Selected quad for the lemma: justice_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
justice_n	king_n	law_n	power_n	9,684	5	5.3760	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A87798	Jurisdictions or, The lawful authority of courts leet, courts baron, court of marshallseys, court of pypowder, and ancient demesne : together with the most necessary learning of tenures, and all their incidents, of essoynes, imparlance, view; of all manner of pleadings, of contracts, of the nature of all sorts of actions, of maintenance; of diverse other things, very profitable for all students of innes of court and chancery : and a most perfect directory for all stewards of any the sayd courts. / Heretofore writ in French by the methodically learned, John Kitchin of Grays-Inne, Esq; and now most exactly rendred to more ample advantage in the English tongue; with a demonstrative table, pointing out all matter of consequence, throughout the whole work. Whereunto is added the authentick formes of all manner of writs, with their severall returnes in English, very usefull for all men in this Common-wealth, as they be now used.; Court leete et court baron. English	Kitchin, John.	1651 (1651)	Wing K656; Thomason E1225_1; ESTC R211060	481,896	637

jurisdiction_n or_o the_o lawful_a authority_n of_o court_n leet_n court_v baron_n court_n of_o marshallsey_n court_n of_o pypowder_n and_o ancient_a demesne_n together_o with_o the_o most_o necessary_a learning_n of_o tenor_n and_o all_o their_o incident_n of_o essoyne_n imparlance_n view_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o plead_n of_o contract_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o action_n of_o maintenance_n of_o diverse_a other_o thing_n very_o profitable_a for_o all_o student_n of_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o chancery_n and_o a_o most_o perfect_a directory_n for_o all_o steward_n of_o any_o the_o say_a court_n heretofore_o write_v in_o french_a by_o the_o methodical_o learn_v john_n kitchen_n of_o grays-inne_n esq_n and_o now_o most_o exact_o render_v to_o more_o ample_a advantage_n in_o the_o english_a tongue_n with_o a_o demonstrative_a table_n point_v out_o all_o matter_n of_o consequence_n throughout_o the_o whole_a work_n whereunto_o be_v add_v the_o authentic_a form_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o writ_n with_o their_o several_a return_n in_o english_a very_o useful_a for_o all_o man_n in_o this_o commonwealth_n as_o they_o be_v now_o use_v london_n print_v by_o t_o roycroft_n for_o m_n walbancke_n at_o grays-inne_n gate_n and_o h_n twyford_n in_o vine_n court_n in_o the_o middle_a temple_n 1651._o to_o the_o student_n of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o chancery_n john_n kitchen_n wish_v happiness_n to_o the_o end_n no_o failer_z in_o the_o administration_n of_o law_n from_o which_o the_o commonwealth_n receive_v its_o establishment_n may_v through_o ignorance_n be_v admit_v as_o much_o as_o my_o ability_n have_v prompt_v i_o unto_o for_o direction_n of_o such_o as_o keep_v court_n i_o have_v here_o prefer_v at_o once_o both_o to_o profit_n and_o censure_n both_o which_o i_o shall_v as_o just_o expect_v as_o that_o i_o be_o confident_a my_o endeavour_n be_v neither_o fruitless_a nor_o free_a from_o erring_n have_v neither_o be_v industrious_o idle_a nor_o bless_v with_o infallibility_n yet_o such_o as_o they_o be_v i_o most_o serious_o wish_v they_o to_o your_o advantage_n who_o be_v many_o of_o you_o employ_v in_o the_o keep_n of_o court_n leet_n court_n baron_n and_o other_o court_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o therefore_o i_o have_v here_o in_o this_o book_n collect_v all_o such_o case_n out_o of_o our_o book_n of_o law_n under_o such_o general_a head_n and_o notion_n which_o be_v upon_o any_o occasion_n to_o be_v discuss_v so_o that_o those_o who_o either_o have_v not_o the_o say_v book_n at_o large_a or_o have_v they_o and_o yet_o want_v time_n to_o peruse_v they_o may_v here_o for_o sweatlesse_a labour_n receive_v satisfaction_n in_o exchange_n whereupon_o i_o have_v fix_v my_o hope_n that_o ignorance_n the_o natural_a mother_n of_o error_n which_o have_v so_o much_o foster_v itself_o in_o those_o employment_n into_o which_o many_o ignaro_n have_v thrust_v themselves_o with_o ignorance_n and_o confidence_n of_o equal_a size_n will_v lose_v its_o no-being_a in_o judicial_a performance_n and_o that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n in_o this_o kind_n may_v prove_v impulsive_a to_o the_o love_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v always_o the_o less_o regard_v by_o how_o much_o ignorance_n be_v her_o enemy_n ignoti_fw-la nulla_fw-la cupido_fw-la for_o desire_v and_o nothing_o be_v the_o same_o where_o the_o understanding_n be_v not_o felicitate_v with_o apprehension_n which_o here_o i_o teach_v as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v essential_a for_o any_o man_n quatenus_fw-la he_o be_v a_o steward_n of_o court_n in_o which_o duty_n i_o wish_v he_o jurisprudentiall_a for_o his_o own_o honour_n and_o the_o public_a benefit_n desire_v nothing_o in_o requital_n but_o your_o kind_a accepctance_n from_o gray_n inn_n the_o preamble_n first_o before_o i_o write_v of_o the_o order_n of_o court_n leet_n court_n baron_n you_o ought_v to_o consider_v for_o what_o cause_n the_o king_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n second_o for_o what_o cause_n the_o law_n be_v ordain_v three_o how_o ancient_a these_o court_n be_v and_o for_o what_o cause_n and_o matter_n they_o be_v ordain_v and_o also_o how_o necessary_a it_o be_v that_o the_o law_n be_v due_o and_o true_o administer_v in_o these_o court_n and_o first_o fortescue_n leaf_n the_o 30._o say_v as_o a_o natural_a body_n can_v be_v without_o a_o head_n so_o a_o realm_n can_v be_v govern_v without_o a_o head_n which_o be_v the_o king_n and_o there_o he_o further_o say_v that_o whensoever_o of_o many_o one_o be_v constitute_v among_o they_o one_o shall_v be_v governor_n and_o the_o rest_n shall_v be_v govern_v britton_n leaf_n the_o 1._o say_v the_o king_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n that_o the_o peace_n be_v keep_v the_o which_o can_v be_v well_o without_o law_n and_o fortescue_n also_o say_v all_o power_n be_v of_o our_o lord_n god_n bracton_n say_v also_o that_o the_o king_n be_v god_n vicar_n upon_o earth_n to_o separate_v right_a from_o wrong_n justice_n from_o injustice_n that_o all_o which_o be_v subject_n to_o he_o shall_v live_v honest_o and_o none_o shall_v hurt_v another_o but_o that_o to_o every_o man_n which_o be_v his_o own_o by_o a_o rightful_a contribution_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o he_o be_v call_v king_n by_o well_o govern_v stamford_n leaf_n the_o first_o say_v the_o king_n be_v the_o preserver_n nourisher_n and_o defender_n of_o all_o his_o people_n and_o that_o by_o his_o great_a travel_n study_n and_o labour_n his_o people_n only_o enjoy_v their_o life_n land_n and_o good_n but_o all_o those_o which_o they_o have_v in_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o that_o by_o the_o law_n and_o as_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n can_v live_v without_o the_o head_n but_o will_v fall_v down_o unto_o the_o ground_n so_o the_o commonwealth_n can_v be_v govern_v without_o a_o head_n which_o be_v the_o king_n also_o seneca_n say_v where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o governor_n there_o the_o people_n will_v be_v confound_v prov._n chap._n 11._o where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o governor_n the_o people_n go_v to_o ruin_v rom._n chap._n 13._o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n and_o which_o be_v the_o true_a power_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n by_o the_o commentary_n leaf_n the_o 45._o by_o the_o 7._o of_o edw._n 2.34_o the_o king_n be_v a_o corporation_n see_v 1_o h._n 7._o leaf_n 10.21_o edw._n 4._o title_n age_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n that_o the_o king_n be_v within_o age_n 1_o edw._n 6._o title_n 373._o the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o age_n as_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o not_o as_o king_n by_o the_o commentary_n leaf_n 213._o see_v stamford_n 10._o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o lordship_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o prerogative_n but_o if_o he_o grant_v that_o for_o life_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o king_n and_o for_o that_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n shall_v have_v prerogative_n and_o though_o that_o the_o queen_n be_v a_o person_n exempt_a from_o the_o king_n and_o may_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v in_o she_o own_o name_n yet_o that_o which_o she_o have_v be_v the_o king_n 1_o h._n 7._o leaf_n 29._o where_o a_o reversion_n be_v to_o the_o queen_n aid_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o king_n by_o townsend_n and_o by_o some_o of_o both_o the_o bench_n stamford_n 75._o petition_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o king_n himself_o only_o and_o not_o to_o the_o queen_n or_o prince_n 3._o h._n 7._o leaf_n 14._o the_o queen_n be_v as_o a_o common_a person_n and_o as_o a_o woman_n alone_o to_o let_v for_o life_n and_o to_o make_v personal_a thing_n 11._o h._n 7._o leaf_n 7._o the_o king_n let_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o life_n and_o she_o lease_v at_o will_n in_o trespass_n against_o the_o tenant_n at_o will_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n for_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o patent_n of_o the_o king_n 7._o h._n 7._o leaf_n 17._o 18._o edw._n 3._o leaf_n the_o first_o philip_n the_o queen_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o hold_v that_o the_o queen_n may_v bring_v a_o writ_n in_o she_o own_o name_n and_o shall_v find_v no_o pledge_n and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o the_o writ_n vnde_fw-la etc._n etc._n 20_o edw._n 4._o leaf_n 1._o fitzherbert_n 101._o 21._o of_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n 13._o the_o say_v philip_n bring_v deceit_n of_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 19_o edw._n 4._o leaf_n 2._o j._n b._n grant_v to_o the_o queen_n the_o next_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o dale_n and_o she_o alone_o of_o that_o bring_v her_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 49._o edw._n 3._o leaf_n 4._o the_o king_n may_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o her_o life_n and_o she_o may_v have_v

person_n which_o be_v common_a breaker_n of_o hedge_n and_o other_o briber_n which_o live_v in_o other_o house_n idle_o or_o live_v suspect_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o reeve_n or_o bailiff_n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o serve_v our_o lady_n the_o queen_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o manor_n in_o the_o office_n of_o reeve_n or_o bailiff_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o this_o year_n to_o come_v and_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o due_o collect_v all_o such_o rent_n revenue_n and_o other_o annual_a profit_n as_o shall_v be_v chargeable_a and_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o same_o manor_n to_o you_o and_o of_o that_o you_o shall_v make_v and_o give_v a_o lawful_a account_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o year_n and_o in_o every_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o your_o office_n well_o and_o true_o to_o discharge_v in_o your_o office_n during_o this_o year_n to_o come_v so_o help_v you_o god_n etc._n etc._n the_o oath_n of_o the_o greve_n or_o hayward_n or_o beadell_n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o serve_v the_o queen_n our_o sovereign_a lady_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n in_o the_o office_n of_o greve_n beadell_n or_o hayward_n of_o this_o manor_n for_o this_o year_n to_o come_v and_o you_o shall_v due_o and_o true_o execute_v all_o such_o attachment_n and_o other_o process_n as_o shall_v be_v direct_v to_o you_o from_o the_o lord_n or_o steward_n of_o this_o court_n and_o you_o shall_v present_v all_o pound-breache_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v within_o your_o office_n and_o also_o all_o cattle_n stray_n and_o waif_n and_o in_o every_o other_o thing_n well_o and_o true_o hold_v you_o in_o the_o same_o office_n so_o help_v you_o god_n etc._n etc._n oath_n of_o a_o desiner_n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o i.s._n from_o this_o day_n forward_o shall_v be_v faithful_a and_o loyal_a to_o our_o sovereign_a lady_n the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o her_o heir_n and_o shall_v keep_v unto_o her_o faith_n and_o loyalty_n of_o life_n and_o of_o member_n and_o of_o earthly_a honour_n and_o that_o you_o shall_v not_o conceal_v any_o ill_a or_o damage_n intend_v towards_o they_o nor_o hear_v any_o ill_n of_o they_o which_o you_o shall_v not_o defend_v they_o in_o to_o your_o uttermost_a power_n so_o help_v you_o god_n britton_n fol._n 74._o give_v that_o oath_n of_o affiror_n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o will_v well_o and_o true_o tax_v assess_v and_o affier_n all_o the_o amerciament_n present_v in_o this_o court_n and_o in_o do_v of_o that_o you_o shall_v not_o spare_v any_o for_o love_n fear_v nor_o affection_n nor_o raise_v nor_o enhance_v any_o more_o grievous_a then_o shall_v be_v reasonable_a according_a to_o their_o desert_n make_v and_o not_o more_o nor_o less_o nor_o for_o envy_n nor_o for_o love_n assess_v or_o affier_n but_o upon_o every_o one_o several_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o offence_n make_v and_o not_o otherwise_o so_o help_v you_o god_n etc._n etc._n oath_n of_o the_o fealty_n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o shall_v be_v faithful_a and_o loyal_a and_o loyal_o and_o faithful_o shall_v carry_v yourself_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o manor_n for_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n which_o you_o claim_v to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o due_o pay_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o manor_n and_o his_o heir_n from_o time_n to_o time_n all_o such_o rent_n duty_n custom_n and_o service_n that_o you_o ought_v to_o pay_v and_o make_v for_o the_o same_o land_n at_o the_o time_n appoint_v so_o help_v you_o god_n etc._n etc._n oath_n of_o the_o aletaster_n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o serve_v our_o sovereign_n the_o queen_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o court_n in_o the_o office_n of_o aletaster_n or_o assize_n within_o this_o lordship_n for_o this_o year_n to_o come_v and_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o due_o see_v from_o time_n to_o time_n that_o the_o sale_n of_o bread_n bring_v to_o be_v sell_v be_v due_o weigh_v and_o that_o it_o contain_v such_o weight_n according_a to_o the_o prize_n of_o grain_n as_o by_o the_o statute_n be_v provide_v that_o be_v to_o say_v according_a to_o the_o prize_n of_o corn_n in_o the_o next_o market_n also_o you_o shall_v have_v diligent_a regard_n during_o the_o time_n of_o your_o office_n to_o all_o the_o brewer_n and_o tipler_n within_o your_o office_n that_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o make_v good_a and_o wholesome_a ale_n and_o beer_n for_o man_n body_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o sell_v any_o before_o it_o have_v be_v taste_v by_o you_o and_o then_o to_o be_v sell_v according_a to_o the_o prize_n limit_v and_o rate_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o all_o default_n commit_v and_o do_v by_o the_o baker_n brewer_n and_o tipler_n or_o by_o any_o of_o they_o you_o shall_v present_v at_o the_o court_n here_o by_o which_o punishment_n may_v be_v minister_v unto_o they_o for_o their_o offence_n and_o in_o every_o other_o thing_n you_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o behave_v yourselves_o in_o your_o office_n for_o this_o year_n so_o help_v you_o god_n etc._n etc._n the_o oath_n of_o the_o constable_n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o will_v well_o and_o true_o serve_v the_o queen_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o lawday_n and_o you_o shall_v endeavour_v that_o the_o peace_n of_o our_o sovereign_n the_o queen_n well_o and_o true_o according_a to_o your_o power_n be_v kepr_fw-la and_o you_o shall_v arrest_v all_o which_o you_o see_v make_v riot_n debate_n or_o fray_n or_o break_v the_o peace_n and_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o endeavour_v yourselves_o according_a to_o your_o knowledge_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o winton_n for_o watch_n hue_n and_o cry_n and_o the_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o sturdy_a beggar_n vagabond_n rogue_n and_o other_o idle_a person_n come_v within_o your_o office_n that_o the_o offender_n be_v punish_v and_o you_o shall_v endeavour_v yourselves_o upon_o complaint_n to_o you_o to_o apprehend_v barrator_n and_o riotous_a person_n make_v fray_n and_o also_o apprehend_v felon_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o make_v resistance_n with_o force_n and_o multitude_n of_o offender_n you_o shall_v make_v outcry_n and_o pursue_v they_o till_o they_o be_v take_v and_o you_o shall_v look_v to_o such_o person_n as_o use_v unlawful_a game_n and_o you_o shall_v have_v regard_n to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o artillery_n and_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o due_o execute_v all_o process_n and_o warrant_v send_v unto_o you_o from_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n and_o you_o shall_v make_v good_a and_o faithful_a presentment_n of_o all_o bloodshed_n out-cry_n affray_n and_o rescue_v make_v within_o your_o office_n and_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o due_o according_a to_o your_o power_n and_o knowledge_n do_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o your_o office_n of_o a_o constable_n to_o do_v for_o this_o year_n to_o come_v so_o help_v you_o god_n constable_n and_o for_o that_o that_o the_o constable_n be_v here_o choose_a and_o swear_v that_o be_v inquirable_a here_o if_o he_o do_v his_o office_n and_o for_o that_o let_v we_o see_v what_o authority_n a_o constable_n have_v and_o what_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n by_o which_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v ordain_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n the_o chief_n justice_n of_o england_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n and_o he_o have_v authority_n and_o he_o be_v ordain_v to_o determine_v matter_n touch_v the_o crown_n and_o for_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n throughout_o the_o realm_n and_o he_o for_o that_o be_v the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n also_o by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o there_o be_v any_o justice_n of_o peace_n constable_n of_o every_o town_n be_v keeper_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o their_o town_n if_o any_o be_v threaten_v upon_o complaint_n to_o the_o constable_n he_o may_v enforce_v the_o party_n to_o put_v in_o a_o surety_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n till_o he_o have_v find_v a_o surety_n 4_o ed._n 3._o barr._n 102._o if_o any_o be_v strike_v and_o in_o peril_n of_o death_n the_o constable_n ought_v to_o arrest_v the_o offender_n and_o to_o keep_v he_o in_o prison_n till_o it_o be_v know_v if_o he_o will_v live_v or_o die_v or_o till_o he_o have_v find_v surety_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n at_o the_o goal-delivery_n if_o felon_n or_o murderer_n be_v in_o a_o town_n and_o the_o constable_n have_v notice_n of_o that_o it_o be_v his_o office_n and_o duty_n to_o raise_v people_n to_o take_v they_o 1_o r._n 3._o chap._n 3._o and_o if_o any_o felon_n be_v take_v it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o

a_o action_n alone_o and_o so_o can_v another_o marry_v wife_n the_o law_n and_o for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o expedient_a to_o show_v for_o what_o cause_v the_o law_n be_v ordain_v fortescue_n leaf_n 31._o say_v that_o as_o by_o senew_v the_o compact_n of_o the_o body_n be_v knit_v together_o so_o by_o law_n which_o of_o bind_v be_v so_o call_v this_o mystical_a body_n be_v bind_v together_o and_o keep_v in_o one_o and_o plowden_n leaf_n 9_o b._n say_v the_o law_n be_v appoint_v to_o the_o king_n to_o govern_v his_o people_n and_o that_o by_o three_o law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v general_n law_n custom_n and_o statute_n in_o matth._n chap._n 22._o it_o be_v write_v that_o christ_n send_v forth_o his_o servant_n that_o they_o shall_v call_v to_o the_o wedding_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o send_v his_o prophet_n and_o preacher_n and_o they_o will_v not_o come_v and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o again_o send_v out_o other_o servant_n say_v go_v and_o invite_v and_o that_o be_v intend_v our_o law_n which_o command_v constrain_v and_o bridle_v we_o to_o come_v to_o god_n and_o to_o fear_v and_o obey_v god_n and_o the_o king_n and_o to_o keep_v we_o in_o peace_n and_o to_o make_v that_o every_o one_o may_v hold_v in_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n his_o good_n land_n and_o life_n and_o all_o that_o we_o have_v heraclites_n say_v that_o without_o law_n by_o no_o mean_n a_o city_n can_v be_v in_o safety_n but_o without_o wall_n it_o may_v and_o fortescue_n leaf_n 10._o say_v that_o thou_o may_v fear_v god_n the_o law_n call_v thou_o and_o in_o leaf_n 11._o that_o humane_a law_n be_v no_o other_o than_o rule_n by_o which_o justice_n be_v teach_v the_o prophet_n david_n say_v where_o there_o be_v no_o order_n there_o everlasting_a horror_n do_v dwell_v and_o without_o law_n there_o can_v be_v no_o order_n see_v saint_n german_n leaf_n 7._o saying_n law_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o for_o to_o fulfil_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o to_o draw_v the_o people_n to_o fly_v evil_a and_o to_o do_v good_a and_o see_v in_o the_o doctor_n and_o student_n leaf_n 8._o the_o six_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n first_o our_o law_n be_v ground_v upon_o common_a reason_n second_o upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n three_o upon_o diverse_a general_a custom_n four_o upon_o diverse_a maxim_n five_o upon_o diverse_a particular_a custom_n and_o sixthly_a upon_o diverse_a statute_n and_o for_o that_o the_o law_n be_v more_o necessary_a for_o government_n bracton_n say_v the_o law_n make_v the_o king_n let_v the_o king_n therefore_o attribute_v unto_o the_o law_n that_o which_o the_o law_n have_v give_v unto_o he_o that_o be_v to_o say_v dominion_n and_o power_n he_o be_v not_o true_o king_n where_o will_n do_v rule_v and_o not_o law_n and_o fortescue_n fol._n 8._o say_v the_o law_n be_v a_o sanctify_a holiness_n command_v holy_a thing_n and_o forbid_v the_o contrary_a and_o likewise_o fol._n 9_o say_v that_o law_n make_v by_o man_n which_o to_o this_o do_v receive_v power_n of_o god_n and_o they_o be_v likewise_o constitute_v by_o god_n plowden_n fol._n 55._o b._n as_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n be_v bear_v and_o inherit_v land_n so_o to_o inherit_v law_n so_o that_o law_n be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o people_n the_o steward_n can_v by_o letter_n or_o otherwise_o gainsay_v nor_o take_v from_o the_o tenant_n the_o law_n by_o the_o commentary_n fol._n 229._o saxon_a law_n be_v that_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v inherit_v and_o briton_n law_n be_v gavelkinde_a as_o in_o kent_n and_o north-wales_n by_o the_o commentary_n fol._n 18._o word_n of_o law_n may_v be_v break_v for_o necessity_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o revenger_n 14._o h._n 7.29_o 7._o h._n 7._o fol._n 7._o if_o a_o prisoner_n be_v in_o famine_n and_o have_v not_o sustenance_n if_o he_o break_v prison_n it_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v felony_n for_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v ordain_v to_o call_v we_o and_o if_o we_o will_v not_o come_v than_o our_o law_n to_o bridle_v we_o sharp_o to_o come_v to_o god_n and_o our_o law_n have_v regard_n to_o necessity_n and_o charity_n and_o for_o that_o 20._o h._n 7._o fol._n 2._o where_o a_o marry_a wife_n be_v throw_v or_o strike_v with_o a_o horse_n or_o be_v in_o sickness_n one_o may_v assist_v she_o and_o give_v her_o meat_n and_o drink_n 20._o h._n 7._o one_o administer_v about_o a_o burial_n that_o be_v no_o administration_n for_o it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o charity_n doctor_n and_o student_n fol._n 4._o beast_n have_v certain_a rule_n give_v to_o they_o by_o nature_n necessary_a for_o their_o be_v but_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n move_v a_o man_n to_o good_a and_o be_v write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o every_o man_n to_o move_v he_o what_o be_v good_a to_o be_v do_v and_o what_o be_v to_o be_v avoid_v the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v give_v by_o revelation_n and_o light_n of_o understanding_n and_o there_o the_o law_n of_o god_n ordain_v man_n to_o eternal_a life_n and_o be_v law_n to_o the_o happiness_n of_o this_o life_n and_o this_o law_n be_v to_o do_v as_o you_o will_v be_v do_v unto_o and_o this_o law_n will_v that_o justice_n be_v do_v to_o every_o man_n and_o that_o no_o wrong_n be_v do_v doctor_n and_o student_n fol._n 2._o there_o be_v four_o manner_n of_o law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o eternal_a law_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o man._n by_o marlebridge_n chap._n 1._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o as_o well_o the_o great_a as_o the_o small_a shall_v have_v and_o receive_v justice_n in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o that_o none_o of_o another_o revenge_n or_o destruction_n shall_v make_v by_o his_o will_n without_o consideration_n of_o the_o king_n court._n westminster_n the_o 1._o chap._n 1._o common_a right_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o all_o as_o well_o to_o poor_a as_o to_o rich_a without_o regard_n of_o any_o see_v stamford_n fol._n 56._o of_o justice_n 2_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 9_o no_o command_n either_o by_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o privy_a seal_n to_o disturb_v or_o delay_v common_a right_n and_o for_o so_o much_o the_o justice_n shall_v not_o forbear_v to_o do_v right_a in_o any_o point_n 18_o edw._n 3._o the_o statute_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v if_o any_o letter_n to_o the_o justice_n come_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n that_o you_o shall_v do_v nothing_o for_o such_o letter_n but_o certify_v the_o king_n of_o it_o and_o resolve_v before_o to_o execute_v the_o law_n notwithstanding_o those_o letter_n and_o to_o conclude_v of_o these_o matter_n you_o ought_v to_o consider_v that_o god_n create_v man_n only_o to_o serve_v he_o and_o create_v all_o other_o creature_n in_o the_o world_n for_o the_o service_n and_o use_v of_o man_n as_o the_o prophet_n say_v thou_o have_v subject_v all_o thing_n under_o his_o foot_n all_o sheep_n and_o ox_n and_o likewise_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n bird_n of_o the_o air_n and_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o walk_v through_o the_o path_n of_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o all_o be_v make_v for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n and_o yet_o without_o law_n a_o man_n can_v enjoy_v that_o and_o god_n be_v mindful_a of_o man_n to_o serve_v he_o as_o the_o prophet_n say_v what_o be_v man_n that_o thou_o be_v mindful_a of_o he_o or_o the_o son_n of_o man_n that_o thou_o have_v regard_n unto_o he_o and_o for_o that_o god_n have_v ordain_v king_n to_o govern_v and_o to_o keep_v man_n in_o obedience_n to_o serve_v and_o obey_v god_n the_o king_n and_o his_o law_n for_o to_o disobey_v be_v detestable_a and_o paul_n to_o the_o roman_n chap._n 13._o say_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n which_o power_n very_o be_v ordain_v by_o god_n so_o that_o whosoever_o resist_v that_o power_n do_v resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o peter_n chap._n 2._o say_v be_v subject_n to_o every_o humane_a creature_n for_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o the_o king_n as_o saperiour_a and_o then_o for_o that_o that_o the_o king_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n to_o make_v his_o people_n to_o serve_v god_n and_o to_o keep_v his_o people_n in_o obedience_n if_o you_o disobey_v the_o king_n you_o break_v that_o which_o be_v command_v contrary_a in_o the_o scripture_n and_o so_o you_o disobey_v god_n and_o you_o see_v that_o if_o god_n have_v not_o be_v mindful_a of_o we_o and_o have_v not_o create_v and_o ordain_v the_o king_n to_o govern_v we_o be_v of_o frail_a nature_n and_o that_o by_o law_n to_o bridle_v our_o frail_a nature_n none_o can_v enjoy_v his_o land_n good_n nor_o

his_o life_n in_o safety_n and_o for_o that_o that_o the_o law_n be_v so_o necessary_a now_o let_v we_o see_v when_o and_o how_o these_o court_n leet_n and_o court_n baron_n begin_v fineux_n ordain_v the_o beginning_n of_o these_o court_n leet_n ordain_v 12._o h._n 7._o fol._n 18._o say_v that_o at_o the_o beginning_n all_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n be_v in_o the_o crown_n and_o where_o the_o king_n be_v there_o be_v the_o law_n administer_v then_o afterward_o for_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o court_n leet_n for_o punishment_n of_o offence_n and_o annoyance_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o that_o and_o the_o article_n and_o pain_n be_v ordain_v to_o that_o end_n and_o it_o be_v call_v the_o view_n of_o frank_a pledge_n for_o that_o the_o king_n there_o may_v be_v certify_v by_o the_o view_n of_o the_o steward_n how_o many_o people_n be_v within_o every_o leet_n and_o also_o to_o have_v account_n and_o view_v by_o the_o steward_n of_o their_o good_a government_n and_o manner_n in_o every_o leet_n and_o also_o the_o leet_n be_v ordain_v to_o have_v every_o person_n of_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n which_o have_v remain_v there_o by_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n to_o be_v swear_v to_o be_v faithful_a and_o loyal_a to_o the_o king_n and_o also_o for_o that_o that_o the_o people_n there_o may_v be_v keep_v in_o peace_n and_o obedience_n these_o court_n leet_n be_v ordain_v and_o court-baron_n be_v ordain_v to_o determine_v injury_n ordain_v court-baron_n ordain_v trespass_n debt_n and_o other_o action_n as_o afterward_o it_o appear_v where_o the_o debt_n or_o the_o damage_n be_v under_o forty_o shilling_n and_o also_o for_o that_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o court-baron_n have_v give_v their_o tenant_n their_o land_n and_o tenement_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n the_o three_o to_o hold_v of_o they_o for_o that_o also_o homager_n of_o court_n ought_v to_o inquire_v in_o this_o court_n that_o their_o lord_n shall_v not_o loose_v their_o service_n custom_n nor_o duty_n and_o also_o it_o be_v ordain_v to_o make_v their_o suit_n there_o and_o so_o to_o show_v they_o obedient_a to_o their_o lord_n and_o that_o nothing_o be_v make_v within_o the_o manor_n to_o be_v a_o annoyance_n or_o hurtful_a to_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n which_o shall_v not_o there_o be_v inquire_v of_o and_o present_v for_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n as_o afterward_o by_o the_o article_n more_o plain_o appear_v and_o so_o now_o you_o see_v here_o brief_o that_o the_o realm_n can_v be_v govern_v without_o a_o king_n and_o that_o the_o king_n for_o that_o cause_n be_v appoint_v of_o god_n and_o that_o the_o king_n govern_v by_o the_o law_n ley._n roy_fw-fr ley._n and_o can_v govern_v his_o people_n without_o law_n and_o also_o you_o have_v hear_v how_o ancient_a and_o how_o necessary_a these_o two_o court_n be_v for_o governance_n of_o the_o people_n and_o now_o for_o that_o these_o court_n be_v hold_v within_o manor_n and_o that_o a_o courtbaron_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o manor_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o know_v how_o manor_n do_v begin_v and_o within_o what_o manor_n court-baron_n be_v hold_v and_o in_o what_o not_o parkins_n fol._n 127._o say_v that_o the_o beginning_n of_o manor_n be_v when_o the_o king_n give_v a_o thousand_o acre_n of_o land_n or_o a_o great_a or_o lesser_a parcel_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o before_o the_o st._n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la because_o buyer_n of_o land_n one_o seize_v of_o land_n do_v infeoff_v one_o of_o ten_o acre_n another_o of_o twelve_o acre_n and_o the_o three_o of_o twenty_o acre_n every_o one_o of_o they_o to_o make_v service_n unto_o he_o and_o so_o by_o continuance_n of_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n he_o have_v a_o manor_n also_o in_o the_o 33._o year_n of_o h._n 8._o comprise_v etc._n etc._n 31._o a._n blow_n fol._n 169._o a._n a_o man_n can_v make_v a_o manor_n at_o this_o day_n for_o notwithstanding_o that_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v to_o diverse_a to_o hold_v of_o the_o giver_n by_o service_n and_o suit_n of_o court_n though_o by_o that_o there_o be_v a_o tenure_n yet_o it_o can_v make_v a_o court_n for_o that_o can_v be_v but_o by_o prescription_n and_o if_o a_o manor_n be_v and_o all_o the_o freeholder_n but_o one_o escheat_n baron_n manor_n can_v be_v without_o court_n baron_n or_o if_o the_o lord_n purchase_v they_o it_o be_v no_o manor_n and_o there_o can_v be_v a_o courtbaron_n without_o suitor_n and_o not_o with_o one_o suitor_n only_o 35._o h._n 8._o tenor_n 102._o 23._o h._n 8._o courtbaron_n 22._o suit_n 17._o fitzherbert_n 3._o c._n if_o one_o hold_v of_o another_o as_o of_o a_o signiory_n engross_v which_o be_v not_o a_o manor_n he_o have_v no_o court_n baron_n fitzherbert_n 8._o b._n where_o a_o man_n give_v all_o his_o land_n in_o tail_n there_o be_v a_o signiory_n engross_v and_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o court_n but_o if_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o give_v parcel_n of_o the_o demesne_n in_o tail_n it_o be_v otherwise_o 22._o h._n 6._o title_n 2._o service_n be_v parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n but_o not_o the_o land_n of_o the_o manor_n unless_o it_o be_v copyhold_n for_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o manor_n in_o the_o county_n of_o westmoreland_n and_o one_o hold_v land_n of_o that_o manor_n which_o land_n be_v in_o the_o county_n of_o derby_n he_o shall_v demand_v that_o manor_n in_o the_o county_n of_o westmoreland_n and_o derby_n 18._o of_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n 3._o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n do_v alien_a four_o acre_n in_o fee_n this_o be_v separate_v and_o no_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o if_o the_o husband_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n alien_a four_o acre_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o that_o in_o fee_n to_o p._n and_o afterward_o p._n purchase_v the_o whole_a manor_n to_o which_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a droit_n sur_fw-fr connusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_n upon_o acknowledgement_n of_o right_n as_o that_o which_o he_o have_v of_o their_o gift_n the_o fine_a extend_v to_o the_o four_o acre_n which_o be_v sever_v for_o they_o be_v parcel_n in_o reversion_n as_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o in_o the_o 36._o h._n 8.4_o two_o coparcener_n make_v partition_n of_o a_o manor_n so_o that_o each_o of_o these_o have_v a_o parcel_n in_o demesne_n and_o a_o parcel_n in_o service_n now_o each_o of_o these_o have_v a_o manor_n and_o each_o of_o these_o have_v two_o suitor_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o one_o have_v but_o one_o suitor_n he_o can_v hold_v a_o courtbaron_n but_o 12._o h._n 4.25_o partition_n be_v make_v of_o a_o manor_n that_o one_o coparcener_n shall_v have_v the_o demesne_n and_o the_o other_o the_o service_n the_o suit_n to_o the_o court_n be_v suspend_v and_o during_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o courtbaron_n hold_v and_o 8._o h._n 3.4_o and_o 34._o h._n 6.53_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o courtbaron_n be_v belong_v to_o a_o manor_n of_o common_a right_n so_o that_o within_o every_o manor_n shall_v be_v a_o courtbaron_n unless_o there_o be_v no_o suitor_n there_o or_o that_o by_o partition_n the_o suit_n be_v suspend_v as_o it_o be_v before_o say_v but_o note_v that_o diverse_a be_v call_v manor_n within_o which_o be_v not_o any_o that_o hold_v of_o these_o manor_n but_o only_a copiholder_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o there_o be_v no_o freeholder_n which_o hold_v by_o charter_n and_o yet_o these_o lordship_n be_v call_v manor_n and_o in_o these_o be_v court-baron_n 19_o h._n 8.17_o courtbaron_n be_v belong_v to_o a_o manor_n and_o now_o though_o the_o honourable_a judge_n of_o both_o bench_n and_o the_o honourable_a lord_n chief_a baron_n and_o the_o other_o judge_n there_o of_o record_n at_o this_o day_n be_v altogether_o give_v to_o administer_v justice_n to_o all_o without_o respect_n of_o any_o person_n 2._o r._n 2._o maint_n 2._o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 1._o of_o edw._n 3._o chap._n 14._o which_o be_v that_o right_o be_v make_v as_o well_o to_o poor_a as_o rich_a and_o that_o none_o send_v letter_n in_o disturbance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n so_o that_o praise_n be_v to_o god_n their_o whole_a inclination_n to_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a example_n to_o all_o steward_n to_o administer_v justice_n and_o not_o to_o have_v regard_n to_o letter_n yet_o in_o some_o court-baron_n i_o have_v see_v such_o subvert_v of_o justice_n by_o steward_n some_o by_o

or_o to_o burn_v stack_n of_o corn_n or_o such_o like_a riot_n and_o proclamation_n be_v make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o notwithstanding_o they_o remain_v together_o by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n after_o the_o proclamation_n make_v every_o such_o attempt_n be_v felony_n every_o coppy-holder_n be_v a_o yeoman_n husbandman_n or_o labourer_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o eighteen_o year_n or_o under_o forty_o not_o sick_a nor_o have_v reasonable_a excuse_n and_o be_v require_v by_o the_o justice_n sheriff_z or_o his_o immedidiate_n lord_n to_o serve_v to_o apprehend_v the_o person_n aforesaid_a and_o refuse_v he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n during_o his_o life_n and_o his_o lord_n may_v enter_v the_o farmor_fw-la be_v a_o yeoman_n and_o refuse_v be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n to_o his_o landlord_n also_o it_o be_v felony_n if_o a_o man_n woman_n or_o servant_n or_o other_o person_n without_o compulsion_n bring_v send_v or_o deliver_v any_o money_n harness_n artillery_n weapon_n or_o victual_n to_o any_o person_n assemble_v in_o such_o manner_n and_o not_o depart_v to_o their_o house_n upon_o command_n or_o proclamation_n make_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o if_o any_o number_n beside_o the_o number_n of_o those_o which_o be_v assemble_v and_o upon_o proclamation_n make_v do_v not_o depart_v justice_n of_o peace_n or_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o city_n or_o burrow_n corporate_a may_v raise_v power_n to_o suppress_v they_o and_o if_o any_o officer_n kill_v any_o of_o those_o rebellious_a person_n or_o maim_v they_o they_o shall_v be_v free_a also_o if_o any_o person_n know_v such_o pretend_a rebellion_n and_o do_v not_o reveal_v the_o same_o within_o twenty_o hour_n after_o such_o knowledge_n have_v of_o it_o he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n unless_o he_o be_v otherwise_o discharge_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n also_o if_o any_o refuse_v be_v able_a to_o suppress_v such_o offender_n he_o shall_v suffer_v imprisonment_n for_o a_o year_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n also_o if_o any_o hinder_v or_o let_v that_o proclamation_n can_v be_v make_v this_o be_v felony_n note_v that_o this_o statute_n ought_v to_o be_v read_v or_o open_o declare_v in_o every_o leet_n 10._o h._n 7._o fol._n 12._o if_o one_o come_v and_o enter_v into_o land_n with_o more_o than_o be_v accustom_v to_o have_v attend_v upon_o he_o that_o shall_v be_v say_v with_o force_n 21._o h._n 7._o fol._n 39_o one_o may_v make_v a_o assembly_n of_o people_n in_o his_o house_n to_o aid_v he_o for_o that_o it_o be_v his_o castle_n but_o not_o to_o go_v to_o market_n although_o he_o be_v threaten_v 17._o edw._n 4._o fol._n 4._o where_o there_o be_v a_o assembly_n in_o manner_n of_o war_n and_o no_o act_n do_v it_o be_v no_o assault_n by_o pigot_n if_o they_o draw_v no_o weapon_n etc._n etc._n quere_z riot_n be_v not_o unless_o three_o at_o least_o which_o do_v a_o unlawful_a act_n a_o unlawful_a assembly_n be_v if_o the_o people_n assemble_v themselves_o together_o for_o a_o ill_a purpose_n though_o they_o do_v nothing_o rout_n be_v where_o there_o assemble_v a_o number_n and_o after_o march_n or_o ride_v or_o go_v apart_o or_o move_v to_o ill_a in_o their_o own_o quarrel_n though_o there_o be_v no_o act_n do_v title_n five_o in_o marrow_n read_v as_o to_o throw_v down_o enclosure_n in_o their_o quarrel_n this_o be_v a_o rout._n 14._o h._n 7._o fol._n 28._o if_o a_o disseisor_n have_v a_o possession_n by_o three_o year_n and_o hold_v with_o force_n action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o do_v not_o lie_v against_o he_o but_o he_o may_v be_v indict_v upon_o that_o statute_n for_o this_o be_v for_o the_o king_n 7._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 18._o indictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o h._n 6._o be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o justice_n there_o may_v well_o award_v restitution_n as_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v have_v before_o they_o 4._o h._n 7.19_o 32._o h._n 6._o fol._n 2._o say_v in_o forcible_a entry_n where_o the_o defendant_n plead_v title_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o traverse_v without_o that_o he_o enter_v with_o force_n see_v 1._o h._n 7._o fol._n 19_o 7._o h._n 6._o fol._n 14._o presentment_n of_o the_o forcible_a entry_n the_o defendant_n plead_v to_o the_o force_n and_o arm_n not_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v not_o good_a but_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v over_o to_o the_o desseisin_n but_o in_o trespass_n not_o guilty_a be_v good_a 15._o h._n 7._o fol._n 17._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v title_n and_o traverse_v the_o bar_n and_o the_o title_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n they_o shall_v not_o inquire_v of_o the_o force_n for_o it_o be_v imply_v and_o so_o if_o the_o bar_n be_v not_o find_v 1._o h._n 7._o f._n 19_o if_o the_o title_n be_v find_v they_o need_v not_o nor_o ought_v not_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o force_n and_o for_o that_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n allege_v that_o j._n s._n the_o defendant_n enter_v with_o ten_o person_n and_o do_v not_o name_v their_o name_n it_o be_v uncertain_a and_o not_o good_a 2._o h._n 7._o fol._n 16._o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o one_o disseise_v another_o to_o the_o use_n of_o two_o that_o they_o two_o be_v disseisor_n by_o their_o agreement_n afterward_o not_o with_o force_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v against_o the_o disseisor_n he_o shall_v be_v attaint_n of_o force_n 6._o h._n 7._o fol._n 12._o forcible_n entry_n upon_o point_n of_o the_o statute_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o find_v by_o verdict_n that_o he_o enter_v peaceable_o and_o not_o with_o force_n and_o for_o the_o statute_n be_v in_o disjunctive_a the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v 3._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 20.10_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 13._o 10_o h._n 7._o fol._n 14._o it_o seem_v a_o tenant_n for_o year_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o realty_n and_o one_o can_v be_v empanel_v for_o that_o he_o can_v expend_v forty_o shilling_n by_o the_o year_n 3._o ed._n 4._o fol._n the_o last_o 8._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 9_o 11._o h._n 7._o fol._n 15._o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o rely_v upon_o warranty_n it_o be_v good_a upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o realty_n but_o not_o upon_o the_o statute_n 1._o h._n 7._o fol._n 12.9_o h._n 6._o fol._n 19_o queen_n and_o assurance_n of_o her_o power_n in_o the_o year_n 5._o eliz._n chap._n 1._o if_o any_o extol_v or_o set_v forth_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n against_o the_o form_n of_o this_o statute_n he_o run_v into_o a_o praemunire_n and_o this_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v read_v and_o declare_v in_o the_o leer_n trace_v of_o hare_n 18._o h._n 8._o chap._n 11._o none_o may_v trace_v destroy_v or_o kill_v laveret_n in_o the_o snow_n with_o dog_n bitch_n or_o otherwise_o and_o who_o do_v so_o shall_v forfeit_v six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n wine_n 7._o edw._n 6._o chap._n 5._o no_o person_n may_v utter_v by_o retail_v by_o small_a measure_n any_o gascoigne_n wine_n or_o french_a wine_n but_o after_o the_o rate_n of_o eight_o penny_n the_o gallon_n at_o the_o most_o nor_o any_o rochel_n wine_n but_o after_o the_o rate_n of_o four_o penny_n the_o gallon_n nor_o any_o other_o wine_n at_o a_o high_a price_n than_o twelve_o penny_n the_o gallon_n at_o the_o most_o upon_o the_o pain_n of_o five_o pound_n every_o offence_n none_o shall_v have_v a_o vessel_n of_o wine_n in_o his_o house_n above_o ten_o gallon_n to_o spend_v there_o unless_o he_o be_v worth_a a_o thousand_o mark_n in_o good_n or_o a_o hundred_o mark_n in_o land_n or_o be_v the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o a_o duke_n marquess_z earl_n or_o lord_n upon_o the_o pain_n of_o ten_o pound_n note_v that_o vintner_n of_o london_n have_v a_o toleration_n for_o they_o and_o other_o authorise_v by_o they_o by_o letter_n patent_n from_o the_o king_n for_o diverse_a year_n to_o come_v to_o dispense_v with_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o sell_v according_a to_o the_o price_n comprise_v in_o the_o statute_n now_o if_o all_o the_o default_n and_o pain_n which_o be_v present_v at_o the_o last_o leet_n be_v amend_v or_o not_o as_o they_o ought_v and_o present_v they_o and_o of_o they_o and_o of_o all_o other_o matter_n and_o default_n common_a annoyance_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n you_o shall_v inquire_v of_o and_o present_a then_o after_o this_o charge_n be_v give_v the_o steward_n shall_v command_v the_o crier_n to_o make_v proclamation_n and_o after_o proclamation_n make_v three_o time_n than_o the_o steward_n shall_v say_v if_o any_o can_v inform_v the_o

to_o see_v that_o the_o offender_n be_v punish_v and_o the_o just_a preserve_v for_o as_o the_o touchstone_n be_v provide_v to_o try_v the_o pureness_n of_o the_o gold_n and_o metal_n so_o be_v you_o choose_v the_o touchstone_n to_o see_v the_o weed_n to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o corn_n and_o the_o corn_n to_o be_v preserve_v and_o you_o ought_v to_o see_v the_o king_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n preserve_v and_o justice_n to_o be_v administer_v which_o be_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n justice_n justice_n and_o his_o commonwealth_n and_o so_o for_o that_o that_o you_o see_v your_o duty_n and_o consider_v your_o oath_n i_o will_v declare_v to_o you_o the_o article_n of_o your_o charge_n the_o charge_n in_o leet_n first_o you_o ought_v to_o consider_v 2._o 27._o h._n 8._o fol._n 2._o that_o some_o offence_n as_o petty_a treason_n and_o felony_n which_o be_v against_o the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n be_v inquirable_a and_o presentable_a in_o a_o leet_n but_o not_o punishable_a there_o but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o edw._n 3._o the_o last_o chapter_n 2._o rast_n indictment_n 2._o they_o ought_v to_o be_v write_v and_o indent_v and_o one_o part_n to_o remain_v with_o the_o steward_n and_o the_o other_o with_o the_o jury_n and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n at_o the_o next_o goal_n delivery_n hold_v within_o the_o county_n and_o first_o these_o follow_a be_v to_o be_v inquire_v of_o and_o to_o be_v certify_v as_o afterward_o be_v say_v first_o treason_n treason_n you_o ought_v to_o inquire_v if_o any_o counterfeit_n the_o great_a seal_n privy_a seal_n or_o the_o arm_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o by_o the_o 25._o edw._n 3._o rastal_n treason_n 1._o they_o be_v high_a treason_n and_o yet_o inquirable_a here_o as_o felony_n and_o to_o be_v certify_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a 2._o also_o if_o any_o counterfeit_n the_o money_n of_o this_o realm_n mony_n counterfeit_v mony_n or_o of_o another_o realm_n be_v currant_n in_o this_o realm_n it_o be_v high_a treason_n 1_o mary_n rastal_n treason_n 21._o and_o by_o stamford_n fol._n 3._o but_o inquirable_a here_o as_o felony_n 3._o also_o be_v the_o counterfeit_n of_o the_o seal_n manual_a scale_n scale_n privy_a signet_n or_o privy_a seal_n and_o be_v inquirable_a here_o as_o felony_n rastal_n treason_n 1._o 27._o h._n 8._o c._n 2._o 4._o also_o the_o clip_v clip_v clip_v wash_a or_o file_v of_o money_n be_v high_a treason_n by_o 5._o eliz._n and_o inquirable_a here_o as_o felony_n rastal_n treason_n 29._o 5._o also_o if_o any_o servant_n kill_v his_o master_n or_o his_o mistress_n master_n kill_v his_o master_n or_o priest_n or_o any_o other_o religious_a kill_v his_o ordinary_n by_o the_o 35._o edw._n 3._o c._n 2._o rastal_n treason_n 1._o be_v petty_a treason_n and_o inquirable_a here_o as_o felony_n 12._o book_n of_o assize_n 30._o 6._o also_o if_o any_o woman_n kill_v her_o husband_n husband_n wife_n husband_n it_o be_v petty_a treason_n and_o be_v inquirable_a here_o as_o felony_n 19_o h._n 6._o fol._n 47._o 7._o also_o cut_v out_o of_o tongue_n of_o man_n felony_n felony_n and_o put_v out_o their_o eye_n of_o malice_n be_v felony_n and_o here_o inquirable_a 5._o h._n 4.5_o rastal_n felony_n 4._o 19_o h._n 6._o f._n 47._o 8._o also_o murder_n be_v murder_n murder_n when_o any_o of_o malice_n pretend_v kill_v another_o felonious_o and_o be_v inquirable_a here_o 14._o edw._n 3._o 9_o also_o manslaughter_n be_v here_o inquirable_a manslaughter_n manslaughter_n that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o a_o place_n be_v not_o appoint_v to_o fight_v but_o only_o they_o fight_v together_o and_o the_o one_o kill_v the_o other_o when_o they_o meet_v by_o chance_n stamford_n fol._n 18._o a._n it_o be_v here_o inquirable_a 10._o also_o if_o one_o kill_v the_o other_o in_o defend_v of_o himself_o he_o shall_v loose_v his_o good_n defendendo_fw-la se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la the_o same_o law_n where_o one_o kill_v another_o by_o mischance_n stamford_n 15._o a._n 11._o ravish_v of_o a_o woman_n rape_n rape_n as_o trespass_n be_v inquirable_a and_o where_o it_o be_v not_o present_v before_o the_o coroner_n stamford_n 23._o b._n 18._o ed._n 2._o rastall_a rape_n 2._o 12_o rape_n as_o felony_n which_o be_v felony_n make_v by_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o inquirable_a in_o a_o leet_n nor_o any_o thing_n give_v by_o statute_n unless_o it_o be_v inquirable_a by_o express_a word_n but_o that_o which_o be_v make_v petty_a treason_n by_o statute_n be_v inquirable_a as_o felony_n by_o the_o common_a law_n 11_o h._n 7._o fol._n 22_o 13_o burglarer_n be_v those_o burglary_n burglary_n which_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n break_v house_n church_n wall_n tower_n or_o door_n after_o the_o sun_n set_v and_o before_o the_o rise_n thereof_o though_o he_o carry_v away_o nothing_o if_o their_o intent_n may_v appear_v that_o it_o be_v to_o rob_v or_o kill_v or_o to_o commit_v other_o felony_n it_o be_v burglary_n inquirable_a here_o stamford_n fol._n 30._o b._n 14_o robbery_n robbery_n robbery_n be_v when_o a_o man_n take_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o person_n of_o another_o felonious_o though_o it_o be_v but_o the_o value_n of_o a_o penny_n it_o be_v felony_n and_o inquirable_a stamford_n 27._o d._n 22._o of_o the_o assize_n 29._o 15_o also_o burn_v of_o a_o house_n felonious_o do_v be_v felony_n by_o the_o common_a law_n house_n burn_v of_o a_o house_n and_o also_o be_v burn_v of_o barnes_n in_o the_o night_n and_o inquirable_a stamford_n 36._o a._n 16_o burn_v of_o a_o barn_n in_o the_o night_n adjoin_v to_o a_o house_n be_v felony_n by_o the_o common_a law_n 11._o h._n 7._o f._n 1._o church_n rob_v church_n 17_o also_o rob_v of_o church_n or_o chapel_n and_o take_v of_o any_o ornament_n out_o of_o they_o felonious_o be_v felony_n and_o inquirable_a theft_n theft_n 18_o theft_n be_v the_o take_n of_o another_o good_n with_o a_o fraudulent_a mind_n of_o steal_v against_o his_o will_n who_o good_n they_o be_v and_o if_o it_o be_v above_o the_o value_n of_o twelve_o penny_n he_o shall_v be_v hang_v and_o theft_n be_v here_o inquirable_a stamford_n 24._o l._n rescous_a rescous_a 19_o if_o any_o rescue_n any_o which_o be_v take_v for_o felony_n that_o be_v felony_n and_o here_o inquirable_a 1_o h._n 7.9_o dove_n take_v dove_n 20_o also_o take_v dove_n in_o the_o dovehouse_n in_o the_o night_n with_o felonious_a intent_n be_v felony_n and_o here_o inquirable_a but_o not_o where_o they_o be_v take_v in_o their_o roost_n out_o of_o the_o dovehouse_n stamford_n fol_z 25._o c._n 22._o book_n of_o assize_n 95.18_o h._n 8._o fol._n 2._o 21_o also_o take_v of_o young_a pigeon_n pigeon_n young_a pigeon_n or_o young_a goshauke_n in_o their_o nest_n in_o the_o night_n be_v felony_n and_o inquirable_a here_o 14._o h._n 8._o 18._o ed._n 4_o fol._n 8._o 22_o also_o the_o take_n of_o fish_n felonious_o out_o of_o pond_n stew_n fish_n fish_n or_o trunk_n in_o the_o night_n be_v felony_n and_o here_o inquirable_a but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o river_n there_o it_o be_v no_o felony_n 22_o book_n of_o assize_n 95_o quere_z 18._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 8._o 23._o also_o the_o take_n of_o tame_a deer_n with_o a_o felonious_a intent_n dear_n dear_n be_v felony_n the_o same_o law_n the_o take_n of_o signett_n swan_n mark_v and_o peacock_n and_o here_o inquirable_a stamford_n fol._n 25._o c._n 18_o h._n 8.2_o 24._o also_o if_o any_o one_o receive_v a_o felon_n receiver_n receiver_n well_o know_v of_o the_o felony_n which_o he_o have_v do_v that_o be_v felony_n and_o here_o inquirable_a stamford_n fol._n 41._o e._n 25._o and_o note_v that_o all_o other_o felony_n which_o be_v felony_n by_o the_o common_a law_n law_n felon_n by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o these_o be_v be_v here_o inquirable_a and_o see_v these_o after_o in_o felony_n otherwise_o the_o king_n shall_v loose_v year_n day_n and_o waste_v and_o the_o lord_n his_o escheat_n 26._o accessary_n be_v inquirable_a here_o accessary_a accessary_a and_o that_o be_v if_o one_o procure_v or_o command_v another_o to_o do_v a_o felony_n but_o be_v not_o present_v when_o the_o other_o do_v that_o this_o procurer_n or_o commander_n be_v accessary_a accessary_a after_o the_o felony_n be_v where_o one_o receive_v a_o felon_n and_o know_v of_o the_o felony_n stamford_n 40._o g._n 27._o escape_v voluntary_a escape_v escape_v be_v when_o one_o arrest_v another_o for_o felony_n and_o after_o let_v he_o go_v where_o he_o will_v that_o be_v felony_n and_o here_o inquirable_a stamford_n 32._o i._o 28._o escape_v negligent_a be_v when_o one_o be_v arrest_v for_o felony_n and_o after_o escape_v against_o the_o will_n of_o he_o that_o arrest_v he_o and_o be_v not_o fresh_o pursue_v and_o take_v before_o the_o gaoler_n loose_v the_o sight_n of_o he_o

drive_v there_o be_v find_v any_o filly_n or_o foal_n or_o gelding_n not_o able_a to_o bear_v foles_n or_o not_o able_a to_o work_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v kill_v and_o bury_v none_o ought_v to_o put_v upon_o a_o common_a any_o horse_n mare_n or_o gelding_n infect_v with_o scab_n or_o mange_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v ten_o shilling_n note_v that_o the_o presentment_n against_o this_o statute_n aught_o to_o be_v certify_v by_o the_o steward_n at_o the_o next_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n upon_o pain_n that_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v forty_o shilling_n hue_n and_o cry_n 18._o ed._n 2._o all_z common_o be_v take_v and_o call_v at_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o at_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o country_n to_o pursue_v and_o arrest_v the_o felon_n when_o occasion_n shall_v be_v as_o well_o within_o liberty_n as_o without_o 3._o edw._n 3._o chap._n 9_o and_o if_o the_o robber_n escape_v the_o hundred_o with_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o shall_v make_v recompense_n to_o the_o party_n rob_v within_o half_a a_o year_n after_o the_o robbery_n commit_v winton_n 13._o edw._n 1._o chap._n 2._o and_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o the_o hundred_o than_o both_o hundred_o shall_v make_v recompense_n westminster_n 1._o chap._n 9_o to_o take_v felon_n the_o statute_n will_v that_o all_o common_o be_v ready_a at_o the_o commandment_n and_o at_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o at_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o country_n to_o pursue_v to_o arrest_v felon_n when_o occasion_n shall_v be_v as_o well_o within_o liberty_n as_o without_o and_o shall_v give_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n for_o not_o do_v see_v the_o statute_n of_o winton_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n 1._o the_o office_n of_o the_o crown_n title_n coroner_n 2._o have_v power_n to_o inquire_v if_o hue_n and_o cry_n be_v make_v and_o if_o all_o follow_v the_o hue_n and_o cry_n and_o he_o that_o do_v not_o and_o upon_o this_o be_v convict_v he_o shall_v be_v attach_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o goal_n delivery_n 21._o edw._n 1._o if_o a_o forester_n park-keeper_n or_o warrener_n shall_v find_v malefactor_n wander_v to_o make_v some_o damage_n there_o after_o the_o hue_n and_o cry_v raise_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n they_o that_o will_v not_o stand_v and_o yield_v themselves_o but_o to_o execute_v their_o malice_n and_o to_o continue_v it_o and_o to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n do_v fly_v away_o and_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n defend_v themselves_o if_o they_o shall_v kill_v these_o malefactor_n they_o shall_v not_o for_o this_o occasion_n be_v call_v before_o the_o king_n and_o the_o justice_n high_a way_n 2._o &_o 3_o p._n &_o m._n chap._n 8._o for_o amend_v of_o high_a way_n to_o market_n shall_v be_v choose_v tuesday_n or_o wednesday_n in_o the_o week_n of_o easter_n two_o surveyor_n and_o if_o any_o choose_a refuse_n the_o pain_n be_v twenty_o shilling_n and_o by_o that_o statute_n every_o laborer_n ought_v four_a day_n to_o work_v and_o their_o day_n shall_v be_v appoint_v the_o next_o sunday_n follow_v in_o the_o church_n and_o to_o be_v make_v before_o midsummer_n he_o which_o have_v a_o carve_v of_o land_n or_o pasture_n or_o a_o cart_n shall_v be_v there_o four_o day_n with_o it_o and_o two_o man_n upon_o pain_n of_o ten_o shilling_n a_o day_n and_o every_o housekeeper_n cottiger_n and_o laborer_n not_o be_v hire_a servant_n by_o the_o year_n shall_v be_v there_o four_o day_n upon_o the_o pain_n of_o twelve_o penny_n a_o day_n and_o aught_o to_o labour_v eight_o hour_n in_o the_o day_n provide_v that_o every_o one_o before_o charge_v 13._o 5_o eliz._n ch_z 13._o labour_v 6._o day_n and_o that_o give_v liberty_n to_o take_v rubbish_n small_a stone_n of_o quarry_n sand_n gravel_n or_o synder_n and_o to_o gather_v stone_n upon_o other_o man_n land_n and_o provide_v liberty_n to_o turn_v the_o course_n of_o water_n out_o of_o the_o highway_n and_o that_o ditch_n of_o every_o part_n of_o the_o highway_n be_v scour_v by_o they_o adjoin_v 8._o 8_o h._n 7._o fol_z 8._o and_o that_o tree_n hedges_n and_o bush_n be_v cut_v by_o the_o owner_n which_o grow_v adjoin_v to_o the_o highway_n 9_o 18_o eliz._n chap._n 9_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o eliz._n by_o which_o the_o way_n ought_v to_o be_v open_v and_o the_o people_n to_o have_v ready_a passage_n every_o one_o chargeable_a as_o a_o cottiger_n by_o former_a law_n and_o assess_v in_o good_n at_o five_o pound_n or_o forty_o shilling_n in_o land_n if_o he_o dwell_v not_o in_o london_n shall_v find_v two_o man_n every_o one_o of_o the_o six_o day_n and_o if_o one_o dwell_v in_o one_o parish_n and_o have_v part_n of_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n there_o and_o part_n in_o another_o parish_n he_o shall_v find_v a_o cart_n where_o he_o dwell_v and_o if_o one_o have_v two_o plough_v land_n in_o two_o several_a parish_n he_o shall_v find_v in_o every_o one_o a_o cart._n pain_n ten_o shilling_n for_o not_o scour_v of_o ditch_n and_o cut_a bush_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n five_o year_n of_o elizabeth_n pain_n twelve_o penny_n the_o rod_n for_o not_o ditch_v and_o scour_v ditch_n pain_n for_o cast_v out_o that_o which_o be_v scour_v in_o ditch_n into_o the_o high_a way_n for_o every_o load_n twelve_o penny_n the_o half_a of_o all_o forfeiture_n by_o these_o statute_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o churchwarden_n to_o bestow_v upon_o way_n church_n warden_n of_o the_o church_n hat_n and_o cap_n 13._o eliz._n chap._n 16._o every_o person_n within_o the_o age_n of_o six_o year_n aught_o to_o use_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n and_o holy_a day_n if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o travel_n out_o of_o the_o town_n upon_o their_o head_n a_o cap_n of_o wool_n make_v and_o dress_v in_o england_n except_o maiden_n dame_n madam_n and_o gentlewoman_n noble_a personage_n every_o lord_n and_o knight_n gentleman_n of_o twenty_o mark_n and_o their_o heir_n such_o which_o be_v in_o any_o office_n of_o worship_n in_o city_n or_o county_n be_v except_v also_o warden_n of_o worshipful_a company_n in_o london_n be_v except_v also_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n the_o day_n one_o half_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o leet_n the_o other_o to_o the_o poor_a also_o the_o parent_n guardian_n governor_n and_o master_n ought_v to_o pay_v the_o forfeiture_n for_o their_o child_n servant_n and_o ward_n 21._o year_n till_o they_o be_v out_o of_o their_o charge_n hemp_n if_o any_o water_n any_o hemp_n or_o flax_n in_o any_o river_n 13._o 33_o h._n 8._o chap._n 13._o running-water_n stream_n or_o any_o other_o common_a pond_n or_o water_n where_o beast_n be_v use_v to_o be_v water_v but_o only_o upon_o the_o land_n where_o pit_n appoint_v for_o the_o same_o or_o otherwise_o in_o the_o several_a pond_n they_o shall_v forfeit_v twenty_o shilling_n and_o remedy_n give_v to_o sue_v for_o the_o same_o in_o a_o leet_n by_o action_n of_o debt_n bill_n plaint_n information_n or_o otherwise_o muster_n 4._o and_o 5._o p._n and_o m._n chap._n 3._o he_o that_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o muster_n before_o any_o person_n authorize_v to_o take_v it_o shall_v be_v imprison_v for_o ten_o day_n if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v to_o the_o queen_n forty_o shilling_n and_o if_o any_o person_n appoint_v to_o take_v muster_n receive_v any_o money_n to_o release_v any_o appoint_v to_o serve_v he_o shall_v forfeit_v ten_o time_n as_o much_o as_o he_o receive_v mortmayne_n 7._o e._n 1._o west_n 2._o c._n 32._o no_o man_n enter_v into_o religion_n or_o other_o whatsoever_o to_o buy_v or_o sell_v land_n or_o tenement_n or_o under_o colour_n of_o gift_n or_o term_v or_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o other_o title_n whatsoever_o to_o receive_v land_n or_o tenement_n of_o any_o body_n or_o by_o any_o other_o art_n or_o wit_n to_o presume_v to_o appropriate_v it_o unto_o himself_o upon_o the_o forfeiture_n thereof_o by_o which_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n aforesaid_a shall_v come_v to_o mortmain_n by_o any_o mean_n if_o any_o shall_v do_v contrary_a to_o this_o statute_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o fee_n within_o a_o year_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o alienation_n thereof_o to_o enter_v and_o to_o hold_v in_o fee_n and_o inheritance_n and_o if_o the_o chief_a lord_n be_v negligent_a than_o the_o next_o chief_a lord_n may_v enter_v within_o half_a a_o year_n after_o and_o so_o every_o lord_n shall_v have_v half_o a_o year_n till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o king_n riot_n 1._o m._n 1._o chap._n 12._o if_o any_o person_n to_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o assemble_v unlawful_o to_o alter_v and_o change_v law_n to_o break_v enclosure_n bank_n conduit_n stanke_n fishpond_n house_n barn_n

law_n be_v of_o fat_n be_v fix_v in_o a_o brewhouse_n or_o dyhouse_n and_o at_o this_o day_n be_v the_o like_a of_o glass_n though_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v the_o contrary_a but_o it_o seem_v where_o the_o termor_n fix_v such_o thing_n he_o may_v take_v it_o within_o the_o term_n but_o after_o the_o term_n not_o and_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v table-dormants_a and_o those_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v attach_v in_o assize_n stamford_n 45._o chattel_n be_v as_o well_o chattel_n moveable_n as_o not_o moveable_n and_o lease_n and_o chattel_n be_v the_o corn_n grow_v and_o right_a of_o action_n and_o a_o obligation_n make_v to_o a_o felon_n and_o money_n out_o of_o a_o bag_n and_o corn_n out_o of_o a_o sack_n be_v chattel_n 10_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 1._o it_o seem_v where_o one_o give_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n the_o charter_n of_o the_o giver_n do_v not_o pass_v see_v 4_o h._n 7._o fol._n 10._o 38_o ed._n 3._o tit._n charter_n 24._o it_o seem_v that_o charter_n be_v but_o chattel_n 8_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 4._o if_o one_o give_v to_o i_o a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n whereof_o i_o have_v not_o the_o land_n this_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n in_o i_o 21._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 80._o write_n may_v be_v lay_v to_o pawn_v for_o money_n borrow_v by_o which_o it_o seem_v that_o write_n be_v chattel_n in_o divers_a case_n 37._o assize_n 11._o a_o woman_n have_v execution_n by_o statute-marchant_n of_o land_n and_o take_v a_o husband_n this_o be_v a_o chattel_n and_o for_o that_o the_o husband_n may_v give_v it_o 24._o fd._n 3_o tit._n charter_n 5._o by_o thorp_n the_o escheator_n may_v seize_v the_o ward_n though_o there_o be_v no_o office_n find_v for_o it_o be_v a_o chattel_n and_o vest_v in_o the_o king_n without_o a_o office_n 4._o h._n 7._o fol._n 10._o where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v and_o die_v the_o deed_n in_o tail_n belong_v to_o the_o heir_n before_o he_o have_v recontinued_n his_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v no_o chattel_n but_o a_o inheritance_n for_o if_o one_o give_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v such_o deed_n now_o let_v we_o see_v that_o the_o not_o use_v of_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o cease_v of_o that_o and_o where_o not_o i_o intend_v not_o use_v of_o liberty_n which_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o party_n this_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o cease_v but_o where_o it_o be_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n not_o use_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o cease_v and_o misuse_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o cease_v for_o ever_o if_o one_o have_v liberties_n and_o do_v not_o use_v they_o within_o memory_n all_o be_v go_v 14._o h._n 7._o fol._n 1._o not_o use_v of_o the_o office_n of_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n be_v cause_n of_o cease_v for_o that_o be_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n 2._o h._n 7._o fol._n 11._o by_o bill_v by_o misuse_v and_o not_o use_v also_o of_o market_n shall_v cease_v 2._o h._n 7._o fol._n 11._o &_o 15._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 7._o where_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n alban_n have_v a_o gaol_n by_o franchise_n and_o will_v not_o be_v at_o cost_n with_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o gaol-delivery_n to_o make_v delivery_n of_o prisoner_n and_o keep_v they_o long_o in_o prison_n for_o that_o it_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n 8._o h._n 4._o fol._n 17._o if_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o franchise_n refuse_v to_o do_v a_o thing_n command_v by_o the_o court_n as_o to_o bring_v in_o his_o prisoner_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o liberty_n contrary_a where_o it_o be_v command_v by_o proceffe_n by_o hussey_n if_o a_o lord_n refuse_v to_o do_v right_a or_o misuse_v his_o franchise_n by_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o bailiff_n or_o deputy_n or_o do_v not_o use_v his_o franchise_n that_o shall_v be_v reseise_v and_o all_o lord_n which_o have_v franchise_n shall_v attend_v upon_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o person_n or_o by_o their_o bailiff_n or_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v forfeit_v their_o franchise_n 20._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 5._o confirmation_n note_v that_o there_o need_v be_v no_o confirmation_n of_o a_o charter_n of_o grant_n of_o liberty_n after_o the_o death_n of_o every_o king_n as_o it_o be_v use_v 1._o r._n 3_o fol._n 4._o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o officer_n judicial_a 33._o h._n 8._o tit_v 203._o if_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o chattel_n of_o felon_n to_o one_o and_o die_v there_o need_v no_o confirmation_n of_o that_o otherwise_o if_o there_o be_v a_o fair_a or_o a_o market_n grant_v or_o a_o judicial_a thing_n or_o a_o ministerial_a office_n grant_v suit_n then_o the_o next_o branch_n of_o charge_n be_v suitor_n and_o for_o that_o let_v we_o see_v who_o be_v resident_a which_o ought_v to_o make_v suit_n at_o the_o leet_n and_o who_o not_o suit_n real_a be_v at_o a_o leet_n resident_n resident_n and_o this_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o residence_n 12._o h._n 7._o fol._n 17._o eitzh_n 160._o b._n a_o man_n which_o be_v not_o resident_a but_o have_v land_n within_o the_o leet_n shall_v not_o be_v destrein_v but_o where_o he_o be_v dwell_v to_o make_v suit_n to_o the_o leet_n marlebridge_n chap._n 10_o who_o have_v tenement_n in_o diverse_a hundred_o have_v no_o necessity_n to_o come_v to_o these_o turn_v unless_o in_o the_o bailywick_n where_o they_o be_v dwell_v where_o the_o master_n be_v resident_a and_o also_o his_o servant_n in_o some_o leet_n as_o well_o the_o master_n as_o the_o servant_n 2_o h._n 4._o fol._n 17._o man_n of_o religion_n clerk_n knight_n nor_o woman_n shall_v not_o be_v deciner_n fitzh_n fol._n 160._o c._n register_n fol._n 181._o britton_n fol._n 19_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o they_o have_v no_o need_n to_o come_v 2._o rast_n county_n 2._o arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n baron_n nor_o any_o religious_a man_n or_o woman_n marlebridg_n chap._n 10._o a_o man_n shall_v not_o make_v suit_n twice_o to_o two_o leet_n of_o several_a man_n for_o his_o residency_n but_o one_o time_n to_o one_o and_o another_o day_n to_o another_o he_o may_v but_o one_o may_v come_v twice_o to_o the_o leet_n of_o one_o person_n and_o yet_o may_v be_v charge_v to_o come_v to_o the_o turn_v of_o the_o sheriff_n 18_o h._n 6._o fol._n 13._o every_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v attendant_a to_o a_o view_n of_o frankpledge_a 21_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 12._o for_o that_o the_o not_o scour_v of_o ditch_n adjoin_v to_o high_a way_n and_o bridge_n and_o also_o other_o annoyance_n in_o way_n be_v presentable_a in_o leet_n and_o be_v another_o branch_n of_o the_o charge_n let_v we_o see_v how_o they_o shall_v be_v do_v and_o what_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o what_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n way_n if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n adjoin_v to_o the_o king_n high_a way_n he_o be_v charge_v of_o common_a right_n to_o cleanse_v the_o ditch_n without_o any_o prescription_n 6._o 8_o h._n 7_o fol._n 6._o but_o if_o he_o be_v not_o next_o adjoin_v it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o there_o he_o be_v not_o chargeable_a without_o prescription_n but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o who_o land_n be_v next_o adjoin_v to_o a_o bridge_n purpresture_n purpresture_n be_v not_o hold_v of_o common_a right_n to_o repair_v the_o bridge_n though_o the_o bridge_n have_v be_v there_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n unless_o he_o have_v that_o make_v by_o prescription_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 1._o rastall_a bank_n 2._o bridges_n rastall_a bridge_n 1._o chap._n 15._o no_o town_n nor_o freeman_n shall_v be_v distrein_v to_o make_v bridge_n unless_o that_o of_o old_a they_o use_v to_o make_v they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n our_o grandfather_n the_o statute_n of_o 22_o h._n 8._o chap._n 5._o give_v power_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n to_o determine_v the_o make_n of_o bridge_n where_o it_o can_v be_v hold_v and_o prove_v what_o person_n certain_a aught_o of_o right_a to_o make_v such_o decay_a bridge_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n or_o ride_v where_o such_o decay_a bridge_n be_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o which_o have_v land_n adjoin_v to_o a_o bridge_n be_v not_o chargeable_a to_o make_v the_o bridge_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o prescription_n 9_o 2_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 9_o by_o moyle_n if_o any_o incroaching_n be_v make_v over_o the_o king_n way_n as_o by_o a_o ditch_n house_n or_o wall_n it_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o presentment_n in_o the_o leet_n and_o i_o collect_v upon_o the_o opinion_n of_o this_o book_n and_o upon_o 8._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 9_o and_o upon_o 27._o h._n 6._o fol._n 9_o and_o upon_o 6._o ed._n 3._o way_n 2._o where_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n have_v land_n upon_o both_o part_n of_o a_o high_a way_n that_o he_o

shall_v have_v no_o action_n against_o he_o yet_o a_o judge_n of_o record_n as_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v be_v punish_v in_o the_o star_n chamber_n for_o misdemeanour_n and_o so_o may_v the_o steward_n of_o a_o leet_n and_o so_o such_o a_o judge_n of_o record_n for_o not_o regard_v his_o oath_n as_o major_n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n 21_o h._n 7._o fol._n 22._o if_o a_o capias_fw-la issue_n our_o of_o a_o court_n of_o record_n to_o the_o sheriff_n where_o be_v no_o original_a yet_o this_o excuse_v the_o sheriff_n but_o if_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o sheriff_n arrest_v one_o by_o process_n make_v out_o of_o a_o capias_fw-la and_o return_v his_o process_n and_o the_o sheriff_n do_v not_o return_v his_o capias_fw-la false_a imprisonment_n lie_v against_o the_o servant_n fitzh_n 21._o b._n one_o can_v assign_v error_n that_o the_o juror_n give_v verdict_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o judge_n enter_v that_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n presentment_n in_o leet_n now_o let_v we_o 〈◊〉_d what_o presentment_n in_o leet_n be_v traversable_a and_o what_o not_o and_o it_o seem_v where_o that_o touch_v a_o freehold_n be_v traversable_a and_o otherwise_o not_o presentment_n in_o leet_n by_o 4_o and_o not_o by_o 12._o that_o one_o have_v dwell_v within_o the_o leet_n not_o swear_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v traverse_v but_o it_o seem_v if_o it_o be_v by_o 12._o it_o shall_v not_o be_v traverse_v but_o shall_v have_v recovery_n by_o writ_n of_o false_a presentment_n 5_o ed._n 3.26_o a_o thing_n present_v in_o leet_n be_v as_o evangelist_n if_o it_o pass_v the_o day_n in_o which_o it_o be_v present_v but_o the_o same_o day_n you_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o false_a presentment_n against_o the_o juror_n and_o after_o without_o recovery_n 21_o ed._n 3._o tit._n barr._n 271._o presentment_n in_o leet_n which_o touch_v freehold_n be_v traversable_a and_o other_o presentment_n not_o 19_o h._n 8_o fol._n 11._o and_o 41_o ed._n 3_o fol._n 27._o the_o same_o presentment_n in_o leet_n which_o touch_v a_o freehold_n may_v be_v remove_v and_o traverse_v and_o every_o presentment_n before_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v traversable_a 5_o h._n 7._o fol._n 3._o and_o 6_o h_n 7_o fol._n 2._o the_o same_o presentment_n of_o blood_n spill_v be_v not_o traversable_a for_o that_o do_v not_o touch_v freehold_n 2_o r._n 3.12_o if_o the_o presentment_n be_v not_o in_o a_o leet_n of_o thing_n there_o presentable_a afterward_o they_o shall_v be_v present_v as_o it_o follow_v if_o presentment_n be_v not_o in_o leet_n of_o thing_n presentable_a there_o than_o they_o shall_v be_v inquire_v and_o present_v in_o turn_n and_o if_o not_o there_o then_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n 41_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 27._o if_o thing_n presentable_a be_v not_o present_v in_o leet_n they_o shall_v be_v present_v in_o turn_n and_o if_o not_o there_o before_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n and_o if_o not_o there_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n 10_o h._n 4._o fol._n 4._o then_o let_v we_o see_v what_o remedy_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v for_o amerciament_n in_o leet_n and_o what_o recovery_n for_o a_o fine_a and_o what_o upon_o pain_n or_o by-law_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o for_o amerciament_n he_o may_v distrain_v and_o for_o fine_a assess_v and_o by-law_n break_v shall_v have_v a_o debt_n or_o distress_n amerciament_n for_o a_o fine_a real_a he_o can_v distrain_v but_o amerce_v and_o by_o prescription_n distrain_v and_o this_o be_v now_o in_o use_n in_o every_o manor_n and_o for_o suite-service_n distrain_v without_o doubt_n 12_o h._n 7.15_o one_o may_v prescribe_v to_o distrain_v for_o amerciament_n in_o law-day_n for_o it_o be_v incident_a 9_o h._n 7.22_o he_o may_v in_o leet_n amerce_v and_o distrain_v for_o that_o 8_o h._n 4._o tit._n 15._o a_o man_n may_v in_o leet_n amerce_v for_o annoyance_n and_o distrain_v for_o it_o 19_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 36._o one_o be_v amerce_v in_o leet_n for_o stop_v in_o the_o high_a way_n and_o his_o horse_n in_o another_o keep_n be_v destrain_v for_o it_o 47._o ed._n 3.12_o the_o lord_n may_v sell_v the_o distress_n take_v for_o a_o amerciament_n in_o leet_n as_o the_o king_n may_v sell_v the_o distress_n for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o king_n court_n 3_o h._n 7._o fol._n 4._o if_o amerciament_n in_o leet_n be_v agree_v the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v without_o notice_n by_o finch_n and_o by_o which_o it_o be_v good_a plea_n that_o the_o tenant_n will_v have_v pay_v if_o he_o have_v have_v notice_n 45_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 9_o the_o lord_n can_v distrain_v for_o amerciament_n in_o leet_n in_o a_o place_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n for_o debt_n to_o the_o king_n for_o this_o be_v privilege_v during_o the_o time_n 47_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 12._o of_o common_a right_n the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v for_o amerciament_n in_o leet_n and_o for_o that_o need_n not_o to_o prescribe_v 10_o h._n 7._o fol._n 15._o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v for_o amerciament_n for_o annoyance_n in_o the_o high_a way_n or_o for_o make_v hedge_n across_o the_o street_n and_o avow_v for_o that_o 4_o ed._n 3.10_o avowrie_n 161._o the_o lord_n may_v not_o distrain_v the_o horse_n of_o another_o in_o the_o inn_n of_o he_o amerce_v nor_o the_o garment_n of_o another_o in_o a_o tailor_n shop_n where_o the_o tailor_n be_v amerce_v 10_o h._n 7._o fol._n 21._o if_o one_o refuse_v to_o be_v swear_v or_o make_v any_o other_o contempt_n in_o court_n the_o steward_n may_v assess_v a_o fine_a upon_o he_o and_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v for_o that_o 13_o h._n 6._o leet_n 11._o for_o a_o fine_a assess_v by_o the_o steward_n for_o a_o contempt_n in_o the_o court_n the_o lord_n may_v have_v debt_n 10_o h._n 6._o fol._n 7._o and_o 7._o h._n 6._o fol._n 13._o if_o a_o pain_n of_o ten_o pound_n present_v in_o the_o leet_n to_o be_v break_v the_o pain_n shall_v not_o be_v otherwise_o acertain_v and_o the_o lord_n for_o that_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n but_o he_o can_v distrain_v and_o make_v avowrie_n but_o by_o prescription_n but_o it_o be_v now_o use_v in_o every_o manor_n to_o distrain_v as_o i_o think_v 32_o h._n 8._o tit._n 37._o the_o lord_n may_v have_v debt_n for_o amerciament_n asse_v in_o courtbaron_n 12_o r._n 2._o statham_n fol._n 62._o it_o seem_v the_o lord_n shall_v have_v debt_n for_o relief_n and_o clear_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v debt_n for_o relief_n 32_o h._n 8.20.19_o h._n 6._o tit._n 11._o moderata_fw-la miserecordia_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v where_o a_o fine_a be_v alsess_v by_o the_o steward_n for_o contempt_n in_o court_n nor_o where_o amerciament_n be_v assess_v but_o where_o amerciament_n be_v not_o confirm_v that_o lie_v if_o it_o be_v too_o high_a fitzher_n fol._n 72._o c._n if_o one_o be_v amerce_v in_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v the_o sheriff_n may_v distrain_v throughout_o all_o the_o county_n and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o leet_n thoughout_v all_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o leet_n 8_o r._n 2._o avowrie_n 194._o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v in_o the_o high_a street_n for_o amerciament_n in_o a_o leet_n 34_o ed._n 2_o and_o 19_o ed._n 2._o avowrie_n 221._o debt_n lie_v for_o the_o lord_n for_o a_o fine_a asse_v in_o leet_n by_o the_o steward_n for_o not_o return_v the_o pannall_a or_o for_o other_o contempt_n and_o it_o be_v good_a without_o confirm_v 7_o h._n 6._o fol._n 13._o tit_n 233._o for_o amerciament_n in_o leet_n it_o seem_v one_o may_v take_v good_n of_o another_o in_o the_o keep_n of_o he_o which_o be_v amerce_v yet_o see_v how_o issue_n be_v take_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o horse_n of_o prior_n tindall_n which_o be_v amerce_v which_o be_v take_v 47_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 12._o for_o not_o ch●ansing_v of_o a_o ditch_n by_o the_o predecessor_n of_o a_o parson_n successor_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o that_o offence_n the_o same_o law_n of_o father_n and_o son_n 5._o h._n 7._o fol._n 3._o distress_n where_o one_o may_v distrain_v and_o what_o thing_n one_o lift_v a_o millstone_n off_o the_o stock_n to_o be_v pick_v on_o the_o floor_n it_o be_v not_o so_o sever_v but_o that_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o mill_n and_o can_v be_v distrain_v and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o window_n and_o door_n 14_o h._n 8._o fol._n 29._o 10_o h._n 7._o fol._n 21._o you_o can_v distrain_v the_o garment_n of_o another_o man_n in_o a_o tailor_n shop_n 21_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 49._o the_o same_o 9_o h._n 6._o fol._n 9_o the_o lord_n can_v distrain_v for_o his_o rent_n but_o in_o land_n hold_v of_o he_o but_o the_o king_n may_v 8_o r._n 2._o tit_n avowrie_n 192._o if_o one_o be_v amerce_v in_o leet_n the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v in_o any_o place_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o that_o and_o in_o the_o turn_v of_o the_o sheriff_n in_o

common_a law_n and_o good_a by_o all_o the_o justice_n for_o though_o a_o formedon_n in_o discend_a be_v not_o give_v but_o by_o starute_n yet_o this_o writ_n now_o lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o that_o have_v be_v the_o custom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n see_v littleton_n fol._n 14._o plaint_n in_o nature_n of_o formedon_n in_o discend_a and_o also_o littleton_n say_v that_o copyholder_n be_v where_o within_o the_o manor_n the_o tenant_n within_o the_o same_o manor_n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o have_v land_n or_o tenement_n to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o see_v tail_n and_o though_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2_o chap._n 1._o be_v that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o giver_n in_o writing_n shall_v be_v observe_v so_o that_o copyhold_a be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n yet_o in_o these_o manor_n within_o which_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n they_o have_v be_v use_v to_o have_v estate_n in_o tail_n in_o this_o manor_n and_o not_o in_o other_o be_v estate_n tail_n of_o copy-holds_a 15._o h._n 8._o tit_n 24._o and_o now_o it_o be_v common_a usage_n to_o cut_v of_o the_o tail_n of_o copy-holdes_a within_o such_o manor_n where_o there_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n of_o copyhold_a by_o common_a recovery_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o post_n which_o after_o follow_v and_o also_o by_o recovery_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o join_v the_o mouse_n as_o follow_v afterward_o and_o another_o way_n be_v to_o cut_v of_o the_o entail_v and_o that_o be_v by_o presentment_n that_o the_o copyholder_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n by_o indenture_n for_o divers_a year_n or_o other_o forfeiture_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n to_o seize_v for_o that_o and_o to_o surrender_v to_o the_o purchasor_n and_o these_o two_o way_n be_v allow_v for_o good_a it_o be_v say_v that_o five_o ground_n of_o law_n in_o england_n be_v and_o have_v be_v in_o diverse_a particular_a custom_n the_o which_o custom_n though_o they_o be_v against_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o law_n yet_o they_o be_v in_o effect_n and_o be_v take_v for_o law_n and_o so_o i_o intend_v that_o this_o custom_n of_o copyhold_a estate_n for_o that_o that_o it_o have_v continuance_n by_o prescription_n be_v good_a by_o the_o law_n that_o the_o copyholder_n have_v a_o estate_n by_o custom_n and_o law_n also_o and_o that_o of_o that_o may_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n where_o that_o have_v be_v use_v by_o prescription_n doctor_n and_o student_n fol._n 20._o copy-holders_n copyhold_a land_n be_v before_o the_o conquest_n and_o it_o be_v call_v folk-land_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o the_o charter-land_n be_v call_v bock-land_n and_o also_o bracton_n book_n 4._o allow_v of_o copyhold_n land_n and_o say_v that_o do_v their_o service_n and_o custom_n their_o lord_n can_v put_v they_o out_o and_o so_o copyhold_n estate_n have_v in_o time_n of_o every_o king_n since_o the_o conquest_n by_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v allow_v so_o that_o for_o the_o antiquity_n and_o their_o continual_a allowance_n from_o time_n to_o time_n the_o estate_n of_o copy-holds_a be_v affirm_v in_o law_n yet_o fitzh_n fol._n 12._o b._n say_v that_o copy-holders_n in_o ancient_a time_n be_v call_v tenant_n in_o villainage_n or_o base_a tenure_n but_o this_o do_v not_o make_v they_o villain_n for_o littleton_n fol._n 39_o say_v that_o some_o free_a man_n hold_v their_o tenement_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o certain_a manor_n by_o villain_n service_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o villain_n and_o though_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o copy-holds_a they_o have_v but_o a_o base_a estate_n and_o at_o the_o will_n of_o their_o lord_n yet_o when_o they_o have_v continue_v their_o estate_n by_o copy_n of_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n then_o do_v their_o custom_n and_o service_n as_o copy-holders_n ought_v to_o do_v they_o ought_v to_o enjoy_v their_o copy-holds_a whether_o the_o lord_n will_v or_o no_o and_o it_o appear_v by_o divers_a statute_n that_o copy-holds_a have_v be_v in_o reputation_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o chap._n 4._o &_o 19_o h._n 7._o chap._n 13._o copyholder_n which_o may_v expend_v by_o the_o year_n 26_o s._n 8._o d._n shall_v be_v account_v of_o the_o same_o sufficiency_n to_o be_v empanel_v of_o a_o jury_n as_o he_o which_o may_v expend_v 20._o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la of_o freehold_n land_n and_o by_o 2_o ed._n 6._o chap._n 8._o the_o interest_n of_o copy-holders_n be_v preserve_v notwithstanding_o they_o be_v not_o find_v by_o office_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n and_o by_o 13_o eliz._n chap._n 7._o land_n of_o a_o bankrupt_a as_o well_o copyhold_a as_o freehold_n shall_v be_v sell_v so_o it_o appear_v copyhold_a estate_n shall_v be_v regard_v and_o those_o demesne_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o copy-holders_n be_v such_o demesne_n as_o the_o service_n which_o they_o do_v make_v a_o manor_n though_o the_o lord_n have_v no_o other_o demesne_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n nor_o in_o his_o farmer_n bailiff_n or_o servant_n for_o it_o be_v demesne_n have_v regard_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o that_o that_o upon_o every_o surrender_n the_o lord_n have_v meddle_v and_o grant_v it_o over_o in_o his_o court._n and_o if_o you_o will_v admit_v that_o a_o estate_n tail_n by_o usage_n of_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n may_v be_v of_o copyhold_n within_o a_o manor_n where_o it_o have_v be_v use_v by_o prescription_n and_o plaint_n of_o formedon_n have_v there_o be_v bring_v why_o will_v you_o doubt_v but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o cut_v off_o by_o common_a recovery_n in_o plaint_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o post_n or_o at_o least_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o miso_n join_v upon_o mere_a right_n and_o after_o default_n make_v by_o the_o tenant_n and_o judgement_n final_a give_v though_o that_o these_o recovery_n have_v not_o be_v use_v there_o by_o prescription_n for_o they_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o plaint_n in_o nature_n of_o these_o writ_n be_v to_o be_v sue_v there_o of_o copyhold_a it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o fine_a levy_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v of_o no_o worth_n for_o it_o be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o common_a recovery_n may_v be_v sue_v there_o to_o cut_v off_o the_o entail_n and_o good_a for_o that_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v plead_v there_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_a and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o copyholder_n shall_v be_v implead_v in_o court_n baron_n of_o the_o manor_n by_o plaint_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o and_o for_o that_o the_o recovery_n aforesaid_a to_o cut_v off_o the_o entail_n of_o a_o copyholder_n may_v be_v there_o though_o they_o be_v not_o there_o use_v before_o if_o there_o be_v estate_n tail_n there_o and_o if_o usage_n make_v the_o estate_n tail_n and_o also_o usage_n make_v the_o copyholder_n to_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n by_o custom_n and_o be_v good_a 50._o book_n of_o assize_n 9.47_o ed._n 3.38_o and_o though_o littleton_n fol._n 16._o if_o lord_n out_o his_o copyholder_n he_o have_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o to_o sue_v to_o his_o lord_n by_o petition_n for_o he_o say_v the_o lord_n can_v break_v the_o custom_n which_o be_v reasonable_a but_o if_o such_o lord_n will_v break_v the_o custom_n it_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o suffer_v such_o a_o lord_n to_o be_v his_o own_o judge_n and_o to_o compel_v a_o copyholder_n to_o sue_v to_o he_o by_o petition_n but_o for_o that_o that_o divers_a lord_n be_v of_o a_o ill_a conscience_n that_o before_o be_v as_o i_o have_v hear_v for_o that_o divers_a grave_a judge_n now_o hold_v that_o a_o tenant_n copyholder_n may_v have_v trespass_n against_o his_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o brian_n and_o danby_n and_o this_o at_o this_o day_n seem_v reason_n for_o though_o at_o the_o beginning_n copy-holders_n have_v but_o estate_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n yet_o by_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o estate_n of_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n they_o have_v such_o inheritance_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n that_o the_o lord_n do_v his_o service_n can_v out_o they_o and_o the_o prescription_n go_v to_o the_o land_n and_o not_o to_o the_o lord_n nor_o to_o the_o occupation_n for_o that_o be_v copyhold_a land_n which_o have_v be_v let_v and_o demisable_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o tenant_n by_o copy_n deny_v to_o do_v his_o service_n the_o lord_n may_v enter_v for_o forfeiture_n if_o it_o be_v present_v by_o the_o homage_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n by_o chance_n make_v a_o default_n at_o the_o lord_n court_n and_o

work_n or_o three_o penny_n and_o of_o every_o one_o which_o have_v a_o gate_n into_o the_o wood_n a_o hen_n be_v a_o custom_n allow_v 11_o h._n 6.2_o custom_n or_o prescription_n to_o have_v house-boote_n in_o the_o lord_n wood_n be_v good_a but_o not_o to_o have_v wood_n to_o sell_v 11_o h._n 6._o f._n 11._o custom_n that_o within_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a land_n of_o her_o husband_n in_o dower_n while_o he_o be_v unmarried_a and_o if_o she_o marry_v that_o she_o shall_v forfeit_v that_o be_v good_a and_o allowable_a 21_o ass_n 11._o custom_n that_o a_o woman_n covert_n may_v demise_n and_o surrender_v her_o copyhold_n to_o the_o use_n of_o her_o husband_n this_o custom_n be_v not_o allowable_a but_o custom_n that_o a_o infant_n at_o his_o age_n of_o discretion_n may_v surrender_v his_o copyhold_a that_o be_v good_a but_o contrary_a of_o a_o infant_n within_o age_n of_o discretion_n to_o make_v a_o surrender_n 21_o h._n 7._o fol._n 26._o lord_n to_o prescribe_v that_o every_o tenant_n of_o his_o manor_n ought_v to_o impound_v distress_n take_v within_o his_o manor_n in_o his_o pound_n be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o may_v impound_v in_o his_o own_o land_n 8_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 19_o those_o which_o be_v fishet_n in_o the_o sea_n may_v prescribe_v to_o go_v upon_o the_o land_n adjoin_v to_o the_o sea_n to_o fish_n for_o that_o be_v for_o the_o common_a wealth_n but_o to_o dig_v to_o fix_v the_o stake_n to_o dry_v their_o net_n be_v against_o common_a right_n and_o be_v not_o good_a 21_o ed._n 4._o tit_n 50._o custom_n to_o turn_v his_o plough_n upon_o the_o head-land_n of_o another_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n 40_o edw._n 3._o fol._n 9_o custom_n to_o pay_v to_o the_o lord_n five_o mark_n for_o relief_n and_o not_o more_o hold_v he_o more_o or_o less_o be_v good_a 44_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 13._o custom_n that_o the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o choose_v a_o beadle_n among_o they_o to_o gather_v the_o lord_n rent_n be_v good_a 2_o mar._n tit_n prescription_n b._n 100_o custom_n may_v be_v allege_v where_o there_o be_v no_o person_n that_o may_v prescribe_v as_o inhabitant_n can_v prescribe_v but_o allege_v custom_n there_o to_o have_v common_a in_o d._n for_o one_o go_v with_o the_o person_n and_o another_o with_o the_o place_n and_o prescription_n with_o the_o person_n by_o 21_o h._n 7._o fol._n 13._o that_o be_v that_o all_o the_o tenant_n have_v use_v to_o pay_v after_o their_o death_n a_o harriot_n be_v not_o good_a but_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v use_v to_o have_v after_o the_o death_n etc._n etc._n he_o may_v prescribe_v 18_o h._n 8._o fol._n 2._o inhabitant_n by_o fitzherbart_n can_v prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a but_o the_o lord_n may_v prescribe_v for_o he_o and_o his_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n of_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n 7_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 24._o it_o seem_v that_o inhabitant_n can_v prescribe_v to_o intercommon_a because_o of_o neighbourhood_n but_o inhabitant_n may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v easement_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o they_o have_v a_o way_n or_o other_o thing_n of_o easement_n but_o not_o to_o take_v profit_n 12_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 2._o it_o seem_v by_o catesby_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o d._n may_v prescribe_v that_o they_o have_v use_v to_o pay_v but_o three_o penny_n for_o toll_n 18_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 3._o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o d._n can_v prescribe_v that_o they_o have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o another_o freehold_a but_o that_o they_o have_v use_v to_o have_v a_o way_n 15_o ed._n fol._n 28._o the_o same_o 40_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 18._o scholar_n of_o oxford_n and_o justice_n of_o assize_n may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v principal_a of_o house_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v not_o corporate_a for_o that_o they_o be_v for_o the_o common_a wealth_n 26_o h._n 8._o fol._n 6._o parishioner_n may_v prescribe_v to_o choose_v two_o churchwarden_n of_o a_o church_n every_o year_n and_o good_a 11_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 2._o sergeant_n at_o the_o law_n may_v prescribe_v that_o they_o have_v use_v to_o be_v implead_v by_o original_a and_o not_o by_o bill_n and_o so_o prescribe_v in_o usage_n 20_o ed._n 4._o fol._n ult_n officer_z which_o have_v his_o office_n at_o will_n may_v prescribe_v as_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o bench_n and_o other_o which_o have_v use_v to_o give_v office_n 22_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 18._o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n which_o be_v at_o will_n may_v prescribe_v in_o usage_n that_o be_v to_o present_v to_o all_o benefice_n under_o forty_o mark_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n right_a but_o he_o ought_v to_o prescribe_v in_o his_o office_n that_o be_v that_o all_o chancellor_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o many_o justice_n prescribe_v 20_o h._n 6._o fol._n 9_o the_o same_o 12_o h._n 7._o fol._n 14._o officer_n may_v prescribe_v that_o they_o and_o all_o the_o officer_n who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n have_v use_v and_o so_o forth_o etc._n etc._n note_v how_o one_o shall_v have_v a_o rent_n or_o a_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v grant_v without_o deed_n by_o prescription_n 13_o book_n of_o ass_n 4._o rent_n be_v recover_v by_o verdict_n in_o assize_n where_o the_o assize_n find_v that_o he_o and_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v be_v seize_v of_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o so_o note_v rend_v recover_v by_o title_n of_o prescription_n and_o the_o party_n show_v a_o deed_n by_o which_o he_o purchase_v the_o rent_n but_o not_o a_o deed_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o littleton_n fol._n 34._o say_v such_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v grant_v nor_o alien_v without_o deed_n or_o fine_a a_o man_n which_o will_v have_v thing_n by_o prescription_n he_o can_v otherwise_o prescribe_v but_o in_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n who_o heir_n he_o be_v and_o not_o in_o he_o and_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v for_o that_o that_o he_o can_v have_v his_o estate_n without_o deed_n or_o other_o writing_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v 12_o h._n 7._o fol._n 14._o one_o avow_v for_o that_o that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o hundred_o have_v view_n of_o frank_n pledge_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o ten_o acre_n within_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v suit_n at_o the_o view_n etc._n etc._n 22_o book_n of_o ass_n 53._o ass_n one_o make_v title_n to_o rent_n that_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v of_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v use_v the_o rent_n and_o this_o be_v good_a without_o show_v a_o deed_n of_o purchase_n of_o that_o be_v appertinent_a to_o the_o manor_n 11_o h._n 6._o f._n 14._o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o message_n and_o twenty_o acre_n and_o to_o prescribe_v that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o etc._n etc._n have_v use_v house-boote_n and_o wood_n to_o sell_v it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o prescribe_v to_o sell_v it_o custom_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o custom_n of_o london_n be_v that_o a_o citizen_n and_o a_o freeman_n may_v devise_v in_o mortmain_n but_o a_o citizen_n which_o be_v a_o foreigner_n can_v devise_v in_o mortmain_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_o 5_o h._n 7._o f._n 10._o 5_o h._n 7._o fol._n 41._o custom_n that_o a_o infant_n of_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n yet_o a_o lease_n and_o release_v which_o mount_v to_o so_o much_o be_v not_o good_a 22_o ed._n 4._o tit._n 17._o infant_n by_o custom_n of_o gavelkinde_n at_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n yet_o he_o can_v make_v a_o will_n upon_o the_o same_o feoffment_n for_o custom_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o perkins_n f._n 83._o where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v half_o the_o land_n of_o her_o husband_n for_o her_o dower_n yet_o she_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o half_a of_o a_o fair_a or_o a_o bailiwick_n for_o they_o be_v not_o land_n and_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_o 38_o ass_n 18._o by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n a_o citizen_n may_v devise_v land_n which_o be_v within_o the_o same_o city_n in_o mortmain_n but_o not_o land_n out_o and_o forrainer_n can_v devise_v land_n in_o london_n in_o mortmain_n cost_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o in_o every_o court_n in_o trespass_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o r._n 3._o chap._n 7._o debt_n covenant_n by_o specialty_n or_o upon_o contract_n detinue_n of_o good_n account_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o upon_o the_o statute_n for_o personal_a wrong_a aught_o to_o be_v remedy_v if_o after_o appearance_n of_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_v or_o a_o verdict_n pass_v against_o he_o the_o defendant_n shall_v recover_v his_o cost_n

grant_v a_o office_n to_o one_o which_o know_v not_o how_o to_o use_v it_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o justice_n may_v refuse_v he_o 5_o ed._n 4._o tit_n 48._o the_o same_o 9_o ed._n 4._o fol_z 6._o the_o king_n grant_v office_n the_o patentee_n may_v make_v title_n in_o assize_n without_o show_v that_o it_o be_v a_o office_n before_o but_o if_o the_o grant_n be_v with_o vale_n and_o fee_n it_o be_v not_o good_a unless_o there_o be_v word_n constituimus_fw-la if_o there_o be_v none_o before_o 9_o ed._n 4._o fol_z 6._o if_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o office_n of_o one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o 2._o the_o grant_n be_v good_a but_o grant_v to_o two_o to_o be_v chief_a justice_n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v a_o judicial_a office_n 18_o ed._n 4._o fol_z 8._o the_o king_n grant_v the_o office_n of_o chief_a prenotary_n to_o two_o that_o be_v void_a and_o the_o justice_n may_v refuse_v to_o enroll_v it_o for_o two_o can_v have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o roll_n 29_o h._n 8._o tit._n 47._o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o fee_n of_o a_o lord_n and_o after_o be_v make_v a_o justice_n this_o fee_n be_v not_o void_a but_o after_o he_o be_v make_v justice_n he_o be_v not_o to_o take_v fee_n of_o any_o but_o of_o the_o king_n but_o where_o a_o parson_n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n the_o parsonage_n be_v void_a for_o he_o can_v be_v ordinary_a to_o himself_o nor_o punish_v himself_o 3_o h._n 7._o fol_z the_o last_o the_o king_n can_v grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o a_o office_n to_o j._n s._n by_o that_o name_n but_o recite_v how_o that_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v have_v and_o hold_v such_o a_o office_n for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n of_o our_o special_a grace_n we_o grant_v the_o office_n aforesaid_a to_o j._n s._n to_o have_v after_o the_o death_n etc._n etc._n see_v 32_o h._n 8._o chap._n 27._o 9_o h._n 7._o tit_n 44._o if_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n do_v not_o bring_v in_o his_o prisoner_n which_o be_v command_v by_o the_o court_n that_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o seize_v his_o office_n and_o if_o a_o prisoner_n condemn_v escape_n he_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o condemnation_n 11_o ed._n 4_o fol._n 1._o by_o vavisor_n not_o attendance_n be_v a_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o office_n westm_n 1._o chap._n 26._o no_o sheriff_n nor_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o take_v reward_n to_o do_v his_o office_n and_o who_o do_v shall_v restore_v double_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o shall_v make_v fine_a to_o the_o king_n westm_n 1._o chap._n 29._o no_o servant_n accountant_a nor_o other_o make_v any_o deceit_n or_o collusion_n in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o consent_n to_o make_v that_o in_o deceit_n of_o the_o court_n to_o wrong_v the_o court_n or_o party_n and_o of_o that_o be_v attaint_n he_o shall_v have_v imprisonment_n for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o be_v not_o hear_v in_o court_n to_o count_v for_o none_o and_o if_o there_o be_v another_o which_o count_v he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n fitzh_n 172._o o._n no_o victualler_n ought_v to_o use_v to_o sell_v victual_n or_o wine_n by_o great_a or_o retail_v so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v in_o office_n as_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n to_o keep_v the_o assize_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n fitzh_n 173._o a._n victualler_n shall_v not_o be_v choose_v to_o office_n of_o judge_n in_o town_n and_o city_n but_o for_o default_n of_o other_o and_o then_o they_o shall_v not_o sell_v victual_n see_v of_o that_o divers_a statute_n process_n of_o execution_n john_n kitchen_n steward_n to_o his_o bailiff_n health_n because_o rob._n b._n have_v recover_v against_o w.e._n 31._o s._n in_o a_o plea_n of_o debt_n and_o 12_o d._n for_o charge_n and_o cost_n of_o which_o the_o say_v w._n in_o the_o same_o court_n be_v convict_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court._n therefore_o you_o shall_v cause_v to_o be_v levy_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n the_o aforesaid_a 31_o s._n in_o the_o say_a court_n adjudge_v and_o the_o say_v 12_o d._n for_o charge_n and_o you_o shall_v have_v the_o say_a money_n at_o the_o next_o court_n to_o pay_v to_o the_o say_v rob_v for_o his_o damage_n aforesaid_a and_o have_v there_o this_o precept_n and_o how_o etc._n etc._n date_a the_o 24_o day_n of_o april_n the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n 21._o pound_n overt_a for_o that_o that_o in_o the_o 15_o article_n of_o the_o charge_n it_o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v if_o any_o distress_n put_v into_o the_o lord_n pound_v be_v take_v out_o without_o authority_n for_o that_o let_v we_o see_v some_o thing_n touch_v open_a pound_n several_a pasture_n of_o one_o be_v provide_v for_o the_o time_n though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o open_a pound_n for_o that_o be_v adjoin_v to_o the_o king_n high_a way_n which_o be_v call_v a_o open_a pound_n 5_o h._n 7._o fol_z 9_o if_o a_o man_n distrain_v his_o tenant_n in_o fee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n for_o rent_n he_o can_v impound_v in_o the_o same_o land_n where_o he_o take_v the_o distress_n but_o for_o damage_n do_v he_o may_v 21_o h._n 7._o fol_z 39_o by_o choke_v if_o one_o take_v beast_n in_o the_o name_n of_o distress_n he_o ought_v to_o put_v they_o into_o a_o open_a pound_n for_o that_o that_o he_o which_o be_v distrain_v may_v give_v to_o they_o sustenance_n otherwise_o he_o can_v give_v they_o meat_n but_o if_o he_o distrain_v dead_a chattel_n i_o may_v put_v they_o where_o i_o will_v but_o if_o they_o spoil_v in_o my_o default_n i_o must_v answer_v for_o they_o 9_o ed._n 4._o fol_z 2._o b._n if_o distress_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o open_a pound_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n he_o which_o distrain_v shall_v have_v a_o parco_n fracto_fw-la and_o not_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o remedy_n for_o the_o lord_n be_v presentment_n in_o the_o court_n baron_fw-fr 21_o ed._n 4._o fol_z 19_o fitzh_n 100_o g._n where_o one_o distrain_v do_v damage_n or_o for_o rent_n or_o service_n and_o impound_v they_o in_o the_o common_a pound_n or_o in_o another_o pound_n or_o place_n which_o be_v a_o lawful_a pound_n and_o a_o other_o take_v they_o out_o he_o which_o distrain_v shall_v have_v a_o writ_n call_v parco_n fracto_fw-la of_o that_o take_v out_o of_o the_o pound_n the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o they_o be_v impound_v in_o a_o close_a of_o his_o friend_n by_o his_o licence_n and_o be_v take_v out_o he_o which_o distrain_v shall_v have_v a_o parco_n fracto_fw-la and_o his_o friend_n trespass_n why_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n he_o break_v his_o close_n fitzh_n 100_o e._n if_o distress_n be_v put_v in_o open_a pound_n and_o they_o die_v it_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o owner_n but_o if_o they_o be_v put_v in_o another_o place_n it_o be_v not_o so_o and_o though_o sufficient_a amends_o be_v offer_v yet_o he_o can_v take_v the_o distress_n out_o of_o the_o pound_n but_o aught_o to_o sue_v a_o replegiare_n and_o than_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o sufficient_a be_v tender_v he_o shall_v recover_v damage_n for_o the_o refusal_n but_o if_o the_o distress_n die_v in_o open_a pound_n though_o sufficient_a amends_o be_v offer_v yet_o it_o be_v to_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o owner_n so_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o give_v to_o they_o sustenance_n doctor_n &_o student_n fol._n 113._o if_o distress_n take_v do_v damage_n be_v put_v in_o a_o pound_n the_o defendant_n may_v justify_v that_o he_o have_v common_a in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o take_n be_v and_o make_v fresh_a suit_n and_o come_v to_o the_o pound_n and_o there_o he_o find_v that_o unlock_v and_o take_v his_o beast_n this_o be_v lawful_a upon_o fresh_a suit_n and_o be_v unlock_v so_o it_o seem_v in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o distress_n be_v take_v without_o reasonable_a cause_n upon_o fresh_a suit_n and_o pound_v unlock_v the_o owner_n may_v take_v they_o out_o of_o the_o pound_n 30_o ed_n 3_o fol_z 171._o 3_o h._n 6._o fol_z 15._o defendant_n in_o replegiare_n may_v say_v that_o he_o put_v the_o beast_n in_o open_a pound_n and_o there_o they_o die_v and_o he_o shall_v not_o wage_v deliverance_n 5_o h._n 7._o fol_z 9_o if_o the_o defendant_n in_o replegiare_n take_v beast_n and_o drive_v they_o away_o and_o do_v not_o put_v they_o in_o a_o open_a pound_n and_o they_o die_v this_o be_v not_o in_o default_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o if_o he_o put_v they_o in_o a_o open_a pound_n within_o the_o county_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v say_v that_o they_o be_v convey_v away_o but_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o his_o peril_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v knowledge_n where_o they_o be_v and_o to_o give_v they_o meat_n 39_o h._n 8._o

all_o the_o house_n 15_o h._n 7._o fol._n 11._o by_o fineux_n where_o a_o farmer_n of_o a_o wood_n make_v waste_v in_o one_o corner_n this_o only_a be_v forfeit_v but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o wood_n all_o be_v forfeit_v and_o the_o plot_n in_o this_o also_o 15_o ed._n 3._o tit._n 108._o see_v the_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o tit._n 122_o waste_v against_o guardian_n 4_o ed._n 6._o tit._n 136._o by_o bromley_n if_o a_o man_n make_v waste_v in_o hedge-rowe_n which_o enclose_v a_o pasture_n nothing_o shall_v be_v recover_v but_o the_o place_n waste_v that_o be_v the_o circuit_n of_o the_o root_n and_o not_o the_o whole_a pasture_n 41_o ed._n 3._o tit._n 24._o b._n fitzh_n 60._o t._n if_o a_o guardian_n make_v waste_n and_o the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o waste_n by_o this_o the_o guardian_n shall_v loose_v the_o wardship_n and_o over_o that_o his_o damage_n to_o as_o much_o as_o the_o waste_n amount_v unto_o but_o if_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n that_o he_o lose_v not_o the_o wardship_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o recover_v treble_a damage_n for_o that_o that_o he_o can_v loose_v the_o wardship_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n 43_o ed._n 3._o f._n 6._o waste_v it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n that_o the_o house_n fall_v by_o tempest_n and_o if_o he_o covenant_n to_o repair_v that_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o covenant_n 49_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 1._o waste_v it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n that_o the_o house_n be_v weak_a and_o that_o the_o great_a timber_n be_v rot_v that_o it_o fall_v for_o if_o any_o the_o principal_a timber_n be_v rot_v it_o be_v no_o waste_n though_o he_o covenant_n to_o repair_v it_o 8_o h._n 6._o f._n 57_o waste_v it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n before_o which_o entry_n no_o waste_n make_v 8_o h._n 5._o f._n 8._o waste_v it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n that_o he_o surrender_v to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n agree_v before_o that_o no_o waste_n make_v 9_o h._n 6._o f._n 11._o waste_v by_o the_o heir_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o elder_a brother_n which_o survive_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o after_o die_v after_o who_o death_n no_o waste_n make_v and_o a_o good_a plea_n 44_o ed._n 3._o f._n 27._o waste_v against_o a_o guardian_n in_o knight-service_n who_o say_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n j._n f._n abate_v against_o who_o the_o defendant_n recover_v in_o a_o write_v of_o ward_n after_o which_o recovery_n no_o waste_n make_v and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n 12_o h._n 4._o f._n 6._o waste_v it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n that_o that_o fall_v before_o the_o lease_n 19_o h._n 6._o fol._n 66._o waste_v that_o he_o suffer_v the_o house_n to_o be_v uncover_v by_o which_o the_o great_a timber_n rot_v it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o say_v day_n of_o the_o write_v purchase_v the_o house_n be_v sufficient_o repair_v but_o to_o say_v after_o the_o waste_n and_o before_o the_o write_v purchase_v it_o be_v sufficient_o repair_v 8_o h._n 6._o fol._n 61._o waste_v hold_v where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n discontinue_v in_o fee_n and_o take_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o have_v waste_n before_o that_o he_o have_v purge_v the_o discontinuance_n 8_o h._n 6._o f._n 63._o fitzh_n 59_o e_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o waste_n against_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n 2_o ed._n 2._o fitzh_n the_o same_o nat._n breed_v 58._o if_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n make_v waste_n the_o heir_n when_o he_o come_v to_o full_a age_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o account_n for_o that_o 14_o ed._n 3._o tit_n 107._o it_o seem_v that_o waste_n lie_v against_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n tit_n 100_o fitzh_n fitzh_n 58._o h._n there_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o waste_n in_o the_o register_n for_o he_o in_o reversion_n against_o tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la which_o have_v the_o land_n in_o execution_n but_o it_o seem_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v waste_n for_o that_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o account_n and_o there_o the_o waste_n shall_v be_v recompense_v in_o the_o debt_n but_o by_o the_o action_n of_o waste_n he_o shall_v recover_v treble_a damage_n which_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v in_o the_o account_n nat._n bre._n fol._n 37._o waste_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la nor_o against_o tenant_n by_o stat._n merchant_n but_o if_o they_o make_v waste_v account_n lie_v 42_o ed._n 2._o tit_n 11._o fol._n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o to_o use_v it_o in_o the_o best_a way_n that_o he_o can_v now_o he_o can_v make_v waste_n 17_o e._n 3._o tit_n 101._o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o so_o that_o he_o may_v make_v his_o profit_n of_o that_o etc._n etc._n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v such_o as_o common_a right_n give_v he_o for_o he_o can_v pull_v down_o abouse_n and_o make_v waste_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n in_o court_n baron_n and_o other_o court_n and_o first_o for_o slander_n it_o lie_v for_o call_v one_o traitor_n fellow_n and_o robber_n of_o the_o king_n people_n and_o that_o be_v to_o be_v note_v in_o justice_n seaton_n case_n 30._o ass_n 19_o 22._o book_n of_o ass_n 43._o presentment_n that_o one_o a_o be_v common_a malefactor_n or_o a_o common_a thief_n or_o a_o common_a baretor_n be_v not_o certain_a and_o be_v not_o good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v think_v by_o divers_a to_o say_v that_o one_o be_v a_o common_a malefactor_n or_o a_o common_a baretor_n this_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o it_o be_v too_o general_a 2_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 5._o for_o call_v one_o villain_n it_o seem_v that_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v 17_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 3._o say_v there_o that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n villain_n without_o more_o nat._n bre._n fol._n 55._o there_o be_v two_o desamation_n or_o slander_n the_o one_o spiritual_a the_o other_o temporal_a temporal_a where_n he_o can_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o spiritual_a law_n as_o to_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v outlawed_a of_o murder_n conspiracy_n forge_v of_o deed_n etc._n etc._n 30_o h._n 8._o tit_n 104._o lie_v for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n perjure_a man_n for_o now_o perjury_n be_v punishable_a in_o our_o law_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o eliz._n yet_o inquire_v for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o what_o court_n or_o cause_n he_o be_v perjure_v register_n fol._n 54._o for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n adulterer_n or_o usurer_n defendant_n shall_v be_v punish_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o there_o do_v not_o lie_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n 4._o ed._n 6._o tit_n 112._o lie_v for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n a_o false_a justice_n of_o peace_n 27_o h._n 8._o fol._n 13._o it_o lie_v for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n thief_n and_o indite_v he_o of_o felony_n and_o note_v the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v that_o he_o be_v hurt_v in_o his_o good_n his_o name_n fame_n and_o condition_n 26._o h._n 8._o fol._n 11._o for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n thief_n and_o say_v that_o he_o have_v steal_v sheep_n of_o one_o i._o s._n it_o lie_v 17_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 3._o lie_v for_o write_v slander_n in_o a_o paper_n by_o which_o he_o dare_v not_o go_v about_o his_o business_n 27._o h._n 8._o fol._n 17._o for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n heretic_n and_o one_o of_o a_o new_a learning_n it_o do_v not_o lie_v book_n of_o entry_n fol._n ●2_n a_o precedent_n there_o in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n false_a man_n but_o inquire_v if_o it_o lie_v for_o there_o be_v not_o there_o exception_n take_v and_o there_o be_v there_o another_o precedent_n for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n thief_n and_o say_v he_o have_v receive_v 20_o l._n value_n of_o his_o good_n in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 13._o there_o be_v another_o precedent_n of_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n that_o a_o certain_a letter_n or_o bill_n with_o divers_a slander_a word_n and_o defame_v in_o the_o say_a bill_n or_o letter_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v write_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n rogue_n cozener_n or_o villain_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o he_o for_o you_o shall_v not_o have_v action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o every_o word_n of_o anger_n reproachful_a for_o it_o be_v

not_o know_v by_o moyl_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o answer_v that_o he_o do_v not_o worry_v the_o sheep_n 41_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 24._o if_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o grind_v his_o corn_n at_o the_o mill_n of_o the_o defendant_n without_o pay_v tole_n and_o the_o miller_n take_v tole_n trespass_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n lie_v and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v where_o he_o take_v more_o tole_n than_o he_o ought_v but_o if_o one_o hinder_v people_n to_o come_v to_o my_o market_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v 13_o h._n 4._o f._n 12._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o that_o that_o he_o have_v a_o leet_n in_o the_o manor_n eyer_n and_o court_n from_o three_o week_n etc._n etc._n there_o have_v the_o defendant_n hold_v court_n within_o the_o same_o manor_n and_o have_v distrain_v his_o tenant_n by_o great_a and_o often_o distress_n and_o have_v impoverish_v they_o that_o they_o can_v pay_v their_o rent_n fitzh_n 94._o e._n the_o same_o 33_o h._n 6._o f._n 16._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v where_o his_o steward_n come_v to_o hold_v a_o leet_n and_o the_o defendant_n disturb_v he_o 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 45._o schoolmaster_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o another_o for_o set_v up_o another_o school_n that_o he_o can_v have_v so_o many_o scholar_n as_o he_o have_v before_o for_o the_o profession_n be_v free_a and_o be_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o same_o law_n of_o erect_v a_o mill_n upon_o his_o own_o land_n though_o the_o plaintiff_n tole_n be_v diminish_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n 22_o h._n 6._o f._n 14._o mill_n levy_v 48_o ed_n 3._o f._n 25._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o tenant_n at_o will_n which_o make_v waste_v or_o burn_v a_o house_n willing_o and_o not_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n lit._n 14._o 21_o h._n 6._o fol._n 43._o 7_o h._n 4._o f._n 8._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o that_o that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o repair_v a_o certain_a wall_n upon_o the_o thames_n and_o do_v it_o not_o by_o which_o the_o land_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v drown_v fitzh_n 93._o e._n the_o same_o 7._o h._n 4._o fol._n 16._o account_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o a_o bailiff_n or_o servant_n for_o drive_v his_o blow_n in_o which_o default_n the_o beast_n perish_v but_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o his_o negligence_n for_o default_n of_o good_a keep_n 2_o h._n 7._o f._n 11._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o negligent_a keep_v my_o sheep_n and_o the_o same_o law_n for_o negligent_a carry_v my_o pot_n or_o glass_n and_o where_o one_o keep_v my_o horse_n and_o starve_v he_o for_o meat_n 7_o h._n 4._o f._n 45._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o b._n against_o he_o which_o buy_v and_o sell_v in_o the_o market_n of_o b._n without_o pay_v tole_n and_o though_o the_o write_v be_v tollenam_fw-la asportavit_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v also_o and_o he_o deny_v to_o pay_v it_o and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v award_v good_a for_o the_o first_o word_n be_v void_a and_o the_o last_o sufficient_a 11_o h._n 4._o f._n 25._o if_o a_o way_n belong_v etc._n etc._n be_v stop_v assize_n of_o nuisance_n lie_v but_o for_o stop_v of_o a_o way_n engross_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o assize_n of_o nuisance_n but_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n 14_o h._n 8._o f._n the_o last_o where_o part_n of_o a_o river_n or_o way_n be_v stop_v which_o be_v narrow_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v and_o where_o the_o whole_a a_o assize_n of_o nuisance_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v where_o he_o have_v no_o other_o remedy_n 11._o ed._n 4._o f._n 23._o it_o seem_v there_o that_o a_o good_a pleader_n may_v frame_v action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o many_o matter_n which_o be_v in_o the_o chancery_n 26_o book_n of_o ass_n 79._o action_n of_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n which_o quash_v a_o essoyne_n erroneous_o for_o false_a judgement_n do_v not_o lie_v unless_o it_o be_v judgement_n of_o the_o suitor_n fitzh_n 114._o d._n if_o one_o person_n of_o his_o malice_n and_o by_o his_o false_a imagination_n labour_n and_o cause_v another_o to_o be_v iudict_v false_o the_o party_n which_o be_v so_o indict_v shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n but_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o he_o which_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v so_o indict_v fitzh_n 95._o d._n if_o one_o play_v with_o other_o at_o dice_n and_o he_o have_v false_a die_n and_o win_v money_n of_o other_o with_o false_a die_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o this_o deceit_n 13_o h._n 7._o fol._n 26._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v where_o one_o have_v a_o watercourse_n by_o prescription_n to_o brew_n and_o water_n beast_n there_o have_v the_o defendant_n make_v limepit_n etc._n etc._n 4_o book_n of_o ass_n 3._o see_v nuisance_n for_o lever_n tozaile_v to_o the_o annoyance_n of_o the_o freehold_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o misuse_v a_o officer_n in_o his_o office_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o a_o sheriff_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v charter_n of_o exception_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v empanel_v upon_o no_o jury_n and_o show_v that_o to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o yet_o he_o empanel_n he_o 18_o h._n 8._o fol._n 5._o 21_o h._n 7._o fol._n 22._o by_o king_n where_o the_o sheriff_n serve_v a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o levy_v the_o sum_n and_o do_v not_o return_v the_o writ_n the_o party_n may_v have_v trespass_n against_o he_o for_o levy_v that_o the_o same_o law_n if_o by_o a_o capias_fw-la the_o sheriff_n arrest_v one_o and_o do_v not_o return_v the_o writ_n false_a imprisonment_n lie_v 20_o h._n 7._o fol._n 13._o 21_o h._n 6._o tit_n 6._o b._n 6_o h._n 6._o tit._n 9_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o escheator_n because_o he_o find_v a_o office_n that_o the_o party_n hold_v of_o j._n s._n and_o he_o return_v a_o office_n that_o the_o party_n hold_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a and_o by_o the_o court_n it_o lie_v for_o he_o and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v officer_n of_o record_n but_o not_o justice_n of_o record_n for_o there_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o a_o justice_n of_o record_n 9_o h._n 6._o fol._n 60._o the_o same_o 12_o h._n 6._o fol._n 3._o 47_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 15._o conspiracy_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o that_o that_o the_o defendant_n procure_v and_o cause_v a_o false_a office_n to_o be_v find_v by_o which_o the_o manor_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o he_o sue_v that_o out_o to_o the_o loss_n 21_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 43._o if_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o second_o deliverance_n make_v deliverance_n to_o the_o plaintif_n of_o the_o distress_n and_o will_v not_o return_v the_o writ_n so_o that_o the_o defendant_n may_v constrain_v the_o plaintif_a to_o come_v and_o count_v so_o that_o he_o may_v avow_v the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v remedy_n against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o this_o seem_v by_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n 8_o h._n 6._o fol._n 1._o where_o in_o praecipe_n the_o sheriff_n return_v a_o summons_n where_o he_o be_v not_o summon_v by_o which_o he_o lose_v his_o land_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n see_v that_o deceit_n lie_v 19_o h._n 6._o fol._n 29._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n deputy_n for_o imbezzel_v a_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la and_o it_o lie_v as_o well_o against_o he_o that_o stir_v up_o another_o to_o do_v it_o as_o against_o a_o doer_n 16_o h._n 6._o tit_n 38._o by_o paston_n if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v a_o man_n sufficient_a upon_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o which_o the_o next_o sheriff_n i●_n charge_v of_o the_o issue_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o predecessor_n for_o he_o can_v return_v nihil_fw-la against_o the_o return_n of_o his_o predecessor_n 1_o h._n 6._o fol._n 1._o praecipe_n where_o the_o tenant_n lose_v his_o land_n by_o default_n upon_o a_o false_a return_n of_o the_o sheriff_n as_o he_o return_v the_o tenant_n summon_v where_o he_o be_v not_o deceit_n lie_v but_o if_o the_o summoner_n be_v dead_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v 38_o book_n of_o ass_n 13._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n where_o he_o make_v a_o precept_n to_o one_o which_o be_v no_o bailif_n of_o the_o franchise_n which_o return_v a_o jury_n by_o which_o this_o be_v quash_v to_o the_o damage_n etc._n etc._n 41_o book_n of_o ass_n 12._o deceit_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v

have_v it_o perkins_n 165._o a_o man_n have_v twenty_o year_n term_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n and_o let_v for_o ten_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o die_v his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n and_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n fitzh_n 119_o o._n if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o wife_n which_o be_v indebt_v to_o other_o person_n the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v ●ued_v for_o this_o debt_n live_v the_o wife_n but_o if_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v unless_o it_o be_v recover_v during_o the_o coverture_n fitzh_n 121._o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o a_o woman_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o after_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v be_v charge_v for_o that_o that_o he_o take_v the_o profit_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o obligation_n make_v by_o his_o wife_n before_o marriage_n the_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v unless_o recovery_n be_v of_o that_o during_o the_o marriage_n fitzh_n 121._o d._n a_o woman_n have_v rend_v for_o dower_n and_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o the_o wife_n after_o dye_n the_o husband_n shall_v have_v debt_n for_o this_o rent_n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o a_o woman_n and_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n come_v during_o the_o marriage_n and_o after_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v debt_n upon_o this_o obligation_n for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n to_o the_o wife_n and_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n before_o the_o marriage_n essoyne_v after_o that_o any_o have_v put_v himself_o into_o any_o inquest_n who_o have_v appear_v or_o may_v have_v appear_v in_o these_o writ_n shall_v have_v but_o one_o essoyne_n or_o one_o default_n etc._n etc._n west_n 2._o chap._n 27._o marlcbridge_n chap._n 13._o marlb_n chap._n 19_o of_o essoyne_v it_o be_v provide_v that_o in_o counry_n hundred_o or_o in_o courtbaron_n or_o other_o court_n none_o shall_v have_v need_n to_o swear_v to_o warrant_v his_o essoyne_n westm_n 1._o chap._n 42._o for_o that_o that_o demandant_n which_o bring_v action_n against_o many_o coparcener_n and_o joynt-tenant_n they_o often_o avoid_v by_o essoyne_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o those_o tenant_n shall_v not_o have_v essoyne_v but_o for_o one_o day_n no_o more_o than_o one_o sole-tenant_n shall_v have_v so_o that_o now_o he_o can_v avoid_v but_o only_o have_v a_o essoyne_n see_v marleb_n chap._n 9_o westm_n 1._o chap._n 43._o if_o one_o be_v essoyn_v as_o beyond_o the_o sea_n where_o he_o be_v in_o england_n day_n of_o the_o summons_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o this_o essoyne_n be_v not_o allow_v if_o the_o demandant_n will_v aver_v that_o he_o be_v in_o england_n the_o day_n that_o the_o summons_n be_v make_v and_o three_o week_n after_o but_o let_v it_o be_v adjourn_v and_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v attaint_v which_o be_v in_o england_n day_n of_o the_o summons_n and_o three_o week_n after_o the_o essoyne_n shall_v turn_v to_o he_o for_o a_o default_n westm_n 1._o chap._n 41._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o assize_n of_o attaint_v and_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la provide_v it_o be_v for_o travail_v of_o juror_n that_o if_o the_o tenant_n once_o appear_v in_o the_o court_n never_o after_o no_o tenant_n can_v essoyne_v he_o gloucester_n 1._o chap._n 18._o provide_v that_o in_o other_o plea_n than_o trespass_n or_o attachment_n and_o distress_n lie_v if_o the_o defendant_n make_v himself_o to_o be_v essoyn_v of_o the_o king_n service_n and_o do_v not_o bring_v his_o warrant_n at_o the_o day_n which_o be_v give_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o essoyne_n he_o shall_v render_v to_o the_o plaintif_a damage_n of_o the_o tear_v of_o twenty_o shilling_n or_o of_o more_o according_a to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o be_v in_o the_o king_n mercy_n westm_n 2._o chap._n 12._o there_o lie_v not_o for_o one_o that_o bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n a_o essoyne_n west_n 2._o chap._n 17._o in_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o justice_n there_o be_v no_o essoine_n admit_v of_o be_v sick_a in_o bed_n of_o a_o tenement_n unless_o he_o which_o make_v himself_o to_o be_v essoyn_v true_o be_v sick_a for_o if_o it_o be_v except_v against_o by_o the_o demandant_n that_o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o sick_a nor_o in_o that_o state_n that_o he_o can_v come_v before_o the_o justice_n they_o will_v receive_v a_o reproach_n and_o if_o this_o be_v disprove_v by_o a_o inquest_n let_v that_o essoyne_v be_v turn_v to_o a_o default_n neither_o lie_v that_o essoyne_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n between_o two_o claiming_n by_o the_o same_o descent_n west_n 2._o ch_z 27._o after_o that_o any_o have_v put_v himself_o upon_o any_o inquest_n at_o the_o next_o day_n let_v there_o be_v a_o essoyne_n allow_v to_o he_o but_o at_o other_o day_n follow_v by_o essoyn_n let_v there_o be_v no_o defer_v of_o take_v the_o inquisition_n whether_o he_o first_o have_v a_o essoyne_n or_o not_o neither_o let_v any_o essoyne_v be_v admit_v after_o the_o day_n give_v by_o the_o request_n of_o the_o party_n in_o case_n that_o the_o party_n consent_v to_o come_v without_o a_o essoyne_n westm_n 2._o chap._n 28._o when_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o chap._n 41._o it_o be_v appoint_v that_o after_o the_o tenant_n have_v once_o appear_v in_o the_o court_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o essoyn_n allow_v they_o in_o writ_n of_o assize_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n from_o hence_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v of_o petitioner_n the_o statute_n of_o essoyne_n question_v 12_o ed._n 2._o that_o essoyne_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o these_o follow_a case_n that_o be_v there_o lie_v no_o essoyn_n because_o the_o land_n be_v take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n because_o he_o be_v restrain_v by_o land_n because_o there_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o from_o hence_o judgement_n if_o the_o juror_n come_v because_o he_o be_v see_v in_o the_o court._n because_o at_o another_o time_n he_o essoyn_v himself_o as_o be_v not_o able_a to_o come_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v essoyn_v as_o be_v beyond_o sea_n because_o such_o a_o one_o essoyn_v he_o such_o a_o day_n because_o it_o be_v command_v the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v the_o party_n to_o come_v 41_o ed._n 3_o f._n 29._o because_o a_o woman_n be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n service_n but_o because_o a_o nurse_n midwife_n or_o send_v for_o by_o a_o write_v to_o inspect_v the_o belly_n because_o she_o seem_v to_o be_v deceive_v in_o her_o dower_n and_o defer_v of_o right_a because_o such_o a_o complaint_n have_v not_o find_v surety_n to_o prosecute_v because_o the_o attorney_n be_v essoyn_v because_o he_o have_v a_o attorney_n in_o his_o complaint_n because_o he_o be_v essoyn_v witness_v etc._n etc._n that_o he_o be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n service_n because_o the_o summons_n be_v not_o testify_v or_o part_n of_o the_o return_v not_o attach_v because_o at_o another_o time_n he_o be_v essoyn_v of_o the_o king_n service_n and_o now_o do_v not_o send_v his_o warrant_n because_o re-summons_n be_v in_o the_o last_o presentment_n or_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n 30._o book_n of_o assize_n 51._o because_o such_o a_o one_o be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o write_v because_o it_o be_v command_v the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o shall_v distrain_v he_o to_o come_v by_o his_o land_n and_o chattel_n because_o it_o be_v command_v the_o bishop_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v he_o come_v because_o the_o time_n be_v pass_v but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o a_o essoyn_v of_o the_o king_n service_n be_v allow_v after_o the_o great_a cape_n and_o the_o small_a cape_n 1_o h._n 6._o f._n 4._o trespass_n issue_n be_v if_o the_o land_n be_v the_o freehold_a of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o of_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o after_o issue_n the_o defendant_n pray_v aid_n of_o his_o le_fw-fr or_o and_o at_o the_o summon_v return_v the_o prayee_o be_v essoyn_v and_o at_o the_o day_n which_o he_o have_v by_o the_o essoyn_n he_o join_v and_o at_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la return_n the_o prayee_o cast_a essoyn_n and_o it_o lie_v for_o that_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v por●quam_fw-la etc._n etc._n 44_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 38._o praecipe_n the_o tenant_n tender_v his_o law_n and_o this_o be_v at_o issue_n for_o that_o after_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o essoyn_n 37_o h._n 6._o f._n 2._o the_o plaintiff_n be_v essoyn_v at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o law_n 9_o h._n 5._o f._n 5_o the_o same_o 48_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 21._o one_o be_v essoyn_v after_o issue_n in_o london_n and_o at_o the_o day_n in_o bench_n upon_o a_o foreign_a matter_n be_v there_o essoyn_v again_o for_o it_o be_v the_o

a_o man_n plead_v death_n of_o the_o defenfendant_n hang_v the_o writ_n he_o shall_v not_o plead_v that_o after_o the_o last_o continuance_n for_o that_o by_o this_o the_o writ_n be_v abate_v in_o deed_n contrary_a of_o a_o plea_n which_o prove_v the_o write_v abateable_a 34._o h._n 6._o fol_z 49._o at_o the_o day_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v to_o the_o writ_n that_o one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v dead_a after_o the_o last_o continuance_n at_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o derby_n judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o plea_n record_v and_o the_o matter_n adjourn_v and_o have_v that_o plea_n 14_o h._n 6._o fol_z 9_o 38._o ed_n 3_o fol_z 5._o praecipe_n by_o a_o woman_n the_o tenant_n tender_v his_o law_n of_o not_o summon_v and_o at_o the_o day_n be_v essoyn_v and_o at_o the_o day_n say_v that_o the_o demandant_n take_v a_o husband_n after_o the_o law_n tender_v and_o for_o that_o that_o he_o do_v not_o say_v after_o the_o last_o continuance_n that_o be_v after_o the_o essoyn_n it_o be_v hold_v no_o plea_n 4._o h._n 7._o fol_z 8._o a_o man_n shall_v have_v but_o one_o plea_n after_o the_o last_o continuance_n 38._o h_o 6._o fol_z 33._o the_o same_o 16_o ed_n 4._o fol_z 5._o a_o man_n may_v plead_v a_o plea_n after_o the_o last_o continuance_n after_o issue_n join_v and_o in_o another_o term_n till_o verdict_n but_o not_o mean_v between_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o the_o day_n in_o bench._n ●_o h._n 7._o fol_z 8._o a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o plea_n after_o the_o last_o continuance_n unless_o such_o plea_n which_o be_v not_o in_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o plea_n for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o after_o the_o last_o continuance_n maintenance_n in_o so_o much_o that_o maintenance_n may_v be_v the_o better_o avoid_v let_v we_o see_v what_o maintenance_n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o law_n that_o no_o clerk_n of_o a_o justice_n or_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o maintain_v party_n in_o quarrel_n nor_o in_o business_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n court_n west_n 2._o chap_n 28._o that_o none_o of_o the_o king_n counsellor_n nor_o none_o of_o his_o house_n nor_o none_o of_o his_o other_o servant_n nor_o no_o great_a one_o of_o the_o land_n by_o send_v of_o their_o letter_n nor_o in_o other_o manner_n nor_o no_o other_o of_o the_o realm_n shall_v not_o undertake_v to_o maintain_v quarrel_n nor_o party_n in_o the_o country_n in_o disturbance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 1_o ed_n 3._o chap_n 14._o see_v 20_o ed_n 3._o chap_n 3._o that_o no_o counsellor_n officer_n or_o servant_n nor_o any_o other_o person_n shall_v not_o uphold_v or_o maintain_v any_o quarrel_n by_o maintenance_n in_o the_o country_n nor_o elsewhere_o first_o of_o r._n 2._o chap_n 4._o that_o henceforth_o none_o buy_v or_o sell_v or_o take_v promise_n grant_v or_o covenant_n to_o have_v manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n but_o if_o such_o person_n which_o sell_v their_o heir_n or_o they_o by_o who_o they_o claim_v have_v be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o or_o of_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n of_o that_o or_o have_v take_v rent_n or_o profit_n of_o that_o by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n next_o before_o that_o bargain_n covenant_n grant_v or_o promise_n make_v upon_o pain_n of_o he_o that_o bargain_n to_o forfeit_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o buyer_n also_o know_v that_o to_o forfeit_v also_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n the_o one_o half_a to_o the_o king_n the_o other_o to_o he_o which_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o same_o offence_n and_o it_o be_v also_o enact_v that_o none_o from_o henceforth_o unlawful_o maintain_v or_o cause_n or_o procure_v any_o unlawful_a maintenance_n in_o any_o action_n or_o complaint_n in_o any_o of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o chancery_n starr-chamber_n white-hall_n or_o otherwhere_o within_o the_o king_n dominion_n where_o they_o have_v power_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o land_n by_o commission_n patent_n or_o write_v and_o also_o that_o none_o shall_v instruct_v juror_n or_o subborn_a witness_n by_o letter_n promise_n or_o by_o any_o other_o sinister_a labour_n or_o mean_n to_o maintain_v any_o matter_n or_o cause_n or_o to_o hinder_v justice_n or_o to_o procure_v or_o occasion_v any_o manner_n of_o perjury_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n for_o every_o such_o offence_n 10_o l._n one_o half_a to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o to_o he_o that_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o same_o offence_n 32._o h._n 8._o chap_n 9_o if_o one_o will_v say_v he_o will_v maintain_v and_o do_v it_o not_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o maintenance_n and_o champerty_n lie_v where_o one_o purchase_n hang_v the_o suit_n 9_o h._n 7._o fol_z 18._o see_v 3_o h._n 6._o fol_z 53._o it_o seem_v it_o be_v no_o maintenance_n to_o give_v money_n before_o a_o suit_n begin_v but_o hang_v the_o suit_n maintenance_n the_o writ_n be_v in_o plea_n which_o be_v hang_v he_o maintain_v and_o it_o be_v good_a and_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v better_a to_o say_v in_o plea_n which_o be_v hang_v 10._o h._n 7._o f._n 27._o it_o seem_v one_o may_v covenant_v to_o have_v part_n of_o a_o obligation_n when_o it_o be_v recover_v for_o travel_v with_o a_o alien_n which_o can_v speak_v english_a nor_o latin_a to_o his_o counsel_n so_o one_o may_v covenant_v with_o one_o indebt_v to_o he_o and_o deliver_v he_o the_o obligation_n of_o another_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o debt_n to_o sue_v in_o his_o name_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o pay_v counsel_n it_o be_v no_o champerty_n every_o champerty_n imply_v in_o it_o maintenance_n but_o not_o of_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o to_o who_o use_n and_o every_o one_o that_o have_v lawful_a interest_n in_o the_o land_n may_v maintain_v 15_o h._n 7._o f._n 2.34_o h._n 6._o fol._n 33._o the_o same_o by_o fineux_n if_o a_o servant_n be_v arrest_v for_o debt_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o london_n or_o other_o franchise_n the_o master_n may_v maintain_v he_o and_o spend_v of_o his_o proper_a money_n for_o loss_n of_o his_o service_n inquire_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o praecipe_n 21_o h._n 7._o fol._n 40._o b._n see_v 21_o h._n 6._o fol._n 19_o by_o newton_n by_o newton_n and_o paston_n servant_n may_v pray_v one_o skill_v in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o his_o master_n but_o a_o stranger_n can_v pray_v one_o to_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o my_o adversary_n for_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v 21_o h._n 6._o fol._n 19_o if_o a_o man_n be_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o another_o inform_v the_o court_n that_o this_o man_n can_v declare_v the_o truth_n and_o pray_v that_o he_o be_v swear_v and_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o court_n he_o swear_v this_o be_v maintenance_n justifiable_a but_o if_o he_o have_v say_v for_o one_o or_o the_o other_o of_o his_o own_o head_n this_o be_v maintenance_n punishable_a the_o same_o law_n if_o he_o inform_v a_o jury_n swear_v of_o his_o own_o head_n it_o be_v maintenance_n punishable_a 28_o h._n 6._o f._n 6._o the_o master_n may_v pray_v one_o skill_v in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v counsel_n with_o his_o servant_n and_o this_o be_v maintenance_n justifiable_a but_o he_o can_v give_v of_o his_o own_o proper_a good_n to_o distribute_v to_o man_n of_o the_o country_n for_o maintain_v his_o quarrel_n for_o than_o he_o meddle_v with_o a_o thing_n forbid_v by_o the_o law_n and_o by_o prisot_n he_o may_v justify_v give_v money_n to_o lawyer_n to_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o his_o servant_n but_o not_o to_o give_v money_n to_o other_o not_o learn_v in_o the_o law_n 28._o h._n 6._o fol._n 12._o by_o fortescue_n master_n may_v pray_v one_o learn_v in_o law_n to_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o his_o servant_n but_o not_o to_o give_v to_o they_o money_n unless_o it_o be_v of_o his_o wage_n and_o he_o say_v one_o skill_v in_o the_o law_n may_v be_v of_o counsel_n without_o a_o fee_n inquire_v 31._o h._n 6._o f._n 2.36_o h._n 6._o fol._n 29.3_o h._n 6._o f._n 55._o maintenance_n one_o may_v justify_v for_o that_o he_o be_v his_o servant_n but_o he_o can_v give_v money_n maintenance_n defendant_n justify_v that_o he_o be_v a_o bail_n and_o that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o defendant_n attorney_n and_o pray_v he_o to_o be_v careful_a the_o which_o be_v the_o same_o maintetenance_n by_o priso●_n it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o say_v it_o be_v the_o same_o maintenance_n for_o this_o be_v no_o maintenance_n for_o every_o stranger_n may_v pray_v the_o attorney_n for_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o attorney_n to_o attend_v to_o that_o and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v no_o maintenance_n 32_o h._n 6._o f._n

come_v with_o he_o to_o the_o assize_n &_o stay_v with_o he_o pray_v the_o sheriff_n to_o make_v a_o indifferent_a panel_n which_o be_v the_o same_o maintenance_n and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n 11_o h._n 6._o f._n 39_o general_n attorney_n which_o sue_v and_o be_v not_o skill_v in_o the_o law_n may_v well_o meddle_v but_o he_o can_v proffer_v money_n to_o a_o jury_n but_o may_v pray_v they_o to_o appear_v 34_o h._n 6._o fol._n 27._o by_o choke_v maintenance_n he_o can_v justify_v for_o that_o that_o he_o be_v a_o attorney_n retain_v with_o he_o and_o that_o by_o commandment_n of_o his_o master_n he_o retain_v council_n and_o give_v to_o they_o forty_o penny_n of_o his_o master_n money_n and_o good_a inquire_v if_o a_o attorney_n can_v retain_v council_n without_o the_o commandment_n of_o his_o client_n and_o if_o he_o may_v not_o disburse_v of_o his_o proper_a money_n for_o the_o time_n but_o attorney_n can_v give_v of_o his_o proper_a money_n nor_o of_o his_o master_n money_n to_o juror_n 36_o h._n 6._o fol._n 29.11_o h._n 6._o fol._n 13._o the_o same_o maintenance_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o attorney_n in_o the_o action_n judgement_n if_o action_n and_o good_a but_o he_o can_v give_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o jury_n but_o as_o a_o attorney_n and_o give_v evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n for_o his_o client_n he_o may_v 13_o h._n 4._o f._n 19_o if_o a_o man_n maintain_v a_o quarrel_n by_o his_o attorney_n action_n of_o maintenance_n lie_v against_o the_o master_n 22_o h._n 6._o f._n 24._o and_o by_o newton_n if_o a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n in_o the_o country_n will_v say_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n that_o he_o will_v spend_v twenty_o pound_n for_o one_o party_n or_o will_v give_v twenty_o pound_n to_o labour_n for_o the_o party_n though_o he_o give_v nothing_o be_v maintenance_n see_v before_o 9_o h._n 7._o fol._n 18._o maintenance_n against_o a_o servant_n of_o one_o by_o fortescue_n if_o he_o meance_n juror_n to_o out_o they_o of_o their_o tenor_n if_o they_o do_v not_o pa●e_n with_o his_o master_n this_o be_v special_a maintenance_n in_o the_o servant_n 19_o h._n 6._o f._n 30._o a_o man_n skill_v in_o law_n may_v do_v his_o endeavour_n for_o his_o client_n and_o it_o be_v no_o maintenance_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v allege_v other_o special_a matter_n forbid_v by_o the_o law_n 8_o h._n 4._o f._n 6._o b._n embraceor_fw-it be_v he_o which_o come_v to_o the_o bar_n with_o the_o party_n and_o speak_v in_o the_o matter_n or_o be_v there_o to_o overlook_v the_o jury_n or_o to_o put_v they_o in_o fear_n but_o man_n skill_v in_o law_n may_v speak_v in_o the_o cause_n for_o their_o money_n but_o they_o can_v labour_v the_o jury_n and_o if_o they_o take_v money_n to_o do_v that_o they_o be_v embraceor_n fitzh_n f._n 71._o a._n tenor_n and_o service_n it_o be_v expedient_a to_o know_v the_o service_n and_o tenor_n which_o your_o tenant_n shall_v do_v and_o first_o of_o the_o tenure_n in_o chief_n and_o other_o tenor_n of_o the_o king_n and_o then_o of_o other_o lord_n first_o tenure_n in_o chief_n be_v call_v where_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n mere_o as_o of_o his_o crown_n which_o be_v a_o signiory_n engross_v for_o that_o it_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o which_o be_v always_o king_n and_o not_o of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o d._n etc._n etc._n fuzh._n 3._o d._n if_o any_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o honour_n castle_n or_o manor_n such_o land_n be_v not_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_n and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o right_n which_o shall_v be_v direct_v in_o such_o a_o case_n to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o honour_n castle_n or_o manor_n also_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 31._o be_v if_o any_o hold_n of_o any_o escheat_n as_o of_o his_o honour_n of_o wallingford_n nottingham_n bullo_n gne_n lanca●●er_n and_o of_o other_o escheat_n which_o be_v in_o our_o hand_n and_o be_v of_o barony_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n shall_v not_o give_v other_o relief_n nor_o make_v to_o we_o other_o service_n than_o the_o baron_n shall_v make_v if_o that_o barony_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o we_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n will_v hold_v it_o as_o the_o baron_n hold_v it_o 1_o ed._n 6._o chap._n 4._o also_o be_v that_o where_o a_o king_n have_v or_o after_o shall_v have_v any_o dukedom_n barony_n castle_n manor_n land_n tenement_n fee_n or_o signiory_n by_o attainder_n conviction_n outlary_n or_o by_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n which_o land_n hold_v of_o they_o by_o knight_n service_n socage_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v not_o be_v construe_v to_o hold_v in_o chief_a nor_o as_o tenure_n in_o chief_n see_v in_o br._n tit._n tenor_n 100_o littleton_n fol._n 31._o tenure_n of_o the_o king_n in_o burgage_n be_v where_o a_o ancient_a town_n be_v of_o which_o the_o king_n be_v lord_n and_o those_o which_o have_v tenement_n within_o the_o borough_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n their_o tenement_n that_o every_o tenant_n by_o his_o tenure_n ought_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n a_o certain_a rent_n by_o the_o year_n and_o such_o tenure_n be_v but_o tenure_n in_o socage_n fitzh_n 6._o d._n land_n and_o tenement_n within_o city_n and_o town_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o burgage_n tenure_n and_o it_o behove_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a patent_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v direct_v to_o mayor_n sheriff_n and_o bailiff_n as_o bailiff_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n as_o if_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o any_o honour_n castle_n or_o manor_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v tenure_n in_o burgage_n be_v socage_n tenure_n and_o not_o socage_n in_o chief_n fitzh_n fol._n 1._o j._n the_o same_o stamford_n 13._o if_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o burgage_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v first_o seisin_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_n or_o by_o socage_n in_o chief_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n chap._n 3._o be_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o seisin_n after_o the_o death_n of_o they_o which_o of_o he_o hold_v in_o chief_n of_o all_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o which_o they_o be_v seize_v in_o their_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n whatsoever_o age_n their_o heir_n be_v of_o and_o that_o be_v take_v as_o well_o of_o socage_n in_o chief_n as_o otherwise_o in_o chief_n 7_o h._n 6._o fol._n 3._o the_o king_n shall_v have_v first_o seisin_n where_o his_o tenant_n die_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o reversion_n 47_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 21._o if_o the_o king_n purchase_v land_n which_o be_v hold_v of_o other_o by_o this_o all_o the_o service_n be_v extinguish_v and_o if_o he_o infcoff_v other_o to_o hold_v of_o he_o he_o shall_v hold_v of_o his_o crown_n in_o chief_n by_o finchden_n and_o also_o when_o a_o honour_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o a_o manor_n be_v hold_v of_o that_o honour_n which_o escheat_n unto_o he_o as_o of_o common_a escheat_n if_o he_o alien_a to_o hold_v of_o he_o he_o shall_v hold_v as_o he_o hold_v before_o of_o the_o honour_n and_o by_o the_o same_o service_n but_o if_o he_o come_v in_o as_o by_o forfeiture_n by_o war_n or_o escheat_n which_o be_v because_o of_o his_o own_o person_n and_o he_o seize_v and_o infeoff_v other_o they_o shall_v hold_v in_o chief_n if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o express_v other_o tenure_n 33_o h._n 6_o fol_z 7._o by_o prisot_n if_o the_o king_n seize_v land_n by_o forfeiture_n of_o treason_n and_o grant_v that_o over_o to_o hold_v of_o the_o chief_n lord_n by_o the_o service_n due_a etc._n etc._n that_o in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v hold_v of_o the_o chief_n lord_n as_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v 44_o ed._n 3._o f._n 45._o the_o king_n give_v land_n to_o one_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o the_o service_n due_a etc._n etc._n and_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o be_v tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 71._o it_o be_v record_v in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o such_o a_o one_o hold_v so_o much_o land_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o serjeanty_n to_o find_v one_o man_n for_o the_o war_n wheresoever_o within_o the_o four_o sea_n and_o by_o hank_n it_o be_v great_a serieanty_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man._n 13_o h._n 7._o fol._n 16._o if_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n it_o be_v in_o chief_n for_o it_o be_v ancient_a land_n of_o the_o crown_n fitzh_n 165._o a._n to_o hold_v land_n to_o pay_v certain_a rent_n to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o

not_o lie_v against_o he_o 21_o h._n 7._o fol._n 22._o and_o 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 36._o the_o same_o by_o hank_n i●_n case_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o glassenbury_n hold_v that_o the_o sheriff_n may_v arrest_v a_o verger_n in_o the_o church_n or_o a_o secular_a man_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v by_o trespass_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o r._n 2._o chap._n the_o last_o see_v pulton_n title_n arrest_v if_o any_o arrest_v any_o minister_n which_o be_v do_v divine_a service_n in_o the_o church_n churchyard_n or_o other_o place_n he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v and_o punish_v etc._n etc._n if_o a_o officer_n distrain_v or_o attach_v the_o horse_n of_o a_o master_n where_o the_o plaint_n be_v against_o the_o servant_n trespass_n lie_v for_o the_o master_n against_o the_o officer_n for_o the_o officer_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n at_o his_o peril_n who_o good_n he_o distrain_v or_o attache_n 13_o h._n 4._o fol._n 2.14_o h._n 4.24_o 11_o h._n 4.90_o &_o doct._n &_o student_n 129._o where_o a_o officer_n arrest_v another_o man_n which_o be_v not_o defendant_n or_o attach_v good_n which_o be_v not_o the_o defendant_n he_o be_v a_o trespassor_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v he_o the_o party_n of_o good_n and_o say_v he_o be_v the_o defendant_n or_o not_o 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 90._o it_o seem_v that_o the_o officer_n shall_v take_v notice_n at_o his_o peril_n who_o beast_n he_o repleve_n 14._o h._n 4._o fol._n 24._o if_o the_o officer_n restrain_v any_o prior_n or_o other_o prelate_n for_o debe_fw-la or_o trespass_n when_o he_o be_v in_o his_o journey_n ride_v by_o his_o horse_n upon_o which_o he_o ride_v where_o he_o may_v distrain_v other_o good_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o the_o officer_n quare_fw-la cum_fw-la etc._n etc._n fitzh_n fol._n 93._o i._o where_o the_o sheriff_n have_v a_o capias_fw-la he_o may_v arrest_v one_o without_o show_v it_o and_o so_o may_v a_o bailiff_n erant_fw-la but_o the_o servant_n of_o a_o sheriff_n and_o of_o another_o can_v without_o show_v the_o warrant_n the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o a_o bailiff_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o beadle_n which_o by_o custom_n serve_v attachement_n or_o distress_n they_o have_v a_o command_n may_v serve_v it_o without_o show_v it_o but_o so_o can_v they_o do_v where_o they_o have_v a_o command_n to_o summon_v copyhold_n land_n or_o a_o command_n in_o nature_n of_o grand_a cape_n petit_fw-fr cape_n habere_fw-la facias_fw-la visum_fw-la or_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la sefinam_fw-la 14_o h._n 7._o fol._n 9_o 21_o h._n 7._o fol._n 37._o 8_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 14._o and_o 10_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 1._o if_o the_o sheriff_n arrest_v one_o by_o a_o capias_fw-la and_o after_o do_v not_o return_v the_o writ_n or_o return_v non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la false_a imprisonment_n lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n but_o in_o court_n baron_fw-fr no_o capias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v yet_o if_o the_o officer_n there_o serve_v a_o attachment_n or_o distress_n and_o do_v not_o return_v his_o precept_n at_o the_o next_o court_n trespass_n lie_v against_o the_o officer_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o he_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o sue_v the_o action_n for_o not_o return_v of_o the_o precept_n 10_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 18._o 3_o h._n 7._o fol._n 3._o if_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o sheriff_n arrest_v one_o by_o precept_n make_v out_o of_o a_o capias_fw-la and_o return_v his_o precept_n to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o yet_o the_o sheriff_n do_v not_o return_v his_o capias_fw-la false_a imprisonment_n lie_v against_o the_o servant_n but_o by_o the_o 18._o of_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 9_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o liberty_n arrest_v one_o by_o precept_n out_o of_o a_o capias_fw-la make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o return_v his_o precept_n and_o the_o sheriff_n do_v not_o return_v the_o capias_fw-la there_o lie_v false_a imprisonment_n against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o not_o against_o the_o bailiff_n but_o in_o court_n baron_n bailiff_n or_o beadle_n which_o have_v a_o precept_n of_o the_o steward_n can_v make_v precept_n out_o of_o that_o to_o serve_v 21_o h._n 7._o fol._n 22.20_o h._n 7._o fol._n 13._o one_o may_v arrest_v one_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o sheriff_n which_o have_v a_o capias_fw-la by_o his_o commandment_n &_o it_o be_v his_o arrest_n without_o show_v the_o precept_n and_o bailiff_n or_o beadle_n of_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr may_v attach_v or_o distrain_v any_o thing_n without_o a_o precept_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o steward_n and_o by_o his_o commandment_n 8._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 14._o 21._o h_o 7._o fol._n 22.16_o h._n 7._o foe_n 14._o see_v there_o bailiff_n or_o beadle_n of_o court_n baron_n distrain_v or_o serve_v attachment_n and_o the_o defendant_n make_v rescous_a and_o chase_v the_o thing_n destrain_v or_o attach_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o the_o officer_n fresh_o follow_v and_o take_v it_o again_o and_o bring_v it_o into_o the_o manor_n again_o and_o may_v well_o do_v it_o 33._o h_o 6._o fol._n 52._o and_o 55._o and_o 2_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 6._o according_o if_o a_o sarjeant_n at_o mace_n arrest_v one_o and_o he_o resist_v he_o may_v beat_v he_o and_o other_o upon_o request_n may_v aid_v he_o 2._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 6._o b._n and_o 3._o h._n 7._o fol._n 3._o by_o hank_n officer_n can_v attach_v j._n s._n by_o my_o good_n which_o he_o have_v to_o dung_n his_o land_n or_o to_o plough_v it_o or_o which_o he_o have_v in_o pawn_n 11._o h._n 4._o fol._n 90._o b._n 31._o h._n 8._o tit_n 159._o it_o be_v say_v where_o one_o have_v a_o office_n of_o charge_n as_o to_o be_v steward_n bailiff_n parker_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o grantor_n may_v out_o they_o and_o pay_v their_o fee_n if_o it_o be_v so_o much_o certain_a but_o not_o where_o they_o have_v profit_n of_o court_n etc._n etc._n 34_o h._n 8._o tit_n 243._o the_o same_o 28._o h._n 8._o tit_n 94._o deprivation_n of_o a_o office_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n aught_o to_o be_v by_o deed_n and_o not_o by_o word_n 5._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 5._o long_o report_n the_o act_n of_o the_o under_o sheriff_n or_o his_o deputy_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v charge_v the_o sheriff_n and_o for_o their_o act_n the_o sheriff_n himself_o shall_v be_v amerce_v and_o no_o other_o 39_o h._n 6._o fol._n 35._o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v that_o escape_n of_o a_o prisoner_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o marshal_n which_o have_v fee_n in_o that_o and_o hold_v that_o the_o marshal_n may_v grant_v that_o to_o another_o for_o life_n but_o his_o assignee_n can_v make_v a_o deputy_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o not_o execute_v of_o a_o office_n be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o seizure_n deputy_n occupy_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o his_o forfeiture_n or_o misdemeanour_n shall_v make_v the_o officer_n to_o loose_v his_o office_n but_o the_o misdemeanour_n of_o the_o grantee_n for_o life_n not_o but_o of_o his_o own_o estate_n 11_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 1._o duke_n or_o marshal_n in_o fee_n may_v make_v a_o deputy_n for_o his_o patent_n be_v to_o be_v execute_v by_o himself_o or_o his_o deputy_n the_o same_o law_n of_o the_o office_n of_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n which_o be_v also_o a_o office_n of_o trust_n for_o he_o keep_v the_o record_n of_o the_o king_n so_o that_o a_o office_n of_o trust_n can_v be_v grant_v over_o if_o the_o patentee_n have_v it_o not_o to_z him_z and_o his_o assignee_n he_o can_v make_v a_o deputy_n and_o there_o agree_v that_o he_o have_v that_o in_o his_o own_o right_a and_o deputy_n be_v not_o but_o to_o occupy_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o grantee_n see_v perkins_n fol._n 21._o e._n f._n g._n 10_o ed._n 4._o fol_z 16._o 5_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 27._o where_o a_o anuity_n be_v grant_v to_o keep_v a_o park_n if_o the_o grantee_n misuse_v that_o by_o which_o the_o deer_n be_v kill_v that_o be_v forfeiture_n of_o his_o office_n littleton_n fol_z 73._o if_o a_o man_n grant_v by_o his_o deed_n to_o another_o the_o office_n of_o parkership_n steward_n bailiff_n 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v annex_v to_o that_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n etc._n etc._n 5_o ed._n 4._o fol_z 10._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o garter_n the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arm_n at_o will_n and_o 10_o li._n fee_n for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n for_o that_o office_n if_o the_o grantee_n be_v put_v from_o the_o fee_n the_o office_n shall_v cease_v for_o the_o cause_n cease_v the_o effect_n shall_v cease_v 7_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 23._o the_o same_o 9_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 5._o if_o the_o king_n