos_fw-la taciturna_fw-la superuenit_fw-la host_n like_o to_o the_o dog_n of_o acarnania_n which_o set_v upon_o their_o game_n by_o stealth_n of_o these_o be_v the_o great_a dog_n of_o the_o world_n which_o in_o this_o place_n be_v brief_o to_o be_v remember_v these_o have_v large_a body_n little_a head_n beak_v nose_n but_o flat_o broad_a face_n above_o their_o eye_n plutarch_n oppianus_n their_o description_n plutarch_n long_a neck_n but_o great_a next_o to_o their_o body_n fiery_a eye_n broad_a back_n and_o most_o generous_a stomach_n both_o against_o all_o wild_a beast_n &_o man_n also_o their_o rage_n be_v so_o great_a against_o their_o prey_n that_o sometime_o for_o wrath_n they_o lose_v their_o eyesight_n they_o will_v not_o only_o set_v upon_o bull_n boar_n game_n their_o desire_n of_o fit_a game_n and_o such_o like_a beast_n but_o also_o upon_o lion_n which_o mantuan_n note_v in_o this_o verse_n et_fw-la truculentus_fw-la helor_n certare_fw-la leonibus_fw-la audens_fw-la the_o great_a dog_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v in_o india_n scythia_n and_o hyrcania_n greyhound_n country_n of_o greyhound_n and_o among_o the_o scythian_n they_o join_v they_o with_o ass_n in_o yoke_n for_o ordinary_a labour_n the_o dog_n of_o india_n be_v conceive_v by_o tiger_n for_o the_o indian_n will_v take_v diverse_a female_n or_o bitch_n and_o fasten_v they_o to_o tree_n in_o wood_n where_o tiger_n abide_v whereunto_o the_o greedy_a raven_a tiger_n come_v aristotle_n generation_n by_o tiger_n aristotle_n and_o instant_o devour_v some_o one_o or_o two_o of_o they_o if_o his_o lust_n do_v not_o restrain_v he_o &_o then_o be_v so_o fill_v with_o meat_n which_o thing_n tiger_n seldom_o meet_v withal_o present_o he_o burn_v in_o lust_n and_o so_o lyme_v the_o live_a bitch_n who_o be_v apt_a to_o conceive_v by_o he_o which_o be_v perform_v he_o retire_v to_o some_o secret_a place_n &_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o indian_n take_v away_o the_o bitch_n of_o who_o come_v these_o valorous_a dog_n which_o retain_v the_o stomach_n and_o courage_n of_o their_o father_n but_o the_o shape_n &_o proportion_n of_o their_o mother_n yet_o do_v they_o not_o keep_v any_o of_o the_o first_o or_o second_o litter_n for_o fear_n of_o their_o tygrian_n stomach_n but_o make_v they_o away_o and_o reserve_v the_o three_o litter_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v the_o dog_n give_v to_o alexander_n by_o the_o king_n of_o albania_n dog_n pliny_n a_o history_n of_o alexander_n dog_n when_o he_o be_v go_v into_o india_n and_o present_v by_o a_o indian_a who_o alexander_n admire_v and_o be_v desirous_a to_o try_v what_o virtue_n be_v contain_v in_o so_o great_a a_o body_n pollux_n gillius_fw-la aelianus_n pliny_n strabo_n pollux_n cause_v a_o boar_n and_o a_o hart_n to_o be_v turn_v out_o to_o he_o and_o when_o he_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o stir_v at_o they_o he_o turn_v bear_n unto_o he_o which_o likewise_o he_o disdain_v and_o rise_v not_o from_o his_o kennel_n wherewithal_o the_o king_n be_v move_v command_v the_o heavy_a and_o dull_a beast_n for_o so_o he_o term_v he_o to_o be_v hang_v up_o his_o keeper_n the_o indian_a inform_v the_o king_n that_o the_o dog_n respect_v not_o such_o beast_n but_o if_o he_o will_v turn_v out_o unto_o he_o a_o lion_n he_o shall_v see_v what_o he_o will_v do_v immediate_o a_o lion_n be_v put_v unto_o he_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n whereof_o he_o rise_v with_o speed_n as_o if_o never_o before_o he_o see_v his_o match_n or_o adversary_n worthy_a his_o strength_n and_o bristle_v at_o he_o make_v force_n upon_o he_o and_o the_o lion_n likewise_o at_o the_o dog_n but_o at_o the_o last_o the_o dog_n take_v the_o chap_n or_o snout_n of_o the_o lion_n into_o his_o mouth_n where_o he_o hold_v he_o by_o main_a strength_n until_o he_o strangle_v he_o do_v the_o lion_n what_o he_o can_v to_o the_o contrary_a the_o king_n desirous_a to_o save_v the_o lion_n life_n will_v the_o dog_n shall_v be_v pull_v off_o but_o the_o labour_n of_o man_n and_o all_o their_o strength_n be_v too_o little_a to_o loosen_v those_o ireful_a and_o deep_a bite_a tooth_n which_o he_o have_v fasten_v then_o the_o indian_a infourm_v the_o king_n that_o except_o some_o violence_n be_v do_v unto_o the_o dog_n to_o put_v he_o to_o extreme_a pain_n he_o will_v soon_o die_v then_o let_v go_v his_o hold_n whereupon_o it_o be_v command_v to_o cut_v off_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o dog_n tail_n but_o the_o dog_n will_v not_o remove_v his_o tooth_n for_o that_o hurt_n than_o one_o of_o his_o leg_n be_v likewise_o sever_v from_o his_o body_n whereat_o the_o dog_n seem_v not_o apall_v after_o that_o another_o leg_n and_o so_o consequent_o all_o four_o whereby_o the_o trunk_n of_o his_o body_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n still_o hold_v the_o lion_n snout_n within_o his_o mouth_n and_o like_o the_o spirit_n of_o some_o malicious_a man_n choose_v rather_o to_o die_v then_o spare_v his_o enemy_n at_o the_o last_o it_o be_v command_v to_o cut_v his_o head_n from_o his_o body_n all_o which_o the_o angry_a beast_n endure_v and_o so_o leave_v his_o bodiless_n head_n hang_v fast_o to_o the_o lion_n jaw_n whereat_o the_o king_n be_v wonderful_o move_v and_o sorrowful_o repent_v his_o rashness_n in_o destroy_v a_o beast_n of_o so_o noble_a spirit_n which_o can_v not_o be_v daunt_v with_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o beast_n choose_v rather_o to_o leave_v his_o life_n then_o depart_v from_o the_o true_a strength_n and_o magnanimity_n of_o mind_n which_o thing_n the_o indian_a perceive_v in_o the_o k._n to_o mitigate_v the_o king_n sorrow_n present_v unto_o he_o four_o other_o dog_n of_o the_o same_o quantity_n and_o nature_n by_o the_o gift_n whereof_o he_o put_v away_o his_o passion_n and_o receive_v reward_n with_o such_o a_o recompense_n as_o well_o beseem_v the_o dignity_n of_o such_o a_o king_n and_o also_o the_o quality_n of_o such_o a_o present_a pliny_n report_v also_o that_o one_o of_o these_o do_v fight_v with_o singular_a courage_n and_o policy_n with_o a_o elephant_n and_o have_v get_v hold_v on_o his_o side_n never_o leave_v till_o he_o overthrewe_v the_o beast_n and_o perish_v underneath_o he_o these_o dog_n grow_v to_o a_o exceed_o great_a stature_n and_o the_o next_o unto_o they_o be_v the_o albanian_a dog_n the_o arcadian_a dog_n be_v say_v to_o be_v generate_v of_o lion_n seneca_n pollux_n th●_n albanian_a dog_n solmus_fw-la seneca_n in_o canaria_n one_o of_o the_o fortunate_a land_n their_o dog_n be_v of_o exceed_a stature_n the_o dog_n of_o crete_n be_v call_v diaponi_n and_o fight_v with_o wild_a boar_n the_o dog_n of_o epirus_n call_v chaonides_n of_o a_o city_n chaon_n be_v wonderful_o great_a and_o fierce_a they_o be_v likewise_o call_v molosssi_n of_o the_o people_n of_o epirus_n so_o term_v these_o be_v feign_v to_o be_v derive_v of_o the_o dog_n of_o shafalus_n varinus_n the_o dog_n molosse_n of_o o●_n crect_n aristotle_n albertus_n varinus_n the_o first_o greyhound_n who_o story_n mention_v and_o the_o poe●s_n say_v that_o this_o greyhound_n of_o shafalus_n be_v first_o of_o all_o fashion_a by_o vulcax_n in_o monesian_n brass_n and_o when_o he_o like_v his_o proportion_n he_o also_o quicken_v he_o with_o a_o soul_n and_o give_v he_o to_o jupiter_n for_o a_o gift_n who_o give_v he_o away_o again_o to_o europa_n she_o also_o to_o minos_n minos_n to_o procris_n and_o procris_n give_v it_o to_o shafalus_n his_o nature_n be_v so_o resistable_a that_o he_o overtake_v all_o that_o he_o hunt_v like_o the_o teumesian_a fox_n therefore_o jupiter_n to_o avoid_v confusion_n turn_v both_o the_o incomprehensible_a beast_n into_o stone_n this_o moloskus_n or_o molossus_n dog_n be_v also_o frame_v to_o attend_v the_o fold_n of_o sheep_n and_o do_v
that_o so_o he_o may_v depart_v with_o a_o conceit_n of_o victory_n after_o the_o fight_n tie_v he_o up_o fast_o and_o suffer_v he_o not_o to_o straggle_v loose_a abroad_o but_o feed_v he_o thus_o tie_v up_o so_o shall_v he_o in_o short_a time_n prove_v a_o strong_a defender_n and_o eager_a combatant_n against_o all_o man_n and_o beast_n which_o come_v to_o deal_v with_o he_o of_o this_o sort_n they_o nourish_v many_o in_o spain_n and_o in_o other_o place_n such_o a_o one_o be_v the_o dog_n of_o phaereus_n the_o tyrant_n of_o thessalye_n dog_n blondus_n of_o defend_v dog_n be_v a_o very_a great_a and_o fierce_a beast_n and_o hurtful_a to_o all_o except_z they_o who_o feed_v he_o daily_o he_o use_v to_o set_v this_o dog_n at_o his_o chamber_n door_n to_o watch_v &_o guard_v he_o when_o he_o sleep_v that_o whosoever_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o dog_n may_v not_o approach_n near_o without_o exquisite_a torment_n angcas_n give_v one_o of_o these_o to_o the_o poet_n eupolis_n who_o teach_v he_o by_o many_o sign_n and_o gesture_n for_o the_o love_n of_o his_o meat_n to_o observe_v his_o servant_n ephialtes_n if_o at_o any_o time_n he_o steal_v money_n from_o he_o and_o at_o the_o last_o the_o wily_a dog_n observe_v the_o servant_n so_o narrow_o that_o he_o find_v he_o rob_v his_o master_n coffer_n wherefore_o he_o instant_o fall_v upon_o he_o and_o tear_v he_o in_o piece_n the_o which_o dog_n afterward_o die_v for_o sorrow_n of_o his_o master_n death_n whereupon_o aelianus_n say_v that_o the_o place_n of_o his_o death_n in_o a●gina_n be_v call_v the_o place_n of_o mourning_n to_o the_o day_n of_o his_o writing_n nicomedes_n king_n of_o bythinia_n have_v one_o of_o these_o molosssian_a great_a dog_n which_o he_o nourish_v very_o tender_o a●rianus_n tzetzes_n a●rianus_n and_o make_v it_o very_o familiar_a with_o himself_o it_o fall_v out_o on_o a_o time_n that_o this_o king_n be_v in_o dalliance_n with_o his_o wife_n ditizele_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o dog_n and_o she_o again_o hang_v about_o the_o king_n neck_n kiss_v and_o provoke_v he_o to_o love_v with_o amorous_a gesture_n the_o dog_n think_v she_o have_v be_v offer_v some_o violence_n to_o his_o master_n the_o king_n present_o ●lew_v upon_o she_o and_o with_o his_o tooth_n pull_v her_o right_a shoulder_n from_o her_o body_n and_o so_o leave_v the_o amorous_a queen_n to_o die_v in_o the_o arm_n of_o her_o love_a husband_n which_o thing_n cause_v the_o king_n to_o banish_v the_o dog_n for_o ever_o out_o of_o his_o sight_n dog_n a_o cruel_a murder_n of_o a_o q._n by_o a_o dog_n for_o sorrow_n whereof_o he_o soon_o after_o die_v but_o the_o queen_n be_v most_o noble_o bury_v at_o nicomedia_n in_o a_o golden_a sepulchre_n the_o which_o be_v open_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n michael_n son_n of_o theophilus_n and_o there_o the_o woman_n body_n be_v find_v whole_a and_o not_o putrify_v be_v wrap_v in_o a_o golden_a vesture_n which_o take_v off_o and_o try_v in_o furnace_n yield_v above_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o pound_n of_o pure_a gold_n when_o a_o dragon_n be_v set_v upon_o orpheus_n as_o he_o be_v occupy_v in_o hawk_v by_o his_o dog_n his_o life_n be_v save_v and_o the_o dragon_n devour_v and_o when_o caelius_n one_o of_o the_o senator_n of_o placentia_n be_v sick_a be_v set_v upon_o by_o certain_a lewd_a fellow_n he_o reeceive_v no_o wound_n till_o his_o dog_n be_v slay_v rhodes_n a_o most_o memorable_a story_n of_o the_o dog_n of_o rhodes_n there_o be_v never_o any_o thing_n more_o strange_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o dog_n then_o that_o which_o happen_v at_o rhodes_n besiege_v by_o the_o turk_n for_o the_o dog_n do_v there_o discern_v betwixt_o christian_n and_o turk_n for_o towards_o the_o turk_n they_o be_v most_o eager_a furious_a and_o unappeasable_a but_o towards_o christian_n although_o unknown_a most_o easy_a peaceable_a and_o placidious_a which_o thing_n cause_v a_o certain_a poet_n to_o write_v thus_o his_o auxere_fw-la fidem_fw-la quos_fw-la nostro_fw-la fulua_fw-la sub_fw-la aere_fw-la arua_fw-la &_o carpathij_fw-la defendit_fw-la littora_fw-la ponti_fw-la pectora_fw-la thoracum_fw-la tunica_fw-la sacrumque_fw-la profano_fw-la miratur_fw-la nutritque_fw-la rhodos_n custodibus_fw-la illis_fw-la it_z noctes_fw-la animosa_fw-la phalanx_n innexa_fw-la trilici_fw-la seligit_fw-la &_o blande_n exceptum_fw-la deducit_fw-la ad_fw-la urbem_fw-la there_o be_v two_o hundred_o of_o these_o dog_n which_o bring_v the_o king_n of_o garamant_n from_o banishment_n aelianus_n aelianus_n rescue_v he_o from_o all_o that_o resist_v the_o colophonian_n and_o castabalensian_n or_o caspian_a dog_n fight_v in_o all_o their_o battle_n textor_n textor_n so_o likewise_o the_o cimbrian_a hyrcanian_a and_o magnesia●_n dog_n martyr_n pliny_n pet._n martyr_n these_o also_o the_o spaniard_n use_v in_o india_n to_o hunt_v out_o the_o naked_a people_n fall_v upon_o they_o as_o fierce_o as_o ever_o they_o will_v upon_o boar_n or_o other_o wild_a beast_n be_v point_v unto_o by_o their_o leader_n finger_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v it_o that_o vaschus_fw-la the_o spaniard_n cause_v paera_n a_o indian_a lord_n copulation_n deserve_v punishment_n of_o unnatural_a copulation_n and_o three_o other_o his_o wicked_a companion_n to_o be_v cast_v unto_o dog_n for_o their_o unnatural_a lust_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o caramair_n and_o carib_n do_v drive_v away_o the_o dog_n for_o through_o their_o admirable_a activity_n in_o cast_v dart_n they_o pierce_v the_o dog_n ere_o ever_o they_o come_v near_o they_o with_o poison_a arrow_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o great_a warlike_a defensive_a dog_n dog_n the_o shepherd_n dog_n in_o the_o next_o place_n follow_v the_o shepherd_n dog_n call_v by_o virgil_n pecuarius_n canis_n and_o this_o can_v proper_o be_v term_v a_o dumb_a keeper_n for_o there_o be_v no_o creature_n that_o will_v more_o stir_v bark_n and_o move_v noise_n than_o one_o of_o these_o against_o thief_n or_o wild_a beast_n they_o be_v also_o use_v by_o herdsman_n swineherd_n and_o goatherd_n to_o drive_v away_o all_o annoyance_n from_o their_o cattle_n and_o also_o to_o guide_v and_o govern_v they_o in_o execute_v their_o master_n pleasure_n upon_o sign_n give_v they_o to_o which_o of_o the_o straggle_a beast_n they_o ought_v to_o make_v force_n neither_o be_v it_o requisite_a that_o this_o dog_n be_v so_o large_a or_o nimble_a as_o be_v the_o greyhounde_n which_o be_v appoint_v for_o deer_n and_o hare_n but_o yet_o that_o he_o be_v strong_a quick_a ready_a and_o understanding_n both_o for_o brawl_a &_o fight_v so_o as_o he_o may_v fear_v away_o and_o also_o follow_v if_o need_v be_v the_o raven_a wolf_n and_o take_v away_o the_o prey_n out_o of_o his_o mouth_n wherefore_o a_o square_a proportion_n of_o body_n be_v requisite_a in_o these_o beast_n and_o a_o tolerable_a lightness_n of_o foot_n such_o as_o be_v the_o village_n dog_n use_v only_o to_o keep_v house_n and_o hereof_o also_o they_o be_v the_o best_a who_o have_v the_o great_a or_o loud_a bark_v voice_n columella_n columella_n &_o be_v not_o apt_a to_o leap_v upon_o every_o stranger_n or_o beast_n they_o see_v but_o reserve_v their_o strength_n till_o the_o just_a time_n of_o employment_n they_o approve_v also_o in_o this_o kind_n above_o all_o other_o the_o white_a colour_n because_o in_o the_o night_n time_n they_o be_v the_o more_o easy_o discern_v from_o the_o wolf_n or_o other_o noisome_a beast_n blondus_n blondus_n for_o many_o time_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o shepherd_n in_o the_o twilight_n fronto_n fronto_n strike_v his_o dog_n instead_o of_o the_o wolf_n these_o aught_o to_o be_v well_o face_v black_a or_o dusky_a eye_n and_o correspondent_a nostril_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n with_o their_o eye_n black_a ruddy_a lip_n a_o crooked_a camoyse_n nose_n a_o flat_a chap_n with_o two_o great_a broach_v or_o long_o straight_o sharp_a tooth_n grow_v out_o thereof_o cover_v with_o their_o lip_n a_o great_a head_n great_a ear_n a_o broad_a breast_n a_o thick_a neck_n broad_a and_o solid_a shoulder_n straight_o leg_n yet_o rather_o bend_v inward_a then_o stand_v outward_a great_a and_o thick_a foot_n hard_o crooked_a nail_n a_o thick_a tail_n which_o grow_v lesser_a to_o the_o end_n thereof_o then_o at_o the_o first_o joint_n next_o the_o body_n and_o the_o body_n all_o rugged_a with_o hair_n for_o that_o make_v the_o dog_n more_o terrible_a and_o then_o also_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o he_o be_v provide_v of_o the_o beast_n breed_v neither_o buy_v he_o of_o a_o hunter_n for_o such_o a_o one_o will_v be_v go_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o deer_n or_o hare_n nor_o yet_o of_o a_o butcher_n for_o it_o will_v be_v sluggish_a therefore_o take_v he_o young_a strabo_n strabo_n and_o bring_v he_o up_o continual_o to_o attend_v sheep_n for_o so_o will_v he_o be_v most_o ready_a that_o be_v train_v uppe_o
have_v rain_v in_o our_o horse_n and_o stand_v still_o a_o space_n to_o see_v the_o proof_n and_o trial_n of_o this_o matter_n furthermore_o with_o this_o dog_n do_v the_o shepherd_n take_v sheep_n for_o the_o slaughter_n and_o to_o be_v heal_v if_o they_o be_v sick_a no_o hurt_n or_o harm_n in_o the_o world_n do_v to_o the_o simple_a creature_n of_o the_o mastiff_n or_o bandog_n call_v in_o latin_a villaticus_fw-la or_o cathenarius_fw-la this_o kind_n of_o dog_n call_v a_o mastiff_n or_o bandog_n be_v vast_a huge_a stubborn_a ugly_a and_o eager_a of_o a_o hevy_a and_o bourthenous_a body_n and_o therefore_o but_o little_a swiftness_n terrible_a and_o frightful_a to_o behold_v and_o more_o fierce_a and_o fell_a then_o any_o arcadian_a cur_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v their_o generation_n of_o the_o violent_a lion_n they_o be_v call_v villatici_n because_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o watch_v and_o keep_v farm_n place_n and_o country_n cottage_n sequester_v from_o common_a recourse_n and_o not_o abut_a upon_o other_o house_n by_o reason_n of_o distance_n when_o there_o any_o fear_n conceive_v of_o thief_n robber_n spoiler_n and_o nightwanderer_n they_o be_v serviceable_a against_o the_o fox_n and_o badger_n to_o drive_v wild_a and_o tame_a swine_n out_o of_o meadow_n pasture_n glebeland_n and_o place_n plant_v with_o fruit_n to_o bait_v and_o take_v the_o bull_n by_o the_o ear_n when_o occasion_n so_o require_v one_o dog_n or_o two_o at_o the_o uttermost_a sufficient_a for_o that_o purpose_n be_v the_o bull_n never_o so_o monstrous_a never_o so_o fierce_a never_o so_o furious_a never_o so_o stern_a never_o so_o untameable_a for_o be_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o dog_n capable_a of_o courage_n violent_a and_o valiant_a strike_v cold_a fear_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n but_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o no_o man_n insomuch_o that_o no_o weapon_n will_v make_v he_o shrink_v nor_o abridge_v his_o boldness_n our_o english_a man_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o their_o dog_n may_v the_o more_o fell_a and_o sierce_a assist_v nature_n with_o art_n use_n and_o custom_n for_o they_o teach_v their_o dog_n to_o bait_n the_o bear_n to_o bait_v the_o bull_n and_o other_o such_o like_a cruel_a and_o bloody_a beast_n appoint_v a_o overseer_n of_o the_o game_n without_o any_o collar_n to_o defend_v their_o throat_n and_o oftentimes_o they_o train_v they_o up_o in_o fight_v and_o wrestle_v with_o any_o man_n have_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o his_o life_n either_o a_o pikestaff_n a_o club_n or_o a_o sword_n and_o by_o use_v they_o to_o such_o exercise_n as_o these_o their_o dog_n become_v more_o sturdy_a and_o strong_a the_o force_n which_o be_v in_o they_o surmount_v all_o belief_n the_o fast_o hold_v which_o they_o take_v with_o their_o tooth_n exceed_v all_o credit_n three_o of_o they_o against_o a_o bear_n four_o against_o a_o lion_n be_v sufficient_a both_o to_o try_v mastery_n with_o they_o and_o utter_o to_o overmatch_v they_o which_o thing_n henry_n the_o seven_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o england_n a_o prince_n both_o politic_a and_o warlike_a perceive_v on_o a_o certain_a time_n as_o the_o report_n run_v command_v all_o such_o dog_n how_o many_o soever_o they_o be_v in_o number_n shall_v he_o hang_v be_v deep_o displease_v and_o conceive_v great_a disdain_n that_o a_o ill_a favour_a rascal_n cur_n shall_v with_o such_o violent_a villainy_n assault_v the_o valiant_a lion_n king_n of_o all_o beast_n a_o example_n for_o all_o subject_n worthy_a remembrance_n to_o admonish_v they_o that_o it_o be_v no_o advantage_n to_o they_o to_o rebel_v against_o the_o regiment_n of_o their_o ruler_n but_o to_o keep_v they_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o loyalty_n i_o read_v a_o history_n answerable_a to_o this_o of_o the_o self_n same_o henry_n who_o have_v a_o notable_a and_o a_o excellent_a fair_a falcon_n it_o fortune_v that_o the_o king_n falconer_n in_o the_o presence_n and_o hear_n of_o his_o grace_n high_o commend_v his_o majesty_n falcon_n say_v that_o it_o fear_v not_o to_o intermeddle_v with_o a_o eagle_n it_o be_v so_o venturous_a a_o bird_n and_o so_o mighty_a which_o when_o the_o king_n hear_v he_o charge_v that_o the_o falcon_n shall_v be_v kill_v without_o delay_n for_o the_o self_n same_o re●son_n as_o it_o may_v seem_v which_o be_v rehearse_v in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o former_a history_n concern_v the_o same_o king_n this_o dog_n be_v call_v in_o like_a manner_n cathenarius_fw-la a_o cathena_fw-la of_o the_o chain_n wherewith_o he_o be_v tie_v at_o the_o gate_n in_o the_o day_n time_n least_o be_v lose_v he_o shall_v do_v much_o mischief_n and_o yet_o may_v give_v occasion_n of_o fear_n and_o terror_n by_o his_o big_a bark_n and_o albeit_o cicero_n in_o his_o oration_n have_v pro._n s._n ross_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n that_o such_o dog_n as_o bark_v in_o the_o broad_a day_n light_n shall_v have_v their_o leg_n break_v yet_o our_o country_n man_n on_o this_o side_n the_o sea_n for_o their_o carelessness_n of_o life_n set_v all_o at_o cinque_fw-fr and_o since_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a judgement_n for_o thieves_n rogue_n up_o and_o down_o in_o every_o corner_n no_o place_n be_v free_a from_o they_o no_o not_o the_o princess_n palace_n nor_o the_o countreymans_n cottage_n in_o the_o day_n time_n they_o practise_v pilfer_v pick_v open_o rob_v and_o privy_a steal_n and_o what_o legerdemain_n lack_v they_o not_o fear_v the_o shameful_a and_o horrible_a death_n of_o hang_v the_o cause_n of_o which_o inconvenience_n do_v not_o only_a issue_n from_o nip_a need_n and_o wring_v want_n for_o all_o that_o steal_v be_v not_o pinch_v with_o poverty_n some_o steal_n to_o maintain_v their_o excessive_a and_o prodigal_a expense_n in_o apparel_n their_o lewdness_n of_o life_n their_o haughtiness_n of_o hart_n their_o wantonness_n of_o manner_n their_o wilful_a idleness_n their_o ambitious_a bravery_n and_o the_o pride_n of_o the_o saucy_a salacones_fw-la me_fw-it galorrou●ton_fw-mi vain_a glorious_a and_o arrogant_a in_o behaviour_n who_o delight_n depend_v whole_o to_o mount_v nimble_o on_o horssebacke_a to_o make_v they_o leap_v lusty_o spring_n and_o prance_v gallop_v and_o amble_v to_o run_v a_o race_n to_o wind_v in_o compass_n and_o so_o forth_o live_v altogether_o upon_o the_o fatness_n of_o the_o spoil_n othersome_a there_o be_v which_o steal_n be_v thereto_o provoke_v by_o penury_n and_o need_n like_o masterless_a man_n apply_v themselves_o to_o no_o honest_a trade_n but_o range_v up_o and_o down_o impudent_o beg_v and_o complain_v of_o bodily_a weakness_n where_o be_v no_o want_n of_o ability_n but_o valiant_a valentine_n the_o emperor_n by_o holsom_a law_n provide_v that_o such_o as_o have_v no_o corporal_a sickness_n sell_v themselves_o to_o beg_v plead_v poverty_n with_o pretend_a infirmity_n and_o cloak_v their_o idle_a and_o slothful_a life_n with_o colourable_a shift_n and_o cloudy_a cozen_a shall_v be_v a_o perpetual_a slave_n and_o drudge_n to_o he_o by_o who_o their_o impudent_a idleness_n be_v bewray_v and_o lay_v against_o they_o in_o public_a place_n lest_o the_o insufferable_a slothfulness_n of_o such_o vagabond_n shall_v be_v burdenous_a to_o the_o people_n or_o be_v so_o hateful_a and_o odious_a shall_v grow_v into_o a_o example_n alfredus_fw-la likewise_o in_o the_o government_n of_o his_o common_a wealth_n procure_v such_o increase_n of_o credit_n to_o iust●ce_n and_o upright_o deal_n by_o his_o prudent_a act_n and_o statute_n that_o if_o a_o man_n travel_v by_o the_o high_a way_n of_o the_o country_n under_o his_o dominion_n chance_v to_o loose_v a_o budget_n full_a of_o gold_n or_o his_o capcase_n farse_v with_o thing_n of_o great_a value_n late_o in_o the_o evening_n he_o shall_v find_v it_o where_o he_o lose_v it_o safe_a sound_a and_o untouched_a the_o next_o morning_n yea_o which_o be_v a_o wonder_n at_o any_o time_n for_o a_o whole_a month_n space_n if_o he_o seek_v for_o it_o as_o ingulphus_n croyladensis_fw-la in_o his_o history_n record_v but_o in_o this_o our_o unhappy_a age_n in_o these_o i_o say_v our_o devilish_a day_n nothing_o can_v escape_v the_o claw_n of_o the_o spoiler_n though_o it_o be_v keep_v never_o so_o sure_a within_o the_o house_n albeit_o the_o door_n be_v lock_v and_o bolt_v round_o about_o this_o dog_n in_o like_a manner_n of_o the_o grecian_n be_v call_v oikouros_n of_o the_o latinist_n canis_fw-la coltos_fw-la in_o english_a the_o dog-keeper_n borrow_v his_o name_n of_o his_o service_n for_o he_o do_v not_o only_o keep_v farmer_n house_n but_o also_o merchant_n mansion_n wherein_o great_a wealth_n riches_n substance_n and_o costly_a stuff_n be_v repose_v and_o therefore_o be_v certain_a dog_n find_v and_o maintain_v at_o the_o common_a cost_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o place_n call_v capitolium_fw-la to_o give_v warning_n of_o thief_n come_v
they_o will_v go_v twenty_o german_a mile_n in_o one_o day_n there_o be_v a_o race_n of_o horse_n at_o venice_n call_v lupiferae_n which_o be_v exceed_v swift_a and_o the_o common_a fame_n be_v that_o they_o come_v upon_o this_o occasion_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a merry_a fellow_n which_o will_v become_v surety_n for_o every_o man_n for_o which_o he_o be_v common_o jest_v at_o in_o the_o whole_a city_n it_o fortune_v on_o a_o day_n as_o he_o travail_v abroad_o in_o the_o wood_n that_o he_o meet_v with_o certain_a hunter_n that_o have_v take_v a_o wolf_n they_o see_v he_o ask_v he_o merry_o if_o he_o will_v be_v surety_n for_o the_o wolf_n and_o make_v good_a all_o his_o damage_n that_o he_o have_v do_v to_o their_o flock_n and_o foal_v who_o instant_o confess_v he_o will_v undertake_v for_o the_o wolf_n if_o they_o will_v set_v he_o at_o liberty_n the_o hunter_n take_v his_o word_n and_o give_v the_o wolf_n his_o life_n whereupon_o he_o depart_v without_o thanks_n to_o the_o hunter_n afterward_o in_o remembrance_n of_o this_o good_a turn_n he_o bring_v to_o the_o house_n of_o his_o surety_n a_o great_a company_n of_o mare_n without_o mark_n or_o brand_n which_o he_o receive_v and_o brand_v they_o with_o the_o image_n of_o a_o wolf_n and_o they_o weretherfore_o call_v lupiferae_n from_o who_o descend_v that_o gallant_a race_n of_o swift_a horse_n among_o the_o veneti_n upon_o these_o ride_v the_o post_n carry_v the_o letter_n of_o king_n and_o emperor_n to_o the_o appoint_a place_n and_o these_o be_v say_v to_o refuse_v copulation_n with_o any_o other_o horse_n that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o own_o kind_n and_o lineage_n the_o persian_a horse_n be_v also_o exceed_o swift_a which_o indeed_o have_v give_v name_n unto_o all_o other_o the_o messenger_n of_o the_o great_a cam_n king_n of_o tartary_n have_v their_o post_n so_o appoint_v at_o every_o five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n end_n of_o these_o run_a light_n horse_n that_o they_o ride_v upon_o they_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o mile_n a_o day_n and_o the_o pegasarian_a courser_n of_o france_n by_o the_o like_a change_n of_o horse_n run_v from_o lion_n to_o rome_n in_o five_o or_o six_o day_n the_o epethits_n of_o a_o swift_a run_n corse_a be_v these_o wing_a or_o wing-bearing_a larke-footed_n breathe_v speedy_a light_a stir_v covetous_a of_o race_n fly_v sweat_a not_o slow_a victorious_a rash_a violent_a and_o pegasaean_n virgil_n also_o describe_v a_o swift_a and_o sluggish_a horse_n most_o excellent_o in_o these_o verse_n send_v one_o of_o they_o to_o the_o ring_n and_o victory_n of_o run_v without_o respect_n of_o country_n or_o food_n they_o be_v to_o be_v praise_v for_o enrich_v his_o master_n and_o the_o other_o for_o his_o dulness_n to_o the_o mill_n the_o verse_n be_v these_o follow_v nempe_fw-la volucrem_fw-la sic_fw-la laudamus_fw-la equum_fw-la facili_fw-la cvi_fw-la plurima_fw-la palma_fw-la feruet_fw-la &_o exultet_fw-la vanco_n victoria_fw-la circo_fw-la nobilis_fw-la hic_fw-la quocunque_fw-la venit_fw-la degramine_fw-la cvius_fw-la clara_n fuga_fw-la ante_fw-la alios_fw-la &_o primus_fw-la in_o aequore_fw-la puluis_fw-la sed_fw-la venale_n pecus_fw-la corithae_n posteritas_fw-la &_o hirpini_n sirara_o iugo_fw-la victoria_fw-la sedit_fw-la nil_fw-la tibi_fw-la maiorum_fw-la respectus_fw-la gratia_fw-la nulla_fw-la umbrarum_fw-la dominos_fw-la pretijs_fw-la mutare_fw-la iubentur_fw-la exiguis_fw-la tritoque_fw-la trahunt_fw-la epirhedia_n collo_fw-la segnipedes_n dignique_fw-la malam_fw-la versare_fw-la nepotis_fw-la one_o of_o these_o swift_a light_a horse_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o race_n or_o course_n until_o he_o be_v pass_v three_o year_n old_a and_o then_o may_v he_o be_v safe_o bring_v to_o the_o ring_n and_o put_v to_o the_o stretch_n of_o his_o leg_n in_o a_o compose_a or_o violent_a pace_n as_o virgil_n say_v carpere_fw-la mox_fw-la gyrum_fw-la inicipiat_v gradibusque_fw-la sonare_fw-la compositis_fw-la sinuetque_fw-la alterna_fw-la volumina_fw-la crurum_fw-la pliny_n affirm_v that_o if_o the_o tooth_n of_o wolf_n be_v tie_v to_o these_o horse_n it_o will_v make_v they_o never_o to_o give_v over_o in_o race_n and_o when_o the_o sarmatian_n be_v to_o take_v long_a journey_n the_o day_n before_o they_o give_v their_o horse_n very_o little_a drink_n and_o no_o meat_n at_o all_o and_o so_o will_v they_o ride_v they_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n out_o right_o the_o arabian_n also_o in_o many_o region_n use_v to_o ride_v upon_o mare_n upon_o who_o they_o perform_v great_a journey_n and_o king_n darius_n do_v also_o fight_v his_o battle_n upon_o mare_n which_o have_v foal_v vartomanus_n vartomanus_n for_o if_o at_o any_o time_n their_o affair_n go_v to_o wrack_n &_o they_o in_o danger_n the_o mare_n in_o remembrance_n of_o their_o foal_v at_o home_n will_v carry_v they_o away_o more_o speedy_o than_o any_o other_o horse_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o light_n or_o swift_a horse_n of_o the_o gelding_n they_o have_v use_v to_o lib_n their_o horse_n and_o take_v away_o their_o stone_n and_o such_o a_o one_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a canterius_n or_o cantherius_fw-la which_o be_v derive_v of_o cauterium_fw-la because_o they_o be_v sear_v with_o hot_a iron_n or_o else_o from_o the_o strong_a bough_n or_o branch_n of_o vine_n so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v prune_v in_o french_a cheval_n ogre_n canty_a chevron_n and_o soppa_n do_v interpret_v the_o spanish_a janetto_n to_o be_v a_o gelding_n it_o be_v say_v of_o cato_n censorius_n that_o he_o be_v carry_v and_o ride_v upon_o a_o gelding_n and_o of_o these_o the_o turkish_a horse_n receive_v the_o great_a commendation_n grapaldus_n grapaldus_n forasmuch_o as_o many_o horse_n by_o their_o seed_n and_o stone_n be_v make_v very_o fierce_a truculent_a and_o unruly_a by_o take_v away_o of_o they_o they_o be_v make_v serviceable_a and_o quiet_a which_o before_o yield_v unto_o man_n very_o little_a profit_n and_o this_o invention_n may_v seem_v first_o of_o all_o to_o be_v take_v from_o they_o which_o feed_v diverse_a together_o in_o one_o hear_v be_v teach_v the_o intolerable_a rage_n of_o their_o stone_a horse_n towards_o their_o colleague_n and_o guide_n for_o abate_v whereof_o they_o take_v from_o they_o their_o male-part_n camerarius_fw-la camerarius_fw-la of_o the_o manner_n hereof_o you_o may_v read_v plentiful_o in_o rusius_n and_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o scythian_n and_o sarmatian_n who_o keep_v all_o their_o horse_n in_o herd_n be_v the_o first_o deviser_n thereof_o for_o these_o people_n use_v to_o rob_v and_o forage_v be_v many_o time_n by_o the_o neigh_n of_o their_o unruly_a horse_n discover_v for_o their_o property_n be_v to_o neigh_v not_o only_o at_o mare_n but_o also_o at_o every_o stranger_n that_o they_o see_v or_o wind_v and_o for_o male_n they_o be_v so_o head_n strong_a that_o they_o will_v diverse_a time_n carry_v away_o the_o rider_n perforce_o and_o against_o his_o will_n to_o his_o own_o destruction_n in_o the_o rage_n of_o their_o natural_a lust_n camerarius_fw-la camerarius_fw-la if_o they_o be_v geld_v under_o their_o dam_n when_o they_o suck_v it_o be_v report_v by_o some_o that_o from_o such_o their_o tooth_n never_o fall_v away_o and_o beside_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o their_o course_n their_o nerve_n be_v not_o harden_v for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v the_o best_a of_o all_o to_o run_v withal_o they_o use_v to_o geld_v they_o in_o march_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n afterward_o be_v well_o nourish_v they_o be_v no_o less_o strong_a able_a and_o courageous_a than_o other_o unlib_v also_o there_o be_v a_o pretty_a proverb_n cantherius_fw-la in_o fossa_n a_o gelding_n in_o a_o ditch_n which_o be_v then_o to_o be_v use_v when_o a_o man_n undertake_v a_o business_n which_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o manage_v for_o a_o horse_n can_v do_v much_o in_o a_o plain_a l●●i●s_fw-fr l●●i●s_fw-fr but_o nothing_o at_o all_o in_o a_o ditch_n it_o be_v report_v that_o jubellius_n taurea_n and_o c._n assellius_n fight_v a_o combat_n on_o horseback_n near_o the_o city_n capua_n and_o when_o one_o have_v provoke_v another_o a_o good_a while_n in_o the_o plain_a field_n taurea_n descend_v into_o a_o hollow_a way_n tell_v his_o fellow_n combatant_n that_o except_o he_o come_v down_o unto_o he_o it_o will_v be_v a_o fight_n of_o horse_n and_o not_o of_o horseman_n whereunto_o assellius_n yield_v and_o come_v down_o into_o the_o ditch_n at_o who_o his_o adversary_n jest_v ask_v he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o know_v that_o a_o gelding_n can_v do_v nothing_o in_o a_o ditch_n from_o whence_o come_v the_o common_a proverb_n aforesaid_a there_o be_v also_o another_o proverb_n anthenius_fw-la in_fw-la porta_n a_o gelding_n in_o the_o gate_n to_o signify_v a_o a_o man_n who_o after_o he_o have_v undertake_v the_o performance_n of_o some_o great_a exploit_n his_o hart_n fail_v in_o the_o very_a entrance_n for_o it_o be_v report_v of_o one_o sulpecias_n galba_n who_o
and_o lydian_n do_v feed_v their_o horse_n with_o fish_n likewise_o the_o paeonian_o which_o inhabit_v about_o prasius_n near_o the_o mountain_n orbelus_n do_v feed_v their_o horse_n and_o all_o cattle_n which_o they_o yoke_n with_o fish_n concern_v the_o drink_n of_o horse_n we_o have_v speak_v elsewhere_o and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o say_v anything_o of_o it_o here_o except_o that_o the_o drink_v much_o and_o the_o horse_n thrust_v his_o head_n in_o deep_a into_o the_o trouble_a water_n be_v a_o unfalible_a sign_n of_o his_o goodness_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o some_o be_v for_o to_o give_v their_o horse_n mash_n make_v of_o water_n and_o corn_n sod_a together_o or_o else_o bear_v ale_n or_o wine_n by_o drink_v whereof_o they_o increase_v their_o spirit_n and_o stomach_n albertus_n say_v that_o some_o to_o make_v their_o horse_n fat_a take_v snail_n and_o beat_v they_o in_o piece_n so_o put_v they_o into_o their_o meat_n whereby_o they_o grow_v to_o a_o false_a fatness_n which_o be_v easy_o dissolve_v by_o eat_v of_o black_a hellibor_n ox_n horse_n and_o swine_n be_v kill_v and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o food_n of_o horse_n concern_v the_o voice_n of_o horse_n the_o latin_n call_v he_o hinnitum_fw-la and_o the_o grecian_n phruma_n and_o phrumatesta_n but_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o from_o their_o very_a foal_v the_o female_n have_v a_o shrill_a and_o sharp_a voice_n than_o the_o male_n which_o be_v full_a and_o broad_a until_o they_o be_v two_o year_n old_a and_o after_o copulation_n their_o voice_n increase_v so_o continue_v until_o they_o be_v twenty_o year_n old_a after_o which_o time_n it_o fall_v and_o decrease_v again_o the_o length_n of_o a_o horses_n life_n according_a to_o aristotle_n be_v eighteen_o or_o twenty_o year_n and_o if_o they_o be_v well_o it_o end_v and_o regard_v in_o their_o youth_n it_o have_v be_v find_v that_o some_o have_v live_v unto_o five_o and_o twenty_o life_n the_o time_n of_o their_o life_n or_o thirty_o year_n old_a the_o female_n live_v long_a than_o the_o male_n because_o of_o their_o generation_n for_o the_o immoderate_a lust_n of_o horse_n shorten_v their_o day_n and_o it_o have_v be_v find_v that_o a_o mare_n have_v live_v to_o forty_o or_o fifty_o year_n and_o a_o horse_n to_o three_o and_o thirty_o wherefore_o i_o do_v leave_v the_o relation_n of_o pliny_n and_o atheneus_n to_o be_v censure_v by_o the_o reader_n who_o affirm_v that_o horse_n in_o their_o time_n live_v threescore_o or_o seaventy_n year_n albertus_n also_o affirm_v that_o a_o soldier_n tell_v he_o for_o a_o certain_a truth_n that_o he_o know_v a_o horse_n which_o live_v till_o he_o be_v three_o score_n year_n old_a and_o at_o that_o age_n do_v service_n in_o the_o field_n and_o august_n niphus_n also_o affirm_v that_o the_o rider_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o tell_v he_o there_o be_v a_o horse_n in_o their_o master_n stable_n of_o seventy_o year_n old_a the_o age_n of_o a_o horse_n may_v be_v know_v by_o his_o tooth_n and_o the_o persian_a bohemian_a epirian_a &_o sicilian_a horse_n live_v long_o than_o the_o spanish_a or_o numidian_a in_o their_o year_n the_o female_a never_o grow_v after_o five_o nor_o the_o male_a after_o 6._o in_o height_n or_o length_n so_o as_o the_o male_a be_v soon_o perfect_v in_o the_o womb_n than_o the_o female_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o female_n do_v soon_o grow_v to_o their_o perfection_n after_o their_o foall_n then_o the_o male_n the_o male_n have_v more_o tooth_n than_o the_o female_n and_o in_o each_o sex_n they_o which_o have_v few_o tooth_n live_v not_o so_o long_o and_o in_o their_o old_a age_n their_o tooth_n grow_v white_a now_o their_o age_n be_v discern_v by_o their_o tooth_n on_o this_o manner_n the_o first_o four_o that_o be_v two_o above_o and_o two_o beneath_o be_v change_v after_o they_o be_v thirty_o year_n old_a and_o a_o year_n after_o the_o four_o next_o be_v change_v in_o like_a manner_n again_o after_o another_o year_n four_o more_o be_v change_v so_o that_o after_o four_o year_n and_o six_o month_n he_o lose_v no_o tooth_n except_o the_o canine_a which_o come_v again_o in_o the_o five_o and_o sixth_o year_n so_o that_o afterward_o their_o age_n can_v be_v disern_v because_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n they_o be_v all_o fill_v a_o other_o unfeigned_a note_n of_o their_o age_n be_v the_o hollowness_n of_o their_o temple_n and_o their_o eyelid_n begin_v to_o wax_v gray_a and_o their_o tooth_n hang_v out_o of_o their_o mouth_n they_o also_o have_v little_a black_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o their_o tooth_n some_o try_v the_o age_n of_o their_o horse_n as_o a_o wise_a and_o learned_a man_n write_v by_o consider_v twelve_o tooth_n six_o above_o and_o six_o beneath_o for_o the_o old_a horse_n have_v long_o and_o thin_a tooth_n which_o be_v black_a at_o the_o top_n and_o there_o be_v certain_a broach_v or_o wrinkle_n in_o their_o tooth_n which_o be_v fill_v the_o mark_n be_v say_v to_o be_v out_o of_o their_o mouth_n some_o try_v the_o age_n of_o their_o horse_n by_o their_o cheek_n for_o they_o pull_v up_o the_o skin_n from_o the_o bone_n and_o if_o it_o will_v quick_o fall_v back_o again_o into_o his_o former_a place_n they_o take_v it_o for_o a_o assure_a token_n of_o the_o horse_n youth_n but_o if_o if_o it_o stand_v out_o and_o fall_v slow_o down_o then_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o judge_v the_o horse_n to_o be_v old_a and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o age_n and_o diet_n of_o horse_n of_o the_o use_n of_o horsseflesh_n mare_n milk_n and_o other_o part_n tthere_o be_v certain_a people_n in_o scythia_n which_o be_v call_v hippophagi_n because_o they_o live_v upon_o horsseflesh_n such_o also_o be_v the_o sarmatian_n and_o the_o vandal_n likewise_o in_o scythia_n the_o less_o near_a taurica_n chersonnessus_n the_o people_n do_v not_o only_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o horse_n but_o also_o their_o milk_n and_o make_v cheese_n thereof_o athaeneus_n also_o affirm_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o ancient_a persian_n be_v upon_o the_o feast_n of_o their_o nativity_n to_o roast_v a_o ox_n a_o ass_n a_o horse_n and_o a_o camel_n whole_a and_o so_o set_v they_o before_o their_o guest_n inlike_a sort_n they_o eat_v horseflesh_n and_o camels-flesh_n at_o damascus_n and_o in_o pollonia_n wild_a horse_n especial_o that_o part_n which_o grow_v under_o the_o mane_n the_o sarmatian_n make_v meat_n of_o millet_n seed_n and_o mingle_v it_o with_o mare_n milk_n or_o with_o blood_n take_v out_o of_o the_o vein_n of_o their_o leg_n wherewithal_o they_o make_v pudding_n pau●venetus_n mat●michou_fw-fr pau●venetus_n and_o this_o be_v their_o chief_a food_n so_o likewise_o do_v the_o tartarian_n who_o have_v a_o horse_n sick_a cut_v off_o his_o ulcer_n or_o wound_n and_o so_o kill_v he_o and_o eat_v his_o flesh_n the_o goth_n also_o in_o the_o day_n of_o virgil_n do_v drink_v the_o blood_n of_o horse_n as_o appear_v by_o these_o verse_n profuit_fw-la incensos_fw-la aestus_fw-la avertere_fw-la &_o inter_fw-la ima_n fertre_fw-la pedis_fw-la salientem_fw-la sanguine_fw-la venam_fw-la bisaltae_n quo_fw-la more_fw-it solent_fw-la acerque_fw-la gelonus_n cumfugit_fw-la in_o rhodapem_fw-la atque_fw-la indeserta_fw-la getarum_fw-la et_fw-la lac_fw-la concretum_fw-la cum_fw-la sanguine_fw-la potat_fw-la equino_fw-la the_o poet_n do_v also_o fain_o that_o pelias_n the_o son_n of_o tirus_fw-la and_o neptune_n be_v educate_v by_o a_o mare_n and_o metabus_n bring_v up_o his_o daughter_n camillus_n with_o mare_n milk_n because_o she_o be_v bear_v wild_a he_o also_o breed_v she_o among_o the_o bush_n according_a to_o these_o verse_n hic_fw-la natamindumis_fw-la interque_fw-la horrentia_fw-la lustra_fw-la armentalis_n equae_fw-la &_o lacte_fw-la ferino_fw-la nutribat_fw-la teneris_fw-la immulgens_fw-la ubera_fw-la labris_fw-la the_o tartarian_n drink_v mare_n milk_n which_o they_o dress_v like_o white_a wine_n and_o call_v it_o churnis_n whereof_o paulus_n venetus_n rehearse_v this_o story_n the_o king_n of_o tartar_n say_v he_o nourish_v above_o ten_o thousand_o milk_n white_a horse_n and_o mare_n and_o every_o year_n upon_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o august_n they_o observe_v a_o solemn_a feast_n wherein_o the_o milk_n of_o these_o white_a mare_n be_v dress_v and_o set_v forth_o in_o comely_a vessel_n afterward_o the_o king_n take_v a_o bowl_n full_a thereof_o and_o pour_v it_o on_o the_o ground_n round_o about_o he_o be_v so_o teach_v by_o his_o magician_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o god_n of_o his_o country_n for_o they_o persuade_v he_o that_o the_o god_n lick_v up_o that_o milk_n spill_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o afterward_o the_o king_n drink_v up_o the_o residew_n and_o beside_o he_o no_o body_n that_o day_n except_o it_o be_v of_o the_o king_n lineage_n or_o of_o the_o country_n of_o horiach_n for_o the_o people_n of_o
that_o country_n have_v liberty_n to_o taste_v thereof_o that_o day_n because_o of_o a_o battle_n which_o once_o they_o obtain_v for_o the_o great_a cam._n the_o property_n of_o this_o milk_n be_v to_o loosen_v the_o belly_n and_o because_o it_o be_v thin_a and_o have_v no_o fat_a in_o it_o therefore_o it_o easy_o descend_v and_o do_v not_o curdle_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o scythian_n can_v keep_v it_o twelve_o day_n together_o therewithal_o satisfy_v their_o hunger_n &_o quench_v their_o thirst_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v satisfy_v for_o the_o natural_a discourse_n of_o horse_n hereafter_o follow_v the_o moral_n the_o moral_a discourse_n of_o horse_n concern_v fiction_n picture_n and_o other_o devise_n and_o first_o of_o all_o for_o the_o moral_a dignity_n of_o horse_n there_o be_v a_o celestial_a constellation_n call_v hippos_n according_a to_o these_o verse_n of_o arratus_fw-la thus_o translate_v huic_fw-la equus_n ille_fw-la iubam_fw-la quatiens_fw-la fulgore_fw-la micanti_fw-la summum_fw-la contingit_fw-la caput_fw-la aluo_fw-la stellaque_fw-la tungens_fw-la una_fw-la the_o latin_n call_v this_o star_n pegasus_n and_o they_o say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o neptune_n and_o gorgon_n medusa_n with_o strike_v his_o foot_n upon_o a_o rock_n in_o helicon_n a_o mountain_n of_o boeotia_n open_v a_o fountain_n which_o after_o his_o name_n be_v call_v hippocrene_n other_o tell_v the_o tale_n in_o this_o sort_n at_o what_o time_n bellerophon_n come_v to_o praetus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o abas_n the_o king_n of_o the_o argive_n antia_n the_o king_n wife_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o her_o guest_n and_o make_v it_o know_v unto_o he_o promise_v he_o half_a her_o husband_n kingdom_n if_o he_o will_v lie_v with_o she_o but_o he_o like_o a_o honest_a man_n abhor_v so_o foul_a a_o fact_n utter_o refuse_v to_o accomplish_v the_o desire_n and_o dishonesty_n of_o the_o lustful_a queen_n whereupon_o she_o be_v afraid_a lest_o he_o shall_v disclose_v it_o unto_o the_o king_n prevent_v he_o by_o her_o own_o complaint_n inform_v the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v have_v ravish_v she_o when_o the_o king_n hear_v this_o accusation_n because_o he_o love_v bellerophon_n well_o will_v not_o give_v punishment_n himself_o but_o send_v he_o to_o scheno●eas_n the_o father_n of_o queen_n antia_n that_o he_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o daughter_n chastity_n may_v take_v revenge_n upon_o he_o who_o present_o cast_v he_o to_o chimaera_n which_o at_o that_o time_n depopulate_v all_o the_o coast_n of_o lycia_n but_o bellerophon_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o horse_n pegasus_n do_v both_o overcome_v and_o avoid_v the_o monster_n and_o be_v weary_a of_o his_o life_n perceive_v that_o there_o be_v no_o good_a nor_o truth_n upon_o the_o earth_n determine_v to_o forsake_v the_o world_n and_o fly_v to_o heaven_n who_o come_v near_o to_o heaven_n cast_v down_o his_o eye_n to_o the_o earth_n tremble_v to_o see_v how_o far_o he_o be_v distant_a from_o it_o and_o so_o his_o heart_n faint_v for_o fear_n fall_v down_o backward_o and_o perish_v but_o his_o horse_n keep_v on_o his_o flight_n to_o heaven_n and_o be_v there_o place_v among_o the_o star_n by_o jupiter_n euripides_n tell_v the_o tale_n otherwise_o for_o he_o say_v that_o chiron_n the_o centaur_n have_v a_o daughter_n nourish_v in_o the_o mountain_n pelius_n which_o be_v call_v theas_n and_o afterward_o hip_n because_o of_o her_o exceed_a hunt_v on_o horse_n back_o she_o be_v persuade_v by_o aeolus_n the_o sonn_n of_o helen_n a_o nephew_n of_o jupiters_n to_o let_v he_o lie_v with_o she_o whereupon_o she_o conceive_v with_o child_n and_o when_o the_o time_n of_o her_o deliverance_n come_v she_o flee_v from_o her_o father_n into_o the_o wood_n for_o fear_v the_o loss_n of_o her_o virginity_n shall_v be_v know_v unto_o he_o but_o he_o follow_v she_o to_o see_v what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o daughter_n departure_n whereupon_o she_o desire_v of_o the_o god_n that_o her_o father_n may_v not_o see_v she_o in_o travail_n her_o prayer_n be_v grant_v and_o she_o after_o her_o delivery_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o mare_n and_o place_v among_o the_o star_n other_o say_v that_o she_o be_v a_o prophetess_n and_o because_o she_o reveal_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o god_n be_v therefore_o metamorphize_v in_o that_o shape_n in_o the_o place_n aforesaid_a other_o say_v that_o because_o she_o give_v over_o to_o worship_n diana_n she_o lose_v she_o first_o presence_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o first_o tale_n of_o bellerophon_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o chimaera_n grow_v proud_a for_o his_o valour_n attempt_v to_o fly_v to_o heaven_n but_o jupiter_n trouble_v his_o horse_n with_o a_o fury_n and_o so_o he_o shake_v off_o his_o rider_n who_o perish_v in_o the_o field_n alecus_n apo_fw-it tese_fw-it alese_fw-mi because_o of_o his_o error_n and_o pegasus_n be_v place_v in_o heaven_n but_o to_o come_v near_o to_o the_o description_n of_o the_o poetical_a horse_n albertus_n magnus_n and_o some_o other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o beast_n breed_v in_o aethiopia_n have_v the_o head_n and_o foot_n of_o a_o horse_n but_o horn_a and_o wing_n much_o great_a than_o the_o wing_n of_o a_o eagle_n which_o he_o not_o do_v lift_v up_o into_o the_o air_n like_o a_o bird_n but_o only_o stretch_v they_o out_o when_o he_o run_v whereby_o his_o only_a presence_n be_v terrible_a to_o all_o creature_n unto_o who_o he_o be_v enemy_n but_o especial_o to_o man_n but_o for_o the_o truth_n hereof_o although_o pliny_n and_o some_o other_o seem_v to_o affirm_v as_o much_o yet_o will_v i_o set_v down_o nothing_o for_o truth_n and_o certainty_n because_o as_o the_o poet_n call_v every_o swift_a horse_n volutres_fw-fr and_o alipedes_fw-la so_o the_o error_n of_o that_o figure_n have_v rather_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o frame_n of_o this_o new_a monster_n pegasus_n than_o any_o other_o reasonable_a allegory_n likewise_o i_o know_v no_o cause_n why_o the_o poet_n shall_v feign_v that_o ceres_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o mare_n and_o hide_v herself_o in_o the_o herd_n of_o oncius_n neptune_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o she_o follow_v she_o to_o those_o field_n and_o perceive_v that_o he_o be_v deceive_v turn_v himself_o also_o into_o a_o horse_n and_o so_o have_v to_o do_v with_o she_o whereat_o ceres_n be_v greevous_o offend_v and_o fall_v into_o a_o very_a great_a fury_n for_o which_o cause_n she_o be_v call_v erinys_n yet_o afterwards_o she_o wash_v herself_o in_o the_o river_n ladon_n lay_v aside_o all_o her_o rage_n and_o fury_n at_o the_o fullness_n of_o time_n she_o bring_v forth_o arion_n and_o the_o arcadian_n also_o have_v a_o certain_a den_n wherein_o they_o have_v a_o great_a remembrance_n of_o this_o ravishment_n of_o ceres_n sit_v in_o a_o den_n wherein_o they_o say_v she_o hide_v herself_o from_o all_o creature_n and_o whereunto_o they_o offer_v divine_a worship_n they_o picture_n she_o in_o a_o colt_n skin_n sit_v like_o a_o woman_n in_o all_o part_n with_o a_o long_a garment_n down_o to_o her_o ankle_n but_o the_o head_n of_o a_o horse_n with_o the_o picture_n of_o many_o dragon_n and_o other_o such_o wild_a beast_n hold_v in_o one_o of_o her_o hand_n a_o dolphin_n and_o in_o the_o other_o a_o dove_n by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a for_o every_o man_n to_o know_v and_o conceive_v their_o meaning_n that_o plenty_n of_o food_n signify_v by_o ceres_n do_v not_o only_o maintain_v man_n fowl_n beast_n and_o fish_n but_o also_o the_o immoderate_a use_n thereof_o draw_v man_n to_o inordinate_a lust_n and_o concupiscence_n and_o that_o the_o god_n of_o the_o heathen_a be_v more_o rather_o to_o be_v account_v beast_n than_o man_n diana_n also_o among_o the_o arcadian_n be_v call_v eurippa_n for_o the_o find_v out_o of_o those_o mare_n which_o ulysses_n have_v lose_v which_o ulysses_n erect_v a_o statue_n for_o neptune_n the_o great_a rider_n and_o they_o say_v that_o hippolytus_n be_v tear_v in_o piece_n by_o horse_n through_o the_o love_n of_o diana_n and_o skill_n of_o aesculapius_n by_o the_o virtue_n of_o certain_a herb_n he_o be_v restore_v unto_o life_n again_o whereupon_o jupiter_n be_v sore_o vex_v and_o angry_a with_o aesculapius_n for_o such_o a_o invention_n delude_v as_o it_o be_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o god_n kill_v he_o with_o lightning_n and_o thrust_v he_o down_o to_o hell_n because_o no_o wretched_a man_n will_v fear_v death_n if_o such_o devise_n may_v take_v place_n which_o fact_n virgil_n describe_v in_o these_o verse_n at_o trivia_n hippolitum_n secretis_fw-la alma_fw-la recondit_fw-la sedibus_fw-la &_o nymphae_fw-la aegeriae_fw-la nemorique_n relegat_fw-la solus_fw-la ubi_fw-la in_o siluis_fw-la italis_n ignobilius_fw-la aewm_fw-la exigerit_fw-la versoque_fw-la ubi_fw-la nomine_fw-la virbius_fw-la esset_fw-la vnde_fw-la etiam_fw-la triviae_n templo_fw-la lucisque_fw-la sacratis_fw-la
another_o be_v most_o lewd_a and_o diabolical_a but_o to_o conceive_v they_o as_o allegory_n by_o which_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o wise_a may_v be_v instruct_v in_o divine_a thing_n and_o god_n his_o judgement_n as_o it_o be_v poetical_a so_o be_v it_o not_o against_o any_o point_n of_o learning_n or_o good_a religion_n as_o that_o which_o have_v be_v already_o express_v most_o notable_o describe_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o lion_n lion_n the_o understanding_n of_o lion_n so_o that_o succeed_v have_v the_o same_o use_n for_o the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o dignity_n and_o honour_n of_o this_o beast_n first_o of_o all_o therefore_o to_o begin_v with_o his_o understanding_n and_o to_o show_v how_o near_o he_o come_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n it_o be_v report_v by_o elianus_n that_o in_o lybia_n they_o retain_v great_a friendship_n with_o man_n enjoy_v many_o thing_n in_o common_a with_o they_o and_o drink_v at_o the_o same_o well_o or_o fountain_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n he_o be_v deceive_v in_o his_o hunt_n and_o can_v get_v to_o satisfy_v hunger_n then_o go_v he_o to_o the_o house_n of_o man_n and_o there_o if_o he_o find_v the_o man_n at_o home_n he_o will_v enter_v in_o and_o destroy_v except_o by_o wit_n policy_n and_o strength_n he_o be_v resist_v but_o if_o he_o find_v no_o man_n but_o only_a woman_n they_o by_o rail_v on_o he_o and_o rebuke_n drive_v he_o away_o which_o thing_n argue_v his_o understanding_n of_o the_o lybian_a tongue_n the_o sum_n and_o manner_n of_o those_o speech_n and_o word_n which_o she_o use_v to_o affright_v and_o turn_v they_o away_o from_o enter_v house_n be_v these_o be_v not_o thou_o ashamed_a be_v a_o lion_n the_o king_n of_o beast_n to_o come_v to_o my_o poor_a cottage_n to_o beg_v meat_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o woman_n and_o like_o a_o sick_a man_n distress_v with_o the_o weakness_n of_o body_n to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o woman_n that_o by_o her_o mercy_n thou_o may_v attain_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v requisite_a for_o thy_o own_o maintenance_n and_o sustentation_n yea_o rather_o thou_o shall_v keep_v in_o the_o mountain_n and_o live_v in_o they_o by_o hunt_v the_o hart_n and_o other_o beast_n provide_v in_o nature_n for_o the_o lion_n food_n and_o not_o after_o the_o fashion_n of_o little_a base_a dog_n come_v and_o live_v in_o house_n to_o take_v meat_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n by_o such_o like_a word_n she_o enchant_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o lion_n so_o that_o like_o a_o reasonable_a person_n overcome_v with_o strong_a argument_n notwithstanding_o his_o own_o want_n hunger_n and_o extremity_n he_o cast_v his_o eye_n to_o the_o ground_n ashamed_a and_o afflict_v and_o depart_v away_o without_o any_o enterprise_n neither_o aught_o any_o judicious_a or_o wiseman_n think_v this_o thing_n to_o be_v incredible_a for_o we_o see_v that_o horse_n and_o dog_n which_o live_v among_o man_n and_o hear_v their_o continual_a voice_n do_v discern_v also_o their_o term_n of_o threaten_a chide_a &_o rate_v and_o so_o stand_v in_o awe_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o lion_n of_o libya_n whereof_o many_o be_v bring_v up_o like_o dog_n in_o house_n with_o who_o the_o little_a child_n play_v may_v well_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n of_o the_o maurysian_a tongue_n it_o be_v also_o say_v they_o have_v understanding_n of_o the_o part_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n afer_n leo_fw-la afer_n and_o discern_v sex_n and_o be_v indeed_o with_o a_o natural_a modesty_n decline_v the_o sight_n of_o woman_n privy_a part_n and_o unto_o this_o may_v be_v add_v the_o notable_a story_n of_o a_o lion_n in_o england_n declare_v by_o crantzius_n which_o by_o evident_a token_n be_v able_a to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o king_n nobles_z thereof_o the_o anger_n of_o lion_n and_o the_o sign_n thereof_o and_o vulgar_a sort_n of_o people_n as_o the_o ear_n of_o horse_n be_v a_o note_n of_o their_o generosity_n so_o be_v the_o tail_n of_o lion_n when_o it_o stand_v immovable_a it_o show_v that_o he_o be_v pleasant_a gentle_a meek_a unmoved_a and_o apt_a to_o endure_v any_o thing_n which_o fall_v out_o very_o seldom_o for_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n he_o be_v seldom_o find_v without_o rage_n in_o his_o anger_n he_o first_o of_o all_o beat_v the_o earth_n with_o his_o tail_n albertus_n adamantiu_fw-la albertus_n afterward_o his_o own_o side_n and_o last_o leap_v upon_o his_o prey_n or_o adversary_n some_o creature_n use_v to_o wag_v their_o tail_n when_o they_o see_v sudden_o those_o which_o be_v of_o their_o acquaintance_n as_o dog_n but_o lion_n and_o bull_n do_v it_o for_o anger_n and_o wrath_n the_o reason_n both_o of_o one_o and_o other_o be_v thus_o render_v by_o aphroditius_n the_o backbone_n of_o such_o beast_n be_v hollow_a and_o contain_v in_o it_o marrow_n which_o reach_v to_o the_o tail_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v in_o the_o tail_n a_o kind_n of_o animal_n motion_n and_o power_n for_o which_o cause_n when_o the_o beast_n see_v one_o of_o his_o acquaintance_n he_o wag_v his_o tail_n by_o way_n of_o salutation_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o man_n shake_v hand_n for_o that_o part_n be_v the_o ready_a and_o nimble_a member_n of_o his_o body_n but_o bull_n and_o lion_n be_v constrain_v to_o the_o wag_n of_o their_o tail_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o angry_a man_n be_v light_v finger_v and_o apt_a to_o strike_v for_o when_o they_o can_v have_v sufficient_a power_n to_o revenge_n they_o either_o speak_v if_o they_o be_v man_n or_o else_o bark_v if_o they_o be_v dog_n or_o smite_v their_o side_n with_o their_o tail_n if_o they_o be_v lion_n by_o that_o mean_n utter_v the_o fury_n of_o their_o rage_n to_o the_o ease_n of_o nature_n which_o they_o can_v to_o the_o full_a desire_n of_o revenge_n but_o we_o have_v show_v before_o that_o the_o lion_n strike_v his_o side_n with_o his_o tail_n for_o the_o stir_v up_o of_o himself_o against_o dangerous_a peril_n for_o which_o cause_n lucan_n compare_v caesar_n in_o his_o warlike_a expedition_n at_o pharsalia_n against_o his_o own_o country_n before_o his_o passage_n over_o rubicon_n while_o he_o exhort_v his_o soldier_n to_o a_o lion_n beat_v himself_o with_o his_o own_o tail_n in_o these_o verse_n ind_n mora_fw-la sol●it_fw-la belli_fw-la tumidumque_fw-la per_fw-la amnem_fw-la signa_fw-la tulit_fw-la propere_fw-la sicut_fw-la sqallentibus_fw-la armis_fw-la aestifer_n ae_z lyby_n viso_fw-la lo_o cominus_fw-la host_n subsedit_fw-la dubius_fw-la totam_fw-la dum_fw-la colligit_fw-la iram_fw-la mox_fw-la ubi_fw-la se_fw-la saevae_fw-la stimulavit_fw-la verbere_fw-la caudae_fw-la erexitque_fw-la iubas_fw-la vasto_fw-la &_o grave_a murmur_n hiatu_fw-la infremuit_v tum_fw-la torta_fw-la levis_fw-la si_fw-la lancea_fw-la maurus_fw-la haereat_fw-la aut_fw-la latum_fw-la subeant_fw-la venabula_fw-la pectus_fw-la per_fw-la ferrum_fw-la tanti_fw-la securus_fw-la vulneris_fw-la exit_fw-la there_o be_v many_o epigram_n both_o greek_a and_o latin_n concern_v the_o rage_n force_n friendship_n and_o society_n of_o lion_n with_o other_o beast_n whereof_o these_o be_v most_o memorable_a the_o first_o of_o a_o hare_n which_o through_o sport_n creep_v through_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o tame_a lion_n whereof_o marshal_n write_v in_o this_o sort_n teach_v she_o to_o fly_v to_o the_o lion_n tooth_n against_o the_o rage_n of_o dog_n in_o these_o verse_n rictibus_fw-la his_fw-la tauros_fw-la non_fw-la eripuere_fw-la magistri_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la praeda_fw-la fugax_fw-la itaque_fw-la reditque_fw-la lepus_fw-la quodque_fw-la magis_fw-la mirum_fw-la velotior_fw-la exit_fw-la ab_fw-la hostae_fw-la nec_fw-la nihil_fw-la à_fw-la tanta_fw-la nobilitate_fw-la refert_fw-la tutior_fw-la in_o sola_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la currit_fw-la arena_fw-la nec_fw-la caviae_fw-la tanta_fw-la conditur_fw-la ille_fw-la fide_fw-la si_fw-la vitare_fw-la canum_fw-la morsus_fw-la lepus_fw-la improbe_fw-la guaeriis_fw-la ad_fw-la quae_fw-la confugias_fw-la or_o a_o leonis_fw-la habes_fw-la there_o be_v another_o of_o the_o same_o poet_n about_o the_o society_n of_o a_o rame_n and_o a_o lion_n wherein_o hewonder_v that_o so_o different_a nature_n shall_v live_v together_o both_o because_o the_o lion_n forget_v his_o prey_n in_o the_o wood_n and_o also_o the_o ram_n the_o eat_n of_o green_a grass_n and_o through_o hunger_n both_o of_o they_o constrain_v to_o taste_v of_o the_o same_o dish_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v no_o other_o then_o that_o which_o be_v foretell_v in_o holy_a scripture_n the_o lion_n and_o the_o lamb_n shall_v play_v together_o the_o epigram_n be_v this_o maessyli_n lo_o fama_fw-la iugi_fw-la peicorisque_fw-la martitus_fw-la lanigeri_fw-la mirum_fw-la qui_fw-la posuere_fw-la fide_fw-la ipse_fw-la licet_fw-la videas_fw-la cavea_fw-la stabulantur_fw-la in_o una_fw-la et_fw-la pariter_fw-la socias_fw-la carpit_fw-la uterque_fw-la dape_fw-la nec_fw-la faetu_fw-la nemorum_fw-la gaudent_fw-la nec_fw-la mittibus_fw-la herbis_fw-la concordem_fw-la saciat_a sed_fw-la rudis_fw-la agna_fw-la famem_fw-la for_o we_o
have_v show_v before_o that_o a_o lion_n in_o his_o hunger_n will_v endure_v nothing_o but_o fearce_o fall_v upon_o every_o prey_n according_a to_o these_o verse_n of_o mannilius_n quis_fw-la dubitet_fw-la vasti_fw-la quae_fw-la sit_fw-la natura_fw-la leonis_fw-la quasque_fw-la svo_fw-la dietet_fw-la signo_fw-la nassentibus_fw-la art_n ille_fw-la novas_fw-la semper_fw-la pugnas_fw-la nova_fw-la bella_fw-la ferarum_fw-la apparat_fw-la &_o pecorum_fw-la vivit_fw-la spolio_fw-la atque_fw-la rapinis_fw-la hoc_fw-la habet_fw-la hoc_fw-la studium_fw-la post_n ornare_fw-la superbos_fw-la pellibus_fw-la &_o captas_fw-la domibus_fw-la configere_fw-la predas_fw-la atque_fw-la parare_fw-la metum_fw-la syluis_fw-la &_o vivere_fw-la rapto_fw-la concern_v the_o hunt_n and_o take_v of_o lion_n lion_n the_o hunt_n and_o take_v of_o lion_n the_o indian_a dog_n and_o some_o other_o strong_a hunter_n do_v set_v upon_o bull_n boar_n and_o lion_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o in_o the_o history_n of_o dog_n but_o dog_n which_o be_v beget_v of_o tiger_n among_o the_o indian_n and_o those_o of_o hyrcania_n especial_o do_v this_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v note_v by_o mantuan_a concern_v the_o fortitude_n and_o courage_n of_o a_o dog_n say_v et_fw-la truculentus_fw-la helor_n certare_fw-la leonibus_fw-la audens_fw-la in_o the_o province_n of_o ginezui_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o great_a cham_fw-mi king_n of_o tartary_n there_o be_v very_o many_o lion_n which_o be_v very_o great_a and_o cruel_a and_o in_o that_o region_n the_o dog_n be_v account_v so_o bold_a and_o strong_a as_o they_o will_v not_o fear_v to_o invade_v or_o set_v upon_o those_o lion_n and_o it_o oftentimes_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o two_o dog_n and_o a_o hunt_a archer_n sit_v on_o horseback_n do_v kill_v and_o destroy_v a_o lion_n for_o when_o the_o dog_n perceive_v the_o lion_n to_o be_v near_o they_o they_o set_v upon_o he_o with_o great_a bark_n but_o especial_o when_o they_o know_v themselves_o back_v with_o the_o help_n of_o a_o man_n they_o do_v not_o cease_v to_o bite_v the_o lion_n in_o his_o hinder_a part_n and_o tail_n and_o although_o the_o lion_n do_v oftentimes_o threaten_v they_o with_o his_o frown_a and_o terrible_a countenance_n turn_v himself_o this_o way_n and_o that_o way_n that_o he_o may_v tear_v they_o in_o piece_n notwithstanding_o the_o dog_n look_v wary_o unto_o themselves_o be_v not_o easy_o hurt_v by_o he_o especial_o when_o the_o hunt_a horseman_n follow_v they_o do_v seek_v the_o best_a mean_n to_o fasten_v his_o dart_n in_o the_o lion_n when_o he_o be_v bite_v of_o the_o dog_n for_o they_o be_v wise_a enough_o to_o consider_v their_o own_o help_n but_o the_o lion_n than_o fly_v away_o fear_v jest_n the_o bark_n and_o howl_v of_o the_o dog_n may_v bring_v more_o company_n both_o of_o man_n and_o dog_n unto_o he_o and_o if_o he_o can_v he_o betake_v himself_o right_o unto_o some_o tree_n that_o he_o may_v enjoy_v the_o same_o for_o a_o place_n of_o defence_n for_o his_o back_n then_o turn_v himself_o with_o a_o scornful_a grin_n he_o fight_v withal_o his_o force_n against_o the_o dog_n venetus_n paulus_n venetus_n but_o the_o hunter_n come_v near_o upon_o his_o horse_n cease_v not_o to_o throw_v dart_n at_o the_o lion_n until_o he_o kill_v he_o neither_o do_v the_o lion_n feel_v the_o force_n of_o the_o dart_n until_o he_o be_v slay_v the_o dog_n do_v unto_o he_o so_o great_a hurt_n and_o trouble_v if_o a_o lion_n be_v see_v in_o the_o time_n of_o hunt_v be_v ashamed_a to_o turn_v his_o back_n he_o do_v a_o little_a turn_n away_o himself_o if_o be_v oppress_v with_o a_o multitude_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o hunter_n he_o do_v hasty_o prepare_v for_o flight_n think_v that_o his_o shame_n be_v clear_v by_o conceal_v himself_o and_o therefore_o know_v that_o the_o wood_n can_v give_v testimony_n of_o this_o fear_n he_o do_v want_v in_o his_o flight_n the_o leap_v which_o he_o use_v in_o pursue_v other_o beast_n he_o do_v crafty_o dissemble_v and_o abolish_v his_o footstep_n to_o deceive_v the_o hunter_n pollux_n affirm_v that_o if_o a_o hunter_n do_v fight_v against_o any_o wild_a beast_n as_o a_o boar_n he_o must_v not_o straddle_v with_o his_o leg_n wide_o abroad_o but_o keep_v they_o together_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o foot_n that_o he_o may_v keep_v his_o ground_n steadfast_a and_o sure_a even_o as_o the_o manner_n be_v in_o wrestle_a for_o there_o be_v some_o wild_a beast_n as_o panther_n and_o lion_n when_o they_o be_v hunt_v and_o be_v hinder_v in_o their_o course_n by_o their_o hunter_n if_o they_o be_v any_o thing_n near_o they_o do_v present_o leap_v upon_o they_o but_o the_o stroke_n which_o be_v give_v aught_o to_o be_v direct_v or_o levele_v right_o against_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o hart_n for_o that_o be_v once_o strike_v be_v incurable_a xenophon_n say_v in_o his_o book_n concern_v hunting_n that_o lion_n leopard_n bear_n pardal_n lynx_n and_o all_o other_o wild_a beast_n of_o this_o sort_n which_o inhabit_v desert_a place_n without_o greece_n be_v take_v about_o the_o pangaean_a mountain_n and_o the_o mountain_n call_v cyrtus_n above_o macedony_n some_o in_o olympus_n mysius_n and_o pindus_n some_o in_o mysa_n above_o syria_n and_o in_o other_o mountain_n which_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o breed_n and_o nourish_v beast_n of_o this_o kind_n but_o they_o be_v take_v partly_o in_o the_o mountain_n by_o poison_n of_o wolfe-bane_n for_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o region_n because_o that_o can_v admit_v no_o other_o kind_n of_o hunt_v as_o by_o net_n and_o dog_n but_o mingle_v this_o with_o that_o thing_n in_o which_o every_o wild_a beast_n delight_v the_o hunter_n do_v cast_v it_o unto_o they_o near_o the_o water_n there_o be_v some_o also_o which_o do_v descend_v down_o in_o the_o night_n time_n who_o be_v take_v in_o regard_n that_o all_o the_o way_n by_o which_o they_o shall_v ascend_v unto_o the_o mountain_n be_v stop_v with_o huntsman_n and_o weapon_n neither_o be_v so_o exclude_v be_v they_o take_v without_o great_a peril_n unto_o the_o huntsman_n there_o be_v some_o also_o which_o make_v pitfall_n or_o great_a ditch_n in_o the_o ground_n to_o catch_v lion_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o they_o leave_v a_o profound_a stony_a pillar_n upon_o which_o in_o the_o night_n time_n they_o tie_v a_o goat_n and_o do_v hedge_v the_o pitfall_n round_o about_o with_o bough_n lest_o that_o it_o may_v be_v see_v leave_v no_o entrance_n into_o the_o same_o the_o lion_n hear_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o goat_n in_o the_o night_n do_v come_v unto_o the_o place_n and_o walk_v round_o about_o the_o hedge_n but_o find_v no_o place_n where_o they_o may_v enter_v they_o leap_v over_o and_o be_v take_v oppianus_n do_v describe_v three_o manner_n of_o way_n of_o hunt_a lion_n which_o also_o bellasarius_n do_v but_o he_o do_v describe_v they_o in_o my_o mind_n very_o unskilful_o the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v rehearse_v out_o of_o xenophon_n lion_n three_o way_n to_o take_v lion_n we_o will_v notwithstanding_o also_o add_v thereunto_o oppianus_n for_o he_o do_v vary_v in_o both_o of_o they_o the_o second_o be_v make_v by_o fire_n the_o three_o by_o whip_n or_o scourge_n the_o first_o manner_n of_o way_n be_v therefore_o as_o gillius_fw-la for_o the_o most_o part_n translate_v out_o of_o oppianus_n in_o this_o sort_n where_o the_o hunter_n of_o lybia_n do_v observe_v the_o beat_a path_n or_o way_n of_o the_o lion_n go_v out_o of_o his_o den_n unto_o the_o water_n they_o make_v a_o broad_a and_o round_a ditch_n near_o unto_o it_o in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o they_o raise_v up_o a_o great_a pillar_n upon_o this_o they_o hang_v a_o suck_a lamb_n they_o compass_v the_o ditch_n round_o about_o with_o a_o wall_n of_o stone_n heap_v together_o lest_o that_o when_o the_o wild_a beast_n come_v near_o he_o perceive_v the_o deceit_n the_o lamb_n be_v fasten_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o pillar_n do_v incitate_v the_o hunger-staruen_a hart_n of_o the_o lion_n by_o his_o bleat_a therefore_o come_v near_o and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o stay_v long_o about_o the_o wall_n he_o do_v present_o leap_v over_o and_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o unlooked_a for_o ditch_n in_o which_o be_v now_o include_v he_o vex_v himself_o in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o his_o body_n lift_v himself_o up_o rather_o at_o the_o lamb_n then_o to_o go_v forth_o and_o be_v again_o overthrow_v he_o make_v force_n again_o these_o thing_n gillius_fw-la affirm_v second_o the_o second_o the_o other_o manner_n of_o hunt_v by_o fire_n be_v the_o devise_n of_o the_o people_n which_o inhabit_v about_o the_o ryver_n euphrates_n who_o hunt_v lion_n after_o this_o manner_n the_o hunter_n some_o upon_o strong_a horse_n and_o some_o upon_o gray_a horse_n with_o glasen_v eye_n which_o be_v more_o swift_a &_o
the_o way_n and_o place_n of_o his_o harm_n perceive_v a_o return_n of_o the_o army_n go_v furious_o among_o they_o and_o find_v out_o the_o man_n who_o hand_n have_v wound_v he_o and_o can_v not_o by_o any_o help_n of_o his_o associate_n be_v stay_v from_o a_o revenge_n but_o tear_v the_o young_a soldier_n in_o piece_n and_o depart_v away_o safe_a for_o the_o residue_n see_v his_o rage_n run_v all_o away_o think_v he_o to_o be_v some_o devil_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o lyon_n after_o the_o take_n of_o lion_n it_o follow_v that_o we_o shall_v entreat_v of_o their_o tame_n lion_n of_o the_o tame_n of_o lion_n and_o first_o of_o all_o they_o which_o be_v tame_v in_o their_o infancy_n while_o they_o be_v whelp_n be_v most_o meek_a and_o gentle_a full_a of_o sport_n and_o play_v especial_o be_v fill_v with_o meat_n so_o that_o without_o danger_n a_o stranger_n may_v meet_v with_o they_o but_o be_v hungry_a they_o return_v again_o to_o their_o own_o nature_n for_o as_o it_o be_v true_a which_o seneca_n say_v leonibus_fw-la manus_fw-la magister_fw-la inserit_fw-la osculatur_fw-la tigrim_n suos_fw-la custos_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o master_n of_o a_o lion_n may_v put_v his_o hand_n in_o his_o mouth_n and_o the_o keeper_n of_o a_o tiger_n may_v kiss_v he_o yet_o be_v it_o also_o to_o be_v fear_v tiger_n leonesque_fw-la nunquam_fw-la feritatem_fw-la exuunt_fw-la aliquando_fw-la submittunt_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la minime_fw-la expectaveris_fw-la toruitas_fw-la maligna_fw-la redibit_fw-la lion_n &_o tiger_n do_v never_o leave_v off_o their_o wildenesse_n although_o sometime_o they_o yield_v and_o seem_v to_o be_v submiss_a yet_o upon_o a_o sudden_a when_o a_o man_n expect_v not_o their_o malignant_a wrath_n break_v forth_o and_o they_o be_v exasperate_v wherefore_o after_o they_o grow_v to_o be_v old_a it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v they_o utter_o tame_a yet_o we_o read_v in_o diverse_a story_n of_o tame_a lion_n whether_o make_v so_o from_o their_o litter_a or_o else_o constrain_v by_o the_o art_n of_o man_n such_o be_v these_o which_o follow_v hanno_n have_v a_o certain_a lion_n which_o in_o his_o expedition_n of_o war_n carry_v his_o baggage_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o carthagenian_o condemn_v he_o to_o be_v banishment_n for_o say_v they_o male_a credi_fw-la libertus_fw-la ei_fw-la cvi_fw-la in_o tantum_fw-la c●cissit_v etiam_fw-la feritas_fw-la it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o trust_v such_o a_o man_n with_o the_o government_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n who_o by_o wit_n policy_n or_o strength_n be_v able_a to_o overcome_v coelius_n coelius_n and_o utter_o to_o alter_v the_o wild_a nature_n of_o a_o lion_n for_o they_o think_v he_o will_v prove_v a_o tyrant_n that_o can_v bring_v the_o lion_n to_o such_o meekness_n as_o to_o wait_v on_o he_o at_o table_n to_o lick_v his_o face_n with_o his_o toongue_n to_o smooth_v his_o hand_n on_o his_o back_n and_o to_o live_v in_o his_o presence_n like_o a_o little_a dog_n the_o indian_n tame_a lion_n and_o elephant_n and_o set_v they_o to_o plough_v onomarcus_n aelianus_n aelianus_n the_o tyrant_n of_o cattana_n have_v lion_n with_o who_o he_o do_v ordinary_o converse_v in_o the_o country_n of_o elymis_fw-la there_o be_v a_o temple_n of_o adonis_n wherein_o be_v keep_v many_o tame_a lion_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o wildness_n and_o fierceness_n that_o they_o will_v embrace_v and_o salute_v the_o people_n that_o come_v in_o there_o to_o offer_v also_o if_o any_o one_o call_v they_o to_o give_v they_o meat_n they_o will_v take_v it_o gentle_o and_o depart_v from_o they_o with_o quietness_n likewise_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fe_n in_o a_o plain_a call_v adecsen_n there_o be_v certain_a forest_n wherein_o live_v tame_a and_o gentle_a lion_n which_o if_o a_o man_n meet_v he_o may_v drive_v away_o with_o a_o small_a stick_n or_o wand_n without_o receive_v any_o harm_n and_o in_o a_o other_o region_n of_o africa_n the_o lion_n be_v so_o tame_a afer_n leo_fw-la afer_n that_o they_o come_v daily_o into_o city_n and_o go_v from_o one_o street_n to_o another_o gather_v and_o eat_v bone_n from_o who_o presence_n neither_o woman_n nor_o child_n run_v away_o likewise_o in_o many_o part_n of_o india_n they_o have_v lion_n so_o tame_a a●lianus_n a●lianus_n that_o they_o lead_v they_o up_o and_o down_o in_o leam_n and_o accustom_v they_o to_o the_o hunt_n of_o boar_n bull_n and_o wild_a ass_n like_o dog_n for_o their_o nose_n be_v as_o well_o fit_v for_o that_o purpose_n as_o the_o best_a hound_n as_o we_o have_v show_v before_o of_o the_o king_n of_o tartary_n lion_n the_o best_a mean_n to_o tame_a lion_n and_o the_o best_a mean_n of_o tame_v they_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o apolonius_n which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o precept_n of_o pharaotes_n which_o be_v that_o they_o be_v neither_o handle_v too_o rough_o nor_o too_o mild_o for_o if_o they_o be_v beat_v with_o stripe_n they_o grow_v over_o stubborn_a and_o if_o they_o be_v keep_v in_o continual_a flattery_n and_o use_v over_o kind_o they_o grow_v over_o proud_a for_o they_o hold_v opinion_n that_o by_o a_o equal_a commixtion_n of_o threaten_v and_o fair_a speak_n or_o gentle_a usage_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o be_v more_o easy_o bring_v to_o good_a desire_a condition_n and_o this_o wisdom_n the_o ancient_n do_v not_o only_o use_v in_o the_o tame_n of_o lion_n but_o also_o in_o restrain_v of_o tyrant_n put_v it_o as_o a_o bridle_n in_o their_o mouth_n and_o a_o hook_n in_o their_o nostril_n to_o restrain_v they_o from_o fury_n and_o madness_n albertus_n say_v that_o the_o best_a way_n to_o tame_a lion_n be_v to_o bring_v up_o with_o they_o a_o little_a dog_n and_o oftentimes_o to_o beat_v the_o same_o dog_n in_o their_o presence_n by_o which_o discipline_n the_o lion_n be_v make_v more_o tractable_a to_o the_o will_n of_o his_o keeper_n it_o be_v say_v of_o heliogabalus_n that_o he_o nourish_v many_o tame_a lion_n and_o tiger_n and_o other_o such_o noisome_a beast_n call_v himself_o their_o great_a mother_n and_o when_o he_o have_v make_v any_o of_o his_o friend_n drink_v in_o the_o night_n time_n he_o shut_v they_o up_o together_o who_o quick_o fall_v asleep_a through_o the_o heaviness_n of_o their_o head_n who_o be_v so_o asleep_a he_o turn_v in_o among_o they_o some_o of_o his_o foresay_a child_n both_o lion_n bear_n tiger_n and_o such_o like_a at_o who_o presence_n in_o the_o morning_n his_o drunken_a friend_n grow_v so_o amaze_v that_o oft_o time_n some_o of_o they_o fall_v dead_a for_o fear_n and_o to_o conclude_v there_o be_v a_o story_n in_o a_o certain_a epigram_n of_o a_o lion_n wander_v abroad_o in_o the_o night_n time_n for_o the_o avoid_v of_o frost_n &_o cold_a come_v into_o a_o fold_n of_o goat_n at_o the_o sight_n whereof_o the_o goatherd_n be_v much_o afraid_a call_v in_o question_n not_o only_o the_o life_n of_o the_o flock_n but_o also_o their_o own_o because_o every_o one_o of_o they_o think_v himself_o bind_v to_o fight_v unto_o death_n in_o defence_n hereof_o whereupon_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n in_o extremity_n they_o all_o make_v their_o prayer_n desire_v god_n to_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o lion_n and_o according_a to_o their_o wish_n so_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v for_o after_o the_o lion_n have_v lodge_v in_o the_o warm_a fold_n of_o goat_n a_o whole_a night_n he_o depart_v in_o the_o morning_n without_o do_v any_o harm_n to_o man_n or_o beast_n wherefore_o i_o take_v this_o lion_n to_o be_v of_o the_o tame_a kind_n and_o as_o in_o all_o beast_n there_o be_v difference_n both_o of_o nature_n and_o inclination_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o dog_n some_o of_o they_o be_v more_o apt_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n and_o to_o be_v rule_v by_o they_o than_o other_o so_o also_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n but_o that_o in_o the_o fierce_a and_o royal_a nature_n of_o lion_n some_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v more_o inclinable_a to_o obedience_n subjection_n and_o submission_n whereunto_o be_v once_o win_v they_o never_o afterwards_o utter_o shake_v off_o their_o vassalage_n and_o yoke_n of_o they_o which_o overcome_v they_o from_o hence_o it_o come_v that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o spectacle_n at_o rome_n as_o first_o of_o all_o lucius_n scylla_n lion_n the_o triumph_n game_n and_o combat_n with_o lion_n in_o the_o office_n of_o his_o aedilitie_n or_o oversight_n of_o the_o temple_n bring_v into_o the_o roman_a circle_n or_o ring_n one_o hundred_o great_a mane_v lion_n loose_v which_o always_o before_o that_o time_n be_v turn_v in_o bound_n or_o muffle_v and_o king_n bochus_n send_v so_o many_o valiant_a archer_n and_o dart-caster_n to_o fight_v with_o they_o and_o destroy_v they_o after_o he_o pompey_n the_o great_a in_o the_o same_o place_n bring_v in_o a_o combat_n consist_v of_o
those_o who_o eyelid_n be_v peel_v and_o bald_a avicen_n avicen_n to_o make_v hair_n to_o grow_v again_o upon_o they_o be_v spread_v or_o anoint_v thereupon_o the_o dung_n of_o mouse_n be_v dry_v and_o beat_v into_o small_a dust_n or_o powder_n and_o put_v into_o the_o tooth_n of_o any_o one_o which_o be_v hollow_a will_v present_o expel_v away_o all_o pain_n from_o they_o marcellus_n marcellus_n and_o also_o confirm_v and_o make_v the_o tooth_n strong_a the_o dust_n or_o powder_v which_o proceed_v from_o mouse-dung_n be_v also_o very_o good_a to_o cure_v any_o disease_n in_o the_o fundament_n of_o either_o man_n or_o woman_n the_o urine_n of_o a_o mouse_n be_v of_o such_o strong_a force_n that_o if_o it_o shall_v but_o touch_v any_o part_n of_o a_o man_n body_n it_o will_v eat_v unto_o the_o very_a bone_n the_o bite_n of_o mouse_n be_v heal_v by_o no_o other_o mean_n but_o by_o green_a figes_fw-la and_o garlic_n be_v mix_v or_o mingle_v together_o and_o so_o anoint_v thereupon_o of_o the_o rat_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n that_o this_o beast_n belong_v also_o to_o the_o rank_n of_o mouse_n mouse_n the_o vulgar_a rat_n or_o great_a domestical_a mouse_n &_o the_o name_n thereof_o we_o have_v show_v already_o be_v common_a both_o to_o the_o french_a spanish_a italian_a and_o english_a &_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n rastes_n or_o heurex_fw-la or_o riscos_fw-la for_o the_o grecian_n use_v all_o those_o word_n and_o this_o beast_n be_v 4._o time_n so_o big_a as_o the_o common_a mouse_n part_n the_o quantity_n of_o rat_n &_o their_o part_n be_v of_o a_o blackish_a dusky_a colour_n more_o whit_n on_o the_o belly_n have_v along_o head_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o head_n of_o the_o martin_n short_a and_o round_a ear_n a_o reasonable_a rough_a skin_n short_a leg_n and_o long_a claw_n &_o exceed_v great_a eye_n such_o as_o can_v see_v very_o perfect_o in_o the_o dark_a night_n and_o more_o perfect_o then_o by_o candle_n light_n with_o their_o nail_n they_o climb_v up_o steep_a and_o hard_a wall_n their_o tail_n be_v very_o long_o &_o almost_o naked_a void_a of_o hair_n by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o be_v not_o unworthy_o count_v venomous_a for_o it_o seem_v to_o partake_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o serpent_n the_o quantity_n of_o their_o body_n be_v much_o like_o a_o weasel_n &_o sometime_o you_o shall_v see_v a_o rat_n exceed_v the_o common_a stature_n which_o the_o german_n call_v ratzen_n kunig_n the_o king_n of_o rat_n because_o of_o his_o large_a &_o great_a body_n and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o lesser_a bring_v he_o meat_n and_o heli_v idle_a but_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o as_o we_o read_v of_o the_o dormous_a she_o nourish_v her_o parent_n when_o she_o be_v old_a so_o likewile_v the_o young_a rat_n bring_v food_n unto_o the_o elder_n because_o through_o their_o age_n they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o hunt_v for_o themselves_o &_o be_v also_o grow_v to_o a_o great_a and_o unweeldy_a stature_n of_o body_n sometime_o you_o shall_v see_v white_a rat_n as_o be_v once_o see_v in_o germany_n take_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o april_n have_v very_o red_a eye_n stand_v forth_o of_o their_o head_n and_o a_o rough_a and_o long_a beard_n and_o at_o auspurg_n in_o germany_n about_o the_o temple_n call_v the_o church_n of_o s._n hulduic_n they_o abound_v in_o great_a number_n than_o in_o other_o place_n they_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o earth_n like_o mouse_n except_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o joachim_n where_o for_o the_o summer_n time_n they_o forsake_v house_n and_o go_v into_o coney_n hole_n but_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n they_o return_v to_o the_o house_n again_o they_o be_v more_o noisome_a than_o the_o little_a mouse_n for_o they_o live_v by_o stealth_n and_o feed_v upon_o the_o same_o meat_n that_o they_o feed_v upon_o and_o therefore_o as_o they_o exceed_v in_o quantity_n so_o they_o devour_v more_o and_o do_v far_o more_o harm_n they_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o same_o poison_n and_o meat_n that_o the_o common_a mouse_n be_v kill_v except_o wolfe-baine_n for_o if_o they_o eat_v thereof_o they_o vomit_v it_o up_o again_o and_o be_v safe_a they_o be_v also_o take_v in_o the_o same_o trap_n but_o 3._o or_o four_o time_n so_o big_a their_o flesh_n be_v far_o more_o hot_a and_o sharp_a than_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o vulgar_a mouse_n as_o we_o have_v gather_v by_o the_o dissection_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o in_o operation_n it_o be_v very_o like_a that_o it_o expel_v and_o dri_v more_o than_o the_o other_o rat_n medicine_n by_o rat_n poison_n of_o rat_n the_o excrement_n be_v also_o of_o the_o same_o virtue_n and_o with_o the_o dung_n of_o rat_n the_o physician_n cure_v the_o fall_n off_o of_o the_o hair_n and_o it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o when_o they_o rage_n in_o lust_n and_o follow_v their_o copulation_n they_o be_v more_o venomous_a and_o dangerous_a then_o at_o other_o time_n for_o if_o the_o urine_n do_v fall_v upon_o the_o bare_a place_n of_o a_o man_n it_o make_v the_o flesh_n rot_v unto_o the_o bone_n neither_o will_v it_o suffer_v any_o scar_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o ulcer_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o vulgar_a rat._n of_o the_o water_n rat_n see_v there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o rat_n one_o of_o the_o earth_n call_v rattus_n terrestris_fw-la water-rat_n name_n of_o water-rat_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o water_n call_v rattus_n flwiatilis_n of_o which_o we_o be_v now_o to_o entreat_v be_v also_o call_v of_o the_o latin_n must_n aquaticus_fw-la by_o the_o german_n twassermaus_n and_o wafferrat_n by_o the_o italian_n sorgomogange_a water-rat_n meat_n of_o water-rat_n by_o the_o french_a rat_n d_o eau_fw-fr this_o beast_n hunt_v fish_n in_o the_o winter_n and_o have_v certain_a cave_n in_o the_o water_n side_n and_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n or_o pond_n for_o which_o occasion_n it_o be_v see_v in_o the_o water_n deceive_v their_o expectation_n which_o look_v for_o the_o return_n of_o it_o to_o the_o land_n and_o this_o beast_n have_v be_v forget_v by_o the_o ancient_n for_o they_o have_v leave_v of_o it_o no_o description_n nor_o story_n because_o it_o live_v partly_o in_o the_o water_n and_o partly_o on_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v true_a that_o speak_v of_o the_o habitation_n and_o place_n of_o abode_n of_o this_o beast_n in_o this_o sort_n ego_fw-la non_fw-la in_o flwijs_fw-la abide_v place_n of_o water_n rat_n abide_v nec_fw-la alijs_fw-la aquis_fw-la magnis_fw-la sed_fw-la paruis_fw-la tantum_fw-la rivis_fw-la atque_fw-la herbosis_n omnium_fw-la ●ipis_fw-la hoc_fw-la animal_n frequentissimum_fw-la versari_fw-la audio_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o this_o beast_n do_v not_o keep_v in_o great_a water_n or_o river_n but_o in_o small_a and_o little_a current_n and_o pond_n where_o abundance_n of_o grass_n and_o other_o weed_n do_v grow_v on_o the_o side_n and_o bank_n pliny_n attribute_v that_o to_o the_o warer-rat_n rat_n a_o wonder_n in_o the_o part_n of_o a_o female_a rat_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o tortise_n for_o indeed_o there_o be_v some_o similitude_n of_o nature_n betwixt_o these_o beast_n with_o this_o exception_n that_o the_o female_n in_o this_o kind_n have_v three_o visible_a passage_n for_o their_o excrement_n one_o for_o their_o urine_n another_o for_o the_o dung_n and_o the_o three_o for_o the_o young_a one_o that_o be_v a_o peculiare_a place_n for_o the_o litter_a of_o their_o young_a one_o and_o this_o water-rat_n over_o and_o beside_o her_o common_a nature_n with_o other_o rat_n do_v swim_v over_o river_n and_o feed_v upon_o herb_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n she_o be_v hunt_v from_o her_o native_a build_n &_o accustom_a lodging_n then_o also_o she_o go_v among_o vulgar_a &_o common_a rat_n and_o mouse_n and_o feed_v upon_o such_o as_o they_o eat_v and_o bellonius_fw-la say_v that_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o these_o in_o nilus_n and_o strym●n_n and_o that_o in_o calm_a night_n when_o there_o be_v no_o wind_n they_o walk_v to_o the_o shore_n &_o get_v up_o upon_o the_o bank_n eat_v and_o gnaw_v such_o plant_n as_o grow_v near_o the_o water_n and_o if_o they_o hear_v any_o noise_n they_o sudden_o leap_v into_o the_o water_n again_o he_o express_v also_o the_o figure_n of_o this_o rat_n which_o we_o have_v omit_v because_o it_o resemble_v in_o all_o part_n the_o common_a rat_n except_v the_o snout_n or_o beak_n which_o be_v round_a &_o blunt_a among_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n also_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o this_o beast_n and_o no_o more_o therefore_o aristotle_n say_v in_o the_o arcadian_a lusae_fw-la which_o be_v a_o city_n so_o call_v as_o stephanus_n write_v where_o malampus_n do_v wash_v the_o daughter_n of_o proetus_n and_o deliver_v they_o from_o their_o madness_n there_o be_v
come_v the_o inhabitant_n and_o in_o little_a bottle_n make_v of_o the_o skin_n of_o these_o beast_n which_o before_o they_o have_v kill_v and_o so_o put_v the_o musk_n into_o they_o this_o they_o sell_v for_o a_o great_a price_n because_o it_o be_v think_v and_o that_o worthy_o to_o be_v a_o gift_n fit_a for_o a_o king_n but_o if_o this_o musk_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o creature_n by_o violence_n then_o will_v he_o bring_v forth_o no_o more_o yet_o express_v it_o by_o his_o own_o natural_a be_v he_o bear_v again_o and_o again_o the_o great_a cause_n of_o this_o humour_n be_v the_o sweetness_n of_o his_o food_n and_o the_o air_n wherein_o they_o be_v breed_v therefore_o if_o one_o of_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n with_o musk_n in_o his_o cod_n it_o will_v grow_v to_o ripeness_n in_o a_o temperate_a air_n but_o if_o it_o be_v bring_v without_o musk_n in_o the_o cod_n than_o it_o will_v never_o yield_v any_o among_o we_o and_o beside_o that_o it_o live_v but_o a_o little_a while_n and_o therefore_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o this_o excremental_a humour_n be_v unto_o it_o like_o a_o menstruous_a purgation_n for_o the_o want_n whereof_o it_o die_v speedy_o every_o part_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v call_v musk_n which_o come_v forth_o of_o his_o ulcerous_a issue_n for_o although_o the_o other_o part_n smell_v sweet_a yet_o we_o will_v show_v afterwards_o more_o at_o large_a that_o it_o be_v not_o of_o themselves_o but_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o humour_n the_o pretiousnes_n of_o this_o thing_n deserve_v a_o further_a treatise_n for_o thy_o better_a direction_n and_o instruction_n of_o the_o knowledge_n hereof_o country_n the_o best_a musk_n declare_v by_o these_o several_a country_n both_o for_o the_o choice_n of_o that_o which_o be_v best_a and_o for_o the_o avoid_n and_o put_v away_o of_o that_o which_o be_v adulterate_a at_o venice_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v sell_v in_o the_o cod_n and_o the_o indian_a musk_n be_v better_a than_o the_o african_a the_o brown_a be_v always_o better_a than_o the_o black_a except_o it_o be_v of_o catha_fw-mi for_o that_o of_o catha_n be_v black_a and_o best_a of_o all_o there_o be_v some_o that_o be_v yellowish_a or_o betwixt_o red_a and_o yellow_a after_o the_o very_a same_o colour_n of_o spicknard_n this_o also_o be_v of_o the_o best_a sort_n because_o the_o beast_n that_o render_v it_o do_v feed_v upon_o spicknard_n silvius_n silvius_n therefore_o this_o be_v good_a to_o be_v choose_v because_o it_o can_v be_v adulterate_v and_o beside_o the_o taste_n of_o it_o be_v bitter_a and_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o it_o be_v taste_v it_o present_o ascend_v to_o the_o brain_n where_o it_o remain_v very_o fragrant_a without_o resistance_n and_o be_v not_o easy_o dissolve_v it_o be_v not_o bright_a within_o avicen_n avicen_n but_o muddy_a have_v broad_a grain_n and_o equal_a throughout_o like_o the_o wood_n of_o balm_n but_o according_a to_o the_o region_n they_o choose_v musk_n in_o this_o sort_n of_o the_o indian_a musk_n that_o of_o the_o region_n of_o sceni_fw-la call_v antebews_n they_o set_v in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o next_o unto_o it_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o sea_n side_n the_o musk_n of_o cubit_n be_v know_v by_o the_o thin_a bladder_n of_o the_o beast_n wherein_o it_o be_v contain_v elluchacem_fw-la elluchacem_fw-la but_o that_o of_o gergeri_n be_v less_o aromatical_a and_o more_o thick_a the_o musk_n of_o caram_z be_v in_o the_o middle_a place_n betwixt_o both_o wherewithal_o they_o mingle_v powder_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o increase_v the_o weight_n the_o musk_n of_o salmindy_z be_v worst_a of_o all_o because_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o blather_n or_o cod_n and_o put_v into_o a_o glass_n there_o be_v some_o which_o prefer_v the_o tumbascine_n musk_n and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o odor_n thereof_o come_v from_o the_o sweet_a herb_n whereupon_o the_o beast_n feed_v and_o the_o like_a be_v say_v of_o the_o region_n of_o sceni_fw-la but_o the_o odor_n be_v not_o equal_a to_o the_o other_o and_o the_o tumbascines_n do_v not_o gather_v the_o musk_n after_o the_o fashion_n of_o other_o for_o they_o draw_v not_o forth_o this_o matter_n out_o of_o the_o cod_n nor_o yet_o gather_v it_o in_o calm_a weather_n the_o cenians_n they_o press_v forth_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o when_o they_o have_v it_o forth_o mingle_v it_o with_o other_o thing_n and_o that_o in_o cloudy_a and_o tempestuous_a weather_n afterward_o they_o put_v they_o up_o in_o glass_n and_o stop_v the_o mouth_n close_o and_o so_o they_o send_v it_o to_o be_v sell_v unto_o the_o sarizine_n and_o to_o amanus_n and_o to_o parsis_n and_o to_o haharac_n as_o if_o he_o be_v a_o tumbescine_n when_o this_o beast_n go_v further_a from_o the_o sea_n and_o feed_v towards_o the_o desert_n upon_o spikenard_n then_o be_v his_o musk_n sweet_a but_o when_o they_o feed_v near_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v not_o so_o fragrant_a because_o they_o feed_v upon_o myrrh_n avicen_n say_v there_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o musk_n like_o a_o citron_n but_o such_o have_v not_o be_v see_v in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o our_o musk_n be_v most_o common_o like_o the_o colour_n of_o iron_n and_o the_o savour_n of_o it_o serapto_fw-la serapto_fw-la like_o a_o cirenian_a apple_n but_o strong_a and_o consist_v of_o little_a piece_n but_o it_o be_v better_a that_o hang_v together_o and_o have_v a_o savour_n of_o the_o wilderness_n but_o if_o it_o be_v adulterate_v with_o snake_n or_o byrds-dung_n then_o will_v it_o be_v lesser_a pleasant_a in_o the_o savour_n and_o also_o pinch_v and_o offend_v the_o nose_n the_o hunter_n of_o tebeth_n and_o seni_fw-la as_o we_o have_v show_v already_o do_v kill_v their_o sweet_a rose_n and_o afterward_o take_v out_o from_o they_o their_o bladder_n of_o musk_n which_o musk_n be_v exerp_v before_o it_o be_v ripe_a smell_v strong_o and_o unpleasant_o and_o then_o they_o hang_v it_o up_o a_o little_a while_n in_o the_o open_a and_o free_a air_n wherein_o it_o ripen_v as_o it_o be_v by_o concoction_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o thereby_o receive_v a_o admirable_a sweetness_n and_o the_o like_a do_v diverse_a gardener_n use_v towards_o apple_n and_o fruit_n of_o tree_n which_o be_v gather_v before_o they_o be_v ripe_a for_o by_o lay_v they_o up_o in_o a_o dry_a place_n they_o wear_v away_o their_o sharpness_n and_o become_v pleasant_a but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o musk_n be_v the_o best_a which_o do_v ripen_v in_o his_o own_o cod_n before_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o beast_n for_o before_o it_o be_v ripe_a it_o smell_v displeasant_o there_o be_v not_o much_o perfect_a musk_n bring_v into_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o the_o strength_n of_o it_o come_v from_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o cod_n wherein_o it_o be_v put_v and_o so_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o we_o but_o the_o best_a be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o east_n where_o grow_v spicknard_n and_o sweet_a herb_n rodericus_fw-la lucitanus_n say_v that_o our_o musk_n be_v compound_v of_o diverse_a thing_n the_o ground_n whereof_o be_v the_o blood_n of_o a_o little_a beast_n like_o a_o coney_n which_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o pegun_v a_o provence_n of_o india_n but_o the_o mean_n whereby_o to_o try_v it_o may_v be_v this_o after_o it_o be_v weigh_v they_o put_v it_o into_o some_o moist_a or_o wet_a powder_n and_o after_o a_o little_a while_o they_o weigh_v it_o the_o second_o time_n musk_n the_o trial_n of_o musk_n and_o if_o it_o exceed_v the_o former_a weight_n then_o do_v they_o take_v it_o for_o sound_n perfect_a and_o good_a but_o if_o it_o do_v not_o exceed_v then_o do_v they_o judge_v it_o adulterate_a some_o merchant_n when_o they_o be_v to_o buy_v musk_n stop_v it_o to_o their_o nose_n silvius_n simion_n sethi_n silvius_n and_o hold_v their_o breath_n run_v half_o a_o stone_n cast_v afterward_o they_o pull_v it_o from_o their_o nose_n and_o if_o they_o perceive_v the_o savour_n of_o the_o musk_n then_o do_v they_o but_o it_o and_o take_v it_o for_o good_a but_o if_o not_o they_o refuse_v it_o for_o corrupt_a in_o some_o church_n they_o make_v perfume_n with_o musk_n and_o by_o mingle_v stirax_n aloe_n amber_n and_o ivyce_n of_o rose_n they_o make_v a_o perfume_n call_v regium_n suffimigium_n the_o king_n perfume_n likewise_o unto_o sweet_a water_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o furnace_n of_o chymis_fw-la whereunto_o they_o add_v simple_a rose_n water_n and_o for_o the_o rich_a sort_n of_o people_n musk_n and_o camphory_n andreus_n furnerius_n in_o his_o french_a book_n of_o adorn_v man_n nature_n teach_v a_o composition_n to_o be_v make_v of_o certain_a oil_n soap_n and_o musk_n and_o also_o ointmente_n and_o musked_a oil_n he_o also_o show_v how_o
two_o or_o three_o together_o for_o the_o disease_n be_v not_o so_o powerful_a in_o a_o few_o as_o in_o a_o multitude_n and_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o this_o remove_n of_o the_o air_n and_o feed_n be_v the_o best_a physic_n some_o do_v prescribe_v three-leaved-grasse_n the_o hard_a root_n of_o reed_n sand_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o such_o other_o herb_n for_o the_o remedy_n of_o this_o but_o herein_o i_o can_v promise_v nothing_o certain_a only_o the_o shepherd_n ought_v oftentimes_o to_o give_v this_o unto_o his_o sheep_n when_o they_o be_v sound_a i_o will_v conclude_v therefore_o this_o discourse_n of_o the_o pestilence_n with_o the_o description_n of_o virgil_n balatu_fw-la pecorum_fw-la &_o crebris_fw-la mugitibus_fw-la amnes_fw-la arentesque_fw-la sonant_fw-la ripae_fw-la collesque_fw-la supini_fw-la jamque_fw-la cateruatim_fw-la that_fw-mi stragem_fw-la atque_fw-la aggerat_fw-la ipsis_fw-la in_o stabulis_fw-la turpi_fw-la dilapsa_fw-la cadavera_fw-la tabo_fw-la donec_fw-la humo_fw-la tegere_fw-la ac_fw-la foveis_fw-la abscondere_fw-la discunt_fw-la nam_fw-la neque_fw-la erat_fw-la corijs_fw-la usus_fw-la nec_fw-la viscera_fw-la quisquam_fw-la aut_fw-la undis_fw-la abolere_fw-la potest_fw-la aut_fw-la vincere_fw-la stamma_fw-la nec_fw-la tondere_fw-la quidem_fw-la morbo_fw-la illuvieque_fw-la peresa_n vellera_fw-la nectelas_n possunt_fw-la attingere_fw-la putres_fw-fr verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la invisos_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la tentarat_n amictus_fw-la ardentes_fw-la papulae_fw-la atque_fw-la immundus_fw-la olentia_fw-la sudor_fw-la membra_fw-la sequebatur_fw-la nec_fw-la longo_fw-la deinde_fw-la moranti_fw-la tempore_fw-la contactos_fw-la artus_fw-la sacer_fw-la ignis_fw-la edebat_fw-la it_o be_v report_v by_o john_n stowe_n that_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o in_o anno_fw-la 1275._o there_o be_v a_o rich_a man_n of_o france_n that_o bring_v a_o sheep_n out_o of_o spain_n that_o be_v as_o great_a as_o a_o calf_n of_o two_o year_n old_a into_o northumberland_n and_o that_o the_o same_o sheep_n fall_v rot_v or_o to_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o pestilence_n which_o afterward_o infect_v almost_o all_o the_o sheep_n of_o england_n and_o before_o that_o time_n the_o pestilence_n or_o rottenness_n be_v not_o know_v in_o england_n but_o than_o it_o take_v such_o hold_n and_o wrought_v such_o effect_n as_o it_o never_o be_v clear_a since_o and_o that_o first_o pestilence_n give_v good_a occasion_n to_o be_v remember_v for_o it_o continue_v for_o twenty_o and_o six_o year_n together_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o this_o disease_n of_o the_o pestilence_n cause_v in_o england_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o moist_a and_o wet_a year_n of_o louse_n and_o tike_n if_o either_o louse_n or_o tike_n do_v molest_v sheep_n take_v the_o root_n of_o a_o maple_n tree_n beat_v the_o same_o into_o powder_n and_o see_v it_o in_o water_n afterward_o clip_v off_o the_o wool_n from_o the_o back_n of_o the_o sheep_n and_o pour_v the_o say_a water_n upon_o the_o back_n until_o it_o have_v compass_v the_o whole_a body_n some_o use_n for_o this_o purpose_n the_o root_n of_o mandragora_n and_o some_o the_o root_n of_o cypress_n and_o i_o find_v by_o good_a author_n that_o all_o of_o they_o be_v equivolent_a to_o rid_v the_o sheep_n from_o these_o anoyance_n to_o conclude_v therefore_o the_o discourse_n of_o sheep_n disease_n it_o be_v good_a to_o plant_v near_o the_o sheepe-coate_n and_o pasture_n of_o sheep_n the_o herb_n alysson_fw-la or_o wild_a gallow-grasse_n for_o it_o be_v very_o wholesome_a for_o goat_n and_o sheep_n likewise_o the_o flower_n of_o wormwood_n dry_v and_o beat_v to_o powder_v give_v unto_o sheep_n with_o salt_n do_v assuage_v all_o inward_a disease_n and_o pain_n and_o also_o purge_v they_o thorough_o the_o juice_n of_o centorie_n be_v very_o profitable_a for_o the_o inward_a disease_n of_o sheep_n &_o likewise_o the_o flower_n of_o juey_n the_o hoome_n tree_n have_v four_o kind_n of_o fruit_n two_o proper_a the_o nut_n and_o the_o grraine_a two_o improper_a the_o line_n and_o hiphear_n this_o hipheare_n be_v very_o profitable_a for_o sheep_n and_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o confection_n make_v out_o of_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o hoome-tree_n the_o word_n itself_o be_v a_o arcadian_a word_n signify_v no_o other_o thing_n then_o viscus_fw-la and_o stelis_fw-la sheep_n also_o delight_v in_o the_o branch_n of_o maidenhair_n and_o general_o the_o wool_n of_o sheep_n burn_v to_o powder_n and_o give_v they_o to_o drink_v be_v very_o profitable_a for_o all_o their_o inward_a disease_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o several_a infirmity_n and_o sickness_n of_o sheep_n which_o i_o desire_v the_o english_a reader_n to_o take_v in_o good_a part_n wonder_v very_o much_o at_o the_o many_o fold_v wit_n and_o stir_v pen_n of_o these_o day_n wherein_o i_o think_v our_o time_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o most_o flourish_a time_n that_o ever_o be_v since_o the_o world_n beginning_n yet_o none_o have_v adventure_v to_o apply_v their_o time_n and_o wit_n for_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o several_a sickness_n of_o sheep_n and_o cattle_n i_o know_v there_o be_v many_o noble_a man_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o land_n and_o those_o also_o which_o be_v very_o learned_a that_o be_v great_a master_n of_o sheep_n and_o cattle_n and_o i_o may_v say_v of_o they_o as_o the_o prophet_n david_n say_v their_o ox_n be_v strong_a to_o labour_n and_o their_o sheep_n bring_v forth_o thousand_o and_o ten_o thousand_o in_o their_o field_n whereby_o they_o be_v great_o inritch_v and_o yet_o not_o one_o of_o they_o have_v have_v so_o much_o commisseration_n either_o towards_o the_o poor_a cattle_n in_o who_o garment_n they_o be_v warm_v or_o charity_n to_o the_o world_n for_o the_o better_a direction_n to_o maintain_v the_o health_n of_o these_o creature_n as_o to_o publish_v any_o thing_n in_o write_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o adam_n child_n but_o such_o knowledge_n must_v rest_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o si●ly_a shepherd_n and_o for_o the_o master_n either_o they_o know_v nothing_o or_o else_o in_o strange_a visitation_n and_o mortality_n of_o their_o cattle_n they_o ascribe_v that_o to_o witchcraft_n and_o the_o devil_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n horse_n dog_n and_o almost_o every_o creature_n have_v get_v favour_n in_o gentleman_n wit_n to_o have_v their_o nature_n describe_v but_o the_o silly_a sheep_n better_o every_o way_n than_o they_o and_o more_o necessary_a for_o life_n can_v never_o attain_v such_o kindness_n as_o once_o to_o get_v one_o page_n write_v or_o indite_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o their_o nature_n i_o do_v therefore_o by_o these_o presence_n from_o my_o soul_n and_o spirit_n invite_v all_o gentleman_n and_o man_n of_o learning_n not_o only_o to_o give_v their_o mind_n to_o know_v the_o defect_n of_o this_o beast_n but_o also_o to_o invent_v the_o best_a remedy_n that_o nature_n can_v afford_v for_o it_o be_v a_o token_n of_o high_a mercy_n unto_o bruit_n beast_n to_o feed_v they_o when_o they_o be_v hungry_a and_o to_o recover_v they_o when_o they_o be_v sick_a columella_n and_o varro_n two_o great_a roman_n and_o such_o as_o have_v attain_v to_o some_o of_o the_o great_a place_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v man_n of_o excellent_a wit_n and_o capacity_n yet_o have_v their_o name_n be_v forget_v &_o they_o never_o remember_v if_o they_o have_v not_o write_v of_o rustic_a and_o country_n matter_n and_o it_o be_v no_o little_a honour_n unto_o they_o to_o have_v leave_v that_o behind_o they_o in_o print_n or_o write_v which_o themselves_o have_v observe_v from_o follow_v the_o plough_n therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o disgrace_n for_o any_o man_n of_o what_o worth_n soever_o to_o bestow_v his_o wit_n upon_o the_o sheep_n for_o certain_o it_o be_v no_o less_o worthy_a of_o his_o wit_n than_o it_o be_v of_o his_o tooth_n and_o how_o necessary_a it_o be_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o man_n we_o all_o know_v to_o this_o day_n and_o beside_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o so_o magnify_v our_o english_a nation_n as_o the_o price_n of_o our_o wool_n in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n but_o what_o account_v the_o ancient_n make_v of_o sheep_n i_o will_v now_o tell_v you_o for_o their_o great_a man_n both_o king_n and_o lord_n be_v sheaphearde_n and_o therefore_o you_o which_o succeed_v in_o their_o place_n shall_v bestow_v much_o less_o labour_n in_o write_v of_o sheep_n than_o they_o do_v in_o keep_v with_o the_o picture_n of_o a_o sheep_n they_o stamp_v their_o ancient_a money_n and_o it_o be_v report_v of_o mandrabulus_fw-la that_o have_v find_v a_o great_a treasure_n in_o the_o earth_n in_o token_n of_o his_o blind_a thankfulness_n to_o god_n do_v dedicate_v three_o picture_n of_o sheep_n to_o juno_n one_o of_o gold_n another_o of_o silver_n and_o a_o three_o of_o brass_n and_o beside_o the_o ancient_a roman_n make_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n
to_o be_v oxsen_v and_o sheep_n and_o no_o man_n may_v name_v a_o ox_n until_o he_o have_v name_v a_o sheep_n among_o the_o trogladite_n they_o have_v their_o wife_n common_a yet_o their_o tyrant_n have_v law_n to_o keep_v their_o wife_n to_o themselves_o and_o they_o think_v it_o a_o great_a penalty_n for_o the_o adultery_n of_o their_o wife_n if_o the_o adulterer_n pay_v they_o a_o sheep_n the_o poet_n have_v a_o pretty_a fiction_n that_o endymion_n the_o son_n of_o mercury_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o the_o moon_n who_o despise_v he_o and_o that_o therefore_o he_o go_v and_o keep_v sheep_n afterward_o the_o moon_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o his_o white_a sheep_n and_o desire_v some_o of_o they_o promyse_v to_o grant_v his_o request_n if_o he_o will_v gratify_v her_o choice_n whereupon_o the_o wiseman_n as_o probus_n write_v divide_v his_o flock_n into_o two_o part_n the_o white_a on_o the_o one_o side_n which_o have_v the_o courser_n wool_n and_o the_o black_a on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o have_v the_o fine_a wool_n so_o the_o moon_n choose_v the_o white_a one_o and_o grant_v he_o her_o love_n whereupon_o virgil_n thus_o write_v pan_n munere_fw-la niveo_fw-la lunae_fw-la capio_fw-la te_fw-la luna_fw-la fefellit_fw-la it_o may_v appear_v also_o in_o what_o great_a regard_n sheep_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n for_o that_o their_o priest_n make_v holy_a water_n and_o sacrifice_n for_o their_o santification_n whereof_o i_o find_v these_o relation_n in_o gyraldus_n virgil_n and_o other_o at_o the_o lustration_n of_o sheep_n there_o be_v another_o manner_n of_o sanctifieng_v then_o at_o other_o time_n for_o the_o shepherd_n rise_v betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o sprinkle_v his_o sheep_n all_o over_o with_o water_n make_v a_o perfume_n round_o about_o the_o fold_n with_o sulphur_n savine_n laurel_n wine_n and_o fire_n sing_v holy_a verse_n and_o make_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o god_n pan_n for_o they_o do_v believe_v that_o by_o this_o lustration_n the_o health_n of_o their_o sheep_n be_v procure_v and_o all_o consume_a disease_n drive_v away_o it_o be_v report_v that_o when_o sheep_n of_o strange_a colour_n be_v sprinkle_v with_o this_o water_n it_o signify_v great_a happiness_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o people_n and_o they_o be_v gift_n for_o the_o emperor_n whereupon_o virgil_n make_v these_o verse_n ipse_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o pratis_fw-la ary_n iam_fw-la suave_n rubenti_fw-la murick_n iam_fw-la croceo_fw-la mutabit_fw-la vellera_fw-la luto_fw-la when_o man_n go_v to_o receive_v answer_n of_o the_o oracle_n they_o sleep_v all_o night_n in_o the_o skin_n of_o sheep_n there_o be_v a_o noble_a sacrifice_n among_o the_o pagan_n call_v hecatomb_n wherein_o be_v sacrifice_v at_o one_o time_n a_o hundred_o sheep_n at_o a_o hundred_o several_a altar_n it_o be_v report_v of_o king_n josias_n that_o he_o sacrifice_v at_o one_o time_n twelve_o hundred_o ox_n and_o eight_o and_o thirty_o hundred_o sheep_n so_o great_a be_v the_o dignity_n of_o this_o beast_n that_o god_n himself_o place_v in_o the_o death_n thereof_o one_o part_n of_o his_o worship_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v lawful_a among_o the_o heathen_n to_o make_v their_o sacrifice_n of_o seepe_n goat_n swine_n ox_n hen_n and_o goose_n they_o make_v reckon_v that_o the_o lamb_n and_o the_o kid_n be_v best_a of_o all_o for_o that_o god_n be_v not_o please_v with_o the_o quantity_n but_o with_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n the_o ancient_a egyptian_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o sheep_n do_v neither_o eat_v nor_o sacrifice_v they_o and_o therefore_o we_o read_v in_o holy_a scripture_n that_o the_o israelite_n be_v a_o abomination_n to_o the_o egyptian_n because_o they_o both_o kill_v and_o sacrifice_a sheep_n as_o all_o divine_n have_v declare_v there_o be_v a_o noble_a story_n of_o clitus_n who_o when_o he_o sacrifice_v at_o the_o altar_n be_v call_v away_o by_o king_n alexander_n and_o therefore_o he_o leave_v his_o sacrifice_n and_o go_v to_o the_o king_n but_o three_o of_o the_o sheep_n that_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v offer_v do_v follow_v after_o he_o even_o unto_o the_o king_n presence_n whereat_o alexander_n do_v very_o much_o wonder_n and_o that_o not_o without_o cause_n for_o he_o call_v together_o all_o the_o wise_a man_n &_o south_n sayer_n to_o know_v what_o that_o prodigy_n do_v foreshow_a whereunto_o they_o general_o answer_v that_o it_o do_v foreshow_a some_o fearful_a event_n to_o clitus_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o sheep_n which_o by_o appointment_n be_v dead_a that_o be_v ready_a to_o die_v do_v follow_v he_o into_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n in_o token_n that_o he_o can_v never_o avoid_v a_o violent_a death_n and_o so_o afterward_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v for_o alexander_n be_v displease_v with_o he_o because_o as_o it_o be_v say_v he_o have_v rail_v on_o he_o in_o his_o drunkenness_n after_o the_o sacrifice_n command_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v and_o thus_o we_o see_v how_o divine_a thing_n may_v be_v collect_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o sheep_n these_o thing_n be_v report_v by_o plutarch_n &_o pausanias_n another_o note_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o sheep_n may_v be_v collect_v from_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n when_o they_o go_v to_o the_o war_n they_o drive_v their_o goat_n &_o their_o sheep_n before_o they_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o before_o they_o join_v battle_n they_o may_v make_v sacrifice_n to_o their_o god_n the_o goat_n be_v appoint_v to_o lead_v the_o way_n for_o the_o sheep_n for_o they_o be_v drive_v foremost_a and_o therefore_o they_o be_v call_v cataeade_n and_o on_o a_o time_n this_o miraculous_a event_n fall_v out_o for_o the_o wolf_n set_v upon_o the_o flock_n &_o yet_o contrary_a to_o their_o raven_a nature_n they_o spare_v the_o sheep_n and_o destroy_v the_o goat_n which_o notable_a fact_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v record_v because_o that_o god_n by_o such_o a_o example_n among_o the_o heathen_a pagan_n do_v demonstrate_v his_o love_n unto_o the_o good_a in_o spare_v the_o sheep_n and_o his_o hatred_n unto_o the_o wicked_a in_o destroy_v the_o goat_n and_o therefore_o he_o reserve_v the_o sheep_n to_o his_o own_o altar_n idibus_fw-la alba_fw-la jovi_fw-la grandior_fw-la agna_fw-la cadit_fw-la so_o say_v ovid_n nigram_fw-la hiemi_fw-fr pecudem_fw-la zephyris_fw-la falicibus_fw-la albam_fw-la so_o say_v virgil._n and_o again_o huc_fw-la castus_fw-la hibilla_n nigrarum_fw-la multo_fw-la pecudum_fw-la te_fw-la sanguine_fw-la ducet_fw-la to_o jupiter_n and_o to_o the_o sun_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o sacrifice_v white_a sheep_n or_o lamb_n but_o to_o pluto_n and_o to_o the_o earth_n they_o sacrifice_v black_a sheep_n or_o lamb_n in_o token_n of_o deadness_n therefore_o tibullus_n write_v interea_fw-la nigras_fw-la pecudes_fw-la promittite_n diti_fw-la and_o virgil_n say_v duc_n nigras_fw-la pecudes_fw-la ea_fw-la prima_fw-la piacula_fw-la sunto_fw-la when_o the_o grecian_n send_v their_o spy_n to_o the_o tent_n of_o the_o trojan_n to_o discover_v what_o order_n strength_n and_o discipline_n they_o observe_v nestor_n and_o the_o ancient_n of_o greece_n vow_v unto_o the_o god_n for_o every_o one_o of_o the_o captain_n a_o several_a gift_n that_o be_v oin_v melainan_o thelen_fw-mi hyporrenon_fw-mi that_o be_v a_o black_a sheep_n great_a with_o young_a the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v give_v by_o the_o scholiast_n they_o vow_v say_v he_o a_o black_a sheep_n because_o the_o spy_n go_v in_o the_o night_n time_n blackness_n be_v a_o emblem_n of_o darkness_n and_o a_o sheep_n great_a with_o young_a because_o of_o good_a fortune_n for_o they_o speed_v well_o in_o troy_n in_o apolonia_n there_o be_v certain_a sheep_n that_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o in_o the_o day_n time_n they_o feed_v near_o the_o river_n in_o the_o best_a pasture_n be_v lodge_v every_o night_n in_o a_o goodly_a spacious_a cave_n near_o the_o city_n over_o who_o the_o great_a man_n both_o for_o wealth_n strength_n and_o wit_n be_v appoint_v every_o night_n to_o watch_v by_o turn_n for_o their_o better_a safeguard_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o custody_n and_o the_o great_a account_n make_v of_o these_o sheep_n be_v for_o that_o the_o oracle_n have_v command_v the_o apolonians_n to_o do_v so_o unto_o they_o and_o make_v much_o of_o they_o afterward_o euenius_fw-la a_o noble_a man_n among_o they_o keep_v watch_n according_a to_o his_o turn_n fall_v asleep_o so_o that_o threescore_o of_o the_o say_a sheep_n be_v kill_v by_o wolf_n which_o thing_n come_v in_o question_n among_o the_o common_a magistrate_n to_o know_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o fact_n herodotus_n coelius_n herodotus_n &_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v whether_o by_o negligence_n or_o by_o some_o other_o violent_a incursion_n euenius_fw-la being_n no_o way_n able_a to_o defend_v it_o be_v condemn_v to_o have_v both_o his_o eye_n put_v out_o that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v judge_v never_o more_o worthy_a to_o see_v the_o light_n
fierceness_n and_o wildness_n by_o change_v one_o letter_n into_o another_o epithet_n the_o epithet_n the_o epithet_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v many_o both_o in_o greek_a and_o latin_a such_o as_o these_o be_v sharp_a wild_a arcadian_a attalantean_a troubler_n bloody_a tooth_a hard_a erymanthean_a cruel_a outrageous_a fierce_a strong_a gnash_n lightning_n yellow_a rage_a acorne-gatherer_n quick_a rough_a rough-haired_n horrible_a maenalian_a mercean_a meleagron_n threaten_v wood-wanderer_n cruel_a sabelican_n bristle-bearer_n foam_a strict_a filthy_a tegean_n tuscan_a fearful_a wry-faced_n truculent_a devourer_n violent_a vmbrian_n wound-maker_n impetuous_a mountaine-liver_n arm_v on_o both_o side_n and_o such_o like_a but_o of_o all_o these_o epithet_n there_o be_v only_o three_o erimanthean_a calidonean_a and_o myssean_a which_o do_v offer_v unto_o we_o peculiar_a story_n according_a as_o we_o find_v they_o in_o the_o poet_n which_o we_o will_v prefix_v by_o way_n of_o moral_a discourse_n before_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o natural_a story_n of_o this_o beast_n first_o of_o all_o erymanthus_n be_v a_o hill_n of_o arcadia_n wherein_o be_v a_o wild_a bore_n that_o continual_o do_v descend_v down_o &_o depopulate_v their_o cornfield_n hercules_n come_v that_o way_n and_o hear_v of_o that_o mischief_n do_v kill_v the_o say_a boar_n and_o carry_v he_o upon_o his_o back_n to_o euristeus_n whereat_o euristeus_n be_v so_o much_o afraid_a that_o he_o go_v and_o hide_v himself_o in_o a_o brazen_a vessel_n whereof_o virgil_n speak_v thus_o erymanthi_n placaret_fw-la syluam_fw-la &_o lernam_fw-la tremefecerit_fw-la arcu_fw-la and_o of_o this_o erymanthean_a bear_v martial_a speak_v quantus_fw-la erat_fw-la calidon_n &_o erymanthe_n tuus_fw-la of_o the_o calidonian_a boar_n there_o be_v this_o story_n in_o homer_n when_o oeneus_n the_o prince_n of_o aetolia_n sacrifice_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o his_o country_n to_o the_o god_n he_o forget_v diana_n wherewithal_o she_o be_v very_o angry_a and_o so_o send_v among_o the_o people_n a_o savage_a boar_n which_o destroy_v both_o the_o country_n and_o inhabitant_n against_o who_o the_o calidonian_o and_o pleuronian_n go_v forth_o in_o hunt_v and_o the_o first_o of_o all_o that_o wound_v the_o wild_a beast_n be_v meleager_n the_o son_n of_o oeneus_n for_o reward_v whereof_o he_o receive_v his_o head_n and_o his_o skin_n which_o he_o bestow_v on_o atalanta_n a_o virgin_n of_o arcadia_n with_o who_o he_o be_v in_o love_n and_o which_o do_v accompany_v he_o in_o hunt_v where_o withal_o the_o son_n of_o thyestius_n which_o be_v the_o uncle_n of_o meleager_n be_v great_o offend_v for_o they_o be_v the_o brother_n to_o his_o mother_n althaea_n those_o man_n lay_v in_o wait_n to_o destroy_v he_o whereof_o when_o he_o be_v advertise_v he_o kill_v some_o of_o they_o and_o put_v the_o residue_n to_o flight_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o pleuronian_n make_v war_n against_o the_o calidonian_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o which_o war_n meleager_n fall_v out_o with_o his_o mother_n because_o she_o do_v not_o help_v her_o country_n at_o last_o when_o the_o city_n be_v almost_o take_v by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o wife_n cleopatra_n he_o go_v out_o to_o fight_v with_o his_o enemy_n where_o in_o valiant_a manner_n he_o fly_v many_o of_o they_o other_o he_o put_v to_o flight_n who_o in_o their_o chase_n run_v away_o fall_v down_o upon_o steep_a rock_n and_o perish_a then_o althaea_n the_o mother_n of_o meleager_n begin_v to_o rage_n against_o her_o son_n and_o fling_v into_o the_o fire_n the_o torch_n which_o the_o fate_n have_v give_v unto_o she_o to_o lengthen_v his_o day_n so_o when_o she_o see_v her_o son_n be_v dead_a she_o repent_v and_o slay_v herself_o and_o afterwards_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o very_a selfsame_o burn_a fire_n with_o he_o in_o the_o hunt_n of_o this_o boar_n ancaeus_n the_o companion_n of_o jason_n to_o colchis_n be_v slay_v this_o boar_n be_v also_o call_v a_o meliagran_n and_o attalantean_a boar_n of_o who_o marshal_n write_v thus_o qui_fw-la diomideis_fw-la metuendus_fw-la setiger_n agris_fw-la aetola_n cecidit_fw-la cuspide_fw-la talis_fw-la erat_fw-la and_o again_o in_o another_o place_n lacte_fw-la mero_fw-la pastum_fw-la pigre_fw-fr mihi_fw-la mortis_fw-la alumnum_fw-la ponat_fw-la &_o aetolo_n de_fw-fr sue_v dive_v edat_fw-la it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o boar_n have_v tooth_n of_o a_o cubit_n long_o &_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o hunt_n be_v express_v in_o the_o pinnicle_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o tegea_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o be_v call_v the_o tegean_a boar_n upon_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o boar_n against_o his_o middle_n be_v paint_v atalanta_n meleager_n theseus_n telamonius_n peleus_n pollux_n and_o jolaus_n the_o companion_n of_o all_o hercules_n travel_n prothus_n and_o comet_n the_o son_n of_o thiestius_n and_o brethren_n of_o althaea_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o boar_n stand_v ancaus_n wound_v and_o epecus_n sustain_v his_o hunt_a spear_n next_o unto_o he_o stand_v castor_n and_o amphiaraus_n the_o son_n of_o oicleus_fw-la after_o they_o hippothus_n the_o son_n of_o certion_n agamedes_n the_o son_n of_o stymphelus_n and_o last_o pirithous_n the_o tooth_n of_o this_o boar_n be_v take_v away_o by_o augustus_n after_o the_o time_n that_o he_o have_v overcome_v anthoney_n which_o he_o hang_v up_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o bacchus_n stand_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o calidonian_a boar_n now_o concern_v the_o myssean_a bore_n i_o find_v this_o story_n record_v of_o he_o when_o adrastus_n the_o phrygian_a who_o be_v of_o the_o king_n blood_n have_v unaware_o kill_v his_o brother_n he_o flee_v to_o sardis_n and_o after_o his_o expiation_n dwell_v with_o croesus_n it_o happen_v at_o that_o time_n that_o there_o be_v a_o wild_a boar_n come_v out_o of_o olympus_n and_o waste_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o myssea_n the_o people_n oppress_v with_o many_o loss_n and_o terrify_v with_o the_o presence_n of_o such_o a_o beast_n beseech_v the_o king_n to_o send_v his_o own_o son_n attys_n with_o much_o company_n to_o hunt_v and_o kill_v the_o boar_n the_o king_n be_v afraid_a thereof_o because_o in_o his_o dream_n he_o see_v a_o vision_n his_o son_n perish_v by_o a_o iron_n spear_n yet_o at_o last_o he_o be_v persuade_v &_o commit_v the_o safeguard_n of_o his_o body_n to_o adrastus_n when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o wild_a beast_n adrastus_n bend_v his_o spear_n at_o the_o boar_n and_o while_o he_o cast_v it_o to_o kill_v he_o the_o son_n of_o croesus_n come_v betwixt_o they_o and_o so_o be_v slay_v with_o the_o spear_n according_a to_o the_o dream_n of_o his_o father_n adrastus_n see_v this_o misfortune_n that_o his_o hand_n which_o shall_v have_v defend_v the_o young_a prince_n have_v take_v away_o his_o life_n fall_v into_o extreme_a passion_n and_o sorrow_n for_o the_o same_o and_o although_o the_o king_n know_v his_o innocency_n forgive_v he_o the_o fact_n yet_o he_o slay_v himself_o at_o the_o funeral_n of_o attys_n and_o so_o be_v burn_v with_o he_o in_o the_o same_o fire_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o myssean_a boar_n now_o we_o will_v proceed_v to_o the_o particular_a story_n of_o the_o wild_a boar_n and_o first_o of_o all_o of_o the_o country_n breed_n boar_n the_o spaniard_n say_v that_o in_o the_o new_a find_v world_n there_o be_v wild_a boar_n much_o less_o than_o we_o which_o have_v tail_n so_o short_a that_o one_o will_v think_v they_o have_v be_v cut_v off_o accident_n of_o the_o wild_a bore_n part_n &_o other_o accident_n they_o differ_v also_o in_o their_o foot_n for_o their_o hinder_a foot_n be_v not_o cleave_v but_o stand_v upon_o one_o claw_n and_o their_o forefoot_n be_v cleave_v like_o common_a swine_n their_o flesh_n also_o be_v more_o sweet_a and_o wholesome_a then_o common_a swine_n flesh_n whereof_o peter_n martyr_n give_v reason_n in_o his_o ocean_n decade_n because_o they_o feed_v under_o palm_n tree_n near_o the_o seashore_n and_o in_o marsh_n olaus_n magnus_n write_v that_o in_o diverse_a place_n of_o scandinavia_n they_o hunt_v wild_a boar_n which_o be_v twelve_o foot_n long_o the_o wild_a boar_n of_o india_n according_a to_o pliny_n have_v tooth_n which_o in_o their_o compass_n contain_v a_o cubit_n and_o beside_o their_o tooth_n grow_v out_o of_o their_o chap_n they_o have_v two_o horn_n on_o their_o head_n like_o calf_n horn_n in_o the_o island_n medera_fw-mi there_o be_v abundance_n of_o wild_a boar_n likewise_o in_o helvetia_n and_o especial_o in_o those_o part_n that_o join_v upon_o the_o alps_n where_o they_o will_v much_o more_o abound_v but_o that_o the_o magistrate_n give_v liberty_n to_o every_o man_n to_o kill_v and_o destroy_v they_o there_o be_v no_o boar_n in_o africa_n except_o in_o aethiopia_n where_o their_o boar_n have_v all_o horn_n and_o of_o those_o it_o be_v that_o lycotas_n the_o countryman_n see_v in_o a_o
think_v good_a to_o remember_v here_o although_o it_o be_v somewhat_o out_o of_o place_n inter_fw-la caesariae_fw-la discrimina_fw-la saeva_fw-la dianae_n fixisset_fw-la gravidam_fw-la cum_fw-la levis_fw-la hacta_fw-la suem_fw-la exiliet_fw-la partus_fw-la misere_fw-la de_fw-la vulnere_fw-la matris_fw-la o_fw-la lucinae_fw-la ferox_fw-la hoc_fw-la peperisset_fw-la fuit_fw-la anseus_fw-la the_o father_n of_o agapener_n be_v kill_v by_o the_o calidonian_a boar_n as_o we_o have_v say_v already_o carmon_n be_v slay_v by_o a_o boar_n in_o the_o mountain_n tmolus_n there_o be_v one_o attas_n a_o syrian_a and_o another_o a_o arcadian_a and_o both_o these_o be_v slay_v by_o boar_n as_o plutarch_n write_v in_o the_o life_n of_o sertorius_n it_o be_v report_v of_o one_o attes_n a_o phrygian_a that_o as_o he_o keep_v his_o sheep_n he_o do_v continual_o sing_v song_n in_o commendation_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o god_n for_o which_o cause_n she_o love_v he_o honour_v he_o and_o often_o appear_v unto_o he_o wherein_o jupiter_n fall_v to_o be_v offend_v and_o therefore_o send_v a_o boar_n to_o kill_v attes_n rea_n after_o his_o death_n lament_v he_o and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v bury_v honourable_o the_o phrygian_n in_o his_o remembrance_n do_v every_o year_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n lament_v and_o bewail_v he_o adonis_n also_o the_o lemon_n of_o venus_n be_v feign_v of_o the_o poet_n to_o be_v kill_v by_o a_o boar_n and_o yet_o macrobius_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o allegory_n of_o the_o sun_n &_o the_o winter_n for_o adonis_n signify_v the_o sun_n and_o the_o boar_n the_o winter_n for_o as_o the_o boar_n be_v a_o rough_a and_o sharp_a beast_n lyve_v in_o moist_a cold_a &_o place_n cover_v with_o frost_n &_o do_v proper_o live_v upon_o winter_n fruit_n as_o acorn_n so_o he_o be_v the_o fit_a emblem_n for_o winter_n that_o be_v a_o devourer_n of_o the_o sun_n heat_n and_o warmth_n both_o which_o fall_v away_o by_o death_n from_o all_o live_a creature_n when_o tuthras_n a_o king_n of_o myssia_n go_v to_o hunt_v in_o the_o mountain_n thrasillus_n he_o start_v a_o huge_a great_a boar_n which_o he_o and_o his_o guard_n follow_v and_o hunt_v unto_o the_o temple_n of_o diana_n orthosia_n wherinto_o the_o boar_n enter_v for_o sanctuary_n the_o poor_a beast_n see_v the_o hunter_n at_o hand_n cry_v out_o with_o the_o voice_n of_o a_o man_n parce_fw-fr o_o rex_fw-la pecudi_fw-la deae_fw-la o_o king_n spare_v dianayes_n boar_n but_o the_o king_n be_v nothing_o at_o all_o move_v therewith_o slay_v he_o in_o the_o temple_n which_o wickedness_n the_o god_n can_v not_o endure_v and_o therefore_o first_o of_o all_o she_o restore_v the_o boar_n to_o life_n and_o afterwards_o afflict_v the_o king_n with_o madness_n who_o be_v therefore_o drive_v into_o the_o mountain_n and_o there_o live_v like_o a_o beast_n when_o lysippe_n his_o mother_n know_v hereof_o she_o go_v to_o he_o into_o the_o wood_n and_o carry_v cyranius_n the_o prophet_n who_o instruct_v he_o to_o pacify_v the_o god_n by_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o ox_n which_o when_o it_o be_v perform_v the_o king_n recover_v again_o his_o right_a mind_n and_o so_o his_o mother_n in_o remembrance_n thereof_o build_v there_o a_o chapel_n to_o diana_n and_o set_v thereupon_o the_o picture_n of_o a_o boar_n in_o gold_n with_o a_o man_n mouth_n there_o be_v also_o a_o custom_n in_o ancient_a time_n for_o champion_n and_o their_o father_n brethren_n and_o kindred_n to_o swear_v by_o a_o boar_n cut_v in_o piece_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o natural_a and_o moral_a story_n of_o the_o boar_n which_o i_o will_v conclude_v with_o those_o verse_n of_o horace_n describe_v the_o prodigious_a habitation_n of_o boar_n in_o the_o water_n and_o dolphin_n in_o the_o wood_n as_o if_o one_o have_v change_v with_o another_o delphinum_fw-la syluis_fw-la appingit_fw-la fluctibus_fw-la aprum_fw-la qui_fw-la variare_fw-la cupit_fw-la rem_fw-la prodigialiter_fw-la unam_fw-la the_o medicine_n of_o the_o wild_a swine_n there_o be_v declare_v a_o m●things_n concern_v the_o remedy_n of_o goat_n but_o a_o large_a and_o more_o ample_a power_n shall_v be_v show_v of_o a_o wild_a beast_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n also_o the_o same_o regard_n shall_v be_v have_v concern_v the_o remedy_n of_o a_o tame_a sow_n and_o a_o wild_a boar_n yea_o of_o all_o other_o tame_a and_o wild_a beast_n that_o be_v that_o the_o same_o or_o thing_n like_v to_o either_o of_o they_o may_v be_v end_v differ_v only_o according_a to_o more_o or_o less_o because_o the_o same_o part_n of_o wild_a beast_n live_v be_v less_o moist_a &_o cold_a than_o those_o that_o be_v tame_a that_o which_o we_o repeat_v here_o concern_v the_o common_a remedy_n of_o a_o bore_n and_o sow_v tame_v in_o some_o of_o the_o part_n of_o they_o to_o wit_v the_o blood_n the_o brain_n the_o cheek_n bone_n the_o lung_n or_o light_n the_o liver_n the_o gall_n the_o ankle_n bone_n the_o hoof_n the_o dung_n and_o urine_n be_v not_o in_o the_o sow_n repeat_v before_o the_o brain_n of_o a_o bear_v take_v with_o blood_n be_v very_o much_o commend_v against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n again_o the_o brain_n and_o blood_n of_o a_o boar_n do_v help_v those_o that_o fear_v the_o come_n of_o carbuncle_n the_o lard_n and_o fat_a of_o a_o bear_v be_v sodden_a and_o bind_v fast_o together_o do_v with_o a_o wonderful_a celerity_n make_v firm_a those_o bone_n that_o be_v break_v the_o fat_a of_o above_fw-la mingle_v with_o honey_n and_o rozin_n be_v very_o much_o commend_v against_o the_o bitinge_n of_o serpent_n the_o fat_a of_o a_o wild_a boar_n mingle_v with_o the_o fat_a of_o the_o lung_n or_o light_n do_v very_o much_o profit_v those_o which_o have_v their_o foot_n break_v or_o bruise_v by_o any_o mischance_n the_o fat_a of_o a_o boar_n be_v mix_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n be_v very_o good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o blister_n or_o push_v it_o be_v anoint_v thereupon_o the_o brain_n of_o a_o boar_n be_v very_o profitable_a for_o carbuncle_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o a_o man_n yard_n the_o brain_n of_o a_o boar_n be_v bruise_v very_o small_a in_o honey_n and_o put_v thereto_o do_v wonderful_o make_v it_o sound_v the_o brain_n of_o a_o boar_n sodden_a &_o drink_v in_o wine_n do_v ease_v all_o the_o pain_n and_o grief_n there_o be_v more_o thing_n speak_v concern_v the_o remedy_n of_o the_o brain_n in_o the_o medicine_n of_o the_o sow_n the_o ash_n of_o the_o cheekebone_n of_o a_o boar_n do_v cure_v those_o ulcer_n which_o do_v increase_v big_a by_o little_a and_o little_a also_o the_o same_o thing_n do_v make_v firm_a those_o bone_n that_o be_v break_v the_o lung_n or_o light_n of_o a_o bear_v mix_v with_o honey_n and_o put_v upon_o the_o foot_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o mollyfieng_v emplaster_n they_o shall_v be_v free_v from_o all_o exulceration_n dioscorides_n also_o do_v commend_v the_o lung_n or_o light_n of_o sow_n lamb_n and_o bear_n the_o liver_n of_o a_o boar_n be_v new_o kill_v and_o scorch_v by_o a_o fire_n and_o beat_v to_o powder_n and_o so_o be_v take_v in_o wine_n be_v a_o especial_a remedy_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n and_o dog_n the_o liver_n of_o a_o boar_n be_v old_a and_o drunken_a in_o wine_n with_o rue_n it_o be_v very_o much_o commend_v against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n the_o fibre_n of_o the_o liver_n of_o a_o bore_n and_o those_o especial_o which_o be_v near_a to_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o gall_n and_o liver_n be_v take_v in_o vinegar_n or_o rather_o wine_n be_v much_o profitable_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n the_o liver_n of_o a_o bore_n be_v good_a to_o revive_v those_o who_o spirit_n be_v drowsy_a the_o liver_n of_o a_o bore_n do_v much_o profit_n be_v stop_v in_o the_o ear_n for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o apostume_n or_o any_o run_a sore_n therein_o the_o liver_n of_o a_o bear_v be_v new_o kill_v and_o drunken_a in_o wine_n be_v very_o effectual_a against_o the_o looseness_n of_o the_o belly_n there_o be_v certain_a little_a stone_n in_o the_o liver_n of_o a_o bore_n as_o there_o be_v in_o a_o common_a or_o vulgar_a sow_n or_o at_o leastwise_o like_a unto_o little_a stone_n and_o they_o be_v also_o white_a which_o be_v sodden_a and_o take_v in_o wine_n be_v very_o effectual_a against_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o stone_n thou_o shall_v read_v many_o more_o thing_n concern_v the_o remedy_n of_o the_o liver_n of_o a_o bear_v in_o the_o medicine_n of_o the_o sow_n the_o gall_n of_o a_o bore_n be_v very_o much_o commend_v for_o wen_n or_o swell_n in_o the_o neck_n the_o gall_n of_o a_o bear_v be_v mingle_v with_o rosin_n and_o wax_n do_v cure_v those_o ulcer_n which_o do_v increase_v big_a and_o big_a the_o gall_n of_o a_o bore_n and_o lamb_n milk_n
as_o long_o as_o he_o will_v horn_n a_o three_o history_n of_o a_o unicorn_n horn_n i_o hear_v that_o in_o the_o former_a year_n which_o be_v from_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1553._o when_o vercella_n be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o french_a there_o be_v bring_v from_o that_o treasure_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o france_n a_o very_a great_a vnicorn_n horn_n the_o price_n whereof_o be_v value_v at_o fourscore_o thousand_o ducat_n paulus_n poaeius_n describe_v a_o unicorn_n in_o this_o manner_n unicorn_n another_o description_n of_o the_o unicorn_n that_o he_o be_v a_o beast_n in_o shape_n much_o like_o a_o young_a horse_n of_o a_o dusty_a colour_n with_o a_o mane_v neck_n a_o hairy_a beard_n and_o a_o forehead_n arm_v with_o a_o horn_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o two_o cubit_n be_v separate_v with_o pale_a top_n or_o spire_n which_o be_v report_v by_o the_o smoothness_n and_o ivory_n whiteness_n thereof_o to_o have_v the_o wonderful_a power_n of_o dissolve_v and_o speedy_a expel_v of_o all_o venom_n or_o poison_n whatsoever_o for_o his_o horn_n be_v put_v into_o the_o water_n drive_v away_o the_o poison_n that_o he_o may_v drink_v without_o harm_n if_o any_o venomous_a beast_n shall_v drink_v therein_o before_o he_o this_o can_v be_v take_v from_o the_o beast_n be_v alive_a forasmuch_o as_o he_o can_v possible_o be_v take_v by_o any_o deceit_n yet_o it_o be_v usual_o see_v that_o the_o horn_n be_v find_v in_o the_o desert_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o heart_n who_o cast_v off_o their_o old_a horn_n through_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o old_a age_n which_o they_o leave_v unto_o the_o hunter_n nature_n renew_v a_o other_o unto_o they_o the_o horn_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v put_v upon_o the_o table_n of_o king_n and_o set_v among_o their_o junket_n and_o banquet_n do_v bewray_v the_o venom_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o therein_o by_o a_o certain_a sweat_n which_o come_v over_o it_o concern_v these_o horn_n there_o be_v two_o see_v which_o be_v two_o cubit_n in_o length_n of_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o man_n arm_n the_o first_o at_o venice_n which_o the_o senate_n afterward_o send_v for_o a_o gift_n unto_o solyman_n the_o turkish_a emperor_n the_o other_o be_v almost_o of_o the_o same_o quantity_n and_o place_v in_o a_o silver_n pillar_n with_o a_o short_a or_o cut_a paint_n which_o clement_n the_o pope_n or_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v come_v unto_o marssel_n bring_v unto_o francis_n the_o king_n for_o a_o excellent_a gift_n furthermore_o concern_v the_o virtue_n of_o such_o a_o gift_n i_o will_v not_o speak_v more_o of_o this_o beast_n then_o that_o which_o diwlge_v fame_n do_v persuade_v the_o believer_n petrus_n bellonius_fw-la write_v that_o he_o know_v the_o tooth_n of_o some_o certain_a beast_n in_o time_n past_a sell_v for_o the_o horn_n of_o a_o unicorn_n horn_n of_o adulterate_a vnicorn_n horn_n what_o beast_n may_v be_v signify_v by_o this_o speech_n i_o know_v not_o neither_o any_o of_o the_o french_a man_n which_o do_v live_v among_o we_o and_o so_o a_o small_a piece_n of_o the_o same_o be_v adulterate_v sell_v sometime_o for_o 300._o ducat_n but_o if_o the_o horn_n shall_v be_v true_a and_o not_o counterfeit_a it_o do_v notwithstanding_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o that_o creature_n which_o the_o auncientes_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o unicorn_n especial_o aelianus_n who_o only_o ascribe_v to_o the_o same_o this_o wonderful_a force_n against_o poison_n and_o most_o grievous_a disease_n for_o he_o make_v not_o this_o horn_n white_a as_o we_o do_v seem_v but_o outward_o red_a inward_o white_a and_o in_o the_o midst_n or_o secrette_v part_v only_o black_a but_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o this_o our_o unicorn_n horn_n be_v take_v from_o some_o live_a wild_a beast_n for_o their_o be_v find_v in_o europe_n to_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o of_o these_o horn_n pure_a and_o so_o many_o break_a two_o of_o the_o which_o be_v show_v in_o the_o treasury_n of_o saint_n mark_v church_n at_o venice_n i_o hear_v that_o the_o other_o be_v of_o late_o send_v unto_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n for_o a_o gift_n by_o the_o venetian_n both_o of_o they_o about_o the_o length_n of_o six_o cubit_n the_o one_o part_v which_o be_v low_a being_n thick_a and_o the_o other_o thin_a that_o which_o be_v thick_a exceed_v not_o the_o thickness_n of_o three_o inch_n just_a which_o be_v also_o attribute_v unto_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o indian_a ass_n but_o the_o other_o note_n of_o the_o same_o be_v want_v i_o do_v also_o know_v that_o which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n possess_v to_o be_v wreathe_v inspire_v even_o as_o that_o be_v account_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n dennis_n than_o which_o they_o suppose_v none_o great_a in_o the_o world_n and_o i_o never_o see_v any_o thing_n in_o any_o creature_n more_o worthy_a praise_n then_o this_o horn_n the_o substance_n be_v make_v by_o nature_n not_o art_n wherein_o all_o the_o mark_n be_v find_v which_o the_o true_a horn_n require_v and_o forsomuch_o as_o it_o be_v somewhat_o hollow_a about_o the_o measure_n of_o a_o foot_n which_o go_v out_o of_o the_o head_n &_o the_o bone_n grow_v from_o the_o same_o be_v comprehend_v i_o conjecture_v that_o it_o never_o fall_v as_o neither_o the_o horn_n of_o a_o muskcat_n a_o wild_a goat_n and_o a_o ibex_n do_v but_o the_o horn_n of_o these_o beast_n do_v yearly_a fall_v off_o namely_o the_o buck_n the_o hart_n field-goat_n and_o camelopardall_n it_o be_v of_o so_o great_a a_o length_n that_o the_o tall_a man_n can_v scarce_o touch_v the_o top_n thereof_o for_o it_o do_v full_o equal_a seven_o great_a foot_n it_o weigh_v thirteen_o pound_n with_o their_o assize_n be_v only_o weigh_v by_o the_o guess_n of_o the_o hand_n it_o seem_v much_o heavy_a the_o figure_n do_v plain_o signify_v a_o wax_n candle_n be_v fold_v a_o wreathe_a within_o itself_o be_v far_o more_o thick_a from_o one_o part_n and_o make_v itself_o by_o little_a and_o little_o less_o towards_o the_o point_n the_o thick_a part_n thereof_o can_v be_v shut_v within_o one_o hand_n it_o be_v the_o compass_n of_o five_o finger_n by_o the_o circumference_n if_o it_o be_v measure_v with_o a_o thread_n it_o be_v three_o finger_n and_o a_o span_n that_o part_n which_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o head_n have_v no_o sharpness_n the_o other_o be_v of_o a_o polish_a smoothness_n the_o splent_n of_o the_o spire_n be_v smooth_a and_o not_o deep_a be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n like_o unto_o the_o wreathe_a turn_n of_o snail_n or_o the_o revolution_n or_o wind_n of_o wood-bine_a about_o any_o wood_n but_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o right_a hand_n towards_o the_o left_a from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o horn_n even_o unto_o the_o very_a end_n the_o colour_n be_v not_o altogether_o white_a be_v a_o long_a time_n somewhat_o obscure_v but_o by_o the_o weight_n it_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n to_o conjecture_v that_o this_o beast_n which_o can_v bear_v so_o great_a burden_n in_o his_o head_n in_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o body_n can_v be_v little_a less_o than_o a_o great_a ox_n there_o be_v find_v oftentimes_o in_o polonia_n certain_a horn_n which_o some_o man_n guess_v to_o be_v of_o the_o vnicorn_n by_o a_o double_a argument_n first_o because_o they_o be_v find_v several_a polonia_n of_o the_o unicorn_n horn_n find_v in_o polonia_n never_o by_o twaine_n which_o as_o yet_o be_v hear_v although_o sometime_o they_o may_v be_v find_v with_o the_o scull_n and_o bone_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n furthermore_o because_o their_o strength_n or_o virtue_n be_v approve_v against_o great_a and_o most_o grievous_a disease_n concern_v which_o thing_n antonius_n schnebergerus_n a_o physician_n of_o great_a learning_n among_o the_o sarmatian_n and_o a_o excellent_a observer_n of_o nature_n write_v unto_o i_o some_o five_o year_n past_a to_o see_v some_o of_o these_o horn_n have_v send_v they_o by_o the_o labour_n of_o my_o very_a good_a friend_n joachinnus_n rhaeticus_n a_o most_o excellent_a physician_n in_o sarmatia_n and_o incomparable_a in_o the_o mathematic_a art_n in_o this_o age_n the_o first_o of_o these_o horn_n say_v he_o i_o see_v be_v of_o the_o length_n of_o my_o fathom_n with_o a_o duskishe_a or_o darkish_a colour_n the_o point_n there_o of_o be_v exceed_o sharp_a and_o smooth_a the_o compass_n about_o the_o root_n of_o the_o horn_n do_v exceed_v six_o span_n the_o outside_n be_v plain_a with_o no_o turn_n of_o spire_n the_o substance_n easy_a to_o be_v crumb_v the_o figure_n crooked_a the_o colour_n exceed_o white_a within_o which_o if_o it_o be_v drink_v in_o wine_n do_v draw_v over_o itself_o a_o dark_a colour_n eight_o such_o division_n be_v join_v to_o the_o same_o as_o you_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o great_a part_n which_o i_o send_v
the_o night_n time_n come_v unto_o a_o fold_n of_o sheep_n he_o first_o of_o all_o compass_v it_o round_o about_o watch_v both_o the_o shepherd_n and_o the_o dog_n whether_o they_o be_v asleep_a or_o awake_a for_o if_o they_o be_v present_a and_o like_a to_o resist_v than_o he_o depart_v without_o do_v any_o harm_n but_o if_o they_o be_v absent_a or_o asleep_a then_o lose_v he_o no_o opportunity_n but_o enter_v into_o the_o sold_n and_o fall_v a_o kill_a never_o give_v over_o till_o he_o have_v destroy_v all_o except_o he_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o approach_n of_o ●●e_z or_o other_o for_o his_o manner_n be_v not_o to_o eat_v any_o till_o he_o have_v kill_v all_o albertus_n textor_n albertus_n not_o because_o he_o fear_v the_o over-liver_n will_v tell_v tale_n but_o for_o that_o his_o insatiable_a mind_n think_v he_o can_v never_o be_v satisfy_v and_o then_o when_o all_o be_v slay_v he_o fall_v to_o eat_v one_o of_o they_o now_o although_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o he_o and_o a_o bull_n both_o in_o strength_n and_o stature_n yet_o be_v he_o not_o afraid_a to_o adventure_v combat_n trust_v in_o his_o policy_n more_o than_o his_o vigour_n for_o when_o he_o set_v upon_o a_o bull_n he_o come_v not_o upon_o the_o front_n for_o fear_n of_o his_o horn_n nor_o yet_o behind_o he_o for_o fear_n of_o his_o heel_n but_o first_o of_o all_o stand_v a_o loof_o from_o he_o aelianus_n aelianus_n with_o his_o glare_a eye_n dare_v and_o provoke_v the_o bull_n make_v often_o proser_n to_o come_v near_o unto_o he_o yet_o be_v wise_a enough_o to_o keep_v aloof_o till_o he_o spy_v his_o advantage_n and_o then_o he_o leap_v sudden_o upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o bull_n at_o the_o one_o side_n and_o be_v so_o ascend_v take_v such_o hold_n that_o he_o kill_v the_o beast_n before_o he_o loosen_v his_o tooth_n it_o be_v also_o worth_a the_o observation_n how_o he_o draw_v unto_o he_o a_o calf_n that_o wander_v from_o the_o dam_n for_o by_o singular_a treachery_n he_o take_v he_o by_o the_o nose_n first_o draw_v he_o forward_o and_o then_o the_o poor_a beast_n strive_v and_o draw_v backward_o and_o thus_o they_o struggle_v together_o one_o pull_v one_o way_n and_o the_o other_o another_o till_o at_o last_o the_o wolf_n perceive_v advantage_n and_o feel_v when_o the_o calf_n pull_v heavy_a sudden_o he_o let_v go_v his_o hold_n whereby_o the_o poor_a beast_n fall_v back_o upon_o his_o buttock_n and_o so_o down_o right_o upon_o his_o back_n then_o fly_v the_o wolf_n to_o his_o belly_n which_o be_v then_o his_o upper_a part_n and_o easy_o tear_v out_o his_o bowel_n so_o satisfy_v his_o hunger-greedy_a appetite_n but_o if_o they_o chance_v to_o see_v a_o beast_n in_o the_o water_n or_o in_o the_o marsh_n emcombr_v with_o mire_n they_o come_v round_o about_o he_o stop_v up_o all_o the_o passage_n where_o he_o shall_v come_v out_o bay_v at_o he_o and_o threaten_v he_o so_o as_o the_o poor_a distress_a ox_n plunge_v himself_o many_o time_n over_o head_n and_o ear_n or_o at_o the_o least_o wise_a they_o so_o vex_v he_o in_o the_o mire_n that_o they_o never_o suffer_v he_o to_o come_v out_o alive_a at_o last_o when_o they_o perceive_v he_o to_o be_v dead_a and_o clean_o without_o life_n by_o suffocation_n it_o be_v notable_a to_o observe_v their_o singular_a subtlety_n to_o draw_v he_o out_o of_o the_o mire_n whereby_o they_o may_v eat_v he_o for_o one_o of_o they_o go_v in_o and_o take_v the_o beast_n by_o the_o tail_n who_o draw_v with_o all_o the_o power_n he_o can_v for_o wit_n without_o strength_n may_v better_o kill_v a_o live_a beast_n then_o remove_v a_o dead_a one_o out_o of_o the_o mire_n therefore_o he_o look_v behind_o he_o and_o call_v for_o more_o help_n then_o present_o another_o of_o the_o wolf_n take_v that_o first_o wolf_n tail_n in_o his_o mouth_n and_o a_o three_o wolf_n the_o second_o a_o four_o the_o three_o a_o five_o the_o four_o and_o so_o forward_o increase_a their_o strength_n until_o they_o have_v pull_v the_o beast_n out_o into_o the_o dry_a land_n whereby_o you_o may_v see_v how_o they_o torment_v and_o stretch_v their_o own_o body_n bite_v their_o tail_n mutual_o pinch_v and_o strain_v every_o joint_n until_o they_o have_v compass_v their_o desire_n and_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v think_v it_o strange_a for_o a_o wolf_n to_o kill_v a_o ox_n it_o be_v report_v that_o danaus_n do_v build_v a_o temple_n to_o apollo_n at_o argos_n in_o the_o very_a same_o place_n where_o he_o see_v a_o wolf_n destroy_v a_o ox_n because_o he_o receive_v instruction_n thereby_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v king_n of_o greece_n wolf_n be_v also_o enemy_n to_o the_o buff_n and_o this_o be_v no_o marvel_n see_v that_o it_o be_v confident_o report_v by_o aelianus_n that_o in_o time_n of_o great_a famine_n when_o they_o get_v no_o meat_n they_o destroy_v one_o another_o for_o when_o they_o meet_v together_o each_o one_o bemoan_v himself_o to_o other_o as_o it_o be_v by_o consent_n they_o run_v round_o in_o a_o circle_n and_o that_o wolf_n which_o be_v first_o giddy_a be_v not_o able_a to_o stand_v fall_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v devour_v by_o the_o residue_n for_o they_o tear_v he_o in_o piece_n before_o they_o can_v arise_v again_o wolf_n the_o ●●aun_n of_o wolf_n pliny_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v wolf_n in_o italy_n who_o sight_n be_v hurtful_a to_o man_n for_o when_o a_o man_n see_v one_o of_o they_o though_o he_o have_v never_o so_o much_o desire_v to_o cry_v out_o yet_o he_o have_v no_o power_n but_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o be_v as_o we_o find_v in_o other_o writer_n that_o if_o a_o wolf_n first_o see_v a_o man_n the_o man_n be_v silent_a and_o can_v speak_v but_o if_o the_o man_n see_v the_o wolf_n the_o wolf_n be_v silent_a and_o can_v cry_v otherwise_o the_o tale_n be_v fabulous_a and_o superstitious_a and_o thereupon_o come_v the_o proverb_n lupus_n in_o fabula_fw-la est_fw-la to_o signify_v silence_n now_o although_o these_o thing_n be_v report_v by_o plato_n ruellius_n vincentius_n &_o ambros_n yet_o i_o rather_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v fabulous_a they_o true_a howbeit_o albertus_n write_v that_o when_o a_o man_n be_v in_o such_o extremity_n if_o he_o have_v power_n but_o to_o loose_v his_o cloak_n or_o garment_n from_o his_o back_n he_o shall_v recover_v his_o voice_n again_o and_o sextus_n say_v that_o in_o case_n one_o of_o these_o wolf_n do_v see_v a_o man_n first_o if_o he_o have_v about_o he_o the_o tip_n of_o a_o wolf_n tail_n he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o fear_v any_o harm_n there_o be_v a_o number_n of_o such_o like_a tale_n concern_v wolf_n and_o other_o creature_n as_o that_o of_o pythagoras_n a_o beast_n make_v water_n upon_o the_o urine_n of_o a_o wolf_n shall_v never_o conceive_v with_o young_a all_o domestical_a four_o footed-beast_n which_o see_v the_o eye_n of_o a_o wolf_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o man_n will_v present_o fear_v and_o run_v away_o if_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o wolf_n be_v hang_v in_o the_o cratch_n of_o ox_n they_o can_v never_o eat_v their_o meat_n if_o a_o horse_n tread_v upon_o the_o footstep_n of_o a_o wolf_n which_o be_v under_o a_o horseman_n or_o rider_n he_o break_v in_o piece_n or_o else_o stand_v amaze_v if_o a_o wolf_n tread_v in_o the_o footstep_n of_o a_o horse_n which_o draw_v a_o waggon_n he_o cleave_v fast_o in_o the_o road_n as_o if_o he_o be_v freeze_v if_o a_o mare_n with_o foal_n tread_v upon_o the_o footstep_n of_o a_o wolf_n she_o cast_v her_o foal_n and_o therefore_o the_o egyptian_n when_o they_o signify_v abortment_n do_v picture_n a_o mare_n tread_v upon_o a_o wolf_n foot_n these_o and_o such_o other_o thing_n be_v report_v but_o i_o can_v tell_v how_o true_a as_o supernatural_a accident_n in_o wolf_n the_o wolf_n also_o labour_v to_o overcome_v the_o leoparde_v and_o follow_v he_o from_o place_n to_o place_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o dare_v not_o adventure_v upon_o he_o single_a or_o hand_n to_o hand_n they_o gather_v multitude_n and_o so_o devour_v they_o when_o wolf_n set_v upon_o wild_a boar_n or●●_n or●●_n although_o they_o be_v at_o variance_n among_o themselves_o yet_o they_o give_v over_o their_o mutual_a combat_n and_o join_v together_o against_o the_o wolf_n their_o common_a adversary_n for_o these_o occasion_n a_o wolf_n have_v evermore_o be_v account_v a_o most_o fierce_a and_o wild_a beast_n as_o may_v further_o appear_v by_o this_o history_n follow_v history_n a_o history_n when_o euristines_n and_o procles_n intend_v to_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o some_o grecian_a that_o so_o they_o may_v join_v themselves_o in_o perpetual_a league_n and_o amity_n by_o affinity_n they_o go_v to_o delphos_n to_o
life_n or_o sense_n as_o to_o plant_n and_o inanimate_a body_n so_o as_o the_o inferior_n do_v always_o so_o compose_v themselves_o to_o the_o imitation_n of_o the_o superior_n even_o as_o their_o shadow_n and_o resemblance_n and_o in_o these_o do_v divinity_n descend_v first_o to_o supernatural_a thing_n and_o then_o to_o thing_n natural_a and_o we_o must_v turn_v sail_n and_o ascend_v first_o by_o thing_n natural_a before_o we_o can_v attain_v and_o reach_v thing_n supernatural_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n divinity_n itself_o remain_v one_o and_o the_o same_o without_o change_n and_o alteration_n notwithstanding_o the_o manifold_a increasing_n and_o decreasing_n of_o all_o these_o creature_n which_o it_o use_v but_o as_o glass_n and_o organ_n and_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n both_o of_o matter_n and_o form_n it_o shine_v and_o appear_v in_o one_o and_o other_o more_o or_o less_o even_o as_o we_o see_v in_o our_o own_o body_n who_o soul_n be_v disseminated_a into_o every_o part_n and_o member_n yet_o be_v there_o a_o more_o lively_a representation_n thereof_o in_o one_o part_n and_o member_n then_o in_o another_o and_o the_o faculty_n more_o visible_o and_o sensible_o appear_v in_o the_o upper_a than_o in_o the_o nether_a part_n but_o yet_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v so_o join_v to_o the_o body_n as_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o sympathy_n it_o suffer_v harm_n and_o joy_n with_o the_o subject_n wherein_o it_o be_v circumscribe_v but_o none_o of_o these_o thing_n do_v happen_v to_o the_o divinity_n for_o it_o be_v so_o communicate_v to_o creature_n as_o it_o neither_o be_v any_o part_n or_o matter_n or_o form_n of_o they_o nor_o yet_o can_v be_v affect_v by_o any_o thing_n the_o creature_n suffer_v nor_o yet_o include_v in_o the_o creature_n but_o yet_o be_v in_o all_o and_o over_o all_o and_o without_o all_o and_o above_o all_o compass_v fill_v and_o surpass_a heaven_n and_o earth_n infinite_a and_o impossible_a and_o conclude_v the_o whole_a world_n visible_a and_o invisible_a and_o true_o these_o thing_n surpass_v all_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n for_o we_o be_v not_o able_a with_o thought_n and_o much_o less_o with_o word_n to_o express_v it_o and_o yet_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v deter_v for_o any_o cause_n from_o the_o consideration_n and_o contemplation_n thereof_o but_o rather_o after_o we_o have_v wade_v in_o the_o same_o with_o all_o humility_n to_o acknowledge_v his_o power_n and_o to_o view_v all_o the_o help_n for_o our_o infirmitime_n to_o admire_v his_o wisdom_n and_o endeavour_n thereby_o to_o amend_v our_o ignorance_n and_o increase_v our_o knowledge_n and_o in_o conclusion_n to_o beat_v down_o our_o pride_n and_o malice_n by_o praise_v and_o extol_v his_o grace_n and_o goodness_n for_o be_v thus_o affect_v and_o conversant_a in_o behold_v these_o nether_a and_o back_a part_n of_o god_n confess_v with_o thanks_n give_v that_o all_o these_o thing_n do_v proceed_v from_o his_o divinity_n we_o can_v stay_v but_o ascend_v uppe_o high_o to_o the_o worker_n himself_o use_v all_o thing_n in_o this_o life_n but_o as_o prick_v and_o spur_n for_o occasion_n and_o admonition_n to_o think_v upon_o and_o reverence_v the_o prime_a author_n for_o we_o have_v continual_a need_n in_o this_o world_n to_o be_v put_v in_o mind_n and_o incite_v to_o the_o study_n and_o contemplation_n of_o heavenly_a thing_n and_o so_o we_o shall_v leave_v all_o these_o thing_n behind_o we_o after_o this_o mortal_a life_n end_v and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n who_o by_o his_o only_a death_n have_v prepare_v for_o we_o a_o way_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ineffable_a glory_n where_o we_o shall_v partake_v with_o the_o foreparte_v and_o most_o clear_a revelation_n of_o the_o unspeakable_a majesty_n of_o god_n for_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o our_o life_n for_o which_o we_o be_v create_v and_o also_o the_o scope_n and_o conclusion_n of_o all_o natural_a knowledge_n of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o lest_o that_o any_o man_n shall_v think_v that_o these_o thing_n be_v we_o or_o the_o heathen_a phylospher_n say_n and_o can_v be_v defend_v out_o of_o the_o sacred_a and_o supreme_a testimony_n of_o holy_a scripture_n i_o will_v also_o add_v some_o few_o say_n record_v in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n first_o of_o all_o therefore_o when_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n god_n be_v about_o to_o create_v man_n who_o be_v to_o use_v all_o thing_n and_o to_o behold_v they_o in_o this_o world_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o theatre_n he_o create_v all_o kind_n of_o beast_n and_o creature_n before_o man_n that_o he_o may_v bring_v he_o into_o a_o house_n furnish_v and_o adorn_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o delectable_a afterward_o he_o bring_v into_o his_o presence_n all_o the_o creature_n to_o be_v name_v by_o he_o which_o the_o scripture_n record_v for_o excellency_n sake_n for_o it_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o he_o name_v all_o thing_n that_o shall_v continue_v to_o the_o world_n end_n yet_o express_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n but_o of_o live_a creature_n as_o fish_n foules_n cattle_n and_o creep_a thing_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v submit_v and_o vassalage_v to_o his_o empire_n authority_n and_o government_n which_o thing_n least_o it_o shall_v seem_v but_o a_o proud_a conjecture_n it_o be_v again_o repeat_v in_o the_o blessing_n that_o god_n pronounce_v to_o man_n and_o all_o his_o posterity_n and_o again_o after_o the_o flood_n unto_o noah_n and_o his_o childeren_n every_o beast_n say_v god_n shall_v be_v afraid_a of_o you_o both_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o fowl_n of_o heaven_n and_o what_o soever_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o earth_n or_o bring_v forth_o in_o the_o sea_n all_o be_v you_o whatsoever_o live_v and_o move_v it_o be_v permit_v to_o you_o for_o meat_n and_o before_o when_o the_o flood_n be_v at_o hand_n god_n command_v noah_n to_o suffer_v all_o beast_n that_o can_v not_o live_v in_o the_o water_n to_o enter_v the_o ark_n and_o of_o foules_n and_o clean_a bird_n seven_o of_o a_o kind_n of_o impure_a couple_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o as_o for_o man_n they_o be_v at_o first_o create_v and_o produce_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n so_o he_o will_v that_o man_n shall_v concerue_v their_o kind_n without_o contempt_n of_o they_o that_o be_v unclean_a beast_n furthermore_o in_o the_o book_n of_o king_n we_o read_v of_o solomon_n that_o god_n give_v he_o such_o wisdom_n that_o he_o excel_v all_o the_o wise_a and_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o world_n and_o among_o other_o fruit_n and_o token_n of_o that_o wisdom_n there_o be_v remember_v his_o parable_n three_o thousand_o his_o verse_n above_o five_o thousand_o his_o history_n of_o plant_n from_o the_o high_a cedar_n to_o the_o hyssop_n stalk_n and_o last_o his_o discourse_n of_o beast_n bird_n fish_n and_o creep_a thing_n what_o be_v man_n say_v david_n that_o thou_o shall_v so_o remember_v he_o or_o the_o son_n of_o man_n that_o thou_o shall_v visit_v he_o thou_o have_v set_v he_o over_o the_o work_n of_o thy_o hand_n and_o have_v set_v all_o thing_n under_o his_o foot_n ox_n sheep_n foules_n fish_n and_o whatsoever_o move_v in_o the_o water_n and_o the_o same_o king_n and_o prophet_n in_o another_o place_n psal_n 148._o praise_v the_o lord_n dragon_n and_o all_o deep_n you_o wild_a beast_n and_o creep_a creature_n but_o how_o can_v beast_n praise_v the_o lord_n or_o how_o can_v they_o understand_v the_o prophet_n exhortation_n sure_o therefore_o we_o be_v command_v to_o praise_n god_n for_o they_o confess_v his_o goodness_n and_o wisdom_n in_o all_o these_o beast_n which_o he_o produce_v for_o the_o ornament_n of_o this_o present_a world_n and_o because_o of_o these_o creature_n the_o work_n of_o god_n the_o apostle_n s_o paul_n in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n chapt._n 2._o tell_v the_o ethincke_n that_o they_o be_v unexcusable_a before_o god_n for_o that_o they_o know_v he_o by_o the_o creature_n of_o his_o work_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o glorify_v he_o as_o god_n neither_o be_v grateful_a for_o the_o invisible_a thing_n of_o god_n as_o his_o eternal_a power_n and_o wisdom_n be_v see_v by_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o last_o in_o the_o history_n of_o job._n ch._n 38_o 39_o you_o shall_v find_v a_o large_a discourse_n to_o job_n from_o the_o lord_n own_o mouth_n concern_v many_o beast_n and_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v speak_v concern_v the_o excellency_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o history_n of_o beast_n whereunto_o i_o will_v add_v some_o example_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a man_n and_o king_n of_o the_o world_n to_o show_v what_o account_n they_o make_v of_o this_o learning_n and_o so_o i_o will_v conclude_v this_o praeface_n first_o what_o account_v hereof_o be_v
many_o great_a and_o most_o learned_a man_n have_v reverence_v the_o history_n of_o creature_n the_o rest_n of_o which_o i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o impart_v unto_o the_o reader_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o my_o work_n which_o i_o will_v several_o propose_v neither_o do_v it_o become_v to_o be_v more_o large_a in_o a_o dedication_n be_v make_v unto_o the_o principall_a man_n of_o our_o commonwealth_n and_o because_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o book_n before_o it_o be_v read_v of_o any_o man_n may_v seem_v to_o blame_v i_o to_o be_v too_o tedious_a i_o will_v excuse_v it_o before_o i_o entreat_v of_o anything_o therefore_o first_o of_o all_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n though_o it_o be_v a_o great_a volume_n in_o which_o i_o have_v labour_v to_o insert_v with_o diligent_a study_n the_o writing_n of_o all_o man_n concern_v all_o foure-footed-living-beast_n and_o also_o the_o say_n of_o old_a and_o late_a philosopher_n physician_n gramarian_n poet_n hystorian_n and_o last_o of_o all_o kind_n of_o author_n not_o only_o of_o those_o which_o have_v set_v forth_o their_o work_n in_o latin_a or_o greek_a but_o of_o every_o one_o also_o which_o have_v set_v down_o their_o work_n in_o germany_n france_n italy_n and_o england_n and_o most_o diligent_o of_o the_o say_n of_o those_o which_o have_v write_v something_o of_o purpose_n concern_v live_a creature_n but_o with_o the_o lesser_a care_n of_o other_o which_o have_v only_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n remember_v some_o say_n of_o the_o same_o as_o hystorian_n and_o poet_n i_o have_v put_v down_o also_o many_o proper_a observation_n and_o have_v gather_v together_o many_o thing_n now_o and_o then_o by_o ask_v question_n without_o reproach_n of_o any_o man_n learned_a or_o unlearned_a citizen_n or_o stranger_n hunter_n fisher_n fawkconer_n shepherd_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o man_n also_o i_o have_v not_o know_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o writing_n of_o learned_a man_n of_o many_o nation_n which_o they_o have_v give_v to_o i_o but_o i_o have_v express_v the_o same_o the_o form_n also_o of_o every_o live_a creature_n in_o this_o work_n have_v increase_v the_o volume_n but_o chief_o the_o first_o book_n which_o be_v all_o foure-footed-beaste_n live_v alike_o have_v out_o of_o measure_n increase_v it_o because_o this_o kind_n of_o live_a creature_n may_v be_v more_o familiar_o know_v and_o more_o profitable_a to_o man_n chief_o to_o those_o of_o our_o nation_n or_o country_n and_o also_o many_o have_v write_v little_a and_o reasonable_a book_n of_o each_o of_o they_o as_o the_o horseleech_n of_o horse_n in_o greek_a and_o latin_a and_o the_o late_a writer_n in_o other_o language_n and_o so_o forth_o also_o many_o have_v declare_v diverse_a thing_n concern_v dog_n and_o the_o brínger_n up_o also_o of_o cattle_n and_o herd_n of_o beast_n goat_n sheep_n and_o sow_n have_v pronounce_v many_o country_n observation_n both_o in_o greek_a and_o latin_a some_o man_n may_v happen_v to_o say_v that_o i_o ought_v not_o to_o make_v a_o history_n out_o of_o all_o book_n but_o only_o from_o the_o best_a but_o i_o will_v not_o despise_v the_o writing_n of_o any_o man_n see_v there_o be_v make_v no_o book_n so_o bad_a from_o whence_o there_o can_v be_v some_o good_a sentence_n gather_v out_o if_o any_o man_n do_v apply_v his_o wit_n thereto_o therefore_o although_o i_o have_v not_o overskipped_n any_o kind_n of_o writer_n yet_o i_o do_v it_o not_o rash_o for_o i_o have_v pick_v out_o no_o few_o observation_n of_o good_a moment_n from_o barbarous_a and_o obscure_a writer_n in_o diverse_a language_n so_o that_o i_o will_v not_o be_v judge_v a_o negligent_a person_n to_o give_v credit_n to_o every_o thing_n nor_o arrogant_a or_o unmod_a to_o despise_v the_o study_n or_o labour_n of_o any_o man_n those_o thing_n true_o which_o i_o think_v be_v false_a or_o any_o way_n absurd_a i_o either_o altogether_o omit_v they_o or_o so_o place_v as_o i_o may_v convict_v they_o or_o if_o at_o any_o time_n i_o have_v not_o do_v it_o it_o be_v either_o thorough_a lack_n of_o knowledge_n or_o for_o some_o other_o cause_n which_o fault_n i_o think_v be_v very_o seldom_o commit_v except_o it_o be_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o physic_n where_o we_o have_v relate_v very_o often_o many_o thing_n both_o false_a and_o superstitious_a as_o happy_o a_o amulet_n or_o preseruative_a against_o enchantment_n be_v and_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n that_o the_o good_a say_n of_o learned_a man_n may_v be_v easy_o know_v of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o author_n and_o as_o much_o of_o every_o thing_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v worthy_a to_o be_v believe_v let_v the_o reader_n judge_v for_o i_o do_v not_o promise_v my_o own_o authority_n every_o where_o but_o be_o satisfy_v to_o recite_v the_o word_n and_o sentence_n of_o other_o writer_n wherefore_o i_o have_v be_v very_o diligent_a least_o at_o any_o time_n i_o shall_v omit_v the_o name_n of_o a_o author_n although_o it_o be_v in_o small_a matter_n and_o also_o those_o which_o be_v common_o know_v because_o there_o shall_v remain_v no_o doubt_n or_o scruple_n of_o any_o thing_n the_o word_n also_o and_o say_n of_o every_o author_n shall_v be_v compact_v together_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v desirous_a to_o imitate_v or_o follow_v they_o therefore_o i_o have_v be_v more_o copious_a that_o i_o may_v not_o only_o profit_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o word_n but_o also_o have_v sufficient_o minister_v a_o work_n or_o write_v of_o word_n and_o speech_n for_o those_o which_o be_v desirous_a either_o to_o dispute_v or_o write_v a_o oration_n either_o in_o greek_a or_o latin_a but_o it_o can_v not_o be_v do_v more_o commodious_o that_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v write_v pure_o in_o latin_a see_v that_o i_o have_v recite_v almost_o in_o the_o same_o word_n certain_a thing_n take_v out_o of_o those_o which_o be_v rude_a or_o barbarous_a chief_o because_o if_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v obscure_a or_o doubtful_a but_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v write_v of_o they_o i_o have_v alter_v to_o a_o moderate_a use_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n not_o because_o i_o can_v not_o do_v it_o better_o but_o rather_o because_o such_o a_o elocution_n do_v seem_v to_o adorn_v such_o author_n but_o those_o sentence_n which_o i_o have_v write_v or_o copy_v out_o of_o good_a and_o latin_a author_n i_o have_v not_o alter_v any_o thing_n of_o they_o and_o true_o of_o my_o own_o stile_n or_o manner_n of_o writing_n i_o can_v say_v no_o other_o than_o this_o that_o i_o have_v have_v a_o great_a care_n although_o i_o can_v not_o pronounce_v it_o eligant_o and_o wise_o nor_o after_o the_o imitation_n of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n notwithstanding_o i_o have_v pronounce_v it_o competent_o and_o plain_o in_o latin_a neither_o be_v it_o idleness_n to_o frame_v such_o a_o stile_n or_o manner_n of_o writing_n see_v that_o i_o be_v most_o of_o all_o busy_v in_o those_o thing_n as_o well_o mutable_a as_o innumerable_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n i_o have_v write_v those_o thing_n which_o if_o they_o have_v be_v gather_v together_o i_o have_v put_v to_o press_v many_o year_n before_o the_o cause_n why_o i_o do_v neglect_v it_o be_v the_o fear_n lest_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v leave_v out_o and_o not_o very_o much_o to_o seek_v more_o matter_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o inscription_n be_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o order_n and_o care_n that_o i_o have_v lest_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v repeat_v in_o vain_a moreover_o also_o because_o that_o the_o argument_n do_v not_o require_v a_o grave_n or_o excellent_a manner_n of_o stile_n or_o speech_n but_o a_o manifest_a and_o mean_a style_n and_o most_o common_o a_o grammarian_n that_o be_v to_o say_v fit_a for_o interpretation_n for_o i_o will_v not_o only_o recite_v the_o word_n of_o the_o author_n but_o oftentimes_o also_o where_o it_o be_v needful_a i_o do_v add_v thereto_o the_o exposition_n or_o declaration_n so_o that_o this_o volume_n may_v not_o only_o be_v a_o history_n of_o live_a creature_n but_o also_o a_o exposition_n of_o the_o place_n of_o all_o those_o which_o have_v write_v something_o of_o live_a creature_n for_o those_o which_o do_v undertake_v to_o make_v any_o book_n must_v chief_o beware_v of_o two_o thing_n that_o the_o word_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o author_n be_v declare_v and_o put_v together_o like_o place_n of_o the_o rest_n the_o latter_a whereof_o i_o have_v accomplish_v in_o this_o work_n by_o great_a labour_n because_o the_o say_n both_o of_o other_o author_n as_o well_o as_o of_o one_o concern_v the_o same_o matter_n in_o diverse_a place_n be_v compile_v together_o and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o matter_n of_o less_o value_n to_o declare_v in_o more_o word_n the_o