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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
justice_n death_n life_n sin_n 4,395 5 4.8049 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65591 Fovrteen sermons preach'd in Lambeth Chapel before the most reverend father in God, Dr. William Sancroft late Lord Archbishop of Canterbury, in the years MDCLXXXVIII, MDCLXXXIX / by the learned Henry Wharton ... ; with an account of the authors life. Wharton, Henry, 1664-1695. 1697 (1697) Wing W1563; ESTC R19970 187,319 498

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execution_n of_o judgement_n till_o after_o death_n and_o not_o dispense_n the_o final_a reward_n and_o punishment_n of_o man_n in_o this_o life_n it_o be_v appoint_v unto_o man_n once_o to_o die_v but_o after_o that_o and_o not_o before_o the_o judgement_n the_o continual_a infirmity_n and_o temptation_n incident_a to_o mankind_n the_o daily_a sin_n commit_v by_o we_o and_o the_o fatal_a example_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n adam_n not_o able_a to_o retain_v his_o primitive_a innocence_n under_o so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a advantage_n evident_o cause_v we_o to_o perceive_v that_o few_o or_o rather_o none_o will_v ever_o attain_v to_o happiness_n if_o that_o be_v bestow_v in_o reward_n to_o unsinning_a obedience_n only_o that_o therefore_o to_o make_v any_o considerable_a part_n of_o mankind_n partaker_n of_o this_o reward_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o god_n shall_v proclaim_v a_o universal_a pardon_n to_o penitent_a sinner_n and_o forego_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o former_a sin_n if_o a_o earnest_a abhorrenc●…_n of_o they_o and_o true_a reformation_n of_o life_n do_v succeed_v if_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o high_a demonstration_n of_o repeat_v mercy_n and_o frequent_a pardon_n of_o sin_n our_o saviour_n still_o assure_v we_o that_o straight_o be_v the_o gate_n and_o narrow_a be_v the_o way_n which_o lead_v unto_o life_n and_o few_o there_o be_v which_o find_v it_o how_o unaccessible_a will_v it_o be_v if_o every_o single_a act_n of_o disobedience_n defeat_v the_o hope_n of_o it_o and_o lay_v we_o open_a to_o the_o utmost_a execution_n of_o the_o divine_a wrath_n if_o therefore_o we_o desire_v that_o this_o merciful_a deal_n shall_v be_v continue_v to_o we_o if_o a_o covenant_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v establish_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o final_a reward_n and_o punishment_n of_o man_n shall_v be_v dispense_v in_o this_o life_n for_o if_o a_o proportionate_a punishment_n shall_v immediate_o follow_v the_o commission_n of_o every_o sin_n in_o this_o life_n how_o can_v god_n be_v say_v to_o pardon_v our_o offence_n and_o await_v our_o amendment_n or_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o attend_v it_o how_o can_v exemplary_a justice_n be_v execute_v here_o since_o we_o suppose_v it_o not_o to_o be_v execute_v hereafter_o or_o if_o god_n shall_v present_o crown_v every_o good_a action_n with_o as_o great_a a_o degree_n of_o happiness_n as_o the_o present_a state_n of_o human_a nature_n will_v receive_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v when_o such_o a_o person_n shall_v exchange_v his_o piety_n for_o vice_n or_o wickedness_n or_o if_o the_o reward_n of_o temporal_a happiness_n shall_v not_o be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o a_o virtuous_a course_n of_o life_n how_o can_v god_n be_v say_v to_o reward_v virtue_n in_o this_o life_n must_v god_n as_o often_o change_v the_o scene_n of_o human_a life_n as_o man_n change_v the_o inclination_n of_o his_o will_n assure_o such_o a_o inconstant_a proceed_n will_v derogate_v as_o much_o from_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n as_o the_o quiet_a of_o the_o world_n or_o must_v god_n await_v the_o last_o scene_n of_o every_o man_n life_n wherein_o to_o display_v either_o his_o favour_n or_o anger_n to_o he_o when_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o remain_a time_n defeat_v the_o possession_n of_o any_o great_a reward_n and_o rescues_z the_o delinquent_n from_o the_o misery_n of_o his_o punishment_n so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o dispense_v the_o reward_n and_o inflict_v the_o punishment_n of_o man_n in_o this_o life_n but_o where_o reward_n and_o happiness_n be_v annex_v to_o unsinning_a obedience_n only_o again_o such_o a_o manner_n of_o proceed_v be_v not_o only_o unpracticable_a but_o unuseful_a even_o for_o those_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v common_o propose_v namely_o to_o manifest_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n to_o vindicate_v the_o innocence_n of_o man_n to_o deter_v they_o from_o sin_n and_o wickedness_n and_o to_o allure_v they_o to_o piety_n and_o holiness_n for_o such_o be_v the_o dissimulation_n of_o man_n so_o secret_a be_v many_o of_o the_o most_o enormous_a sin_n so_o usual_a be_v it_o to_o palliate_v the_o most_o horrid_a crime_n and_o not_o only_o to_o conceal_v they_o from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o world_n but_o to_o create_v a_o contrary_a opinion_n of_o holiness_n and_o integrity_n that_o no_o discrimination_n can_v be_v make_v by_o reward_n and_o punishment_n in_o this_o life_n which_o may_v conduce_v to_o any_o of_o the_o end_n before_o mention_v hypocrite_n be_v no_o less_o odious_a to_o god_n than_o the_o most_o profane_a and_o debauch_a sinner_n and_o be_v perhaps_o in_o no_o less_o number_n now_o as_o it_o will_v be_v unreasonable_a to_o bestow_v any_o reward_n upon_o these_o lest_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v call_v in_o question_n for_o suffer_v appearant_a virtue_n to_o pass_v unrewarded_a so_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o hinder_v man_n from_o censure_v the_o divine_a dispensation_n in_o relation_n to_o they_o while_o they_o retain_v a_o false_a opinion_n of_o their_o suppose_a merit_n how_o many_o innocent_a and_o worthy_a person_n be_v oppress_v calumniate_v and_o general_o esteem_v the_o worst_a of_o man_n who_o if_o god_n shall_v therefore_o refuse_v to_o reward_v his_o justice_n will_v be_v destroy_v if_o he_o reward_v they_o while_o labour_v under_o these_o false_a suspicion_n the_o opinion_n of_o his_o justice_n will_v perish_v if_o then_o piety_n and_o wickedness_n may_v be_v hide_v from_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n if_o contrary_a judgement_n may_v be_v so_o easy_o and_o so_o often_o frame_v of_o their_o merit_n and_o demerit_n the_o justice_n of_o god_n can_v in_o no_o wise_n appear_v in_o dispense_n reward_n or_o punishment_n to_o they_o no_o argument_n can_v be_v thence_o frame_v in_o favour_n of_o virtue_n or_o diminution_n of_o vice_n until_o the_o secret_n of_o all_o heart_n be_v disclose_v and_o lay_v open_a which_o the_o present_a circumstance_n of_o this_o life_n will_v not_o permit_v not_o only_o be_v the_o execution_n of_o judgement_n in_o this_o life_n incongruous_a to_o the_o mercy_n and_o justice_n of_o god_n but_o also_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o reward_n and_o punishment_n to_o be_v bestow_v or_o inflict_v and_o first_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o punishment_n shall_v be_v impose_v upon_o the_o wicked_a in_o this_o life_n proportionate_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o demerit_n every_o single_a sin_n commit_v against_o the_o infinite_a majesty_n of_o god_n by_o a_o creature_n and_o dependant_a of_o his_o own_o be_v of_o a_o infinite_a gild_n and_o therefore_o in_o justice_n require_v a_o not_o inferior_a degree_n of_o punishment_n whereas_o a_o infinite_a punishment_n can_v be_v suffer_v in_o this_o life_n and_o then_o how_o shall_v a_o sinner_n answer_v for_o ten_o thous●…nd_a sin_n of_o equal_a guilt_n if_o we_o place_v the_o execution_n of_o punishment_n in_o destroy_v the_o existence_n of_o a_o sinner_n this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v terrible_a that_o many_o have_v place_v the_o utmost_a degree_n of_o happiness_n in_o indolence_n or_o a_o insensible_a state_n which_o be_v a_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o such_o a_o destruction_n and_o then_o since_o good_a man_n be_v not_o reprieve_v from_o a_o immature_n death_n be_v no_o less_o subject_n to_o sickness_n danger_n and_o violence_n what_o a_o horrible_a confusion_n of_o justice_n will_v it_o be_v that_o both_o good_a and_o bad_a shall_v undergo_v the_o same_o punishment_n and_o not_o be_v di●…tinguished_v in_o their_o end_n or_o if_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o wicked_a shall_v be_v place_v in_o insupportable_a torment_n continual_a cross_n and_o dreadful_a pain_n what_o a_o slight_a matter_n will_v this_o be_v to_o a_o infinite_a gild_n which_o deserve_o call_v for_o eternal_a torment_n the_o great_a aggravation_n of_o the_o pain_n in_o hell_n will_v be_v that_o the_o wicked_a will_v be_v assure_v they_o shall_v have_v no_o end_n and_o will_v be_v thereby_o cast_v into_o the_o most_o extreme_a despair_n whereas_o in_o this_o case_n the_o sinner_n will_v comfort_v themselves_o with_o the_o hope_n of_o approach_a death_n which_o may_v end_v their_o torment_n and_o their_o life_n together_o nay_o they_o will_v be_v able_a to_o rescue_v themselves_o from_o punishment_n and_o escape_v the_o divine_a anger_n by_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o themselves_o which_o they_o will_v not_o fear_v to_o do_v when_o not_o awe_v with_o the_o terror_n of_o any_o ensue_a punishment_n after_o death_n and_o after_o all_o punishment_n in_o this_o life_n can_v only_o respect_v precedent_a sin_n how_o then_o shall_v a_o sinner_n satisfy_v for_o those_o more_o dreadful_a sin_n which_o will_v escape_v he_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o pain_n such_o as_o blasphemy_n malice_n and_o unrepentance_n shall_v god_n suffer_v these_o to_o go_v unpunished_a or_o not_o rather_o reserve_v they_o to_o judgement_n in_o another_o world_n but_o if_o judgement_n can_v
and_o withal_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o method_n whereby_o to_o obtain_v the_o one_o or_o escape_v the_o other_o but_o a_o hearty_a and_o sincere_a repentance_n and_o yet_o with_o this_o belief_n and_o confession_n shall_v continue_v in_o a_o state_n of_o unrepentance_n or_o if_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v possible_a that_o two_o such_o contrary_a thing_n shall_v consist_v together_o yet_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o by_o his_o action_n he_o proclaim_v his_o unbelief_n to_o the_o world_n who_o neglect_v this_o necessary_a duty_n of_o repentance_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o deferr_v to_o perform_v it_o this_o be_v the_o second_o head_n propose_v namely_o the_o time_n prefix_v by_o god_n to_o our_o repentance_n to_o day_n if_o you_o will_v hear_v his_o voice_n harden_v not_o your_o heart_n or_o as_o the_o apostle_n express_v it_o hebr._n iii_o 13._o while_o it_o be_v call_v to_o day_n which_o may_v either_o import_n the_o term_n of_o our_o natural_a life_n for_o that_o repentance_n will_v take_v no_o place_n after_o death_n agreeable_o to_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n john_n ix_o 4._o the_o night_n come_v wherein_o no_o man_n can_v work_v so_o that_o repentance_n be_v necessary_o to_o be_v perform_v in_o this_o life_n and_o no_o more_o of_o this_o life_n be_v certain_a to_o we_o than_o that_o moment_n which_o we_o now_o enjoy_v it_o ought_v to_o commence_v from_o this_o very_a moment_n or_o else_o which_o seem_v most_o natural_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o design_n of_o the_o psalmist_n and_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o iii_o of_o the_o hebrew_n repent_v to_o day_n that_o be_v immediate_o while_o god_n continue_v his_o offer_n of_o mercy_n before_o it_o be_v too_o late_a for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o await_v our_o repentance_n till_o we_o please_v nor_o suffer_v his_o goodness_n to_o be_v wilful_o slight_v this_o term_n of_o repentance_n fix_v by_o god_n to_o every_o man_n may_v be_v easy_o discover_v as_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o first_o moment_n of_o his_o conviction_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o repentance_n when_o that_o conviction_n be_v once_o thorough_o form_v when_o man_n be_v full_o satisfy_v that_o it_o be_v their_o indispensable_a duty_n to_o conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n when_o they_o know_v withal_o that_o this_o conformity_n consist_v in_o practise_v all_o the_o divine_a precept_n of_o holiness_n justice_n and_o sobriety_n and_o that_o all_o habitual_a sin_n be_v a_o open_a opposition_n to_o it_o when_o they_o be_v as●…ured_v that_o god_n have_v proclaim_v his_o pardon_n to_o penitent_a and_o denounce_v his_o wrath_n to_o impenitent_a sinner_n then_o be_v life_n and_o death_n true_o set_v before_o they_o then_o be_v it_o commit_v to_o their_o choice_n which_o they_o will_v prefer_v a_o easy_a choice_a one_o will_v imagine_v have_v not_o the_o deplorable_a experience_n of_o so_o many_o obstinate_a sinner_n teach_v we_o the_o unhappiness_n of_o mankind_n in_o choose_v the_o worse_o even_o under_o conviction_n of_o their_o interest_n and_o obligation_n to_o the_o contrary_n if_o we_o inquire_v after_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o miserable_a perverseness_n we_o find_v indeed_o the_o temptation_n to_o which_o mankind_n be_v expose_v to_o be_v very_o violent_a the_o lust_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o flesh_n to_o be_v very_o powerful_a and_o the_o pleasure_n of_o sin_n of_o a_o bewitch_a nature_n yet_o all_o this_o will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o master_n the_o dictate_v of_o reason_n and_o natural_a desire_n of_o true_a happiness_n which_o be_v find_v in_o all_o do_v not_o a_o unhappy_a mistake_n misguide_v the_o practice_n of_o man_n and_o render_v all_o the_o present_a conviction_n of_o conscience_n ineffectual_a man_n be_v apt_a to_o raise_v false_a notion_n from_o the_o divine_a attribute_n of_o infinite_a mercy_n and_o flatter_v themselves_o with_o vain_a hope_n that_o the_o term_v prefix_v by_o god_n to_o their_o repentance_n be_v not_o yet_o expire_v that_o it_o will_v never_o be_v too_o late_o to_o begin_v their_o repentance_n and_o in_o virtue_n of_o it_o take_v out_o their_o pardon_n this_o be_v that_o deceitfulness_n of_o sin_n of_o which_o the_o apostle_n warn_v we_o in_o the_o aforementioned_a place_n lest_o any_o of_o we_o be_v harden_v through_o it_o after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o jew_n of_o who_o some_o when_o they_o have_v hear_v do_v provoke_v verse_n 16._o that_o be_v after_o a_o full_a conviction_n of_o the_o power_n and_o veracity_n of_o god_n refuse_v to_o obey_v his_o command_n or_o rely_v on_o his_o pomise_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o their_o refusal_n to_o go_v up_o and_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o land_n which_o god_n have_v give_v to_o they_o relate_v in_o the_o fourteen_o of_o number_n to_o which_o this_o psalm_n particular_o relate_v they_o immediate_o indeed_o repent_v of_o their_o folly_n and_o resolve_v forthwith_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o enter_v upon_o the_o design_n but_o than_o it_o be_v too_o late_o they_o have_v slip_v their_o time_n and_o god_n refuse_v to_o be_v among_o they_o or_o to_o give_v they_o success_n it_o be_v frivolous_a therefore_o to_o plead_v the_o hope_n of_o continual_a offer_n of_o pardon_n for_o defer_v of_o repentance_n and_o to_o pretend_v that_o if_o they_o exact_o know_v the_o time_n beyond_o which_o the_o patience_n of_o god_n will_v not_o await_v they_o will_v immediate_o begin_v to_o form_v a_o sincere_a repentance_n such_o resolution_n may_v possible_o be_v true_a and_o indeed_o unless_o a_o monstrous_a stupidity_n intervene_v it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o but_o then_o the_o term_n be_v manifest_a and_o can_v be_v unknown_a to_o any_o be_v the_o moment_n from_o which_o we_o be_v convince_v that_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o obey_v god_n and_o know_v what_o be_v the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o obedience_n we_o must_v believe_v that_o god_n can_v do_v nothing_o irrational_a now_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o pardon_n to_o sinful_a man_n be_v found_v either_o in_o the_o invincible_a ignorance_n of_o his_o duty_n or_o in_o the_o infirmity_n of_o his_o nature_n prone_a to_o yield_v to_o powerful_a temptation_n the_o latter_a suppose_v a_o endeavour_n of_o obedience_n and_o piety_n and_o can_v consist_v with_o a_o fix_a and_o resolve_v unrepentance_n for_o then_o every_o sin_n will_v be_v the_o effect_n not_o of_o humane_a infirmity_n but_o of_o resolution_n the_o former_a cause_n vanish_v when_o the_o ignorance_n of_o man_n be_v remove_v by_o a_o clear_a revelation_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n tell_v the_o athenian_n that_o god_n wink_v indeed_o at_o the_o time_n of_o ignorance_n but_o now_o after_o the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o gospel_n will_v all_o man_n every_o where_o to_o repent_v as_o for_o we_o christian_n we_o can_v pretend_v a_o ignorance_n of_o our_o duty_n much_o less_o those_o who_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o be_v member_n of_o a_o church_n so_o excellent_o constitute_v we_o have_v the_o scripture_n open_v to_o we_o be_v admonish_v and_o incite_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o our_o duty_n by_o weekly_a exhortation_n and_o disow_v all_o little_a art_n so_o usual_a in_o other_o church_n of_o procure_v salvation_n without_o a_o strict_a and_o real_a obedience_n there_o remain_v then_o to_o we_o only_o the_o plea_n of_o infirmity_n whereby_o to_o excuse_v our_o sin_n and_o not_o whole_o to_o despair_v of_o the_o divine_a mercy_n this_o suppose_v our_o sincere_a endeavour_n of_o perform_v our_o duty_n and_o a_o settle_a course_n of_o virtue_n and_o piety_n in_o which_o course_n we_o may_v be_v overtake_v with_o temptation_n and_o be_v unaware_o insuare_v by_o they_o may_v be_v betray_v into_o sin_n while_o the_o soul_n be_v cloud_v with_o a_o passion_n and_o by_o violent_a impression_n from_o the_o body_n or_o outward_a object_n have_v scarce_o the_o liberty_n of_o direct_v her_o thought_n aright_o but_o if_o when_o this_o tempest_n be_v allay_v this_o cloud_n remove_v when_o the_o mind_n regain_v its_o perfect_a freedom_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o serious_a thought_n of_o its_o condition_n it_o entertain_v any_o complacency_n with_o the_o sin_n perform_v or_o be_v willing_a to_o permit_v a_o continuance_n of_o it_o this_o be_v no_o long_o a_o sin_n of_o infirmity_n but_o of_o deliberate_a and_o resolve_a choice_n much_o more_o when_o any_o man_n resolve_v whole_o to_o stand_v out_o against_o the_o divine_a command_n and_o conviction_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o to_o proceed_v in_o his_o unrepentance_n although_o but_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n this_o be_v a_o sin_n of_o so_o heinous_a a_o nature_n that_o no_o pardon_n be_v promise_v to_o it_o under_o the_o gospel_n nor_o indeed_o can_v it_o consist_v with_o the_o justice_n and_o holiness_n of_o god_n to_o give_v it_o and_o then_o even_o for_o sin_n of_o infirmity_n it_o be_v
we_o be_v warn_v by_o example_n to_o repentance_n and_o still_o continue_v unmoved_a we_o hear_v the_o voice_n of_o our_o lord_n call_v to_o repentance_n the_o exhortation_n of_o his_o apostle_n preach_v to_o the_o world_n who_o message_n be_v repent_v and_o be_v baptize_v we_o read_v the_o dreadful_a example_n of_o punishment_n inflict_v in_o this_o world_n upon_o notorious_a sinner_n and_o yet_o reflect_v not_o that_o we_o be_v the_o creature_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o they_o that_o we_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n of_o government_n that_o the_o duty_n be_v not_o remit_v but_o make_v more_o severe_a and_o that_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n be_v not_o shorten_v that_o he_o can_v punish_v we_o but_o that_o his_o power_n always_o continue_v the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o rule_n of_o conduct_n give_v to_o man_n be_v no_o more_o change_v than_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o they_o it_o be_v somewhat_o surprizng_v indeed_o that_o man_n shall_v know_v and_o confess_v all_o this_o and_o yet_o not_o attend_v to_o it_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v possible_a to_o form_v a_o habit_n of_o act_v constant_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o clear_a and_o no_o less_o constant_a conviction_n of_o mind_n for_o can_v we_o hear_v with_o what_o detestation_n the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o the_o hardness_n of_o pharaoh_n heart_n and_o what_o a_o sudden_a destruction_n follow_v and_o not_o reflect_v that_o in_o continue_v deaf_a to_o so_o many_o admonition_n of_o repentance_n we_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o same_o crime_n and_o that_o in_o one_o respect_n in_o a_o high_a degree_n inasmuch_o as_o he_o know_v not_o at_o first_o that_o that_o god_n who_o command_v he_o to_o let_v the_o captive_a jew_n depart_v be_v the_o true_a god_n until_o he_o be_v convince_v by_o many_o miracle_n whereas_o we_o be_v convince_v from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o divine_a authority_n of_o he_o who_o impose_v this_o duty_n on_o we_o or_o can_v we_o call_v to_o mind_v the_o severe_a judgement_n which_o god_n exercise_v upon_o the_o jew_n for_o sudden_a and_o rash_a resolution_n take_v up_o in_o heat_n and_o as_o soon_o repent_v of_o such_o as_o their_o frequent_a rebellion_n against_o moses_n their_o refuse_v to_o march_v to_o the_o promise_a land_n after_o have_v r●…ceived_v a_o false_a account_n from_o the_o timorous_a spy_n and_o many_o such_o other_o occasion_n do_v we_o remember_v all_o this_o and_o imagine_v that_o god_n will_v passby_a unregarded_a our_o deliberate_a and_o obstinate_a rebellion_n such_o as_o be_v the_o continuation_n of_o every_o habit_n of_o sin_n these_o thing_n be_v write_v for_o our_o example_n that_o by_o they_o we_o may_v receive_v instruction_n be_v terrify_v by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o suffering_n from_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o their_o sin_n it_o be_v absurd_a to_o think_v that_o god_n have_v remit_v his_o justice_n herein_o and_o will_v oversee_v those_o sin_n in_o we_o which_o he_o so_o eminent_o revenge_v in_o elder_a time_n his_o attribute_n always_o continue_v the_o same_o his_o justice_n his_o holiness_n and_o his_o hatred_n of_o sin_n the_o reason_n of_o his_o favour_n be_v eternal_a and_o unchangeable_a be_v piety_n and_o obedience_n although_o he_o have_v be_v please_v in_o ancient_a time_n to_o demonstrate_v his_o justice_n by_o more_o visible_a example_n than_o in_o after_o age_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o be_v necessary_a at_o the_o first_o delivery_n of_o any_o general_a revelation_n partly_o to_o attest_v the_o authority_n of_o those_o revelation_n and_o partly_o to_o deter_v man_n by_o such_o severe_a example_n from_o the_o prosecution_n of_o sin_n who_o ought_v thence_o to_o conclude_v that_o if_o god_n exercise_v not_o the_o same_o severity_n towards_o they_o in_o this_o life_n he_o reserve_v it_o for_o another_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o god_n who_o be_v no_o respecter_n of_o person_n shall_v be_v so_o inexorable_a to_o some_o sinner_n and_o unaccountable_o indulgent_a to_o other_o involve_v in_o the_o same_o gild_n to_o be_v far_o convince_v of_o the_o impossibility_n of_o salvation_n without_o repentance_n we_o may_v consider_v the_o mystery_n of_o our_o lord_n incarnation_n death_n and_o passion_n who_o have_v take_v upon_o himself_o the_o sin_n of_o mankind_n bear_v our_o infirmity_n upon_o the_o cross_n and_o become_v answerable_a to_o god_n for_o they_o sure_o if_o ever_o god_n will_v pardon_v the_o sin_n of_o man_n without_o any_o satisfaction_n whether_o of_o punishment_n or_o repentance_n he_o will_v have_v remit_v his_o method_n of_o justice_n to_o his_o only_o beget_v son_n and_o not_o require_v he_o to_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o shame_n and_o bitterness_n of_o the_o cross._n yet_o such_o be_v the_o divine_a hatred_n of_o sin_n that_o although_o earnest_o and_o passionate_o entreat_v by_o christ_n in_o his_o prayer_n in_o the_o garden_n to_o remit_v his_o decree_n therein_o and_o receive_v mankind_n to_o mercy_n without_o require_v so_o severe_a a_o satisfaction_n he_o will_v not_o condescend_v to_o do_v it_o nor_o will_v give_v pardon_n to_o man_n upon_o any_o other_o term_n than_o that_o that_o ever_o bless_a person_n who_o have_v take_v the_o sin_n of_o mankind_n upon_o he_o shall_v suffer_v all_o the_o mark_n of_o divine_a displeasure_n which_o man_n in_o this_o life_n can_v undergo_v and_o expiate_v it_o by_o the_o shed_n of_o his_o own_o blood_n can_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n permit_v he_o to_o pardon_v the_o sin_n of_o man_n without_o any_o satisfaction_n he_o will_v never_o have_v put_v such_o a_o hard_a condition_n upon_o his_o own_o son_n as_o that_o either_o the_o world_n who_o redemption_n he_o have_v undertake_v must_v be_v for_o ever_o lose_v or_o himself_o must_v lay_v down_o his_o life_n in_o exchange_n for_o it_o when_o therefore_o a_o life_n of_o such_o inestimable_a value_n must_v be_v sacrifice_v to_o appease_v the_o anger_n of_o god_n to_o sinful_a man_n how_o terrible_a must_v that_o anger_n have_v be_v how_o vehement_a his_o hatred_n of_o sin_n the_o occasion_n of_o it_o nor_o do_v his_o hatred_n of_o sin_n expire_v with_o the_o offer_v up_o of_o that_o inestimable_a sacrifice_n that_o continue_v yet_o fix_v and_o constant_a only_o now_o he_o may_v remit_v to_o man_n the_o full_a and_o just_a punishment_n of_o their_o sin_n without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o his_o attribute_n of_o holiness_n and_o justice_n which_o without_o that_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o cross_n he_o will_v not_o do_v lest_o man_n shall_v conclude_v that_o he_o take_v delight_n in_o or_o wink_v at_o their_o sin_n which_o he_o pardon_v so_o easy_o or_o that_o sin_n be_v not_o of_o so_o deep_a a_o gild_n since_o man_n with_o all_o his_o sin_n be_v capable_a of_o the_o divine_a favour_n without_o any_o compensation_n for_o it_o whereas_o now_o man_n can_v reflect_v upon_o the_o mean_n of_o pardon_n offer_v by_o god_n without_o conceive_v at_o the_o same_o time_n his_o hatred_n of_o sin_n god_n indeed_o require_v ne_fw-la the_o life_n of_o every_o particular_a man_n in_o punishment_n of_o his_o sin_n which_o in_o strict_a justice_n will_v seem_v agreeable_a but_o he_o require_v the_o life_n of_o his_o own_o son_n more_o valuable_a than_o the_o life_n of_o all_o sinful_a man_n put_v together_o he_o receive_v to_o mercy_n the_o most_o enormous_a sinner_n but_o condemn_v to_o punishment_n that_o divine_a person_n who_o take_v the_o sin_n of_o they_o all_o upon_o he_o and_o even_o after_o so_o much_o do_v and_o suffer_v by_o christ_n for_o the_o expiation_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n god_n distribute_v not_o the_o benefit_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n indifferent_o to_o all_o who_o lie_v any_o claim_n to_o it_o hereby_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n be_v not_o actual_o pardon_v nor_o man_n immediate_o acquit_v of_o the_o gild_n of_o they_o but_o only_o make_v capable_a of_o pardon_n and_o the_o grant_n of_o pardon_n in_o god_n make_v possible_a without_o any_o diminution_n to_o his_o justice_n this_o pardon_n he_o distribute_v to_o man_n upon_o those_o condition_n which_o himself_o have_v please_v to_o appoint_v and_o those_o such_o which_o far_o declare_v his_o hatred_n of_o sin_n be_v repentance_n and_o reformation_n a_o confession_n of_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n and_o a_o forsake_v of_o it_o such_o mean_n as_o may_v produce_v in_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n a_o like_a detestation_n of_o sin_n upon_o no_o other_o account_n can_v man_n claim_v any_o benefit_n from_o the_o merit_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n the_o sum_n of_o the_o condition_n require_v be_v include_v in_o that_o comprehensive_a form_n of_o speech_n so_o often_o mention_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n repent_v and_o be_v baptize_v acknowledge_v the_o gild_n of_o your_o former_a sin_n conceive_v a_o sorrow_n for_o they_o and_o form_v a_o hatred_n of_o they_o renounce_v any_o far_a exercise_n of_o they_o testify_v your_o resolution_n
to_o the_o action_n and_o concern_v of_o this_o life_n god_n neither_o promise_v nor_o exercise_v any_o such_o constant_a visible_a justice_n which_o may_v distinguish_v the_o good_a from_o the_o bad_a and_o sensible_o teach_v man_n the_o necessity_n of_o repentance_n much_o less_o can_v it_o be_v expect_v that_o in_o the_o more_o spiritual_a religion_n of_o christ_n and_o more_o abstract_a from_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o world_n any_o such_o discrimination_n of_o good_a and_o bad_a by_o external_n circumstance_n of_o prosperity_n shall_v take_v place_n that_o god_n shall_v constant_o awaken_v the_o negligence_n of_o slothful_a christian_n by_o severe_a and_o visible_a judgement_n or_o if_o he_o do_v not_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o approve_v their_o conduct_n yet_o be_v this_o error_n almost_o as_o frequent_v among_o christian_n as_o it_o be_v former_o among_o the_o jew_n while_o man_n enjoy_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o this_o life_n secure_o and_o find_v themselves_o at_o ease_n they_o fond_o imagine_v that_o heaven_n also_o have_v declare_v itself_o in_o favour_n of_o they_o and_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o entertain_v a_o thought_n of_o the_o displeasure_n of_o god_n towards_o their_o vicious_a course_n lest_o the_o thought_n of_o it_o shall_v abridge_v their_o present_a happiness_n they_o be_v tell_v indeed_o of_o the_o pleasure_n and_o punishment_n of_o another_o life_n but_o conceive_v no_o great_a pleasure_n than_o what_o they_o now_o enjoy_v nor_o fear_v any_o great_a punishment_n than_o the_o deprivation_n of_o that_o enjoyment_n because_o they_o find_v the_o possession_n of_o it_o continue_v to_o they_o they_o ●…magine_v themselves_o secure_a and_o think_v that_o they_o either_o have_v escape_v the_o divine_a punishment_n or_o not_o deserve_v it_o to_o be_v convince_v of_o the_o unreasonableness_n of_o this_o conclusion_n we_o need_v only_o reflect_v upon_o the_o example_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n who_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v most_o dear_a to_o god_n public_o declare_v to_o be_v his_o belove_a son_n in_o who_o he_o be_v well_o please_v and_o even_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o humane_a nature_n take_v separately_z say_v to_o increase_v in_o favour_n with_o god_n and_o man_n yet_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o world_n lead_v a_o miserable_a and_o afflict_a life_n undergo_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o sensual_a appetite_n of_o man_n most_o dread_v as_o poverty_n hunger_n pain_n and_o a_o violent_a death_n yet_o all_o this_o while_n continue_v to_o be_v the_o most_o belove_a son_n of_o god_n in_o conformity_n to_o his_o example_n his_o apostle_n to_o who_o he_o so_o often_o profess_v a_o extraordinary_a love_n suffer_v all_o the_o sensible_a inconvenience_n of_o this_o life_n and_o be_v yet_o the_o peculiar_a favourite_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n now_o exalt_v into_o heaven_n so_o that_o temporal_a affliction_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n any_o indication_n of_o the_o displeasure_n of_o god_n nor_o the_o contrary_a of_o his_o favour_n so_o then_o in_o vain_a do_v man_n reject_v or_o defer_v repentance_n because_o they_o see_v not_o the_o constant_a execution_n of_o his_o displeasure_n upon_o notorious_a sinner_n in_o this_o world_n for_o how_o shall_v that_o displeasure_n exert_v itself_o not_o in_o poverty_n affliction_n or_o in_o temporal_a calamity_n for_o these_o we_o find_v in_o our_o lord_n himself_o and_o his_o dear_a servant_n and_o therefore_o can_v never_o be_v any_o argument_n of_o the_o disfavour_n of_o god_n yet_o from_o these_o character_n alone_o man_n will_v take_v his_o measure_n who_o fond_o imagine_v nothing_o to_o be_v more_o dreadful_a than_o such_o disaster_n and_o know_v no_o great_a misery_n than_o what_o arise_v from_o they_o while_o he_o consult_v his_o sense_n alone_o but_o god_n see_v not_o as_o man_n see_v he_o know_v what_o will_v be_v real_a happiness_n and_o misery_n to_o man_n and_o therein_o place_v his_o reward_n and_o punishment_n as_o his_o reward_n be_v not_o adapt_v to_o the_o sensual_a imagination_n of_o man_n so_o neither_o be_v his_o punishment_n to_o their_o fear_n and_o passion_n what_o they_o suppose_v to_o be_v a_o severe_a punishment_n may_v possible_o be_v a_o benefit_n but_o certain_o be_v so_o small_a a_o punishment_n as_o do_v not_o at_o all_o compensate_a the_o guilt_n of_o have_v offend_v a_o infinite_a majesty_n to_o revenge_v therefore_o the_o wickedness_n of_o man_n whole_o in_o this_o life_n can_v not_o but_o come_v far_o short_a of_o the_o demerit_n of_o their_o action_n and_o after_o all_o will_v but_o little_o contribute_v to_o manifest_v the_o divine_a justice_n of_o god_n or_o excite_v the_o repentance_n of_o man_n since_o what_o god_n will_v in_o that_o case_n inflict_v will_v be_v far_o different_a from_o what_o man_n esteem_v the_o great_a misery_n which_o render_v the_o constant_a execution_n of_o divine_a justice_n in_o this_o life_n unpracticable_a other_o consideration_n make_v it_o unreasonable_a and_o first_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n have_v appoint_v some_o time_n wherein_o man_n shall_v give_v a_o trial_n of_o his_o obedience_n and_o live_v in_o a_o state_n of_o probation_n during_o which_o time_n neither_o reward_n nor_o punishment_n of_o his_o action_n shall_v ordinary_o be_v distribute_v but_o both_o reserve_v till_o that_o probation_n shall_v expire_v and_o the_o last_o resolution_n of_o man_n be_v know_v this_o time_n can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o of_o life_n on_o earth_n in_o which_o man_n at_o his_o first_o entrance_n have_v propose_v to_o he_o the_o argument_n of_o obedience_n to_o god_n the_o reward_n of_o that_o obedience_n and_o all_o other_o motive_n to_o his_o duty_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o pleasure_n of_o sin_n allure_v he_o the_o suggestion_n of_o evil_a spirit_n tempt_v he_o the_o want_n of_o consideration_n fit_v he_o to_o follow_v the_o direction_n of_o sense_n alone_o and_o not_o to_o trouble_v himself_o with_o any_o other_o interest_n than_o that_o of_o this_o life_n his_o will_n and_o the_o freedom_n of_o choice_n be_v still_o reserve_v entire_a to_o he_o life_n and_o death_n be_v set_v before_o he_o as_o it_o be_v by_o moses_n before_o the_o jew_n he_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o choose_v which_o he_o please_v still_o remember_v that_o upon_o his_o conduct_n in_o this_o life_n depend_v the_o happiness_n or_o misery_n of_o his_o future_a state_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n god_n ordinary_o affright_v he_o not_o into_o his_o duty_n by_o a_o certain_a execution_n of_o punishment_n consequent_a in_o this_o life_n to_o the_o commission_n of_o his_o sin_n neither_o do_v he_o draw_v he_o to_o obedience_n by_o the_o sensible_a experience_n of_o reward_n for_o that_o will_v destroy_v all_o the_o merit_n of_o faith_n or_o obedience_n since_o the_o action_n of_o man_n will_v then_o proceed_v from_o the_o dictate_v of_o their_o own_o sense_n not_o upon_o the_o principle_n of_o believe_v this_o because_o god_n have_v say_v it_o or_o do_v that_o because_o god_n have_v command_v it_o i_o say_v that_o ordinary_o god_n do_v not_o dispose_v man_n to_o obedience_n by_o the_o sensible_a experience_n of_o justice_n execute_v in_o this_o life_n although_o often_o in_o mercy_n to_o mankind_n he_o do_v extraordinary_o in_o this_o life_n reward_v the_o eminent_a good_a action_n of_o his_o obedient_a servant_n and_o punish_v the_o more_o notorious_a sin_n of_o wicked_a men._n this_o he_o do_v for_o the_o vindication_n of_o his_o justice_n and_o for_o the_o instruction_n of_o other_o man_n to_o who_o beside_o the_o ordinary_a light_n of_o revelation_n he_o do_v sometime_o indulge_v these_o extraordinary_a admonition_n but_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v draw_v into_o any_o rule_n by_o we_o we_o may_v not_o hence_o conclude_v that_o prosperity_n be_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n or_o the_o not_o inflict_v of_o exemplary_a revenge_n a_o sign_n of_o reconciliation_n with_o he_o rather_o we_o ought_v to_o judge_v that_o the_o time_n of_o this_o life_n god_n have_v give_v we_o for_o a_o trial_n of_o obedience_n during_o which_o he_o patient_o await_v our_o resolution_n all_o this_o our_o lord_n manifest_v to_o we_o in_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o tare_n which_o the_o housholder_n will_v not_o suffer_v to_o be_v pluck_v up_o till_o the_o time_n of_o harvest_n but_o till_o then_o be_v mix_v secure_o among_o the_o corn_n plain_o insinuate_v that_o the_o ordinary_a providence_n of_o god_n shall_v in_o this_o life_n make_v no_o discrimination_n between_o the_o good_a and_o bad_a but_o suffer_v both_o alike_o to_o live_v secure_a without_o any_o denunciation_n of_o his_o judgement_n till_o the_o time_n of_o harvest_n which_o himself_o explain_v to_o be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o last_o judgement_n when_o the_o tare_n and_o the_o wheat_n shall_v be_v sever_v from_o each_o other_o this_o proceed_n indeed_o do_v shock_n the_o common_a understanding_n of_o man_n but_o that_o arise_v from_o
this_o prejudice_n that_o man_n form_v rule_n from_o like_a case_n of_o this_o world_n fond_o imagine_v that_o man_n have_v escape_v all_o possibility_n of_o punishment_n when_o they_o have_v put_v off_o the_o body_n as_o the_o tyrant_n say_v of_o his_o adversary_n who_o have_v kill_v himself_o that_o he_o have_v escape_v his_o hand_n in_o that_o case_n man_n see_v not_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v on_o they_o and_o then_o those_o who_o be_v wont_a to_o consult_v the_o report_n of_o sense_n alone_o will_v not_o believe_v it_o little_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a the_o soul_n of_o man_n shall_v perish_v that_o after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v no_o less_o capable_a of_o reward_n or_o punishment_n since_o by_o that_o alone_a it_o be_v that_o man_n even_o in_o this_o life_n be_v sensible_a of_o either_o that_o after_o death_n it_o cease_v not_o to_o be_v the_o creature_n of_o god_n subject_a to_o his_o dominion_n and_o responsible_a for_o all_o its_o action_n do_v in_o this_o life_n which_o be_v the_o time_n of_o probation_n allow_v to_o it_o all_o this_o be_v illustrate_v by_o the_o parable_n follow_v in_o this_o chapter_n which_o our_o lord_n purposely_o deliver_v in_o confirmation_n of_o what_o he_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o text._n there_o god_n be_v represent_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o possessor_n of_o a_o vineyard_n wherein_o be_v a_o unfruitful_a vine_n the_o ordinary_a apprehension_n of_o man_n be_v represent_v in_o the_o dresser_n of_o that_o vineyard_n who_o perceive_v the_o unfruitfulness_n of_o the_o vine_n present_o cry_v out_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v cut_v down_o that_o it_o cumber_v the_o ground_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v root_v up_o and_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o vineyard_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o vineyard_n on_o the_o contrary_n command_v it_o shall_v be_v let_v alone_o for_o some_o while_n long_o that_o it_o may_v full_o appear_v if_o perhaps_o it_o will_v ever_o bear_v fruit_n during_o which_o he_o will_v the_o dresser_n of_o his_o vineyard_n to_o dig_v about_o it_o and_o dung_n it_o to_o promote_v the_o fertility_n of_o it_o by_o all_o mean_v possible_a and_o if_o after_o all_o it_o continue_v unfruitful_a then_o give_v sentence_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v cut_v down_o during_o the_o time_n of_o this_o life_n god_n execute_v not_o his_o final_a sentence_n upon_o man_n he_o do_v not_o immediate_o deliver_v they_o up_o to_o the_o tormenter_n upon_o the_o first_o act_n of_o disobedience_n for_o then_o alas_o who_o can_v be_v save_v but_o with_o a_o admirable_a patience_n await_v their_o repentance_n till_o the_o end_n of_o life_n when_o there_o be_v no_o more_o place_n of_o repentance_n leave_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n promote_v it_o by_o the_o solicitation_n of_o his_o spirit_n by_o the_o admonition_n of_o his_o pastor_n by_o all_o imaginable_a method_n which_o may_v incline_v the_o will_n of_o man_n without_o put_v any_o force_n upon_o it_o if_o then_o in_o this_o life_n we_o find_v not_o the_o just_a recompense_n of_o our_o evil_a action_n it_o be_v not_o because_o they_o have_v escape_v the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n or_o pass_v unregarded_a by_o he_o it_o be_v not_o because_o they_o deserve_v not_o the_o divine_a vengeance_n or_o that_o we_o continue_v in_o his_o favour_n but_o because_o he_o will_v not_o alter_v the_o method_n of_o his_o most_o prudent_a government_n of_o the_o world_n nor_o violate_v the_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o it_o by_o which_o he_o have_v determine_v this_o world_n to_o be_v the_o stage_n of_o action_n for_o mankind_n and_o the_o next_o to_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o judgement_n yet_o may_v not_o this_o forbearance_n of_o god_n encourage_v man_n to_o defer_v their_o repentance_n till_o the_o end_n of_o their_o life_n that_o st._n paul_n tell_v we_o rom._n 2._o be_v to_o despise_v the_o riches_n of_o the_o goodness_n forbearance_n and_o long-suffering_a of_o god_n and_o thereby_o to_o treasure_n up_o wrath_n against_o the_o day_n of_o wrath_n our_o lord_n throughout_o all_o his_o gospel_n warn_v man_n concern_v the_o suddenness_n and_o unexpected_a time_n of_o his_o come_n to_o judgement_n in_o prevention_n of_o this_o fatal_a error_n what_o his_o second_o come_n be_v to_o the_o jew_n and_o what_o his_o last_o come_n in_o judgement_n will_v be_v to_o all_o mankind_n that_o death_n be_v to_o we_o which_o if_o it_o find_v we_o unprepared_a all_o the_o misery_n which_o christ_n denounce_v shall_v befall_v they_o will_v fall_v on_o we_o nor_o if_o life_n be_v assure_v to_o we_o can_v we_o at_o all_o time_n form_v such_o a_o true_a repentance_n as_o will_v qualify_v we_o for_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n which_o consist_v not_o in_o a_o transient_a sorrow_n for_o past_a sin_n but_o in_o a_o total_a change_n of_o all_o the_o vicious_a habit_n and_o inclination_n of_o the_o will._n nor_o last_o be_v there_o any_o pardon_n promise_v to_o presumptuous_a sin_n deliberate_o commit_v in_o prospect_n of_o the_o pardon_n offer_v to_o all_o true_o penitent_a sinner_n but_o of_o the_o nature_n necessity_n and_o benefit_n of_o repentance_n i_o shall_v speak_v more_o large_o in_o the_o further_a prosecution_n of_o these_o word_n in_o my_o next_o discourse_n the_o eleven_o sermon_n preach_v march_v 23d_o 16889_o 90._o at_o lambeth_n chapel_n luk._n xiii_o 5._o except_o you_o repent_v you_o shall_v all_o likewise_o perish_v in_o my_o last_o discourse_n i_o describe_v to_o you_o the_o reason_n and_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o holy_a season_n to_o improve_v which_o i_o propose_v to_o treat_v of_o repentance_n from_o these_o word_n and_o therein_o observe_v the_o occasion_n of_o they_o which_o be_v a_o pernicious_a mistake_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o the_o divine_a justice_n not_o punish_v the_o sin_n of_o man_n in_o this_o life_n do_v thereby_o warrant_v they_o and_o that_o the_o defect_n of_o such_o a_o visible_a execution_n be_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o little_a necessity_n of_o repentance_n in_o opposition_n to_o which_o i_o show_v you_o that_o however_o the_o jewish_a revelation_n may_v give_v some_o countenance_n to_o such_o a_o opinion_n yet_o that_o they_o have_v therein_o mistake_v their_o law_n that_o under_o christianity_n there_o be_v yet_o much_o less_o pretence_n to_o entertain_v such_o a_o persuasion_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o humane_a nature_n to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o present_a order_n of_o the_o world_n settle_v by_o he_o the_o author_n of_o it_o last_o that_o however_o god_n do_v ordinary_o bear_v with_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n in_o this_o life_n and_o defer_v the_o punishment_n of_o they_o to_o another_o world_n yet_o that_o this_o give_v no_o reasonable_a encouragement_n to_o man_n to_o put_v off_o their_o repentance_n till_o the_o end_n of_o their_o life_n after_o have_v remove_v these_o obstacle_n of_o repentance_n i_o proceed_v to_o enforce_v the_o duty_n and_o direct_v you_o in_o the_o use_n of_o it_o the_o motive_n to_o repentance_n be_v take_v from_o the_o plain_a word_n of_o the_o text_n be_v the_o certainty_n of_o destruction_n without_o repentance_n pronounce_v by_o our_o lord_n except_o you_o repent_v you_o shall_v perish_v and_o the_o usefulness_n of_o it_o be_v insinuate_v in_o the_o same_o word_n that_o by_o repentance_n if_o true_a sincere_a and_o right_o apply_v destruction_n may_v be_v avoid_v these_o two_o then_o shall_v be_v the_o head_n of_o my_o present_a discourse_n and_o first_o i_o will_v improve_v the_o argument_n of_o repentance_n draw_v from_o the_o inevitable_a consequence_n of_o destruction_n attend_v the_o want_n of_o it_o and_o endeavour_v to_o convince_v you_o of_o the_o certainty_n of_o that_o consequence_n the_o evidence_n of_o the_o argument_n when_o once_o a_o full_a conviction_n be_v form_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o be_v manifest_a be_v take_v from_o that_o which_o most_o affect_v mankind_n their_o own_o interest_n it_o be_v indeed_o more_o noble_a to_o pay_v our_o just_a obedience_n to_o god_n rather_o from_o a_o sense_n of_o duty_n than_o that_o of_o interest_n rather_o out_o of_o gratitude_n to_o god_n for_o the_o many_o benefit_n receive_v from_o he_o and_o a_o conviction_n of_o the_o entire_a subjection_n due_a to_o that_o almighty_a be_v than_o from_o the_o fear_n of_o punishment_n or_o the_o hope_n of_o reward_n but_o such_o be_v the_o weakness_n of_o humane_a nature_n so_o corrupt_v be_v his_o will_n and_o so_o much_o darken_v his_o understanding_n that_o this_o argument_n have_v be_v ever_o find_v insufficient_a god_n therefore_o of_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n have_v be_v please_v to_o employ_v that_o more_o sensible_a argument_n of_o profit_n and_o interest_n by_o propofe_v reward_n to_o his_o obedient_a servant_n and_o denounce_v punishment_n to_o obstinate_a sinner_n a_o argument_n which_o can_v fail_v if_o man_n
gratitude_n by_o their_o direct_a tendency_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n for_o among_o all_o the_o miracle_n of_o christ_n not_o above_o three_o or_o four_o can_v be_v find_v which_o do_v not_o immediate_o respect_v the_o cure_n of_o the_o infirmity_n the_o relief_n of_o the_o want_v or_o in_o general_a the_o good_a of_o mankind_n and_o thus_o it_o appear_v both_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o divine_a oeconomy_n that_o a_o right_a sense_n of_o the_o divine_a beneficence_n be_v the_o most_o effectual_a motive_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o than_o second_o this_o will_v appear_v more_o manifest_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o divine_a benefit_n how_o much_o great_a influence_n they_o deserve_o challenge_v than_o any_o other_o benefit_n so_o true_o infinite_a and_o exceed_v our_o comprehension_n that_o god_n may_v just_o make_v that_o appeal_n to_o the_o whole_a world_n which_o he_o do_v in_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n chap._n v._o ver._n 3_o 4._o and_o now_o o_o inhabitant_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o man_n of_o judah_n judge_n i_o pray_v you_o betwixt_o i_o and_o my_o vineyard_n what_o can_v have_v be_v do_v more_o to_o my_o vineyard_n that_o i_o have_v not_o do_v in_o it_o so_o studious_o hathgod_n endeavour_v to_o procure_v the_o happiness_n os_fw-la mankind_n by_o all_o thoseobligation_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o make_v impression_n on_o it_o every_o one_o of_o the_o divine_a benefit_n may_v challenge_v the_o most_o exalt_a gratitude_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o afford_v we_o entertainment_n for_o admiration_n as_o well_o as_o love_n for_o to_o omit_v the_o common_a benefit_n of_o creation_n preservation_n and_o the_o ordinary_a act_n of_o providence_n and_o the_o peculiar_a one_o of_o redemption_n and_o sanctification_n the_o mean_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o hope_n of_o glo●…y_n i_o will_v consider_v only_o that_o mention_v in_o the_o word_n immediate_o precede_v my_o text_n which_o the_o apostle_n express_v by_o the_o riches_n of_o his_o goodness_n forbearance_n and_o long_a suffering_n whereby_o he_o wink_v at_o the_o sin_n of_o mankind_n while_o there_o be_v any_o hope_n or_o possibility_n of_o reformation_n leave_v prolong_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o judgement_n give_v ●…s_a space_n for_o repentance_n and_o gentle_o lead_v we_o to_o it_o a_o mercy_n which_o may_v just_o alone_o incline_v we_o to_o conquer_v the_o temptation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o deprave_a inclination_n of_o our_o mind_n and_o henceforward_o devote_v our_o life_n to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n which_o have_v be_v so_o often_o forfeit_v to_o his_o justice_n have_v be_v as_o often_o remit_v by_o his_o mercy_n a_o virtue_n which_o have_v be_v always_o wont_a beyond_o other_o to_o win_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o have_v ancient_o procure_v to_o the_o most_o admire_a prince_n the_o title_n of_o father_n of_o their_o country_n and_o the_o delight_n of_o mankind_n in_o they_o it_o be_v esteem_v the_o high_a degree_n of_o perfection_n and_o to_o deserve_v from_o posterity_n the_o most_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n to_o pardon_v their_o conquer_a enemy_n remit_v the_o offence_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o defer_v the_o execution_n of_o justice_n until_o the_o criminal_a shall_v appear_v incorrigible_a but_o alas_o how_o mean_a and_o inconsiderable_a be_v these_o act_n of_o clemency_n if_o compare_v to_o the_o divine_a forbearance_n and_o long-suffering_a where_o the_o person_n offend_v be_v of_o infinite_a worth_n and_o dignity_n and_o author_n of_o the_o most_o illustrious_a benefit_n who_o be_v able_a to_o strike_v the_o sinner_n dead_a in_o a_o moment_n and_o vindicate_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o name_n by_o a_o single_a nod_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v repeat_v not_o once_o or_o twice_o but_o very_o often_o perhaps_o every_o day_n and_o moment_n and_o that_o by_o inconsiderable_a creature_n who_o be_v the_o work_n of_o his_o hand_n the_o dependent_n of_o his_o power_n and_o unable_a to_o render_v any_o service_n to_o he_o which_o may_v tend_v to_o his_o interest_n or_o augment_v his_o greatness_n we_o be_v not_o ignorant_a with_o what_o transport_v of_o joy_n and_o resolution_n of_o extreme_a gratitude_n a_o condemn_a person_n will_v receive_v his_o prince_n pardon_n and_o if_o the_o same_o affection_n do_v not_o seize_v we_o as_o often_o as_o we_o view_v the_o sin_n of_o our_o life_n and_o consider_v the_o offer_n of_o pardon_n make_v to_o we_o upon_o condition_n of_o repentance_n if_o we_o do_v not_o with_o equal_a gratitude_n resent_v the_o remission_n of_o every_o single_a sin_n we_o must_v acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o product_n of_o a_o brutish_a stupidity_n which_o can_v be_v convince_v by_o sense_n that_o heinous_a offence_n may_v forfeit_v their_o life_n to_o the_o law_n of_o their_o country_n but_o will_v not_o be_v convince_v by_o reason_n that_o more_o heinous_a sin_n do_v forfeit_v they_o to_o the_o divine_a justice_n but_o i_o speak_v to_o those_o who_o be_v convince_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n who_o believe_v they_o be_v create_v for_o no_o other_o end_n than_o to_o honour_n god_n by_o obedience_n to_o his_o law_n that_o even_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o commission_n of_o sin_n render_v we_o obnoxious_a to_o undergo_v the_o divine_a vengeance_n in_o whatsoever_o way_n that_o may_v be_v inflict_v on_o we_o but_o that_o by_o the_o reveal_v law_n of_o christianity_n every_o single_a sin_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n subject_n we_o to_o the_o divine_a wrath_n and_o in_o that_o to_o eternal_a punishment_n how_o infinite_o therefore_o be_v we_o bind_v to_o celebrate_v the_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o that_o he_o do_v not_o imm●…diately_o pour_v out_o his_o wrath_n upon_o we_o but_o patient_o await_v our_o repentance_n and_o be_v not_o only_o ready_a to_o re-admit_a we_o to_o his_o favour_n but_o by_o a_o extraordinary_a act_n of_o love_a kindness_n not_o to_o be_v parallel_v in_o the_o action_n of_o mankind_n passionate_o wish_v that_o by_o our_o repentance_n we_o will_v capacitate_v ourselves_o to_o receive_v his_o favour_n for_o thus_o psalm_n lxxxi_o 14_o 15._o he_o testify_v how_o delightful_a it_o will_v have_v be_v to_o he_o to_o continue_v his_o favour_n to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n if_o their_o obstinate_a perseverance_n in_o sin_n have_v not_o render_v it_o incongruous_a to_o the_o holiness_n of_o his_o nature_n to_o do_v it_o o_o that_o my_o people_n will_v have_v hearken_v unto_o i_o for_o if_o israel_n have_v walk_v in_o my_o way_n i_o shall_v soon_o have_v put_v down_o their_o enemy_n and_o turn_v my_o hand_n against_o their_o adversary_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n esai_n xlviii_o 17_o 18._o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n thy_o redeemer_n the_o holy_a one_o of_o israel_n i_o be_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n which_o teach_v thou_o to_o profit_n which_o lead_v thou_o by_o the_o way_n that_o thou_o shall_v go_v o_o that_o thou_o have_v hearken_v to_o my_o commandment_n then_o peace_n have_v be_v as_o a_o river_n and_o thy_o righteousness_n as_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o name_v no_o more_o passage_n of_o this_o nature_n how_o passionate_a be_v that_o protestation_n of_o god_n ezek._n xxxiii_o 11._o as_o i_o live_v say_v the_o lord_n god_n i_o have_v no_o pleasure_n in_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wicked_a but_o that_o the_o wicked_a turn_n from_o his_o way_n and_o live_v turn_v you_o turn_v you_o from_o your_o evil_a way_n for_o why_o will_v you_o die_v o_o you_o house_n of_o israel_n this_o carne_a desire_n of_o god_n that_o by_o repentance_n we_o will_v qualify_v ourselves_o to_o receive_v his_o mercy_n can_v proceed_v from_o no_o other_o principle_n than_o the_o utmost_a perfection_n of_o clemency_n and_o goodness_n to_o mankind_n and_o beyond_o all_o other_o argument_n demonstrate_v to_o we_o the_o greatness_n of_o it_o since_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n tend_v no_o less_o to_o manifest_v the_o divine_a glory_n than_o act_n of_o mercy_n do_v and_o thus_o it_o again_o appear_v that_o a_o right_a sense_n of_o our_o obligation_n arise_v srom_o the_o divine_a benefit_n be_v the_o most_o effectual_a motive_n of_o obedience_n since_o his_o benefit_n be_v infinite_a and_o transcendent_a may_v reasonable_o be_v expect_v to_o produce_v a_o suitable_a and_o not_o inferior_a degree_n of_o gratitude_n but_o then_o far_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o divine_a benefit_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o great_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n but_o also_o whole_o undeserved_a by_o we_o which_o contribute_v very_o much_o to_o raise_v the_o esteem_n of_o their_o excellency_n in_o our_o mind_n and_o amplify_v the_o riches_n of_o the_o divine_a beneficence_n the_o psalmist_n make_v excellent_a use_n of_o this_o consideration_n when_o compare_v the_o unworthiness_n of_o man_n to_o the_o
nature_n and_o religion_n to_o perform_v our_o duty_n to_o god_n rather_o out_o of_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o obligation_n to_o he_o than_o the_o fear_n of_o punishment_n or_o the_o hope_n of_o reward_n in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o chief_a principle_n of_o all_o our_o action_n will_v be_v the_o love_n of_o god_n in_o the_o latter_a the_o love_n of_o ourselves_o by_o this_o we_o may_v become_v the_o client_n but_o by_o that_o the_o friend_n of_o god_n last_o let_v we_o remember_v that_o this_o forbearance_n and_o long-suffering_a of_o god_n will_v not_o endure_v for_o ever_o that_o if_o despise_v it_o shall_v be_v withdraw_v from_o we_o and_o that_o god_n have_v set_v a_o time_n for_o repentance_n beyond_o which_o he_o will_v not_o a_o wait_n nor_o suffer_v his_o goodness_n to_o be_v abuse_v for_o we_o must_v not_o ascribe_v to_o god_n such_o a_o unlimited_a exercise_n of_o mercy_n as_o may_v destroy_v his_o justice_n and_o include_v the_o high_a contradiction_n of_o sinner_n and_o pardon_v offence_n commit_v against_o plain_a conviction_n of_o conscience_n and_o in_o open_a contempt_n of_o all_o mean_n of_o repentance_n afford_v to_o they_o to_o pass_v by_o such_o enormous_a sin_n will_v favour_v of_o a_o childish_a fondness_n debase_v the_o majesty_n of_o god_n and_o by_o make_v he_o irrational_a destroy_v his_o nature_n how_o shall_v i_o pardon_v thou_o for_o this_o say_v god_n in_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n v._o 7_o 9_o shall_v not_o i_o visit_v for_o these_o thing_n and_o shall_v not_o my_o soul_n be_v avenge_v on_o such_o a_o nation_n as_o this_o god_n have_v appoint_v his_o mercy_n as_o a_o refuge_n to_o mankind_n for_o sin_n of_o ignorance_n passion_n and_o inadvertency_n not_o as_o a_o sanctuary_n to_o profane_v and_o incorrigible_a sinner_n he_o wink_v indeed_o at_o the_o time_n of_o ignorance_n but_o now_o command_v all_o man_n every_o where_o to_o repent_v if_o a_o man_n will_v not_o turn_v he_o will_v whet_v his_o sword_n psal._n vii_o 13._o and_o then_o the_o dreadful_a consequence_n of_o his_o anger_n himself_o tell_v we_o deut._n xxxii_o 40_o 41._o for_o i_o lift_v up_o my_o hand_n to_o heaven_n and_o say_v i_o live_v for_o ever_o if_o i_o whe●…_n my_o glitter_a sword_n and_o my_o hand_n take_v hold_v of_o judgement_n i_o will_v render_v vengea●…te_a to_o my_o enemy_n and_o will_v reward_v they_o that_o hat●…_n i_o let_v we_o therefore_o perfect_a our_o repentance_n while_o a_o space_n be_v yet_o open_a for_o we_o before_o mercy_n return_v to_o judgement_n and_o the_o door_n be_v shut_v upon_o we_o that_o so_o we_o also_o may_v partake_v of_o the_o goodness_n forbearance_n and_o long-suffering_a of_o god_n and_o not_o fall_v into_o their_o condemnation_n who_o despise_v the_o riches_n of_o they_o w●…oso_n be_v wise_a will_v p●…nder_v these_o thing_n and_o they_o shall_v understand_v the_o love_a kindness_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o six_o sermon_n preach_v december_n 30._o 1688._o at_o lambeth_n chapel_n 1_o cor._n i._n 23._o we_o preach_v christ_n crucify_v unto_o the_o jew_n a_o stumble_a block_n and_o unto_o the_o greek_n foolishness_n the_o come_n of_o the_o messiah_n into_o the_o world_n and_o therewith_o the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o divine_a mercy_n to_o lose_a mankind_n which_o we_o at_o this_o time_n commemorate_v be_v so_o signal_n a_o benefit_n and_o in_o all_o respect_n so_o infinite_a that_o it_o can_v but_o administer_v matter_n of_o admiration_n to_o we_o to_o see_v it_o reject_v deride_v and_o oppose_v by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n it_o may_v just_o seem_v strange_a to_o we_o that_o that_o which_o be_v propose_v by_o god_n to_o rescue_v man_n from_o that_o fatal_a ignorance_n wherein_o they_o be_v involve_v shall_v be_v treat_v with_o scorn_n become_v a_o stumbling-block_n and_o be_v account_v folly_n that_o the_o glad_a tiding_n of_o great_a joy_n to_o man_n shall_v be_v make_v a_o matter_n of_o derision_n and_o be_v receive_v not_o with_o thankfulness_n as_o it_o deserve_v but_o with_o scofts_n and_o contumely_n but_o such_o be_v the_o unhappiness_n of_o mankind_n ever_o since_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n that_o their_o understanding_n be_v darken_v with_o ignorance_n as_o well_o as_o their_o will_n corrupt_v with_o passion_n and_o inordinate_a desire_n it_o have_v be_v equal_o difficult_a without_o the_o assistance_n of_o revelation_n to_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n as_o to_o pursue_v the_o dictate_v of_o it_o when_o once_o discover_v such_o be_v the_o natural_a consequence_n of_o that_o unhappy_a fall_n and_o such_o have_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o it_o in_o all_o age_n but_o then_o whereas_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o will_n can_v not_o be_v deny_v or_o dissemble_v the_o sense_n of_o which_o induce_v man_n to_o seek_v remedy_n for_o they_o the_o fail_n of_o the_o understanding_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v perceive_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n have_v flatter_v themselves_o into_o a_o opinion_n of_o a_o perfect_a knowledge_n and_o believe_v the_o truth_n not_o only_o to_o be_v possess_v by_o they_o but_o their_o own_o understanding_n to_o be_v the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o it_o they_o have_v frame_v to_o themselves_o a_o system_n of_o religion_n either_o from_o their_o own_o vain_a imagination_n or_o some_o precedent_n mistake_v revelation_n and_o be_v prepossessed_n with_o notion_n derive_v from_o thence_o refuse_v to_o hearken_v to_o any_o doctrine_n different_a from_o they_o they_o false_o imagine_v their_o own_o conception_n to_o be_v infallible_a and_o thereby_o treat_v the_o christian_a religion_n which_o oppose_v they_o as_o a_o erroneous_a and_o ridiculous_a doctrine_n especial_o be_v propose_v with_o that_o unaffected_a simplicity_n to_o which_o themselves_o be_v so_o much_o stranger_n as_o believe_v every_o opinion_n to_o be_v so_o much_o divine_a by_o how_o much_o more_o it_o be_v more_o refine_v and_o place_v beyond_o the_o common_a apprehension_n of_o men._n whereas_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n be_v more_o humane_a and_o easy_a lay_v level_a with_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o mean_a person_n and_o exclude_v not_o the_o most_o illiterate_a from_o a_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o it_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o pride_n and_o ostentation_n devoid_a of_o subtlety_n and_o unuseful_a nicety_n and_o resemble_v the_o nakedness_n as_o well_o as_o the_o purity_n of_o paradise_n withal_o teach_v such_o mystery_n as_o may_v direct_o contribute_v to_o destroy_v the_o pride_n of_o such_o man_n not_o only_o by_o oppose_v their_o opinion_n but_o also_o teach_v the_o mystery_n of_o god_n incarnate_a therein_o humble_v himself_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o a_o humane_a state_n live_v a_o mean_a and_o obscure_a life_n and_o at_o last_o undergo_n the_o shame_n of_o the_o cross_n a_o mystery_n which_o at_o once_o entire_o ruin_v both_o the_o carnal_a and_o spiritual_a pride_n of_o the_o world_n the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n its_o want_n of_o all_o those_o external_a pompous_a argument_n of_o subtlety_n and_o mistake_a learning_n which_o recommend_v other_o system_n together_o with_o its_o opposition_n to_o the_o receive_v false_a opinion_n of_o man_n have_v induce_v some_o christian_n at_o corinth_n who_o live_v among_o the_o learned_a philosopher_n of_o the_o heathen_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o jewish_a law_n to_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o other_o to_o refine_v it_o into_o a_o system_fw-la of_o mysterious_a and_o subtle_a nicety_n and_o so_o hinder_v many_o from_o become_v christian_n the_o apostle_n therefore_o in_o this_o chapter_n argue_v against_o all_o these_o man_n and_o in_o the_o 17_o verse_n oppose_v to_o these_o new_a refiner_n of_o christianity_n his_o own_o example_n who_o have_v preach_v the_o gospel_n among_o they_o without_o any_o affect_a show_n of_o eloquence_n with_o a_o simplicity_n become_v the_o majesty_n and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n not_o with_o wisdom_n of_o word_n lest_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o none_o effect_n and_o fail_v of_o its_o design_n as_o it_o will_v most_o certain_o do_v if_o propose_v according_a to_o the_o fancy_n of_o those_o man_n who_o turn_v it_o into_o a_o system_fw-la of_o difficult_a and_o elaborate_a contemplation_n for_o hereby_o it_o will_v exceed_v the_o reach_n and_o capacity_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n whereas_o it_o be_v indifferent_o intend_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o all_o and_o it_o will_v want_v that_o powerful_a confirmation_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o that_o be_v propose_v in_o a_o plain_a and_o familiar_a way_n by_o mean_a and_o unlearned_a person_n it_o notwithstanding_o surmount_v the_o pompous_a learning_n of_o the_o school_n and_o synagogue_n and_o gain_v a_o more_o universal_a reception_n in_o the_o world_n that_o therefore_o as_o god_n have_v choose_v to_o contrive_v the_o redemption_n of_o mankind_n in_o a_o way_n very_o different_a
be_v scandalize_v at_o the_o dissent_n and_o opposition_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o greek_n much_o less_o ought_v we_o to_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v lead_v away_o by_o the_o same_o prejudices_fw-la with_o they_o man_n perhaps_o profess_v christianity_n may_v imagine_v this_o to_o be_v impossible_a while_o they_o continue_v in_o the_o open_a profession_n of_o it_o and_o so_o take_v no_o care_n to_o prevent_v it_o but_o if_o we_o examine_v ourselves_o i_o fear_v we_o shall_v find_v ourselves_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o same_o prejudices_fw-la and_o to_o have_v be_v often_o seduce_v by_o they_o if_o not_o to_o a_o desertion_n of_o our_o religion_n yet_o to_o a_o violation_n of_o it_o be_v the_o christian_a faith_n a_o stumling-block_n to_o the_o jew_n because_o defeat_v their_o hope_n of_o a_o temporal_a messiah_n and_o worldly_a happiness_n and_o be_v not_o we_o often_o tempt_v by_o the_o pleasure_n of_o this_o world_n to_o withdraw_v our_o obedience_n from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o thereby_o in_o effect_n to_o deny_v he_o as_o often_o as_o man_n prefer_v their_o worldly_a interest_n to_o the_o least_o duty_n of_o religion_n as_o often_o as_o by_o too_o anxious_a a_o diligence_n about_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o life_n they_o neglect_v the_o care_n of_o another_o they_o give_v just_a reason_n to_o other_o to_o suspect_v they_o guilty_a of_o the_o same_o error_n of_o place_v all_o their_o happiness_n on_o this_o side_n heaven_n and_o dis-believing_a the_o joy_n of_o paradise_n do_v the_o jew_n often_o unreasonable_o and_o importunate_o require_v a_o sign_n and_o be_v not_o we_o often_o induce_v to_o distrust_v providence_n and_o murmur_v against_o the_o divine_a goodness_n as_o often_o as_o god_n deferr_v to_o rescue_v we_o from_o imminent_a danger_n and_o calamity_n and_o immediate_o engage_v not_o his_o miraculous_a power_n in_o our_o assistance_n do_v not_o man_n call_v in_o question_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o divine_a dispensation_n because_o god_n refuse_v to_o violate_v the_o establish_a law_n of_o his_o government_n and_o sometime_o permit_v the_o good_a to_o pass_v unrewarded_a and_o the_o wicked_a to_o escape_v unpunished_a in_o this_o life_n be_v the_o christian_a religion_n foolishness_n to_o the_o greek_n because_o propose_v by_o mean_a and_o unlearned_a person_n and_o have_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o spiritual_a pride_n be_v deplore_v in_o all_o age_n of_o the_o church_n and_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n while_o man_n puff_v up_o with_o a_o vain_a opinion_n of_o their_o own_o extraordinary_a knowledge_n in_o divine_a matter_n refuse_v to_o hear_v the_o voice_n of_o their_o ordinary_a pastor_n scorn_v to_o be_v instruct_v by_o he_o and_o rude_o turn_v their_o back_n upon_o he_o do_v the_o greek_a philosopher_n despise_v christianity_n because_o plain_a and_o simple_a easy_a to_o be_v understand_v and_o not_o difficult_a to_o be_v perform_v and_o be_v not_o we_o often_o betray_v by_o a_o like_a pre_fw-la judice_fw-la to_o neglect_v our_o duty_n and_o lay_v aside_o the_o study_n of_o divine_a thing_n how_o many_o christian_n be_v at_o this_o day_n displease_v with_o a_o sober_a and_o rational_a form_n of_o worship_n either_o because_o it_o be_v not_o fraught_v with_o pompous_a and_o unuseful_a ceremony_n or_o because_o it_o be_v devoid_a of_o enthusiastic_a rapture_n and_o unintelligible_a impertinency_n so_o that_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v ourselves_o to_o be_v no_o less_o concern_v in_o the_o word_n and_o meaning_n of_o my_o text_n than_o be_v former_o either_o jew_n or_o greek_n to_o conclude_v if_o the_o most_o certain_a truth_n and_o most_o holy_a religion_n be_v notwithstanding_o liable_a to_o the_o contradiction_n of_o foolish_a and_o unreasonable_a man_n if_o the_o prejudices_fw-la against_o christianity_n be_v find_v to_o be_v unjust_a and_o false_a let_v we_o neither_o be_v offend_v at_o the_o opposition_n of_o her_o enemy_n nor_o draw_v into_o like_a mistake_v with_o they_o either_o by_o passion_n or_o inadvertency_n let_v we_o give_v most_o humble_a and_o hearty_a thanks_o to_o god_n for_o send_v his_o son_n as_o at_o this_o time_n into_o the_o world_n to_o redeem_v we_o and_o reveal_v to_o we_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n let_v we_o adore_v his_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n who_o have_v contrive_v such_o excellent_a method_n whereby_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o mystery_n and_o revelation_n may_v with_o sufficient_a certainty_n be_v transmit_v to_o all_o age_n improve_n the_o happiness_n of_o our_o knowledge_n by_o secure_v to_o ourselves_o the_o reward_n of_o it_o in_o a_o careful_a practice_n of_o our_o duty_n that_o so_o we_o may_v here_o with_o comfort_n hold_v fast_o and_o hereafter_o with_o glory_n obtain_v the_o promise_n of_o everlasting_a life_n to_o which_o god_n of_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n bring_v we_o all_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ._n the_o seven_o sermon_n preach_v january_n 20_o 1689._o at_o lambeth_n chapel_n hebr._n ix_o 27._o it_o be_v appoint_v unto_o man_n once_o to_o die_v but_o after_o this_o the_o judgement_n i_o intend_v not_o from_o these_o word_n to_o prove_v the_o mortality_n of_o mankind_n or_o show_v that_o all_o the_o member_n of_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o that_o fatal_a doom_n the_o experience_n of_o almost_o six_o thousand_o year_n may_v abundant_o convince_v we_o of_o this_o and_o lest_o we_o shall_v imagine_v ourselves_o to_o be_v particular_o exempt_v from_o the_o common_a calamity_n of_o mankind_n that_o decay_n which_o we_o find_v in_o our_o body_n and_o those_o frequent_a infirmity_n to_o which_o we_o be_v all_o subject_n permit_v we_o not_o to_o entertain_v any_o hope_n of_o such_o a_o extraordinary_a privilege_n the_o necessity_n of_o end_v this_o life_n be_v so_o apparent_a that_o it_o will_v be_v trifle_v to_o endeavour_v to_o demonstrate_v it_o however_o the_o consideration_n of_o that_o necessity_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a moment_n and_o which_o may_v just_o require_v the_o most_o serious_a reflection_n of_o our_o mind_n but_o that_o be_v not_o my_o present_a purpose_n nor_o the_o design_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o these_o word_n wherein_o be_v express_v the_o divine_a determination_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o mortality_n and_o future_a judgement_n of_o man_n and_o the_o order_n of_o they_o namely_o that_o god_n have_v decree_v that_o all_o man_n shall_v once_o die_v and_o that_o after_o death_n they_o shall_v receive_v either_o the_o reward_n or_o punishment_n of_o their_o action_n now_o however_o the_o secret_a decree_n of_o god_n be_v unsearchable_a and_o his_o way_n past_o find_v out_o however_o a_o curious_a desire_n of_o know_v the_o nature_n and_o reason_n of_o they_o may_v be_v rash_a and_o fruitless_a yet_o in_o these_o which_o so_o immediate_o and_o universal_o concern_v mankind_n and_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o great_a object_n of_o our_o religion_n no_o enquiry_n can_v be_v unnecessary_a or_o unuseful_a the_o reason_n of_o they_o be_v obvious_a and_o satisfactory_a such_o as_o may_v not_o only_o be_v discover_v by_o we_o but_o even_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v unknown_a to_o we_o and_o sure_o not_o without_o reason_n for_o nothing_o tend_v more_o effectual_o to_o secure_v the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o induce_v we_o to_o acquiesce_v in_o his_o decree_n than_o a_o entire_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o wisdom_n of_o they_o and_o if_o this_o be_v necessary_a in_o relation_n to_o all_o the_o divine_a decree_n which_o respect_v we_o how_o much_o more_o will_v it_o concern_v we_o to_o have_v a_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o those_o grand_a decree_n of_o death_n and_o judgement_n which_o the_o apostle_n have_v comprehend_v in_o the_o word_n of_o my_o text_n and_o from_o whence_o i_o shall_v take_v occasion_n to_o discourse_n upon_o these_o two_o head_n i._o the_o justice_n of_o the_o divine_a decre●…_n of_o death_n to_o all_o men._n it_o be_v appoint_v unto_o man_n once_o to_o die_v ii_o the_o justice_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o divine_a decree_n of_o judgement_n to_o be_v execute_v after_o death_n and_o not_o in_o this_o life_n but_o after_o this_o the_o judgement_n first_o then_o if_o we_o consider_v only_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n nothing_o can_v appear_v more_o just_a than_o the_o divine_a decree_n which_o impose_v a_o necessity_n of_o die_v upon_o all_o men._n god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o our_o existence_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o life_n and_o death_n may_v just_o dispose_v of_o or_o dispense_v either_o according_a to_o his_o good_a pleasure_n it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a obligation_n to_o man_n to_o have_v receive_v the_o benefit_n of_o existence_n without_o expect_v a_o perpetual_a and_o invariable_a conservation_n of_o that_o existence_n the_o very_a nature_n and_o constitution_n of_o man_n declare_v he_o to_o be_v mortal_a and_o then_o sure_o it_o can_v neither_o be_v unjust_a or_o unreasonable_a in_o god_n to_o permit_v
the_o natural_a course_n of_o nature_n to_o be_v observe_v thus_o far_o the_o divine_a decree_n be_v unquestionable_a and_o secure_a from_o all_o objection_n but_o then_o the_o reveal_v history_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o man_n and_o the_o divine_a dispensation_n in_o relation_n to_o he_o include_v some_o apparent_a show_n of_o injustice_n which_o may_v induce_v inconsider_v person_n to_o accuse_v god_n of_o overmuch_a rigour_n and_o even_o tyranny_n in_o condemn_v the_o whole_a race_n of_o mankind_n to_o the_o sentence_n of_o death_n for_o the_o single_a fault_n of_o the_o first_o man_n and_o extend_v the_o punishment_n of_o that_o to_o all_o his_o posterity_n which_o be_v yet_o unborn_a and_o therefore_o whole_o innocent_a of_o it_o a_o proceed_n and_o manner_n of_o judicature_n which_o will_v appear_v harsh_a and_o even_o cruel_a among_o man_n especial_o as_o it_o have_v be_v erroneous_o represent_v by_o many_o writer_n and_o divine_n who_o endeavour_v to_o amplify_v the_o unlimited_a power_n of_o god_n and_o meanness_n of_o man_n will_v persuade_v we_o that_o herein_o god_n have_v no_o respect_n to_o the_o merit_n or_o demerit_n of_o man_n that_o he_o create_v the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n for_o no_o other_o end_n than_o to_o make_v they_o miserable_a and_o to_o show_v forth_o in_o their_o punishment_n the_o effect_n of_o his_o almighty_a power_n and_o that_o in_o punish_v the_o fall_n of_o adam_n he_o subject_v his_o whole_a posterity_n not_o only_o to_o temporal_a but_o eternal_a death_n this_o will_v indeed_o effectual_o declare_v the_o power_n of_o god_n but_o such_o a_o power_n as_o will_v be_v odious_a and_o intolerable_a unjust_a and_o tyrannical_a far_o unbecoming_a the_o purity_n of_o a_o most_o perfect_a be_v it_o become_v we_o to_o entertain_v more_o noble_a conception_n of_o god_n and_o not_o fancy_v he_o to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o such_o arbitrary_a punishment_n as_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o his_o holiness_n and_o justice_n to_o vindicate_v therefore_o these_o divine_a attribute_n in_o take_v occasion_n from_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n to_o form_v a_o universal_a decree_n of_o death_n to_o all_o his_o posterity_n it_o will_v not_o be_v unseasonable_a to_o reflect_v a_o little_a upon_o it_o before_o i_o pass_v any_o further_o to_o clear_v this_o matter_n therefore_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n as_o compound_v of_o soul_n and_o body_n be_v mortal_a and_o subject_a to_o dissolution_n as_o all_o compound_a body_n be_v it_o be_v our_o soul_n alone_o which_o be_v immaterial_a and_o void_a of_o all_o composition_n can_v promise_v to_o itself_o a_o immortal_a state_n and_o that_o no_o long_o than_o while_o it_o please_v god_n that_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n shall_v be_v observe_v death_n then_o be_v the_o natural_a effect_n and_o consequence_n of_o our_o constitution_n even_o in_o the_o state_n of_o innocence_n from_o which_o man_n can_v not_o be_v rescue_v but_o by_o a_o miraculous_a and_o extraordinary_a assistance_n of_o god_n constant_o preserve_v the_o union_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n remove_v disease_n repair_v the_o defect_n of_o nature_n and_o renew_v the_o vigour_n of_o it_o this_o extraordinary_a assistance_n therefore_o and_o mean_n of_o preservation_n be_v a_o superadded_a favour_n of_o god_n which_o he_o may_v confer_v upon_o man_n upon_o whatsoever_o condition_n himself_o please_v subjection_n adoration_n and_o gratitude_n be_v owe_v to_o god_n the_o author_n and_o preserver_n of_o our_o be_v even_o without_o the_o obligation_n of_o this_o supernatural_a benefit_n the_o dictate_v of_o reason_n and_o natural_a religion_n be_v whole_o independent_a of_o it_o and_o although_o perform_v exact_o and_o without_o any_o intervenient_a sin_n can_v not_o just_o claim_v any_o other_o reward_n from_o god_n than_o the_o continuation_n of_o existence_n as_o long_o as_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n shall_v permit_v it_o the_o gift_n of_o immortality_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o as_o such_o may_v be_v annex_v to_o whatsoever_o condition_n or_o person_n god_n shall_v please_v to_o do_v it_o god_n therefore_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o adam_n and_o promise_v to_o he_o that_o if_o beside_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o which_o he_o be_v oblige_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o his_o ordinary_a state_n and_o condition_n he_o will_v more_o particular_o manifest_v his_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o he_o by_o abstain_v from_o the_o seem_o pleasant_a fruit_n of_o a_o tree_n in_o the_o garden_n call_v the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a he_o will_v in_o recompense_n entail_v upon_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n perform_v the_o same_o condition_n a_o perpetual_a fruition_n of_o the_o same_o state_n of_o life_n which_o he_o then_o enjoy_v and_o continue_v his_o existence_n beyond_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n even_o for_o ever_o which_o because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v effect_v without_o some_o extraordinary_a remedy_n and_o assistance_n god_n create_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o tree_n of_o life_n by_o the_o powerful_a virtue_n of_o who_o fruit_n the_o decay_a nature_n of_o man_n may_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v restore_v and_o preserve_v without_o corruption_n whereas_o if_o he_o shall_v neglect_v to_o perform_v this_o small_a condition_n and_o be_v tempt_v to_o violate_v the_o divine_a prohibition_n of_o taste_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a he_o shall_v forfeit_v this_o superadded_a promise_n of_o immortality_n not_o only_o to_o himself_o but_o to_o all_o his_o posterity_n descend_v from_o he_o not_o to_o be_v immediate_o destroy_v or_o put_v to_o death_n but_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o that_o extraordinary_a assistance_n and_o so_o leave_v to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n when_o adam_n therefore_o real_o break_v the_o condition_n and_o violate_v the_o command_n of_o god_n god_n may_v just_o withdraw_v as_o he_o in_o effect_n do_v the_o supernatural_a benefit_n of_o immortality_n and_o thenceforward_o deny_v it_o to_o mankind_n the_o mystery_n of_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n be_v thus_o explain_v nothing_o can_v be_v more_o unexceptionable_a or_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o justice_n and_o reason_n hereby_o no_o man_n be_v punish_v for_o the_o fault_n of_o another_o for_o the_o loss_n or_o rather_o not_o obtain_v a_o favour_n to_o which_o we_o have_v natural_o no_o right_a or_o claim_v can_v in_o nowise_o be_v call_v a_o punishment_n hereby_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n be_v clear_v beyond_o all_o contradiction_n see_v that_o no_o wrong_a or_o injury_n be_v do_v unto_o any_o his_o goodness_n be_v make_v evident_a in_o entail_v so_o wonderful_a a_o reward_n as_o immortality_n upon_o the_o observation_n of_o so_o easy_a a_o condition_n and_o enforce_v the_o observation_n of_o it_o by_o a_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o happiness_n or_o unhappiness_n of_o all_o mankind_n ensue_v to_o it_o which_o in_o all_o reason_n may_v be_v suppose_v to_o make_v adam_n infinite_o more_o careful_a and_o concern_v in_o it_o last_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n be_v most_o manifest_a herein_o whereby_o this_o mystery_n become_v not_o only_o just_a but_o rational_a for_o by_o this_o fatal_a example_n mankind_n can_v but_o be_v make_v sensible_a how_o subject_a they_o be_v to_o temptation_n and_o how_o prone_a to_o sin_n that_o therefore_o if_o what_o they_o natural_o desire_v a_o extraordinary_a reward_n of_o their_o obedience_n be_v expect_v the_o hope_n of_o which_o must_v be_v found_v in_o a_o reveal_v covenant_n it_o can_v be_v obtain_v no_o otherwise_o than_o in_o virtue_n of_o a_o covenant_n wherein_o frequent_a remission_n of_o sin_n and_o disobedience_n may_v be_v bestow_v upon_o repentance_n and_o reformation_n and_o mercy_n allow_v to_o sinner_n until_o they_o shall_v appear_v absolute_o incorrigible_a that_o therefore_o neither_o plenary_a reward_n nor_o punishment_n can_v be_v dispense_v in_o this_o life_n and_o if_o either_o be_v desire_v they_o must_v necessary_o be_v defer_v till_o after_o death_n a_o truth_n which_o mankind_n will_v very_o hardly_o have_v be_v convince_v of_o have_v not_o the_o example_n and_o fall_n of_o adam_n teach_v it_o to_o we_o so_o natural_o be_v man_n lead_v to_o imagine_v their_o supreme_a happiness_n to_o consist_v in_o the_o perpetual_a fruition_n of_o those_o worldly_a pleasure_n and_o enjoyment_n which_o they_o now_o so_o much_o value_n and_o to_o suspect_v the_o truth_n of_o those_o promise_n the_o performance_n of_o which_o they_o can_v receive_v till_o after_o death_n whereas_o now_o neither_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n nor_o the_o reason_n of_o thing_n can_v permit_v it_o to_o be_v otherwise_o which_o i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o show_v in_o discourse_v upon_o the_o second_o head_n propose_v namely_o in_o manifest_v ii_o the_o justice_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o divine_a decree_n of_o defer_v the_o
to_o the_o church_n into_o which_o you_o be_v receive_v by_o take_v such_o a_o visible_a mark_n upon_o you_o as_o may_v be_v both_o a_o fit_a emblem_n of_o your_o design_a purity_n and_o a_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n make_v there_o with_o god_n these_o be_v the_o condition_n upon_o which_o alone_a mercy_n be_v offer_v to_o mankind_n even_o after_o the_o great_a expiation_n of_o the_o cross._n nor_o may_v it_o be_v hope_v that_o god_n will_v dispense_v with_o these_o condition_n in_o any_o man._n god_n propose_v to_o his_o own_o son_n undertake_v the_o salvation_n of_o the_o world_n as_o the_o only_a condition_n to_o effect_v it_o the_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o it_o he_o propose_v to_o man_n seek_v delivery_n from_o the_o sentence_n of_o damnation_n due_a to_o his_o sin_n as_o the_o only_a condition_n of_o pardon_n sincere_a repentance_n he_o will_v not_o remit_v to_o his_o own_o son_n the_o determine_a condition_n of_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o world_n much_o less_o therefore_o will_v he_o remit_v to_o sinful_a man_n the_o condition_n of_o pardon_n which_o he_o have_v once_o fix_v if_o he_o spare_v not_o his_o eternal_a son_n herein_o much_o less_o will_v he_o spare_v man_n the_o work_n of_o his_o own_o hand_n especial_o while_n continue_v in_o rebellion_n against_o he_o it_o neither_o become_v we_o nor_o will_v it_o be_v of_o any_o use_n to_o we_o to_o inquire_v whether_o god_n can_v not_o have_v pardon_v the_o sin_n of_o man_n without_o exact_v so_o great_a a_o satisfaction_n or_o whether_o he_o can_v yet_o pardon_v the_o sin_n of_o particular_a man_n without_o require_v from_o they_o the_o ordinary_a condition_n of_o pardon_n which_o be_v repentance_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o we_o that_o he_o have_v declare_v that_o he_o will_v not_o do_v it_o and_o that_o he_o have_v also_o say_v of_o himself_o that_o he_o can_v lie_v he_o have_v do_v all_o which_o be_v wont_a to_o create_v a_o belief_n in_o man_n to_o persuade_v he_o of_o the_o certainty_n of_o his_o resolution_n in_o this_o matter_n he_o have_v affirm_v that_o he_o will_v not_o justify_v the_o sinner_n unless_o he_o turn_v from_o the_o evil_n of_o his_o way_n he_o have_v often_o repeat_v his_o asseveration_n he_o have_v confirm_v they_o by_o a_o oath_n he_o have_v give_v frequent_a example_n of_o it_o in_o visible_a punishment_n of_o more_o notorious_a sinner_n he_o have_v sacrifice_v his_o own_o son_n because_o he_o will_v not_o change_v his_o resolution_n and_o yet_o he_o can_v persuade_v we_o that_o in_o all_o this_o he_o deal_v in_o earnest_n we_o willing_o believe_v all_o other_o point_n of_o revelation_n but_o this_o we_o will_v not_o believe_v that_o god_n will_v judge_v we_o according_a to_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o his_o gospel_n nor_o grant_v we_o any_o more_o mercy_n than_o what_o he_o have_v there_o promise_v we_o present_o lie_v hold_v of_o all_o such_o passage_n as_o declare_v the_o infinity_n of_o his_o mercy_n little_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v join_v with_o no_o less_o infinite_a justice_n we_o remember_v what_o passionate_a concern_v he_o often_o express_v for_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n forget_v his_o unchangeable_a hatred_n of_o sin_n whereas_o if_o we_o fair_o consider_v those_o very_a place_n where_o god_n express_v the_o great_a tenderness_n and_o whence_o man_n chief_o raise_v their_o hope_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o even_o in_o they_o he_o give_v manifest_a indication_n of_o the_o impossibility_n of_o receive_v his_o mercy_n without_o their_o own_o precedent_a repentance_n he_o represent_v himself_o as_o stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n to_o they_o all_o day_n long_o but_o add_v that_o if_o they_o will_v not_o hear_v he_o give_v they_o up_o to_o their_o own_o heart_n lusts._n he_o describe_v his_o concern_v for_o they_o by_o the_o similitude_n of_o a_o housholder_n cultivate_v his_o vine_n dress_n digging_z about_z it_o and_o water_v it_o but_o subjoin_v his_o command_n of_o cut_v it_o down_o if_o it_o still_o remain_v unfruitful_a he_o break_v out_o into_o passionate_a exclamation_n in_o sorrow_n for_o their_o obdurate_a impenitence_n as_o in_o ezek._n xxxiii_o 11._o as_o i_o live_v say_v the_o lord_n god_n i_o have_v no_o pleasure_n in_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wicked_a but_o that_o the_o wicked_a turn_n from_o his_o way_n and_o live_v turn_v you_o turn_v you_o f●…om_v your_o evil_a way_n for_o why_o will_v you_o die_v o_o you_o house_n of_o isaael_n and_o psal._n lxxxi_o 14._o o_o that_o my_o people_n will_v have_v hearken_v unto_o i_o for_o if_o israel_n have_v walk_v in_o my_o way_n i_o shall_v soon_o have_v put_v down_o their_o enemy_n etc._n etc._n and_o matt._n xxiii_o 37._o o_o jerusalem_n jerusalem_n thou_o that_o kill_v the_o prophet_n etc._n etc._n how_o often_o will_v i_o have_v gather_v thy_o child_n together_o even_o as_o a_o hen_n gather_v her_o chicken_n under_o her_o wing_n and_o you_o will_v not_o in_o all_o the_o scripture_n there_o be_v not_o more_o vehement_a protestation_n of_o kindness_n to_o mankind_n and_o yet_o all_o these_o carry_v along_o with_o they_o a_o certain_a denunciation_n of_o destruction_n without_o repentance_n in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o be_v plain_o insinuate_v that_o if_o israel_n will_v not_o turn_v from_o their_o evil_a way_n there_o be_v no_o remedy_n but_o they_o must_v die_v the_o second_o passage_n carry_v this_o sense_n in_o other_o word_n o_o that_o my_o people_n will_v put_v themselves_o into_o a_o capacity_n of_o receive_v my_o favour_n which_o while_o they_o continue_v disobedient_a to_o i_o i_o can_v bestow_v upon_o they_o which_o because_o they_o will_v not_o do_v it_o be_v adjoin_v in_o the_o 13._o verse_n but_o my_o people_n will_v not_o hearken_v unto_o i_o and_o israel_n will_v have_v none_o of_o i_o therefore_o i_o give_v they_o up_o unto_o their_o own_o heart_n lust_n and_o let_v they_o follow_v their_o own_o imagination_n or_o in_o other_o word_n i_o will_v have_v none_o of_o they_o and_o in_o the_o last_o place_n where_o to_o the_o passionate_a commiseration_n of_o jerusalem_n it_o be_v add_v that_o our_o lord_n even_o weep_v over_o it_o yet_o it_o immediate_o follow_v that_o because_o they_o will_v not_o obey_v his_o command_n of_o repentance_n and_o put_v themselves_o under_o his_o protection_n behold_v your_o house_n be_v leave_v unto_o you_o desolate_a however_o than_o we_o dare_v ●…not_v affirm_v that_o god_n can_v not_o have_v pardon_v man_n without_o the_o expiation_n of_o the_o cross_n or_o that_o he_o can_v communicate_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o cross_n to_o a_o unrepent_a sinner_n because_o we_o presume_v not_o to_o measure_v the_o power_n of_o god_n yet_o this_o we_o may_v affirm_v and_o this_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o man_n continue_v in_o a_o state_n of_o unrepentance_n can_v receive_v the_o mercy_n and_o the_o pardon_n of_o god_n for_o the_o distribution_n of_o mercy_n or_o pardon_n suppose_v a_o reconciliation_n between_o god_n and_o man_n and_o therefore_o st._n paul_n say_v of_o his_o exhortation_n to_o repentance_n we_o pray_v you_o in_o christ_n stead_n be_v you_o reconcile_v to_o god_n while_o man_n continue_v in_o sin_n he_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o enmity_n with_o god_n in_o as_o much_o as_o every_o sin_n be_v a_o violation_n of_o the_o divine_a authority_n and_o a_o rebellion_n against_o he_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o every_o wilful_a sin_n be_v a_o absolute_a disclaim_n of_o his_o government_n and_o renounce_v subjection_n to_o he_o resolve_o to_o defer_v repentance_n be_v such_o a_o wilful_a sin_n and_o therefore_o cut_v off_o all_o communication_n of_o favour_n between_o god_n and_o man_n it_o be_v absurd_a to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n who_o continue_v in_o rebellion_n to_o he_o and_o fear_v not_o to_o affront_v he_o with_o his_o sin_n who_o defi_v his_o threat_n of_o punishment_n against_o impenitent_a sinner_n or_o at_o least_o slight_n his_o command_n of_o universal_a repentance_n these_o thing_n be_v so_o inconsistent_a that_o the_o least_o attention_n will_v manifest_v the_o impossibility_n of_o a_o pardon_n without_o repentance_n this_o also_o follow_v from_o all_o those_o earnest_a exclamation_n of_o god_n before_o recite_v which_o be_v so_o many_o affirmation_n that_o while_o man_n continue_v in_o disobedience_n to_o he_o he_o can_v bestow_v any_o act_n of_o favour_n on_o they_o can_v i_o say_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o defect_n of_o his_o power_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o incapacity_n of_o man_n to_o receive_v in_o that_o state_n of_o unrepentance_n any_o such_o favour_n and_o in_o compliance_n to_o his_o most_o just_a determination_n of_o the_o contrary_n upon_o which_o account_n he_o plain_o make_v it_o impossible_a for_o himself_o to_o pardon_n unrepent_v sinner_n jeremy_n v._n 9_o their_o transgression_n be_v many_o and_o their_o backslide_n