justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o occupy_v himself_o also_o in_o pacify_v the_o suit_n and_o controversy_n that_o do_v arise_v among_o his_o neighbour_n yea_o rather_o i_o with_o he_o to_o be_v as_o well_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o compounder_n as_o a_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o i_o think_v he_o so_o much_o the_o meet_a to_o step_n in_o betwirt_n those_o that_o be_v at_o variance_n as_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o learning_n wisdom_n authority_n &_o wealth_n he_o be_v like_a to_o prevail_v more_o by_o his_o mediation_n and_o entreaty_n than_o another_o man_n suit_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v meet_a to_o pacific_a suit_n but_o as_o it_o be_v not_o all_o one_o speak_v of_o his_o proper_a office_n in_o law_n &_o of_o his_o common_a duty_n in_o charity_n so_o i_o think_v good_a to_o sever_v and_o distinguish_v they_o of_o such_o as_o have_v the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o the_o common_a law_n chap._n iii_o as_o the_o common_a law_n have_v even_o from_o the_o beginning_n continue_v a_o special_a care_n for_o the_o peace_n so_o do_v it_o not_o want_v meet_a officer_n béefore_o that_o these_o warden_n or_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v to_o who_o charge_n it_o do_v commit_v the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o same_o and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o will_v give_v no_o small_a light_n to_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o present_a justice_n of_o peace_n to_o have_v that_o ancient_a authority_n unfold_v upon_o the_o which_o this_o latter_a power_n be_v as_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o stock_n set_v and_o engraft_v i_o will_v speak_v some_o what_o thereof_o before_o i_o begin_v with_o the_o other_o at_o the_o commune_fw-la law_n therefore_o and_o before_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o there_o be_v sundry_a person_n that_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o peace_n conseruator_n conseruator_n of_o these_o some_o have_v that_o charge_n as_o incident_a to_o other_o office_n that_o they_o do_v bear_v and_o so_o include_v within_o the_o the_o same_o that_o they_o be_v nevertheless_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o other_o office_n on_o lie_n some_o other_o have_v it_o simple_o as_o of_o itself_o &_o be_v therefore_o name_v custodes_fw-la pacis_fw-la warden_n or_o conseruator_n of_o the_o peace_n office_n by_o other_o office_n again_o of_o there_o that_o have_v charge_n over_o the_o peace_n by_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o office_n some_o have_v that_o power_n over_o all_o the_o kealme_n some_o other_o have_v it_o within_o certain_a limit_n only_o &_o both_o these_o sort_n after_o a_o diverse_a manner_n of_o dispensation_n as_o in_o particularity_n it_o that_o appear_v the_o queen_n majesty_n than_o be_v by_o her_o office_n &_o dignity_n royal_a the_o principal_a conseruator_fw-la of_o the_o peace_n within_o her_o dominion_n and_o may_v give_v authority_n to_o other_o to_o see_v the_o peace_n keep_v and_o to_o punish_v such_o as_o shall_v break_v the_o same_o but_o a_o duke_n earl_n or_o baron_n be_v no_o conseruator_n of_o the_o peace_n because_o those_o be_v no_o title_n of_o office_n but_o of_o dignity_n only_o say_v mar._n the_o lord_n chauncelour_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n the_o l._n steward_n of_o england_n the_o l._n martial_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n and_o every_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n have_v close_v in_o their_o office_n a_o credit_n for_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n over_o all_o the_o realm_n and_o may_v award_v precept_n and_o take_v recognizance_n for_o the_o peace_n mar._n &_o fitz._n and_o by_o good_a opinion_n the_o l._n treasurer_n of_o england_n may_v well_o be_v add_v to_o the_o number_n of_o these_o the_o m_n of_o the_o roll_n also_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o m._n mar_n be_v a_o general_a conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o his_o office_n but_o he_o make_v process_n &_o take_v recognizance_n thereupon_o not_o as_o incident_a to_o his_o office_n but_o by_o prescription_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o escheaquer_fw-mi be_v conseruatour_n within_o special_a place_n only_o that_o be_v to_o say_v within_o the_o precinate_v of_o their_o several_a court_n so_o also_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n may_v award_v a_o man_n to_o prison_n that_o break_v the_o peace_n in_o their_o presence_n and_o they_o may_v come_v mand_v the_o keep_v of_o the_o peace_n under_o a_o peine_fw-fr and_o that_o weapon_n be_v take_v from_o the_o juror_n or_o witness_n that_o appear_v before_o they_o if_o any_o complaint_n be_v thereupon_o make_v but_o as_o they_o be_v mere_o justice_n of_o assize_n they_o can_v neither_o take_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n nor_o award_v any_o process_n for_o it_o mar._n the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n may_v take_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n of_o a_o prisoner_n before_o they_o that_o be_v commit_v for_o not_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n mar._n the_o coroner_n siath_n britton_n fo._n 3._o '_o be_v principal_a conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o their_o county_n and_o every_o sheriff_n be_v a_o conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o his_o county_n as_o judge_n fineux_n affirm_v 12._o h._n 7.17_o &_o and_z after_o he_o m._n fitzh_n in_o nat._n bren_n fo._n 81._o where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o sheriff_n may_v upon_o request_n make_v &_o without_o any_o written_a scent_n unto_o he_o command_v a_o man_n to_o find_v such_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o recognisance_n the_o steward_n of_o the_o marshalsey_n may_v take_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o recognisance_n also_o within_o the_o verge_n by_o prescription_n and_o the_o constable_n martial_n of_o the_o queen_n house_n may_v see_v to_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o the_o same_o house_n mar._n the_o steward_n of_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v the_o steward_n in_o a_o lecte_fw-la or_o the_o steward_n in_o a_o court_n of_o pipowder_n can_v not_o grant_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o prescription_n but_o every_o of_o they_o may_v commit_v he_o to_o ward_n that_o shall_v make_v a_o affraie_n in_o their_o presence_n while_o they_o be_v in_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n and_o that_o be_v more_o than_o the_o steward_n and_o suitor_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr can_v do_v mar._n and_o the_o first_o two_o of_o they_o may_v also_o take_v presentment_n of_o offence_n against_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v short_a every_o constable_n peticonstable_n tithingman_n and_o borowhead_n be_v conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o their_o office_n within_z the_o limit_n of_o their_o hundred_o townes_n tithing_n and_o boroughe_n 12._o h._n 7._o 17._o fineux_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n our_o borsholder_n in_o kent_n and_o their_o thirdborow_n in_o warwickshire_n be_v conseruatour_n also_o within_o theyâ—_n boroughe_n for_o borowhead_n borsholder_n &_o tithingman_n be_v three_o several_a name_n of_o one_o selfsame_a thing_n and_o do_v signify_v the_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o free_a pledge_n within_o that_o borow_n or_o tithing_n and_o where_o each_o three_o borowe_n only_o have_v a_o constable_n there_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o other_o two_o borowe_n be_v call_v thirdeborowe_n these_o constable_n be_v ordain_v as_o it_o appear_v 3._o h._n 4.9_o &_o 10._o e._n 4._o &_o fitzh_n fo._n 172._o to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o to_o repress_v forlon_n and_o may_v take_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o obligation_n if_o they_o find_v any_o man_n make_v a_o affraie_n or_o otherwise_o to_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n till_o he_o shall_v find_v such_o surety_n i_o have_v read_v also_o that_o a_o constable_n may_v at_o the_o common_a law_n have_v bail_v a_o suspect_n of_o felony_n by_o obligation_n because_o he_o be_v a_o conseruator_fw-la of_o the_o peace_n and_o that_o both_o he_o and_o the_o sheriff_n lose_v this_o authority_n by_o the_o statute_n 3._o h_o 7._o ca._n 3._o &_o 1_o &_o 2._o phill._n &_o mar._n ca._n 13_o which_o in_o give_v that_o power_n to_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o man_n take_v it_o from_o the_o sheriff_n and_o constable_n report_v by_o dalison_n justice_n hitherto_o then_o conseruatour_n simple_n conseruatour_n of_o such_o as_o have_v and_o yet_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o peace_n convey_v under_o their_o other_o office_n now_o as_o touch_v those_o that_o have_v the_o simple_a office_n of_o warden_n or_o conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o they_o also_o be_v of_o two_o diverse_a sort_n that_o be_v to_o say_v either_o ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a and_o the_o ordinary_a conseruator_n be_v either_o by_o prescription_n election_n or_o tenure_n ordinary_a conseruator_n ordinary_n ordinary_n a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v say_v m._n marrow_n that_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n or_o
he_o and_o they_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n have_v be_v conseruatour_n within_o the_o hundred_o of_o sale_n either_o all_o the_o year_n or_o only_o at_o one_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o as_o he_o may_v prescribe_v in_o the_o power_n itself_o so_o also_o may_v he_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o same_o as_o that_o they_o have_v use_v to_o take_v the_o surety_n of_o peace_n by_o obligation_n pledge_n or_o caution_n &_o so_o also_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o process_n therefore_o as_o to_o distreigne_a and_o to_o sell_v the_o distress_n mar._n but_o all_o this_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v of_o because_o that_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o brian_n and_o pigot_n 21._o e._n 4._o 67._o &_o 22._o e._n 4._o 35._o the_o mayor_n of_o dale_n can_v prescribe_v to_o be_v a_o conseruatour_n or_o to_o command_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n &_o to_o commit_v to_o prison_n for_o a_o affraie_n in_o his_o presence_n until_o such_o surety_n be_v find_v furthermore_o even_o as_o the_o sheriff_n be_v auntientlie_o choose_v and_o as_o the_o coroner_n yet_o be_v so_o also_o certain_a person_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v elect_v conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o full_a county_n before_o the_o sheriff_n and_o of_o this_o kind_n i_o myself_o have_v see_v certain_a record_n in_o rotul_n patent_n de_fw-fr anno._n 5._o e._n 1._o run_v in_o this_o course_n election_n by_o election_n first_o a_o written_a to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o norfolk_n command_v he_o to_o choose_v in_o his_o full_a county_n unum_fw-la homâ—nem_fw-la de_fw-la probioribus_fw-la &_o potentioâ—â—bus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la sâ—â—_n in_o custodem_fw-la pacis_fw-la then_o a_o other_o written_a direct_v ballivis_n &_o fidelibus_fw-la of_o the_o same_o county_n give_v unto_o they_o notice_n of_o the_o former_a written_a to_o the_o end_n as_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o baily_n shall_v warn_v the_o man_n of_o the_o county_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v appear_v at_o the_o county_n court_n to_o make_v the_o election_n and_o last_o to_o the_o conseruatour_n elect_v this_o written_a follow_v edwardus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la dominus_fw-la hyberniae_fw-la &_o dux_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la johannt_n le_fw-fr bretun_n salutem_fw-la cunvicecome_v noster_fw-la norfolc_n et_fw-la communitas_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la comitatus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la vos_fw-la in_o custodem_fw-la pacis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la ibidem_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la diligenter_n intendatis_fw-la prout_fw-la idem_fw-la vicecome_v vobis_fw-la scirifaciet_fw-la exparte_v nostra_fw-la donec_fw-la aliud_fw-la inde_fw-la praeceperimus_fw-la in_o cuâ—us_fw-la rei_fw-la etc._n etc._n datum_n per_fw-la manum_fw-la venerabilis_fw-la patris_fw-la f._n bathon_n &_o wellen._n episcopi_fw-la cancellarij_fw-la nostri_fw-la apud_fw-la cest_fw-fr secundo_fw-la die_v septemb_n annoregni_fw-la nostri_fw-la quinto_fw-la touch_v the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o tenure_n of_o land_n m._n marrow_n put_v this_o case_n if_o the_o king_n grant_v unto_o a_o man_n land_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o kinghtes_n service_n and_o to_o be_v a_o conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o a_o county_n he_o be_v a_o conseruatour_n by_o tenure_n agreable_o whereunto_o say_v a_o inquisition_n find_v at_o chester_n an._n 4._o e._n 2._o after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o vrianus_n de_fw-fr sancto_n petro_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la thus_o tenure_n by_o tenure_n touch_v the_o ..._o quòd_fw-la idem_fw-la vrianus_n tenuit_fw-la de_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la in_o dominico_fw-la svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la die_fw-la quo_fw-la obyt_fw-la medietatem_fw-la seriantiae_fw-la pacis_fw-la per_fw-la seruitium_fw-la inveniendi_fw-la decem_fw-la serutentes_fw-la pacis_fw-la ad_fw-la custodiam_fw-la pacis_fw-la in_o cestr_n pro_fw-la qua_fw-la quidem_fw-la custodia_fw-la antecessores_fw-la svi_fw-la percipere_fw-la solebant_fw-la thirty_o â—_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la ad_fw-la scaccarium_fw-la cestr_n pro_fw-la mantellis_fw-la dictorum_fw-la decem_fw-la seruientum_fw-la etc._n etc._n these_o sort_n and_o some_o other_o which_z m._n marrow_n recite_v and_o which_o i_o want_v record_n to_o warrant_v they_o do_v omit_v i_o call_v ordinary_a conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n because_o their_o authority_n be_v then_o ordinary_a always_o one_o and_o the_o same_o well_o enough_o know_v conseruatour_n extraordinary_a conseruatour_n but_o the_o extraordinary_a conseruatour_n as_o he_o be_v endow_v with_o a_o high_a power_n so_o be_v he_o not_o ordinary_o appoint_v but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o great_a trouble_n only_o much_o like_o as_o the_o lieutenaunt_n of_o shire_n be_v now_o in_o our_o day_n and_o he_o have_v the_o charge_n to_o defend_v the_o coast_n and_o country_n both_o from_o foreign_a and_o inward_a enemy_n and_o may_v command_v the_o sheriff_n and_o all_o the_o shire_n to_o aid_v and_o assist_v he_o as_o it_o may_v well_o appear_v by_o this_o patent_n remain_v of_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n rotul_n patent_n de_fw-fr an._n 49._o h._n 3._o make_v by_o that_o king_n or_o rather_o in_o his_o name_n by_o simon_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o prisoner_n he_o then_o be_v rex_fw-la johanni_n de_fw-fr plesset_n salutem_fw-la cùm_fw-la nuper_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la magnatum_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la constunerimus_fw-la vos_fw-la custodem_fw-la pacis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la northumb._n ac_fw-la vos_fw-la tam_fw-la landabiliter_fw-la &_o circumspect_a in_o officio_fw-la illo_fw-la gesseritis_fw-la quod_fw-la probitatem_fw-la ac_fw-la diligentiam_fw-la vestram_fw-la merito_fw-la duximus_fw-la recommendandam_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la necesse_fw-la sit_fw-la sicut_fw-la intelleximus_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la tuitionem_fw-la partium_fw-la illarum_fw-la &_o conseruationem_fw-la pacis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la èìdem_fw-la officio_fw-la intendatis_fw-la vobis_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la magnatum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la mandamy_n firmiter_fw-la iniungentes_fw-la quatenus_fw-la omnem_fw-la diligentiam_fw-la quam_fw-la poteritis_fw-la adhibeatis_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la nostram_fw-la conseruandam_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la in_fw-la forma_fw-la qua_fw-la vobis_fw-la aliâs_fw-la iniunximus_fw-la mandavimus_fw-la enim_fw-la vic_n nostro_fw-la northumb._n quod_fw-la quotiens_fw-la opus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o à _fw-la vobis_fw-la fuerit_fw-la requisitus_fw-la cum_fw-la toto_fw-la posse_fw-la svi_fw-la commit_v vobis_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la assistat_fw-la nolumus_fw-la autem_fw-la quod_fw-la praetextu_fw-la huius_fw-la mandati_fw-la nostri_fw-la de_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la officium_fw-la vic_a pertinent_a vos_fw-la intromittatis_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la vic_a de_fw-la exitibus_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la commit_v nobis_fw-la plenè_fw-la respondere_fw-la valeat_fw-la ad_fw-la scaccarium_n nostrum_fw-la teste_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonast_n xj_o die_v february_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la quadragesimo_fw-la nono_fw-la and_o sundry_a the_o like_a patent_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o make_v as_o to_o jobn_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr haye_n to_o be_v conseruatour_n of_o kent_n and_o of_o the_o sea_n coast_n there_o to_o ralph_n baslet_n of_o drauâ—on_n to_o be_v conseruatour_n of_o staffordshire_n and_o so_o to_o other_o for_o other_o county_n of_o the_o first_o ordain_v of_o the_o warden_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o statute_n law_n cap._n four_o after_o such_o time_n as_o queen_n isabella_n contend_v with_o her_o husband_n king_n edward_n the_o second_o be_v return_v over_o the_o sea_n into_o england_n accompany_v with_o her_o son_n prince_n edward_n call_v afterward_o the_o third_o king_n of_o that_o name_n and_o with_o sir_n roger_n mortymer_n and_o such_o other_o of_o the_o english_a nobility_n as_o have_v for_o the_o indignation_n of_o the_o king_n flee_v over_o the_o sea_n unto_o she_o she_o soon_o after_o get_v into_o her_o hand_n the_o person_n of_o the_o old_a king_n partly_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o henâ—lders_n that_o the_o bring_v with_o she_o and_o partly_o by_o the_o aid_n of_o such_o other_o her_o friend_n as_o the_o find_v ready_a here_o and_o immediatelye_a cause_v he_o by_o force_a patience_n to_o surrender_v his_o crown_n to_o the_o young_a prince_n and_o then_o also_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v not_o without_o cause_n fear_v that_o some_o attempt_n will_v be_v make_v to_o rescue_v the_o imprison_a king_n order_n be_v take_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v canuey_v secreatelie_o and_o by_o night_n watch_n from_o house_n to_o house_n and_o from_o castle_n to_o castle_n to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o favourer_n shall_v be_v ignorant_a what_o be_v become_v of_o he_o yea_o and_o then_o withal_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o parliament_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o that_o depose_a king_n and_o in_o the_o vary_v first_o entry_n of_o his_o son_n reign_n 1._o e._n 3._o ca._n 15_o that_o in_o every_o shire_n of_o the_o realm_n good_a man_n and_o lawful_a which_o be_v no_o maintainer_n of_o evil_a nor_o barrator_n in_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v assign_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o in_o every_o shire_n the_o king_n himself_o shall_v place_v special_a eye_n and_o watch_n over_o the_o common_a people_n that_o
seal_n in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o all_o shire_n county_n palatine_a and_o other_o place_n within_o his_o dominion_n so_o that_o now_o again_o all_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o this_o day_n except_o the_o archbishop_n of_o yoke_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o elâ—e_v &_o their_o temporal_a chauncelour_n for_o the_o time_n be_v which_o be_v severallie_o by_o that_o very_a parliament_n auctorise_v to_o be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o hexam_n the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n and_o the_o i_o will_v of_o else_o and_o except_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n within_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n which_o also_o be_v by_o provision_n in_o the_o same_o statute_n to_o be_v make_v vuder_n the_o king_n usual_a seal_n of_o the_o same_o ducâ—â—e_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o ministry_n of_o the_o l._n chauncelour_n that_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o same_o but_o yet_o so_o that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v make_v by_o letter_n patent_n upon_o special_a suit_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o by_o her_o bill_n assign_v and_o other_o some_o by_o commission_n of_o commune_fw-la cource_n that_o rest_v in_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o l._n chauncelour_n peace_n two_o sort_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n they_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v of_o some_o call_v indiciall_a justice_n and_o justice_n of_o themselves_o for_o that_o the_o queen_n can_v not_o discharge_v they_o at_o her_o will_n and_o pleasure_n but_o they_o be_v to_o continue_v and_o to_o enjoy_v inrisdiction_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o their_o patent_n of_o grant_n do_v enable_v they_o mar._n grant_v by_o grant_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o queen_n do_v grant_v unto_o amman_n to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n during_o his_o life_n within_o a_o certain_a precinct_n without_o any_o further_a word_n he_o shall_v continue_v such_o a_o justice_n during_o his_o life_n and_o shall_v have_v all_o that_o power_n that_o a_o wardein_n or_o conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v and_o perhaps_o such_o power_n also_o as_o be_v give_v so_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o express_a word_n in_o any_o statute_n but_o the_o shall_v not_o have_v all_o that_o power_n which_o be_v ordinary_o give_v so_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o their_o commission_n mar_n the_o major_n and_o other_o head_n officer_n of_o many_o city_n &_o corporate_a town_n be_v justice_n of_o this_o kind_n at_o this_o day_n by_o grant_v of_o the_o queen_n &_o her_o progenitor_n those_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o derive_v their_o power_n from_o the_o commission_n be_v call_v commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o do_v differ_v from_o the_o other_o in_o this_o point_n special_o that_o they_o be_v justice_n during_o only_a the_o queen_n life_n and_o in_o her_o life_n during_o only_o her_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n as_o you_o shall_v hereafter_o see_v at_o large_a commission_n by_o commission_n these_o as_o i_o say_v be_v now_o at_o this_o day_n appoint_v by_o discretion_n of_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n but_o whether_o the_o king_n himself_o do_v at_o the_o first_o nominate_v they_o as_o he_o do_v those_o which_o be_v make_v by_o grant_v or_o else_o do_v leave_v the_o choice_n of_o they_o to_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n alone_o or_o to_o he_o and_o other_o it_o have_v some_o show_n of_o question_n chancellor_n commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o canterburte_n 12._o r._n 2._o ca._n 2._o which_o happen_v short_o after_o that_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n have_v be_v remove_v from_o that_o place_n and_o after_o the_o troublesome_a parliament_fw-mi of_o the_o eleaventh_o year_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o chauncelour_n treasurer_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a scale_n the_o steward_n of_o the_o king_n house_n the_o king_n chamberlain_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o roll_n now_o call_v master_n of_o the_o roll_n the_o justice_n of_o both_o bench_n the_o baron_n of_o the_o escheaquer_fw-mi and_o other_o that_o shall_v be_v call_v to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n sheriff_n eschactor_n customer_n controller_n and_o other_o officer_n shall_v be_v swear_v to_o do_v the_o same_o faithful_o and_o without_o affection_n but_o whether_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v that_o they_o all_o shall_v be_v continual_o present_a together_o at_o the_o nomination_n of_o all_o such_o officer_n and_o whether_o that_o statute_n be_v make_v but_o for_o that_o busy_a time_n only_o it_o may_v well_o be_v doubt_v for_o again_o upon_o fault_n find_v as_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v of_o person_n insufficient_a and_o dwell_v in_o foreign_a county_n it_o be_v enact_v 2._o h._n 5._o parl._n 2._o ca._n 1._o that_o from_o thencefoorth_o they_o shall_v be_v assign_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o chancellor_n &_o of_o the_o king_n counsel_n which_o word_n may_v be_v take_v to_o sound_v as_o though_o they_o have_v be_v name_v before_o by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n alone_o yet_o may_v they_o indifferent_o be_v extend_v either_o so_o adjoine_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o king_n counsel_n to_o the_o chauncelour_n or_o the_o advice_n of_o they_o both_o unto_o the_o king_n himself_o this_o be_v out_o of_o all_o doubt_n that_o 18._o h._n 6._o ca._n ii_o do_v take_v order_n that_o upon_o knowledge_n give_v to_o the_o chauncelour_n of_o england_n by_o any_o appoint_v to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n that_o he_o have_v not_o land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o pound_n by_o year_n the_o chancellor_n himself_o shall_v put_v a_o other_o sufficient_a in_o his_o place_n and_o for_o want_v of_o sfficient_a man_n have_v land_n of_o that_o value_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n and_o good_a governaunce_n that_o the_o chauncelour_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v have_v power_n by_o his_o discreation_n to_o put_v into_o the_o commission_n other_o discrete_a person_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n though_o they_o have_v not_o land_n to_o that_o value_n and_o albeit_o this_o credit_n be_v here_o give_v unto_o he_o in_o these_o particular_a case_n only_o yet_o it_o may_v well_o be_v think_v that_o he_o have_v be_v before_o and_o shall_v be_v afterward_o trust_v with_o the_o choice_n of_o all_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n general_o where_o of_o there_o be_v great_a presumption_n also_o even_o upon_o the_o statute_n 3._o e._n 6._o ca._n 1._o that_o mention_v that_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la be_v a_o very_a special_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v of_o long_a time_n before_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chauncelour_n till_o upon_o some_o occasion_n it_o be_v take_v from_o he_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 37._o h._n 8_o ca._n 1._o and_o therefore_o be_v then_o restore_v to_o he_o again_o what_o manner_n of_o man_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n ought_v to_o be_v chap._n vi_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o warden_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o statute_n law_n have_v respect_n to_o the_o manner_n and_o ability_n or_o livelihoode_n of_o they_o all_o and_o to_o the_o skill_n and_o learning_n of_o such_o as_o be_v special_o select_v and_o therefore_o name_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la for_o garden_n of_o the_o peace_n ought_v to_o be_v good_a man_n and_o lawful_a no_o maintainer_n of_o evil_a nor_o barretour_n in_o the_o country_n or_o as_o some_o book_n have_v it_o no_o mainetainer_n of_o evil_a barretour_n in_o the_o country_n 1._o e._n 3._o ca._n 15._o man_n of_o the_o best_a reputation_n meultz_n vailantz_n most_o substantial_a or_o of_o most_o valour_n shall_v be_v assign_v keeper_n of_o of_o the_o peace_n 18._o e._n 3._o ca._n 2._o &_o 17._o r._n 2._o ca._n 9_o in_o every_o county_n for_o safeguard_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v assign_v one_o lord_n and_o with_o he_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o mieulte_n vanee_n most_o valiant_a man_n of_o the_o county_n together_o with_o some_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n 34._o e._n 3._o ca._n 1._o and_o after_o some_o trouble_n in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n richard_n 2._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v make_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o any_o gift_n brocage_n favour_n or_o affection_n nor_o any_o which_o sue_v by_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o privily_o or_o open_o to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o that_o office_n 12._o r._n 2._o ca._n 2._o and_o of_o some_o special_a policy_n the_o also_o enact_v ca._n 10_o of_o the_o same_o parliamet_n that_o no_o steward_n of_o any_o
shall_v be_v both_o willing_a &_o wise_a to_o foresee_v and_o be_v also_o enable_v with_o meet_a authority_n to_o repress_v all_o intention_n of_o uproar_n and_o force_n and_o that_o even_o in_o the_o first_o seed_n thereof_o and_o before_o that_o it_o shall_v grow_v up_o to_o any_o offer_n of_o danger_n so_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n as_o i_o think_v the_o election_n of_o the_o simple_a conseruatour_n or_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v first_o take_v from_o the_o people_n and_o translate_v to_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o king_n and_o whether_o their_o authority_n and_o power_n be_v then_o also_o with_o this_o alteration_n any_o thing_n increase_v or_o no_o i_o will_v not_o affirm_v but_o i_o find_v 3._o e._n 3._o titul_n coron_n fitzh_n 360._o that_o a_o enditement_n of_o murder_n be_v find_v before_o one_o wardein_n of_o the_o peace_n only_o and_o that_o he_o thereupon_o write_v his_o letter_n or_o precept_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o apprehend_v the_o person_n indict_v who_o take_v and_o bring_v he_o before_o the_o justice_n in_o eire_n and_o that_o they_o also_o thereupon_o proceed_v to_o the_o arraignment_n and_o trial_n of_o he_o and_o the_o statute_n 4._o e._n 3._o ca._n 2._o take_v order_n that_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v indict_v or_o take_v by_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v not_o be_v bail_v by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o minister_n unless_o they_o be_v mainpernable_a by_o the_o law_n howsoever_o that_o be_v the_o same_o king_n use_v as_o i_o think_v for_o the_o first_o 33._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o make_v his_o assignment_n and_o commission_n to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n not_o always_o severallie_o into_o each_o shire_n but_o sometime_o joint_o to_o sundry_a person_n over_o sundry_a shire_n for_o so_o i_o find_v a_o commission_n 2._o e._n 3._o part_n 2._o patent_n in_o dorso_fw-la make_v to_o william_n roos_n and_o three_o other_o his_o companion_n to_o be_v warden_n of_o the_o peace_n not_o only_o in_o lincolnshire_n but_o also_o in_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o other_o county_n thereunto_o next_o adjoin_v peace_n commission_n or_o assignment_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o this_o may_v be_v warrant_v after_o 18._o e._n 3_o as_o i_o suppose_v out_o of_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o word_n county_n use_v plural_o in_o the_o statute_n 18._o e._n 3._o stat._n 2._o ca._n 2._o contrary_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o former_a law_n make_v 1._o e._n 3._o ca._n 15._o &_o 4._o e._n 3._o ca._n 2._o where_o the_o same_o word_n be_v read_v every_o county_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n but_o the_o parliament_n 34._o e._n 3._o ca._n 1_o restore_v the_o proper_a sense_n of_o those_o law_n say_v in_o everse_a county_n of_o england_n there_o shall_v be_v assign_v for_o the_o safe_a keep_n of_o the_o peace_n one_o lord_n and_o with_o he_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o mighty_a man_n in_o that_o county_n and_o afterward_o speak_v of_o felony_n etc._n etc._n it_o add_v they_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n all_o manner_n of_o the_o felony_n or_o trespass_n do_v in_o the_o same_o county_n hereof_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o ever_o since_o each_o county_n have_v her_o proper_a commissioner_n for_o the_o peace_n &_o that_o county_n have_v not_o be_v conjoin_v in_o commission_n as_o they_o be_v sometime_o before_o hereunto_o also_o may_v that_o be_v refer_v which_o m._n fitzh_n fol._n 171._o have_v say_v that_o before_o the_o statue_n which_o ordined_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o king_n use_v to_o make_v conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o his_o commission_n in_o those_o county_n and_o place_n where_o he_o think_v best_o to_o keep_v his_o peace_n but_o now_o at_o what_o time_n these_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v first_o name_v and_o may_v true_o be_v term_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n it_o be_v not_o so_o cuident_a that_o i_o dare_v determine_v upon_o it_o for_o on_o the_o one_o side_n i_o know_v that_o m._n marrow_n take_v it_o clear_a that_o they_o be_v make_v justice_n by_o the_o statute_n 18._o e._n 3._o stat._n 2._o ca._n 2._o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n i_o see_v that_o they_o be_v not_o name_v justice_n in_o any_o statute_n that_o i_o have_v find_v within_o 17._o year_n after_o and_o it_o be_v true_a to_o this_o very_a day_n their_o own_o commission_n give_v they_o not_o any_o such_o title_n there_o be_v a_o show_n i_o confess_v in_o that_o statute_n 18._o e._n 3_o that_o they_o sshoulde_n be_v justice_n because_o of_o the_o power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v felony_n which_o be_v mention_v there_o peace_n the_o first_o name_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o if_o it_o be_v well_o weigh_v it_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o statute_n itself_o that_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o pear_n be_v to_o have_v one_o commission_n by_o themseluse_n for_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o peace_n &_o that_o they_o and_o other_o only_a at_o time_n needful_a be_v to_o have_v a_o other_o commission_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v felony_n so_o that_o as_o they_o be_v méerlye_v commissioner_n for_o the_o peace_n they_o have_v none_o authority_n to_o determine_v felony_n and_o consequent_o can_v not_o in_o regard_n thereof_o be_v then_o worthilye_o call_v justice_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a in_o my_o opinion_n that_o the_o general_a power_n of_o determine_v felony_n be_v first_o give_v unto_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o to_o themselves_o by_o the_o statute_n 34._o e._n 3._o ca._n 1._o after_o which_o time_n it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o be_v be_v common_o repute_v and_o call_v justice_n for_o within_o one_o year_n after_o that_o time_n there_o be_v a_o commission_n which_o i_o have_v sséene_a in_o dor_n so_o patentium_fw-la parte_fw-la 2_o that_o speak_v thus_o assignavimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o tres_fw-la vestrum_fw-la justictarios_fw-la nostros_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o statute_n 36._o e._n 3._o ca._n 12._o take_v order_n for_o the_o quarter_n session_n to_o be_v hold_v as_o well_o by_o they_o as_o by_o the_o commissioner_n for_o labourer_n call_v both_o the_o sort_n of_o they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o justice_n i_o may_v here_o disclose_v home_n and_o by_o what_o degree_n the_o authority_n of_o these_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n enlarge_v but_o i_o will_v reserve_v that_o until_o i_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o form_n of_o their_o commission_n where_o i_o shall_v find_v both_o fit_a occasion_n and_o more_o proper_a place_n for_o it_o by_o who_o authority_n and_o by_o what_o mean_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v appoint_v and_o of_o what_o sort_n they_o be_v chap._n v._n from_o the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o justice_n ought_v to_o flow_v all_o aucoritie_n to_o the_o inferior_a and_o subaltern_a jusrice_n and_o upon_o this_o reason_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o say_v statute_n 18._o e._n 3._o ca._n 2_o and_o 34._o e._n 3_o ca._n 1._o do_v ordain_v that_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o 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the_o royal_a estate_n of_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o although_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o judge_n fineux_n in_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n alban_n case_n 20._o h._n 7._o 8._o such_o a_o grant_n be_v of_o no_o value_n in_o law_n because_o it_o be_v of_o a_o prerogative_n inseparablie_o anner_v to_o the_o crown_n yet_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o think_v it_o fit_a by_o a_o general_a resumption_n in_o parliament_n of_o all_o such_o liberty_n to_o restore_v unto_o the_o crown_n her_o ancient_a right_n in_o this_o behalf_n and_o thereupon_o 27._o h._n 8._o ca._n 24._o it_o be_v decriéed_o that_o no_o person_n whatsoever_o shall_v have_v any_o power_n to_o make_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o king_n great_a
reddendum_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_fw-la praesentia_fw-la unius_fw-la justiciariorun_n nostrorum_fw-la de_fw-la uno_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la altero_fw-la banco_n aut_fw-la justiciariorum_n nostrorum_fw-la ad_fw-la assis_n as_o in_o comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la capiendas_fw-la assignatorum_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la minimè_fw-la procedatur_fw-la justice_n the_o charge_n to_o the_o justice_n et_fw-la ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la et_fw-la cuilibet_fw-la vestrum_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la circa_fw-la custodiam_fw-la pacis_fw-la ordinationum_fw-la &_o statutorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la diligenter_n intendatis_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la certos_fw-la dies_fw-la &_o loca_fw-la quos_fw-la vos_fw-la seu_fw-la aliqui_fw-la vestrum_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la provideritis_fw-la diligenter_n super_fw-la praemissa_fw-la faciatis_fw-la inquisitiones_fw-la et_fw-la praemissa_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la audiatis_fw-la &_o terminetis_fw-la ac_fw-la ea_fw-la faciatis_fw-la &_o expleatis_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la facturi_fw-la inde_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la iustitiam_fw-la pertinet_fw-la secundùm_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la saluis_fw-la nobis_fw-la amerciametis_fw-la &_o aly_n ad_fw-la nos_fw-la inde_fw-la spectantiê°_n mandavimus_fw-la enim_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la nostro_fw-la kanciae_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la certos_fw-la dies_fw-la &_o loca_fw-la quos_fw-la vos_fw-la seu_fw-la aliqui_fw-la vestrum_fw-la ei_fw-la scire_fw-la faciatis_fw-la venire_fw-la faciat_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la seu_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la vestrum_fw-la tot_fw-la &_o tale_n probos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la balliva_fw-la sva_fw-la tam_fw-la infra_fw-la libertates_fw-la quà m_fw-la extra_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la rei_fw-la veritas_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la melius_fw-la sciri_fw-la poterit_fw-la &_o inquiri_fw-la sheriff_n to_o the_o sheriff_n et_fw-fr vos_fw-fr prarfati_fw-la thom_n wotton_n ad_fw-la dies_fw-la &_o locae_fw-la praedicta_fw-la brevia_fw-la praeceptae_fw-la processus_fw-la &_o indictamenta_fw-la praedicta_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la &_o dictis_fw-la socy_n vestris_fw-la venire_fw-la faciatis_fw-la &_o ea_fw-la inspiciatis_fw-la &_o debito_fw-la fine_fw-la terminetis_fw-la sicut_fw-la praedictum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o cvius_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la etc._n etc._n datum_n 6._o die_v aug._n anno_fw-la regninostri_fw-la 21_o rotulourn_n to_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulourn_n certain_a observation_n concern_v the_o matter_n &_o form_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n cap._n ix_o master_n fitzherberte_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o justice_n of_o te_fw-la peace_n fo._n 11._o b._n seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o this_o form_n of_o commission_n be_v devise_v when_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v first_o ordain_v but_o save_v the_o reverence_n due_a to_o so_o learned_a a_o judge_n i_o suspect_v that_o the_o matter_n be_v mistake_v by_o he_o for_o beside_o that_o 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evident_a that_o 34_o e._n 3_o ca._n 1._o be_v the_o first_o statute_n that_o give_v to_o they_o that_o power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v felony_n and_o trespass_n so_o there_o be_v a_o precedent_n to_o be_v see_v 35_o e._n 3._o in_o dorso_fw-la patent_n parte_fw-la 2._o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o form_n of_o their_o commission_n be_v then_o enlarge_v according_o peace_n alteration_n from_o time_n to_o time_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n after_o that_o time_n also_o it_o be_v apparaunte_n that_o sundry_a thing_n be_v by_o express_a commandment_n of_o diverse_a statute_n put_v into_o their_o commission_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v these_o the_o statute_n 36._o e._n 3._o ca._n 12._o by_o which_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v mention_n in_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o time_n of_o hold_v the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n although_o the_o same_o be_v afterwards_o pretermit_v because_o 2._o h._n 5._o ca._n 4._o do_v alter_v those_o time_n in_o apoint_v of_o other_o the_o act_n 42._o e._n 3._o ca._n 6._o by_o which_o authority_n over_o labourer_n be_v give_v unto_o they_o and_o will_v to_o be_v put_v into_o their_o commission_n the_o statute_n 5._o h._n 4._o ca_fw-mi 3._o whereby_o it_o be_v command_v that_o mention_n of_o winchester_n concern_v watch_n shall_v be_v add_v so_o their_o commission_n and_o the_o statute_n 3._o h._n 5._o ca._n 7._o which_o take_v order_v that_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v have_v power_n by_o the_o king_n commission_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o counterfeit_n and_o other_o falsify_v of_o money_n beside_o all_o which_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a and_o likely_a that_o the_o mention_n of_o weighte_n and_o measure_n of_o vagaboundes_a of_o livery_n and_o of_o some_o other_o thing_n be_v first_o put_v into_o the_o commission_n after_o the_o make_n of_o these_o statute_n 34._o e._n 3._o ca._n 5._o &_o .6_o 7._o r._n 2._o ca._n 5_o 17._o r._n 2._o ca._n 4_o 2._o h._n 4._o ca._n 21._o and_o some_o other_o which_o do_v first_o give_v power_n to_o the_o warden_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o deal_v with_o those_o and_o some_o other_o matter_n so_o far_o of_o be_v it_o that_o this_o commission_n have_v from_o the_o beginning_n retain_v one_o constant_a tenor_n and_o form_n yea_o as_o i_o be_o very_o persuade_v that_o the_o form_n of_o this_o commission_n have_v veried_a with_o the_o time_n and_o receive_v sundry_a accession_n so_o i_o trust_v hereafter_o to_o make_v it_o plain_a that_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o reform_v it_o now_o also_o for_o diverse_a imperfection_n that_o do_v yet_o remain_v in_o it_o even_o as_o in_o our_o memory_n the_o statute_n of_o lollard_n which_o be_v thrust_v into_o the_o commission_n by_o 2._o h._n 5._o ca._n 7_o and_o be_v in_o master_n fitz._n own_o day_n usual_o read_v in_o it_o be_v now_o upon_o just_a reason_n as_o a_o thing_n savour_v of_o the_o pump_n the_o pope_n i_o will_v say_v throw_v clean_o out_o of_o the_o book_n but_o first_o let_v i_o break_v it_o as_o it_o be_v into_o part_n and_o leave_v with_o you_o a_o few_o note_n upon_o the_o same_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o this_o commission_n commission_n the_o part_n of_o the_o commission_n be_v comprehend_v within_o these_o few_o term_n 1_o the_o salutation_n of_o the_o prince_n 2_o the_o power_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o 3_o the_o charge_n from_o the_o prince_n to_o they_o and_o other_o the_o salutation_n of_o the_o prince_n express_v the_o name_n of_o the_o justice_n salutation_n 1._o the_o salutation_n and_o have_v nothing_o else_o in_o it_o that_o need_v light_a then_o follow_v the_o power_n of_o the_o justice_n justice_n 2._o the_o power_n of_o the_o justice_n which_o be_v comprehend_v in_o three_o clause_n whereof_o the_o first_o begin_v thus_o sciatis_fw-la quòd_fw-la assignavimus_fw-la vos_fw-la contunctim_n &_o divisim_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la etc._n etc._n custodienda_fw-la &_o custodiri_fw-la facienda_fw-la the_o second_o begin_v in_o these_o word_n assignavimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o quoscunque_fw-la vestrum_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la nostros_fw-la ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o last_o begin_v likewise_o assignavimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o dvos_fw-la vestrum_fw-la quorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n unum_fw-la essevolumus_fw-la ad_fw-la felonias_fw-la etc._n etc._n audienda_fw-la &_o terminanda_fw-la the_o first_o clause_n or_o assignavimus_fw-la give_v power_n to_o all_o to_o many_o or_o any_o one_o of_o they_o assignavimus_fw-la first_o clause_n or_o assignavimus_fw-la for_o so_o master_n fitzherb_n understand_v the_o word_n coniunctim_fw-la &_o divisim_fw-la to_o keep_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v keep_v the_o peace_n and_o especial_o to_o keep_v these_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o same_o that_o be_v to_o say_v first_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n 13_o e._n 1._o the_o the_o statute_n of_o northampton_n 2._o e._n 3._o ca._n 3._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 5._o e._n 3_o ca._n 14._o which_o do_v concern_v the_o peace_n and_o not_o as_o master_n fitzh_n will_v have_v it_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o first_o second_o or_o third_o which_o as_o they_o have_v almost_o nothing_o concern_v the_o matter_n of_o peace_n that_o of_o w._n 1._o ca._n 9_o only_o except_v so_o to_o go_v from_o the_o statute_n of_o northampton_n to_o they_o be_v to_o ascend_v contrary_a to_o the_o
part_n that_o kind_n of_o learning_n be_v most_o requisite_a and_o serviceable_a and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o lead_v the_o maker_n of_o the_o statuts_n 18._o e._n 3._o ca._n 2.34_o e._n 3._o ca._n 1._o &_o 13._o r._n 2._o ca._n 7_o to_o cause_n it_o to_o be_v express_o enact_v that_o some_o learn_v in_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o commission_n and_o all_o statute_n that_o desire_v the_o presence_n of_o one_o of_o the_o quorum_fw-la do_v secret_o signify_v such_o a_o learned_a man_n but_o here_o again_o the_o commission_n chorda_fw-la quae_fw-la semper_fw-la oberrat_fw-la eadem_fw-la do_v make_v much_o relation_n to_o the_o say_a statute_n that_o be_v not_o now_o at_o all_o the_o power_n give_v to_o these_o justice_n have_v appear_v rotulorum_fw-la 3._o the_o charge_n to_o they_o the_o sheriff_n and_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la now_o let_v we_o see_v the_o charge_n give_v to_o they_o and_o other_o they_o therefore_o and_o every_o of_o they_o be_v charge_v to_o be_v diligent_o intendant_a about_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o premise_n by_o these_o word_n et_fw-la ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o how_o negligent_o many_o of_o they_o perform_v it_o i_o be_o afraid_a it_o be_v too_o manifest_a while_o ambitious_o seek_v the_o name_n and_o power_n to_o rule_v they_o take_v small_a care_n of_o do_v their_o duetiful_a service_n that_o belong_v thereunto_o in_o this_o clause_n be_v contain_v a_o save_n unto_o the_o prince_n of_o all_o amercement_n &_o other_o thing_n that_o shall_v grow_v due_a unto_o she_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o proceed_n thereupon_o of_o which_o i_o will_v speak_v somewhat_o hereafter_o in_o place_n convement_n the_o sheriff_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v charge_v aforehand_o to_o be_v attendant_a in_o the_o return_n of_o jury_n before_o they_o in_o these_o word_n mandavimus_fw-la enim_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la for_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o he_o although_o he_o be_v not_o so_o there_o call_v be_v charge_v to_o bring_v the_o record_n &_o process_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o in_o due_a sort_n to_o consider_v and_o directe_v the_o same_o by_o these_o word_n et_fw-la vos_fw-la praefatae_fw-la thom._n wootton_n etc._n etc._n of_o who_o office_n and_o authority_n somewhat_o shall_v be_v say_v also_o in_o particular_a in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o this_o treatise_n of_o the_o two_o oath_n minister_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n chap._n x._o such_o as_o occupy_v judicial_a place_n aught_o to_o take_v heed_n what_o they_o do_v know_v as_o jehosaphat_n say_v that_o they_o exercise_v not_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n only_o but_o of_o god_n himself_o who_o power_n as_o they_o do_v participate_v swear_v the_o cause_n why_o justice_n be_v swear_v so_o he_o also_o be_v present_a on_o the_o bench_n with_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v always_o the_o policy_n of_o christian_a law_n to_o appoint_v meet_a form_n of_o religious_a attestation_n or_o oath_n for_o such_o officer_n to_o take_v mean_v thereby_o not_o only_o to_o set_v god_n continual_o before_o their_o eye_n who_o by_o such_o oath_n they_o take_v to_o witness_v of_o their_o promise_n &_o call_v for_o revege_n of_o their_o falsehood_n but_o also_o to_o threat_n they_o as_o it_o be_v with_o temporal_a pain_n provide_v against_o corrupt_a deal_n &_o withal_o to_o strengthen_v their_o mind_n and_o arm_v their_o courage_n against_o the_o force_n of_o human_a affection_n which_o otherwise_o may_v allure_v &_o draw_v they_o out_o of_o the_o way_n upon_o this_o ground_n the_o statute_n 13._o r._n 2._o stat._n 1._o ca._n 7._o which_o will_v that_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o new_a in_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n do_v there_o withal_o take_v order_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v swear_v to_o keep_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n all_o the_o statue_n touch_v their_o office_n which_o albeit_o that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o oath_n that_o i_o find_v to_o have_v be_v minister_v to_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n yet_o i_o think_v they_o be_v not_o unsworne_v before_o nor_o at_o any_o time_n after_o as_o may_v be_v collect_v upon_o the_o book_n 21._o e._n 4.67_o &_o 12._o e._n 4.18_o and_o i_o believe_v also_o that_o that_o manner_n of_o oath_n be_v devise_v but_o for_o that_o time_n only_o and_o continue_v not_o long_o in_o that_o form_n as_o be_v of_o itself_o very_o general_a and_o hard_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o that_o happy_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v change_v to_o that_o form_n which_o m._n fitzh_n in_o his_o book_n have_v leave_v we_o and_o which_o with_o the_o alteration_n of_o a_o few_o word_n only_o be_v yet_o at_o this_o day_n put_v in_o use_n for_o upon_o the_o renew_v of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o now_o a_o day_n happen_v as_o often_o as_o any_o person_n be_v new_o bring_v into_o the_o same_o there_o come_v of_o course_n a_o writ_n of_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la direct_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o some_o ancient_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o he_o who_o name_n be_v new_o insert_v and_o to_o certify_v the_o same_o into_o that_o court_n at_o such_o day_n as_o the_o writ_n command_v this_o writ_n be_v at_o this_o day_n accompany_v with_o two_o schedule_n whereof_o the_o one_o contain_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o office_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o his_o form_n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o as_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n in_o all_o article_n in_o the_o queen_n commission_n to_o you_o direct_v you_o shall_v do_v equal_a right_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o to_o the_o rich_a after_o your_o cunning_n wit_n and_o power_n and_o after_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o statute_n thereof_o make_v and_o you_o shall_v not_o be_v counsel_n with_o any_o quarrel_n hang_v before_o you_o and_o that_o you_o hold_v your_o session_n after_o the_o form_n of_o statute_n thereof_o make_v and_o the_o issue_n fine_n &_o amercement_n that_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v make_v and_o all_o forfeiture_n which_o shall_v fall_v before_o you_o you_o shall_v cause_v to_o be_v enter_v without_o any_o concealment_n or_o embeasel_n and_o true_o send_v they_o to_o the_o queen_n escheaquer_fw-mi book_n surcease_v in_o the_o print_a book_n you_o shall_v not_o let_v for_o gift_n or_o other_o cause_n but_o well_o and_o true_o you_o shall_v do_v your_o office_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o that_o you_o take_v nothing_o for_o your_o office_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v do_v but_o of_o the_o queen_n and_o fee_n accustom_v and_o cost_v limit_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o you_o shall_v not_o direct_v nor_o cause_n to_o be_v direte_v any_o warrant_n by_o you_o to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o party_n but_o you_o shall_v direct_v they_o to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o say_a county_n or_o other_o the_o queen_n officer_n or_o minister_n or_o other_o indifferent_a person_n to_o do_v execution_n thereof_o so_o help_v you_o god_n and_o by_o the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n book_n and_o his_o saint_n in_o the_o print_a book_n the_o variance_n between_o this_o and_o that_o elder_a form_n stand_v as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o the_o margin_n in_o three_o point_n whereof_o twain_o be_v of_o no_o weight_n at_o all_o but_o the_o three_o do_v need_v amendment_n for_o right_a godly_a and_o well_o do_v those_o 32._o person_n that_o be_v put_v in_o trust_n to_o pen_v ecclesiastical_a law_n purpose_v to_o make_v this_o law_n among_o other_o legitimun_n autem_fw-la iuramentum_fw-la be_v verbis_fw-la &_o nullis_fw-la aly_n suscipi_fw-la volumus_fw-la ita_fw-la i_o deus_fw-la per_fw-la dominum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la jesum_fw-la christum_fw-la adiuâ—et_fw-la this_o oath_n of_o the_o office_n consist_v of_o sire_n article_n which_o for_o memory_n sake_n i_o have_v see_v express_v in_o these_o 6._o verse_n follow_v do_v equal_a right_n to_o rich_a &_o poor_a as_o wit_n &_o law_n extend_v give_v none_o advise_v in_o any_o cause_n that_o you_o before_o depend_v your_o session_n hold_v as_o statute_n bid_v the_o forfeit_v that_o befall_v see_v enter_v well_o and_o then_o estreate_v they_o to_o the_o cheaquer_fw-mi all_fw-mi receive_v no_o fee_n but_o that_o be_v give_v by_o queen_n good_a use_n or_o right_a ne_o send_v precept_n to_o party_n self_n but_o to_o indifferent_a wight_n 6_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o the_o other_o schedule_n comprehend_v that_o form_n of_o oath_n which_o after_o the_o second_o abolishment_n of_o the_o usurp_a authority_n of_o the_o romish_a pharaoh_n by_o the_o joyous_a entry_n of_o our_o gracious_a queen_n elizabeth_n be_v in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o her_o reign_n ca._n 1_o appoint_v for_o justice_n of_o
county_n have_v no_o more_o authority_n than_o a_o private_a man_n but_o i_o think_v tha_z bailiff_n may_v not_o dispute_v the_o sufficiency_n or_o insufficiency_n of_o such_o a_o warrant_n because_o he_o that_o award_v it_o be_v a_o judge_n of_o record_v 14._o h._n 8.18_o that_o which_o have_v be_v hitherto_o say_v be_v of_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o foriner_n part_n of_o the_o warrant_n for_o the_o peace_n that_o be_v so_o say_v to_o warn_v and_o cause_v the_o party_n to_o come_v and_o find_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n but_o if_o it_o falout_v that_o he_o refuse_v to_o come_v and_o put_v in_o such_o surety_n than_o may_v the_o officer_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o warrant_n convey_v he_o to_o prison_n for_o if_o you_o remember_v the_o â—â—â—rdes_n be_v and_o if_o he_o shall_v refuse_v then_o etc._n etc._n and_o now_o for_o our_o better_a instruction_n let_v we_o see_v what_o a_o arrest_n be_v budee_o in_o his_o greek_a commetary_n be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o the_o freeh_n word_n arrest_n which_o with_o they_o signify_v a_o decree_n or_o judgement_n of_o court_n take_v beginning_n of_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v placitum_fw-la and_o as_o we_o may_v say_v the_o pleasure_n or_o will_v of_o a_o court._n iâ—_n what_o â—â—_o arrest_v iâ—_n and_o albeit_o that_o it_o be_v not_o out_o of_o ourâ—_n way_n to_o think_v that_o it_o be_v call_v arrest_n because_o it_o stay_v or_o rest_v the_o party_n yet_o i_o believe_v rather_o that_o we_o receive_v the_o name_n from_o the_o normane_n law_n because_o we_o use_v it_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n with_o they_o for_o common_o with_o we_o a_o arrest_n be_v take_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o some_o court_n or_o of_o some_o officer_n in_o justice_n but_o howsoever_o the_o name_n begin_v a_o arrest_n be_v a_o certain_a restraint_n of_o a_o man_n person_n deprive_v it_o of_o his_o own_o will_n and_o liberty_n and_o bind_v it_o to_o become_v obedient_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o law_n and_o it_o may_v be_v call_v the_o beginning_n of_o imprisonment_n the_o precept_n and_o writ_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o law_n do_v use_n to_o express_v it_o by_o two_o sundry_a word_n as_o capias_fw-la and_o attachias_n which_o signify_v to_o take_v or_o catch_v hold_v of_o a_o man_n but_o this_o our_o precept_n note_v it_o by_o the_o word_n duci_fw-la facias_fw-la cause_v he_o to_o be_v convey_v etc._n etc._n for_o that_o the_o officer_n have_v after_o a_o sort_n take_v he_o before_o in_o that_o he_o come_v unto_o he_o and_o require_v he_o to_o go_v to_o some_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o this_o arrest_v all_o person_n under_o the_o degree_n of_o lord_n or_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v subject_a and_o ecclesiastical_a person_n if_o they_o be_v not_o attendant_n upon_o divine_a service_n may_v be_v arrest_v for_o the_o peace_n also_o mar._n the_o end_n therefore_o be_v that_o if_o the_o party_n will_v not_o come_v to_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o officer_n may_v upon_o that_o warrant_n arrest_v and_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n where_o he_o shall_v remain_v until_o that_o he_o will_v free_o offer_v &_o find_v it_o surety_n delivery_n of_o he_o that_o be_v imprison_v for_o refuse_v to_o find_v surety_n but_o it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v inquire_v whether_o the_o release_n or_o death_n of_o he_o that_o pray_v the_o peace_n will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o deliver_v such_o a_o prisoner_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v then_o by_o what_o order_n he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v for_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o some_o that_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v upon_o his_o offer_n take_v the_o surety_n and_o deliver_v he_o so_o it_o may_v be_v some_o doubt_n whether_o he_o may_v be_v deliver_v upon_o the_o death_n or_o release_v of_o the_o party_n without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o session_n or_o gaol_n delivery_n it_o appear_v 4._o e_o 4.16_o and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o bryan_n 2_o h._n 7.2_o &_o 4._o that_o if_o such_o a_o imprison_a person_n have_v a_o suit_n hang_v in_o the_o common_a place_n aforehand_o he_o may_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o same_o if_o they_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v arrest_v for_o the_o peace_n be_v not_o ready_a in_o court_n at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v to_o pray_v the_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o again_o against_o he_o &_o say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v always_o their_o common_a course_n so_o to_o do_v but_o diverse_a other_o there_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinio_fw-la &_o it_o seem_v a_o hard_a case_n that_o without_o any_o sufficient_a notice_n of_o such_o a_o remove_n of_o the_o party_n a_o man_n shall_v be_v defeat_v of_o his_o surety_n so_o but_o now_o if_o the_o party_n shall_v yield_v to_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n then_o may_v he_o at_o his_o liberty_n if_o the_o precept_n proceed_v exit_fw-la officiâ—_n and_o without_o the_o writ_n of_o supplicavit_fw-la go_v to_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o offer_v this_o surety_n go_v to_o what_o justice_n be_v that_o be_v arrest_v may_v go_v hereupon_o it_o happen_v often_o that_o such_o person_n choose_v rather_o to_o be_v bind_v by_o any_o other_o than_o he_o that_o make_v the_o warrant_n have_v any_o suspicion_n of_o such_o a_o precept_n award_v or_o likely_a to_o be_v award_v do_v offer_v themselves_o &_o become_v bind_v before_o some_o other_o justice_n and_o thereupon_o do_v procure_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la from_o he_o to_o be_v discharge_v of_o any_o other_o arrest_v to_o be_v make_v yea_o &_o many_o time_n hear_v of_o such_o precept_n and_o mislike_v to_o be_v bind_v in_o the_o country_n they_o go_v up_o to_o west_n minister_v and_o give_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o either_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o a_o time_n only_o as_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o court_n be_v or_o in_o the_o chancery_n for_o ever_o as_o they_o use_v it_o there_o and_o do_v withal_o procure_v a_o super_fw-la sedeas_fw-la from_o the_o court_n where_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o close_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o country_n justice_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o say_v somewhat_o of_o this_o matter_n of_o supersedeas_fw-la also_o if_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n then_o will_v by_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la discharge_v a_o precept_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o be_v make_v by_o his_o fellow_n justice_n he_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o take_v the_o recognusance_n according_a to_o the_o day_n of_o appearance_n if_o there_o be_v any_o &_o after_o the_o form_n of_o the_o former_a precept_n if_o there_o be_v any_o peace_n supersedeas_fw-la by_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o as_o it_o be_v good_a reason_n that_o have_v take_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n he_o may_v by_o this_o supersedeas_fw-la save_o the_o party_n from_o find_v other_o surety_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n so_o be_v it_o against_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v give_v the_o party_n any_o other_o day_n of_o apparaunce_n than_o the_o precept_n have_v and_o thereby_o discharge_v a_o matter_n of_o record_v that_o be_v make_v by_o one_o of_o equal_a authority_n with_o he_o fitzh_n fol._n 9_o much_o less_o may_v the_o supersedeas_fw-la of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n discharge_v a_o precept_n of_o his_o fellow_n justice_n proceed_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o supplicavit_fw-la for_o that_o it_o be_v of_o a_o high_a authority_n mar._n this_o supersedeas_fw-la send_v by_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v sufficient_a although_o it_o neither_o name_n the_o surety_n nor_o contain_v the_o sum_n in_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v but_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o better_a form_n to_o express_v the_o both_o as_o well_o because_o the_o high_a court_n use_v so_o to_o do_v as_o also_o if_o the_o bailife_n constable_n or_o other_o officer_n to_o who_o it_o be_v deliver_v in_o discharge_n of_o his_o warrant_n be_v call_v at_o the_o next_o session_n by_o the_o suit_n of_o he_o that_o seek_v to_o have_v the_o peace_n to_o show_v how_o he_o have_v execute_v his_o warrant_n and_o he_o come_v in_o and_o show_v forth_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la the_o party_n that_o be_v bind_v may_v be_v call_v thereupon_o at_o the_o day_n that_o appear_v to_o be_v limit_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la for_o it_o be_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o a_o justice_n and_o do_v testify_v that_o the_o party_n be_v bind_v and_o have_v find_v surety_n to_o appear_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o if_o he_o make_v default_n that_o be_v record_v shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o cause_v he_o to_o forfeit_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o recognisance_n although_o the_o justice_n that_o make_v it_o out_o shall_v happen_v not_o to_o bring_v in_o the_o
sâ—ockes_n and_o that_o not_o above_o such_o a_o reasonable_a time_n as_o he_o may_v provide_v to_o convey_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n till_o he_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n 3._o h._n 4._o 9_o &_o 22._o e._n 4._o 35._o and_o herein_o he_o differ_v from_o a_o gaoler_n or_o the_o sheriff_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o gaol_n for_o he_o may_v make_v a_o gaol_n of_o his_o house_n and_o so_o can_v a_o constabe_v or_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v and_o by_o the_o statute_n 5._o h._n 4._o ca._n 10._o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n must_v send_v his_o prisoner_n to_o the_o common_a gaol_n if_o one_o do_v make_v a_o affray_n upon_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n constable_n or_o such_o other_o officer_n he_o may_v not_o only_o defend_v himself_o but_o may_v also_o apprehend_v the_o offendor_n and_o send_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n till_o he_o will_v find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n 5._o h._n 7._o 6._o and_o the_o justice_n or_o constable_n may_v if_o need_v be_v commauno_fw-it assistance_n of_o the_o queen_n people_n for_o the_o pacify_v of_o a_o affray_n 3._o h._n 7._o 10._o if_o he_o that_o make_v a_o affray_n do_v fly_v into_o a_o house_n when_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o constable_n come_v to_o arrest_v he_o they_o may_v in_o fresh_a suit_n break_v open_v the_o door_n and_o take_v he_o mar._n or_o if_o he_o fly_v thence_o they_o may_v make_v fresh_a suit_n and_o arrest_v he_o though_o it_o be_v in_o a_o other_o county_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o man_n 13._o e._n 4._o 9_o and_o it_o shall_v seem_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o book_n that_o in_o this_o case_n also_o they_o may_v break_v open_a the_o door_n to_o apprehend_v he_o because_o the_o prince_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o matter_n and_o then_o a_o man_n house_n shall_v be_v no_o refuge_n for_o he_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o debt_n or_o trespass_n where_o the_o interest_n be_v but_o only_o to_o some_o particular_a party_n now_o if_o the_o constable_n do_v arrest_v one_o that_o have_v hurt_v a_o other_o and_o do_v voluntary_o suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v and_o then_o he_o that_o be_v hurt_v â—ieth_v thereof_o within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n the_o constable_n shall_v make_v a_o great_a fine_a and_o that_o to_o the_o value_n of_o his_o good_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o 11._o h._n â—_o 12._o &_o stanford_n 35._o 1._o but_o the_o offence_n shall_v not_o have_v such_o relation_n to_o the_o stroke_n as_o to_o make_v the_o escape_n to_o become_v felony_n thereby_o commentar_n plough_v 263._o of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n without_o a_o multitude_n or_o with_o a_o multitude_n by_o forcible_a entry_n into_o land_n or_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n and_o what_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n out_o of_o the_o session_n may_v do_v therein_o cap._n xviii_o before_o the_o troublesome_a reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o common_a law_n permit_v any_o person_n which_o have_v good_a right_n or_o title_n to_o enter_v into_o any_o land_n to_o win_v the_o possession_n thereof_o by_o force_n if_o otherwise_o he_o can_v not_o have_v obtain_v it_o and_o still_o at_o this_o day_n if_o in_o a_o common_a action_n or_o enditement_n of_o trespassle_n for_o enter_v into_o any_o land_n the_o defendant_n will_v make_v title_n thereunto_o the_o whole_a matter_n of_o the_o force_n allege_v against_o he_o will_v rest_v altogether_o upon_o the_o validity_n of_o his_o title_n as_o appear_v 7_o h._n 6._o 13._o and_o 40._o and_o a_o man_n may_v also_o at_o this_o day_n retain_v with_o force_n his_o own_o good_n and_o cattaile_n against_o a_o other_o 19_o h._n 6._o 31._o &_o 9_o e._n 4._o 18._o but_o after_o the_o rebellious_a insurrecon_fw-mi of_o the_o vellein_n &_o other_o of_o the_o commons_o which_o happen_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n the_o parliament_n in_o 5_o r._n 2._o cap._n 7._o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o provide_v against_o all_o occasion_n of_o any_o further_a uproar_n or_o new_a breach_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v ordain_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o from_o thenceforth_o none_o shall_v make_v any_o entry_n into_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n although_o his_o entry_n into_o the_o same_o be_v lawful_a but_o only_o in_o peaceable_a and_o easy_a manner_n and_o not_o with_o strong_a hand_n nor_o with_o multitude_n of_o people_n upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o to_o be_v raunsom_v at_o the_o king_n will_n but_o because_o this_o statute_n give_v no_o quick_a remedy_n in_o this_o point_n nor_o any_o special_a power_n therein_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o country_n whereas_o the_o experience_n of_o that_o busy_a time_n require_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o speed_n in_o suppress_v such_o disorder_n after_o that_o they_o have_v in_o 13._o of_o that_o king_n c._n 7._o stat._n 1._o take_v order_n that_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o new_a in_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n of_o the_o most_o sufficient_a knight_n esquier_n &_o man_n of_o law_n of_o the_o same_o county_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v swear_v to_o keep_v &_o put_v in_o execution_n all_o statute_n &_o ordinance_n touch_v their_o office_n the_o in_o 15_o r._n 2._o c._n 2_o they_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v further_o enact_v that_o when_o such_o forcible_a entry_n shall_v be_v make_v into_o land_n or_o tenemente_n or_o into_o benefice_n or_o office_n of_o the_o church_n and_o complaint_n thereof_o come_v to_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n he_o shall_v take_v sufficient_a power_n of_o the_o county_n and_o go_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o forcible_a entry_n be_v make_v &_o if_o he_o find_v any_o that_o hold_v such_o place_n forcible_o after_o such_o entry_n make_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v take_v and_o put_v in_o the_o next_o gaol_n there_o to_o abide_v convict_v by_o the_o record_v of_o the_o same_o justice_n till_o they_o have_v make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o aswell_o the_o sheriff_n as_o all_o other_o of_o the_o county_n shall_v attend_v upon_o the_o say_a justice_n to_o go_v and_o arrest_v such_o offender_n upon_o pairâ—e_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o to_o make_v fine_a to_o the_o king_n now_o again_o for_o asmuch_o as_o this_o last_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o those_o that_o enter_v peaceable_o and_o then_o hold_v with_o force_n nor_o against_o the_o offender_n if_o they_o be_v remove_v before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o justice_n nor_o yet_o any_o pain_n therein_o ordain_v against_o the_o sheriff_n that_o do_v not_o obey_v the_o precept_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o this_o behalf_n it_o be_v not_o only_o ordain_v by_o a_o thribe_n act_n make_v 8._o hen._n 6._o cap._n 9_o that_o the_o say_v former_a statute_n shall_v be_v hold_v and_o du_o execute_v but_o it_o be_v adjoin_v also_o thereunto_o that_o if_o any_o from_o thenceforth_o forth_o shall_v make_v such_o forcible_a entry_n into_o land_n tenement_n or_o other_o possession_n or_o shall_v they_o hold_v forcible_o after_o complaint_n thereof_o make_v within_o the_o same_o county_n to_o any_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n thereby_o the_o party_n greeve_v that_o the_o justice_n so_o warn_v shall_v in_o convenient_a time_n cause_v the_o last_o say_v statute_n due_o to_o be_v execute_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o say_a party_n and_o whether_o the_o perfon_n make_v such_o entry_n be_v present_a or_o avoid_v before_o the_o justice_n come_v the_o same_o justice_n or_o justice_n in_o some_o good_a town_n next_o to_o the_o say_a tenement_n or_o in_o some_o other_o convenient_a place_n at_o his_o discretion_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o inquire_v by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o same_o county_n as_o well_o of_o they_o which_o make_v such_o forcible_a entry_n into_o land_n or_o tenemente_n as_o of_o they_o which_o hold_v the_o same_o with_o force_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v before_o any_o of_o they_o that_o any_o do_v contrary_a to_o this_o statute_n than_o the_o say_v justice_n or_o justice_n shall_v do_v the_o say_a land_n or_o tenement_n to_o be_v reseise_v and_o shall_v put_v the_o party_n so_o put_v out_o in_o full_a possession_n of_o the_o same_o and_o when_o the_o say_a justice_n or_o justice_n make_v such_o enquiry_n they_o shall_v directe_v their_o precept_n to_o the_o sheriff_n command_v he_o on_o the_o king_n behalf_n to_o cause_v to_o come_v before_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o sufficient_a and_o indifferent_a person_n dwell_v next_o about_o the_o same_o land_n or_o tenemente_n whereof_o â—ucrie_n man_n shall_v have_v land_n or_o tenemente_n of_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n offourtie_a shilling_n at_o the_o least_o and_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v return_v twenty_o shilling_n in_o issue_n upon_o every_o one_o
woollen_a cloth_n have_v die_v any_o brown_a blewe_n pewk_n tawneis_n or_o violet_n that_o be_v not_o perfect_o boil_a greined_a or_o madder_v upon_o the_o woade_n and_o shoot_v with_o good_a cork_n or_o orchall_n sufficient_o if_o any_o person_n have_v die_v any_o wool_n for_o cloth_n call_v kuffet_n marble_n gray_n bay_n or_o such_o like_a or_o for_o hat_n or_o cap_n unless_o it_o be_v perfect_o woad_v boil_v and_o madere_v or_o have_v die_v with_o brazell_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v a_o false_a colour_n in_o any_o such_o cloth_n or_o wool_n or_o have_v put_v any_o flore_n chalk_n starch_n or_o other_o deceivable_a thing_n upon_o any_o cloth_n except_o certain_a devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n strait_n 7._o e._n 6._o cap._n 9_o or_o have_v occupy_v any_o iron_n card_n or_o picarde_n in_o row_v of_o any_o woollen_a cloth_n or_o have_v sell_v any_o cloth_n by_o any_o less_o measure_n than_o after_o the_o true_a content_n thereof_o by_o the_o yard_n and_o inch_n or_o have_v put_v to_o sale_n in_o this_o realm_n any_o cloth_n be_v press_v to_o be_v occupy_v in_o england_n wales_n or_o ireland_n 3_o e._n 6._o cap._n 2._o if_o any_o duerséet_n of_o cloth_n appoint_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o this_o year_n have_v refuse_v to_o be_v duerféer_v or_o have_v not_o within_o their_o charge_n make_v due_a search_n thereof_o once_o every_o quarter_n and_o if_o any_o person_n have_v interrupt_v they_o to_o make_v such_o search_n 3._o e._n 6._o ca._n 2._o if_o any_o kentish_a broadcloth_n except_o course_n cloth_n only_o not_o exceed_a sire_n pound_n price_n have_v be_v make_v that_o contain_v not_o in_o length_n between_o 28._o and_o 30._o yard_n be_v wet_a and_o in_o breadth_n seven_o quarter_n within_o the_o list_n and_o in_o weight_n 76._o pound_n be_v well_o scour_v thicked_a mill_v and_o full_o dry_v 5._o e._n 6._o cap._n 6._o &_o 4._o &_o 5._o phil._n &_o mar._n cap._n 5._o and_o so_o change_v it_o after_o their_o rate_n for_o other_o country_n as_o by_o those_o statute_n appear_v for_o regrate_v of_o woolle_n by_o halifaxe_n man_n see_v 2._o &_o 3._o phil_n &_o mar._n cap._n 13._o if_o any_o person_n have_v use_v or_o cause_v to_o be_v use_v any_o rack_a beat_v or_o cast_v of_o any_o deceitful_a liquor_n or_o other_o mean_a with_o any_o kind_n of_o linen_n cloth_n whereby_o the_o same_o become_v deceitful_a or_o the_o worse_a for_o the_o good_a use_n thereof_o 1._o elizab._n cap._n 13._o cloth_n linen_n cloth_n if_o any_o owner_n of_o any_o scite_fw-la or_o precinct_n and_o demesne_n of_o any_o late_a diffolued_a religious_a house_n that_o be_v in_o yearly_a value_n under_o two_o hundred_o pound_n do_v not_o keep_v a_o honest_a and_o continual_a household_n there_o upon_o and_o do_v not_o occupy_v so_o much_o of_o the_o say_a demesne_n in_o tillage_n as_o be_v occupy_v by_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o year_n before_o the_o seaucn_n and_o twentieth_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o 5._o elizab._n ca._n 2_o 14._o elizab._n cap._n 11._o house_n scites_n of_o religious_a house_n if_o any_o person_n have_v in_o his_o hand_n firtie_a acre_n of_o arable_a and_o pasture_n together_o or_o of_o the_o one_o sort_n alone_o apt_a for_o tillage_n have_v not_o within_o this_o year_n till_v and_o sowell_v seasonable_o without_o fraud_n one_o acre_n of_o land_n with_o flare_v seed_n or_o hemp_n seed_n or_o both_o hemp._n flax_n and_o hemp._n but_o ground_n in_o a_o park_n for_o deer_n and_o wood_n land_n grove_n meadow_n fell_n fenne_n saltmarsh_n heath_n common_a ground_n vanpte_v for_o ullage_n ground_n not_o till_v within_o fiftiey_a ear_n before_o this_o statute_n and_o ground_n plough_v only_o for_o cleanse_v of_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v account_v in_o these_o sixtic_a acre_n 24._o h._n 8._o cap._n 4_o &_o 5._o elizab._n cap._n 5._o if_o any_o person_n have_v at_o one_o time_n keep_v above_o the_o number_n of_o 2000_o sheep_n of_o all_o sort_n against_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o statute_n 25._o h._n 8._o ca._n 13._o sheep_n 2000_o sheep_n if_o any_o owner_n officer_n or_o kuler_n of_o any_o fair_a or_o market_n have_v not_o appoint_v one_o certain_a open_a place_n there_o for_o the_o sale_n of_o horse_n gelding_n mare_n and_o colt_n and_o one_o sufficient_a person_n to_o take_v toll_n and_o keep_v the_o say_a place_n and_o if_o any_o such_o toll_n gatherer_n or_o his_o deputy_n have_v take_v any_o more_o than_o one_o penny_n toll_v for_o one_o contracte_v or_o for_o enter_v the_o name_n of_o the_o party_n and_o that_o in_o the_o same_o place_n only_o and_o between_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o sun_n set_v 2._o &_o 3_o phil._n &_o mar._n cap._n 7._o horse_n fair_a and_o market_n for_o horse_n if_o any_o inholder_n dwell_v in_o any_o city_n town_n corporate_a or_o market_n town_n wherein_o be_v any_o common_a baker_n that_o have_v be_v apprentice_n there_o seven_o year_n have_v within_o his_o own_o house_n make_v any_o horsebreade_n or_o dwell_v in_o any_o other_o thorow-faire_a have_v make_v it_o insufficient_o and_o not_o of_o due_a assize_n 13._o r._n 2._o cap._n 8_o &_o 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 41._o inholder_n inholder_n horsebread_n horsebread_n if_o any_o inholder_n have_v take_v any_o thing_n for_o litter_n or_o have_v take_v above_o one_o halfpenny_n in_o a_o bushel_n of_o date_n over_o the_o common_a price_n in_o the_o market_n oates_n hay_o and_o oates_n 13._o r._n 2._o cap._n 8_o &_o 4._o h._n 4._o ca._n 25._o if_o any_o person_n have_v be_v retain_v into_o service_n to_o work_v for_o any_o less_o time_n than_o a_o whole_a year_n in_o any_o the_o art_n of_o a_o clothier_n woollen_a weaver_n tucker_n fuiler_n clothe-worker_n sherman_n dier_n hosier_n tayler_n shoemaker_n tanner_n pewterer_n baker_n brewer_n glover_n cutler_n smith_n ferrour_n curriour_n sadler_n spuâ—rier_n turner_n capper_n hattemaker_n feltmaker_n bowyer_n fletcher_n arrowhead_n maker_n butcher_n cook_n or_o miller_n year_n seruantsnot_v retainable_n for_o less_o than_o one_o year_n and_o if_o any_o person_n be_v unmarried_a or_o under_o 30._o year_n of_o age_n and_o marry_v and_o be_v compellable_n to_o serve_v in_o any_o of_o those_o art_n have_v refuse_v to_o serve_v serve_v refuse_v to_o serve_v if_o any_o person_n be_v between_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n and_o threscore_a and_o be_v compellable_n to_o serve_v in_o husbandry_n have_v refuse_v to_o serve_v in_o husbandry_n after_o request_n thereof_o make_v by_o any_o person_n keep_v husbandry_n and_o if_o person_n have_v give_v any_o wage_n contrary_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o wage_n of_o servant_n and_o labourer_n appoint_v and_o proclaim_v wage_n great_a wage_n if_o any_o person_n retain_v in_o husbandry_n or_o any_o the_o say_a art_n have_v after_o his_o reteinour_n expire_v depart_v out_o of_o one_o limit_v town_n or_o parish_n into_o a_o other_o without_o a_o testimonial_a and_o if_o any_o person_n have_v accept_v into_o his_o service_n any_o so_o depart_v without_o show_v such_o testimonial_a testimonial_a testimonial_a if_o any_o person_n have_v put_v away_o his_o servant_n before_o the_o end_n of_o his_o term_n without_o reasonable_a and_o allow_a cause_n before_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o term_n without_o a_o quarter_n warn_v before_o give_v and_o if_o any_o servant_n have_v depart_v without_o such_o cause_n before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n or_o at_o the_o end_n thereof_o without_o such_o warning_n give_v before_o two_o lawful_a witness_n away_o put_v away_o or_o depart_v away_o if_o any_o artificer_n or_o labourer_n hire_v by_o the_o day_n or_o week_n have_v not_o continue_v at_o his_o work_n so_o many_o hour_n in_o the_o day_n as_o he_o ought_v or_o take_v any_o work_n by_o the_o great_a have_v unlawful_o depart_v before_o the_o finish_n thereof_o it_o undertake_v work_n and_o not_o finish_v it_o if_o any_o servant_n workman_n or_o labourer_n have_v wilful_o and_o malitios_o make_v any_o assault_n or_o other_o person_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o such_o worker_n or_o work_n dame_n assault_v master_n or_o dame_n if_o any_o constable_n or_o head_n officer_n have_v not_o upon_o compiaint_n put_v into_o the_o stock_n two_o day_n and_o one_o night_n every_o artificer_n or_o person_n néete_a to_o labour_v that_o have_v refuse_v to_o labour_n in_o day_n time_n or_o daruest_n for_o the_o get_n or_o carry_v of_o corn_n day_n or_o grain_n be_v thereto_o appoint_v by_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o such_o constable_n or_o heud_a officer_n harust_n labour_n in_o hay_n time_n &_o harust_n if_o any_o person_n have_v take_v any_o apprentire_fw-la against_o the_o order_n of_o the_o law_n and_o if_o any_o person_n have_v therein_o as_o a_o apprentice_n seven_o year_n apprentice_n apprentice_n 5._o elizab._n cap._n 4._o &_o 5._o
carry_v sufficient_a form_n and_o matter_n with_o they_o enditement_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n must_v look_v upon_o enditement_n and_o if_o the_o bill_n do_v want_n form_v only_o the_o justice_n may_v send_v for_o the_o presenter_n and_o cause_v the_o to_o reform_v they_o at_o any_o time_n before_o they_o be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n stanf._n 97._o and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v say_v 35._o h._n 6._o 14_o &_o 12._o e._n 4._o 18._o that_o if_o a_o bill_n of_o enditement_n be_v deliver_v to_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o or_o before_o the_o session_n which_o he_o promise_v to_o read_v and_o to_o deliver_v to_o the_o jury_n and_o do_v it_o according_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o it_o in_o a_o write_v of_o conspiracy_n but_o it_o may_v be_v thereupon_o deubted_a whether_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o charge_v or_o no_o if_o upon_o former_a communication_n have_v and_o request_v make_v he_o hun_z self_n do_v draw_v and_o write_v the_o bill_n and_o therefore_o the_o safe_a way_n be_v to_o suffer_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o some_o other_o ministe_n of_o the_o court_n to_o draw_v and_o frame_v if_o but_o to_o the_o matter_n first_o this_o be_v general_a that_o all_o bill_n information_n and_o enditement_n ground_v upon_o penal_a statute_n wherein_o the_o prince_n only_o be_v to_o reap_v the_o forfeiture_n aught_o to_o be_v commence_v within_o four_o year_n next_o after_o the_o offece_n commit_v and_o if_o the_o suit_n be_v give_v to_o any_o other_o person_n for_o himself_o and_o the_o prince_n or_o for_o himself_o only_o that_o aught_o to_o commence_v for_o the_o prince_n within_o two_o year_n and_o for_o every_o common_a person_n within_o one_o year_n next_o after_o the_o offence_n do_v and_o otherwise_o it_o be_v mere_o void_a unless_o it_o be_v otherwise_o limit_v by_o that_o special_a statute_n upon_o which_o the_o information_n enditement_n or_o presentment_n be_v make_v and_o frame_v 7._o h._n 8._o ca._n 3._o 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lord_n shall_v be_v assign_v in_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n 12._o r._n 2._o ca._n 10._o yet_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o next_o year_n ca._n 7._o it_o be_v order_v that_o notwithstanding_o that_o clause_n of_o the_o former_a statute_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v then_o be_v make_v of_o new_a in_o all_o place_n of_o the_o most_o sufficient_a knight_n esquire_n and_o man_n of_o law_n again_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o quorum_fw-la from_o hencefoorthe_o shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o most_o sufficient_a person_n dwell_v in_o the_o county_n without_o take_v any_o other_o dwell_v in_o foreign_a county_n except_o the_o lord_n justice_n of_o both_o bench_n justice_n of_o assize_n the_o chief_a baron_n the_o chief_a steward_n of_o the_o duchie_a of_o lancaster_n the_o sergeant_n and_o the_o king_n attorney_n 2._o h._n 5._o parl._n 2._o ca._n 1._o last_o for_o that_o contrary_a to_o these_o former_a statute_n man_n of_o small_a substance_n have_v creep_v into_o the_o commission_n who_o poverty_n make_v they_o both_o covetous_a &_o contemptible_a a_o new_a law_n be_v publish_v to_o this_o effect_n follow_v none_o shall_v be_v assign_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n if_o he_o have_v not_o land_n or_o tenemente_n to_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n and_o if_o any_o be_v otherwise_o appoint_v he_o shall_v within_o a_o month_n after_o notice_n of_o the_o commission_n and_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o twenty_o pound_n and_o to_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o commission_n give_v knowledge_n of_o his_o not_o have_v such_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n who_o shall_v put_v a_o other_o person_n sufficient_a in_o his_o place_n and_o the_o like_a pain_n be_v if_o he_o sit_v or_o make_v warrant_n or_o any_o precepte_v by_o force_n of_o the_o commission_n but_o this_o extend_v not_o to_o city_n boroughe_n or_o town_n that_o be_v county_n of_o themselves_o or_o that_o have_v justice_n of_o peace_n dwell_v in_o they_o by_o commission_n or_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n nor_o to_o such_o county_n where_o there_o be_v not_o man_n sufficient_a have_v land_n or_o tenement_n to_o the_o value_n aforesaid_a learn_v in_o the_o law_n and_o of_o good_a governaunce_n naunce_n for_o then_o other_o discrete_a person_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n may_v by_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n be_v put_v in_o the_o commission_n 18._o h._n 6._o ca._n 11._o now_o although_o this_o portion_n of_o twenty_o pound_n a_o year_n be_v not_o at_o this_o day_n in_o account_n answerable_a to_o the_o charge_n and_o countenance_n fit_v for_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n yet_o who_o know_v not_o that_o at_o the_o make_n of_o this_o law_n it_o be_v far_o otherwise_o and_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o as_o the_o rate_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v great_o rise_v since_o that_o time_n so_o be_v there_o also_o good_a care_n take_v that_o none_o he_o now_o place_v in_o the_o commission_n who_o livinge_n be_v not_o increase_v according_a to_o the_o same_o proportion_n and_o thus_o our_o parliament_n intend_v to_o make_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n a_o able_a judge_n do_v require_v that_o he_o come_v furnish_v with_o three_o of_o the_o principal_a ornament_n of_o a_o judge_n that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o justice_n wisdom_n and_o fortitude_n for_o to_o that_o sum_n the_o word_n good_a learned_a valiant_a do_v well_o amount_v and_o above_o all_o that_o he_o love_v &_o fear_n god_n aright_o without_o which_o he_o can_v not_o be_v â—â—ounted_v good_a at_o all_o how_o many_o commisioner_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o each_o county_n cap._n vii_o the_o number_n of_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v not_o limit_v until_o that_o the_o statute_n 18._o e._n 3._o ca._n 2._o ordenine_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v two_o or_o three_o in_o each_o county_n and_o because_o it_o be_v find_v within_o a_o few_o year_n experience_n that_o this_o number_n suffice_v not_o for_o the_o governaunce_n of_o the_o country_n therefore_o by_o a_o act_n make_v 34._o e._n 3._o ca._n 1._o it_o be_v further_o provide_v that_o in_o every_o shire_n one_o lord_n and_o with_o he_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o best_a in_o the_o county_n and_o some_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v assign_v for_o keep_v of_o the_o peace_n and_o to_o restrain_v offender_n in_o execution_n of_o which_o statute_n there_o be_v among_o many_o other_o one_o commission_n for_o kent_n aware_v 35._o e._n 3._o to_o robert_n herle_v john_n cobham_n roger_n northwood_n ralph_n ireningham_n thomas_n lodelowe_n robert_n bert_n vintar_n john_n barry_n and_o thomas_n hartrege_n but_o as_o it_o fall_v out_o many_o time_n that_o evil_a example_n do_v follow_v of_o good_a law_n so_o here_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o while_o the_o parliament_n provide_v a_o increase_n of_o officer_n to_o restrain_v offender_n ambition_n so_o multiply_v the_o number_n of_o those_o justice_n that_o it_o be_v after_o ward_v high_a time_n to_o make_v a_o contrary_a law_n to_o diminish_v they_o and_o therefore_o by_o the_o statute_n 12._o r._n 2._o ca._n 10._o and_o 14._o r._n 2._o ca._n ii_o it_o be_v prohibit_v that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v any_o more_o than_o sire_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o any_o commission_n beside_o the_o two_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o certain_a lord_n that_o be_v assign_v in_o the_o parliament_n itself_o and_o for_o the_o better_a restrainte_fw-fr of_o the_o increase_n of_o they_o in_o time_n to_o come_v it_o be_v also_o then_o further_o enact_v that_o no_o assotiation_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n after_o their_o first_o commission_n 12._o r._n 2._o ca._n 10._o which_o law_n although_o it_o be_v not_o abrogate_a till_o this_o day_n yet_o it_o be_v long_o since_o clude_v by_o make_v of_o new_a commission_n that_o have_v more_o new_a justice_n thrust_v in_o to_o they_o and_o true_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o together_o with_o the_o like_a ambitious_a desire_n of_o bear_v rule_n in_o some_o the_o grow_a number_n of_o the_o statute_n law_n commit_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o also_o be_v now_o again_o increase_v to_o the_o overflow_a of_o each_o shire_n at_o this_o day_n day_n very_o many_o justice_n of_o peace_n at_o this_o day_n for_o if_o hussey_n the_o chief_a justice_n 1._o h._n 7._o 3_o think_v that_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o load_v all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o those_o day_n with_o the_o execution_n only_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n &_o westminster_n for_o robbery_n and_o felony_n the_o statute_n of_o forcible_n entry_n the_o statute_n of_o labourer_n vagaboundes_a livery_n maintenance_n embracerie_n and_o sheriff_n then_o how_o many_o justice_n think_v you_o many_o now_o suffice_v without_o break_v their_o back_n to_o bear_v so_o many_o not_o load_n but_o stack_n of_o statute_n that_o have_v since_o that_o time_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o to_o dispute_v whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v many_o or_o few_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o each_o shire_n if_o all_o put_v in_o be_v able_a for_o the_o place_n be_v a_o noble_a question_n &_o worthy_a of_o a_o high_a consideration_n and_o therefore_o it_o become_v not_o i_o to_o enter_v into_o it_o statute_n justice_n of_o peace_n be_v overload_v with_o statute_n the_o form_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n chap._n viii_o for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n flow_v out_o of_o their_o commission_n and_o the_o statute_n as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o two_o principal_a spring_n or_o fountain_n it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o unfold_v the_o commission_n itself_o and_o to_o see_v what_o be_v contain_v in_o it_o peace_n two_o fountain_n of_o the_o power_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n elizabetha_n deigratia_n angliae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la reginae_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la etc._n etc._n praedilecto_n &_o fideli_fw-la edmundo_n cantuar._n salutation_n the_o salutation_n archiepiscopo_fw-la etc._n etc._n necnon_fw-la praedilectis_fw-la thomae_fw-la bromley_n militi_fw-la domino_fw-la cancellario_fw-la willihelmo_n domino_fw-la burghley_n thesauriario_n etc._n etc._n saluté_fw-fr sciatis_fw-la quòd_fw-la assignauim'vos_fw-la coniunctim_fw-la et_fw-la divisim_fw-la adpacem_fw-la nostram_fw-la ac_fw-la ad_fw-la statuta_fw-la &_o ordinationes_fw-la apud_fw-la winton_n northampton_n &_o westmonasterium_fw-la pro_fw-la oonseruatioâ—e_fw-la pacis_fw-la ciusdem_fw-la necnon_fw-la ad_fw-la ordinationes_fw-la ibid._n &_o apud_fw-la cantabrigiam_fw-la de_fw-la venatoribuu_fw-la operary_n artificibus_fw-la seruitoribus_fw-la hostellary_n mendicantiê°_n &_o vegabundis_fw-la &_o aly_v hominiê°_n mendicantiê°_n qui_fw-la se_fw-la nominant_fw-la travail_v man_n et_fw-la similiter_fw-la ad_fw-la statuta_fw-la &_o ordinationes_fw-la
peace_n amongst_o other_o to_o take_v before_o that_o they_o shall_v exercise_v the_o office_n and_o it_o have_v these_o word_n i_o william_n lambarde_n do_v utter_o testify_v and_o decleare_a in_o my_o conscience_n that_o the_o queen_n highness_n be_v the_o only_a superame_n governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o other_o her_o highness_n dominion_n and_o country_n as_o well_o in_o all_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n or_o cause_n as_o temporal_a and_o that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o iurisdictionm_fw-la power_n superiority_n pre-eminence_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a within_o this_o realm_n supremacy_n the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v utter_o renounce_v and_o forsake_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n and_o authority_n and_o do_v promise_n that_o from_o henceforth_o i_o shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a alleageaunce_n to_o the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o my_o power_n shall_v assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n pre-eminence_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o unite_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o help_v i_o god_n etc._n etc._n there_o have_v be_v care_n take_v once_o or_o twice_o in_o our_o memory_n to_o exact_v this_o latter_a oath_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n throughout_o the_o realm_n where_o of_o some_o good_a have_v ensue_v but_o yet_o many_o a_o justice_n there_o be_v that_o by_o indirect_a practice_n never_o take_v neither_o this_o nor_o the_o former_a whereof_o what_o harm_n do_v and_o may_v grow_v i_o leave_v to_o wise_a and_o high_a man_n to_o be_v consider_v of_o the_o power_n absolute_a and_o limit_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v chap._n xi_o the_o power_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v in_o some_o case_n limit_v &_o in_o other_o some_o case_n absolute_a discretion_n discretion_n by_o which_o latter_a word_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v absolute_a simple_o but_o after_o a_o manner_n for_o they_o may_v neither_o hang_v a_o man_n for_o a_o gréevous_a trespass_n nor_o fine_a he_o for_o a_o felony_n and_o therefore_o this_o absolute_a authority_n be_v to_o our_o law_n better_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o discretion_n because_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v exercise_v sometime_o legis_fw-la actionem_fw-la and_o sometime_o judicis_fw-la officium_fw-la or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o judicium_fw-la &_o decretum_fw-la as_o the_o case_n shall_v offer_v and_o the_o law_n suffer_v he_o it_o be_v a_o good_a counsel_n which_o aristotle_n give_v in_o his_o rhetorike_n ad_fw-la theodectem_fw-la that_o in_o the_o make_n of_o law_n quoad_fw-la eius_fw-la fieri_fw-la possit_fw-la quam_fw-la plurima_fw-la legibus_fw-la ipsis_fw-la definiantur_fw-la quà m_fw-la paucissimaverò_fw-la judicis_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la relinquantur_fw-la and_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n follow_v that_o advice_n do_v leave_v little_a or_o nothing_o to_o the_o discreation_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o bind_v they_o fast_a with_o the_o chain_n of_o the_o law_n custom_n ordinance_n and_o statute_n howbeit_o our_o latter_a law_n of_o parliament_n although_o they_o also_o endeavour_n for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o hold_v the_o same_o course_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o every_o considerable_a circumstance_n can_v not_o be_v foresee_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o law_n they_o do_v many_o time_n leave_v to_o be_v supply_v by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o executioner_n of_o the_o law_n that_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o convenient_o comprehend_v before_o hand_n by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o although_o discretion_n be_v necessary_a in_o the_o execution_n of_o every_o law_n be_v it_o never_o so_o certain_o set_v forth_o and_o bound_v in_o itself_o yet_o in_o the_o mouth_n &_o language_n of_o our_o law_n that_o only_o and_o proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v by_o discretion_n which_o be_v not_o special_o limit_v with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n but_o be_v indifferent_o refer_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o be_v put_v in_o trust_n with_o it_o and_o true_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n will_v not_o by_o colour_n of_o this_o reference_n to_o their_o discretion_n in_o some_o few_o case_n arrogate_v unto_o themselves_o authority_n to_o use_v their_o discretion_n &_o to_o play_v as_o it_o be_v the_o chauncelour_n in_o every_o cause_n that_o come_v before_o they_o for_o no_o way_n better_o shall_v the_o discretion_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n appear_v than_o if_o he_o remember_v that_o he_o be_v lex_fw-la loquens_fw-la do_v contain_v himself_o within_o the_o list_n of_o law_n and_o be_v sober_o wise_a do_v not_o use_v his_o own_o discretion_n but_o only_o where_o both_o the_o law_n permit_v and_o the_o present_a case_n require_v it_o right_o well_o say_v cicero_n est_fw-la sapientis_fw-la judicis_fw-la cogttare_fw-la tantum_fw-la sibi_fw-la esse_fw-la permissum_fw-la quantum_fw-la sit_fw-la commissum_fw-la ac_fw-la creditum_fw-la of_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o coercion_n belong_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n chap._n xii_o as_o justice_n can_v not_o be_v administer_v without_o both_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o law_n and_o a_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o so_o to_o the_o end_n that_o our_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v be_v able_a to_o deliver_v justice_n they_o be_v accomplish_v with_o double_a power_n the_o one_o of_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o other_o of_o coercion_n the_o which_o other_o man_n do_v call_v vocationem_fw-la &_o praehensionem_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v authority_n not_o only_o to_o convent_n the_o person_n but_o also_o after_o the_o cause_n hear_v and_o adjudge_v to_o constrain_v they_o to_o obey_v their_o order_n and_o decree_v this_o jurisdiction_n of_o they_o be_v exercise_v for_o the_o most_o part_n if_o not_o althogither_o about_o those_o cause_n which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o same_o that_o the_o civil_a lawyer_n do_v call_v judicia_fw-la publica_fw-la partly_o because_o the_o prince_n who_o represent_v the_o head_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n have_v interest_n in_o the_o most_o of_o they_o as_o well_o as_o that_o private_a person_z which_o be_v immediate_o offend_v and_o partly_o because_o they_o be_v not_o common_o try_v by_o such_o action_n as_o other_o civil_a and_o private_a cause_n be_v but_o rather_o by_o criminal_a and_o public_a accusation_n information_n or_o presentment_n jurisdictió_n jurisdictió_n and_o herein_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v by_o the_o one_o half_a superior_a to_o the_o ancient_a conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n who_o have_v only_o coercion_n in_o a_o few_o case_n and_o no_o jurisdiction_n in_o any_o case_n that_o i_o remember_v but_o if_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o justice_n shall_v cease_v when_o the_o fault_n be_v tell_v hear_v and_o adjudge_v then_o shall_v they_o be_v no_o better_a than_o half_a justice_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n have_v also_o cohertion_n execution_n or_o punishment_n as_o i_o say_v into_o their_o hand_n lest_o otherwise_o their_o judgement_n shall_v be_v delude_v for_o want_v of_o power_n to_o bring_v the_o to_o effect_v this_o punishment_n then_o be_v a_o orderly_a execution_n of_o a_o lawful_a judgement_n lay_v upon_o a_o offendor_n by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o law_n and_o it_o be_v do_v for_o four_o cause_n first_o for_o the_o amendment_n of_o the_o offendor_n appoint_v cohertior_fw-la or_o punishment_n for_o what_o cause_v it_o be_v appoint_v second_o for_o example_n sake_n that_o other_o may_v thereby_o be_v keep_v from_o offede_v three_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o authority_n and_o credit_n of_o the_o person_n that_o be_v offend_v &_o these_o three_o reason_n be_v common_a to_o all_o such_o punishment_n seneca_n rehearse_v the_o four_o final_a cause_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o wicked_a man_n be_v take_v away_o the_o good_a may_v live_v in_o better_a security_n and_o this_o pertain_v not_o to_o all_o but_o to_o capital_a punishment_n only_o as_o every_o man_n may_v at_o the_o first_o hear_n understande_v the_o roman_n use_v special_o eight_o sort_n of_o chastisement_n know_v to_o they_o by_o these_o name_n damnum_fw-la vincula_fw-la verbera_fw-la talio_n ignominia_fw-la exilium_fw-la seruitus_fw-la mors_fw-la that_o be_v loss_n of_o good_n imprisonment_n stripe_n retaliation_n reproach_n banishment_n servitude_n &_o death_n all_o which_o our_o law_n before_o the_o conquest_n be_v wont_a to_o inflict_v albeit_o that_o now_o servitude_n retaliation_n and_o banishment_n be_v out_o of_o use_n the_o punishment_n that_o be_v common_o put_v in_o execution_n at_o this_o day_n and_o wherewith_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v to_o do_v may_v be_v dinide_v into_o corporal_n &_o pecuniary_a punishment_n
h._n 8._o c._n 6._o great_a cause_n have_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n therefore_o to_o take_v â—iligente_a heed_n that_o he_o abuse_v not_o this_o credit_n either_o to_o the_o oppress_v of_o any_o subject_n by_o make_v a_o untrue_a record_v or_o to_o the_o defraud_v of_o the_o prince_n by_o suppress_v any_o true_a record_n much_o more_o reason_n be_v there_o to_o hold_v that_o two_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o more_o sirt_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o authority_n in_o open_a session_n must_v needs_o be_v take_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o record_v how_o long_a time_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v to_o endure_v and_o by_o what_o mean_v it_o may_v be_v suspend_v or_o determine_v chap._n xiiii_o we_o have_v already_o touch_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v not_o perpetual_a but_o now_o the_o place_n serve_v to_o handle_v it_o at_o full_a the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v to_o continue_v during_o only_a the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n by_o who_o pleasure_n they_o be_v at_o the_o first_o appoint_v and_o therefore_o by_o the_o determination_n of_o that_o pleasure_n their_o authority_n cease_v also_o beside_o the_o which_o there_o be_v other_o mean_n to_o determine_v their_o actoritie_n as_o namely_o the_o accession_n of_o a_o other_o office_n the_o presence_n of_o a_o high_a power_n and_o in_o some_o special_a case_n the_o want_n of_o adiournement_n of_o their_o commission_n the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n may_v be_v determine_v either_o by_o express_a word_n or_o by_o implication_n or_o by_o death_n word_n by_o express_v word_n the_o queen_n majesty_n therefore_o may_v discharge_v the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o her_o express_a written_a under_o the_o great_a seal_n l._n 5._o e._n 4.32_o if_o she_o send_v a_o super_fw-la sedeas_fw-la to_o all_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o will_v suspend_v all_o their_o authority_n but_o yet_o so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v reviue_v by_o a_o procedendo_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o do_v not_o utterlie_o determine_v their_o authority_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o 12._o lib._n ass_n pl._n 21._o again_o when_o the_o queen_n majesty_n make_v other_o commissioner_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n within_o the_o same_o limites_n it_o be_v imply_v thereby_o that_o the_o former_a commissioner_n shall_v have_v no_o long_o power_n although_o there_o be_v never_o a_o word_n speak_v of_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o for_o the_o repugnancy_n commission_n by_o implycation_n of_o a_o new_a commission_n 3._o mar._n regi_fw-la brooke_n tit._n commission_n 24._o but_o yet_o if_o there_o be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o commission_n in_o a_o whole_a county_n and_o afterward_o the_o queen_n make_v another_o man_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o one_o town_n of_o the_o say_a county_n only_a chocke_n be_v of_o opinion_n justice_n general_n and_o proper_a justice_n 10._o e._n 4.7_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o first_o commissioner_n continue_v still_o in_o that_o town_n because_o that_o be_v not_o altogether_o contrariant_n and_o judge_n fineux_n hold_v so_o also_o 20._o h._n 7.8_o that_o if_o the_o queen_n make_v a_o proper_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o a_o special_a liberty_n yet_o may_v the_o general_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o shire_n meddle_v there_o also_o unless_o there_o be_v word_n of_o prohibition_n in_o the_o patent_n as_o ê™_n nulli_fw-la alij_fw-la justiciarij_fw-la nostri_fw-la se_fw-la intromittant_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o the_o ancient_a commission_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v to_o four_o person_n &_o afterward_o the_o queen_n shall_v make_v one_o man_n a_o full_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n through_o that_o same_o limit_n during_o his_o life_n then_o shall_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o four_o commissioner_n be_v close_v say_v marrow_n and_o a_o new_a commission_n pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_fw-la tantum_fw-la will_v determine_v the_o old_a so_o also_o a_o new_a commission_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v felony_n determine_v the_o old_a commission_n of_o the_o peace_n concern_v felony_n but_o not_o concern_v the_o peace_n and_o a_o new_a commission_n of_o the_o peace_n ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la tantum_fw-la be_v a_o determination_n of_o the_o old_a commission_n ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la &_o terminandum_fw-la by_o mar._n but_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n 2._o &_o 3._o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 18_o that_o the_o law_n be_v take_v that_o if_o a_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v first_o grant_v to_o certain_a wtin_n a_o town_n &_o after_o another_o commission_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o other_o within_o the_o whole_a shire_n that_o this_o have_v be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o commissioner_n within_o the_o say_a town_n nowbeit_n this_o determination_n of_o the_o old_a commission_n that_o we_o speak_v of_o grow_v not_o immediate_o by_o the_o make_n of_o a_o new_a commission_n but_o either_o after_o the_o reading_z or_o proclaim_v of_o the_o new_a commission_n at_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o at_o the_o full_a county_n or_o else_o by_o hold_v of_o some_o session_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o new_a commission_n in_o all_o which_o case_n the_o old_a commissioner_n must_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o new_a commission_n or_o else_o after_o the_o give_n of_o notice_n of_o the_o new_a commission_n unto_o the_o old_a commissioner_n for_o otherwise_o all_o the_o mean_a act_n of_o the_o old_a commissioner_n be_v good_a in_o law_n mar._n &_o 21._o h._n 6._o 29._o &_o 34_o lib._n assi_fw-fr pl._n 28._o and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o some_o city_n &_o corporate_a town_n find_v themselves_o grieve_v with_o the_o law_n stand_v as_o have_v be_v remebred_a it_o be_v special_o ordain_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n 2._o &_o 3_o phi._n &_o mar._n ca._n 18._o that_o a_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o gaol_n delivery_n make_v to_o a_o city_n or_o corporate_a town_n not_o be_v a_o county_n by_o itself_o shall_v not_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o make_n of_o such_o a_o other_o commission_n after_o to_o any_o of_o the_o shire_n lath_n rape_n or_o wapentake_n in_o the_o which_o that_o city_n or_o town_n stand_v final_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o ancient_a commission_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v determine_v by_o a_o new_a yet_o no_o process_n or_o suit_n hang_v before_o the_o old_a commissioner_n shall_v be_v discontinue_v thereby_o by_o the_o statute_n 11._o h._n 6._o ca._n 6_o &_o i._o e._n 6._o ca._n 7._o by_o the_o death_n or_o demise_n of_o the_o prince_n also_o die_v the_o power_n of_o all_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n make_v by_o he_o for_o he_o make_v the_o justiciarios_fw-la suos_fw-la so_o that_o he_o be_v once_o dead_a or_o have_v give_v over_o his_o crown_n they_o be_v no_o more_o his_o justice_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o next_o prince_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v unless_o he_o will_v make_v they_o he_o 4._o e._n 4.44_o &_o 1._o e._n 5.1_o death_n by_o death_n if_o sseacute_a em_v that_o some_o take_v the_o law_n to_o be_v that_o if_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v create_v a_o duke_n marquesse_n earl_n viscount_n or_o baron_n or_o elect_v a_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n or_o make_v a_o knight_n or_o justice_n of_o any_o of_o the_o two_o bench_n or_o sergeant_n at_o the_o law_n that_o then_o his_o office_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v determine_v thereby_o because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v think_v that_o his_o name_n be_v change_v he_o shall_v remain_v the_o same_o person_n call_n accession_n of_o a_o new_a office_n or_o call_n and_o so_o if_o he_o be_v make_v sheriff_n that_o his_o justiceship_n cease_v also_o because_o as_o marrow_n faith_n he_o can_v not_o be_v both_o a_o justice_n &_o a_o officer_n to_o direct_v &_o serve_v his_o own_o precept_n and_o so_o likewise_o be_v it_o think_v of_o he_o if_o he_o be_v make_v a_o coroner_n but_o not_o so_o if_o he_o be_v make_v a_o vndershirife_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o most_o of_o these_o case_n it_o be_v enade_v 1._o e._n 6._o ca._n 7._o that_o if_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v duke_n marquesse_n erle_n viscount_n baron_n archbishop_n bishop_n justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o other_o knight_n sergeant_n at_o the_o law_n or_o sheriff_n the_o yet_o he_o shall_v be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n still_o but_o that_o act_n be_v afterward_o upon_o good_a reason_n control_v in_o part_n and_o a_o new_a law_n make_v i._o mar._n parl._n i._n ca._n 8._o by_o which_o it_o be_v order_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v exercise_v the_o office_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n during_o only_a the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v sheriff_n of_o the_o same_o county_n wherein_o he_o be_v also_o
justice_n of_o the_o peace_n furthermore_o if_o the_o justice_n in_o eire_n be_v of_o a_o high_a power_n than_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v after_o proclamation_n there_o of_o first_o make_v come_v into_o any_o county_n and_o sit_v there_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o auctority_n then_o cease_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o mar._n power_n by_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o high_a power_n and_o he_o think_v so_o likewise_o if_o the_o king_n bench_n bpon_n proclamation_n thereof_o make_v shall_v remove_v into_o any_o county_n but_o ask_v of_o this_o for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o than_o it_o may_v be_v some_o question_n also_o what_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o nisâ—prius_fw-mi into_o the_o country_n who_o do_v ordinary_o bring_v commission_n of_o oyer_n &_o determiner_n and_o of_o gaol_n delivery_n with_o they_o last_o it_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o have_v a_o commission_n have_v vice_n tantum_fw-la do_v sit_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o commission_n &_o do_v not_o adjourn_v the_o same_o it_o seem_v that_o their_o commission_n be_v determine_v thereby_o brokke_n tit._n commission_n 11._o adjournement_n by_o want_n of_o adjournement_n that_o all_o the_o autctoritie_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v exercise_v eiy_a there_o out_o of_o the_o sesson_n or_o at_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n etc._n etc._n cap._n xv._o hitherto_o i_o have_v dilate_v that_o which_o lie_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n i_o have_v withal_o give_v you_o a_o theoricque_n or_o insight_n it_o be_v it_o be_v of_o their_o whole_a office_n in_o the_o wing_n what_o it_o be_v when_o it_o begin_v how_o it_o be_v endow_v by_o what_o mean_v it_o be_v maintain_v and_o after_o what_o fort_n it_o may_v be_v determine_v say_a a_o sum_n of_o that_o which_o in_o say_a but_o now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v direct_v to_o that_o end_n which_o be_v disclose_v in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o same_o definition_n name_o for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n &_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o commission_n and_o of_o the_o statute_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n it_o be_v meet_v that_o i_o enter_v into_o the_o practicque_a of_o their_o ofsice_n &_o duty_n &_o show_v you_o from_o point_n to_o point_v how_o the_o fame_n be_v to_o be_v do_v &_o administer_v and_o for_o the_o more_o lightsome_a proceed_v herein_o i_o will_v set_v swrth_o the_o power_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o a_o distribution_n though_o not_o essential_a yet_o such_o as_o may_v suffice_v to_o convey_v my_o whole_a meaning_n whether_o therefore_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o commission_n or_o statute_n inquire_v or_o hear_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o may_v of_o iâ—â—sdietion_n or_o else_o doc_fw-fr keep_n or_o cause_n to_o be_v keep_v the_o peace_n or_o doc_fw-fr punish_v and_o execute_v by_o way_n of_o coercion_n and_o whether_o the_o same_o also_o be_v do_v by_o their_o regular_a power_n or_o absolute_a authority_n it_o be_v always_o pradise_v and_o do_v either_o out_o of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o else_o at_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n book_n a_o partition_n of_o that_o which_o follow_v in_o both_o these_o book_n and_o that_o which_o be_v do_v out_o of_o the_o session_n be_v either_o such_o as_o one_o justice_n alone_o may_v doc_fw-fr or_o else_o it_o require_v the_o help_n i_o presence_n of_o other_o justice_n with_o he_o and_o therefore_o first_o of_o that_o which_o one_o justice_n alone_o may_v do_v out_o of_o the_o session_n book_n the_o sum_n of_o that_o which_o be_v hereafter_o conteinedin_fw-mi this_o fâ—â—st_o book_n of_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o good_a bear_n and_o ofsundrie_a thing_n incident_a unto_o the_o lame_a and_o what_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n out_o of_o the_o sesse_n zion_n may_v do_v therein_o chap._n xvi_o fdr_n as_o much_o as_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n stand_v part_o in_o provide_v that_o it_o be_v not_o break_v and_o part_o in_o punish_v such_o as_o have_v already_o biolate_v and_o break_v it_o and_o for_o that_o any_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v susticient_o arm_v with_o audoritie_n out_o of_o the_o sessopm_n to_o prevent_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o pear_n both_o by_o take_v surety_n for_o the_o keep_v of_o it_o and_o for_o the_o good_a behaviour_n also_o of_o offender_n i_o think_v good_a first_o to_o shem_o what_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v then_o to_o open_v how_o it_o may_v be_v command_v after_o that_o to_o declare_v how_o the_o same_o commandment_n shall_v be_v execute_v i_o bring_v to_o effect_v four_o to_o disclose_v what_o shall_v become_v of_o the_o surety_n when_o it_o be_v take_v and_o last_o to_o describe_v the_o surety_n of_o the_o good_a behaviour_n or_o good_a bear_n i_o to_o confer_v the_o handle_n thereof_o with_o that_o of_o the_o peace_n chapter_n the_o part_n of_o this_o chapter_n the_o ancient_a norman_n have_v a_o manner_n of_o surety_n of_o the_o pear_n which_o they_o name_v treve_n the_o same_o that_o we_o call_v truce_n i_o which_o they_o bse_v to_o give_v after_o this_o order_n he_o of_o who_o it_o be_v demand_v do_v in_o open_a court_n take_v hun_z by_o the_o hand_n that_o demand_v it_o i_o do_v withal_o solemn_o swear_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o he_o shall_v do_v he_o harm_v but_o or_o bovernour_n know_v that_o evil_a man_n be_v more_o restrain_v by_o los_fw-la se_fw-la of_o good_n than_o by_o conscience_n of_o a_o oath_n have_v dse_v to_o take_v sure_a bond_n and_o that_o to_o the_o prince_n for_o the_o security_n of_o such_o as_o be_v in_o fear_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v at_o this_o day_n call_v surety_n of_o y_a peace_n a_o acknowledge_v of_o a_o bond_n tooth_n prince_n take_v by_o a_o judge_n of_o record_v for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v what_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v and_o it_o be_v call_v surety_n of_o be_v the_o word_n securitas_fw-la because_o the_o party_n that_o be_v in_o sear_n be_v thereby_o the_o more_o quiet_a and_o secure_a this_o surety_n may_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n command_v either_o as_o a_o minister_n when_o he_o be_v will_v to_o do_v it_o by_o a_o high_a authority_n or_o as_o a_o judge_n when_o he_o do_v it_o of_o his_o own_o power_n derive_v from_o his_o commission_n he_o do_v it_o as_o a_o minister_n when_o the_o write_v of_o supplicavit_fw-la which_o in_o old_a time_n be_v call_v breve_fw-la de_fw-la minis_fw-la as_o appeareth_z by_z the_o register_n direct_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n be_v deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n for_o than_o he_o only_o be_v to_o direct_v his_o precept_n to_o come_v pel_v the_o party_n upon_o that_o writ_n to_o find_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n minister_n surety_n of_o peace_n take_v upon_o a_o sutplicavit_fw-la by_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n minister_n 21._o h._n 7.20_o fineux_n the_o form_n of_o which_o precept_n or_o warrant_v may_v be_v thus_o in_o english_a george_n multon_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o out_o sovereign_a lady_n the_o queen_n majesty_n within_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o say_a shire_n the_o constable_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o wroteham_n the_o borsholder_n of_o the_o town_n of_o ightham_n and_o to_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o queen_n majesty_n baily_n and_o other_o minister_n as_o well_o within_o liberty_n as_o without_o in_o the_o say_a county_n and_o to_o every_o of_o they_o greeting_n know_v you_o that_o i_o have_v receyve_v the_o commandment_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lady_n in_o these_o word_n recite_v the_o whole_a written_a of_o supplicavit_fw-la which_o be_v not_o always_o of_o one_o form_n because_o it_o be_v sometime_o direct_v to_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n sometime_o to_o they_o and_o the_o sheriff_n and_o sometime_o to_o one_o justice_n alone_o or_o recite_v only_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o supplicautt_n thus_o know_v you_o that_o i_o have_v receyve_v the_o commandment_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lady_n to_o compel_v a._n b._n of_o ightham_n in_o the_o say_a county_n yeoman_n to_o find_v sufficient_a surety_n for_o her_o majesty_n peace_n by_o he_o to_o be_v keep_v towards_o c._n d._n of_o the_o ssayde_v town_n of_o ightham_n taylor_n and_o therefore_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lady_n i_o command_v and_o charge_v you_o joint_o &_o several_o that_o immediate_o upon_o the_o receipt_n here_o of_o you_o cause_v the_o say_v a._n b._n to_o come_v before_o i_o at_o ightham_n
recognusance_n itself_o according_a as_o he_o now_o ought_v to_o do_v by_o the_o statute_n 3._o h._n 7._o ca._n 1._o and_o this_o may_v be_v gather_v upon_o the_o opinion_n 2._o h._n 7.1_o and_o may_v be_v see_v by_o this_o form_n of_o it_o here_o under_o write_v george_n multon_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lady_n the_o queen_n majesty_n within_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n to_o the_o sheriff_n bailifes_n constable_n borsholder_n minister_n and_o other_o the_o faithful_a subject_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_n lady_n within_o the_o say_a county_n and_o to_o every_o of_o they_o send_v greeting_n for_o as_o much_o as_o a._n b._n of_o etc._n etc._n peace_n the_o form_n of_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la by_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n yeoman_n have_v personal_o come_v before_o i_o at_o ightham_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v find_v sufficient_a surety_n that_o be_v to_o say_v c._n d._n &_o e._n f._n etc._n etc._n yeoman_n either_o of_o the_o which_o have_v undertake_v for_o the_o say_v a._n b_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o xx_o lb_n and_o he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n have_v undertake_v for_o himself_o under_o the_o peine_fw-fr of_o xl_o lb_o that_o he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n shall_v well_o and_o true_o keep_v the_o peace_n towards_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lady_n &_o all_o her_o liege_n people_n and_o special_o towards_o g._n h._n etc._n etc._n yeoman_n &_o also_o that_o he_o shall_v personal_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lady_n within_o the_o say_a county_n at_o the_o next_o general_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o m._n there_o therefore_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lady_n i_o command_v you_o &_o every_o of_o you_o that_o you_o utter_o forbear_v and_o surcease_v to_o arrest_v take_v imprison_v or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o mean_n for_o the_o say_a occasion_n to_o molest_v the_o say_v a._n b._n and_o that_o if_o you_o have_v for_o the_o say_a occasion_n &_o for_o none_o other_o take_v or_o imprison_v he_o that_o then_o you_o do_v cause_n he_o to_o be_v deliver_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n without_o further_a delay_n yeoven_a at_o ighthan_n aforesaid_a under_o my_o seal_n this_o last_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o twenty-three_o year_n etc._n etc._n which_o also_o may_v be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o under_o the_o teste_fw-la of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n thus_o elizabeth_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n greeting_n for_o as_o much_o as_o a._n b._n have_v come_v before_o g._n multon_n one_o of_o our_o justice_n of_o peace_n within_o our_o say_a county_n and_o have_v find_v etc._n etc._n we_o therefore_o command_v you_o and_o every_o of_o you_o that_o you_o forbear_v etc._n etc._n witness_v the_o say_v g._n m._n at_o ighthan_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n thus_o much_o of_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la issue_v from_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o which_o ought_v to_o withhold_v and_o stay_v the_o proceed_v of_o his_o fellow_n justice_n in_o the_o say_a cause_n in_o so_o much_o that_o if_o any_o officer_n by_o any_o of_o their_o warrant_n have_v this_o supersedea_n deliver_v to_o he_o will_v nevertheless_o urge_v the_o party_n to_o find_v new_a surety_n for_o the_o peace_n he_o may_v refuse_v to_o give_v it_o and_o if_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n for_o such_o his_o refusal_n he_o may_v as_o i_o think_v have_v his_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o the_o officer_n upon_o the_o same_o much_o more_o than_o will_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n or_o king_n bench_n or_o from_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n discharge_v such_o a_o precept_n for_o the_o peace_n award_v from_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n court_n supersedeas_fw-la out_o of_o a_o high_a court_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o who_o such_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la shall_v be_v deliver_v will_v not_o thereupon_o surcease_v a_o attachment_n may_v be_v award_v against_o he_o for_o his_o comtempt_n and_o he_o may_v be_v imprison_v and_o fine_v for_o it_o it_o be_v good_a counsel_n therefore_o that_o m._n fitz_n in_o his_o nat._n br._n fo._n 238_o give_v where_o he_o will_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n after_o such_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la receive_v to_o forbear_v to_o make_v any_o warrant_n to_o arrest_v the_o party_n &_o it_o they_o have_v award_v it_o then_o to_o make_v their_o own_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n thereby_o command_v they_o to_o surcease_v to_o execute_v it_o this_o impediment_n of_o supersedeas_fw-la lie_v after_o this_o sort_n as_o you_o have_v see_v in_o the_o way_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n thus_o pass_v over_o let_v we_o now_o suppose_v the_o party_n serve_v with_o the_o precepte_v to_o come_v before_o some_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o let_v we_o enter_v into_o the_o take_n of_o the_o recognusance_n of_o he_o for_o that_o be_v one_o part_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o warrant_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o may_v do_v service_n whether_o the_o party_n come_v to_o he_o that_o make_v the_o precept_n or_o to_o any_o other_o peace_n the_o take_n of_o the_o recognusance_n for_o the_o peace_n if_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n deal_v in_o this_o matter_n as_o a_o judge_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o commission_n than_o the_o number_n of_o the_o surety_n the_o sum_n of_o their_o bond_n their_o sufficientie_n in_o good_n or_o land_n the_o time_n how_o long_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v and_o some_o other_o such_o circumstance_n be_v refer_v whole_o to_o his_o own_o consideration_n and_o if_o he_o be_v deceive_v in_o the_o ability_n of_o the_o surety_n he_o may_v compel_v the_o party_n to_o put_v in_o other_o marrow_n the_o commune_fw-la manner_n be_v to_o take_v two_o surety_n desides_fw-la the_o party_n himself_o and_o good_a reason_n it_o be_v that_o those_o shall_v be_v such_o as_o have_v their_o name_n register_v in_o the_o book_n of_o subsidy_n for_o albeit_o that_o here_o and_o there_o some_o may_v be_v sufficient_a that_o be_v not_o assess_v to_o the_o queen_n yet_o it_o stand_v not_o well_o together_o that_o he_o shall_v become_v bind_v to_o the_o prince_n in_o ten_o or_o twenty_o pound_n that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o subsidy_n find_v worth_a any_o thing_n at_o all_o but_o if_o he_o commmaunde_v the_o peace_n as_o a_o minister_n in_o execution_n of_o the_o writt_n of_o supplicavit_fw-la than_o he_o must_v behave_v himself_o as_o the_o written_a itself_o direct_v he_o and_o that_o have_v not_o be_v always_o after_o one_o manner_n for_o some_o form_n command_v he_o to_o take_v sufficient_a manucaptor_n in_o any_o peine_fw-fr or_o sum_n to_o be_v reasonable_o set_v by_o himself_o so_o that_o he_o will_v be_v answerable_a for_o it_o at_o his_o own_o peril_n and_o some_o will_v he_o to_o take_v sufficient_a surety_n in_o a_o sum_n certain_o prescribe_v unto_o he_o as_o a_o hundred_o pound_n in_o all_o or_o every_o of_o they_o in_o twenty_o pound_n as_o it_o may_v be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o the_o register_n of_o write_v fo._n 89._o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n say_v master_n marrow_n may_v take_v this_o surety_n by_o a_o gage_n or_o pledge_v which_o shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_v thereby_o but_o paund_v only_o that_o the_o party_n shall_v under_o a_o certain_a peine_fw-fr keep_v the_o peace_n which_o peine_fw-fr he_o shall_v forfeit_v it_o he_o break_v the_o peace_n and_o by_o his_o opinion_n a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v also_o take_v this_o surety_n by_o a_o obligation_n make_v to_o himself_o by_o the_o name_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o so_o shall_v it_o be_v say_v he_o adusum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la but_o if_o it_o be_v make_v unto_o he_o without_o his_o name_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o then_o it_o can_v not_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n unless_o it_o have_v the_o word_n adusum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la master_n fitzharbert_n on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o his_o nat._n bre._n fo._n 81._o hold_v that_o such_o a_o obligation_n take_v to_o the_o king_n by_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v nothing_o worth_a for_o a_o man_n can_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o prince_n say_v he_o but_o only_a by_o matter_n of_o record_v unless_o he_o will_v afterward_o come_v into_o a_o court_n of_o record_v and_o cònfesse_v it_o to_o be_v his_o deed_n &_o pray_v that_o it_o may_v be_v enrol_v there_o but_o the_o new_a statute_n 33._o h._n 8._o ca._n 39_o have_v make_v a_o plain_a law_n in_o these_o case_n &_o will_v that_o all_o obligation_n and_o specialty_n make_v for_o any_o cause_n touch_v the_o
of_o they_o at_o the_o first_o precept_n retournable_a and_o at_o the_o second_o forty_o shilling_n and_o at_o the_o third_o five_o pound_n and_o at_o every_o day_n after_o the_o double_a and_o every_o sheriff_n of_o county_n and_o bayly_n of_o fraunchise_n that_o shall_v not_o due_o make_v execution_n of_o the_o say_a precept_n shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n twenty_o pound_n for_o every_o default_n and_o shall_v moreover_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n and_o aswell_o the_o justice_n or_o justice_n aforesaid_a as_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n may_v hear_v and_o determine_v such_o defaulte_n of_o sheriff_n or_o baylies_n aswell_o by_o bill_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n grieve_v for_o himself_o as_o for_o the_o king_n only_o by_o way_n of_o enditement_n and_o upon_o such_o due_a attaynder_n he_o which_o sue_v for_o himself_o and_o for_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o one_o moiety_n of_o the_o say_v twenty_o pound_n together_o with_o his_o cost_n and_o expense_n and_o such_o process_n shall_v be_v against_o such_o so_o attaint_v as_o lie_v against_o any_o person_n indict_v or_o sue_v by_o write_v of_o treapasse_n with_o force_n and_o arm_n against_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o major_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n sheriff_n and_o bailiff_n that_o be_v in_o city_n or_o bourowe_n have_v fraunchise_n shall_v have_v like_o power_n in_o the_o article_n aforesaid_a as_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o shirits_n in_o the_o county_n have_v but_o they_o which_o keep_v by_o force_n their_o poffession_n in_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n whereof_o they_o or_o their_o ancestor_n or_o they_o who_o estate_n they_o have_v therein_o have_v continue_v their_o possession_n in_o the_o same_o by_o three_o year_n or_o more_o shall_v not_o be_v endamage_v by_o this_o statute_n this_o last_o statute_n i_o have_v the_o rather_o exemplify_v at_o large_a because_o it_o contain_v a_o full_a direction_n in_o this_o business_n yet_o because_o i_o have_v see_v some_o other_o thing_n that_o â—ende_v to_o some_o little_a explanation_n of_o some_o of_o the_o point_n of_o the_o same_o which_o be_v good_a to_o be_v consider_v of_o i_o think_v that_o they_o also_o may_v be_v well_o bestow_v here_o this_o statute_n therefore_o enable_v any_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o deal_v in_o this_o matter_n upon_o occasion_n give_v and_o be_v make_v as_o well_o against_o such_o as_o enter_v with_o force_n as_o against_o those_o that_o enter_v peaceable_o and_o then_o hold_v in_o with_o force_n but_o whether_o the_o justice_n be_v bind_v to_o ermine_v the_o goodness_n of_o his_o title_n that_o enter_v and_o accordind_v to_o the_o same_o to_o make_v or_o deny_v restitution_n it_o have_v be_v oft_o time_n make_v a_o question_n which_o sure_o in_o my_o opinion_n shall_v carry_v no_o great_a doubt_n with_o it_o for_o see_v that_o the_o statute_n 5._o r._n 2._o cap._n 7._o prohibit_v all_o entry_n with_o force_n although_o they_o be_v otherwise_o lawful_a and_o the_o statute_n 15._o r._n 2._o ca._n 2._o rehearse_v the_o same_o geve_v authority_n to_o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o any_o such_o forcible_a entry_n present_o to_o commit_v the_o offender_n there_o find_v to_o the_o caole_n and_o this_o statute_n meaning_n to_o supply_v some_o other_o defect_n in_o the_o former_a geve_v special_a remedy_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v by_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o same_o justice_n by_o restore_v of_o he_o to_o his_o possession_n again_o i_o see_v not_o why_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n who_o perhaps_o shall_v have_v but_o little_a skill_n in_o law_n to_o discern_v and_o judge_v of_o the_o little_o and_o yet_o be_v a_o fit_n man_n to_o suppress_v all_o force_n and_o able_a enough_o to_o restore_v a_o possession_n shall_v be_v tie_v to_o the_o discuss_n of_o the_o right_n or_o title_n of_o either_o of_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o 22._o h._n 6._o 18._o admit_v this_o case_n that_o if_o a._n shall_v disseyse_v b._n and_o b._n shall_v enter_v again_o and_o put_v out_o a._n by_o force_n and_o strong_a hand_n yet_o shall_v a._n be_v restore_v to_o his_o possession_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n although_o his_o first_o entire_a be_v very_o unlawful_a and_o that_o thereupon_o notwithstanding_o the_o restitution_n make_v b._n may_v have_v a_o assize_n or_o else_o may_v enter_v upon_o he_o again_o so_o as_o he_o do_v it_o in_o peaceable_a manner_n and_o i_o do_v little_a doubt_n but_o that_o a_o lessée_fw-fr for_o year_n or_o a_o copieholder_n be_v put_v out_o with_o force_n and_o the_o lessor_n or_o lord_n disseise_v thereby_o the_o lessée_fw-fr or_o copieholder_n ought_v to_o have_v restitution_n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o this_o statute_n now_o whereas_o the_o word_n be_v after_o complaint_n etc._n etc._n that_o do_v not_o always_o enforce_v a_o necessity_n of_o complaint_n by_o the_o party_n grieve_v for_o if_o a_o forcible_a entry_n be_v commit_v the_o justice_n may_v inquire_v of_o it_o and_o also_o make_v restitution_n upon_o any_o information_n or_o other_o knowledge_n thereof_o though_o no_o complaint_n be_v make_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o party_n grieve_v as_o it_o be_v hold_v 7._o e._n 4._o 18._o complaint_n complaint_n it_o seem_v further_a that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v altogether_o requisite_a to_o the_o punish_v of_o the_o offender_n by_o imprisonment_n and_o fine_a that_o the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v be_v actual_o put_v out_o of_o possession_n for_o all_o the_o say_a statute_n do_v special_o prohibit_v the_o forcible_a cntrie_n itself_o yet_o to_o have_v restitution_n upon_o this_o statute_n the_o put_v out_o must_v needs_o be_v find_v also_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o case_n be_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n a_o stranger_n enter_v into_o his_o land_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o by_o force_n against_o his_o heir_n before_o be_v have_v get_v any_o possession_n in_o deed_n the_o heir_n of_o a._n in_o this_o case_n say_v marr._n shall_v never_o have_v restitution_n because_o he_o never_o have_v any_o other_o possession_n than_o a_o possession_n in_o law_n but_o no_o actual_a possession_n and_o by_o his_o opinion_n also_o if_o a_o man_n claim_v a_o rent_n or_o common_a in_o land_n that_o be_v so_o hold_v with_o such_o force_n that_o he_o can_v not_o distrain_v for_o the_o one_o nor_o use_v the_o other_o this_o a_o force_n removable_a by_o this_o statute_n but_o the_o party_n can_v have_v no_o restitution_n here_o make_v unto_o he_o one_o person_n alone_o may_v commit_v this_o forcible_a entry_n so_o also_o may_v he_o be_v punishable_a for_o detain_v of_o the_o possession_n by_o force_n force_n enter_v or_o hold_v with_o force_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o entry_n or_o detain_v must_v be_v with_o some_o offensâ—ue_a weapon_n as_o with_o bow_n bill_n sword_n stone_n harness_n or_o such_o like_a yet_o marr._n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n come_v and_o find_v the_o door_n shut_v and_o they_o within_o deny_v he_o to_o enter_v this_o be_v a_o detain_v with_o force_n and_o he_o may_v thereupon_o commit_v they_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o diverse_a person_n have_v make_v a_o forcible_a entry_n to_o the_o use_n and_o behouse_n of_o a_o strange_a that_o be_v absent_a although_o he_o do_v after_o agree_v unto_o it_o but_o enter_v not_o himself_o this_o be_v no_o force_n in_o he_o for_o say_v 2._o h._n 7._o 16._o a_o forcible_a entry_n can_v not_o be_v without_o a_o enter_v actual_o enquirie_n enquirie_n the_o enquiry_n be_v to_o be_v of_o jurour_n that_o must_v have_v land_n or_o tenement_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o xl_o s_o by_o year_n at_o the_o least_o above_o all_o reprise_n and_o marr._n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v stay_v the_o restitution_n for_o that_o cause_n but_o how_o he_o can_v hinder_v the_o restitution_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v to_o make_v upon_o such_o a_o verdict_n otherwise_o than_o by_o cause_v the_o record_n thereof_o to_o be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n i_o do_v not_o well_o perceive_v after_o the_o forcible_a entry_n or_o the_o detain_v with_o force_n or_o both_o be_v find_v by_o the_o enquest_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n ought_v either_o by_o himself_o to_o put_v the_o party_n grieve_v in_o possession_n again_o or_o else_o he_o may_v direct_v his_o precept_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o restore_v he_o restitution_n restitution_n but_o if_o that_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o make_v the_o enquiry_n do_v happen_v to_o die_v before_o he_o make_v restitution_n whether_o the_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v at_o their_o quarter_n seassion_n have_v the_o record_n of_o that_o enquirie_n deliver_v unto_o they_o award_v a_o writ_n of_o
judge_n fineux_n say_v in_o that_o case_n of_o sir_n thomas_n greene_n the_o statute_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v that_o of_o â—4_n of_o e._n 3._o ca._n 1._o be_v giucn_v as_o a_o hasty_a remedy_n &_o for_o to_o prevent_v a_o mischief_n be_v imminent_a and_o before_o the_o eye_n &_o therefore_o the_o law_n shall_v large_o construe_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o that_o behalf_n so_o that_o he_o shall_v neither_o need_n to_o make_v any_o precept_n in_o wrt_v nor_o to_o expecte_v the_o come_n of_o his_o companion_n nor_o to_o be_v present_a in_o his_o own_o person_n but_o may_v use_v all_o reasonable_a mean_n for_o prevention_n and_o stay_n of_o the_o evil_a and_o yet_o the_o ordinary_a power_n of_o punish_v rout_n &_o riot_n rest_v not_o in_o his_o hand_n but_o rather_o belong_v to_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o it_o shall_v hereafter_o appear_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o will_v adjoine_v somewhat_o out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o our_o own_o age_n the_o which_o see_v further_o into_o the_o peril_n that_o ensue_v of_o these_o unlawful_a convention_n have_v also_o provide_v further_o as_o well_o in_o policy_n to_o prevente_v they_o as_o in_o severity_n to_o punish_v they_o the_o statute_n 1._o mar._n parl._n 1._o ca._n 12_o &_o 1_o el._n ca._n 17._o do_v make_v three_o degree_n of_o riotous_a &_o seditious_a assembly_n in_o certain_a special_a case_n the_o first_o consist_v of_o the_o common_a number_n of_o three_o petson_n and_o be_v under_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o the_o second_o of_o twelve_o person_n or_o more_o and_o the_o third_o of_o forty_o person_n &_o upward_o all_o which_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v diverse_o according_a to_o the_o number_n intent_n act_n &_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o party_n assemble_v wherein_o there_o be_v some_o imitation_n of_o a_o ancient_a law_n that_o king_n ina_n make_v against_o thief_n who_o degree_n in_o offence_n the_o sever_a &_o punish_v by_o their_o number_n also_o say_v thus_o þeofar_o we_o hataþ_n oððe_a seofan_n menn_n fram_a seofan_n hloþ_n oþ_n fif_n &_o þrittig_fw-mi and_o syþþan_v here_o that_o be_v théeves_z we_o call_v they_o until_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o man_n from_o seven_o a_o troop_n until_o 35_o and_o a_o army_n above_o that_o number_n assembly_n rebellious_a and_o unlaweful_a assembly_n but_o i_o will_v proceed_v one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n therefore_o may_v by_o virtue_n of_o these_o statute_n make_v proclamation_n in_o the_o queen_n name_n that_o the_o person_n asseble_v in_o offence_n of_o these_o law_n shall_v sever_v themselves_o and_o depart_v to_o their_o dwelling_n peaceable_o and_o withal_o may_v at_o his_o difcreation_n assemble_v her_o majesty_n subject_n to_o take_v the_o and_o may_v also_o take_v they_o indeed_o if_o they_o disobey_v &_o shall_v be_v unpunished_a for_o the_o hurt_v maym_v or_o kill_v of_o any_o of_o they_o if_o they_o make_v resistance_n proclamation_n proclamation_n he_o also_o be_v to_o take_v the_o declaration_n of_o any_o person_n that_o be_v move_v to_o any_o such_o assembly_n will_v within_o 24._o hour_n after_o reveal_v the_o same_o unto_o he_o here_o i_o must_v stay_v and_o for_o a_o time_n go_v no_o further_o with_o these_o assebly_n because_o the_o power_n of_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n fail_v i_o &_o ertend_v no_o further_o in_o they_o the_o rest_n shall_v be_v disclose_v when_o order_n shall_v lead_v we_o to_o entreat_v of_o the_o aurtoritie_n of_o two_o justice_n what_o other_o thing_n one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n alone_o may_v do_v out_o of_o the_o session_n by_o virtue_n of_o statute_n mention_v in_o the_o commission_n cap._n xx._n befdke_v that_o i_o shall_v descend_v to_o show_v such_o further_a part_n of_o power_n as_o be_v give_v to_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o latter_a statute_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o take_v in_o my_o way_n that_o remnaunte_a of_o his_o authority_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o first_o assignavimus_fw-la of_o the_o commission_n and_o have_v not_o be_v yet_o full_o apply_v to_o the_o practice_n the_o whole_a consist_v of_o such_o member_n as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v namely_o of_o the_o statute_n make_v at_o winchester_n 13._o e._n 1._o of_o the_o statute_n make_v at_o northampton_n 2._o e._n 3._o ca._n 3._o the_o statute_n make_v at_o westminster_n 5._o e._n 3._o ca._n 14._o the_o statute_n mention_v to_o be_v make_v at_o cambridge_n but_o mistake_v for_o canterbury_n 12._o r._n 2._o the_o statute_n 1._o h._n 4._o ca._n 7_o &_o 2._o h._n 4._o ca._n 21_o of_o livery_n and_o the_o statute_n 3_o h._n 5._o ca._n 6._o &_o 7._o of_o counterfeit_n and_o other_o falsify_v of_o money_n of_o this_o last_o statute_n as_o also_o of_o that_o at_o northampton_n i_o have_v heretofore_o say_v what_o i_o think_v concern_v winchester_n &_o westminster_n i_o say_v short_o that_o by_o the_o form_n of_o the_o commission_n as_o it_o be_v one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v put_v the_o article_n of_o they_o in_o execution_n first_o by_o command_v fresh_a suit_n hue_n and_o cry_n and_o search_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o shirffe_n and_o bailiff_n &_o other_o after_o theft_n and_o robbery_n watch_n to_o be_v keep_v for_o arrest_v of_o suspect_a person_n and_o nightwalker_n and_o highway_n to_o be_v enlarge_v then_o by_o see_v that_o two_o constable_n be_v in_o each_o hundred_o and_o franchise_n by_o forbid_a fair_n and_o market_n to_o be_v hold_n in_o church_n yard_n by_o compel_v such_o as_o be_v between_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n and_o threescore_o to_o be_v swear_v to_o the_o peace_n for_o that_o also_o be_v in_o the_o article_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winton_n &_o last_o by_o charge_v the_o constable_n to_o arrest_v such_o as_o shall_v be_v suspect_v to_o be_v drawlatche_n wastour_n or_o robertsman_n that_o be_v to_o say_v either_o mitching_a or_o mighty_a thief_n for_o the_o meaning_n must_v remain_v howsoever_o the_o word_n be_v go_v out_o of_o use_n the_o statute_n of_o canterbury_n make_v chief_o for_o artisicer_n and_o labourer_n and_o partly_o for_o victualler_n be_v repeal_v for_o the_o first_o and_o run_v for_o the_o last_o in_o a_o generality_n and_o as_o for_o that_o law_n &_o those_o of_o h._n the_o 4._o concern_v livery_n i_o see_v not_o what_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v well_o do_v towards_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o further_o than_o by_o command_v the_o to_o be_v observe_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n grow_v either_o by_o attainder_n upon_o enquiry_n or_o by_o record_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o their_o presence_n as_o the_o statute_n themselves_o do_v appoint_v and_o these_o both_o do_v require_v two_o justice_n as_o the_o very_a word_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o second_o assignammus_n in_o their_o commission_n be_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n do_v plain_o purporte_v for_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o execution_n of_o these_o law_n by_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n aught_o to_o be_v gather_v by_o any_o general_a word_n of_o the_o first_o assignavimus_fw-la i_o know_v that_o m._n fitz._n in_o his_o nat._n br._n fol._n 82._o say_v that_o albeit_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v none_o express_a authority_n within_o his_o commission_n to_o take_v a_o recognusaunce_n of_o the_o peace_n yet_o of_o congruence_n it_o follow_v that_o he_o may_v take_v it_o because_o he_o have_v authority_n in_o plain_a word_n to_o cause_v the_o peace_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o to_o compel_v man_n to_o find_v surety_n for_o the_o same_o and_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o law_n concesso_fw-la uno_fw-la aliquo_fw-la etiam_fw-la id_fw-la concedi_fw-la videtur_fw-la sine_fw-la quo_fw-la prius_fw-la concessum_fw-la haber_n nequit_fw-la but_o how_o far_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v draw_v i_o will_v not_o determine_v remember_v that_o also_o be_v a_o other_o kule_n in_o generali_fw-la concessione_n non_fw-la ventunt_fw-la ca_fw-mi quoe_fw-mi quis_fw-la non_fw-la esset_fw-la verisimiliter_fw-la in_o specie_fw-la concessurus_fw-la but_o as_o i_o have_v say_v heretofore_o a_o new_a reform_v of_o the_o present_a form_n of_o the_o commission_n will_v easy_o remove_v from_o we_o all_o these_o doubt_n this_o i_o do_v not_o like_v at_o all_o that_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o bind_v a_o offendor_n against_o any_o penal_a law_n be_v within_o the_o power_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o yet_o neither_o comprehend_v in_o their_o commission_n nor_o commit_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o any_o one_o of_o they_o to_o appear_v at_o the_o session_n to_o aunsmeare_v to_o his_o fault_n for_o although_o i_o have_v see_v sundry_a old_a precedent_n of_o attachment_n to_o be_v make_v from_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n against_o labourer_n to_o be_v before_o the_o justice_n at_o
general_a session_n of_o peace_n there_o 1._o h._n 7._o hunt_v hunt_v cap._n 7._o every_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v as_o well_o within_o liberty_n as_o without_o enter_v into_o any_o common_a house_n or_o place_n where_o any_o play_v at_o the_o bowl_n coite_n cloth_n cayle_n halfe-bowle_n lennis_n dice_n card_n lable_n or_o at_o any_o other_o game_n prohibit_v by_o any_o former_a statute_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v football_n and_o cast_v of_o the_o stone_n by_o 12._o r._n 2._o ca._n 10._o or_o play_v at_o any_o unlawful_a game_n already_o innent_v or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v invent_v shall_v be_v suspect_v to_o be_v use_v against_o this_o statute_n and_o may_v arrest_v as_o well_o the_o keeper_n of_o such_o place_n as_o the_o player_n there_o and_o imprison_v they_o until_o thosc_a keeper_n find_v surety_n to_o the_o duéeee_n use_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o a_o recognusaunce_n or_o otherwise_o no_o long_o to_o occupy_v any_o such_o play_n or_o place_n and_o that_o the_o person_n find_v there_o play_v be_v in_o like_a fort_n bind_v by_o themselves_o or_o with_o surety_n at_o the_o discreation_n of_o the_o taker_n no_o more_o to_o play_v or_o haunt_v at_o or_o to_o any_o of_o the_o say_a place_n or_o at_o any_o of_o the_o say_a game_n game_n unlawful_a game_n and_o every_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n find_v or_o know_v any_o person_n not_o exrept_v by_o this_o statute_n to_o use_v any_o unlawful_a game_n contrary_a to_o this_o act_n may_v commit_v he_o to_o ward_v there_o to_o remain_v without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n until_o he_o become_v bind_v by_o obligation_n to_o the_o queen_n use_n in_o a_o sum_n to_o be_v think_v reasonable_a to_o that_o justice_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o from_o thenceforth_o use_v such_o unlawful_a game_n 33._o h._n 8_o cap._n 9_o any_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n by_o the_o large_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n may_v inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v by_o his_o discretion_n as_o well_o by_o examination_n as_o otherwise_o the_o offence_n commit_v in_o tilemaking_n and_o assess_v the_o fine_a therein_o limit_v tyle_n tyle_n and_o may_v call_v before_o he_o at_o any_o time_n or_o place_n such_o as_o have_v best_a knowledge_n in_o tilemaking_n and_o appoint_v they_o searcher_n of_o the_o say_a defaulte_n 17._o edward_n 4._o cap._n 4._o but_o learn_v whether_o it_o be_v so_o to_o be_v take_v or_o no._n if_o any_o soldier_n serve_v the_o duéene_n in_o her_o war_n do_v sell_v gyve_v away_o wilful_o purloin_v erchaunge_v alter_v or_o put_v away_o any_o horse_n gelding_n mare_n or_o harness_n wherewith_o be_v shall_v be_v set_v forth_o or_o which_o be_v take_v from_o any_o other_o soldier_n shall_v be_v appoint_v unto_o he_o and_o do_v escape_v the_o punishment_n which_o the_o lieutenant_n high_a admiral_n the_o king_n deputy_n the_o viccadmirall_n wardein_n &_o captain_n &_o their_o deputy_n in_o their_o absence_n may_v lay_v upon_o he_o by_o this_o staute_n then_o upon_o complaint_n and_o due_a proof_n of_o the_o offence_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o owner_n his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n to_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n where_o such_o offendor_n shall_v be_v find_v he_o shall_v be_v by_o he_o commit_v to_o warde_n there_o to_o remain_v without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n till_o he_o shall_v have_v satisfy_v the_o owner_n his_o executour_n or_o administrator_n of_o such_o horse_n gelding_n mare_n or_o harness_v so_o sell_v give_v away_o etc._n etc._n unless_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o before_o the_o same_o justice_n sufficient_a testitmonie_n from_o the_o say_a lieutenant_n or_o any_o of_o the_o person_n above_o name_v in_o write_v under_o their_o seal_n testify_v that_o the_o say_a horse_n or_o harness_n be_v lose_v in_o the_o queen_n service_n against_o the_o will_n of_o that_o soldier_n or_o be_v take_v by_o any_o of_o they_o from_o he_o for_o any_o reasonable_a respect_n and_o appoint_v to_o some_o other_o to_o serve_v withal_o 2._o and_o 3._o edwardi_fw-la 6._o cap._n 2._o harness_n soldier_n sell_v horse_n or_o harness_n if_o any_o person_n to_o who_o any_o agnus_n dei_fw-la cross_n picture_n beade_n or_o such_o superstitious_a thing_n from_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n or_o the_o authority_n thereof_o shall_v be_v offer_v or_o deliver_v do_v disclose_v the_o name_n and_o dwelling_n or_o place_n of_o resort_n of_o such_o offerer_n or_o deliveredr_n to_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o that_o shire_n where_o he_o to_o who_o such_o offer_n or_o delivery_n be_v shall_v be_v restant_n then_o that_o justice_n must_v within_o fourteen_o day_n next_o after_n declare_v the_o same_o to_o some_o one_o of_o the_o queen_n privy_a counsel_n der._n agnee_n der._n 13._o elizab._n cap._n 3._o every_o justice_n of_o pear_n may_v within_o one_o month_n after_o the_o speak_n or_o report_v commit_v to_o ward_n any_o person_n be_v vehement_o suspect_v of_o say_v or_o report_v of_o any_o slanderous_a news_n or_o thles_a against_o the_o queen_n majesty_n unless_o he_o do_v put_v in_o surety_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n or_o gaol_n delivery_n there_o to_o remain_v till_o he_o shall_v find_v surety_n for_o surhe_n his_o appearance_n news_n slanderous_a news_n and_o may_v also_o within_o one_o month_n after_o such_o speak_v or_o report_v rereyve_v the_o accusation_n thereof_o and_o put_v the_o same_o and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o witness_n in_o writing_n and_o certify_v it_o at_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n or_o gaol_n delivery_n 23._o elizab._n ca._n 2._o if_o any_o offendor_n confrarie_a to_o the_o statute_n provide_v against_o the_o disturber_n of_o any_o preacher_n shall_v be_v arrest_v and_o bring_v before_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n then_o be_v upon_o due_a accusation_n there_o upon_o have_v by_o the_o say_a arrestor_n or_o othet_n person_n shall_v foorthwyth_o commit_v the_o party_n so_o take_v to_o safe_a custody_n by_o his_o discretion_n preacher_n disturb_v of_o preacher_n and_o within_o fire_n day_n next_o after_o the_o accusation_n he_o and_o one_o other_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v etc._n etc._n 1._o mar._n parlia_n 1._o ca._n 3._o but_o inquire_v if_o all_o this_o statute_n be_v not_o repeal_v by_o 1._o elizab._n cap._n 2._o in_o general_a worbe_n at_o the_o latter_a enbe_n thereof_o every_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v within_o one_o month_n after_o the_o arrival_n seize_v all_o the_o gwde_n of_o any_o outlandishe_v person_n call_v themselves_o egyptian_n that_o shall_v come_v into_o this_o kealme_n and_o may_v also_o keep_v the_o one_o moiety_n thereof_o to_o his_o own_o bse_n make_v account_n to_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o escheaquer_fw-mi for_o the_o other_o moifie_v egyptian_n egyptian_n and_o every_o person_n that_o can_v prove_v by_o two_o credible_a witness_n before_o he_o that_o so_o seize_v that_o any_o of_o those_o good_n be_v crafty_o or_o felonious_o take_v from_o he_o shall_v be_v incontinent_o restore_v thereto_o before_o the_o party_n that_o so_o seize_v they_o upon_o pain_n of_o the_o double_a value_n thereof_o to_o be_v forseif_v to_o such_o proover_n 22._o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o but_o note_n that_o after_o the_o month_n the_o offence_n be_v make_v felony_n and_o then_o it_o seem_v the_o queen_n be_v to_o have_v the_o good_n whole_o 1._o &_o 2._o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 4._o if_o any_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v join_v with_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o take_v the_o inroilment_n of_o a_o indenture_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o land_n fenement_n or_o heredifament_n lie_v in_o that_o county_n where_o he_o be_v jultice_n it_o be_v sufficient_a as_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n inrollmer_n inrollmer_n 27._o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v eramine_fw-la &_o search_n by_o his_o discrefion_n such_o as_o do_v seel_v or_o set_v soorth_o so_o be_v sell_v any_o candle_n and_o other_o work_n of_o ware_n at_o high_a price_n than_o after_o the_o rate_n of_o four_o penny_n the_o pound_n over_o the_o common_a price_n of_o plain_a ware_n between_o merchant_n &_o merchant_n and_o may_v also_o punish_v they_o by_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o work_n fette_z forth_o to_o sale_n and_o of_o the_o balewe_n of_o that_o which_o be_v sell_v and_o by_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n wax_n work_v of_o wax_n 11._o h._n 6._o ca._n 12._o as_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o large_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n any_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v warrant_v to_o fetch_v on_o the_o pillory_n in_o the_o next_o market_n town_n to_o the_o place_n of_o offence_n any_o person_n that_o have_v break_v the_o assize_n of_o fewell_n and_o be_v convict_v thereof_o and_o not_o able_a to_o pay_v the_o forfeiture_n there_o to_o be_v at_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n upon_o the_o market_n day_n with_o a_o billet_n or_o faggot_n
bind_v to_o some_o part_n of_o his_o body_n fuel_n assize_n of_o fuel_n 7._o e._n 6._o ca._n 7._o but_o consider_v whether_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v convicte_n he_o of_o the_o say_a forfeiture_n or_o no_o for_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v rather_o a_o minister_n than_o a_o judge_n in_o that_o case_n if_o any_o person_n above_o firetéene_a year_n of_o age_n do_v by_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o month_n forbear_v to_o repair_v to_o some_o church_n chappell_n or_o usual_a place_n of_o common_a prayer_n contrary_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o statute_n 1._o eli._n ca._n 2._o then_o any_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n where_o such_o offendor_n shall_v dwell_v or_o be_v may_v make_v certificate_n thereof_o in_o write_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o offendor_n may_v there_o upon_o be_v bind_v in_o 200_o lb_fw-ge at_o the_o left_a with_o sufficient_a surety_n to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n for_o that_o this_o so_o long_a obstinacy_n beside_o the_o other_o penalty_n 23._o church_n repair_v to_o the_o church_n eliz._n cap._n 1._o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v eramine_fw-la offence_n against_o the_o statute_n make_v for_o preservation_n of_o pheasant_n and_o patriche_n &_o against_o hawk_v in_o corn_n if_o the_o same_o offence_n be_v not_o before_o lawsul_o hear_v or_o determine_v otherwise_o and_o may_v take_v bond_n of_o the_o offendor_n with_o good_a surety_n for_o his_o appearance_n of_o the_o nerf_n general_a seision_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o aumswere_v to_o the_o say_a offence_n and_o to_o pay_v the_o penalty_n or_o receive_v the_o punishmet_n due_a therefore_o and_o may_v also_o after_o conviction_n and_o punisment_n of_o such_o offender_n in_o take_v or_o kill_v pheasant_n or_o patriche_n take_v like_o bosd_v of_o he_o &_o surety_n that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n he_o shall_v not_o offend_v against_o the_o say_a statute_n patriche_n pheasant_n &_o patriche_n 23._o el._n ca._n 10._o if_o seem_v that_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v upon_o complaint_n of_o the_o party_n grieve_v eramine_fw-la the_o sheriff_n vndershirife_n and_o plaintiff_n concern_v the_o take_n or_o enter_v of_o plaint_n in_o their_o conntie_a court_n &_o book_n against_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o he_o find_v thereby_o any_o fault_n or_o offence_n commit_v that_o shall_v stand_v for_o a_o sufficient_a conviction_n and_o attainder_n without_o any_o further_a enquiry_n or_o examina_fw-la mination_n so_o may_v be_v also_o eramine_fw-la the_o bailic_n of_o the_o hundred_o for_o not_o warn_v of_o the_o defendant_n in_o such_o a_o plaint_n according_a to_o his_o precept_n from_o the_o sheriff_n or_o vndershinte_n and_o if_o thereby_o he_o find_v a_o default_n and_o offence_n that_o also_o shall_v stand_v for_o a_o sufficient_a condemnation_n court_v plaint_n in_o the_o county_n court_v and_o the_o say_a justice_n must_v certific_a those_o eramination_n within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n into_o the_o exchequer_n and_o further_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la or_o the_o elbeft_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la in_o his_o absece_n ought_v at_o the_o general_a sessrion_n after_o s._n michael_n appoint_v two_o juslice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o quorun_n to_o have_v the_o over_o fight_n and_o controlment_n of_o the_o say_a sheriff_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o the_o amercemet_n and_o that_o one_o of_o those_o justice_n may_v examine_v and_o without_o further_a enquiry_n convict_v the_o gatherer_n of_o the_o same_o if_o they_o gather_v any_o more_o money_n than_o be_v contain_v in_o their_o lawful_a esfreites_n 11._o h._n 7._o ca._n 15._o the_o cerificate_n of_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n join_v with_o the_o customer_n of_o the_o place_n of_o the_o unlade_v and_o fell_n of_o corn_n graine_n or_o cattle_n carry_v by_o water_n from_o one_o place_n to_o a_o other_o of_o this_o kealme_n unto_o the_o customer_n and_o controller_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o same_o be_v embark_v be_v sufficient_a and_o enough_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o forestalling_a corne._n certificar_n of_o sell_v corne._n 5._o edward_n 6._o cap._n 14_o &_o 13._o eliz._n cap._n 25._o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v take_v out_o of_o sanctuary_n certain_a abjure_v person_n thither_o and_o other_o be_v indict_v of_o some_o kind_n of_o offence_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n do_v after_o they_o become_v sanctuary_n man_n &_o may_v commit_v they_o to_o the_o gaol_n in_o the_o countis_n where_o the_o indictment_n be_v find_v till_o they_o be_v try_v persâ—â—_n sanctuary_n persâ—â—_n 22._o h._n 8._o ca._n 14._o every_o person_n find_v or_o seacute_v eing_v any_o to_o offend_v the_o statute_n make_v against_o the_o shoot_n in_o crossbow_n and_o handgunne_n may_v arreste_n and_o bring_v or_o convey_v he_o to_o the_o next_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n wherein_o be_v be_v find_v offend_v who_o upon_o due_a examination_n and_o proof_n thereof_o béefore_o he_o make_v may_v by_o his_o difscreation_n commit_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n there_o to_o remane_fw-la tpll_v be_v shall_v true_o pay_v the_o one_o moiety_n of_o the_o for_o feyture_n of_o this_o statute_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o such_o 〈◊〉_d bringer_n or_o conveyer_n handgun_n crosfebowe_n and_o handgun_n 33._o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o here_o therefore_o this_o justrce_n of_o peace_n have_v as_o it_o seem_v the_o whole_a matter_n commit_v to_o himself_o in_o this_o case_n be_v to_o be_v very_o circumspect_a therein_o jest_n he_o too_o hastelye_o conbemne_v the_o guiltless_a or_o negtigentlyâ—_n suffer_v the_o offendor_n to_o escape_v for_o upon_o the_o offence_n sufficient_o prove_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o in_o his_o mittimus_fw-la or_o precept_n to_o the_o jailer_n there_o be_v contain_v the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o party_n the_o offence_n and_o how_o long_o he_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o prison_n and_o further_o he_o be_v to_o make_v a_o record_n of_o this_o matter_n and_o send_v the_o estreit_n thereof_o into_o the_o exchequer_n whereby_o the_o baron_n may_v have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o same_o to_o have_v the_o queen_n duty_n levy_v to_o her_o use_n the_o form_n of_o this_o mittimus_fw-la may_v be_v easy_o draw_v by_o some_o other_o precedent_n in_o this_o book_n every_o person_n other_o than_o such_o as_o be_v auctorife_v by_o value_n of_o 100_o the_o in_o land_n ought_v if_o he_o be_v auctorise_v to_o shoot_v and_o do_v inhabit_v in_o the_o country_n present_v his_o name_n to_o the_o next_z justice_n of_o peace_n adjoin_v and_o there_o upon_o the_o justice_n ought_v to_o present_v and_o record_n the_o same_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n 2_o e._n 6._o ca._n 14_o but_o learn_v of_o other_o whether_o this_o matter_n be_v to_o have_v cotinuaunce_n still_o or_o else_o do_v only_o extend_v to_o such_o person_n as_o have_v licence_n at_o that_o time_n the_o superuisor_n for_o amendment_n of_o the_o highway_n aught_o within_o one_o month_n after_o any_o offence_n do_v by_o any_o against_o the_o act_n 2._o &_o 3_o ph._n &_o ma._n ca._n 8_o &_o 5._o eli._n ca._n 13._o present_v that_o offence_n to_o the_o next_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o there_o upon_o he_o ought_v to_o certify_v the_o same_o at_o the_o next_o general_n session_n within_o the_o same_o county_n highway_n highway_n 5._o el._n ca._n 13._o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n as_o it_o seem_v within_o the_o shire_n next_o adjoin_v to_o the_o river_n of_o thamis_n within_o their_o several_a jurisdiction_n have_v power_n upon_o complaint_n make_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o duerséer_v and_o ruler_n of_o the_o whirryman_n and_o waterme_v or_o two_o of_o the_o or_o the_o master_n of_o any_o such_o servant_n both_o to_o examine_v hear_v and_o determine_v all_o offence_n commit_v against_o the_o statute_n and_o to_o set_v at_o large_a he_o that_o shall_v be_v imprison_v by_o the_o overséer_v &_o ruler_n if_o there_o be_v iufte_v cause_n and_o also_o by_o his_o discreation_n to_o punish_v the_o overséer_v and_o ruler_n that_o shall_v uniustlye_o punish_v any_o person_n thamis_n thamis_n 2._o &_o 3._o phi._n &_o mar._n cap._n 16._o every_o justice_n of_o pease_n before_o who_o any_o person_n arrest_v for_o manflaughter_n or_o felome_o or_o suspicion_n thereof_o shall_v be_v bring_v ought_v before_o he_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n to_o take_v the_o examination_n of_o such_o prisoner_n and_o the_o information_n of_o those_o that_o bring_v he_o and_o to_o put_v the_o same_o or_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o shall_v be_v material_a to_o prove_v the_o felony_n in_o write_v within_o two_o day_n after_o and_o to_o take_v bond_n of_o all_o such_o as_o do_v declare_v any_o thing_n material_a to_o prove_v the_o offence_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o
next_o general_n gaol_n delivery_n &_o to_o gluâ—_n evidence_n there_o against_o the_o party_n commit_v examination_n of_o felon_n to_o be_v commit_v 2._o &_o 3._o ph._n &_o mar._n ca._n 10._o this_o bond_n speak_v of_o in_o this_o statute_n and_o in_o some_o such_o like_a seem_v to_o be_v meet_v of_o a_o recognusance_n to_o be_v acknowlege_v to_o the_o queen_n use_v with_o condition_n for_o the_o person_n maunce_n of_o that_o for_o which_o the_o statute_n appoint_v it_o to_o be_v take_v for_o as_o before_o have_v be_v say_v even_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n &_o good_a bear_n statute_n the_o form_n of_o the_o bond_n mention_v in_o this_o last_o statute_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n take_v usual_o a_o recognusance_n and_o be_v well_o warrant_v so_o to_o do_v be_v make_v a_o judge_n of_o record_v as_o touch_v matter_n of_o the_o peace_n though_o he_o have_v no_o full_a word_n for_o he_o neither_o in_o any_o statute_n nor_o in_o his_o commission_n so_o be_v auctorify_v by_o this_o statute_n to_o deal_v in_o this_o matter_n he_o may_v be_v well_o say_v to_o havetherin_o enclose_v by_o a_o very_a good_a congruence_n power_n also_o to_o record_v the_o acknowledge_v of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o queen_n upon_o not_o perform_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o same_o the_o party_n therefore_o that_o inform_v against_o the_o prisoner_n may_v be_v thus_o bind_v in_o a_o single_a recognusance_n memorandum_n quod_fw-la 3._o die_v septemb_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la dominae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la elizabe_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n 23._o d._n e._n de_fw-fr brasted_n in_o comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la yeoman_n personaliter_fw-la coram_fw-la me_fw-it thoma_n potter_n uno_fw-la insticiariorun_n etc._n etc._n adpace_o etc._n etc._n assignatorum_fw-la constitutus_fw-la apud_fw-la brasted_n predict_v recognoust_a se_fw-la debere_fw-la dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la decem_fw-la libras_fw-la bonae_fw-la &_o legalis_fw-la monetae_fw-la angleae_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o tenementis_fw-la suis_fw-la fieri_fw-la &_o levari_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la haeredum_fw-la &_o successorum_fw-la suoris_fw-la sidefecerit_fw-la in_o conditione_n subsequenti_fw-la kanc._n kanc._n th._n p._n and_o with_o such_o a_o condition_n the_o condition_n of_o this_o rccognusanceis_n such_o that_o whereas_o one_o a._n b._n late_a of_o c._n labourer_n be_v this_o present_a day_n bring_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n by_o the_o above_o bind_v d._n e._n and_o be_v by_o he_o charge_v with_o the_o felonious_a take_n of_o twenty_o sheep_n of_o he_o the_o say_a d._n and_o thereupon_o send_v by_o the_o say_a justice_n to_o the_o qaeenes_n majesty_n gaol_n if_o therefore_o he_o the_o say_a d._n shall_v and_o will_v at_o the_o next_o general_a gaol_n delivery_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o say_a county_n prefer_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v frame_v &_o prefer_v one_o bill_n of_o indictment_n of_o the_o say_a felony_n against_o the_o say_v a._n b._n and_o shall_v and_o will_v then_o also_o give_v evidence_n therein_o concern_v the_o same_o aswell_o to_o the_o juror_n that_o shall_v then_o inquire_v of_o the_o say_a felony_n as_o also_o to_o they_o that_o shall_v pass_v upon_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o say_v a._n d._n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n or_o else_o etc._n etc._n the_o mittimus_fw-la of_o the_o prisoner_n after_o his_o examination_n may_v serve_v thus_o thomas_n potter_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n gaol_n at_o maydstone_n etc._n etc._n greeting_n i_o send_v herewithal_o the_o body_n of_o a._n b._n late_a of_o c._n laborer_n bring_v before_o i_o this_o present_a day_n &_o charge_v with_o the_o felonious_a take_v oftwentie_n sheep_n which_o also_o he_o have_v confess_v upon_o his_o examination_n before_o i_o and_o therefore_o these_o shall_v be_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o our_o say_a sovereigue_n lady_n to_o command_v and_o charge_v you_o and_o every_o of_o you_o that_o you_o do_v immediate_o receive_v the_o say_v a._n b._n &_o he_o safe_o keep_v in_o your_o say_a gaol_n until_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v thece_n deliver_v by_o due_a order_n of_o her_o majesty_n law_n hereof_o fail_v you_o not_o as_o you_o will_v answer_v thereunto_o at_o your_o uttermost_a peril_n yeoven_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o also_o you_o may_v see_v if_o i_o be_v not_o deceive_v the_o time_n when_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o felon_n himself_o be_v first_o warrant_v by_o our_o law_n for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n his_o fault_n be_v not_o to_o be_v wrong_a out_o of_o himself_o but_o rather_o to_o be_v prove_v by_o other_o and_o because_o that_o some_o justice_n of_o peace_n do_v upon_o this_o statute_n use_v to_o take_v the_o information_n of_o the_o bringer_n of_o the_o suspect_a person_n upon_o their_o oath_n and_o other_o some_o do_v receive_v it_o without_o any_o oath_n at_o all_o let_v we_o see_v by_o the_o way_n what_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v say_v for_o either_o side_n that_o a_o man_n may_v the_o better_o see_v what_o way_n to_o incline_v and_o follow_v no._n whether_o the_o examination_n ought_v to_o be_v upon_o oath_n or_o no._n they_o that_o take_v the_o information_n or_o examination_n for_o this_o statute_n do_v use_v both_o the_o word_n without_o any_o oath_n do_v say_v that_o if_o the_o maker_n of_o this_o statute_n have_v mean_v that_o a_o oath_n shall_v be_v take_v then_o will_v they_o have_v express_v the_o same_o even_o as_o the_o statute_n for_o bankcrupt_v 54._o h._n 8._o ca._n 4_o &_o 13._o eliz._n ca._n 7._o the_o statute_n of_o accomptante_n in_o the_o excheaquer_fw-mi 5._o r._n 2._o ca._n 13_o the_o statute_n of_o labourer_n 2._o h._n 5._o ca._n 4_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o choose_v knight_n of_o the_o parliament_n 8._o h._n 6._o ca._n 7._o have_v do_v in_o all_o which_o statute_n examination_n by_o oath_n be_v give_v in_o plain_a word_n but_o they_o of_o the_o other_o side_n seem_v strong_o to_o defence_n their_o exact_v of_o the_o oath_n by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o high_a court_n and_o do_v allege_v that_o whereas_o the_o statute_n 5._o h._n 4._o ca._n 8_o ordain_v without_o any_o mention_n of_o oath_n that_o in_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o arrearage_n of_o account_n the_o justice_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o examine_v the_o attorney_n and_o other_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n do_v use_v in_o that_o case_n to_o minister_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o examinate_a as_o it_o may_v appear_v 19_o h._n 6._o 4_o &_o 35._o h._n 6._o 5_o the_o like_a say_v they_o have_v be_v do_v in_o old_a time_n upon_o the_o statute_n 18._o e._n that_o give_v the_o examination_n of_o a_o woman_n covert_n in_o levy_v of_o a_o fine_a for_o 25._o e._n 3._o 44._o a_o woman_n covert_n party_n to_o a_o fine_a be_v examine_v &_o swear_v whether_o she_o be_v of_o full_a age_n or_o no_o &_o the_o like_a also_o as_o they_o say_v be_v do_v daily_o in_o all_o the_o examination_n of_o summoner_n viewer_n sheriff_n clerk_n and_o of_o other_o officer_n that_o do_v happen_v in_o the_o court_n at_o westmin_n and_o m_o brooke_n tit._n exami_n 32_o be_v of_o opinion_n the_o every_o examination_n be_v upon_o oath_n and_o the_o statute_n 2._o e._n 6._o cap._n 13._o that_o give_v power_n to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o examine_v a_o man_n for_o his_o personal_a tithe_n except_v a_o oath_n as_o though_o else_o he_o may_v have_v do_v it_o by_o exact_v one_o beside_o this_o they_o add_v a_o reason_n allege_v the_o if_o these_o informer_n be_v examine_v upon_o oath_n then_o although_o it_o shall_v happen_v they_o to_o die_v before_o the_o prisoner_n have_v his_o trial_n yet_o their_o information_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n as_o a_o matter_n of_o credit_n whereas_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v of_o little_a or_o no_o weight_n at_o all_o &_o thereby_o offéder_n shall_v the_o eassier_n escape_v unpunished_a and_o last_o say_v they_o the_o precise_a pen_n of_o some_o particular_a statute_n be_v no_o sufficient_a warrant_n to_o understande_v all_o other_o statute_n accordinglye_o unto_o which_o opinion_n myself_o can_v be_v easy_o bring_v to_o subscribe_v thus_o might_n and_o will_v i_o conclude_v this_o part_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o one_o justice_n save_v only_o that_o this_o statute_n do_v give_v i_o occasion_n to_o extend_v my_o spéeth_n a_o little_a further_o for_o whereas_o it_o require_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v in_o take_v the_o examination_n make_v choice_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v material_a to_o prove_v the_o offence_n it_o seem_v necessary_a that_o he_o be_v perhaps_o unskilful_a in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v somewhat_o instruct_v what_o act_n those_o be_v that_o do_v amount_v to_o manslaughter_n or_o felony_n
some_o little_a direction_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v at_o this_o time_n suffice_v what_o thing_n any_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v do_v out_o of_o the_o session_n cap._n xxii_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n without_o the_o session_n thus_o peruse_v &_o pass_v over_o let_v we_o eramine_fw-la the_o like_o power_n of_o two_o boshe_fw-mi in_o generality_n and_o in_o particular_a it_o be_v universal_o true_a the_o whatsoever_o thing_n one_o justice_n of_o the_o pear_n alone_o be_v permit_v mit_v so_o do_v either_o for_o the_o conseruasion_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o commission_n or_o statute_n the_o fame_n also_o may_v be_v no_o less_o lawful_o perform_v by_o two_o or_o mo_z justice_n except_o it_o be_v in_o a_o very_a few_o case_n where_o some_o statute_n do_v seem_v special_o to_o appropriate_v the_o execution_n thereof_o to_o some_o one_o certain_a justice_n either_o in_o respede_n that_o he_o be_v next_o to_o the_o place_n elder_a of_o the_o quorum_fw-la or_o such_o like_a but_o we_o will_v proceed_v by_o particularity_n etc._n the_o power_n of_o two_o justicc_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o punish_v os_fw-la riot_n etc._n etc._n and_o because_o the_o first_o place_n of_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o peace_n as_o where_o in_o the_o office_n of_o this_o justicer_n chief_o consiss_v let_v we_o here_o supply_v in_o two_o justice_n that_o power_n in_o punish_v riot_n rout_n and_o unlawsull_n aisembly_n which_o we_o say_v before_o to_o be_v want_v in_o one_o and_o that_o shall_v we_o the_o better_a do_v if_o we_o first_o of_o all_o lay_v open_a the_o statute_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o fouth_z contain_v a_o most_o ample_a authority_n as_o well_o for_o the_o repress_v as_o for_o the_o record_v of_o the_o same_o and_o then_o adjoine_v somewhat_o out_o of_o some_o other_o statute_n if_o any_o riot_n assembly_n or_o rout_n of_o people_n against_o the_o law_n be_v make_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o 3._o or_o 2._o at_o the_o least_o of_o they_o dwell_v most_o high_a to_o the_o place_n &_o the_o shirif_n or_o vndershirif_n of_o the_o county_n shall_v come_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n if_o need_v be_v to_o arrest_v they_o and_o shall_v arrest_v they_o &_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o record_v that_o which_o they_o shall_v find_v so_o do_v in_o their_o prefencc_fw-la against_o the_o law_n and_o by_o that_o record_n such_o offender_n shall_v be_v convict_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o forcible_n entry_n viz._n 15._o r2_n c2_n and_o if_o such_o trespasser_n be_v the_o part_v before_o their_o come_n than_o these_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o three_o or_o two_o of_o they_o shall_v diligent_o inquire_v within_o a_o month_n after_o such_o riot_n assembly_n or_o reut_n make_v and_o thereof_o shall_v hear_v and_o determine_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o the_o truth_n may_v not_o be_v find_v in_o the_o manner_n as_o aforesaid_a then_o with_o in_o a_o month_n than_o next_o follow_v the_o say_a justice_n and_o shirif_n or_o undershirif_n shall_v certify_v before_o the_o king_n &_o his_o council_n all_o the_o dede_n &_o circumstance_n thereof_o which_o certificate_n shall_v be_v of_o like_a force_n as_o the_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n &c_n &c_n and_o if_o such_o offender_n do_v traverse_v the_o matter_n so_o certify_v than_o the_o ccrtificat_fw-la and_o traverfe_n shall_v be_v send_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n to_o be_v try_v &_o determine_v as_o law_n require_v and_o that_o the_o same_o justice_n and_o sheriff_n shall_v do_v execution_n of_o this_o statute_n every_o one_o upon_o pain_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n as_o oft_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o default_n 13._o h._n 4._o cap_n 7._o whereunto_o the_o statute_n 19_o h._n 7._o add_v that_o it_o the_o say_a riot_n embracerie_n maintenance_n &_o embracerie_n route_n or_o unlawful_a assembly_n be_v not_o find_v by_o the_o say_a jury_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o maintenance_n or_o embracerie_n of_o the_o say_a jurour_n then_o the_o same_o justice_n and_o sheriff_n or_o vndershirife_n shall_v also_o certife_a the_o name_n of_o the_o maintainour_n and_o embraceour_n in_o that_o behalf_n if_o any_o be_v with_o their_o misdemeanour_n that_o they_o know_v upon_o pain_n of_o everye_o of_o the_o say_a justice_n &_o shirif_n or_o undershirif_n to_o forfeit_v twenty_o pownde_n if_o they_o have_v no_o reasonable_a excuse_n for_o not_o certify_v the_o same_o which_o certificate_n so_o make_v shall_v be_v of_o like_a force_n as_o before_o etc._n etc._n and_o every_o person_n due_o prove_v to_o be_v a_o mainteynor_n or_o embracer_n in_o the_o same_o shall_v forfeit_v twenty_o pownde_n to_o the_o king_n and_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o ward_v there_o to_o remain_v by_o the_o discreation_n of_o the_o justice_n 19_o h._n 7._o cap._n 13._o hereunto_o also_o the_o statue_n 2._o h._n 5._o adjoin_v further_o assistance_n assistance_n that_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n be_v sufficient_a to_o travail_v shall_v be_v assistant_n to_o these_o justice_n sheriff_n or_o vndershirife_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v reasonable_o warn_v to_o ride_v with_o they_o in_o aid_n to_o resist_v such_o riot_n rout_n and_o assembly_n upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o to_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n provide_v always_o that_o the_o say_a justice_n sheriff_n or_o vndershirife_n shall_v do_v their_o say_a office_n at_o the_o king_n cost_n in_o go_v tarry_v and_o return_v by_o payment_n thereof_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n by_o indenture_n between_o he_o and_o they_o of_o the_o say_a payment_n charge_n at_o the_o king_n charge_n and_o that_o such_o rioter_n attaint_v of_o great_a and_o heinous_a riot_n shall_v have_v one_o whole_a year_n imprisonment_n at_o the_o jest_n without_o be_v let_v out_o of_o prison_n by_o bail_n maineprise_n or_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n during_o the_o year_n aforesa_n i_o will_v â—_o &_o that_o the_o rioter_n attaint_v of_o petite_fw-fr riot_n shall_v have_v imprisonment_n as_o beast_n shall_v seem_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o his_o council_n and_o that_o the_o fine_n of_o such_o riotour_n attaint_v shall_v be_v by_o the_o same_o justice_n increase_v and_o put_v in_o great_a sum_n than_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v put_v in_o such_o case_n before_o that_o time_n in_o aid_n and_o supportation_n of_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o other_o officer_n aforesaid_a in_o this_o behalf_n 2._o h._n â—_o ca._n 8._o now_o if_o it_o be_v witness_v by_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o sheriff_n by_o letter_n under_o their_o scale_n to_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n of_o england_n that_o any_o murder_n manslaughter_n battery_n robbery_n assembly_n of_o people_n in_o great_a number_n in_o manner_n of_o insurrection_n or_o other_o rebellious_a riot_n have_v be_v do_v and_o that_o such_o offender_n have_v withdraw_v themselves_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o avoid_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o common_a law_n than_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n may_v make_v a_o written_a of_o capias_fw-la and_o thereupon_o if_o need_v be_v a_o proclamation_n etc._n etc._n 2._o h._n 5._o cap._n 9_o proclamation_n capias_fw-la and_o proclamation_n which_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o endure_v till_o the_o next_o parliament_n and_o so_o discontinue_v but_o it_o be_v reviue_v by_o 8._o h._n 6._o and_o make_v prepetuall_a which_o moreover_o ordain_v that_o before_o this_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o shire_n where_o such_o riot_n be_v suppose_v aught_o to_o witness_v that_o the_o common_a voice_n and_o fame_n run_v in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o the_o same_o riot_n 8._o h._n 6._o ca._n 14._o the_o letter_n or_o text_n of_o these_o law_n be_v thus_o lay_v down_o let_v we_o also_o see_v what_o exposition_n and_o help_n m._n marrow_n and_o other_o do_v bring_v to_o some_o part_n thereof_o namely_o to_o that_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o under_o the_o word_n power_n of_o the_o county_n the_o justice_n sheriff_n or_o vndershirife_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o aid_n and_o attendance_n of_o knight_n and_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o gentleman_n yeoman_n labourer_n servant_n apprentice_n and_o willaine_n and_o so_o likewise_o of_o infant_n that_o be_v above_o fifteen_o year_n of_o age_n for_o all_o of_o that_o age_n be_v boude_a to_o have_v harness_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n but_o woman_n man_n enter_v into_o the_o ministry_n and_o such_o as_o be_v decrepit_a or_o do_v labour_n of_o any_o continual_a infirmity_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o affende_v and_o it_o rest_v in_o the_o discreattion_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o sheriff_n
or_o vndershirife_n now_o many_o or_o how_o few_o they_o will_v have_v to_o assist_v they_o in_o make_v the_o arrest_n but_o yet_o after_o such_o arrest_v make_v the_o power_n of_o that_o county_n be_v bind_v to_o go_v with_o the_o sheriff_n to_o the_o gaol_n to_o aid_v he_o thither_o also_o which_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o felon_n take_v by_o hue_n and_o cry_n for_o there_o when_o the_o country_n have_v deliver_v he_o that_o sheriff_n they_o be_v discharge_v mar._n this_o authority_n of_o assemble_v the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n and_o of_o arrest_v &_o imprison_a riotter_n till_o due_a execution_n of_o law_n be_v do_v upon_o they_o be_v once_o before_o this_o time_n namely_o 2._o r._n 2._o 6._o commit_v to_o some_o &_o be_v by_o &_o by_o after_o resume_v in_o the_o same_o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n reign_n as_o a_o thing_n too_o gréuous_a to_o be_v suffer_v that_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v imprison_v without_o a_o indictment_n or_o sine_fw-la leg_n all_o indicio_fw-la parium_fw-la suoruns_fw-la as_o magna_fw-la carta_n speak_v first_o have_v against_o he_o but_o now_o if_o information_n be_v make_v to_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o certain_a person_n be_v riotous_o assemb_v ed_z at_z dale_n and_o they_o assist_v with_o the_o sheriff_n or_o vndershirife_n do_v gather_v people_n to_o suppress_v it_o and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o place_n they_o find_v no_o riot_n there_o yet_o be_v they_o excusable_a for_o the_o assembly_n of_o power_n make_v by_o they_o because_o they_o do_v it_o upon_o information_n and_o if_o they_o do_v it_o without_o information_n and_o find_v a_o riot_n indeed_o when_o they_o come_v then_o shall_v they_o not_o only_o be_v ercuse_v for_o make_v such_o assembly_n of_o their_o own_o head_n but_o may_v also_o lawful_o proceed_v to_o punish_v the_o offender_n fitz_n 17._o and_o that_o punishment_n must_v be_v ground_v either_o upon_o their_o record_v of_o the_o thing_n do_v in_o their_o own_o presence_n or_o else_o by_o enquiry_n upon_o the_o oath_n of_o other_o man_n and_o therefore_o if_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n assist_v with_o the_o sheriff_n or_o vndershirife_n do_v see_v a_o riot_n they_o may_v command_v the_o riottor_n to_o be_v arrest_v &_o and_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v so_o conclude_v thereby_o the_o they_o shall_v never_o be_v receive_v to_o traverse_v or_o deny_v it_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o they_o do_v not_o see_v it_o themselves_o 14._o h._n 7._o as_o m._n fitz._n tit._n justice_n deal_v peace_n 9_o report_v who_o say_v moreover_o in_o his_o book_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n fo._n 18_o that_o if_o they_o do_v so_o record_n a_o riot_n as_o though_o they_o have_v see_v it_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v stop_v thereby_o although_o there_o be_v never_o any_o such_o riot_n by_o they_o commit_v for_o say_v he_o the_o view_n of_o a_o riot_n be_v never_o to_o be_v traverse_a likewise_o if_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v disturb_v by_o riotor_n in_o come_v to_o their_o session_n they_o may_v without_o any_o inquirie_n make_v their_o record_n of_o it_o fitz._n 17_o &_o 7._o e._n 4._o 18._o record_v of_o the_o riot_n the_o record_n which_o these_o justice_n ought_v to_o make_v must_v be_v by_o write_v and_o must_v remain_v with_o the_o one_o of_o they_o and_o the_o â—_o and_o none_o other_o justice_n ought_v to_o imprison_v the_o riotor_n and_o to_o assess_v their_o fine_n &_o cause_n the_o same_o to_o be_v estreat_v into_o the_o escheaquer_fw-mi if_o they_o see_v the_o riot_n &_o the_o riotor_n escape_v yet_o they_o ought_v to_o record_v it_o but_o then_o they_o can_v arrest_v the_o riotor_n at_o another_o time_n neither_o can_v they_o make_v any_o process_n upon_o that_o record_n neither_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v keep_v among_o the_o record_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o it_o must_v be_v send_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o process_n may_v be_v there_o make_v upon_o it_o and_o in_o the_o case_z the_o party_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o their_o traverse_v there_o but_o must_v of_o necessity_n make_v fine_a for_o it_o if_o these_o justice_n come_v to_o see_v one_o riot_n and_o another_o riot_n be_v make_v in_o their_o presere_fw-la they_o may_v record_v that_o so_o if_o the_o justice_n &_o the_o sheriff_n or_o vndershirife_n be_v assemble_v at_o a_o place_n for_o a_o arbitrement_n or_o such_o other_o pris_fw-fr vate_fw-la cause_n and_o a_o riot_n appear_v to_o be_v comit_v in_o their_o presenc_n they_o may_v record_v it_o also_o but_o if_o the_o riottour_n see_v they_o come_v do_v fly_v into_o another_o county_n and_o do_v commit_v a_o riot_n there_o these_o justice_n can_v not_o record_v that_o riot_n if_o the_o riottour_n make_v a_o riot_n upon_o the_o justice_n and_o sheriff_n that_o do_v come_v of_o putpose_n to_o arrest_v they_o they_o may_v record_v that_o and_o it_o séemth_v that_o they_o may_v like_o wife_n do_v so_o though_o m_n marrow_n denyedit_n if_o they_o come_v for_o a_o other_o cause_n and_o such_o a_o riot_n be_v do_v upon_o they_o if_o a_o man_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o riot_n or_o maim_a or_o if_o rescous_a be_v do_v to_o a_o officer_n the_o record_n must_v be_v riotosè_fw-la occidit_fw-la or_o riatosè_fw-la maybemavit_fw-la or_o riotosè_fw-la rescussit_fw-la &_o not_o felonicé_n nor_o simple_o rescussit_fw-la for_o their_o polver_n in_o this_o case_n be_v restrain_v to_o the_o riot_n only_o &_o therefore_o the_o party_n may_v not_o withstando_v their_o record_v plcade_v not_o guilty_a to_o the_o felony_n or_o refcous_a though_o not_o to_o the_o riot_n itself_o if_o they_o make_v a_o record_v of_o a_o riot_n &_o do_v imprison_v the_o party_n till_o he_o have_v make_v fine_a and_o it_o do_v after_o ward_n appear_v by_o the_o record_v itself_o that_o the_o act_n which_o they_o record_v be_v no_o riot_n yet_o be_v the_o party_n without_o remedy_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o peace_n &_o such_o a_o record_v of_o a_o riot_n be_v after_o ward_n make_v against_o he_o and_o other_o he_o shall_v not_o justify_v nor_o plead_v not_o guilty_a in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o his_o recognusance_n mar._n but_o although_o these_o justice_n sheriff_n or_o vndershirife_n do_v not_o go_v to_o see_v the_o riot_n yet_o may_v the_o the_o justice_n inquire_v of_o it_o within_o the_o month_n after_o it_o and_o they_o all_o be_v allo_fw-la to_o make_v certificate_n within_o a_o month_n after_o that_o arcord_v to_o the_o form_n of_o thc_a statute_n and_o although_o this_o statute_n say_v that_o the_o same_o justice_n shall_v do_v it_o yet_o if_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o do_v it_o that_o be_v sufficient_a mar._n certify_v enquirie_n of_o the_o riotte_n and_o certify_v so_o that_o if_o two_o justice_n and_o the_o sheriff_n go_v to_o see_v a_o riot_n and_o other_o two_o justice_n make_v the_o enquirie_n now_o the_o one_o sort_n or_o the_o other_o of_o they_o with_o the_o sheriff_n or_o vndershirife_n may_v certify_v it_o if_o this_o enquiry_n be_v not_o make_v within_o the_o month_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a but_o then_o no_o good_a certificate_n can_v be_v make_v thereof_o so_o if_o the_o enquirie_n be_v within_o the_o month_n and_o the_o certificate_n not_o make_v within_o a_o month_n after_o that_o be_v not_o good_a mar._n but_o if_o the_o justice_n do_v inquire_v within_o the_o month_n and_o do_v give_v day_n to_o the_o lurie_n to_o yield_v their_o verdict_n after_o the_o month_n that_o be_v good_a enough_o if_o the_o enquest_n find_v that_o the_o riot_n be_v make_v by_o ry_z person_n where_o in_o deed_n it_o be_v make_v by_o cperson_n it_o may_v be_v creatify_v so_o and_o then_o the_o cretificat_fw-la &_o not_o the_o indictment_n shall_v be_v take_v but_o if_o they_o barie_z only_o in_o the_o day_n than_o the_o indictment_n shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o if_o the_o certificate_n and_o if_o the_o indictment_n be_v of_o ry_o person_n &_o the_o certificate_n of_o ry_z person_n in_o harness_n the_o certificate_n shall_v be_v prefer_v so_o if_o the_o indictment_n speak_v only_o of_o a_o riotous_a assault_n battery_n and_o mayheme_v if_o four_o justice_n the_o sheriff_n and_o vndershirife_n go_v to_o fee_n a_o riot_n and_o two_o of_o those_o justice_n and_o the_o shifife_n join_v in_o one_o certificate_n and_o the_o other_o two_o join_v with_o the_o undershirif_n in_o a_o other_o certificate_n that_o certificate_n whereunto_o the_o sheriff_n be_v party_n shall_v be_v prefer_v for_o in_o his_o presence_n the_o vndershirife_n have_v non_fw-la authority_n but_o yet_o if_o the_o certificate_n be_v otherwile_o equal_a than_o the_o best_a shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o queen_n if_o after_o the_o riot_n see_v and_o the_o enquirie_n make_v one_o of_o the_o
person_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o he_o or_o of_o the_o work_n and_o they_o may_v appoint_v any_o woman_n be_v unmarried_a of_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n and_o under_o forty_o that_o be_v out_o of_o service_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v think_v meet_a to_o serve_v to_o be_v retain_v by_o their_o disrreation_n and_o may_v upon_o her_o refusal_n commit_v she_o to_o ward_n till_o she_o will_v be_v so_o bind_v to_o serve_v 5._o eh._n ca._n 4._o labourer_n servant_n &_o labourer_n any_o two_o justrce_n of_o peace_n may_v licence_v such_o as_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o gaole_n to_o beg_v for_o their_o fee_n or_o to_o travel_v to_o their_o country_n or_o friend_n and_o may_v give_v licence_n for_o forty_o day_n to_o a_o rogue_n that_o be_v mark_v &_o may_v make_v testimonial_a to_o a_o servingman_n that_o be_v turn_v away_o from_o his_o matster_n or_o who_o master_n be_v dead_a 14_o eliz._n ca._n 5_o &_o 18._o eliz._n ca._n 3._o seruingme_n beg_v for_o see_v roag_n seruingme_n such_o two_o justice_n may_v certify_v at_o the_o quarter_n setsion_n that_o a_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a of_o the_o shire_n be_v no_o county_n of_o itself_o be_v surcharge_v with_o poor_a together_o with_o the_o name_n and_o number_n of_o they_o that_o order_n may_v be_v take_v there_o for_o their_o relief_n they_o may_v licence_n disease_v person_n live_v of_o alm_n to_o travel_v to_o bath_n or_o to_o bucstone_n for_o ease_v of_o their_o grief_n 14._o eliz._n ca._n 5._o poor_a surcharge_v with_o poor_a bucstone_n licence_n to_o go_v to_o bach_n or_o bucstone_n by_o the_o oversight_n of_o two_o such_o justice_n and_o twelve_o discreet_a man_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o hundred_o adjoin_v any_o person_n within_o the_o wealde_v of_o kent_n may_v make_v in_o his_o own_o land_n a_o new_a highway_n more_o commodious_a than_o the_o old_a 14._o h._n 8._o ca._n 6._o way_n chiungea_n high_a way_n two_o such_o justice_n may_v once_o every_o year_n appoint_v overseer_n for_o that_o whole_a year_n follow_v of_o cloth_n to_o be_v make_v or_o sell_v in_o any_o town_n not_o be_v corporate_a and_o may_v charge_v they_o upon_o their_o oath_n to_o see_v execution_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o statute_n 3._o e._n 6._o ca._n 2._o yet_o in_o force_n cloth_n appoint_v overseer_n of_o cloth_n within_o sire_n day_n after_o accusation_n have_v that_o any_o person_n have_v disturb_v a_o preacher_n and_o after_o his_o commit_n to_o safe_a custody_n by_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n one_o other_o justice_n of_o that_o shire_n must_v join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o eramination_n of_o the_o offender_n &_o may_v proceed_v to_o find_v he_o guilty_a by_o his_o own_o confession_n or_o two_o witness_n and_o thereupon_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o next_o gaol_n for_o three_o month_n 1._o mar._n parl._n 1._o ca._n 3._o quoere_n of_o the_o cotntinuance_n of_o this_o statute_n as_o before_o preacher_n disturb_v &_o preacher_n any_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n where_o any_o logwood_n alias_o biockwood_n shall_v be_v find_v in_o who_o hand_n soever_o it_o be_v may_v open_o burn_v the_o same_o as_o forfeit_v 23._o el._n ca._n 9_o logwood_n logwood_n what_o thing_n some_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v do_v out_o of_o the_o session_n cap._n xxiii_o it_o fall_v out_o many_o time_n that_o the_o statute_n law_n regard_v some_o justice_n above_o other_o either_o for_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o abilitis_n or_o learning_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la or_o for_o the_o advantage_n and_o facility_n that_o they_o have_v to_o dispatch_v the_o affair_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o nearness_n and_o dwelling_n or_o for_o the_o indifferencis_fw-la that_o they_o be_v likely_a to_o use_v in_o the_o handle_n of_o the_o cause_n as_o be_v neither_o of_o kindred_n nor_o alliance_n to_o any_o of_o the_o party_n do_v many_o time_n make_v choice_n of_o two_o justice_n and_o do_v either_o altogether_o close_a the_o hand_n of_o the_o rest_n or_o else_o do_v chief_o reposs_v the_o trust_n in_o these_o that_o be_v so_o choose_v &_o elect_v among_o those_o of_o this_o kind_n the_o bailement_n of_o prisoner_n worthy_o crave_v the_o first_o place_n whether_o you_o respect_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o matter_n that_o it_o concern_v or_o the_o length_n of_o the_o discourse_n that_o it_o require_v the_o one_o tend_v to_o desire_a liberty_n and_o the_o other_o comprehend_v great_a variety_n this_o save_v then_o or_o delivery_n of_o a_o person_n out_o of_o prison_n before_o he_o have_v satisfy_v the_o law_n be_v utter_v by_o three_o term_n in_o our_o statute_n law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v bailement_n mainprize_n or_o manucaption_n and_o replevine_a replevine_a difference_n between_o bailement_n mainprize_n &_o replevine_a and_o they_o be_v indifferent_o use_v to_o erpresse_v that_o surety_n which_o the_o prisoner_n be_v to_o find_v in_o such_o a_o case_n for_o that_o which_o bracton_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 1._o cap._n 15._o make_v 3._o e._n 1._o do_v speak_v of_o set_v at_o liberty_n of_o accessary_n by_o the_o word_n replegiari_fw-la and_o of_o let_v out_o by_o sufficient_a plevin_n britton_n and_o the_o register_n do_v erpresse_v by_o find_v of_o mainprize_n the_o statute_n 5._o e._n 3._o cap._n 8._o by_o let_v to_o bail_v that_o of_o marlebrige_n cap._n 27_o make_v 52._o h._n 3._o by_o tradi_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la vel_fw-la replegtari_fw-la and_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o e._n 3._o ca._n 9_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr homine_fw-la replegiando_n to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o garden_n of_o a_o forest_n declare_v the_o effect_n thereof_o to_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v replevy_v the_o prisoner_n by_o good_a mainprize_n the_o statute_n 23._o h._n 6._o ca._n 10._o that_o command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o let_v out_o of_o prison_n such_o as_o he_o have_v arrest_v upon_o enditement_n of_o trespass_n upon_o reasonable_a surety_n of_o sufficient_a person_n call_v the_o same_o a_o let_n to_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n and_o last_o 1._o 8_o c_o 2._o ph._n &_o mar._n etc._n etc._n 13._o seem_v to_o make_v all_o the_o three_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o the_o same_o signification_n yet_o it_o seem_v that_o replevine_n have_v his_o orginall_n of_o the_o word_n pledge_n which_o denote_v they_o that_o undertake_v for_o the_o party_n that_o he_o shall_v abide_v to_o be_v iustify_v by_o law_n and_o be_v use_v in_o diverse_a other_o case_n as_o in_o replevine_a of_o cattle_n upon_o a_o distress_n replevine_v of_o franchise_n in_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la replevine_v of_o land_n upon_o a_o grandee_n cape_n in_o old_a time_n and_o replevijng_v of_o the_o person_n of_o a_o man_n in_o case_n of_o villeinage_n and_o this_o our_o case_n bailement_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o french_a term_n bailler_n and_o that_o also_o come_v of_o the_o greek_z 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o both_o signifi_v to_o dehaer_n into_o hand_n for_o he_o that_o be_v bail_v be_v take_v or_o keep_v out_o of_o prison_n and_o deliver_v as_o it_o be_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o friend_n as_o surety_n for_o he_o whereof_o also_o the_o word_n manucaptio_fw-la or_o maineprise_v which_o be_v all_o one_o give_v good_a evidence_n the_o one_o mention_v the_o delivery_n the_o other_o the_o receive_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n the_o book_n of_o the_o norman_a custom_n call_v bailement_n a_o live_a prison_n for_o that_o the_o party_n be_v thereby_o become_v prisoner_n to_o his_o friend_n that_o do_v undertake_v for_o he_o but_o bailmet_n &_o mainprize_n have_v be_v take_v to_o differ_v in_o the_o practse_fw-la of_o our_o common_a law_n for_o he_o which_o be_v proper_o bail_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o any_o court_n have_v be_v nevertheless_o repute_v to_o be_v a_o prisover_n their_o fril_n &_o his_o surety_n to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v his_o special_a garden_n other_o wise_a it_o have_v be_v think_v of_o he_o that_o be_v let_v to_o mainprize_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o book_n case_n 33._o e._n 3_o &_o 36._o e._n 3._o coron_n fitzh_n 12._o &_o 13_o 7._o h._n 6._o 42_o 31._o h._n 6._o 10_o 38._o h._n 6._o 23_o 9_o e._n 4._o 2_o &_o 21._o h._n 7._o 33._o but_o at_o this_o day_n how_o long_o he_o shall_v he_o adjudge_v to_o be_v aprisoner_n erin_n custodia_fw-la mariscalli_n mariscalcioe_v &_o c._n that_o be_v bail_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o court_n it_o self_n must_v rule_v the_o matter_n for_o it_o differ_v somewhat_o if_o i_o be_v not_o deceive_v from_o those_o opinon_n howbeit_o forasmuch_o as_o in_o our_o course_n concern_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n it_o be_v not_o so_o needful_a to_o siay_v upon_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o as_o to_o proceed_v to_o disrlose_v the_o use_n
and_o manner_n of_o they_o let_v we_o therefore_o examine_v the_o power_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o this_o behalf_n it_o séemety_n that_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 1._o that_o make_v they_o complete_a judge_n have_v let_v to_o bail_v such_o person_n as_o be_v indict_v of_o felony_n before_o they_o in_o their_o session_n as_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n use_v to_o do_v but_o not_o such_o as_o be_v arrest_v for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n and_o not_o indict_v thereof_o before_o they_o because_o before_o the_o enditement_n they_o be_v no_o judge_n over_o they_o and_o for_o help_v herein_o it_o be_v ordain_v 1._o r._n cap._n 3._o that_o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v let_v to_o bail_v any_o suspecte_n of_o felony_n but_o that_o law_n beget_v some_o inconvenience_n and_o therefor_n it_o be_v soon_o after_o repeal_v by_o 3._o h._n 7._o cap._n 3._o which_o left_a power_n to_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o qorum_fw-la to_o let_v any_o prisoner_n mainpernable_a by_o the_o law_n to_o bail_v to_o the_o next_o general_a session_n or_o the_o next_o gaol_n delivery_n and_o will_v that_o they_o shall_v then_o certify_v such_o bail_n take_v upon_o pain_n to_o forféite_v for_o everye_o default_n thereupon_o record_v ten_o pound_n to_o the_o king_n 3_o h._n 7._o cap._n 3._o and_o here_o again_o there_o spring_v uppe_o a_o other_o inconnenience_n for_o then_o justice_n of_o peace_n will_v not_o stick_v to_o borrow_v one_o a_o other_o name_n as_o many_o yet_o still_o do_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n defraud_v the_o good_a meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n whereupon_o it_o be_v last_o further_o provide_v by_o 1._o &_o 2._o phil._n &_o mar_n as_o follow_v that_o no_o justice_n nor_o justice_n of_o peace_n bail_v bailement_n of_o prisoner_n and_o examination_n before_o they_o be_v bail_v shall_v let_v to_o bail_v any_o person_n contrary_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o west_n 1._o cap._n 15._o and_o that_o no_o person_n be_v arrest_v for_o manslaughter_n or_o felony_n or_o for_o suspicion_n of_o either_o of_o they_o be_v bailable_a by_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v bail_v by_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o open_a session_n or_o by_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o the_o jest_n the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la and_o the_o same_o justice_n to_o be_v present_a together_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a bailement_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v certify_v in_o writing_n subscribe_v or_o sign_v with_o their_o own_o hand_n the_o say_a bailement_n or_o mainprize_n at_o the_o next_o general_a gaol_n delivery_n to_o be_v hold_v within_o that_o shire_n where_o that_o person_n shall_v be_v arrest_v or_o suspect_v and_o that_o the_o say_a justice_n or_o one_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la when_o such_o prisoner_n be_v bring_v bcefore_o they_o for_o manslaughter_n or_o felony_n shall_v bcefore_o any_o bailement_n take_v the_o examination_n of_o that_o prisoner_n and_o the_o information_n of_o they_o that_o bring_v he_o of_o the_o fact_n and_o circumstance_n thereof_o and_o the_o same_o or_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o shall_v be_v material_a to_o prove_v the_o felony_n shall_v put_v in_o write_v before_o they_o make_v that_o bailement_n which_o examination_n and_o bailement_n the_o say_a justice_n shall_v certify_v at_o the_o next_o gaol_n delivery_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o commission_n and_o the_o say_a justice_n shall_v have_v authority_n by_o this_o act_n to_o bind_v all_o such_o by_o recognusaunce_n or_o obligation_n as_o do_v declare_v any_o thing_n material_a to_o prove_v the_o say_a murder_n or_o manslaughter_n offence_n or_o felony_n or_o to_o be_v accessory_a or_o accessory_n to_o the_o same_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a to_o appear_v at_o the_o say_v next_o gaol_n delivery_n where_o the_o trial_n thereof_o shall_v be_v then_o and_o there_o to_o give_v evidence_n against_o the_o party_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o trial_n and_o shall_v certify_v all_o and_o every_o such_o bond_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o be_v aboucsaide_v of_o the_o bailement_n and_o examination_n 1._o &_o 2._o phil._n &_o mar._n cap._n 13._o this_o statute_n of_o bailement_n i_o have_v recite_v the_o moze_n at_o large_a because_o it_o both_o comprehend_v some_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o must_v concur_v with_o the_o bailement_n of_o the_o prisoner_n and_o give_v i_o occasion_n to_o set_v down_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 1._o and_o to_o show_v what_o person_n be_v bailable_a by_o the_o law_n for_o to_o either_o of_o these_o it_o refer_v itself_o as_o you_o have_v seeacutene_v and_o be_v also_o restrain_v by_o they_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 1._o cap._n 15._o prisoner_n that_o be_v before_o outlaw_v or_o have_v abjure_v provour_n felon_n take_v with_o the_o manner_n those_o that_o have_v break_v the_o king_n prison_n notorious_a and_o proclaim_v thief_n those_o that_o be_v appeal_v of_o provour_n so_o long_o as_o the_o provour_n be_v live_v if_o they_o be_v not_o of_o good_a same_o those_o which_o be_v take_v for_o felonious_a burn_n or_o for_o falsify_v the_o king_n money_n or_o his_o seal_n or_o which_o be_v take_v upon_o excommunication_n or_o for_o open_v evil_a or_o for_o treason_n touch_v the_o king_n himself_o or_o for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n or_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o or_o of_o his_o privy_a counsel_n or_o by_o the_o absolute_a and_o not_o ordinary_a commandment_n of_o the_o king_n justice_n or_o for_o the_o forest_n be_v not_o replevisable_a by_o the_o common_a writ_n nor_o without_o write_v by_o sheriff_n nor_o other_o gardines_n of_o prison_n but_o he_o that_o be_v take_v for_o light_a suspicion_n or_o be_v indict_v of_o petite_fw-fr larcinie_n not_o be_v guilty_a before_o of_o other_o larcinie_n those_o that_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o receipt_n of_o thief_n or_o felon_n or_o of_o command_v or_o force_n or_o aid_v or_o charge_v with_o trespass_n that_o touch_v not_o loss_n of_o life_n nor_o member_n and_o he_o that_o be_v appeal_v by_o a_o provour_n be_v no_o common_a thief_n nor_o defame_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o provour_n be_v bailable_a by_o that_o statute_n again_o the_o statute_n 23._o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o prohibit_v those_o that_o be_v in_o prison_n by_o condemnation_n execution_n capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la excommunication_n for_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o by_o special_a commandment_n of_o any_o justice_n to_o be_v bail_v by_o sheriff_n keeper_n of_o prison_n or_o other_o their_o officer_n or_o minister_n but_o will_v and_o command_v that_o all_o those_o that_o be_v arrest_v by_o force_n of_o any_o writ_n bill_n or_o warrant_n in_o any_o action_n personal_a or_o because_o of_o any_o enditement_n of_o trespass_n to_o be_v let_v out_o of_o prison_n upon_o reasonable_a surety_n of_o sufficient_a person_n have_v sufficient_a within_o the_o county_n where_o they_o be_v to_o be_v let_n to_o bail_v or_o mainprize_n to_o keep_v their_o day_n in_o such_o place_n as_o the_o say_a write_v bill_n or_o warrant_n shall_v require_v both_o these_o last_o statute_n as_o appear_v be_v at_o the_o first_o mean_v to_o give_v a_o rule_n unto_o sheriff_n and_o other_o mean_a officer_n in_o what_o case_n to_o let_v their_o prisoner_n to_o bail_n and_o in_o what_o not_o but_o as_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 1._o be_v by_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o 1._o &_o 2._o of_o ph_n &_o mar._n set_v forth_o as_o a_o line_n whereby_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v to_o guide_v themselves_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o eye_n unto_o the_o other_o statute_n also_o for_o asmuch_o as_o certain_a other_o person_n be_v therein_o also_o meneion_v not_o to_o be_v bailable_a by_o lame_a and_o so_o within_o the_o reach_n of_o these_o berry_n word_n that_o lir_n in_o the_o statute_n 1._o &_o 2._o phil._n &_o mar._n cap._n 13._o this_o statute_n of_o 1._o &_o 2._o ph._n &_o mar._n seem_v as_o have_v be_v faide_n befoze_v this_o to_o distinguish_v between_o murder_n &_o manslaughter_n make_v this_o offence_n bailable_a but_o not_o the_o other_o so_o as_o it_o shall_v restrain_v as_o it_o be_v the_o general_a word_n death_n of_o a_o man_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 1._o to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o murder_n only_o murder_n manslaughter_n bailable_a and_o not_o murder_n and_o beside_o it_o make_v mention_v of_o the_o bailement_n of_o acceslones_n whereof_o the_o statute_n 2_o &_o 3._o ph._n &_o mar._n cap._n 18._o have_v never_o a_o word_n i_o will_v be_v therefore_o a_o little_a bold_a to_o remember_v here_o some_o few_o case_n of_o these_o matter_n to_o give_v as_o my_o
several_a volume_n by_o itself_o or_o so_o mark_v in_o m._n rastals_n abridgement_n that_o every_o man_n that_o will_v may_v easis_o find_v much_o good_a by_o it_o the_o second_o book_n entreat_v of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o of_o thing_n incident_a thereunto_o the_o proheme_n it_o may_v peradventure_o seem_v that_o have_v already_o stand_v long_o in_o matter_n that_o be_v of_o the_o less_o importance_n and_o such_o as_o may_v be_v dispatch_v at_o home_n sine_fw-la strepitu_fw-la i_o will_v be_v now_o both_o long_a and_o tedious_a when_o i_o begin_v with_o those_o of_o great_a weight_n and_o which_o do_v require_v the_o solemn_a bench_n but_o as_o at_o the_o first_o i_o think_v it_o téte_v to_o help_v most_o where_o most_o néde_n be_v i_o mean_v wherer_n one_o or_o two_o justice_n pre_v with_o the_o necessity_n of_o time_n and_o destitute_a of_o the_o assistance_n of_o their_o learned_a companion_n be_v to_o administer_v office_n alone_o so_o now_o know_v that_o at_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o be_v common_o many_o justice_n in_o number_n and_o amongst_o they_o sundry_a so_o well_o instruct_v in_o law_n as_o in_o be_v too_o busic_n with_o that_o which_o belong_v thereto_o i_o shall_v as_o the_o say_n be_v but_o set_v a_o candle_n in_o the_o sun_n shine_v and_o rather_o bewray_v want_n in_o myself_o than_o bring_v help_v or_o light_n unto_o they_o i_o purpose_v to_o run_v over_o this_o residue_n more_o swift_o except_o it_o be_v in_o a_o few_o place_n where_o either_o the_o profit_n or_o necessity_n or_o both_o of_o the_o matter_n themselves_o shall_v beg_v licence_n and_o pardon_n for_o i_o the_o description_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n cap._n i._n as_o a_o man_n that_o have_v reseae_v hurt_v in_o his_o body_n by_o a_o stroke_n where_o of_o he_o bléede_v freshe_o will_v be_v content_v for_o the_o present_a to_o admit_v the_o help_n of_o any_o mean_a leche_n or_o surgeon_n come_v next_o to_o hand_n for_o the_o staunch_n of_o his_o blood_n &_o bind_v up_o of_o the_o wound_n and_o yet_o will_v more_o glad_o have_v use_v the_o conference_n of_o diverse_a expert_a surgeon_n for_o do_v the_o same_o if_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o hurt_n will_v have_v grant_v the_o time_n that_o will_v be_v lose_v in_o call_v they_o together_o so_o also_o the_o common_a council_n of_o this_o realm_n find_v that_o the_o bedie_n of_o it_o may_v be_v deep_o wound_v in_o some_o one_o member_n and_o perceive_v that_o some_o evil_n must_v be_v resist_v at_o the_o very_a first_o lest_o otherwise_o they_o grow_v past_a help_n and_o wear_v incurable_a have_v many_o time_n think_v it_o good_a to_o commit_v to_o one_o or_o to_o a_o few_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o that_o they_o be_v ready_a and_o at_o hand_n the_o sfop_v of_o the_o blood_n as_o it_o be_v and_o first_o dress_v of_o the_o wound_n by_o repress_v of_o force_n and_o other_o outrage_n that_o do_v soudain_o arise_v and_o have_v yet_o nevertheless_o when_o as_o the_o time_n and_o matter_n will_v permit_v politic_o establish_v a_o assembly_n and_o conference_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n at_o certain_a tymer_n in_o full_a court_n and_o open_a session_n and_o as_o it_o be_v true_a thatif_a the_o publiqus_a peace_n shall_v not_o be_v preserve_v by_o take_v of_o surety_n before_o it_o be_v break_v if_o such_o as_o do_v violate_v the_o common_a tranquilitis_n shall_v not_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n when_o they_o have_v break_v it_o if_o seditious_a talebearer_n the_o sower_n of_o kebellion_n shall_v not_o be_v snap_v uppe_o and_o restreyn_v if_o final_o riotous_a assembly_n shall_v not_o be_v disperse_v and_o forcible_a inunasion_n withstand_v and_o remove_v the_o hurt_n body_n will_v bleed_v to_o death_n and_o too_o late_a and_o in_o bane_n will_v it_o be_v to_o summon_v a_o session_n for_o remedy_n so_o when_o the_o bridele_n be_v once_o cast_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o offender_n then_o and_o not_o before_o be_v the_o matter_n readis_fw-la for_o the_o sitter_n and_o great_a and_o many_o be_v the_o profit_n that_o will_v follow_v of_o these_o session_n if_o they_o be_v often_o keep_v and_o due_o order_v i_o will_v for_o this_o time_n call_v a_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n a_o assembly_n of_o any_o two_o or_o more_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n one_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o place_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o commission_n appoint_v to_o inquire_v by_o a_o juric_n or_o otherwise_o to_o take_v knowledge_n and_o thereupon_o to_o proceedc_a to_o hear_v and_o determine_v according_a to_o their_o power_n of_o the_o matter_n within_o their_o commission_n and_o statute_n refer_v to_o their_o charge_n peace_n the_o description_n of_o 2_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o this_o description_n exclude_v all_o meeting_n that_o be_v only_o for_o enquirie_n in_o se_fw-mi much_o as_o to_o inquire_v and_o not_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v be_v but_o a_o half_a do_v and_o not_o 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officer_n and_o county_n together_o for_o this_o feruice_n be_v by_o a_o precepte_v to_o the_o sheriff_n wherein_o both_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v notify_v for_o the_o hold_v of_o a_o session_n and_o feruice_n and_o attendance_n of_o those_o other_o be_v cornmaund_v to_o be_v thereat_o with_o they_o which_o they_o be_v well_o warrant_v to_o directe_v unto_o hun_z by_o the_o last_o assignavimus_fw-la of_o theic_a commmission_n and_o the_o mandavimus_fw-la that_o follow_v thereupon_o the_o form_n thereof_o have_v be_v like_o this_o thomas_n randolphe_n &_o thomas_n wotton_n duo_fw-la justiciarierum_n do._n reg._n ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la in_o comitaiu_n kancia_n conseruandam_fw-la necnon_fw-la ad_fw-la diversa_fw-la felonias_fw-la transgrossiones_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la malefacta_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la comitatu_fw-la perpetrata_fw-la audienda_fw-la
processus_fw-la &_o indictamenta_fw-la praedicta_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la &_o dictis_fw-la sociâ—s_fw-la venire_fw-la faciatis_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la the_o â—_o rotulorum_fw-la and_o as_o his_o berry_n name_n she_o w_v he_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o roll_n or_o record_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o whether_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n itself_o do_v perteine_a to_o he_o alone_o it_o have_v be_v make_v some_o question_n for_o m._n marrowe_n say_v that_o see_v the_o other_o justice_n may_v hold_v a_o session_n without_o he_o it_o be_v meet_v they_o shall_v then_o have_v the_o commission_n with_o they_o peace_n who_o shall_v keep_v the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o chocke_n in_o the_o book_n 9_o e._n 4._o 2._o hold_v that_o a_o justics_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o make_v any_o justification_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o dffice_n néd_v not_o to_o the_o we_o the_o commifsion_n of_o the_o peace_n because_o say_v he_o the_o keep_n thereof_o belong_v to_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n also_o the_o bailie_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o she_o we_o the_o commission_n as_o it_o seem_v 20._o h._n 7._o 7._o and_o true_o since_o it_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o can_v remain_v but_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o at_o once_o it_o seem_v most_o reasonable_a that_o he_o which_o be_v put_v in_o trust_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o record_n shall_v be_v credit_v with_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o commission_n also_o but_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o record_n of_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n i_o do_v not_o comprehend_v all_o manner_n of_o record_n concern_v the_o peace_n but_o those_o only_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v at_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o bill_n plaint_n information_n inditemet_n presentment_n the_o roolle_n of_o processcs_n trial_n judgement_n and_o execution_n and_o all_o other_o the_o act_n of_o the_o session_n 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be_v call_v and_o to_o the_o end_n also_o that_o his_o default_n if_o he_o make_v any_o may_v be_v record_v and_o by_o such_o record_n of_o his_o default_n he_o be_v conclude_v to_o say_v that_o he_o appear_v there_o 13._o e._n 4._o as_o for_o precept_n for_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n special_a record_n for_o conviction_n of_o forcible_a cntry_n riot_n &_o such_o like_a as_o he_o make_v out_o of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o particular_a justice_n &_o be_v to_o remain_v with_o themselves_o &_o not_o appoint_v to_o be_v certify_v thither_o i_o can_v not_o reckon_v they_o in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n no_o more_o than_o i_o can_v well_o do_v the_o inrolment_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o such_o other_o record_n lie_v in_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o custos_fw-la rotâ—lorum_fw-la or_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o m._n brooke_n tit._n commission_n 11._o add_v that_o the_o record_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o gaol_n delivery_n do_v remain_v amongst_o the_o record_n of_o the_o peace_n also_o ho_o wheit_n i_o think_v he_o mean_v notit_fw-la of_o all_o the_o record_n of_o the_o gaol_n delivery_n for_o as_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n have_v their_o proper_a clerk_n which_o make_v up_o &_o keep_v the_o record_n of_o thing_n determine_v by_o that_o commission_n so_o the_o same_o justice_n be_v withal_o justice_n of_o pear_n do_v leave_n with_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n indiremet_n &_o such_o cause_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o be_v not_o determine_v but_o hang_v in_o mocesse_n to_o the_o end_n offender_n may_v be_v more_o spéelig_v vile_o justice_v and_o it_o appear_v 13._o h._n 4._o 10._o that_o hanford_n justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n at_o his_o departure_n call_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n &_o will_v he_o to_o take_v the_o name_n of_o a_o prisoner_n that_o have_v be_v send_v thither_o for_o felony_n without_o any_o sufficient_a proof_n &_o to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v inquire_v of_o at_o the_o next_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o office_n of_o the_o custos_fw-la retulorum_fw-la be_v of_o ancient_a time_n give_v by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n until_o that_o about_o the_o latter_a and_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h_o the_o 8._o sundry_a person_n no_o less_o unworthy_a to_o occupy_v the_o office_n than_o greedy_a to_o have_v the_o place_n do_v by_o labour_n and_o friendship_n obtain_v at_o that_o king_n hand_n grant_n of_o the_o same_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n for_o term_v of_o their_o life_n by_o mean_n whereof_o so_o many_o cuille_n do_v short_o ensue_v both_o to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o justice_n and_o to_o the_o disherison_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n that_o the_o last_o parliament_n of_o his_o reign_n viz._n 37._o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o do_v somewhat_o restrain_v that_o course_n and_o though_o it_o do_v ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v thencefoorth_o be_v appoint_v custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la in_o any_o shire_n a_o few_o place_n of_o privilege_n only_o except_v without_o a_o bill_n sign_v with_o the_o king_n hand_n yet_o it_o take_v further_a order_n that_o the_o same_o bill_n assign_v shall_v be_v but_o as_o a_o warrant_n to_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n to_o assign_v in_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o same_o person_n to_o be_v custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la only_o until_o the_o king_n shall_v by_o a_o other_o bill_n sign_v with_o his_o hand_n make_v appointment_n of_o another_o for_o the_o same_o office_n rotulorun_n the_o gift_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorun_n but_o neither_o this_o ordinance_n have_v any_o long_a life_n for_o within_o a_o feme_fw-fr year_n after_o it_o be_v think_v so_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n and_o so_o troublesomea_o matter_n to_o sue_v to_o the_o king_n for_o bill_n so_o sign_v that_o by_o the_o parliament_n 3._o e._n 6._o ca._n 1._o the_o lord_n chancellor_n be_v whole_o restore_v to_o his_o ancient_a authority_n in_o name_v the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la again_o except_o in_o such_o privilege_a place_n without_o expect_v any_o such_o bill_n and_o that_o the_o custos_fw-la appoint_v by_o the_o discreation_n of_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o office_n to_o be_v occupy_v by_o himself_o or_o his_o sufficient_a deputy_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o if_o that_o statute_n 37._o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o have_v never_o be_v make_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n owe_v his_o aftendance_n at_o these_o session_n also_o for_o he_o rest_v death_n the_o inditement_n &_o seâ—ueth_v the_o court_n he_o enroll_v the_o act_n of_o the_o session_n and_o braw_v the_o process_n peace_n clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n he_o also_o must_v deliver_v letter_n to_o such_o as_o be_v acquit_v of_o felony_n and_o will_v beg_v for_o their_o fee_n 22._o h._n 8._o cap._n 12._o he_o must_v record_v the_o burn_a of_o rogue_n through_o the_o ear_n 18._o eliz._n ca._n 3._o and_o must_v like_v wise_a record_n the_o proclamation_n of_o rate_n for_o servant_n wage_n and_o enrol_v the_o discharge_n of_o apprentice_n 5._o eliza._n ca._n 4._o he_o be_v appoint_v to_o keep_v the_o counterpane_n of_o the_o indenture_n of_o armour_n 4._o &_o 5._o phil._n &_o mar._n cap._n 2._o he_o keep_v the_o register_n book_n of_o licence_n give_v to_o badger_n and_o lader_n of_o corn_n 5._o eliz._n cap._n 12._o and_o of_o those_o that_o be_v licence_v to_o shoot_v in_o gun_n 2._o e._n 6._o cap._n 14._o and_o he_o be_v bind_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o xl_o shilling_n to_o certify_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n transcript_n of_o inditement_n vtlawry_n attainder_n and_o conviction_n have_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o statute_n 34._o h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o all_o
statute_n not_o comprehend_v within_o the_o commission_n or_o thus_o all_o these_o law_n do_v prohibit_v thing_n contrary_a to_o some_o of_o the_o four_o cardinal_n or_o principal_a virtue_n prudence_n justice_n fortitude_n or_o temperance_n they_o may_v also_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o barietie_n of_o the_o punishment_n and_o by_o some_o other_o accidental_a respect_n all_o which_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o choice_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v give_v they_o in_o charge_n and_o will_v now_o for_o this_o time_n set_v down_o the_o article_n themselves_o after_o the_o order_n of_o the_o first_o division_n point_v out_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o then_o pursue_v the_o temporal_a in_o which_o do_v first_o i_o will_v omit_v all_o such_o statute_n as_o do_v concern_v but_o only_o some_o one_o or_o a_o few_o particular_a place_n know_v that_o i_o write_v to_o the_o most_o part_n who_o have_v not_o to_o do_v with_o they_o charge_n the_o manner_n of_o this_o charge_n second_o i_o will_v purposely_o pretermit_v the_o rehearsal_n of_o the_o punishment_n contain_v in_o the_o statute_n that_o i_o be_o to_o run_v through_o aâ—well_n because_o those_o do_v rather_o perteine_v to_o the_o justice_n than_o to_o the_o lurour_n as_o also_o for_o that_o i_o have_v a_o ancient_a precedent_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o eire_n to_o make_v for_o i_o who_o in_o their_o charge_n do_v only_o deliver_v the_o article_n in_o offence_n without_o any_o mention_n of_o the_o pain_n due_a unto_o the_o same_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o small_a volume_n of_o the_o old_a statute_n under_o the_o title_n capitula_fw-la itineris_fw-la and_o three_o i_o will_v neither_o recite_v all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o each_o general_a statute_n by_o itself_o nor_o yet_o comprehend_v they_o whole_o and_o full_o with_o other_o because_o the_o first_o of_o the_o se_n way_n will_v be_v very_o long_o through_o the_o ofteiteration_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o the_o other_o will_v be_v so_o crooked_a i_o cumbrous_a through_o the_o barietie_n and_o difficulty_n of_o the_o exception_n that_o the_o hearer_n will_v be_v many_o time_n lose_v before_o i_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o end_n i_o know_v that_o m._n fitzh_n be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n aught_o at_o their_o quarter_n session_n and_o may_v at_o their_o private_a session_n give_v in_o charge_n to_o the_o enquest_n all_o such_o matter_n as_o they_o have_v power_n to_o determine_v and_o this_o he_o urge_v aswell_o by_o the_o do_v of_o the_o justice_n who_o be_v swear_v to_o do_v right_a in_o all_o cause_n within_o their_o commission_n or_o the_o statute_n as_o by_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o jurour_n who_o can_v be_v instruct_v but_o by_o the_o charge_n which_o if_o it_o be_v so_o i_o see_v not_o for_o my_o part_n how_o either_o these_o justice_n that_o be_v bind_v to_o utter_v all_o can_v be_v discharge_v or_o the_o jurour_n that_o aught_o to_o hear_v all_o can_v be_v enfourm_v 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tithe_n the_o statute_n 35._o h._n 8._o ca._n 17._o of_o wood_n the_o statute_n 23._o el._n ca._n 9_o of_o logwood_n and_o sundry_a other_o so_o also_o there_o be_v diverse_a other_o that_o do_v afford_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o power_n of_o hear_v and_o determine_v and_o yet_o do_v not_o exprestie_n give_v they_o the_o name_n of_o inquine_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o may_v hear_v and_o determine_v of_o these_o by_o information_n give_v to_o themselves_o &_o by_o they_o command_v to_o the_o jury_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o necessary_o boúd_v to_o give_v they_o in_o charge_n but_o that_o they_o be_v well_o enough_o discharge_v if_o they_o lie_v open_a and_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v the_o information_n and_o presentment_n that_o shall_v be_v offer_v upon_o they_o and_o of_o this_o kind_n be_v the_o statute_n of_o highway_n 5._o el._n c._n 13_o &_o 18._o el._n ca._n 9_o the_o statute_n of_o fight_v in_o church_n or_o churchyard_n 5._o e._n 6._o ca._n 4_o the_o statute_n of_o informour_n 18._o el._n ca._n 5._o and_o sundry_a other_o whereof_o it_o shall_v be_v superfluous_a to_o make_v rehearsal_n never_o the_o less_o because_o i_o will_v not_o that_o my_o fantasy_n shall_v either_o stand_v against_o his_o judgement_n or_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o other_o man_n profit_n i_o have_v contend_v what_o i_o may_v to_o deliver_v the_o principal_a &_o most_o serviceable_a part_n not_o only_o of_o the_o commission_n and_o of_o such_o law_n as_o do_v special_o contain_v their_o inquirie_n within_o they_o but_o also_o of_o all_o such_o other_o statute_n as_o may_v be_v hear_v and_o determine_v by_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o any_o their_o session_n and_o that_o in_o so_o narrow_a a_o room_n as_o if_o i_o be_v not_o after_o some_o proof_n deceive_v they_o may_v be_v distinu_o read_v over_o in_o a_o couple_n of_o hour_n or_o little_o more_o so_o that_o the_o year_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o note_n be_v leave_v unread_a and_o pass_v over_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n if_o any_o person_n have_v within_o this_o half_a year_n by_o write_v print_v teach_v preach_v express_a deed_n or_o act_n advise_o malitiouslye_o and_o direct_o affirm_v hold_v set_v forth_o or_o defend_v the_o authority_n pre-eminence_n power_n or_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a or_o ccclesiasticall_a of_o any_o foreign_a prince_n or_o person_z whatsoever_o heretofore_o claim_v use_v or_o usurp_v in_o this_o kealm_n or_o any_o the_o queen_n dominion_n or_o have_v advisedlye_o malicious_o and_o direct_o put_v in_o ble_a or_o execute_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o ertol_n set_v forth_o or_o defence_n of_o any_o such_o pretend_a or_o bsurped_a iurisdiation_n pre-eminence_n or_o authority_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o power_n treason_n the_o three_o offece_n extolany_n foreign_a power_n or_o if_o any_o person_n compellable_a to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o kecognition_n of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n to_o be_v supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o 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by_o any_o mean_v practise_v to_o absolve_v persuade_v or_o withdraw_v any_o other_o within_o the_o queen_n dominion_n from_o their_o natural_a obedience_n or_o for_o that_o intent_n from_o the_o religion_n now_o establish_v here_o to_o the_o komishe_a religion_n or_o to_o move_v they_o to_o promise_v obedience_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n or_o other_o estate_n or_o if_o any_o person_n have_v be_v willing_o so_o absolve_v or_o wdraw_v or_o have_v promise_v such_o obedience_n obedience_n treason_n withdraw_v any_o from_o obedience_n and_o if_o any_o person_n have_v willing_o aid_v or_o maintain_v any_o such_o offender_n or_o know_v such_o offence_n have_v conceal_v it_o and_o not_o within_o twenty_o day_n disclose_v it_o to_o some_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o other_o high_a officer_n treason_n misprision_n of_o treason_n 23_o eliz._n
shoot_v therein_o or_o have_v not_o for_o every_o man_n child_n in_o his_o house_n between_o seven_o year_n and_o seaventéene_n of_o age_n a_o bow_n and_o two_o shaft_n and_o for_o every_o such_o be_v above_o seventéene_v year_n a_o bow_n and_o four_o shaft_n or_o have_v not_o bring_v they_o uppe_o in_o shoot_v if_o any_o man_n under_o the_o age_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n have_v shoot_v at_o stand_v prick_v or_o be_v above_o that_o age_n have_v shoot_v at_o any_o mark_n under_o eleven_o score_n yard_n with_o any_o prickshaft_n or_o flight_n archery_n archery_n if_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o any_o town_n have_v not_o make_v and_o continue_v their_o butt_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v butt_n butt_n if_o any_o bowyer_n have_v not_o for_o every_o bow_n that_o he_o make_v of_o ewe_n make_v also_o four_o other_o bow_n of_o apt_a wood_n to_o shoot_v in_o or_o have_v not_o sell_v his_o bow_n for_o all_o age_n at_o their_o due_a price_n if_o any_o stranger_n bear_v not_o be_v a_o denizein_n have_v use_v to_o shoot_v in_o a_o long_a bow_n without_o the_o queen_n licence_n or_o have_v convey_v out_o of_o her_o maiestry_n dominion_n any_o long_a bow_n or_o shaft_n without_o such_o licence_n bowier_n bowier_n 33._o h._n 8._o ca._n 9_o if_o any_o temporal_a person_n have_v estate_n for_o life_n in_o fréeholde_v land_n or_o tenement_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 200._o â—_o by_o year_n or_o under_o and_o not_o above_o 400._o â—_o armour_n armour_n or_o not_o be_v other_o wise_a charge_v and_o have_v fee_n annuity_n or_o copiehold_v land_n for_o life_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 30._o â—_o or_o above_o or_o have_v good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 10._o â—_o or_o upware_v have_v not_o and_o keep_v not_o in_o a_o readiness_n such_o horse_n gelding_n weapon_n armour_n and_o other_o furniture_n for_o the_o war_n as_o after_z the_o proportion_n of_o his_o ability_n he_o ought_v by_o the_o statute_n thereof_o make_v to_o have_v and_o keep_v 4._o &_o 5._o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 2._o if_o any_o temporal_a person_n of_o full_a age_n who_o wife_n not_o be_v divorce_v nor_o willing_o abseting_n herself_o from_o he_o do_v wear_v any_o gown_n or_o petticoat_n of_o silk_n or_o any_o velvet_n in_o her_o kirtle_n or_o in_o any_o line_n or_o part_n of_o her_o gown_n other_o than_o in_o cuff_n or_o purfle_n or_o any_o frenchhoode_n or_o bonnet_n or_o velvet_n with_o any_o habiliment_n past_a or_o edge_n of_o gold_n pearl_n or_o stone_n or_o any_o chain_n of_o gold_n about_o hit_v neck_n or_o upon_o any_o her_o apparel_n have_v not_o find_v and_o keep_v a_o light_a horse_n furnish_v except_o he_o have_v be_v otherwise_o charge_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o find_v horse_n or_o gelding_n 33._o h._n 8._o ca._n 5_o 4._o &_o 5._o ph._n &_o mar._n ca._n 2._o apparel_n horse_n for_o apparel_n if_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o any_o parish_n town_n or_o borough_n have_v not_o or_o keep_v not_o such_o common_a armour_n and_o furniture_n for_o the_o war_n as_o have_v be_v appoint_v for_o they_o by_o the_o commissioner_n thereto_o assign_v 4._o &_o 5._o phi._n &_o mar._n ca._n 2._o armour_n commune_fw-la armour_n if_o any_o person_n be_v general_o or_o special_o command_v to_o muster_n before_o any_o have_v authority_n for_o the_o same_o have_v without_o true_a and_o reasonable_a cause_n absent_v himself_o or_o have_v not_o bring_v with_o he_o in_o a_o readiness_n his_o best_a furniture_n of_o array_n &_o armour_n for_o his_o own_o person_n muster_n muster_n if_o any_o person_n auctorize_v to_o muster_n or_o to_o levy_v man_n for_o the_o queen_n service_n in_o war_n have_v take_v any_o reward_n for_o the_o discharge_n or_o spare_v of_o any_o person_n from_o that_o service_n or_o if_o any_o person_n have_v charge_n of_o meanne_n for_o warrefare_n have_v not_o pay_v to_o his_o soldier_n their_o whole_a wage_n conduct_v and_o cote_n money_n or_o have_v for_o any_o gain_n license_v any_o of_o they_o to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o service_n 4._o &_o 5._o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 3._o captain_n captain_n if_o any_o soldier_n serve_v the_o queen_n in_o her_o war_n have_v give_v away_o wilfullye_o purloin_v or_o pur_fw-mi away_o any_o horse_n gelding_n mare_n or_o harness_n wherewith_o he_o be_v set_v forth_o soldier_n soldier_n 2._o &_o 3_o e._n 6._o ca._n 2._o 4._o &_o 5._o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 3._o if_o any_o person_n have_v convey_v sell_v or_o give_v into_o any_o place_n beyond_o the_o sea_n out_o of_o the_o queen_n dominion_n or_o to_o any_o scottisheman_n to_o be_v convey_v into_o scotlande_n any_o horse_n gelding_n or_o hare_n above_o ten_o shilling_n price_n without_o the_o queen_n licence_n under_o her_o great_a seal_n or_o privy_a signet_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o serve_v the_o queen_n in_o her_o war_n etc._n couney_n horse_n etc._n etc._n 1_o e._n 6._o ca._n 5._o if_o any_o person_n have_v put_v to_o feed_v in_o any_o forest_n chace_n moor_n marish_a heath_n common_a or_o waste_v ground_n within_o this_o shire_n where_o any_o mare_n be_v use_v to_o be_v keep_v any_o stone_a horse_n be_v above_o two_o year_n old_a and_o not_o be_v fouretéene_a handful_n high_a between_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o hoof_n and_o the_o top_n of_o the_o wyther_o if_o any_o such_o forest_n or_o ground_n have_v not_o be_v yerelye_o drive_v within_o 15._o day_n after_o michaelmas_n by_o the_o owner_n or_o officer_n thereto_o appoint_v breed_v horse_n and_o mare_n for_o breed_v 32._o h._n 8._o ca._n 13._o if_o watch_n have_v not_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n in_o such_o place_n and_o with_o such_o number_n of_o people_n and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v watch._n sea_n watch._n 5._o h._n 4._o ca._n 3._o the_o statute_n of_o levy_v the_o wage_n of_o the_o kinghte_n of_o the_o parliament_n make_v 23._o h._n 6._o cap._n 11._o have_v no_o great_a use_n parliament_n parliament_n note_v also_o that_o these_o statute_n follow_v be_v to_o be_v open_o publish_v at_o any_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n viz._n the_o statute_n 36._o e._n 3._o cap._n 2._o 3._o &_o 4._o shall_v be_v proclaim_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n every_o year_n and_o thereof_o inform_v the_o people_n purueiours_n purueiours_n 23._o h._n 6._o cap._n 2._o alformer_n statute_n for_o victualler_n be_v in_o force_n shall_v be_v proclaim_v two_o time_n yearly_a in_o the_o session_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n victualler_n victualler_n 23._o h._n 6._o ca._n 13._o the_o act_n for_o archery_n 33._o h._n 8._o ca._n 9_o must_v be_v proclaim_v at_o the_o several_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n archery_n archery_n of_o the_o enditemente_n and_o presentment_n give_v by_o the_o jurour_n and_o of_o the_o matter_n and_o forine_n and_o receive_v and_o reject_v of_o they_o cap._n v._n the_o preparation_n to_o this_o enquirie_n thus_o make_v let_v we_o also_o look_v upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o same_o the_o understanding_n or_o knowledge_n which_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v take_v by_o the_o travail_n of_o these_o enquirour_n be_v by_o the_o mean_a of_o their_o reaport_n put_v in_o writing_n and_o common_o call_v a_o enditement_n or_o presentment_n between_o the_o which_o two_o word_n howsoever_o they_o be_v confound_v in_o common_a speech_n i_o think_v that_o there_o do_v easy_o appear_v a_o certain_a difference_n presentmet_n presentmet_n for_o i_o take_v a_o presentment_n to_o be_v a_o mere_a denunciation_n of_o the_o jurour_n themselves_o or_o of_o some_o other_o officer_n as_o you_o shall_v hereafter_o hear_v without_o any_o other_o information_n and_o a_o enditement_n to_o be_v the_o verdict_n of_o the_o jurour_n ground_v upon_o the_o accusation_n of_o a_o third_o person_n so_o that_o a_o presentment_n be_v but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o jurour_n or_o officer_n without_o any_o bill_n offer_v before_o &_o a_o enditement_n be_v their_o find_n of_o a_o bill_n of_o accusation_n to_o be_v true_a enditemet_fw-la enditemet_fw-la the_o òne_n seem_v to_o come_v of_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o accuse_v the_o other_o of_o the_o french_a presenter_n to_o offer_v unto_o a_o man_n or_o to_o set_v before_o he_o but_o take_v they_o as_o other_o do_v let_v we_o consult_v with_o m._n marrowe_n and_o other_o that_o we_o may_v learn_v of_o they_o what_o thing_n be_v requisite_a to_o make_v a_o good_a enditement_n for_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o eye_n upon_o the_o enditemente_n take_v before_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o use_v to_o command_v that_o the_o enqueste_n shall_v take_v no_o bill_n but_o such_o as_o the_o justice_n themselves_o have_v first_o peruse_v howbeit_o if_o the_o enquest_n do_v the_o contrary_a it_o be_v good_a enough_o so_o long_o as_o their_o bill_n do_v
1._o e._n 3._o ca._n 17_o 31._o e._n 3._o ca._n 14_o 1._o e._n 4._o ca._n 2_o &_o 1_o r._n 3._o ca._n 4_o and_o for_o this_o purpose_n the_o say_a statute_n 1._o e._n 4._o ca._n 2._o bind_v the_o sheriff_n to_o certify_v to_o the_o justce_n of_o peace_n at_o their_o next_o scssion_n the_o enditemente_n find_v in_o hi_o turn_v or_o lawdaye_n it_o seem_v also_o by_o way_n of_o admit_v in_o the_o book_n 27._o h._n 8._o 2._o that_o the_o like_a aught_o to_o be_v do_v of_o the_o presentment_n of_o felony_n in_o any_o leete_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 1._o e._n 4._o ca._n 2_o but_o that_o be_v further_a to_o be_v inquire_v of_o for_o i_o find_v no_o better_a warrant_n for_o it_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n ought_v to_o receive_v enditemente_n find_v in_o any_o lecte_v or_o lawdaye_n upon_o the_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o breed_v of_o horse_n to_o which_o end_n also_o the_o courtholder_n of_o such_o leete_n be_v bind_v to_o certify_v the_o same_o unto_o they_o within_o the_o spare_a of_o forty_o day_n 32._o h._n 8._o ca._n 13._o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v none_o auctoritis_fw-la to_o receive_v a_o enditement_n of_o the_o kill_n of_o a_o man_n se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la say_v stamf._n 15._o as_o he_o have_v hear_v say_v but_o inquire_v further_o thereof_o for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o felony_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o glo._n c._n 9_o yet_o be_v their_o other_o word_n in_o their_o commission_n large_a enough_o to_o give_v they_o power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v such_o a_o offence_n but_o they_o be_v not_o to_o receive_v a_o enditement_n of_o the_o kill_n of_o a_o hart_n proclaim_v for_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n 21._o h._n 7._o 30._o fineux_n and_o as_o it_o seem_v they_o may_v reject_v a_o enditement_n that_o find_v any_o matter_n of_o record_v as_o vtlawrie_n or_o such_o like_a unless_o it_o be_v show_v unto_o the_o jurour_n sub_fw-la 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how_o these_o justice_n take_v knowledge_n by_o the_o labour_n of_o jurour_n in_o inquest_n it_o follow_v to_o declare_v also_o how_o they_o may_v have_v understanding_n by_o other_o man_n and_o that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v either_o by_o the_o presentment_n of_o person_n publicque_a or_o by_o the_o information_n of_o private_a man_n in_o some_o case_n therefore_o these_o justice_n may_v hear_v one_o a_o other_o for_o every_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v upon_o his_o proper_a knowledge_n make_v presentment_n at_o the_o session_n of_o any_o offence_n do_v against_o the_o act_n 2._o &_o 3_o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 8_o &_o 5._o eliza._n ca._n 13._o concern_v the_o amendment_n of_o the_o high_a way_n constable_n presentmet_n of_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o constable_n and_o in_o this_o &_o such_o like_a case_n his_o reaport_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o presentment_n of_o twelve_o man_n so_o that_o he_o and_o his_o fellow_n may_v procée_v upon_o it_o 21._o h._n 6._o 5._o of_o like_a value_n be_v a_o presentment_n make_v at_o the_o next_o session_n by_o searcher_n appoint_v to_o examine_v the_o true_a make_n of_o tile_n 17._o e._n 4._o ca._n 4._o and_o of_o like_a strength_n also_o as_o i_o think_v be_v the_o presentment_n of_o the_o constable_n concern_v sundry_a point_n contain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n 13._o e._n 1._o this_o court_n may_v also_o be_v give_v to_o understande_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o private_a man_n and_o that_o either_o for_o the_o queen_n only_o or_o for_o the_o queen_n and_o themselves_o or_o in_o some_o special_a cause_n for_o themselves_o without_o the_o queen_n man_n information_n by_o private_a man_n that_o which_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o queen_n or_o for_o she_o and_o the_o party_n be_v sometime_o move_v by_o the_o free_a offer_n of_o he_o that_o open_v the_o matter_n and_o sometime_o wrought_v by_o commandment_n of_o the_o court._n the_o free_a motion_n of_o the_o party_n be_v sometime_o by_o word_n only_o which_o be_v proper_o but_o a_o suggestion_n and_o sometime_o by_o writing_n named_z a_o bill_n plaint_n complaint_n or_o information_n all_o which_o be_v not_o always_o of_o one_o force_n in_o this_o business_n information_n free_a &_o voluntary_a information_n for_o albeit_o that_o we_o read_v 1._o e._n 5._o 6._o that_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n will_v sometime_o both_o take_v knowledge_n and_o also_o award_v process_n upon_o a_o information_n by_o word_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o that_o 39_o h._n 6._o 41._o also_o admit_v such_o a_o matter_n yet_o i_o think_v that_o before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n these_o suggestion_n and_o information_n both_o be_v they_o by_o word_n or_o write_v be_v but_o of_o the_o force_n to_o stir_v up_o the_o justice_n to_o recommend_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o enquest_n and_o not_o to_o award_v any_o process_n upon_o they_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o certain_a cause_n where_o that_o validity_n be_v special_o give_v they_o by_o the_o statute_n as_o you_o shall_v hereafter_o perceive_v there_o be_v once_o a_o time_n i_o confess_v when_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v have_v award_v process_n upon_o a_o information_n for_o the_o king_n only_o of_o offence_n against_o any_o penal_a law_n even_o as_o they_o may_v yet_o upon_o enditemente_n against_o the_o peace_n but_o that_o last_v not_o long_o and_o therefore_o that_o course_n be_v hold_v now_o in_o special_a statute_n only_o nevertheless_o at_o cuerie_n session_n say_v judge_n prisot_n 35._o h._n 6._o 15._o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v use_v to_o make_v proclamation_n that_o if_o any_o will_v inform_v for_o the_o prince_n he_o shall_v be_v hear_v and_o thereupon_o any_o man_n may_v come_v in_o and_o may_v both_o inform_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o give_v evidence_n to_o the_o enquest_n without_o danger_n of_o conspiracy_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o the_o last_o say_v book_n and_o as_o that_o which_o arise_v 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also_o to_o allow_v unto_o they_o in_o other_o statute_n at_o large_a such_o rule_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v as_o they_o themselves_o do_v prescribe_v and_o in_o this_o information_n the_o statute_n of_o addition_n 1._o h._n 5._o ca._n 5._o seem_v upon_o the_o bare_a word_n to_o have_v no_o place_n for_o information_n be_v not_o mention_v in_o it_o and_o upon_o that_o reason_n the_o court_n 13._o h._n 7._o 21._o do_v hold_v it_o clear_a that_o if_o rescous_a be_v return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n against_o certain_a person_n wtout_fw-fr their_z additition_n yet_o in_o the_o case_n they_o may_v well_o be_v vtlaw_v upon_o it_o the_o other_o compulsorie_a information_n grow_v by_o examination_n of_o witness_n call_v into_o the_o court_n and_o be_v
give_v he_o day_n to_o bring_v it_o in_o marr._n so_o also_o if_o the_o justice_n think_v a_o enditement_n to_o be_v doide_v have_v discharge_v the_o prisoner_n pay_v his_o fee_n yet_o upon_o change_n of_o their_o opinion_n they_o may_v stay_v he_o again_o at_o any_o time_n before_o judgement_n fitzh_n indite_v 27._o but_o if_o he_o plead_v a_o pardon_n before_o they_o in_o which_o certain_a person_n be_v except_v and_o the_o queen_n attorney_n be_v not_o present_a to_o join_v issue_n that_o he_o which_o plead_v it_o be_v one_o of_o those_o that_o be_v except_v than_o they_o themselves_o may_v supply_v the_o office_n of_o the_o attorney_n in_o that_o behalf_n 8._o e._n 4._o 7._o whereupon_o also_o i_o gather_v this_o general_a learning_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v the_o queen_n to_o be_v disaduauntage_v where_o it_o lie_v lawful_o in_o their_o power_n to_o prevent_v it_o and_o if_o a_o indictment_n be_v challenge_v for_o such_o cause_n as_o these_o justice_n will_v not_o allow_v then_o may_v they_o seal_v a_o bill_n of_o that_o exception_n for_o the_o party_n if_o he_o will_v write_v and_o require_v it_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n w._n 2._o ca._n 30._o as_o m._n marr._n write_v the_o traverse_v take_v name_n of_o the_o french_a de_fw-fr travers_n traverse_v traverse_v which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o de_fw-mi transuerso_fw-la in_o latin_a signify_v on_o the_o other_o side_n because_o as_o the_o eaditement_n on_o the_o one_o side_n charge_v the_o party_n so_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n come_v in_o to_o discharge_v himself_o for_o whereas_o the_o arraignment_n proceed_v upon_o he_o that_o be_v dnwillinglye_o bring_v in_o by_o process_n the_o traverse_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n free_o tender_v die_v the_o party_n to_o traverse_v a_o enditement_n then_o be_v to_o take_v issue_n upon_o the_o chief_a matter_n thereof_o which_o be_v none_o other_o to_o say_v than_o to_o make_v contradiction_n or_o to_o deny_v the_o point_n of_o the_o enditement_n as_o in_o a_o presentment_n against_o one_o for_o beat_v the_o servant_n of_o a._n the_o part_n may_v come_v in_o and_o may_v choose_v to_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o beat_v he_o which_o be_v to_o traverse_v the_o matter_n or_o that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o servant_n of_o a._n which_o be_v to_o traverse_v the_o cause_n but_o he_o can_v say_v that_o a._n lose_v not_o his_o seruica_n for_o thereby_o the_o battery_n be_v confess_v and_o then_o of_o necessity_n it_o follow_v that_o he_o be_v a_o trespasser_n 31._o h._n 6._o 12_o &_o brooke_n til._n traverfe_n 182._o and_o the_o liberty_n of_o traverse_v be_v common_o restrain_v to_o enditement_n of_o trespass_n contempte_n riotes_n and_o other_o inferior_a offence_n within_o the_o commission_n or_o statute_n auctorire_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o be_v not_o dsul_o ertend_v to_o treason_n or_o felony_n as_o you_o shall_v hereafter_o see_v m._n brooke_n note_v that_o it_o be_v not_o much_o dse_v to_o traverse_v enditement_n before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o rather_o to_o remove_v they_o into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o to_o traverse_v they_o there_o peace_n traverse_v before_o instice_n of_o the_o peace_n stice_n of_o the_o peace_n howbeit_o commun_v experience_n at_o this_o day_n can_v shelve_v many_o traverse_n béefore_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n also_o and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o as_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v power_n to_o award_n process_n and_o the_o party_n also_o have_v libetie_a to_o speak_v for_o themselves_o so_o have_v speak_v the_o justice_n may_v hear_v and_o determine_v of_o their_o speech_n whether_o it_o touch_v they_o in_o feéeholde_v or_o otherwife_n for_o although_o it_o be_v hold_v 2._o r._n 3._o cap._n 11_o 19_o h._n 8._o 11_o &_o fitze_n tit._n afs._n 442._o and_o in_o other_o book_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o traverse_v a_o prefentment_n unless_o it_o do_v charge_v his_o fréeholde_n yet_o hussey_n and_o fairetax_n say_v 5._o h._n 7._o 4._o that_o a_o presentment_n not_o concern_v fréeholde_n which_o be_v find_v before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v be_v traucrse_v and_o whether_o they_o mean_v it_o of_o a_o traverse_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o béefore_o justistice_n of_o the_o peace_n it_o make_v no_o difference_n because_o the_o reason_n be_v all_o one_o that_o be_v if_o process_n be_v award_v the_o party_n may_v come_v in_o and_o offer_v his_o traverse_v and_o otherwise_o the_o process_n shall_v be_v in_o bane_n hereunto_o agree_v mowbray_n 41._o ed._n 3._o 26._o say_v further_o that_o in_o a_o leete_n such_o a_o presentment_n be_v not_o traversable_a because_o out_o of_o a_o leetee_n no_o process_n can_v be_v award_v upon_o it_o and_o this_o peradventure_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o book_n 8._o e._n 4._o ca._n 5._o and_o of_o m._n mar._n where_o they_o say_v that_o a_o presentment_n of_o bloudshead_n find_v in_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v and_o send_v as_o it_o otgh_o to_o be_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v be_v traverse_v before_o they_o as_o whereupon_o they_o can_v neither_o make_v process_n nordischarge_v the_o party_n by_o way_n of_o plea_n so_o that_o this_o seem_v a_o general_a learning_n that_o wheresoever_o any_o process_n adrespondendum_fw-la go_v out_o upon_o such_o a_o enditement_n as_o be_v traversable_a there_o the_o party_n may_v offer_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v his_o traverse_v but_o marrowc_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v of_o a_o enquest_n that_o indict_v he_o of_o trespasle_n or_o such_o like_a so_o that_o upon_o the_o matter_n he_o emdy_v himself_o this_o be_v so_o strong_a that_o he_o shall_v never_o be_v receyve_v to_o traverse_v it_o it_o be_v not_o my_o meaning_n to_o pester_v this_o latter_a book_n with_o precedent_n but_o yet_o for_o as_o musc_a as_o in_o the_o record_v of_o one_o traverse_v there_o be_v at_o once_o discover_v the_o style_n of_o the_o session_n the_o enditement_n the_o process_n to_o answer_n the_o traverse_v it_o self_n the_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n thereupon_o the_o process_n of_o execution_n the_o yéeldng_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o assesmet_fw-la of_o their_o fine_n so_o that_o it_o alone_o may_v serve_v in_o stead_n of_o all_o i_o trust_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v troublesome_a to_o insect_n it_o alias_o seict_n cet_fw-fr ad_fw-la sessiossem_fw-la pacis_fw-la tentam_fw-la apssd_v bridgewater_n in_o comitatu_fw-la pradicto_fw-la die_v martis_n proxime_fw-la ante_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la mathei_n apostoli_fw-la annoregni_fw-la dom_fw-la nestra_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la anglia_fw-it frácaea_n &_o hibernia_n reginae_fw-la sidei_fw-la defensoris_fw-la etc._n etc._n vicesimo_fw-la coram_fw-la johanne_n stowell_n milite_fw-la humfrido_n walron_n uno_fw-la magistrorum_fw-la curia_fw-la cancellariea_n dscta_fw-la d._n reginae_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la socijs_fw-la suis_fw-la justiciarijs_fw-la dicta_fw-la domina_fw-la reginae_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la preadicto_fw-la conseruandam_fw-la necnon_fw-la ad_fw-la diversas_fw-la felorias_fw-la trangressionc_n &_o alia_fw-la malefactain_n code_fw-la comitatu_fw-la perpetrata_fw-la audienda_fw-la &_o terminanda_fw-la assignatis_fw-la per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la xij_o inratorum_fw-la extitit_fw-la prasentatum_fw-la guód_fw-la johannes_n long_n de_fw-fr etc._n etc._n r._n m._n de_fw-fr &c_n &c_n et_fw-la t._n l._n de_fw-fr etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la diversis_fw-la alijs_fw-la ignetis_fw-gr malefactoribus_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la dicta_fw-la dom._n reginae_fw-la perturbatoribus_fw-la modo_fw-la gueriino_fw-la arraiati_fw-la unsti_fw-la &_o assemblati_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la die_fw-la julij_fw-la in_o nocte_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la diei_fw-la anno_fw-la etc._n etc._n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la viz_o baculis_fw-la gladijs_fw-la clipeis_fw-la pugionibus_fw-la falcactris_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la armis_fw-la tam_fw-la invasivis_fw-la guám_fw-la defensivis_fw-la apud_fw-la c._n &c_n &c_n clausum_fw-la cuiusdam_fw-la willi._n willkt_v vocatum_fw-la b._n illicité_fw-fr riotose_n &_o routosé_fw-fr fregerunt_fw-la &_o intraverunt_fw-la &_o octoplauctra_fw-la foeni_fw-la ad_fw-la valenciam_fw-la etc._n etc._n adtunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la existentia_fw-la de_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la dicti_fw-la willi._n willet_n adtunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la iniucté_fw-fr illicité_fw-fr ceperunt_fw-la &_o acportaverunt_fw-la contra_fw-la pacen_n dicta_fw-la domina_fw-la reginae_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr coatra_fw-mi formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la inde_fw-la editi_fw-la se_fw-la provifï_n enditcment_n enditcment_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la praceptum_fw-la fuit_fw-la vicecomsti_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la omitteret_fw-la etc._n etc._n quin_fw-la venire_fw-la faceret_fw-la eos_fw-la ad_fw-la recpondendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n posteag_n scilicet_fw-la praedicto_fw-la die_v martis_n proxime_fw-la ante_fw-la feslum_fw-la sancti_fw-la mathai_n ampostoli_n a_o vicesimo_fw-la supradecto_fw-la coram_fw-la prafatis_fw-la justictarijs_fw-la venerunt_fw-la pradicti_fw-la i._n l._n r._n m._n &_o t._n l._n in_o proprijs_fw-la personis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o habito_fw-la auditu_fw-la indictamenti_fw-la praedicti_fw-la seperatime_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsinon_fw-la sunt_fw-la inde_fw-la culpabiles_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la ponunt_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriar_fw-la
m._n fitzh_n fol._n 16._o that_o albeit_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o quarum_fw-la may_v hear_v and_o try_v felony_n yet_o no_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v authority_n to_o deliver_v felon_n by_o proclamation_n or_o without_o sufficient_a acquital_n nor_o yet_o to_o deliver_v such_o as_o be_v in_o prison_n for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n for_o they_o must_v proceed_v by_o inquire_v hear_v &_o betermine_v as_o their_o commimission_n appoint_v they_o and_o not_o rid_v the_o gaol_n other_o wise_a as_o the_o justy_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n may_v do_v felony_n thing_n feverall_a to_o lustice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o trial_n of_o felony_n and_o therefore_o such_o person_n if_o they_o can_v not_o be_v indict_v must_v either_o remain_v the_o come_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n as_o the_o common_a manner_n now_o be_v or_o else_o be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n they_o may_v be_v deliver_v upon_o the_o writ_n 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a_o case_n thus_o much_o only_o of_o thing_n restrain_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o trial_n of_o felony_n where_o in_o also_o they_o be_v not_o now_o adays_o much_o occupy_v the_o rather_o because_o they_o defer_v it_o till_o the_o come_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o statute_n 1._o &_o 2._o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 13_o &_o 2._o &_o 3_o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 10._o do_v enjoin_v they_o to_o certify_v at_o the_o next_o general_a gaol_n delivery_n both_o the_o examination_n and_o bone_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v take_v concernirg_n felon_n and_o suspect_v bring_v before_o they_o this_o i_o may_v add_v not_o as_o a_o restreint_a but_o for_o a_o enlargement_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o if_o they_o see_v cause_n and_o do_v write_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o the_o name_n of_o any_o person_n be_v other_o where_o attaint_v of_o felony_n by_o vtlawrie_n or_o be_v clerk_n convict_v or_o attaint_v he_o ought_v without_o delay_n and_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o rl_n ye._n to_o certify_v the_o same_o unto_o they_o together_o with_o the_o cause_n of_o such_o attainder_n or_o conviction_n 34._o h._n 8._o ca._n 14._o of_o judgement_n cap._n xv._o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v thus_o sift_v and_o try_v the_o cause_n in_o heavidence_n give_v to_o the_o jury_n or_o by_o the_o eramination_n of_o witness_n or_o by_o certificate_n allow_v or_o other_o reasonable_a and_o discreet_a proof_n be_v now_o come_v to_o make_v a_o end_n and_o to_o determine_v of_o it_o for_o i_o may_v well_o apply_v that_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v which_o m._n bracton_n require_v to_o the_o make_v up_o of_o a_o true_a judgement_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o equal_a and_o indisferent_a acceptation_n of_o the_o person_n a_o earnest_a examination_n and_o thorough_a search_n of_o the_o cause_n a_o true_a delivery_n of_o the_o sentence_n and_o a_o diligent_a execution_n of_o the_o same_o of_o these_o the_o two_o first_o belong_v to_o hear_v or_o trial_n which_o we_o have_v already_o handete_v and_o the_o latter_a two_o be_v the_o very_a part_n of_o determine_v where_o with_o we_o have_v now_o to_o deal_v for_o judge_v mean_v and_o execution_n doc_fw-fr make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o wbole_n cause_n you_o have_v hear_v before_o how_o m._n fitzh_n collectcth_v a_o general_a learning_n out_o of_o one_o special_a case_n in_o the_o commission_n i_o mean_v that_o if_o any_o difficulty_n doc_fw-fr arise_v in_o determination_n upon_o trial_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v restreyn_v to_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n and_o you_o may_v read_v 6._o h._n 7_o 16._o that_o if_o a_o certiorari_fw-la be_v bring_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n they_o be_v stay_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o keble_n from_o determination_n although_o the_o record_v be_v not_o there_o by_o remove_v from_o they_o but_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v none_o impediment_n let_v they_o proceed_v 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be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n long_o before_o that_o time_n say_v that_o misericordia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la qua_fw-la quis_fw-la per_fw-la inramentu_fw-la legalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la de_fw-la viceneto_fw-la eatenus_fw-la amerciandus_fw-la est_fw-la ne_fw-la aliquid_fw-la de_fw-fr svo_fw-la honorabili_fw-la contenemento_fw-it amittat_fw-la but_o where_o the_o offence_n or_o contempt_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o ask_v the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o body_n itself_o and_o that_o during_o the_o king_n will_v and_o pleasure_n then_o be_v the_o party_n to_o redeem_v his_o liberty_n with_o some_o portion_n of_o money_n as_o he_o can_v best_o agrse_v with_o the_o king_n or_o his_o justice_n for_o the_o same_o which_o composition_n be_v proper_o call_v his_o fine_a or_o his_o ransom_v &_o in_o latin_a redeptio_fw-la as_o may_v be_v plain_o see_v by_o the_o statue_n of_o marleb_n 52._o h._n 3._o ca._n 1._o 2._o 3._o &_o 4._o and_o by_o the_o 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the_o trespase_n and_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o they_o be_v make_v as_o it_o be_v commaunade_v by_o the_o statute_n 34._o e._n 3._o ca._n 1._o this_o fine_a or_o peine_fw-fr award_v by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v do_v the_o more_o good_a both_o to_o the_o prince_n in_o profit_n to_o the_o people_n in_o example_n and_o to_o the_o justice_n themselves_o in_o credit_n if_o it_o be_v pronounced-at_a the_o bench_n open_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o not_o shuffle_v uppe_o in_o a_o chamber_n or_o corner_n secret_o as_o in_o some_o place_n it_o have_v be_v bse_v to_o be_v open_o fine_a to_o be_v assess_v open_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o in_o case_n where_o the_o statute_n do_v appoint_v a_o certain_a forfeiture_n as_o five_o pouno_n or_o fen_n pound_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o prartise_n be_v to_o mitigate_v the_o same_o by_o discretion_n if_o so_o be_v that_o the_o party_n will_v come_v in_o and_o put_v himself_o in_o gratiam_fw-la reginae_fw-la without_o plain_a confession_n of_o the_o fault_n as_o i_o have_v fold_n you_o before_o statute_n mitigatioa_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o statute_n so_o that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v small_a where_o the_o fault_n be_v great_a and_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n itself_o not_o small_a but_o this_o manner_n of_o do_v be_v in_o my_o mind_n so_o void_a of_o saunde_a reason_n that_o i_o can_v not_o recommend_v it_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o do_v rather_o condemn_v it_o as_o a_o mockery_n of_o the_o law_n and_o i_o find_v that_o sundry_a statute_n fear_v belikw_o some_o such_o thing_n have_v special_o prevent_v it_o comnaund_v that_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v assess_v no_o less_o fine_a than_o be_v in_o those_o statute_n themselves_o before_o hand_n appoint_v such_o be_v the_o statute_n 17._o e._n 4._o cap._n 4_o of_o tile_n the_o statute_n 33._o h._n 8._o ca._n 6._o of_o crossbow_n and_o hand_n gun_n and_o the_o statute_n 5._o e._n 6._o ca._n 25._o concern_v alcheuse_n and_o such_o other_o may_v be_v find_v if_o the_o book_n of_o statute_n be_v well_o peruse_v but_o hitherto_o we_o have_v not_o sufficient_o perform_v that_o which_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v in_o these_o word_n saluis_fw-la nobis_fw-la amerciamentis_fw-la &_o aliâ—s_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la inde_fw-la spectantibus_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o have_v assess_v the_o fine_a but_o we_o must_v also_o disclose_v the_o mean_n by_o which_o as_o well_o this_o fine_a that_o be_v reduce_v to_o certainty_n by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n as_o all_o other_o amercemente_n &_o those_o other_o penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n that_o be_v certain_o prefined_a by_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n may_v be_v levy_v and_o bring_v into_o the_o prince_n coffer_n qucene_n estreat_v for_o the_o qucene_n order_n be_v take_v by_o a_o ancient_a statute_n entitle_v the_o scaccario_n and_o note_v to_o be_v make_v 51._o h._n 3._o that_o all_o justice_n commissioner_n and_o enquirer_n whatsoever_o shall_v deliver_v into_o the_o exchequer_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n yearly_o the_o extract_n of_o fine_n and_o amerciament_n tax_v and_o mafe_a before_o they_o that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v due_o answer_v thereof_o and_o the_o same_o in_o effect_n be_v after_o ward_v confirm_v by_o a_o other_o statute_n entitle_v de_fw-fr formamittendi_fw-la extreta_fw-la ad_fw-la scaccarium_n which_o although_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v 15._o e._n 2._o yet_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o mention_v that_o the_o former_a statute_n be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o father_n of_o that_o king_n which_o make_v the_o late_a it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o of_o they_o be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n e._n 1._o no_o doubt_n but_o this_o ordinance_n do_v extend_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n as_o a_o man_n may_v easy_o gather_v by_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o labourer_n 5._o elizab._n ca._n 4_o and_o the_o act_n of_o sewer_n 13._o elizab._n ca._n 9_o and_o other_o statute_n but_o because_o it_o be_v very_o general_a and_o have_v nothing_o peculiar_a unto_o they_o from_o other_o justice_n i_o will_v descend_v to_o low_a time_n and_o look_v there_o for_o nearcr_n help_v the_o statute_n 12._o r._n 2._o ca._n 1_o have_v allow_v to_o eucrie_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n four_o shilling_n by_o the_o day_n for_o the_o time_n of_o their_o quarter_n session_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o fine_n and_o amerciament_n come_v of_o the_o same_o session_n but_o because_o it_o be_v soon_o after_o see_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a delay_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o this_o payment_n to_o expecte_v the_o leay_n of_o these_o fine_n
and_o amerciament_n by_o estreate_n first_o send_v uppe_o to_o the_o exchequer_n and_o then_o deliver_v thence_o to_o the_o sheriff_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n the_o common_a manner_n of_o levy_v fine_n and_o amerciament_n therefore_o it_o be_v within_o two_o year_n after_o videlicet_fw-la 14._o r._n 2._o cap._n 11._o provide_v that_o the_o estreate_v of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v be_v indent_v or_o double_v and_o the_o one_o part_n thereof_o deliver_v by_o they_o to_o the_o sheriff_n so_o levy_v the_o money_z thereof_o rise_v and_o to_o pay_v the_o justice_n their_o wage_n by_o indenture_n between_o he_o and_o they_o to_o be_v make_v and_o the_o other_o part_n thereof_o send_v into_o the_o eschcquer_n to_o charge_v the_o sheriff_n withal_o upon_o the_o make_n of_o his_o account_n there_o and_o hereby_o as_o i_o think_v the_o estreate_v of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v not_o we_o a_o immediate_a warrant_n for_o the_o sheriff_n to_o levy_v not_o only_o the_o fine_n and_o amerciament_n but_o also_o all_o other_o â—â—â—ues_n penalty_n lesses_z forfeiture_n and_o sum_n whatsoever_o arise_v before_o theml_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v general_a the_o money_n thereof_o arise_v and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o sum_n be_v to_o be_v escreat_v into_o the_o exchequer_n by_o the_o one_o of_o these_o double_n the_o sme_n be_v also_o to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o sheriff_n by_o the_o other_o double_a such_o order_n do_v the_o statute_n 3â—_n h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o of_o the_o fire_n week_n session_n take_v for_o the_o levy_v as_o well_o of_o fines_n and_o amerciament_n as_o of_o peine_n loss_n and_o forfexture_n of_o money_n so_o do_v the_o statute_n of_o tillage_n 2._o &_o 3._o phil_n &_o mar._n cap._n 2._o by_o way_n of_o admittance_n rehearse_v that_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v make_v out_o process_n for_o the_o levy_v of_o fine_n and_o forfciture_n before_o themselves_o and_o so_o be_v the_o estreate_v amde_v and_o the_o fine_n and_o forfeiture_n thereby_o levy_v at_o this_o present_a time_n if_o i_o be_v not_o deceâ—ued_v and_o those_o be_v proper_o call_v estreate_v of_o the_o woordâ—_n extractae_fw-la because_o they_o be_v short_a note_n or_o memorial_n extract_v or_o urawen_v out_o of_o the_o record_n by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o by_o he_o indent_v and_o deliver_v sunder_o to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o to_o the_o barous_a of_o the_o exchequer_n bear_v this_o or_o the_o like_a title_n extract_n finsium_fw-la &_o amerciamentorum_fw-la forisfactormum_fw-la ad_fw-la goâ—ralem_fw-la sessionem_fw-la pacis_fw-la tentam_fw-la apnd_v maidstone_n etc._n etc._n coram_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o the_o whole_a form_n of_o the_o make_n whereof_o there_o be_v full_a direction_n give_v to_o all_o clerk_n of_o estreate_n by_o the_o statute_n 7._o h._n 4._o ca._n 3._o where_o unto_o i_o refer_v they_o howbeit_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o in_o our_o case_n this_o duty_n of_o estreat_v be_v so_o peculiar_a to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n themselves_o ought_v also_o to_o have_v a_o common_a and_o careful_a eye_n unto_o it_o for_o if_o you_o remember_v it_o be_v both_o special_o provide_v for_o in_o the_o commission_n and_o also_o a_o article_n of_o their_o do_v to_o see_v unto_o the_o faithful_a entry_n and_o certificate_n of_o the_o issue_n fines_n forfeit_v and_o amerciament_n that_o do_v happen_v before_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v well_o do_v in_o my_o opinion_n if_o the_o justice_n will_v by_o turn_n or_o other_o wise_a both_o take_v knowledge_n of_o thing_n that_o have_v pass_v before_o they_o and_o also_o take_v order_n that_o the_o same_o be_v certify_v according_o least_o other_o wise_a it_o lie_v altogether_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o save_o or_o slay_v as_o one_o say_v the_o sparrow_n that_o he_o hold_v close_v in_o his_o hand_n estreate_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n ought_v to_o have_v care_n of_o estreate_n of_o executorie_a process_n &_o execution_n for_o the_o party_n that_o sue_v or_o for_o other_o person_n cap._n xvii_o albeit_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v this_o power_n to_o make_v warrant_n for_o levy_v the_o amerciament_n fine_n and_o other_o forfeit_n that_o do_v grow_v unto_o the_o queen_n by_o their_o service_n yet_o be_v it_o common_o think_v that_o they_o may_v not_o but_o in_o some_o case_n only_o and_o that_o by_o special_a speech_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v execution_n either_o for_o he_o that_o will_v sue_v or_o for_o any_o other_o of_o such_o part_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n as_o the_o law_n do_v aford_v they_o for_o most_o common_o the_o party_n that_o will_v sue_v be_v put_v to_o his_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o recovery_n of_o that_o which_o he_o be_v to_o have_v as_o for_o his_o moiety_n of_o a_o forfeiture_n against_o the_o status_fw-la 24._o h._n 8._o ca._n 13_o of_o apparel_n he_o be_v perhaps_o drive_v to_o his_o action_n of_o dstinue_n for_o his_o maytie_n grow_v upon_o conviction_n of_o any_o offence_n centrarie_a to_o the_o statute_n 13._o elizab._n cap._n 14._o concern_v bring_v over_o of_o bowstave_n or_o contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o muster_n 4._o &_o 5._o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 3._o he_o be_v to_o commence_v his_o action_n or_o bill_n of_o debt_n and_o so_o of_o sundry_a other_o that_o be_v each_o where_o to_o be_v foúd_v apparel_n apparel_n muster_n 〈◊〉_d muster_n but_o where_o they_o have_v power_n either_o by_o their_o commission_n or_o by_o any_o statute_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v any_o cause_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o aprituate_a person_n i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o the_o cause_n can_v well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v full_o determine_v till_o the_o complaint_n have_v have_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o suit_n which_o can_v not_o be_v without_o execution_n doubtless_o by_o special_a provision_n make_v in_o the_o statute_n 5._o e._n 6._o ca._n 14._o against_o forestalle_n be_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v make_v execration_n of_o the_o one_o moiety_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n for_o ht_n in_o that_o sue_v by_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o capias_fw-la as_o the_o queen_n veenes_n justice_n at_o westminster_n use_v to_o dec_fw-la forestaller_n forestaller_n the_o like_a power_n in_o like_a word_n have_v they_o for_o levy_v the_o moiety_n of_o any_o forfeture_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o armour_n make_v 4._o &_o 5._o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 2_o or_o against_o the_o statute_n make_v 5._o elizab_n cap._n 12._o concern_v badger_n drover_n etc._n etc._n and_o their_o licence_n armour_n armour_n for_o the_o moiety_n grow_v to_o the_o informour_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o livery_n 8._o e._n 4._o cap._n 2._o they_o shall_v make_v such_o execution_n as_o aught_o to_o be_v have_v in_o kccourry_v of_o der_n or_o trespaile_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n rise_z li_z we_o rise_z they_o may_v also_o award_v execution_n for_o the_o party_n that_o sue_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o flax_n and_o hemp_n 24._o h._n 8._o ca._n 4._o by_o such_o process_n as_o to_o they_o shall_v seem_v by_o their_o discretion_n hemp_n flax_n and_o hemp_n and_o the_o estreate_v make_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o forfeits_n for_o defaulte_n of_o amend_v highway_n area_n safficient_a warrant_n to_o the_o constable_n to_o levy_v the_o same_o by_o distress_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o churchwardein_n of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o default_n be_v towards_o the_o amendment_n of_o the_o say_a way_n highway_n highway_n 2._o &_o 3_o phi._n &_o mar._n ca._n 8_o &_o 5._o elizab._n ca._n 13._o ann_n like_o wise_a the_o estreate_v of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o any_o fine_n assess_v by_o they_o upon_o presentmente_n in_o the_o shnifesturne_n be_v enrol_v indent_a &_o deltuer_v to_o the_o shinfe_fw-mi be_v a_o good_a warrant_n unto_o he_o to_o levy_v the_o same_o to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o that_o be_v shirite_n at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o presentmente_n take_v tisma_n sheriff_n tisma_n 1._o e._n 4._o ca._n 2._o search_v may_v afford_v you_o some_o more_o erample_v but_o thrse_n may_v suffice_v for_o my_o desire_n which_o be_v not_o in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o to_o recount_v all_o but_o to_o make_v some_o proof_n of_o that_o which_o i_o offer_v and_o propose_v of_o certify_v record_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o other_o court_n or_o officer_n cap._n xviii_o as_o we_o have_v already_o manifest_v that_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v not_o a_o sufficient_a and_o through_o powur_n of_o themselves_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o cause_n whereof_o they_o have_v in_o their_o session_n authority_n to_o inquire_v so_o also_o be_v there_o sundry_a thing_n determinable_a before_o they_o there_o which_o nevertheless_o may_v in_o some_o respect_n be_v
all_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v in_o charge_n that_o do_v lie_v within_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o justice_n to_o be_v determine_v these_o be_v moreover_o call_v the_o quarter_n session_n because_o they_o be_v hold_v quarterly_o or_o four_o time_n in_o the_o year_n and_o the_o statute_n 4._o h._n 7._o ca._n 12._o term_v they_o principal_a session_n for_o that_o in_o they_o chief_o the_o power_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v shine_v and_o show_v itself_o in_o which_o respect_n some_o other_o statute_n do_v give_v they_o the_o name_n of_o open_a session_n also_o but_o we_o shall_v not_o not_o need_v to_o dwell_v upon_o the_o name_n whereof_o there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a controversy_n see_v that_o they_o all_o do_v aim_n at_o one_o mark_n rather_o because_o these_o general_a session_n be_v at_o this_o day_n diverse_o summon_v begin_v and_o continue_v in_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o lie_v fit_o in_o my_o way_n to_o make_v examination_n of_o that_o diversity_n in_o this_o do_n for_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o summons_n the_o manner_n be_v in_o some_o shire_n to_o summon_v yearly_o fix_v stand_v session_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o other_o 8._o in_o other_o 12._o or_o 16._o &_o in_o other_o otherwise_o session_n how_o many_o session_n all_o which_o be_v do_v chief_o upon_o pretence_n to_o ease_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o county_n for_o who_o it_o will_v other_o wise_a be_v very_o painful_a to_o travail_v so_o often_o from_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o shire_n to_o any_o one_o place_n of_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o such_o as_o do_v maintain_v 6._o or_o 8._o session_n do_v use_v to_o summon_v all_o the_o whole_a shire_n to_o a_o couple_n of_o they_o and_o to_o the_o residue_n they_o call_v only_o such_o part_n of_o the_o shire_n as_o they_o do_v therefore_o special_o appoint_v but_o yet_o so_o that_o upon_o the_o reckon_n each_o corner_n of_o the_o country_n give_v attendance_n at_o four_o feverall_a session_n which_o also_o 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session_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v hold_v over_o all_o england_n in_o one_o and_o the_o selfsame_o week_n but_o i_o think_v it_o clear_o enough_o prove_v that_o hitherto_o these_o quarter_n session_n ought_v to_o be_v direct_v by_o that_o statute_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v descend_v to_o the_o statute_n 5._o el._n ca._n 4._o and_o weigh_v the_o time_n in_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o this_o very_a day_n the_o word_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v these_o as_o much_o of_o all_o the_o statute_n heretofore_o make_v &_o every_o branch_n of_o they_o as_o touch_v or_o concern_v the_o hire_v keep_v depart_a work_a wage_n or_o order_n of_o servant_n workman_n aruficer_n apprentice_n or_o labourer_n or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o the_o penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n concern_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v repeal_v &_o utter_o void_a &_o of_o none_o effect_v and_o that_o all_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o escry_v branch_n thereof_o for_o any_o matter_n contain_v in_o they_o and_o 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as_o if_o they_o be_v thereof_o convict_v by_o enquest_n 8._o h._n 6._o cap._n 4_o &_o 8._o e._n 4._o cap._n 2._o they_o may_v also_o call_v before_o they_o and_o examine_v all_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v suspect_v to_o keep_v dear_a hay_n etc._n dear_a hay_n etc._n etc._n or_o buckstalle_n or_o that_o use_n to_o stalk_n or_o to_o take_v young_a heron_n against_o this_o statute_n and_o may_v find_v they_o faulty_a commit_v they_o to_o prison_n till_o they_o find_v surety_n to_o pay_v the_o forfeiture_n 19_o h._n 7._o ca._n 11._o and_o because_o it_o be_v often_o see_v that_o those_o which_o have_v commit_v a_o offence_n will_v also_o increase_v their_o fault_n by_o deny_v of_o the_o same_o therefore_o some_o statute_n as_o i_o say_v do_v appoint_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v take_v the_o examination_n of_o other_o beside_o the_o offender_n themselves_o and_o thereupon_o the_o user_n of_o false_a privy_a token_n token_n false_a token_n or_o of_o counterfeit_n letter_n 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certificate_n as_o from_o the_o queen_n lievetenaunt_n in_o the_o case_n of_o escuage_z from_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o case_n of_o bastardic_n bygamie_z excommunication_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o some_o other_o case_n from_o other_o man_n but_o before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n i_o have_v not_o hitherto_o find_v any_o trial_n by_o certificate_n appoint_v by_o statute_n but_o in_o this_o one_o case_n follow_v if_o any_o man_n be_v impeach_v upon_o this_o statute_n of_o armour_n for_o not_o have_v his_o appoint_a furniture_n shall_v allege_v that_o the_o same_o furniture_n so_o lack_v can_v not_o be_v convenient_o provide_v for_o want_v of_o the_o same_o within_o the_o realm_n this_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o good_a answer_n in_o case_n it_o be_v true_a but_o if_o it_o be_v deny_v or_o traverse_v issue_n shall_v be_v join_v upon_o it_o and_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v only_o by_o certificate_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o l._n armour_n armour_n chancellor_n l._n treasouror_n l._n precedent_n of_o the_o counsel_n l._n steward_n of_o the_o queen_n house_n l._n privy_a seal_n l._n admiral_n and_o l._n chamberlain_n of_o the_o say_a household_n or_o by_o three_o of_o they_o in_o write_v under_o their_o seal_n 4._o &_o 5._o phil._n &_o mar._n cap._n 2._o for_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o of_o the_o recognusance_n take_v by_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n one_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la of_o he_o that_o have_v obstinate_o keep_v a_o common_a alehouse_n against_o the_o statute_n 5._o e._n 6._o cap._n 25._o be_v make_v a_o sufficient_a conviction_n of_o the_o same_o offence_n without_o further_a trial_n keeper_n alehouse_n keeper_n of_o hear_v or_o trill_v by_o traverfe_n cap._n xiii_o the_o most_o solemn_a &_o ancient_a trial_n of_o the_o fact_n against_o a_o offendor_n that_o will_v not_o con_v fesse_v it_o be_v that_o which_o we_o see_v perform_v by_o the_o berdite_n of_o twelve_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o country_n and_o 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