deliver the said Warrants to the riding Clerk to be inrolled according to their Just Right Whereupon his Lordship desired the Master of the Rolls to call all parties concerned before him having heard their several Allegations to certifie his Lordship how he found the case between them who having accordingly heard them made his Report or Certificate to his Lordship in these words 9 July 1662. To the Right Honourable the Earl of Clarendon Lord High Chancellor of England According to your Lordships directions the 29th of April 1662. Upon the Six Clerks Petition to have the Warrants of Leases delivered unto them by Mr. Kipps to be inrolled I have heard them and Hains with his Councel who made it appear that there had been several Patents of like nature to his granted to several persons since the 26th of Henry the 8th In Answer whereunto the six Clerks say that notwithstanding the said Patents Mr. Hains doth not shew that ever any of the said Patentees did inroll any Warrants for Grants that pass the Great Seal nor do any words as I conceive in his or any former Patents mentioned by him extend to the inrolment of any such Warrants The Six Clerks further made it appear that Edward Basely the late Patentee petitioned the lat King against them in 1634. concerning the inrollments of His Majesty's Deeds which was referred to the Commissioners of exacted Fees and I find in the year following upon examination had by the Lord Keeper Coventry with the concurrent Opinion of Sir Julius Caesar Master of the Rolls and Sir John Banks Attorney General it was certified under the hand of the said Lord Keeper amongst other things to have been the due ancient Right held and enjoyed by the Six Clerks to inroll all manner of Warrants for Patent Leases c. whereby the said Patent Leases c. pass the Great Seal Six Clerks to inroll all Warrants for Patent Leases c. whereby the Patend Leases c. pass the Great Seal whereupon his late Majesty by his Letters Patents bearing date the 17th of June 1635. to take away all questions doubts and ambiguities that heretofore have been or hereafter may be raised concerning the same and to the end the Six Clerks and their Successors for ever after might inviolably hold the same did allow approve grant ratifie and confirm the same And it was therein declared to be His Majesty's pleasure that the said Warrants shall be delivered from time to time by him or them in whose custody they shall remain to the Six Clerk who shall be riding Clerk for the time being to the end the said Warrants might be inrolled His Majesty further by the said Patent straightly charging and commanding that no other person or persons whatsoever should from thenceforth encroach or usurp upon them therein or molest or disturb them touching the same And the Six Clerks accordingly have ever since inrolled the said Warrants and before and ever since have received the Fees due for the same All which I humbly submit to your Lordships grave consideration as by the said Report remaining filed with the Register of this Court appeareth Har. Grimstone And his Lordship having perused the said Report doth declare his Concurrence in Opinion with the Master of the Rolls and doth therefore order and appoint the said Mr. Kipps to deliver out the said Warrants to be inrolled as by the said Petition is desired Master of the Rolls Sir Tho. Estcott Sir Mondeford Bramstone Lunae 25 die Januarii Anno Regni Caroli II. Regis 15. 1663. Concerning Subpaena's Ordo Curiae FOrasmuch as this Court was this day informed by His Majesty's Attorney General that one John Hungerford hath forged made and counterfeited Subpaena's and that he hath put Seals thereon like unto those sealed with the Great Seal as by two several Affidavits now produced and read in Court appeared And further informing that one Theophilus Aylmer had lately bespoke paid 18 s. for and had from the said Hungerford one forged and counterfeit Subpaena for 51 l. 13 s. 4 d. Costs in a Cause depending in this Court between Sharp and Brooks which coming to be examined before the Master of the Rolls he committed the said Hungerford and Aylmer for such misdemeanour contempt and abuse of this Court unto the Prison of the Fleet Punishment of those that forge Subpaena's who are still in Custody It was therefore prayed that the said Hungerford and Aylmer may be punished and made exemplary for such their Misdemeanour Abuse and Contempt of this Court and his Majesty's great Seal Whereupon it is ordered that the said Hungerford and Aylmer be brought into this Court when the Right Honourable the Lord High Chancellor of England doth sit in Court and in the mean time the Register is to search Presidents of what hath been done by the Court in punishing Offences of like nature Mercurii 18 die Julii Anno Regni Caroli II. Regis 18. 1666. Touching the Business of the Court divided according to the Letters of the Alphabet Ordo Curiae THe Right Honourable Edward Earl of Clarendon Lord High Chancellor of England and the Honourable Sir Harbottle Grimstone Baronet Master of the Rolls taking into their Consideration the manifold disorders and undue practices which in the late times have crept into the Six Clerks Office to the great dishonour of this Court the obstruction of Justice the damage of the Client and confusion and loss of the Records and the several ways of redressing the same And having divers times heard the Six Clerks and their Under-Clerks concerning the settlement by division of Letters formerly to this end ordered by the Lord Coventry late Lord Keeper of the Great Seal and after long deliberation and several conferences with some of the Reverend Judges and of the King 's learned Councel finding no expedient so equal and effectual for the due filing and easie search of the Records and the orderly proceedings and quiet dispatch in all Causes nor so proper to prevent the mislaying and the imbezling the Records â—eceiving filing bundling of Bills Answers c. and the making all Exemplifications Writs and Copies thereof to be divided amongst the Six Clerks according to the Letters of the Alphabet Vide infra Feb. 1. 1668. this Order Repealed and that confusion which is every day discovered from thence to the extream scandal of the Court and prejudice of the Subject as the reviving and re-establishing the aforesaid settlement Do hereby Order and Ordain that the said method be revived and from henceforth observed by the present Six Clerks and their Successors and by their Under-Clerks viz. that the receiving filing bundling and keeping of all Bills Answers Pleadings and all Proceedings thereupon and the making and expediting of all Exemplifications Writs and Copies of or concerncerning the same be divided among the said Six Clerks and their Successors respectively by and according to the Letters of the Alphabet in manner following that is to say that all
the Honourable the Master of the Rolls bearing date the 18th day of June in the 20th year of the Reign of his late Majesty King Charles the Second of blessed memory for the better regulating the Six Clerks Office it was amongst other things Ordered Ordained and Decreed That the Number of the Under-Clerks to be allowed and admitted to practise as Clerks of this Court in the said Six Clerks Office should be reduced and stinted to Sixty Clerks and no more at which number the said Under-Clerks should be continued unless this Court should find it necessary to increase or abridge the same and further that as well the Under-Clerks then to be admitted as every other person thereafter to be admitted to the place of an Under-Clerk in the said Office should be in the Judgment of the Master of the Rolls fitly qualified for such Imployment at or before the time of such his admission and also before his and their entrance upon that Imployment should take the Oath thereby directed for his honest and faithful behaviour and true dealing with and towards the Records Rolls Pleadings Books and Writings of this Court and the other due performance of his place And it was thereby further Ordered Ordained and Decreed That no person upon any pretence whatsoever should hereafter be permitted to practise as an Under-Clerk in the said Office but such only as should be first sworn and admitted as aforesaid And whereas for want of observance and due obedience to the said Decree and other Orders made in persuance thereof manifold disorders and undue practices have crept into the said Six Clerks Office amongst the Six Clerks and the sworn Clerks and especially by a liberty that the Six Clerks of this Court have assumed and continued to themselves against the express words of the said Decree the Duty of their places and in Contempt of this Court to allow permit and license several persons to practise in the said Office without being either allowed sworn or admitted by the Master of the Rolls as the sworn Under-Clerks of this Court are and of right ought to be to the confusion mislaying imbezling falsifying razing and defacing and sometimes to the loss of the Records Rolls Pleadings Books and Writings of this Court And also that the sworn Clerks of this Court have retained more Under-Clerks than one apiece and have discharged and turned them off from their Service before they are preferred to the undoing and utter ruin of many and to the discouragement of the training up and breeding of industrious and diligent Young Clerks to serve and succeed in the said Office which this Court hath always taken care of and contrary to an Order for that purpose made by the Right Honourable Sir Harbottle Grimstone late Master of the Rolls All which Abuses Irregularities and Disorders tend manifestly to the obstruction of Justice and the orderly proceedings and dispatch thereof to the great scandal and dishonour of this High and Honourable Court and the irreparable damage to the King and Subject if not prevented the Right Honourable George Lord Jeffreys Lord Chancellor of England and the Right Honourable Sir John Trevor Master of the Rolls taking the same into their serious consideration and the ways and means for redressing and preventing the same for the future do hereby and by the Authority of the High and Honourable Court of Chancery Order Ordain and Decree That all and every such person and persons so as aforesaid allowed Supernumerary Clerks except two waiting Clerks to each Six Clerks not sworn discharged from practising in the said Office permitted or licensed by the Six Clerks in their several Divisions and Offices called supernumerary or Licenciary Clerks not allowed sworn and admitted as Under-Clerks to practise as Clerks of this Court excepting the two waiting Clerks allowed to each Six Clerk be and are hereby absolutely to all intents and purposes discharged and inhibited from practising in the said Office and from sitting and writing in the said Office of Six Clerks until they shall be duly qualified sworn and admitted so to do And the several Six Clerks of this Court are hereby required and commanded forthwith upon the forfeiture of their respective Offices to discharge all such person and persons out of the Office of Six Clerks from whom as well as from the said supernumerary Clerks this Court doth expect all due and ready observance and obedience to this Decree And to the end that there should not be wanting a convenient and sufficient number of honest able and expert Under-Clerks for the orderly proceeding carrying on and quiet dispatch of the Suitors and business of this Court his Lordship the Lord High Chancellor and his Honour the Master of the Rolls do think it very fit and necessary and do thereby Order Ordain and Decree Five Under-Clerks to be added to ten sworn Under-Clerks in every Six Clerks Division That five Under-Clerks such as his Honour the Master of the Rolls shall in his Judgment think able fitly qualified and allow of shall be forthwith added to the ten sworn Under Clerks in every Six Clerks Division and that each of them shall by the Master of the Rolls be sworn and admitted Clerks of this Court and to practise in the same with all the like advantages paying the like Fees Dues and Duties as the now sworn Under-Clerks of this Court have enjoyed and paid or ought to have enjoy and pay all which number making fifteen in every Six Clerks Division the sworn Under-Clerks of this Court shall continue unless this Court shall find it necessary to reduce abridge or increase the same and from time to time upon any vacancy by Forfeiture Surrender or Death such only shall be sworn and admitted by the Master of the Rolls into their respective places as his Honour in his Judgment shall think fitly qualified and allowed of for the said Imployment the nomination of the Six Clerks being only for his Honours information and the presence of the Six Clerks at the swearing and admittance of an Under-Clerk being only that he the Six Clerk may take notice of such new Under-Clerk so sworn and admitted And further the said Under-Clerks hereby decreed to be sworn and admitted are to have such Seats and Places provided and appointed for them to sit write and officiate in in the Six Clerks Office as the Master of the Rolls shall think fit to order and appoint But no Seat now belonging to any of the sworn Clerks shall be hereby altered removed or abridged without his or their consent And for the better putting in execution of this Ordinance and Decree and the encouragement of the Young Clerks now Servants or which hereafter shall be Clerks Servants to the sworn Under-Clerks of this Court None permitted to dispatch any business in â—he Office as a Clerk or have necess to the the Records but sworn Câ—erks and their Servants it is hereby Ordered Ordained and Decreed That from henceforth none
hands by the time aforesaid William Lenthall C. S. Lunae 1. Aprilis Anno 1650. Concerning Prisoners Ordo Curiae IT is this day Ordered by the Right Honourable the Lords Commissioners for the custody of the Great Seal of England that such Prisoners now in the Custody of the Warden of the Fleet Prisoners in the Fleet not worth 5 l. to have their Liberties by Habeas Corpus who have made Affidavits according to the late Act of Parliament for Prisoners that are not worth 5 l. shall have their Liberty by their Habeas Corpus upon their own Security to be given to the Warden of the Fleet. Veneris 21 die Junii 1650. Touching the Six Clerks Ordo Curiae WHereas only Mr. Hales one of the Six Clerks of this Court gave his Attendance this Morning sitting the Court at the entring into the hearing of the Cause wherein Kitchen is Plaintiff against Meredith Defendant Fine on a Six Clerk for not attending at an Hearing and the rest of the Six Clerks made default It is therefore this present day Ordered that such of the Six Clerks who so made default of their attendance and service to this Court at the beginning of that Cause be fined 10 s. a-piece to the Poor and the Usher of this Court is to receive the same to the use aforesaid Lunae 17 die Febr ' Anno 1650. Pleas and Demurrers Ordo Curiae THe Right Honourable the Lords Commissioners for the Custody of the Great Seal of England taking notice of many inconveniences by the entring Demurrers in the Paper after the same is set up in the Registers Office Plea and Demurrer to be put into the Paper at least two days before the hearing such Plea or Demurrer and after such Paper put in the Registers Office no alteration to be made therein whereby the other Side is many times surprized do think fit and order That from henceforth the Registers do not enter any Plea or Demurrer in the Paper at the instance of any person or Warrant for setting down the same on any certain day unless the Suitor shall bring such Order or Warrant to the Register to be so entred at least two days before the day appointed for hearing such Demurrers or Plea and that after such Paper made and set up in the Registers Office no addition or alteration shall be made therein Jovis 31. die Decembris Anno Regni Car ' Regis 16. 1640. The Nobility Answering Ordo Parl ' ORdered upon the Question Nemine Contradicente That the Nobility of this Kingdom and Lords of the Upper House of Parliament are of Ancient Right to answer in all Courts as Defendants Peers of the Realm to answer in all Courts upon Protestation of Honour only upon protestation of Honour only and not upon the Common Oath and that the said Order and this Explanation doth extend to all Answers and Examinations upon Entries in all Causes as well Criminal as Civil and in all Courts and Commissions whatsoever and also to the persons of the Widows and Dowagers of the Temporal Peers So the Widows and Dowagers of Temporal Peers of the Land and that the Lord Keeper of the Great Seal of England for the time being or the Speaker of the Lords House for the time being do forthwith give notice of it together with the explanation to all the Courts of Justice and the Judges Clerks and Registers of them by causing our former Order with this explanation to be recorded in all Courts and that all Orders Constitutions or Customs entred or practised to the contrary whensoever may be abolished and declared void and the Lord Keeper of the Great Seal for the time being or Commissioners of the Great Seal out of Parliament-time shall see all practice to the contrary hereafter to be punished with exemplary severities to deter others from the like attempts Jo. Browne Cleric ' Parl ' Lords Commissioners Wednesday the 15th of Octob. 1651. Concerning Examiners Ordo Curiae UPon motion this day made unto the Right Honourable the Lords Commissioners for the Custody of the Great Seal of England by Mr. Rich and Mr. Raven on the behalf of the Examiners of this Court touching an abuse by some persons of late often committed in taking out and executing Commissions in and about London contrary to the General and Known Rules and Practice of this Court that no Commission shall be executed in London No Commission to be executed in London or w thin 20 miles thereof or within twenty miles thereof and several Orders of Court heretofore made in confirmation thereof their Lordships do appoint the Examiners to attend them with the Orders and Presidents of the Court in this Case and they will then be pleased to give such order for relief of this abuse as shall be just Lords Commissioners Fryday the 18th of June 1652. Concerning Motions Ordo Curiae WHereas heretofore Thursday in every Week in the Term-time was appointed by the Right Honourable the Lords Commissioners c. for the hearing of Motions and so observed for several Terms together to the great benefit of the Suitors but of late the said Custom hath been let fall without any Direction or Order from their Lordships and Causes appointed to be heard every day except the First and last through the whole Term. Their Lordships upon the motion of Mr. Chute do order that from henceforth Thursday in every week in the Term-time to be observed for motions only Thursday in every week in the Term-time unless when it happens to be the the second of the beginning or the last day save one of the end of the Term to be observed for hearing of Motions only and the Six Clerk as also the Secretary are to take notice thereof and not to tender or procure any Cause to be set down for hearing on that day Thursday the 16th of March 1653. An Order made by the Honourable William Lenthall Esq Master of the Rolls for the better ordering and safe-keeping the Records in the Six Clerk Offices FOr as much as there have been Complaints lately made to the Honourable the Master of the Rolls of divers Records lost or so mislaied in the Six Clerks Offices that they are not to be found which abuse and other mischiefs upon enquiry he finds to grow from the great neglect of due filing of Bills Answers and other Pleadings and carrying them out of the Office to be copied and lying scattered up and down the Offices in the Under-Clerks Seats His Honour taking consideration thereof and for redress for the future doth order and command all the Clerks in the said several Offices that they forthwith turn over all Bills Answers and Pleadings which they have in their several custodies or have delivered out to be copied and which ought to have been turned over and filed before this time to the end they may be all forthwith filed with the several Six Clerks for their safe custody And that all the
of this Court and is kept from the Execution of the said Office by one Robert Sheires Esq who detains the Exhibitants Records and Writings belonging to the said Office whereby many of the Suitors of the Court are prejudiced and delayed in their Causes The Right Honourable the Lord Chancellor doth therefore order that the said Mr. Sheires Records to be delivered to a new Register at his peril doth forthwith upon sight hereof this night deliver the said Records and Writings to the said Mr. Strode Edâ— Hyde C. S. Sabbati 15 die Novembris Anno Regni Caroli secundi Regis 12. 1660. Concerning Affidavits Ordo Curiae WHereas the Right Honourable the Lord Chancellor of England and Master of the Rolls have upon due consideration had by their Honours of the present State of the Office of Registring Affidavits in this Honourable Court and the necessary use thereof for preventing the imbezelling and falsifying of Affidavits whereby the Court hath been often abused the course of Justice interrupted and the Suitor apparently wronged or unduly prejudiced And notwithstanding Special Orders of the Court heretofore made for that purpose and by directions both publickly and upon private Petitions given for due observation thereof yet the same hath been of late years so much neglected as it is now found necessary for the Honour of the Court Vide supra 23. Jan. 27. the good of the Suitor and the righting of the Officer to give reformation thereunto It is therefore this present day ordered by their Honours That all Affidavits of this Court except those only which belong to the Supplicavit Office shall before the same be executed in Court All Affidavits except those that belong to the Supplicavit Office before they be read in Court shall be first filed and registred in the Affidavit Office and attested by a Copy thereof under the Officers hand or otherwise produced to ground any Order Writs Process or Proceedings of Court thereupon be brought into the said Office of Registring Affidavits and be there filed and registred And that this Order both at the Court at Westminster at the Seals and at the Rolls by the Officers of this Court and all others whom the same doth or may concern be duly observed and kept at the perils of such as in contempt of this Honourable Court shall presume wilfully or negligently to decline or not observe the same Register not to sign any Order granted upon any Affidavit unless the Affidavit be first filed and registred And further it is ordered by their Honours that neither the Register of this Court his Clerks or Deputies shall or do at any time hereafter draw up sign or set his or their hand or hands unto any Order whatsoever granted upon any Affidavit unless the Affidavit be first filed and registred with the Register of the Affidavits and attestation brought and shewed to the said Register of this Court his Clerks or Deputies under the hand of the said Register of the said Affidavits or his Deputy attending in the said Office And it is further ordered by their Honours That no Master of this Court shall accept of or take the Oath of any person to an Affidavit except the same be fair and handsomly writ in one hand without blotting or interlining And in case any Affidavit shall escape the said Masters of this Court and pass so blotted and interlined under their or any of their hands it is further ordered That the Register of the Affidavits or his Deputy shall thereupon refuse the same and that afterwards no use shall be made thereof in any the proceedings of this Court. And it is further ordered by their Honours That all Affidavits taken or henceforth to be taken before any Master of the Court be brought unto the said Register of Affidavits or his Deputy for the time being to be there filed and registred in some due and convenient time To be filed and registred in â—ue and convenient time after the same be sworn unto and before use be made thereof in Court as well to prevent the vexation and trouble of His Majesty's Subjects in coming so often to enquire for such Affidavits before they come into the said Office as also that the parties against whom the Affidavits be made may have time by their Councel to inform the Court of any cause of Exception they may have to alledge against the same and that all the Clerks of the Court and Solicitors of Causes there shall by the end of Hillary Term now next following bring into the said Office all such Original Affidavits as shall remain in their hands and cause the same to be there duly filed and registred at their perils And to the End that none may have any excuse of being ignorant hereof it is lastly ordered That this Order being fairly written shall be set up in Tables and so shall remain in the several Offices of the Register the Six Clerks and of the said Affidavits E. H. C. Har. Grimstone Anno 13 Car. II. Reg. An Act for ascertaining and establishing of the Fees of the Masters of the Chancery in Ordinary WHereas the Office of the Masters in Chancery is of very ancient Institution and of necessary use and continual attendance for the dispatch of the business depending in that Court it appearing by ancient Records that the constitution of that Court was long before the Conquest much of the Duty Pains and Attendance whereof lieth on the said Masters and for that it conduceth much to the Administration of Justice that those who exercise places of Trust should have competent and certain rewards suitable to their pains and labour whereby they may have due maintenance to support the quality of their Places and that it is but fitting and necessary for the Subject to allow a moderate payment where they receive a proportionable advantage a Fee of four pence in times of that Antiquity being as much in value as two shillings now by reason whereof in process of time and the improved rate of all necessaries the present recompence of those ancient Offices is no way competent and proportionable to their pains and attendance which are likewise very much increased without any increase hitherto of what was so anciently allowed as aforesaid And for that it appears in all other Courts at Westminster there is twelve pence taken for every Affidavit and for that it hath been found inconvenient for Suitors to put in Answers or return Commissions in the private Studies of the Masters so that through the difficulty of finding such Answers and Commissions with what Master they were left or through the Masters absence at such time as they were called for it frequently happens the persons conceived to be in contempt are exposed to much trouble and charge thereby and for that it is more proper safe and satisfactory to the Subject in general that Affidavits Answers Recognizances and Acknowledgments of Deeds shall be dispatched in some publick