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justice_n king_n lord_n person_n 4,136 5 4.8948 4 false
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A36795 The history of imbanking and drayning of divers fenns and marshes, both in forein parts and in this kingdom, and of the improvements thereby extracted from records, manuscripts, and other authentick testimonies / by William Dugdale. Dugdale, William, Sir, 1605-1686. 1662 (1662) Wing D2481; ESTC R975 640,720 507

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common_a forland_n as_o before_o that_o time_n have_v be_v use_v upon_o which_o such_o carriage_n as_o shall_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o repair_n maintenance_n or_o make_v of_o those_o wall_n might_n without_o impediment_n be_v make_v and_o likewise_o the_o say_a juror_n be_v in_o form_n aforesaid_a swear_v do_v several_o say_v that_o the_o land-holders_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n call_v the_o becard_n who_o ought_v to_o pay_v and_o contribute_v to_o the_o repair_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o bank_n within_o those_o limit_n except_o before_o except_v have_v not_o any_o way_n by_o which_o they_o may_v go_v ride_v or_o drive_v to_o that_o marsh_n nor_o from_o it_o except_o over_o other_o man_n land_n or_o upon_o the_o bank_n or_o forland_n lead_v thence_o to_o and_o from_o the_o say_v marsh._n and_o they_o say_v that_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh-law_n there_o in_o all_o such_o case_n before_o that_o time_n use_v the_o tenant_n of_o that_o land_n at_o their_o pleasure_n may_v go_v ride_v and_o drive_v to_o and_o fro_o to_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o from_o the_o say_a marsh_n over_o and_o upon_o the_o forland_n of_o the_o bank_n lead_v to_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o from_o the_o same_o and_o as_o to_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n or_o partition_n of_o the_o land_n and_o marsh_n &c._n &c._n within_o those_o limit_n except_o before_o except_v or_o of_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o land-holders_n and_o how_o much_o land_n every_o such_o tenant_n have_v or_o hold_v of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o marsh_n within_o the_o say_a limit_n except_o before_o except_v the_o say_a juror_n do_v several_o present_v the_o certainty_n thereupon_o according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o as_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o book_n of_o sewer_n within_o those_o limit_n except_o before_o except_v then_o exhibit_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a john_n fog_n john_n scotte_n and_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o of_o the_o say_a justice_n forasmuch_o as_o upon_o their_o say_a view_n and_o inquisition_n aforesaid_a make_v and_o take_v in_o form_n aforesaid_a it_o evident_o appear_v to_o they_o that_o the_o say_v land_n and_o marsh_n within_o those_o limit_n except_o before_o except_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o danger_n of_o drown_v by_o default_n in_o repair_n and_o maintenance_n of_o those_o bank_n whereupon_o in_o short_a time_n inestimable_a damage_n may_v accrue_v unless_o a_o fit_a remedy_n in_o that_o behalf_n be_v the_o soon_o have_v and_o that_o all_o the_o land_n and_o marsh_n within_o those_o limit_n except_o before_o except_v may_v very_o well_o be_v preserve_v and_o defend_v by_o the_o repair_n and_o support_v of_o those_o bank_n and_o by_o the_o make_n of_o sewer_n ditch_n and_o gutter_n in_o those_o marsh_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o flood_n of_o fresh_a water_n to_o the_o great_a commodity_n of_o all_o the_o landholders_n within_o those_o precinct_n except_o before_o except_v and_o that_o in_o default_n of_o such_o repair_n and_o support_v of_o those_o bank_n and_o every_o of_o they_o all_o the_o land_n and_o marsh_n those_o except_v as_o aforesaid_a will_v be_v in_o peril_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o easy_o overwhelm_v to_o the_o inestimable_a loss_n of_o all_o the_o landholders_n there_o whereby_o all_o those_o tenant_n except_o before_o except_v ought_v equal_o to_o contribute_v to_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o such_o repair_n and_o maintenance_n for_o the_o safeguard_n and_o defence_n of_o their_o land_n and_o marsh_n there_o from_o this_o peril_n and_o inundation_n viz._n every_o one_o of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o what_o he_o hold_v as_o his_o number_n of_o acre_n and_o perch_n of_o land_n there_o as_o in_o the_o say_a marsh_n of_o romeney_n according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n statute_n and_o custom_n thereof_o have_v and_o to_o that_o time_n use_v in_o the_o like_a case_n there_o have_v wont_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v consider_v beside_o that_o the_o say_v land_n and_o marsh_n ☜_o lie_v within_o those_o limit_n except_o before_o except_v be_v never_o before_o settle_v under_o any_o certain_a and_o fit_a statute_n or_o ordinance_n by_o any_o authority_n for_o their_o secure_a defence_n and_o preservation_n and_o moreover_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o say_a king_n desire_v seasonable_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o this_o his_o realm_n and_o chief_o for_o those_o part_n upon_o the_o seacoast_n in_o his_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o six_o of_o october_n in_o the_o xijth_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o by_o divers_a prorogation_n continue_v till_o the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o xiiijth_o year_n thereof_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a sit_v in_o the_o say_a parliament_n at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commonalty_n of_o this_o his_o realm_n then_o and_o there_o exhibit_v to_o he_o among_o other_o thing_n ordain_v and_o constitute_v that_o several_a commission_n of_o sewer_n shall_v be_v issue_v out_o to_o sundry_a person_n by_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v throughout_o all_o the_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n where_o need_n shall_v require_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o certain_a commission_n in_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o in_o deed_n but_o not_o in_o right_a king_n of_o england_n hold_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o that_o the_o say_v commissioner_n shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o make_v ordain_v and_o constitute_v statute_n and_o ordinance_n and_o to_o perform_v all_o other_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o power_n and_o effect_n of_o those_o commission_n as_o in_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o the_o say_v xijth_o year_n publish_v be_v more_o full_o contain_v whereupon_o the_o say_a king_n issue_v out_o his_o letter_n patent_n to_o the_o before-specified_n sir_n john_n fog_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o justice_n beforementioned_a in_o form_n aforesaid_a the_o tenor_n of_o which_o petition_n and_o answer_n thereto_o and_o of_o the_o statute_n ordinance_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o say_v romeney_n marsh_n be_v contain_v in_o a_o certain_a roll_n annex_v thereunto_o have_v also_o regard_v to_o the_o public_a advantage_n and_o common_a profit_n aswell_o by_o virtue_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n publish_v in_o the_o say_v xijth_o year_n as_o of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n as_o aforesaid_a hereupon_o make_v to_o the_o before-specified_n justice_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a and_o other_o premise_n that_o it_o will_v seem_v just_a and_o equal_a to_o they_o in_o this_o behalf_n and_o most_o consonant_a to_o reason_n to_o establish_v and_o ordain_v what_o shall_v be_v most_o proper_a for_o the_o avoid_n of_o the_o peril_n and_o damage_n abovesaid_a call_v together_o such_o as_o the_o business_n concern_v for_o the_o perpetual_a safeguard_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o marsh_n within_o those_o limit_n except_o before_o except_v by_o the_o assent_n aswell_o of_o all_o those_o juror_n of_o the_o enquest_n aforesaid_a appear_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n who_o have_v land_n within_o the_o limit_n aforesaid_a liable_a to_o the_o say_a danger_n to_o be_v preserve_v in_o form_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o of_o very_a many_o lord_n of_o fee_n and_o other_o land-holders_n there_o be_v on_o the_o say_v friday_n at_o lyde_n aforesaid_a in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o say_v king_n royal_a purpose_n for_o more_o advantage_n and_o less_o detriment_n the_o say_a justice_n do_v provide_v make_v and_o publish_v certain_a proper_a and_o commodious_a statute_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o king_n people_n and_o especial_o for_o all_o the_o land-holders_n in_o those_o ground_n and_o marsh_n within_o the_o say_a limit_n except_o before_o except_v not_o favour_v any_o person_n therein_o to_o endure_v and_o be_v observe_v for_o ever_o as_o follow_v first_o it_o be_v decree_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o say_a justice_n justice_n with_o the_o consent_n aforesaid_a that_o thenceforth_o and_o for_o ever_o there_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o land_n and_o marsh_n aforesaid_a within_o the_o limit_n aforesaid_a except_o before_o except_v two_o bailiff_n twenty_o four_o jurat_n two_o collector_n and_o two_o expenditor_n of_o the_o land-holders_n within_o those_o limit_n except_o before_o except_v for_o the_o preservation_n safeguard_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o marsh_n except_o before_o except_v and_o of_o the_o bank_n belong_v thereto_o by_o the_o consideration_n of_o which_o say_v twenty-four_o jurat_n ten_o or_o eight_o of_o they_o at_o least_o the_o say_a land_n and_o marsh_n except_o before_o except_v ought_v to_o be_v govern_v keep_v defend_v and_o preserve_v from_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o inundation_n of_o the_o fresh_a matter_n by_o bank_n
choak●_n up_o do_v endanger_v the_o drown_v the_o adjacent_a marsh_n and_o that_o the_o cleanse_v thereof_o pertain_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n and_o last_o that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a sewer_n call_v ozflete_a pas●ing_v from_o the_o water_n of_o s._n thomas_n unto_o the_o thames_n stop_v up_o also_o for_o want_v of_o cleanse_v to_o the_o great_a annoyance_n of_o the_o land_n of_o john_n capsho_n and_o robert_n allard_n which_o sewer_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v scour_v by_o the_o say_v john_n and_o robert_n it_o be_v therefore_o ordain_v by_o the_o before-specified_n justice_n that_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n le_fw-fr latimer_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o person_n so_o present_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v be_v distrain_v to_o make_v good_a the_o several_a repair_v abovementioned_a so_o belong_v unto_o they_o in_o 26_o e._n 3._o will._n thorpe_n james_n h●fee_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr fifhide_n be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la 〈◊〉_d view_n and_o repair_v the_o bank_n a●●he_v stew_n and_o in_o other_o place_n adja●●●●●_n by_o the_o breach_n whereof_o divers_a ground●_n and_o meadow_n lay_v then_o total_o drown_v and_o in_o 37_o e._n 3._o edmund_z chelreye_v thomas_n morice_n and_o michael_n skill_v have_v dorso_fw-la the_o like_a appointment_n for_o those_o bank_n near_o the_o say_a stew_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o manor_n house_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr mo●bray_n before_o which_o commissioner_n divers_a presentment_n be_v then_o make_v touch_v those_o bank_n and_o sewer_n near_o the_o same_o stew_n where_o divers_a person_n be_v find_v faulty_a pay_v fine_n to_o the_o king_n other_o acknowlege_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o repair_v they_o by_o the_o perch_n and_o other_o have_v make_v good_a what_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o do_v whereof_o the_o prior_n of_o s._n johns_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v one_o who_o have_v two_o mill_n there_o and_o other_o land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o xl_o surr._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o like_a be_v certify_v 26._o of_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n knight_n and_o elizabeth_z his_o wife_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr segrave_n in_o 42_o e._n 3._o john_n lovekin_n will._n ta●ke_v will._n de_fw-fr neudigate_n an●_n oth●rs_n have_v the_o like_a assignation_n do●s●_n for_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n extend_v from_o a_o place_n call_v d●nielissewalle_n in_o this_o county_n of_o surrey_n to_o roddis●orne_v in_o kent_n and_o in_o 48_o e._n 3._o robert_n bealknap_n will._n halden_n roger_n dig_v and_o other_o for_o dorso_fw-la the_o same_o bank_n betwixt_o danyeleswalle_n and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o prior_n of_o s._n marry_o de_fw-fr overe_fw-la and_o about_o a_o meadow_n call_v cro●chemede_o by_o which_o commission_n ●h●y_v ●ere_z direct_v to_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o 4_o h._n 5._o john_n p●eston_n sir_n john_n d●ayton_n knight_n thomas_n rothewell_n junior_a thowe_v drewe_n richard_n wydeforde_n and_o thomas_n coventre_n be_v constitute_v do●s●_n commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n all_o along_o the_o verge_n of_o the_o thames_n on_o both_o side_n from_o read_v to_o oxford_n which_o be_v then_o break_v in_o many_o place_n with_o appointment_n to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n the_o next_o year_n follow_v john_n preston_n john_n martin_n john_n corf_n john_n appulton_n robert_n skyrne_n and_o nicholas_n do●s●_n conyngston_n have_v the_o like_a commission_n for_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o depford_n strand_n and_o bermundsey_n wherein_o they_o be_v direct_v to_o act_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o ●he_n marsh_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o 22_o h._n 6._o sir_n john_n burcestre_n knight_n ric●ard_a bamme_n richard_n com●e_v will._n o●●urne_n adam_n lynelord_n john_n martin_n john_n malton_n and_o will._n kyrton_n be_v assign_v d●●so_o to_o view_v all_o those_o bank_n on_o the_o side_n of_o thames_n and_o marsh_n adjoin_v aswell_o within_o the_o lordship_n of_o south_n lambehithe_n north_n lambehithe_n lambehithe_n mershe_o and_o parysh-garden_n as_o in_o southwerk_n bermundsey_n retherhithe_n depford_n strand_n peckham_n hacham_n camerwell_n stokwell_n clopham_n and_o newyngton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n and_o kent_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n break_v and_o in_o decay_n and_o to_o take_v order_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o they_o as_o also_o to_o make_v necessary_a law_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o safeguard_n and_o preservation_n of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n and_o moreover_o to_o impress_v so_o many_o digger_n and_o labourer_n to_o be_v employ_v therein_o upon_o comp●●ent_a salarye_n as_o shall_v be_v necessary_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a necessity_n at_o that_o time_n for_o the_o speedy_a dispatch_n of_o that_o work_n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_o and_o direction_n have_v john_n bamburgh_n richard_n bamme_n richard_n drax_n and_o philip_n leweston_n in_o 25_o h._n 6._o for_o the_o bank_n in_o the_o same_o lordship_n and_o place_n and_o in_o 31_o h._n 6._o sir_n john_n burcestre_n knight_n richard_n waller_n esquire_n will._n laken_n philip_n leweston_n and_o other_o have_v dorso_fw-la the_o like_a for_o the_o view_n of_o all_o the_o bank_n from_o east-grenewiche_a in_o kent_n to_o wandesworth_n in_o surrey_n so_o also_o have_v ibid._n the_o say_a sir_n john_n burcestre_n sir_n john_n cheyne_n knight_n richard_n waller_n esquire_n will._n laken_n and_o other_o for_o those_o betwixt_o west-grenewiche_a and_o wandesworth_n aforesaid_a viz._n to_o the_o sluice_n call●d_v harescluse_a r●therhithe_n suthwerke_n bermondsey_n parysga●dyn_n l●mbehythe_n lambehythe_n mersh_fw-mi batersey_n wandesworth_n clopham_n pekham_n and_o camberwerwell_n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_o for_o the_o same_o place_n and_o to_o proceed_v according_o have_v sir_n john_n bourgchier_n of_o barner_n knight_n sir_n john_n burcestre_n sir_n john_n cheyne_n knight_n and_o other_o in_o 33_o h._n 6._o so_o also_o have_v dorso_fw-la sir_n ralph_n josselyn_n knight_n mayor_z of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n sir_n walter_n moil_n knight_n sir_n john_n burcestre_n knight_n nich._n gaynesford_n esquire_n john_n woo_v and_o other_o in_o 5_o e._n 4._o and_o likewise_o dorso_o sir_n richard_n fenys_n lord_n dacres_n john_n abbot_n of_o bermundsey_n henry_n prior_n of_o s._n marie_n overey_n in_o suthwerk_n will._n cross_n master_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o s._n thomas_n the_o martyr_n in_o suthwerk_n and_o divers_a other_o in_o 14_o e._n 4._o cap._n xv._n have_v now_o do_v with_o the_o marsh_n on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o thames_n i_o come_v to_o those_o on_o the_o north_n side_n lie_v in_o the_o county_n of_o midlesex_n and_o essex_n beginning_n with_o middlesex_n where_o the_o first_o mention_n i_o find_v of_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v that_o in_o 26_o e._n 1._o robert_n de_fw-fr retford_n and_o henry_n spigurnell_n be_v assign_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n and_o ditch_n in_o stebbenhethe_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a after_o this_o viz._n on_o wednes●ay_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n martin_n midd._n the_o bishop_n in_o 18_o e._n 2._o there_o be_v a_o inquisition_n take_v at_o the_o hospital_n of_o s._n kathrines_n near_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n before_o will._n de_fw-fr broke_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr kellesey_n than_o the_o king_n justice_n for_o view_n of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n lie_v betwixt_o the_o say_a hospital_n and_o the_o town_n of_o chadewelle_n and_o for_o repair_v of_o the_o same_o before_o who_o the_o juror_n do_v present_a upon_o their_o oath_n that_o a_o certain_a person_n of_o ancient_a time_n lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o stebenhethe_n beforementioned_a who_o name_n they_o know_v not_o do_v by_o his_o industry_n recover_v a_o certain_a marsh_n there_o contain_v about_o a_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n which_o marsh_n be_v then_o drown_v by_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o thames_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a presentment_n so_o make_v have_v bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n and_o do_v so_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o say_a hospital_n and_o shadwelle_n but_o through_o the_o want_n of_o their_o repair_n be_v then_o frequent_o overflow_v and_o in_o divers_a place_n drown_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o people_n in_o those_o part_n which_o lord_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o stebenhethe_n do_v afterward_o grant_v by_o charter_n to_o certain_a of_o his_o free_a man_n xlij_o acre_n and_o a_o half_a of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n severally_z by_o parcel_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n by_o certain_a service_n for_o ever_o and_o to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v the_o say_a bank_n ditch_n sewer_n etc._n etc._n viz._n each_o man_n upon_o his_o own_o proper_a ground_n border_v on_o the_o say_a river_n of_o thames_n of_o which_o xlij_o
distress_n command_v he_o that_o in_o case_n he_o have_v so_o do_v he_o shall_v return_v they_o back_o to_o the_o say_a guardian_n and_o permit_v those_o jurat_n to_o use_v their_o custom_n and_o liberty_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o themselves_o and_o other_o against_o the_o sea_n as_o they_o ought_v and_o have_v wont_a to_o do_v lest_o far_a complaint_n shall_v be_v make_v thereof_o and_o that_o by_o he_o any_o peril_n may_v come_v to_o the_o say_v k._n &_o kingdom_n because_o as_o the_o same_o mandate_n express_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o exhibit_v justice_n to_o every_o complainant_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n to_o that_o time_n obtain_v and_o use_v and_o likewise_o to_o abide_v the_o law_n as_o they_o ought_v and_o have_v wont_a to_o do_v if_o they_o have_v in_o any_o thing_n transgress_v against_o those_o usual_a custom_n by_o which_o precept_n he_o be_v moreover_o forbid_v to_o make_v any_o future_a replevin_n by_o virtue_n of_o whatsoever_o write_v from_o the_o say_a king_n quia_fw-la necessitas_fw-la defensionis_fw-la talis_fw-la inopinata_fw-la si_fw-la venerit_fw-la say_v the_o record_n legi_fw-la communi_fw-la vel_fw-la justitiae_fw-la subesse_fw-la non_fw-la poterit_fw-la i.e._n because_o the_o unforeseen_a necessity_n of_o such_o defence_n in_o case_n it_o shall_v happen_v can_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o common_a law_n or_o justice_n nay_o so_o tender_a be_v the_o say_a king_n for_o the_o preservation_n and_o security_n of_o this_o famous_a and_o fruitful_a marsh_n that_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n at_o s._n edmunds●ury_n 4._o the_o second_o of_o september_n direct_v likewise_o to_o the_o shireeve_n of_o kent_n make_v this_o recital_n viz._n that_o because_o twenty-four_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o marsh_n of_o rumenale_n elect_v and_o swear_v for_o that_o purpose_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n aught_o to_o make_v distress_n upon_o all_o those_o which_o have_v land_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o bank_n and_o watercourse_n thereof_o against_o the_o violence_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o upon_o all_o other_o which_o be_v oblige_v and_o bind_v to_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o watercourse_n he_o grant_v to_o those_o twenty-four_o that_o for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n they_o shall_v make_v those-distress_n so_o that_o they_o be_v do_v equal_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n more_o or_o less_o which_o each_o man_n have_v therein_o and_o according_a as_o some_o of_o they_o be_v oblige_v and_o bind_v and_o therefore_o command_v the_o say_a shireeve_n that_o for_o avoid_v of_o peril_n he_o shall_v neither_o by_o himself_o nor_o his_o bailiff_n meddle_v with_o the_o distress_n so_o make_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o say_v twenty-four_o jurat_n farther_o signify_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v make_v complaint_n to_o he_o upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o say_a distress_n he_o will_v do_v he_o justice_n in_o his_o own_o court_n and_o reserve_v that_o justice_n to_o himself_o or_o his_o own_o special_a mandate_n but_o after_o this_o viz._n in_o the_o 41_o h._n 3._o it_o be_v represent_v dorso_fw-la to_o the_o say_a king_n by_o certain_a of_o his_o loyal_a subject_n that_o whereas_o time_n beyond_o memory_n judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o twenty-four_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o marsh_n of_o romenalle_n to_o that_o purpose_n choose_v and_o swear_v for_o the_o distrain_n of_o all_o those_o which_o have_v land_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n to_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o bank_n and_o watercourse_n of_o the_o same_o against_o the_o force_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o peril_n of_o inundation_n by_o other_o water_n as_o also_o of_o all_o those_o who_o be_v otherwise_o oblige_v or_o bind_v to_o those_o repair_n he_o the_o say_a king_n by_o his_o special_a precept_n ibid._n bear_v date_n at_o mertone_n the_o xvith_o of_o april_n direct_v to_o henry_n de_fw-fr bath_n a_o famous_a justice_n itinerant_n of_o that_o time_n recite_v his_o letter_n patent_n next_o above_o mention_v with_o the_o power_n thereby_o give_v to_o the_o say_v twenty-four_o jurat_n touch_v the_o take_n of_o distress_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o signify_v that_o the_o say_v twenty-four_o jurat_n have_v have_v opposition_n and_o resistance_n by_o certain_a person_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o the_o repair_n of_o those_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o land_n which_o they_o have_v therein_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v the_o before-specified_n distress_n whereupon_o the_o say_v bank_n and_o watergangs_a be_v not_o repair_v the_o inundation_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o other_o water_n overflow_v this_o marsh_n to_o the_o inestimable_a damage_n of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v therefore_o desirous_a to_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o profit_n and_o indemnity_n and_o the_o man_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n he_o constitute_v the_o say_a henry_n de_fw-fr bath_n his_o justice_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o controversy_n touch_v those_o repair_n rise_v betwixt_o the_o say_a jurat_n and_o the_o marshman_n who_o be_v so_o oblige_v to_o the_o same_o repair_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n lie_v therein_o and_o according_a to_o what_o some_o man_n be_v otherwise_o bind_v or_o oblige_v command_v he_o that_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o place_n to_o be_v by_o he_o appoint_v he_o shall_v be_v in_o those_o part_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o say_v controversy_n and_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o security_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o moreover_o to_o signify_v in_o writing_n distinct_o and_o plain_o unto_o he_o the_o say_a king_n what_o he_o have_v do_v therein_o that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v enrol_v and_o direct_v likewise_o his_o mandate_n to_o the_o shireeve_n of_o kent_n that_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o place_n to_o be_v assign_v by_o the_o say_v henry_n he_o shall_v cause_v such_o and_o so_o many_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o this_o bayliwick_n to_o come_v before_o he_o by_o which_o person_n the_o say_v difference_n may_v be_v the_o more_o fit_o determine_v and_o provision_n for_o security_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n the_o better_o make_v and_o that_o the_o say_a shireeve_n shall_v personal_o assist_v and_o attend_v the_o say_v henry_n therein_o as_o he_o the_o say_v henry_n on_o the_o say_v king_n behalf_n shall_v enjoin_v he_o by_o authority_n of_o which_o precept_n the_o say_a henry_n the_o bath_n with_o his_o associate_n viz._n nicholas_n de_fw-fr hanlou_n and_o alured_n de_fw-mi dene_fw-mi sit_v 9_o at_o romenhale_n upon_o the_o saturday_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n in_o the_o say_v xlii_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o before_o specify_v to_o which_o place_n the_o say_a shireeve_n of_o kent_n his_o assistant_n by_o virtue_n likewise_o of_o the_o say_v write_v then_o bring_v thither_o so_o many_o and_o such_o lawful_a man_n of_o his_o bayliwick_n as_o aforesaid_a by_o who_o these_o difference_n may_v be_v determine_v and_o provision_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n the_o better_o make_v and_o the_o say_v henry_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o commonality_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n then_o and_o there_o likewise_o be_v and_o none_o of_o the_o marshman_n gainsaying_n it_o make_v and_o constitute_v these_o follow_a ordinance_n viz._n that_o twelve_o lawful_a man_n shall_v be_v make_v choice_n of_o bath_n by_o the_o commonality_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n viz._n six_o of_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o six_o of_o the_o barony_n who_o be_v swear_v shall_v measure_v both_o the_o new_a bank_n and_o the_o old_a and_o those_o other_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v new_o make_v the_o measure_n to_o be_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o perch_n scil_n of_o xx_o foot_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o say_a jurat_n shall_v likewise_o according_a to_o the_o same_o perch_n measure_n by_o acre_n all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o danger_n within_o the_o say_v marsh._n and_o all_o the_o say_a measure_n be_v so_o make_v that_o then_o xxiiii_o man_n first_o elect_v by_o the_o commonality_n and_o swear_v have_v respect_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o bank_n of_o those_o land_n which_o lie_v subject_a to_o peril_n upon_o their_o oath_n to_o appoint_v out_o every_o man_n his_o share_n and_o portion_n of_o the_o same_o bank_n which_o shall_v so_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o be_v make_v and_o sustain_v so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o acre_n subject_a to_o danger_n there_o shall_v be_v assign_v to_o every_o man_n his_o share_n of_o perch_n and_o that_o the_o say_a assignation_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o certain_a limit_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v
his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o in_o all_o other_o court_n and_o place_n whatsoever_o which_o say_v bailiff_n and_o jurat_n to_o be_v elect_v in_o like_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o also_o exercise_v their_o office_n and_o be_v displace_v from_o they_o as_o heretofore_o it_o be_v wont_a and_o accustom_v to_o be_v in_o the_o say_v marsh._n and_o moreover_o that_o the_o say_a bailiff_n jurat_n and_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n shall_v have_v a_o certain_a court_n before_o they_o the_o say_a bailiff_n and_o jurat_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n for_o the_o time_n be_v at_o some_o certain_a convenient_a place_n within_o the_o same_o to_o be_v hold_v from_o three_o week_n to_o three_o week_n for_o ever_o and_o have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o say_a court_n by_o bill_n of_o complaint_n therein_o all_o and_o singular_a plea_n of_o debt_n account_n covenant_n contract_n trespass_n by_o force_n and_o arm_n or_o otherwise_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o say_a king_n or_o his_o heir_n with_o many_o other_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o which_o for_o brevity_n i_o omit_v the_o rehearsal_n refer_v my_o reader_n to_o the_o record_n 3._o itself_o if_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v far_o inform_v therein_o and_o likewise_o the_o say_a king_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n then_o grant_v to_o the_o say_a bailiff_n jurat_n and_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n that_o they_o shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n have_v power_n to_o make_v reasoable_a ordinance_n and_o constitution_n of_o good_a credit_n and_o consonant_a to_o reason_n for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o say_a marsh_n as_o also_o for_o the_o sound_n and_o wholesome_a government_n thereof_o and_o for_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o resident_n therein_o to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o and_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n within_o the_o bound_n and_o limit_n thereof_o and_o likewise_o to_o change_v they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o for_o ever_o as_o they_o shall_v see_v best_a and_o that_o the_o say_a bailiff_n jurat_n and_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n for_o the_o necessity_n and_o profit_n relate_v to_o the_o say_a marsh_n shall_v among_o themselves_o assess_v and_o levy_v tax_n and_o lay_v imposition_n upon_o the_o good_n land_n tenement_n and_o merchandize_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o resident_n be_v within_o the_o bound_n and_o limit_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o otherwise_o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v best_a to_o they_o without_o the_o let●_n or_o impediment_n of_o the_o say_a king_n or_o his_o heir_n or_o he_o or_o their_o justice_n or_o other_o their_o officer_n whatsoever_o and_o moreover_o grant_v to_o the_o say_a bailiff_n jurat_n and_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n that_o none_o of_o they_o or_o of_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n thenceforth_o shall_v be_v put_v or_o impanel_v in_o any_o assize_n jury_n recognition_n attaint_v or_o any_o other_o inquisition_n whatsoever_o out_o of_o the_o bound_n and_o limit_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n nor_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o go_v out_o of_o those_o bound_n or_o limit_n to_o travail_v on_o any_o juries_n inquisition_n assize_n recognition_n attaint_v or_o matter_n whatsoever_o though_o they_o concern_v the_o say_a king_n or_o his_o heir_n nor_o that_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v a_o assessor_n taxer_n or_o collector_n of_o ten_o fifteen_o or_o any_o parcel_n thereof_o or_o of_o any_o other_o charge_v subsidy_n tallage_n etc._n etc._n whatsoever_o cap_n xii_o have_v now_o do_v with_o romney_n marsh_n i_o come_v to_o east_n kent_n in_o which_o the_o first_o thing_n observable_a wherewith_o i_o have_v meet_v be_v that_o the_o k._n edw._n the_o first_o by_o his_o letter_n dorso_fw-la patent_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n xvio_o maii_n in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n make_v mention_n that_o he_o have_v grant_v licence_n to_o his_o baron_n of_o sandwich_n for_o the_o dig_v of_o a_o certain_a trench_n over_o the_o land_n lie_v betwixt_o gestlinge_n and_o stonflete_a and_o from_o stonflete_a to_o the_o say_a town_n of_o sandwich_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o water_n call_v northbroke_n which_o be_v at_o gestle_v shall_v be_v divert_v so_o that_o it_o may_v run_v to_o sandwich_n for_o the_o perpetual_a commodity_n of_o that_o town_n and_o his_o baron_n thereof_o he_o the_o say_a king_n assign_v solomon_n de_fw-fr rochester_n and_o roger_n de_fw-fr norwode_n to_o inquire_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n in_o what_o place_n the_o say_a trench_n and_o over_o who_o land_n and_o to_o the_o least_o damage_n of_o the_o say_v landholders_n it_o may_v be_v most_o fit_o make_v as_o also_o to_o provide_v and_o take_v care_n that_o the_o same_o trench_n and_o turn_v of_o the_o say_a water_n shall_v be_v so_o do_v that_o the_o owner_n of_o those_o land_n over_o which_o it_o be_v to_o pass_v may_v be_v satisfy_v for_o the_o hurt_n they_o shall_v receive_v thereby_o before_o the_o work_n be_v begin_v about_o three_o year_n after_o the_o say_a king_n direct_v his_o precept_n a._n date_v at_o tuttebury_n the_o xvijth_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o 16_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n unto_o edmund_n de_fw-fr passele_n john_n de_fw-fr ifelde_n and_o stephan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr dane_n and_o therein_o express_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o defect_n in_o repair_n and_o support_v of_o the_o bank_n 223._o ditch_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o seacoast_n and_o adjacent_a land_n lie_v in_o the_o part_n of_o east-kent_n very_o great_a damage_n through_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o overflow_a of_o the_o fresh_a water_n have_v happen_v and_o that_o great_a will_v ensue_v unless_o some_o speedy_a remedy_n be_v apply_v for_o prevention_n thereof_o he_o constitute_v the_o say_a edmund_n john_n and_o stephan_n his_o justice_n to_o supervise_v and_o take_v care_n thereof_o by_o virtue_n of_o which_o precept_n the_o shireeve_n of_o kent_n be_v command_v to_o bring_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o place_n twenty-four_o aswell_o knight_n as_o other_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o vicinage_n of_o monketone_n and_o menstre_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n and_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o premise_n at_o which_o day_n he_o according_o return_v his_o writ_n and_o bring_v before_o they_o john_n friday_n roger_n belringer_n and_o other_o who_o be_v swear_v to_o take_v view_n of_o the_o defect_n in_o those_o bank_n ditch_n gutter_n and_o sewer_n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o monketone_n and_o menstre_n and_o to_o certify_v unto_o the_o say_a justice_n through_o who_o default_n those_o damage_n have_v happen_v they_o answer_v that_o they_o know_v not_o except_o it_o be_v by_o the_o boysterousnesse_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o flood_n of_o fresh_a water_n and_o be_v ask_v when_o the_o say_v bank_n and_o ditch_n be_v so_o destroy_v and_o who_o ought_v and_o have_v wont_a to_o repair_v they_o they_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o when_o the_o sea-bank_n be_v new_o make_v all_o the_o man_n that_o have_v land_n lie_v within_o the_o danger_n of_o inundation_n whether_o they_o be_v near_o or_o remote_a and_o who_o have_v preservation_n by_o the_o same_o bank_n do_v contribute_v according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o what_o they_o hold_v for_o a_o certain_a time_n to_o the_o make_n and_o reparation_n thereof_o and_o after_o the_o make_n and_o first_o repair_n of_o the_o same_o those_o then_o who_o have_v land_n adjacent_a thereto_o do_v at_o their_o own_o cost_n repair_v the_o same_o defect_n which_o afterward_o happen_v and_o not_o any_o other_o and_o have_v peruse_v the_o ordinance_n of_o sir_n henry_n de_fw-fr bath_n john_n de_fw-fr lovetot_n and_o other_o justice_n their_o associate_n which_o be_v approve_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n in_o which_o ordinance_n it_o be_v express_o contain_v that_o all_o person_n have_v land_n or_o tenement_n or_o common_a of_o pasture_n or_o fish_n or_o that_o have_v defence_n and_o preservation_n in_o any_o sort_n or_o may_v have_v by_o the_o bank_n ditch_n gutter_n sewer_n etc._n etc._n in_o those_o marish_a ground_n aught_o to_o contribute_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o say_a land_n and_o tenement_n either_o by_o number_n of_o acre_n or_o by_o carucate_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o say_a tenure_n not_o only_o to_o the_o new_a make_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o their_o repair_n and_o support_v as_o often_o and_o whensover_v need_n shall_v require_v whereupon_o it_o seem_v meet_v to_o the_o say_a justice_n that_o not_o only_o they_o who_o have_v ground_n lie_v near_o to_o those_o bank_n but_o also_o they_o who_o hold_v land_n situate_v within_o the_o before-specified_n marsh_n of_o monketone_n and_o menstre_n whether_o near_o
support_v of_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o marsh_n call_v estmersh_n and_o becard_n and_o of_o divers_a other_o marsh_n which_o lie_v within_o those_o limit_n except_o before_o except_v serve_v for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_n of_o the_o same_o land_n and_o marsh_n from_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o inundation_n of_o the_o salt_n water_n be_v through_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o tide_n and_o overflowing_n of_o the_o fresh_a water_n run_v to_o the_o sea_n break_v in_o many_o place_n so_o that_o inestimable_a loss_n will_v very_o likely_o happen_v in_o a_o short_a time_n unless_o a_o speedy_a remedy_n be_v take_v by_o reason_n whereof_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n the_o shireeve_n be_v command_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o neglect_v for_o any_o liberty_n but_o cause_n twenty-four_o aswell_o knight_n as_o other_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o this_o county_n by_o who_o the_o truth_n may_v be_v the_o better_o know_v to_o come_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n at_o apuldore_n in_o the_o say_a county_n on_o the_o thursday_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n than_o next_o ensue_v to_o inquire_v and_o make_v certificate_n to_o the_o say_a justice_n concern_v the_o premise_n and_o touch_v other_o article_n and_o circumstance_n specify_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n and_o last_o to_o do_v and_o receive_v what_o shall_v be_v enjoin_v they_o on_o the_o say_a king_n behalf_n at_o which_o day_n come_v before_o the_o say_a john_n fog_n john_n scotte_n will._n haute_fw-fr john_n elryngton_n john_n brumstone_n and_o john_n nethersole_n six_o of_o the_o before-specified_n justice_n at_z apuldore_v aforesaid_a william_n brent_n who_o prosecute_v for_o the_o king_n in_o this_o business_n and_o richard_n haute_fw-fr then_o shireeve_v of_o kent_n make_v return_v of_o the_o say_a precept_n to_o he_o direct_v execute_v together_o with_o two_o several_a panell_n affix_v thereto_o contain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o juror_n to_o inquire_v in_o form_n aforesaid_a all_o which_o be_v perform_v as_o of_o right_n it_o shall_v be_v robert_n godfrey_n thomas_n jeffe_n will._n hikke_n and_o other_o of_o the_o first_o panell_n make_v their_o appearance_n and_o be_v several_o swear_v as_o be_v evident_a by_o those_o panell_n and_o charge_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o premise_n and_o not_o be_v agree_v on_o their_o verdict_n do_v several_o request_v a_o far_a day_n for_o the_o delivery_n up_o thereof_o to_o the_o intent_n they_o may_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n make_v more_o diligent_a enquiry_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o then_o present_a the_o same_o before_o the_o say_a justice_n all_o which_o upon_o that_o their_o desire_n and_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o before-specified_n will._n brent_n than_o the_o say_v king_n attorney_n in_o this_o business_n be_v grant_v and_o thereupon_o a_o day_n be_v give_v to_o the_o say_a juror_n to_o come_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n at_o lyde_n in_o this_o county_n upon_o the_o friday_n than_o next_o follow_v and_o the_o say_a juror_n be_v then_o advertise_v that_o they_o shall_v in_o that_o interim_n inquire_v diligent_o of_o the_o premise_n and_o then_o to_o appear_v several_o to_o deliver_v their_o verdict_n each_o man_n upon_o the_o penalty_n of_o xls._o upon_o which_o friday_n the_o say_a sir_n john_n fog_n and_o the_o other_o justice_n last_o mention_v do_v all_o of_o they_o personal_o go_v to_o the_o say_a land_n and_o marsh_n to_o take_v view_n of_o the_o bank_n lie_v within_o the_o before-specified_n limit_n touch_v the_o danger_n whereof_o the_o say_v justice_n have_v receive_v information_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o then_o and_o there_o the_o bailiff_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o jurat_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n as_o also_o other_o discreet_a person_n to_o apply_v a_o fit_a and_o proper_a remedy_n for_o avoid_v this_o danger_n and_o loss_n be_v expert_a man_n in_o the_o statute_n ordinance_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n as_o also_o very_a many_o other_o who_o have_v and_o may_v have_v by_o those_o bank_n safeguard_n and_o defence_n for_o their_o land_n within_o the_o say_a bound_n except_o before_o except_v and_o then_o and_o there_o in_o their_o presence_n do_v take_v deliberate_a and_o diligent_a view_n of_o all_o those_o land_n and_o marsh_n aswell_o at_o a_o distance_n as_o near_o to_o the_o danger_n and_o likewise_o of_o all_o the_o bank_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o safeguard_n and_o preservation_n of_o those_o land_n and_o marsh_n and_o do_v then_o desire_v of_o the_o beforementioned_a bailiff_n and_o jurat_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n of_o romney_n and_o of_o the_o other_o discreet_a and_o expert_a man_n advice_n and_o counsel_n for_o apply_v a_o fit_a and_o speedy_a remedy_n in_o this_o behalf_n and_o afterward_o on_o the_o before-specified_n friday_n at_o lyde_n aforesaid_a come_v the_o say_v will._n brent_n who_o then_o prosecute_v for_o the_o king_n in_o this_o business_n before_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n fog_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o say_a fellow_n justice_n before_o name_v and_o aswell_o the_o say_a juror_n of_o the_o first_o panell_n as_o those_o of_o the_o second_o be_v impanel_v in_o form_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o swear_v and_o chardged_a to_o inquire_v of_o the_o premise_n come_v and_o several_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o in_o the_o say_a land_n and_o marsh_n within_o those_o limit_n before_o mention_v except_o before_o except_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o marsh_n of_o the_o becard_n call_v becard_n wall_n lead_v from_o the_o marsh_n call_v the_o kete_a unto_o the_o marsh_n of_o estmarsh_n and_o also_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n call_v estmarsh_n wall_n lead_v to_o the_o ree_n wall_n be_v defective_a and_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o repair_n for_o resist_v the_o sea_n and_o salt_n water_n and_o if_o that_o the_o salt_n water_n of_o the_o sea_n shall_v enter_v on_o any_o part_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n or_o in_o any_o place_n from_o thence_o to_o holmystone_n aforesaid_a which_o be_v at_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o bank_n call_v new_a wall_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o land_n of_o promhill_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o a_o resistance_n thereof_o can_v not_o be_v easy_o make_v all_o the_o land_n and_o marsh_n before_o mention_v situate_a within_o the_o precinct_n before-specified_n except_o before_o except_v touch_v the_o danger_n whereof_o information_n be_v give_v in_o form_n aforesaid_a unto_o the_o say_a justice_n will_v be_v in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n overflow_v with_o the_o salt_n water_n to_o a_o inestimable_a damage_n and_o the_o say_a juror_n do_v likewise_o several_o express_v that_o it_o will_v be_v proper_a for_o the_o safeguard_n and_o defence_n of_o all_o those_o land_n and_o marsh_n except_o before_o except_v call_v becard_n wall_n and_o estmarsh_n wall_n to_o be_v sufficient_o repair_v as_o soon_o as_o convenient_o can_v be_v and_o continual_o sustain_v against_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n storm_n and_o tide_n lest_o the_o salt_n water_n shall_v get_v in_o at_o any_o of_o they_o and_o thereby_o all_o these_o land_n and_o marsh_n except_o before_o except_v be_v drown_v and_o they_o far_o say_v that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o expedient_a that_o the_o say_a bank_n call_v new_a wall_n which_o be_v without_o the_o say_a bank_n call_v kent_n wall_n and_o simonds_n wall_n and_o within_o the_o bound_n aforesaid_a except_o before_o except_v shall_v be_v sufficient_o repair_v as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v to_o withstand_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o sea_n storm_n and_o tide_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n call_v kent_n wall_n and_o simondes_n wall_n and_o afterward_o continual_o maintain_v for_o prevention_n of_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o sea_n inundation_n whereunto_o those_o land_n and_o marsh_n be_v subject_a and_o likewise_o the_o say_a juror_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a swear_v and_o several_o chardged_a do_v say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o expedient_a that_o the_o land_n and_o marsh_n call_v cheyncourt_n seynt_a thomas_n in_v and_o white_a kempe_n which_o be_v within_o those_o precinct_n and_o liable_a to_o the_o say_a danger_n shall_v be_v drayn_v by_o one_o sewer_n in_o the_o land_n of_o thomas_n then_o archb._n of_o canterbury_n at_o round_a mershe_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n where_o the_o gutter_n than_o be_v and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v make_v in_o that_o place_n sluice_n and_o gutter_n fit_a and_o proper_a for_o that_o purpose_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v also_o be_v bailiff_n jurat_n and_o other_o officer_n within_o the_o say_a limit_n except_o before_o except_v for_o the_o view_n and_o conservation_n of_o the_o marish_a ground_n and_o bank_n within_o those_o bound_n except_o before_o except_v and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v have_v for_o every_o sea-bank_n there_o a_o
passelewe_n and_o the_o say_v simon_n sell_v they_o to_o one_o cecelie_a de_fw-fr lancaster_n and_o she_o the_o say_v cecelie_o grant_v the_o say_v whole_a lordship_n together_o with_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n before_o mention_v to_o the_o church_n of_o s._n leonard_n of_o stratford_n and_o to_o the_o nun_n there_o serve_v god_n to_o hold_v in_o pure_a alm_n and_o so_o the_o say_a prioress_n than_o have_v and_o possess_v the_o say_a lordship_n together_o with_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n aforesaid_a and_o she_o far_o allege_v that_o the_o say_v robert_n le_fw-fr ku_n whilst_o he_o live_v and_o hold_v those_o land_n and_o hope_n always_o repair_v that_o bank_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o say_a bank_n and_o hope_n descend_v to_o joane_n his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n who_o be_v wed_v to_o one_o will._n de_fw-fr rokesle_n in_o who_o time_n all_o the_o say_a hope_n by_o a_o great_a inundation_n of_o the_o thames_n be_v whole_o destroy_v and_o drown_v and_o the_o say_v william_n then_o consider_v that_o the_o charge_n of_o repair_v of_o that_o bank_n will_v much_o exceed_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n whole_o relinquish_v all_o that_o tenement_n and_o will_v not_o meddle_v any_o more_o with_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o so_o the_o say_a bank_n lie_v unrepaired_a and_o she_o allege_v moreover_o that_o the_o say_a prioress_n only_o receive_v of_o her_o tenant_n of_o those_o land_n in_o that_o marsh_n of_o the_o say_a fee_n of_o covele_n a_o certain_a rent_n of_o xiiijs._o over_o and_o above_o the_o service_n due_a and_o accustom_a to_o the_o say_v john_n de_fw-fr handlo_n then_o chief_a lord_n of_o that_o fee_n and_o that_o she_o be_v ready_a according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o that_o rent_n to_o contribute_v to_o the_o repair_n of_o that_o bank_n and_o therefore_o require_v justice_n to_o be_v do_v to_o she_o in_o the_o premise_n and_o hereupon_o come_v the_o abbot_n of_o stratford_n by_o his_o bailiff_n as_o also_o john_n de_fw-fr brumpton_n and_o thomas_n le_fw-fr bret_n in_o their_o proper_a person_n and_o as_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n lie_v within_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o same_o bank_n allege_v that_o the_o say_a prioress_n do_v unjust_o prosecute_v that_o writ_n forasmuch_o as_o she_o thereby_o endeavour_v to_o excuse_v herself_o from_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o same_o bank_n and_o to_o lay_v the_o burden_n thereof_o upon_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o other_o they_o also_o allege_v that_o the_o say_a prioress_n and_o all_o her_o predecessor_n from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o say_a lordship_n of_o the_o fee_n of_o covele_n come_v to_o their_o hand_n do_v use_v till_o that_o very_a time_n to_o make_v and_o repair_v the_o say_a bank_n and_o that_o as_o often_o as_o they_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v they_o be_v ever_o thereto_o compel_v and_o this_o they_o say_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v whereupon_o they_o require_v judgement_n and_o the_o say_a prioress_n say_v as_o she_o do_v before_o add_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o she_o have_v be_v thus_o disquiet_v and_o molest_v by_o grievous_a and_o intolerable_a distress_n she_o then_o do_v complain_v and_o bring_v her_o action_n and_o as_o before_o she_o do_v so_o she_o still_o require_v remedy_n accord_v to_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o say_v king_n whereupon_o the_o say_v justice_n have_v hear_v her_o complaint_n in_o this_o business_n and_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o say_v king_n precept_n be_v willing_a to_o inquire_v and_o be_v inform_v touch_v the_o premise_n and_o therefore_o yield_v that_o a_o inquision_n shall_v be_v take_v which_o be_v according_o do_v by_o the_o say_v john_n de_fw-fr dakenham_n and_o his_o fellow_n juror_n who_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o there_o have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o then_o be_v certain_a lordship_n in_o the_o town_n of_o westhamme_n viz._n the_o lordship_n of_o handlo_n the_o lordship_n of_o lancastre_n the_o lordship_n of_o placetz_n and_o the_o lordship_n of_o the_o prioress_n of_o stratford_n and_o that_o ancient_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o those_o lordship_n meet_v together_o and_o agree_v among_o themselves_o that_o each_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o certain_a part_n of_o the_o bank_n of_o thames_n belong_v to_o his_o lordship_n and_o they_o say_v that_o to_o the_o lordship_n of_o the_o say_a prioress_n there_o be_v assign_v a_o certain_a parcel_n of_o that_o bank_n now_o call_v prioreswall_n and_o that_o the_o say_a prioress_n be_v oblige_v to_o make_v and_o repair_v the_o same_o bank_n at_o her_o own_o proper_a charge_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o other_o lord_n before-specified_n be_v they_o and_o they_o say_v far_o that_o the_o defect_n then_o in_o that_o bank_n may_v be_v make_v good_a for_o cs_n and_o the_o say_a prioress_n have_v hear_v the_o verdict_n of_o the_o say_a juror_n allege_v that_o they_o have_v not_o in_o any_o thing_n make_v answer_v to_o what_o they_o have_v in_o charge_n whereupon_o she_o require_v that_o they_o may_v make_v a_o further_a answer_n and_o therefore_o because_o the_o say_a justice_n be_v not_o satisfy_v that_o the_o abovementioned_a verdict_n be_v sufficient_a for_o they_o to_o ground_v any_o judgement_n upon_o by_o the_o tenor_n of_o their_o commission_n they_o appoint_v that_o the_o say_v juror_n shall_v appear_v before_o they_o again_o and_o have_v a_o new_a charge_n for_o a_o better_a enquiry_n whereupon_o they_o the_o say_v juror_n together_o with_o nicholas_n le_fw-fr forestere_n richard_n le_fw-fr saltere_fw-la etc._n etc._n also_o swear_v and_o associate_v with_o they_o come_v and_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o the_o say_v john_n de_fw-fr covele_n long_o ago_o viz._n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o hold_v xliij_o acre_n and_o a_o half_a of_o land_n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o west_n hamme_n together_o with_o the_o say_a bank_n now_o call_v prioreswall_n which_o be_v then_o call_v coveles-wall_n as_o also_o with_o a_o hope_n adjoin_v which_o land_n and_o hope_n be_v then_o whole_o chardged_a with_o the_o make_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o say_v bank_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o say_a john_n long_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terraram_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v so_o seize_v demise_v all_o the_o say_a land_n particular_o to_o divers_a tenant_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o the_o say_v john_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o certain_a service_n to_o be_v perform_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o that_o then_o he_o reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o hope_n together_o with_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o same_o bank_n and_o that_o he_o afterward_o dimise_v the_o say_a bank_n and_o hope_n to_o one_o robert_n de_fw-fr ku_n to_o hold_v for_o ever_o because_o that_o the_o say_a hope_n do_v then_o afford_v pasturage_n for_o ten_o cow_n yearly_a in_o summer_n time_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o say_a john_n do_v total_o alienate_v all_o those_o his_o service_n together_o with_o all_o his_o fee_fw-mi and_o lordship_n of_o all_o his_o tenant_n and_o their_o tenement_n unto_o one_o simon_n de_fw-fr passelewe_n and_o that_o afterward_o by_o divers_a alienation_n so_o make_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n the_o same_o service_n with_o the_o whole_a fee_fw-mi and_o lordship_n aforesaid_a come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_a prioress_n who_o do_v then_o enjoy_v the_o say_v service_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o say_a fee_n and_o service_n of_o all_o that_o land_n and_o they_o far_o say_v that_o the_o before-specified_n robert_n le_fw-fr ku_n whilst_o he_o hold_v the_o say_v bank_n and_o hope_n do_v undergo_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n all_o his_o time_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o that_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o say_a bank_n and_o hope_n come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o william_n de_fw-fr rokeslee_n and_o joane_n his_o wife_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n in_o who_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a flood_n of_o the_o thames_n it_o be_v much_o spoil_v and_o almost_o drown_v so_o that_o the_o say_v william_n and_o joane_n consider_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o bank_n to_o be_v great_a and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o for_o the_o future_a receive_v any_o more_o benefit_n of_o the_o say_a hope_n forasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v little_a of_o it_o leave_v they_o whole_o relinquish_v the_o say_a bank_n and_o render_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o same_o prioress_n than_o lady_n of_o that_o fee_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o hereupon_o the_o say_a juror_n be_v ask_v whether_o any_o part_n of_o the_o hope_n do_v then_o remain_v or_o not_o they_o answer_v that_o there_o do_v not_o and_o be_v far_o ask_v who_o be_v then_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o say_a land_n which_o have_v so_o belong_v former_o unto_o the_o say_v john_n de_fw-fr covele_n and_o they_o say_v that_o john_n
they_o but_o within_o the_o s●ace_n of_o two_o year_n follow_v they_o be_v all_o throw_v down_o again_o and_o the_o stone_n carry_v away_o by_o the_o man_n of_o kesteven_n whereupon_o a_o commission_n dorso_fw-la be_v grant_v and_o sit_v at_o donington_n on_o thursday_n next_o after_o s._n matthew_n day_n in_o 17_o r._n 2._o by_o robert_n lord_n willughby_n and_o other_o to_o make_v enquiry_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o offender_n sundry_a whereof_o be_v therefore_o hang_v some_o banish_v and_o some_o fine_v in_o great_a sum_n and_o command_v give_v for_o erect_v new_a cross●s_n of_o stone_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o these_o man_n of_o kesteven_n in_o 10_o h._n 4._o john_n earl_n of_o somerset_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n will._n lord_n roos_n robert_n the_o tame_n john_n de_fw-fr holland_n de_fw-fr welysthorpe_n with_o other_o be_v constitute_v dorso_o commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o all_o the_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n both_o upon_o the_o seacoast_n and_o elsewhere_o within_o this_o province_n of_o kesteven_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n there_o before_o that_o time_n use_v and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o 7_o h._n 5._o there_o be_v a_o presentment_n exhibit_v against_o the_o town_n of_o brunne_a 10._o with_o the_o hamlet_n of_o dyke_n and_o calthorp_n and_o against_o the_o town_n of_o morton_n and_o hermethorpe_n for_o turn_v the_o fresh_a water_n towards_o the_o north_n which_o ought_v to_o run_v eastward_n into_o the_o sea_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o boundary_n betwixt_o these_o province_n of_o kesteven_n and_o holland_n so_o set_v forth_o as_o have_v be_v say_v i_o find_v that_o margaret_n countess_n of_o richmund_n and_o derby_n be_v lady_n of_o depe_v in_o 16_o h._n 7._o do_v then_o procure_v a_o new_a commission_n direct_v unto_o robert_n lord_n willoughby_n thomas_n lord_n rosse_n thomas_n lord_n fitzwalter_n george_n lord_n hastings_n john_n lord_n fitz_n warren_n sir_n robert_n dimock_n sir_n george_n taylboys_n edward_n stanley_n christopher_z willoughby_z and_o reginald_n bury_v knight_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o controversy_n between_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o part_n abovesaid_a which_o be_v according_o do_v by_o these_o juror_n viz._n sir_n robert_n hussey_n knight_n sir_n john_n digby_n knight_n sir_n john_n thimelby_n knight_n thomas_n dimock_n richard_n thimelby_n richard_n harington_n will._n ermine_n will._n mounson_n john_n b●ssy_n george_n as●●●y_n robert_n tirwhit_o richard_n cecil_n john_n b●ll●_n william_n fitzwilliam_n john_n fol●ingham_n will._n leigh_n thomas_n desney_n richard_n grantham_n edward_n askew_n george_n mackwo●th_n thomas_n billesby_n will._n thorold_n will._n enderby_n and_o john_n walcot_n esquire_n cap._n xliii_o have_v now_o do_v with_o what_o concern_v the_o province_n of_o kesteven_n alone_o i_o come_v to_o it_o and_o holland_n joint_o whereof_o the_o first_o mention_n that_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o be_v of_o the_o 33._o afforestation_n make_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o in_o these_o part_n 33._o which_o continue_v not_o long_o for_o it_o appear_v that_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o his_o charter_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o spald_v of_o the_o town_n of_o spalding_n and_o hinchebec_n with_o the_o land_n water_n and_o marsh_n to_o they_o belong_v do_v acquit_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o place_n from_o all_o duty_n belong_v to_o the_o forest_n as_o also_o of_o heart_n and_o hind_n with_o all_o other_o wild_a beast_n and_o of_o all_o forest_n custom_n and_o exaction_n which_o have_v use_v to_o be_v there_o do_v ●e_n or_o require_v so_o that_o no_o forester_n or_o any_o other_o may_v thereupon_o vex_v or_o disquiet_v they_o ☞_o and_o moreover_o give_v they_o licence_n 33._o to_o make_v bank_n and_o ditch_n to_o enclose_v their_o land_n and_o marsh_n as_o also_o to_o build_v house_n and_o exercise_n tillage_n as_o they_o themselves_o shall_v think_v fit_a within_o these_o particular_a mete_n and_o bound_n viz._n betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o wailand_n and_o chelebeche_n in_o length_n and_o from_o midfen_n dic_fw-la which_o be_v the_o division_n betwixt_o these_o two_o province_n of_o kesteven_n and_o holland_n and_o gudramesend_n which_o be_v the_o boundary_a as_o far_o as_o saltene_n in_o breadth_n and_o hasmanespade_n as_o the_o say_a river_n of_o wailand_n come_v from_o crouland_n descend_v to_o the_o sea_n from_o this_o deafforestation_n abovemention_v i_o shall_v descend_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o reign_n in_o who_o time_n i_o find_v dorso_fw-la that_o there_o be_v a_o precept_n direct_v to_o the_o shireeve_n touch_v the_o partition_n of_o hauthuntre-fen_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o those_o that_o have_v right_o therein_o whereby_o the_o say_a king_n give_v special_a command_n that_o each_o town_n may_v have_v their_o due_a proportion_n thereof_o assign_v to_o they_o but_o in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o a_o perambulation_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o xij_o lawful_a and_o discreet_a knight_n betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o fen_n call_v fent_v fen_n viz._n in_o length_n from_o the_o town_n of_o swinefheved_a to_o a_o little_a rivulet_n call_v barkesmere_n and_o so_o from_o the_o marsh_n of_o stevening_n as_o barkesmere_n go_v betwixt_o the_o say_a fen_n call_v hauthundrefen_n and_o the_o marsh_n of_o hale_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o kime_n and_o so_o in_o length_n by_o the_o say_a river_n of_o kime_n to_o dockesdike_n and_o from_o thence_o by_o the_o water_n wuna_n to_o certain_a land_n of_o boston_n and_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o say_a petambulation_n shall_v be_v th●s_o accomplish_v then_o to_o make_v partition_n of_o the_o before_o mention_v fen_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o those_o knight_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o each_o town_n may_v have_v a_o assignation_n of_o their_o particular_a share_n to_o dispose_v and_o make_v improvement_n of_o the_o same_o according_a to_o their_o own_o best_a like_n after_o this_o viz._n in_o 44_o h._n 3._o the_o king_n then_o direct_v his_o precept_n 16._o to_o the_o shireeve_n of_o this_o county_n whereby_o take_v notice_n that_o not_o only_o the_o landholders_n in_o those_o part_n but_o himself_o have_v suffer_v inestimable_a damage_n by_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o sea_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o fresh_a water_n through_o the_o default_n in_o repair_n of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n gutter_n bridge_n and_o sewer_n in_o the_o land_n which_o late_o belong_v to_o william_n longespe_fw-fr in_o these_o part_n of_o kesteven_n and_o holland_n he_o command_v the_o say_a shireeve_n forthwith_o to_o distrain_v all_o such_o landholders_n who_o have_v safeguard_n by_o those_o bank_n and_o ditch_n and_o aught_o to_o repair_v they_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o land_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v be_v speedy_o repair_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o ought_v and_o have_v use_v to_o be_v and_o in_o 23_o e._n 1._o adam_n de_fw-fr crokedayk_n and_o w._n inge_n be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n to_o view_v the_o bank_n ditch_n and_o sewer_n in_o these_o province_n and_o to_o see_v that_o the_o current_n of_o fresh_a water_n in_o the_o marsh_n thereof_o may_v have_v their_o due_a and_o ancient_a passage_n as_o they_o have_v wont_a to_o have_v in_o 9_o e._n 2._o lambert_n de_fw-fr trekyngham_n roger_n de_fw-fr coppeldyk_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr malberthorp_n be_v then_o constitute_v a._n the_o king_n justice_n of_o sewer_n for_o these_o part_n sit_v at_o boston_n upon_o the_o tuesday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n there_o to_o make_v enquiry_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n what_o person_n of_o this_o county_n of_o lincoln_n have_v use_v to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v the_o bank_n ditch_n gutter_n and_o sewer_n within_o the_o fen_n of_o kesteven_n and_o holland_n and_o other_o place_n thereabouts_o as_o also_o the_o floudgate_n by_o which_o the_o fresh_a water_n that_o have_v use_v to_o run_v from_o the_o part_n of_o kesteven_n into_o the_o say_a fen_n be_v hinder_v from_o so_o do_v and_o by_o who_o the_o say_v water_n be_v turn_v out_o of_o their_o right_n and_o due_a course_n as_o also_o in_o what_o sort_n whereupon_o sir_n will._n d'_fw-fr autre_fw-fr knight_n john_n de_fw-fr holland_n and_o several_a other_o person_n of_o quality_n be_v swear_v do_v a._n upon_o their_o oath_n present_a that_o the_o town_n of_o danington_n ought_v and_o have_v use_v to_o repair_v the_o causey_n of_o holland_n with_o little_a bridge_n and_o ditch_n on_o each_o part_n of_o the_o same_o from_o the_o say_a town_n of_o donington_n to_o the_o new_a ditch_n and_o from_o the_o say_a ditch_n unto_o the_o chapel_n of_o s._n saviour_n the_o prior_n of_o s._n saviour_n to_z perform_v the_o like_a repair_n there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n great_a defect_n
common_a of_o pasture_n or_o fish_v near_o the_o same_o bank_n nor_o any_o safeguard_n or_o defence_n thereby_o but_o that_o for_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n they_o th●n_o do_v and_o of_o ancient_a time_n have_v repair_v a_o certain_a bank_n call_v blake_n diche_a by_o which_o they_o have_v benefit_n and_o preservation_n nevertheless_o at_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o tilney_n who_o ought_v and_o have_v always_o use_v to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v total_o the_o bank_n c●●led_v h●ddich_n under_o colour_n of_o a_o inquisition_n touch_v certain_a thing_n which_o be_v amiss_o in_o those_o part_n take_v ●efore_o they_o the_o say_a commissioner_n they_o do_v adjudge_v a_o certain_a part_n of_o that_o bank_n to_o be_v repair_v and_o maintain_v by_o the_o sai●_n man_n of_o ilsingtone_n whereupon_o they_o be_v distrain_v so_o to_o do_v the_o say_a king_n therefore_o be_v desirous_a that_o all_o party_n shall_v have_v right_o do_v to_o they_o therein_o require_v the_o before_o specify_v commissioner_n to_o transmit_v the_o whole_a pro●ess_n of_o their_o do_n therein_o unto_o he_o in_o the_o xv_o of_o st._n john_n bapt._n then_o next_o follow_v at_o which_o day_n both_o the_o man_n of_o islington_n and_o tilney_n come_v but_o the_o hear_n thereof_o be_v then_o respite_v till_o the_o octave_n of_o st._n michael_n and_o at_o that_o time_n do_v thomas_n atte_n lache_n one_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o tilney_n appear_v according_o but_o they_o of_o ilsington_n appear_v not_o therefore_o the_o man_n of_o tilney_n have_v execution_n of_o what_o have_v be_v decree_v by_o the_o before_o mention_v commissioner_n at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v complaint_n ibid._n make_v to_o the_o king_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n edmundsbury_n that_o whereas_o he_o the_o say_a abbot_n hold_v certain_a land_n in_o tilney_n and_o ilsyngton_n which_o have_v ancient_o belong_v to_o that_o monastery_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o every_o landholder_n there_o and_o in_o the_o part_n adjacent_a aught_o to_o defend_v their_o own_o proper_a ground_n at_o their_o own_o peculiar_a charge_n against_o the_o force_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o make_v and_o repair_v certain_a bank_n for_o their_o better_a preservation_n by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o sewer_n and_o likewise_o by_o custom_n nevertheless_o certain_a man_n of_o those_o part_n have_v a_o aim_n to_o alter_v that_o their_o custom_n and_o to_o compel_v the_o say_a abbot_n and_o c●rtain_v other_o who_o to_o their_o great_a charge_n do_v make_v and_o maintain_v the_o bank_n against_o their_o own_o land_n to_o contribute_v likewise_o in_o common_a to_o the_o repair_n of_o all_o the_o other_o bank_n have_v procure_v certain_a justice_n of_o sewer_n to_o view_v those_o bank_n which_o they_o do_v accordingly●_n not_o give_v notice_n to_o those_o complaynant_n the_o say_a king_n therefore_o by_o his_o writ_n direct_v to_o henry_n le_fw-fr scrope_n and_o his_o fellow_n justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n require_v they_o to_o take_v the_o business_n into_o consideration_n and_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o before_o specify_v information_n be_v true_a then_o to_o discharge_v the_o say_a abbot_n and_o the_o other_o person_n concern_v therein_o in_o 5_o e._n 3._o john_n de_fw-fr cantebrig_n will._n lovel_n walt._n de_fw-fr glemesford_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr waltham_n be_v assign_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v the_o bank_n and_o ditch_n in_o these_o part_n of_o mersh_n land_n and_o to_o take_v order_n for_o their_o repair_n the_o like_a appointment_n dorso_fw-la in_o 7_o e._n 3._o have_v simon_n de_fw-fr drayton_n will._n lovel_n will._n de_fw-fr dunton_n and_o peter_n fitz_n waryn_v in_o 9_o e._n 3._o at_o a_o session_n a●m_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o the_o church_n of_o wigenhale_n st._n marry_o upon_o the_o monday_n next_o after_o the_o clause_n of_o easter_n before_o john_n howard_n the_o elder_a and_o other_o justice_n the_o juror_n present_v that_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o whole_a town_n of_o tilney_n and_o islington_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o that_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o the_o holder_n of_o they_o as_o also_o of_o common_a of_o pasture_n and_o fish_n there_o be_v equal_o secure_v and_o defend_v by_o the_o bank_n ditch_n and_o sew●rs_n belong_v thereto_o from_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o flow_v of_o the_o fresh_a water_n and_o they_o say_v that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o first_o there_o be_v a_o equal_a assignation_n make_v to_o the_o inhaitant_n and_o tenant_n of_o these_o town_n according_a to_o each_o man_n proportion_n of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n and_o causey_n belong_v thereto_o by_o will._n de_fw-fr carleton_n and_o his_o associate_n than_o justice_n of_o sewer_n at_o which_o time_n the_o charge_n be_v easy_a but_o then_o through_o the_o rage_a of_o the_o sea_n and_o flood_n of_o fresh_a water_n very_o heavy_a and_o grievous_a to_o bear_v as_o also_o that_o the_o say_a charge_n be_v then_o so_o unequal_o assess_v that_o some_o person_n be_v burden_a more_o by_o a_o hundred_o fold_n consider_v their_o proportion_n of_o land_n than_o other_o whereby_o they_o be_v so_o impoverish_v that_o they_o be_v not_o then_o able_a to_o contribute_v any_o far_a to_o these_o repair_n and_o that_o by_o their_o decay_n much_o damage_n have_v already_o accrue_v there_o and_o more_o be_v likely_a to_o happen_v if_o speedy_a remedy_n be_v not_o have_v wherefore_o they_o say_v that_o of_o necessity_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o new_a agistment_n make_v of_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o ditch_n and_o a_o assignation_n of_o a_o fit_a proportion_n to_o each_o man_n for_o the_o maintain_v whereof_o they_o may_v be_v continual_o compel_v and_o they_o say_v moreover_o that_o the_o ground_n whereupon_o the_o ditch_n and_o bank_n stand_v betwixt_o edyensgole_n and_o the_o east_n corner_n of_o the_o tenement_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr engaldesthorpe_n in_o the_o fresh_a within_o the_o say_a town_n of_o tilney_n and_o ilsington_n be_v daily_o tear_v up_o by_o the_o boisterous_a sea_n tide_n and_o flood_n of_o fresh_a water_n insomuch_o as_o the_o say_a bank_n can_v not_o be_v preserve_v in_o any_o sort_n by_o that_o agistment_n to_o defend_v the_o say_a town_n from_o drown_v therefore_o they_o say_v that_o for_o safeguard_n of_o that_o town_n there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v make_v certain_a kays_n and_o four_o or_o six_o schrops_n betwixt_o edyensgole_n and_o the_o say_a corner_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o all_o the_o landholders_n throughout_o the_o whole_a town_n and_o they_o ordain_v that_o whereas_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o like_a danger_n in_o another_o place_n between_o knight_n goal_n and_o the_o gutter_n call_v cattesback_n dole_n the_o sea_n bank_n will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o defend_v the_o town_n from_o drown_v there_o shall_v be_v make_v forthwith_o certain_a kays_n and_o schrops_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o whole_a town_n and_o and_o that_o no_o bank_n shall_v be_v throw_v down_o towards_o the_o river_n betwixt_o those_o goal_z in_o any_o place_n but_o where_o they_o than_o be_v until_o by_o assessment_n they_o can_v be_v maintain_v at_o less_o charge_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a bank_n and_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n betwixt_o the_o say_a gutter_n be_v make_v and_o if_o need_v require_v raise_v two_o foot_n high_o so_o that_o it_o shall_v contain_v xiii_o foot_n in_o breadth_n at_o the_o top_n and_o at_o the_o bottom_n a_o thickness_n proportionable_a thereto_o and_o they_o also_o say_v that_o the_o bank_n upon_o the_o river_n side_n betwixt_o skalys_n goal_n and_o cattesbak_v be_v grow_v so_o narrow_a towards_o the_o bottom_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o often_o sink_v down_o of_o the_o earth_n that_o the_o cart_n way_n which_o be_v of_o xxiiii_o foot_n in_o breadth_n towards_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o ditch_n for_o the_o whole_a length_n thereof_o be_v by_o those_o bank_n and_o ditch_n total_o interrupt_v and_o stop_v whereupon_o they_o ordain_v as_o before_o that_o time_n it_o have_v be_v that_o xxiiii_o foot_n of_o ground_n shall_v be_v add_v thereto_o from_o the_o land_n next_o adjoin_v and_o they_o far_o say_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o all_o the_o sewer_n and_o gutter_n great_a and_o small_a as_o also_o the_o common_a bridge_n in_o tilney_n and_o islington_n with_o the_o gutter_n of_o sibley_n and_o at_o the_o mill_n sometime_o belong_v to_o william_n de_fw-fr fen_n upon_o the_o fen_n ditch_n in_o tilney_n shall_v be_v continual_o repair_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o whole_a town_n as_o often_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o town_n of_o tirington_n and_o for_o scour_v the_o sewer_n of_o wesenhamdale_n in_o tilney_n to_o the_o gutter_n call_v scales_n goal_n and_o to_o make_v and_o maintain_v the_o same_o gutter_n continual_o which_o say_v assistance_n do_v
juror_n then_o impanel_v and_o swear_v viz._n that_o robert_n russel_n bailiff_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o ramseye_n john_n mayner_z walter_z halleman_n and_o other_o have_v forcible_o break_v down_o that_o dam_n at_o small_a load_n or_o lytle_n load_n and_o that_o one_o richard_n curtey_n have_v do_v the_o like_a at_o wadyugstowe_n whereupon_o the_o shireeve_n have_v command_v to_o take_v they_o all_o and_o imprison_v they_o until_o he_o shall_v receive_v far_a direction_n therein_o in_o 8_o e._n 2._o the_o king_n be_v inform_v dorso_fw-la that_o the_o water_n whereby_o divers_a person_n of_o cambridge_n huntendon_n and_o northampton_n shire_n pass_v with_o ship_n and_o victual_n from_o the_o part_n of_o lenne_n to_o welle_v to_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o all_o the_o country_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o town_n of_o holme_n situate_v thereupon_o be_v obstruct_v by_o certain_a man_n dwell_v thereabouts_o he_o therefore_o assign_v dorso_fw-la john_n the_o butetort_n robert_n de_fw-fr maddingle_n and_o walter_n de_fw-fr mollesworth_n to_o inquire_v thereof_o the_o next_o ensue_a year_n geffrey_n de_fw-fr colvile_n robert_n de_fw-fr maddyngle_n laurence_n de_fw-fr burewelle_n and_o john_n le_fw-fr corouner_n be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v the_o bank_n and_o sewer_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n lie_v in_o tide_n neuton_n leveryngton_n and_o wysebeche_v as_o also_o in_o some_o town_n of_o marshland_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a within_o the_o hundred_o of_o wisebeche_n which_o be_v then_o in_o decay_n and_o to_o take_v order_n for_o their_o repair_n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la have_v the_o say_a geffrey_n robert_n and_o john_n together_o with_o nich._n de_fw-fr houtone_n in_o 9_o e._n 2._o and_o in_o 17_o e._n 2._o the_o king_n receive_v far_a information_n dorso_fw-la concern_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o water_n of_o welstreme_a at_o the_o town_n of_o welle_v beforementioned_a whereby_o merchant_n and_o other_o be_v hinder_v from_o pass_v with_o their_o ship_n boat_n and_o other_o vessel_n from_o the_o town_n of_o lenne_n unto_o yakesle_n holme_n and_o other_o place_n lie_v in_o the_o county_n of_o huntendon_n and_o norfolk_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o have_v former_o use_v to_o do_v and_o as_o the_o commission_n dorso_fw-la in_o 8_o e._n 2._o above-specified_n import_v constitute_v john_n de_fw-fr mutford_n walter_n de_fw-fr friskeney_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr gosefeld_n commissioner_n to_o inquire_v thereof_o what_o they_o do_v herein_o i_o have_v not_o see_v but_o in_o 3_o e._n 3._o which_o be_v not_o long_o after_o there_o be_v a_o presentment_n a._n exhibit_v to_o the_o justice_n itinerant_a sit_v at_o northampton_n by_o the_o juror_n for_o several_a hundred_o in_o that_o county_n import_v that_o whereas_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n nene_n have_v ancient_o be_v direct_o from_o peterborough_n 12._o unto_o the_o len●e_n in_o norfolk_n by_o which_o corn_n woo_n and_o other_o commodity_n be_v carry_v to_o that_o haven_n and_o from_o thence_o victual_v and_o other_o necessary_n that_o about_o xxviii_o year_n then_o past_a walter_n de_fw-fr langetone_n bishop_n of_o coventre_n and_o lichfield_n and_o treasurer_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o grandfather_n to_o the_o then_o king_n do_v for_o the_o drayn_n of_o his_o manor_n of_o coldham_n situate_v in_o a_o fenny_a soil_n by_o his_o power_n and_o greatness_n cause_n a_o dam_n to_o be_v make_v at_o utwell_n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o norfolk_n with_o earth_n and_o sand_n so_o that_o no_o navigable_a vessel_n can_v afterward_o pass_v to_o and_o from_o lenne_n as_o they_o have_v wont_a to_o do_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o his_o people_n aswell_o of_o that_o county_n as_o of_o norfolk_z cambridge_n huntendon_n and_o lincoln_n shire_n and_o that_o the_o same_o stop_n of_o those_o water_n from_o descend_v to_o lenne_n do_v cause_v the_o land_n meadow_n pasture_n and_o marsh_n of_o burrough_n fen_n and_o thorney_n fen_n with_o divers_a other_o adjoin_v to_o be_v overflow_v and_o drown_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o man_n of_o that_o county_n cccl._o per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o upward_o and_o that_o edmund_n peverell_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o robert_n peverell_n brother_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n then_o hold_v the_o say_a manor_n do_v maintain_v and_o continue_v the_o before-specified_n dam_n but_o by_o what_o authority_n they_o know_v not_o the_o shireeve_n of_o norfolk_n have_v command_v therefore_o to_o summon_v the_o say_a edmund_n to_o answer_v thereto_o who_o appear_v in_o person_n and_o be_v require_v to_o say_v what_o he_o can_v for_o the_o keep_n up_o of_o the_o say_a dam_n allege_v that_o the_o before-specified_n bishop_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n robert_n peverell_n enter_v into_o it_o as_o his_o brother_n and_o heir_n and_o that_o after_o the_o say_v robert_n death_n he_o the_o say_v edmund_n enter_v as_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n find_v that_o water_n so_o damn_v as_o have_v be_v observe_v without_o that_o that_o the_o say_a dam_n be_v so_o make_v as_o aforesaid_a by_o the_o same_o bishop_n or_o that_o he_o the_o say_v edmund_n have_v continue_v and_o support_v the_o same_o to_o the_o common_a damage_n etc._n etc._n as_o have_v be_v present_v and_o thereupon_o do_v put_v himself_o upon_o the_o country_n and_o so_o likewise_o do_v richard_n adelburgh_n who_o prosecute_v for_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o because_o it_o seem_v expedient_a to_o the_o court_n aswell_o for_o the_o king_n as_o for_o his_o people_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o verdict_n from_o the_o country_n on_o that_o behalf_n aswell_o by_o juror_n of_o those_o county_n wherein_o the_o damage_n be_v assign_v as_o by_o juror_n of_o norfolk_n in_o which_o county_n the_o say_a dam_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v make_v command_n be_v give_v to_o the_o shireeve_v of_o cambridge_n duntendon_n lincoln_n and_o northampton_n shire_n likewise_o that_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v bring_v xij_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n whereby_o the_o truth_n may_v be_v the_o better_o know_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n three_o week_n after_o michaelmass_n at_o which_o time_n come_v adam_n de_fw-fr fyncham_n the_o king_n attorney_n but_o the_o say_v edmund_n though_o solemn_o call_v appear_v not_o whereupon_o a_o verdict_n be_v take_v against_o he_o by_o default_n nor_o do_v the_o shireeve_v of_o any_o of_o the_o beforementioned_a county_n make_v return_v of_o their_o say_a precept_n therefore_o new_a writ_n be_v issue_v out_o unto_o they_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o abovesaid_a returnable_a upon_o the_o xuth_o of_o s._n hilary_n than_o next_o follow_v at_o which_o time_n come_v the_o say_v adam_n and_o the_o shireeve_v of_o norfolk_n and_o northampton_n who_o allege_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v so_o long_o in_o come_v to_o their_o hand_n that_o they_o can_v be_v nothing_o therein_o howbeit_o the_o shireeve_n of_o cambridge_n and_o huntendonshire_n return_v the_o name_n of_o juror_n but_o the_o shireeve_n of_o lincolnshire_n send_v no_o answer_n whereupon_o the_o king_n issue_v out_o a_o precept_n to_o geffrey_n le_fw-fr scrope_n and_o his_o fellow_n justice_n of_o the_o plea_n before_o himself_o to_o be_v hold_v whereby_o he_o signify_v to_o they_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o marshland_n in_o norfolk_n have_v complain_v and_o the_o man_n of_o suffolk_n and_o cambridgshire_n who_o have_v land_n near_o unto_o those_o part_n have_v exhibit_v a_o petition_n to_o he_o the_o say_a king_n and_o his_o council_n show_v that_o whereas_o some_o part_n of_o marshland_n together_o with_o a_o great_a proportion_n of_o those_o county_n be_v lose_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o salt_n water_n as_o also_o of_o the_o fresh_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o say_v water_n and_o sewer_n have_v not_o their_o right_a course_n and_o that_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o pass_v that_o way_n and_o take_v notice_n thereof_o do_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n assign_v william_n howard_n and_o some_o other_o to_o make_v enquiry_n touch_v the_o premise_n who_o by_o inquisition_n take_v before_o they_o ☜_o find_v that_o those_o part_n can_v not_o be_v any_o other_o way_n preserve_v than_o by_o stop_v of_o a_o certain_a water_n call_v welle_v dam_n and_o whereas_o for_o that_o respect_n they_o do_v ordain_v the_o before-specified_n obstruction_n thereof_o to_o be_v make_v and_o that_o afterward_o it_o be_v present_v before_o he_o the_o say_v geffrey_n &_o his_o fellow_n justice_n itinerant_a in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n by_o the_o procurement_n of_o some_o person_n for_o their_o own_o particular_a advantage_n that_o the_o same_o obstruction_n be_v make_v to_o their_o damage_n whereupon_o they_o cause_v edmund_n peverell_n to_o be_v implead_v for_o it_o and_o proceed_v so_o far_o therein_o as_o that_o the_o say_v edmund_n submit_v to_o a_o inquisition_n thereof_o which_o inquisition_n be_v to_o be_v take_v before_o
distringendum_fw-la &_o per_fw-la amerciamenta_fw-la &_o alio_fw-la modo_fw-la prout_fw-la etc._n etc._n all_o which_o be_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o common_a law_n id_fw-la est_fw-la the_o ancient_a usage_n of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o the_o learned_a sergeant_n calais_n well_o infer_v from_o the_o word_n dignitatis_fw-la suae_fw-la regiae_n all_o prerogative_n be_v without_o limitation_n of_o time_n now_o for_o the_o statute_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v in_o 6_o h._n 6._o and_o this_o add_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o say_a commissioner_n for_o it_o give_v they_o authority_n to_o make_v officer_n to_o take_v account_n of_o their_o expenditor_n to_o set_v labourer_n on_o work_n and_o to_o rate_v the_o wage_n of_o such_o labourer_n then_o that_o of_o 8_o h._n 6._o cap._n 3._o which_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o former_a grant_v power_n to_o the_o say_a commissioner_n to_o ordain_v and_o execute_v the_o statute_n ordinance_n and_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o effect_n and_o purport_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n next_o that_o of_o 18_o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o which_o continue_v the_o power_n of_o that_o statute_n of_o 6_o h._n 6._o for_o ten_o year_n long_o the_o time_n first_o limit_v therein_o be_v then_o expire_v then_o that_o of_o 23_o h._n 6._o cap._n 9_o prolong_v that_o of_o 18_o h._n 6._o to_o xv_o year_n more_o next_o that_o 7._o of_o 12_o e._n 4._o cap._n 6._o which_o not_o only_o add_v the_o like_a number_n xv_o year_n more_o thereto_o but_o enlarge_v it_o to_o the_o march_n of_o caleis_n guynes_n and_o ham_n on_o the_o border_n of_o france_n and_o flanders_n then_o that_o of_o 4_o h._n 7._o cap._n 1._o prolong_v that_o of_o 12_o e._n 4._o to_o twenty-five_o year_n more_o likewise_o that_o of_o 6_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o ratify_v the_o former_a act_n and_o give_v power_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o grant_v out_o commission_n of_o sewer_n into_o all_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n next_o that_o of_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o in_o the_o preamble_n whereof_o there_o be_v these_o word_n viz._n the_o king_n nothing_o erthe_o so_o high_o weigh_v as_o advance_v of_o the_o common_a profit_n wealth_n and_o commodity_n of_o this_o realm_n whence_o say_v the_o before-specified_n learned_a sergeant_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o make_n of_o this_o law_n be_v of_o all_o other_o think_v to_o be_v most_o necessary_a and_o of_o great_a consequence_n the_o king_n prefer_v the_o same_o before_o any_o earthly_a thing_n and_o the_o king_n care_n therein_o become_v his_o royal_a person_n very_o worthy_o because_o by_o this_o statute_n safety_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o realm_n and_o wealth_n and_o profit_n to_o the_o people_n thereof_o in_o that_o preamble_n it_o be_v likewise_o observable_a first_o that_o marsh_n and_o low_a ground_n have_v former_o be_v by_o politic_a wisdom_n win_v and_o make_v profitable_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n second_o that_o if_o more_o speedy_a and_o further_a remedy_n be_v not_o have_v and_o provide_v though_o divers_a provision_n have_v be_v former_o make_v yet_o none_o of_o they_o be_v sufficient_a remedy_n for_o reformation_n thereof_o and_o three_o that_o power_n be_v give_v thereby_o to_o six_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n whereof_o three_o to_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la to_o take_v any_o man_n timber_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v use_v therein_o and_o to_o set_v the_o price_n thereof_o as_o also_o to_o sell_v any_o man_n land_n nay_o the_o king_n be_v also_o or_o part_v thereof_o in_o fee_n or_o for_o what_o other_o term_n they_o please_v all_o which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o king_n be_v royal_a assent_n have_v thereunto_o be_v not_o to_o be_v repeal_v but_o by_o act_n or_o parliament_n and_o make_v they_o therefore_o a_o absolute_a court_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o thing_n concern_v sewer_n after_o this_o about_o two_o year_n viz._n 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10_o there_o be_v another_o statute_n which_o extend_v this_o last_o commission_n to_o the_o town_n and_o march_n of_o caleis_n and_o impose_v a_o penalty_n of_o five_o mark_n upon_o every_o commissioner_n who_o shall_v refuse_v to_o be_v swear_v according_a to_o the_o act_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o then_o that_o of_o 3_o &_o 4_o e._n 6._o cap._n 8._o which_o take_v notice_n how_o beneficial_a the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o have_v be_v to_o this_o realm_n ordain_v that_o it_o shall_v continue_v with_o these_o addition_n thereto_o for_o ever_o viz._n that_o all_o skot_n lo●s_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n thenceforth_o to_o be_v rate_v and_o tax_v upon_o any_o of_o the_o king_n land_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n for_o any_o thing_n concern_v the_o article_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n of_o sewer_n shall_v be_v gather_v and_o levy_v by_o distress_n or_o otherwise_o in_o like_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v do_v in_o the_o land_n of_o any_o other_o person_n and_o that_o no_o commission_n of_o sewer_n shall_v thenceforth_o have_v continuance_n for_o above_o five_o year_n after_o the_o date_n thereof_o next_o that_o of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 9_o which_o authorise_v the_o commission_n of_o sewer_n thenceforth_o to_o stand_v in_o force_n for_o the_o term_n of_o ten_o year_n next_o after_o their_o date_n unless_o they_o be_v repeal_v by_o reason_n of_o any_o commission_n or_o by_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o last_o that_o of_o 3_o jac._n cap._n 14._o which_o comprehend_v the_o wall_n ditch_n bank_n gutter_n sewer_n gate_n causeys_n bridges_n stream_n and_o watercourse_n have_v their_o passage_n into_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n and_o within_o two_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n as_o subject_a to_o the_o commission_n and_o statute_n of_o sewer_n and_o to_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o same_o to_o these_o for_o remove_v of_o some_o scruple_n touch_v the_o power_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n for_o erect_v of_o new_a sluice_n and_o for_o make_v new_a cut_n and_o drayn_n where_o none_o be_v before_o i_o shall_v add_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o two_o chief_a justice_n viz._n popham_n and_o anderson_n man_n famous_a in_o their_o time_n for_o their_o learning_n in_o both_o these_o case_n and_o which_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o before-specified_n serg._n calais_n in_o his_o say_v read_v upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o as_o also_o of_o sir_n henry_n hobart_n knight_n attorney_n general_a to_o king_n james._n in_o 43_o &_o 44_o eliz._n a_o great_a controversy_n do_v arise_v in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n about_o the_o erect_n of_o two_o new_a goat_n at_o skirbeck_n and_o langare_n for_o drayn_v the_o water_n of_o south_n holland_n and_o the_o fen_n into_o boston_n haven_n which_o work_n sir_n edward_n dimock_n knight_n do_v by_o himself_o and_o his_o friend_n further_a what_o he_o can_v but_o it_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o country_n of_o kef●even_n and_o they_o very_a exception_n take_v thereto_o be_v that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n can_v not_o by_o the_o power_n of_o their_o commission_n make_v a_o law_n for_o the_o erect_n of_o these_o new_a goat_n where_o never_o any_o stand_v before_o whereupon_o the_o decision_n of_o this_o point_n come_v at_o length_n before_o the_o then_o two_o justice_n viz._n popham_n and_o anderson_n they_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_v new_a goat_n if_o they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v good_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o safety_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o country_n they_o may_v be_v erect_v by_o the_o power_n of_o this_o statute_n the_o like_a controversy_n arise_v in_o 12_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n huntingdon_n and_o northampton_n about_o the_o make_n of_o new_a cut_n and_o drayn_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n which_o be_v much_o oppose_v the_o business_n come_v in_o the_o end_n to_o be_v hear_v before_o the_o king_n and_o the_o council_n whereupon_o the_o say_a king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n upon_o mature_a deliberation_n compare_v the_o undue_a proceed_n of_o those_o who_o have_v disturb_v his_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n in_o those_o county_n with_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o also_o with_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o ancient_a and_o late_a time_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n popham_n deliver_v in_o write_v very_o exact_o and_o full_o upon_o the_o say_a question_n touch_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o say_v commissioners●_n it_o be_v object_v 1._o that_o the_o commissioner_n have_v no_o power_n to_o raise_v new_a bank_n drayn_n or_o sluice_n where_o there_o have_v be_v none_o before_o 2._o that_o they_o may_v not_o lay_v the_o tax_n upon_o hundred_o town_n or_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o in_o general_a but_o upon_o
to_o the_o say_a shireeve_n bear_v date_n the_o xxth_o of_o april_n requite_v he_o to_o return_v back_o those_o distress_n to_o the_o end_n that_o no_o more_o complaint_n may_v be_v make_v against_o he_o upon_o that_o occasion_n for_o which_o he_o may_v far_o incur_v the_o say_a king_n displeasure_n b._n to_o give_v instance_n of_o all_o the_o particular_a person_n who_o oppose_v these_o ordinance_n it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a can_v i_o exact_o do_v it_o i_o shall_v therefore_o here_o take_v notice_n of_o one_o only_a suit_n in_o this_o case_n which_o be_v commence_v by_o one_o godfrey_n le_fw-fr fau●oner_n against_o hamon_n pit_n john_n cobbe_n and_o other_o for_o take_v ten_o cow_n by_o way_n of_o distress_n upon_o his_o the_o say_a godfrey_n manor_n of_o hurst_n for_o his_o disobedience_n to_o the_o say_a ordinance_n to_o which_o action_n the_o say_a hamon_n and_o his_o fellow-defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o say_v godfrey_n enjoy_v certain_a possession_n lie_v in_o romney_n marsh_n in_o which_o marsh_n all_o that_o hold_v any_o land_n aught_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o tenement_n to_o make_v the_o bank_n and_o watercourse_n against_o the_o sea_n and_o other_o inundation_n of_o water_n and_o that_o the_o xxiiii_o man_n o●_n that_o marsh_n choose_v and_o swear_v by_o the_o commonality_n thereof_o aught_o to_o make_v distress_n in_o the_o same_o upon_o all_o the_o landholders_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o tenement_n whensoever_o the_o bank_n and_o watercourse_n thereof_o shall_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o repair_n which_o say_v jurat_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v because_o they_o can_v not_o attend_v it_o themselves_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o say_v hamon_n to_o take_v those_o distress_n and_o constitute_v he_o their_o bailiff_n so_o to_o do_v ☞_o and_o that_o they_o have_v this_o liberty_n by_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o by_o the_o king_n charter_n which_o they_o then_o produce_v whereupon_o they_o say_v that_o by_o teason_n of_o the_o say_v godfrey_n default_n that_o distress_n take_v for_o repair_v of_o those_o bank_n and_o watergang_n be_v just_o make_v of_o which_o there_o be_v assign_v by_o the_o say_a jurat_n three_o perch_n and_o a_o half_a at_o the_o least_o for_o his_o proportion_n in_o the_o bank_n of_o apuldre_n to_o be_v repair_v at_o his_o cost_n and_o according_a to_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o water_n more_o if_o need_n shall_v be_v in_o divers_a place_n and_o whether_o they_o may_v not_o have_v take_v a_o great_a distress_n upon_o he_o they_o appeal_v to_o the_o country_n they_o say_v nevertheless_o also_o that_o they_o take_v upon_o one_o a._n b._n a_o fermour_n to_o the_o say_v godfrey_n ten_o steer_n and_o ten_o lamb_n belong_v to_o i._o n._n tenant_n also_o to_o the_o say_v godfrey_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o default_n in_o repair_v the_o say_a bank_n and_o watergangs_a for_o which_o they_o afterward_o make_v satisfaction_n and_o have_v their_o cattle_n again_o and_o be_v question_v for_o how_o much_o he_o take_v the_o first_o distress_n and_o for_o how_o much_o the_o second_o he_o say_v that_o the_o first_o default_n of_o the_o say_v godfrey_n be_v estimate_v at_o four_o mark_n and_o the_o second_o at_o xlviiis._o and_o the_o say_v godfrey_n allege_v that_o he_o hold_v those_o tenement_n in_o the_o marsh_n aforesaid_a by_o the_o grant_n of_o henry_n sometime_o king_n of_o england_n grandfather_n to_o king_n henry_n then_o be_v and_o that_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n give_v they_o to_o william_n the_o son_n of_o balderic_n ancestor_n of_o the_o say_v godfrey_n who_o heir_n he_o be_v and_o that_o by_o this_o grant_n both_o his_o ancestor_n and_o himself_o after_o they_o always_o hold_v their_o tenement_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n as_o free_o and_o quiet_o as_o the_o say_a baldric_n first_o hold_v they_o and_o he_o far_o say_v that_o this_o custom_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o those_o bank_n and_o watergang_n be_v never_o require_v neither_o of_o his_o say_a ancestor_n nor_o himself_o till_o about_o five_o year_n then_o last_v pass_v that_o the_o say_v hamon_n be_v make_v bailiff_n for_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o same_o bank_n and_o watergang_n nor_o that_o they_o ever_o make_v they_o at_o any_o time_n and_o produce_v the_o charter_n of_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o moreover_o say_v that_o his_o ancestor_n hold_v those_o tenement_n by_o that_o feoffment_n so_o free_o that_o they_o never_o do_v any_o repair_n to_o the_o say_a bank_n not_o watergangs_a and_o that_o neither_o he_o after_o he_o possess_v the_o same_o land_n nor_o his_o ancestor_n be_v ever_o distrain_v till_o within_o these_o five_o or_o six_o year_n last_o pass_v that_o the_o say_v hamon_n and_o other_o take_v his_o cattle_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o know_v who_o they_o be_v that_o make_v those_o distress_n for_o that_o defect_n in_o repair_v the_o say_a bank_n and_o watergangs_a which_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o ancestor_n make_v nor_o be_v use_v to_o make_v he_o require_v judgement_n of_o their_o recognition_n whereunto_o the_o say_v hamon_n and_o the_o rest_n reply_v that_o in_o former_a time_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n touch_v the_o repair_n of_o the_o before-specified_n banks_n and_o watergangs_a upon_o which_o there_o grow_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o country_n before_o the_o shireeve_n wherein_o the_o say_v xxiiii_o jurat_n deem_v themselves_o wrong_v come_v to_o the_o king_n court_n and_o complain_v to_o the_o shireeve_n allege_v this_o plea_n do_v not_o pertain_v to_o the_o shireeve_n to_o hold_v it_o be_v therefore_o determine_v by_o the_o king_n counsel_n that_o the_o king_n justice_n shall_v be_v send_v thither_o to_o ordain_v and_o dispose_v of_o those_o difference_n according_a to_o justice_n and_o according_o henry_n the_o bath_n be_v send_v all_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n have_v summons_n of_o xl_o day_n as_o in_o the_o iter_fw-la of_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o say_v henry_n upon_o his_o view_n of_o those_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a by_o the_o consent_n &_o good_a like_n of_o the_o whole_a commonality_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n then_o ordain_v that_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n baron_n and_o all_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n shall_v contribute_v to_o the_o repair_n of_o those_o bank_n &_o watergangs_a according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o tenement_n whereupon_o as_o the_o say_v godfrey_n desire_v to_o be_v defend_v by_o the_o say_a bank_n &_o watergangs_a the_o say_a hamon_n require_v that_o he_o the_o say_v godfrey_n shall_v contribute_v to_o those_o repair_n as_o it_o be_v ordain_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o say_a justice_n and_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o ordinance_n as_o aforesaid_a he_o refer_v himself_o to_o the_o record_n in_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n the_o bath_n and_o also_o the_o say_a hamon_n further_o allege_v that_o of_o necessity_n the_o say_a godfrey_n ought_v to_o contribute_v to_o the_o say_a bank_n etc._n etc._n because_o that_o if_o his_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v defend_v by_o they_o it_o will_v be_v whole_o drown_v &_o make_v salt_n but_o to_o this_o the_o say_v godfrey_n answer_v that_o though_o that_o ordinance_n be_v so_o make_v by_o the_o say_v henry_n yet_o he_o the_o say_v godfrey_n never_o give_v his_o consent_n thereto_o and_o that_o he_o be_v neither_o summon_v nor_o call_v to_o come_v before_o he_o at_o the_o make_v thereof_o and_o moreover_o say_v that_o neither_o before_o the_o same_o ordinance_n so_o make_v nor_o after_o either_o he_o or_o his_o ancestor_n ever_o so_o contribute_v but_o always_o hold_v their_o land_n quiet_o without_o any_o exaction_n at_o all_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o before-specified_n king_n henry_n charter_n grandfather_n to_o the_o then_o king_n henry_n until_o two_o year_n before_o that_o the_o before-specified_n hamon_n and_o other_o take_v his_o cattle_n whereupon_o he_o require_v judgement_n whether_o the_o same_o ordinance_n ought_v to_o prejudice_v he_o in_o that_o behalf_n howbeit_o the_o say_a hamon_n and_o other_o reply_v that_o he_o have_v the_o common_a summons_n of_o xl_o day_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o whole_a commonality_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n have_v whereof_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v ignorant_a and_o thereupon_o say_v that_o though_o the_o say_v godfrey_n will_v not_o come_v as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v with_o his_o neighbour_n he_o ought_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v free_a from_o payment_n of_o the_o before-specified_n contribution_n for_o repair_v of_o those_o bank_n because_o it_o conduce_v to_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o all_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o same_o marsh_n that_o aswell_o his_o land_n as_o the_o land_n of_o the_o other_o tenant_n be_v defend_v by_o the_o
say_a bank_n and_o watergangs_a whereupon_o he_o require_v judgement_n and_o he_o also_o say_v that_o after_o the_o say_a ordinance_n the_o say_a godfrey_n and_o his_o tenant_n give_v one_o mark_n towards_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o watergangs_a before_o he_o the_o say_v hamon_n be_v bailiff_n and_o that_o this_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o justify_v to_o which_o the_o say_v godfrey_n answer_v that_o he_o hold_v himself_o to_o the_o before-specified_n charter_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o to_o the_o liberty_n which_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n have_v use_v against_o which_o no_o ordinance_n make_v by_o the_o say_v henry_n de_fw-fr bath_n can_v or_o ought_v to_o do_v he_o harm_v and_o stand_v upon_o it_o that_o neither_o himself_n nor_o any_o by_o he_o have_v give_v aught_o either_o before_o the_o say_a ordinance_n so_o make_v or_o afterward_o and_o that_o this_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o justify_v after_o which_o on_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n martin_n in_o the_o xlii_o of_o h._n 3_o come_v the_o say_v godfrey_n hamon_n and_o other_o and_o the_o shireeve_n have_v command_v that_o he_o shall_v bring_v twelve_o aswell_o knight_n as_o other_o have_v no_o land_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n on_o the_o morrow_n three_o week_n after_o easter_n by_o who_o the_o truth_n may_v be_v the_o better_o discover_v to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o say_v godfrey_n and_o his_o ancestor_n after_o they_o have_v their_o land_n of_o hurst_n of_o the_o gift_n and_o grant_n of_o the_o beforementioned_a king_n henry_n have_v wont_a to_o repair_v the_o say_a bank_n and_o watergangs_a together_o with_o other_o that_o have_v land_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o to_o contribute_v with_o they_o for_o their_o repair_n when_o need_n shall_v require_v whereupon_o the_o say_v godfrey_n by_o a_o certain_a ordinance_n in_o which_o he_o acknowledge_v before_o the_o say_a henry_n de_fw-fr bath_n who_o the_o king_n have_v send_v to_o that_o end_n that_o though_o he_o give_v a_o mark_n to_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o watergangs_a before_o the_o say_v hamon_n be_v bailiff_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n as_o they_o the_o say_v hamon_n and_o john_n do_v affirm_v yet_o he_o ap●pealed_v whether_o himself_o or_o his_o ancestor_n be_v not_o quit_v of_o the_o say_a repair_n and_o payment_n thereto_o by_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n henry_n grandfather_n to_o the_o then_o king_n forasmuch_o as_o he_o do_v not_o consent_v to_o the_o say_a ordinance_n nor_o ever_o give_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o repair_n of_o those_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a as_o he_o affirm_v but_o the_o shireeve_n not_o make_v his_o precept_n as_o abovesaid_a be_v amerce_v and_o another_o write_v direct_v to_o he_o to_o summon_v the_o say_v xij_o man_n to_o appear_v etc._n etc._n the_o morrow_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n at_o which_o time_n the_o say_a godfrey_n hamon_n and_o other_o come_v and_o require_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o record_n and_o process_n upon_o the_o before-specified_n plea_n whereupon_o the_o plea_n be_v recite_v before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n and_o because_o it_o be_v find_v according_a to_o that_o record_n that_o the_o king_n have_v send_v henry_n the_o bath_n his_o justice_n thereunto_o assign_v unto_o the_o say_a marsh_n of_o romenale_n who_o determine_v that_o all_o they_o that_o have_v land_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n aught_o to_o contribute_v according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o tenement_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o watergangs_a thereof_o as_o the_o say_v hamon_n and_o other_o do_v allege_v and_o to_o which_o contribution_n he_o the_o say_v godfrey_n say_v he_o be_v not_o oblige_v and_o that_o as_o yet_o nothing_o do_v appear_v to_o the_o king_n court_n here_o of_o the_o say_a ordinance_n or_o determination_n without_o which_o of_o right_a there_o can_v be_v no_o proceed_n to_o judgement_n a_o far_a day_n be_v give_v viz._n until_o the_o xume_n of_o s._n michael_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o roll_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n the_o bath_n may_v be_v look_v into_o and_o that_o the_o plea_n thus_o depend_v no_o distress_n shall_v be_v far_o make_v upon_o the_o say_a godfrey_n at_o which_o time_n viz._n in_o the_o xume_n of_o s._n michael_n in_o xliijo_o h._n 3._o the_o say_v godfrey_n come_v and_o withdraw_v his_o process_n against_o the_o say_a hamon_n and_o other_o therefore_o be_v amerce_v he_o consent_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n that_o for_o the_o future_a they_o will_v repair_v the_o say_a bank_n and_o watergangs_a together_o with_o their_o neighbour_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o land_n ☜_o as_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n without_o any_o contest_v or_o contradiction_n for_o ever_o and_o that_o the_o say_v hamon_n grant_v and_o become_v oblige_v for_o himself_o and_o the_o rest_n that_o he_o will_v make_v a_o due_a account_n before_o the_o twenty-four_o jurat_n choose_v by_o the_o country_n touch_v the_o distress_n and_o catal_o of_o the_o say_v godfrey_n take_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o suit_n until_o that_o present_a and_o deduce_v so_o much_o as_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v the_o say_a repair_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n belong_v to_o the_o say_v godfrey_n to_o repay_v the_o surplusage_n of_o the_o money_n for_o the_o catal_o of_o he_o the_o say_v godfrey_n so_o sold._n and_o the_o say_v godfrey_n agree_v that_o if_o the_o say_v hamon_n by_o his_o account_n can_v make_v it_o manifest_a that_o the_o value_n of_o the_o catal_o so_o distrain_v by_o he_o for_o the_o cause_n premise_v will_v not_o suffice_v for_o his_o portion_n in_o repair_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o watergangs_a according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o land_n he_o the_o say_v godfrey_n will_v make_v satisfaction_n to_o he_o of_o the_o whole_a arrearage_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o suit_n till_o that_o present_a time_n according_a to_o the_o view_n and_o estimation_n of_o the_o before_o mention_v twenty-four_o jurat_n of_o the_o country_n the_o next_o thing_n memorable_a touch_v this_o marsh_n be_v that_o king_n edw._n the_o first_o by_o his_o letter_n a._n patent_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n the_o xxth_o of_o novem._n in_o the_o xvith_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n granteda_fw-la commission_n to_o john_n de_fw-fr lovetot_n &_o hen._n de_fw-fr apuldrefeld_n to_o view_v the_o bank_n and_o ditch_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o part_n adjacent_a within_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n in_o divers_a place_n then_o break_v through_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o inquire_v by_o who_o default_n this_o damage_n have_v happen_v and_o together_o with_o the_o bailiff_n of_o liberty_n and_o other_o in_o those_o part_n to_o distrain_v all_o those_o which_o hold_v any_o land_n and_o tenement_n there_o and_o have_v or_o may_v have_v defence_n and_o preservation_n in_o any_o sort_n by_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o ditch_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o say_a land_n and_o tenement_n either_o by_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n or_o by_o carucate_n for_o the_o proportion_n of_o what_o they_o hold_v for_o the_o necessary_a repair_n of_o those_o bank_n and_o ditch_n as_o often_o and_o where_o there_o shall_v be_v need_n so_o that_o no_o man_n of_o what_o condition_n state_n or_o dignity_n whatsoever_o who_o have_v safeguard_n in_o any_o sort_n by_o those_o wall_n or_o ditch_n whether_o it_o be_v within_o liberty_n or_o without_o shall_v have_v favour_n therein_o command_v also_o the_o say_a john_n any_o henry_n to_o behave_v themselves_o so_o faithful_o and_o discreet_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o business_n that_o aswell_o the_o man_n reside_v in_o those_o part_n as_o their_o land_n shall_v be_v safe_a against_o the_o like_a danger_n and_o perhaps_o worse_o no_o custom_n favourable_o introduce_v notwithstanding_o and_o that_o of_o their_o transaction_n in_o this_o employment_n they_o shall_v distinct_o and_o plain_o certify_v the_o say_a king_n under_o their_o seal_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o jurat_n aswell_o knight_n as_o other_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n command_v moreover_o his_o shireeve_n of_o kent_n to_o cause_v so_o many_o and_o such_o person_n of_o his_o bayliwick_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o say_v john_n and_o henry_n at_o certain_a day_n and_o place_n whereof_o he_o shall_v give_v they_o notice_n by_o who_o the_o truth_n in_o the_o premise_n may_v be_v the_o better_o inquire_v into_o and_o know_v by_o virtue_n of_o which_o mandate_n the_o say_a shireeve_n be_v require_v to_o summon_v the_o twenty-four_o jurat_n of_o the_o marsh_n of_o rumenale_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o same_o marsh_n as_o also_o such_o and_o so_o many_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o all_o the_o
maritime_a land_n in_o his_o bayliwick_n by_o who_o the_o truth_n in_o the_o premise_n may_v be_v the_o better_o inquire_v into_o and_o know_v and_o to_o do_v far_o in_o the_o premise_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v decree_v who_o come_v according_o and_o the_o say_v twenty-four_o jurat_n of_o the_o marsh_n before_o name_v together_o with_o the_o commonality_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n say_v that_o king_n henry_n father_n of_o the_o then_o king_n do_v by_o his_o charter_n grant_v to_o they_o certain_a liberty_n in_o his_o own_o land_n within_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o they_o therefore_o require_v that_o those_o their_o liberty_n may_v be_v preserve_v as_o also_o that_o nothing_o may_v be_v attempt_v or_o de●reed_v in_o prejudice_n of_o their_o say_a liberty_n and_o produce_v the_o same_o charter_n of_o the_o say_v k._n henry_n and_o they_o likewise_o say_v that_o k._n henry_n father_n to_o the_o then_o king_n in_o the_o xlii_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o certain_a controversy_n arisen_a betwixt_o divers_a man_n of_o this_o marsh_n occasion_v for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a therein_o send_v henry_n the_o bath_n his_o justice_n into_o those_o part_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o difference_n in_o that_o business_n betwixt_o the_o twenty-four_o jurat_n and_o the_o same_o marshman_n and_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o defence_n and_o security_n thereof_o and_o against_o the_o peril_n of_o inundation_n by_o other_o water_n in_o cause_v the_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a to_o be_v repair_v by_o those_o who_o be_v oblige_v thereto_o for_o the_o land_n which_o they_o hold_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n thereof_o whereupon_o they_o say_v that_o the_o say_v henry_n the_o bath_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n mandate_n ordain_v and_o decree_v for_o they_o a_o certain_a law_n and_o ordinance_n by_o which_o this_o marsh_n be_v to_o that_o time_n keep_v and_o preserve_v and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o they_o may_v for_o the_o future_a be_v guide_v and_o defend_v by_o that_o ordinance_n and_o law_n as_o they_o have_v wont_a to_o be_v till_o that_o present_a time_n ☜_o and_o thereupon_o produce_v the_o say_a ordinance_n of_o he_o the_o say_v henry_n under_o the_o king_n seal_n and_o because_o the_o say_a ordinance_n seem_v consonant_a to_o equity_n apeltrefeld_n and_o have_v be_v to_o that_o time_n approve_v command_n be_v give_v and_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v in_o all_o thing_n observe_v without_o diminution_n add_v nevertheless_o that_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n therein_o of_o the_o election_n of_o the_o king_n be_v common_a bailiff_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n bailiff_n how_o and_o by_o who_o be_v aught_o to_o be_v choose_v it_o be_v determine_v that_o for_o the_o future_a upon_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o say_v common_a bailiff_n or_o his_o quit_v the_o office_n another_o to_o be_v choose_v who_o shall_v reside_v and_o have_v land_n in_o this_o marsh_n and_o that_o the_o say_a election_n shall_v thenceforth_o be_v by_o the_o common_a assent_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n lie_v therein_o or_o by_o their_o attorney_n and_o as_o the_o major_a part_n shall_v determine_v to_o submit_v to_o that_o election_n because_o till_o that_o time_n the_o usage_n have_v be_v so_o and_o touch_v that_o double_a of_o the_o cost_n impose_v for_o repair_v the_o default_n to_o be_v levy_v upon_o those_o through_o who_o neglect_n they_o have_v happen_v it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o same_o double_a shall_v be_v levy_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o by_o the_o former_a ordinance_n have_v be_v appoint_v and_o employ_v to_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o this_o marsh_n and_o not_o to_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o say_a bailiff_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v divers_a bank_n and_o watergangs_a in_o the_o say_a marsh_n to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o which_o the_o commonality_n thereof_o do_v not_o contribute_v except_o only_o they_o who_o land_n lay_v contiguous_a to_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o watergangs_a and_o tha●_n some_o through_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n do_v sometime_o pay_v as_o much_o for_o the_o repair_n and_o maintenance_n of_o those_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a for_o forty_o acre_n as_o other_o do_v for_o fifty_o which_o be_v much_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n de_fw-fr b●the_n it_o be_v therefore_o decree_v and_o ordain_v that_o notwithstanding_o and_o custom_n by_o whosoever_o introduce_v all_o and_o singular_a person_n who_o have_v land_n therein_o which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v preservation_n by_o the_o same_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a acre_n shall_v thenceforth_o be_v distrein_v for_o the_o reparation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o they_o so_o that_o every_o man_n may_v contribute_v equal_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n which_o they_o have_v therein_o and_o that_o no_o person_n be_v he_o of_o whatsoever_o state_n or_o condition_n that_o have_v preservation_n and_o defence_n thereby_o shall_v be_v favour_v and_o because_o before_o that_o time_n in_o this_o marsh_n of_o romenale_n beyond_o the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o port_n run_v from_o suergate_n towards_o romenhale_n on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o same_o port_n till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o county_n of_o su●sex_n there_o have_v not_o be_v any_o certain_a law_n of_o the_o marsh_n ordain_v nor_o use_v otherwise_o than_o at_o the_o will_n of_o those_o that_o have_v land_n in_o the_o same_o insomuch_o as_o divers_a danger_n and_o intolerable_a loss_n happen_v by_o the_o sea_n inundation_n to_o the_o end_n therefore_o that_o the_o like_a peril_n may_v for_o the_o future_a be_v prevent_v and_o the_o common_a benefit_n provide_v for_o it_o be_v agree_v and_o joint_o ordain_v that_o in_o the_o say_a marsh_n beyond_o the_o before-specified_n port_n sussex_n towards_o sussex_n there_o shall_v be_v jurat_n establish_v choose_v by_o the_o commonality_n who_o be_v swear_v to_o that_o purpose_n for_o the_o security_n of_o those_o part_n have_v respect_n to_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n lie_v subject_a to_o that_o danger_n and_o to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o bank_n &_o watergang_n to_o be_v repair_v &_o sustain_v there_o shall_v upon_o their_o oath_n consider_v and_o ordain_v how_o much_o may_v be_v necessary_a for_o such_o repair_n &_o sustentation_n so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o portion_n of_o their_o acre_n and_o value_n of_o they_o there_o may_v be_v assign_v in_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o watergangs_a a_o equal_a portion_n of_o perch_n to_o be_v maintain_v as_o it_o be_v more_o full_o contain_v in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n the_o bath_n and_o moreover_o forasmuch_o as_o till_o that_o time_n bailiff_n there_o have_v be_v no_o common_a bailiff_n constitute_v in_o those_o part_n beyond_o the_o before-specified_n port_n towards_o sussex_n who_o ought_v for_o the_o public_a benefit_n take_v care_n and_o provide_v against_o the_o peril_n there_o happen_v and_o to_o prevent_v the_o like_a for_o the_o future_a it_o be_v ordain_v that_o thenceforth_o there_o shall_v one_o common_a bailiff_n be_v make_v choice_n of_o in_o the_o say_a marsh_n beyond_o that_o course_n of_o the_o water_n towards_o sussex_n for_o overseeing_a keep_v and_o repair_v of_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o watergangs_a in_o such_o place_n and_o bound_n of_o the_o say_v whole_a marsh_n as_o shall_v seem_v most_o expedient_a to_o all_o the_o whole_a commonality_n as_o also_o to_o summon_v together_o unto_o place_n necessary_a the_o jurat_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n as_o often_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v for_o the_o make_n of_o ordinance_n and_o law_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o land_n in_o those_o part_n cause_v distress_n to_o that_o purpose_n to_o be_v make_v and_o levy_v a_o double_a proportion_n upon_o such_o as_o shall_v make_v default_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o ordinance_n make_v by_o the_o sai●_n henry_n de_fw-fr bath_n provide_v that_o at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o say_a bailiff_n when_o ever_o it_o may_v happen_v to_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n beyond_o the_o say_a course_n of_o the_o water_n towards_o su●●ex_n shall_v be_v summon_v and_o call_v if_o they_o will_v be_v present_a thereat_o as_o also_o the_o jurat_n and_o whole_a commonality_n of_o that_o marsh._n and_o it_o be_v likewise_o ordain_v that_o for_o the_o future_a the_o king_n be_v say_v common_a bailiff_n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o romenale_n supervisor_n shall_v be_v the_o supervisor_n of_o the_o beforementioned_a bailiff_n and_o jurat_n in_o this_o marsh_n beyond_o the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n towards_o sussex_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v summon_v together_o to_o fit_a place_n all_o the_o jurat_v choose_v on_o both_o side_n the_o
say_a course_n of_o that_o water_n when_o need_n require_v to_o make_v their_o ordinance_n and_o law_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n so_o that_o always_o on_o both_o part_n of_o that_o watercourse_n they_o shall_v abide_v by_o the_o ordinance_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o say_a jurat_n as_o to_o the_o prejudice_n or_o more_o safeguard_n of_o any_o man_n land_n notwithstanding_o any_o custom_n whatsoever_o saving_n always_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o king_n charter_n grant_v to_o the_o commonality_n of_o romney_n marsh_n and_o the_o ordinance_n of_o henry_n de_fw-fr bath_n ever_o to_o remain_v in_o full_a power_n and_o strength_n not_o long_o after_o this_o there_o happen_v certain_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o master_n of_o the_o hospital_n call_v god_n house_n in_o dover_n dorso_fw-la and_o certain_a of_o his_o tenant_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o hunychilde_n and_o estbrigge_n in_o romenale_n marsh_n touch_v some_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n which_o the_o say_a master_n allege_v that_o his_o say_a tenant_n for_o the_o ancient_a demesne_n belong_v to_o he_o in_o those_o manor_n as_o often_o as_o need_v require_v shall_v at_o their_o proper_a cost_n repair_v and_o maintain_v against_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o inundation_n of_o the_o fresh_a water_n for_o the_o hear_n and_o determine_v of_o which_o controversy_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n john_n de_fw-fr lovet_n robert_n de_fw-fr septvaus_n master_n thomas_n de_fw-fr gudinton_n and_o henry_n de_fw-fr appletrefeld_n be_v by_o the_o king_n assign_v whereupon_o the_o party_n so_o at_o difference_n weigh_v all_o circumstance_n touch_v the_o same_o put_v themselves_o upon_o the_o inquisition_n of_o the_o country_n but_o the_o take_v thereof_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o say_a master_n refuse_v that_o any_o person_n reside_v in_o the_o say_a marsh_n shall_v be_v admit_v thereof_o and_o the_o say_a tenant_n not_o be_v content_a with_o any_o foreiner_n be_v delay_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o those_o part_n as_o by_o complaint_n the_o king_n be_v inform_v to_o put_v therefore_o a_o speedy_a end_n to_o the_o business_n the_o say_a king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n date_v at_o tydeswell_n twenty-four_o sept._n constitute_v stephan_n de_fw-fr pencestre_fw-fr than_o constable_n of_o dover-castle_n henry_n de_fw-fr appletrefeld_n and_o bertram_n de_fw-fr tancrey_n his_o justice_n for_o to_o make_v far_a enquiry_n thereof_o but_o what_o be_v do_v therein_o i_o have_v not_o see_v about_o four_o year_n afterward_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n the_o first_o take_v great_a care_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o this_o marsh_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n baronettum_n xx_o april_n in_o the_o xviijth_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n wherein_o he_o have_v this_o observable_a expression_n viz._n quod_fw-la cum_fw-la nos_fw-la ratione_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la regiae_fw-la &_o per_fw-la juramentum_fw-la astricti_fw-la sumus_fw-la ad_fw-la providendum_fw-la salvationi_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la circumquaque_fw-la i._n e._n in_o respect_n of_o his_o royal_a dignity_n and_o that_o he_o be_v oblige_v by_o oath_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o his_o kingdom_n round_o about_o assign_v h._n the_o apeldrefeld_n and_o bertram_n de_fw-fr tancrey_n to_o oversee_v the_o bank_n and_o ditch_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o part_n adjacent_a in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o roughness_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v in_o many_o place_n break_v and_o to_o inquire_v through_o who_o default_n that_o damage_n have_v happen_v as_o also_o of_o all_o those_o that_o hold_v land_n and_o tenement_n in_o those_o part_n and_o have_v or_o may_v have_v safeguard_n and_o defence_n any_o manner_n of_o way_n by_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o ditch_n and_o to_o distrain_v they_o for_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o say_a land_n or_o number_n of_o acre_n or_o carucate_n according_a to_o the_o portion_n that_o they_o hold_v together_o with_o the_o bailiff_n of_o liberty_n and_o other_o of_o those_o part_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o ditch_n in_o necessary_a place_n as_o often_o and_o where_o there_o shall_v be_v need_n so_o that_o no_o land-holder_n rich_a or_o poor_a of_o what_o estate_n dignity_n or_o condition_n soever_o he_o be_v in_o case_n he_o have_v defence_n and_o preservation_n any_o manner_n of_o way_n by_o the_o same_o bank_n of_o ditch_n be_v he_o within_o liberty_n or_o without_o shall_v have_v favour_n in_o any_o kind_n command_v they_o moreover_o that_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o business_n they_o shall_v behave_v themselves_o with_o such_o fidelity_n and_o discretion_n that_o aswell_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o place_n as_o their_o land_n may_v be_v preserve_v from_o the_o like_a peril_n and_o casual_o worse_a any_o custom_n through_o favour_n by_o whosoever_o it_o have_v be_v introduce_v notwithstanding_o and_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v and_o ordain_v therein_o to_o certify_v the_o say_a king_n thereof_o under_o their_o seal_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o twenty-four_o aswell_o knight_n as_o other_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n distinct_o and_o plain_o and_o for_o their_o better_a accomplishment_n of_o that_o business_n direct_v his_o precept_n to_o the_o shireeve_n of_o kent_n appoint_v he_o that_o at_o certain_a day_n and_o place_n of_o which_o he_o be_v to_o give_v they_o notice_n he_o shall_v cause_v to_o come_v before_o the_o same_o king_n justice_n such_o and_o so_o many_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o his_o bayliwick_n by_o who_o the_o truth_n in_o the_o premise_n may_v be_v the_o better_o know_v and_o inquire_v into_o by_o virtue_n also_o of_o which_o mandate_n the_o say_a shireeve_n have_v command_v to_o bring_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n at_o that_o time_n the_o twenty-four_o jurat_n of_o romene_n marsh_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n therein_o and_o such_o and_o so_o many_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o all_o of_o the_o maritime_a part_n in_o his_o bayliwick_n by_o who_o the_o truth_n in_o the_o premise_n may_v likewise_o be_v the_o better_o know_v and_o inquire_v of_o and_o to_o do_v far_o what_o shall_v be_v ordain_v in_o the_o premise_n which_o commissioner_n come_v according_o as_o also_o the_o say_v twenty-four_o jurat_n together_o with_o the_o commonality_n of_o this_o marsh_n and_o allege_v that_o k._n henry_n the_o father_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n by_o his_o charter_n grant_v to_o they_o certain_a liberty_n in_o their_o land_n within_o the_o same_o marsh_n and_o require_v that_o those_o their_o liberty_n may_v be_v preserve_v and_o nothing_o accept_v or_o ordain_v in_o prejudice_n of_o they_o produce_v the_o charter_n of_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n in_o which_o be_v record_v the_o ordinance_n of_o henry_n de_fw-fr bath_n and_o farther_z declare_v their_o approbation_n of_o the_o say_a ordinance_n with_o the_o addition_n thereto_o in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o they_o have_v before_o do_v in_o the_o xvith_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n before_o john_n de_fw-fr lovetot_n and_o the_o say_v henry_n de_fw-fr apeldrefeld_n than_o the_o king_n justice_n as_o i_o have_v at_o large_a already_o show_v whereunto_o for_o avoid_v repetition_n i_o refer_v my_o reader_n add_v moreover_o by_o common_a agreement_n to_o those_o wholesome_a ordinance_n these_o ensue_a constitution_n viz._n tancrey_n 1._o that_o through_o all_o other_o maritime_a place_n in_o the_o say_a county_n liable_a to_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o river_n of_o thames_n or_o any_o other_o water_n wherein_o the_o marsh_n law_n have_v not_o former_o be_v establish_v and_o use_v and_o that_o divers_a peril_n through_o defect_n of_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a have_v there_o happen_v lest_o therefore_o for_o the_o future_a the_o like_a or_o worse_o may_v accrue_v 2._o that_o in_o every_o hundred_o and_o town_n aswell_o by_o the_o sea_n coast_n as_o border_v on_o the_o thames_n and_o other_o water_n in_o which_o the_o marsh_n land_n be_v subject_a to_o inundation_n there_o be_v choose_v and_o swear_v xij_o or_o six_o lawful_a man_n according_a to_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o hundred_o or_o town_n &_o who_o have_v land_n in_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o thames_n &_o other_o water_n which_o man_n to_o be_v assign_v keeper_n of_o the_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a in_o the_o hundred_o &_o town_n aforesaid_a who_o upon_o their_o oath_n shall_v keep_v safe_a the_o said●_n banks_n and_o watergangs_a and_o when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o need_n require_v repair_v they_o as_o also_o shall_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o rage_a of_o the_o sea_n raise_v the_o say_a bank_n high_a by_o four_o foot_n at_o the_o least_o than_o former_o they_o be_v and_o make_v they_o of_o thickness_n answerable_a to_o that_o height_n 3._o for_o the_o reparation_n of_o which_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a when_o need_n
for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v of_o himself_o at_o all_o intermeddle_v with_o such_o distress_n as_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o say_v twenty-four_o jurat_n but_o that_o such_o justice_n as_o be_v to_o be_v execute_v thereupon_o shall_v be_v reserve_v to_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n or_o to_o our_o special_a mandate_n as_o it_o be_v before_o express_v in_o that_o patent_n of_o our_o say_a grandfather_n which_o king_n continue_v his_o mindfulness_n thereof_o by_o his_o letter_n dorso_fw-la patent_n bear_v date_n at_o york_n 24_o augusti_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n appoint_v robert_n de_fw-fr kendale_n john_n malemeyn_n de_fw-fr hoo_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr cotes_n gentleman_n then_o of_o special_a note_n in_o this_o country_n to_o oversee_v the_o sea-bank_n in_o this_o marsh_n situate_v betwixt_o apeldre_n and_o romenale_n and_o in_o the_o 17_o of_o his_o reign_n by_o the_o like_a patent_n dorso_fw-la date_v at_o westminster_n xxo_o maii_n constitute_v edmund_n de_fw-fr passele_n john_n de_fw-fr ifeld_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr sardone_fw-fr his_o commissioner_n for_o the_o like_a view_n of_o the_o bank_n in_o sundry_a part_n of_o the_o say_v marsh._n the_o next_o year_n follow_v there_o have_v be_v a_o complaint_n make_v to_o the_o king_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o certain_a trench_n make_v betwixt_o apuldre_n and_o the_o port_n of_o romenhale_n very_o many_o discommodity_n and_o loss_n daily_o befall_v the_o country_n adjacent_a whereupon_o he_o assign_v 38._o the_o before-specified_n edmund_n and_o john_n together_o with_o william_n de_fw-fr cotes_n to_o inquire_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o these_o part_n by_o who_o the_o truth_n in_o the_o premise_n may_v be_v the_o better_o discover_v who_o they_o be_v that_o make_v that_o trench_n and_o when_o and_o for_o what_o cause_n as_o also_o how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n and_o moreover_o what_o discommodity_n &_o damage_n have_v happen_v by_o mean_n thereof_o and_o to_o who_o and_o in_o what_o sort_n but_o be_v afterward_o advertise_v that_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o dissension_n rise_v betwixt_o his_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n and_o the_o commonality_n of_o romenale_n marsh_n by_o reason_n thereof_o that_o both_o side_n be_v prepare_v to_o fight_v it_o out_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o far_a proceed_n in_o that_o inquisition_n which_o as_o it_o will_v occasion_v much_o terror_n to_o the_o people_n thereabouts_o so_o may_v it_o not_o a_o little_a hinder_v that_o warlike_a expedition_n which_o the_o say_a king_n then_o intend_v consider_v therefore_o the_o need_n that_o at_o present_a he_o have_v of_o the_o service_n of_o his_o faithful_a subject_n aswell_o by_o land_n as_o by_o sea_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o his_o utmost_a power_n to_o provide_v for_o their_o unity_n and_o peace_n by_o his_o special_a precept_n ibid._n bear_v date_n at_o guldeford_n 6_o aug._n he_o command_v the_o before-specified_n edmund_n john_n and_o william_n for_o the_o cause_n above_o express_v to_o supersede_n the_o take_n of_o that_o intend_a inquisition_n until_o they_o shall_v receive_v his_o far_a command_n therein_o which_o stop_v in_o that_o business_n last_v not_o long_o for_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o february_n the_o king_n grant_v out_o a_o new_a commission_n 19_o to_o they_o for_o to_o proceed_v forthwith_o therein_o in_o the_o same_o year_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o bank_n in_o this_o marsh_n betwixt_o tide_n and_o dengemareys_n be_v break_v for_o in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n ensue_v i_o find_v that_o the_o say_a king_n issue_v out_o his_o commission_n dorso_fw-la to_o henry_n de_fw-fr shardon_n thomas_n de_fw-mi ●eversham_fw-mi and_o william_n de_fw-fr roberts_n brigge_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o they_o that_o great_a care_n and_o regard_n can_v be_v than_o appear_v by_o what_o i_o have_v already_o instance_a to_o have_v be_v take_v in_o the_o regulation_n of_o all_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o safeguard_n of_o this_o marsh_n can_v i_o presume_v be_v well_o imagine_v nevertheless_o such_o be_v the_o pravity_n of_o some_o ill-disposed_a man_n who_o chief_o mind_v their_o particular_a gain_n though_o it_o be_v by_o cheat_v the_o public_a that_o be_v it_o not_o for_o a_o strict_a watch_n over_o they_o all_o good_a order_n will_v be_v subvert_v and_o little_a else_o but_o cozenage_n if_o not_o rapine_n practise_v instead_o thereof_o as_o we_o shall_v find_v by_o the_o do_n of_o some_o who_o be_v employ_v with_o the_o levy_n and_o collection_n of_o money_n to_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a of_o this_o marsh_n who_o most_o unconscionable_o and_o against_o the_o trust_n repose_v in_o they_o make_v use_v of_o those_o sum_n so_o gather_v to_o their_o own_o private_a use_n insomuch_o as_o complaint_n thereof_o be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n in_o 5_o e._n 3._o who_o thereupon_o give_v commission_n 19_o to_o william_n de_fw-fr clinton_n ralph_n sauvage_n and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr feversham_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o particular_n thereof_o which_o king_n out_o of_o the_o like_a tender_a respect_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o this_o marsh_n 3._o as_o his_o father_n and_o other_o his_o ancestor_n have_v by_o his_o leter_n ex●_n patent_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n 28_o of_o novem._n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n wherein_o he_o recite_v that_o famous_a ordinance_n make_v by_o henry_n the_o bath_n of_o which_o i_o have_v so_o often_o make_v mention_n add_v his_o royal_a confirmation_n thereof_o and_o afterward_o at_o sundry_a time_n as_o occasion_v require_v grant_v his_o commission_n to_o several_a person_n of_o quality_n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o kent_n for_o the_o overseeing_a the_o say_a bank_n and_o watergangs_a and_o take_v care_n for_o their_o necessary_a repair_n as_o by_o the_o enroulment_n of_o they_o appear_v viz._n in_o april_n 13_o e._n 3._o dorso_fw-la to_o thomas_n de_fw-fr brockhill_n william_n de_fw-fr orals●on_n robert_n de_fw-fr sh●rden_n and_o geffrey_n de_fw-fr basham_n for_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o lude_n near_o romenhale_n and_o in_o octob._n follow_v to_o dorso_n the_o same_o thomas_n geffrey_n and_o james_n de_fw-fr echyngham_n touch_v those_o which_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o romne_n and_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v longerake_n and_o betwixt_o the_o church_n of_o lyde_n and_o the_o sea_n within_o the_o town_n of_o lyde_n in_o june_n 18_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la the_o same_o thomas_n de_fw-fr brokhull_n john_n de_fw-fr err_v thomas_n de_fw-fr rethelin_n and_o william_n alleyn_n of_o brokeland_n for_o those_o in_o romenhale_n marsh._n in_o march_v 21_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la the_o same_o thomas_n and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr gillingham_n stephan_n donet_fw-la and_o stephan_n de_fw-fr horsham_n for_o the_o same_o bank_n in_o april_n 22_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_o james_n de_fw-fr echingham_n thomas_n de_fw-fr broxhill_n and_o the_o rest_n last_o mention_v the_o like_a so_o also_o in_o dorso_fw-la july_n follow_v to_z william_n de_fw-fr broclond_n stephan_n de_fw-fr horsham_n richard_n de_fw-fr morton_n and_o william_n waschare_n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o wholesome_a ordinance_n so_o often_o mention_v and_o the_o several_a confirmation_n thereof_o i_o find_v that_o simon_n islip_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o other_o land-holders_n within_o this_o marsh_n of_o romene_n make_v a_o grievous_a complaint_n b._n to_o the_o king_n in_o 33_o e._n 3._o that_o whereas_o all_o those_o their_o land_n lay_v border_v to_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o without_o the_o continual_a support_n of_o the_o bank_n gutter_n ditch_n and_o other_o mound_n aswell_o for_o exclude_v the_o sea_n as_o for_o the_o void_a out_o of_o the_o fresh_a water_n there_o make_v they_o can_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n be_v defend_v and_o preserve_v farther_o show_v that_o for_o the_o safeguard_n thereof_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n sometime_o king_n of_o england_n ancestor_n to_o the_o say_v king_n edward_z the_o 3_o ordain_v by_o henry_n the_o bath_n and_o his_o fellow_n justice_n of_o the_o say_a king_n for_o that_o purpose_n that_o whosoever_o be_v tenant_n and_o resident_a within_o the_o precinct_n who_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n therein_o situate_a shall_v choose_v aught_o to_o be_v the_o bailiff_n to_o levy_v the_o tax_n assess_v for_o reparation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n as_o in_o the_o say_a ordinance_n more_o full_o may_v appear_v and_o that_o though_o in_o pursuance_n of_o those_o ordinance_n one_o john_n atte_n lose_v a_o tenant_n and_o resident_a within_o the_o say_a marsh_n have_v be_v elect_v and_o depute_v to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o say_a bailiff_n for_o levy_v of_o the_o say_a tax_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o marsh_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a nevertheless_o one_o matthew_n
or_o at_o a_o large_a distance_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v within_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v or_o in_o some_o sort_n may_v have_v have_v safety_n and_o defence_n by_o the_o same_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n aught_o to_o contribute_v thereto_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o tenure_n without_o any_o favour_n either_o to_o rich_a or_o poor_a of_o what_o condition_n state_n or_o dignity_n soever_o and_o to_o be_v compel_v thereto_o not_o only_o by_o distress_n and_o amerciament_n but_o also_o by_o double_a the_o charge_n and_o whatsoever_o other_o way_n or_o mean_n be_v in_o the_o say_a ordinance_n contain_v and_o for_o the_o fulfil_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n of_o monketone_n and_o menstre_n it_o be_v then_o ordain_v and_o agree_v that_o a_o common_a bailiff_n shall_v be_v elect_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o marsh_n within_o the_o say_a marsh_n of_o monketone_n and_o another_o bailiff_n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o menstre_n to_o supervise_v do_v and_o execute_v all_o such_o thing_n as_o to_o the_o office_n of_o bailiff_n of_o the_o marsh_n pertain_v according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o jurat_n or_o dike-reeves_n also_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v choose_v xij_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n or_o their_o attorney_n and_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o marsh_n or_o six_o of_o the_o marsh_n of_o monketone_n and_o six_o of_o the_o marsh_n of_o menstre_n who_o have_v land_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n lie_v in_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o twelve_o to_o be_v assign_v and_o swear_v joint_o to_o oversee_v the_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o to_o measure_v all_o the_o land_n tenement_n and_o common_a of_o pasture_n in_o those_o part_n which_o either_o have_v or_o may_v have_v safety_n and_o defence_n in_o any_o sort_n by_o the_o say_a bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v know_v for_o how_o much_o they_o ought_v to_o contribute_v and_o who_o afterward_o upon_o their_o oath_n may_v supervise_v those_o wall_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n and_o place_v a_o certain_a crest_n keire_n in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n of_o such_o height_n and_o thickness_n that_o the_o marish_a ground_n may_v be_v fit_o preserve_v thereby_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v hold_v their_o last_o when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o it_o may_v be_v needful_a for_o any_o defect_n in_o repair_n and_o that_o a_o certain_a day_n be_v by_o they_o assign_v within_o the_o compass_n whereof_o those_o defect_n shall_v be_v make_v good_a according_a to_o their_o discretion_n and_o if_o the_o say_a repair_n be_v not_o complete_v within_o the_o time_n prefix_v that_o then_o the_o several_a bailiff_n within_o their_o particular_a bailiwick_n shall_v lay_v out_o their_o own_o money_n and_o receive_v the_o double_a thereof_o and_o the_o xij_o man_n to_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o several_a defect_n to_o those_o bailiff_n after_o the_o repair_v be_v not_o make_v good_a within_o the_o time_n so_o assign_v and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o say_a bailiff_n jurat_n or_o dike-reeves_n do_v die_v or_o not_o give_v content_a to_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o the_o fee_n and_o commonalty_n other_o shall_v be_v choose_v in_o their_o stead_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n or_o their_o attorney_n if_o upon_o notice_n give_v they_o will_v come_v in_o and_o by_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o they_o to_o be_v account_v bailiff_n or_o jurat_n of_o every_o marsh_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n lest_o that_o by_o long_o delay_v much_o peril_n may_v happen_v also_o that_o there_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o xij_o jurat_n two_o man_n in_o either_o marsh_n who_o be_v to_o be_v the_o collector_n of_o all_o such_o money_n as_o shall_v be_v assess_v for_o those_o common_a repair_n viz._n in_o gutter_n sewer_n watergangs_a and_o of_o the_o whole_a bank_n which_o lie_v in_o common_a to_o be_v repair_v and_o sustain_v and_o those_o two_o so_o choose_v to_o make_v collection_n and_o disbursement_n and_o of_o such_o their_o receipt_n and_o laying_n out_o afterward_o to_o render_v a_o just_a account_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o the_o fee_n or_o their_o attorney_n and_o to_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n within_o the_o several_a marsh_n and_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n to_o assist_v the_o say_a collector_n in_o the_o assess_n and_o gather_v the_o say_a money_n and_o likewise_o if_o need_v be_v to_o distrain_v for_o the_o same_o also_o that_o the_o say_v common_a bailiff_n shall_v cause_v the_o say_v xij_o man_n to_o meet_v together_o as_o often_o and_o whensoever_o there_o may_v be_v need_n or_o that_o there_o be_v any_o danger_n to_o supervise_v all_o the_o bank_n ditch_n watergangs_a sewer_n and_o gutter_n and_o to_o take_v certain_a consideration_n before_o they_o depart_v of_o all_o the_o defect_n and_o likewise_o to_o assess_v a_o certain_a portion_n of_o money_n upon_o every_o acre_n to_o each_o tenant_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o what_o he_o hold_v and_o also_o to_o repair_v and_o amend_v the_o say_v defect_n within_o a_o certain_a time_n whether_o that_o they_o belong_v to_o particular_a person_n or_o the_o whole_a commonalty_n and_o for_o the_o fulfil_n of_o all_o those_o determination_n that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o compel_v by_o distress_n but_o by_o amerciament_n and_o double_a if_o need_v require_v and_o the_o say_a bailiff_n moreover_o shall_v punish_v all_o such_o as_o be_v refractory_a to_o their_o summons_n do_v not_o appear_v and_o if_o any_o man_n land_n lie_v within_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n be_v dig_v for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n ditch_n sewer_n or_o watergangs_a or_o for_o any_o new_a bank_n or_o ditch_n or_o for_o the_o make_n of_o a_o in-ditch_n or_o out-ditch_n that_o then_o the_o commonalty_n of_o every_o marsh_n shall_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o party_n damnify_v by_o the_o discretion_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o say_a jurat_n according_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o marish_a land_n have_v always_o respect_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o ground_n so_o dig_v or_o lose_v save_v always_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n their_o right_n which_o they_o have_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v against_o their_o tenant_n within_o their_o proper_a fee_n aswell_o for_o have_v defence_n as_o for_o the_o take_v double_a when_o through_o their_o tenant_n default_n they_o do_v lay_v down_o their_o own_o money_n and_o last_o that_o if_o any_o thing_n of_o difficulty_n doubt_n or_o obscurity_n do_v fortune_n to_o arise_v in_o these_o ordinance_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v reserve_v to_o the_o decree_n and_o declaration_n of_o the_o before-specified_n justice_n nor_o be_v it_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o say_a justice_n that_o any_o person_n who_o ought_v to_o have_v safeguard_n by_o other_o or_o that_o hold_v their_o land_n under_o certain_a condition_n shall_v be_v by_o this_o ordinance_n exclude_v from_o their_o defence_n and_o agreement_n in_o case_n that_o such_o their_o agreement_n be_v not_o derogarory_n to_o the_o law_n and_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o these_o ordinance_n william_n shirreeve_n and_o john_n coopere_v of_o hoo_n be_v appoint_v collector_n of_o the_o money_n to_o be_v levy_v in_o menstre_n and_o william_n the_o everle_n and_o thomas_n hamon_n in_o monketone_n the_o next_o year_n follow_v which_o be_v the_o xvijth_o of_o the_o say_v king_n reign_n i_o find_v that_o john_n de_fw-fr lovetot_n and_o henry_n de_fw-fr apuldrefelde_n be_v also_o constitue_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o part_n of_o east_n kent_n which_o be_v break_v and_o in_o much_o decay_n through_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o provide_v remedy_n for_o the_o same_o meet_v a._n at_o erchesto_n on_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n where_o all_o those_o that_o hold_v land_n lie_v within_o the_o hundred_o of_o eastri_fw-la and_o cornilo_n which_o lie_v in_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_v king_n precept_n attend_v they_o as_o also_o such_o and_o so_o many_o lawful_a man_n by_o who_o the_o truth_n in_o the_o premise_n may_v be_v the_o better_o know_v and_o it_o be_v then_o and_o there_o testify_v by_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o country_n that_o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o the_o say_v whole_a commonalty_n to_o have_v one_o bailiff_n and_o xij_o jurat_n within_o those_o marsh_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o of_o romeney_n marsh_n and_o the_o marsh_n towards_o sussex_n then_o have_v the_o same_o
●is_fw-la commission_n dorso_fw-la bear_v date_n at_o chau●one_a the_o 18_o of_o febr._n unto_o stephan_n de_fw-fr pencestre_fw-fr and_o william_n de_fw-fr echingham_n to_o make_v enquiry_n in_o the_o premise_n and_o to_o make_v redress_n of_o such_o injury_n as_o they_o shall_v find_v to_o have_v be_v do_v therein_o and_o in_o 27_o e._n 1._o the_o sea-bank_n in_o this_o county_n be_v grow_v to_o decay_v in_o divers_a place_n robert_z de_fw-fr septva●s_n and_o william_n mause_n be_v constitute_v the_o 28_o king_n justice_n to_o take_v view_n of_o they_o and_o to_o take_v order_n for_o their_o speedy_a repair_n in_o 2_o e._n 2._o william_n de_fw-fr wallein_n and_o other_o be_v constitute_v b._n commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n of_o the_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a in_o this_o county_n sit_z at_z newcherche_fw-fr upon_o the_o monday_n next_o follow_v the_o feast_n of_o s._n mildrede_v the_o virgin_n in_o the_o say_a year_n where_o by_o the_o common_a assent_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o marsh_n of_o lyde_n and_o oxney_n and_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v ordain_v b._n that_o thenceforth_o the_o say_v king_n common_a bailiff_n in_o romeney_n marsh_n shall_v oversee_v the_o bailiff_n and_o jurat_n of_o the_o say_v lyde_n and_o oxney_n and_o when_o necessity_n shall_v require_v to_o summon_v they_o together_o with_o the_o twenty-four_o jurat_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n to_o fit_a place_n to_o consult_v of_o ordinance_n and_o make_v law_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n so_o that_o they_o shall_v always_o abide_v by_o the_o determination_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a jurat_n for_o the_o less_o loss_n and_o more_o safeguard_n of_o their_o land_n notwithstanding_o any_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a save_v always_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o king_n charter_n grant_v to_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o likewise_o the_o ordinance_n of_o sir_n henry_n de_fw-fr bath_n as_o also_o of_o john_n de_fw-fr lovetot_n and_o his_o associate_n for_o to_o remain_v in_o their_o full_a power_n in_o the_o same_o year_n henry_n de_fw-fr cobham_n junior_fw-la john_n malemeyn_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr bernefeld_n be_v appoint_v cedul●_n by_o the_o king_n to_o take_v view_n of_o the_o bank_n sewer_n etc._n etc._n in_o east-kent_n so_o likewise_o be_v wares●o_o the_o valeyne_n john_n malmeyne_v and_o henry_n de_fw-fr worhope_n assign_v dorso_fw-la to_o make_v enquiry_n of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o meyhamme_n and_o gatesdenne_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n betwixt_o smallyde_a and_o meyhame_n then_o want_v repair_n through_o the_o default_n of_o ralph_n de_fw-fr thordonne_v scoland_n de_fw-fr forshamme_fw-fr thomas_n fitz_n hubert_n of_o hechyndenne_n and_o walter_n de_fw-fr marcleshamme●_n ●_z who_o hold_v land_n in_o those_o marsh_n in_o 6_o e._n 2._o the_o jury_n for_o the_o hundred_o of_o cornylo_n exhibit_v a_o presentment_n 108._o unto_o hervic_n de_fw-fr stantone_n and_o his_o fellow_n justice_n itinerant_n sit_v at_o canterbury_n in_o the_o octave_n of_o s._n john_n bapt._n import_v that_o the_o prior_n of_o christs-church_n in_o canterbury_n do_v about_o ten_o year_n then_o past_a divert_v the_o course_n of_o a_o certain_a water_n call_v gestle_v in_o which_o such_o felon_n as_o be_v condemn_v to_o death_n within_o the_o before-specified_n hundred_o ☜_o aught_o to_o suffer_v judgement_n by_o drown_v so_o that_o by_o this_o turn_n of_o that_o stream_n those_o condemn_a person_n can_v not_o there_o be_v drown_v as_o former_o and_o that_o this_o be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o likewise_o present_v that_o the_o say_a prior_n about_o two_o year_n then_o past_a raise_v a_o certain_a trench_n of_o four_o foot_n by_o which_o the_o same_o water_n of_o gestle_v come_v from_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o that_o country_n have_v wont_a to_o pass_v unto_o the_o sea_n and_o wherein_o the_o king_n have_v use_v to_o have_v fish_v worth_n cs._n by_o the_o year_n and_o that_o by_o the_o say_a diversion_n the_o king_n not_o only_o lose_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o fish_n but_o a_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n be_v thereby_o drown_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o all_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o the_o shireeve_n therefore_o have_v command_v to_o summon_v the_o say_a prior_n etc._n etc._n who_o appear_v and_o the_o say_a jury_n take_v the_o premise_n into_o far_a consideration_n say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o as_o to_o the_o fish_n the_o say_a prior_n and_o covent_n have_v ancient_o a_o certain_a mill_n in_o a_o place_n call_v lydene_n which_o mill_n be_v burn_v in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n there_o be_v no_o other_o there_o build_v till_o that_o the_o prior_n then_o live_v about_o ......_o year_n past_o erect_v a_o new_a one_o and_o they_o say_v that_o after_o the_o build_n thereof_o the_o say_a prior_n raise_v a_o certain_a gutter_n four_o foot_n high_a which_o have_v there_o be_v make_v in_o former_a time_n for_o conveyance_n of_o the_o water_n from_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o country_n and_o they_o say_v likewise_o that_o without_o the_o say_a gutter_n there_o then_o be_v a_o certain_a fish_n which_o the_o king_n officer_n belong_v to_o dover_n castle_n it_o be_v within_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o sell_v sometime_o for_o 30s._o per_fw-la annum_fw-la sometime_o for_o 20s._o and_o sometime_o for_o less_o and_o that_o the_o course_n of_o the_o say_a water_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o before-specified_n gutter_n pass_v to_o that_o place_n wherein_o those_o condemn_a person_n have_v wont_a to_o be_v drown_v and_o their_o body_n carry_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o they_o moreover_o say_v that_o after_o the_o same_o gutter_n be_v so_o raise_v the_o water_n so_o descend_v from_o the_o upper_a part_n beforementioned_a can_v not_o pass_v through_o it_o whereby_o not_o only_o the_o say_v fish_v become_v total_o lose_v but_o the_o drown_a body_n can_v not_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o sea_n by_o that_o stream_n as_o former_o and_o all_o this_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o water_n have_v not_o its_o passage_n there_o as_o usual_o and_o that_o the_o ground_n without_o the_o gutter_n so_o increase_v and_o grow_v high_a that_o the_o stream_n can_v not_o have_v its_o course_n there_o and_o the_o say_a jury_n be_v ask_v how_o long_o that_o gutter_n have_v be_v so_o raise_v they_o answer_v for_o four_o year_n only_o and_o what_o the_o say_v fish_v be_v yearly_o worth_a they_o reply_v one_o mark_n the_o shireeve_n thereof_o have_v command_v that_o he_o shall_v cause_v the_o say_a gutter_n to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o it_o be_v before_o and_o that_o the_o earth_n without_o the_o gutter_n so_o raise_v shall_v be_v throw_v down_o again_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o course_n of_o the_o beforementioned_a water_n may_v run_v as_o it_o former_o do_v and_o the_o say_a prior_n be_v amerce_v about_o two_o year_n afterward_o viz._n in_o 8_o e._n 2._o will._n the_o basinge_n will._n the_o swantone_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr leteriche_n be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n to_o oversee_v the_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o romenale_n and_o oxene_n in_o this_o county_n and_o to_o take_v order_n for_o their_o repair_n so_o also_o in_o 9_o e._n 2._o be_v dorso_fw-la robert_n the_o kendale_n than_o constable_n of_o dovor_n castle_n john_n malmeyn_n of_o hoo_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr cotes_n for_o those_o in_o east-kent_n the_o like_a dorso_fw-la commission_n have_v john_n de_fw-fr ifelde_n will._n de_fw-fr cotes_n stephan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr dene_fw-mi and_o will._n lotriche_fw-it in_o 10_o e._n 2._o as_o ib._n also_o the_o say_a robert_n de_fw-fr kendale_n nich._n kyriell_n john_n malemeyn_n of_o hoo_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr cotes_n in_o 11_o e._n 2._o thomas_n de_fw-fr sandwiche_n will._n de_fw-fr cotes_n will._n de_fw-fr derby_n and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr poveyn_n be_v special_o appoint_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v the_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o chistelet_n lie_v also_o in_o east-kent_n and_o to_o cause_v the_o defect_n therein_o amend_v the_o next_o year_n follow_v edmund_z de_fw-fr passele_n will._n de_fw-fr dene_fw-mi and_o john_n de_fw-fr ifeld_n be_v assign_v dorso_fw-la to_o take_v the_o like_a view_n etc._n etc._n for_o those_o bank_n and_o ditch_n lie_v near_o newendene_n and_o rolvyndene_n in_o dorso_fw-la 14_o e._n 2._o john_n abel_n and_o robert_n the_o shirlond_n for_o those_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o medway_n near_o to_o reynham_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a which_o have_v receive_v much_o decay_n by_o the_o fresh_a water_n and_o in_o dorso_fw-la 16_o e._n 2._o the_o before-specified_n edm._n de_fw-fr passele_n john_n de_fw-fr ifeld_n and_o stephan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr dane_n again_o for_o those_o
the_o next_o year_n follow_v richard_n wakeherst_n will._n bertyne_n thomas_n betenham_n thomas_n hordene_n walter_n colepeper_n and_o john_n derham_n have_v dorso_fw-la the_o like_a appointment_n for_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o smalhithe_n and_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v the_o pend_n and_o likewise_o betwixt_o farnehille_n and_o a_o bank_n lead_v from_o mayteham_n to_z pend_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o parish_n of_o tenterden_n and_o rolveldene_n with_o power_n to_o make_v statute_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o those_o place_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o romney_n marsh_n as_o also_o to_o take_v so_o many_o digger_n and_o labourer_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o instant_a necessity_n as_o shall_v be_v needful_a for_o that_o work_n in_o 28_o h._n 6._o will._n keen_a esquire_n john_n bamburgh_n stephan_n slegge_n and_o other_o be_v in_o like_a fort_n constitute_v commissioner_n dorso_fw-la for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o rede_v and_o redehille_n thence_o to_o huntebornebrigge_n thence_o to_o the_o upland_n of_o bregge_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o say_a town_n of_o rede_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o tenterden_n apuldre_n and_o wodechirche_n and_o to_o make_v statute_n and_o ordinance_n etc._n etc._n as_o abovesaid_a in_o 13_o e._n 4._o sir_n john_n fog_n knight_n sir_n will._n haute_fw-fr knight_n roger_n brent_n john_n fyneux_n will._n brent_n john_n nethirsole_n and_o john_n heart_n be_v dorso_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n appoint_v for_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o tenterdene_n and_o lyde_n as_o also_o to_o make_v law_n and_o ordinance_n etc._n etc._n as_o abovesaid_a in_o 14_o e._n 4._o the_o king_n have_v receive_v advertisement_n that_o the_o bank_n ditch_n &c._n &c._n lie_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o marsh_n betwixt_o robertsbrigge_n in_o sussex_n and_o the_o town_n of_o romney_n in_o this_o county_n of_o kent_n be_v by_o the_o rage_a of_o the_o sea_n and_o violence_n of_o the_o tide_n much_o break_v and_o decay_a to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o those_o part_n and_o be_v therefore_o desirous_a that_o some_o speedy_a remedy_n shall_v be_v use_v therein_o do_v by_o his_o letter_n colloni●na_fw-la patent_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n 16_o julii_fw-la in_o the_o year_n abovesaid_a constitute_v sir_n john_n fog_n sir_n william_n haute_fw-fr and_o sir_n john_n gilford_n knight_n and_o john_n elryngton_n john_n brumston_n henry_n auger_n will._n belknap_n and_o robert_n oxenbregge_v esquire_n as_o also_o bartholomew_n bolney_n roger_n brent_n john_n fyneux_n vincent_n fynche_n john_n nethersole_n and_o john_n heart_n his_o commissioner_n give_v power_n to_o any_o four_o three_o or_o two_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o say_v bartholomew_n roger_n john_n fyneux_n vincent_n fynche_n john_n nethersole_n and_o john_n heart_n to_o be_v one_o to_o take_v view_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o inquire_v upon_o the_o oath_n aswell_o of_o knight_n as_o other_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o before-specified_n counties_n aswell_o within_o liberty_n as_o without_o by_o who_o the_o truth_n in_o the_o premise_n may_v be_v the_o better_o know_v through_o who_o default_n these_o damage_n have_v there_o happen_v and_o who_o they_o be_v that_o have_v land_n and_o tenement_n or_o common_a of_o pasture_n or_o fish_n in_o those_o county_n or_o have_v or_o may_v have_v preservation_n and_o benefit_n any_o manner_n of_o way_n by_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n or_o loss_n for_o want_n of_o they_o aswell_o those_o that_o be_v remote_a as_o those_o that_o be_v near_o to_o the_o danger_n and_o to_o distrain_v all_o such_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n or_o number_n of_o acre_n or_o carucate_n proportionable_a to_o what_o they_o hold_v and_o so_o likewise_o for_o their_o common_a of_o pasture_n or_o fish_n and_o together_o with_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o county_n and_o part_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o repair_n of_o those_o bank_n ditch_n gutter_n and_o sewer_n and_o to_o make_v they_o or_o some_o of_o they_o new_a where_o need_n shall_v require_v and_o likewise_o for_o cleanse_v the_o trench_n and_o if_o cause_n be_v to_o stop_v they_o up_o so_o that_o no_o favour_n shall_v be_v show_v to_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o rich_a or_o poor_a or_o of_o what_o state_n degree_n or_o dignity_n soever_o who_o may_v have_v advantage_n by_o the_o say_a bank_n or_o detriment_n for_o want_n of_o they_o and_o moreover_o to_o make_v agistment_n upon_o the_o sea-ditche_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o those_o part_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n or_o perch_n and_o as_o often_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v needful_a to_o renew_v they_o and_o likewise_o to_o depute_v certain_a diligent_a and_o faithful_a guardian_n for_o the_o preservation_n before_o mention_v and_o to_o hear_v the_o account_n of_o the_o collector_n of_o money_n which_o be_v to_o be_v levy_v for_o that_o occasion_n and_o for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n or_o obstruction_n of_o those_o trench_n and_o that_o they_o the_o say_v commissioner_n or_o any_o four_o three_o or_o two_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o say_v bartholomew_n roger_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v one_o to_o take_v distress_n either_o by_o themselves_o or_o other_o who_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o depute_v for_o that_o purpose_n for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o what_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v collect_v as_o often_o as_o need_n shall_v be_v and_o also_o to_o make_v and_o ordain_v fit_a and_o necessary_a statute_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o seacoast_n and_o marsh_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o adjacent_a part_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o of_o romeney_n marsh._n and_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o the_o premise_n aswell_o at_o the_o say_v king_n suit_n as_o the_o suit_n of_o any_o other_o whasoever_o which_o shall_v come_v in_o question_n before_o they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o to_o take_v and_o employ_v in_o the_o say_a work_n and_o repair_v as_o many_o ditcher_n and_o other_o workman_n and_o labourer_n as_o shall_v be_v expedient_a for_o the_o work_n and_o repair_v before_o mention_v upon_o competent_a salary_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o they_o in_o that_o behalf_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a urgent_a and_o instant_a necessity_n for_o expedition_n therein_o futrher_n require_v the_o say_a commissioner_n and_o any_o four_o three_o or_o two_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o say_v bartholomew_n roger_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v one_o to_o accomplish_v the_o premise_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a and_o whosoever_o they_o shall_v find_v either_o negligent_a or_o refractory_a in_o make_v their_o proportionable_a repair_n belong_v to_o they_o to_o compel_v they_o thereto_o by_o distress_n and_o amerciament_n and_o such_o other_o way_n and_o mean_n as_o they_o shall_v deem_v most_o expedient_a to_o the_o end_n the_o say_a defect_n may_v be_v sudden_o make_v good_a and_o to_o cause_v whatsoever_o they_o shall_v ordain_v and_o determine_v therein_o to_o be_v firm_o observe_v act_v therein_o as_o to_o justice_n appertain_v and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n aforesaid_a save_v to_o the_o say_a king_n all_o amerciament_n and_o other_o thing_n herein_o to_o he_o belong_v whereupon_o afterward_o viz._n on_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o april_n in_o the_o xviijth_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o same_o king_n the_o say_a justice_n be_v inform_v that_o all_o the_o land_n and_o fresh_a marsh_n lie_v within_o the_o subsequent_a limit_n viz._n betwixt_o the_o marsh_n call_v cowelese_v towards_o the_o north_n the_o land_n in_o the_o ree_n lead_v from_o the_o say_a marsh_n to_o the_o place_n call_v lynkehoke_v near_o romeney_n towards_o the_o east_n the_o way_n lead_v from_o the_o say_a place_n call_v lynkehoke_v by_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o bank_n at_o lyde_n and_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o high_a street_n of_o that_o town_n to_o pigwell_n and_o a_o place_n call_v the_o holmestone_n lie_v without_o the_o bank_n call_v wikewall_n the_o land_n of_o promhill_n situate_v without_o the_o bank_n call_v simondes_n wall_n and_o kent_n wall_n and_o the_o gulf_n of_o salt_n water_n run_v from_o the_o camer_n unto_o the_o say_a marsh_n call_v cowelese_v towards_o the_o west_n except_v the_o marsh_n call_v the_o kete_a denecourt_n mershe_o and_o bourghser_n mershe_n and_o other_o marsh_n then_o late_o take_v in_o by_o the_o before-specified_n john_n elryngton_n and_o richard_n gilford_n esquire_n with_o the_o bank_n belong_v to_o they_o be_v daily_o subject_a to_o the_o danger_n of_o inundation_n by_o the_o sea_n and_o salt_n water_n for_o default_n of_o repair_n and_o
watercourse_n and_o other_o necessary_a mean_n and_o for_o execution_n of_o that_o their_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n in_o this_o behalf_n the_o say_a justice_n by_o the_o say_a assent_n upon_o the_o say_v friday_n at_o lyde_n aforesaid_a do_v nominate_v choose_v ordain_v and_o constitute_v of_o the_o land-holders_n within_o those_o limit_n except_o before_o except_v henry_n bate_n and_o simon_n goddard_n bailiff_n andrew_n bate_v john_n a_o bregge_n and_o other_o jurat_n peter_n fermour_n and_o will._n aleyn_n collector_n and_o stephan_n lovecock_n and_o john_n inglet_n expenditor_n of_o and_o in_o those_o land_n and_o marsh_n except_o before_o except_v for_o the_o preservation_n safeguard_n and_o defence_n of_o those_o land_n and_o marsh_n except_o before_o except_v and_o the_o bank_n thereof_o and_o the_o say_a bailiff_n twenty-four_o jurat_n collector_n and_o expenditor_n so_o name_v choose_v ordain_v and_o constitute_v personal_o and_o several_o before_o the_o say_a justice_n upon_o the_o same_o friday_n at_o lyde_n aforesaid_a do_v take_v their_o oath_n and_o be_v chardged_a viz._n every_o of_o they_o to_o his_o office_n and_o to_o all_o which_o thereto_o pertain_v or_o shall_v pertain_v in_o that_o business_n to_o do_v exercise_n and_o perform_v well_o and_o faitful_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o say_a bailiff_n according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o bailiff_n whereof_o mention_n be_v hereafter_o make_v and_o the_o before-specified_n twenty-four_o jurat_n according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o juror_n afterward_o also_o recite_v and_o the_o say_a collector_n according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o collector_n afterward_o likewise_o note_v and_o the_o say_a expenditor_n according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o expenditor_n in_o like_a sort_n hereafter_o specify_v also_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o do_v evident_o appear_v to_o the_o say_a justice_n by_o the_o view_n and_o inquisition_n aforesaid_a make_v and_o take_v in_o form_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o say_v bank_n call_v symondes_n wall_n and_o kent_n wall_n and_o also_o the_o say_a bank_n of_o those_o marsh_n call_v est_fw-la mersh_fw-mi and_o becard_v within_o the_o limit_n aforesaid_a be_v defective_a and_o break_v in_o divers_a part_n to_o the_o great_a peril_n of_o inundation_n thereby_o like_a to_o befall_v all_o the_o say_a land_n and_o marsh_n within_o the_o limit_n aforesaid_a except_o before_o except_v unless_o a_o speedy_a remedy_n be_v apply_v it_o be_v ordain_v and_o decree_v by_o the_o consent_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o say_v bank_n shall_v be_v sufficient_o repair_v and_o new_o make_v with_o all_o possible_a haste_n and_o so_o repair_v and_o make_v new_a to_o be_v keep_v and_o continual_o maintain_v for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_n of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o marsh_n within_o the_o limit_n aforesaid_a except_o before_o except_v and_o as_o to_o the_o reparation_n and_o renew_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n call_v symondes_n wall_n and_o kent_n wall_n to_o be_v forthwith_o for_o the_o present_a make_v it_o be_v upon_o certain_a reasonable_a consideration_n move_v the_o say_a justice_n decree_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o consent_n aforesaid_a that_o every_o person_n have_v land_n within_o the_o say_a bank_n call_v symondeswalle_n and_o kent_n wall_n and_o the_o bank_n call_v goneswalle_n within_o the_o limit_n aforesaid_a for_o every_o acre_n of_o his_o land_n there_o and_o likewise_o every_o one_o have_v land_n in_o the_o marsh_n call_v ockolt_n within_o those_o limit_n for_o every_o acre_n of_o his_o land_n there_o shall_v pay_v two_o penny_n more_o than_o any_o other_o land-holder_n within_o the_o marsh_n aforesaid_a except_o before_o except_v shall_v pay_v for_o one_o acre_n there_o to_o the_o assess_n of_o the_o tax_n for_o the_o instant_a repair_n and_o new_a make_n of_o those_o bank_n call_v kent_n wall_n and_o symondes_n wall_n and_o then_o afterward_o for_o ever_o according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n and_o statute_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n aforesaid_a all_o the_o land-holders_n within_o the_o land_n and_o marsh_n aforesaid_a except_o before_o except_v for_o the_o time_n be_v equal_o to_o contribute_v to_o the_o repair_n maintenance_n and_o custody_n of_o all_o the_o bank_n of_o those_o land_n and_o marsh_n within_o the_o say_a limit_n except_o before_o except_v for_o the_o repair_n sustain_a and_o make_v what_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_n thereof_o viz._n every_o of_o the_o say_a tenant_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o tenure_n and_o number_n of_o his_o acre_n and_o perch_n there_o and_o that_o the_o reparation_n scour_v and_o make_v of_o all_o the_o sewer_n ditch_n watergangs_a gutter_n and_o bridge_n in_o the_o say_a land_n and_o marsh_n within_o the_o limit_n aforesaid_a except_o before_o except_v then_o be_v or_o to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o safeguard_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v do_v at_o the_o charge_n and_o expense_n of_o such_o as_o ancient_o they_o have_v wont_a to_o be_v also_o it_o be_v ordain_v and_o decree_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o bailiff_n jurat_n collector_n and_o expenditor_n of_o the_o land_n and_o marsh_n aforesaid_a within_o the_o limit_n aforesaid_a except_o before_o except_v for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o for_o every_o of_o they_o and_o to_o all_o labourer_n and_o workman_n employ_v about_o any_o work_n to_o be_v do_v for_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o those_o marsh_n except_o before_o except_v to_o go_v ride_v drive_v and_o carry_v upon_o and_o over_o the_o land_n call_v the_o inner_a forland_n and_o outer_a forland_n of_o every_o bank_n witin_n those_o precinct_n except_o before_o except_v or_o the_o land_n lie_v near_o to_o that_o bank_n and_o in_o other_o place_n wheresoever_o within_o those_o limit_n except_o before_o except_v where_o it_o shall_v seem_v good_a to_o the_o say_a bailiff_n and_o ten_o or_o eight_o of_o the_o jurats_n aforesaid_a to_o do_v and_o perform_v such_o thing_n which_o do_v or_o shall_v belong_v to_o their_o office_n or_o to_o do_v that_o work_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o in_o the_o like_a case_n have_v wont_a to_o be_v do_v in_o romeney_n marsh_n and_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v expedient_a to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o put_v the_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n in_o execution_n which_o have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o say_a justice_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o any_o land-holder_n within_o those_o land_n and_o marsh_n except_o before_o except_v who_o ought_v to_o contribute_v to_o the_o premise_n for_o his_o land_n therein_o in_o form_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v deprive_v or_o hinder_v of_o any_o way_n to_o go_v ride_v drive_v or_o carry_v to_o his_o land_n there_o or_o other_o land_n adjoin_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o inundation_n of_o salt_n water_n or_o the_o raise_n of_o any_o bank_n or_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_n aforesaid_a there_o make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v or_o so_o to_o be_v stop_v or_o prevent_v that_o he_o can_v make_v use_n of_o the_o say_a way_n and_o have_v no_o other_o passage_n either_o to_o go_v ride_v drive_v or_o carry_v in_o form_n aforesaid_a it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o he_o for_o the_o future_a during_o the_o time_n of_o such_o his_o hindrance_n to_o go_v ride_v drive_v and_o carry_v upon_o and_o over_o the_o land_n call_v the_o inner_a forland_n adjoin_v to_o the_o bank_n or_o bank_n wheresoever_o in_o the_o say_a land_n and_o marsh_n within_o the_o beforementioned_a limit_n except_o before_o except_v where_o he_o shall_v think_v most_o meet_a to_o go_v ride_v carry_v and_o drive_v to_o his_o land_n there_o or_o to_o his_o adjacent_a land_n and_o over_o the_o say_a bank_n or_o banks_n overthwart_v they_o to_o such_o his_o land_n without_o the_o impediment_n of_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o repair_v and_o maintain_v at_o his_o own_o proper_a charge_n the_o say_a bank_n or_o banks_n sufficient_o in_o that_o part_n where_o he_o the_o say_a land-holder_n shall_v so_o happen_v to_o go_v ride_v drive_v or_o carry_v also_o it_o be_v decree_v and_o ordain_v that_o twice_o every_o year_n for_o ever_o there_o shall_v be_v hold_v a_o principal_a and_o general_a last_o within_o the_o say_a land_n and_o marsh_n except_o before_o except_v by_o the_o say_v twenty-four_o jurat_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o ten_o or_o eight_o of_o they_o at_o the_o least_o viz._n once_o within_o the_o xv_o me_o of_o easter_n and_o again_o within_o the_o xv_o me_o of_o s._n michael_n the_o archangel_n at_o brokland_n or_o in_o another_o place_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o those_o land_n and_o marsh_n except_o before_o except_v to_o be_v summon_v and_o appoint_v by_o the_o bailiff_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o that_o other_o several_a last_n shall_v be_v there_o
half_a of_o all_o the_o say_a ground_n so_o to_o be_v in_v according_a to_o the_o purport_n and_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o say_v recite_v indenture_n the_o other_o moiety_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n ground_n according_a to_o the_o several_a proportion_n of_o their_o quantity_n which_o they_o then_o have_v in_o those_o ground_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o edmund_n cook_n esquire_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o lesnes_n and_o fant_n in_o free_a socage_n by_o fealty_n and_o one_o penny_n rend_v for_o every_o acre_n and_o not_o in_o chief_a nor_o by_o knight_n service_n and_o that_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o great_a charge_n of_o this_o work_n the_o say_v in_v marsh_n to_o be_v dischardged_a from_o all_o tithe_n and_o ten_o whatsoever_o for_o and_o during_o the_o term_n of_o seven_o year_n next_o after_o the_o inning_n win_a and_o fence_v of_o the_o same_o cap._n fourteen_o and_o now_o surrey_n though_o by_o what_o have_v yet_o be_v instance_a touch_v the_o improvement_n make_v by_o bank_v and_o drayn_v upon_o the_o verge_n of_o this_o river_n the_o first_o commission_n which_o i_o have_v vouch_v bear_v not_o date_n above_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n since_o yet_o do_v i_o make_v no_o question_n but_o that_o this_o good_a husbandry_n be_v far_o more_o ancient_a for_o notwithstanding_o the_o like_a commission_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_n of_o the_o other_o marsh_n situate_v high_o upon_o this_o stream_n whereof_o i_o shall_v give_v instance_n by_o and_o by_o be_v not_o much_o elder_a it_o will_v by_o great_a circumstance_n be_v evident_a that_o some_o of_o these_o bank_n be_v not_o of_o less_o antiquity_n than_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n here_o in_o britain_n otherwise_o how_o can_v that_o ancient_a borough_n of_o suthwarke_n have_v be_v build_v the_o ground_n whereon_o it_o stand_v be_v at_o first_o natural_o flat_a and_o low_a and_o within_o the_o power_n of_o the_o usual_a tide_n as_o the_o adjoin_a marsh_n still_o will_v be_v be_v not_o they_o defend_v by_o the_o like_a bank_n though_o now_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o vast_a building_n there_o which_o do_v stand_v upon_o artificial_a ground_n it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o suburb_n to_o that_o great_a and_o ancient_a city_n of_o london_n there_o be_v little_a notice_n take_v that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o raise_v where_o beside_o divers_a roman_a coin_n that_o be_v still_o frequent_o dig_v up_o i_o myself_o in_o the_o year_n 1658_o saw_n in_o those_o field_n on_o the_o backside_n of_o winch●ster_n house_n call_v suthwark_n park●_n upon_o the_o sink_n of_o divers_a cellar_n for_o some_o new_a building_n at_o about_o two_o foot_n below_o the_o present_a level_n of_o the_o ground_n a_o roman_a pavement_n make_v of_o brick_n not_o above_o a_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a square_n and_o adjoin_v to_o it_o a_o more_o curious_a piece_n of_o the_o like_a small_a brick_n in_o length_n about_o ten_o foot_n and_o in_o breadth_n five_z wrought_v in_o various_a colour_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o betwixt_o certain_a border_n in_o the_o fashion_n of_o wreathe_a column_n the_o form_n of_o a_o serpent_n very_o lively_o express_v in_o that_o kind_n of_o mosaique_a work_n i_o now_o come_v to_o the_o commission_n the_o first_o whereof_o our_o public_a record_n do_v take_v notice_n be_v dorso_fw-la in_o 23_o e._n 1._o which_o be_v direct_v to_o john_n de_fw-fr metingham_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr carleton_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o lambehethe_n and_o grenewiche_n after_o this_o about_o three_o year_n through_o the_o neglect_n of_o those_o who_o ought_v to_o have_v maintain_v the_o bank_n near_o retherhithe_n the_o breach_n thereof_o be_v such_o as_o that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o those_o marsh_n become_v drown_v whereupon_o the_o king_n commit_v the_o manage_n of_o their_o repair_n to_o his_o trusty_a and_o belove_a will_n haward_n soon_o after_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o his_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n to_o who_o he_o assign_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o that_o purpose_n which_o not_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o work_n though_o he_o the_o say_v william_n even_o beyond_o his_o ability_n add_v thereto_o of_o his_o own_o purse_n the_o say_a king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o counsel_n ordain_v dorso_fw-la that_o all_o those_o land_n which_o through_o the_o before-specified_n neglect_n be_v thus_o overflow_v and_o drown_v shall_v be_v seize_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o commit_v to_o some_o such_o honest_a and_o trusty_a person_n as_o will_v be_v willing_a to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_v repair_v and_o new_a make_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n to_o have_v and_o enjoy_v by_o a_o extent_n to_o be_v make_v thereof_o until_o he_o shall_v reimburse_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a land_n to_o the_o full_a of_o whatsoever_o he_o may_v lay_v out_o upon_o that_o work_n in_o 2_o e._n 2._o john_n de_fw-fr foxle_n walter_n de_fw-fr gloucestre_fw-fr with_o some_o other_o be_v assign_v dorso_fw-la to_o take_v view_n of_o a_o certain_a breach_n of_o a_o bank_n near_o bermundsey_n and_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o repair_n thereof_o in_o the_o same_o year_n it_o happen_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a breach_n the_o prior_n and_o covent_n of_o dorso_o bermondsey_n receive_v great_a loss_n by_o the_o drown_n of_o certain_a ground_n belong_v to_o that_o house_n the_o king_n therefore_o at_o the_o request_n of_o isabella_n his_o queen_n grant_v dorso_o this_o favour_n to_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o covent_n that_o nothing_o of_o the_o corn_n hay_o or_o any_o the_o good_a or_o catall_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a priory_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o they_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o covent_n the_o like_a breach_n also_o happen_v in_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o marsh_n in_o suthwarke_n which_o not_o long_o before_o pertain_v to_o the_o knight_n templar_n but_o then_o be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n he_o be_v advertise_v thereof_o direct_v his_o precept_n 7._o bear_v date_n at_o barwick_n upon_o twede_n 23_o maii_n 4_o e._n 2._o unto_o william_n de_fw-fr montalt_n at_o that_o time_n guardian_n of_o those_o land_n command_v he_o that_o out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o they_o he_o shall_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v speedy_o repair_v and_o in_o 9_o e._n 2._o richard_n de_fw-fr repham_n and_o edmund_n de_fw-fr passele_n be_v constitute_v do●s●_n commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o london_n bridge_n and_o the_o manor_n call_v fauxes-halle_n as_o also_o of_o a_o certain_a bank_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n in_o suthwerke_n which_o have_v be_v ancient_o make_v for_o the_o safeguard_n thereof_o be_v then_o ruinous_a and_o break_a and_o likewise_o of_o certain_a ditch_n whereby_o the_o fresh_a water_n have_v former_o use_v to_o descend_v into_o the_o thames_n which_o be_v then_o choke_v up_o and_o to_o distrain_v all_o such_o person_n for_o the_o repait_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o ditch_n who_o in_o respect_n of_o any_o land_n that_o they_o hold_v or_o otherwise_o be_v oblige_v thereto_o in_o 13_o e._n 2._o upon_o a_o inquisition_n 3._o take_v before_o john_n de_fw-fr everdon_n and_o geffrey_n de_fw-fr hertelpole_n than_o the_o king_n justice_n assign_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o defect_n in_o repair_n of_o those_o bank_n which_o be_v situate_a betwixt_o london_n bridge_n and_o grenewiche_n the_o jury_n present_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o part_n of_o a_o bank_n at_o retherhethe_n contain_v thirteen_o perch_n in_o length_n be_v then_o break_v and_o that_o sir_n john_n latimer_n knight_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o certain_a message_n that_o he_o have_v there_o be_v and_o have_v be_v chardged_a with_o the_o repair_n thereof_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n it_o be_v likewise_o present_v that_o at_o a_o place_n there_o call_v milnewardstrete_n there_o be_v a_o gutter_n call_v mouse_n goter_n so_o obstruct_v that_o the_o water_n which_o have_v use_v and_o ought_v to_o pass_v through_o it_o into_o the_o thames_n be_v stop_v and_o that_o one_o richard_n le_fw-fr chaundeler_n be_v oblige_v by_o right_a to_o cleanse_v and_o scour_v the_o same_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o land_n there_o and_o moreover_o that_o there_o be_v another_o gutter_n in_o the_o land_n late_o belong_v to_o richard_n de_fw-fr dunle_fw-mi so_o stop_v likewise_o the_o cleanse_v whereof_o belong_v to_o agnes_n his_o widow_n than_o tenant_n to_o the_o say_a land_n as_o also_o that_o there_o be_v another_o gutter_n in_o the_o ground_n whereof_o richard_n de_fw-fr ashwy_n have_v be_v late_o possess_v which_o gutter_n be_v then_o likewise_o
whereof_o the_o say_a marsh_n lie_v situate_a and_o dionyse_o then_o abbot_n of_o robertsbrigge_n and_o the_o covent_n of_o that_o monastery_n for_o the_o title_n of_o that_o whole_a marish_a and_o that_o upon_o a_o amicable_a agreement_n then_o make_v betwixt_o they_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o covent_n do_v quit_v all_o their_o title_n thereto_o unto_o the_o before-specified_n prior_n and_o covent_n of_o christ-church_n but_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o covent_n out_o of_o a_o pious_a regard_n to_o the_o want_n of_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o covent_n do_v by_o their_o special_a favour_n then_o grant_v they_o and_o their_o successor_n one_o hundred_o acre_n of_o those_o seven_o hundred_o viz._n one_o hundred_o lie_v next_o to_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o covent_n near_o unto_o the_o land_n of_o adam_n de_fw-fr cherringe_n which_o at_o that_o time_n they_o have_v enclose_v about_o the_o newewodrove_n and_o that_o this_o agreement_n be_v by_o the_o beforementioned_a earl_n then_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v as_o the_o instrument_n testify_v the_o same_o then_o exhibit_v do_v full_o manifest_a so_o that_o the_o say_a abbot_n &_o covent_n ought_v not_o to_o challenge_v any_o thing_n more_o in_o that_o marish_a other_o than_o in_o those_o c_o acre_n so_o give_v to_o they_o as_o aforesaid_a in_o consideration_n therefore_o of_o all_o the_o premise_n and_o circumstance_n thereof_o and_o especial_o of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o evidence_n produce_v on_o each_o part_n as_o also_o to_o the_o obscurity_n of_o the_o bound_n and_o limit_n of_o the_o say_a town_n of_o snergate_n and_o apuldre_n the_o perfect_a knowledge_n whereof_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a and_o continual_a inundation_n of_o the_o sea_n can_v not_o or_o be_v ever_o likely_a to_o be_v well_o discover_v all_o party_n therefore_o more_o desire_v peace_n than_o strife_n and_o contention_n do_v unanimous_o agree_v that_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o covent_n of_o christs-church_n shall_v release_v unto_o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n of_o robertsbrigge_n and_o their_o successor_n all_o their_o title_n to_o that_o parcel_n of_o land_n call_v the_o newewoderove_n and_o in_o xxviij_o acre_n of_o land_n then_o new_o enclose_v in_o the_o b●ecarde_n towards_o apuldre_n and_o in_o the_o say_v cclxxi_o acre_n and_o a_o half_a of_o land_n then_o to_o be_v enclose_v in_o the_o becarde_n adjoin_v to_o the_o say_a parcel_n of_o land_n call_v the_o newewoderove_n lie_v in_o length_n under_o the_o bank_n divide_v the_o say_a land_n of_o the_o newewoderove_n and_o the_o say_a marsh_n so_o to_o be_v enclose_v in_o the_o becard_n so_o that_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o covent_n of_o christs-church_n nor_o their_o successor_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o claim_v any_o right_n therein_o after_o that_o time_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n the_o say_a abbot_n and_o covent_n of_o robertsbrigge_n do_v release_v unto_o the_o say_v thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o to_o the_o prior_n and_o covent_n of_o christs-church_n and_o their_o successor_n all_o their_o right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o residue_n of_o that_o marish_a lie_v next_o to_o the_o church_n of_o fayrefelde_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sea_n pass_v from_o rye_n to_o apuldre_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o the_o bound_n divide_v the_o county_n of_o kent_n and_o sussex_n towards_o the_o south_n so_o that_o they_o shall_v challenge_v no_o title_n therein_o from_o thenceforth_o which_o agreement_n be_v so_o make_v by_o the_o say_a instrument_n under_o their_o public_a seal_n and_o bear_v date_n at_o canterbury_n on_o the_o xxth_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n beforementioned_a in_o 2_o h._n 4._o thomas_n erpyngham_n than_o constable_n of_o dovor_n castle_n will._n brenchesle_n robert_n oxenbrigge_n will._n merchant_n and_o other_o have_v dorso_fw-la commission_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o those_o bank_n and_o sewer_n lie_v betwixt_o farlegh_n in_o sussex_n and_o apuldre_n in_o kent_n with_o power_n to_o act_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o next_o year_n follow_v will._n rikhill_n will_n makenade_n stephan_n betenham_n will._n bertyn_n henry_n horn_n and_o john_n proud_a have_v dorso_fw-la the_o like_a for_o those_o in_o the_o marsh_n of_o lyde_n promhull_n middele_n and_o old_a romney_n with_o direction_n to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o romney_n marsh_n in_o 2_o h._n 5._o sir_n john_n pelham_n knight_n richard_n norton_n thomas_n colepepir_n william_n cheyne_n and_o other_o have_v the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n betwixt_o the_o port_n and_o town_n of_o rye_n and_o bodyham_n bridge_n and_o to_o act_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o 5_o h._n 5._o robert_n oxenbrigge_n william_n marchaund_v john_n halle_n junior_a william_n cheyne_n and_o adam_n iwode_n have_v dorso_fw-la the_o like_a appointment_n for_o those_o betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o rye_n in_o sussex_n and_o ebbeneye_n in_o kent_n and_o to_o act_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n so_o also_o in_o 7_o h._n 6._o have_v dorso_fw-la sir_n roger_n fenys_n knight_n henry_n hoorne_v robert_n oxenbrigge_n thomas_n auger_n richard_n wakeherst_n and_o other_o for_o those_o betwixt_o bodyhain_n bridge_n in_o sussex_n and_o smalhyde_v in_o kent_n with_o direction_n to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o romney_n marsh_n as_o also_o to_o take_v up_o so_o many_o labourer_n upon_o competent_a wage_n as_o shall_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o say_a work_n cap._n xix_o i_o now_o come_v to_o sussex_n alone_o sussex_n where_o the_o first_o commission_n dorso_fw-la of_o sewer_n that_o our_o record_n do_v take_v notice_n of_o be_v in_o 17_o e._n 1._o be_v direct_v to_o roger_n de_fw-fr leukenore_n and_o lucas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gare._n the_o next_o year_n follow_v upon_o complaint_n dorso_fw-la make_v by_o the_o abbot_n of_o bataille_n and_o bekeham_n as_o also_o by_o the_o prior_n of_o okeburne_n lewes_n and_o hastings_n together_o with_o baldwin_n de_fw-fr aldham_n and_o many_o other_o who_o have_v land_n about_o pevenesel_a marsh_n that_o whereas_o the_o king_n have_v assign_v the_o beforementioned_a roger_n de_fw-fr leuknore_n and_o lucas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gare_fw-la to_o take_v view_n of_o the_o bank_n and_o sea-diches_a near_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o safeguard_n and_o defence_n of_o all_o person_n aswell_o rich_a as_o poor_a as_o have_v land_n thereabouts_o the_o say_v lucas_n together_o with_o the_o prior_n of_o michelham_n will._n de_fw-fr donne_fw-fr etc._n etc._n not_o prosecute_n the_o say_v king_n appointment_n and_o order_n do_v begin_v to_o raise_v a_o certain_a bank_n overthwart_o the_o haven_n of_o pevenesel_n as_o also_o a_o sluse_n intend_v to_o finish_v they_o so_o that_o the_o fresh_a water_n can_v not_o pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n to_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o same_o haven_n to_o the_o great_a peril_n of_o all_o person_n there_o dwell_v and_o apparent_a drown_n of_o their_o land_n by_o the_o frequent_a overflow_a of_o the_o say_v fresh_a water_n for_o remedy_n thereof_o the_o king_n therefore_o by_o his_o letter_n dorso_fw-la patent_n date_v at_o westminster_n 15_o julii_fw-la in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n constitute_v john_n de_fw-fr lascy_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr echingham_n his_o justice_n to_o make_v enquiry_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o honest_a and_o faithful_a man_n touch_v the_o same_o and_o then_o to_o do_v therein_o according_a to_o their_o discretion_n in_o 23_o e._n 1._o will._n de_fw-fr stoke_n be_v associate_v dorso_fw-la to_o the_o beforementioned_a roger_n and_o lucas_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o county_n in_o 31_o e._n 1._o the_o king_n be_v inform_v 2._o that_o the_o bank_n and_o ditch_n which_o have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o marsh_n of_o wynchelse_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o land_n there_o and_o preservation_n of_o the_o adjacent_a part_n be_v then_o so_o break_v by_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o sea_n that_o the_o say_v land_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v drown_v and_o lose_v and_o that_o his_o tenant_n of_o those_o land_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o certain_a ancient_a composition_n make_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o tenant_n of_o other_o land_n in_o that_o marsh_n which_o be_v that_o the_o say_v king_n land_n shall_v be_v defend_v in_o such_o reparation_n by_o the_o other_o landholders_n there_o refuse_v to_o contribute_v to_o the_o repair_n of_o those_o bank_n and_o ditch_n and_o be_v
be_v much_o hinder_v and_o obstruct_v through_o the_o default_n and_o neglect_v of_o all_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o beforementioned_a 6358_o acre_n 3_o rhodes_n and_o a_o half_a of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n who_o according_a to_o their_o proportion_n be_v also_o oblige_v to_o those_o repair_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o tenant_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o nine_o acre_n of_o land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n thereof_o lie_v in_o the_o mar●h_n of_o megeham_n two_o furlong_n and_o seventeen_o perch_n of_o that_o sewer_n in_o length_n beginning_n at_o the_o say_a place_n of_o squabbar_a and_o so_o go_v on_o unto_o ............_o and_o all_o those_o tenant_n from_o the_o say_a place_n of_o gorebregg_n to_o the_o place_n call_v sakevylestrow_n for_o the_o say_a tenement_n one_o moiety_n of_o the_o say_a sewer_n towards_o the_o north._n and_o all_o the_o other_o hold_v a_o hundred_o fourscore_o and_o ten_o acre_n of_o land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o megeham_n and_o whelpole_n the_o other_o moiety_n of_o the_o say_a sewer_n towards_o the_o south_n contain_v in_o length_n sixteen_o furlong_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o acre_n of_o land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o boghele_n balle_n and_o herst-monseux_a from_o the_o place_n call_v sakevylestrow_n to_o the_o place_n call_v ladytrowe_v seven_o furlong_n of_o the_o say_a sewer_n and_o from_o the_o say_a place_n call_v ladytrowe_v all_o the_o say_a tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o marsh_n of_o megeham_n whelpole_n boghele_n ball_n and_o herst-monseux_a for_o those_o their_o tenement_n seven_o furlong_n of_o the_o say_a sewer_n unto_o the_o say_a place_n of_o yortham_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o tenant_n of_o eight_o hundred_o ........._o and_o four_o acre_n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o horsye_n and_o down_n for_o their_o tenement_n three_o furlong_n and_o nine_o perch_n of_o the_o say_a sewer_n unto_o the_o say_a bound_n of_o rikenebrigg_n and_o from_o that_o place_n to_o ●●e_z old_a sluice_n of_o pevenese_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o place_n call_v wyllindonestrow_n the_o say_a sewer_n to_o be_v repair_v by_o all_o that_o hold_v the_o say_a land_n in_o the_o town_n of_o wortling_n ................_o horsye_n mankesye_n haylesham_n westham_n and_o pevenese_n in_o common_a and_o that_o in_o the_o evacuation_n of_o the_o fresh_a water_n by_o the_o say_a sewer_n if_o tha●_n sewer_n shall_v be_v enlarge_v they_o shall_v have_v benefit_n and_o full_a safeguard_n without_o any_o contribution_n from_o the_o other_o land_n and_o tenement_n lie_v in_o the_o town_n of_o bourne_n langenere_n and_o willyndon_n which_o from_o that_o time_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o marsh_n ought_v not_o to_o contribute_v to_o their_o repair_n forasmuch_o as_o those_o land_n can_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a be_v preserve_v by_o the_o say_a sewer_n and_o they_o far_o certify_v that_o there_o be_v another_o sewer_n begin_v at_o a_o place_n call_v the_o hokes_n and_o extend_v to_o the_o clyne_n of_o langene_n and_o so_o to_o the_o say_a place_n call_v wyllindonestrow_n by_o which_o the_o fresh_a water_n of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o tenement_n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o bourne_n langeneye_n and_o wyllingdon_n descend_v to_o the_o sea_n be_v void_v away_o which_o say_v sewer_n the_o tenant_n of_o those_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o the_o town_n of_o bourne_n langeneye_n &_o willyndon_n ought_v to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v for_o evacuation_n of_o the_o fresh_a water_n and_o that_o they_o and_o their_o ancestor_n do_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n so_o do_v and_o that_o the_o say_a sewer_n in_o that_o place_n call_v willindonestrow_n unto_o the_o say_a gutter_n aught_o to_o be_v repair_v by_o all_o the_o land-holders_n except_o within_o the_o before-specified_n limit_n so_o that_o the_o fresh_a water_n be_v conjoin_v by_o both_o the_o say_a sewer_n may_v pass_v to_o the_o say_a gutter_n and_o be_v thereby_o evacuate_v which_o gutter_n to_o be_v repair_v at_o the_o common_a charge_n and_o that_o from_o .........._o unto_o the_o house_n call_v wyllindonestrow_n and_o to_o the_o sluice_n of_o pevensey_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v repair_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o all_o the_o say_v land-holders_n in_o the_o town_n of_o wortling_n otham_n hurst-monceux_a horsie_n mankesie_n haylesham_n westham_n and_o pevenesey_n only_o and_o that_o thence_o to_o the_o say_a gutter_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o whole_a marsh_n to_o enlarge_v the_o same_o sewer_n in_o breadth_n two_o perch_n and_o in_o depth_n three_o foot_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o all_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o whole_a marsh_n within_o the_o bound_n and_o limit_n aforesaid_a and_o they_o present_v moreover_o that_o from_o the_o say_a place_n call_v wyllendonestrow_n by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o say_v old_a sewer_n on_o the_o east_n it_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o have_v a_o a_o new_a sewer_n make_v in_o the_o common_a marsh_n in_o breadth_n three_o perch_n and_o in_o depth_n xv_o foot_n extend_v to_o the_o say_a hillock_n as_o also_o a_o new_a gutter_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o that_o hillock_n in_o length_n xx_o perch_n in_o breadth_n eight_o foot_n and_o depth_n two_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a and_o to_o enlarge_v the_o old_a gutter_n unto_o sixty_o foot_n in_o length_n the_o charge_n of_o all_o which_o be_v then_o esteem_v at_o cclibr._o and_o they_o far_o certify_v that_o if_o the_o say_a sewer_n and_o gutter_n shall_v be_v so_o repair_v great_a profit_n and_o safeguard_n will_v accrue_v thereby_o but_o if_o speedy_a remedy_n be_v not_o have_v the_o loss_n in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n will_v be_v inestimable_a whereupon_o command_n be_v give_v aswell_o to_o the_o constable_n of_o dovor_n castle_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n or_o his_o lieutenant_n as_o to_o the_o shireeve_n of_o sussex_n to_o summon_v the_o abbot_n of_o begeham_n and_o his_o participant_n as_o also_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o land-holders_n in_o the_o village_n aforesaid_a to_o appear_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n at_o westham_n upon_o monday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n to_o answer_v why_o &c._n &c._n as_o also_o all_o the_o land-holders_n within_o the_o say_a marsh_n that_o they_o shall_v likewise_o then_o and_o there_o meet_v to_o perform_v and_o do_v what_o shall_v be_v direct_v by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v so_o send_v unto_o the_o say_a lieutenant_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o say_a shireeve_n do_v make_v his_o return_n at_o that_o appoint_a day_n before_o the_o say_a justice_n that_o he_o have_v give_v notice_n according_o unto_o the_o abbot_n of_o begeham_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o to_o the_o land-holders_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n to_o appear_v at_o westham_n upon_o the_o day_n before-specified_n divers_a other_o be_v then_o also_o summon_v by_o the_o say_a shireeve_n in_o like_a sort_n some_o whereof_o appear_v but_o the_o abbot_n of_o begeham_n and_o many_o other_o come_v not_o and_o those_o that_o appear_v answer_v that_o neither_o they_o nor_o their_o ancestor_n who_o estate_n they_o then_o have_v in_o those_o land_n with_o the_o other_o land_n &_o tenement_n lie_v in_o the_o say_a town_n of_o wortle_a otham_n herst-monceux_a etc._n etc._n have_v use_v to_o repair_v in_o common_a the_o beforementioned_a sewer_n from_o the_o place_n call_v rikenebrig_n unto_o the_o old_a sluice_n of_o pevenese_n and_o that_o in_o case_n they_o have_v so_o repair_v those_o gutter_n and_o sewer_n they_o shall_v have_v have_v no_o benefit_n by_o the_o evacuation_n of_o those_o fresh_a water_n as_o by_o the_o say_a presentment_n be_v then_o suppose_v whereupon_o by_o virtue_n of_o another_o write_v direct_v to_o the_o say_a constable_n of_o dovor_n a_o jury_n be_v impanel_v and_o sir_n william_n hoo_n knight_n with_o divers_z other_o be_v summon_v do_v appear_v in_o person_n and_o do_v several_o say_v as_o to_o their_o tenement_n lie_v in_o the_o say_a town_n of_o mankesye_n without_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n that_o there_o be_v a_o sewer_n call_v mankesey_n streme_a begin_v at_o a_o certain_a boundary_a call_v herstbolt_n and_o extend_v itself_o under_o walleres_n haven_n unto_o the_o old_a port_n of_o code_v by_o which_o sewer_n the_o fresh_a water_n descend_v into_o those_o part_n be_v evacuate_v and_o that_o they_o and_o their_o ancestor_n who_o estate_n they_o have_v in_o the_o beforespecify_v land_n do_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o repair_v the_o say_a sewer_n and_o have_v commodity_n and_o ample_a safeguard_n thereby_o without_o that_o that_o they_o and_o their_o ancestor_n and_o those_o who_o estate_n they_o have_v in_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a do_v in_o common_a repair_n and_o maintain_v that_o sewer_n begin_v at_o the_o boundary_a call_v squabber_n tend_v to_o gorebregg_n and_o
they_o please_v for_o their_o redemption_n whereupon_o the_o say_v participant_n not_o know_v otherwise_o what_o to_o do_v complain_v several_a time_n to_o michael_n monkton_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o those_o part_n who_o not_o only_o refuse_v to_o grant_v any_o warrant_n or_o pursue_v any_o legal_a course_n for_o their_o preservation_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n give_v ●n●ouragement_n to_o the_o riotor_n and_o upon_o a_o indictment_n exhibit_v against_o some_o of_o they_o in_o the_o session_n for_o these_o outrage_n which_o be_v find_v by_o the_o jury_n some_o of_o the_o justice_n there_o sit_v think_v it_o fit_a to_o fine_a the_o delinqnent_n at_o 4_o or_o 5_o mark_n a_o piece_n the_o say_v monckton_n move_v open_o that_o their_o fine_n may_v be_v but_o six_o penny_n a_o piece_n and_o insist_v so_o earnest_o thereon_o that_o the_o fine_a impose_v on_o they_o be_v no_o more_o than_o twelve_o penny_n a_o man_n howbeit_o after_o this_o viz._n in_o february_n 1650._o upon_o a_o full_a hear_n in_o the_o exchequer_n a_o decree_n be_v make_v for_o establish_v the_o possession_n with_o the_o participant_n which_o be_v publish_v on_o the_o place_n in_o presence_n of_o divers_a of_o the_o say_a inhabitant_n they_o have_v get_v the_o influence_n of_o the_o say_a lilburne_n wild-man_n and_o noddle_n declare_v that_o they_o will_v not_o give_v any_o obedience_n thereto_o nor_o to_o any_o order_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o parliament_n and_o say_v that_o they_o can_v make_v as_o good_a a_o parliament_n themselves_o some_o express_v that_o it_o be_v a_o parliament_n of_o clout_n and_o that_o if_o they_o send_v any_o force_n they_o will_v raise_v man_n to_o resist_v they_o and_o thereupon_o proceed_v to_o the_o deface_v of_o the_o church_n at_o santoft_n and_o within_o ten_o day_n time_n do_v total_o demolish_v the_o town_n itself_o with_o other_o house_n thereabouts_o to_o the_o number_n of_o fourscore_o and_o two_o habitation_n beside_o barn_n stable_n and_o outhouse_n as_o also_o a_o windmill_n and_o destroy_v all_o the_o corn_n and_o rape_n then_o grow_v on_o the_o say_v 3400_o acre_n the_o damage_n of_o all_o which_o amount_v to_o fourscore_o thousand_o pound_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o sundry_a witness_n all_o which_o waste_n and_o spoil_v be_v do_v the_o say_a lilburne_n wildman_n monckton_n and_o noddle_n confederate_v together_o make_v a_o agreement_n with_o several_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o epworth_n that_o in_o consiration_n of_o 2000_o acre_n of_o the_o say_a land_n so_o waste_v to_o be_v give_v to_o lilburne_n and_o wildman_n and_o 200_o acre_n to_o noddell_n they_o the_o the_o say_v libburne_a wildman_n and_o noddle_n shall_v defend_v they_o from_o all_o those_o riot_n past_a and_o maintain_v they_o the_o say_v inhabitant_n in_o possession_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o 7400_o acre_n before_o lay_v waste_n and_o keep_v they_o dry_a and_o in_o accomplishment_n of_o that_o agreement_n seal_v deed_n according_o which_o be_v do_v the_o say_a lilburne_n and_o noddle_n with_o some_o other_o come_v to_o santoft_n church_n on_o the_o sunday_n and_o force_v the_o french_a congregation_n from_o thence_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o come_v thither_o except_o they_o be_v strong_a than_o they_o and_o after_o this_o the_o say_a lilburne_n and_o noddle_n go_v to_o another_o lordship_n call_v crowle_n where_o they_o agree_v with_o some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o to_o get_v their_o commons_o again_o as_o epworth_n have_v do_v advise_v they_o to_o impound_v the_o tenant_n cattle_n and_o that_o if_o any_o replevin_n be_v bring_v they_o shall_v impound_v they_o again_o and_o break_v down_o their_o fence_n and_o eat_v up_o their_o crop_n and_o so_o tire_v they_o till_o they_o have_v attorn_v tenant_n to_o they_o all_o which_o they_o do_v according_o the_o tenant_n therefore_o be_v thus_o terrify_v and_o see_v their_o condition_n no_o better_o than_o their_o neighbour_n take_v lease_n from_o jasper_n margrave_n and_o george_n stovin_n two_o of_o lilburnes_n confederates_n who_o give_v bond_n of_o save_v they_o harmless_a by_o which_o practice_n and_o the_o former_a force_n the_o petitioner_n become_v out_v of_o their_o possession_n in_o both_o these_o manor_n and_o at_o the_o make_n of_o those_o leas●s_n noddle_n declare_v open_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o divers_a person_n that_o he_o will_v lay_v xxs._o with_o any_o man_n that_o assoon_o as_o lilburne_n come_v to_o london_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o new_a parliament_n and_o that_o lilburne_n shall_v be_v one_o of_o they_o and_o call_v that_o parliament_n to_o account_v farther_o add_v that_o they_o have_v now_o finish_v this_o of_o lincolnshire_n mean_v get_v the_o land_n from_o the_o petitioner_n they_o will_v go_v into_o yorshire_n id_fw-la est_fw-la the_o rest_n of_o the_o level_n and_o do_v the_o like_a there_o and_o then_o they_o will_v give_v the_o attorney_n general_n work_n enough_o to_o do_v and_o noddel_n say_v at_o another_o time_n that_o now_o they_o have_v draw_v their_o case_n they_o will_v print_v it_o and_o nail_v it_o at_o the_o parliament_n door_n and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o do_v they_o justice_n they_o will_v come_v up_o and_o make_v a_o outcry_n pull_v they_o out_o by_o the_o ear_n and_o have_v thus_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o proportion_n above_o mention_v they_o dimise_v several_a part_n thereof_o to_o sundry_a person_n lilburne_n himself_o repair_v the_o house_n which_o have_v be_v build_v for_o the_o minister_n and_o almost_o pull_v down_o by_o the_o rioter_n put_v his_o servant_n to_o reside_v and_o keep_v possession_n in_o it_o and_o employ_v the_o church_n for_o a_o stable_n and_o barn_n a_o narrative_n of_o all_o which_o barbarous_a outrage_n and_o high_a insolence_n of_o the_o before-specified_n lilburne_n wildman_n and_o noddle_n with_o their_o confederate_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o write_v by_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n to_o be_v represent_v to_o the_o house_n but_o that_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o army_n april_n 10_o 1653._o which_o be_v before_o this_o report_n can_v be_v make_v by_o that_o committee_n the_o council_n of_o state_n which_o be_v set_v up_o about_o ten_o day_n follow_v do_v send_v for_o it_o and_o make_v reference_n thereof_o to_o a_o select_a committee_n of_o the_o same_o council_n who_o also_o far_a examine_v the_o business_n and_o find_v what_o have_v be_v so_o depose_v and_o report_v to_o be_v true_a signify_v as_o much_o to_o the_o say_a council_n of_o state_n whereupon_o they_o do_v order_n that_o the_o force_n of_o the_o army_n quarter_a in_o the_o level_n of_o hatfield_n chase_n or_o within_o the_o county_n of_o york_n lincoln_n and_o nottingham_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o other_o that_o then_o be_v or_o may_v be_v in_o those_o part_n shall_v be_v aid_v and_o assist_v to_o the_o officer_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o say_a participant_n for_o settle_v and_o establish_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o 7400_o acre_n of_o those_o late_o improve_v land_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o epworth_n in_o the_o say_a report_n mention_v with_o the_o say_a participant_n and_o also_o for_o execute_v the_o decree_n and_o order_n of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o exchequer_n or_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n touch_v their_o possession_n therein_o and_o likewise_o for_o prevent_v such_o riot_n and_o outrage_n for_o the_o future_a and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a damage_n suffer_v by_o the_o say_a participant_n and_o their_o tenant_n they_o far_o order_v that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v award_v a_o special_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n to_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n for_o the_o say_v respective_a county_n to_o try_v the_o ryotor_n and_o to_o punish_v they_o according_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n and_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o damage_n suffer_v as_o aforesaid_a by_o the_o say_a participant_n and_o their_o tenant_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v have_v just_a reparation_n for_o the_o same_o which_o order_n bear_v date_n at_o white_a hall_n the_o 31_o of_o august_n 1653._o but_o notwithstanding_o this_o &_o the_o former_a order_n and_o letter_n of_o the_o parliament_n &_o council_n the_o say_a inhabitant_n still_o continue_v in_o their_o riotous_a &_o rebellious_a posture_n not_o give_v any_o obedience_n thereto_o nor_o to_o the_o decree_n and_o order_n of_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n nor_o precept_n of_o the_o court_n of_o sewer_n stand_v in_o defiance_n and_o opposition_n to_o all_o authority_n upon_o another_o petition_n therefore_o present_v by_o the_o say_a participant_n and_o their_o tenant_n together_o with_o a_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n unto_o the_o lord_n protector_n and_o his_o council_n a_o order_n of_o reference_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o xuth_o
every_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o four_o be_v strike_v with_o a_o palsy_n contain_v so_o until_o his_o parent_n with_o great_a sorrow_n bring_v he_o to_o the_o tomb_n of_o s._n audrey_n and_o there_o watch_v one_o night_n and_o promise_v upon_o the_o sacrament_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n he_o become_v restore_v by_o the_o intercession_n of_o that_o bless_a virgin_n neither_o be_v this_o church_n possess_v by_o any_o other_o than_o these_o wicked_a priest_n until_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edgar_n for_o it_o happen_v in_o that_o king_n time_n that_o one_o sigewold_n a_o bishop_n a_o greek_a by_o nation_n and_o thurslane_n a_o dane_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o eminency_n of_o this_o place_n and_o become_v both_o of_o they_o suitor_n for_o it_o more_o out_o of_o covetuousness_n than_o devotion_n one_o wlstan_n de_fw-fr delham_n secretary_n to_o the_o king_n inform_v he_o of_o the_o fame_n and_o sanctity_n thereof_o and_o tell_v he_o that_o such_o person_n be_v not_o worthy_a of_o it_o and_o moreover_o declare_v unto_o he_o the_o life_n and_o miracle_n of_o the_o glorious_a virgin_n s._n audrey_n in_o the_o presence_n and_o hear_n of_o ethelwold_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n than_o the_o king_n confessor_n who_o take_v notice_n thereof_o with_o great_a delight_n forthwith_o purchase_v it_o of_o the_o say_a king_n with_o such_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n as_o that_o it_o shall_v for_o ever_o be_v free_a from_o any_o regal_a tribute_n or_o exaction_n and_o have_v so_o do_v do_v put_v out_o those_o secular_a priest_n and_o repair_v the_o church_n which_o have_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o dane_n and_o continue_v desolate_a for_o a_o hundred_o year_n introduce_v monk_n thereinto_o constitute_v brythnod_n provost_n of_o the_o church_n of_o winchester_n the_o first_o abbot_n all_o which_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o year_n after_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o saviour_n dcccclx_n and_o from_o the_o time_n that_o s._n audrey_n first_o build_v it_o ccxcvii_o receive_v into_o it_o those_o priest_n which_o be_v content_a to_o undergo_v a_o monastique_a life_n and_o augment_v its_o possession_n with_o divers_a other_o land_n purchase_v by_o himself_o as_o also_o divers_a rich_a ornament_n and_o obtain_v some_o of_o the_o say_a king_n grant_v and_o moreover_o buy_v of_o the_o say_a king_n not_o only_o the_o whole_a isle_n scil_n xx_o hide_v of_o land_n which_o he_o have_v therein_o but_o the_o dignity_n and_o soak_v of_o seven_o hundred_o and_o a_o half_a viz._n two_o within_o the_o isle_n and_o five_o and_o a_o half_a in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o east-angle_n ●ive_a at_o meldeburne_n three_o and_o a_o half_a at_o hernyngforde_n and_o twelve_o at_o north_n will_v for_o which_o he_o give_v in_o exchange_n lx._n hide_v in_o hertyngham_n give_v unto_o he_o by_o k._n athelstan_n bestow_v other_o thing_n for_o which_o he_o pay_v a_o hundred_o pound_n as_o also_o a_o cross_n of_o gold_n beautify_v with_o merveilous_a work_n and_o fill_v with_o relic_n which_o the_o say_a king_n in_o confirmation_n of_o his_o say_a grant_n and_o privilege_n to_o this_o place_n have_v offer_v here_o upon_o the_o altar_n of_o s._n audrey_n with_o a_o admirable_a book_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a that_o this_o devout_a bishop_n give_v to_o god_n and_o s._n audrey_n within_o this_o isle_n marsh_n and_o fenk_n be_v no_o less_o than_o lx._n hide_v and_o to_o these_o concession_n do_v the_o same_o k._n edgar_n add_v the_o grant_n of_o xl_o hide_v of_o land_n lie_v in_o the_o town_n of_o hatfeilde_n and_o moreover_o give_v to_o the_o say_a bishop_n the_o manor_n of_o sudburne_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o will_v translate_v the_o rule_n of_o s._n benedict_n out_o of_o latin_a into_o english_a which_o he_o do_v and_o offer_v it_o to_o s._n audrey_n and_o last_o bestow_v on_o the_o say_a church_n his_o garment_n of_o fine_a purple_a make_v a●ter_v the_o fashion_n of_o a_o coat_n of_o mail_n and_o wrought_v throughout_o with_o pure_a gold_n whereof_o a_o mitre_n be_v make_v and_o out_o of_o his_o own_o chapel_n several_a little_a chest_n and_o scroll_n with_o the_o relic_n of_o divers_a saint_n cap._n xl._o have_v now_o do_v with_o this_o second_o foundation_n of_o the_o say_a monastery_n so_o make_v by_o that_o devout_a bishop_n as_o have_v be_v observe_v i_o must_v not_o forget_v the_o gift_n of_o staney_n thereunto_o this_o be_v bestow_v b._n on_o it_o by_o the_o before_o mention_v wulstan_n de_fw-fr delham_n who_o have_v it_o with_o the_o fen_n belong_v thereto_o of_o the_o grant_n of_o one_o aescuen_n a_o widow_n which_o fen_n the_o monk_n afterward_o dimise_v for_o the_o rent_n of_o two_o thousand_o eel_n unto_o a_o certain_a kinsman_n of_o the_o say_v aescuen_n who_o have_v be_v tenant_n to_o it_o former_o and_o continue_v so_o likewise_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edgar_n do_v at_o length_n hold_v it_o as_o their_o own_o without_o any_o sentence_n or_o law_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o hundreder_n upon_o complaint_n make_v therefore_o of_o this_o injury_n to_o aegelwine_v the_o alderman_n who_o be_v then_o chief_a justice_n to_o the_o king_n over_o all_o england_n the_o say_a aegelwine_n come_v to_o ely_n and_o summon_v reigmund_n de_fw-fr holland_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o so_o hold_v it_o to_o come_v before_o he_o to_o answer_v the_o same●_n but_o they_o though_o often_o warn_v refuse_v to_o appear_v nevertheless_o the_o say_a abbot_n continue_v his_o suit_n and_o renew_v his_o complaint_n to_o the_o people_n for_o that_o wrong_n upon_o all_o occasion_n at_o length_n the_o say_a alderman_n sit_v at_o cambridge_n there_o be_v a_o great_a court_n of_o those_o citizen_n and_o hundreder_n before_o xxiii_o judge_n hold_v under_o a_o c●rtain_a place_n called●_n thirningfeld_n near_a maideneberge_n where_o the_o abbot_n declare_v open_o to_o they_o all_o how_o unjust_o the_o say_v reimund_n and_o the_o rest_n have_v deal_v with_o he_o in_o dispossess_v s._n audrey_n of_o this_o staneye_n and_o how_o that_o they_o will_v never_o appear_v though_o frequent_o summon_v whereupon_o the_o judge_n decree_v that_o the_o before_o specify_v abbot_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o same_o again_o as_o also_o the_o whole_a fen_n and_o fish_n and_o moreover_o that_o he_o the_o say_v reigmund_n and_o the_o other_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o same_o abbot_n the_o arrear_n of_o fish_n due_a for_o six_o year_n and_o likewise_o give_v a_o forfeiture_n to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o free_o do_v so_o they_o shall_v be_v distrain_v by_o their_o cattle_n and_o thereupon_o also_o do_v the_o say_a alderman_n command_v that_o oskytel_n and_o osmund_n bece_n with_o a_o godere_fw-mi de_fw-fr ely_n shall_v perambulate_v that_o land_n and_o put_v the_o abbot_n in_o possession_n thereof_o who_o do_v according_o of_o the_o before_o specify_v abbot_n brithnod_n i_o also_o find_v b._n that_o by_o his_o care_n and_o industry_n the_o limit_n of_o this_o isle_n be_v first_o set_v forth_o viz._n b._n from_o cotingelade_v to_o litleport_n or_o abbot_n delfe_n since_o call_v bishop_n delfe_n be_v in_o length_n seven_o mile_n and_o from_o cherche_fw-fr be_v to_o straham_n mere_a in_o breadth_n four_o within_o which_o compass_n divers_a petty_a isle_n be_v include_v moreover_o as_o a_o member_n thereof_o though_o lie_v without_o this_o circumference_n be_v dudintone_n as_o also_o chateriz_n where_o be_v a_o house_n of_o nun_n with_o the_o town_n of_o wittlesey_n and_o abbey_n of_o thorney_n which_o abbot_n call_v together_o the_o inhabitant_n on_o every_o part_n thereof_o assign_v sup●●_n they_o their_o several_a portion_n of_o land_n and_o for_o a_o perpetual_a evidence_n of_o the_o possession_n belong_v to_o his_o church_n he_o cause_v that_o large_a and_o deep_a ditch_n to_o be_v cut_v through_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o fenn_n which_o be_v then_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o abbot_n delfe_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v remain_v as_o a_o boundary_a in_o that_o deep_a mud_n and_o water_n this_o monastery_n be_v therefore_o so_o ample_o endow_v with_o land_n and_o otherwise_o rich_o beautify_v through_o the_o bounty_n of_o many_o zealous_a people_n who_o then_o think_v nothing_o too_o much_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o his_o service_n and_o grow_v more_o famon_n every_o day_n than_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o miracle_n which_o be_v do_v at_o the_o tomb_n of_o that_o renown_a virgin_n s._n audrey_n multitude_n of_o people_n for_o devotions_n sake_n flock_v thither_o it_o happen_v that_o about_o fifty_o year_n after_o king_n canutus_n a_o prince_n of_o great_a wisdom_n valour_n and_o p●ety_n be_v desirous_a together_o with_o queen_n emma_n his_o wife_n and_o the_o noble_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o keep_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n of_o our_o lady_n
ought_v to_o cleanse_v and_o scour_v the_o sewer_n of_o stakesgraft_n swynman_n dam_n and_o swanelond_n so_o that_o the_o current_n of_o the_o water_n may_v not_o be_v hinder_v from_o the_o fen_n to_o the_o channel_n which_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o they_o say_v that_o there_o be_v great_a necessity_n of_o a_o good_a bank_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o fen_n betwixt_o depe_v and_o spalding_n from_o the_o house_n of_o john_n the_o son_n of_o simon_n of_o spalding_n to_o wodelode_n to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o prior_n and_o town_n of_o spalding_n so_o that_o each_o a●re_n may_v be_v tax_v alike_o and_o that_o no_o hog_n may_v come_v near_o that_o bank_n nor_o any_o defensible_a bank_n in_o any_o place_n of_o holland_n nor_o the_o sewer_n therein_o by_o the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o mile_n and_o they_o last_o say_v that_o all_o the_o beforespecify_v ordinance_n be_v for_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o the_o say_a town_n in_o kesteven_n and_o holland_n and_o that_o every_o acre_n ought_v to_o be_v assess_v alike_o in_o all_o tax_n and_o cost_n for_o the_o necessary_a repair_n of_o the_o say_a gutter_n sewer_n bank_n and_o bridge_n in_o 25_o e._n 3._o there_o be_v a_o petition_n dorso_fw-la exhibit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n in_o parliament_n by_o those_o of_o these_o province_n of_o kesteven_n and_o holland_n who_o reside_v in_o the_o fen_n show_v that_o whereas_o the_o ancient_a boundary_a call_v midfen_n dike_a and_o other_o mete_n which_o go_v through_o the_o say_a fen_n from_o the_o river_n of_o weland_n to_o the_o stream_n of_o withum_fw-la which_o have_v wont_a to_o be_v the_o old_a limit_n betwixt_o these_o two_o province_n as_o by_o certain_a cross_n of_o stone_n then_o continue_v be_v very_o evident_a be_v at_o that_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o flood_n and_o other_o impediment_n so_o obscure_v that_o no_o certain_a knowledge_n can_v be_v thereof_o insomuch_o as_o great_a controversy_n and_o debate_n be_v occasion_v betwixt_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o those_o part_n upon_o execution_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o otherwise_o the_o say_a king_n do_v therefore_o assign_v dorso_fw-la saier_n de_fw-fr rocheford_n alexander_n aunsell_n simon_n simeon_n will._n de_fw-fr skipwith_n thomas_n de_fw-fr sibthorpe_n and_o thomas_n the_o levelance_n to_o take_v view_n of_o the_o say_a boundary_n and_o to_o distrain_v all_o such_o person_n for_o the_o scour_n and_o cleanse_v the_o same_o who_o ought_v to_o have_v perform_v that_o work_n after_o this_o divers_a year_n viz._n in_o 41_o e._n 3._o godfrey_n fuljaumbe_a simon_n simeon_n walter_n de_fw-fr campeden_n and_o other_o be_v appoint_v to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n sewer_n and_o ditch_n from_o bardney_n ferry_n to_o catebrig_n within_o the_o province_n of_o kesteven_n and_o within_o the_o wapentak_v of_o ellowe_n in_o the_o part_n of_o holland_n upon_o a_o plead_n linc._n in_o 3._o h._n 4._o i_o find_v that_o on_o will._n wyte_v of_o depe_v be_v pardon_v for_o the_o break_n down_o of_o two_o cross_n which_o have_v be_v set_v up_o betwixt_o these_o province_n of_o kesteven_n and_o holland_n by_o five_o of_o the_o king_n justice_n upon_o the_o say_v king_n appointment_n in_o 3_o h._n 5._o thomas_n le_fw-fr war_n robert_n de_fw-fr wylughby_n will._n lodingtone_n robert_n hagbecche_n geffrey_n lutterell_n john_n belle_fw-fr john_n henege_v and_o other_o be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n and_o sewer_n in_o these_o part_n of_o kesteven_n and_o holland_n then_o in_o decay_n with_o direction_n to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n ☜_o and_o the_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n as_o also_o to_o take_v such_o and_o so_o many_o workman_n and_o artificer_n upon_o competent_a wage_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v employ_v in_o that_o work_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a necessity_n for_o expedition_n therein_o the_o like_a commission_n in_o 5_o h._n 5._o have_v thomas_n duke_n of_o clarence_n gilbert_n umframvill_n william_n lodyngton_n john_n cokayn_n james_n strangways_o thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr launde_n and_o other_o and_o to_o act_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o also_o in_o 26_o h._n 6._o have_v dorso_fw-la john_n viscount_n beaumond_n sir_n robert_n wylughby_n knight_n sir_n ralph_n cromwell_n knight_n sir_n leo._n welles_n knight_n nich._n dixon_n clerk_n thomas_n mery_n and_o other_o with_o direction_n to_o make_v law_n and_o ordinance_n therein_o consonant_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n and_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v of_o all_o thing_n touch_v the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n as_o also_o to_o impress_v ditcher_n and_o other_o labourer_n upon_o competent_a salary_n and_o to_o employ_v they_o in_o the_o say_a work_n as_o long_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n so_o to_o do_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a and_o imminent_a danger_n which_o may_v by_o delay_n accrue_v in_o 7_o e._n 4._o richard_n earl_n of_o warwick_n humphrey_n bourchier_n lord_n cromwell_n sir_n henry_n stafford_z knight_n sir_n thomas_n burgh_n knight_n oliver_n s._n john_n esquire_n will._n husee_fw-fr will._n coote_n and_o divers_a other_o have_v the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o all_o the_o bank_n and_o sewer_n etc._n etc._n from_o staunford_n in_o this_o county_n to_o dodyngton_n pigot_n and_o from_o thence_o throughout_o these_o two_o province_n to_o the_o sea_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o 34_o h._n 8._o charles_n d._n of_o suff._n rob._n dymmoke_n tho._n heneage_n john_n copledyk_n john_n hussey_n and_o rob._n tirwhit_o knight_n edw._n dymoke_n ric._n themolby_n and_o other_o es●uires_v then_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n in_o these_o part_n sit_v at_o donington_n decree_v 1660._o that_o the_o floudgate_n or_o sluse_n under_o boston_n bridge_n shall_v be_v repair_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o wapentake_v of_o kyrton_n and_o skirbek_n in_o holland_n for_o the_o one_o half_a and_o the_o wapentake_n of_o ellow_n and_o town_n of_o boston_n 8._o for_o the_o other_o half_a to_o be_v perform_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o all_o saint_n than_o next_o come_n in_o as_o complete_a a_o manner_n as_o it_o have_v be_v former_o do_v by_o margaret_n countess_n of_o richmund_n and_o derby_n moreover_o that_o two_o great_a sewer_n xx_o foot_n wide_a and_o 5._o foot_n deep_a shall_v be_v make_v and_o dig_v in_o the_o division_n betwixt_o kesteven_n and_o holland_n from_o the_o most_o western_a point_n at_o gotheram_n coat_n corner_n near_o the_o river_n of_o glen_n unto_o wragmere_n stake_n thence_o to_o the_o river_n of_o wythom_n at_o langrake_n where_o then_o lie_v a_o certain_a sluse_n in_o the_o say_a river_n so_o as_o the_o say_a sewer_n and_o watercourse_n be_v no●_n above_o xxxvi_o foot_n one_o from_o the_o other_o until_o they_o come_v to_o wragmere_n stake_n and_o that_o the_o menure_n shall_v be_v cast_v betwixt_o the_o say_a sewer_n to_o raise_v a_o firm_a bank_n and_o from_o wragmere_n stake_n both_o sewer_n to_o run_v in_o one_o channel_n of_o thirty_o foot_n broad_a in_o a_o direct_a line_n leave_v the_o division_n of_o those_o country_n to_o gilsyke_n to_o go_v whole_o in_o the_o eight_o hundred_o fen_n of_o holland_n and_o that_o the_o say_v sewer_n from_o the_o river_n of_o glen_n to_o wytham_n so_o intend_v from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n shall_v ●all_n into_o enter_v and_o go_v through_o all_o the_o load_n and_o drayne_n in_o the_o fen_n aforesaid_a which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o part_n of_o kesteven_n to_o hamond_n beck_n alias_o holland_n fen_n dyke_n to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o the_o water_n go_v together_o may_v the_o better_o run_v within_o its_o own_o brink_n and_o channel_n and_o the_o soon_o come_v to_o the_o sluse_n at_o skirbek_n goat_n and_o the_o new_a goat_n by_o that_o decree_n intend_v and_o that_o those_o sewer_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o manner_n follow_v and_o in_o place_n hereafter_o name_v viz._n first_o from_o the_o say_a place_n call_v gotheramscote_n unto_o nestilholm_n corner_n by_o a_o right_a line_n on_o the_o outside_n of_o nestilholme_n aforesaid_a where_o the_o hearth_n stead_n be_v and_o the_o limit_n divyde_v holland_n and_o kesteven_n and_o that_o the_o say_a sewer_n shall_v come_v as_o near_o to_o the_o corner_n aforesaid_a as_o may_v be_v so_o that_o it_o enter_v not_o into_o the_o dyke_n of_o nestilholm_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o say_v sewer_n shall_v be_v make_v from_o the_o place_n to_o the_o place_n aforesaid_a on_o the_o westside_n within_o the_o several_a township_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o burne_n cum_fw-la membris_fw-la moreton_n cum_fw-la membris_fw-la haconby_n cum_fw-la membris_fw-la
pasturage_n for_o their_o cattle_n take_v advantage_n of_o a_o false_a rumour_n then_o spread_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o be_v death_n it_o be_v the_o xxxv_o and_o last_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o he_o then_o beyond_o sea_n and_o bear_v themselves_o not_o a_o little_a on_o their_o strength_n and_o wealth_n think_v that_o they_o may_v oppress_v the_o poor_a monk_n of_o crouland_n without_o any_o control_n whereupon_o gerard_n de_fw-fr bamvill_n fulke_n d'oiri_fw-la thomas_n de_fw-fr multon_n the_o elder_a and_o conan_n son_n of_o helyas_n who_o be_v much_o displease_v with_o the_o say_a monk_n of_o crouland_n for_o other_o respect_n associate_a to_o themselves_o richard_n de_fw-fr flet_n and_o walter_n with_o many_o other_o come_v to_o nicholas_n then_o prior_n of_o spalding_n and_o move_v he_o to_o be_v their_o leader_n and_o to_o augment_v the_o number_n all_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o ellow_a wapentake_n some_o few_o except_v conspire_v with_o they_o sometime_o have_v their_o meeting_n in_o the_o prior_n of_o spalding_n barn_n at_o uuestone_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o church_n at_o holbeche_n when_o therefore_o the_o abbot_n of_o crouland_n according_a to_o custom_n keep_v up_o his_o marsh_n as_o every_o year_n he_o have_v use_v to_o do_v about_o rogation_n week_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o hay_n may_v have_v the_o better_a growth_n cause_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o bridge_n at_o spalding_n that_o the_o man_n of_o holland_n and_o other_o shall_v keep_v their_o cattle_n from_o come_v thereinto_o they_o not_o only_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v but_o drive_v in_o many_o more_o than_o they_o have_v former_o do_v whereupon_o the_o abbot_n servant_n impound_v they_o the_o man_n of_o holland_n grow_v very_o angry_a and_o have_v set_v a_o day_n viz._n the_o feast_n of_o nereus_n and_o achilleius_fw-la they_o then_o come_v into_o the_o say_a marsh_n of_o crouland_n all_o arm_a as_o it_o have_v be_v to_o battle_n to_o the_o number_n of_o above_o three_o thousand_o whereof_o the_o abbot_n have_v notice_n he_o forthwith_o accompany_v with_o a_o few_o of_o his_o own_o family_n meet_v they_o at_o the_o bank_n call_v asendic_n which_o be_v the_o boundary_a of_o crouland_n fen_n and_o earnest_o entreat_v peace_n with_o they_o for_o he_o fear_v that_o they_o have_v a_o purpose_n to_o destroy_v the_o abbey_n and_o to_o that_o end_n be_v so_o come_v together_o but_o they_o answer_v he_o scornful_o and_o pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o fen_n share_v it_o among_o themselves_o according_a to_o the_o situation_n of_o their_o to_n and_o have_v so_o do_v pitch_a tent_n and_o make_v hut_v on_o every_o side_n the_o abbey_n wherein_o they_o place_v guard_n of_o arm_a man_n to_o keep_v each_o part_n thereof_o and_o likewise_o dig_v turf_n cut_v down_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o aldergroves_n of_o crouland_n and_o burn_v they_o depasture_v their_o meadow_n and_o carry_v away_o the_o hay_n with_o divers_a other_o violence_n by_o the_o space_n of_o xv_o day_n the_o abbot_n and_o monk_n with_o their_o servant_n be_v all_o this_o while_n shut_v up_o so_o that_o they_o dare_v scarce_o go_v out_o of_o their_o church_n door_n in_o this_o lamentable_a condition_n therefore_o they_o resolve_v to_o make_v complaint_n to_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o to_o that_o end_n dispatch_v a_o messenger_n to_o geffrey_n fitz_n piers_n then_o dwell_v at_o clive_n in_o northamptonshire_n who_o hear_v of_o these_o great_a outrage_n send_v six_o knight_n from_o northampton_n to_o be_v better_o inform_v thereof_o which_o knight_n come_v first_o on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o abbey_n there_o find_v the_o tent_n of_o sutton_n man_n who_o be_v tenant_n to_o geffrey_n de_fw-fr canvill_n and_o have_v all_o sort_n of_o weapon_n with_o they_o and_o say_v that_o they_o be_v there_o by_o their_o master_n command_n so_o likewise_o do_v all_o the_o rest_n answer_n the_o tent_n of_o spalding_n man_n be_v the_o last_o but_o the_o abbot_n himself_o be_v most_o sensible_a of_o these_o high_a oppression_n get_v out_o private_o and_o make_v all_o the_o haste_n he_o can_v to_o london_n where_o he_o represent_v to_o hubert_n walter_n substitute_n to_o ranulph_n de_fw-fr glanvill_n the_o king_n chief_a justice_n then_o beyond_o sea_n with_o the_o king_n and_o to_o his_o fellow_n judge_n these_o great_a injury_n and_o abuse_n show_v they_o the_o king_n charter_n which_o set_v forth_o the_o bound_n of_o those_o their_o fen_n who_o thereupon_o much_o compassionate_v the_o say_a abbot_n and_o his_o monk_n send_v forthwith_o in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o the_o say_v geffrey_n fitz_fw-fr piers_n and_o require_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v call_v before_o he_o the_o prior_n of_o spalding_n and_o all_o those_o man_n of_o holland_n and_o to_o do_v the_o say_a abbot_n right_a upon_o they_o whereof_o these_o riotor_n hear_v they_o present_o burn_v their_o cabin_n and_o go_v to_o their_o own_o home_n at_o the_o summons_n therefore_o of_o the_o beforementioned_a geffrey_n fitz_fw-fr piers_n the_o say_a prior_n of_o spalding_n and_o the_o other_o delinquent_n meet_v he_o at_o depe_v to_o which_o place_n the_o say_v geffrey_n bring_v many_o eminent_a person_n with_o he_o upon_o the_o friday_n in_o whitsun_n week_n where_o the_o abbot_n of_o crouland_n chardged_a they_o with_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n and_o all_o the_o violence_n and_o wrong_a before-specified_n there_o be_v likewise_o seven_o particular_a man_n who_o stand_v up_o and_o on_o the_o say_v abbot_n behalf_n lay_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o seven_o of_o the_o principal_a offender_n that_o each_o of_o they_o have_v damnify_v the_o abbot_n to_o the_o value_n of_o xx_o mark_n whereupon_o some_o of_o they_o be_v send_v to_o prison_n to_o northampton_n some_o to_o rokingham_n and_o some_o to_o other_o place_n the_o particular_n touch_v this_o suit_n for_o it_o last_v five_o year_n will_v be_v too_o much_o trouble_v to_o rehearse_v but_o at_o length_n the_o abbot_n prevail_v and_o recover_v the_o possession_n of_o those_o marsh_n the_o business_n be_v determine_v in_o the_o year_n mcxcxiij_fw-la 5_o r._n 1._o but_o though_o this_o suit_n have_v then_o a_o end_n the_o prior_n of_o spalding_n renew_v his_o former_a claim_n yet_o in_o the_o end_n they_o come_v to_o a_o amicable_a agreement_n 7._o by_o a_o fine_a levy_v betwixt_o they_o in_o 18_o h._n 3._o whereby_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o shall_v impound_v any_o cattle_n of_o they_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o prior_n or_o their_o tenant_n of_o crowland_n spalding_n pinchber_n langtoft_n baston_n and_o depe_v depasture_v within_o the_o fen_n of_o the_o say_a town_n nor_o take_v in_o any_o stranger_n cattle_n into_o those_o fen_n about_o this_o time_n will._n de_fw-fr albinci_n a_o great_a man_n in_o these_o part_n challenge_v right_o of_o common_a in_o divers_a of_o these_o fen_n whereupon_o by_o a_o fine_a 7._o levy_v at_o lincoln_n in_o 24_o h._n 3._o betwixt_o the_o then_o abbot_n of_o crouland_n and_o prior_n of_o spalding_n and_o the_o say_v william_n it_o be_v determine_v that_o he_o the_o say_v william_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v common_a of_o pasture_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o cattle_n belong_v to_o himself_o and_o all_o his_o tenant_n of_o uffington_n caswike_n and_o tallington_n in_o the_o fen_n of_o crouland_n spalding_n pinchbec_n langtoft_n and_o baston_n in_o ....._o h._n 3._o there_o be_v a_o presentment_n a._n exhibit_v to_o the_o justice_n itinerant_a at_o lincoln_n by_o the_o juror_n for_o the_o wapentake_n of_o ellowe_n set_v forth_o that_o there_o be_v two_o course_n of_o water_n in_o the_o common_a river_n of_o croyland_n the_o one_o near_a and_o the_o other_o more_o remote_a and_o that_o the_o near_a current_n be_v the_o right_a channel_n and_o of_o sufficient_a depth_n wherein_o they_o that_o do_v go_v with_o barge_n and_o boat_n may_v well_o pass_v too_o and_o fro_o but_o that_o the_o abbot_n of_o croyland_n have_v by_o plant_v willow_n thereon_o so_o obstruct_v &_o straitghn_v the_o say_a course_n of_o that_o stream_n that_o boat_n and_o barge_n can_v not_o pass_v as_o former_o they_o have_v but_o it_o be_v afterward_o adjudge_v both_o by_o the_o say_a juror_n and_o likewise_o by_o the_o justice_n itinerant_n for_o this_o county_n who_o pass_v that_o way_n to_o view_v the_o same_o that_o the_o current_n of_o the_o say_a water_n be_v much_o more_o proper_a and_o commodious_a in_o the_o place_n where_o then_o it_o go_v than_o there_o where_o the_o juror_n present_v the_o default_n to_o be_v provide_v that_o it_o may_v continue_v as_o wide_a and_o deep_a as_o it_o then_o be_v and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v straight_o and_o not_o bend_v as_o the_o old_a one_o be_v and_o therefore_o they_o conclude_v and_o order_v that_o it_o
gutter_n former_o there_o be_v then_o obstruct_v and_o the_o bridge_n decay_v by_o mean_n of_o a_o certain_a controversy_n which_o have_v long_o be_v betwixt_o john_n de_fw-fr britain_n earl_n of_o richmund_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr grelly_n touch_v the_o mete_n and_o bound_n of_o that_o fen_n and_o through_o the_o default_n of_o those_o who_o ought_v to_o have_v repair_v those_o sewer_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n therefore_o appoint_v dorso_o john_n beke_v and_o n._n stapleton_n to_o inquire_v thereof_o etc._n etc._n what_o be_v do_v therein_o i_o find_v not_o but_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o justice_n command_v john_n beke_v n._n de_fw-fr stapilton_n and_o roger_n loveday_n to_o inquire_v a._n who_o ought_v to_o repair_v the_o bridge_n call_v peccebrig_n and_o the_o two_o bridge_n in_o spalding_n who_o find_v by_o inquisition_n that_o the_o abbot_n of_o croyland_n the_o prior_n of_o spalding_n and_o all_o man_n hold_v land_n in_o spalding_n be_v oblige_v to_o the_o repair_n of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o land_n which_o they_o hold_v in_o the_o say_a town_n so_o that_o every_o acre_n be_v assess_v alike_o summon_v the_o prior_n of_o spalding_n and_o all_o the_o freeholders_n in_o spalding_n to_o come_v before_o they_o who_o all_o of_o they_o except_v the_o abbot_n of_o crouland_n appear_v and_o consent_v for_o themselves_o their_o successor_n and_o heir_n to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v those_o bridge_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o land_n that_o they_o have_v there_o provide_v that_o the_o say_a abbot_n will_v do_v the_o like_a for_o he_o and_o because_o the_o say_a abbot_n absent_v himself_o and_o refuse_v command_n be_v give_v to_o the_o shireeve_n that_o he_o shall_v summon_v he_o to_o appear_v before_o the_o commissioner_n before-specified_n at_o boston_n upon_o the_o eve_n of_o s._n laurence_n at_o which_o time_n he_o according_o come_v and_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o ralph_n de_fw-fr hengham_n i._n de_fw-fr metingham_n w._n de_fw-fr burenton_n and_o roger_n de_fw-fr leicestre_fw-fr agree_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n to_o do_v as_o the_o say_a prior_n have_v do_v viz._n that_o they_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o freeholders_n of_o spalding_n will_v repair_v and_o maintain_v those_o bridge_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o land_n in_o that_o town_n so_o that_o every_o acre_n shall_v be_v assess_v alike_o of_o the_o demesne_n aswell_o new_a as_o old_a and_o of_o the_o villenage_n and_o that_o if_o any_o shop_n or_o stall_n shall_v be_v build_v upon_o the_o say_a bridge_n all_o the_o benefit_n arise_v by_o they_o shall_v redound_v to_o the_o repair_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o same_o in_o 12_o e._n 1._o john_n de_fw-fr wigetost_fw-fr have_v commence_v a_o suit_n against_o john_n the_o son_n of_o osbert_n de_fw-fr swyneheve_v and_o divers_a other_o for_o make_v of_o ditch_n in_o the_o say_a fen_n call_v haute_fw-fr hundre_v fen_n swyneheve_v wyktost_a sotterton_n algerkirk_n kirketon_n fraunkton_n wyberton_n and_o skyrbek_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o drive_v his_o cattle_n to_o the_o say_a fen_n desire_v linc._n licence_n to_o withdraw_v his_o suit_n which_o be_v grant_v about_o two_o year_n after_o after_o this_o there_o be_v 381_o a_o great_a inundation_n in_o these_o part_n at_o which_o time_n the_o most_o of_o boston_n be_v drown_v and_o the_o monastery_n of_o spalding_n suffer_v much_o loss_n the_o king_n therefore_o have_v advertisement_n that_o excessive_a damage_n have_v befall_v this_o province_n by_o the_o want_n in_o repair_n of_o the_o causey_n call_v holland_n causey_n and_o by_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n and_o sewer_n in_o these_o part_n give_v special_a command_n 1._o to_o john_n de_fw-fr vaux_n and_o his_o fellow_n justice_n itinerant_a in_o this_o county_n of_o lincoln_n that_o they_o shall_v search_v their_o roll_n and_o send_v unto_o he_o aswell_o such_o inquisition_n as_o have_v be_v make_v by_o they_o touch_v the_o repair_n of_o that_o causey_n banks_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n as_o those_o which_o be_v take_v by_o martin_n de_fw-fr littelbury_n and_o his_o associate_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr preston_n and_o his_o as_o also_o of_o other_o justice_n itinerant_a in_o this_o county_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o who_o do_v according_o which_o inquisition_n so_o transmit_v as_o aforesaid_a do_v then_o remain_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o sir_n ralph_n de_fw-fr hengham_n upon_o a_o certain_a file_n of_o record_n of_o the_o xxth_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n upon_o perusal_n whereof_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n they_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n nor_o to_o cause_v any_o distress_n to_o be_v make_v because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o what_o have_v be_v do_v therein_o that_o any_o of_o the_o party_n consent_v thereto_o but_o rather_o that_o th●y_o be_v take_v in_o their_o absence_n for_o which_o respect_n they_o deem_v it_o necessary_a that_o all_o such_o person_n as_o be_v concern_v in_o that_o business_n shall_v appear_v in_o court_n that_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v argue_v and_o determine_v in_o their_o presence_n and_o because_o they_o think_v that_o it_o will_v be_v too_o much_o trouble_v and_o inconvenience_n for_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o people_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n wheresoever_o he_o may_v then_o be_v in_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o that_o it_o may_v be_v better_a to_o have_v the_o same_o discuss_v in_o these_o part_n the_o say_a king_n do_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o those_o his_o justice_n itinerant_a direct_v his_o precept_n unto_o john_n beek_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr stapilton_n and_o roger_n loveday_n that_o they_o shall_v inquire_v who_o ought_v to_o repair_v those_o bank_n ditch_n and_o bridge_n and_o to_o distrain_v they_o thereto_o who_o according_o make_o inquisition_n first_o concern_v the_o bridge_n call_v pekkebrig_n and_o then_o of_o the_o two_o bridge_n in_o spald_v and_o find_v that_o the_o abbot_n of_o crouland_n the_o prior_n of_o spalding_n and_o all_o the_o land-hol●ers_a in_o spalding_n be_v oblige_v to_o those_o repair_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o land_n which_o each_o man_n have_v in_o that_o town_n so_o that_o every_o acre_n be_v alike_o do_v thereupon_o summon_v the_o say_a prior_n of_o spalding_n and_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o the_o freeholder_a in_o that_o town_n all_o which_o except_v the_o say_a abbot_n appear_v and_o agree_v for_o themselves_o their_o successor_n and_o heir_n to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v those_o bridge_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o land_n in_o that_o town_n though_o the_o say_a abbot_n will_v not_o consent_v thereto_o for_o his_o portion_n and_o because_o the_o say_a abbot_n do_v absent_v himself_o and_o refuse_v the_o shireeve_n have_v command_v to_o give_v he_o special_a summons_n to_o appear_v at_o boston_n upon_o the_o eve_n of_o s._n laurence_n at_o which_o tune_n he_o come_v thither_o before_o the_o say_a commissioners●_n and_o in_o their_o presence_n as_o also_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o ralph_n de_fw-fr hengham_n i._n de_fw-fr metingham_n w._n de_fw-fr brumpton_n and_o roger_n de_fw-fr leycestre_fw-fr accord_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n that_o they_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o spalding_n will_v repair_v and_o maintain_v the_o say_v bridge_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o land_n which_o each_o of_o they_o have_v in_o that_o town_n so_o that_o every_o acre_n may_v be_v assess_v alike_o of_o the_o demesne_n aswell_o old_a as_o new_a and_o of_o those_o hold_v in_o villeinage_n and_o that_o if_o any_o shop_n or_o stall_n shall_v be_v build_v or_o plant_v upon_o those_o bridge_n all_o the_o profit_n arise_v thereby_o to_o be_v employ_v in_o their_o repair_n in_o 15_o e._n 1._o w._n de_fw-fr carleton_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr candlesby_n be_v constitute_v dorso_o commissioner_n to_o inquire_v through_o who_o default_n the_o sea-bank_n in_o this_o province_n be_v in_o decay_n and_o so_o consequent_o break_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o tide_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n much_o of_o their_o low_a ground_n be_v thereby_o drown_v and_o by_o a_o inquisition_n a._n take_v at_o scoff_v near_o trokenhou_n before_o simon_n de_fw-fr ellesworth_n and_o his_o fellow_n justice_n upon_o monday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o epiphany_n in_o the_o xxiith_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_v k._n ed._n the_o first_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o town_n of_o tid_n and_o sutton_n in_o this_o province_n of_o hoiland_n in_o lincolnshire_n and_o of_o tid_n neuton_n and_o leverington_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n can_v not_o be_v preserve_v except_o the_o fresh_a water_n of_o scoff_v near_o trokenhou_n be_v restrain_v unto_o the_o breadth_n of_o four_o foot_n and_o
the_o epiphany_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o ccl._o and_o the_o before-specified_n juror_n far_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a gutter_n make_v in_o the_o town_n of_o multon_n call_v bollisgote_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o town_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n which_o each_o man_n hold_v therefore_o summons_n be_v give_v they_o to_o perform_v the_o same_o according_o in_o form_n aforesaid_a before_o whitsuntide_n follow_v upon_o pain_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n but_o upon_o thursday_n which_o be_v the_o eve_n of_o s._n barnabas_n the_o apostle_n at_o the_o request_n of_o some_o of_o the_o country_n the_o commissioner_n above_o name_v come_v to_o view_v the_o before-specified_n chanel_n and_o to_o inquire_v by_o the_o say_a juror_n what_o be_v do_v in_o order_n to_o their_o decree_n where_o be_v meet_v the_o juror_n present_v that_o the_o sewer_n which_o lead_v to_o that_o streightning_n down_o to_o the_o sea_n lie_v betwixt_o both_o the_o county_n abovementioned_a aught_o to_o be_v enlarge_v to_o xx_o foot_n in_o breadth_n viz._n on_o each_o side_n ten_o foot_n and_o because_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o say_a juror_n that_o the_o before-specified_n decree_n for_o that_o straightning_n of_o the_o channel_n abovementioned_a can_v not_o be_v do_v within_o that_o time_n prefix_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o water_n it_o be_v respite_v till_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la common_o call_v lammas_n and_o so_o likewise_o be_v the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a sewer_n and_o that_o each_o town_n adjoin_v to_o the_o same_o sewer_n shall_v make_v it_o so_o far_o as_o their_o land_n do_v extend_v and_o thereupon_o come_v adam_n de_fw-fr tydd_n and_o other_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o tydd_n and_o consent_v to_o make_v and_o repair_v the_o ditch_n of_o sutton_n marsh_n betwixt_o schoft_n and_o gedeney_n according_a to_o their_o number_n of_o acre_n provide_v that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v chardged_a for_o their_o land_n lie_v in_o tide_n marsh_n before_o the_o say_a marsh_n be_v defend_v by_o those_o sewer_n and_o straightning_n that_o gutter_n of_o schoft_n in_o 23_o e._n 1._o upon_o a_o inquisition_n u._n take_v at_o gosberchirche_n within_o this_o province_n of_o holland_n on_o friday_n in_o whitsun_n week_n before_o adam_n de_fw-fr crokedayk_n and_o william_n inge_n it_o be_v find_v that_o all_o the_o landholders_n within_o donyngton_n in_o this_o province_n aught_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o what_o they_o hold_v repair_n and_o maintain_v the_o causey_n of_o holland_n with_o little_a bridge_n and_o likewise_o ditch_n on_o each_o side_n thereof_o from_o the_o say_a town_n of_o donyngton_n to_o the_o new_a ditch_n and_o that_o the_o prior_n of_o s._n saviour_n ought_v to_o repair_n and_o maintain_v the_o same_o in_o manner_n as_o aforesaid_a from_o the_o say_a ditch_n to_o the_o town_n of_o s._n saviour_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o say_a prior_n have_v land_n in_o that_o town_n worth_a xxl._n a_o year_n for_o the_o repair_n thereof_o and_o it_o be_v then_o present_v by_o the_o say_a juror_n that_o there_o be_v very_o many_o defect_n at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o same_o causey_n for_o default_n of_o its_o repair_n by_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o donington_n and_o most_o of_o all_o for_o want_v of_o bridge_n which_o have_v be_v carry_v away_o on_o each_o side_n of_o that_o new_a ditch_n and_o they_o also_o present_v that_o the_o sewer_n of_o scathegarst_o swyneman_n dam_n and_o swain_n load_n aught_o and_o have_v use_v to_o be_v xuj_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o so_o deep_a as_o that_o the_o water_n may_v have_v a_o free_a passage_n and_o repair_v by_o the_o town_n of_o donyngton_n unto_o the_o river_n to_o byker_n which_o run_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o be_v open_v from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o march_n until_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n martin_n and_o so_o likewise_o from_o the_o say_a feast_n of_o s._n martin_n to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o march_n except_o there_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v such_o a_o abundance_n of_o water_n at_o that_o time_n t●at_v the_o sewer_n can_v not_o suffice_v but_o that_o this_o province_n of_o holland_n will_v be_v drown_v and_o in_o such_o case_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o stop_v the_o sai●_n s●wers_n open_v they_o again_o at_o the_o c●asi●g_n of_o those_o inundation_n and_o they_o say_v that_o for_o default_n of_o repair_n of_o those_o sewer_n there_o be_v th●n_o great_a damage_n in_o the_o common_a marsh_n adjoin_v and_o that_o then_o through_o the_o surplusage_n of_o water_n those_o sewer_n w●re_v stop_v and_o not_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n a●d_v they_o also_o say_v that_o the_o beforementioned_n channel_n of_o byker_n ought_v to_o b●_n repair_v by_o the_o say_a town_n of_o b●ker_n as_o often_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v and_o t●at_v it_o be_v not_o then_o so_o deep_a as_o it_o have_v use_v to_o be_v for_o carry_v away_o the_o water_n of_o ●●e_z say_v sew●rs_n and_o they_o say_v moreover_o that_o the_o sewer_n of_o quadring_n i_o have_v a_o gutter_n and_o that_o the_o same_o sewer_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o the_o before-specified_n wideness_n and_o depth_n and_o to_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o town_n of_o quadring_n and_o that_o it_o be_v stop_v up_o by_o the_o same_o town_n three_o year_n past_a and_o that_o the_o sewer_n of_o risgate_n have_v gutter_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v repair_v and_o maintain_v by_o the_o town_n of_o gosbercherche_fw-fr and_o rysgate_n and_o that_o it_o be_v obstruct_v by_o ranulph_n de_fw-fr rye_n towards_o the_o marsh_n but_o four_o day_n since_o and_o likewise_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o the_o say_a breadth_n and_o depth_n and_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o sluse_n betwixt_o the_o marsh_n and_o it_o of_o sixteen_o foot_n wide_a and_o also_o to_o be_v o●en_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o sewer_n of_o scalegarst_o unless_o there_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v so_o great_a a_o inundation_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o that_o cease_v then_o to_o be_v open_v and_o that_o the_o course_n of_o that_o sewer_n which_o towards_o the_o sea_n be_v call_v new_a i_fw-mi gate_n have_v wont_n ancient_o to_o run_v directly_z through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o marsh_n in_o gosvercherche_fw-fr belong_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o p●terborough_n until_o thirty_o six_o year_n before_o that_o by_o the_o flow_a of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o fresh_a water_n it_o become_v obstructed●_n &_o thereupon_o by_o force_n make_v itself_o another_o current_n which_o it_o then_o hold_v and_o they_o likewise_o say_v that_o aswell_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o the_o fresh_a begin_v about_o three_o year_n then_o past_a to_o goul_a the_o ancient_a channel_n and_o that_o the_o beforementioned_a abbot_n discern_v the_o same_o repair_v it_o for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o his_o own_o land_n and_o the_o say_a juror_n be_v ask_v whether_o that_o the_o channel_n which_o the_o water_n have_v at_o that_o time_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o delivery_n and_o evacuation_n thereof_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v but_o they_o say_v that_o the_o ancient_a course_n thereof_o will_v be_v more_o proper_a and_o beneficial_a than_o the_o current_n which_o it_o then_o have_v because_o it_o may_v be_v repair_v with_o the_o less_o charge_n run_v in_o a_o straight_a line_n than_o by_o a_o circuit_n and_o crooked_o and_o soon_o discharge_v itself_o but_o whether_o it_o go_v in_o the_o old_a or_o the_o new_a channel_n they_o affirm_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v repair_v and_o maintain_v by_o the_o town_n of_o gosbercherche_fw-fr and_o be_v inquire_v of_o the_o damage_n which_o the_o abbot_n may_v sustain_v in_o case_n the_o same_o water_n shall_v be_v reduce_v into_o its_o ancient_a channel_n they_o say_v that_o he_o will_v lose_v fourscore_o acre_n of_o marsh_n in_o regard_n he_o can_v have_v no_o way_n to_o it_o by_o reason_n thereof_o and_o they_o say_v moreover_o that_o the_o sewer_n of_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr beche_n ought_v to_o be_v three_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o as_o much_o in_o depth_n at_o the_o head_n thereof_o towards_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o low_o towards_o the_o sea_n xuj_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o wheresoever_o it_o be_v to_o be_v narrow_a to_o continue_v the_o same_o depth_n as_o abovesaid_a and_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o run_v all_o the_o year_n long_o but_o be_v obstruct_v in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o three_o father_n to_o the_o king_n that_o then_o be_v by_o henry_n the_o bath_n at_o that_o time_n a_o justice_n itinerant_n which_o obstruction_n be_v continue_v till_o that_o time_n by_o the_o town_n of_o gosberchirche_n pinchebec_n and_o surflet_n and_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v repair_v and_o maintain_v from_o the_o
betwixt_o the_o cross_n at_o wolmerstye_n and_o tide_n bridge_n in_o 4_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la the_o say_v john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gutere_fw-la william_n de_fw-fr ros_fw-fr of_o hamlake_n john_n de_fw-fr multon_n parson_n of_o skirbek_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr farford_n for_o those_o betwixt_o wrangel_n haven_n and_o boston_n and_o in_o 5_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la robert_n de_fw-fr malbethorpe_n geffrey_n de_fw-fr edenham_n will._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr lound_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr poynton_n for_o those_o upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n betwixt_o kesteven_n and_o holland_n in_o 7_o e._n 3._o the_o king_n direct_v his_o precept_n 24._o unto_o geffrey_n le_fw-fr scrope_n and_o his_o fellow_n justice_n of_o the_o plea_n before_o himself_o to_o be_v hold_v signify_v unto_o they_o that_o whereas_o by_o a_o inquisition_n then_o late_o take_v before_o robert_n de_fw-fr malberthorpe_n and_o his_o associate_n commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n gutter_n sewer_n bridge_n causeys_n and_o floodgate_n in_o the_o part_n of_o kestevene_n and_o holland_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o prior_n of_o the_o chapel_n of_o s._n saviour_n ought_v to_o repair_n and_o maintain_v the_o causey_n call_v holland_n brigg_n and_o thirty_o bridge_n upon_o the_o same_o according_a to_o certain_a boundary_n and_o limit_n and_o that_o they_o the_o say_v justice_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o he_o the_o say_a prior_n affirm_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o say_a repair_n the_o say_a king_n cause_v the_o record_n &_o process_n of_o the_o say_a inquisition_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o and_o that_o afterward_o by_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n exhibit_v to_o he_o the_o say_a king_n and_o his_o council_n in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o york_n set_v forth_o that_o upon_o their_o give_a judgement_n afterward_o in_o that_o business_n there_o happen_v a_o manifest_a error_n therein_o to_o the_o no_o little_a damage_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n he_o the_o say_a king_n cause_v the_o record_n and_o process_n thereof_o to_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o and_o that_o upon_o peruse_v the_o same_o it_o clear_o appear_v that_o one_o godwine_n a_o rich_a citizen_n of_o lincoln_n founder_v of_o that_o house_n of_o s._n saviour_n give_v the_o site_n of_o that_o monastery_n and_o certain_a other_o land_n to_o the_o canon_n of_o sempryngham_n there_o reside_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o profit_n thereof_o shall_v be_v expend_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o s._n saviour_n and_o the_o brethren_n there_o serve_v god_n and_o the_o surplusage_n employ_v in_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o before-specified_n bridge_n and_o that_o upon_o their_o give_a judgement_n therein_o as_o aforesaid_a there_o be_v a_o error_n because_o by_o the_o charter_n of_o foundation_n beforementioned_a the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o his_o brethren_n be_v first_o provide_v for_o and_o the_o surplusage_n only_o assign_v for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o say_a causey_n but_o by_o that_o their_o judgement_n they_o have_v put_v the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o his_o brethren_n in_o the_o last_o place_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o first_o the_o king_n therefore_o for_o the_o rectify_v thereof_o command_v the_o say_a geffrey_n le_fw-fr scrope_n and_o his_o fellow_n justice_n to_o look_v upon_o the_o record_n before_o express_v and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v amend_v and_o to_o inform_v he_o both_o of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n so_o give_v to_o that_o monastery_n by_o the_o say_a founder_n and_o of_o some_o way_n whereby_o the_o repair_n of_o that_o causey_n may_v be_v ascertain_v and_o last_o to_o supersede_n the_o distrain_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n for_o that_o respect_n whilst_o the_o business_n be_v thus_o undetermined_a in_o 11_o e._n 3._o sir_n richard_n de_fw-fr roos_n knight_n will._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr launde_n will._n de_fw-fr poynton_n laurence_n de_fw-fr leake_n thoma_n levelaunce_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr thorpe_n be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o those_o bank_n and_o sewer_n betwixt_o the_o cross_n of_o wolmersty_a and_o the_o bridge_n at_o tid_n and_o in_o 13_o e._n 3._o roger_n de_fw-fr cobledyk_n roger_n the_o parson_n of_o framton_n lambert_n de_fw-fr hiptoft_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr polincroft_n for_o dorso_o those_o in_o the_o wapentake_n of_o kirketon_n memorandum_n a._n that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n mcccxlij_o 16_o e._n 3._o the_o abbot_n of_o swin●sheved_a and_o sir_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr ry_z knight_n do_v implead_v the_o abbot_n of_o peterborough_n for_o cccxl_o acre_n of_o marsh_n with_o the_o appurt●nances_n in_o gosberchirche_n viz._n the_o abbot_n of_o swinesheved_a for_o cc._o and_o sir_n nicholas_n for_o cxl._n by_o two_o writ_n and_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o assize_n at_o lincoln_n be_v on_o wednesday_n b●ing_v the_o morrow_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la at_o which_o time_n there_o cam●_n thither_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr stanford_n then_o celerer_fw-la to_o the_o covent_n john_n de_fw-fr achirche_n bailiff_n of_o the_o say_v abbot_n manor_n together_o with_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr wilughby_n lord_n of_o eresby_n sir_n john_n de_fw-fr kirketon_n and_o sir_n saier_n de_fw-fr rocheford_n knight_n john_n de_fw-fr multon_n parson_n of_o skirbek_n as_o also_o divers_a other_o of_o the_o say_v abbot_n counsel_n and_o because_o the_o defence_n of_o this_o suit_n seem_v difficult_a and_o costly_a to_o the_o abbot_n in_o regard_n that_o his_o adversaries_n have_v private_o and_o subtle_o make_v the_o whole_a country_n against_o he_o especial_o the_o wapentake_n of_o kirketon_n he_o submit_v to_o a_o amicable_a treaty_n of_o peace_n on_o the_o day_n precede_v the_o assize_n the_o place_n of_o their_o meeting_n be_v in_o the_o chapterhouse_n of_o lincoln_n at_o which_o treaty_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o sir_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr cantilupe_n who_o be_v the_o principal_a mediator_n betwixt_o they_o as_o a_o friend_n to_o both_o side_n and_o other_o knight_n and_o friend_n above-specified_n the_o say_a abbot_n of_o swynesheved_a and_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr ry_z do_v set_v forth_o their_o claim_n in_o that_o marsh_n affirm_v that_o it_o do_v belong_v to_o they_o of_o right_a by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n because_o that_o it_o be_v increase_v and_o grow_v to_o their_o own_o ancient_a marsh_n by_o addition_n of_o sand_n which_o the_o sea_n have_v by_o its_o flow_n cast_v up_o insomuch_o as_o by_o that_o mean_n come_v to_o be_v firm_a land_n they_o say_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o enjoy_v it_o as_o far_o as_o saltenee_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o say_a abbot_n of_o peterborough_n have_v possess_v himself_o thereof_o contrary_a to_o right_n and_o against_o the_o say_a custom_n they_o have_v bring_v the_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a whereunto_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o abbot_n of_o peterborough_n answer_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o this_o province_n of_o holland_n so_o state_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v thus_o to_o be_v understand_v and_o qualify_v viz._n that_o when_o by_o such_o addition_n of_o any_o silt_n or_o sand_n there_o shall_v happen_v a_o increase_n of_o land_n and_o by_o the_o sea_n leave_v thereof_o become_v firm_a ground_n it_o ought_v to_o belong_v unto_o he_o to_o who_o firm_a and_o solid_a ground_n it_o first_o join_v itself_o without_o any_o respect_n whether_o it_o grow_v direct_o to_o it_o or_o at_o one_o side_n and_o they_o far_o say_v that_o the_o before-specified_n marsh_n do_v original_o join_v itself_o to_o the_o ancient_a marsh_n of_o the_o say_a abbot_n of_o peterborough_n whereof_o that_o monastery_n have_v be_v seize_v time_n beyond_o memory_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o domesday_n book_n where_o it_o be_v record_v that_o the_o abbot_n of_o peterborough_n have_v xuj_o salt_n pan_n in_o donington_n moreover_o in_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o there_o be_v confirm_v to_o the_o say_a abbot_n three_o ca●ucates_n of_o land_n with_o the_o salt_n pan_n and_o pasture_n and_o all_o their_o appurtenance_n in_o holland_n so_o that_o the_o say_a soil_n increase_v by_o little_a and_o little_a ought_v not_o to_o belong_v unto_o the_o abbot_n of_o swinesheved_a and_o sir_n nicholas_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n because_o that_o a_o certain_a part_n of_o salten_fw-mi i_fw-mi which_o be_v not_o then_o dry_a land_n do_v lie_v betwixt_o the_o old_a marsh_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a abbot_n of_o swinesheved_a and_o sir_n nicholas_n and_o the_o marsh_n whereof_o they_o pretend_v so_o to_o be_v disseise_v which_o part_n of_o salten_n i_o can_v not_o at_o all_o be_v drayn_v because_o that_o the_o fresh_a water_n have_v use_v to_o run_v through_o that_o place_n from_o the_o part_n of_o kesteven_n to_o the_o sea_n until_o geffrey_n abbot_n of_o peterborough_n predecessor_n to_o the_o then_o
and_o some_o not_o so_o that_o no_o earth_n can_v be_v dig_v there_o without_o the_o good_a will_n of_o those_o who_o land_n adjoin_v thereto_o whereupon_o the_o say_v commissioner_n decree_v ☜_o that_o by_o the_o oversight_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr wykenhale_n john_n de_fw-fr reynham_n adam_n the_o blowere_n and_o alexander_n de_fw-fr walpole_n who_o be_v depute_v thereto_o upon_o their_o oath_n earth_n shall_v be_v take_v off_o those_o man_n land_n which_o lay_v so_o there_o for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o ●aid_a bank_n give_v a_o valuable_a consideration_n for_o the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o person_n so_o swear_v and_o that_o the_o repair_v thereof_o shall_v be_v accomplish_v before_o the_o say_a feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n upon_o penalty_n of_o a_o c._n mark_n at_o that_o time_n do_v the_o juror_n also_o for_o the_o hundred_o of_o clakelose_a present_a upon_o their_o oath_n that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a band_n betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o utwell_n and_o the_o priory_n of_o molycourt_n which_o bank_n the_o land-holders_n betwixt_o it_o and_o pokedike_n aught_o to_o repair_v and_o raise_v high_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o bank_n of_o pokedike_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n viz._n thomas_n de_fw-fr ingaldesthorpe_n john_n fit_v gilbert_n and_o other_o wherefore_o the_o shireeve_n have_v command_v to_o distrain_v they_o by_o all_o their_o land_n betwixt_o utwell_n and_o molycourt_n till_o the_o say_a bank_n be_v repair_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v afterward_o upon_o wednesday_n after_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n in_o the_o 23_o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n edw._n 1._o the_o say_a justice_n make_v another_o inquisition_n by_o robert_n de_fw-fr hakebeche_n and_o other_o who_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o of_o necessity_n the_o water_n of_o upwell_n ought_v to_o be_v stop_v at_o the_o house_n of_o ralph_n smyth_n of_o that_o town_n and_o that_o the_o ancient_a course_n thereof_o aught_o to_o be_v scour_v and_o enlarge_v from_o the_o sluice_n of_o elm_n to_o that_o stop_v in_o upwell_n to_o the_o breadth_n of_o xl_o foot_n and_o deep_a by_o six_o foot_n than_o it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n and_o they_o also_o say_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o say_a water_n of_o upwell_n shall_v have_v its_o course_n by_o the_o little_a lade_n and_o a_o place_n call_v wadyngstowe_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o before-specified_n sewer_n can_v be_v cleanse_v repair_v and_o so_o enlarge_v and_o they_o say_v that_o tide_n s._n giles_n neutone_n leveringtone_n wisebeche_n elm_n and_o upwell_n of_o the_o county_n of_o cambridg_n shall_v at_o their_o peculiar_a cost_n repair_v the_o one_o half_a of_o that_o sewer_n and_o that_o robert_n de_fw-fr scadeworthe_n steward_n of_o ely_n do_v undertake_v for_o that_o moiety_n and_o the_o town_n of_o wygenhale_n on_o the_o part_n of_o marshland_n tilneye_n tyringtone_n walpole_n waltone_n utwell_n waisokne_v enemethe_o clengwartone_n with_o the_o commoner_n in_o marshland_n common_a to_o repair_v at_o their_o cost_n the_o other_o moiety_n so_o that_o all_o those_o land-holders_n above_o the_o say_v stop_v at_o upwell_n towards_o meremaund_n shall_v be_v total_o quit_v of_o any_o contribution_n thereto_o and_o the_o say_a steward_n of_o ely_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_a cou●ty_n of_o cambridge_n be_v to_o superintend_v john_n de_fw-fr fictone_n and_o adam_n the_o blowere_n assessor_n and_o collector_n for_o the_o town_n of_o wygenhale_n philip_n the_o fen_n and_o stephan_n fitz_fw-fr walter_n assessor_n and_o collector_n for_o the_o town_n of_o t●lneye_n and_o the_o hamlet_n william_n the_o sybille_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr dulingham_n assessor_n and_o collector_n for_o the_o town_n of_o tyringtone_n and_o walpole_n and_o ralph_n fitz_fw-fr john_n together_o with_o the_o say_v john_n de_fw-fr dulyngham_n assessor_n and_o collector_n for_o the_o town_n of_o walsokne_v waltone_n and_o enemethe_n all_o swear_v and_o thereunto_o appoint_v that_o they_o shall_v begin_v the_o say_v stop_v and_o cleanse_v of_o that_o channel_n upon_o the_o morrow_n after_o ascension_n day_n so_o that_o the_o same_o water_n shall_v by_o such_o scour_n and_o enlarge_n of_o the_o say_v ancient_a channel_n run_v before_o the_o gule_a of_o august_n than_o next_o ensue_v under_o the_o penalty_n of_o a_o cl._o and_o in_o case_n that_o passage_n call_v lytlelode_n and_o wadyngstowe_n shall_v not_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o carry_v away_o of_o those_o water_n it_o be_v determine_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v enlarge_v as_o they_o be_v afore_o time_n by_o the_o view_n of_o the_o shireeve_n of_o norfolk_n both_o as_o often_o and_o in_o what_o place_n need_v may_v require_v and_o the_o shireeve_n of_o norfolk_n have_v command_v that_o as_o often_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v require_v to_o assist_v the_o person_n above-specified_n so_o depute_v to_o assess_v and_o collect_v those_o money_n he_o shall_v be_v aid_v to_o they_o not_o favour_v either_o rich_a or_o poor_a therein_o and_o it_o be_v also_o decree_v that_o lytlelode_n and_o uuadyngstowe_n shall_v be_v open_v until_o the_o before-specified_n sewer_n be_v cleanse_v viz._n the_o gule_a of_o august_n and_o the_o jurer_n of_o both_o the_o say_v hundred_o far_a say_v that_o the_o charge_n of_o scour_v the_o s●id_a sewer_n may_v be_v defray_v for_o six_o score_n and_o two_o pound_n whereof_o the_o steward_n of_o ely_n do_v undertake_v to_o levy_v the_o moiety_n upon_o the_o town_n in_o cambridg●●ice_n and_o to_o this_o contribution_n ti●●_n y●_n with_o the_o hamlet_n belong_v thereto_o be_v tax_v at_o xil_n tiringtone_n at_o xil._o uuaipole_n at_o xil_n uua●tone_n and_o en●m●the_v at_o xil._o uualsokne_v at_o xil_n uuyg●n●●l●_n at_n cs._o and_o utw●il_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n at_o xxs._n and_o if_o those_o mony_n will_v not_o suffice_v to_o perform_v the_o same_o that_o then_o the_o town_n of_o both_o county_n to_o contribute_v more_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v and_o the_o say_a shireeve_n have_v likewise_o command_v to_o distrain_v thomas_n de_fw-fr ingaldesthorpe_n thomas_n de_fw-fr s._n omer_n john_n fitz_fw-fr gilbert_n john_n blakeman_n walter_n de_fw-fr palmere_n simon_n fitz_fw-fr agnes_n the_o prior_n of_o molycourt_n and_o alan_n le_fw-fr mutere_fw-la land-holders_n in_a utw●ll_n and_o molycourt_n to_o repair_v t●e_v ba●k_v betwixt_o uu●lle_n and_o molycourt_n for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n of_o pokedike_n so_o that_o every_o acre_n shall_v be_v assess_v alike_o in_o the_o say_a contribution_n and_o that_o the_o say_a bank_n shall_v be_v perfect_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n pete●_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la common_o call_v lammas_n upon_o penalty_n of_o xxl._o and_o the_o say_a shireeve_n of_o norfolk_n have_v moreover_o command_v that_o he_o shall_v distrain_v the_o before-specified_n town_n of_o utwelle_n to_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o bank_n call_v sandy_n diche_fw-it before_o the_o say_a feast_n of_o s._n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la upon_o penalty_n of_o xxl._o and_o likewise_o to_o distrain_v all_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n of_o pachefeld_n and_o kirkefeld_n in_o the_o town_n of_o utwelle_n and_o upwelle_n to_o repair_v the_o bank_n and_o ditch_n in_o those_o field_n so_o that_o every_o acre_n shall_v be_v assess_v alike_o and_o the_o say_v repair_v accomplish_v b●fore_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n upon_o penalty_n of_o xxl._o and_o moreover_o to_o distrain_v all_o those_o who_o ought_v to_o repair_v the_o bank_n at_o pokedyke_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v finish_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n upon_o pain_n of_o xxl._o and_o because_o it_o be_v present_v by_o john_n de_fw-fr wygenhale_n john_n de_fw-fr reynham_n etc._n etc._n then_o depute_v by_o the_o say_a justice_n to_o take_v earth_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n of_o pokedike_n from_o the_o ground_n lie_v near_o thereto_o and_o that_o the_o abbot_n of_o dereham_n have_v within_o the_o same_o bank_n ccc_o acre_n of_o land_n they_o be_v command_v to_o take_v earth_n off_o the_o say_v abbot_n land_n ☞_o lie_v a_o acre_n distant_a from_o the_o bank_n provide_v that_o the_o say_a abbot_n have_v competent_a satisfaction_n for_o the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o say_a jurat_n because_o there_o be_v no_o other_o earth_n within_o that_o bank_n to_o be_v find_v so_o proper_a for_o that_o service_n howbeit_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o before-specified_n channel_n at_o littlelode_n so_o make_v as_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o say_a commissioner_n have_v be_v direct_v but_o that_o some_o mischievous_a people_n break_v and_o throw_v down_o the_o bank_n thereof_o the_o king_n therefore_o upon_o complaint_n to_o he_o thereof_o make_v do_v grant_v a_o new_a commmission_n dorso_o ●nto_o the_o say_a simon_n de_fw-fr ellesworth_n and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr hakeford_n to_o view_v the_o same_o and_o to_o inquire_v
out_o the_o malefactor_n an●_n for_o the_o better_a discovery_n of_o they_o do_v the_o year_n follow_v issue_n out_o another_o commission_n dorso_o unto_o will._n de_fw-fr bereford_n will._n de_fw-fr carletone_n and_o simon_n de_fw-fr ellesworth_n by_o which_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v that_o peter_n de_fw-fr campania_n thomas_n de_fw-fr hacford_n and_o adam_n de_fw-fr shorpham_n have_v be_v appoint_v ☞_o to_o view_v where_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o water_n of_o utwelle_n before_o speak_v of_o may_v have_v its_o passage_n to_o the_o sea_n by_o channel_n and_o gutter_n without_o mix_v with_o the_o water_n of_o the_o adjacent_a town_n for_o the_o more_o security_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o country_n do_v cause_n it_o to_o be_v stop_v in_o three_o place_n and_o reduce_v to_o its_o right_n and_o ancient_a channel_n the_o like_a commission_n arm_n about_o three_o year_n after_o be_v direct_v to_o william_n de_fw-fr carletone_n and_o will._n haward_n whereupon_o they_o meet_v at_o uuelle_n upon_o wednesday_n after_o the_o octave_n of_o easter_n at_o which_o time_n and_o place_n the_o shireeve_n of_o norfolk_n bring_v a_o jury_n who_o be_v then_o and_o there_o swear_v say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o robert_n russel_n bailiff_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o ramseye_n john_n mayner_z walter_z hulleman_n and_o other_o do_v by_o force_n and_o arm_n break_v down_o that_o dam_n so_o make_v at_o smalelode_n as_o have_v be_v observe_v and_o that_o richard_n curtey_v break_v the_o other_o at_o uuadyngstowe_n for_o which_o respect_n the_o say_a shireeve_n be_v command_v ibid._n to_o take_v the_o say_v robert_n john_n walter_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o malefactor_n and_o imprison_v they_o safe_o till_o h●_n shall_v receive_v far_a order_n in_o 1_o e._n 2._o at_o a_o session_n a●m_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o cowstowe_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o tilney_n before_o richard_n the_o halstede_n and_o other_o upon_o the_o monday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o juror_n that_o the_o sea-bank_n from_o the_o stone_n cross_n unto_o cowstowe_n aforesaid_a be_v then_o in_o good_a repair_n viz._n in_o breadth_n xij_o foot_n and_o as_o high_a as_o be_v necessary_a the_o prior_n of_o meremonde_n and_o sir_n henry_n de_fw-fr walpole_n knight_n attorney_n to_o the_o prior_n of_o ixworth_n do_v take_v exception_n against_o that_o verdict_n because_o it_o be_v present_v to_o be_v a_o sea-bank_n allege_v that_o from_o lakebrigge_n to_o cowstowe_v there_o be_v not_o any_o sea-bank_n or_o marsh-wall_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a causey_n for_o drive_v of_o cattle_n belong_v to_o the_o town_n of_o upwell_n and_o utwell_n into_o and_o out_o of_o their_o common_a within_o the_o fen_n which_o causey_n be_v no_o safeguard_n to_o any_o man_n land_n and_o that_o it_o be_v then_o sufficient_a for_o that_o purpose_n with_o some_o repair_n of_o a_o sew_v defect_n therein_o whereupon_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o henry_n require_v judgement_n from_o the_o before-specified_n commissioner_n therein_o and_o that_o the_o person_n who_o have_v benefit_n by_o such_o drive_v of_o their_o cattle_n too_o and_o fro_o shall_v contribute_v to_o the_o make_n and_o repair_v thereof_o according_a as_o they_o have_v commodity_n thereby_o as_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n and_o as_o the_o say_v king_n commission_n do_v direct_v which_o judgement_n and_o decree_n be_v publish_v according_o and_o the_o say_a juror_n amerce_v for_o their_o erroneous_a presentment_n after_o this_o viz._n upon_o saturday_n next_o after_o the_o translation_n of_o s._n thomas_n the_o martyr_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o say_v king_n reign_n at_o a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o wisebeche_n come_v the_o say_a prior_n of_o mermonde_n and_o sir_n henry_n de_fw-fr walpole_n before_o r._n de_fw-fr seytone_n and_o his_o fellow_n justice_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n of_o ixworth_n and_o take_v exception_n against_o the_o verdict_n of_o the_o juror_n make_v at_o welle_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o say_v king_n reign_n in_o regard_n they_o then_o present_v that_o the_o say_a prior_n have_v two_o breck_n upon_o the_o brink_n of_o his_o frontier_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o amend_v and_o repair_v and_o that_o they_o say_v and_o decree_v that_o from_o the_o say_v stone-crosse_a unto_o cowstowe_n each_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v chardged_a to_o the_o make_n of_o his_o brink_n so_o adjoin_v to_o his_o frontier_n which_o prior_n then_o say_v that_o from_o lakebrigge_n to_o cowstow_v there_o be_v neither_o sea-bank_n nor_o marsh-wall_n or_o any_o other_o defence_n than_o only_o a_o causey_n whereupon_o the_o commoner_n of_o the_o country_n do_v drive_v their_o cattle_n and_o that_o every_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v assess_v for_o the_o repair_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o benefit_n which_o he_o have_v by_o it_o and_o this_o he_o desire_v may_v be_v inquire_v of_o by_o the_o juror_n who_o be_v according_o impanel_v and_o swear_v do_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_a commoner_n of_o welle_v justify_v the_o say_a decree_n and_o thereupon_o they_o put_v themselves_o upon_o trial_n of_o another_o jury_n which_o jury_n be_v swear_v say_v that_o the_o say_a bank_n from_o lakebrigge_n to_o cowstowe_v be_v not_o then_o a_o bank_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o any_o man_n land_n as_o aforesaid_a howbeit_o in_o ancient_a time_n before_o the_o fresh_a water_n have_v their_o passage_n towards_o wigenhale_n it_o be_v a_o bank_n of_o defence_n ☞_o ●ut_v since_o that_o it_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v except_o a_o new_a ordinance_n be_v make_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o excess_n of_o water_n and_o height_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o they_o far_o say_v that_o the_o before-specified_n prior_n in_o those_o day_n be_v not_o alone_o liable_a to_o the_o make_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o same_o bank_n from_o his_o priory_n unto_o cowstowe_n as_o the_o s●id_v juror_n have_v present_v because_o he_o do_v not_o alone_o receive_v benefit_n thereby_o and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o bank_n within_o those_o bound_n be_v the_o safeguard_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o fish_n there_o and_o for_o the_o pasturage_n of_o the_o commoner_n because_o that_o by_o the_o say_a bank_n the_o same_o prior_n fish_v and_o other_o borderer_n be_v both_o keep_v from_o the_o sea-water_n and_o that_o the_o fish_n can_v not_o get_v away_o into_o the_o fen._n and_o as_o to_o the_o pasturage_n they_o say_v that_o the_o same_o bank_n do_v serve_v for_o divers_a commoner_n and_o people_n of_o the_o county_n of_o huntendon_n cambridge_n and_o norfolk_n to_o drive_v their_o cattle_n to_o and_o fro_o from_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o fen._n and_o they_o do_v final_o ordain_v that_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o every_o person_n have_v fish_v within_o the_o bound_n from_o lakebrigge_n towards_o cowstowe_n shall_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n thereof_o and_o the_o commodity_n he_o have_v thereby_o make_v the_o say_a causey_n and_o bank_n and_o that_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o every_o commoner_n of_o the_o whole_a hundred_o of_o wisebeche_n and_o all_o other_o who_o have_v drift_n for_o their_o cattle_n that_o way_n shall_v contribute_v to_o the_o repair_n and_o maintenance_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o benefit_n which_o accrue_v to_o they_o thereby_o as_o abovesaid_a and_o moreover_o that_o the_o say_a prior_n shall_v recover_v damage_n for_o that_o erroneous_a presentment_n which_o be_v tax_v at_o xxs._o in_o 7_o e._n 2._o walter_n bishop_n of_o cou._n and_o lich._n and_o henry_n the_o stantone_n be_v assign_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v the_o bank_n and_o sewer_n in_o these_o part_n of_o marshland_n and_o to_o take_v order_n for_o their_o repair_n the_o like_a assignation_n dorso_fw-la in_o 12_o e._n 2._o have_v john_n haward_n and_o john_n hotoft_n for_o those_o at_o tirington_n so_o also_o the_o next_o ensue_a year_n have_v thomas_n de_fw-fr ingoldesthorpe_n john_n de_fw-fr fitton_n john_n de_fw-fr hotoft_n and_o will._n bataile_n for_o all_o the_o bank_n throughout_o this_o province_n of_o marshland_n but_o in_o this_o last_o specify_v commission_n the_o say_a thomas_n de_fw-fr ingoldesthorpe_n and_o his_o associate_n do_v no●ff_n nothing_o in_o effect_n so_o that_o great_a complaint_n no●ff_n be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o these_o part_n he_o therefore_o issue_v out_o a_o new_a commission_n to_o they_o bearing_z date_n the_o 24_o of_o august_n in_o the_o 14_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n command_v they_o that_o without_o delay_n they_o shall_v proceed_v therein_o whereupon_o a_o jury_n be_v summon_v to_o attend_v they_o at_o tyrington_n upon_o friday_n be_v the_o feast_n day_n of_o the_o decollation_n of_o s._n john_n baptist._n who_o appear_v according_o do_v upon_o their_o oath_n present_a that_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o town_n of_o wigenhale_n
have_v promote_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o parliament_n then_o sit_v wherein_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o course_n of_o the_o say_a river_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v narrow_a under_o pretence_n that_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o only_o the_o port_n of_o the_o say_a town_n of_o lenne_n will_v be_v destroy_v but_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n huntendon_n northampton_n bedford_n buckingham_z leycester_n uuarwick_n derby_n and_o suffolk_z will_v sustain_v much_o damage_n thereby_o and_o that_o the_o say_a bill_n be_v malicious_o make_v and_o without_o reason_n as_o it_o may_v be_v just_o prove_v in_o case_n the_o say_a king_n will_v condescend_v that_o the_o justice_n put_v in_o authority_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o say_a country_n will_v do_v their_o duty_n therein_o and_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n consider_v the_o sudden_a mischief_n and_o destruction_n which_o may_v happen_v by_o one_o hour_n neglect_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o irrecoverable_a drown_n desire_v that_o the_o say_v justice_n may_v not_o be_v supersede_v but_o that_o they_o may_v proceed_v to_o reduce_v the_o same_o river_n into_o its_o ancient_a bound_n and_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o boisterous_a flood_n have_v carry_v away_o the_o before-specified_n banks_n and_o the_o country_n so_o surround_v in_o 37_o e._n 3._o sir_n saier_n de_fw-fr rocheford_n sir_n robert_n de_fw-fr causton_n sir_n hugh_n lovet_n and_o sir_n ralph_n rocheford_n knight_n thomas_n atte_n lethe_n and_o other_o be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n ditch_n and_o sewer_n betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o wellestreme_a wysebeche_n welle_v and_o wigenhale_n in_o this_o province_n of_o mershland_n with_o direction_n to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_o have_v rob._n de_fw-fr ufford_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n robert_n de_fw-fr thorpe_n and_o john_n knyvet_n for_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o lenne_n and_o wygenhale_n so_o also_o in_o 51_o e._n 3._o have_v dorso_fw-la robert_n howard_n john_n colevyle_n ralph_n de_fw-fr rocheford_n and_o other_o for_o all_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n throughout_o this_o whole_a province_n and_o in_o dorso_fw-la 1_o r._n 2._o roger_n scales_n robert_n howard_n john_n colevill_n ralph_n de_fw-fr rocheford_n reginald_n hakebeche_n william_n de_fw-fr petworth_n clerk_n hugh_n de_fw-fr gandeby_n clerk_n john_n de_fw-fr rochefort_n john_n mareschall_n and_o william_n newehous_n it_o seem_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o do_v upon_o that_o petition_n exhibit_v to_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o wygenhale_n and_o the_o other_o town_n therein_o mention_v for_o reduce_v the_o river_n into_o its_o ancient_a bound_n for_o i_o find_v that_o in_o 2_o r._n 2._o they_o present_v another_o dorso_fw-la to_o the_o then_o king_n import_v the_o same_o in_o effect_n as_o the_o other_o do_v add_v that_o the_o say_a water_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o extraordinary_a breadth_n after_o the_o bank_n on_o the_o one_o side_n thereof_o be_v wear_v away_o have_v so_o great_a a_o power_n upon_o the_o bank_n on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o all_o the_o town_n in_o those_o part_n be_v frequent_o overflow_v and_o the_o charge_n in_o maintain_v of_o the_o say_a bank_n grow_v so_o great_a that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a long_a to_o support_v it_o so_o that_o their_o country_n be_v in_o much_o danger_n to_o be_v total_o destroy_v in_o case_n some_o fit_a remedy_n be_v not_o speedy_o use_v the_o say_a king_n therefore_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o his_o prelate_n and_o noble_n then_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n constitute_v ibid._n william_n de_fw-fr ufford_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n robert_n de_fw-fr wilughby_n william_n de_fw-fr wychingham_n and_o john_n de_o haw_o his_o justice_n to_o take_v view_n of_o those_o bank_n and_o to_o inquire_v what_o remedy_n may_v be_v have_v therein_o whether_o by_o reduce_v the_o say_a stream_n into_o a_o narrow_a compass_n or_o otherwise_o and_o if_o by_o make_v the_o course_n thereof_o narrow_a thenin_n what_o place_n to_o make_v new_a bank_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n and_o likewise_o to_o inquire_v through_o who_o default_n those_o loss_n have_v thus_o happen_v and_o who_o do_v hold_v any_o land_n tenement_n common_a of_o pasture_n or_o fish_v in_o those_o part_n or_o that_o have_v safeguard_n and_o benefit_n or_o loss_n or_o may_v any_o way_n have_v either_o by_o the_o say_a stream_n aswell_o those_o that_o inhabit_v at_o a_o distance_n as_o those_o that_o live_v near_o unto_o it_o and_o to_o distrain_v they_o for_o the_o repair_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o land_n to_o be_v new_o measure_v by_o acre_n if_o need_n be_v or_o by_o carucate_n or_o quantity_n of_o common_a of_o pasture_n and_o fish_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o commission_n the_o shireeve_n be_v require_v to_o impanell_n b._n a_o jury_n to_o inquire_v etc._n etc._n which_o he_o do_v according_o and_o attended_z the_o say_v justice_n at_o wigenhale_n on_o saturday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n where_o be_v swear_v they_o present_v b._n as_o follow_v viz._n that_o the_o bank_n on_o each_o side_n the_o before-specified_n river_n run_v up_o from_o the_o main_a sea_n into_o the_o country_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o town_n of_o clenchwarton_n tilney_n islington_n wigenhall_n watlington_n and_o roungeton-holme_n and_o far_o even_o to_o pokediche_n be_v through_o the_o extraordinary_a rage_a of_o the_o sea_n so_o miserable_o break_v and_o tear_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o south_n lenne_n hardwick_n uuestwinche_n secchithe_n magna_fw-la and_o secchithe_n parva_fw-la be_v overflow_v and_o destroy_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o those_o town_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a against_o the_o forementioned_a danger_n but_o only_o the_o reduce_n of_o the_o say_a river_n within_o narrow_a bound_n and_o other_o mean_n follow_v and_o they_o say_v that_o such_o a_o restraint_n thereof_o may_v well_o and_o convenient_o be_v do_v for_o the_o safeguard_n beforementioned_a in_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v lark_n hirne_v in_o south_n lynne_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n that_o whereas_o the_o same_o river_n do_v in_o that_o place_n then_o contain_v in_o itself_o xl_o perch_n in_o breadth_n every_o perch_n be_v reckon_v at_o xuj_o foot_n it_o ought_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v restrain_v in_o that_o place_n on_o both_o side_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o those_o town_n xxxiiij_o perch_n every_o perch_n be_v of_o the_o length_n abovesaid_a so_o that_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o same_o river_n shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o six_o perch_n and_o thence_o on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o same_o river_n that_o a_o new_a bank_n shall_v be_v make_v direct_o to_o a_o certain_a other_o river_n call_v secchithe_n and_o so_o to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o friar_n carmelites_n of_o south_n lenne_n which_o river_n of_o secchithe_n be_v then_o five_o perch_n wide_a as_o they_o present_v but_o ought_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o breadth_n of_o one_o perch_n account_v the_o say_a perch_n at_o xuj_o foot_n long_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o they_o say_v that_o if_o such_o restraint_n of_o that_o river_n beforementioned_a and_o a_o new_a bank_n be_v not_o make_v all_o the_o bank_n on_o each_o side_n the_o say_a stream_n betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o lynne_n and_o pokediche_n will_v be_v total_o ruin_v and_o consequent_o the_o say_a country_n whole_o destroy_v and_o that_o all_o such_o straightning_n of_o the_o say_a river_n aught_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o land-holders_n in_o clenchwarton_n tylney_n islington_n and_o wigenhale_n and_o that_o for_o the_o same_o defence_n to_o be_v perform_v in_o form_n aforesaid_a they_o ought_v every_o one_o of_o they_o to_o give_v their_o assistance_n according_a to_o what_o each_o man_n hold_v provide_v always_o that_o no_o tenant_n or_o commoner_n upon_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v tylney_n smethe_n fenn_n and_o on_o another_o place_n call_v marshland_n fen_n shall_v by_o reason_n of_o any_o commodity_n have_v in_o either_o of_o those_o place_n contribute_v any_o thing_n thereto_o and_o they_o likewise_o say_v that_o all_o the_o owner_n of_o land_n from_o larkyshyrne_n to_o the_o common_a way_n which_o lead_v from_o the_o bridge_n at_o wigenhale_n s._n germane_a unto_o the_o bridge_n at_o secchithe_n magna_fw-la and_o from_o hardwick_n house_n direct_o southwards_o to_o the_o say_a bridge_n at_o secchithe_n in_o length_n and_o from_o gre●nediche_n which_o join_v upon_o hardwick_n dam_n northwards_o and_o gery_n dam_v southwards_o and_o from_o uuest_n wynchegreene_n which_o join_v upon_o gery_n dam_n northwards_o in_o a_o place_n where_o
this_o river_n of_o well_o i_fw-mi near_o salter_n load_n be_v make_v two_o jettye_n of_o wood_n or_o stone_n each_o opposite_a to_o other_o and_o distant_a xviij_o foot_n to_o hinder_v the_o tide_n from_o flow_v up_o westward_n towards_o welle_v and_o that_o the_o fresh_a water_n may_v have_v the_o quick_a fall_n into_o the_o ouse_n and_o this_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o marshland_n and_o town_n of_o wiggenhall_n 13_o that_o the_o common_a sewer_n call_v thief_n lake_n lie_v in_o denver_n fen_n be_v make_v within_o xl_o rood_n of_o salter_n load_n between_o shiplode_n and_o salter_n load_n and_o x_o foot_n wide_a unto_o the_o land_n lake_n with_o a_o sufficient_a goal_n by_o thomas_n gawswell_n gent._n owner_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o east_n hall_n in_o denver_n 14_o that_o the_o common_a sewer_n in_o denverfenn_n call_v streme_a lake_n be_v make_v of_o the_o wideness_n of_o x_o foot_n to_o bring_v the_o water_n out_o of_o the_o fenn_n by_o the_o space_n of_o six_o furlong_n to_o be_v make_v and_o keep_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o denver_n with_o a_o sufficient_a goal_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o other_o common_a sewer_n call_v denver_n hithe_a lie_v in_o denver_n fenn_n between_o stream_n lake_n and_o shiplode_v be_v make_v one_o furlong_n in_o length_n or_o more_o and_o x_o foot_n wide_a with_o a_o sufficient_a goal_n by_o nicholas_n ha●e_v esquire_n owner_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o west_n hall_n in_o denver_n that_o the_o brink_n of_o ouse_n between_o salter_n load_n and_o shiplode_v be_v make_v viij_o foot_n broad_a in_o the_o bottom_n and_o six_o at_o the_o top_n and_o one_o foot_n high_o than_o the_o high_a water_n mark_n that_o some_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o the_o straightning_n of_o lynne_n haven_n which_o be_v wide_a than_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v cause_v the_o tide_n to_o rise_v high_o by_o a_o foot_n at_o salter_n load_n than_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v within_o these_o xx_o year_n 1_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v i_o find_v eiz_v a_o certificate_n and_o presentment_n make_v the_o xxxth_o of_o june_n by_o richard_n nicholls_n thomas_n hewar_n and_o other_o jurat_v for_o this_o country_n of_o marshland_n the_o tenor_n whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v 1_o that_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o hundred_o of_o frebridge_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o great_a river_n lead_v from_o salter_n load_n to_o lynne_n and_o all_o other_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o hundred_o and_o half_a of_o clacklosse_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o say_v great_a river_n and_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o a_o certain_a bank_n call_v the_o new_a pow_z do_fw-mi situate_v in_o the_o hundred_o and_o half_a of_o clackclose_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o say_v great_a river_n make_v and_o erect_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o with_o be_v defend_v and_o save_v from_o submersion_n and_o drown_n with_o fresh_a water_n by_o the_o say_v diche_n or_o bank_n call_v the_o new_a pow_z do_fw-mi which_o bank_n have_v be_v keep_v and_o defend_v by_o the_o land_n in_o the_o hundred_o of_o frebridge_n by_o a_o certain_a field_n call_v haw_v and_o by_o a_o hundred_o acre_n in_o stow-bardolfe_a and_o the_o frontier_n against_o north_n delf_n house_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o say_v old_a powdich_n only_o yet_o thereby_o be_v defend_v all_o the_o land_n tenement_n and_o commons_o on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o say_v old_a pow_n do_v and_o emneth_n marsh_n do_fw-mi and_o aught_o to_o be_v charge_v for_o their_o portion_n and_o profit_n by_o the_o say_a bank_n take_v between_o the_o priory_n of_o mullycourt_n and_o salter_n load_n aforesaid_a as_o appear_v by_o certain_a order_n make_v before_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o late_a king_n henry_n the_o six_o yet_o the_o say_a land_n tenement_n and_o commons_o last_v abovesaid_a be_v not_o there_o chardged_a nor_o defend_v any_o part_n thereof_o contrary_a to_o equity_n and_o justice_n 2_o and_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_v hundred_o of_o frebridge_n nor_o any_o of_o they_o nor_o any_o other_o ought_v to_o be_v distrain_v or_o trouble_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n nor_o their_o minister_n when_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v come_v thither_o for_o the_o make_v their_o portion_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n nor_o for_o the_o oversight_n of_o the_o make_v thereof_o nor_o for_o the_o depasture_v of_o their_o horse_n there_o nor_o for_o their_o carriage_n but_o that_o they_o may_v return_v in_o the_o meet_a and_o most_o convenient_a way_n for_o they_o and_o have_v free_a ingress_n and_o egress_n to_o the_o same_o dyke_n or_o bank_n without_o any_o amerciament_n or_o other_o punishment_n save_v to_o the_o lord_n wayf_n stray_v punishment_n for_o blood_n draught_n and_o for_o hue_n and_o cry_n 3_o and_o that_o every_o person_n be_v chardgable_a to_o keep_v their_o portion_n upon_o the_o say_a bank_n from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o and_o after_o the_o custom_n of_o marshland_n by_o old_a custom_n use_v that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o bylawe_n byscot_n triscot_n and_o wopeny_n and_o that_o every_o town_n of_o the_o say_v hundred_o of_o frebridge_n be_v chardgable_a to_o keep_v and_o repair_v their_o portion_n upon_o the_o say_a bank_n upon_o pain_n of_o xxl._o to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o queen_n majesty_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n 4_o and_o that_o the_o menure_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n aught_o to_o be_v take_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o same_o bank_n and_o xij_o foot_n from_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o say_v dike_n or_o bank_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o north_n side_n but_o when_o for_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o water_n it_o can_v be_v take_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n call_v the_o new_a pow_z do_fw-mi 5_o item_n they_o say_v and_o find_v that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a ward_n ditch_fw-ge or_o fence_v bank_n call_v the_o old_a pow_n do_v which_o do_v begin_v at_o a_o place_n call_v the_o wech_fw-mi or_o west_n head_n next_o unto_o rightforth_n load_n brink_n and_o extend_v westward_n nine_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o two_o road_n unto_o a_o certain_a place_n called_z the_o thwart_v lane_n or_o the_o new_a pow_n do_v of_o marshland_n which_o bank_n be_v in_o good_a repair_n from_o the_o west_n end_v thereof_o unto_o a_o certain_a place_n in_o walpole_n charge_n where_o against_o edmund_n beaupre_n esquire_n have_v fix_v and_o set_v certain_a bar_n into_o a_o pasture_n of_o his_o there_o by_o reason_n the_o say_a edmund_n do_v keep_v and_o maintain_v a_o certain_a crest_n or_o fen-bank_n on_o the_o north_n brink_n of_o rightforth_n load_n which_o defend_v the_o water_n on_o the_o south_n side_n thereof_o from_o the_o pow_n diche_a aforesaid_a but_o at_o a_o certain_a gate_n upon_o the_o say_v old_a pow_n diche_a in_o emneth_n charge_n in_o the_o reach_n aforesaid_a be_v a_o certain_a pipe_n lay_v by_o the_o say_v edmund_n beaupre_n for_o the_o drayn_n of_o certain_a land_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o say_v old_a pow_n do_v which_o be_v to_o the_o surround_v of_o the_o fen_n and_o smethe_n of_o marshland_n and_o of_o right_n ought_v not_o that_o way_n to_o drain_v but_o by_o rightforth_n load_n and_o that_o the_o say_a pipe_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v up_o and_o the_o say_a place_n stop_v and_o make_v high_a that_o no_o water_n drain_v that_o way_n 6_o and_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_v old_a pow_n do_v in_o the_o charge_n of_o walpole_n terington_n clenchwarton_n and_o part_n of_o tylney_n in_o part_n be_v defective_a for_o lack_v of_o height_n and_o breadth_n and_o that_o most_o chief_o by_o the_o ruin_n and_o decay_v of_o a_o certain_a crest_n or_o fen-bank_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v on_o the_o north_n side_n brink_n of_o rightforth_n load_n by_o nicholas_n hare_n esquire_n and_o other_o and_o that_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n of_o the_o old_a pow_z do_fw-mi be_v in_o good_a repair_n even_o unto_o rightforth_n load_n brink_n by_o the_o ruin_n and_o decay_v of_o which_o bank_n the_o gross_a common_a called_z the_o smethe_o and_o the_o fen_n of_o marshland_n and_o certain_a fen_n and_o low_a ground_n in_o uuigenhall_n and_o stow-bardolf_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o say_v pow_o do_fw-mi may_v be_v surround_v and_o damnify_v 7_o and_o that_o the_o say_v thwart_v lane_n or_o the_o new_a pow_n do_v of_o marshland_n extend_v from_o the_o old_a pow_n do_v aforesaid_a unto_o a_o certain_a place_n of_o emneth_n marsh_n do_fw-mi call_v abbot_n hirne_n as_o we_o think_v in_o our_o conscience_n aught_o to_o be_v keep_v and_o maintain_v by_o the_o
and_o bond_n be_v dam_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o grenedich_n so_o that_o by_o the_o same_o sewer_n the_o before-specified_n land_n may_v drain_v from_o time_n to_o time_n whensoever_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o prioress_n william_n and_o margery_n their_o heir_n and_o assign_v shall_v think_v fit_a and_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v enjoy_v and_o maintain_v the_o say_a sewer_n so_o make_v for_o ever_o from_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v the_o erlesmarsh_n and_o so_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o sadilbow_n pit_n to_o the_o breadth_n of_o eight_o foot_n and_o thence_o to_o a_o certain_a gutter_n call_v feresgote_n with_o power_n to_o make_v a_o sufficient_a bridge_n over_o the_o same_o for_o cart_n at_o the_o south_n east_n corner_n of_o geffrey_n siward_n and_o another_o also_o for_o cart_n near_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o john_n draw_v and_o a_o three_o likewise_o for_o cart_n together_o with_o a_o clown_n have_v two_o bar_n with_o key_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o broad_a will_n ea_fw-la whereof_o one_o key_n to_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o dyk_n reeves_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o remain_v on_o the_o say_a east_n part_n of_o wigenhale_n and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o prioress_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o the_o say_v will._n and_o margaret_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o ever_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o if_o a_o excess_n of_o water_n shall_v fortune_n to_o come_v on_o the_o side_n of_o erlesfeld_n than_o the_o say_v dike_n reeves_n may_v shut_v the_o same_o clown_n until_o the_o say_a sewer_n may_v in_o reasonable_a time_n convey_v it_o away_o so_o that_o the_o land_n in_o wigenhale_n and_o sadilbo_n may_v not_o be_v overflow_v therewith_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n if_o such_o a_o excess_n of_o water_n shall_v come_v from_o wigenhale_n and_o sadilbo_n that_o then_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o prioress_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o the_o say_v will._n and_o margery_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o prevention_n of_o the_o inundation_n of_o their_o land_n may_v shut_v the_o same_o clown_n until_o the_o say_a water_n shall_v be_v carry_v away_o and_o that_o otherwise_o than_o for_o the_o evacuation_n of_o such_o excess_n of_o water_n come_v from_o erlesmarsh_n or_o from_o that_o part_n of_o wigenhale_n and_o sadilbow_n neither_o of_o the_o say_a party_n to_o shut_v the_o same_o clow._n and_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o prioress_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o successor_n and_o the_o say_v will._n and_o margery_n for_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n do_v covenant_n to_o keep_v sufficient_o and_o maintain_v the_o say_a sewer_n bridges_n and_o clow_n at_o their_o own_o proper_a cost_n and_o charge_n and_o the_o say_v land-holders_n in_o wigenhale_n and_o sadilbow_n covenant_v likewise_o to_o permit_v they_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o prioress_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o the_o say_v will._n and_o margery_n and_o their_o heir_n to_o have_v a_o sufficient_a sewer_n for_o the_o drain_n of_o their_o land_n in_o erlesmarsh_n aforesaid_a in_o consideration_n whereof_o they_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o prioress_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o successor_n and_o the_o say_v william_n and_o margery_n for_o themselves_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_v do_v grant_v to_o the_o say_v landholders_n of_o wygenhale_n and_o sadilbow_n a_o yearly_a rent_n of_o viiis._o to_o be_v receive_v yearly_o out_o of_o the_o land_n beforespecify_v after_o this_o about_o two_o year_n scil_n on_o thursday_n next_o after_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n there_o be_v a_o perambulation_n ar●●_n make_v on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o river_n of_o wigenhale_n by_o xij_o juror_n who_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n and_o ordain_v that_o for_o safeguard_n of_o the_o say_a town_n the_o newland_n do_v aught_o to_o be_v eight_o foot_n in_o breadth_n at_o the_o ●op_n and_o that_o all_o the_o sea-bank_n opposite_a to_o the_o message_n wall_n and_o elsewhere_o from_o the_o say_v newland_n do_v to_o rouse_v beech_n aught_o to_o be_v xij_o foot_n broad_a at_o the_o top_n and_o that_o the_o rouse_v beech_n briggebeche_n yernemouth_n dole_n dukesbeche_n gromesdiche_n and_o cannesbeche_v aught_o to_o be_v xij_o foot_n in_o breadth_n at_o the_o top_n and_o they_o say_v that_o all_o the_o sea-bank_n opposite_a to_o the_o message_n wall_n of_o sechegole_n unto_o pulbergole_n aught_o to_o be_v six_o foot_n in_o breadth_n at_o the_o top_n and_o within_o the_o wall_n four_o foot_n but_o elsewhere_o xij_o foot_n and_o that_o all_o the_o say_a sea-bank_n ought_v to_o be_v raise_v above_o the_o high_a tide_n two_o foot_n and_o perfect_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n upon_o penalty_n of_o the_o bylaw_n viz._n for_o every_o perch_n not_o repair_v vid._o and_o that_o they_o be_v well_o turf_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o all_o saint_n upon_o penalty_n of_o biscot_n and_o at_o the_o utmost_a that_o they_o be_v sufficient_o repair_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n upon_o penalty_n of_o triscot_n and_o they_o likewise_o ordain_v for_o the_o better_a safeguard_n of_o the_o say_a town_n that_o all_o the_o say_a sea-bank_n shall_v be_v strengthen_v with_o stake_n and_o pile_n or_o with_o timber_n viz._n of_o schor_a where_o need_v require_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o all_o saint_n upon_o penalty_n of_o vis._o viiid._o for_o every_o perch_n not_o repair_v and_o that_o all_o the_o sewer_n shall_v be_v cleanse_v and_o scour_v where_o need_n be_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n upon_o penalty_n of_o bylaw_n viz._n for_o every_o perch_n not_o repair_v ijd._o without_o damage_n to_o the_o land_n sow_v and_o that_o where_o the_o sewer_n lay_v upon_o the_o sow_a land_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v cleanse_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n the_o arch_a angel_n upon_o the_o like_a penalty_n and_o that_o all_o the_o warp_n shall_v be_v throw_v into_o the_o common_a way_n to_o fill_v up_o hag_n and_o lake_n where_o need_n be_v upon_o a_o great_a penalty_n where_o it_o shall_v lie_v near_o the_o common_a road_n and_o they_o far_o ordain_v that_o all_o dunghill_n lie_v in_o common_a to_o the_o nuisance_n of_o any_o shall_v be_v amerce_v viz._n for_o each_o dunghill_n two_o there_o be_v therefore_o warn_v give_v for_o their_o removal_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n the_o archangel_n upon_o penalty_n of_o iiii_o for_o every_o dunghill_n and_o they_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a lake_n in_o the_o king_n high_a way_n betwixt_o the_o message_n of_o john_n hastings_n chaplain_n and_o the_o plot_n late_o belong_v unto_o edm._n blower_n command_n be_v therefore_o give_v to_o fill_v the_o say_a lake_n with_o earth_n on_o each_o side_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n upon_o penalty_n of_o vis._o viij_o as_o also_o that_o all_o trench_n lake_n and_o hag_n in_o the_o fai●_n public_a way_n within_o the_o before-specified_n limit_n shall_v be_v fill_v up_o with_o earth_n lie_v near_o thereto_o before_o the_o say_a feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n upon_o penalty_n of_o vi_o and_o they_o likewise_o ordain_v that_o all_o those_o old_a custom_n of_o bylaw_n and_o other_o touch_v the_o safeguard_n of_o that_o town_n ancient_o use_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o king_n justice_n shall_v be_v firm_o keep_v and_o to_o quicken_v the_o observance_n of_o they_o that_o the_o say_v by-law_n biscot_n and_o trisco●_n shall_v be_v levy_v according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n by_o the_o oversight_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o juror_n of_o the_o purale_fw-la and_o that_o the_o principal_a guardian_n call_v dike-reeves_n as_o often_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a shall_v make_v inquisition_n of_o the_o trespass_n touch_v the_o common_a obstruction_n in_o the_o sewer_n and_o stow_n and_o the_o like_a and_o amerce_v those_o who_o they_o find_v faulty_a according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o offence_n which_o dike_n reeves_n to_o have_v the_o one_o half_a and_o the_o commonalty_n the_o residue_n for_o those_o common_a nuisance_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o menwarke_n and_o grundegole_n and_o the_o person_n take_v the_o say_a distress_n to_o have_v id._o call_v wopeny_n for_o every_o one_o so_o take_v as_o also_o twelve_o penny_n in_o every_o xx_o of_o tallage_n and_o amerciament_n by_o they_o collect_v and_o that_o the_o chief_a guardian_n of_o the_o town_n shall_v for_o the_o future_a from_o year_n to_o year_n upon_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n mark_v the_o evangelist_n give_v up_o their_o account_n at_o a_o public_a meeting_n of_o all_o tallage_n bylaw_n biscot_n and_o triscot_n in_o what_o sort_n soever_o levy_v and_o be_v answerable_a for_o the_o same_o unto_o the_o commonalty_n according_a to_o ancient_a usage_n and_o the_o same_o day_n to_o deliver_v up_o their_o
the_o say_a king_n the_o party_n before-specified_n beseech_v he_o that_o whereas_o that_o obstruction_n have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o those_o justice_n he_o will_v please_v to_o supersede_n the_o take_v thereof_o until_o the_o complainant_n can_v show_v forth_o their_o right_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v the_o say_a king_n therefore_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v right_a in_o the_o premise_n require_v the_o treasurer_n and_o chamberlain_n of_o his_o exchequer_n that_o they_o shall_v under_o the_o exchequer_n seal_n send_v unto_o he_o the_o inquisition_n so_o take_v before_o the_o say_v will._n howard_n and_o his_o associate_n as_o aforesaid_a together_o with_o the_o whole_a process_n thereupon_o upon_o the_o xuth_o of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n than_o next_o ensue_v all_o which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o treasury_n of_o the_o say_a exchequer_n under_o their_o custody_n and_o command_v the_o shireeve_v of_o norfolk_n suffolk_z and_o cambridgshire_n to_o make_v proclamation_n within_o their_o liberty_n that_o every_o person_n concern_v in_o the_o premise_n shall_v then_o and_o there_o appear_v to_o answer_v what_o may_v be_v propose_v to_o they_o if_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o to_o folicite_v for_o further_a justice_n therein_o and_o last_o forbid_v the_o say_a geffrey_n and_o his_o fellow_n justice_n to_o receive_v the_o say_a inquisition_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o precept_n the_o juror_n for_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n and_o huntendon_n be_v respite_v until_o from_o the_o xuth_o of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n follow_v because_o none_o of_o they_o appear_v and_o therefore_o the_o shireeve_n be_v to_o attach_v they_o and_o because_o the_o shireeve_v of_o norfolk_n and_o northampton_n return_v that_o their_o writ_n come_v so_o late_o unto_o they_o that_o they_o can_v do_v nothing_o therein_o and_o the_o shireeve_n of_o lincolnshire_n make_v no_o return_n at_o all_o therefore_o other_o writ_n be_v send_v unto_o they_o require_v each_o of_o they_o to_o bring_v twenty-four_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n etc._n etc._n at_o that_o time_n prefix_v and_o in_o the_o interim_n the_o say_a king_n dispatch_v his_o writ_n of_o certiorare_fw-la to_o the_o treasurer_n and_o chamberlain_n of_o his_o exchequer_n command_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v forthwith_o send_v unto_o he_o under_o the_o exchequer_n seal_n the_o say_a inquisition_n so_o take_v before_o the_o before-specified_n will._n howard_n and_o his_o associate_n as_o aforesaid_a which_o write_v of_o certiorare_fw-la bear_v date_n the_o xviiith_o day_n of_o february_n in_o 5_o e._n 3._o but_o the_o say_a treasurer_n and_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n make_v return_v that_o have_v seek_v among_o their_o roll_n they_o can_v not_o find_v any_o such_o inquisition_n ordinance_n or_o decree_n touch_v the_o obstruction_n of_o that_o water_n whereupon_o the_o king_n signify_v as_o much_o to_o the_o say_v geffrey_n le_fw-fr scrope_n and_o his_o associate_n and_o not_o long_o after_o issue_v out_o a_o writ_n to_o the_o shireeve_n of_o norfolk_n whereby_o have_v advertise_v he_o of_o all_o proceed_n in_o that_o business_n he_o command_v he_o to_o make_v public_a proclamation_n within_o his_o liberty_n where_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a that_o all_o such_o person_n who_o be_v concern_v therein_o shall_v attend_v the_o say_a king_n at_o a_o day_n and_o place_n assign_v to_o make_v their_o proposal_n touch_v that_o business_n if_o they_o think_v i●_n meet_v as_o also_o to_o solicit_v for_o further_a justice_n there_o and_o to_o make_v return_n of_o his_o do_n therein_o a_o month_n after_o easter_n ensue_v which_o writ_n bear_v date_n upon_o the_o 18_o of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n beforementioned_a by_o virtue_n whereof_o the_o say_a shireeve_n of_o norfolk_n viz._n thomas_n de_fw-fr hindringham_n thus_o answer_v that_o he_o make_v return_v of_o the_o same_o writ_n to_o john_n bosse_n of_o kenynghale_n bailiff_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o elye'_v liberty_n who_o say_v that_o he_o do_v make_v proclamation_n according_o and_o find_v no_o man_n gainsaying_n ot_fw-mi find_v fault_n with_o that_o dam_n but_o that_o the_o say_a passage_n be_v as_o commodious_a as_o it_o have_v wont_a to_o be_v and_o that_o he_o do_v give_v notice_n to_o all_o the_o nobleman_n of_o those_o part_n that_o they_o shall_v appear_v at_o the_o same_o day_n specify_v in_o the_o writ_n before_o the_o say_a king_n to_o render_v their_o reason_n if_o they_o think_v good_a and_o the_o say_a shireeve_n do_v also_o give_v advertisement_n thereof_o to_o will._n de_fw-fr whetacre_n steward_n of_o the_o liberty_n for_o the_o town_n of_o lenne_n who_o have_v return_v and_o execution_n of_o writ_n which_o william_n answer_v that_o he_o do_v cause_n proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v thereof_o in_o the_o full_a market_n of_o that_o town_n upon_o tuesday_n in_o easter_n week_n in_o the_o same_o year_n with_o advertisement_n that_o all_o those_o who_o the_o say_a obstruction_n may_v concern_v shall_v attend_v the_o say_a king_n likewise_o at_o the_o time_n before_o express_v to_o manifest_v their_o reason_n in_o that_o business_n the_o like_a writ_n do_v the_o say_a king_n send_v to_o the_o shireeve_v of_o suffolk_n and_o cambridgshire_n which_o shireeve_n of_o cambridgshire_n scil_n will._n le_fw-fr moigne_n make_v return_v that_o he_o do_v cause_v the_o like_a proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v as_o abovesaid_a viz._n that_o all_o those_o who_o the_o say_a obstruction_n do_v concern_v shall_v attend_v the_o say_a king_n upon_o the_o xuth_o of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n to_o set_v forth_o their_o right_a etc._n etc._n and_o because_o that_o the_o king_n receive_v information_n before_o the_o say_v xuth_o of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n that_o the_o before-specified_n edmund_n peverell_n die_v and_o that_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n do_v joint_o hold_v the_o say_a manor_n with_o he_o the_o say_v edmund_n he_o issue_v out_o another_o writ_n to_o the_o say_a shireeve_n of_o cambridgshire_n whereby_o after_o recital_n of_o the_o whole_a business_n he_o require_v he_o to_o summon_v the_o say_a elizabeth_n to_o appear_v upon_o the_o say_v xuth_o of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n when_o inquisition_n be_v to_o be_v take_v thereof_o to_o propose_v what_o she_o can_v touch_v her_o right_a then_o in_o question_n which_o writ_n bear_v date_n the_o xijth_o of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n abovesaid_a and_o upon_o the_o same_o xv_o of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n the_o say_a shireeve_n make_v return_n of_o his_o writ_n there_o come_v adam_n de_fw-fr fincham_n the_o king_n attorney_n and_o likewise_o the_o juror_n for_o the_o say_a county_n of_o norfolk_n cambridge_n huntendon_n lincoln_n and_o northampton_n but_o neither_o do_v the_o say_a elizabeth_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o marshland_n land_n man_n nor_o of_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n suffolk_z and_o cambridge_n have_v land_n thereabouts_o make_v any_o appearance_n at_o all_o whereupon_o the_o say_a king_n send_v another_o writ_n to_o the_o before_o specify_v geffrey_n le_fw-fr scrope_n &_o his_o associate_n require_v they_o without_o far_a delay_n to_o proceed_v to_o the_o take_n of_o the_o say_a inquisition_n upon_o the_o same_o xv_o of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n which_o write_v bear_v date_n the_o twelve_o of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n abovesaid_a at_o which_o time_n the_o juror_n for_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n impanel_v and_o swear_v do_v say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o walter_n de_fw-fr langton●_n ●_z sometime_o bishop_n of_o coventre_n and_o lichfield_n do_v for_o the_o drayn_n of_o his_o manor_n of_o coldham_n about_o one_o and_o thirty_o year_n then_o past_a cause_n a_o stop_n to_o be_v make_v at_o outwell_n of_o the_o beforementioned_a water_n by_o reason_n whereof_o those_o man_n who_o have_v occasion_n to_o go_v with_o ship_n and_o other_o vessel_n lade_v with_o good_n and_o merchandise_n from_o holme_n yaxley_n and_o other_o part_n thereabouts_o unto_o the_o port_n of_o bishop_n lenne_n in_o norfolk_n as_o also_o such_o as_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o return_v direct_o from_o thence_o to_o peterborough_n and_o the_o part_n aforesaid_a can_v not_o pass_v with_o their_o ship_n and_o vessel_n as_o ancient_o before_o that_o stop_n be_v so_o make_v they_o have_v use_v to_o do_v but_o be_v force_v to_o go_v a_o long_a way_n about_o viz._n by_o old_a wellen_v he_o and_o lyttle_n port_n which_o in_o go_v to_o and_o fro_o be_v fifty_o mile_n and_o more_o whereby_o corn_n timber_n wool_n reed_n turf_n stone_n and_o other_o commodity_n be_v the_o dear_a and_o so_o likewise_o be_v fish_n herring_n and_o other_o victual_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o circuit_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o norfolk_n ccl._o every_o year_n and_o be_v ask_v in_o who_o soil_n the_o say_a stop_n be_v so_o make_v at_o first_o they_o answer_v in_o the_o king_n soil_n and_o say_v that_o the_o common_a road_n &_o passage_n for_o ship_n and_o boat_n have_v wont_a to_o
they_o also_o say_v that_o by_o reason_n thereof_o the_o marsh_n of_o burgh_n fen_n north_n fen_n talnholt_n fen_n as_o also_o the_o land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n adjacent_a to_o those_o fen_n be_v overflow_v and_o drown_v when_o any_o flood_n of_o water_n happen_v in_o regard_n that_o the_o say_v water_n can_v not_o pass_v as_o they_o former_o have_v do_v so_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o those_o fen_n with_o their_o tenant_n as_o also_o the_o commoner_n in_o they_o do_v lose_v the_o profit_n unto_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o part_n fifty_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la upon_o all_o which_o verdict_n the_o say_a adam_n de_fw-fr fincham_n than_o the_o king_n attorney_n be_v appoint_v to_o wait_v for_o judgement_n therein_o and_o on_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n john_n bapt._n next_o after_o the_o say_v xv_o of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n the_o king_n send_v his_o special_a precept_n to_o the_o say_v geffrey_n and_o his_o fellow_n justice_n whereby_o recite_v what_o have_v pass_v he_o command_v they_o to_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o verdict_n aforesaid_a which_o precept_n bear_v date_n the_o three_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n abovementioned_a whereupon_o they_o give_v this_o follow_a sentence_n viz._n that_o whereas_o by_o the_o juror_n for_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o before-specified_n dam_n be_v make_v at_o outwell_n by_o the_o sad_a walter_n de_fw-fr langeton_n and_o that_o robert_n peverell_n his_o brother_n and_o heir_n as_o also_o edmund_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o say_v robert_n do_v at_o some_o time_n repair_v the_o same_o and_o that_o this_o obstruction_n be_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o say_a inhabitant_n of_o norfolk_n ccl_o per_fw-mi annum_fw-la and_o whereas_o it_o be_v likewise_o find_v by_o the_o juror_n for_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n huntendon_n lincoln_n and_o northampton_n that_o the_o land_n of_o thorney_n fen_n ramsey_n fen_n and_o other_o be_v so_o drown_v aforesaid_a they_o decree_v that_o the_o say_a dam_n so_o raise_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o nuisance_n of_o all_o the_o person_n before-mentioned●_a and_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v of_o nuisance_n in_o this_o behalf_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o whereupon_o the_o shireeve_n of_o norfolk_n have_v command_v to_o pull_v it_o down_o and_o in_o like_a sort_n the_o shireeve_v for_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n huntendon_n lincoln_n and_o northampton_n be_v require_v to_o make_v the_o like_a proclamation_n within_o their_o respective_a liberty_n viz._n that_o all_o person_n concern_v therein_o shall_v be_v at_o outwell_n aforesaid_a to_o aid_v the_o say_v shir●eve_v of_o norfolk_n in_o pull_v down_o of_o the_o say_v dam._n after_o this_o about_o five_o year_n scil_n in_o 10_o e._n 3._o john_n de_fw-fr shardlowe_n simon_n de_fw-fr drayton_n john_n de_fw-fr colvill_n and_o john_n claver_fw-la be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la to_o inquire_v touch_v the_o decay_n in_o the_o sea-bank_n and_o sewer_n in_o these_o part_n about_o wisebeche_n tide_n s._n giles_n elm_n leveryngton_n and_o neuton_n with_o the_o part_n adjacent_a and_o to_o take_v speedy_a order_n for_o their_o repair_n and_o in_o 12_o e._n 3._o the_o king_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o bank_n ditch_n and_o sewer_n about_o wysebeche_n elm_n and_o welle_v be_v break_v and_o out_o of_o repair_n issue_v a_o commission_n 417._o unto_o mr._n john_n de_fw-fr hildesley_n chancellor_n of_o his_o exchequer_n richard_n de_fw-fr bayeux_n john_n de_fw-fr wilton_n john_n the_o stoken_n and_o will._n neuport_n to_o inquire_v thereof_o and_o through_o who_o default_n they_o become_v so_o ruinous_a and_o who_o be_v land-holders_n thereabouts_o or_o have_v safeguard_n by_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o to_o distrain_v they_o for_o their_o repair_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o land_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o commission_n the_o person_n abovementioned_a do_v intend_v to_o stop_v the_o river_n of_o nene_n run_v to_o a_o certain_a fish_n call_v livermere_n lie_v in_o the_o town_n of_o welle_v and_o belong_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n edmundsbury_n but_o be_v hinder_v from_o so_o do_v after_o this_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v the_o say_a king_n receive_v advertisement_n from_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o before-specified_n town_n of_o elm_n 419._o welle_v and_o wisebeche_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o wisebeche_n that_o though_o it_o have_v be_v find_v by_o a_o inquisition_n take_v before_o the_o above_o mention_v commissioner_n that_o the_o ordinary_a and_o chief_a safeguard_n for_o the_o say_a town_n of_o elm_n welle_v and_o wisebeche_v on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o river_n of_o wisebeche_n will_v be_v by_o a_o causey_n to_o be_v make_v at_o gongested_a lake_n unto_o the_o crike_v and_o thence_o unto_o march_n dyke_n and_o that_o the_o crike_v shall_v be_v whole_o stop_v up_o and_o that_o the_o say_v town_n can_v not_o be_v preserve_v unless_o that_o be_v do_v and_o moreover_o that_o though_o the_o say_v inhabitant_n have_v often_o request_v those_o commissioner_n that_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o say_a causey_n and_o stop_v be_v make_v will_v much_o redound_v to_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o the_o same_o town_n they_o will_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v do_v and_o that_o at_o that_o time_n nothing_o be_v nevertheless_o perform_v therein_o he_o require_v they_o that_o in_o case_n it_o be_v so_o they_o will_v forthwith_o call_v such_o person_n before_o they_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o make_v use_n of_o therein_o and_o to_o proceed_v in_o effect_v the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o his_o commission_n whereupon_o a_o jury_n be_v summon_v to_o attend_v they_o upon_o the_o saturday_n next_o after_o mochaelmass_n day_n and_o there_o swear_v do_v say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o the_o common_a and_o principal_a safeguard_n for_o the_o whole_a town_n of_o elm_n welle_v and_o wisebeche_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o wisebeche_n will_v be_v by_o make_v of_o a_o causey_n from_o gongested_a lake_n to_o the_o crike_v and_o from_o the_o crike_v to_o march_n diche_a and_o that_o the_o say_v crike_v shall_v be_v utter_o stop_v up_o as_o also_o that_o the_o said●_n causey_n ought_v to_o be_v xuj_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o four_o foot_n in_o height_n and_o all_o these_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o land-holders_n of_o elm_n welle_v and_o wisebeche_v on_o the_o south_n side_n as_o aforesaid_a from_o mermaunde_n unto_o the_o house_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr vernon_n and_o they_o ordain_v that_o for_o the_o performance_n thereof_o every_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o elm_n welle_v and_o wisebeche_v within_o the_o precinct_n before-specified_n shall_v be_v agi_v at_o iid._o and_o more_o if_o need_v require_v but_o afterward_o at_o a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o wisebeche_n by_o the_o same_o justice_n come_v the_o freeholder_a of_o tide_n neuton_n leverington_n and_o wisebeche_v on_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o river_n of_o wise_a and_o allege_v that_o the_o obstruction_n of_o that_o crike_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v permit_v because_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v the_o water_n run_v through_o that_o channel_n call_v the_o crike_n will_v so_o rise_v increase_n and_o stand_v upon_o the_o fen-bank_n of_o wisebeche_n and_o leverington_n as_o that_o the_o tenant_n of_o those_o town_n viz._n wisebeche_n and_o leverington_n can_v not_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v they_o but_o their_o say_a bank_n will_v be_v break_v and_o their_o land_n total_o drown_v and_o lose_v whereby_o more_o damage_n by_o half_n will_v happen_v to_o those_o town_n than_o benefit_n to_o the_o town_n of_o elm_n welle_v and_o wisebeche_v on_o the_o south_n side_n whereunto_o the_o say_v tenant_n of_o elm_n and_o welle_v answer_v that_o the_o water_n of_o crike_v have_v then_o so_o swift_a a_o course_n by_o welle_v unto_o the_o river_n of_o wigenhale_n that_o though_o the_o say_v crike_v be_v stop_v as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o before-specified_n ordinance_n the_o water_n run_v by_o the_o same_o crike_v will_v never_o turn_v towards_o wisebeche_n nor_o do_v any_o hurt_n and_o they_o far_o say_v that_o the_o crike_v where_o the_o water_n than_o run_v be_v the_o proper_a and_o several_a soil_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n which_o bishop_n may_v lawful_o at_o his_o pleasure_n stop_v the_o same_o whereupon_o come_v the_o abbot_n of_o s._n edmundsberry_n by_o his_o attorney_n and_o claim_v a_o certain_a fish_n in_o the_o say_a water_n of_o crike_v of_o the_o gift_n of_o canutus_n sometime_o king_n of_o england_n and_o bring_v a_o precept_n from_o the_o king_n direct_v to_o the_o say_a commissioner_n recite_v a_o confirmation_n make_v to_o the_o say_a abbey_n by_o the_o before-specified_n king_n canutus_n and_o other_o
his_o progenitor_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la of_o certain_a land_n and_o fish_n which_o ulfkytell_n have_v in_o welle_v and_o that_o though_o the_o say_v fish_v be_v then_o viz._n when_o this_o inquis_fw-la be_v take_v call_v livermere_n and_o in_o the_o town_n of_o welle_v which_o be_v before_o call_v wylla_n and_o in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n and_o that_o a_o certain_a water_n call_v nene_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n run_v to_o the_o say_a lake_n and_o do_v then_o so_o do_v and_o that_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v ever_o have_v the_o say_a lake_n or_o fish_n with_o the_o course_n of_o that_o river_n of_o nene_n run_v thereinto_o and_o peaceable_o enjoy_v the_o same_o the_o say_v commissioner_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n letter_n parent_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n and_o sewer_n in_o that_o county_n and_o by_o colour_n of_o a_o inquisition_n take_v before_o they_o without_o any_o notice_n give_v to_o the_o before-specified_n abbot_n intend_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o say_a watercourse_n wherein_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v proceed_v the_o say_a abbot_n will_v total_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o say_a fish_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o because_o that_o the_o profit_n thereof_o with_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o other_o land_n belong_v to_o that_o abbey_n be_v of_o the_o say_v king_n patronage_n aught_o to_o belong_v unto_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o time_n of_o every_o vacancy_n he_o therefore_o require_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o make_v any_o attempt_n therein_o to_o his_o prejudice_n without_o consult_v with_o he_o whereupon_o the_o wednesday_n next_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n be_v assign_v the_o say_a commissioner_n sit_v again_o at_o which_o time_n the_o say_a inhabitant_n of_o elm_n welle_v and_o wisebeche_v bring_v the_o king_n writ_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o the_o bailiff_n of_o tide_n neuton_n leverington_n wisebeche_n elm_n and_o welle_v be_v require_v to_o summon_v xij_o of_o the_o most_o substantial_a man_n in_o every_o of_o the_o say_a town_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o castle_n of_o wisebeche_n before_o the_o say_a justice_n upon_o wednesday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n luke_n the_o evangelist_n there_o to_o perform_v what_o shall_v be_v enjoin_v they_o on_o the_o say_v king_n behalf_n touch_v the_o obstruction_n of_o that_o crike_v and_o the_o say_a king_n do_v likewise_o issue_n out_o another_o precept_n 420._o unto_o the_o before-specified_n justice_n that_o after_o their_o say_a session_n they_o shall_v upon_o the_o octave_n of_o s._n hillary_n under_o their_o seal_n transmit_v the_o record_n of_o their_o proceed_n therein_o unto_o he_o to_o the_o end_n that_o upon_o perusal_n thereof_o he_o may_v consider_v what_o far_a to_o do_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o next_o ensue_a year_n sc_n 14_o e._n 3._o john_n de_fw-fr hedersete_n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rokele_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr walton_n be_v assign_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v the_o bank_n and_o sewer_n on_o both_o side_n the_o water_n of_o well_o i_fw-mi within_o the_o town_n of_o waterwell_n on_o the_o border_n of_o norfolk_n and_o cambridgshire_n and_o to_o take_v order_n for_o their_o repair_n and_o the_o same_o year_n at_o a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o wisebeche_n upon_o monday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n for_o safeguard_n of_o the_o town_n of_o elm_n and_o welle_v it_o be_v ordain_v a._n that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o mend_v and_o raise_v the_o bank_n call_v the_o new_a diche_a lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o elm_n and_o welle_v full_a two_o foot_n more_o than_o it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o high_a place_n and_o so_o begin_v by_o the_o level_n of_o friday_n brigge_n to_o charite_n crouch_n thence_o to_o gongsted_a lake_n according_a to_o the_o same_o level_n height_n and_o thickness_n thence_o to_o the_o cowestowe_v thence_o to_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o prior_n of_o meremaund_n and_o thence_o to_o lakebrigge_n every_o man_n to_o make_v his_o frontier_n of_o the_o same_o height_n thickness_n and_o level_n and_o they_o also_o decree_v that_o from_o gonsted_n lake_n unto_o charite_n crouch_v no_o man_n shall_v come_v near_o the_o say_a bank_n call_v the_o new_a diche_a for_o to_o mow_v or_o dig_v for_o the_o breadth_n of_o ten_o perch_n towards_o coremere_n and_o hendmere_n except_o for_o the_o mend_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o that_o to_o be_v do_v by_o common_a assent_n and_o they_o likewise_o ordain_v that_o a_o clown_n of_o five_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o in_o depth_n two_o foot_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o the_o lakebrigge_n to_o carry_v away_o the_o water_n betwixt_o the_o newdiche_n and_o bishop_n diche_a at_o the_o charge_n of_o those_o who_o have_v land_n and_o commons_o within_o those_o place_n and_o that_o one_o clow_n shall_v also_o be_v make_v at_o frydaybridge_n and_o another_o at_o the_o stone-crosse_n in_o outwell_n for_o avoid_v the_o water_n of_o needham_n each_o of_o they_o of_o the_o same_o breadth_n and_o depth_n as_o abovesaid_a and_o to_o be_v do_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o all_o those_o who_o have_v land_n within_o the_o bishopsdiche_n and_o needham_n diche_a and_o within_o the_o river_n of_o elm_n and_o the_o greendiche_n and_o thorndiche_n and_o they_o moreover_o ordain_v that_o the_o old_a sewer_n of_o deleford_n unto_o the_o stone-crosse_n shall_v be_v cleanse_v and_o dig_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o needham_n and_o that_o every_o ditch_n draw_v water_n to_o the_o say_a sewer_n shall_v be_v open_v at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n wherein_o water_n can_v run_v and_o that_o piisdrove_v shall_v be_v raise_v in_o each_o low_a place_n and_o that_o from_o the_o same_o little_a drive_v one_o crest_n shall_v be_v make_v into_o the_o large_a drive_v unto_o the_o grenediche_n have_v a_o causey_n for_o common_a drift_n of_o cattle_n at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o this_o to_o be_v do_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o upwell_n and_o outwell_n and_o that_o all_o slade_n and_o low_a place_n in_o the_o same_o drive_v and_o way_n be_v amend_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o town_n each_o for_o themselves_o and_o they_o likewise_o ordain_v for_o drayn_v of_o the_o land_n at_o bodebeche_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v three_o pipe_n place_v the_o first_o of_o one_o foot_n square_v every_o way_n and_o this_o to_o be_v fix_v in_o the_o bank_n sometime_o belong_v to_o gilbert_n atte_a delf_n near_o the_o milne_n hill_n the_o second_o in_o the_o bank_n of_o christian_a de_fw-fr beaupre_n opposite_a to_o the_o school_n be_v two_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o one_o foot_n in_o depth_n and_o the_o three_o in_o the_o ancient_a sewer_n to_o be_v a_o foot_n square_n on_o every_o side_n all_o which_o pipe_n to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o landholders_n in_o bodebeche_n and_o they_o also_o ordain_v that_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o dereham_n in_o bodebeche_n shall_v be_v stop_v and_o that_o for_o the_o future_a no_o mau_n shall_v dig_v turf_n nor_o slakke_n in_o the_o common_a drove_n of_o elm_n and_o welle_v for_o dieve_v of_o flax_n or_o hemp_n in_o the_o common_a ditch_n and_o sewer_n to_o the_o nuisance_n of_o the_o commonalty_n except_o by_o the_o oversight_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o guardian_n which_o be_v to_o be_v depute_v for_o the_o present_a and_o that_o the_o bank_n call_v the_o new_a diche_a extend_v from_o charite_n crouch_v to_o the_o prior_n of_o meremound_n garden_n shall_v be_v anew_o repair_v equal_o and_o afterward_o agi_v and_o also_o that_o the_o breach_n in_o bishopesdiche_n and_o needham_n diche_fw-it shall_v be_v repair_v and_o moreover_o that_o all_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o uausedrove_n unto_o frydaybrigge_n and_o thence_o to_o eustace_n le_v vernoun's_o drive_v shall_v be_v stop_v up_o and_o they_o also_o ordain_v that_o one_o stop_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o oldfield_n near_o to_o the_o see_v diche_a in_o the_o ditch_n of_o ralph_n atte_n field_n and_o to_o be_v in_o thickness_n eight_o foot_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_v ralph_n and_o that_o the_o floodgate_n of_o elm_n as_o also_o the_o old_a bridge_n together_o with_o the_o great_a bridge_n near_o to_o the_o church_n of_o elm_n shall_v be_v new_o repair_v and_o amend_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o whole_a town_n and_o that_o for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o say_v new_a diche_a every_o acre_n of_o land_n from_o thence_o to_o needham_n diche_a shall_v pay_v a_o penny_n and_o every_o acre_n from_o needhamdiche_n unto_o ......._o and_o uernons_n field_n and_o the_o infield_n and_o brodbechefield_n a_o half_a penny_n and_o either_o more_o or_o less_o as_o need_n shall_v be_v about_o
thence_o to_o mareysdam_n thence_o to_o charite_n cross_n and_o thence_o to_o vernoun_n corner_n and_o as_o to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o new_a dich_n there_o from_o that_o place_n all_o along_o to_o the_o bank_n of_o welle_v and_o so_o to_o the_o river_n of_o welle_v and_o likewise_o as_o to_o the_o eight_o bar_n upon_o the_o same_o bank_n they_o do_v assent_v to_o they_o all_o and_o as_o to_o drayndike_n and_o blakedike_n floodgate_n and_o crest_n within_o the_o same_o precinct_n they_o do_v also_o concur_v and_o as_o to_o the_o agistment_n to_o be_v new_o make_v according_a to_o the_o proportion_n that_o every_o one_o hold_v and_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n they_o can_v neither_o for_o themselves_o nor_o the_o town_n aforesaid_a gainsay_v they_o and_o therefore_o they_o do_v well_o agree_v and_o desire_n that_o all_o the_o same_o ordinance_n so_o establish_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v for_o the_o future_a be_v perform_v in_o every_o article_n to_o the_o full_a according_a to_o the_o force_n and_o effect_n of_o they_o and_o for_o the_o accomplishment_n thereof_o they_o do_v several_o oblige_v themselves_o without_o any_o contradiction_n and_o john_n payne_n who_o then_o prosecute_v for_o the_o king_n require_v that_o john_n simmeson_n with_o the_o rest_n beforenamed_n shall_v be_v compel_v on_o the_o say_v king_n behalf_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o the_o say_a ordinance_n and_o because_o the_o court_n be_v not_o then_o determine_v to_o give_v judgement_n therein_o it_o be_v adjourn_v until_o the_o wednesday_n in_o easter_n week_n upon_o which_o day_n the_o say_a john_n with_o all_o the_o rest_n come_v but_o then_o there_o be_v another_o adjournment_n viz._n unto_o the_o saturday_n next_o after_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n in_o the_o xlixth_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n reign_v at_o which_o time_n the_o party_n above_o specify_v come_v again_o but_o than_o it_o be_v also_o adjourn_v until_o the_o wednesday_n in_o easter_n week_n in_o the_o 50_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n reign_v and_o at_o that_o time_n they_o put_v it_o off_o till_o the_o monday_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n then_o next_o follow_v upon_o which_o day_n all_o the_o party_n before-specified_n appear_v and_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o say_v john_n simmeson_n and_o the_o rest_n can_v not_o say_v but_o that_o the_o ordinance_n before-specified_n be_v necessary_a and_o good_a they_o oblige_v themselves_o to_o the_o future_a performance_n of_o they_o it_o be_v therefore_o decree_v and_o ordain_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o according_o there_o be_v a_o precept_n issue_v out_o to_o the_o beforementioned_a stewart_n to_o distrain_v the_o say_a john_n simmeson_n for_o the_o new-making_a of_o the_o say_a agistment_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o before-specified_n presentment_n and_o to_o bring_v the_o same_o so_o m●●e_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o framer_n thereof_o before_o the_o say_a justice_n at_o ely_n upon_o wednesday_n next_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n nicholas_n the_o bishop_n than_o next_o ensue_v at_o which_o time_n all_o the_o person_n beforementioned_a have_v warning_n to_o be_v there_o who_o appear_v according_o the_o before-specified_n steward_n require_v of_o the_o say_a justice_n that_o the_o say_v ordinance_n and_o agistment_n may_v be_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v whereupon_o they_o ordain_v and_o decree_v for_o the_o better_a safeguard_n of_o the_o say_a town_n and_o place_n that_o the_o inbabitant_n of_o wisebeche_n shall_v be_v agi_v upon_o that_o bank_n and_o begin_v to_o make_v the_o same_o from_o the_o division_n betwixt_o elm_n and_o wisebeche_n viz._n from_o the_o stone_n cross_n near_o the_o house_n of_o leper_n unto_o the_o town_n of_o wisebeche_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o river_n of_o wisebeche_n direct_o to_o griggesh●rne_v and_o to_o maintain_v and_o repair_v the_o same_o for_o the_o future_a as_o often_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v aswell_o in_o thickness_n as_o in_o height_n according_a to_o the_o above_o specify_v ordinance_n at_o their_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n for_o his_o manor_n of_o walterse_n and_o for_o all_o his_o land_n in_o wisebeche_n and_o elm_n with_o in_o the_o say_a precinct_n except_v xxxv_o acre_n of_o his_o land_n lie_v at_o the_o cylere_n in_o wisebeche_n and_o all_o other_o who_o have_v land_n tenement_n common_a of_o pasture_n or_o fish_v in_o the_o say_a town_n of_o elm_n within_o that_o precinct_n to_o be_v agi_v for_o the_o make_n of_o the_o same_o bank_n from_o griggeshirne_n aforesaid_a unto_o banstedhirne_n thence_o to_o tilney_n hirne_n thence_o to_o coldham_n hithe_a thence_o to_o mareys_fw-la dam_n thence_o to_o charite_n cross_n thence_o to_o vernoun_n corner_n and_o so_o upon_o the_o bank_n to_o be_v new_o make_v there_o until_o over_o against_o welhirne_n drive_v where_o the_o bank_n of_o elm_n be_v divide_v from_o the_o bank_n of_o welle_v and_o that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o welle_v who_o have_v land_n within_o the_o say_a precinct_n shall_v be_v agi_v for_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n from_o that_o place_n opposite_a to_o welhirne-drove_a unto_o welleclote_n &_o thence_o to_o lakebrigg_n &_o thence_o to_o the_o river_n at_o upwell_n bridge_n and_o thence_o to_o outwell_n bridge_n and_o thence_o return_v back_o to_o loundesgote_n at_o elm_n and_o that_o the_o man_n of_o elm_n who_o have_v land_n within_o the_o before-specified_n precinct_n shall_v be_v agi_v to_o make_v the_o sea-bank_n from_o the_o say_a place_n call_v loundesgote_v unto_o the_o floodgate_n of_o elm_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o stone_n cross_n near_o the_o house_n of_o leper_n which_o be_v the_o division_n betwixt_o elm_n and_o wisebeche_n all_o which_o ordinance_n decree_n and_o agistment_n aswell_o the_o party_n above-specified_n as_o the_o town_n beforementioned_a do_v consent_n and_o agree_v to_o hold_v firm_a and_o steadfast_a for_o ever_o in_o 48_o e._n 3._o sir_n roger_n de_fw-fr kirketon_n sir_n ralph_n rocheford_n sir_n john_n colvile_n king_n and_o other_o be_v assign_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v the_o sea_n banks_n and_o sewer_n in_o the_o town_n of_o leverington_n and_o neuton_n and_o to_o take_v order_n for_o their_o repair_n after_o this_o viz._n in_o 1_o r._n 2._o there_o be_v certain_a presentment_n b._n make_v at_o ely_n in_o a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v there_o on_o wednesday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n nicholas_n concern_v the_o bank_n ditch_n &_o sewer_n in_o ely_n dounham_n littleport_n hadenham_n sutton_n chateriz_n dudington_n march_n marchford_n wittlesey_n elm_n welle_v wisebeche_v leverington_n neuton_n and_o tide_n s._n giles_n and_o elsewhere_o within_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n the_o tenor_n whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v viz._n that_o for_o the_o better_a preservation_n and_o safeguard_n of_o the_o three_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o the_o town_n of_o elm_n on_o the_o north_n side_n thereof_o lie_v in_o the_o field_n call_v townfield_n halpenifield_n and_o inhamfield_n there_o shall_v be_v make_v one_o bank_n upon_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o say_a town_n of_o elm_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o elm_n for_o stop_v of_o the_o salt_n water_n and_o the_o same_o to_o be_v do_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o all_o the_o landholders_n in_o those_o field_n which_o bank_n so_o to_o be_v make_v to_o begin_v at_o the_o sea-bank_n at_o the_o stone-crosse_n be_v the_o division_n betwixt_o the_o land_n of_o elm_n and_o wisebeche_n and_o so_o to_o go_v westward_n direct_o to_o cromediche_n upo●_n the_o land_n of_o john_n ristoft_n and_o thence_o direct_o to_o illerisdiche_n in_o hanc_fw-la drove_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o reginald_n toftie_a and_o thence_o by_o a_o straight_a line_n unto_o illiresdiche_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr waltersey_n thence_o to_o the_o bank_n of_o bekedale_n and_o there_o to_o be_v join_v with_o that_o bank_n which_o bank_n to_o be_v xxiiii_o foot_n in_o breadth_n at_o the_o bottom_n and_o in_o height_n four_o foot_n from_o the_o level_n ground_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v three_o sluice_n or_o more_o if_o need_n be_v in_o the_o sewer_n of_o elm_n under_o the_o say_a bank_n for_o the_o let_v out_o of_o the_o fresh_a water_n and_o likewise_o sufficient_a bar_n to_o hinder_v the_o drive_v of_o cattle_n to_o and_o fro_o upon_o the_o say_v bank_n and_o they_o likewise_o say_v that_o there_o will_v need_v a_o acre_n of_o john_n ristoft'_v land_n value_v at_o lvis._o viiid._o and_o of_o reginald_n tofty_n a_o acre_n value_v at_o xlvis._o viiid._o and_o of_o john_n walterse_n one_o acre_n value_v at_o xxs._o and_o no_o more_o because_o it_o be_v low_a ground_n but_o if_o there_o be_v need_n of_o more_o then_o more_o to_o be_v take_v when_o and_o where_o need_v require_v make_v allowance_n for_o
and_o in_o 18_o e._n 2._o to_o dorso_fw-la william_n la_fw-fr zouche_n john_n de_fw-fr cantebrig_n simon_n de_fw-fr brim_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr hinton_n for_o those_o in_o this_o county_n alone_o upon_o a_o plead_v in_o 40_o e._n 3._o it_o be_v find_v cautab_v by_o the_o juror_n that_o the_o prior_n of_o ely_n do_v obstruct_v the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n at_o wilburgham_n magna_fw-la in_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v watholm_n dam_n so_o that_o it_o can_v not_o have_v its_o current_n as_o it_o usual_o have_v insomuch_o as_o the_o commons_o belong_v to_o the_o town_n of_o fulbourne_n be_v overflow_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o in_o 12_o h._n 4._o the_o town_n of_o harlton_n be_v question_v ca●●ab_n for_o divert_v the_o current_n of_o the_o water_n betwixt_o harlton_n and_o haselingfeld_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n can_v not_o deny_v the_o charge_n and_o therefore_o be_v amerce_v ralph_n bateman_n be_v then_o lord_n of_o that_o manor_n in_o 14_o h._n 6._o william_n godrede_v thomas_n fulthorpe_n sir_n john_n colvyle_n sir_n henry_n rocheforth_o and_o sir_n robert_n hakebeche_v king_n william_n yeluerton_n thomas_n dereham_n john_n jaky_v thomas_n reynold_n and_o john_n tylney_n be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n sewer_n and_o ditch_n throughout_o this_o whole_a county_n only_o and_o to_o make_v statute_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o runmey_n marsh_n mere_a on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o this_o county_n and_o at_o the_o outmost_a skirt_n thereof_o lie_v wittlesey_n mere_a the_o great_a lake_n in_o all_o these_o part_n and_o consequent_o the_o more_o worthy_a of_o note_n i_o shall_v therefore_o close_v up_o what_o i_o have_v far_o to_o say_v of_o this_o shire_n with_o that_o particular_a description_n of_o it_o which_o i_o find_v in_o the_o register_n a._n of_o peterborough_n in_o septentrionali_fw-la parte_fw-la stagni_fw-la etc._n etc._n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o this_o lake_n there_o be_v a_o water_n call_v merelade_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o river_n of_o neene_n where_o the_o northern_a bound_n thereof_o be_v this_o with_o the_o fen_n thereto_o belong_v have_v at_o the_o end_n thereof_o a_o certain_a fish_n call_v edd●rmuthe_n upon_o the_o east_n part_v thereof_o be_v two_o other_o mere_n call_v wellepole_n and_o trendelmere_n betwixt_o which_o be_v a_o narrow_a stream_n contain_v two_o furlong_n in_o length_n call_v trendelmere_n beech_n have_v in_o it_o two_o fishing_n and_o there_o be_v likewise_o another_o narrow_a water_n there_o of_o one_o mile_n long_o which_o be_v call_v falet_n have_v in_o it_o one_o fish_v in_o that_o part_n thereof_o betwixt_o wytlesmere_n and_o kynkesdelf_n where_o the_o eastern_a boundary_a thereof_o be_v the_o breadth_n of_o the_o mere_a contain_v three_o mile_n have_v in_o it_o a_o narrow_a stream_n call_v derescuf_n and_o a_o wood_n name_v rageholt_n on_o the_o south_n part_v thereof_o also_o there_o be_v another_o slender_a stream_n of_o three_o furlong_n in_o length_n call_v selfremerebeche_n have_v in_o it_o two_o fishing_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o be_v a_o lake_n name_v selfremere_n have_v on_o the_o south_n side_n thereof_o a_o narrow_a water_n of_o half_a a_o mile_n long_o call_v ubbemere_n lade_v at_o the_o head_n whereof_o be_v likewise_o another_o fish_n and_o about_o the_o middle_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o place_n in_o the_o fen_n call_v alwynesbarwe_v and_o there_o be_v the_o southern_a boundary_a thereof_o moreover_o on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o this_o lake_n there_o be_v also_o a_o narrow_a stream_n contain_v two_o furlong_n in_o length_n name_v trendemere_n beech_n which_o have_v one_o fish_v in_o it_o at_o the_o end_n whereof_o be_v the_o mere_a call_v west_n trendemere_n on_o that_o side_n there_o be_v also_o these_o water_n viz._n drelgmere_n wellepole_n withibuscemere_n langemere_n kinninge_n and_o musklemere_n there_o be_v likewise_o on_o that_o side_n another_o narrow_a water_n of_o one_o mile_n in_o length_n extend_v to_o oppebeche_v and_o have_v in_o it_o one_o fish_v at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o water_n be_v the_o western_a limit_n of_o the_o fen_n and_o all_o the_o water_n pertain_v to_o witlesmere_n about_o two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o north_n east_n side_n of_o the_o before-specified_n mere_a there_o be_v a_o memorable_a channel_n cut_v through_o the_o body_n of_o the_o fen_n extend_v itself_o from_o near_a ramsey_n to_o peterborough_n and_o be_v call_v king_n delft_n the_o common_a tradition_n be_v that_o king_n canutus_n or_o his_o queen_n be_v in_o some_o peril_n in_o their_o passage_n from_o ramsey_n to_o peterborough_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o boysterousnesse_n of_o the_o wave_n upon_o witlesey_n mere_a cause_v this_o ditch_n to_o be_v first_o make_v and_o therewith_o do_v some_o westm._n of_o our_o historian_n agree_v who_o say_v thus_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la mxxxiiii_o cnuto_fw-mi rex_fw-la potentissimus_fw-la viam_fw-la in_o marisco_fw-la inter_fw-la ramsey_n &_o burgum_fw-la quoth_v king_n delft_n dicitur_fw-la ut_fw-la periculum_fw-la magnorum_fw-la stagnorum_fw-la vitaretur_fw-la eruderavit_fw-la but_o how_o to_o reconcile_v this_o testimony_n to_o what_o i_o meet_v with_o above_o threescore_o year_n before_o i_o well_o know_v not_o which_o be_v that_o king_n edgar_n confirm_v to_o the_o monk_n of_o peterborough_n beforementioned_a the_o four_o part_n of_o uuitlesmere_n with_o all_o the_o water_n fishing_n and_o fen_n thereto_o belong_v bound_v ecclesiae_fw-la it_o to_o these_o limit_n viz._n quorum_fw-la septentrionalis_n est_fw-la ubi_fw-la primùm_fw-la intrat_fw-la mere_a load_n the_o ampne_a nen_n orientaliter_fw-la ad_fw-la king_n delft_n australiter_fw-la ad_fw-la adewinesbarue_v &c_n &c_n id_fw-la est_fw-la whereof_o the_o north_n side_n be_v where_o mere_a load_n first_o enter_v thereinto_o from_o the_o river_n nen_fw-mi eastward_o to_o king_n delft_n and_o southward_o to_o aldewynesbarue_v etc._n etc._n but_o the_o large_a and_o most_o notable_a be_v that_o fair_a channel_n make_v from_o stanground_n steafe_n below_o peterborough_n to_o guyhirne_v near_o uuisebeche_n of_o xl_o foot_n in_o breadth_n by_o 405._o john_n moreton_n bishop_n of_o ely_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o seventh_n day_n and_o still_o call_v moreton_n leame_z or_o the_o new_a leame_z a_o work_n certain_o of_o singular_a consequence_n not_o only_o for_o the_o quick_a evacuation_n of_o the_o overflowing_n of_o nene_n but_o for_o conveniency_n of_o carriage_n from_o peterborough_n to_o uuisebeche_v which_o will_v remain_v a_o last_a memorial_n to_o that_o worthy_a bishop_n chap._n li._n south-west_n from_o cambridgshire_n lie_v the_o county_n of_o huntendon_n into_o which_o a_o skirt_n likewise_o of_o this_o great_a level_n extend_v at_o the_o entrance_n whereof_o i_o meet_v first_o with_o ramsey_n compass_v with_o fen_n on_o all_o part_n except_v towards_o the_o south-west_n and_o contain_v about_o ......_o acre_n wherein_o for_o the_o like_a respect_n as_o in_o ely_n crouland_n and_o thorney_n by_o other_o ailwin_n a_o near_a kinsman_n to_o king_n edgar_n and_o who_o be_v style_v by_o our_o historian_n totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la aldermannus_n id_fw-la est_fw-la chief_z justice_n of_o england_n do_v find_v ●_o a_o eminent_a monastery_n for_o monk_n of_o s._n benedict_n rule_n almost_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n touch_v the_o situation_n of_o this_o isle_n for_o so_o it_o be_v ancient_o call_v let_v we_o hear_v what_o the_o register_n of_o that_o abbey_n say_v quum_fw-la igitur_fw-la in_o orientali_fw-la angulo_fw-la territorii_fw-la huntedonensis_fw-la etc._n etc._n forasmuch_o therefore_o as_o this_o place_n situate_v in_o the_o eastern_a corner_n of_o huntendoushire_n where_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n ouse_n restrain_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o fen_n be_v for_o its_o bigness_n the_o fair_a of_o the_o fenny_a island_n and_o which_o many_o have_v endeavour_v to_o extol_v so_o that_o it_o need_v not_o our_o commendation_n nevertheless_o we_o will_v not_o whole_o leave_v it_o untouched_a on_o the_o west_n side_n for_o on_o all_o other_o there_o be_v no_o access_n to_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fen_n it_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o firm_a land_n with_o certain_a deep_a and_o boggy_a quagmire_n in_o breadth_n about_o two_o bow_n shoot_v insomuch_o as_o in_o time_n past_a the_o access_n unto_o it_o be_v by_o navigable_a vessel_n bring_v thither_o through_o a_o slow_a stream_n with_o gentle_a wind_n but_o now_o by_o much_o labour_n and_o no_o small_a cost_n there_o be_v with_o wood_n stones_n and_o gravel_n a_o firm_a causey_n make_v so_o that_o people_n may_v come_v to_o it_o on_o foot_n in_o length_n this_o island_n do_v extend_v almost_o unto_o two_o mile_n but_o in_o breadth_n not_o so_o much_o be_v environ_v with_o alder_n reed_n green_a cane_n and_o bulrush_n which_o do_v beautify_v it_o exceed_o and_o before_o it_o become_v inhabit_v be_v full_a
and_o yet_o be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o sir_n edward_n rosseter_n of_o summerbie_n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o lincoln_n knight_n and_o heretofore_o drain_v by_o sir_n john_n monson_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o now_o baronet_n undertaker_n for_o the_o drain_n of_o that_o level_n his_o participant_n or_o some_o of_o they_o and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v that_o the_o say_v one_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n be_v settle_v and_o vest_v and_o the_o say_v one_o hundred_o acre_n be_v hereby_o settle_v and_o vest_v in_o the_o say_a sir_n edward_n rosseter_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o ever_o but_o with_o this_o express_a limitation_n that_o for_o the_o future_a the_o say_v one_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o their_o respective_a proportion_n and_o rate_v hereafter_o to_o be_v set_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o payment_n of_o all_o tax_n and_o other_o duty_n necessary_a for_o the_o perfect_a and_o maintain_v of_o the_o say_a work_n for_o ever_o in_o such_o way_n method_n and_o manner_n and_o according_a to_o such_o act_n order_n and_o decree_n of_o sewer_n as_o shall_v be_v lawful_o make_v to_o that_o purpose_n the_o say_a sir_n edward_n rosseter_n and_o his_o heir_n also_o perform_v such_o other_o covenant_n and_o agreement_n which_o be_v already_o mutual_o agree_v on_o the_o say_a sir_n edward_n rosseter_n also_o pay_v in_o consideration_n of_o the_o charge_n already_o expend_v to_o such_o participant_a under_o who_o allotment_n the_o say_v one_o hundred_o acre_n may_v fall_v such_o sum_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o shall_v be_v express_o set_v down_o in_o writing_n as_o equal_a under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o sir_n matthew_n appleyard_n knight_n and_o charles_n hall_n esquire_n before_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o two_o and_o in_o case_n the_o say_a sir_n matthew_n appleyard_n and_o charles_n hall_n shall_v not_o agree_v as_o aforesaid_a that_o then_o sir_n robert_n bolles_n of_o scampton_n in_o the_o county_n in_o lincoln_n baronet_n shall_v have_v and_o hereby_o have_v power_n full_o to_o determine_v the_o whole_a before_o the_o first_o day_n of_o october_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o two_o provide_v that_o whereas_o there_o be_v a_o controversy_n arisen_a between_o the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o sir_n john_n monson_n and_o his_o participant_n concern_v some_o land_n lie_v in_o the_o manor_n call_v the_o manor_n of_o thornton_n in_o the_o moor_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n in_o the_o part_n of_o lindsey_n be_v part_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o ely_n it_o be_v refer_v to_o sir_n edward_n turner_n knight_n speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n to_o examine_v award_v adjudge_v and_o final_o determine_v accord_v to_o equity_n what_o portion_n or_o part_n within_o the_o say_a manor_n or_o land_n within_o the_o say_a manor_n shall_v be_v allot_v to_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n and_o his_o participant_n in_o recompense_n of_o he_o or_o their_o dreyn_v and_o melioration_n thereof_o and_o that_o if_o such_o award_n and_o adjudication_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v before_o the_o first_o of_o may_v one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o three_o that_o then_o the_o say_a lord_n bishop_n of_o ely_n or_o his_o assign_v shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o full_a and_o quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o every_o part_n thereof_o until_o such_o award_n and_o adjudication_n shall_v be_v make_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o act_n to_o the_o contrary_n contain_v notwithstanding_o and_o in_o case_n the_o say_a sir_n edward_n turner_n shall_v happen_v to_o die_v before_o the_o say_v first_o day_n of_o may_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o three_o or_o shall_v decline_v the_o say_a reference_n that_o then_o and_o from_o thenceforth_o all_o the_o matter_n and_o thing_n contain_v in_o this_o proviso_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o same_o as_o aforesaid_a provide_v always_o and_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o neither_o the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n nor_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o lincoln_n aforesaid_a their_o or_o any_o of_o their_o successor_n receive_v any_o prejudice_n or_o damage_n by_o this_o present_a act_n but_o that_o their_o land_n and_o possession_n be_v preserve_v and_o keep_v indemnify_v any_o thing_n herein_o contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o provide_v also_o and_o be_v it_o enact_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a to_o or_o for_o any_o person_n or_o person_n concern_v in_o any_o covenant_n or_o agreement_n touch_v the_o say_v undertake_v to_o bring_v or_o prosecute_v any_o action_n or_o action_n or_o suit_n at_o law_n or_o equity_n for_o recovery_n of_o damage_n or_o satisfaction_n for_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o breach_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a covenant_n by_o any_o way_n or_o mean_v hitherto_o have_v make_v or_o do_v but_o that_o all_o person_n concern_v in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a covenant_n as_o to_o any_o breach_n of_o covenant_n heretofore_o make_v ●e_n for_o ever_o discharge_v and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o a_o commission_n of_o sewer_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n before_o the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o two_o shall_v be_v issue_v out_o to_o twelve_o person_n whereof_o six_o to_o be_v nominate_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o other_o six_o to_o be_v nominate_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n upon_o the_o level_n of_o ancholme_n lie_v in_o winterton_n and_o bishop-norton_n aforesaid_a or_o by_o the_o knight_n that_o serve_v for_o the_o say_a county_n of_o lincoln_n which_o say_v commissioner_n or_o any_o four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o inquire_v as_o well_o by_o their_o own_o view_n as_o upon_o the_o oath_n of_o witness_n which_o they_o be_v hereby_o impower_v to_o administer_v and_o to_o send_v summons_n for_o and_o by_o all_o other_o legal_a way_n whether_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n upon_o the_o level_n of_o ancholme_n lie_v in_o the_o say_a town_n of_o winterton_n and_o bishop-norton_n or_o either_o of_o they_o or_o within_o the_o precinct_n of_o they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o have_v or_o may_v receive_v and_o sustain_v any_o prejudice_n by_o sir_n john_n monsons_n undertake_v for_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v reparation_n and_o thereupon_o to_o make_v such_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o say_a owner_n as_o shall_v be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o justice_n or_o equity_n by_o restore_v to_o the_o say_a owner_n and_o person_n damnify_v by_o the_o say_v undertake_v their_o heir_n executor_n and_o administrator_n respective_o all_o or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o winterton_n and_o bishop-norton_n by_o this_o act_n settle_v unto_o and_o upon_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n his_o participant_n and_o adventurer_n and_o his_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v and_o ordain_v that_o the_o say_a commissioner_n do_v make_v to_o sir_n john_n monson_n and_o his_o heir_n recompense_n at_o the_o same_o time_n out_o of_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o five_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o seven_o acre_n settle_v by_o this_o act_n on_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n his_o participant_n and_o adventurer_n or_o any_o owner_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o say_v five_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o seven_o acre_n according_a to_o their_o several_a proportion_n have_v respect_n to_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o land_n that_o shall_v or_o may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n and_o his_o heir_n out_o of_o winterton_n and_o bishop-norton_n aforesaid_a as_o in_o their_o judgement_n shall_v be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o justice_n and_o equity_n which_o judgement_n and_o order_n of_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o so_o as_o there_o be_v four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v and_o publish_v in_o write_v under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o sai●_n commissioner_n or_o any_o four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o before_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o say_a year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o three_o and_o that_o until_o the_o say_v five_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o march_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o three_o the_o lord_n freeholder_n owner_n and_o
lordship_n which_o be_v accept_v of_o by_o the_o king_n there_o be_v allotment_n then_o make_v according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o each_o manor_n nevertheless_o after_o this_o fair_a entrance_n to_o so_o good_a and_o beneficial_a a_o work_n nothing_o be_v do_v therein_o to_o give_v some_o encouragement_n therefore_o to_o posterity_n in_o case_n this_o present_a age_n shall_v still_o decline_v it_o i_o have_v here_o exhibit_v a_o perfect_a map_n thereof_o with_o the_o particular_a allotment_n assign_v to_o each_o of_o those_o border_a lordship_n the_o division_n and_o allotment_n of_o king_n sedgmore_n to_o the_o several_a manor_n and_o freeholder_n thereunto_o adjoin_v according_a to_o the_o survey_n thereof_o take_v  _fw-fr  _fw-fr quantity_n of_o the_o manor_n allotment_n of_o acre_n in_o the_o moor._n name_n of_o the_o manor_n  _fw-fr acres_n acre_n dunwere_v bower_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o sir_n robert_n chichester_n 600_o 171_o to_o william_n hinkmore_n esquire_n 350_o 100_o to_o brent_n land_n there_o 260_o 75_o stawell_n to_o sir_n john_n stawell_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n 960_o 274_o sutton_n mallet_n to_o john_n mallet_n esquire_n 820_o 234_o bawdrippe_n to_z walter_z long_o esquire_n 765_o 218_o brodney_n to_o thomas_n muttlebury_n esquire_n 246_o 70_o middle_a zoy._n to_z richard_n war_n esquire_n 1714_o 488_o to_o sir_n ●ichard_n strode_n 194_o 56_o to_o the_o freeholder_n there_o 80_o 23_o mourlinch_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o mr._n floyer_n 1240_o 354_o higham_n to_z henry_n lord_n grace_n 2485_o 708_o netherham_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o sir_n edward_n hext_n 928_o 264_o aller_n to_o sir_n john_n stawell_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr berre_fw-fr to_o sir_n william_n courtney_n 400_o 114_o to_o james_n northover_n gentleman_n his_o farm_n there_o 300_o 86_o to_o the_o parsonage_n and_o other_o freeholder_n there_o 100_o 29_o ●ishcot_n to_o sir_n thomas_n cheek_n 1846_o 526_o horsey_n to_o sir_n george_n horsey_n 1293_o 370_o ched_fw-mi zoy._n to_o william_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n 1440_o 411_o wes●on_n to_o sir_n peter_n van_n lore_n 2038_o 582_o to_o the_o parson_n and_o vicar_n john_n brag_n and_o nicholas_n watts_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr othery_n to_o edward_n trint_fw-la esquire_n 1378_o 393_o to_o mr._n balle_n mr._n harris_n and_o mr._n sanders_n their_o freehold_n 121_o 35_o somerton_n to_o thomas_n hill_n esquire_n 1430_o 408_o to_o james_n rese_n esquire_n 464_o 132_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o sir_n edward_n hext_n 3159_o 901_o to_o the_o parsonage_n there_o 171_o 49_o to_o the_o church-burgages_a 52_o 15_o graynton_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o mr._n watts_n 1019_o 291_o pitteney_n to_o william_n earl_n of_o northampton_n 1114_o 318_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o sir_n john_n hanham_n 882_o 251_o cumpton_n dondon_n to_o sir_n john_n strangways_o knight_n 1921_o 548_o to_o baronet_n portman_n his_o freehold_a there_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr walton_n to_o sir_n thomas_n thin_a 1893_o 540_o street_n to_o andrew_n whittington_n 1711_o 488_o to_o mr._n alexander_n deyer_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr to_o freeholder_n omit_v  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr memorandum_n that_o these_o allotment_n be_v rate_v proportionable_o after_o the_o rate_n of_o xxviij_o acre_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o moor_n by_o the_o perch_n of_o xv_o foot_n to_o every_o hundred_o acre_n of_o the_o several_n the_o total_a 32374_o acre_n the_o total_a 9522_o acre_n beside_o 4000_o acre_n intend_v for_o the_o king_n cap._n xxi●_n touch_v the_o marsh_n in_o this_o county_n the_o first_o commission_n dorso_fw-la that_o i_o have_v find_v be_v in_o 5_o e._n 2._o and_o direct_v to_o john_n de_fw-fr wyllington_n robert_n de_fw-fr clyderhom_n and_o stephan_n the_o salt-marsh_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o part_n of_o hambury_n in_o saltmersh_n the_o like_a dorso_fw-la about_o two_o year_n after_o be_v direct_v to_o nich._n de_fw-fr kyngeston_n richard_n de_fw-fr rodeneye_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr dunstaple_n in_o 33_o e._n 3._o thomas_n de_fw-fr berkelee_n of_o coberlee_n simon_n basset_n william_n de_fw-fr chiltenham_n john_n de_fw-fr yate_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr clifford_n be_v assign_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o take_v order_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o all_o those_o which_o be_v border_v upon_o severne_n betwixt_o bristol_n and_o gloucester_n so_o also_o in_o 36_o e._n 3._o be_v dorso_fw-la thomas_n moygne_n john_n tracy_n john_n clifford_n and_o john_n sloghtre_fw-fr and_o in_o 38_o e._n 3._o the_o say_v john_n tracy_n dorso_fw-la john_n clifford_n and_o john_n sloghtre_fw-fr who_o according_o sate_v at_o thornbury_n upon_o monday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la where_o the_o juror_n present_v 8._o unto_o they_o upon_o oath_n that_o john_n fitz_n nchol_n lord_n of_o hull_n be_v bind_v to_o receive_v the_o watercourse_n of_o the_o rendyche_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o lordship_n of_o roehampton_n and_o hull_n and_o to_o lead_v the_o same_o upon_o his_o own_o land_n unto_o the_o severne_n which_o he_o have_v not_o do_v and_o that_o the_o country_n be_v damnify_v by_o such_o his_o neglect_n and_o the_o same_o john_n be_v thereupon_o distrain_v to_o come_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n at_o sobbury_n on_o wednesday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o peter_n &_o paul_n in_o the_o 39_o year_n of_o the_o say_v k._n e._n 3._o to_o answer_v thereunto_o come_v and_o say_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o nor_o ever_o do_v receive_v and_o lead_v the_o say_a watercourse_n upon_o his_o own_o proper_a soil_n unto_o severne_n as_o it_o be_v allege_v and_o therefore_o do_v put_v himself_o upon_o the_o country_n and_o according_o be_v dischadrge_v thereof_o by_o the_o juror_n in_o 44_o e._n 3._o john_n mowbray_n will._n wakebrigg_n john_n sarjaunt_o robert_n palet_fw-la and_o william_n church_n hill_n be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o saltmersh_n near_o bristol_n in_o 2_o r._n 2._o it_o be_v certify_v gl●uc_fw-la that_o there_o be_v and_o ancient_o have_v be_v a_o certain_a stand_a water_n occasion_v by_o rain_n in_o the_o meadow_n and_o field_n of_o the_o town_n of_o aylbrighton_n olveston_n auste_n near_a cotes_n and_o littelton_n in_o the_o winter_n season_n every_o year_n for_o the_o drayn_n whereof_o there_o likewise_o be_v and_o ancient_o have_v be_v a_o certain_a trench_n whole_o out_o of_o the_o land_n the_o abbot_n of_o malmesbury_n extend_v from_o the_o water_n of_o the_o say_a town_n to_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v holpole_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o another_o place_n call_v holpole_n and_o thence_o to_o a_o place_n call_v pynkenhampspull_n and_o thence_o to_o another_o place_n call_v cakepull_n and_o thence_o to_o severne_v which_o be_v a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o trench_n the_o say_a town_n of_o aylbrighton_n olveston_n &_o auste_v near_o cotes_n be_v oblige_v to_o scour_v and_o they_o say_v that_o neither_o the_o water_n of_o aylbrighton_n olveston_n auste_n near_a cotes_n and_o littelton_n nor_o any_o other_o water_n come_v upon_o or_o overflow_a the_o land_n and_o meadow_n of_o those_o town_n by_o rain_n or_o any_o other_o mean_n before_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o do_v use_v to_o run_v to_o boyston_n nor_o from_o thence_o to_o severne_v no●_n littelton_n pull_n nor_o to_o the_o trench_n which_o the_o say_a abbot_n claim_v only_o for_o the_o drayn_n of_o the_o water_n overflow_a his_o land_n unto_o severne_n as_o by_o the_o allegation_n of_o thomas_n shardelowe_n than_o the_o say_v king_n attorney_n be_v suppose_v several_a other_o commission_n there_o be_v in_o this_o king_n time_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n and_o sewer_n in_o this_o shire_n viz._n in_o 4_o r._n 2._o to_o dorso_fw-la sir_n thomas_n de_fw-fr berkele_n and_o sir_n john_n thorpe_n knight_n ralph_n waleys_n and_o john_n stanshawe_n for_o those_o in_o the_o town_n of_o albrighton_n olveston_n luttleton_n and_o aust_n near_o cotes_n in_o 6_o r._n 2._o to_o dorso_o sir_n john_n beauchamp_n of_o powyk_n and_o sir_n will._n castelacre_n knight_n john_n cherleton_n and_o william_n heyberer_n for_o all_o in_o general_n throughout_o this_o county_n in_o 8_o r._n 2._o to_o dorso_fw-la sir_n thomas_n berkele_n sir_n john_n berkele_n and_o sir_n edward_n de_fw-fr bradeston_n knight_n robert_n de_fw-fr cherletone_n john_n sergeant_n ralph_n weleys_n and_o john_n stanshawe_n for_o those_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o severne_n in_o the_o hundred_o of_o berkele_n grumbaldesash_n thornebury_n and_o hembury_n in_o 9_o r._n 2._o to_o dorso_fw-la thomas_n berkley_n of_o b●rkley_n robert_n bealknap_n john_n berkley_n john_n tracy_n john_n sergeant_n and_o john_n lucy_n for_o those_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o severne_n and_o part_n adjoin_v so_o likewise_o in_o 13_o r._n 2._o to_o dorso_fw-la sir_n john_n berkele_n knight_n john_n cassey_n ralph_n waleys_n and_o other_o in_o 16_o r._n 2._o the_o king_n direct_v his_o precept_n 4._o to_o
the_o shireeu●_n of_o this_o county_n wherein_o he_o recite_v that_o whereas_o sir_n robert_n bealknap_n knight_n and_o john_n lucy_n late_o constitute_v his_o justice_n of_o sewer_n for_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o coast_n of_o severne_n and_o the_o part_n adjoin_v do_v ordain_v and_o appoint_v that_o the_o breach_n make_v by_o the_o man_n of_o aylberton_n in_o a_o certain_a causey_n divide_v the_o field_n of_o luttelton_n and_o aylberton_n shall_v be_v repair_v and_o make_v good_a in_o as_o perfect_v a_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v before_o and_o that_o for_o the_o drayn_n of_o the_o water_n out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o field_n aforesaid_a a_o certain_a ditch_n which_o extend_v itself_o from_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o say_a causey_n from_o the_o town_n of_o aylberton_n unto_o severne_n shall_v be_v competent_o amend_v in_o such_o place_n where_o need_v require_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o those_o who_o have_v estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n adjoin_v that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o those_o who_o have_v use_v to_o make_v and_o repair_v they_o and_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v as_o often_o as_o need_v require_v and_o moreover_o that_o six_o sufficient_a man_n have_v land_n in_o those_o part_n and_o also_o one_o bailiff_n shall_v be_v choose_v and_o swear_v to_o view_v as_o often_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a all_o the_o say_a ditch_n from_o the_o one_o end_n thereof_o to_o the_o other_o and_o to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v amend_v and_o repair_v from_o time_n to_o time_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a ordinance_n and_o decree_n and_o that_o a_o certain_a sluse_n ancient_o set_v in_o the_o say_a ditch_n at_o the_o common_a charge_n of_o all_o those_o who_o have_v benefit_n by_o the_o drayn_n of_o those_o water_n which_o do_v descend_v thereby_o shall_v be_v competent_o maintain_v by_o the_o view_n of_o the_o say_v six_o man_n and_o the_o bailiff_n before-specified_n and_o that_o certain_a man_n of_o those_o part_n specify_v in_o the_o say_a process_n ought_v several_o to_o scour_v and_o cleanse_v some_o perch_n of_o the_o say_a ditch_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v distrain_v thereto_o by_o the_o say_v six_o man_n and_o the_o bailiff_n as_o often_o as_o occasion_v require_v as_o by_o the_o record_n and_o process_n thereof_o have_v on_o that_o behalf_n and_o by_o the_o say_v king_n letter_n patent_n exemplify_v under_o his_o great_a seal_n more_o plain_o may_v appear_v and_o forasmuch_o as_o at_o that_o time_n upon_o the_o relation_n of_o divers_a of_o the_o say_v king_n faithful_a subject_n he_o be_v inform_v that_o through_o the_o neglect_n in_o observe_v the_o say_a ordinance_n and_o decree_n much_o loss_n have_v happen_v to_o divers_a of_o his_o loyal_a subject_n and_o other_o reside_v in_o those_o part_n and_o many_o worse_o in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v like_a to_o fall_v out_o except_o a_o more_o speedy_a remedy_n be_v use_v therein_o the_o say_a king_n for_o prevention_n thereof_o command_v the_o say_a shireeve_n to_o view_v the_o exemplification_n of_o that_o record_n and_o process_n and_o call_v before_o he_o those_o six_o man_n and_o the_o bailiff_n and_o full_o declare_v the_o premise_n unto_o they_o to_o warn_v and_o distrain_v they_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o they_o therein_o in_o 11_o h_n 4._o sir_n gilbert_n denys_n knight_n robert_n poynns_n john_n grevill_n john_n giffard_n john_n russell_n will._n godefelawe_n gilbert_n gylberd_n and_o will._n merbury_n be_v assign_v dorso_o to_o view_v and_o take_v order_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o all_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o gloucester_n and_o bristol_n which_o be_v then_o break_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o tide_n and_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n use_v in_o those_o place_n as_o also_o to_o take_v so_o many_o labourer_n upon_o competent_a wage_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a necessity_n as_o shall_v be_v needful_a for_o that_o work_n and_o in_o 1_o h._n 5._o robert_n poyntz_n alexander_n clevedone_n thomas_n mille_n john_n derhurst_n robert_n stanshawe_n and_o nich._n alderlegh_n be_v appoint_v dorso_o to_o view_v and_o repair_v all_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o salt_n marsh_n betwixt_o olston_n and_o hembury_n and_o to_o act_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh._n cap._n xxii_o from_o gloucestershire_n i_o must_v make_v a_o large_a step_n the_o more_o western_a part_n of_o this_o realm_n afford_v no_o considerable_a marsh_n nor_o the_o north_n west_n near_o than_o yorkshire_n but_o that_o country_n be_v well_o store_v with_o such_o fenny_a ground_n especial_o near_o the_o river_n of_o ouse_n darwent_n aire_n do_v crent_n and_o humber_n some_o part_n whereof_o do_v lie_v in_o the_o east_n ride_v but_o the_o great_a proportion_n in_o the_o west_n ride_v of_o that_o county_n for_o in_o that_o flat_a about_o hoveden_n and_o border_v upon_o it_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v 58._o that_o there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o fifty_o eight_o village_n and_o that_o it_o have_v heretofore_o be_v vulgar_o call_v 58._o wauling_a fen_n though_o now_o as_o i_o think_v dikes_n marsh_n and_o hatfield_n level_v be_v the_o most_o note_a name_n whereby_o it_o be_v common_o know_v pursue_v therefore_o my_o accustom_a method_n in_o discourse_v of_o the_o improvement_n here_o likewise_o make_v by_o bank_v and_o drayn_v i_o shall_v observe_v that_o the_o first_o commission_n dorso_fw-la for_o that_o purpose_n wherewith_o i_o have_v meet_v be_v in_o 23_o e._n 1._o and_o direct_v to_o h._n de_fw-fr cressingham_n and_o i._o de_fw-fr lithgreines_n who_o upon_o complaint_n make_v to_o the_o king_n by_o walter_n de_fw-fr langeton_n than_o master_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o s._n leonard_n at_o york_n that_o divers_a person_n have_v land_n lie_v near_o the_o river_n ouse_n betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o houke_n and_o redness_n who_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o their_o say_a land_n aught_o to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v certain_a bank_n and_o sewer_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o that_o stream_n for_o the_o secure_n of_o they_o from_o inundation_n as_o they_o and_o their_o ancestor_n in_o time_n past_a have_v do_v do_v neglect_n so_o to_o do_v whereby_o great_a loss_n accrue_v to_o many_o other_o land-holders_n in_o those_o part_n the_o say_a king_n assign_v they_o the_o say_v hugh_n and_o john_n to_o inquire_v the_o truth_n thereof_o and_o to_o take_v such_o course_n for_o the_o redress_n of_o the_o same_o as_o shall_v be_v consonant_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custome●_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la have_v the_o say_a hugh_n and_o john_n touch_v the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o same_o river_n of_o ouse_n from_o cawode_n to_o faxflete_a on_o both_o side_n the_o water_n so_o also_o in_o 27_o e._n 1._o have_v thomas_n de_fw-fr burnham_n and_o gerard_n salveyne_n for_o the_o same_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o cawode_n and_o faxflete_n in_o 28_o e._n 1._o upon_o information_n dorso_fw-la make_v by_o the_o land-holders_n of_o brunkestet_fw-la and_o faxflet_n that_o one_o peter_n betard_n and_o the_o townsman_n of_o beleby_n have_v divert_v the_o stream_n of_o beleby_n wathe_fw-mi out_o of_o its_o ancient_a channel_n into_o the_o watercourse_n of_o fulnathe_n and_o likewise_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o estringtone_n and_o portingtone_n have_v turn_v the_o course_n of_o those_o such_o water_n as_o pass_v near_o those_o town_n by_o several_a trench_n so_o various_o that_o upon_o any_o great_a rain_n they_o drown_v the_o great_a ●art_n of_o the_o land_n adjacent_a so_o that_o neither_o passenger_n can_v travel_v in_o the_o common_a road_n betwixt_o beleby_n and_o pokelington_n nor_o the_o say_a man_n of_o brunkeflet_n and_o faxflet_n till_o and_o sow_v their_o low_a ground_n or_o dig_v turf_n in_o the_o moor_n of_o walingfen_n or_o depasture_n their_o cattle_n in_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o the_o king_n therefore_o assign_v the_o beforementioned_a john_n de_fw-fr lythegreyn_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr boulton_n to_o view_v those_o place_n and_o to_o redress_v the_o say_a nuisance_n several_a other_o commission_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n and_o sewer_n in_o those_o part_n be_v afterward_o issue_v viz._n in_o 32_o e._n 1._o to_o dorso_o thomas_n de_fw-fr burnham_n william_n de_fw-fr hake_n and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr fisheburne_n concern_v those_o upon_o ouse_n betwixt_o cawode_n and_o brungflete_n in_o 2_o e._n 2._o to_o cedulae_fw-la alexander_n de_fw-fr cave_n and_o geffrey_n de_fw-fr hothum_n for_o those_o upon_o the_o verge_n of_o humber_n and_o ouse_n betwixt_o ellerker_n and_o barneby_n near_o hoveden_n in_o 4_o e._n 2._o to_o dorso_fw-la will._n de_fw-fr huke_z gerard_n salveyn_n and_o john_n