of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o for_o the_o elder_a be_v marry_v to_o hugh_n bigot_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n who_o in_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n have_v the_o marshalship_n of_o england_n the_o second_o to_o warren_n de_fw-fr mounchensey_n who_o sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n be_v match_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr valentia_n half_a brother_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o who_o by_o that_o match_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o pembroke_n the_o three_o to_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n the_o four_o to_o william_n ferrer_n earl_n of_o derby_n the_o five_o to_z william_n de_fw-fr bruce_n lord_n of_o brecknock_n these_o great_a lord_n have_v great_a inheritance_n in_o their_o own_o right_n in_o england_n than_o they_o have_v in_o ireland_n in_o right_a of_o their_o wife_n and_o yet_o each_o of_o the_o coparcener_n have_v a_o entire_a county_n allot_v for_o her_o purparty_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v can_v not_o be_v draw_v to_o make_v their_o personal_a residence_n in_o this_o kingdom_n but_o manage_v their_o estate_n here_o by_o their_o seneschal_n and_o servant_n and_o to_o defend_v their_o territory_n against_o the_o border_a irish_a they_o entertain_v some_o of_o the_o native_n who_o pretend_v a_o perpetual_a title_n to_o those_o great_a lordship_n for_o the_o irish_a after_o a_o thousand_o conquest_n and_o attainder_n by_o our_o law_n will_v in_o those_o day_n pretend_v title_n still_o because_o by_o the_o irish_a law_n no_o man_n can_v forfeit_v his_o land_n these_o native_n take_v the_o opportunity_n in_o weak_a and_o desperate_a time_n usurp_v those_o signory_n and_o so_o donald_n mac_fw-mi art_n cavanagh_n manusc_n be_v entertain_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o nolfork_n make_v himself_o lord_n of_o the_o county_n of_o catherlough_n and_o lisagh_fw-mi o_fw-mi moor_n be_v trust_v by_o the_o lord_n mortimer_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n bruce_n make_v himself_o lord_n of_o the_o land_n in_o leix_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o reign_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v again_o the_o decay_n and_o loss_n of_o ulster_n and_o connaught_n be_v attribute_v to_o this_o that_o the_o lord_n william_n bourk_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o that_o name_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a who_o ancestor_n namely_o the_o red_a earl_n and_o sir_n hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n before_o he_o be_v personal_o resident_a hold_v up_o their_o greatness_n there_o and_o keep_v the_o english_a in_o peace_n and_o the_o irish_a in_o awe_n but_o when_o those_o province_n descend_v upon_o a_o heir_n female_a and_o a_o infant_n the_o irish_a overran_a ulster_n and_o the_o young_a branch_n of_o the_o bourkes_n usurp_v connaught_n and_o therefore_o 42._o the_o ordinance_n make_v in_o england_n the_o three_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o against_o such_o as_o be_v absent_a from_o their_o land_n in_o ireland_n and_o give_v two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n thereof_o unto_o the_o king_n until_o they_o return_v or_o place_v a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o man_n to_o defend_v the_o same_o be_v ground_v upon_o good_a reason_n of_o state_n which_o ordinance_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n for_o many_o year_n after_o as_o appear_v by_o sundry_a seizure_n make_v thereupon_o in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n richard_n the_o second_o henry_n the_o four_o henry_n the_o five_o &_o henry_n the_o six_o whereof_o there_o remain_v record_n in_o the_o remembrancer_n office_n here_o among_o the_o rest_n dublâ—_n the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n himself_o be_v not_o spare_v but_o be_v implead_v upon_o this_o ordinance_n for_o two_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o dorburies_n island_n and_o other_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o wexford_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o and_o afterward_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o state_n all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o house_n of_o norfolk_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n the_o lord_n barkley_n and_o other_o who_o have_v land_n in_o ireland_n keep_v their_o 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province_n and_o to_o confine_v it_o only_o to_o the_o english_a pale_a howbeit_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n between_o the_o government_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o those_o civil_a war_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n we_o find_v that_o the_o state_n of_o england_n do_v sundry_a time_n resolve_v to_o proceed_v in_o this_o work_n of_o reformation_n for_o first_o king_n richard_n 2._o cl_o send_v over_o sir_n nicholas_n dagworth_n to_o survey_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o call_v to_o account_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o revenue_n next_o to_o draw_v his_o english_a subject_n to_o manure_v and_o defend_v their_o land_n in_o ireland_n he_o make_v that_o ordinance_n against_o absentees_n speak_v of_o before_o again_o he_o show_v a_o excellent_a example_n of_o justice_n upon_o sir_n philip_n courtney_n be_v his_o lieutenant_n of_o that_o kingdom_n when_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v arrest_v by_o special_a commissioner_n upon_o complaint_n make_v of_o sundry_a grievous_a oppression_n and_o wrong_n which_o during_o his_o government_n he_o have_v do_v unto_o that_o people_n after_o this_o 349._o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n do_v resolve_v that_o thomas_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o king_n uncle_n shall_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o reformation_n and_o reduce_v of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o fame_n whereof_o be_v no_o soon_o bruit_v in_o ireland_n but_o all_o the_o irishry_n be_v ready_a to_o submit_v themselves_o before_o his_o come_n so_o much_o the_o very_a name_n of_o a_o great_a personage_n special_o of_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n do_v ever_o prevail_v with_o this_o people_n but_o the_o king_n and_o his_o minion_n who_o be_v ever_o jealous_a of_o this_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o that_o service_n but_o the_o king_n himself_o think_v it_o a_o work_n worthy_a of_o his_o own_o presence_n and_o pain_n and_o thereupon_o himself_o in_o person_n make_v those_o two_o royal_a journey_n mention_v before_o at_o what_o time_n he_o receive_v the_o submission_n of_o all_o the_o irish_a lord_n and_o captain_n who_o bind_v themselves_o both_o by_o indenture_n and_o oath_n to_o become_v and_o continue_v his_o loyal_a subject_n and_o withal_o lay_v a_o particular_a project_n for_o a_o civil_a plantation_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o maritime_a county_n between_o dublin_n and_o wexford_n by_o remove_v all_o the_o irish_a sept_n from_o thence_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o covenant_n between_o the_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n and_o those_o irish_a sept_n which_o be_v before_o remember_v and_o be_v yet_o preserve_v and_o remain_v of_o record_n in_o the_o king_n remembrancer_n office_n at_o westminster_n last_o this_o king_n be_v present_a in_o ireland_n take_v special_a care_n to_o supply_v and_o furnish_v the_o court_n of_o justice_n with_o able_a and_o sufficient_a judge_n and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o make_v that_o grave_a and_o learned_a judge_n sir_n william_n hankeford_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n here_o who_o afterward_o for_o his_o service_n in_o this_o realm_n be_v make_v chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o england_n by_o king_n henry_n 4._o 2._o and_o do_v withal_o associate_n unto_o he_o william_n sturmy_n a_o well_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o law_n who_o likewise_o come_v out_o of_o england_n with_o the_o king_n that_o the_o legal_a proceed_n which_o be_v out_o of_o order_n too_o as_o all_o other_o thing_n in_o that_o realm_n be_v may_v be_v amend_v and_o make_v formal_a according_a to_o the_o course_n and_o precedent_n of_o england_n but_o all_o the_o good_a purpose_n and_o project_n of_o this_o king_n be_v interrupt_v and_o utter_o defeat_v by_o his_o sudden_a departure_n out_o of_o ireland_n and_o unhappy_a deposition_n from_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n howbeit_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o â—_o intend_v likewise_o to_o prosecute_v this_o noble_a
make_v themselves_o owner_n of_o all_o by_o force_n be_v now_o by_o the_o law_n reduce_v to_o this_o point_n that_o want_v mean_n to_o defray_v their_o ordinary_a charge_n they_o resort_v ordinary_o to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n and_o make_v petition_n that_o by_o licence_n and_o warrant_n of_o the_o state_n they_o may_v take_v some_o aid_n and_o contribution_n from_o their_o people_n as_o well_o to_o discharge_v their_o former_a debt_n as_o for_o competent_a maintenance_n in_o time_n to_o come_v but_o some_o of_o they_o be_v impatient_a of_o this_o diminution_n flee_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n to_o foreign_a country_n whereupon_o we_o may_v well_o observe_v that_o as_o extortion_n do_v banish_v the_o old_a english_a freeholder_n who_o can_v not_o live_v but_o under_o the_o law_n so_o the_o law_n do_v banish_v the_o irish_a lord_n who_o can_v not_o live_v but_o by_o extortion_n again_o these_o circuit_n of_o justice_n do_v upon_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n more_o terrify_v the_o loose_a and_o idle_a person_n than_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o martial_a law_n though_o it_o be_v more_o quick_a and_o sudden_a and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o do_v so_o clear_a the_o the_o kingdom_n of_o thief_n and_o other_o capital_a offender_n as_o i_o dare_v affirm_v that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n last_o pass_v there_o have_v not_o be_v find_v so_o many_o malefactor_n worthy_a of_o death_n in_o all_o the_o six_o circuit_n of_o this_o realm_n which_o be_v now_o divide_v into_o thirty_o two_o shire_n at_o large_a as_o in_o one_o circuit_n of_o six_o shire_n namely_o the_o western_a circuit_n in_o england_n for_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o irish_a be_v more_o fearful_a to_o offend_v the_o law_n than_o the_o english_a or_o any_o other_o nation_n whatsoever_o again_o whereas_o the_o great_a advantage_n that_o the_o irish_a have_v of_o we_o in_o all_o their_o rebellion_n be_v our_o ignorance_n of_o their_o country_n their_o person_n and_o their_o action_n since_o the_o law_n and_o her_o minister_n have_v have_v a_o passage_n among_o they_o all_o their_o place_n of_o fastness_n have_v be_v discover_v and_o lay_v open_a all_o their_o pace_n clear_v and_o notice_n take_v of_o every_o person_n that_o be_v able_a to_o do_v either_o good_a or_o hurt_n it_o be_v know_v not_o only_a how_o they_o live_v and_o what_o they_o do_v but_o it_o be_v foresee_v what_o they_o purpose_v or_o intend_v to_o do_v insomuch_o as_o tyrone_n have_v be_v hear_v to_o complain_v that_o he_o have_v so_o many_o eye_n watch_v over_o he_o as_o he_o can_v not_o drink_v a_o full_a carouse_n of_o sack_n but_o the_o state_n be_v advertise_v thereof_o within_o few_o hour_n after_o and_o therefore_o those_o allowance_n which_o i_o find_v in_o the_o ancient_a pipe_n roll_n pro_fw-la guidagio_fw-it &_o spiagio_fw-mi may_v be_v well_o spare_v at_o this_o day_n for_o the_o under-sheriff_n and_o bailiff_n errant_a be_v better_a guide_n and_o spy_n in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n than_o any_o be_v find_v in_o the_o time_n of_o war._n moreover_o these_o civil_a assembly_n at_o assize_n and_o session_n have_v reclaim_v the_o irish_a from_o their_o wildness_n cause_v they_o to_o cut_v off_o their_o glib_n and_o long_a hair_n to_o convert_v their_o mantle_n into_o cloak_n to_o conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o england_n in_o all_o their_o behaviour_n and_o outward_a form_n and_o because_o they_o find_v a_o great_a inconvenience_n in_o move_v their_o suit_n by_o a_o interpreter_n they_o do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n send_v their_o child_n to_o school_n especial_o to_o learn_v the_o english_a language_n so_o as_o we_o may_v conceive_v and_o hope_v that_o the_o next_o generation_n will_v in_o tongue_n and_o heart_n and_o every_o way_n else_o become_v english_a so_o as_o there_o will_v be_v no_o difference_n or_o distinction_n but_o the_o irish_a sea_n betwixt_o we_o and_o thus_o we_o see_v a_o good_a conversion_n and_o the_o irish_a game_n turn_v again_o for_o heretofore_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o law_n make_v the_o english_a degenerate_a and_o become_v irish_a and_o now_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n do_v make_v the_o irish_a grow_v civil_a and_o become_v english_a last_o these_o general_a session_n now_o do_v teach_v the_o people_n more_o obedience_n and_o keep_v they_o more_o in_o awe_n than_o do_v the_o general_a hostings_n in_o former_a time_n these_o progress_n of_o the_o law_n renew_v and_o confirm_v the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n every_o half_a year_n and_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o king_n absence_n in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o that_o every_o judge_n sit_v in_o the_o seat_n of_o justice_n do_v represent_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o these_o effect_n have_v the_o establishment_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o justice_n produce_v since_o his_o majesty_n happy_a reign_n begin_v howbeit_o english_a it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v a_o common-weal_n in_o ireland_n without_o perform_v another_o service_n which_o be_v the_o settle_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n and_o possession_n as_o well_o of_o irish_a as_o english_z throughout_o the_o kingdom_n for_o although_o that_o in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n a_o special_a law_n be_v make_v which_o do_v enable_v the_o lord_n deputy_n to_o take_v surrender_n and_o regrant_a estate_n unto_o the_o irishry_n upon_o signification_n of_o her_o majesty_n pleasure_n in_o that_o behalf_n yet_o be_v there_o but_o few_o of_o the_o irish_a lord_n that_o make_v offer_v to_o surrender_v during_o her_o reign_n and_o they_o which_o make_v surrenders_n of_o entire_a country_n obtain_v grant_n of_o the_o whole_a again_o to_o themselves_o only_o and_o to_o no_o other_o and_o all_o in_o demesn_a in_o pass_v of_o which_o grant_v there_o be_v no_o care_n take_v of_o the_o inferior_a sept_n of_o people_n inhabit_v and_o possess_v these_o country_n under_o they_o but_o they_o hold_v their_o several_a portion_n in_o course_n of_o tanistry_n and_o gavelkinde_n and_o yield_v the_o same_o irish_a duty_n or_o exaction_n as_o they_o do_v before_o so_o that_o upon_o every_o such_o surrender_n and_o grant_v there_o be_v but_o one_o freeholder_n make_v in_o a_o whole_a country_n which_o be_v the_o lord_n himself_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v but_o tenant_n at_o will_n or_o rather_o tenant_n in_o villeinage_n and_o be_v neither_o fit_a to_o be_v swear_v in_o juries_n nor_o to_o perform_v any_o public_a service_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o their_o estate_n do_v utter_o neglect_v to_o build_v or_o to_o plant_v or_o to_o improve_v the_o land_n and_o therefore_o although_o the_o lord_n be_v become_v the_o king_n tenant_n his_o country_n be_v no_o whit_n reform_v thereby_o but_o remain_v in_o the_o former_a barbarism_n and_o desolation_n again_o in_o the_o same_o queen_n time_n there_o be_v many_o irish_a lord_n which_o do_v not_o surrender_v yet_o obtain_v letters-patent_n of_o the_o captainship_n of_o their_o country_n and_o of_o all_o land_n and_o duty_n belong_v to_o those_o captainship_n for_o the_o statute_n which_o do_v condemn_v and_o abolish_v these_o captainries_a usurp_v by_o the_o irish_a do_v give_v power_n to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n to_o grant_v the_o same_o by_o letter_n patent_n howbeit_o these_o irish_a captain_n and_o likewise_o the_o english_a which_o be_v make_v seneschalle_n of_o the_o irish_a country_n do_v by_o colour_n of_o these_o grant_n and_o under_o pretence_n of_o government_n claim_v a_o irish_a seignory_n and_o exercise_v plain_a tyranny_n over_o the_o common_a people_n and_o this_o be_v the_o fruit_n that_o do_v arise_v of_o the_o letter_n patent_n grant_v of_o the_o irish_a country_n in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n where_o before_o they_o do_v extort_v and_o oppress_v the_o people_n only_o by_o colour_n of_o a_o lewd_a and_o barbarous_a custom_n they_o do_v afterward_o use_v the_o same_o extortion_n and_o oppression_n by_o warrant_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o now_o execution_n since_o his_o majesty_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n two_o special_a commission_n have_v be_v send_v out_o of_o england_n for_o the_o settle_n and_o quiet_v of_o all_o the_o possession_n in_o ireland_n the_o one_o for_o accept_v surrender_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o degenerate_a english_a and_o for_o regrant_v estate_n unto_o they_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n the_o other_o for_o strengthen_v of_o defective_a title_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o which_o commission_n there_o have_v ever_o be_v have_v a_o special_a care_n to_o settle_v and_o secure_v the_o under-tenant_n to_o the_o end_n there_o may_v be_v a_o repose_n and_o establishment_n of_o every_o subject_n estate_n lord_n and_o tenant_n freeholder_n and_o farmer_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o surrenders_n this_o
henry_n the_o second_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n have_v less_o reason_n to_o bend_v his_o power_n towards_o the_o conquest_n of_o this_o land_n which_o be_v give_v in_o perpetuity_n to_o the_o lord_n john_n his_o brother_n and_o therefore_o go_v he_o in_o person_n to_o the_o holy_a war_n by_o which_o journey_n and_o his_o captivity_n in_o austria_n and_o the_o heavy_a ransom_n that_o he_o pay_v for_o his_o liberty_n he_o be_v hinder_v and_o utter_o disable_v to_o pursue_v any_o so_o great_a a_o action_n as_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n and_o after_o his_o delivery_n and_o return_n hardly_o be_v he_o able_a to_o maintain_v a_o frontier_n war_n in_o normandy_n where_o by_o hard_a fortune_n he_o lose_v his_o life_n king_n john_n his_o brother_n john_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o prosecute_v the_o war_n of_o ireland_n because_o the_o lordship_n thereof_o be_v the_o portion_n of_o his_o inheritance_n give_v unto_o he_o when_o he_o be_v call_v john_n sans-terre_n therefore_o he_o make_v two_o journey_n thither_o one_o when_o he_o be_v earl_n of_o morton_n and_o very_o young_a about_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n the_o other_o when_o he_o be_v king_n in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o the_o the_o first_o his_o own_o youth_n and_o his_o youthful_a company_n roboam_v counsellor_n make_v he_o hazard_v the_o loss_n of_o all_o that_o his_o father_n have_v win_v but_o in_o the_o latter_a he_o show_v a_o resolution_n to_o recover_v the_o entire_a kingdom_n in_o take_v the_o submission_n of_o all_o the_o irishry_n and_o settle_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o english_a and_o giving_z order_n for_o the_o build_n of_o many_o castle_n and_o fort_n whereof_o some_o remain_n until_o this_o day_n but_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o a_o defeasible_a title_n so_o as_o he_o be_v never_o well_o settle_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n which_o draw_v he_o the_o soon_o back_o out_o of_o ireland_n into_o england_n where_o short_o after_o he_o fall_v into_o such_o trouble_n and_o distress_n the_o clergy_n curse_v he_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o baron_n rebel_a against_o he_o on_o the_o other_o as_o he_o become_v so_o far_o unable_a to_o return_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n as_o beside_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o territory_n in_o france_n he_o do_v in_o a_o manner_n lose_v both_o the_o kingdom_n for_o he_o surrender_v both_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o take_v they_o back_o again_o to_o hold_v in_o fee-farm_n which_o bring_v he_o into_o such_o hatred_n at_o home_n and_o such_o contempt_n abroad_o as_o all_o his_o life_n time_n after_o he_o be_v possess_v rather_o with_o fear_n of_o lose_v his_o head_n than_o with_o hope_n of_o reduce_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n during_o the_o infancy_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o 3_o the_o baron_n be_v trouble_v in_o expel_v the_o french_a who_o they_o have_v draw_v in_o against_o king_n john_n but_o this_o prince_n be_v no_o soon_o come_v to_o his_o majority_n but_o the_o baron_n raise_v a_o long_a and_o cruel_a war_n against_o he_o into_o these_o trouble_a water_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v cast_v their_o net_n and_o draw_v away_o all_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o their_o provision_n and_o infinite_a exaction_n whereby_o the_o kingdom_n be_v so_o impoverish_v as_o the_o king_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o feed_v his_o own_o household_n and_o train_n much_o less_o to_o nourish_v army_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o foreign_a kingdom_n and_o albeit_o he_o have_v give_v this_o land_n to_o the_o lord_n edward_n his_o elder_a son_n yet_o can_v not_o that_o worthy_a prince_n ever_o find_v mean_n or_o opportunity_n to_o visit_v this_o kingdom_n in_o person_n for_o from_o the_o time_n he_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v arm_n he_o serve_v continual_o against_o the_o baron_n by_o who_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o lewes_n and_o when_o that_o rebellion_n be_v appease_v he_o make_v a_o journey_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n a_o employment_n which_o in_o those_o day_n divert_v all_o christian_a prince_n from_o perform_v any_o great_a action_n in_o europe_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v return_v when_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n descend_v upon_o he_o 1._o this_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o who_o be_v a_o prince_n adorn_v with_o all_o virtue_n do_v in_o the_o manage_n of_o his_o affair_n show_v himself_o a_o right_n good_a husband_n who_o be_v owner_n of_o a_o lordship_n ill_o husband_v do_v first_o enclose_v and_o manure_v his_o demesne_n near_o his_o principal_a house_n before_o he_o do_v improve_v his_o waste_n afar_o off_o therefore_o he_o begin_v first_o to_o establish_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n by_o make_v many_o excellent_a law_n and_o institute_v the_o form_n of_o public_a justice_n which_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n next_o he_o full_o subdue_v and_o reduce_v the_o dominion_n of_o wales_n then_o by_o his_o power_n and_o authority_n he_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o last_o he_o send_v a_o royal_a army_n into_o cascoigne_n to_o recover_v the_o duchy_n of_o aquitain_n these_o four_o great_a action_n do_v take_v up_o all_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o prince_n and_o therefore_o we_o find_v not_o in_o any_o record_n that_o this_o king_n transmit_v any_o force_n into_o ireland_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n we_o find_v it_o record_v both_o in_o the_o annal_n dublin_n and_o in_o the_o pipe-roll_n of_o this_o kingdom_n that_o three_o several_a army_n be_v raise_v of_o the_o king_n subject_n in_o ireland_n camden_n and_o transport_v one_o into_o scotland_n another_o into_o wales_n and_o the_o three_o into_o cascoigne_n and_o that_o several_a aid_n be_v levy_v here_o for_o the_o set_n forth_o of_o those_o army_n the_o son_n and_o successor_n of_o this_o excellent_a prince_n 2._o be_v edward_n the_o second_o who_o much_o against_o his_o will_n send_v one_o small_a army_n into_o ireland_n not_o with_o a_o purpose_n to_o finish_v the_o conquest_n but_o to_o guard_v the_o person_n of_o his_o minion_n piers_n gaveston_n who_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o england_n be_v make_v lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n that_o so_o his_o exile_n may_v seem_v more_o honourable_a he_o be_v no_o soon_o arrive_v here_o but_o he_o make_v a_o journey_n into_o the_o mountain_n of_o dublin_n brake_n and_o subdue_v the_o rebel_n there_o camden_n build_v newcastle_n in_o the_o birnes_n country_n and_o repair_v castlekevin_n and_o after_o pass_v up_o into_o monster_n and_o thomond_n dublin_n perform_v every_o where_o great_a service_n with_o much_o virtue_n and_o valour_n but_o the_o king_n who_o can_v not_o live_v without_o he_o revoke_v he_o within_o less_o than_o a_o year_n after_o which_o time_n the_o invasion_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o rebellion_n of_o the_o baron_n do_v not_o only_o disable_v this_o king_n to_o be_v a_o conqueror_n but_o deprive_v he_o both_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o life_n and_o when_o the_o scottish_a nation_n have_v overrun_v all_o this_o land_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o edw._n le_fw-fr bruce_n who_o style_v himself_o king_n of_o ireland_n england_n be_v not_o then_o able_a to_o send_v either_o man_n or_o money_n to_o save_v this_o kingdom_n clinn_n only_o roger_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n then_o justice_n of_o ireland_n arrive_v at_o youghall_n cum_fw-la 38._o milit_fw-la say_v friar_n clinn_n in_o his_o annal_n but_o bremingham_n verdon_n stapleton_n and_o some_o other_o private_a gentleman_n rose_z out_o with_o the_o commons_o of_o meth_n and_o vriel_n and_o at_o fagher_n near_o dondalke_n a_o fatal_a place_n to_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n overthrow_v a_o potent_a army_n of_o they_o et_fw-la sic_fw-la say_v the_o red_a book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n dublin_n wherein_o the_o victory_n be_v brief_o record_v per_fw-la manus_fw-la communis_fw-la populi_fw-la &_o dextram_fw-la dei_fw-la deliberatur_fw-la populus_fw-la dei_fw-la a_o servitute_fw-la machinata_fw-la &_o praecogitata_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o 3._o the_o impediment_n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n be_v so_o notorious_a as_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o express_v they_o to_o wit_n the_o war_n which_o the_o king_n have_v with_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n and_o of_o france_n but_o especial_o the_o war_n of_o france_n which_o be_v almost_o continual_a for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o year_n and_o indeed_o france_n be_v a_o fair_a mark_n to_o shoot_v at_o than_o ireland_n and_o can_v better_o reward_v the_o conqueror_n beside_o it_o be_v a_o inheritance_n new_o descend_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o he_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o bend_v all_o his_o power_n and_o spend_v all_o his_o time_n and_o treasure_n in_o the_o recovery_n thereof_o and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n why_o edward_n the_o three_o send_v no_o army_n into_o ireland_n till_o the_o 36._o year_n of_o his_o
have_v no_o colour_n or_o shadow_n of_o title_n to_o that_o great_a lordship_n but_o only_o by_o grant_n from_o the_o crown_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n for_o by_o the_o irish_a law_n he_o have_v be_v rank_v with_o the_o mean_a of_o his_o sept_n yet_o in_o one_o of_o his_o capitulation_n with_o the_o state_n he_o require_v that_o no_o sheriff_n may_v have_v jurisdiction_n within_o tyrone_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n may_v not_o be_v execute_v there_o which_o request_n be_v never_o before_o make_v by_o o_o neale_n or_o any_o other_o lord_n of_o the_o irishry_n when_o they_o submit_v themselves_o but_o contrariwise_o they_o be_v humble_a suitor_n to_o have_v the_o benefit_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o english_a law_n irish_a this_o than_o i_o note_v as_o a_o great_a defect_n in_o the_o civil_a policy_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n at_o least_o after_o the_o conquest_n first_o attempt_v the_o english_a law_n be_v not_o communicate_v to_o the_o irish_a nor_o the_o benefit_n and_o protection_n thereof_o allow_v unto_o they_o though_o they_o earnest_o desire_v and_o seek_v the_o same_o for_o as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n so_o as_o every_o englishman_n may_v oppress_v spoil_n and_o kill_v they_o without_o controlment_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a they_o shall_v be_v other_o than_o outlaw_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n if_o the_o king_n will_v not_o admit_v they_o to_o the_o condition_n of_o subject_n how_o can_v they_o learn_v to_o acknowledge_v and_o obey_v he_o as_o their_o sovereign_n when_o they_o may_v not_o converse_v or_o commerce_n with_o any_o civil_a man_n nor_o enter_v into_o any_o town_n or_o city_n without_o peril_n of_o their_o life_n whither_o shall_v they_o fly_v but_o into_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n and_o there_o live_v in_o a_o wild_a and_o barbarous_a manner_n if_o the_o english_a magistrate_n will_v not_o rule_v they_o by_o the_o law_n which_o do_v punish_v treason_n and_o murder_n and_o theft_n with_o death_n but_o leave_v they_o to_o be_v rule_v by_o their_o own_o lord_n and_o law_n why_o shall_v they_o not_o embrace_v their_o own_o brehon_n law_n which_o punish_v no_o offence_n but_o with_o a_o fine_a or_o ericke_a if_o the_o irish_a be_v not_o permit_v to_o purchase_v estate_n of_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n which_o may_v descend_v to_o their_o child_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o our_o common_a law_n must_v they_o not_o continue_v their_o custom_n of_o tanistrie_n which_o make_v all_o their_o possession_n uncertain_a and_o bring_v confusion_n barbarism_n and_o incivility_n in_o a_o word_n if_o the_o english_a will_v neither_o in_o peace_n govern_v they_o by_o the_o law_n nor_o can_v in_o war_n root_v they_o out_o by_o the_o sword_n must_v they_o not_o needs_o be_v prick_n in_o their_o eye_n and_o thorn_n in_o their_o side_n till_o the_o world_n end_n and_o so_o the_o conquest_n never_o be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n law_n if_o from_o the_o beginning_n the_o law_n of_o england_n have_v be_v establish_v and_o the_o brehon_n or_o irish_a law_n utter_o abolish_v as_o well_o in_o the_o irish_a country_n as_o the_o english_a colony_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o difference_n make_v between_o the_o nation_n in_o point_n of_o justice_n and_o protection_n but_o all_o have_v be_v govern_v by_o one_o equal_a just_a and_o honourable_a law_n as_o dido_n speak_v in_o virgil_n tros_n tyriusuè_fw-la mihi_fw-la nullo_n discrimine_fw-la habetur_fw-la if_o upon_o the_o first_o submission_n make_v by_o the_o irish_a lord_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o irish_a quem_n in_o regem_fw-la &_o dominum_fw-la receperunt_fw-la say_v matth._n paris_n or_o upon_o the_o second_o submission_n make_v to_o king_n john_n when_o plusquam_fw-la viginti_fw-la reguli_fw-la maximo_fw-la timore_fw-la perterriti_fw-la homagium_fw-la ei_fw-la &_o fidelitatem_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la as_o the_o same_o author_n write_v or_o upon_o the_o three_o general_a submission_n make_v to_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o when_o they_o do_v not_o only_o do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n but_o bind_v themselves_o by_o indenture_n and_o oath_n as_o be_v before_o express_v to_o become_v and_o continue_v loyal_a subject_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n if_o any_o of_o these_o three_o king_n who_o come_v each_o of_o they_o twice_o in_o person_n into_o this_o kingdom_n have_v upon_o these_o submission_n of_o the_o irishry_n receive_v they_o all_o both_o lord_n and_o tenant_n into_o their_o immediate_a protection_n divide_v their_o several_a country_n into_o county_n make_v sheriff_n coroner_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n therein_o send_v justice_n itinerant_v half_o yearly_a into_o every_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o to_o punish_v malefactor_n as_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v cause_n between_o party_n and_o party_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n take_v surrender_n of_o their_o land_n and_o territory_n and_o grant_v estate_n unto_o they_o to_o hold_v by_o english_a tenor_n grant_v they_o marker_n fair_n and_o other_o franchise_n and_o erect_v corporate_a town_n among_o they_o all_o which_o have_v be_v perform_v since_o his_o majesty_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n assure_o the_o irish_a country_n have_v long_o since_o be_v reform_v and_o reduce_v to_o peace_n plenty_n and_o civility_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o law_n and_o good_a government_n they_o have_v build_v house_n plant_v orchard_n and_o garden_n erect_a town-ship_n and_o make_v provision_n for_o their_o posterity_n there_o have_v be_v a_o perfect_a union_n betwixt_o the_o nation_n and_o consequent_o a_o perfect_a conquest_n of_o ireland_n for_o the_o conquest_n be_v never_o perfect_a till_o the_o war_n be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o the_o war_n be_v not_o at_o a_o end_n till_o their_o be_v peace_n and_o unity_n and_o there_o can_v never_o be_v unity_n and_o concord_n in_o any_o one_o kingdom_n but_o where_o there_o be_v but_o one_o king_n one_o allegiance_n and_o one_o law_n colony_n true_a it_o be_v that_o king_n john_n make_v twelve_o shire_n in_o leinster_n and_o monster_n namely_o dublin_n kildare_n meth_n vriel_n catherlogh_n kilkenny_n wexford_n waterford_n cork_n limerick_n kerrie_o and_o tipperary_n yet_o these_o county_n do_v stretch_v no_o far_o than_o the_o land_n of_o the_o english_a colony_n do_v extend_v in_o they_o only_o be_v the_o english_a law_n publish_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o in_o they_o only_o do_v the_o itinerant_a judge_n make_v their_o circuit_n and_o visitation_n of_o justice_n and_o not_o in_o the_o country_n possess_v by_o the_o irishry_n which_o contain_v two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o least_o and_o therefore_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o before_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n be_v establish_v in_o ireland_n do_v transmit_v the_o statute_n of_o england_n in_o this_o form_n dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la mandavit_fw-la breve_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la dublin_n edwardus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la etc._n etc._n cancellario_fw-la svo_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la salutem_fw-la quaedam_fw-la statuta_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la de_fw-la assensu_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la comitum_fw-la baronum_fw-la &_o communitat_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la nuper_fw-la apud_fw-la lincoln_n &_o quaedam_fw-la alia_fw-la statuta_fw-la postmodum_fw-la apud_fw-la eborum_fw-la facta_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o dicta_fw-la terra_fw-la nostra_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la ad_fw-la communem_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la populi_fw-la nostri_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la terrae_fw-la observari_fw-la volumus_fw-la vobis_fw-la mittimus_fw-la sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la nostro_fw-la mandantes_fw-la quod_fw-la statuta_fw-la illa_fw-la in_o dicta_fw-la cancellaria_fw-la nostra_fw-la custodiri_fw-la ac_fw-la in_o rotulis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la cancellariae_fw-la irrotulari_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la singulas_fw-la placeas_fw-la nostras_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la nostra_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la &_o singulos_fw-la commitatus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la terrae_fw-la mitti_fw-la faciatis_fw-la ministris_fw-la nostris_fw-la placearum_fw-la illarum_fw-la &_o vicecomitibus_fw-la dictorum_fw-la comitatum_fw-la mandantes_fw-la quod_fw-la statuta_fw-la illa_fw-la coram_fw-la ipsis_fw-la publicari_fw-la &_o ea_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la articulis_fw-la suis_fw-la observari_fw-la firmiter_fw-la faciatis_fw-la testè_fw-fr meipso_fw-la apud_fw-la nottingham_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o writ_n and_o by_o all_o the_o pipe-roll_n of_o that_o time_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v publish_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n only_o in_o the_o county_n which_o be_v then_o make_v and_o limit_v and_o not_o in_o the_o irish_a country_n which_o be_v neglect_v and_o leave_v wild_a and_o have_v but_o of_o late_a year_n be_v divide_v in_o one_o and_o twenty_o county_n more_o again_o true_a it_o be_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o kilkenny_n enact_v in_o this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o forty_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o the_o brehon_n law_n be_v
in_o this_o vineyard_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o majesty_n happy_a reign_n i_o shall_v therefore_o summary_o without_o any_o amplification_n at_o all_o show_v in_o what_o manner_n and_o by_o what_o degree_n all_o the_o defect_n which_o i_o have_v note_v before_o in_o the_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v be_v supply_v since_o his_o majesty_n happy_a reign_n begin_v and_o so_o conclude_v these_o observation_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o ireland_n amend_v first_o then_o touch_v the_o martial_a affair_n i_o shall_v need_v to_o say_v little_a in_o regard_n that_o the_o war_n which_o finish_v the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n be_v end_v almost_o in_o the_o instant_n when_o the_o crown_n descend_v upon_o his_o majesty_n and_o so_o there_o remain_v no_o occasion_n to_o amend_v the_o former_a error_n commit_v in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war._n howbeit_o sit_v hence_o his_o majesty_n have_v still_o maintain_v a_o army_n here_o as_o well_o for_o a_o seminary_n of_o martial_a man_n as_o to_o give_v strength_n and_o countenance_n to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n i_o may_v just_o observe_v that_o this_o army_n have_v not_o be_v feed_v with_o coign_n and_o livery_n or_o sess_z with_o which_o extortion_n the_o soldier_n have_v be_v nourish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o former_a prince_n but_o have_v be_v as_o just_o and_o royal_o pay_v as_o ever_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n do_v pay_v his_o man_n of_o war_n beside_o when_o there_o do_v arise_v a_o occasion_n of_o employment_n for_o this_o army_n against_o the_o rebel_n odoghertie_n neither_o do_v his_o majesty_n delay_v the_o reinforce_a thereof_o but_o instant_o send_v supply_n out_o of_o england_n and_o scotland_n neither_o do_v the_o martial_a man_n dally_v or_o prosecute_v the_o service_n faint_o but_o do_v forthwith_o quench_v that_o fire_n whereby_o themselves_o will_v have_v be_v the_o warm_a the_o long_a it_o have_v continue_v as_o well_o by_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o entertainment_n as_o by_o booty_n and_o spoil_n of_o the_o country_n and_o thus_o much_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o note_v touch_v the_o amendment_n of_o the_o error_n in_o the_o martial_a affair_n second_o supply_v for_o the_o supply_n of_o the_o defect_n in_o the_o civil_a government_n these_o course_n have_v be_v pursue_v since_o his_o majesty_n prosperous_a reign_n begin_v first_o peace_n albeit_o upon_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n whereby_o tyrone_n universal_a rebellion_n be_v suppress_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n be_v break_v and_o prepare_v to_o obedience_n of_o the_o law_n yet_o the_o state_n upon_o good_a reason_n do_v conceive_v that_o the_o public_a peace_n can_v not_o be_v settle_v till_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n be_v also_o quiet_v by_o secure_v they_o from_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o law_n which_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o have_v incur_v one_o way_n or_o other_o in_o that_o great_a and_o general_a confusion_n therefore_o first_o by_o a_o general_a act_n of_o state_n call_v the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n publish_v by_o proclamation_n under_o the_o great-seal_n all_o offence_n against_o the_o crown_n and_o all_o particular_a trespass_n between_o subject_a and_o subject_a do_v at_o any_o time_n before_o his_o majesty_n reign_n be_v to_o all_o such_o as_o will_v come_v in_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n by_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o claim_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o act_n pardon_v remit_v and_o utter_o extinguish_v never_o to_o be_v revive_v or_o call_v in_o question_n and_o by_o the_o same_o proclamation_n all_o the_o irishry_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o former_a time_n be_v leave_v under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o chieftain_n and_o have_v no_o defence_n or_o justice_n from_o the_o crown_n be_v receive_v into_o his_o majesty_n immediate_a protection_n this_o breed_v such_o comfort_n and_o security_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n as_o there_o upon_o ensue_v the_o calm_a and_o most_o universal_a peace_n that_o ever_o be_v see_v in_o ireland_n the_o public_a peace_n be_v thus_o establish_v kingdom_n the_o state_n proceed_v next_o to_o establish_v the_o public_a justice_n in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o that_o end_n sir_n george_n cary_n who_o be_v a_o prudent_a governor_n and_o a_o just_a and_o make_v a_o fair_a entry_n into_o the_o right_a way_n of_o reform_v this_o kingdom_n do_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n make_v the_o first_o sheriff_n that_o ever_o be_v make_v in_o tyrone_n and_o tirconnel_n and_o short_o after_o send_v sir_n edmund_n pelham_n chief_a baron_n and_o myself_o thither_o the_o first_o justice_n of_o assize_n that_o ever_o sit_v in_o those_o country_n and_o in_o that_o circuit_n we_o visit_v all_o the_o shire_n of_o that_o province_n beside_o which_o visitation_n though_o it_o be_v somewhat_o distasteful_a to_o the_o irish_a lord_n be_v sweet_a and_o most_o welcome_a to_o the_o common_a people_n who_o albeit_o they_o be_v rude_a and_o barbarous_a yet_o they_o quick_o apprehend_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n under_o which_o they_o live_v before_o and_o the_o just_a government_n and_o protection_n which_o we_o promise_v unto_o they_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v the_o law_n have_v make_v her_o progress_n into_o ulster_n with_o so_o good_a success_n sir_n arthur_n chichester_n who_o with_o singular_a industry_n wisdom_n and_o courage_n have_v now_o for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n and_o more_o prosecute_v the_o great_a work_n of_o reformation_n and_o bring_v it_o well-nee_a to_o a_o absolute_a perfection_n do_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o government_n establish_v two_o other_o new_a circuit_n for_o justice_n of_o assize_n the_o one_o in_o conaght_n and_o the_o other_o in_o munster_n i_o call_v they_o new_a circuit_n for_o that_o although_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o many_o record_n that_o justice_n itinerant_a have_v in_o former_a time_n be_v send_v into_o all_o the_o shire_n of_o munster_n and_o some_o part_n of_o conaght_n yet_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o in_o two_o hundred_o year_n before_o i_o speak_v much_o within_o compass_n no_o such_o commission_n have_v be_v execute_v in_o either_o of_o these_o two_o province_n but_o now_o the_o whole_a realm_n be_v divide_v into_o shire_n and_o every_o border_a territory_n whereof_o any_o doubt_n be_v make_v in_o what_o county_n the_o same_o shall_v lie_v be_v add_v or_o reduce_v to_o a_o county_n certain_a among_o the_o rest_n the_o mountain_n and_o glyns_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o dublin_n be_v late_o make_v a_o shire_n by_o itself_o and_o call_v the_o county_n of_o wicklow_n whereby_o the_o inhabitant_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v thorn_n in_o the_o side_n of_o the_o pale_a be_v become_v civil_a and_o quiet_a neighbour_n thereof_o the_o stream_n of_o the_o public_a justice_n be_v derive_v into_o every_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o benefit_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n communicate_v to_o all_o as_o well_o irish_a as_o english_a without_o distinction_n or_o respect_n of_o person_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o work_n of_o derive_v the_o public_a justice_n grow_v so_o great_a as_o that_o there_o be_v magna_fw-la messis_fw-la sed_fw-la operarii_fw-la pauci_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o number_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o every_o bench_n be_v increase_v which_o do_v now_o every_o half_a year_n like_o good_a planet_n in_o their_o several_a sphere_n or_o circle_n carry_v the_o â—ight_n and_o influence_n of_o justice_n round_o about_o the_o kingdom_n whereas_o the_o circuit_n in_o former_a time_n go_v but_o round_o about_o the_o pale_a like_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o cinosura_n about_o the_o pole_n quae_fw-la cursu_fw-la interiore_fw-la brevi_fw-la convertitur_fw-la orbe_fw-la upon_o these_o visitation_n of_o justice_n whereby_o the_o just_a and_o honourable_a law_n of_o england_n be_v impart_v and_o communicate_v to_o all_o the_o irishry_n kingdom_n there_o follow_v these_o excellent_a good_a effect_n first_o the_o common_a people_n be_v teach_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n that_o they_o be_v free_a subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o not_o slave_n and_o vassal_n to_o their_o pretend_a lord_n that_o the_o cut_n coshery_n sessing_n and_o other_o extortion_n of_o their_o lord_n be_v unlawful_a and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o any_o more_o submit_v themselves_o thereunto_o since_o they_o be_v now_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o so_o just_a and_o mighty_a a_o prince_n as_o both_o will_v and_o can_v protect_v they_o from_o all_o wrong_n and_o oppression_n they_o give_v a_o willing_a ear_n unto_o these_o lesson_n and_o thereupon_o the_o greatness_n and_o power_n of_o those_o irish_a lord_n over_o the_o people_n sudden_o fall_v and_o vanish_v when_o their_o oppression_n and_o extortion_n be_v take_v away_o which_o do_v maintain_v their_o greatness_n insomuch_o as_o divers_a of_o they_o who_o former_o