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justice_n law_n peace_n statute_n 3,455 5 7.8676 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50654 A guide for constables, churchwardens, overseers of the poor, surveyors of the highways, treasurers of the county stock, masters of the house of correction, bayliffs of mannours, toll-takers in fairs &c. a treatise briefly shewing the extent and latitude of the several offices, with the power of the officers herein, both by common law and statute, according to the several additions and alterations of the law, till the 20 year of His Majesties reign / collected by Geo. Meriton, gent. Meriton, George, 1634-1711. 1669 (1669) Wing M1793; ESTC R35040 100,385 287

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much_o to_o be_v recover_v by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o their_o good_n 15._o car._n 2._o ch._n 1._o chap._n vi_o several_a case_n about_o the_o repair_v of_o bridge_n with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o concern_v particular_a bridge_n 61._o where_o a_o common_a bridge_n in_o the_o king_n highway_n be_v in_o decay_n and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v or_o know_v who_o nor_o what_o land_n be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o repair_n thereof_o in_o this_o case_n four_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n whereof_o one_o to_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la within_o the_o shire_n or_o ride_v wherein_o such_o decay_a bridge_n be_v and_o if_o they_o be_v in_o a_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a then_o four_o such_o justice_n of_o peace_n there_o may_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o several_a commission_n call_v before_o they_o the_o constable_n or_o two_o of_o the_o most_o honest_a inhabitant_n of_o every_o town_n and_o parish_n within_o the_o shire_n ride_v city_n or_o town_n corporate_a wherein_o such_o bridge_n or_o any_o parcel_n thereof_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v and_o the_o justice_n upon_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o constable_n or_o other_o inhabitant_n and_o with_o their_o assent_n may_v tax_v every_o inhabitant_n in_o any_o such_o city_n town_n or_o parish_n within_o their_o limit_n to_o such_o reasonable_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o by_o their_o discretion_n they_o shall_v think_v convenient_a aswell_o for_o the_o repair_n of_o such_o bridge_n and_o also_o for_o the_o make_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o highway_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 300_o foot_n next_o adjoin_v to_o the_o end_n of_o any_o such_o bridge_n 22._o h._n 8._o ch._n 5._o dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 13._o foe_n 40._o co._n 2._o part._n inst_z foe_fw-mi 701._o 702._o 62._o but_o note_v where_o the_o franchise_n city_n or_o burrough_n be_v a_o county_n of_o itself_o and_o have_v not_o four_o or_o more_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n whereof_o one_o or_o more_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la in_o this_o case_n no_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o any_o shire_n or_o county_n have_v any_o power_n to_o meddle_v there_o by_o this_o act_n but_o such_o decay_n must_v be_v reform_v by_o the_o common_a law_n by_o such_o remedy_n as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n of_o 22._o h._n 8._o co._n 2._o part._n inst_z foe_fw-mi 702._o 63._o and_o note_v that_o this_o taxation_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o justice_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o constable_n or_o inhabitant_n nor_o by_o they_o without_o the_o justice_n and_o this_o tax_n ought_v to_o be_v upon_o every_o inhabitant_n in_o particular_a and_o not_o to_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o hundred_o parish_n town_n etc._n etc._n for_o then_o one_o or_o few_o may_v be_v distrain_v upon_o for_o the_o whole_a co._n 2._o part._n inst_z foe_fw-mi 704._o 64._o after_o such_o taxation_n make_v as_o aforesaid_a the_o say_a justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v cause_v the_o name_n and_o sum_n of_o every_o particular_a person_n so_o by_o they_o tax_v to_o be_v write_v in_o a_o roll_n indent_v in_o parchment_n for_o every_o hundred_o and_o seal_v with_o their_o seal_n co._n 2._o part._n inst_z foe_fw-mi 704._o dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 13._o foe_n 40._o 65._o and_o the_o say_a justice_n may_v make_v two_o collector_n of_o every_o hundred_o for_o the_o collect_v of_o all_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n by_o the_o say_a justice_n set_v and_o tax_v which_o collector_n receive_v the_o one_o part_n of_o the_o roll_n indent_v have_v power_n thereby_o to_o collect_v all_o the_o sum_n of_o money_n therein_o contain_v and_o if_o refusal_n be_v make_v upon_o demand_n then_o to_o distrain_v and_o sell_v such_o distress_n render_v the_o overplus_n to_o the_o owner_n if_o any_o be_v dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 13._o foe_n 40._o 22._o h._n 8._o ch._n 5._o co._n 2._o part._n inst_z foe_fw-mi 705._o 66._o the_o say_v justice_n also_o be_v to_o appoint_v two_o surveyor_n who_o shall_v see_v such_o decay_a bridge_n and_o way_n repair_v and_o amend_v from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o often_o as_o need_v shall_v require_v to_o who_o hand_n the_o collector_n must_v pay_v the_o money_n by_o they_o receive_v dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 13._o foe_n 40._o 22._o h._n 8._o ch._n 5._o 67._o and_o the_o say_a collector_n and_o surveyor_n and_o their_o executor_n and_o administrator_n &_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n make_v a_o true_a account_n to_o the_o say_a justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o receipt_n payment_n and_o expense_n of_o the_o say_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v than_o the_o say_a justice_n of_o peace_n from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o their_o discretion_n may_v make_v out_o process_n against_o the_o say_a collector_n and_o surveyor_n their_o executor_n and_o administrator_n by_o attachment_n precept_n or_o warrant_v under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n returnable_a at_o their_o general_n session_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o say_a justice_n may_v allow_v such_o reasonable_a cost_v and_o charge_n to_o the_o say_a surveyor_n and_o collector_n upon_o their_o account_n as_o to_o they_o shall_v seem_v convenient_a 22._o h._n 8._o ch._n 5._o dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 13._o foe_n 40._o 68_o if_o any_o such_o bridge_n be_v whole_o in_o a_o city_n or_o other_o corporate_a town_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a city_n or_o corporate_a town_n must_v repair_v it_o and_o where_o such_o bridge_n lie_v out_o of_o such_o city_n or_o corporate_a town_n the_o same_o must_v be_v make_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o shire_n or_o ride_v within_o which_o the_o same_o bridge_n shall_v be_v and_o if_o part_n of_o the_o bridge_n be_v in_o one_o shire_n or_o ride_v city_n or_o corporate_a town_n and_o part_n in_o another_o than_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v charge_v to_o make_v and_o repair_v such_o part_n as_o shall_v lie_v and_o be_v within_o their_o own_o limit_n 22._o h._n 8._o ch._n 5._o co._n 2._o part._n inst_z foe_fw-mi 702._o dalt_n i_o p._n ch._n 13._o foe_n 41._o 69._o b●t_v otherwise_o no_o village_n or_o freeman_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o make_v any_o bridge_n but_o such_o as_o of_o old_a time_n and_o by_o right_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o make_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la ch._n 15._o 70._o by_o the_o common_a law_n some_o person_n be_v bind_v to_o repair_v bridge_n ratione_fw-la tenurae_fw-la suae_fw-la terrarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v bind_v into_o who_o hand_n soever_o the_o estate_n do_v come_v but_o they_o which_o have_v land_n on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o on_o the_o other_o or_o on_o both_o be_v not_o bind_v in_o common_a right_o to_o repair_v the_o same_o 44._o e._n 3._o 31._o 21._o e._n 4._o 46_o 5._o h._n 7._o 3._o crompt_v 186._o 8._o h._n 7._o 5._o b._n co._n 2._o part._n inst_z foe_fw-mi 700._o 71._o if_o a_o man_n which_o hold_v 100_o acre_n of_o land_n aught_o to_o repair_v a_o bridge_n by_o tenure_n of_o the_o same_o do_v al●en_o 20_o acre_n thereof_o to_o one_o man_n and_o 10_o acre_n to_o another_o man_n in_o such_o case_n every_o owner_n or_o occupier_n of_o such_o land_n must_v be_v charge_v proportionable_o for_o their_o say_a land_n regist_n 268._o a._n f._n n._n b._n 235._o b._n co._n 2._o part._n inst_z foe_fw-mi 700._o 72._o again_o some_o by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v bind_v by_o prescription_n to_o repair_v a_o bridge_n but_o herein_o their_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o body_n politic_a or_o corporate_a spiritual_a or_o temporal_a and_o natural_a person_n for_o body_n politic_a etc._n etc._n may_v be_v bind_v by_o usage_n and_o prescription_n only_o because_o they_o be_v local_a and_o have_v a_o perpetual_a incession_n and_o never_o die_v but_o a_o natural_a person_n can_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o act_n of_o his_o ancestor_n without_o asset_n or_o some_o profit_n to_o be_v take_v therefore_o 21._o e_o 4._o foe_n ●8_o b._n ●7_n ass_n 8._o crompt_v 187_o co._n 2._o part._n foe_o 700_o dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 13._o for_n 41_o 7●_n b_o common_a right_a bridge_n be_v to_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o whole_a county_n if_o it_o be_v not_o know_v who_o ought_v to_o do_v the_o same_o otherwise_o pasch_fw-mi 10._o e._n 3._o 28_o 29._o co._n 2._o part._n inst_z foe_fw-mi 701._o crompt_v 186._o b._n ●r_n 10._o car_fw-fr 1._o the_o case_n of_o longford_n br●●ge_n roll_n case_n 1._o part._n foe_o 368._o &_o cro._n r●p_n 3._o part_v the_o same_o case_n 74._o it_o a_o man_n e●ect_v a_o m●●l_n for_o his_o own_o particular_a profit_n and_o cut_v a_o new_a course_n for_o the_o wa●er_n to_o come_v to_o it_o and_o make_v a_o new_a bridge_n over_o the_o same_o and_o the_o king_n subject_n use_v to_o ride_v over_o the_o same_o as_o over_o a_o common_a
presence_n shall_v threaten_v to_o kill_v beat_v or_o hurt_v another_o or_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o fury_n ready_a to_o break_v the_o peace_n in_o every_o of_o these_o case_n the_o constable_n may_v commit_v the_o offender_n to_o the_o stock_n or_o to_o some_o other_o safe_a custody_n for_o the_o present_a as_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n require_v until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o can_v carry_v they_o before_o some_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o to_o the_o gaol_n until_o they_o shall_v find_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n which_o surety_n the_o constable_n himself_o may_v also_o take_v by_o a_o obligation_n to_o be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o king_n use_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o walmesty_n owen_n and_o beamond_n in_o the_o argument_n of_o skarrett_n case_n tr._n 35._o el._n co._n ban._n rot._n 1458._o but_o my_o lord_n anderson_n say_v that_o the_o constable_n ought_v to_o carry_v the_o party_n that_o he_o shall_v see_v break_v the_o peace_n before_o a_o justice_n to_o find_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o at_o this_o day_n this_o be_v the_o most_o usual_a and_o safe_a way_n vide_fw-la 3._o h._n 4._o 9_o &_o 10._o bacon_n use_n of_o the_o law_n fol._n 5._o dalton_n j._n p._n chap._n 1._o fol._n 4_o 5._o &_o chap._n 118._o fol._n 340._o kitchins_n court-leet_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 69._o a_o 22._o e._n 4._o fol._n 35._o in_o case_n where_o the_o constable_n have_v take_v such_o a_o obligation_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n he_o be_v to_o send_v it_o into_o the_o exchequer_n or_o chancery_n from_o whence_o process_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o levy_v the_o debt_n if_o the_o peace_n be_v break_v dalton_n j._n p._n ch._n 1._o fol._n 5._o bacon_n use_v of_o the_o law_n 5._o the_o constable_n in_o the_o king_n name_n ought_v to_o command_v affrayer_n or_o such_o as_o be_v about_o to_o make_v a_o affray_n to_o avoid_v or_o surcease_v and_o to_o depart_v on_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o if_o the_o constable_n be_v present_a at_o a_o affray_n do_v not_o his_o best_a endeavour_n to_o part_v they_o it_o be_v present_v by_o the_o enquest_n at_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n such_o constable_n may_v be_v fine_v for_o it_o dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 8._o fol._n 33._o if_o any_o person_n be_v dangerous_o hurt_v in_o a_o affray_n the_o constable_n or_o any_o other_o person_n may_v arrest_v the_o offender_n and_o carry_v he_o to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n who_o be_v either_o to_o bail_v he_o till_o the_o next_o gaol_n delivery_n or_o to_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n until_o it_o be_v know_v whether_o the_o party_n hurt_n will_v live_v or_o die_v thereof_o bro._n faux_fw-fr impr._n 35_o 44._o 3._o h._n 7._o 1._o 10._o h._n 7._o 20._o lamb._n 136._o 38._o e._n 3._o 8._o &_o 11._o dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 8._o fol._n 33._o kitchen_n fol._n 68_o if_o the_o affrayer_n will_v not_o depart_v but_o shall_v draw_v weapon_n or_o give_v any_o blow_n the_o constable_n may_v command_v assistance_n of_o other_o for_o the_o pacify_v of_o the_o affray_n and_o may_v justify_v the_o beat_n or_o wound_v of_o they_o if_o they_o make_v resistance_n and_o if_o either_o the_o constable_n or_o any_o in_o his_o assistance_n be_v slay_v it_o be_v murder_n in_o the_o affrayer_n lamb._n 135._o 1._o h._n 7._o 7._o 3._o h._n 7._o 10._o co._n 4._o lib._n rep._n fol._n 4._o &_o co._n 9_o lib._n rep._n fol._n 66._o the_o constable_n if_o the_o affray_n be_v great_a or_o dangerous_a may_v in_o the_o king_n name_v make_v proclamation_n that_o the_o affrayer_n shall_v keep_v the_o king_n peace_n and_o depart_v etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o affray_n be_v in_o a_o house_n and_o the_o door_n shut_v the_o constable_n may_v break_v into_o the_o house_n to_o see_v the_o peace_n keep_v though_o none_o of_o the_o party_n have_v take_v any_o hurt_n and_o if_o the_o affrayer_n fly_v into_o another_o man_n house_n the_o constable_n upon_o fresh_a pursuit_n may_v break_v into_o such_o house_n and_o apprehend_v the_o affrayer_n dal._n j._n p._n ch._n 8._o fol._n 34._o 33._o lamb._n 135._o 7._o e._n 3._o 19_o and_o where_o the_o affrayer_n fly_v into_o another_o county_n the_o constable_n see_v this_o may_v fresh_o pursue_v or_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v pursue_v and_o to_o be_v take_v there_o but_o then_o in_o such_o case_n the_o constable_n can_v meddle_v no_o further_o but_o as_o every_o private_a man_n may_v do_v to_o carry_v they_o before_o some_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n where_o they_o be_v take_v to_o cause_v they_o to_o find_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n crompt_v 146._o b._n &_o 172._o b._n dalt_n ch._n 8._o fol._n 34._o &_o ch._n 118._o fol._n 340._o plo._n 37._o but_o in_o case_n where_o the_o affrayer_n fly_v into_o a_o franchize_v only_o within_o the_o same_o county_n where_o the_o affray_n be_v there_o the_o constable_n see_v this_o may_v fresh_o follow_v and_o take_v they_o out_o of_o such_o franchize_v crom._n 146._o dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 8._o fol._n 34._o note_v that_o after_o the_o affray_n be_v over_o the_o constable_n without_o a_o warrant_n can_v arrest_v the_o affrayer_n except_o some_o person_n be_v in_o peril_n of_o death_n by_o some_o hurt_n there_o receive_v but_o before_o the_o affray_n begin_v and_o during_o the_o time_n thereof_o he_o may_v arrest_v they_o without_o warrant_n 38._o h._n 8._o bro._n faux_fw-fr impr._n 6._o dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 8._o fol._n 34._o kitchen_n 69._o b._n where_o the_o affray_n be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o presence_n or_o sight_n of_o the_o constable_n and_o one_o come_v to_o the_o constable_n and_o tell_v he_o of_o it_o and_o wish_v he_o to_o go_v and_o see_v the_o peace_n keep_v and_o the_o constable_n will_v not_o in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o some_o that_o the_o constable_n shall_v not_o be_v fine_v by_o the_o justice_n at_o their_o session_n upon_o presentment_n thereof_o by_o the_o grand_a enquest_n but_o quare_fw-la hereof_o for_o it_o be_v against_o his_o oath_n if_o he_o do_v not_o see_v the_o peace_n keep_v cromp._n 146._o dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 8._o fol._n 33._o note_v that_o it_o be_v proper_o no_o affray_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o weapon_n draw_v or_o some_o stroke_n give_v or_o offer_v to_o be_v give_v or_o other_o attempt_n to_o such_o purpose_n for_o if_o man_n shall_v contend_v only_o in_o hot_a word_n this_o be_v no_o affray_n neither_o may_v the_o constable_n for_o word_n only_o lay_v hand_n upon_o they_o unless_o they_o shall_v threaten_v to_o kill_v beat_z or_o hurt_v one_o another_o and_o then_o may_v the_o constable_n arrest_v such_o person_n and_o carry_v they_o before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o find_v surety_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o yet_o such_o threaten_a as_o aforesaid_a be_v no_o affray_n bro._n faux_fw-fr impr._n 6._o cromp._n 135._o dalt_n j._n p._n ch_n 8._o foe_n 34._o &_o 158._o if_o a_o affray_n or_o a_o assault_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o constable_n upon_o himself_o he_o may_v not_o only_o defend_v himself_o but_o also_o put_v the_o party_n offend_v in_o the_o stock_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o can_v carry_v they_o to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o to_o the_o gaol_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o arrest_v they_o him-himself_a he_o may_v then_o call_v other_o to_o his_o assistance_n who_o may_v justify_v to_o arrest_v the_o party_n 5._o h._n 7._o 6._o bro._n fx._fw-la imp._n 41._o 3._o h._n 4._o fol._n 10._o &_o dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 8._o fol._n 35._o kitchen_n pag._n 69._o a._n chap._n iii_o the_o constable_n office_n about_o alehouse_n &c_n &c_n if_o the_o constable_n and_o churchwarden_n upon_o a_o warrant_n direct_v to_o they_o from_o one_o or_o more_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n against_o a_o innkeeper_n alehousekeeper_n or_o victualler_n for_o suffer_v tipple_a in_o his_o house_n or_o for_o his_o measure_n of_o ale_n and_o beer_n do_v not_o distrein_o and_o levy_v the_o forfeiture_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n that_o be_v 20._o s._n for_o sell_v less_o than_o a_o full_a ale-quart_n of_o the_o best_a ale_n or_o beer_n or_o two_o quart_n of_o the_o small_a for_o one_o penny_n and_o 10_o s._n for_o tipple_a in_o his_o house_n or_o if_o there_o be_v no_o distress_n to_o be_v find_v if_o the_o officer_n neglect_v by_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o day_n to_o certify_v the_o same_o default_n of_o distress_n to_o the_o justice_n in_o any_o of_o these_o case_n the_o officer_n forfeit_v forty_o shilling_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n on_o their_o good_n by_o warrant_n make_v to_o any_o indifferent_a person_n from_o any_o one_o or_o more_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n and_o
imprisonment_n and_o forfeit_v five_o pound_n beside_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o suffer_v such_o a_o offender_n to_o escape_v be_v present_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o session_n within_o the_o county_n or_o corporation_n where_o the_o escape_n be_v make_v do_v also_o forfeit_v five_o pound_n wingate_n stat._n tit._n sacrament_n ●_o m._n sess_n 2._o ch._n 3._o this_o act_n do_v not_o restrain_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n howbeit_o none_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v twice_o for_o one_o offence_n quaere_fw-la of_o this_o statute_n for_o some_o think_v it_o be_v repeal_v by_o the_o 1._o el._n ch._n 2._o vide_fw-la lamb._n 199._o cromp._n 14._o dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 41._o for_n 103_o 104._o chap._n xxv_o the_o constable_n office_n about_o the_o peace_n the_o constable_n may_v do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n but_o he_o can_v take_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o the_o request_n of_o any_o man_n cromp._n 6._o 12._o h._n 7._o foe_n 18._o a._n note_v that_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v say_v to_o be_v any_o injurious_a force_n or_o violence_n use_v against_o the_o person_n of_o another_o his_o good_n land_n or_o other_o possession_n whether_o it_o be_v threaten_a word_n or_o furious_a gesture_n or_o force_v of_o the_o body_n or_o any_o other_o force_n use_v in_o terrorem_fw-la dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 3._o foe_n 9_o the_o constable_n or_o other_o officer_n before_o he_o arrest_v the_o party_n upon_o a_o warrant_n for_o the_o peace_n ought_v first_o to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o matter_n and_o withal_o to_o require_v or_o charge_v the_o party_n in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o go_v along_o with_o he_o before_o the_o justice_n to_o find_v and_o put_v in_o surety_n according_a to_o the_o warrant_n and_o if_o the_o party_n refuse_v either_o to_o go_v before_o the_o justice_n or_o to_o find_v surety_n then_o the_o officer_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a warrant_n may_v and_o ought_v fothwith_o arrest_v he_o and_o convey_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n without_o carry_v he_o to_o any_o justice_n and_o there_o the_o party_n be_v to_o remain_v until_o he_o shall_v voluntary_o offer_v and_o find_v surety_n and_o then_o such_o officer_n must_v be_v at_o the_o next_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o to_o deliver_v his_o say_a warrant_n in_o and_o to_o certify_v all_o that_o he_o have_v do_v thereupon_o dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 69._o foe_n 166._o 5._o e._n 4._o 13._o lamb._n 92._o bro._n fx._fw-la imp._n 18._o cromp._n 235._o but_o if_o the_o party_n yield_v to_o go_v and_o find_v surety_n than_o the_o officer_n may_v not_o absolute_o arrest_v he_o but_o yet_o the_o officer_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o go_v up_o and_o down_o with_o the_o party_n to_o find_v surety_n but_o may_v keep_v he_o till_o he_o can_v procure_v surety_n to_o come_v to_o he_o and_o if_o afterward_o the_o party_n shall_v make_v any_o resistance_n or_o shall_v offer_v to_o go_v his_o way_n than_o the_o officer_n may_v arrest_v he_o and_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n or_o else_o imprison_v he_o in_o the_o stock_n until_o he_o can_v provide_v aid_n to_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 69._o foe_n 166._o if_o a_o constable_n or_o other_o officer_n have_v a_o warrant_n from_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o arrest_v a_o man_n to_o find_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n do_v afterward_o receive_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la out_o of_o the_o chancery_n etc._n etc._n or_o from_o another_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o same_o county_n to_o discharge_v the_o same_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o the_o officer_n will_v urge_v the_o party_n to_o find_v surety_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o warrant_n the_o party_n may_v refuse_v to_o give_v it_o &_o if_o he_o be_v arrest_v or_o imprison_v for_o such_o refusal_n he_o may_v have_v his_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o such_o officer_n for_o such_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v a_o discharge_v of_o the_o former_a precept_n or_o warrant_n lamb._n 101._o dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 69._o foe_n 168._o if_o any_o shall_v abuse_v a_o constable_n in_o do_v of_o hi●_n office_n the_o constable_n may_v have_v the_o party_n bind_v to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n for_o it_o fitz._n barr._n 202._o cromp._n 135._o if_o a_o constable_n be_v inform_v that_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n be_v in_o adultery_n or_o fornication_n together_o or_o that_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n of_o evil_a report_n be_v go_v to_o a_o suspect_a house_n together_o in_o the_o night_n the_o constable_n may_v take_v company_n with_o he_o and_o if_o he_o find_v they_o so_o he_o may_v carry_v they_o before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o find_v surety_n for_o the_o good_a behaviour_n 13._o h._n 7._o 10._o bro._n travers_n 432._o dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 75._o foe_n 189._o chap._n xxvi_o the_o constable_n office_n about_o physician_n the_o constable_n and_o other_o officer_n in_o london_n and_o within_o seven_o mile_n round_o be_v to_o be_v aid_v and_o assist_v to_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o colle●●e_n of_o physician_n and_o all_o person_n authorize_v by_o the_o say_a college_n for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a college_n upon_o pain_n of_o 〈◊〉_d into_o contempt_n to_o the_o king_n 1._o m._n par._n 1._o sess_n 2._o ch._n 9_o wingate_n stat._n tit._n physician_n chap._n xxvii_o the_o constable_n office_n about_o the_o plague_n if_o any_o person_n infect_v or_o be_v or_o dwell_v in_o a_o house_n infect_v with_o the_o plague_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o constable_n command_v to_o keep_v his_o house_n and_o notwithstanding_o shall_v wilful_o go_v abroad_o and_o converse_v in_o company_n have_v any_o infectious_a sore_a on_o he_o it_o be_v felony_n and_o if_o such_o person_n shall_v not_o have_v such_o sore_a about_o he_o yet_o for_o his_o offence_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o a_o vagabond_n by_o the_o appointment_n of_o any_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o further_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n for_o one_o whole_a year_n wingate_n stat._n tit._n plague_n 1_o jac._n ch._n 31._o dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 39_o foe_n 91._o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o any_o one_o of_o they_o and_o other_o head_n officer_n in_o corporate_a town_n within_o their_o several_a limit_n may_v appoint_v searcher_n watchman_n examiner_n keeper_n and_o burier_n for_o the_o person_n and_o place_n infect_v and_o if_o any_o person_n infect_v or_o dwell_v and_o be_v in_o a_o house_n infect_v shall_v contrary_v to_o the_o commandment_n or_o appointment_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o constable_n etc._n etc._n wilful_o attempt_v to_o go_v abroad_o or_o to_o resist_v such_o their_o keeper_n or_o watchman_n then_o may_v such_o watchman_n with_o violence_n force_v they_o to_o keep_v their_o house_n and_o if_o any_o hurt_n happen_v thereupon_o the_o watchman_n shall_v not_o be_v impeach_v therefore_o 1._o jac._n ch._n 31._o dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 39_o foe_n 91._o cromp._n 122._o b._n wingate_n stat._n tit_n plague_n if_o the_o constable_n or_o other_o officer_n wilful_o neglect_v to_o levy_v the_o money_n by_o warrant_n from_o two_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o relief_n of_o any_o town_n infect_v with_o the_o plague_n by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o good_n of_o such_o person_n as_o refuse_v or_o neglect_v to_o pay_v then_o they_o forfeit_v for_o every_o such_o offence_n ten_o shilling_n to_o be_v employ_v to_o the_o say_v charitable_a use_n wingate_n stat._n tit._n plague_n 1._o jac._n c._n 31._o dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 39_o foe_n 91._o chap._n xxviii_o the_o constable_n office_n about_o convey_v prisoner_n to_o the_o gaol_n a_o offender_n which_o be_v to_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o gaol_n if_o he_o be_v able_a must_v bear_v all_o charge_n both_o of_o himself_o and_o of_o those_o that_o guard_v he_o and_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o defray_v and_o bear_v the_o charge_n or_o shall_v not_o at_o the_o time_n of_o commitment_n pay_v or_o bear_v the_o same_o then_o upon_o a_o warrant_n from_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o constable_n of_o the_o township_n where_o the_o offender_n have_v any_o good_n be_v within_o the_o same_o county_n may_v sell_v so_o many_o of_o the_o party_n good_n as_o in_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n shall_v be_v think_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v the_o say_a charge_n the_o apprizement_n to_o be_v make_v by_o four_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o parish_n where_o such_o good_n be_v and_o the_o overplus_n to_o be_v render_v to_o the_o owner_n 3._o jac._n ch._n 10._o dalt_n ch._n 43._o foe_n 104._o wingate_n stat._n tit._n prison_n and_o if_o the_o offender_n have_v no_o good_n to_o satisfy_v the_o charge_n than_o the_o charge_n must_v be_v bear_v
without_o leave_n they_o be_v not_o to_o make_v a_o pit_n above_o ten_o yard_n in_o hreadth_n or_o length_n and_o they_o be_v to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o place_n be_v fill_v up_o again_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o parish_n within_o one_o month_n after_o upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v five_o mark_n to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o ground_n to_o be_v recover_v by_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o this_o be_v by_o the_o 5._o el._n ch._n 13._o 21._o the_o same_o power_n also_o be_v grant_v to_o surveyor_n by_o the_o 14._o car._n 2._o ch._n 6._o to_o dig_v for_o gravel_n chalk_n sand_n stones_n etc._n etc._n in_o any_o man_n ground_n in_o the_o parish_n next_o adjoin_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o way_n be_v in_o decay_n if_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a in_o the_o same_o parish_n provide_v it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o house_n garden_n orchard_n court_n yard_n park_n with_o deer_n in_o it_o or_o in_o the_o meadow_n of_o such_o party_n and_o this_o they_o may_v do_v without_o pay_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o same_o sand_n gravel_n etc._n etc._n only_a damage_n to_o the_o party_n for_o the_o carriage_n of_o the_o same_o over_o his_o grass_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o pit_n and_o hole_n be_v to_o be_v fill_v up_o in_o such_o manner_n and_o under_o such_o penalty_n as_o be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o 5._o el._n in_o the_o section_n next_o before_o show_v 14._o car._n 2._o ch._n 6._o chap._n iii_o the_o surveyor_n duty_n about_o cut_v down_o bush_n tree_n and_o scour_v of_o ditch_n in_o the_o highway_n and_o also_o touch_v presentment_n and_o inquiry_n about_o default_n pass_v of_o account_n travel_v of_o wagon_n wain_n etc._n etc._n 22._o if_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o ground_n next_o adjoin_v to_o the_o highway_n do_v not_o keep_v their_o hedge_n low_a and_o cut_v down_o their_o tree_n and_o bush_n grow_v in_o the_o same_o way_n they_o forfeit_v ten_o shilling_n wingate_n abr._n stat._n tit._n highway_n 5._o el._n ch._n 13._o 8._o el._n ch._n 10._o 23._o and_o he_o that_o scowr_v not_o his_o ditch_n in_o the_o ground_n next_o adjoin_v to_o the_o ground_n that_o be_v next_o the_o highway_n to_o the_o end_n the_o water_n may_v have_v the_o better_a passage_n out_o of_o the_o highway_n shall_v forfeit_v 12_o penny_n for_o every_o rod_n so_o leave_v unscowr_v 18._o eliz._n ch._n 10._o wingate_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la 24._o if_o any_o scour_v his_o ditch_n by_o the_o highway_n side_n and_o throw_v the_o scour_v thereof_o into_o the_o highway_n and_o suffer_v it_o to_o lie_v there_o six_o month_n he_o forfeit_v for_o every_o load_n thereof_o 12_o penny_n and_o the_o surveyor_n be_v to_o make_v sluice_n where_o such_o bank_n have_v be_v heretofore_o make_v for_o carry_v away_o the_o water_n out_o of_o the_o highway_n 18._o el._n ch._n 10._o 25._o every_o surveyor_n may_v cause_v any_o watercourse_n or_o spring_n of_o water_n be_v in_o the_o highway_n within_o their_o parish_n to_o be_v turn_v into_o another_o man_n several_a ditch_n or_o ground_n next_o adjoin_v to_o the_o say_a way_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o say_a surveyor_n shall_v be_v think_v meet_v dalt_n j._n p._n chap_n 26._o foe_n 70._o 26._o note_v that_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 18._o el._n 10._o must_v be_v levy_v by_o the_o surveyor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v by_o warrant_n from_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v convict_v by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o good_n which_o forfeiture_n be_v to_o be_v employ_v towards_o the_o amendment_n of_o the_o highway_n and_o if_o the_o surveyor_n neglect_v to_o do_v it_o within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o offence_n commit_v than_o the_o constable_n and_o churchwarden_n by_o like_a warrant_n may_v do_v it_o 18._o el._n ch._n 10._o wingate_n abr._n stat._n tit._n highway_n 27._o the_o surveyor_n or_o one_o of_o they_o be_v to_o present_v to_o the_o next_o justice_n of_o peace_n every_o default_n upon_o the_o 2._o &_o 3_o p._n &_o m._n ch._n 8._o &_o 5._o el._n ch._n 13._o within_o one_o month_n after_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v in_o pain_n of_o 40_o s._n and_o the_o justice_n be_v in_o pain_n of_o 5_o l._n to_o certify_v the_o same_o at_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n where_o the_o justice_n have_v power_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o default_n and_o shall_v set_v such_o fine_a upon_o the_o delinquent_n as_o they_o or_o two_o of_o they_o quor_n unus_fw-la shall_v think_v fit_a 5._o el._n chap._n 13._o dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 26._o foe_n 70._o 28._o note_v that_o the_o presentment_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o session_n upon_o his_o own_o knowledge_n shall_v be_v a_o good_a conviction_n whereupon_o the_o justice_n in_o session_n or_o any_o two_o of_o they_o quor_n unus_fw-la may_v assess_v a_o fine_a as_o well_o as_o upon_o a_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o delinquent_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o his_o traverse_n as_o in_o other_o case_n 5._o el._n ch._n 13._o vide_fw-la rastall_a 199._o 29._o the_o default_n and_o offence_n upon_o these_o stat._n 2._o &_o 3_o p._n m._n 5._o el._n &_o 18._o eliz._n be_v inquirable_a by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o their_o session_n or_o by_o steward_n in_o leet_n either_o of_o which_o have_v power_n to_o set_v fine_n upon_o offender_n at_o their_o discretion_n of_o which_o fine_n indent_v estreat_n in_o the_o session_n under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o leet_n under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o steward_n shall_v be_v deliver_v within_o six_o week_n after_o michaelmas_n one_o part_n of_o the_o estreate_n to_o the_o bay_a liff_n or_o high_a constable_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o the_o other_o part_n to_o the_o constable_n and_o churchwarden_n of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o offender_n live_v 2_o 3._o p._n m._n ch._n 8._o 5._o eliz._n ch._n 13._o 18._o eliz._n ch._n 10._o wingate_n abr._n stat._n tit._n highway_n 30._o and_o these_o estreat_n shall_v be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o the_o bailiff_n or_o chief_a constable_n of_o the_o liberty_n to_o levy_v the_o say_a offence_n by_o way_n of_o distress_n and_o if_o no_o distress_n can_v be_v find_v or_o the_o party_n do_v not_o pay_v the_o fine_a within_o 20._o day_n after_o lawful_a demand_n thereof_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v forfeit_v double_a so_o much_o all_o which_o fine_n and_o forfeiture_n be_v to_o be_v employ_v and_o bestow_v towards_o the_o amendment_n of_o the_o highway_n in_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v wingate_n alr._n stat._n tit._n highway_n 2_o 3._o p._n m._n ch._n 8._o 31._o the_o bay_a liff_n or_o high_a constable_n shall_v yearly_o betwixt_o the_o first_o of_o march_n and_o last_v of_o april_n render_v a_o account_n unto_o the_o constable_n and_o churchwarden_n who_o have_v the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o estreat_v of_o the_o fine_n of_o what_o money_n they_o have_v receive_v in_o pain_n of_o 40_o shilling_n and_o the_o say_a constable_n and_o churchwarden_n have_v power_n to_o call_v the_o bay_a liff_n or_o high_a constable_n before_o two_o or_o more_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n quor_n unus_fw-la to_o pass_v his_o account_n who_o have_v power_n to_o commit_v he_o until_o he_o have_v satisfy_v all_o the_o arrearage_n by_o he_o receive_v save_o 8_o d._n in_o the_o pound_n for_o his_o own_o fee_n and_o 12_o d._n in_o the_o pound_n for_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o steward_n of_o the_o leet_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o succeed_a constable_n and_o churchwarden_n have_v the_o same_o power_n as_o their_o predecessor_n have_v 2_o 3._o p._n m._n ch._n 8._o 32._o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o the_o stat._n 18._o el._n may_v take_v account_n of_o the_o surveyor_n of_o the_o way_n and_o of_o the_o petty_a constable_n and_o churchwarden_n for_o such_o forfeiture_n within_o that_o statute_n as_o they_o have_v levy_v 18._o el._n ch._n 10._o dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 26._o foe_n 71._o 33._o by_o the_o 14._o car._n 2._o ch._n 6._o every_o person_n elect_v a_o surveyor_n of_o the_o highway_n shall_v within_o one_o month_n after_o his_o year_n expire_v yield_v up_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o parish_n town_n or_o hamlet_n at_o some_o public_a meeting_n appoint_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n a_o perfect_a account_n of_o all_o money_n he_o have_v receive_v and_o pay_v within_o the_o year_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o say_a office_n and_o of_o who_o what_o sum_n and_o to_o who_o he_o pay_v the_o same_o what_o money_n be_v in_o arrear_n for_o fines_n forfeiture_n penalty_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o any_o overplus_n be_v in_o his_o hand_n he_o shall_v turn_v the_o same_o to_o the_o next_o surveyor_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o parish_n
bridge_n such_o bridge_n ought_v to_o be_v repair_v by_o he_o who_o have_v the_o mill_n and_o not_o by_o the_o county_n because_o he_o erect_v it_o for_o his_o own_o benefit_n 8._o e._n 2._o b._n r._n adjudge_v for_o bow_n bridge_n and_o channel_n bridge_n against_o the_o prior_n of_o stratford_n roll_n case_n 1._o part._n foe_o 368._o 75._o such_o as_o be_v chargeable_a to_o repair_v a_o bridge_n may_v enter_v upon_o any_o other_o man_n land_n or_o soil_n adjoin_v and_o lay_v their_o stone_n lime_n timber_n or_o other_o thing_n necessary_a there_o for_o the_o repair_n and_o amend_v thereof_o and_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v have_v no_o action_n therefore_o for_o it_o be_v for_o the_o common_a profit_n and_o the_o party_n that_o be_v chargeable_a to_o repair_v a_o bridge_n must_v also_o maintain_v the_o way_n at_o each_o end_n thereof_o though_o the_o soil_v be_v to_o another_o and_o if_o the_o end_n be_v break_v by_o the_o water_n course_n he_o must_v follow_v the_o watercourse_n and_o repair_v the_o way_n etc._n etc._n crompt_v 186._o b._n 43._o ass_n dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 13._o foe_n 42._o 76._o it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o 14._o car._n 2._o ch._n 6._o that_o all_o bridge_n shall_v have_v sufficient_a wall_n or_o post_n and_o rail_n on_o each_o side_n thereof_o four_o foot_n high_a at_o the_o least_o and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n sufficient_o keep_v and_o repair_v 14._o car._n 2._o ch._n 6._o 77._o the_o name_n of_o some_o statute_n fo●_n particular_a bridge_n follow_v 18._o h._n 6._o ch._n 28._o for_o the_o make_n of_o burford_n and_o culhamford_n bridge_n 18._o el._n ch._n 17._o &_o 27_o el._n ch._n 25._o for_o maintenance_n of_o rochester_n bridge_n 18._o el._n ch._n 20._o for_o repair_n of_o the_o bridge_n within_o a_o mile_n of_o oxford_n 23._o el._n ch._n 11._o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o bridge_n over_o toss_v in_o wales_n 39_o el._n ch._n 23._o for_o make_v and_o repair_v of_o newport_n and_o carlion_n bridge_n over_o the_o river_n vsk_v 39_o el._n ch._n 24._o for_o building_n and_o maintenance_n of_o a_o bridge_n at_o wilton_n upon_o wye_n near_o ross_n in_o herefordshire_n 43._o el._n ch._n 16._o for_o erect_v and_o repair_v ed●n_n and_o presberk_n bridge_n in_o cumberland_n 3._o jac._n ch._n 23._o for_o make_v and_o repair_v chepstow_n bridge_n 14._o car._n 2._o ch._n 6._o for_o building_n and_o repair_v laycock_n and_o rey_n bridge_n in_o wiltshire_n and_o stratford_n bridge_n in_o middlesex_n finis_fw-la a_o guide_n for_o treasurer_n of_o the_o county_n stock_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o poor_a maim_a soldier_n and_o mariner_n 1._o these_o treasurer_n be_v certain_a officer_n appoint_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o receipt_n and_o disbursement_n of_o money_n tax_v and_o levy_v upon_o the_o whole_a county_n yearly_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o poor_a maim_a soldier_n and_o mariner_n for_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v yearly_a at_o their_o quarter_n session_n about_o easter_n to_o choose_v or_o appoint_v one_o or_o two_o person_n according_a to_o their_o discretion_n of_o the_o county_n for_o the_o take_n and_o distribute_v of_o the_o money_n collect_v for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o these_o treasurer_n by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n aught_o to_o be_v subsidy_n man_n of_o 10_o pound_n in_o land_n or_o 15_o pound_n in_o good_n but_o it_o seem_v if_o they_o be_v sufficient_a man_n this_o be_v not_o stand_v upon_o and_o these_o officer_n be_v to_o continue_v in_o their_o office_n one_o year_n and_o new_a one_o then_o to_o be_v choose_v in_o their_o room_n 43._o el._n ch._n 3._o wingate_n stat._n tit._n captain_n 2._o now_o for_o the_o raise_n of_o money_n for_o these_o treasurer_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o their_o quarter_n session_n have_v power_n to_o charge_v every_o parish_n within_o their_o limit_n towards_o a_o weekly_a relief_n of_o maim_a soldier_n and_o mariner_n so_o that_o no_o parish_n pay_v weekly_o above_o 10_o penny_n nor_o under_o two_o penny_n nor_o any_o county_n which_o consist_v of_o above_o 50_o parish_n pay_v above_o 6_o penny_n one_o parish_n with_o another_o and_o this_o be_v by_o the_o 43._o el._n ch._n 3._o but_o it_o be_v provide_v further_o by_o the_o 14._o car._n 2._o ch._n 9_o that_o the_o justice_n may_v tax_v every_o parish_n more_o than_o the_o rate_n abovesaid_a so_o as_o it_o exceed_v not_o two_o shilling_n and_o six_o penny_n nor_o be_v under_o three_o penny_n per_fw-la week_n and_o these_o sum_n thus_o tax_v must_v be_v assess_v in_o every_o parish_n by_o the_o parishioner_n or_o in_o their_o default_n by_o the_o constable_n and_o churchwarden_n or_o in_o their_o default_n by_o the_o next_o justice_n or_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n 43._o el._n ch._n 3._o 3._o and_o the_o constable_n and_o churchwarden_n have_v power_n to_o levy_v the_o tax_n in_o every_o parish_n of_o every_o person_n refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o same_o by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o his_o good_n render_v the_o overplus_n to_o the_o owner_n and_o in_o the_o constable_n and_o churchwarden_n default_n the_o next_o adjoin_v justice_n may_v distrein_o for_o the_o same_o 43._o el._n ch._n 3._o wingate_n stat._n tit._n captain_n &_o dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 53._o foe_n 135._o 4._o when_o the_o tax_n be_v levy_v the_o constable_n and_o churchwarden_n be_v to_o deliver_v it_o quarterly_o ten_o day_n before_o every_o quarter_n session_n to_o the_o high_a constable_n of_o their_o division_n who_o must_v deliver_v to_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o county_n at_o the_o same_o quarter_n session_n all_o the_o same_o money_n and_o if_o the_o constable_n or_o churchwarden_n their_o executor_n etc._n etc._n fail_v in_o the_o payment_n to_o the_o high_a constable_n within_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a than_o they_o be_v to_o forfeit_v 20_o shilling_n and_o if_o the_o high_a constable_n fail_v to_o pay_v the_o treasurer_n every_o session_n than_o he_o forfeit_v 40_o shilling_n which_o forfeiture_n as_o it_o seem_v the_o treasurer_n may_v levy_v by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o offender_n good_n without_o any_o warrant_n render_v the_o overplus_n to_o to_o the_o owner_n and_o these_o forfeiture_n be_v to_o go_v in_o augmentation_n of_o the_o treasurer_n stock_n 43._o el._n ch._n 3._o 5._o the_o maim_a soldier_n or_o mariner_n which_o be_v press_v shall_v repair_v if_o he_o be_v able_a to_o travel_v to_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o county_n where_o he_o be_v press_v if_o he_o be_v not_o press_v then_o to_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o county_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v or_o where_o he_o last_o dwell_v by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n at_o his_o election_n but_o if_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o travel_v then_o to_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o county_n where_o he_o land_n and_o he_o be_v to_o bring_v with_o he_o a_o certificate_n under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o chief_a commander_n or_o of_o the_o captain_n under_o who_o he_o serve_v contain_v the_o particular_a of_o his_o hurt_n and_o service_n which_o certificate_n shall_v also_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o muster_n master_n or_o the_o receiver_n general_n of_o the_o roll_n for_o the_o muster_n under_o one_o of_o their_o hand_n 43_o el._n ch._n 3._o 6._o then_o upon_o such_o a_o certificate_n the_o treasurer_n aforesaid_a may_v allow_v the_o party_n relief_n to_o maintain_v he_o till_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n and_o then_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o justice_n may_v allow_v he_o a_o pension_n which_o the_o treasurer_n must_v pay_v he_o quarterly_o until_o it_o shall_v be_v revoke_v or_o alter_v by_o the_o say_a justice_n and_o this_o allowance_n be_v not_o to_o exceed_v 10_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o a_o common_a soldier_n nor_o 15_o pound_n to_o a_o officer_n under_o a_o lieutenant_n nor_o 20_o pound_n to_o a_o lieutenant_n 43._o el._n ch._n 3._o wingate_n stat._n tit._n captain_n and_o soldier_n 7._o but_o note_n where_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n arrive_v far_o from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v to_o receive_v relief_n the_o treasurer_n there_o shall_v give_v they_o relief_n and_o a_o testimonial_a whereby_o they_o may_v pass_v from_o treasurer_n to_o treasurer_n until_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o place_n require_v and_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v upon_o the_o bare_a certificate_n of_o the_o commander_n and_o captain_n although_o they_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o obtain_v any_o allowance_n from_o the_o muster_n master_n or_o receiver_n general_n of_o the_o muster_n roll_n wingate_n stat._n tit._n captain_n and_o soldier_n 43._o el._n ch._n 3._o 8._o if_o any_o soldier_n or_o mariner_n beg_v or_o counterfeit_v a_o certificate_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o a_o common_a rogue_n and_o shall_v loose_v his_o pension_n if_o he_o have_v
dig_v for_o gravel_n chalk_n sand_n etc._n etc._n 202_o chap._n 3._o the_o surveyor_n duty_n about_o cut_v down_o bush_n tree_n and_o scour_v of_o ditch_n in_o the_o highway_n and_o also_o touch_v presentment_n and_o inquiry_n about_o default_n in_o pass_v of_o account_n and_o travel_v of_o wagon_n wains_n etc._n etc._n 209_o chap._n 4._o some_o head_n of_o the_o stat._n 14._o car._n 2._o ch._n 2._o concern_v the_o way_n sewer_n pavement_n etc._n etc._n in_o london_n and_o the_o scavenger_n office_n 218_o chap._n 5._o some_o particular_n gather_v out_o of_o the_o act_n 15._o car._n 2._o ch._n 1._o &_o 16_o 17._o car._n 2._o ch._n 10._o about_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o highway_n in_o the_o northern_a post_n ride_v from_o london_n to_o york_n etc._n etc._n 225_o chap._n 6._o several_a case_n about_o the_o repair_v of_o bridge_n with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o concern_v particular_a bridge_n 234_o the_o treasurer_n office_n for_o maim_a soldier_n and_o mariner_n in_o general_n 242_o the_o treasurer_n office_n for_o prisoner_n and_o hospital_n etc._n etc._n in_o general_n 251_o the_o office_n of_o master_n of_o house_n of_o correction_n and_o of_o the_o work-house_n in_o london_n and_o westminster_n etc._n etc._n in_o general_n 256_o the_o office_n of_o bailiff_n of_o manor_n in_o general_n 266_o the_o duty_n of_o governor_n of_o fair_n and_o market_n etc._n etc._n in_o general_n 269_o license_v sept._n 19_o 1669._o roger_n l'estrange_n a_o guide_n for_o constable_n chap._n i._n of_o the_o derivation_n of_o the_o word_n constable_n how_o many_o sort_n of_o constable_n the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o office_n the_o several_a appellation_n of_o this_o officer_n in_o several_a place_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v choose_v to_o the_o say_a office_n and_o how_o and_o where_o to_o be_v swear_v with_o the_o form_n of_o the_o constable_n oath_n the_o word_n constable_n be_v derive_v or_o compound_v of_o two_o old_a saxon_a word_n cuninge_v or_o kininge_v which_o signify_v king_n and_o stable_a signify_v stability_n show_v that_o these_o ancient_a officer_n be_v repute_v to_o be_v as_o the_o stability_n or_o stay_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n co._n 4._o part._n inst_z fol._n 123._o lamb._n office_n of_o const_n 5._o &_o dalton_n j._n p._n chap._n 16._o fol._n 46._o there_o be_v only_o two_o sort_n of_o constable_n of_o who_o office_n this_o treatise_n make_v particular_a mention_n and_o that_o be_v high_a constable_n of_o hundred_o and_o petty_a constable_n in_o town_n and_o parish_n now_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o sothe_o man_n these_o high_a constable_n be_v first_o ordain_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n and_o they_o be_v to_o make_v view_n of_o armour_n twice_o every_o year_n and_o to_o present_v before_o the_o justice_n assign_a default_n of_o armour_n watch_n highway_n hue_n and_o cry_n and_o also_o such_o as_o lodge_v stranger_n for_o who_o they_o will_v not_o answer_v lamb._n 5._o rast_n all_o 379._o c._n d._n 13._o e._n 1._o c._n 6._o dalton_n j._n p._n ch._n 16._o fol._n 46._o and_o that_o the_o petty_a constable_n in_o town_n and_o parish_n be_v after_o devise_v for_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o high_a constable_n of_o hundred_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o lamb._n duty_n const_n pag._n 9_o but_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o high_a constable_n be_v conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o their_o several_a hundred_o and_o limit_n by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n crompt_a 6._o &_o 222._o 12._o h._n 7._o fol._n 18._o and_o that_o whereas_o the_o sheriff_n of_o county_n at_o the_o first_o have_v the_o government_n of_o their_o county_n commit_v to_o they_o that_o afterward_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o people_n it_o be_v then_o too_o great_a a_o task_n for_o one_o man_n to_o undertake_v thereupon_o hundred_o be_v deduce_v and_o derive_v out_o of_o the_o county_n and_o in_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v ordain_v a_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n who_o be_v call_v the_o high_a constable_n and_o after_o this_o burrough_n or_o town_n be_v make_v and_o within_o every_o one_o of_o they_o also_o be_v ordain_v a_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n who_o be_v call_v the_o petty_a constable_n and_o this_o be_v long_o before_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o derivation_n of_o the_o word_n and_o that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n so_o that_o it_o may_v seem_v as_o well_o the_o high_a constable_n as_o the_o petty_a constable_n and_o their_o authority_n be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o the_o old_a statute_n concern_v they_o be_v but_o a_o recital_n of_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n 12._o h._n 7._o fol._n 18._o a._n dalton_n j._n p._n chap._n 16._o fol._n 46._o now_o there_o be_v other_o officer_n of_o much_o like_a authority_n to_o the_o constable_n as_o the_o bursholder_n in_o kent_n the_o three_o burrow_n in_o warwickshire_n and_o the_o tythingman_n burroughhead_n or_o headburrough_n or_o chief_a pledge_n in_o other_o place_n but_o yet_o the_o office_n of_o a_o constable_n be_v distinct_a and_z as_o it_o seem_v be_v of_o great_a authority_n than_o these_o other_o for_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o some_o that_o these_o bursholder_n thirdburrough_n tythingman_n etc._n etc._n be_v in_o a_o town_n or_o parish_n where_o a_o constable_n be_v that_o in_o such_o case_n they_o can_v meddle_v because_o the_o constable_n be_v in_o comparison_n of_o they_o head_z officer_n and_o that_o the_o other_o be_v but_o as_o assistant_n to_o the_o constable_n in_o all_o service_n of_o his_o office_n when_o the_o constable_n be_v present_a and_o in_o his_o absence_n then_o these_o other_o be_v to_o attend_v the_o service_n and_o that_o there_o be_v many_o other_o thing_n which_o the_o constable_n may_v do_v and_o wherewith_o the_o bursholder_n and_o the_o rest_n can_v meddle_v at_o all_o and_o yet_o in_o town_n where_o there_o be_v no_o constable_n and_o that_o the_o barsholder_n tythingman_n etc._n etc._n be_v there_o the_o only_a officer_n for_o the_o peace_n as_o also_o in_o such_o case_n where_o the_o power_n or_o authority_n of_o bursholder_n tythingman_n etc._n etc._n be_v declare_v to_o be_v equal_a with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o constable_n in_o all_o such_o case_n and_o thing_n their_o office_n and_o authority_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o one_o see_v 1_o jac._n c._n 7._o lamb._n pag._n 4_o 6_o 9_o 51_o 52_o 53_o 54_o 55._o dalton_n j._n p._n chap._n 1._o fol._n 3_o 4._o where_o any_o statute_n do_v appoint_v offender_n to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o constable_n or_o other_o inferior_a officer_n in_o such_o case_n the_o tythingman_n headburrough_n etc._n etc._n may_v do_v it_o for_o they_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v inferior_a officer_n to_o the_o constable_n dalton_n j._n p._n chap._n 1._o fol._n 4._o note_v that_o these_o officer_n be_v to_o be_v attendant_a to_o court_v leet_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o coroner_n for_o the_o execute_n of_o their_o warrant_n within_o their_o several_a precinct_n and_o now_o as_o to_o the_o choice_n of_o these_o constable_n you_o shall_v understand_v that_o the_o law_n require_v that_o every_o constable_n be_v idoneus_fw-la homo_fw-la that_o be_v apt_a and_o fit_a for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o say_a office_n and_o he_o be_v say_v in_o law_n to_o be_v idoneus_fw-la who_o be_v endue_v with_o these_o three_o thing_n honesty_n knowledge_n and_o ability_n co._n 8._o lib._n rep._n fol._n 41._o in_o grieslyes_n case_n there_o first_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v honesty_n to_o execute_v his_o office_n true_o without_o malice_n affection_n or_o partiality_n second_o knowledge_n to_o understand_v what_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o last_o ability_n as_o well_o in_o substance_n or_o estate_n as_o also_o in_o body_n that_o so_o he_o may_v attend_v and_o execute_v his_o office_n diligent_o and_o not_o through_o impotency_n of_o body_n or_o want_n to_o neglect_v the_o place_n for_o constable_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o mean_a ●ort_n they_o be_v either_o ignorant_a what_o to_o do_v or_o dare_v not_o do_v what_o they_o shall_v or_o be_v not_o able_a to_o spare_v the_o time_n to_o execute_v the_o office_n they_o ought_v therefore_o to_o be_v of_o the_o able_a sort_n of_o man_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v choose_v either_o by_o house_n or_o other_o custom_n if_o they_o be_v not_o fit_a person_n for_o the_o office_n co._n 8._o lib._n rep._n fol._n 41._o and_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v be_v choose_v constable_n which_o be_v not_o thus_o qualify_v and_o enable_v he_o may_v by_o law_n be_v discharge_v of_o his_o say_a office_n and_o another_o fit_a man_n may_v be_v appoint_v in_o his_o place_n co._n 8._o lib._n rep._n fol._n 42._o clergyman_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n
not_o within_o such_o time_n as_o the_o justice_n appoint_v produce_v the_o party_n of_o who_o he_o buy_v it_o or_o some_o other_o credible_a witness_n to_o depose_v upon_o oath_n such_o sale_n of_o the_o say_a wood_n etc._n etc._n then_o such_o person_n shall_v be_v deem_v convict_v of_o the_o cut_n and_o spoil_v wood_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 43._o eliz._n aforesaid_a and_o for_o the_o first_o offence_n if_o they_o do_v not_o give_v the_o owner_n such_o satisfaction_n and_o within_o such_o time_n as_o the_o justice_n shall_v appoint_v and_o pay_v over_o and_o above_o down_o present_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o the_o justice_n shall_v appoint_v not_o exceed_v ten_o shilling_n than_o the_o justice_n may_v commit_v the_o party_n offend_v to_o the_o house_n of_o correction_n for_o so_o long_a time_n not_o exceed_v one_o month_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v meet_a or_o otherwise_o to_o be_v whip_v by_o the_o constable_n or_o other_o officer_n and_o if_o such_o person_n offend_v again_o and_o be_v convict_v as_o before_o than_o he_o must_v be_v send_v to_o the_o house_n of_o correction_n for_o one_o month_n and_o there_o hold_v to_o hard_a labour_n and_o if_o he_o offend_v the_o three_o time_n and_o be_v convict_v than_o he_o must_v be_v use_v as_o a_o incorrigible_a rogue_n 15._o car._n 2._o ch._n 2._o and_o if_o any_o person_n buy_v any_o burden_n of_o wood_n poles_n stick_n underwood_n etc._n etc._n of_o any_o who_o may_v just_o be_v suspect_v to_o have_v steal_v or_o unlawful_o come_v by_o the_o same_o then_o upon_o complaint_n to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n head_n officer_n etc._n etc._n if_o upon_o examination_n by_o oath_n etc._n etc._n he_o find_v that_o the_o same_o be_v buy_v of_o such_o person_n as_o aforesaid_a than_o the_o justice_n may_v order_v the_o party_n that_o buy_v the_o same_o to_o pay_v the_o treble_n value_n of_o the_o wood_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o party_n from_o who_o they_o be_v steal_v or_o unlawful_o take_v and_o in_o default_n of_o present_a payment_n the_o justice_n may_v issue_v out_o his_o warrant_n to_o the_o constable_n to_o levy_v the_o same_o by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o offender_n good_n render_v the_o overplus_n to_o the_o owner_n and_o for_o lack_v of_o such_o distress_n then_o to_o commit_v the_o party_n to_o the_o gaol_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n there_o to_o remain_v one_o month_n without_o bayl._n 15._o car._n 2._o ch._n 2._o note_v that_o none_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o this_o law_n who_o have_v be_v punish_v by_o a_o former_a law_n for_o the_o same_o offence_n nor_o be_v any_o to_o be_v question_v for_o any_o offence_n within_o this_o statute_n unless_o it_o be_v within_o six_o week_n after_o the_o offence_n commit_v 15._o car._n 2._o ch._n 2._o chap._n xvii_o the_o constable_n office_n about_o highway_n the_o churchwarden_n and_o constable_n or_o tythingman_n of_o every_o parish_n be_v upon_o the_o monday_n or_o tuesday_n in_o easter_n week_n afternotice_n give_v public_o in_o the_o church_n the_o sabbath_n day_n before_o after_o morning_n prayer_n end_v with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o parish_n then_o present_a to_o choose_v two_o or_o more_o of_o the_o sufficient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o place_n to_o be_v surveyor_n or_o supravisor_n for_o their_o highway_n for_o the_o next_o year_n and_o give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o party_n choose_v in_o writing_n under_o pain_n of_o five_o pound_n to_o be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o same_o constable_n churchwarden_n and_o parish_n by_o the_o stat._n 14._o car._n 2._o ch._n 6._o which_o statute_n be_v to_o continue_v till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o session_n of_o the_o next_o parliament_n or_o they_o may_v be_v punish_v by_o fine_a or_o amerciament_n in_o the_o quarter_n session_n by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n 2._o 3._o p._n &_o m._n ch._n 8._o the_o constable_n and_o churchwarden_n be_v then_o also_o to_o appoint_v six_o day_n betwixt_o that_o and_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o june_n for_o the_o amendment_n of_o the_o highway_n and_o to_o give_v public_a notice_n thereof_o in_o the_o church_n the_o next_o sunday_n after_o 2._o &_o 3_o p._n &_o m._n ch._n 8._o &_o 5._o eliz._n ch._n 13._o steward_n in_o leet_n have_v power_n to_o inquire_v after_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 2._o &_o 3_o p._n &_o m._n about_o highway_n and_o to_o set_v fine_n upon_o such_o as_o make_v default_n at_o their_o discretion_n and_o shall_v within_o six_o week_n after_o michaelmas_n deliver_v indent_v estreat_v thereof_o under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n viz._n one_o part_n thereof_o to_o the_o bailiff_n or_o high_a constable_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o constable_n and_o churchwarden_n of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o default_n be_v make_v 2._o &_o 3_o p._n &_o m._n ch._n 8._o and_o in_o default_n of_o presentment_n thereof_o in_o leet_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o session_n shall_v inquire_v thereof_o and_o set_v such_o fine_n as_o they_o or_o two_o of_o they_o quor_n unus_fw-la shall_v think_v fit_a whereof_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v deliver_v indent_v estreat_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n within_o six_o week_n of_o michaelmas_n in_o like_a sort_n as_o aforesaid_a 2._o 3._o p._n &_o m._n ch._n 8._o and_o these_o estreat_v of_o the_o steward_n of_o leet_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o the_o bailiff_n or_o chief_a constable_n to_o levy_v the_o say_a fine_n by_o way_n of_o distress_n and_o if_o no_o distress_n can_v be_v find_v or_o the_o party_n do_v not_o pay_v the_o fine_a within_o twenty_o day_n after_o lawful_a demand_n thereof_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v forfeit_v double_a so_o much_o all_o which_o fine_n and_o forfeiture_n shall_v be_v bestow_v by_o the_o constable_n and_o churchwarden_n on_o the_o highway_n in_o the_o same_o parish_n 2._o 3._o p._n &_o m._n ch._n 8._o dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 26._o foe_n 71._o and_o the_o bailiff_n or_o high_a constable_n be_v yearly_a between_o the_o first_o of_o march_n and_o last_v of_o april_n to_o render_v unto_o the_o constable_n and_o churchwarden_n to_o who_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o estreate_n be_v deliver_v a_o true_a account_n of_o the_o money_n receive_v by_o they_o in_o pain_n of_o forty_o shilling_n and_o the_o say_a constable_n and_o churchwarden_n have_v power_n to_o call_v the_o bailiff_n or_o high_a constable_n before_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n quor_n un_fw-fr to_o pass_v the_o account_n who_o have_v power_n to_o commit_v such_o bailiff_n or_o high_a constable_n until_o they_o have_v satisfy_v all_o the_o arrearage_n by_o they_o receive_v 2_o 3._o p._n &_o m._n chap._n 8._o dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 26_o foe_n 70._o and_o upon_o pass_v such_o account_n every_o bailiff_n or_o high_a constable_n shall_v have_v allow_v eight_o penny_n for_o their_o pain_n for_o every_o pound_n collect_v and_o twelve_o penny_n for_o the_o fee_fw-mi for_o the_o estreate_n deliver_v 2_o 3._o p._n &_o m._n ch._n 8._o dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 26._o foe_n 70._o any_o two_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o complaint_n to_o they_o make_v by_o the_o succeed_a constable_n and_o churchwarden_n may_v call_v before_o they_o the_o precedent_a constable_n and_o churwarden_n and_o may_v take_v their_o account_n and_o compel_v they_o as_o aforesaid_a to_o pay_v in_o all_o arrearage_n in_o their_o hand_n 2_o 3._o p._n &_o m._n ch._n 8._o dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 26._o foe_n 71._o all_o fine_n and_o forfeiture_n assess_v in_o the_o session_n upon_o the_o stat._n 5._o el._n about_o highway_n must_v be_v estreat_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o must_v be_v levy_v account_v and_o employ_v as_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o 2_o 3._o p._n &_o m._n ch._n 8._o 5._o eliz._n ch._n 13._o the_o surveyor_n upon_o warrant_n from_o two_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v to_o levy_v by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o good_n the_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o such_o person_n as_o offend_v against_o the_o 18._o eliz._n 10._o in_o not_o scour_v their_o ditch_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o they_o neglect_v by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n after_o the_o offence_n commit_v to_o levy_v the_o forfeiture_n then_o the_o justice_n may_v send_v to_o the_o constable_n and_o churchwarden_n to_o levy_v the_o same_o 18._o eliz._n ch._n 10._o the_o constable_n or_o other_o officer_n by_o warrant_n from_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n justice_n of_o either_o bench_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o they_o direct_v be_v to_o levy_v by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o
relieve_v such_o poor_a person_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o that_o county_n where_o such_o sufficient_a person_n dwell_v at_o their_o general_n quarter_n session_n shall_v assess_v and_o if_o such_o party_n refuse_v to_o abide_v the_o order_n they_o forfeit_v 20_o s._n for_o every_o month_n to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n which_o forfeiture_n be_v to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o overseer_n or_o one_o of_o they_o by_o warrant_n from_o any_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n quor_n unus_fw-la within_o their_o limit_n by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o offender_n good_n and_o for_o want_v of_o distress_n any_o two_o such_o justice_n may_v commit_v the_o offender_n to_o prison_n there_o to_o remain_v without_o bail_n till_o the_o say_a forfeiture_n be_v pay_v 43._o el._n ch._n 2._o resol_n judge_n 16_o 17._o dalt_v j._n p._n ch._n 40._o foe_n 98._o 14._o but_o note_n that_o if_o a_o man_n marry_v a_o grandmother_n that_o have_v no_o estate_n the_o grandfather_n in_o law_n be_v not_o chargeable_a but_o if_o she_o have_v a_o estate_n cause_v without_o such_o marriage_n or_o that_o come_v after_o marriage_n by_o descent_n or_o otherwise_o to_o she_o here_o he_o may_v be_v charge_v but_o where_o they_o have_v raise_v themselves_o to_o a_o estate_n by_o their_o own_o industry_n there_o it_o be_v doubtful_a but_o in_o no_o case_n shall_v he_o be_v charge_v long_o than_o his_o wife_n live_v and_o it_o seem_v also_o bastard_n child_n be_v not_o within_o this_o law_n neither_o can_v the_o justice_n do_v any_o thing_n herein_o against_o a_o man_n that_o live_v out_o of_o their_o county_n see_v boulstred_n rep._n 2._o part._n foe_o 245_o 246_o 247._o 15._o no_o poor_a may_v beg_v but_o in_o their_o own_o parish_n and_o there_o by_o licence_n of_o the_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o they_o may_v not_o licence_n they_o to_o beg_v in_o the_o highway_n there_o and_o without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o overseer_n they_o may_v not_o beg_v at_o all_o res_fw-la judge_n 15._o dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 40._o foe_n 99_o 39_o el._n 3._o 16._o no_o inhabitant_n may_v serve_v any_o poor_a at_o their_o door_n but_o those_o of_o their_o own_o parish_n that_o have_v licence_n from_o the_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a to_o beg_v there_o under_o pain_n of_o 10_o s._n for_o every_o time_n they_o do_v so_o 1._o jac._n 7._o dalt_n j._n p._n chap._n 47._o fol._n 129._o 17._o these_o officer_n to_o make_v provision_n for_o a_o poor_a man_n that_o want_v a_o house_n but_o not_o for_o a_o common_a herdsman_n or_o shepherd_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n first_o have_v in_o write_v under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n either_o by_o themselves_o or_o with_o a_o session_n order_n may_v erect_v a_o cottage_n upon_o any_o part_n of_o the_o waste_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o lodge_v inmate_n therein_o notwithstanding_o the_o stat._n 31._o el._n 7._o but_o such_o cottage_n may_v not_o be_v afterward_o employ_v otherwise_o than_o to_o lodge_v impotent_a person_n there_o for_o if_o it_o be_v than_o it_o fall_v within_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o 31._o el._n aforesaid_a 43._o el._n ch._n 2._o wingate_n stat._n tit._n poor_a people_n 18._o all_o such_o person_n marry_v or_o unmarried_a have_v no_o mean_n to_o maintain_v they_o use_v no_o ordinary_a and_o daily_a trade_n of_o life_n to_o get_v their_o live_n by_o and_o such_o person_n also_o as_o can_v get_v no_o work_n be_v to_o be_v set_v on_o work_n by_o the_o overseer_n and_o any_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v send_v to_o the_o house_n of_o correction_n or_o common_a gaol_n such_o as_o shall_v not_o employ_v themselves_o to_o work_v be_v appoint_v thereto_o by_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n 43._o el._n ch._n 2._o dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 40._o foe_n 93._o 19_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o churchwarden_n and_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a may_v by_o and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o two_o or_o more_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n quor_n unus_fw-la etc._n etc._n set_a up_o use_n and_o occupy_v any_o trade_n mystery_n or_o occupation_n only_o for_o the_o set_n on_o work_n and_o better_a relief_n of_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n town_n or_o place_n where_o they_o be_v overseer_n etc._n etc._n 3._o car._n 1._o ch._n 4._o dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 40._o foe_n 94._o wingate_n stat._n tit._n poor_a people_n 20._o if_o a_o stranger_n come_v into_o the_o parish_n into_o any_o tenement_n under_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 10_o l._n the_o overseer_n may_v require_v sufficient_a security_n of_o he_o for_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o if_o he_o refuse_v they_o may_v complain_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n within_o 40_o day_n after_o the_o party_n come_v there_o and_o they_o may_v order_v he_o to_o do_v it_o or_o otherwise_o remove_v he_o 14._o car._n 2._o ch._n 12._o chap._n iii_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o overseer_n about_o put_v forth_o and_o bind_a apprentice_n with_o the_o form_n of_o the_o indenture_n for_o such_o purpose_n 21._o in_o the_o put_n out_o of_o child_n apprentice_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v regard_n have_v to_o the_o master_n the_o child_n and_o the_o parent_n first_o to_o the_o master_n that_o he_o be_v of_o ability_n and_o honesty_n otherwise_o by_o some_o device_n or_o hard_a entreaty_n they_o may_v provoke_v their_o apprentice_n to_o depart_v or_o run_v away_o and_o regard_n be_v also_o to_o be_v have_v to_o his_o trade_n or_o faculty_n lest_o the_o apprentice_n consume_v his_o time_n without_o learning_n any_o thing_n second_o regard_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o apprentice_n to_o put_v they_o out_o timely_a and_o while_o they_o be_v young_a and_o tractable_a so_o that_o they_o be_v above_o the_o age_n of_o seven_o year_n otherwise_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o idle_a and_o base_a education_n they_o will_v hardly_o keep_v their_o service_n or_o employ_v themselves_o to_o work_v then_o last_o regard_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o parent_n to_o take_v away_o such_o from_o they_o as_o be_v bring_v up_o to_o live_v idle_o and_o loose_o or_o else_o such_o as_o be_v a_o burden_n and_o charge_n to_o their_o parent_n dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 40._o foe_n 94_o 95._o 22._o note_v that_o the_o choice_n of_o these_o apprentice_n be_v to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o child_n who_o parents_n be_v the_o least_o able_a to_o relieve_v they_o and_o they_o be_v to_o be_v above_o 7._o and_o under_o 15._o year_n of_o age_n when_o they_o be_v first_o bind_v 7._o jac._n ch._n 3._o wingate_n stat._n tit._n poor_a people_n 23._o and_o these_o officer_n be_v to_o have_v the_o consent_n of_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o place_n out_o of_o such_o apprentice_n and_o they_o may_v bind_v the_o manchild_n till_o 24_o year_n of_o age_n and_o the_o womanchild_n till_o 21._o year_n of_o age_n or_o till_o she_o be_v marry_v which_o shall_v first_o happen_v and_o these_o apprentice_n may_v be_v bind_v to_o weaver_n mason_n dyer_n fuller_n or_o any_o other_o trade_n as_o well_o as_o to_o husbandry_n or_o housewifery_n see_v 43._o el._n ch._n 2._o dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 31._o foe_n 83._o wingate_n stat._n tit._n poor_a people_n 24._o now_o this_o place_n of_o apprentice_n may_v be_v to_o any_o man_n who_o the_o officer_n and_o justice_n think_v fit_a to_o receive_v they_o within_o the_o same_o parish_n or_o elsewhere_o in_o other_o parish_n within_o the_o same_o hundred_o either_o with_o or_o without_o money_n therefore_o it_o be_v fit_a in_o this_o case_n to_o consider_v if_o the_o child_n be_v young_a and_o the_o party_n to_o who_o they_o place_v it_o not_o very_o able_a than_o they_o may_v give_v money_n if_o they_o please_v as_o the_o party_n and_o they_o shall_v agree_v resol_n judge_n 1633._o quest_n 1._o 25._o all_o man_n that_o have_v or_o may_v have_v use_n for_o servant_n as_o knight_n clergyman_n gentleman_n and_o yeoman_n as_o well_o as_o tradesman_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v apprentice_n yea_o though_o wealthy_a man_n table_n themselves_o or_o live_v so_o private_o that_o they_o have_v no_o use_n for_o a_o servant_n yet_o they_o may_v be_v compel_v to_o take_v they_o or_o else_o to_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n for_o put_v they_o apprentice_n elsewhere_o and_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o sum_n impose_v upon_o they_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v make_v their_o warrant_n to_o levy_v the_o same_o by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o offender_n good_n resol_n judge_n 1633._o quest_n 4._o poulton_n 2._o 4._o dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 40._o foe_n 95._o 26._o or_o the_o refuser_n to_o take_v apprentice_n may_v be_v present_v and_o indict_v for_o the_o same_o upon_o
the_o stat._n 43._o eliz._n ch._n 2._o at_o the_o assize_n or_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 40._o foe_n 95._o resol_n judge_n 1633._o quest_n 7._o 27._o a_o apprentice_n put_v to_o a_o man_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o farm_n when_o his_o lease_n expire_v the_o apprentice_n shall_v go_v still_o with_o the_o farm_n if_o the_o first_o master_n be_v so_o please_v otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o a_o apprentice_n be_v put_v to_o a_o man_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o ability_n or_o for_o other_o respect_n and_o where_o any_o difference_n be_v between_o the_o officer_n and_o the_o man_n that_o be_v to_o receive_v a_o apprentice_n about_o money_n and_o what_o money_n shall_v be_v give_v or_o otherwise_o here_o the_o justice_n thereabouts_o or_o in_o their_o default_n the_o session_n must_v end_v it_o resol_n judge_n 1633._o quest_n 2._o dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 40._o foe_n 95._o 28._o if_o the_o parent_n of_o poor_a child_n shall_v refuse_v to_o let_v their_o child_n be_v put_v forth_o apprentice_n without_o good_a cause_n show_v such_o parent_n may_v be_v bind_v over_o by_o the_o justice_n to_o answer_v their_o say_a default_n and_o if_o the_o child_n shall_v refuse_v the_o justice_n may_v send_v they_o to_o the_o house_n of_o correction_n there_o to_o remain_v till_o they_o be_v content_a to_o be_v bind_v and_o serve_v dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 40._o &_o 31._o foe_n 96._o &_o 78._o 29._o note_v that_o this_o bind_n must_v be_v by_o indenture_n and_o may_v not_o well_o be_v do_v by_o a_o verbal_a agreement_n and_o the_o indenture_n must_v be_v either_o between_o the_o justice_n churchwarden_n and_o overseer_n or_o they_o and_o the_o apprentice_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o he_o that_o take_v the_o apprentice_n of_o the_o other_o part_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o form_n of_o the_o indenture_n in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o chapter_n and_o he_o must_v be_v name_v by_o the_o name_n of_o apprentice_n express_o or_o else_o he_o be_v no_o apprentice_n though_o he_o be_v bind_v crompt_v 184._o dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 31._o foe_n 82._o 30._o and_o this_o bind_n be_v as_o effectual_a to_o all_o purpose_n as_o if_o the_o child_n be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o do_v bind_v themselves_o by_o indenture_n and_o covenant_n and_o all_o such_o as_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o overseer_n as_o abovesaid_a may_v safe_o be_v receive_v and_o keep_v as_o apprentice_n by_o their_o master_n 1._o jac._n ch._n 25._o 21._o jac._n ch._n 28._o dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 31._o foe_n 83._o 3._o car._n 1._o ch._n 4_o 5._o el._n ch._n 4._o crompt_v 184._o b._n 31._o note_v that_o money_n give_v to_o put_v out_o poor_a child_n apprentice_n be_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o corporate_a town_n by_o the_o corporation_n and_o in_o other_o place_n by_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n together_o with_o the_o constable_n churchwarden_n and_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o who_o shall_v not_o forbear_v or_o refuse_v to_o employ_v the_o same_o accord_o in_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v 5._o mark_n each_o of_o they_o so_o make_v default_n to_o be_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n and_o the_o prosecutor_n 7._o jac._n ch._n 3._o wingate_n stat._n tit._n poor_a people_n 32._o and_o the_o party_n take_v any_o money_n with_o such_o apprentice_n shall_v give_v good_a security_n by_o obligation_n to_o repay_v it_o at_o the_o end_n of_o seven_o year_n next_o ensue_v the_o date_n of_o the_o say_a obligation_n or_o within_o three_o month_n next_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_v seven_o year_n and_o if_o such_o apprentice_n shall_v die_v within_o the_o seven_o year_n then_o within_o one_o year_n after_o he_o or_o her_o death_n and_o if_o the_o master_n mistress_z or_o dame_n happen_v to_o die_v within_o the_o seven_o year_n then_o within_o one_o year_n after_o their_o death_n so_o as_o the_o money_n may_v be_v employ_v in_o place_v the_o apprentice_n with_o some_o other_o of_o the_o same_o trade_n to_o serve_v out_o his_o time_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o party_n trust_v as_o aforesaid_a 7._o jac._n ch._n 3._o 33._o and_o the_o money_n so_o give_v shall_v be_v employ_v within_o three_o month_n after_o the_o receipt_n thereof_o and_o if_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v apt_a person_n find_v in_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v give_v to_o be_v apprentice_n it_o shall_v then_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o parish_n next_o adjoin_v by_o the_o party_n that_o be_v trust_v with_o it_o in_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v so_o give_v and_o there_o also_o bond_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o afore_o be_v declare_v 7._o jac._n ch._n 3._o 34._o note_v that_o if_o the_o master_n shall_v put_v his_o apprentice_n into_o apparel_n it_o be_v a_o gift_n in_o law_n and_o he_o can_v afterward_o take_v it_o away_o though_o he_o shall_v part_v with_o his_o apprentice_n bro._n transgr_n 93._o 35._o a_o apprentice_n can_v be_v discharge_v from_o his_o apprenticeship_n but_o by_o four_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o the_o least_o and_o in_o open_a session_n or_o else_o by_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o master_n and_o apprentice_n and_o under_o his_o master_n hand_n in_o writing_n dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 31._o foe_n 79._o 36._o the_o form_n of_o these_o indenture_n mention_v before_o be_v as_o follow_v viz._n this_o indenture_n make_v the_o 29._o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o 20._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_a lord_n charles_n the_o second_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n king_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n annoque_fw-la dom._n 1668._o witness_v that_o j._n w._n and_o g._n b._n overseer_n for_o the_o poor_a in_o the_o town_n of_o kirk-leaventon_a and_o j._n r._n churchwarden_n of_o the_o same_o town_n by_z and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o sir_n j._n p._n knight_n and_o baronet_n and_o t._n m._n esq_n two_o of_o his_o majesty_n justice_n of_o peace_n for_o the_o north-riding_a of_o the_o county_n of_o york_n have_v by_o these_o present_v place_v and_o bind_v j._n t._n be_v a_o poor_a fatherless_a child_n as_o a_o apprentice_n with_o e._n h._n of_o kirk-leaventon_a aforesaid_a widow_n and_o as_o a_o apprentice_n w●th_v she_o the_o say_v e._n h._n to_o dwell_v from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n of_o these_o present_n until_o she_o the_o say_v j._n t._n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n or_o be_v marry_v which_o shall_v first_o happen_v according_a to_o the_o statu●e_n in_o that_o case_n make_v and_o provide_v by_o and_o during_o all_o which_o time_n and_o term_n the_o say_v j._n t._n shall_v the_o say_v e._n h._n her_o dame_n well_o and_o faithful_o serve_v in_o all_o such_o lawful_a business_n as_o the_o say_v e._n h._n shall_v put_v she_o the_o say_v j._n t._n unto_o according_a to_o her_o power_n wit_n and_o ability_n and_o honest_o and_o obedient_o in_o all_o thing_n shall_v behave_v herself_o towards_o her_o say_a dame_n and_o child_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o say_v e._n h._n and_o the_o say_v e._n h._n for_o her_o part_n promise_v covenant_v and_o agree_v that_o she_o the_o say_v e._n h._n the_o aforesaid_a j._n t._n in_o the_o art_n and_o skill_n of_o housewifery_n the_o best_a manner_n that_o she_o can_v or_o may_v shall_v teach_v and_o inform_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v teach_v and_o inform_v as_o much_o as_o thereunto_o belong_v and_o she_o the_o say_v e._n h._n know_v and_o also_o during_o all_o the_o say_a term_n to_o find_v unto_o her_o say_a apprentice_n meat_n drink_v linen_n woollen_a hose_n shoe_n wash_v and_o all_o other_o thing_n needful_a or_o meet_a for_o a_o apprentice_n in_o witness_v whereof_o etc._n etc._n 37._o note_v if_o it_o be_v a_o boy_n that_o be_v to_o be_v bind_v apprentice_n to_o husbandry_n or_o any_o other_o trade_n than_o he_o may_v be_v bind_v till_o 24._o year_n of_o age_n as_o be_v show_v before_o in_o this_o chapter_n chap._n iu._n several_a case_n about_o settlement_n and_o also_o touch_v bastard_n etc._n etc._n 38._o note_v there_o have_v be_v former_o many_o controversy_n what_o time_n shall_v be_v account_v a_o legal_a settlement_n but_o now_o all_o objection_n in_o that_o point_n be_v answer_v for_o it_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o 14._o car._n 2._o that_o 40._o day_n shall_v be_v account_v a_o legal_a settlement_n but_o then_o this_o settlement_n ought_v neither_o to_o be_v obscure_a interrupt_v nor_o bring_v about_o by_o practice_n 39_o as_o touch_v settle_v of_o poor_a people_n note_v that_o the_o justice_n be_v to_o meddle_v with_o none_o but_o those_o who_o be_v impotent_a and_o such_o as_o be_v like_a to_o be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v boulstr_n rep._n 1._o part
347._o 40._o and_o as_o to_o this_o know_v that_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o 14._o car._n 2._o ch._n 12._o that_o if_o any_o stranger_n come_v into_o a_o parish_n to_o settle_v there_o in_o any_o tenement_n under_o 10_o l._n a_o year_n and_o he_o refuse_v to_o give_v such_o security_n for_o the_o discharge_v of_o the_o parish_n as_o two_o justice_n shall_v think_v fit_a then_o any_o two_o justice_n quor_n unus_fw-la may_v upon_o complaint_n to_o they_o make_v by_o the_o churchwarden_n or_o overseer_n within_o 40_o day_n after_o the_o stranger_n come_v into_o the_o parish_n make_v their_o warrant_n to_o send_v he_o to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v last_o legal_o settle_v as_o a_o native_a housholder_n sojourner_n apprentice_n or_o servant_n 40_o day_n or_o more_o so_o that_o by_o this_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o this_o parliament_n that_o no_o man_n that_o rent_n 10_o l._n a_o year_n or_o above_o be_v to_o be_v account_v such_o a_o poor_a man_n as_o to_o be_v remove_v by_o order_n of_o the_o justice_n where_o any_o person_n find_v himself_o aggrieve_v by_o the_o two_o justice_n order_n he_o may_v appeal_v to_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n hold_v for_o that_o county_n for_o his_o relief_n 14._o car._n 2._o ch._n 12._o 41._o but_o any_o person_n may_v go_v into_o any_o county_n parish_n or_o place_n to_o work_v in_o time_n of_o harvest_n or_o at_o any_o time_n to_o work_v at_o other_o work_n so_o as_o they_o carry_v with_o he_o or_o they_o a_o certificate_n from_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o parish_n one_o of_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o one_o of_o the_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a that_o they_o have_v a_o dwell_a house_n wherein_o they_o inhabit_v and_o that_o they_o have_v leave_v wife_n and_o child_n or_o some_o of_o they_o there_o and_o be_v declare_v a_o inhabitant_n there_o and_o in_o such_o case_n if_o the_o person_n shall_v not_o return_v to_o the_o place_n aforesaid_a when_o his_o work_n be_v do_v or_o shall_v fall_v sick_a or_o impotent_a while_o he_o be_v in_o the_o say_a work_n yet_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v account_v a_o settlement_n but_o any_o two_o justice_n may_v send_v the_o person_n or_o person_n to_o the_o place_n or_o place_n of_o he_o or_o their_o habitation_n and_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v refuse_v to_o go_v or_o shall_v not_o remain_v in_o the_o parish_n where_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v settle_v than_o the_o justice_n may_v send_v such_o person_n to_o the_o house_n of_o correction_n there_o to_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o vagabond_n or_o to_o a_o public_a workhouse_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o work_n or_o labour_n 14._o car._n 2._o ch._n 12._o this_o statute_n as_o to_o the_o point_n aforesaid_a be_v to_o continue_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o session_n of_o the_o next_o parliament_n 42._o note_v that_o no_o man_n but_o a_o vagrant_a beggar_n aught_o to_o be_v send_v out_o of_o any_o parish_n to_o the_o place_n of_o his_o birth_n or_o last_o habitation_n for_o if_o any_o refuse_v to_o work_v in_o the_o parish_n where_o he_o be_v settle_v or_o to_o work_v for_o the_o wage_n assess_v than_o he_o be_v by_o the_o justice_n to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o house_n of_o correction_n co._n 2._o part._n inst_z foe_fw-mi 730._o 7._o jac._n ch._n 4._o resol_n judge_n 9_o dalt_n j._n p._n chap._n 47._o foe_n 126._o 43._o if_o a_o scholar_n in_o the_o university_n or_o in_o a_o grammar_n school_n begin_v to_o be_v suspect_n he_o may_v be_v or_o if_o he_o do_v become_v impotent_a and_o be_v like_a to_o be_v charge_n to_o the_o parish_n where_o he_o be_v he_o must_v be_v send_v to_o his_o parent_n if_o he_o have_v any_o otherwise_o to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v last_o legal_o settle_v before_o he_o come_v to_o school_n resol_n judge_n 1633._o sect._n 31._o 44._o if_o one_o be_v bear_v and_o live_v 20._o year_n in_o a._n and_o then_o go_v to_o b._n and_o there_o live_v in_o a_o house_n and_o pay_v his_o rent_n and_o after_o he_o come_v to_o c._n and_o there_o work_v 20._o week_n as_o a_o labourer_n in_o a_o quarry_n of_o stone_n where_o he_o break_v his_o back_n and_o become_v impotent_a and_o there_o be_v take_v vagrant_a and_o beg_a in_o this_o case_n he_o must_v be_v send_v to_o a._n the_o place_n of_o his_o birth_n and_o there_o must_v be_v provide_v for_o resol_n judge_n 14._o car._n 1._o 45._o if_o a_o man_n that_o have_v a_o wife_n and_o child_n take_v a_o house_n in_o one_o parish_n for_o a_o year_n and_o during_o this_o time_n he_o be_v illegal_o force_v out_o of_o his_o possession_n then_o he_o take_v a_o house_n as_o a_o inmate_n in_o another_o parish_n out_o of_o which_o he_o be_v put_v within_o two_o or_o three_o day_n and_o then_o not_o have_v any_o place_n to_o be_v in_o he_o get_v into_o a_o barn_n in_o the_o three_o place_n and_o there_o his_o wife_n be_v deliver_v of_o another_o child_n in_o this_o case_n they_o be_v all_o to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o parish_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v first_o illegal_o force_v resol_n judg._n 1633._o sect._n 24._o 46._o one_o bear_v in_o d._n leave_v that_o place_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 20._o year_n then_o live_v in_o s._n take_v a_o house_n and_o pay_v rend_v and_o leave_v that_o place_n also_o 6._o or_o 7._o year_n and_o then_o come_v to_o l._n in_o another_o county_n and_o there_o be_v 20._o week_n do_v work_v and_o there_o become_v impotent_a and_o do_v wander_v and_o beg_v in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o be_v take_v as_o a_o vagrant_a and_o it_o be_v order_v he_o shall_v be_v pass_v and_o settle_v at_o d._n where_o he_o be_v bear_v by_o the_o judge_n at_o worcester_n assizes_n 14._o car._n 1._o boulstr_n rep._n 1._o part._n fol._n 357._o 47._o no_o child_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 7._o year_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v a_o rogue_n within_o the_o stat._n 39_o el._n ch._n 4._o but_o it_o seem_v such_o child_n vagrant_a and_o beg_a must_v be_v send_v and_o place_v with_o the_o father_n or_o husband_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o if_o he_o be_v dead_a then_o with_o the_o mother_n where_o she_o be_v bear_v or_o last_o dwell_v by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n and_o such_o child_n once_o thus_o settle_v or_o place_v must_v there_o remain_v and_o not_o be_v send_v from_o thence_o to_o their_o place_n of_o birth_n though_o after_o their_o parent_n die_v or_o run_v away_o or_o that_o the_o say_v child_n grow_v above_o the_o age_n of_o 7._o year_n yea_o though_o the_o say_v child_n after_o beg_v and_o prove_v vagrant_a in_o the_o town_n for_o there_o they_o must_v be_v set_v to_o labour_n by_o the_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a resol_n judge_n 4._o 9_o 10._o poult_v wag_n 2._o &_o dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 47._o fol._n 125._o 48._o but_o child_n above_o 7._o year_n of_o age_n go_v about_o vagrant_n or_o beg_v in_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v punish_v as_o rogue_n and_o send_v to_o their_o place_n of_o birth_n dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 47._o foe_n 125._o &_o resol_n judge_n 4._o 39_o el._n ch._n 4._o 49._o the_o wife_n be_v a_o vagrant_a rogue_n must_v be_v send_v to_o her_o husband_n though_o he_o be_v but_o a_o servant_n in_o another_o town_n and_o where_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n have_v a_o house_n though_o as_o a_o inmate_n and_o either_o of_o they_o rogue_n about_o in_o this_o case_n they_o be_v to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o house_n be_v dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 47._o foe_n 125._o resol_n judge_n 3._o &_o 5._o 50._o the_o rogue_n who_o place_n of_o birth_n or_o last_o dwell_n can_v be_v know_v have_v wife_n and_o child_n under_o 7._o year_n of_o age_n they_o must_v go_v with_o the_o husband_n to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v last_o wilful_o suffer_v to_o pass_v through_o without_o punishment_n where_o the_o child_n must_v be_v relieve_v by_o the_o work_n of_o their_o parent_n though_o the_o parent_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o house_n of_o correction_n and_o if_o the_o rogue_n have_v child_n above_o 7._o year_n of_o age_n that_o rogue_n about_o with_o he_o than_o they_o be_v to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o house_n of_o correction_n also_o with_o the_o parent_n and_o when_o they_o come_v out_o again_o then_o to_o their_o several_a place_n of_o birth_n dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 47._o foe_n 123._o and_o sheppard_n guide_n for_o j._n p._n pag._n 252._o resol_n etc._n etc._n b._n 51._o if_o i_o live_v in_o a_o house_n in_o a._n there_o with_o my_o child_n but_o i_o work_v in_o b._n where_o i_o be_o hire_v by_o the_o year_n in_o this_o case_n my_o child_n shall_v be_v in_o a._n but_o if_o i_o have_v a_o house_n in_o b._n they_o shall_v be_v place_v there_o dalt_n
highway_n or_o place_n aforesaid_a may_v appoint_v a_o receiver_n or_o collector_n of_o toll_n and_o such_o other_o officer_n as_o they_o shall_v find_v necessary_a to_o carry_v on_o their_o work_n for_o which_o a_o moderate_a allowance_n be_v to_o be_v give_v 15._o car._n 2._o ch._n 1._o 51._o any_o three_o or_o more_o of_o the_o surveyor_n be_v to_o appoint_v and_o require_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n within_o three_o mile_n of_o the_o place_n aforesaid_a and_o in_o the_o same_o county_n that_o be_v by_o the_o former_a law_n of_o p._n &_o m._n and_z queen_n elizabeth_z chargeable_a to_o find_v wain_n team_n or_o cart_n for_o the_o amend_v of_o the_o highway_n and_o other_o person_n chargeable_a in_o person_n only_o to_o labour_v herein_o for_o three_o day_n in_o a_o week_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o seedtime_n hay_o or_o corn-harvest_n to_o come_v or_o send_v their_o wains_n cart_n or_o team_n provide_v as_o by_o law_n they_o ought_v to_o do_v for_o repair_v of_o the_o highway_n and_o when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o appoint_v they_o their_o several_a work_n and_o to_o pay_v they_o after_o the_o rate_n of_o the_o country_n for_o their_o work_n and_o if_o any_o difference_n be_v two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n be_v to_o end_v it_o he_o that_o fail_v to_o send_v his_o wain_n etc._n etc._n for_o every_o day_n forfeit_v ten_o shilling_n and_o the_o labour_n resuse_v or_o neglect_v for_o every_o day_n 18_o penny_n 15._o car._n 2._o ch._n 1._o 52._o any_o three_o or_o more_o of_o the_o surveyor_n may_v appoint_v any_o to_o dig_v take_v and_o carry_v away_o so_o much_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v needful_a of_o the_o gravel_n chalk_n sand_n or_o stone_n out_o of_o the_o waste_n or_o common_a of_o any_o neighbour_a parish_n or_o place_n near_o adjoin_v to_o the_o place_n in_o decay_n without_o pay_v any_o thing_n for_o it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o there_o to_o be_v have_v than_o they_o may_v take_v it_o out_o of_o any_o man_n several_a ground_n not_o be_v a_o house_n garden_n orchard_n yard_n or_o park_n store_v with_o deer_n in_o any_o parish_n chargeable_a towards_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o say_a highway_n give_v only_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o ground_n for_o the_o damage_n he_o have_v thereby_o according_o as_o the_o justices_z at_o any_o of_o their_o quarter_n session_n shall_v set_v down_o if_o any_o difference_n be_v and_o they_o be_v withal_o speed_v convenient_a to_o fill_v up_o and_o level_v such_o pit_n as_o they_o shall_v make_v or_o else_o to_o rail_v they_o about_o that_o they_o be_v not_o dangerous_a to_o man_n or_o beast_n 15._o car._n 2._o ch._n 1._o 53._o the_o surveyor_n be_v always_o at_o the_o quarter_n session_n next_o after_o easter_n to_o give_v in_o a_o account_n under_o their_o hand_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o all_o the_o money_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o collector_n or_o receiver_n of_o the_o toll_n and_o what_o they_o have_v lay_v out_o about_o the_o highway_n or_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n and_o if_o they_o have_v any_o money_n in_o their_o hand_n they_o be_v to_o pay_v it_o to_o the_o surveyor_n for_o the_o next_o year_n or_o to_o their_o treasurer_n or_o receiver_n and_o then_o they_o be_v to_o have_v allowance_n for_o their_o pain_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o account_v and_o pay_v in_o the_o money_n in_o their_o hand_n or_o if_o the_o collector_n or_o receiver_n of_o the_o toll_n refuse_v to_o pay_v in_o the_o money_n to_o the_o surveyor_n upon_o request_n then_o they_o respective_o at_o any_o quarter_n session_n may_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n till_o they_o do_v so_o account_v and_o pay_v in_o the_o money_n 15_o car._n 2._o ch._n 1._o 54._o if_o the_o justice_n at_o their_o quarter_n session_n make_v any_o rate_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o these_o highway_n the_o surveyor_n be_v to_o collect_v and_o receive_v it_o and_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n they_o or_o their_o receiver_n and_o collector_n may_v distrain_v for_o it_o and_o sell_v the_o distress_n render_v the_o overplus_n to_o the_o owner_n and_o they_o or_o their_o receiver_n be_v to_o receive_v all_o the_o fine_n and_o forfeiture_n name_v in_o the_o act_n and_o to_o employ_v they_o towards_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o highway_n they_o may_v also_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o justice_n at_o their_o quarter_n session_n borrow_v money_n to_o repair_v the_o say_a highway_n and_o engage_v the_o toll_n for_o it_o in_o their_o respective_a county_n by_o indenture_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n for_o any_o time_n under_o nine_o year_n for_o security_n of_o the_o repayment_n of_o the_o money_n borrow_v with_o interest_n and_o therewith_o repay_v the_o same_o 15._o car._n 2._o ch._n 1._o 55._o the_o collector_n of_o the_o toll_n for_o these_o highway_n be_v to_o demand_v and_o receive_v toll_n or_o custom_n for_o all_o the_o horse_n coach_n cart_n wagon_n drove_n and_o gang_v of_o cattle_n that_o shall_v pass_v be_v lead_v or_o drive_v in_o or_o through_o the_o toll_n gate_n at_o stilton_n in_o huntingtonshire_n at_o arrington_n bridge_n in_o cambridgeshire_n and_o at_o wade_v mill_n in_o hartfordshire_n after_o the_o proportion_n follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o every_o horse_n one_o penny_n every_o coach_n six_o penny_n every_o cart_n eight_o penny_n every_o wagon_n twelve_o penny_n every_o score_n of_o sheep_n or_o lamb_n one_o half_a penny_n and_o so_o proportionable_o for_o great_a or_o lesser_a number_n for_o every_o score_n of_o hog_n two_o penny_n and_o so_o proportionable_o for_o great_a or_o lesser_a number_n not_o be_v under_o five_o for_o every_o score_n of_o ox_n or_o neat_a cattle_n five_o penny_n and_o so_o proportionable_o for_o great_a or_o lesser_a number_n and_o if_o any_o refuse_n or_o neglect_v to_o pay_v the_o collector_n may_v distrain_v the_o horse_n coach_n cart_n wagon_n ox_n or_o other_o cattle_n aforesaid_a or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o keep_v they_o till_o the_o toll_n be_v pay_v and_o damage_n for_o keep_v the_o distress_n 15._o car._n 2._o ch._n 1._o and_o see_v 16._o &_o 17._o car._n 2._o ch._n 10._o 56._o note_v that_o no_o passenger_n be_v to_o pay_v twice_o in_o one_o day_n at_o the_o same_o place_n neither_o be_v any_o soldier_n in_o his_o march_n or_o post-rider_n to_o pay_v toll_n and_o certain_a adjacent_a town_n also_o to_o the_o say_a place_n appoint_v for_o take_v of_o toll_n be_v exempt_v see_v the_o statute_n itself_o 15._o car._n 2._o ch._n 1._o 57_o the_o toll_n at_o stilton_n and_o arrington_n bridge_n be_v to_o continue_v 11_o year_n to_o begin_v from_o the_o seven_o of_o july_n in_o the_o 15_o year_n of_o the_o king_n if_o the_o way_n be_v not_o well_o amend_v and_o the_o money_n borrow_v pay_v in_o again_o before_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o say_a term_n and_o the_o toll_n at_o wade_v mill_n be_v to_o continue_v for_o 21_o year_n after_o the_o 11_o year_n expire_v if_o the_o way_n be_v not_o adjudge_v to_o be_v well_o amend_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o all_o money_n borrow_v for_o that_o purpose_n with_o the_o interest_n thereof_o repay_v again_o 15._o car._n 2._o ch._n 1._o 16._o &_o 17._o car._n 2._o ch._n 10._o 58._o the_o collector_n of_o the_o toll_n at_o wade_v mill_n be_v to_o account_v weekly_o to_o the_o receiver_n general_n and_o the_o next_o justice_n may_v give_v the_o collector_n a_o oath_n to_o make_v a_o true_a and_o perfect_a account_n and_o such_o account_n be_v to_o be_v return_v to_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n for_o the_o county_n by_o the_o justice_n that_o give_v the_o oath_n 16._o &_o 17._o car._n 2._o ch._n 10._o 59_o all_o person_n who_o by_o law_n be_v chargeable_a towards_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o highway_n aforesaid_a shall_v still_o remain_v so_o chargeable_a by_o the_o 15._o car._n 2._o ch._n 1._o and_o shall_v also_o pay_v six_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n yearly_a according_a to_o the_o true_a value_n of_o their_o estate_n towards_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o say_a highway_n during_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o toll_n which_o shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o say_a toll_n and_o in_o default_n of_o payment_n six_o day_n after_o demand_v the_o surveyor_n be_v to_o distrain_v for_o it_o and_o sell_v the_o distress_n render_v the_o overplus_n to_o the_o owner_n if_o any_o be_v 16._o &_o 17._o car._n 2._o ch_n 10._o 60._o the_o receiver_n or_o collector_n of_o the_o toll_n that_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o office_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 11_o year_n if_o they_o upon_o their_o account_n shall_v then_o have_v any_o money_n in_o their_o hand_n they_o be_v to_o bring_v the_o same_o to_o the_o justice_n at_o their_o next_o quarter_n session_n under_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v double_a so_o
any_o 43._o el._n ch._n 3._o wingate_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la 9_o when_o out_o of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o party_n be_v press_v a_o fit_a pension_n can_v be_v satisfy_v it_o shall_v then_o be_v supply_v by_o the_o county_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v or_o where_o he_o last_o dwell_v by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n wingate_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la 43._o el._n ch._n 3._o 10._o by_o the_o 14._o car._n 2._o ch._n 9_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o every_o officer_n soldier_n or_o mariner_n maim_v indigent_a age_a or_o disable_v in_o body_n for_o work_n in_o the_o service_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o or_o of_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v during_o the_o late_a war_n or_o which_o be_v so_o impoverish_v by_o their_o suffering_n under_o any_o of_o the_o late_a usurp_a power_n as_o that_o they_o be_v destitute_a of_o any_o competent_a subsistence_n or_o livelihood_n and_o have_v continue_v faithful_a to_o their_o trust_n and_o not_o desert_v the_o same_o by_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o his_o late_a majesty_n or_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v or_o otherwise_o be_v to_o repair_v to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v last_o settle_v before_o he_o take_v up_o arm_n with_o a_o certificate_n of_o his_o service_n and_o hurt_v receive_v under_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o captain_n or_o other_o commissionated_a officer_n and_o there_o repair_v to_o the_o two_o next_o justice_n who_o upon_o examination_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o such_o certificate_n upon_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n and_o such_o witness_n as_o he_o shall_v produce_v may_v by_o warrant_n unto_o the_o treasurer_n assign_v he_o relief_n unto_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n to_o be_v hold_v for_o that_o county_n or_o liberty_n at_o which_o time_n a_o yearly_a pension_n may_v be_v settle_v on_o he_o which_o must_v not_o exceed_v 20_o pound_n to_o any_o one_o person_n which_o pension_n be_v to_o be_v with_o power_n of_o revocation_n or_o alteration_n and_o in_o case_n where_o the_o captain_n or_o officer_n appoint_v to_o make_v such_o certificate_n be_v dead_a the_o justices_z upon_o request_n to_o they_o make_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o party_n maim_v age_a indigent_a or_o disable_v as_o aforesaid_a by_o person_n of_o credit_n be_v to_o give_v such_o relief_n as_o in_o case_n of_o examination_n as_o aforesaid_a 14._o car._n 2._o ch._n 9_o 11._o and_o touch_v the_o widow_n and_o orphan_n of_o such_o as_o die_v in_o the_o service_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v provide_v that_o over_z and_z beside_o such_o relief_n as_o they_o shall_v gain_v by_o their_o labour_n and_o work_v and_o what_o shall_v be_v allow_v by_o the_o charity_n and_o benevolence_n of_o the_o parish_n town_n or_o hamlet_z where_o they_o be_v settle_v the_o treasurer_n for_o the_o maim_a soldier_n for_o such_o county_n shall_v allow_v such_o further_a relief_n from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v meet_v by_o two_o next_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o such_o county_n and_o the_o say_a relief_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o surplusage_n of_o such_o stock_n of_o maintenance_n as_o shall_v remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_a treasurer_n after_o such_o pension_n and_o payment_n of_o they_o make_v and_o of_o which_o surplusage_n and_o allowance_n make_v unto_o such_o widow_n and_o orphan_n the_o say_v treasurer_n shall_v give_v account_n from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o the_o same_o distribute_v as_o by_o the_o justice_n shall_v be_v direct_v 14._o car._n 2._o ch._n 9_o 12._o the_o treasurer_n be_v to_o register_n all_o their_o receipt_n and_o disbursement_n and_o must_v enter_v the_o name_n of_o the_o party_n relieve_v into_o their_o book_n and_o also_o the_o certificate_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o the_o disbursement_n be_v make_v and_o where_o they_o disallow_v of_o a_o certificate_n they_o be_v to_o set_v down_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o refusal_n under_o the_o certificate_n or_o on_o the_o back_n thereof_o 43._o eliz._n ch._n 3._o wingate_n stat._n tit._n captain_n and_o soldier_n 13._o if_o any_o treasurer_n wilful_o refuse_v to_o give_v relief_n in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o their_o session_n may_v set_v a_o fine_a upon_o he_o which_o may_v be_v levy_v by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o his_o good_n wingate_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la 43._o eliz._n ch._n 3._o 14._o these_o officer_n at_o the_o end_n of_o their_o year_n within_o 10_o day_n after_o easter_n session_n be_v to_o give_v up_o a_o just_a account_n to_o the_o succeed_a treasurer_n of_o all_o their_o receipt_n and_o disbursement_n within_o the_o time_n of_o their_o office_n and_o than_o if_o they_o have_v any_o money_n in_o their_o hand_n they_o be_v to_o deliver_v it_o to_o their_o successor_n and_o if_o any_o such_o officer_n his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v not_o give_v up_o such_o account_n within_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a or_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o negligent_a in_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n the_o justice_n at_o their_o session_n may_v assess_v what_o fine_a they_o please_v upon_o he_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o under_o five_o pound_n but_o what_o they_o please_v above_o five_o pound_n upon_o he_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n wingate_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la 43._o eliz._n ch._n 3._o 15._o in_o corporation_n the_o justice_n there_o be_v to_o put_v this_o act_n in_o execution_n and_o not_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o county_n this_o act_n be_v not_o to_o prohibit_v the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o make_v a_o tax_n if_o need_v require_v differ_v from_o that_o above_o limit_v in_o this_o act_n so_o that_o no_o parish_n pay_v above_o three_o shilling_n weekly_o nor_o under_o 12_o penny_n weekly_a one_o parish_n with_o another_o 43._o eliz._n ch._n 3._o finis_fw-la a_o guide_n for_o treasurer_n of_o the_o county_n stock_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o poor_a prisoner_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o marshalsey_n and_o for_o hospital_n and_o almshouse_n in_o their_o several_a county_n 1._o these_o officer_n be_v to_o be_v yearly_o choose_v by_o the_o justice_n at_o their_o quarter_n session_n about_o easter_n and_o they_o must_v be_v two_o for_o every_o county_n ride_v etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v subsidy_n man_n of_o 5_o pound_n in_o land_n or_o 10_o pound_n in_o good_n at_o the_o least_o or_o near_o that_o value_n and_o these_o officer_n be_v to_o continue_v in_o their_o office_n but_o one_o year_n and_o then_o other_o to_o be_v choose_v and_o they_o be_v to_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o receipt_n and_o disbursement_n of_o the_o money_n tax_v and_o levy_v upon_o the_o whole_a county_n yearly_a for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o prisoner_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o marshalsey_n and_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o hospital_n and_o almshouse_n within_o the_o same_o county_n 43._o eliz._n ch._n 2._o 2._o and_o for_o this_o purpose_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o every_o county_n and_o corporation_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o at_o easter_n session_n yearly_a or_o as_o often_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a may_v rate_v every_o parish_n at_o a_o certain_a sum_n to_o be_v pay_v weekly_o but_o so_o as_o no_o parish_n may_v pay_v more_o than_o six_o penny_n nor_o less_o than_o half_a a_o penny_n and_o one_o parish_n with_o another_o not_o above_o two_o penny_n through_o the_o whole_a county_n or_o corporation_n which_o sum_n so_o rate_v the_o constable_n and_o churchwarden_n in_o every_o parish_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o in_o their_o default_n the_o next_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v power_n to_o assess_v and_o to_o levy_v by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o party_n good_n refuse_v to_o pay_n render_v the_o overplus_n to_o the_o owner_n and_o for_o default_n of_o distres●_n the_o say_a justice_n may_v commit_v the_o party_n to_o prison_n till_o it_o be_v pay_v wingate_n stat._n tit._n poor_a 43._o eliz._n ch._n 2._o dalt_n j._n p._n ch._n 53._o foe_n 135._o 3._o and_o these_o sum_n collect_v and_o levy_v as_o aforesaid_a the_o churchwarden_n or_o constable_n of_o every_o parish_n be_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o high_a constable_n of_o that_o division_n ten_o day_n before_o every_o session_n in_o pain_n that_o they_o or_o their_o executor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v forfeit_v ten_o shilling_n and_o the_o high_a constable_n be_v to_o pay_v over_o the_o sum_v receive_v to_o the_o treasurer_n or_o one_o of_o they_o every_o quarter_n session_n in_o pain_n that_o he_o his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v forfeit_v 20_o shilling_n and_o these_o forfeiture_n be_v to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o treasurer_n by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o offender_n good_n render_v the_o overplus_n to_o the_o party_n offend_v which_o forfeiture_n be_v to_o be_v employ_v by_o the_o treasurer_n for_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a 43._o eliz_n ch._n
be_v choose_v by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o say_a county_n at_o their_o quarter_n session_n of_o the_o most_o able_a inhabitant_n and_o freeholder_n of_o the_o say_a county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o surrey_n for_o the_o corporation_n or_o corporation_n work_v or_o work-house_n of_o the_o say_a county_n 14._o car._n 2._o ch._n 12._o 8._o and_o upon_o vacancy_n death_n or_o otherwise_o of_o any_o of_o the_o precedent_n deputy_n president_n treasurer_n or_o assistant_n in_o the_o city_n of_o westminster_n and_o place_n aforesaid_a in_o middlesex_n and_o surrey_n the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o justice_n at_o their_o general_n quarter_n session_n have_v power_n to_o elect_v other_o in_o their_o room_n and_o at_o every_o quarter_n session_n the_o say_v justice_n be_v to_o take_v a_o account_n in_o write_v of_o all_o the_o receipt_n charge_n and_o disbursement_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o treasurer_n of_o such_o corporation_n or_o corporation_n workhouse_n or_o work-house_n how_o and_o how_o many_o poor_a people_n have_v be_v employ_v and_o set_v to_o work_v in_o the_o year_n last_o pass_v and_o what_o stock_n there_o be_v and_o be_v remain_v 14._o car._n 2._o ch._n 12._o 9_o the_o precedent_n deputy_n precedent_n treasurer_n and_o assistant_n aforesaid_a shall_v be_v body_n politic_a and_o corporate_a for_o ever_o and_o shall_v have_v a_o perpetual_a succession_n and_o may_v sue_v plead_v and_o be_v implead_v by_o the_o name_n of_o precedent_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o poor_a for_o the_o respective_a place_n aforesaid_a in_o all_o court_n and_o place_n of_o judicature_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n etc._n etc._n and_o may_v without_o licence_n in_o mortmain_n purchase_n or_o receive_v any_o land_n etc._n etc._n not_o exceed_v the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 3000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la of_o the_o gift_n alienation_n or_o devise_n of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n and_o every_o of_o the_o corporation_n may_v keep_v court_n for_o the_o end_n and_o purpose_n in_o the_o act_n express_v at_o such_o time_n and_o place_n as_o shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o the_o say_a precedent_n his_o deputy_n or_o the_o treasurer_n who_o be_v upon_o the_o desire_n of_o any_o four_o of_o the_o say_a corporation_n at_o any_o time_n to_o cause_v a_o court_n to_o be_v warn_v according_o and_o may_v from_o time_n to_o time_n make_v common_a seal_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o respective_a corporation_n 14._o car._n 2._o ch._n 12._o 10._o the_o respective_a precedent_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a corporation_n or_o any_o two_o of_o they_o or_o any_o person_n authorize_v and_o appoint_v by_o they_o of_o any_o two_o of_o they_o may_v from_o time_n to_o time_n apprehend_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v apprehend_v any_o rogue_n vagrant_n sturdy_n beggar_n or_o idle_a and_o disorderly_a person_n within_o the_o say_a city_n and_o liberty_n place_n division_n and_o precinct_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v keep_v and_o set_v to_o work_v in_o the_o several_a and_o respective_a corporation_n or_o work-house_n 14._o car._n 2._o ch._n 12._o 11._o if_o the_o precedent_n and_o governor_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a corporation_n shall_v certify_v under_o their_o seal_n at_o any_o time_n their_o want_n of_o money_n for_o a_o stock_n and_o what_o sum_n they_o think_v fit_a for_o the_o same_o to_o the_o common_a counsel_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o burgess_n and_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o their_o quarter_n session_n for_o westminster_n or_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o respective_a county_n for_o middlesex_n and_o surrey_n in_o their_o quarter_n session_n than_o they_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o set_v down_o and_o ascertain_v such_o competent_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a not_o exceed_v one_o year_n rate_v usual_o set_v upon_o any_o person_n for_o and_o towards_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o same_o to_o proportion_n out_o of_o the_o several_a ward_n precinct_n counties_n division_n hundred_o and_o parish_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o according_a to_o the_o say_a proportion_n for_o the_o say_v several_a ward_n precinct_n and_o parish_n to_o tax_n and_o rate_v the_o several_a inhabitant_n within_o the_o say_v respective_a ward_n precinct_n and_o parish_n in_o which_o tax_n if_o any_o shall_v find_v himself_o aggrieve_v he_o or_o they_o be_v to_o appeal_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o their_o next_o open_a session_n where_o the_o business_n be_v to_o be_v final_o end_v 14._o car._n 2._o ch._n 12._o 12._o and_o any_o alderman_n of_o london_n or_o his_o deputy_n burgess_n and_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o surrey_n by_o warrant_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n may_v authorize_v the_o churchwarden_n or_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a within_o the_o place_n and_o parish_n aforesaid_a to_o receive_v and_o demand_v of_o every_o person_n and_o person_n such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o shall_v be_v assess_v upon_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o taxation_n and_o constitution_n aforesaid_a and_o for_o default_n of_o payment_n within_o ten_o day_n after_o demand_n or_o notice_n leave_v at_o the_o dwell_a house_n or_o lodging_n of_o every_o person_n assess_v then_o to_o levy_v the_o same_o by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o his_o good_n render_v he_o the_o overplus_n 14._o car._n 2._o ch._n 12._o 13._o the_o respective_a precedent_n and_o governor_n or_o seven_o of_o they_o may_v make_v and_o constitute_v order_n and_o by-law_n for_o the_o better_a relieve_n regulate_v and_o set_v the_o poor_a to_o work_v apprehend_v and_o punish_v of_o rogue_n and_o vagabond_n within_o the_o city_n liberty_n and_o place_n aforesaid_a provide_v the_o say_v by-law_n be_v present_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n at_o their_o quarter_n session_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o say_a court_n and_o the_o precedent_n and_o governor_n or_o four_o of_o they_o of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a corporation_n or_o work-house_n may_v choose_v and_o entertain_v all_o such_o officer_n as_o shall_v be_v needful_a to_o be_v employ_v in_o and_o about_o the_o premise_n and_o remove_v they_o as_o they_o see_v cause_n and_o make_v such_o reasonable_a allowance_n unto_o they_o out_o of_o the_o stock_n belong_v to_o the_o workhouse_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a 14._o car._n 2._o ch._n 12._o 14._o this_o act_n be_v not_o to_o prejudice_v any_o the_o franchise_n right_n liberty_n or_o privilege_n heretofore_o grant_v by_o any_o king_n or_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o westminster_n 14._o car._n 2._o ch._n 12._o finis_fw-la a_o guide_n for_o bailiff_n of_o manor_n 1._o the_o bailiff_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v a_o officer_n choose_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n '_o and_o this_o officer_n by_o the_o ancient_a saxon_n be_v call_v a_o reeve_n for_o the_o name_n bailiff_n be_v not_o know_v among_o they_o but_o come_v in_o with_o the_o norman_n it_o seem_v termes_n de_fw-fr ley_n verb._n bailiff_n 2._o this_o officer_n be_v to_o summon_v and_o call_v the_o lord_n court_n and_o to_o collect_v his_o rent_n fines_n harriot_n amerciament_n and_o other_o profit_n happen_v within_o the_o manor_n as_o they_o grow_v due_a and_o he_o may_v seize_v or_o distrain_v for_o they_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la where_o seizure_n and_o distress_n be_v justifiable_a without_o any_o special_a command_n of_o the_o lord_n he_o may_v also_o pay_v quitrent_n termes_n de_fw-fr ley_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la 3._o it_o be_v say_v he_o may_v also_o order_v his_o lord_n husbandry_n distrain_v beast_n damage_n feasant_a repair_v any_o house_n hays_n or_o pale_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n cut_v down_o timber_n or_o tree_n but_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o he_o to_o build_v a_o new_a house_n or_o set_v up_o a_o old_a house_n that_o be_v fall_v or_o to_o make_v any_o new_a addition_n or_o alteration_n as_o to_o tyle_n the_o house_n which_o before_o be_v thatch_v or_o pale_a it_o where_o before_o it_o be_v hedge_v or_o the_o like_a without_o a_o special_a command_n from_o his_o lord_n so_o to_o do_v for_o otherwise_o he_o will_v be_v a_o trespasser_n to_o the_o lord_n 4._o it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o he_o may_v take_v any_o cattle_n for_o his_o lord_n to_o compass_v his_o ground_n as_o a_o agistment_n and_o cut_v down_o underwoods_n that_o have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v cut_v and_o he_o be_v to_o oversee_v and_o order_v the_o labour_n of_o other_o labourer_n and_o servant_n under_o he_o about_o his_o lord_n work_v 5._o and_o last_o these_o officer_n be_v to_o give_v account_n to_o their_o lord_n of_o all_o their_o receipt_n and_o disbursement_n and_o pay_v in_o to_o he_o the_o money_n remain_v in_o their_o hand_n be_v require_v thereunto_o and_o