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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
king_n abbot_n bishop_n church_n 2,392 4 3.4875 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A19824 The collection of the historie of England. By S.D. Daniel, Samuel, 1562-1619. 1618 (1618) STC 6248; ESTC S107285 367,727 236

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i_o of_o grant_v and_o sure_o the_o king_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o suspect_v his_o adhere_n to_o maude_n who_o part_n he_o begin_v to_o favour_v only_o out_o of_o the_o hatred_n he_o bear_v to_o winchester_n who_o yet_o be_v content_a to_o forsake_v his_o own_o brother_n in_o regard_n by_o his_o engagement_n he_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o crown_n rather_o than_o to_o loose_v his_o good_a will_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n but_o yet_o this_o break_n of_o the_o king_n into_o the_o church_n which_o have_v make_v he_o utter_o dissolve_v he_o for_o present_o hereupon_o all_o his_o power_n fall_v asunder_o the_o empress_n find_v now_o away_o open_a to_o let_v she_o in_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n presume_v of_o a_o sure_a side_n england_n maude_n the_o empress_n conduct_v into_o england_n conduct_v she_o into_o england_n only_o with_o 150_o man_n put_v she_o into_o the_o castle_n of_o arundel_n and_o himself_o attend_v but_o with_o twelve_o horse_n pass_v away_o 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themselves_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o many_o levy_n late_o make_v upon_o the_o estate_n ecclesiastical_a as_o in_o anno_fw-la reg._n 22._o they_o pay_v the_o moiety_n of_o their_o good_n of_o which_o the_o abbay_n of_o canterbury_n yield_v 596_o pound_n 7_o shilling_n and_o 10_o penny_n and_o beside_o furnish_v six_o horse_n for_o the_o seacoast_n this_o leavy_n as_o stow_n note_v in_o his_o collection_n amount_v to_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la reg._n 23._o the_o king_n seize_v into_o his_o hand_n all_o the_o priory_n alien_n and_o their_o good_n beside_o he_o have_v a_o loane_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o amount_v to_o 100_o thousand_o pound_n whereof_o the_o abbot_n of_o bury_n pay_v 655_o pound_n notwithstanding_o now_o upon_o this_o their_o refusal_n the_o king_n put_v the_o clergy_n out_o of_o protection_n the_o king_n put_v the_o clergy_n out_o of_o his_o protection_n his_o protection_n whereby_o they_o be_v to_o have_v no_o justice_n in_o any_o of_o his_o court_n a_o strain_n of_o state_n beyond_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n which_o so_o amaze_v they_o be_v expose_v to_o all_o offence_n and_o injury_n whatsoever_o and_o no_o mean_n to_o redress_v themselves_o as_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr ely_n salisbury_z lincoln_n yield_v to_o lay_v down_o in_o their_o church_n the_o five_o part_n of_o all_o their_o good_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o king_n war_n whereby_o they_o appeaze_v his_o wrath_n and_o be_v receive_v into_o grace_n but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o who_o animation_n the_o rest_n stand_v out_o have_v all_o his_o good_n seize_v on_o and_o all_o the_o monastery_n within_o his_o diocese_n and_o part_n of_o lincoln_n take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o warden_n appoint_v to_o minister_v only_a necessary_n to_o the_o monk_n convert_n the_o rest_n to_o the_o king_n use_n at_o length_n by_o much_o suit_n the_o abbot_n and_o priest_n give_v the_o four_o part_n of_o their_o good_n redeem_v themselves_o and_o the_o king_n favour_n thus_o will_v martial_a prince_n have_v their_o turn_n serve_v by_o their_o subject_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o necessity_n howsoever_o they_o oppose_v it_o during_o this_o contrast_n with_o the_o clergy_n the_o king_n call_v a_o parliament_n of_o his_o noble_n at_o salisbury_n without_o admission_n of_o any_o churchman_n wherein_o he_o require_v certain_a of_o the_o great_a lord_n to_o go_v unto_o the_o war_n of_o gascon_a which_o require_v a_o present_a supply_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n edmond_n who_o have_v spend_v much_o treasure_n and_o time_n in_o the_o siege_n of_o bordeaux_n without_o any_o success_n retire_v to_o bayon_n then_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o english_a and_o there_o end_v his_o life_n but_o they_o all_o make_v their_o excuse_n every_o man_n for_o himself_o the_o person_n the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o go_v into_o gascoigny_n except_o the_o king_n go_v in_o 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set_v mischief_n reserve_v for_o great_a mischief_n they_o all_o into_o more_o furious_a combustion_n the_o motive_n of_o his_o discontent_n the_o engine_n wherewithal_o ambition_n evermore_o turn_v about_o her_o intention_n be_v the_o envy_n he_o bear_v to_o lanfranc_n who_o council_n in_o his_o great_a affair_n the_o king_n especial_o use_v and_o to_o oppose_v and_o overbeare_v he_o he_o take_v all_o the_o contrary_a course_n and_o part_n with_o robert_n his_o nephew_n who_o after_o many_o fortune_n he_o attend_v to_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o die_v in_o the_o siege_n of_o antioch_n lanfranc_n be_v a_o man_n of_o as_o universal_a goodness_n as_o learning_n bear_v in_o lombardy_n and_o lanfranc_n lanfranc_n come_v happy_o a_o stranger_n in_o these_o strange_a time_n to_o do_v good_a to_o england_n upon_o who_o observance_n though_o the_o king_n may_v in_o regard_n he_o raise_v he_o lay_v some_o tie_n yet_o his_o affection_n can_v not_o but_o take_v part_n with_o his_o piety_n and_o place_n in_o so_o much_o as_o he_o fear_v not_o to_o oppose_v against_o odon_n the_o king_n brother_n seek_v to_o gripe_v from_o the_o state_n of_o his_o church_n and_o in_o all_o he_o can_v stand_v so_o between_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o king_n rigour_n as_o stay_v many_o precipitious_a violence_n that_o he_o who_o power_n lie_v as_o wide_a as_o his_o will_n may_v else_o have_v fall_v into_o for_o the_o conqueror_n howsoever_o austere_a to_o other_o be_v to_o he_o always_o mild_a and_o yield_a as_o if_o subdue_v with_o his_o gravity_n and_o virtue_n he_o reform_v the_o irregularity_n and_o rudeness_n of_o the_o clergy_n introduce_v a_o more_o lanfranc_n the_o reformation_n of_o the_o clergy_n by_o lanfranc_n southern_a formality_n and_o respect_n according_a to_o his_o breed_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o country_n concur_v herein_o likewise_o to_o be_v a_o actor_n of_o
to_o all_o the_o pious_a undertaker_n that_o none_o be_v esteem_v to_o contain_v any_o thing_n of_o worth_n which_o will_v stay_v behind_o each_o give_v hand_n to_o other_o to_o lead_v they_o along_o and_o example_n add_v number_n the_o forwardness_n of_o so_o many_o great_a prince_n pass_v away_o land_n peter_n the_o hermit_n get_v 300000_o man_n to_o recover_v the_o holy_a land_n their_o whole_a estate_n and_o leave_v all_o what_o the_o deerenesse_n of_o their_o country_n contain_v draw_v to_o this_o war_n 300000_o man_n all_o which_o though_o in_o arm_n pass_v from_o diverse_a country_n and_o port_n with_o that_o quietness_n as_o they_o seem_v rather_o pilgrim_n than_o soldier_n godefrey_n of_o bovillon_n nephew_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n a_o generous_a prince_n breed_v in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o be_v the_o first_o that_o offer_v up_o himself_o to_o this_o famous_a voyage_n and_o with_o he_o his_o two_o brother_n eustace_n and_o 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his_o reign_n and_o more_o absoluteness_n and_o irregularity_n in_o england_n where_o now_o in_o make_v up_o this_o great_a sum_n to_o pay_v robert_n he_o use_v all_o the_o extreme_a mean_n can_v be_v devise_v as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o all_o like_a business_n before_o whereby_o he_o incur_v the_o hatred_n of_o his_o people_n in_o general_a and_o especial_o of_o the_o clergy_n be_v the_o first_o king_n which_o show_v his_o successor_n a_o evil_a precedent_n of_o keep_v their_o live_n vacant_a and_o receive_v the_o profit_n of_o they_o himself_o as_o he_o do_v that_o of_o canterbury_n four_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o lanfranc_n and_o have_v hold_v it_o long_o but_o that_o be_v dangerous_o sick_a at_o gloucester_n the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n his_o clergy_n in_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o body_n take_v to_o work_v upon_o his_o mind_n so_o as_o he_o vow_v 12._o 1099._o anno._n reg._n 12._o upon_o his_o recovery_n to_o see_v all_o vacancy_n furnish_v which_o he_o do_v but_o with_o so_o great_a ado_n as_o show_v that_o have_v escape_v the_o danger_n he_o will_v willing_o have_v deceive_v the_o saint_n and_o anselme_n a_o italian_a bear_v though_o breed_v in_o normandy_n be_v in_o the_o end_n prefer_v to_o that_o sea_n but_o what_o with_o his_o own_o stiffness_n and_o the_o king_n stand_v on_o his_o regality_n he_o never_o enjoy_v it_o quiet_o under_o he_o for_o between_o they_o two_o begin_v the_o first_o contestation_n about_o the_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n and_o other_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n which_o give_v much_o to_o do_v to_o many_o of_o his_o successor_n anselme_n not_o yield_v to_o the_o king_n will_v forsake_v the_o land_n whereupon_o his_o bishopric_n be_v re-assumed_n and_o the_o king_n hold_v in_o his_o hand_n at_o one_o time_n beside_o that_o of_o canterbury_n the_o bishopricke_n of_o winchester_n sarum_n and_o eleven_o abbaye_v whereof_o he_o take_v all_o the_o profit_n he_o usual_o sell_v all_o spiritual_a preferment_n those_o will_v give_v most_o and_o take_v fine_n of_o priest_n for_o fornication_n he_o vex_v robert_n bluet_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n in_o suit_n till_o he_o pay_v he_o 5000_o pound_n and_o now_o the_o clergy_n upon_o this_o tax_n complain_v their_o want_n be_v answer_v that_o they_o have_v shrine_n of_o gold_n in_o their_o church_n and_o for_o so_o holy_a a_o work_n as_o this_o war_n against_o infidel_n they_o shall_v not_o spare_v they_o he_o also_o take_v money_n of_o jew_n to_o cause_v such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v convert_v to_o renounce_v christianity_n as_o make_v more_o benefit_n religion_n the_o king_n show_n of_o religion_n by_o their_o unbelief_n than_o their_o conversion_n wherein_o he_o discover_v the_o worst_a piece_n of_o his_o nature_n irreligion_n beside_o his_o great_a taxation_n lay_v on_o the_o layetie_n he_o set_v informer_n upon_o they_o and_o for_o informer_n the_o antiquity_n of_o
of_o his_o mother_n maude_n who_o be_v daughter_n to_o waltheof_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o of_o judith_n niece_n to_o william_n the_o first_o by_o who_o gift_n he_o have_v that_o earldom_n and_o be_v the_o son_n of_o syward_a earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o for_o this_o the_o prince_n of_o scotland_n take_v his_o oath_n of_o fealty_n to_o king_n stephen_n which_o the_o father_n refuse_v to_o do_v as_o have_v first_o swear_v to_o maude_n the_o empress_n though_o otherwise_o he_o may_v be_v indifferent_a in_o respect_n that_o stephen_n have_v marry_v likewise_o his_o niece_n which_o be_v maude_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bologne_n and_o of_o mary_n sister_n to_o this_o king_n david_n who_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v uncle_n both_o to_o maude_n the_o queen_n and_o maude_n the_o empress_n the_o king_n return_v from_o this_o voyage_n find_v some_o defection_n of_o his_o nobility_n which_o present_o put_v he_o into_o another_o action_n that_o entertain_v he_o sometime_o after_o which_o he_o fall_v dangerous_o sick_a in_o so_o much_o as_o he_o be_v noise_v to_o be_v dead_a by_o which_o sickness_n he_o lose_v more_o than_o his_o health_n for_o his_o friend_n put_v in_o danger_n thereby_o cast_v to_o seek_v another_o party_n to_o bear_v they_o up_o it_o wakend_v anjou_n and_o set_v he_o on_o to_o surprise_v certain_a piece_n in_o normandy_n to_o prepare_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o wife_n right_a and_o make_v all_o this_o kingdom_n waver_v thus_o be_v his_o first_o year_n spend_v which_o show_v how_o the_o rest_n of_o eighteen_o will_v prove_v wherein_o we_o be_v to_o have_v no_o other_o representation_n but_o of_o revolt_n besiege_v of_o castle_n surprizing_n recovering_n loosing_n again_o with_o great_a spoil_n and_o destruction_n in_o brief_a a_o most_o miserable_a face_n of_o a_o distract_a state_n that_o can_v yield_v we_o no_o other_o note_n of_o instruction_n but_o such_o as_o be_v general_a in_o all_o time_n of_o like_a disposition_n and_o therefore_o herein_o we_o may_v the_o better_a forbeate_a the_o rehearsal_n of_o many_o particular_n be_v all_o under_o one_o head_n of_o action_n and_o like_o nature_n the_o king_n have_v recover_v will_v make_v the_o world_n know_v he_o be_v alive_a and_o present_o 2._o 1137._o anno._n reg._n 2._o pass_v with_o force_n into_o normandy_n overcome_v the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n in_o battle_n after_o make_v peace_n with_o he_o and_o upon_o renounce_v of_o the_o claim_n of_o maude_n covenant_n to_o give_v they_o 5000._o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la he_o entertain_v amity_n with_o king_n lovy_v the_o seven_o and_o cause_n his_o son_n eustace_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n wherein_o he_o be_v invest_v beside_o to_o content_v his_o elder_a brother_n theobald_n earl_n of_o blois_n he_o give_v he_o a_o pension_n of_o 2000_o mark_n and_o so_o return_v again_o into_o england_n to_o a_o war_n against_o scotland_n which_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n make_v incursion_n on_o this_o kingdom_n where_o first_o robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n the_o natural_a son_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o whilst_o he_o be_v hold_v busy_a in_o work_n robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n base_a son_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o a_o man_n of_o high_a spirit_n great_a direction_n and_o indefatigable_a industry_n a_o especial_a actor_n that_o perform_v the_o great_a part_n in_o these_o time_n for_o his_o sister_n maude_n have_v surprise_v the_o castle_n of_o bristol_n and_o procure_v confederate_n to_o make_v good_a other_o piece_n abroad_o in_o diverse_a part_n as_o william_n talbot_n the_o castle_n of_o hereford_n paynel_n the_o castle_n of_o ludlow_n lovel_n that_o of_o cary_n moon_n the_o castle_n of_o dunstor_n robert_n de_fw-fr nichol_n that_o of_o warham_n eustace_n fitz_n john_n that_o of_o walton_n and_o william_n fitz_n allan_n the_o castle_n of_o shrewsbury_n stephen_n leave_v the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o scottish_a war_n to_o thurstan_n archbishop_n of_o york_n who_o he_o make_v his_o lieutenant_n and_o furnish_v with_o many_o valiant_a leader_n as_o walter_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n william_n peverell_n of_o nottingham_n walter_n and_o gilbert_n lacy_n himself_o brave_o attend_v bend_v all_o his_o power_n to_o repress_v the_o conspirator_n which_o conspirator_n king_n stephen_n repress_n the_o conspirator_n he_o do_v in_o one_o expedition_n recover_v all_o the_o castle_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o distance_n not_o able_a to_o succour_v one_o another_o and_o drive_v the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n home_o to_o his_o sister_n into_o anjou_n no_o less_o success_n have_v his_o force_n in_o the_o north_n against_o the_o scot_n who_o in_o a_o great_a battle_n scot_n he_o defeat_v the_o scot_n they_o discomfeit_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n which_o great_a fortune_n meet_v together_o in_o one_o year_n broughter_n forth_o occasion_n of_o bad_a in_o that_o follow_n for_o now_o presume_v 3._o 1138._o anno._n reg._n 3._o more_o of_o himself_o he_o fall_v upon_o those_o rock_n that_o rend_v all_o his_o greatness_n he_o call_v a_o council_n at_o oxford_n where_o occasion_n be_v give_v to_o put_v he_o out_o with_o the_o clergy_n that_o have_v only_o set_v he_o into_o the_o state_n the_o bishop_n upon_o the_o permission_n of_o build_v castle_n so_o outgo_v the_o lord_n in_o magnificence_n strength_n and_o number_n of_o their_o erection_n and_o especial_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n that_o their_o greatness_n be_v much_o malign_v by_o they_o put_v the_o king_n in_o head_n that_o all_o these_o great_a castle_n especial_o of_o salisbury_n the_o vies_z shirburne_n malmsbury_n and_o newarke_n be_v only_o to_o entertain_v the_o party_n of_o maude_n whereupon_o the_o king_n who_o fear_n be_v apt_a to_o take_v fire_n send_v for_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n most_o suspect_v to_o oxford_n the_o bishop_n as_o if_o foresee_v the_o mischief_n come_v to_o he_o will_v glad_o have_v put_v off_o this_o journey_n and_o excuse_v it_o by_o the_o debility_n of_o 5._o 1140._o anno._n reg._n 5._o his_o age_n but_o it_o will_v not_o serve_v his_o turn_n thither_o he_o come_v where_o his_o servant_n about_o the_o take_n up_o of_o lodging_n quarrel_n with_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o britain_n and_o from_o word_n fall_v to_o blow_n so_o that_o in_o the_o bicker_n one_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o nephew_n of_o the_o earl_n dangerous_o wound_v whereupon_o the_o king_n send_v for_o the_o bishop_n to_o satisfy_v his_o court_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o peace_n make_v by_o his_o servant_n the_o satisfaction_n require_v be_v the_o yield_v up_o the_o key_n of_o his_o castle_n as_o pledge_n of_o his_o fealty_n but_o that_o be_v stand_v upon_o the_o bishop_n with_o his_o nephew_n alexander_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n be_v restrain_v of_o their_o liberty_n and_o short_o after_o send_v as_o prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o devise_n treasure_n the_o king_n feize_v upon_o the_o bishop_n castle_n and_o treasure_n whither_o the_o bishop_n of_o eley_n another_o of_o his_o nephew_n have_v retire_v himself_o before_o the_o king_n seize_v into_o his_o hand_n his_o castle_n of_o salisbury_n shyrburne_n malmesbury_n and_o after_o three_o day_n assault_n the_o devise_n be_v likewise_o render_v beside_o he_o take_v all_o his_o treasure_n which_o amount_v to_o forty_o thousand_o mark_n this_o action_n be_v of_o a_o extraordinary_a strain_n give_v much_o occasion_n of_o rumour_n some_o say_v the_o king_n have_v do_v well_o in_o seize_v upon_o these_o castle_n it_o be_v unfit_a and_o against_o the_o cannon_n of_o the_o church_n that_o they_o who_o be_v man_n of_o religion_n and_o peace_n shall_v raise_v fortress_n for_o war_n and_o in_o that_o sort_n as_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n against_o this_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o malmsburie_n the_o pope_n legate_n a_o bishop_n takes_z part_n with_o bishop_n against_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n malmsburie_n winchester_n the_o pope_n legate_n take_v rather_o the_o part_n of_o his_o function_n then_o that_o of_o a_o brother_n saying_n that_o if_o the_o bishop_n have_v transgress_v it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n but_o the_o cannon_n that_o must_v judge_v it_o that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o possession_n without_o a_o public_a ecclesiastical_a counsel_n that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o do_v it_o out_o of_o the_o zeal_n of_o justice_n but_o for_o his_o own_o benefit_n take_v away_o that_o which_o have_v be_v build_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o by_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o church_n to_o put_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o lay_v man_n little_o affect_v to_o religion_n and_o therefore_o to_o the_o end_n the_o power_n of_o the_o cannon_n may_v be_v examine_v he_o appoint_v a_o counsel_n to_o be_v call_v at_o winchester_n whither_o the_o king_n be_v summon_v and_o thither_o repair_v most_o of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o
kingdom_n where_o first_o be_v read_v the_o commission_n of_o the_o legatine_n power_n grant_v by_o pope_n innocent_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n who_o there_o open_o urge_v the_o indignity_n offer_v to_o the_o church_n by_o the_o imprison_n of_o these_o bishop_n a_o act_n most_o heinous_a and_o shameful_a for_o the_o king_n that_o in_o the_o peace_n of_o his_o court_n through_o the_o instigation_n of_o evil_a minister_n will_v thus_o lay_v hand_n upon_o such_o man_n spoil_v they_o of_o their_o estate_n which_o be_v a_o violence_n against_o god_n and_o that_o see_v the_o king_n will_v yield_v to_o no_o admonition_n he_o have_v at_o length_n call_v this_o council_n where_o they_o be_v to_o consult_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v that_o for_o his_o part_n neither_o the_o love_n of_o the_o king_n though_o his_o brother_n nor_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o live_n or_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n shall_v make_v he_o fail_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o what_o they_o shall_v decree_v the_o king_n stand_v upon_o his_o cause_n send_v certain_a earl_n to_o this_o council_n to_o know_v why_o he_o be_v call_v thither_o answer_n be_v make_v by_o the_o legate_n that_o the_o king_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n ought_v not_o to_o take_v it_o ill_o if_o by_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n he_o be_v call_v to_o make_v satisfaction_n be_v conscious_a of_o such_o a_o offence_n as_o that_o age_n have_v not_o know_v that_o it_o be_v for_o time_n of_o the_o gentile_n for_o bishop_n to_o be_v imprison_v and_o deprive_v of_o their_o possession_n and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v tell_v the_o king_n his_o brother_n that_o if_o he_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o yield_v consent_n to_o the_o council_n it_o shall_v be_v such_o by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n as_o neither_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n nor_o the_o earl_n theobald_n brother_n to_o they_o both_o a_o manwise_a and_o religious_a shall_v in_o reason_n dislike_v it_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v do_v advise_o to_o render_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o act_n and_o undergo_v a_o canonical_a judgement_n that_o he_o ought_v in_o duty_n to_o favour_v the_o church_n into_o who_o bosom_n be_v take_v he_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o crown_n without_o any_o military_a hand_n with_o which_o answer_n the_o earl_n depart_v attend_v with_o alberic_n de_fw-fr ver_n a_o man_n exercise_v in_o the_o law_n and_o have_v relate_v the_o same_o be_v return_v with_o the_o king_n reply_n which_o alberic_n utter_v and_o urge_v the_o injury_n bishop_n roger_n have_v do_v to_o the_o king_n how_o he_o seldom_o reply_n the_o king_n reply_n come_v to_o his_o court_n that_o his_o man_n presume_v upon_o his_o power_n have_v offer_v violence_n to_o the_o nephew_n and_o servant_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o britain_n and_o to_o the_o servant_n of_o herui_fw-la de_fw-fr lion_n a_o man_n of_o that_o nobility_n and_o stoutness_n as_o will_v never_o vouchsafe_v to_o come_v upon_o any_o request_n to_o the_o late_a king_n and_o yet_o for_o the_o love_n of_o this_o be_v desirous_a to_o see_v england_n where_o to_o have_v this_o violence_n offer_v be_v a_o injury_n to_o the_o king_n and_o dishonour_n to_o the_o realm_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n for_o the_o ancient_a hatred_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o britain_n be_v the_o author_n of_o his_o man_n sedition_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n secret_o favour_v the_o king_n enemy_n and_o do_v but_o subtle_o temporize_v as_o the_o king_n have_v find_v by_o diverse_a circumstance_n especial_o when_o roger_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n send_v with_o the_o king_n force_n in_o the_o great_a danger_n of_o bristol_n he_o will_v not_o lodge_v he_o one_o night_n in_o malmsbury_n that_o it_o be_v in_o every_o man_n mouth_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o empress_n come_v he_o and_o his_o nephew_n will_v render_v their_o castle_n unto_o he_o that_o he_o be_v arrest_v not_o as_o a_o bishop_n but_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o king_n and_o one_o that_o administer_v his_o procuration_n and_o receive_v his_o money_n that_o the_o king_n take_v not_o his_o castle_n by_o violence_n but_o the_o bishop_n voluntary_o render_v they_o to_o avoid_v the_o calumny_n of_o their_o tumult_n raise_v in_o his_o court_n if_o the_o king_n find_v some_o money_n in_o his_o castle_n he_o may_v lawful_o seize_v on_o it_o in_o regard_n roger_n have_v collect_v it_o out_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o king_n his_o uncle_n and_o predecessor_n and_o the_o bishop_n willing_o yield_v up_o the_o same_o as_o well_o as_o his_o castle_n through_o fear_n of_o his_o offence_n and_o of_o this_o want_v not_o witness_n of_o the_o king_n part_n who_o desire_v that_o the_o covenant_n make_v between_o he_o and_o the_o bishop_n may_v remain_v ratify_v against_o this_o bishop_n roger_n oppose_v that_o he_o be_v never_o servant_n to_o the_o king_n nor_o receive_v his_o money_n and_o withal_o add_v threaten_n as_o a_o man_n not_o yet_o break_v though_o bend_v with_o his_o fortune_n that_o if_o he_o find_v not_o justice_n for_o his_o wrong_n in_o that_o council_n he_o will_v bring_v it_o to_o the_o hear_n of_o a_o great_a court_n the_o legate_n mild_o as_o he_o do_v other_o thing_n say_v that_o all_o what_o be_v speak_v against_o the_o bishop_n oughts_z first_o to_o be_v examine_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a council_n whether_o they_o be_v true_a or_o no_o before_o sentence_n shall_v have_v be_v give_v against_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n shall_v as_o it_o be_v lawful_a in_o judicial_a trial_n revest_v the_o bishop_n in_o their_o former_a estate_n otherwise_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n be_v disseise_v they_o shall_v not_o hold_v their_o plea_n after_o much_o debate_n the_o king_n cause_n be_v upon_o a_o motion_n put_v off_o till_o the_o next_o day_n to_o the_o end_n the_o archbishop_n of_o rouen_n a_o especial_a instrument_n for_o the_o king_n may_v be_v there_o who_o delivete_v his_o opinion_n say_v that_o 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pope_n charge_v you_o far_o by_o virtue_n of_o your_o obedience_n that_o if_o any_o temporal_a man_n lie_v hand_n on_o i_o you_o exercise_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o become_v you_o for_o your_o father_n the_o archbishop_n who_o will_v not_o shrink_v howsoever_o nor_o leave_v the_o flock_n commitmit_v unto_o he_o then_o be_v all_o these_o great_a complaint_n of_o his_o contempt_n disobedience_n and_o perjury_n exhibit_v and_o aggravate_v against_o he_o before_o the_o assembly_n and_o they_o cry_v general_o archbishop_n complaint_n against_o the_o archbishop_n he_o be_v a_o traitor_n that_o have_v receive_v so_o many_o benefit_n at_o the_o king_n hand_n will_v refuse_v to_o do_v he_o all_o earthly_a honour_n and_o observe_v his_o law_n as_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o do_v the_o bishop_n likewise_o see_v all_o thus_o bend_v against_o he_o renounce_v their_o ecclesiastical_a obedience_n unto_o he_o cite_v he_o to_o rome_n and_o condemn_v he_o as_o a_o perjure_a man_n 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much_o the_o soul_n be_v worthy_a than_o the_o body_n so_o much_o be_v you_o bind_v to_o obey_v god_n and_o i_o rather_o than_o any_o earthly_a creature_n neither_o will_v law_n or_o reason_n permit_v the_o son_n to_o condemn_v the_o father_n and_o i_o refuse_v to_o stand_v either_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o person_n appeal_n to_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o pope_n by_o who_o only_o on_o earth_n i_o ought_v to_o be_v adjudge_v commit_v all_o i_o have_v to_o god_n protection_n and_o he_o and_o under_o that_o authority_n i_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o place_n and_o so_o go_v he_o out_o and_o take_v his_o horse_n not_o without_o some_o difficulty_n in_o pass_v and_o many_o reproach_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n kingdom_n the_o archbishop_z disguised_z sle_z out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v get_v out_o of_o the_o court_n a_o great_a multitude_n of_o the_o common_a people_n rejoice_v to_o see_v he_o deliver_v and_o diverse_a of_o the_o clergy_n convey_v he_o honourable_o to_o the_o abbay_n of_o saint_n andrew_n whence_o disguise_v by_o the_o name_n of_o dereman_n he_o escape_v over_o into_o flanders_n and_o so_o into_o france_n this_o business_n of_o the_o church_n i_o have_v the_o more_o particular_o deliver_v according_a to_o the_o general_a report_n of_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o time_n in_o regard_v it_o lie_v so_o chain_v to_o the_o temporal_a affair_n of_o the_o state_n and_o bewray_v so_o much_o of_o the_o face_n of_o that_o age_n with_o the_o constitution_n both_o of_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n as_o it_o can_v not_o well_o be_v omit_v beside_o the_o effect_n it_o wrought_v in_o the_o succeed_a reign_n of_o this_o prince_n the_o vexation_n charge_n and_o burden_n it_o lay_v upon_o he_o for_o many_o year_n be_v worthy_a of_o note_n and_o show_v we_o what_o spirit_n have_v predomination_n in_o that_o season_n of_o the_o world_n and_o what_o engine_n be_v use_v in_o this_o oppugnation_n present_o upon_o the_o departure_n of_o this_o great_a prelate_n the_o king_n send_v over_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n gillebert_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o william_n earl_n of_o arundel_n to_o entreat_v he_o not_o only_o to_o forbid_v the_o archbishop_n his_o kingdom_n but_o to_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o the_o pope_n that_o his_o pope_n the_o king_n send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n cause_n may_v not_o be_v favour_v by_o the_o church_n be_v so_o contumacious_a a_o rebel_n as_o he_o be_v against_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o france_n notwithstanding_o this_o entreaty_n send_v friar_n francis_n his_o amoyner_n under_o hand_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o beseech_v he_o as_o he_o tender_v the_o honour_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n to_o support_v
the_o cause_n of_o thomas_n of_o canterbury_n against_o the_o tyrant_n of_o england_n king_n henry_n send_v likewise_o with_o all_o speed_n roger_n archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n london_n chichester_n and_o excester_n guido_n rufus_n richard_n juechester_n and_o john_n of_o oxford_n clerk_n william_n earl_n of_o arundel_n hugh_n de_fw-fr gundevile_n bernard_n the_o saint_n walleric_n and_o henry_n fitz_n gerrard_n to_o inform_v the_o pope_n of_o the_o whole_a cause_n and_o prevent_v the_o archishops_n complaint_n the_o multitude_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o commissioner_n show_v the_o importance_n of_o the_o ambassage_n and_o the_o king_n earnest_a desire_n to_o have_v his_o cause_n prevail_v they_o find_v the_o pope_n at_o the_o city_n of_o sens_n to_o who_o they_o show_v how_o perverse_a and_o disobedient_a the_o archbishop_n have_v behave_v himself_o to_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n how_o he_o alone_o refuse_v to_o obey_v his_o law_n and_o custom_n which_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o do_v and_o that_o by_o his_o peevish_a waywardnesse_n the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n be_v like_a to_o be_v disturb_v which_o otherwise_o will_v agree_v in_o the_o reformation_n thereof_o as_o be_v fit_a and_o necessary_a and_o therefore_o they_o beseech_v he_o as_o he_o tender_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o love_n of_o the_o king_n their_o sovereign_n not_o to_o give_v credit_n or_o grace_n to_o a_o man_n of_o so_o turbulent_a and_o dangerous_a a_o spirit_n this_o information_n notwithstanding_o earnest_o urge_v they_o find_v move_v not_o any_o disposition_n in_o the_o pope_n to_o favour_v the_o king_n cause_n so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o beseech_v he_o to_o send_v two_o legate_n over_o into_o england_n to_o examine_v the_o particular_n of_o this_o business_n and_o how_o it_o have_v be_v carry_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o admit_v no_o other_o information_n of_o the_o cause_n but_o refer_v it_o to_o their_o relation_n the_o pope_n refuse_v to_o send_v any_o legate_n the_o commissioner_n depart_v without_o any_o satisfaction_n and_o with_o in_o four_o day_n after_o come_v the_o archbishop_n and_o prostrate_v himself_o at_o the_o pope_n foot_n deliver_v he_o a_o copy_n of_o those_o law_n which_o the_o king_n call_v his_o grandfather_n law_n which_o be_v open_o read_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o cardinal_n clergy_n and_o many_o other_o people_n the_o pope_n condemn_v they_o for_o ever_o and_o accurse_v those_o who_o obey_v or_o any_o way_n favour_v they_o those_o law_n among_o the_o statute_n of_o clarendon_n which_o the_o archbishop_n so_o much_o oppugn_v and_o most_o offend_v the_o clergy_n be_v as_o by_o his_o own_o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n appear_v these_o especial_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o appeal_n to_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n without_o the_o king_n leave_n that_o no_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n but_o by_o the_o king_n permission_n that_o no_o bishop_n excommunicate_v any_o who_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o interdict_v any_o official_a of_o his_o without_o the_o king_n leave_n etc._n etc._n that_o clergy_n man_n shall_v be_v draw_v to_o secular_a judgement_n that_o lay_v man_n as_o the_o king_n and_o other_o shall_v handle_v cause_n of_o the_o church_n tithe_n and_o such_o like_a and_o these_o be_v dangerous_a incrochment_n upon_o their_o liberty_n but_o now_o the_o king_n see_v his_o ambassage_n to_o take_v no_o effect_n and_o withal_o in_o a_o manner_n 12._o 1166._o anno._n reg._n 12._o contemn_v present_o make_v his_o heavy_a displeasure_n and_o the_o scorn_n he_o take_v know_v by_o his_o severe_a edict_n both_o against_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o archbishop_n that_o they_o may_v see_v what_o edge_n his_o secular_a power_n have_v in_o this_o case_n ordain_v that_o if_o any_o be_v find_v carry_v letter_n or_o mandate_n from_o the_o pope_n or_o archbishop_n contain_v any_o agent_n the_o king_n edict_n against_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o agent_n interdiction_n of_o christianity_n in_o england_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o without_o delay_n execute_v as_o a_o traitor_n both_o to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n that_o whatsoever_o bishop_n priest_n monk_n or_o conuerser_n in_o any_o order_n clerke_n or_o layman_n shall_v have_v and_o retain_v any_o such_o letter_n shall_v forfeit_v all_o their_o possession_n good_n and_o chattel_n to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v present_o banish_v the_o realm_n with_o their_o kin_n that_o no_o clergy_n man_n monk_n or_o other_o shall_v be_v permit_v to_o pass_v over_o sea_n or_o return_v out_o of_o normandy_n into_o england_n without_o letter_n from_o the_o justice_n here_o or_o from_o the_o king_n be_v there_o upon_o pain_n to_o be_v take_v as_o a_o malefactor_n and_o put_v in_o hold_n that_o none_o shall_v appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n that_o all_o clerk_n which_o have_v any_o revenue_n in_o england_n shall_v return_v into_o the_o realm_n within_o three_o month_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v their_o estate_n to_o the_o king_n that_o peter_n penny_n shall_v be_v collect_v and_o sequester_v till_o the_o king_n pleasure_n be_v far_o know_v beside_o this_o he_o banish_v all_o that_o be_v find_v to_o be_v any_o way_n of_o kin_n to_o the_o archbishop_n without_o exception_n of_o condition_n sex_n or_o year_n and_o withal_o take_v occasion_n upon_o the_o schism_n which_o be_v then_o in_o the_o church_n to_o renounce_v pope_n alexander_n and_o incline_v to_o the_o emperor_n faction_n which_o stand_v thus_o after_o the_o death_n of_o adrian_n the_o four_o roland_n a_o genevese_n and_o a_o great_a enemy_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o election_n of_o two_o pope_n empire_n be_v by_o two_o and_o twenty_o cardinal_n elect_v pope_n by_o the_o name_n of_o alexander_n the_o three_o to_o which_o election_n four_o cardinal_n oppose_v and_o make_v choice_n of_o octavian_n a_o citizen_n of_o rome_n that_o will_v be_v call_v victor_n the_o first_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n barbarossa_n summon_v these_o two_o pope_n to_o a_o concel_n at_o pavia_n to_o understand_v &_o determine_v their_o right_n alexander_n make_v the_o old_a answer_n that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o be_v judge_v by_o any_o man_n live_v refuse_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o emperor_n and_o withdraw_v into_o anagnia_n victor_n consent_v to_o appear_v there_o or_o wheresoever_o the_o emperor_n will_v appoint_v so_o that_o he_o be_v the_o man_n for_o that_o side_n but_o all_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o christendom_n except_o those_o of_o the_o emperor_n faction_n acknowledge_v alexander_n for_o pope_n as_o elect_v by_o most_o voice_n and_o especial_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o call_v he_o thither_o and_o at_o cocy_n upon_o loyr_n he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n receive_v he_o with_o all_o honour_n and_o reverence_n in_o so_o much_o as_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v attend_v upon_o his_o stirrup_n the_o one_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o other_o on_o the_o left_a after_o this_o he_o call_v a_o council_n at_o tours_n whether_o the_o king_n of_o england_n spain_n and_o hungary_n send_v their_o ambassador_n and_o there_o be_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o council_n of_o pavia_n and_o the_o emperor_n confirmation_n of_o victor_n nullify_v so_o that_o alexander_n have_v his_o party_n daily_o increase_v in_o italy_n be_v short_o after_o receive_v into_o rome_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o the_o king_n of_o england_n find_v he_o so_o aver_v in_o this_o business_n fall_v off_o from_o he_o renounce_v his_o authority_n turn_v to_o the_o emperor_n faction_n seek_v to_o strength_n himself_o with_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n consent_v to_o match_v his_o daughter_n maude_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n at_o the_o motion_n of_o reginald_n archbishop_n of_o collen_n send_v over_o by_o the_o emperor_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o entertain_v a_o motion_n for_o another_o daughter_n to_o be_v match_v with_o the_o emperor_n son_n but_o now_o by_o reason_n this_o contrary_a faction_n to_o pope_n alexander_n grow_v to_o be_v but_o feeble_a all_o this_o work_n do_v the_o king_n no_o good_a but_o exasperate_v the_o pope_n and_o set_v he_o on_o the_o more_o to_o support_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o archbishop_n who_o solicit_v the_o clergy_n of_o england_n pope_n alexander_n letter_n to_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n england_n threaten_v entreat_v adiure_v they_o not_o to_o forsake_v their_o hold_n nor_o give_v way_n to_o the_o invador_n of_o their_o liberty_n which_o seek_v to_o confound_v the_o priesthood_n and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o if_o they_o oppose_v not_o main_o at_o the_o first_o but_o suffer_v the_o least_o breach_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o they_o they_o be_v undo_v then_o excommunicate_v he_o all_o the_o especial_a minister_n of_o the_o king_n that_o adhere_v to_o the_o teutonicque_n faction_n or_o hold_v
intelligence_n with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o collen_n as_o john_n of_o oxford_n richard_n juechester_n richard_n de_fw-fr lucy_n josslin_n balliol_n alan_n de_fw-fr nevile_n and_o with_o these_o all_o such_o as_o have_v enter_v upon_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n which_o he_o call_v the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o crusifex_n and_o the_o food_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o these_o be_v ralph_n de_fw-fr brock_n hugh_n saint_n clare_n and_o thomas_n fitz_n barnard_n thus_o be_v both_o side_n busy_v in_o this_o dry_a war_n wherein_o though_o there_o be_v no_o sword_n yet_o it_o give_v vexation_n enough_o and_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o all_o the_o work_n that_o take_v up_o the_o king_n time_n for_o during_o this_o dissension_n the_o welsh_a again_o revolt_v and_o to_o supresse_v they_o he_o spend_v much_o labour_n with_o welsh_a the_o king_n repress_n the_o welsh_a the_o loss_n of_o many_o great_a man_n and_o be_v himself_o in_o that_o danger_n as_o have_v not_o hubert_n saint_n clere_n receive_v a_o wound_n for_o he_o by_o a_o arrow_n aim_v direct_o at_o his_o person_n he_o have_v there_o finish_v his_o part_n in_o this_o expedition_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v use_v extreme_a cruelty_n after_o this_o he_o pass_v into_o normandy_n to_o be_v near_o his_o business_n which_o now_o lie_v all_o on_o that_o side_n and_o first_o to_o entertain_v the_o opinion_n of_o pictie_n though_o he_o be_v fall_v out_o with_o the_o pope_n he_o obtain_v at_o a_o assembly_n of_o his_o bishop_n and_o baron_n of_o normandy_n 13._o 1166._o anno._n reg._n 13._o two_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n of_o every_o man_n land_n and_o good_n too_o beepayde_v that_o year_n 1166._o and_o a_o penny_n of_o every_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o four_o year_n follow_v which_o be_v levy_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o send_v unto_o they_o then_o he_o raise_v force_n and_o take_v in_o certain_a castle_n in_o the_o country_n of_o maine_n and_o march_n of_o britain_n from_o diverse_a lord_n and_o baron_n that_o have_v disobey_v he_o and_o whilst_o he_o be_v busy_a abroad_o matthew_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o lady_n marie_n abbess_n of_o ramsey_n daughter_n to_o king_n stephen_n &_o have_v by_o she_o the_o country_n of_o bologne_n attempt_v something_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n either_o to_o try_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n or_o to_o make_v spoil_n and_o booty_n but_o without_o any_o effect_n at_o all_o the_o king_n be_v to_o mighty_a for_o any_o such_o weak_a undertaker_n and_o to_o distend_v his_o power_n yet_o wide_o fall_v out_o this_o occasion_n conan_n earl_n of_o britain_n die_v and_o leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n which_o he_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n constance_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o state_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v then_o in_o arm_n upon_o the_o march_n of_o britain_n deal_v with_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o young_a lady_n to_o match_v she_o to_o his_o three_o son_n geoffrey_n the_o nobility_n of_o that_o country_n be_v then_o of_o a_o rough_a and_o haughty_a disposition_n give_v to_o feud_n and_o perpetual_a quarrel_v one_o with_o another_o be_v wrought_v upon_o and_o a_o side_n be_v win_v of_o such_o as_o can_v do_v most_o in_o this_o business_n which_o be_v effect_v to_o the_o great_a contentation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n this_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n wherein_o as_o some_o write_v die_v his_o mother_n maud_n the_o empress_n a_o lady_n of_o a_o high_a and_o active_a spirit_n illustrious_a by_o her_o birth_n but_o more_o by_o her_o first_o match_n and_o most_o by_o her_o son_n who_o she_o live_v to_o see_v establish_v in_o all_o these_o mighty_a state_n in_o the_o glory_n of_o greatness_n &_o peace_n fertile_a in_o issue_n have_v now_o empress_n the_o death_n of_o maude_n the_o empress_n have_v 4_o son_n and_o 3_o daughter_n link_n of_o love_n and_o strength_n oftentimes_o in_o private_a family_n though_o seldom_o in_o prince_n and_o she_o leave_v he_o in_o the_o best_a time_n of_o his_o day_n before_o any_o great_a tempest_n overtake_v he_o three_o year_n after_o this_o he_o employ_v most_o in_o france_n about_o the_o order_n and_o clear_n the_o bound_n of_o his_o dominion_n from_o usurpation_n or_o incrochment_n of_o neighbour_n lord_n who_o his_o greatness_n hold_v all_o in_o awe_n and_o they_o must_v have_v no_o more_o than_o he_o will_v especial_o he_o settle_v and_o reform_v the_o state_n of_o britain_n which_o be_v much_o out_o of_o order_n and_o in_o mutiny_n about_o the_o late_a match_n which_o be_v appease_v he_o keep_v a_o solemn_a christmas_n at_o nants_n and_o royal_o feast_v the_o nobility_n of_o the_o country_n 16._o 1169._o anno._n reg._n 16._o then_o return_v he_o into_o england_n where_o lest_o peace_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o long_a and_o often_o absence_n may_v afflict_v and_o corrupt_v his_o 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church_n he_o bring_v also_o other_o letter_n to_o suspend_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n salisbury_n oxford_n chester_n rochister_n saint_n asaph_n and_o landaff_n for_o do_v service_n at_o the_o coronation_n and_o uphould_v the_o king_n cause_n against_o he_o and_o by_o these_o letter_n be_v they_o all_o to_o remain_v suspend_v till_o they_o have_v satisfy_v the_o archbishop_n in_o so_o much_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a thus_o to_o return_v home_o show_v that_o he_o have_v the_o better_a of_o the_o time_n and_o come_v all_o untie_v which_o so_o terrify_v the_o bishop_n that_o present_o have_v no_o other_o refuge_n they_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n in_o normandy_n and_o show_v he_o this_o violent_a proceed_n of_o the_o archbishop_n how_o since_o his_o return_n he_o be_v grow_v so_o imperious_a as_o there_o be_v no_o live_n under_o he_o wherewith_o the_o king_n be_v so_o much_o move_v as_o he_o be_v say_v in_o extreme_a passion_n to_o have_v utter_v these_o word_n 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willingness_n the_o king_n confirm_v the_o agreement_n grant_v he_o power_n to_o use_v his_o authority_n as_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o pope_n and_o he_o against_o those_o bishop_n which_o have_v contrary_a to_o the_o right_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n presume_v to_o intrude_v the_o new_a king_n into_o the_o royallthrone_n and_o this_o he_o will_v justify_v by_o his_o oath_n or_o howsoever_o and_o in_o this_o peace_n say_v he_o the_o man_n of_o god_n doubt_v nothing_o put_v his_o neck_n under_o the_o sword_n this_o innocent_a lamb_n the_o morrow_n upon_o saint_n innocent_n day_n suffer_v martyrdom_n the_o just_a blood_n be_v shed_v where_o the_o shot_n of_o our_o salvation_n the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v offer_v and_o then_o how_o court_n dog_n the_o king_n familiar_n and_o domestics_n be_v his_o minister_n to_o execute_v this_o horrible_a act_n conclude_v with_o a_o exhortation_n likewise_o of_o revenge_n but_o william_n archbishop_n of_o sens_n come_v 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sanctorum_fw-la with_o blood_n and_o tear_v in_o piece_n the_o vicegerent_n of_o christ_n the_o foster_n child_n of_o the_o church_n without_o punishment_n arm_v therefore_o all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n you_o may_v etc._n etc._n such_o and_o so_o great_a be_v the_o uproar_n of_o the_o church_n raise_v upon_o these_o motive_n as_o notwithstanding_o pope_n the_o king_n declare_v his_o innocency_n by_o embassage_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o king_n of_o england_n than_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n employ_v the_o most_o especial_a man_n can_v be_v choose_v in_o all_o his_o dominion_n for_o reputation_n learning_n and_o judgement_n to_o declare_v his_o innocence_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o vow_n and_o protest_v that_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o willing_a such_o a_o deed_n to_o be_v do_v as_o he_o be_v from_o do_v it_o himself_o and_o how_o grievous_o he_o conference_n pope_n &_o cardinal_n deny_v audience_n refuse_v conference_n take_v the_o matter_n when_o he_o hear_v thereof_o yet_o so_o deep_o be_v the_o impression_n settle_v before_o hand_n and_o his_o name_n make_v so_o odious_a at_o rome_n as_o not_o only_o the_o pope_n deny_v audience_n to_o his_o ambassador_n but_o every_o cardinal_n and_o all_o other_o his_o minister_n refuse_v to_o have_v any_o conference_n with_o they_o which_o with_o the_o hard_a passage_n they_o have_v in_o go_v thither_o by_o the_o many_o danger_n and_o restraint_n they_o endure_v and_o now_o the_o contempt_n they_o find_v there_o do_v as_o they_o signify_v to_o the_o king_n much_o discourage_n they_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o be_v there_o those_o brave_a spirit_n among_o they_o as_o great_a prince_n have_v always_o great_a minister_n that_o never_o give_v over_o work_v to_o clear_v their_o master_n honour_n by_o apology_n remonstrance_n and_o all_o whatsoever_o wit_n can_v devise_v and_o deal_v so_o as_o they_o keep_v off_o the_o great_a confound_a blow_n of_o the_o high_a censure_n though_o it_o be_v every_o day_n threaten_v and_o expect_v and_o have_v by_o grave_o urge_v the_o mischief_n may_v follow_v in_o the_o church_n if_o a_o king_n of_o so_o great_a a_o state_n and_o stomach_n shall_v be_v drive_v to_o take_v desperate_a course_n give_v some_o pause_n and_o allay_v to_o the_o first_o hear_v they_o time_v it_o out_o all_o that_o spring_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o next_o summer_n when_o although_o they_o can_v give_v the_o king_n no_o great_a security_n yet_o they_o advertise_v he_o of_o hope_n but_o the_o send_n of_o two_o cardinal_n a_o latere_fw-la gratianus_n and_o vivianus_n down_o into_o normandy_n do_v exceed_o vex_v he_o for_o they_o be_v rough_a against_o he_o and_o will_v have_v interdict_v he_o and_o his_o dominion_n but_o be_v forewarn_v of_o their_o come_n and_o intention_n he_o appeal_v to_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o so_o put_v off_o that_o trouble_n return_v out_o of_o normandy_n into_o england_n he_o give_v strict_a commandment_n that_o no_o brief_a carrier_n of_o what_o condition_n or_o order_n soever_o without_o give_v good_a security_n for_o his_o behavieur_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v suffer_v to_o pass_v the_o sea_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o vexation_n the_o church_n put_v this_o king_n into_o he_o leave_v nothing_o ireland_n the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n undo_v that_o concern_v the_o advancement_n of_o his_o affair_n but_o as_o if_o now_o the_o rather_o to_o show_v his_o power_n and_o greatness_n take_v this_o time_n for_o a_o expedition_n into_o ireland_n have_v command_v a_o navy_n of_o four_o hundred_o ship_n to_o be_v ready_a at_o milford-haven_n for_o the_o transportation_n of_o man_n victual_n and_o armour_n and_o set_v soorth_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n a_o unseasonable_a time_n both_o for_o those_o sea_n and_o the_o invasion_n of_o a_o country_n not_o well_o know_v but_o the_o business_n it_o seem_v be_v well_o prepare_v for_o he_o have_v have_v a_o intention_n thereof_o ever_o since_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o which_o he_o send_v a_o solemn_a ambassage_n to_o pope_n adrian_n the_o four_o to_o crave_v leave_n for_o the_o subdument_n of_o that_o country_n under_o pretence_n of_o reduce_v those_o rude_a people_n from_o their_o vicious_a fashion_n to_o the_o faith_n and_o way_n of_o truth_n which_o the_o pope_n willing_o grant_v and_o return_v the_o ambassador_n with_o a_o authentical_a concession_n thereof_o in_o writing_n to_o this_o effect_n first_o show_v how_o laudable_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v and_o how_o fit_v the_o magnificence_n of_o so_o mighty_a a_o king_n to_o propagate_v his_o glorious_a name_n on_o earth_n and_o heap_v up_o reward_n of_o eternal_a felicity_n in_o heaven_n by_o extend_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o church_n reduce_v rude_a and_o unlettered_a people_n from_o their_o vicious_a manner_n to_o the_o veritte_v of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o civility_n and_o
and_o by_o the_o universal_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n grant_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n to_o who_o she_o be_v short_o after_o send_v and_o there_o honourable_o endow_v with_o many_o city_n and_o castle_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o that_o king_n but_o the_o great_a match_n that_o be_v provide_v for_o earl_n john_n become_v frustrate_v by_o the_o append._n vide_fw-la append._n death_n of_o alice_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o mauriana_n and_o he_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o daughter_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n by_o who_o he_o be_v to_o have_v that_o earldom_n this_o william_n be_v son_n to_o robert_n brother_n to_o maude_n the_o empress_n the_o same_o year_n also_o he_o marry_v elionor_v another_o of_o his_o daughter_n to_o alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o take_v up_o the_o controversy_n between_o he_o and_o his_o uncle_n sanctio_n king_n of_o navarre_n about_o the_o detention_n of_o certain_a border_a piece_n of_o each_o other_o kingdom_n both_o the_o king_n have_v refer_v the_o business_n to_o his_o arbitration_n likewise_o the_o marriage_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v between_o his_o son_n richard_n 24._o 1178._o anno._n reg._n 24._o and_z alice_z daughter_n to_o the_o french_a king_n commit_v heretofore_o to_o his_o custody_n be_v again_o treat_v on_o and_o urge_v hard_o by_o the_o pope_n legate_n to_o be_v consummate_v upon_o pain_n of_o interdiction_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v put_v off_o for_o that_o time_n and_o both_o king_n notwithstanding_o conclude_v a_o perpetual_a league_n and_o amity_n to_o aid_v each_o other_o against_o all_o man_n and_o to_o be_v enemy_n to_o each_o other_o enemy_n beside_o they_o both_o vow_v a_o expedition_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n in_o person_n which_o they_o live_v not_o to_o perform_v the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o a_o dangerous_a sickness_n of_o his_o son_n philip_n vow_v a_o visitation_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o thomas_n the_o martyr_n of_o canterbury_n and_o upon_o licence_n and_o safe_a conduct_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n perform_v the_o same_o with_o great_a devotion_n and_o rich_a present_n first_o offer_v upon_o his_o tomb_n a_o massy_a cup_n of_o gold_n and_o after_o give_v and_o confirm_v by_o his_o charter_n twenty_o eight_o tun_n and_o a_o half_a of_o wine_n for_o the_o monk_n annual_o to_o be_v receive_v at_o possi_a at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o beside_o free_v they_o from_o all_o tolle_n and_o custom_n for_o whatsoever_o they_o shall_v buy_v in_o his_o kingdom_n after_o have_v stay_v there_o three_o day_n he_o return_v towards_o france_n conduct_v 25._o 1179._o anno._n reg._n 25._o by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o dover_n the_o son_n recover_v health_n but_o the_o father_n lose_v he_o in_o this_o journey_n for_o come_v to_o saint_n device_n he_o be_v take_v with_o a_o palsy_n and_o live_v not_o long_o after_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o age_n and_o disease_n move_v he_o present_o to_o have_v his_o son_n philippe_n be_v but_o fifteen_o year_n of_o age_n to_o be_v 26._o 1180._o anno._n reg._n 26._o crown_v king_n in_o his_o life_n time_n which_o be_v do_v at_o rein_n anno_fw-la 1179._o henry_n duke_n of_o saxony_n who_o have_v marry_v maude_n daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n be_v expel_v his_o duchy_n and_o banish_v by_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n the_o three_o for_o seven_o year_n for_o detain_v the_o revenue_n which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n have_v out_o of_o saxony_n and_o refuse_v to_o come_v unto_o trial_n at_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n according_a to_o his_o faith_n and_o promise_v make_v to_o the_o emperor_n so_o that_o he_o be_v drive_v to_o come_v for_o succour_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o his_o father_n in_o law_n into_o england_n where_o he_o remain_v three_o year_n and_o upon_o the_o come_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n to_o visit_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o thomas_n of_o canterbury_n mean_n be_v wrought_v to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o duchy_n and_o a_o motion_n be_v make_v of_o marriage_n for_o richard_n the_o king_n son_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n notwithstanding_o the_o contract_n make_v with_o alice_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n long_v before_o but_o this_o last_o intention_n be_v make_v frustrate_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n daughter_n king_n henry_n send_v his_o son_n john_n to_o reside_v in_o ireland_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o court_n and_o the_o number_n of_o attendant_n which_o the_o same_o will_v draw_v thither_o may_v both_o a_o we_o and_o civilise_v that_o country_n but_o he_o be_v accompany_v with_o many_o gallant_n young_a as_o himself_o who_o scorn_v and_o deride_v the_o irish_a in_o regard_n of_o their_o rude_a habit_n and_o fashion_n wrought_v a_o ill_a effect_n for_o it_o turn_v out_o three_o of_o their_o great_a king_n limmeric_n conact_n and_o cork_n into_o open_a act_n of_o rebellion_n gens_n enim_fw-la haec_fw-la sicut_fw-la &_o natio_fw-la quavis_fw-la barbara_fw-la quanquam_fw-la honorem_fw-la nesciant_fw-la honorari_fw-la tamen_fw-la supra_fw-la modum_fw-la affectant_fw-la say_v giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la now_o this_o fair_a time_n of_o peace_n which_o king_n henry_n enjoy_v give_v he_o leisure_n to_o seek_v out_o all_o mean_n to_o supply_v his_o coffer_n wherein_o he_o be_v very_o vigilant_a and_o hear_v of_o the_o great_a sum_n which_o roger_n archbishop_n of_o york_n have_v give_v by_o his_o testament_n to_o godly_a use_n send_v commissioner_n to_o find_v out_o and_o to_o seize_v the_o same_o to_o his_o own_o use_n allege_v that_o the_o archbishop_n have_v give_v judgement_n in_o his_o life_n time_n that_o it_o be_v against_o law_n any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n shall_v dispose_v any_o thing_n by_o will_n unless_o before_o he_o clergy_n the_o king_n send_v after_o money_n give_v to_o pious_a use_n by_o testator_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v sick_a and_o that_o himself_o have_v do_v contrary_a to_o his_o own_o decree_n the_o commissioner_n have_v find_v out_o that_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o durham_n have_v receive_v of_o the_o archbishop_n three_o hundred_o mark_n of_o silver_n to_o be_v bestow_v in_o those_o use_n demand_v the_o same_o for_o the_o king_n the_o bishop_n reply_v that_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o archbishop_n he_o have_v according_a to_o his_o will_n distribute_v the_o same_o among_o the_o leprous_a blind_a and_o lame_a in_o repair_v church_n bridges_n and_o hospital_n so_o that_o who_o will_v have_v it_o must_v gather_v it_o up_o again_o of_o they_o which_o answer_n so_o displease_v the_o king_n as_o beside_o the_o seize_v upon_o the_o castle_n of_o dures'm_n he_o wrought_v this_o bishop_n much_o vexation_n his_o mean_n certain_a beside_o the_o revenue_n of_o his_o demesne_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v not_o then_o great_a in_o england_n which_o cause_v he_o oftentimes_o in_o use_n the_o vacancy_n of_o lincoln_n hold_v 18_o year_n to_o the_o king_n use_n his_o necessity_n to_o be_v bold_a with_o the_o church_n and_o to_o hold_v their_o benefice_n vacant_a as_o he_o do_v the_o bishopric_n of_o lincoln_n eighteen_o year_n he_o make_v a_o new_a coin_n in_o england_n which_o be_v round_o decry_v the_o old_a and_o put_v all_o the_o coiner_n to_o great_a ransom_n for_o corrupt_v the_o old_a money_n and_o beside_o to_o save_v his_o purse_n in_o regard_n the_o continual_a charge_n of_o horse_n and_o armour_n be_v heavy_a unto_o he_o he_o cause_v every_o man_n land_n and_o substance_n to_o be_v rate_v for_o the_o furnish_n thereof_o and_o first_o begin_v the_o same_o in_o his_o dominion_n beyond_o the_o sea_n ordain_v that_o whosoever_o have_v a_o hundredpound_n aniovin_n money_n in_o good_n and_o chattle_n shall_v find_v a_o horse_n and_o all_o military_a furniture_n thereunto_o and_o whosoever_o have_v in_o chattel_n forty_o thirty_o or_o twenty_o pound_n aniovin_n money_n shall_v find_v a_o corslet_n head-piece_n lance_n and_o sword_n or_o bow_n and_o arrow_n with_o a_o strict_a prohibitition_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v sell_v or_o pawn_v this_o armour_n but_o be_v bind_v to_o append._n vide_fw-la append._n leave_v it_o when_o he_o die_v to_o his_o next_o heir_n and_o this_o order_n afterward_o he_o establish_v in_o england_n 17._o 1181._o anno._n reg._n 17._o by_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o flaunders_n by_o his_o example_n do_v the_o like_a in_o their_o country_n great_a and_o manifold_a be_v the_o expense_n of_o this_o mighty_a king_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o entertainment_n pension_n and_o reward_n have_v so_o wide_a a_o estate_n and_o so_o many_o ever_o in_o his_o work_n both_o of_o his_o own_o and_o other_o who_o must_v always_o be_v seed_n and_o beside_o oftentimes_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o
notice_n of_o wrong_n and_o check_v the_o malice_n of_o a_o unnatural_a offender_n at_o which_o sight_n richard_n surprise_v with_o horror_n be_v say_v to_o have_v burst_v out_o into_o extreme_a lamentation_n he_o have_v issue_n by_o his_o wife_n elinor_n four_o son_n henry_n richard_n geffrey_n and_o john_n beside_o two_o other_o william_n the_o elder_a and_o philip_n the_o young_a but_o issue_n his_o issue_n one_o die_v young_a also_o three_o daughter_n maude_n marry_v to_o henry_n duke_n of_o saxony_n elinor_n the_o wife_n of_o alfonso_n the_o eight_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o castille_n joan_n give_v speed_n vide_fw-la 10._o speed_n in_o marriage_n unto_o william_n king_n of_o sicily_n he_o have_v also_o two_o natural_a son_n by_o rosamund_n daughter_n of_o walter_n lord_n clifford_n william_n surname_v longespee_n in_o english_a long_a sword_n and_o geffrey_n archbishop_n of_o york_n who_o after_o five_o year_n banishment_n in_o his_o brother_n king_n johns_n time_n die_v anno_fw-la 1213._o the_o first_o son_n william_n surname_v longespee_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n in_o right_a of_o ela_n his_o wife_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o that_o county_n son_n of_o earl_n patrick_n have_v issue_n william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n &_o stephen_n earl_n of_o ulster_n ela_n countisse_n of_o warwick_n idae_fw-la lady_n beuchampe_n of_o bedford_n and_o isabella_n lady_n vescy_n his_o son_n earl_n william_n the_o second_o have_v earl_n william_n the_o three_o father_n of_o margaret_n wife_n of_o henry_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n it_o be_v say_v king_n henry_n have_v also_o a_o three_o natural_a son_n call_v morgan_n by_o the_o wife_n of_o one_o rodulph_n blo_v or_o blewet_n a_o knight_n he_o live_v to_o be_v provost_n of_o beverley_n and_o to_o be_v elect_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o duresme_fw-fr and_o come_v to_o rome_n for_o a_o dispensation_n because_o his_o basiardy_n make_v he_o otherwise_o uncapable_a the_o pope_n will_v he_o to_o 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and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n france_n the_o pope_n give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n send_v he_o likewise_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o great_a man_n of_o other_o nation_n that_o they_o shall_v aid_v the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o dejection_n of_o this_o contumacious_a king_n of_o england_n in_o revenge_n of_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o universal_a church_n grant_v like_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n as_o if_o they_o undertocke_n the_o holy_a war_n and_o with_o this_o commission_n be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o other_o exile_a bishop_n of_o england_n with_o pandolphus_n dispatch_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o the_o execution_n thereof_o which_o notwithstanding_o seem_v rather_o do_v to_o terrify_v king_n john_n than_o any_o way_n to_o advance_v the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o the_o pope_n desire_v not_o to_o make_v great_a than_o he_o be_v howsoever_o to_o 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homage_n and_o fealty_n he_o confirm_v by_o his_o charter_n at_o a_o house_n of_o the_o templar_n near_o dover_n the_o act_n the_o cause_n that_o move_v k._n john_n to_o this_o act_n especial_a weight_n that_o move_v king_n john_n to_o this_o extreme_a lowness_n they_o of_o those_o time_n note_v to_o be_v first_o the_o consideration_n of_o his_o offence_n to_o god_n have_v live_v five_o year_n excommunicate_v to_o the_o great_a deformity_n of_o his_o kingdom_n second_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o enemy_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o adherence_n three_o the_o doubtful_a faith_n of_o his_o nobility_n who_o he_o have_v offend_v four_o for_o that_o the_o ascension_n day_n be_v at_o hand_n after_o which_o one_o peter_n a_o hermit_n and_o soothsayer_n have_v prohesy_v he_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o king_n of_o england_n which_o though_o mistake_v in_o the_o manner_n be_v fulfil_v in_o a_o sort_n by_o this_o resignation_n and_o a_o new_a condition_n of_o estate_n but_o the_o 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to_o king_n john_n refuse_v to_o follow_v he_o in_o this_o expedition_n on_o he_o he_o fall_v as_o be_v next_o he_o enter_v into_o his_o port_n of_o dam_n vow_v that_o flander_n shall_v either_o be_v erance_n or_o france_n flanders_n ferrand_n see_v this_o tempest_n come_v to_o light_n upon_o he_o send_v for_o aid_n to_o king_n john_n who_o glad_a have_v escape_v at_o home_o the_o occasion_n of_o a_o defensive_a war_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o offensive_a abroad_o both_o to_o employ_v this_o great_a collect_v navy_n of_o he_o and_o also_o put_v his_o people_n in_o action_n who_o dismission_n without_o some_o satsfaction_n he_o know_v will_v breed_v no_o safe_a humour_n dispatch_v five_o hundred_o sail_n with_o seven_o hundred_o knight_n into_o flanders_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o base_a brother_n william_n longsword_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n reginald_n earl_n of_o bologn_n who_o he_o have_v late_o entertain_v with_o a_o pension_n be_v for_o some_o demerit_n drive_v out_o of_o france_n and_o these_o
circuit_n under_o pretext_n of_o justice_n to_o fleece_v the_o people_n that_o robert_n the_o passeleve_n have_v wring_v from_o the_o borderer_n of_o forest_n for_o encroachment_n or_o assart_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o therefore_o they_o wonder_v he_o shall_v now_o demand_v relief_n from_o the_o impoverish_v commons_o and_o advise_v he_o since_o his_o needless_a expense_n posquam_fw-la regni_fw-la caepit_fw-la esse_fw-la dilapidator_fw-la amount_v to_o be_v above_o 800_o thousand_o pound_n that_o he_o shall_v pull_v from_o his_o favourite_n enrich_v with_o this_o treasure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o revoke_v the_o old_a land_n of_o the_o crown_n then_o they_o reprove_v he_o for_o keep_v vacant_a in_o his_o hand_n bishopricke_n and_o abbaye_v contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o his_o oath_n make_v at_o his_o coronation_n last_o they_o all_o general_o complain_v for_o that_o the_o chief_a justiciar_n chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n be_v not_o make_v by_o 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at_o the_o next_o session_n he_o make_v this_o speech_n will_v you_o curb_v the_o king_n your_o lord_n at_o your_o uncivile_a pleasure_n and_o impose_v a_o servile_a condition_n parliament_n the_o king_n speech_n in_o parliament_n upon_o he_o will_v you_o deny_v unto_o he_o what_o every_o one_o of_o you_o as_o you_o listen_v may_v do_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o every_o one_o of_o you_o to_o use_v what_o counsel_n he_o will_v and_o every_o master_n of_o a_o family_n to_o prefer_v to_o any_o office_n in_o his_o house_n who_o he_o please_v and_o displace_v again_o when_o he_o listen_v and_o will_v you_o rash_o deny_v your_o lord_n and_o king_n to_o do_v the_o like_a whereas_o servant_n ought_v not_o to_o judge_v their_o master_n nor_o subject_n their_o prince_n or_o hold_v they_o to_o their_o condition_n for_o the_o servant_n be_v not_o above_o his_o lord_n nor_o the_o disciple_n above_o his_o master_n neither_o shall_v he_o be_v your_o king_n but_o as_o your_o servant_n who_o shall_v so_o incline_v to_o your_o pleasure_n wherefore_o he_o will_v neither_o remove_v his_o chief_a justiciar_n chancellor_n nor_o treasurer_n according_a to_o their_o motion_n in_o like_a manner_n find_v he_o answer_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o article_n and_o for_o the_o aid_n he_o require_v it_o concern_v he_o say_v their_o right_n as_o well_o as_o he_o and_o so_o the_o parliament_n break_v up_o in_o discontent_n the_o king_n be_v advise_v to_o furnish_v his_o want_n with_o the_o sale_n of_o his_o plate_n and_o jewel_n of_o the_o housekeep_v calus_n an._n 48._o &_o 49._o hen._n 3._o begin_v first_o with_o sale_n of_o land_n then_o of_o jewel_n paw_v gascoigne_n and_o after_o his_o crown_n when_o have_v neither_o credit_n nor_o pawn_n of_o his_o own_o he_o lay_v the_o ornament_n and_o lewel_n of_o saint_n edward_n shrine_n give_v over_o housekeep_v crown_n be_v tell_v that_o as_o all_o river_n have_v reflux_n to_o the_o sea_n so_o all_o these_o thing_n though_o sell_v and_o disperse_v will_v revert_v again_o unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o move_v he_o and_o have_v with_o great_a loss_n receive_v money_n for_o this_o ware_n he_o inquire_v who_o have_v buy_v it_o answer_n be_v make_v the_o city_n of_o london_n that_o city_n say_v he_o be_v a_o unexhaustible_a gulf_n if_o octavius_n treasure_n be_v to_o be_v sell_v they_o will_v sure_o buy_v it_o and_o therewithal_o inveighe_v against_o the_o city_n which_o have_v so_o oftne_v serve_v his_o turn_n and_o devise_n all_o mean_n to_o vex_v the_o same_o cause_v short_o after_o a_o new_a fair_a to_o be_v keep_v at_o westminister_n forbid_v under_o great_a penalty_n all_o exercise_n of_o merchandise_n within_o london_n for_o 15_o day_n and_o all_o other_o fair_n in_o england_n and_o namely_o that_o of_o ely_n this_o novelty_n come_v to_o nothing_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o place_n as_o it_o be_v then_o and_o the_o foulness_n of_o the_o weather_n bring_v more_o affliction_n than_o benefit_n to_o the_o trader_n that_o christmas_n also_o without_o respect_n of_o royal_a magnificence_n he_o require_v new_a year_n gift_n of_o the_o londoner_n and_o short_o after_o write_v unto_o they_o his_o letter_n imperious_o deprecatorie_a to_o aid_v he_o with_o money_n which_o with_o much_o grudge_n they_o do_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o 20000_o pound_n for_o which_o the_o next_o year_n after_o he_o crave_v pardon_n of_o the_o city_n send_v for_o they_o to_o westminster_n hall_n and_o not_o with_o stand_v his_o continual_a take_v up_o of_o all_o provision_n for_o his_o house_n he_o so_o much_o lessen_v his_o hospitality_n introduce_v 33._o 1249_o anno._n reg._n 33._o say_v they_o the_o roman_a custom_n of_o diet_n as_o be_v hold_v very_o dishonourable_a and_o unusual_a to_o the_o english_a magnificence_n of_o court_n then_o whereas_o he_o can_v obtain_v nothing_o of_o the_o state_n together_o he_o call_v unto_o he_o or_o write_v to_o every_o noble_a man_n a_o part_n declare_v his_o poverty_n and_o how_o he_o be_v bind_v gift_n the_o king_n require_v new-year_n gift_n by_o charter_n in_o a_o debt_n of_o 30_o thousand_o pound_n to_o those_o of_o bordeaux_n and_o the_o gascogines_n who_o otherwise_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o depart_v home_o at_o his_o last_o be_v in_o france_n notwithstanding_o he_o require_v nothing_o but_o of_o favour_n which_o where_o he_o find_v he_o will_v return_v with_o the_o like_a and_o fail_v likewise_o herein_o he_o address_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o prelate_n where_o he_o find_v as_o little_a relief_n by_o much_o importunity_n and_o his_o own_o presence_n he_o get_v of_o the_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n 100_o pound_n but_o the_o abbot_n of_o borough_n have_v a_o face_n to_o refuse_v he_o the_o like_a sum_n though_o the_o king_n tell_v he_o it_o be_v more_o alm_n to_o give_v unto_o he_o then_o to_o a_o beggar_n that_o go_v from_o door_n to_o door_n the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n alban_n yet_o be_v more_o kind_n and_o give_v he_o 60_o mark_n to_o this_o lowness_n 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through_o the_o negligence_n or_o malice_n of_o the_o say_a archbishop_n and_o his_o official_o those_o provision_n grant_v he_o by_o his_o subject_n in_o parliament_n be_v in_o so_o slender_a proportion_n levy_v and_o with_o such_o delay_n send_v over_o as_o he_o be_v press_v of_o necessity_n to_o his_o great_a grief_n and_o shame_n to_o condescend_v to_o the_o late_a truce_n and_o through_o extreme_a want_n charge_v with_o mighty_a debt_n force_v to_o throw_v himself_o into_o the_o gulf_n of_o the_o usurer_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o have_v just_a cause_n he_o begin_v to_o lookeinto_o the_o deal_n of_o his_o officer_n some_o of_o who_o upon_o apparent_a notice_n of_o their_o ill_a administration_n of_o justice_n their_o corruption_n and_o oppression_n of_o his_o subject_n he_o remove_v from_o their_o place_n and_o some_o of_o inferior_a degree_n culpable_a of_o the_o same_o offence_n he_o commit_v to_o prison_n and_o there_o detain_v they_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v find_v out_o by_o 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the_o night_n and_o in_o approach_v the_o wall_n the_o guard_n ask_v who_o go_v there_o he_o answer_v the_o fortune_n of_o france_n his_o voice_n be_v know_v the_o gate_n be_v open_v and_o in_o be_v he_o receive_v with_o the_o tear_n and_o lamentation_n fly_v the_o french_a king_n fly_v of_o his_o people_n when_o yet_o seek_v to_o comfort_v all_o he_o can_v the_o number_n of_o the_o slay_v on_o the_o place_n be_v certify_v to_o be_v 30._o thousand_o the_o chief_a man_n be_v charles_n d'_fw-fr alencon_n john_n duke_n of_o borbone_n ralph_n earl_n of_o lorraine_n lovys_n earl_n of_o flanders_n jaques_n slay_v the_o number_n of_o the_o slay_v dauphin_n de_fw-fr viennois_n son_n to_o imbert_n who_o after_o give_v dauphine_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n the_o earl_n of_o sancerre_n harcourt_n brother_n to_o geoffry_n and_o many_o other_o earl_n baron_n and_o gentleman_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 1500._o this_o memorable_a victory_n happen_v upon_o the_o saturday_n after_o bartholomew_n day_n be_v the_o 26._o of_o august_n 1346._o all_o the_o mark_v of_o a_o entire_a overthrow_n rest_v with_o king_n edward_n the_o field_n of_o the_o battle_n the_o body_n of_o the_o slay_v and_o their_o spoil_n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o great_a defeit_v according_a to_o human_a conjecture_n the_o french_a attribute_n to_o the_o choler_n rashness_n and_o precipitation_n of_o their_o king_n and_o his_o brother_n and_o sure_a temeritie_n and_o presumption_n have_v ever_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o great_a action_n especial_o in_o war_n king_n edward_n manage_v this_o victory_n with_o as_o great_a moderation_n as_o he_o win_v it_o and_o first_o have_v embrace_v his_o son_n commend_v his_o valour_n show_v that_o day_n he_o render_v thanks_n to_o god_n after_o as_o he_o have_v invoke_v his_o aid_n before_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v sunday_n he_o send_v out_o 300._o lance_n and_o 2000_o archer_n to_o discover_v what_o be_v become_v of_o the_o enemy_n who_o find_v great_a troop_n of_o such_o as_o be_v come_v from_o abbeuille_a st._n requier_n rouen_n and_o beauvoy_n ignorant_a of_o what_o have_v happen_v lead_v by_o the_o archbishop_a of_o rouen_n and_o the_o prior_n of_o france_n who_o they_o like_v wise_a defeat_v and_o slay_v 7000._o our_o writer_n report_v that_o of_o straggler_n which_o be_v flee_v from_o the_o battle_n or_o come_v on_o have_v lose_v their_o way_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o thick_a mist_n which_o happen_v that_o morning_n be_v slay_v many_o more_o than_o in_o the_o field_n the_o day_n before_o which_o show_v we_o the_o wonderful_a loss_n this_o afflict_a country_n sustain_v at_o one_o fatal_a blow_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o the_o victory_n that_o fall_v to_o king_n edward_n that_o year_n there_o be_v a_o other_o of_o more_o importance_n get_v in_o england_n by_o the_o queen_n and_o his_o people_n at_o home_n against_o the_o k._n of_o scot_n who_o be_v set_v on_o by_o the_o french_a to_o divert_v the_o war_n there_o enter_v prisoner_n king_n david_n overthrow_v and_o take_v prisoner_n upon_o this_o kingdom_n with_o 60._o thousand_o man_n as_o our_o writer_n report_v assure_v himself_o of_o success_n in_o regard_n as_o he_o suppose_v the_o main_a strength_n thereof_o be_v now_o go_v into_o france_n but_o he_o find_v the_o contrary_a the_o lord_n of_o the_o north_n as_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr humfrivile_n earl_n of_o angos_n henry_n percy_n ralph_n nivile_n william_n dayncourt_n with_o the_o archbishop_a of_o york_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n gather_v so_o great_a force_n and_o so_o well_o order_v they_o by_o the_o animation_n of_o the_o queen_n who_o be_v there_o in_o person_n as_o they_o utter_o defeat_v this_o great_a army_n take_v david_n their_o king_n prisoner_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o fife_n ment_v murry_n sutherland_n the_o lord_n douglas_n the_o archbishop_a of_o saint_n andrew_n and_o other_o and_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n 15._o thousand_o scot_n this_o victory_n sell_v likewise_o upon_o a_o saturday_n and_o six_o week_n after_o that_o of_o cressie_n and_o as_o if_o all_o concur_v to_o make_v this_o year_n triumphant_a the_o aid_n send_v to_o the_o countess_n of_o monfert_n in_o britain_n lead_v by_o sir_n thomas_n dagworth_n overthrow_v and_o take_v prisoner_n charles_n de_fw-fr blois_n pretender_n to_o that_o duchy_n and_o with_o he_o mounseur_fw-fr la_fw-fr val_n the_o lord_n rochfort_n beaumanoyr_n prisoner_n charles_n de_fw-fr bloys_n take_v prisoner_n loyacque_n with_o many_o other_o baron_n knight_n and_o esquire_n there_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o encounter_n the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr val_n father_n of_o he_o which_o be_v take_v vicont_n rohan_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr chasteau_fw-fr brian_n de_fw-fr malestroit_n de_fw-fr qnintin_n de_fw-fr direval_fw-fr great_a lord_n beside_o many_o other_o worthy_a man_n at_o arm_n knight_n and_o esquire_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o 700._o thus_o all_o fell_a before_o the_o sword_n of_o england_n now_o king_n edward_n without_o meddle_v with_o the_o great_a city_n amiens_n and_o abbeville_n which_o be_v both_o near_a march_v on_o direct_o and_o set_v down_o before_o calais_n a_o town_n of_o more_o importance_n for_o england_n and_o the_o gate_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n wherein_o john_n de_fw-fr vienne_n marshal_n of_o france_n and_o the_o lord_n d'_fw-fr andreghen_fw-mi a_o great_a man_n in_o his_o time_n command_v all_o that_o winter_n king_n edward_n have_v shelter_v his_o people_n as_o in_o another_o town_n furnish_v with_o all_o provision_n lay_v without_o any_o molestation_n of_o the_o french_a king_n who_o calais_n king_n edward_n besiege_v calais_n this_o while_n be_v likewise_o besiege_v with_o the_o affliction_n of_o his_o own_o state_n misfortune_n be_v ever_o hold_v a_o great_a fault_n both_o in_o mighty_a man_n and_o mean_a and_o open_v the_o mouth_n of_o those_o who_o heart_n be_v perverse_a the_o people_n of_o france_n be_v in_o extreme_a poverty_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o necesitie_n of_o the_o king_n affair_n must_v constrain_v fresh_a supply_n the_o ill_a manage_v the_o public_a treasure_n the_o falsehood_n of_o the_o financier_n the_o decry_v of_o money_n the_o diminish_v of_o traffic_n augmentation_n of_o imposte_n subsidy_n gabel_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o public_a murmur_n and_o put_v the_o people_n in_o despair_n see_v no_o end_n of_o the_o trouble_n wherein_o their_o king_n be_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o engage_v and_o now_o be_v no_o way_n to_o help_v he_o but_o by_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n wherein_o the_o financier_n receiver_n and_o manager_n of_o money_n be_v call_v to_o render_v a_o account_n and_o the_o treasure_n commit_v to_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o noble_n to_o take_v away_o suspicion_n in_o the_o people_n of_o ill_a deal_n four_o bishop_n two_o abbot_n and_o four_o knight_n be_v choose_v for_o that_o business_n pierre_n des_fw-fr essar_n treasurer_n of_o france_n be_v commit_v to_o france_n the_o state_n of_o france_n prison_n condemn_v in_o a_o great_a fine_a to_o the_o king_n other_o officer_n and_o accountant_n restore_v at_o once_o what_o they_o be_v long_o in_o gather_v the_o banquier_n lombard_n and_o other_o usurer_n be_v put_v to_o the_o press_n for_o their_o unlawful_a exaction_n the_o interest_n be_v prove_v to_o exceed_v the_o principal_a which_o be_v confiscate_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o interest_n give_v to_o the_o debtor_n course_n wherewith_o indigent_a king_n in_o expensive_a time_n use_v to_o serve_v their_o turn_n and_o please_v their_o oppress_a people_n which_o i_o have_v the_o rather_o note_v though_o it_o lie_v without_o our_o circle_n to_o show_v that_o other_o king_n likewise_o lay_v hand_n upon_o what_o they_o can_v fasten_v as_o well_o as_o we_o have_v do_v and_o make_v benefit_n of_o man_n offence_n only_o this_o of_o the_o usurer_n be_v new_a to_o we_o but_o yet_o 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it_o half_a denmark_n and_o live_v knute_n but_o by_o this_o mean_n knute_n attain_v the_o absolute_a dominion_n of_o the_o whole_a 1018._o an._n 1018._o kingdom_n which_o he_o govern_v with_o better_a justice_n than_o he_o get_v it_o conform_v king_n knute_n the_o first_o da●ique_n king_n his_o native_a roughness_n to_o a_o more_o civil_a and_o regular_a fashion_n of_o life_n and_o to_o have_v england_n see_v that_o now_o he_o be_v she_o he_o send_v away_o his_o navy_n and_o stipendiary_a soldier_n home_n to_o their_o country_n and_o put_v himself_o whole_o upon_o this_o people_n take_v the_o way_n of_o mildness_n a_o better_a mean_n for_o his_o establishment_n than_o force_n but_o the_o land_n pay_v for_o the_o remuneration_n of_o stranger_n 83000._o pound_n pay_v to_o king_n knute_n fot_o evacuation_n of_o stranger_n his_o people_n &_o this_o evacuation_n of_o stranger_n 83000_o pound_n of_o sisuer_fw-mi which_o it_o rather_o consent_v to_o do_v at_o once_o then_o to_o have_v they_o a_o daily_a burden_n to_o pester_v the_o state_n for_o ever_o at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o seek_v to_o rid_v himself_o as_o well_o of_o his_o friend_n as_o of_o those_o may_v prove_v his_o enemy_n edric_n who_o come_v first_o to_o salute_v he_o sole_a king_n of_o england_n as_o if_o to_o tell_v that_o he_o make_v he_o so_o he_o cause_v his_o head_n to_o be_v set_v on_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n therein_o perform_v his_o promise_n of_o advance_v he_o above_o any_o lord_n of_o the_o land_n and_o thereby_o discharge_v himself_o of_o such_o a_o debt_n which_o though_o he_o shall_v have_v pay_v will_v never_o yet_o be_v hold_v full_o clear_v give_v a_o general_a satisfaction_n thereby_o to_o the_o people_n that_o rejoice_v to_o see_v treason_n so_o just_o reward_v like_a compensation_n have_v short_o after_o the_o earl_n turkil_n &_o erick_n who_o be_v banish_v the_o land_n be_v execute_v upon_o their_o arrival_n in_o denmark_n but_o the_o love_n and_o high_a opinion_n of_o justice_n he_o get_v in_o these_o be_v lose_v again_o in_o those_o action_n wherein_o he_o take_v counsel_v only_o of_o his_o fear_n for_o the_o extirpation_n of_o all_o those_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n of_o england_n as_o of_o edwin_n and_o edward_n the_o son_n of_o the_o late_a king_n edmond_n to_o who_o appertain_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o contract_n and_o of_o edwin_n his_o brother_n which_o three_o he_o send_v to_o be_v murder_v abroad_o to_o beguile_v the_o rumour_n at_o home_n but_o which_o be_v strange_a those_o time_n though_o rough_a afford_v not_o yet_o a_o instrument_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o desire_n and_o all_o these_o prince_n be_v preserve_v and_o convey_v out_o of_o danger_n by_o those_o who_o shall_v have_v make_v they_o away_o the_o two_o last_o be_v breed_v by_o solomon_n king_n of_o hungary_n where_o edward_n suruive_v his_o brother_n marry_v agatha_n sister_n to_o that_o queen_n and_o daughter_n 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diwlge_v in_o the_o language_n of_o that_o time_n testify_v his_o tender_a piety_n and_o care_n of_o justice_n and_o be_v so_o full_a of_o religious_a admonition_n government_n his_o erection_n of_o church_n and_o of_o church_n government_n as_o it_o seem_v he_o hold_v the_o best_a mean_n to_o have_v law_n observe_v be_v by_o have_v they_o first_o enact_v in_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n among_o other_o he_o inflict_v exact_a punishment_n on_o all_o intempetance_n of_o his_o people_n and_o offence_n commit_v against_o public_a manner_n severe_a he_o be_v but_o not_o cruel_a few_o of_o his_o law_n sanguinarie_a as_o be_v not_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o time_n which_o though_o rough_a yet_o find_v mean_n to_o maintain_v public_a order_n without_o that_o luctuall_a remedy_n of_o blood_n no_o punishment_n capital_a unless_o conspiracy_n the_o rest_n be_v all_o pecuniary_a mulct_n banishment_n bondage_n or_o imprisonment_n to_o show_v his_o clemeucy_a this_o among_o many_o be_v one_o 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corpse_n be_v inter_v in_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n which_o he_o have_v new_o found_v harald_n the_o second_o and_o harald_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n godwin_n the_o next_o day_n after_o be_v prefer_v second_o harald_n the_o second_o to_o the_o crown_n whether_o by_o any_o title_n he_o may_v pretend_v from_o the_o danique_a king_n as_o descend_v from_o that_o nation_n and_o as_o some_o report_n son_n 1065._o an._n 1065._o to_o githa_n sister_n to_o swain_n or_o by_o mere_a election_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n we_o can_v say_v but_o it_o seem_v the_o press_a necessity_n of_o the_o time_n that_o require_v a_o more_o man_n to_o undergo_v the_o burden_n of_o war_n and_o that_o trouble_n the_o world_n be_v like_a to_o fall_v into_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o claim_v now_o make_v both_o by_o the_o dane_n and_o norman_a cast_v it_o sudden_o upon_o he_o as_o the_o most_o eminent_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n both_o by_o the_o experience_n of_o his_o own_o deserve_n 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of_o a_o intention_n be_v banish_v and_o their_o estate_n seize_v the_o earldom_n of_o mortaigne_a he_o give_v to_o robert_n that_o of_o yew_n to_o odo_n after_o bishop_n of_o bayeux_n both_o his_o brethren_n by_o the_o mother_n these_o assault_n from_o abroad_o these_o scorn_n conspiracy_n and_o under-working_n at_o home_n he_o pass_v before_o he_o be_v full_o 32_o year_n of_o age_n and_o thus_o his_o enemy_n make_v he_o that_o seek_v to_o undo_v he_o but_o now_o more_o to_o underset_v and_o strengthen_v his_o state_n against_o future_a practice_n he_o convoke_v a_o assembly_n of_o his_o prelate_n baron_n and_o gentleman_n cause_v they_o to_o receive_v their_o oath_n of_o fealty_n and_o raze_v their_o castle_n which_o do_v he_o marry_v matilde_n the_o daughter_n of_o baldovin_n the_o sift_n earl_n of_o flanders_n the_o duke_n marry_v matilde_n daughter_n of_o balaovine_n the_o five_o earl_n of_o flanders_n flaunders_n but_o not_o without_o contrast_n and_o trouble_v for_o his_o 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with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o his_o dominion_n to_o find_v a_o quarrel_n which_o confiner_n easy_o do_v to_o set_v upon_o he_o and_o to_o make_v it_o look_v the_o fair_a pretend_v to_o correct_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o norman_n commit_v on_o his_o territory_n and_o to_o relieve_v count_n martel_n oppress_v by_o the_o duke_n beside_o allege_v it_o concerw_v he_o in_o honour_n and_o justice_n to_o have_v that_o province_n which_o hold_v of_o his_o crown_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o prince_n of_o lawful_a blood_n according_a to_o christian_a order_n and_o law_n ecclesiastical_a and_o therefore_o resolve_v utter_o to_o exterminate_v the_o duke_n and_o establish_v a_o legitimate_a prince_n in_o the_o duchy_n for_o which_o effect_n two_o army_n be_v gather_v from_o all_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o one_o send_v along_o the_o river_n sein_fw-fr the_o other_o into_o the_o country_n of_o bessin_n as_o meaning_n to_o encompass_v he_o the_o duke_n likewise_o divide_v his_o force_n into_o two_o part_n send_v his_o brother_n odo_n earl_n of_o yew_n walter_n guifford_n earl_n of_o longuevill_n and_o other_o with_o the_o one_o to_o the_o country_n of_o caux_n himself_n with_o the_o other_o take_v towards_o eureux_fw-fr to_o make_v head_n to_o the_o king_n that_o be_v at_o mante_n and_o withdraw_v all_o cattle_n and_o provision_n out_o of_o the_o flat_a country_n into_o city_n and_o fortress_n for_o their_o own_o store_n and_o disfurnishment_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o king_n army_n march_v from_o beanuois_n to_o mortimer_n and_o find_v there_o a_o fat_a country_n full_a of_o all_o provision_n betake_v they_o to_o make_v good_a cheer_n and_o rest_v there_o all_o that_o night_n think_v the_o norman_a force_n be_v yet_o with_o the_o duke_n at_o eureux_fw-fr which_o the_o army_n in_o caux_n conduct_v by_o odo_n understanding_n march_v all_o night_n and_o by_o break_v of_o day_n give_v they_o so_o hot_a a_o alarm_n and_o so_o sudden_a as_o put_v they_o all_o 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he_o against_o the_o duke_n who_o he_o say_v be_v now_o grow_v so_o insolent_a upon_o this_o peace_n and_o the_o victory_n he_o have_v steal_v and_o not_o win_v that_o there_o be_v no_o live_n for_o his_o neighbour_n near_o he_o beside_o the_o norman_n have_v the_o french_a in_o such_o derision_n and_o base_a esteem_n as_o they_o make_v their_o act_n at_o mortimer_n their_o only_a sport_n and_o the_o subject_n of_o their_o rhyme_n as_o if_o a_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o few_o man_n be_v retire_v and_o dare_v not_o break_v a_o dishonourable_a peace_n with_o which_o instigation_n and_o be_v sting_v with_o the_o touch_n of_o reproach_n he_o raise_v another_o army_n far_o mighty_a than_o before_o wherein_o be_v three_o duke_n and_o twelve_o earl_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o solemn_a peace_n make_v and_o so_o late_o swear_v with_o the_o duke_n he_o enter_v normandy_n in_o the_o harvest_n time_n over-runne_v and_o spoil_v all_o the_o country_n along_o the_o coast_n to_o bessin_n from_o whence_o march_v to_o bayeux_n and_o caen_n with_o purpose_n to_o paste_v the_o river_n dive_v at_o varneville_n to_o destroy_v the_o country_n of_o auge_n liseux_n and_o roumoy_n even_o to_o rouen_n and_o find_v the_o case-way_n long_o and_o the_o bridge_n narrow_a cause_v his_o vanguard_n to_o pass_v over_o first_o and_o to_o secure_v his_o arierguard_n conduct_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o berry_n himself_o stay_v behind_o in_o caen_n till_o his_o people_n and_o their_o carriage_n be_v pass_v duke_n william_n who_o all_o this_o while_n store_v his_o sortress_n with_o man_n and_o victual_n make_v himself_o as_o strong_a in_o the_o town_n of_o falaise_n as_o he_o can_v have_v no_o army_n in_o the_o field_n but_o a_o run_a camp_n to_o be_v ready_a to_o take_v all_o advantage_n let_v we_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o storm_n spend_v itself_o and_o have_v advertisement_n of_o this_o passage_n march_v all_o night_n with_o 10_o thousand_o man_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n early_o 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the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n a_o joyful_a peace_n which_o he_o noble_o employ_v in_o the_o order_n and_o adorn_v his_o state_n building_n endow_a and_o deck_v monastery_n and_o church_n gather_v relic_n from_o all_o part_n to_o furnish_v his_o abbey_n at_o caen_n where_o he_o also_o erect_v a_o tomb_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n feast_v and_o reward_v his_o noble_n and_o man_n of_o worth_n whereby_o he_o so_o possess_v he_o of_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o his_o people_n general_o as_o they_o be_v entire_o he_o for_o what_o he_o will_v during_o this_o calm_a of_o his_o life_n he_o make_v a_o journey_n over_o into_o england_n as_o if_o to_o visit_v kinsman_n the_o duke_n come_v to_o visit_v his_o kinsman_n king_n edward_n his_o kinsman_n who_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o preservation_n and_o breed_v he_o have_v
of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o can_v not_o but_o be_v likesome_a to_o the_o state_n in_o general_a and_o all_o preferment_n and_o dignity_n conser_v on_o he_o to_o be_v either_o by_o vacancy_n or_o displace_v other_o which_o must_v needs_o breed_v very_o feel_v grievance_n in_o particular_a and_o yet_o we_o find_v no_o great_a man_n thrust_v out_o of_o their_o room_n but_o such_o as_o put_v themselves_o out_o by_o revolt_a after_o his_o establishment_n and_o their_o fealty_n give_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o controversy_n between_o warren_n the_o norman_a and_o sherburn_n of_o sherburn_n castle_n in_o norfolk_n which_o castle_n though_o the_o king_n have_v give_v to_o warren_n yet_o when_o sherburn_n allege_v how_o he_o never_o bear_v arm_n against_o he_o nor_n cambden_n nor_n that_o he_o be_v his_o subject_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o and_o hold_v his_o land_n by_o that_o law_n which_o he_o have_v establish_v among_o all_o his_o subject_n the_o king_n give_v judgement_n against_o warren_n and_o command_v that_o sherburn_n shall_v hold_v his_o land_n in_o peace_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v he_o content_v himself_o and_o he_o for_o the_o time_n only_o with_o what_o he_o find_v here_o ready_a and_o with_o fill_v up_o their_o place_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n or_o flee_v as_o many_o be_v with_o the_o son_n of_o harald_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n such_o gentleman_n as_o he_o can_v not_o present_o prefer_v s._n m._n s._n and_o have_v a_o purpose_n to_o advance_v he_o disperse_v abroad_o into_o abbey_n there_o to_o live_v till_o place_n fall_v out_o for_o they_o and_o 24_o he_o send_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o eley_n whereby_o he_o not_o only_o lessen_v the_o multitude_n of_o attendant_n and_o suitor_n at_o court_n ease_v that_o eyesore_n of_o stranger_n but_o also_o have_v they_o a_o watch_n over_o the_o clergy_n who_o then_o be_v of_o great_a and_o eminent_a power_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o may_v prevail_v with_o the_o people_n but_o the_o english_a nobility_n incompatible_a of_o these_o new_a concurrent_n find_v notwithstanding_o 2._o 1067._o anno._n reg._n 2._o such_o a_o disproportion_n of_o grace_n and_o darken_n of_o their_o dignity_n by_o the_o interposition_n of_o so_o many_o as_o must_v needs_o lessen_v their_o splendour_n that_o many_o of_o the_o chief_a doubt_v to_o be_v more_o impair_v in_o honour_n and_o estate_n conspire_v together_o and_o flee_v some_o into_o scotland_n and_o some_o into_o denmark_n to_o try_v if_o by_o aid_n from_o abroad_o they_o may_v kingdom_n the_o english_a nobility_n forsake_v the_o kingdom_n recover_v themselves_o and_o their_o lose_a fortune_n again_o at_o home_n among_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v edgar_n atheling_n term_v england_n darling_n which_o show_v the_o people_n zeal_n to_o his_o blood_n who_o with_o his_o mother_n agatha_n and_o his_o two_o sister_n magaret_n and_o christin_n intend_v to_o retire_v into_o hungary_n their_o native_a country_n be_v drive_v by_o tempest_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o scotland_n where_o they_o be_v in_o all_o hospitable_a manner_n entertain_v by_o malcolin_n the_o three_o who_o former_a suffering_n in_o his_o exile_n have_v teach_v he_o to_o compassionate_v other_o like_o distress_n and_o who_o it_o concern_v now_o to_o look_v to_o his_o own_o his_o neighbour_n house_n be_v thus_o on_o fire_n and_o to_o foster_v a_o pattie_n against_o so_o dangerous_a a_o in-commer_n that_o be_v like_a to_o thrust_v they_o all_o out_o of_o door_n which_o induce_v he_o not_o only_o to_o entertain_v this_o prince_n dispossess_v of_o his_o right_n but_o to_o enter_v league_n with_o he_o for_o the_o public_a safety_n and_o to_o enchain_v it_o the_o strong_a he_o take_v to_o wife_n margaret_n the_o sister_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n enter_v league_n with_o the_o english_a nobility_n and_o marry_v edgar_n sister_n sister_n of_o edgar_n a_o lady_n endue_v withal_o bless_v virtue_n by_o who_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o ancient_a king_n be_v preserve_v and_o conjoin_v with_o the_o norman_a in_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o so_o become_v english_a again_o unto_o edgar_n in_o scotland_n repair_v the_o earl_n edwin_n and_o morchar_n hereward_n gospatric_n siward_n with_o other_o and_o short_o after_o stigand_n and_o aldred_n archbishop_n with_o diverse_a of_o the_o clergy_n who_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n raise_v very_o great_a commotion_n in_o the_o north_n beyond_o humber_n and_o wrought_v most_o eager_a 3._o 1068._o anno._n reg._n 3._o to_o recover_v their_o lose_a country_n but_o be_v now_o to_o late_a and_o the_o occasion_n not_o take_v before_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o government_n whilst_o it_o be_v new_a and_o branling_n they_o prevail_v nothing_o but_o give_v advantage_n to_o the_o conqueror_n to_o make_v himself_o more_o than_o he_o be_v for_o all_o conspiracy_n of_o subject_n if_o they_o succeed_v not_o advance_v the_o sovereignty_n and_o nothing_o give_v root_v to_o the_o norman_a plant_v here_o more_o than_o the_o petty_a revolt_n make_v by_o discattred_a troop_n in_o several_a part_n begin_v without_o order_n and_o follow_v without_o resolution_n whereas_o nothing_o can_v be_v do_v for_o a_o general_a recovery_n but_o by_o a_o general_a sullevation_n of_o the_o people_n for_o which_o all_o wary_a prevention_n be_v use_v and_o they_o have_v wait_n enough_o lay_v on_o to_o hold_v they_o down_o and_o though_o these_o lord_n embroil_v themselves_o and_o hold_v he_o do_v in_o the_o north_n yet_o he_o have_v all_o the_o south_n part_v settle_v under_o his_o domination_n with_o well_o practise_v and_o prepare_v force_n there_o can_v be_v little_a hope_n of_o good_a whilst_o all_o their_o great_a estate_n furnish_v the_o norman_n both_o in_o state_n and_o mean_n to_o ruin_v they_o the_o earldom_n and_o all_o the_o land_n which_o edwin_n hold_v in_o appendix_n see_v the_o charter_n in_o the_o appendix_n yorkshire_n be_v give_v to_o alain_n earl_n of_o britain_n kinsman_n to_o the_o conqueror_n the_o archbishopricke_a of_o canterbury_n confer_v on_o lanfranc_n abbot_n of_o caen._n that_o of_o york_n on_o thomas_n his_o chaplain_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n both_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o other_o which_o be_v out_o have_v their_o place_n within_o supply_v by_o norman_n and_o after_o king_n william_n have_v appease_v a_o commotion_n in_o the_o west_n which_o the_o son_n of_o harald_n with_o force_n out_o of_o ireland_n have_v raise_v &_o also_o repress_v the_o rebellion_n of_o excester_n and_o oxford_n he_o take_v his_o journey_n in_o person_n northward_o with_o all_o expedition_n lest_o the_o enemy_n there_o shall_v grow_v to_o high_a in_o heart_n and_o opinion_n upon_o the_o great_a slaughter_n of_o his_o people_n make_v at_o york_n and_o the_o defeiture_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o lieutenant_n robert_n earl_n of_o mortaigne_a slay_v with_o seven_o hundred_o norman_n at_o durham_n where_o at_o his_o first_o come_v he_o so_o wrought_v that_o he_o either_o discomfeit_v or_o corrupt_v the_o general_n of_o the_o danicque_n force_n new_o arrive_v to_o aid_v the_o lord_n send_v by_o swain_n king_n of_o denmark_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o two_o son_n harald_n and_o knute_n with_o a_o navy_n of_o three_o hundred_o sail_n and_o after_o set_v upon_o the_o army_n of_o the_o lord_n weaken_v both_o in_o strength_n and_o hope_n by_o this_o departure_n of_o their_o confederate_n and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n which_o do_v he_o utter_o waste_v and_o lay_v desolate_a all_o that_o goodly_a country_n between_o york_n and_o durham_n the_o space_n of_o 60._o mile_n as_o it_o may_v be_v no_o more_o a_o succour_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o the_o like_a course_n he_o use_v on_o all_o the_o coast_n where_o any_o aptlanding_n lay_v for_o invasion_n and_o so_o return_v to_o london_n most_o of_o the_o lord_n after_o this_o defeit_v come_v in_o upon_o public_a faith_n give_v they_o and_o be_v conduct_v to_o barkehamsted_n by_o the_o abbot_n fredricke_n where_o upon_o their_o submission_n and_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n retake_a they_o have_v their_o pardon_n and_o restitution_n of_o grace_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n who_o it_o seem_v be_v so_o willing_a to_o acquit_v they_o that_o again_o he_o take_v his_o personal_a oath_n before_o the_o archbishop_n lanfrancke_n and_o the_o lord_n to_o observe_v appendix_n see_v the_o appendix_n the_o ancient_n law_n of_o the_o realm_n establish_v by_o his_o noble_a predecessor_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o especial_o those_o of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n whereupon_o these_o stormy_a disposition_n hold_v calm_v a_o while_n but_o long_o it_o be_v not_o ere_o many_o of_o these_o lord_n whether_o upon_o intelligence_n of_o new_a 8._o 1074._o anno._n reg._n 8._o hope_n from_o prince_n edgar_n who_o be_v still_o in_o scotland_n or_o grow_v desperate_a with_o new_a displeasure_n at_o home_n find_v small_a performance_n of_o promise_n make_v rapture_n
king_n of_o france_n who_o give_v he_o a_o fair_a entertainment_n in_o his_o court_n where_o he_o remain_v not_o long_o but_o that_o a_o knight_n of_o 6._o 1093._o anno._n reg._n 6._o normandy_n name_v hachard_n undertake_v to_o put_v he_o into_o a_o fort_n maugre_o his_o brother_n robert_n within_o the_o duchy_n convey_v he_o disguise_v out_o of_o the_o court_n and_o wrought_v so_o as_o the_o castle_n of_o dampfront_n be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o whereby_o short_o after_o he_o get_v all_o the_o country_n of_o passay_n about_o it_o and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o constantine_n by_o the_o secret_a aid_n of_o king_n william_n richard_n de_fw-fr riuteres_n and_o roger_n de_fw-fr mannevile_n duke_z robert_z levy_z force_n and_o eager_o wrought_v to_o recover_v dampfront_n but_o find_v how_o henry_n be_v underset_v inveighe_v against_o the_o perfidy_n of_o his_o brother_n of_o england_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o flame_n of_o rankor_n burst_v out_o again_o more_o than_o ever_o and_o over_o 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dissolute_a person_n expel_v the_o court._n forbid_v they_o upon_o great_a penalty_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o william_n the_o first_o many_o other_o good_a order_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v ordain_v and_o beside_o to_o make_v he_o the_o more_o popular_a and_o belove_a he_o match_v in_o the_o royal_a blood_n of_o england_n take_v to_o wife_n maude_n daughter_n of_o margueret_fw-la late_a queen_n of_o scot_n and_o niece_n to_o edgar_n atheling_n descend_v from_o edmond_n ironside_n a_o lady_n that_o bring_v with_o she_o the_o inheritance_n of_o goodness_n she_o have_v from_o a_o bless_a mother_n and_o with_o much_o ado_n be_v win_v from_o her_o cloister_n and_o her_o vow_n to_o god_n to_o descend_v to_o the_o world_n and_o be_v a_o wife_n to_o a_o king_n thus_o stand_v he_o entrench_v in_o the_o state_n of_o england_n when_o his_o brother_n robert_n return_v from_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o receive_v with_o great_a applause_n into_o his_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n 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henry_n and_o his_o brother_n elder_a son_n of_o a_o king_n though_o the_o last_o of_o a_o duke_n and_o now_o invest_v in_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o during_o his_o life_n pay_v to_o robert_n 3000_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 2._o and_o robert_n suruive_v to_o succeed_v he_o 3._o that_o all_o who_o have_v take_v part_n with_o robert_n shall_v have_v their_o pardon_n and_o receive_v no_o detriment_n 3._o 1102._o anno._n reg._n 3._o this_o business_n thus_o fair_o pass_v over_o robert_n of_o a_o generous_a and_o free_a nature_n stay_v and_o feast_n with_o his_o brother_n here_o in_o england_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n till_o michaelmas_n and_o then_o return_v into_o normandy_n when_o henry_n rid_v of_o this_o fear_n take_v bishop_n henry_n claim_v the_o investitu●es_n of_o bishop_n to_o a_o high_a strain_n of_o regality_n and_o now_o stand_v upon_o his_o prerogative_n for_o the_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n and_o collation_n of_o other_o ecclesiastical_a estate_n within_o his_o kingdom_n oppugn_v by_o anselme_n who_o refuse_v to_o consecrate_v such_o as_o he_o prefer_v allege_v it_o to_o prerogative_n anselm_n oppugnes_fw-la the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v a_o violation_n of_o the_o sacred_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n late_o decree_v concern_v this_o business_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o king_n dispatch_v a_o ambassage_n to_o pope_n paschal_n with_o declaration_n of_o the_o right_n he_o have_v to_o such_o investiture_n from_o his_o predecessor_n the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o evermore_o confer_v the_o same_o without_o interruption_n till_o now_o pope_n the_o king_n send_v to_o the_o pope_n of_o late_a anselme_n follow_v after_o these_o ambassador_n go_v likewise_o to_o rome_n to_o make_v good_a the_o opposition_n the_o king_n banish_v he_o the_o kingdom_n and_o take_v into_o his_o hand_n his_o 4._o 110._o anno._n reg._n 4._o bishopric_n the_o pope_n stand_v stiff_o to_o the_o power_n assume_v by_o the_o church_n but_o in_o the_o end_n see_v the_o king_n fast_o strong_a and_o lay_v too_o far_o off_o out_o of_o his_o way_n to_o be_v constrain_v and_o have_v much_o to_o do_v at_o that_o time_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o other_o prince_n about_o the_o same_o business_n take_v the_o way_n of_o persuasion_n to_o draw_v he_o to_o his_o will_n solicit_v he_o append._n anselme_n follow_v vide_fw-la append._n with_o kind_a letter_n full_a of_o protestation_n to_o further_o any_o design_n of_o he_o that_o may_v concern_v his_o state_n if_o he_o will_v desist_v from_o this_o proceed_n the_o king_n press_v with_o some_o other_o occasion_n that_o hold_v he_o in_o and_o have_v purpose_n of_o accord_v the_o king_n and_o anselm_n accord_v that_o nature_n as_o by_o forbearance_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v the_o better_o effect_v consent_v to_o satisfy_v the_o pope_n will_n and_o become_v a_o example_n to_o other_o prince_n of_o yield_v in_o this_o case_n anselme_n be_v re-called_n after_o a_o year_n bannishment_n and_o the_o ambassador_n return_v with_o large_a remuneration_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v manage_v at_o rome_n there_o burst_v out_o here_o a_o flame_n which_o combination_n the_o earl_n of_o shrewsburies_n combination_n consume_v the_o party_n that_o raise_v it_o and_o bring_v the_o king_n more_o easy_o to_o his_o end_n than_o otherwise_o he_o can_v ever_o have_v expect_v robert_n de_fw-fr belesme_fw-fr earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n son_n to_o roger_n de_fw-fr mongomerie_n a_o very_a fierce_a youth_n presume_v of_o his_o great_a estate_n and_o his_o friend_n fortify_v his_o castle_n of_o shrewsburie_n bridgenorth_n tickhill_n and_o arundel_n with_o some_o other_o piece_n in_o wales_n belong_v to_o he_o and_o combine_v with_o the_o welsh_a to_o oppose_v against_o the_o present_a state_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o set_v all_o in_o combustion_n for_o his_o own_o end_n that_o be_v altogether_o uncertain_a which_o put_v the_o king_n to_o much_o travel_n and_o charge_n but_o within_o thirty_o day_n by_o employ_v great_a force_n and_o terror_n mix_v with_o promise_n he_o scatter_v his_o complice_n and_o take_v all_o his_o castle_n except_o that_o of_o arundel_n which_o render_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o master_n may_v be_v permit_v to_o retire_v safe_a into_o normandy_n which_o the_o king_n easy_o grant_v see_v now_o he_o be_v but_o the_o body_n of_o a_o silly_a naked_a creature_n that_o have_v lose_v both_o feather_n and_o wing_n and_o it_o make_v well_o for_o the_o king_n his_o go_v thither_o for_o from_o the_o lose_n of_o his_o own_o estate_n in_o england_n and_o thereby_o advance_v the_o king_n revenue_n he_o go_v to_o loose_v normandy_n also_o and_o bring_v it_o to_o this_o crown_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v thither_o he_o fasten_v amity_n with_o one_o of_o like_a condition_n and_o fortune_n as_o himself_o a_o exile_a man_n who_o insolency_n have_v likewise_o strip_v he_o out_o of_o all_o his_o estate_n in_o 5._o 1104._o anno._n reg._n 5._o england_n and_o much_o waste_v that_o in_o normandy_n which_o be_v william_n earl_n of_o mortaigne_a son_n to_o robert_n half_a brother_n to_o king_n william_n the_o first_o who_o be_v also_o earl_n of_o cornewal_n make_v suit_n likewise_o to_o have_v that_o of_o kent_n which_o his_o uncle_n odon_n late_o hold_v but_o be_v deny_v it_o and_o also_o evict_v by_o law_n of_o certain_a other_o parcel_n of_o land_n which_o he_o claim_v retire_v with_o great_a indignation_n into_o normandy_n where_o not_o only_o he_o assault_v the_o king_n castle_n but_o also_o usurp_v upon_o the_o state_n of_o richard_n the_o young_a earl_n of_o chester_n than_o the_o king_n ward_n these_o two_o earl_n combine_v themselves_o and_o with_o their_o adherent_n commit_v many_o outrageous_a action_n to_o the_o great_a spoil_n and_o displeasure_n of_o the_o country_n whereof_o though_o they_o complain_v to_o duke_n robert_n they_o find_v little_a remedy_n for_o he_o be_v now_o grow_v poor_a by_o his_o out-lavishing_a humour_n begin_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v little_o respect_v or_o else_o fall_v from_o action_n and_o those_o greatness_n his_o expectation_n have_v show_v he_o be_v as_o common_o great_a mind_n dash_v with_o ill_a fortune_n be_v fall_v likewise_o in_o spirit_n and_o give_v over_o to_o his_o ease_n whereupon_o the_o the_o people_n of_o normandy_n make_v their_o exclamation_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o send_v for_o his_o brother_n robert_n reprehend_v he_o for_o the_o sufferance_n of_o these_o disorder_n advise_v he_o to_o act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o not_o a_o monk_n and_o in_o conclusion_n whither_o by_o detention_n of_o his_o pension_n or_o draw_v he_o be_v of_o a_o facile_a nature_n to_o some_o act_n of_o release_n it_o send_v he_o home_o so_o much_o discontent_v as_o he_o 6._o 1105._o anno._n reg._n 6._o join_v with_o these_o
force_n and_o short_o after_o decease_v the_o emperor_n to_o make_v himself_o the_o strong_a against_o his_o successor_n enter_v into_o alliance_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n takes_z to_z wife_n his_o daughter_n maud_n be_v but_o five_o maud._n the_o emperor_n hen._n 5._o marry_v maud._n year_n of_o age_n after_o this_o calixte_n son_n of_o the_o conte_n de_fw-fr burgogne_n come_v to_o be_v pope_n and_o be_v french_a unto_o their_o great_a applause_n assemble_v a_o counsel_n at_o rheims_n be_v by_o ecclesiastical_a sentence_n henry_n the_o five_o be_v declare_v enemy_n of_o the_o church_n and_o degrade_v of_o his_o imperial_a dignity_n the_o king_n of_o england_n see_v this_o counsel_n be_v hold_v in_o france_n and_o compose_v chief_o of_o the_o galicane_n church_n desirous_a to_o overmaister_n lovys_n incense_v his_o son_n in_o law_n the_o emperor_n sting_v with_o this_o disgrace_n to_o set_v upon_o he_o as_o the_o pope_n chief_a pillar_n on_o one_o side_n and_o he_o will_v assail_v he_o on_o the_o other_o the_o emperor_n easy_o wrought_v to_o such_o a_o business_n prepare_v all_o his_o best_a force_n the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v the_o like_a the_o king_n of_o france_n see_v this_o storm_n come_v so_o impetuous_o upon_o he_o wrought_v so_o with_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n as_o they_o weigh_v the_o future_a mischief_n of_o a_o war_n undertake_v in_o a_o heat_n with_o the_o importance_n of_o a_o kind_a neighbourhood_n advise_v the_o emperor_n not_o to_o enter_v thereinto_o till_o he_o have_v signify_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o france_n history_n of_o france_n cause_n of_o his_o discontent_n whereupon_o a_o embassage_n be_v dispatch_v the_o king_n of_o france_n answer_n that_o he_o grieve_v much_o to_o see_v the_o two_o great_a pillar_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o shake_v with_o these_o dissension_n whereby_o may_v be_v fear_v the_o whole_a frame_n will_v be_v ruin_v that_o he_o be_v friend_n to_o they_o both_o and_o will_v glad_o be_v a_o 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fail_v of_o outward_a force_n he_o set_v up_o a_o party_n in_o his_o kingdom_n to_o confront_v he_o aid_v theobald_n conte_n de_fw-fr champagne_n france_n king_n henry_n aide_fw-fr conte_n theobald_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o so_o great_a power_n as_o he_o stand_v to_o do_v he_o much_o displeasure_n beside_o he_o obtain_v a_o strong_a side_n in_o that_o kingdom_n by_o his_o aliance_n for_o stephen_n earl_n of_o blois_n have_v marry_v his_o sister_n adela_n to_o who_o this_o theobald_n be_v brother_n and_o have_v win_v foulke_n earl_n of_o anjou_n a_o important_a neighbour_n and_o ever_o a_o enemy_n to_o normandy_n to_o be_v his_o by_o match_v his_o son_n william_n to_o his_o daughter_n lovy_v on_o the_o other_o side_n fail_v not_o to_o practice_v all_o mean_n to_o under-worke_n henry_n estate_n henry_n the_o king_n of_o france_n combine_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n against_o king_n henry_n in_o normandy_n and_o combine_v with_o william_n earl_n of_o flanders_n for_o the_o restore_n of_o william_n the_o son_n of_o robert_n curtoys_n to_o who_o the_o same_o appertain_v by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n and_o have_v the_o fair_a show_n of_o his_o action_n by_o take_v hold_n on_o the_o side_n of_o justice._n great_a and_o many_o be_v the_o conflict_n between_o these_o two_o prince_n with_o the_o expense_n of_o much_o blood_n and_o charge_n but_o in_o the_o end_n be_v both_o tire_a a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v 17._o 1116._o anno._n reg._n 17._o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o william_n son_n to_o king_n henry_n do_v homage_n to_o lovys_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n and_o william_n the_o son_n of_o robert_n curtoys_n be_v leave_v to_o himself_o and_o desi_v from_o his_o claim_n upon_o the_o fair_a close_n of_o all_o these_o trouble_n there_o follow_v present_o a_o accident_n which_o season_v it_o with_o that_o sourness_n of_o grief_n as_o overcome_v all_o the_o joy_n of_o the_o success_n william_n the_o 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bustling_n seem_v pass_v over_o may_v make_v a_o conscience_n shrink_v with_o terror_n to_o see_v oppression_n and_o supplantation_n repay_v with_o the_o extinction_n of_o that_o for_o which_o so_o much_o have_v be_v wrought_v and_o the_o line_n masculine_a of_o normandy_n expire_v in_o the_o three_o inheritor_n as_o if_o to_o begin_v the_o fate_n lay_v on_o all_o the_o future_a succession_n hither_o unto_o wherein_o the_o three_o heir_n in_o a_o right_a descent_n seldom_o or_o never_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o that_o either_o by_o usurpation_n or_o extinction_n of_o the_o male_a blood_n it_o receive_v a_o alteration_n which_o may_v teach_v prince_n to_o observe_v the_o way_n of_o righteousness_n and_o let_v man_n alone_o with_o their_o right_n and_o god_n with_o his_o providence_n after_o this_o heavy_a disaster_n this_o king_n be_v say_v never_o to_o have_v be_v see_v to_o laugh_v though_o within_o five_o month_n after_o in_o hope_n to_o restore_v his_o issue_n he_o marry_v adalicia_n a_o beautiful_a young_a lady_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o louvain_n and_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n but_o never_o have_v child_n by_o she_o nor_o long_a rest_n from_o his_o trouble_n abroad_o for_o this_o rent_n at_o home_n crack_v all_o the_o chain_n of_o his_o course_n in_o france_n normandy_n itself_o become_v waver_v and_o many_o conspiracy_n robert_n de_fw-fr mellent_n conspiracy_n adhere_v to_o william_n the_o nephew_n his_o great_a confederate_n be_v most_o regayn_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n foulke_n earl_n of_o anjou_n quarrel_n for_o his_o daughter_n dower_n robert_n de_fw-fr mellent_fw-fr his_o chief_a friend_n and_o councillor_n a_o man_n of_o great_a employment_n fall_v from_o he_o conspire_v 25._o 1123._o anno._n reg._n 25._o with_o hugh_n earl_n of_o monfort_n and_o wrought_v he_o great_a trouble_n but_o such_o be_v his_o diligence_n and_o work_a spirit_n that_o he_o soon_o make_v whole_a all_o those_o rupture_n again_o the_o two_o 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of_o power_n that_o the_o kingdom_n may_v not_o miscarry_v for_o want_v of_o a_o ruler_n i_o have_v call_v you_o all_o hither_o by_o the_o power_n of_o my_o legation_n yesterday_o the_o cause_n be_v move_v in_o secret_a to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o clergy_n to_o who_o the_o right_n appertain_v to_o elect_v and_o ordain_v a_o prince_n and_o therefore_o after_o have_v invoke_v as_o it_o be_v meet_v the_o divine_a aid_n we_o elect_v for_o queen_n of_o england_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o peaceful_a glorious_a rich_a good_a and_o in_o our_o time_n the_o incomparable_a king_n and_o to_o she_o we_o promise_v our_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n when_o all_o who_o be_v present_a either_o modest_o give_v their_o voice_n or_o by_o their_o silence_n contradict_v it_o the_o legate_n add_v the_o londoner_n who_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o city_n as_o among_o the_o optimacie_n of_o england_n we_o have_v by_o our_o messenger_n summon_v and_o i_o trust_v they_o 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the_o queen_n and_o eustace_n her_o son_n the_o prince_n upon_o the_o enlargement_n of_o stephen_n 7._o 1142._o anno._n reg._n 7._o remain_v pledge_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o bristol_n till_o the_o earl_n be_v release_v which_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o king_n come_v to_o winchester_n where_o the_o earl_n in_o familiar_a conference_n be_v by_o all_o art_n possible_a solicit_v to_o forsake_v the_o party_n of_o maude_n with_o promise_n of_o all_o preferment_n of_o honour_n and_o estate_n but_o nothing_o can_v move_v he_o be_v fix_v to_o his_o course_n and_o rather_o will_v he_o have_v be_v content_a to_o remain_v a_o perpetual_a prisoner_n then_o that_o stephen_n shall_v have_v be_v release_v have_v not_o his_o sister_n wrought_v he_o to_o this_o conclusion_n the_o legate_n after_o this_o call_v a_o council_n at_o london_n where_o the_o pope_n letter_n write_v unto_o he_o be_v open_o read_v which_o argue_v he_o but_o mild_o of_o some_o neglect_n of_o his_o brother_n append._n vide_fw-la append._n release_n and_o exhort_v he_o to_o use_v all_o mean_n ecclesiastical_a and_o secular_a to_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n the_o king_n himself_o come_v into_o the_o council_n complain_v how_o his_o subject_n to_o who_o complaint_n king_n stephen_n complaint_n he_o have_v never_o deny_v justice_n have_v take_v he_o and_o reproachful_o afflict_v he_o even_o to_o death_n the_o legate_n with_o great_a eloquence_n labour_v to_o excuse_v his_o own_o course_n allege_v how_o he_o receive_v not_o the_o empress_n by_o his_o will_n but_o necessity_n that_o present_o upon_o the_o king_n overthrow_n while_o the_o lord_n be_v either_o flee_v or_o stand_v in_o suspense_n attend_v the_o event_n she_o and_o her_o people_n come_v thunder_v to_o the_o wall_n of_o winchester_n and_o that_o what_o pact_n soever_o he_o have_v make_v with_o she_o for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n she_o
it_o be_v engage_v raymond_n refuse_v it_o and_o stand_v to_o his_o possession_n as_o of_o a_o thing_n absolute_o sell_v or_o forfeit_v but_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o contend_v with_o a_o king_n of_o france_n fall_v to_o a_o accord_n and_o marry_v his_o sister_n constans_n widow_n of_o eustace_n son_n to_o king_n stephen_n and_o so_o continue_v the_o possession_n now_o king_n henry_n have_v marry_v this_o elionor_n and_o with_o she_o be_v to_o have_v all_o the_o right_n she_o have_v tender_v likewise_o as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v do_v in_o the_o same_o case_n the_o sum_n former_o disburse_v upon_o the_o mortgage_n of_o that_o earldom_n and_o with_o all_o make_v ready_a his_o sword_n to_o recover_v it_o and_o first_o combine_v in_o league_n and_o amity_n with_o such_o who_o territory_n bordr_v upon_o it_o as_o with_o raymond_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n a_o man_n of_o great_a estate_n in_o those_o part_n entertain_v he_o with_o conference_n of_o a_o match_n between_o his_o second_o son_n richard_n and_o his_o daughter_n with_o covenant_n that_o richard_n shall_v have_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o poictou_n beside_o he_o take_v into_o his_o protection_n william_n lord_n of_o trancheville_n possess_v likewise_o many_o great_a signory_n in_o the_o country_n and_o one_o who_o hold_v himself_o much_o wrong_v in_o his_o estate_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o tholouse_n these_o ay_fw-fr des_fw-fr prepare_v he_o levy_v a_o army_n and_o go_v in_o person_n to_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o tholouse_n and_o take_v along_o with_o he_o malcolin_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o come_v to_o his_o 5._o 1159._o anno._n reg._n 5._o court_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n for_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o to_o make_v claim_n for_o those_o other_o piece_n take_v from_o his_o crown_n be_v entertain_v with_o so_o many_o fair_a word_n and_o promise_n of_o 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earl_n de_fw-fr auranche_n the_o two_o strong_a castle_n rochfort_n and_o monfort_n which_o furnish_v with_o garrison_n impeach_v the_o passage_n betwixt_o orleans_n and_o paris_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o war_n and_o weather_n grow_v hot_a betwixt_o these_o two_o great_a prince_n and_o much_o effusion_n of_o blood_n be_v like_a to_o follow_v but_o that_o a_o mediation_n of_o peace_n be_v make_v and_o in_o the_o end_n conclude_v with_o a_o match_n between_o the_o young_a prince_n henry_n not_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n and_o the_o 6._o 1160._o anno._n reg._n 6._o lady_n margaret_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n scarce_o three_o weak_a link_n to_o hold_v in_o so_o mighty_a prince_n the_o young_a lady_n be_v deliver_v rather_o as_o a_o hostage_n than_o a_o bride_n to_o robert_n de_fw-fr newburge_n to_o be_v keep_v till_o her_o year_n will_v permit_v she_o to_o live_v with_o her_o husband_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n notwithstanding_o many_o rupture_n happen_v between_o the_o parent_n the_o first_o whereof_o france_n prince_n henry_n contract_v to_o margaret_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n grow_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o england_n get_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o castle_n of_o guysor_n with_o two_o other_o castle_n upon_o the_o river_n eata_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o normandy_n deliver_v up_o before_o the_o due_a time_n by_o three_o knight_n templar_n to_o who_o they_o be_v commit_v in_o trust_n till_o the_o marriage_n be_v consummate_v and_o this_o cost_n some_o blood_n the_o knight_n templar_n be_v persecute_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n receive_v they_o but_o now_o the_o advantage_n of_o power_n lie_v all_o on_o this_o side_n and_o the_o king_n see_v himself_o at_o large_a and_o how_o much_o he_o be_v abroad_o begin_v to_o be_v more_o at_o home_n and_o to_o thereof_o the_o king_n seek_v to_o abate_v the_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n &_o the_o cause_n thereof_o look_v to_o the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o crown_n which_o as_o he_o be_v inform_v grow_v much_o infringe_v by_o the_o clergy_n which_o since_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o be_v think_v to_o have_v enlarge_v their_o jurisdiction_n beyond_o their_o vocation_n and_o himself_o have_v find_v their_o power_n in_o the_o election_n of_o king_n stephen_n with_o who_o they_o make_v their_o own_o condition_n with_o all_o advantage_n for_o themselves_o whereby_o they_o deprive_v his_o mother_n and_o her_o issue_n of_o their_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o though_o afterward_o by_o their_o mediation_n the_o peace_n betwixt_o he_o and_o stephen_n be_v conclude_v and_o his_o succession_n ratify_v yet_o for_o that_o may_v he_o thank_v his_o sword_n the_o justice_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o strong_a party_n in_o the_o kingdom_n what_o they_o do_v therein_o show_v he_o rather_o their_o power_n than_o their_o affection_n and_o rather_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v against_o he_o at_o first_o than_o lay_v any_o obligation_n on_o he_o for_o what_o they_o do_v afterward_o and_o his_o own_o example_n see_v they_o apt_a to_o surprise_v all_o advantage_n for_o their_o own_o advancement_n make_v he_o doubt_v how_o they_o may_v deal_v with_o his_o posterity_n if_o they_o find_v occasion_n and_o therefore_o be_v he_o easy_o draw_v to_o abate_v their_o power_n in_o what_o he_o can_v to_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o king_n dislike_n the_o lay_v nobility_n emulous_a of_o the_o other_o authority_n lay_v more_o weight_n allege_v how_o the_o immunity_n of_o the_o clergy_n take_v up_o so_o much_o clergy_n complaint_n against_o the_o clergy_n from_o the_o royalty_n as_o his_o execution_n of_o justice_n can_v have_v no_o general_a passage_n in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o church_n hold_v their_o dominion_n apart_o and_o free_a from_o any_o other_o authority_n than_o their_o own_o and_o be_v exempt_a from_o secular_a punishment_n many_o enormous_a act_n be_v commit_v by_o clergyman_n 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he_o more_o be_v his_o ill_a fortune_n to_o grapple_v with_o a_o man_n of_o that_o free_a resolution_n as_o make_v his_o suffering_n his_o glory_n have_v his_o ambition_n beyond_o this_o world_n set_v up_o his_o rest_n not_o to_o yield_v to_o a_o king_n be_v only_o engage_v to_o his_o cause_n have_v opinion_n and_o belief_n to_o take_v his_o part_n which_o so_o much_o prevail_v as_o the_o king_n seek_v to_o master_v he_o advance_v he_o and_o now_o be_v he_o fain_o to_o kneel_v and_o pray_v to_o his_o shrine_n who_o he_o have_v disgrace_v in_o his_o person_n and_o have_v have_v he_o above_o his_o will_n while_o he_o live_v have_v he_o now_o over_o his_o faith_n be_v dead_a and_o yet_o 48._o year_n after_o this_o say_v the_o french_a history_n it_o be_v dispute_v among_o the_o doctor_n of_o paris_n whether_o he_o be_v damn_v or_o save_v and_o one_o roger_n a_o norman_a maintain_v he_o have_v just_o deserve_v death_n for_o rebel_a against_o his_o sovereign_n the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o make_v the_o better_a way_n to_o the_o end_n of_o this_o business_n and_o content_v the_o king_n of_o wife_n henry_n the_o son_n be_v again_o crown_v with_o margaret_n his_o wife_n france_n henry_n the_o son_n be_v again_o crown_v and_o with_o he_o margaret_n his_o wife_n with_o permission_n short_o after_o to_o go_v visit_n paris_n where_o this_o young_a king_n apt_a enough_o though_o not_o to_o know_v himself_o yet_o to_o know_v his_o state_n receive_v those_o instruction_n as_o make_v his_o ambition_n quite_o turn_v off_o his_o obedience_n and_o conceive_v how_o to_o be_v a_o king_n be_v to_o be_v a_o power_n above_o and_o undevideable_a and_o to_o further_o the_o birth_n of_o this_o apprehension_n fall_v out_o this_o occasion_n the_o father_n ever_o awake_a to_o advance_v his_o greatness_n take_v a_o journey_n in_o person_n into_o auergnia_n and_o so_o to_o monferrato_n and_o there_o purchase_v a_o match_n for_o the_o price_n of_o five_o thousand_o mark_n for_o his_o young_a son_n john_n with_o alice_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o hubert_n earl_n of_o mauriena_n then_o as_o it_o seem_v lord_n of_o piedmont_n and_o savoy_n with_o condition_n to_o have_v with_o she_o the_o inheritance_n of_o all_o those_o country_n contain_v many_o great_a signory_n city_n and_o castle_n specify_v in_o roger_n hoveden_n with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n and_o covenant_n very_o remarkable_a append._n vide_fw-la append._n of_o the_o contract_n so_o unto_o greatness_n that_o easy_o increase_v than_o begin_v be_v add_v more_o mean_n and_o every_o way_n open_v to_o this_o active_a and_o powerful_a king_n advantage_n of_o state_n 19_o 1173._o anno._n reg._n 19_o in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v even_o surrownd_v with_o the_o power_n &_o dependence_n of_o this_o mighty_a king_n of_o eng._n who_o fortune_n most_o
to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o peace_n with_o a_o reconciliation_n be_v conclude_v between_o he_o and_o his_o son_n but_o with_o more_o reservation_n on_o his_o part_n then_o have_v be_v by_o the_o former_a treaty_n offer_v as_o have_v now_o more_o of_o power_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o fortune_n and_o yet_o yield_v so_o much_o as_o show_v the_o goodness_n of_o his_o nature_n be_v not_o over_o sway_v by_o his_o ambition_n all_o his_o proceed_n in_o this_o war_n witness_v that_o necessity_n do_v ever_o work_v more_o than_o his_o will_n and_o at_o the_o sign_v of_o the_o charter_n of_o this_o peace_n when_o his_o son_n henry_n will_v have_v append._n vide_fw-la append._n do_v he_o homage_n which_o be_v personal_a service_n he_o refuse_v to_o take_v it_o because_o he_o be_v a_o king_n but_o receive_v it_o of_o richard_n and_o geffrey_n yet_o after_o this_o henry_n the_o son_n to_o free_v his_o father_n of_o all_o scruple_n become_v his_o liegeman_n and_o swear_v fealty_n unto_o he_o against_o all_o man_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n the_o bishop_n of_o bayeux_n the_o earl_n mandevile_n and_o a_o great_a nobility_n at_o the_o conclude_a this_o peace_n the_o earl_n of_o flaunders_n yield_v up_o to_o king_n henry_n the_o father_n the_o charter_n make_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o son_n for_o his_o remuneration_n and_o have_v another_o confirm_v for_o the_o pension_n he_o have_v yearly_a out_o of_o england_n before_o this_o war_n which_o be_v one_o thousand_o mark_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n afterward_o grant_v upon_o condition_n of_o homage_n and_o for_o find_v the_o king_n of_o england_n yearly_a five_o hundred_o soldier_n for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n upon_o summons_n give_v this_o business_n end_v the_o father_n and_o son_n make_v their_o progress_n into_o all_o their_o province_n on_o that_o side_n to_o visit_v and_o reform_v the_o disorder_n of_o war_n and_o to_o settle_v their_o affair_n there_o richard_n be_v send_v into_o aquitaine_n and_o geffrey_n into_o britain_n upon_o the_o same_o business_n and_o there_o leave_v with_o their_o counsel_n to_o look_v to_o their_o own_o the_o two_o king_n father_n and_o son_n short_o after_o return_v into_o england_n where_o reformation_n 21._o 1175._o anno._n reg._n 21._o in_o the_o government_n need_v as_o much_o as_o in_o france_n and_o here_o have_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n summon_v a_o council_n of_o the_o clergy_n wherein_o be_v many_o enormity_n of_o the_o church_n reform_v as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o that_o synod_n the_o king_n supply_v all_o vacancy_n and_o give_v to_o john_n de_fw-fr oxenford_n that_o great_a minister_n append._n vide_fw-la append._n of_o his_o the_o bishopric_n of_o norwich_n then_o take_v he_o into_o his_o hand_n all_o the_o castle_n he_o can_v seize_v on_o among_o other_o the_o tower_n of_o bristol_n which_o be_v render_v by_o king_n all_o vacancy_n supply_v by_o the_o king_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o be_v never_o in_o his_o hand_n before_o he_o take_v penalty_n both_o of_o clerk_n and_o layman_n who_o have_v trespass_v his_o forest_n in_o time_n of_o hostility_n for_o which_o he_o be_v tax_v of_o wrong_n richard_n lucy_n justice_n of_o england_n have_v warrant_n by_o the_o king_n precept_n to_o discharge_v they_o for_o the_o same_o but_o the_o profit_n which_o they_o yield_v he_o make_v he_o take_v the_o strict_a regard_n therein_o for_o after_o the_o death_n of_o alain_n de_fw-fr nevile_n which_o have_v be_v chief_a justice_n of_o all_o the_o forest_n of_o england_n he_o divide_v they_o into_o diverse_a part_n appoint_v to_o every_o part_n four_o justice_n whereof_o two_o to_o be_v clerk_n and_o two_o knights_z and_o two_o servant_n of_o his_o household_n to_o be_v keeper_n of_o the_o game_n over_o all_o other_o forester_n either_o of_o the_o king_n knight_n or_o baron_n whatsoever_o and_o give_v they_o power_n to_o implea_v according_a to_o the_o assiese_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o king_n be_v at_o york_n there_o come_v unto_o they_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n with_o almost_o all_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o nobility_n of_o scotland_n and_o confirm_v 22._o 1176._o anno._n reg._n 22._o the_o peace_n and_o final_a concord_n which_o have_v former_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n at_o faleise_n in_o normandy_n before_o all_o the_o great_a estate_n of_o both_o kingdom_n the_o tenor_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o roger_n hoveden_n after_o this_o a_o council_n be_v call_v at_o windsor_n whither_o repair_n certain_a bishop_n append._n vide_fw-la append._n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o chauncelour_n of_o rodoric_n king_n of_o conaught_n for_o who_o a_o final_a concord_n be_v conclude_v upon_o do_v homage_n fealty_n and_o a_o tribute_n to_o be_v pay_v which_o be_v of_o every_o ten_o beast_n one_o sufficient_a hide_n within_o his_o kingdom_n and_o those_o province_n that_o hold_v thereof_o within_o a_o while_n after_o a_o council_n or_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v at_o nottingham_n and_o by_o advice_n and_o consent_n thereof_o the_o king_n cause_v the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o six_o part_n and_o constitute_v for_o every_o part_n three_o justice_n itinerant_n cause_v they_o to_o justice._n the_o kingdom_n divide_v into_o six_o part_n for_o justice._n take_v a_o oath_n upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n faithful_o for_o themselves_o to_o observe_v and_o cause_n inviolablie_o to_o be_v observe_v of_o all_o his_o subject_n of_o england_n the_o assize_n make_v at_o claringdone_n and_o renew_v at_o northampton_n which_o assize_n be_v chief_o for_o murder_n append._n vide_fw-la append._n theft_n roberie_n and_o their_o receiver_n for_o deceit_n and_o burn_v of_o house_n which_o fact_n if_o find_v by_o the_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n the_o accuse_a be_v to_o pass_v the_o trial_n of_o water_n ordeil_n append._n vide_fw-la append._n whereby_o if_o not_o acquit_v their_o punishment_n be_v loss_n of_o a_o leg_n or_o banishment_n that_o age_n seem_v to_o hold_v it_o a_o great_a example_n of_o a_o malefactor_n miserable_o live_v then_o of_o one_o dead_a for_o as_o yet_o they_o come_v not_o so_o far_o as_o blood_n in_o those_o case_n and_o yet_o we_o find_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n that_o one_o gilbert_n plumton_n knight_n accuse_v for_o a_o rape_n before_o ranulph_n de_fw-fr glanuile_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n desirous_a say_v hoveden_n by_o unjust_a sentence_n to_o condemn_v he_o be_v adiuge_v to_o be_v hang_v on_o a_o gibbet_n whereunto_o when_o he_o be_v bring_v and_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executioner_n the_o people_n run_v out_o cry_v that_o a_o innocent_a and_o just_a person_n ought_v not_o so_o to_o suffer_v balduin_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n a_o religious_a man_n and_o fear_v god_n hear_v the_o clamour_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o this_o miserable_a creature_n come_v forth_o and_o forbid_v they_o from_o the_o part_n of_o the_o omnipotent_a god_n and_o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o put_v he_o to_o death_n that_o day_n be_v holy_a and_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n mary_n magdelene_n whereupon_o the_o execution_n be_v put_v off_o till_o the_o morrow_n that_o night_n mean_n be_v wrought_v to_o the_o king_n who_o command_v a_o stay_n to_o be_v make_v till_o other_o order_n be_v take_v be_v inform_v that_o for_o the_o envy_n which_o glanuile_n bear_v to_o this_o plumton_n he_o be_v desirous_a to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n in_o regard_n he_o have_v marry_v the_o danghter_n of_o roger_n gulwast_o a_o inheritrix_n who_o he_o will_v have_v have_v reiner_n his_o sheriff_n of_o yorkshire_n to_o have_v have_v which_o act_n leave_v a_o foul_a stain_n of_o injustice_n upon_o the_o memory_n of_o this_o chief_a justice_n glanuile_n in_o the_o time_n of_o who_o office_n a_o tract_n of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v compose_v which_o now_o pass_v under_o his_o name_n the_o charge_n give_v for_o business_n in_o these_o assize_n consist_v but_o of_o very_a few_o point_n append._n vide_fw-la append._n beside_o those_o felony_n and_o be_v especial_o for_o take_v homage_n and_o ligeancie_n of_o 13._o 1177._o anno._n reg._n 13._o all_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n demolish_n of_o castle_n the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o eschequour_n the_o multitude_n of_o action_n which_o follow_v in_o succeed_a time_n grow_v out_o of_o new_a transgression_n and_o the_o increase_n of_o law_n and_o litigation_n which_o be_v then_o but_o in_o the_o cradle_n william_n king_n of_o sicily_n send_v and_o crave_v to_o have_v joan_n the_o king_n daughter_n in_o marriage_n append._n william_n king_n of_o sicily_n match_n with_o joan_n the_o king_n daughter_n rog._n hove_v vide_fw-la append._n whereupon_o the_o king_n call_v a_o parliament_n
only_o hold_v piety_n guilty_a otherwise_o those_o time_n have_v not_o yield_v it_o the_o king_n send_v likewise_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr with_o other_o commissioner_n to_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n to_o collect_v the_o tenthes_o in_o his_o country_n which_o he_o will_v not_o permit_v england_n provision_n by_o king_n henry_n in_o england_n but_o offer_v to_o give_v the_o king_n of_o england_n five_o thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n for_o those_o tenthes_o and_o the_o castle_n which_o he_o claim_v but_o the_o king_n of_o england_n refuse_v the_o same_o whilst_o these_o preparation_n be_v in_o hand_n and_o the_o money_n collect_v a_o quarrel_n arise_v between_o richard_n earl_n of_o poictou_n and_o raymond_n earl_n of_o tholouse_n upon_o this_o occasion_n 33._o 1187._o anno._n reg._n 33._o the_o earl_n of_o tholouse_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o one_o peter_n suillar_n have_v take_v certain_a merchant_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o use_v they_o hardly_o the_o earl_n of_o poictou_n surprise_v this_o peter_n imprison_v he_o and_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o earl_n of_o tholouse_n to_o redeem_v he_o upon_o any_o condition_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n imprison_v two_o gentleman_n servant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n robert_n and_o ralph_n poer_n travel_v through_o his_o country_n as_o pilgrim_n from_o s._n james_n de_fw-fr compostella_n which_o earl_n richard_n take_v so_o ill_o as_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o earl_n country_n with_o a_o army_n prepare_v for_o a_o better_a act_n waste_v it_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n besiege_n kingdom_n a_o mean_a quarrel_n dash_v and_o divert_v the_o great_a preparation_n for_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o lay_v it_o upon_o the_o self_n kingdom_n and_o take_v his_o castle_n about_o tholouse_n the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o the_o lamentable_a complaint_n of_o the_o tholousian_o send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o understand_v whether_o his_o son_n richard_n do_v these_o thing_n by_o his_o will_n and_o council_n the_o king_n of_o england_n answer_v that_o he_o neither_o will_v nor_o counsel_v he_o thereunto_o and_o that_o his_o son_n send_v he_o word_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n that_o he_o do_v nothing_o but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o not_o satisfy_v with_o this_o answer_n enter_v present_o into_o bery_n with_o his_o army_n seize_v upon_o the_o country_n take_v in_o diverse_a castle_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o make_v himself_o ready_a to_o recover_v the_o same_o and_o thus_o that_o great_a intend_a enterprise_n undertake_v with_o such_o fervour_n become_v dash_v and_o overthrow_v at_o the_o very_a time_n they_o appoint_v to_o have_v set_v forward_o all_o the_o mean_v the_o pope_n can_v use_v by_o his_o legate_n nor_o all_o the_o persuasion_n of_o other_o prince_n may_v prevail_v to_o reconsile_a these_o two_o enrage_a king_n though_o diverse_a enteruiewe_n 34._o 1188._o anno._n reg._n 34._o be_v procure_v diverse_a overture_n propound_v yet_o none_o take_v effect_n they_o ever_o depart_v more_o incense_v than_o they_o meet_v in_o so_o much_o as_o at_o length_n the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o a_o rage_n cut_v down_o the_o great_a elm_n between_o guysor_n and_o try_v under_o which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o duke_n of_o normandy_n be_v ever_o use_v to_o parley_n and_o swear_v there_o shall_v be_v parley_n the_o king_n of_o france_n cut_v down_o the_o most_o eminent_a elm_n of_o princely_a parley_n no_o more_o meeting_n in_o that_o place_n but_o yet_o after_o this_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o another_o parley_n elsewhere_o and_o therein_o the_o pope_n legate_n threaten_v to_o interdict_v the_o king_n of_o france_n unless_o he_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o king_n of_o france_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o fear_v not_o his_o sentence_n be_v ground_v upon_o no_o equity_n and_o that_o it_o appertain_v not_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o sentence_n or_o otherwise_o to_o chastise_v the_o kingdom_n or_o king_n of_o france_n undertake_v to_o revenge_v the_o demerit_n of_o the_o rebellious_a that_o dishonour_v his_o crown_n and_o flat_o tell_v the_o cardinal_n that_o he_o smell_v of_o the_o starling_n of_o england_n this_o interview_n wrought_v a_o worse_a effect_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o here_o the_o king_n of_o england_n absolute_o refuse_v to_o render_v alice_n to_o his_o son_n richard_n but_o offer_v to_o the_o king_n 2._o earl_n richard_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n come_v be_v against_o his_o father_n king_n henry_n 2._o of_o france_n to_o give_v she_o to_o his_o son_n john_n with_o large_a condition_n than_o shall_v be_v grant_v with_o the_o other_o which_o so_o much_o alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o son_n richard_n as_o he_o become_v whole_o liegeman_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n do_v homage_n unto_o he_o for_o aquitaine_n and_o they_o both_o join_v their_o force_n against_o the_o father_n and_o here_o now_o come_v this_o mighty_a king_n of_o england_n the_o great_a of_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n in_o his_o time_n or_o that_o the_o kingdom_n ever_o see_v to_o fall_v quite_o asunder_o forsake_v both_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o himself_o let_v down_o his_o heart_n to_o yield_v to_o any_o condition_n whatsoever_o he_o who_o never_o see_v fear_n but_o in_o the_o back_n of_o his_o enemy_n leave_v now_o the_o defence_n of_o man_n and_o fly_v away_o with_o seven_o hundred_o man_n have_v promise_v the_o city_n never_o to_o give_v it_o over_o in_o regard_n his_o father_n be_v there_o bury_v and_o himself_o bear_v and_o afterward_o come_v to_o his_o last_o parley_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n between_o turwin_n and_o arras_n where_o at_o their_o first_o meeting_n no_o man_n suspect_v the_o wrath_n a_o thunderbolt_n with_o so_o terrible_a a_o crack_n light_v just_a between_o they_o as_o it_o part_v their_o conference_n in_o a_o confuse_a manner_n for_o that_o time_n within_o a_o while_n after_o they_o come_v together_o again_o when_o sudden_o begin_v as_o fearful_a 35._o 1189._o anno._n reg._n 35._o a_o thunder_n as_o the_o former_a which_o so_o amaze_v the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o he_o have_v fall_v off_o from_o his_o horse_n have_v he_o not_o be_v support_v by_o those_o about_o he_o and_o in_o this_o sort_n begin_v the_o proem_n of_o that_o treaty_n wherein_o the_o king_n of_o england_n yield_v to_o all_o whatsoever_o condition_n the_o king_n of_o france_n require_v do_v he_o homage_n again_o for_o all_o his_o dominion_n on_o that_o side_n both_o king_n have_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o war_n renounce_v their_o mutual_a obligation_n in_o that_o kind_n render_v up_o alice_n for_o who_o he_o have_v be_v so_o much_o load_v with_o scandal_n and_o turmoil_n upon_o condition_n she_o shall_v be_v give_v in_o marriage_n to_o his_o son_n richard_n at_o his_o return_n from_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o remain_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o any_o one_o of_o five_o 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depart_v
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take_v consideration_n till_o after_o easter_n next_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o cross_n rather_o as_o be_v say_v through_o fear_n then_o devotion_n suppose_v himself_o to_o be_v more_o safe_a under_o that_o protection_n but_o the_o lord_n continue_v their_o resolution_n foresee_v nothing_o be_v to_o be_v obtain_v but_o by_o strong_a stamford_n the_o resolution_n of_o the_o baron_n assemble_v their_o army_n at_o stamford_n hand_n assemble_v a_o army_n at_o stamford_n wherein_o be_v say_v to_o be_v two_o thousand_o knight_n beside_o esquire_n with_o those_o that_o serve_v on_o foot_n and_o from_o thence_o march_v towards_o oxford_n where_o the_o king_n then_o expect_v their_o come_n according_a to_o the_o appoint_a time_n for_o answer_v to_o their_o demand_n and_o be_v come_v to_o brackly_n with_o their_o army_n the_o king_n send_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o william_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n mareschall_n with_o other_o grave_a 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and_o within_o half_a a_o year_n get_v in_o all_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o baron_n even_o to_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n and_o be_v absolute_a master_n of_o all_o england_n except_o the_o city_n of_o london_n on_o which_o he_o forbear_v to_o adventure_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o close_a unite_a power_n of_o the_o 18._o 1216._o anno._n reg._n 18._o baron_n that_o resolute_o hold_v and_o vow_v to_o die_v together_o and_o separate_v they_o he_o can_v not_o and_o therefore_o from_o rochester_n he_o march_v to_o saint_n alban_n where_o the_o first_o publication_n of_o the_o pope_n excommunication_n of_o the_o baron_n be_v pronounce_v and_o here_o he_o divide_v his_o army_n consist_v most_o of_o ravenous_a stranger_n in_o two_o part_n king_n john_n at_o saint_n albon_n divide_v his_o army_n in_o two_o part_n part_n appoint_v his_o brother_n william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n with_o falcasius_n savarie_n de_fw-fr malleon_n leader_n of_o the_o poictovins_n briwer_n and_o buc_n of_o the_o fleming_n and_o brabantine_n to_o guard_v the_o country_n and_o castle_n about_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o cut_v off_o all_o provision_n and_o annoy_v the_o baron_n by_o all_o mean_v possible_a himself_o with_o the_o other_o part_n of_o his_o force_n draw_v northward_o and_o lay_v waste_v all_o the_o country_n before_o he_o and_o both_o these_o army_n set_v only_o upon_o destruction_n inflict_v all_o those_o calamity_n that_o the_o rage_n of_o a_o disorderly_a war_n can_v commit_v upon_o a_o miserable_a people_n that_o make_v no_o head_n at_o all_o against_o they_o all_o country_n suffer_v in_o this_o affliction_n and_o king_n john_n march_v as_o farte_v as_o berwick_n have_v purpose_v to_o have_v carry_v it_o far_o threaten_v alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n that_o he_o will_v hunt_v the_o fox_n to_o his_o hole_n allude_v to_o his_o red_a hair_n have_v he_o not_o be_v call_v from_o that_o attempt_n to_o come_v back_o to_o these_o part_n upon_o discovery_n of_o new_a design_n 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business_n consult_v and_o resolve_v upon_o lovys_n beside_o the_o assurance_n make_v of_o this_o proffer_a election_n rely_v upon_o a_o title_n which_o he_o claim_v by_o his_o wife_n blanch_n daughter_n to_o the_o sister_n of_o king_n john_n and_o write_v to_o the_o baron_n that_o he_o will_v short_o send_v they_o succour_v and_o not_o be_v long_o behind_o to_o be_v with_o they_o in_o person_n the_o intelligence_n of_o this_o design_n be_v soon_o intimate_v to_o the_o pope_n who_o present_o send_v enterprise_n the_o pope_n write_v to_o divert_v lovys_n from_o the_o enterprise_n his_o agent_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o letter_n to_o entreat_v he_o not_o to_o suffer_v his_o son_n to_o invade_v or_o disquiet_v the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o to_o defend_v he_o in_o regard_n he_o be_v a_o vassal_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o the_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n of_o dominion_n
appertain_v thereunto_o the_o king_n of_o france_n answer_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n never_o be_v nor_o be_v or_o ever_o shall_v be_v the_o patrimony_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o that_o king_n john_n be_v never_o lawful_a king_n thereof_o and_o if_o he_o be_v he_o have_v forfeit_v the_o same_o by_o the_o murder_n of_o arthur_n forwhich_v he_o be_v condemn_v in_o his_o court_n neither_o can_v he_o give_v away_o the_o kingdom_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o baron_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o defend_v the_o same_o and_o if_o the_o pope_n will_v maintain_v this_o error_n it_o will_v be_v a_o pernicious_a example_n to_o all_o kingdom_n herewith_o the_o pope_n agent_n depart_v unsatisfied_a lovy_v have_v first_o dispatch_v commission_n coggis_n quater_fw-la vigint_fw-la coggis_n to_o rome_n to_o declare_v his_o right_n &_o justify_v his_o undertake_n set_v forth_o from_o calais_n with_o 600_o ship_n and_o 80_o other_o vessel_n and_o land_n with_o his_o army_n at_o sandwich_n king_n john_n attend_v he_o at_o dover_n with_o purpose_n to_o encounter_v he_o at_o his_o land_n but_o upon_o notice_n may._n lovys_n land_n in_o kent_n 21_o of_o may._n of_o his_o great_a power_n and_o distrust_v the_o faith_n of_o his_o mercinary_n have_v commit_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n to_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burg_n forsake_v the_o field_n and_o with_o it_o himself_o retire_v first_o to_o winchester_n after_z to_z gloucester_n and_o leave_v all_o to_o the_o will_n of_o his_o enemy_n lovy_v who_o after_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o submission_n of_o all_o kent_n except_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n which_o he_o never_o can_v get_v he_o come_v to_o london_n where_o he_o be_v joyful_o receive_v of_o the_o baron_n and_o upon_o his_o oath_n take_v to_o restore_v their_o law_n and_o recover_v their_o right_n have_v homage_n and_o fealty_n do_v he_o as_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n thither_o come_v likewise_o the_o earl_n warrein_a arundle_n salisbury_n william_n 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to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yea_o of_o the_o king_n the_o rector_n and_o disposer_n of_o court_n be_v throw_v out_o with_o disgrace_n the_o seal_n take_v from_o he_o and_o give_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o euesham_n in_o like_a sort_n his_o brother_n geffrey_n a_o knight_n templar_n be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o council_n both_o of_o they_o much_o malign_v by_o the_o nobility_n who_o have_v often_o before_o labour_v their_o amovement_n as_o hold_v to_o be_v corrupt_a councillor_n and_o wrongers_n of_o the_o state_n and_o now_o be_v they_o fall_v off_o themselves_o but_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o their_o dejection_n may_v show_v that_o oftentimes_o officer_n under_o weak_a prince_n be_v not_o so_o much_o faulty_a as_o the_o world_n hold_v they_o to_o be_v for_o not_o yield_v to_o pass_v a_o grant_n from_o the_o king_n make_v unto_o thomas_n earl_n of_o flaunders_n the_o queen_n life_n thomas_n of_o savoy_n marry_v the_o inheretrix_fw-la of_o the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n 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his_o negligence_n presume_v so_o far_o upon_o the_o easi-yeeldingnesse_a of_o the_o state_n as_o they_o wring_v out_o what_o they_o list_v in_o so_o much_o as_o beside_o the_o fleece_n they_o will_v now_o have_v the_o body_n of_o their_o possession_n and_o the_o pope_n send_v his_o mandate_n to_o have_v three_o hundred_o roman_n prefer_v to_o the_o benefice_n which_o shall_v be_v first_o vacant_a in_o england_n which_o so_o amaze_v the_o clergy_n and_o especial_o edmond_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n as_o he_o see_v no_o end_n of_o these_o concussion_n of_o the_o state_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o himself_o on_o who_o the_o scandal_n of_o all_o must_v light_v unable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n remissness_n to_o withstand_v it_o tire_v with_o the_o vanity_n of_o worldly_a action_n give_v over_o all_o and_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o voluntary_a exile_n in_o the_o sea_n edmond_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n give_v over_o his_o sea_n abbay_n of_o pontiniac_a 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kingdom_n not_o only_o refer_v they_o to_o the_o legate_n but_o offer_v to_o deliver_v the_o chief_a opposer_n up_o unto_o he_o whereupon_o they_o see_v themselves_o forsake_v and_o no_o power_n to_o succour_v they_o but_o their_o own_o do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o withstand_v the_o legate_n proceed_v who_o now_o by_o the_o king_n animation_n presume_v more_o peremptory_o to_o urge_v they_o to_o supply_v the_o pope_n present_a occasion_n and_o hold_v a_o convocation_n at_o london_n for_o effect_v the_o same_o wherein_o the_o clergy_n declare_v how_o this_o contribution_n now_o require_v by_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n be_v unlawful_a he_o be_v not_o a_o heretic_n nor_o condemn_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n although_o excommunicate_v that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v require_v under_o pain_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n as_o a_o thing_n of_o servitude_n and_o compulsion_n that_o they_o have_v heretofore_o give_v a_o ten_o to_o the_o pope_n on_o condition_n that_o never_o any_o such_o exaction_n shall_v again_o be_v make_v lest_o it_o may_v be_v draw_v to_o a_o custom_n for_o as_o much_o as_o binus_fw-la nemo_n cod._n de_fw-fr episcopal_n l._n nemo_n actus_fw-la inducat_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la that_o for_o their_o business_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n they_o be_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o emperor_n country_n and_o the_o danger_n they_o may_v have_v thereby_o that_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o the_o kingdom_n to_o impoverish_v the_o king_n who_o have_v many_o enemy_n against_o who_o he_o must_v have_v to_o sustain_v war_n and_o beside_o how_o for_o the_o furnish_n of_o diverse_a noble_a man_n undertake_v of_o late_a the_o business_n of_o the_o cross_n great_a contribution_n have_v be_v make_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v poor_a and_o hardly_o able_a to_o sustain_v itself_o that_o a_o general_a contribution_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o a_o general_a council_n etc._n etc._n notwithstanding_o these_o reason_n though_o at_o first_o they_o stagger_v the_o legate_n yet_o such_o course_n be_v take_v by_o win_v some_o of_o they_o upon_o hope_n of_o preferment_n as_o the_o rest_n can_v not_o without_o the_o note_n of_o contumacy_n but_o yield_v perforce_o so_o by_o this_o treason_n of_o division_n the_o body_n of_o the_o council_n be_v enter_v into_o and_o the_o pope_n prevail_v in_o this_o business_n the_o king_n have_v now_o a_o son_n late_o bear_v and_o richard_n his_o brother_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n hen._n edward_n elder_a son_n to_o king_n hen._n have_v likewise_o issue_n by_o permission_n of_o the_o state_n which_o heretofore_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v undertake_v the_o cross_n and_o with_o he_o his_o uncle_n william_n longsword_n earl_n of_o salibury_n and_o many_o other_o nobleman_n these_o depart_v out_o of_o england_n peter_n of_o savoy_n another_o crosse._n richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n undertake_v the_o crosse._n uncle_n to_o the_o queen_n come_v in_o and_o have_v the_o earledom_n of_o richmond_n bestow_v on_o he_o with_o many_o other_o gift_n he_o be_v knight_v and_o feast_v suptuous_o for_o which_o the_o poor_a jew_n by_o way_n of_o redemption_n pay_v 20_o thousand_o mark_n at_o two_o term_n of_o that_o year_n boniface_n the_o son_n of_o peter_n of_o savoy_n nephew_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v prefer_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o canterbury_n after_o this_o the_o king_n make_v a_o expedition_n into_o wales_n which_o have_v often_o put_v he_o to_o great_a charge_n and_o trouble_v have_v be_v very_o unfortunate_a in_o his_o many_o attempt_n 25._o 1241._o anno._n reg._n 25._o against_o lewellin_n entitle_v prince_n or_o king_n of_o north-wales_n who_o be_v late_o dead_a have_v leave_v his_o two_o son_n david_n and_o griffin_n by_o division_n of_o state_n to_o be_v at_o discord_n between_o themselves_o whereby_o he_o come_v to_o make_v a_o easy_a end_n of_o that_o business_n and_o now_o only_o but_o with_o the_o show_n of_o his_o power_n get_v that_o which_o heretofore_o he_o can_v not_o with_o much_o blood_n have_v submission_n and_o fealty_n render_v unto_o he_o by_o david_n withal_o his_o charge_n for_o that_o journey_n but_o now_o this_o end_v another_o attempt_n of_o great_a expense_n but_o less_o benefit_n be_v in_o hand_n the_o earl_n of_o march_n with_o his_o wife_n the_o queen_n mother_n and_o many_o other_o great_a lord_n of_o poictou_n so_o work_v by_o their_o earnest_a solieitation_n with_o assurance_n of_o success_n as_o the_o king_n be_v induce_v to_o undertake_v another_o expedition_n into_o france_n the_o parliament_z 11_o parliament_z matter_n be_v move_v in_o parliament_n general_a opposition_n make_v against_o it_o the_o great_a expense_n and_o the_o ill_a it_o last_v bring_v to_o the_o kingdom_n vehement_o urge_v how_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o
they_o understand_v no_o other_o aid_n then_o spiritual_a and_o wholesome_a council_n so_o nothing_o be_v obtain_v but_o denial_n in_o this_o parliament_n the_o legate_n likewise_o imploy_v solicitor_n to_o persuade_v the_o disherit_v ll._n which_o hold_v the_o isle_n of_o ely_n to_o return_v to_o the_o faith_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n the_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o form_n provide_v at_o coventry_n for_o redeem_v their_o inheritance_n from_o such_o as_o hold_v they_o by_o gift_n from_o the_o king_n for_o 7._o year_n profit_n and_o to_o leave_v of_o their_o robbery_n the_o disherit_a return_n answer_v to_o the_o legat._n first_o that_o they_o hold_v the_o faith_n they_o receive_v from_o their_o catholic_a father_n and_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o the_o head_n of_o all_o christianity_n but_o not_o to_o the_o avarice_n and_o wilful_a exaction_n of_o those_o who_o ought_v to_o govern_v the_o same_o and_o how_o their_o predecessor_n 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kingdom_n may_v seem_v as_o if_o quite_o overcome_v most_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o scotland_n with_o their_o title_n that_o have_v stand_v out_o be_v bestow_v on_o the_o english_a nobility_n to_o make_v they_o the_o more_o eager_a to_o maintain_v &_o andrew_n a_o parliament_n at_o st._n andrew_n prosecute_v this_o conquest_n and_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o saint_n andrew_n where_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o that_o kingdom_n except_o only_a wallice_n again_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o scottish_a writer_n here_o set_v a_o wide_a mark_n of_o tyranny_n upon_o king_n edward_n in_o this_o ed._n the_o scotish_n writer_n inveigh_v against_o the_o tyranny_n of_o k._n ed._n expedition_n as_o not_o content_a to_o carry_v away_o captive_a all_o such_o as_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v any_o the_o least_o ability_n to_o stir_v but_o also_o endeavour_n to_o extinguish_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o very_a memory_n of_o the_o 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he_o the_o afflict_a state_n of_o their_o country_n the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n upon_o they_o and_o his_o most_o tyrannical_a proceed_n with_o they_o contrary_a to_o all_o right_a and_o equity_n protest_v they_o never_o know_v of_o any_o sovereignty_n he_o have_v over_o they_o but_o that_o they_o be_v a_o free_a kingdom_n of_o themselves_o and_o so_o at_o first_o he_o deal_v with_o they_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o their_o last_o king_n alexander_n both_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o the_o marriage_n for_o his_o son_n edward_n with_o margaret_z the_o beire_n of_o scotland_n and_o also_o after_o her_o death_n for_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o title_n wherein_o he_o seek_v by_o their_o consent_n to_o be_v make_v arbitror_fw-la as_o he_o be_v howsoever_o afterward_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o give_v way_n to_o his_o will_n yet_o what_o they_o ever_o yield_v unto_o be_v by_o reason_n they_o be_v otherwise_o unable_a to_o resist_v etc._n etc._n upon_o this_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o scot_n the_o pope_n write_v his_o powerful_a letter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o forbear_v any_o further_o proceed_v against_o they_o claim_v withal_o the_o soveraintgie_n of_o that_o kingdom_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n the_o king_n answer_v the_o pope_n letter_n at_o large_a allege_v from_o all_o antiquity_n how_o the_o direct_a and_o superior_a dominion_n of_o scotland_n have_v ever_o appertain_v to_o this_o crown_n even_o from_o brute_n to_o his_o own_o time_n and_o withal_o the_o whole_a nobility_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n avow_v the_o same_o right_n and_o absolute_o conclude_v that_o the_o king_n their_o lord_n shall_v in_o no_o sort_n undergo_v his_o holiness_n judgement_n therein_o neither_o send_v his_o procurator_n as_o be_v require_v about_o that_o business_n whereby_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o doubt_n be_v make_v of_o their_o king_n title_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o royal_a dignity_n the_o liberty_n custom_n and_o law_n of_o england_n which_o by_o their_o oath_n and_o duty_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o observe_v and_o will_v defend_v with_o their_o life_n neither_o will_v they_o permit_v nor_o can_v any_o such_o unusual_a unlawful_a and_o detrimentall_a proceed_n nor_o suffer_v their_o king_n if_o he_o will_v to_o do_v or_o any_o way_n to_o attempt_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o beseech_v his_o holiness_n to_o intermeddle_v no_o more_o in_o this_o matter_n these_o letter_n subscribe_v with_o all_o their_o apend_v vid._n apend_v name_n be_v date_v at_o lincoln_n where_o then_o be_v hold_v the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1301._o the_o pope_n upon_o this_o answer_n or_o rather_o have_v his_o hand_n full_a of_o other_o business_n stir_v no_o more_o in_o this_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o he_o have_v excommunicate_v and_o give_v away_o his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o emperor_n albert_n of_o ostrich_n short_o after_o so_o wrought_v as_o his_o spiritualty_n be_v surprise_v at_o anagne_n 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imitation_n thereof_o present_o distend_v itself_o over_o all_o and_o pass_v beyond_o the_o example_n and_o at_o length_n all_o mean_n to_o maintain_v it_o and_o have_v he_o do_v no_o other_o hurt_n to_o the_o kingdom_n than_o this_o it_o have_v be_v enough_o to_o have_v make_v he_o as_o he_o be_v odious_a thereunto_o but_o beside_o he_o afterward_o fill_v the_o king_n gaveston_n corrup_n the_o king_n court_n with_o buffoon_n parasite_n minstrel_n player_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o dissolute_a person_n to_o entertain_v and_o dissolve_v the_o king_n with_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n whereby_o he_o so_o possess_v he_o as_o he_o regard_v no_o other_o company_n no_o other_o exercise_n but_o continual_o day_n and_o night_n spend_v his_o time_n and_o treasure_n in_o all_o wantonness_n riot_n and_o disorder_n neglect_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o state_n and_o the_o company_n and_o counsel_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o noble_n
who_o assemble_v together_o at_o the_o instant_n when_o he_o be_v to_o be_v crown_v with_o his_o queen_n at_o westminster_n anno_fw-la reg._n 2._o require_v he_o that_o gaveston_n may_v be_v remove_v from_o gavest._n the_o lord_n displease_v with_o gavest._n out_o the_o court_n and_o kingdom_n otherwise_o they_o purpose_v to_o hinder_v his_o coronation_n at_o that_o time_n whereupon_o the_o king_n to_o avoid_v so_o great_a a_o disgrace_n promise_n on_o his_o faith_n to_o yield_v to_o what_o they_o desire_v in_o the_o next_o parliament_n and_o so_o the_o solemnity_n with_o much_o festination_n and_o little_a reverence_n be_v perform_v wherein_o gaveston_n for_o carry_v saint_n edward_n crown_n before_o the_o king_n aggravate_v the_o hatred_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o nobility_n against_o he_o short_o after_o his_o coronation_n all_o the_o knight_n templat_n throughout_o england_n be_v at_o once_o arrest_v and_o commit_v to_o prison_n they_o be_v a_o order_n of_o knight_n iustitute_v by_o balduin_n the_o four_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n about_o 200_o yeart_n past_a &_o first_o appoint_v for_o prison_n the_o knight_n templar_n arrest_v &_o commit_v to_o prison_n the_o defence_n of_o that_o city_n and_o the_o safe_a convey_n of_o all_o such_o as_o travail_v thither_o afterward_o they_o be_v disperse_v through_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christendom_n &_o by_o the_o pious_a bounty_n of_o prince_n &_o other_o enrich_v with_o infinite_a possession_n which_o make_v they_o to_o degenerate_v from_o their_o first_o institution_n &_o become_v execrable_o vicious_a so_o that_o all_o the_o king_n dissolution_n their_o dissolution_n of_o christendom_n at_o one_o instant_n combine_v together_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v apprehend_v within_o their_o dominion_n and_o put_v out_o of_o their_o order_n and_o estate_n the_o king_n of_o france_n begin_v have_v a_o purpose_n to_o make_v one_o of_o his_o son_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n &_o possess_v he_o of_o their_o revenue_n their_o accusation_n follow_v their_o apprehension_n and_o condemn_v they_o be_v rather_o by_o fame_n than_o proof_n in_o the_o general_a council_n at_o vienna_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o condemnatory_a bull_n of_o pope_n clement_n the_o three_o wherein_o he_o have_v this_o clause_n quanquam_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la possumus_fw-la tamen_fw-la ad_fw-la plenitudinem_fw-la potestatis_fw-la dictum_fw-la ordinem_fw-la reprobamus_fw-la their_o estate_n be_v after_o give_v to_o the_o hospitalier_n these_o business_n pass_v over_o the_o lord_n prosecute_v their_o purpose_n against_o gaveston_n gaveston_n the_o lord_n prosecure_a gaveston_n who_o insolency_n and_o presumption_n upon_o the_o king_n favour_n make_v he_o so_o far_o to_o forget_v himself_o as_o he_o scorn_v the_o best_a of_o they_o all_o as_o much_o as_o they_o hate_v he_o term_v thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n the_o stage_n player_n aymer_n de_fw-fr valence_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n joseph_n the_o jew_n and_o guy_n earl_n of_o warwick_n the_o black_a dog_n of_o ardern_n which_o scoff_n leave_v behind_o they_o the_o sting_n of_o revenge_n especial_o where_o they_o touch_v draw_v such_o a_o party_n upon_o he_o as_o in_o the_o next_o parliament_n the_o whole_a assembly_n humble_o beseech_v the_o 1310._o reg._n 3._o anno._n 1310._o king_n to_o advise_v and_o treat_v with_o his_o noble_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o avoid_v of_o eminent_a mischief_n likely_a to_o ensue_v through_o neglect_n of_o the_o government_n and_o so_o far_o urge_v the_o matter_n as_o the_o king_n consent_v thereunto_o and_o not_o only_o grant_v they_o liberty_n to_o draw_v into_o article_n what_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o kingdom_n but_o take_v his_o oath_n to_o ratisie_n parliament_n a_o parliament_n the_o king_n takeshi_v oath_n to_o rate_n fie_o whatsoever_o article_n the_o lord_n will_v conclude_v in_o parliament_n whatsoever_o they_o shall_v conclude_v whereupon_o they_o elect_v certain_a choice_n man_n both_o of_o the_o clergy_n nobility_n and_o commons_o to_o compose_v those_o article_n which_o do_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n late_o recall_v from_o exile_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o suffragans_fw-la solemn_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o all_o such_o who_o shall_v contradict_v those_o article_n which_o be_v there_o public_o read_v before_o the_o baron_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n among_o which_o the_o observation_n and_o execution_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v require_v with_o all_o other_o ordinance_n necessary_a for_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n and_o that_o as_o the_o late_a king_n have_v do_v all_o stranger_n shall_v be_v banish_v the_o court_n and_o kingdom_n &_o all_o ill_a councillor_n remove_v that_o the_o business_n of_o the_o state_n shall_v be_v treat_v on_o by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o noble_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o begin_v any_o war_n or_o go_v any_o where_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o same_o which_o article_n though_o they_o seem_v harsh_a to_o the_o king_n yet_o to_o avoid_v further_a trouble_n ireland_n gaveston_n banish_v into_o ireland_n he_o yield_v unto_o they_o but_o especial_o to_o the_o banishment_n of_o his_o minion_n as_o if_o that_o will_v excuse_v he_o for_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o away_o be_v he_o send_v into_o ireland_n where_o he_o live_v a_o while_n not_o as_o a_o man_n exile_v but_o as_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o country_n the_o king_n not_o endure_v to_o be_v without_o his_o company_n never_o cease_v work_v till_o he_o have_v recall_v he_o back_o again_o which_o within_o a_o few_o month_n after_o he_o do_v and_o to_o make_v he_o as_o he_o think_v to_o stand_v the_o fast_o on_o his_o foot_n he_o marry_v he_o to_o his_o niece_n the_o daughter_n of_o joan_n de_fw-fr acre_n sister_n to_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n a_o man_n belove_a and_o high_o esteem_v of_o all_o the_o nobility_n for_o who_o sake_n he_o hope_v gaveston_n shall_v find_v the_o recall_v gaveston_n recall_v more_o favour_n among_o they_o but_o all_o this_o can_v not_o shelter_v he_o either_o his_o behaviour_n or_o their_o malice_n be_v such_o as_o they_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o have_v he_o about_o the_o king_n who_o by_o make_v he_o so_o great_a lessen_v he_o and_o the_o more_o he_o be_v enrich_v the_o worse_a be_v his_o estate_n the_o subject_n spectator_n of_o their_o king_n immoderate_a gift_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n &_o as_o it_o be_v of_o their_o substance_n that_o be_v so_o waste_v for_o it_o be_v report_v the_o king_n give_v he_o the_o jewel_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o he_o sell_v to_o merchant_n stranger_n and_o convey_v much_o treasure_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n whereby_o the_o king_n sustain_v great_a want_n and_o the_o queen_n be_v abridge_v of_o her_o allowance_n whereof_o she_o complain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n her_o father_n these_o stingues_fw-la put_v the_o baron_n on_o to_o send_v plain_a word_n to_o the_o king_n that_o unless_o he_o king_n the_o lord_n threaten_v the_o king_n put_v from_o he_o pierce_n gaveston_n and_o observe_v the_o late_a article_n they_o will_v all_o with_o one_o consent_n rise_v in_o arm_n against_o he_o as_o a_o perjure_a prince_n the_o king_n who_o they_o find_v be_v apt_a to_o be_v terrify_v yield_v again_o upon_o this_o message_n to_o the_o banishment_n of_o his_o minion_n who_o fortune_n be_v to_o have_v a_o weak_a master_n be_v drive_v to_o these_o sudden_a extremity_n banish_v gaveston_n again_o banish_v mity_n and_o disgraceful_a expulsion_n at_o their_o will_n who_o be_v his_o envier_n and_o who_o now_o obtain_v this_o clause_n that_o if_o hereafter_o he_o be_v find_v again_o within_o the_o kingdom_n he_o shall_v be_v condemn_v to_o death_n as_o a_o enemy_n of_o the_o state_n ireland_n be_v now_o no_o more_o to_o protect_v he_o france_n most_o unsafe_a for_o he_o wait_n be_v their_o lay_v to_o apprehend_v he_o in_o flanders_n he_o luik_v a_o while_n but_o in_o great_a danger_n and_o find_v no_o where_o any_o security_n back_o again_o he_o adventure_n upon_o england_n and_o into_o the_o king_n bosom_n the_o sanctuary_n he_o think_v will_v return_v gaveston_n return_v not_o be_v violate_v he_o put_v himself_o and_o there_o be_v he_o receive_v with_o as_o great_a joy_n as_o ever_o man_n can_v be_v and_o to_o be_v as_o far_o out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o eye_n of_o envy_n as_o may_v be_v the_o king_n carry_v he_o into_o the_o north_n part_n where_o notwithstanding_o the_o lord_n short_o after_o find_v he_o out_o for_o no_o soon_o have_v they_o hear_v of_o his_o return_n and_o receive_v into_o grace_n but_o they_o present_o combine_v and_o take_v arm_n elect_v thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n arm_n the_o lord_n take_v arm_n for_o their_o leader_n
edmond_n earl_n of_o kent_n brother_n to_o the_o late_a depose_a king_n be_v accuse_v and_o condemn_v upon_o his_o confession_n for_o intend_v the_o restore_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o confer_v with_o divers_a great_a man_n concern_v the_o same_o but_o without_o any_o matter_n of_o fact_n this_o miserable_a earl_n stand_v on_o the_o scaffold_n from_o one_o till_o five_o and_o no_o executioner_n can_v be_v find_v to_o dispatch_v he_o at_o length_n a_o silly_a wretch_n of_o the_o marshalsey_n cut_v off_o his_o head_n these_o violence_n and_o unplease_a course_n in_o a_o new_a alteration_n can_v not_o long_o hold_v without_o effect_v another_o which_o the_o next_o year_n produce_v a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o nottingham_n wherein_o all_o the_o power_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o mortimer_n be_v scarce_o nottingham_n a_o parliament_n at_o nottingham_n of_o three_o year_n growth_n be_v overthrow_v the_o queen_n have_v all_o her_o great_a jointure_n take_v from_o she_o and_o put_v to_o her_o pension_n of_o 1000_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la mortimer_n be_v accuse_v to_o have_v procure_v the_o late_a king_n death_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o scot_n safe_a escape_n from_o mortimer_n article_n against_o mortimer_n stanhope_n park_n corrupt_v with_o the_o gift_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n to_o have_v procure_v the_o late_a marriage_n &_o peace_n with_o scotl._n so_o dishonourable_a to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n to_o have_v consume_v the_o king_n treasure_n beside_o all_o what_o be_v take_v from_o the_o spencer_n to_o have_v be_v too_o familiar_a with_o the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o these_o heinous_a offence_n be_v condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n send_v up_o to_o london_n draw_v and_o hang_v at_o the_o common_a gallow_n at_o the_o elm_n now_o call_v tyburn_n tyburn_n he_o be_v hang_v at_o tyburn_n where_o his_o body_n remain_v two_o day_n as_o a_o opprobrious_a spectacle_n for_o all_o beholder_n such_o be_v the_o tragical_a and_o bloody_a return_n those_o ambitious_a supplanter_n of_o other_o get_v by_o exchange_n of_o the_o time_n which_o now_o may_v seem_v make_v the_o world_n weary_a of_o such_o violence_n and_o more_o wary_a to_o run_v into_o they_o and_o the_o king_n grow_v to_o year_n of_o more_o ability_n to_o govern_v of_o himself_o wrought_v a_o great_a respect_n of_o his_o service_n in_o those_o who_o be_v of_o power_n about_o he_o see_v he_o to_o be_v of_o a_o spirit_n likely_a to_o go_v through_o with_o his_o work_n and_o therefore_o they_o use_v their_o best_a advice_n to_o put_v he_o into_o course_n that_o may_v be_v most_o honourable_a for_o he_o and_o the_o kingdom_n the_o stain_n which_o his_o youth_n have_v receive_v by_o such_o as_o govern_v the_o same_o be_v now_o discover_v and_o mean_v devise_v how_o to_o take_v they_o of_o and_o withal_o occasion_n fall_v out_o to_o put_v he_o into_o action_n and_o first_o a_o new_a king_n of_o france_n late_o crown_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n le_fw-fr bel_n france_n king_n edward_n be_v summon_v to_o do_v his_o homage_n to_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n k._n of_o france_n without_o issue_n male_a require_v his_o homage_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o guien_n and_o his_o other_o land_n in_o france_n hold_v of_o that_o crown_n whereunto_o though_o king_n edward_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v the_o better_a right_n yet_o see_v philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n be_v now_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o and_o himself_o then_o young_a his_o own_o kingdom_n factious_a turbulent_a and_o unsettled_a he_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o otherwise_o then_o by_o law_n which_o seldom_o get_v a_o crown_n able_a to_o debate_v his_o title_n and_o therefore_o be_v content_a to_o temporise_v and_o go_v over_o in_o person_n to_o perform_v this_o ceremony_n which_o do_v much_o prejudice_n his_o after_o claim_n lay_v a_o imputation_n upon_o the_o justness_n of_o his_o cause_n have_v thereby_o acknowledge_v and_o make_v good_a the_o right_n of_o his_o competitor_n the_o difference_n between_o they_o stand_v thus_o philip_n le_fw-fr bell_n father_n to_o isabella_n mother_n france_n the_o title_n of_o k._n ed._n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n to_o king_n edward_n have_v three_o son_n lovys_n philip_n and_o charles_n which_o all_o be_v successive_o king_n of_o france_n and_o die_v without_o any_o issue_n male_a to_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n and_o notwithstanding_o lovy_v the_o elder_a son_n have_v a_o daughter_n who_o eude_v earl_n of_o bologne_n her_o uncle_n by_o the_o mother_n labour_v to_o have_v crown_v queen_n yet_o for_o that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v contrary_a to_o the_o salicque_n law_n which_o debar_v woman_n from_o the_o succession_n philip_n the_o young_a brother_n of_o lovys_n be_v add_v admit_v to_o the_o crown_n this_o philip_n likewise_o leave_v four_o daughter_n and_o yet_o do_v charles_n his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o same_o law_n which_o pass_v now_o as_o a_o case_n adjudge_v without_o any_o controversy_n charles_n die_v leave_v his_o wife_n young_a with_o child_n difference_n arise_v about_o the_o regency_n of_o that_o kingdom_n between_o king_n edward_n of_o england_n the_o nephew_n and_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n cosengerman_a to_o the_o last_o king_n charles_n this_o philip_n be_v the_o first_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n son_n to_o charles_n de_fw-fr valois_n brother_n to_o philip_n le_fw-fr bell._n and_o though_o king_n edward_n be_v in_o degree_n near_o than_o he_o yet_o be_v the_o regency_n adjudge_v to_o philip_n if_o the_o queen_n bring_v forth_o a_o son_n as_o descend_v from_o a_o brother_n more_o capable_a of_o the_o crown_n then_o king_n edward_n descend_v from_o a_o daughter_n that_o be_v uncapable_a as_o they_o allege_v the_o queen_n at_o length_n deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n the_o process_n be_v end_v and_o philip_n receive_v and_o crown_v king_n of_o france_n by_o their_o salicque_n law_n maintain_v to_o be_v unviolable_a robert_n de_fw-fr artois_n a_o peer_n of_o great_a power_n be_v a_o special_a mean_n of_o his_o pray_fw-mi ferment_n and_o the_o exclusion_n of_o king_n edward_n who_o short_o after_o upon_o summon_n give_v 5._o 1331._o an._n reg._n 5._o as_o be_v aforesaid_a go_v over_o and_o meet_v king_n philip_n at_o amiens_n where_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o both_o king_n two_o especial_a point_n be_v debate_v the_o one_o concern_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o homage_n pretend_a liege_n by_o the_o council_n of_o king_n philip_n but_o deny_v by_o that_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o point_n for_o the_o land_n in_o guiene_n which_o the_o last_o king_n charles_n have_v detain_v as_o he_o whereof_o the_o council_n of_o king_n edward_n demand_v restitution_n as_o appertain_v to_o that_o duchy_n the_o composition_n for_o this_o last_o point_n be_v easy_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n make_v between_o the_o say_a king_n charles_n and_o edward_n the_o second_o the_o last_o of_o may_v 1325._o wherein_o their_o right_n be_v save_v by_o protestation_n reciprocal_a advise_v and_o receive_v in_o offer_n and_o acceptance_n of_o homage_n make_v to_o the_o say_a king_n charles_n by_o this_o edward_n before_o he_o be_v king_n which_o protestation_n be_v agree_v to_o be_v follow_v and_o repeat_v in_o this_o with_o covenant_n that_o if_o king_n edward_n will_v pursue_v his_o right_n in_o parliament_n he_o shall_v have_v justice_n do_v he_o according_o for_o those_o thing_n in_o controversy_n now_o for_o the_o first_o point_n concern_v the_o quality_n of_o his_o homage_n it_o be_v accord_v without_o specify_v the_o same_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v and_o receive_v according_a to_o the_o usual_a manner_n of_o former_a king_n with_o sufficient_a time_n grant_v to_o king_n edward_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o say_a quality_n and_o to_o make_v his_o declaration_n thereof_o and_o thereupon_o tilet_n jean_n tilet_n the_o sixth_o of_o june_n 1329._o king_n edward_n in_o a_o 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