bench_n that_o shall_v direct_v a_o wryt_n unto_o the_o mayer_n and_o sheryfe_n that_o if_o the_o tenaunte_a have_v lose_v his_o land_n that_o they_o shall_v cause_v the_o land_n to_o be_v extend_v and_o value_v &_o shall_v return_v the_o extent_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n in_o â—o_z the_o bench_n &_o after_o it_o shall_v be_v command_v unto_o the_o sheryf_v of_o the_o shire_n where_o the_o warrauntye_n be_v somon_v that_o he_o shall_v cause_v the_o party_n warrant_v to_o have_v as_o moche_v of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o warrantour_n in_o value_n as_z he_o lose_v ¶_o the_o xiii_o chapter_n it_o be_v provyde_v also_o that_o after_o such_o time_n as_o a_o plea_n be_v move_v in_o the_o cyte_n of_o london_n by_o wrytte_n the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v any_o waste_n or_o estrypament_v of_o the_o land_n be_v in_o demand_n hang_v the_o ple_n &_o if_o he_o do_v the_o mayer_n and_o sheryfe_n shall_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v keep_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o demaundant_a and_o the_o same_o ordinance_n and_o statute_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o other_o city_n boroughe_n &_o every_o where_n through_o out_o the_o realm_n ¶_o the_o xiiii_o chapitre_fw-fr the_o king_n of_o his_o specyall_a grace_n grant_v unto_o the_o cytezyn_v of_o london_n that_o where_o as_o before_o time_n they_o that_o be_v dyssese_v of_o their_o freholde_n in_o the_o same_o cyte_n coude_fw-fr not_o recover_v their_o damage_n before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o iustyce_n to_o the_o tower_n that_o from_o henceforth_o the_o dyssesye_n shall_v have_v damage_n by_o the_o same_o assize_n whereby_o they_o recover_v their_o land_n and_o the_o dissesour_n shall_v be_v amerce_v by_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n which_o shall_v resort_v once_o a_o year_n into_o the_o cyte_n to_o do_v it_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v command_v to_o the_o baron_n and_o to_z the_o treasourer_n of_o theschequer_n that_o they_o shall_v cause_v it_o every_o year_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o two_o of_o they_o and_z the_o 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justice_n in_o their_o oppressyon_n than_o they_o have_v before_o and_z certain_a case_n wherein_o the_o law_n fail_v do_v remain_v undetermyned_a &_o some_o remain_v to_o be_v enact_v that_o be_v for_o the_o reformacyon_n of_o the_o oppressyon_n of_o his_o people_n our_o soveraygne_a lord_n the_o king_n in_o his_o parlyament_fw-mi after_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n hold_v the_o xiii_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n at_o westmynster_n cause_v many_o oppression_n of_o the_o people_n case_n where_o the_o law_n fail_v for_o the_o accomplyshment_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o gloucestre_n to_o be_v rehearse_v and_o thereupon_o do_v provyde_v certain_a act_n as_o it_o shall_v appear_v more_o plain_o here_o follow_v first_o concern_v land_n that_o many_o chapitre_fw-fr ¶_o the._n i_o chapitre_fw-fr time_n be_v give_v upon_o condycyon_n that_o be_v where_o a_o man_n gyve_v his_o land_n to_o another_o and_o his_o wife_n &_o to_o the_o heir_n beget_v of_o the_o body_n of_o that_o same_o man_n 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be_v delyver_v but_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o and_z as_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o a_o certain_a dividenda_fw-la or_o indenture_n make_v between_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o his_o chancellor_n whereof_o one_o part_n remain_v in_o the_o custodye_n of_o the_o chancellor_n ¶_o finis_fw-la ¶_o of_o sheryfe_n for_o asmuch_o as_o our_o soveraygne_a lord_n edward_n son_n to_o king_n edward_n first_o of_o the_o name_n at_z his_o parliament_n hold_v at_o lyncolne_n in_o quindena_fw-la hillari_n the_o ix_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o the_o information_n of_o his_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n &_o other_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v somon_v to_o the_o same_o parlyament_n &_o also_o by_o the_o grevous_a compleynt_a of_o his_o people_n do_v perceyve_v great_a damage_n to_o be_v do_v to_o he_o and_o great_a oppression_n and_o disheritaunce_n to_o his_o people_n by_o reason_n that_o unsuffycient_a sheryfe_n and_o hundredat_n have_v be_v before_o this_o time_n in_o the_o realm_n and_o 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that_o the_o execucyon_n of_o wrytte_n that_o come_v to_o the_o sheryfe_n shall_v be_v do_v by_o the_o hundredar_n swear_v and_o know_v in_o the_o shire_n &_o not_o by_o other_o if_z it_o be_v not_o the_o open_a defaute_n and_o disturbance_n of_o the_o hundredar_n and_o then_o execution_n shall_v be_v do_v by_o other_o person_n more_o convenient_a be_v swear_v so_o that_o the_o people_n that_o sue_v such_o execution_n may_v safe_o know_v the_o return_n of_o their_o wrytte_n to_o they_o that_o have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v they_o ¶_o finis_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o ireland_n henry_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n duke_n of_o guyan_n and_o normandy_n earl_n of_o angeo_n to_o his_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a gerarde_n soon_o of_o mauryce_n justice_n of_o ireland_n great_a where_o as_o certain_a knight_n of_o the_o party_n of_o ireland_n have_v late_o infourm_v we_o that_o when_o any_o land_n doyth_fw-mi descend_v unto_o suster_n within_o our_o bominy_n on_o of_o ireland_n the_o iustyce_n â—â—raunt_v in_o those_o party_n be_v uncertain_a whither_o the_o young_a suster_n ought_v to_o hold_v of_o the_o eldyste_a sister_n and_o do_v homage_n unto_o she_o or_o not_o and_o for_o asmuch_o as_o the_o say_a knight_n have_v make_v instance_n to_o be_v certefy_v how_o it_o have_v be_v use_v heretofore_o within_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o like_a case_n whereupon_o at_o their_o instance_n we_o do_v you_o to_o wit_v that_o such_o a_o law_n and_o custom_n be_v in_o england_n in_o this_o case_n that_z if_o any_o hold_v of_o we_o in_o chyef_a hap_n to_o dye_v have_v doughter_n to_o his_o heir_n our_o ancestor_n and_o we_o have_v have_v always_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n and_z receyve_v homage_n of_o all_o the_o doughter_n and_o every_o of_o they_o in_o this_o case_n do_v hold_v of_o we_o in_o chyef_n and_o if_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v within_o age_n we_o have_v always_o have_v the_o ward_n &_o marriage_n of_o they_o if_o he_o be_v tenant_n to_o another_o lord_n the_o suster_n be_v within_o age_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n and_o marriage_n of_o they_o all_o and_z the_o eldyste_n shall_v do_v homage_n only_o for_o herself_o and_o all_o her_o suster_n and_o when_o the_o other_o suster_v come_v to_o full_a age_n they_o shall_v do_v their_o seruyce_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o eldyst_a sister_n and_o the_o eldyst_n upon_o this_o occasyon_n may_v not_o exact_v of_o her_o young_a suster_n homage_n ward_n or_o any_o other_o subieccyon_n for_o when_o they_o be_v all_o suster_n and_o in_o manner_n as_o one_o heir_n to_o one_o inherytaunce_n if_o the_o eldyste_n shall_v have_v homage_n of_o the_o other_o suster_n or_o demand_v ward_n then_o the_o inherytaunce_n shall_v seem_v to_o be_v divide_v so_o that_o the_o eldyst_a sister_n shall_v be_v segniores_fw-la and_o tenant_n of_o one_o inherytaunce_n simul_fw-la et_fw-la semel_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v heyer_n of_o her_o own_o part_n and_o segniores_fw-la to_o her_o suster_n which_o can_v not_o stand_v well_o to_o gyther_o in_o this_o case_n for_z the_o eldyst_n can_v demand_v nomore_o then_o her_o suster_n but_o the_o chyefe_n mess_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o auncienty_n moreover_o if_o the_o elder_a sister_n shall_v take_v homage_n of_o the_o young_a she_o shall_v be_v as_o a_o segniores_fw-la to_o they_o all_o and_z shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o that_o shall_v be_v like_a as_o one_o will_v commytte_n a_o lamb_n to_o be_v devour_v of_o a_o wolf_n and_o therefore_o we_o comaunde_v you_o that_o you_o shall_v cause_v the_o foresay_a custom_n that_o be_v use_v within_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o this_o case_n to_o be_v proclaim_v through_o out_o our_o dominien_n of_o ireland_n and_o further_o shall_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v strait_o keep_v &_o observe_v in_o testimony_n whereof_o &_o c_o i_o myself_o be_v wytnesse_n at_o westmynster_n the_o ix_o day_n of_o february_n the_o xiiii_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n ¶_o here_o end_v the_o statute_n of_o ireland_n ¶_o &_o statute_n upon_o the_o wrytte_n of_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la for_o asmuch_o as_o wrytte_n of_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la and_o judgement_n give_v upon_o plea_n of_o the_o same_o be_v great_o delay_v because_o the_o iustyce_n in_o gyve_n judgement_n be_v not_o certefy_v of_o the_o king_n pleasure_n therein_o our_o soveraygne_a lord_n the_o king_n at_o his_o parlyament_n hold_v at_o westmynster_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n the_o xviii_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n of_o his_o specyall_a grace_n and_o for_o the_o syngule_a affeccyon_n that_o he_o beryth_v unto_o his_o prelate_n earl_n and_z barous_a and_o other_o of_o his_o realm_n have_v grant_v that_o all_o under_o his_o allygeaunce_n aswell_o spiritual_a as_o other_o which_o can_v prove_v and_o veryfie_v by_o inquest_n in_o the_o cuntre_n or_o other_o wise_n that_o they_o and_o their_o ancestor_n or_o predecessor_n have_v use_v any_o mance_n of_o lyberte_n whereof_o they_o be_v implede_v by_o the_o say_a wrytte_n before_o the_o time_n of_o â—_o rycharde_n our_o cousin_n or_o in_o our_o time_n and_o have_v continue_v hitherto_o so_o that_o they_o have_v not_o mysuse_v such_o lyberte_n that_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v aiourn_v further_o unto_o a_o certain_a day_n reasonable_a before_o the_o same_o justice_n within_o the_o which_o they_o may_v go_v to_o our_o soveraygne_a lord_n the_o king_n with_o the_o record_n of_o the_o iustyce_n sygn_v with_o his_o seal_n and_o also_o return_v and_o our_o sourraygne_a lord_n the_o king_n by_o his_o lettre_n patente_n shall_v confirm_v their_o estate_n and_o they_o that_o can_v not_o prove_v the_o season_n of_o their_o ancestor_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v shall_v be_v order_v and_o judge_v after_o the_o
the_o grace_n of_o god_n &_o c_o to_o all_o his_o true_a and_o faithful_a subject_n great_v forasmuch_o as_o many_o do_v purchase_v the_o protection_n of_o our_o soveraygne_a lord_n the_o king_n affyrm_v that_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o king_n seruyce_n it_o be_v provyde_v that_o if_o their_o adversary_n will_v challenge_v the_o proteccyon_n immedyat_o when_o it_o be_v show_v in_o the_o court_n will_v â—uerre_fw-fr that_o they_o be_v within_o the_o four_o see_v and_o out_o of_o the_o king_n seruyce_n in_o a_o place_n certain_a so_o that_o they_o may_v have_v conveinent_o appear_v their_o challenge_n shall_v be_v enter_v and_o the_o matter_n shall_v abide_v without_o day_n accord_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o protection_n and_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v resomon_v and_o the_o party_n comyth_n into_o the_o court_n to_o demand_v judgement_n and_o to_o follow_v his_o process_n &_o offeryth_n to_o aver_v his_o challenge_n if_o his_o adversarye_n will_v attend_v and_o the_o country_n do_v pass_v against_o he_o this_o proteccyon_n shall_v tear_v as_o a_o defaute_n to_o he_o that_o cast_v it_o if_o he_o be_v tenant_n and_o if_o he_o be_v demaundaunt_a he_o shall_v lesâ—_n his_o wryt_n and_o shall_v be_v ameâ—â—yed_v unto_o the_o king_n eyven_v at_o westmynster_n the_o xviii_o day_n of_o novembre_n the_o xxxiii_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n soon_o of_o king_n henry_n ¶_o finis_fw-la ¶_o the_o manner_n of_o levyeng_a fyne_n make_v the_o xviii_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n i_o ⸫_o when_o the_o wrytte_a origynall_a be_v delyver_v in_o presen_n of_o the_o party_n a_o pledour_n shall_v say_v this_o sir_n justice_n congee_n daccorder_n and_o the_o justice_n shall_v say_v to_o he_o sir_n r._n and_o shall_v name_v one_o of_o the_o party_n then_o when_o they_o be_v agreyd_v of_o the_o sum_n of_o money_n that_o must_v be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n the_o justice_n shall_v command_v the_o peace_n to_o be_v cry_v and_z after_o the_o pledour_n shall_v say_v in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o pease_n be_v lycence_v thus_o unto_o you_o w._n s._n and._n a._n his_o wife_n that_o here_o be_v do_v knowledge_n the_o manner_n of_o b._n with_o the_o appurtenaunce_n contain_v in_o the_o wrytte_n to_o be_v the_o right_a of_o our_o soveraygne_a lord_n the_o king_n which_o he_o have_v of_o their_o gift_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v w._n &_o a._n and_o of_o theyre_n of_o the_o say_v a._n as_o in_o demean_n tent_n sâ—ygnouryes_n plces_fw-mi purchase_v ward_n maryage_n relyefes_n eâ—chetes_fw-gr mylles_n advouson_n of_o church_n and_o all_o other_o fraunchyse_n and_o free_a custom_n to_o the_o say_a manner_n belong_v payenge_a yearly_a to_o k._n &_o his_o heir_n as_o chyefe_n lord_n of_o the_o fee_n the_o seruyce_n &_o custom_n due_a for_o all_o seruyce_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o order_fw-fr of_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v a_o final_a accord_n to_o be_v levy_v in_o the_o king_n court_n without_o the_o wrytte_a origynal_a and_o that_o must_v be_v at_o the_o lest_o before_o four_o iustyce_n in_o the_o bench_n or_o in_o eyre_n and_o not_o otherwise_o &_o in_o presen_n of_o the_o party_n name_v in_o the_o wrytte_n which_o must_v be_v of_o full_a age_n of_z good_a memory_n and_o out_o of_o prison_n and_o if_o a_o woman_n coveribe_v one_o of_o the_o party_n than_z she_o must_v be_v first_o examine_v by_o four_o of_o the_o say_a iustyce_n and_o if_o she_o do_v not_o assent_v thereto_o the_o fine_n shall_v not_o be_v levy_v and_o the_o cause_n wherefore_o such_o solempnyte_a aught_o to_o be_v do_v in_o a_o fine_a be_v because_o a_o fine_n be_v so_o high_a a_o bar_n of_o so_o great_a force_n &_o of_o so_o strong_a nature_n in_o himself_o that_o it_o conclude_v not_o only_o such_o as_o be_v party_n and_o prevey_n thereto_o and_o their_o heir_n but_o all_o other_o people_n of_o the_o world_n be_v of_o full_a age_n out_z of_o prison_n of_z good_a memory_n &_o within_o the_o four_o see_v the_o day_n of_o the_o fine_o levy_v if_o they_o make_v not_o theyâ—_n â—ayme_v of_o their_o accyon_n â–ª_o within_o a_o year_n â—_o a_o day_n by_o the_o cuntre_n ¶_o finis_fw-la ¶_o a_o statute_n of_o gavelette_n in_o london_n make_v the_o ten_o year_n of_o k._n ed_n ii_o it_o be_v provyde_v by_o our_o soveraygne_a lord_n the_o king_n &_o his_o iustyce_n &_o also_o grant_v unto_o the_o cytezyn_n of_o london_n that_o archbyshops_n bishops_n crles_fw-fr baron_n and_o other_o that_o have_v rent_n in_o london_n and_z for_o some_o tenemente_n the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_z can_v not_o recover_v those_o rent_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o dystrayne_v their_o tenaunte_n for_o the_o arrearage_n so_o long_o as_o any_o thing_n be_v find_v in_o the_o fee_z whereby_o they_o may_v be_v dystraygn_v &_o the_o tenante_n shall_v be_v implede_v by_o a_o wryt_n of_o gavelet_n of_o custom_n &_o seruyce_n which_o may_v be_v well_o do_v by_o their_o freman_n of_o the_o cyte_v pnsent_v in_o their_o huystynge_n for_o the_o keep_v of_o their_o suit_n to_o gather_v their_o rent_n so_o that_o if_o the_o tenante_n do_v knowledge_n their_o seruyce_n they_o shall_v incontinent_a &_o without_o delay_n satysfye_v their_o lord_n of_o their_o arrearage_n and_o if_o they_o deny_v they_o their_o seruyce_n the_o demandantes_n shall_v ymmediat_o name_v two_o wytness_n who_o name_n shall_v be_v enrol_v &_o shall_v have_v a_o day_n to_o bring_v they_o forth_o at_o the_o next_z hustynge_n at_o which_o day_n if_o they_o bring_v forth_o wytness_n and_o it_o be_v show_v by_o they_o in_o the_o full_a court_n of_o theyâ—_n own_o sight_n and_o hear_v that_o the_o same_o playntyfe_n have_v any_o time_n receyve_v the_o rent_n which_o they_o demand_v of_o the_o tenemente_n then_o the_o tenaunte_n shall_v less_o their_o fee_n by_o award_n of_o the_o court_n &_o the_o playntyfe_n shall_v recover_v their_o tenemente_n in_o demean_n if_o they_o will_v knowledge_n the_o seruyce_n unto_o their_o lord_n as_o before_o be_v say_v and_o likewise_o they_o shall_v recover_v the_o arrearage_n which_o shall_v be_v double_v and_z they_o shall_v gyve_v to_o the_o sheryfe_n for_o the_o wrong_n full_a withhold_n if_o they_o be_v worth_a so_o much_o without_o any_o grudge_n the_o sum_n of_o a_o hundred_o s_o and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o come_v in_o after_o due_a somon_n in_o the_o huystynge_n then_o the_o same_o fee_n shall_v be_v delyver_v unto_o the_o playntyfe_n in_o the_o full_a huystynge_n to_o be_v hold_v and_o keep_v in_o their_o own_o hand_n for_o one_o yeâ—â—_n &_o a_o day_n within_o the_o which_o time_n if_o the_o tenaunte_n do_v come_v unto_o they_o and_o do_v offere_o to_o satisfy_v they_o of_o the_o arrecage_n double_a and_o to_o the_o sheryfe_n for_o his_o amercyment_n as_o before_o be_v say_v than_o they_o shall_v have_v their_o tenemente_n again_o but_o if_o it_o be_v after_o one_o year_n and_o a_o day_n accomplished_a such_o tenemente_n shall_v remain_v unto_o the_o lord_n of_o those_o fee_n by_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n in_o their_o demean_n for_o over_o more_o and_o then_o such_o land_n shall_v be_v call_v forschâ—k_v because_o such_o tenemente_n shall_v remain_v for_o ever_o in_o demean_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n for_o the_o defaute_n of_o the_o seruyce_n the_o same_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v keep_v and_o observe_v if_o the_o tenaunte_n do_v confess_v or_o knowledge_n the_o arrearage_n &_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v satysfaccyon_n therefore_o as_o it_o be_v say_v before_o ¶_o finis_fw-la ¶_o a_o statute_n for_o knight_n make_v the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o secounde_n ⸫_o our_o soveraygne_a lord_n the_o king_n have_v grant_v that_o all_o such_o as_o ought_v to_o be_v knight_n &_o be_v not_o and_z have_v be_v dystrayn_v to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o order_fw-fr of_o a_o knyghte_n within_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativyte_n of_o our_o lord_n shall_v have_v respite_n to_o take_v the_o foresay_a arm_n of_o a_o knight_n untyll_o the_o utas_z of_o saynct_n hyllarye_n with_o out_o occasyon_n and_z after_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v dystrayn_v except_o they_o make_v some_o other_o mean_a also_o he_o have_v grant_v that_o if_o any_o will_v complain_v in_o the_o chancery_n because_o he_o be_v dystrayn_v &_o c_o and_o have_v not_o twenty_o li._n yearly_o in_o fee_n or_o for_o term_v of_o life_n and_o will_v prove_v that_o by_o the_o country_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v write_v unto_o the_o more_o discrete_a and_o sage_a knight_n of_o the_o shire_n to_o take_v the_o say_a inquysicyon_n and_o if_o it_o fortune_n to_o be_v try_v so_o by_o the_o same_o inqueste_n he_o shall_v have_v remedy_n and_o the_o dystresse_n shall_v cease_v also_o if_o
let_v out_o by_o the_o year_n also_o foren_a pasture_n that_o be_v common_a how_o many_o and_o what_o beast_n and_o cattle_n the_o lord_n may_v have_v in_o the_o same_o &_o how_o much_o the_o pasture_n of_o every_o beast_n be_v worth_a by_o the_o year_n to_o let_v also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v inquer_v of_o park_n &_o demean_v wood_n which_o the_o lord_n may_v assarte_n and_o improve_v at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o how_o many_o acre_n they_o contain_v and_o how_o much_o the_o vesture_n of_o a_o acre_n be_v worth_a and_o how_o much_o the_o land_n be_v worth_a after_o the_o wood_n be_v fellyd_v &_o how_o many_o acre_n it_o contain_v and_o how_o much_o every_o acre_n be_v worth_a by_o year_n also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v inquer_v of_o foreyn_a wood_n where_o other_o man_n have_v common_a and_o how_o much_o the_o lord_n may_v improve_v to_o himself_o of_o the_o same_o wood_n &_o how_o many_o acre_n and_o for_o how_o much_o the_o vesture_n of_o every_o acre_n may_v be_v sell_v and_o how_o much_o the_o ground_n be_v worth_a yearly_a after_o that_o the_o wood_n be_v fellyd_v and_o how_o many_o acre_n it_o contain_v &_o what_o every_o acre_n be_v worth_a by_o the_o year_n also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v inquer_v wether_n the_o lord_n may_v gyve_v or_o sell_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o resydue_n of_o the_o foresay_a wood_n &_o what_o such_o gefte_n or_o sale_n be_v worth_a by_o the_o year_n also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v inquer_v of_o pawnage_n and_o herbage_n of_o the_o town_n and_o all_o other_o profytte_v of_o foreste_n wood_n river_n ¶_o the_o new_a statute_n of_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la make_v the_o xxx_o year_n of_o k._n ed_n i_o ⸫_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n m._n cc_o lxxviii_o the_o vi_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n at_o gloucestre_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n the_o king_n himself_o provyde_n for_o the_o welthe_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o the_o more_o full_a mynistracyon_n of_o justice_n as_o to_o the_o offyce_v of_o a_o king_n belongyth_v the_o more_o dyscrete_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n aswell_o of_o high_a as_o of_o low_a degree_n be_v call_v thither_o it_o be_v provyde_v and_o ordain_v that_o where_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o dyverse_a case_n aswell_o upon_o lyberte_n as_o otherwise_o wherein_o the_o law_n fail_v to_o avoid_v the_o grevous_a damage_n and_o innumerable_a disheryte_n that_o the_o defaute_n of_o law_n do_v bring_v in_o had_z need_n of_o dyverse_a help_n of_o new_a law_n &_o certain_a new_a provisyon_n that_o these_o provisyon_n statute_n and_o ordynaunce_n underwryten_v shall_v fromhensforthe_o be_v strayt_o and_o inviolable_o observe_v of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o his_o realm_n where_o as_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o other_o of_o our_o realm_n that_o claim_n to_o have_v dyverse_a lyberte_n which_o to_o examyne_n and_o judge_n the_o king_n have_v prefyx_v a_o day_n to_o such_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o other_o it_o be_v provyde_v agreyd_v and_o ordain_v that_o the_o say_v prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o other_o shall_v use_v such_o manner_n of_o lyberte_n after_o the_o form_n of_o wryt_n here_o follow_v rex_fw-la vic_a salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la nuper_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o consilium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la provisum_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o proclamatum_fw-la quam_fw-la prelati_fw-la comites_fw-la barone_n &_o alâ—â—_n de_fw-fr regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la qui_fw-la diversas_fw-la libertates_fw-la per_fw-la cartas_fw-la progenitorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la regum_fw-la anglie_a habere_fw-la clamant_fw-la ad_fw-la quas_fw-la examinandas_fw-la &_o iudicandas_fw-la diem_fw-la prefixeâ—imus_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la parliamento_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la illis_fw-la taliter_fw-la uterentur_fw-la quam_fw-la nihil_fw-la sibi_fw-la per_fw-la usurpacionem_fw-la seu_fw-la occupacionem_fw-la accrescerent_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquid_fw-la super_fw-la nos_fw-la occuparent_fw-la tibi_fw-la precipimus_fw-la quam_fw-la omnes_fw-la illos_fw-la de_fw-la come_v tuo_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la suis_fw-la quibus_fw-la hucusque_fw-la rationabiliter_fw-la usi_fw-la sunt_fw-la uti_fw-la &_o gaudere_fw-la permittas_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la predicta_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la adventum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la per_fw-la comitatum_fw-la predictum_fw-la vel_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la adventum_fw-la iustic_a iâ—inerantium_fw-la ad_fw-la omne_fw-la placita_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la well_fw-mi donec_fw-la aliud_fw-la inde_fw-la preceperimus_fw-la saluo_fw-la semper_fw-la ture_n nostro_fw-la cum_fw-la inde_fw-la loqui_fw-la voluerimus_fw-la testae_fw-la &_o c_o in_o like_o manner_n &_o in_o the_o same_o form_n and_o if_o percase_o they_o will_v challenge_v and_o say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o answer_v in_o the_o origynall_a wrytte_n then_o if_o it_o may_v apere_fw-la by_o any_o mean_a that_z they_o have_v usurp_v any_o lyberte_n upon_o the_o king_n or_o his_o predecessor_n of_z their_o own_o head_n or_o presumption_n they_o shall_v be_v command_v to_o answer_v incontynent_a without_o wrytte_n and_o moreover_o they_o shall_v have_v such_o judgement_n as_o the_o court_n of_o our_o soveraygne_a lord_n the_o king_n will_v award_n and_o if_o they_o will_v say_v further_o that_o their_o ancestor_n die_v seize_v thereof_o they_o shall_v be_v hard_a and_o the_o truth_n shall_v be_v inquer_v incontynent_a &_o accord_v to_o that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v and_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o their_o ancestor_n die_v seize_v thereof_o then_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o wrytte_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n in_o this_o form_n rex_fw-la vic_a salutem_fw-la sum._n perbonos_fw-es summoniâ—_n talem_fw-la quam_fw-la sit_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la apud_fw-la talem_fw-la locum_fw-la in_o proximo_fw-la adventu_fw-la nostro_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la predicto_fw-la vel_fw-la coram_fw-la iusticiarus_fw-la nostris_fw-la ad_fw-la proximan_n assisam_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o part_n illas_fw-la venerint_fw-la often_o â–ª_o surus_fw-la quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la tenet_fw-la visum_fw-la francipleg_n in_o manerio_fw-la svo_fw-la de_fw-la n._n vel_fw-la sic_fw-la quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la tenet_fw-la hundredum_fw-la de_fw-fr s._n in_o comitatu_fw-la predicto_fw-la well_fw-mi quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la câ—amat_fw-la habere_fw-la tholoneum_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o heredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la et_fw-la habeas_fw-la ibi_fw-la hoc_fw-la breve_fw-la testae_fw-la &_o c_o and_o if_o they_o come_v in_o at_o the_o same_o day_n they_o shall_v answer_v and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o come_v nor_o be_v essoyn_v before_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n do_v tarry_v long_o in_o the_o same_o shire_n such_o order_fw-fr shall_v be_v take_v as_o be_v in_o the_o circuyte_n of_o iustyce_n and_o if_o the_o king_n depart_v from_o the_o same_o shire_n they_o shall_v be_v aiourn_v unto_o short_a day_n and_o shall_v have_v reasonable_a delay_n accord_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o iustyce_n as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o personal_a acciu_n also_o the_o iustyce_n errant_a in_o their_o circuyte_n shall_v do_v accord_v to_o the_o foresay_a ordinance_n and_o accdrd_v as_o such_o manner_n of_o plea_n ought_v to_o be_v order_v in_o the_o circuyte_n concern_v complaint_n make_v and_o to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o king_n bayllyâ—es_n and_o of_o other_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v accord_v to_o the_o ordinance_n make_v before_o thereupon_o and_o accord_v to_o the_o inqueste_n take_v thereupon_o heretofore_o and_o the_o clause_n subscribe_v shall_v be_v put_v in_o a_o wryt_n of_o common_a somon_n in_o the_o circuyte_n of_o the_o iustyce_n assign_v to_o common_a plea_n dyrect_v to_o the_o sheryf_v &_o c_o &_o that_o shall_v be_v such_o rex_fw-la vic_a salutem_fw-la precipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quam_fw-la publicae_fw-la ê“clamari_fw-la facias_fw-la quam_fw-la omnes_fw-la conquerentes_fw-la seu_fw-la conqueri_fw-la volentes_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la ministris_fw-la et_fw-la aliis_fw-la ballivis_fw-la nostris_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la ministris_fw-la et_fw-la ballivis_fw-la aliorum_fw-la quorumcunque_fw-la et_fw-la aliis_fw-la ventant_fw-la coram_fw-la iusticiarus_fw-la nostris_fw-la ad_fw-la primam_fw-la assisam_fw-la ad_fw-la quascunque_fw-la querimonias_fw-la svas_fw-la ibidem_fw-la ostendendas_fw-la and_o competentes_fw-la emendas_fw-la jude_v recipiendas_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la et_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la et_fw-la iuxta_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la jude_v factam_fw-la et_fw-la iuxta_fw-la tenorem_fw-la statutorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la et_fw-fr iuxta_fw-la articulos_fw-la eisdem_fw-la iusticiarus_fw-la nostris_fw-la jude_v traditos_fw-la prout_fw-la predicti_fw-la iusticiaru_fw-la tibi_fw-la scire_fw-la faciant_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la nostra_fw-la testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la &_o c_o decimo_fw-la die_fw-la septembris_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la trigesimo_fw-la ¶_o finis_fw-la ¶_o a_o ordinance_n of_o inqueste_n make_v the_o xxxiii_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o ⸫_o of_z inqueste_n to_o be_v take_v before_o any_o of_o the_o iustyce_n &_o wherein_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n be_v party_n how_o so_o ever_o it_o â—e_v it_o be_v agreyd_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o counsel_n that_o fromhensforth_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v allege_v by_o they_o that_o sue_v for_o the_o king_n that_o the_o iurour_n
and_o expedyent_a it_o shall_v be_v to_o provyde_v remedy_n in_o the_o foresay_a case_n have_v ordain_v that_o fromhensforthe_a that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o gyver_n accord_v to_o the_o form_n express_v in_o the_o deed_n of_o gift_n shall_v be_v observe_v so_o that_o they_o to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v give_v under_o such_o condycyon_n shall_v have_v no_o power_n to_o alyene_v the_o land_n so_o give_v but_o that_o it_o shall_v remain_v unto_o their_o issue_n afâ—er_v their_o death_n or_o shall_v reverte_v to_o the_o gyver_n or_o his_o heir_n if_o issue_n fail_v so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n at_o all_o or_z if_o any_o issue_n be_v and_o fail_v by_o death_n or_o heir_n of_o tâ—e_v body_n of_o such_o issue_n fail_v nor_o the_o secound_a husband_n of_o such_o a_o woman_n shall_v fromhensforthe_o have_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o land_n so_o give_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n nor_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o secounde_n husband_n and_o wife_n shall_v succeed_v in_o the_o inherytaunce_n but_o immedyat_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v so_o give_v it_o shall_v return_v to_o their_o issue_n or_z to_o the_o gyver_n or_o his_o heir_n as_o before_o be_v say_v and_o forasmuch_o as_o in_o a_o new_a case_n new_a remedy_n must_v be_v provyde_v this_o manner_n of_o wrytte_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o he_o that_o will_v purchase_v it_o praecipe_n a._n quam_fw-la just_a etc._n etc._n reddat_fw-la b._n tale_n manerium_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinennquam_fw-la c._n dedit_fw-la tali_fw-la viro_fw-la et_fw-la tali_fw-la mulieri_fw-la et_fw-la heredibus_fw-la de_fw-fr ipsis_fw-la viro_fw-la et_fw-la muliere_fw-la exeunt_fw-la well_fw-mi quam_fw-la c._n dedit_fw-la tali_fw-la viro_fw-la in_o liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la cum_fw-la tali_fw-la muliere_fw-la et_fw-fr quam_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la predictory_n viri_fw-la et_fw-la mulieris_fw-la predicto_fw-la b._n filio_fw-la corundem_fw-la viri_fw-la et_fw-la mulieris_fw-la descendâ—â—e_fw-la debeat_fw-la per_fw-la formam_fw-la donacionis_fw-la predicte_n ut_fw-la dicit_fw-la â—el_a quod_fw-la c._n dedit_fw-la tali_fw-la et_fw-la heredibus_fw-la de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la exeunt_fw-la et_fw-fr quod_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la illius_fw-la talis_fw-la predicto_fw-la b._n filio_fw-la predicti_fw-la talis_fw-la descendere_fw-la debeat_fw-la per_fw-la formam_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o wrytte_n whereby_o the_o gyver_n shall_v recover_v when_o issue_n fail_v be_v come_fw-mi enough_o in_o the_o chancery_n and_o it_o be_v to_o wit_v that_o this_o statute_n touching_n alyenacyon_n of_o land_n contrary_n to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o gift_n hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v shall_v hold_v place_n and_z shall_v not_o extend_v to_o gift_n make_v before_o and_o if_o a_o fyve_o belevy_v hereafter_o upon_o such_o land_n it_o shall_v be_v of_o no_o effect_n in_o the_o law_n nor_o such_o as_o the_o revercyon_n belong_v unto_o though_o they_o be_v of_o full_a age_n within_o england_n and_o out_o of_o prysone_n shall_v not_o need_v to_o make_v their_o claim_n ¶_o the_o ii_o chapitre_fw-fr for_o asmuch_o as_o lord_n of_o fee_n dystrayn_v their_o tenaunte_n for_o seruyce_n and_o custom_n due_a unto_o they_o are_z many_o â—ymes_v grevyd_v because_o their_o tenaunte_n do_v repledge_v the_o dystresby_n wryt_n or_o without_o wrytte_n and_o when_o the_o lord_n at_o the_o complain_v of_o their_o tenaunte_n do_v come_v by_o attachement_n into_o the_o shire_n â–ª_o court_n â–ª_o or_o unto_o another_o court_n have_v power_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o whythernam_fw-la &_o do_v abvowe_v the_o take_n good_a &_o lawful_a in_o that_o the_o â—â—naunâ—â—s_v dysavowe_v and_o do_v dysclayme_v to_o hold_v awght_fw-mi of_o he_o which_o take_v the_o distress_v and_o advowed_a it_o he_z that_o dystrayn_v shall_v be_v amerce_v and_o the_o tenaunte_n shall_v be_v quite_o to_o who_o ponyshment_n can_v nâ—t_o be_v assign_v for_o the_o dysadâ—owing_a by_o record_n of_o the_o court_n or_z of_o other_o court_n have_v no_o record_n it_o be_v provyde_v and_o ordain_v from_o hensforthe_a that_o where_o such_o lord_n can_v not_o obtain_v justice_n in_o such_o manner_n of_o court_n against_o their_o tenauntes_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v attach_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o their_o â—enaunâ—es_n a_o wrytte_n shall_v be_v grant_v they_o to_o remove_v the_o matter_n before_o the_o iustyce_n by_o who_o justice_n may_v be_v give_v to_o such_o lord_n and_z afore_o none_o other_o &_o the_o cause_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o the_o wrytte_n because_o such_o a_o man_n dystraynedâ—â—_n his_o fee_n for_o seruyce_n and_o custom_n to_o he_o due_a nor_o this_o act_n shall_v not_o be_v preâ—udycy_n all_o to_o the_o law_n common_o use_v whereby_o â—â—_o be_v prohybytte_a that_o no_o ple_fw-fr shall_v be_v remoâ—ed_v before_o iustyce_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o defendant_n for_z though_o it_o appear_v at_o the_o first_o that_o the_o tenant_n be_v playntyf_v and_o the_o lord_n defendant_z nevertheless_o have_a respect_n to_o that_o that_z the_o lord_n have_v dystrayn_v and_o suyth_v for_o seruyce_n and_o custom_n be_v behind_o he_o aperyth_v in_o deed_n to_o be_v rather_o playntyf_v than_o defenbant_fw-la and_o that_o the_o iustyce_n may_v know_v upon_o what_o fresh_a season_n the_o lord_n may_v advowe_v the_o distress_v good_a and_o lawful_a upon_o their_o tenante_n from_o henceforth_o it_o be_v agreyd_v and_o enact_v that_o a_o distress_v may_v be_v advowed_a reasonable_a upon_o the_o season_n of_o any_o auncetour_n or_o predecessor_n syn_n the_o time_n that_o a_o wrytte_n of_o novel_a dysseson_n have_v run_v &_o because_o it_o chance_v many_o time_n that_o the_o tenant_n after_o he_o have_v repledged_a his_o beast_n doyth_fw-mi sell_v they_o whereby_o return_n can_v not_o be_v make_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o dystrayn_v if_o it_o be_v adjudge_v it_o be_v provyde_v that_o the_o sheryfe_n or_o bayllyfe_n from_o hensforthe_o shall_v not_o receyve_v of_o the_o playntyfe_n only_a surety_n for_o the_o suit_n before_o they_o make_v delyveraunce_n of_o the_o distress_v but_o also_o for_o the_o return_n of_o the_o beast_n if_o return_n be_v award_v and_o if_o any_o man_n take_v surety_n otherwise_o he_o shall_v answer_v for_o the_o price_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o the_o lord_n that_o dystrayve_v shall_v have_v his_o recoverye_n by_o wrytte_n that_o he_o shall_v restore_v unto_o he_o so_o many_o beast_n or_o cattle_n and_o if_o the_o bayllyf_v be_v not_o able_a to_o restore_v his_o lord_n shall_v restore_v and_o for_o asmuch_o as_o it_o happen_v sometime_o that_o afâ—â—r_n the_o return_n of_o the_o beast_n be_v award_v unto_o the_o dystraynour_n and_o the_o party_n so_o dystrayn_v after_o that_o the_o beast_n be_v return_v doyth_fw-mi repledge_v they_o again_o &_o when_o he_o seyth_v the_o dystraynour_n appear_v in_o the_o court_n ready_a to_o answer_v he_o do_v make_v defaute_n whereby_o return_n of_o the_o beast_n be_v award_v again_o to_o the_o dystraynour_n and_o so_o the_o beast_n be_v repledged_a twice_o or_o thrice_o and_z infynytely_a and_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n couâ—â—e_v take_v no_o effect_n in_o this_o câ—_n se_fw-es whereupon_o no_o temedye_n have_v be_v yet_o provyde_v in_o this_o case_n such_o process_n shall_v be_v award_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o return_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o the_o dystrayner_n by_o wryt_n of_o judgement_n the_o sheryf_v shall_v be_v command_v so_o make_v return_n of_o the_o beast_n unto_o the_o dystrayner_n in_o which_o wryt_n it_o shall_v be_v mencyon_v that_o the_o sheryf_v shall_v not_o delyver_v they_o without_o wrytte_n in_o which_o it_o shall_v be_v mencyon_v of_o the_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o iustyce_n that_o can_v not_o be_v without_o a_o wrytte_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o iustyce_n be_v before_o who_o the_o matter_n be_v bring_v therefore_o when_o he_o come_v unto_o the_o iustyce_n and_o desire_v replevyn_v of_o his_o beast_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o wrytte_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o sheryf_v take_v suretye_n for_o the_o suit_n and_o also_o of_o the_o beast_n or_o cattle_n to_o be_v return_v or_z for_o the_o price_n of_o they_o if_z return_n be_v award_v shall_v delyver_v unto_o he_o the_o beast_n or_o cattle_n before_o return_v and_o the_o distraynour_n shall_v be_v attach_v to_o come_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n before_o the_o iustyce_n afore_o who_o the_o plea_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o party_n and_o if_o he_o that_o repledged_a make_v defaute_n again_o or_z for_o another_o cause_n return_n of_o the_o distress_v be_v now_o twice_o repledged_a be_v award_v the_o distress_v shall_v remain_v unreplevyablâ—_n but_o if_o a_o distress_v be_v take_v of_o new_a and_o for_o a_o new_a cause_n the_o process_n abovesayde_a shall_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o same_o new_a distress_v ¶_o the_o iii_o chapter_n in_o case_n when_o a_o man_n have_v lose_v by_o defaute_n the_o land_n that_o he_o hold_v in_o