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justice_n death_n life_n sin_n 4,395 5 4.8049 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41211 An appeal to Scripture & antiquity in the questions of 1. the worship and invocation of saints and angels 2. the worship of images 3. justification by and merit of good works 4. purgatory 5. real presence and half-communion : against the Romanists / by H. Ferne ... Ferne, H. (Henry), 1602-1662. 1665 (1665) Wing F787; ESTC R6643 246,487 512

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apostle_n purposely_o make_v in_o say_v death_n be_v the_o wage_n or_o stipend_n of_o sin_n but_o not_o say_v so_o of_o life_n eternal_a there_o be_v another_o place_n cite_v out_o of_o st._n august_n that_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n of_o justice_n in_o give_v the_o reward_n justitiae_fw-la aug._n the_o nat_n &_o gra_fw-mi c._n 2._o non_fw-fr est_fw-fr injustus_fw-la deus_fw-la ut_fw-la justos_fw-la fraudet_fw-la mercede_fw-la justitiae_fw-la god_n be_v not_o unjust_a say_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v defraud_v or_o disappoint_v the_o just_a of_o the_o reward_n of_o their_o justice_n or_o righteousness_n but_o upon_o what_o respect_n god_n be_v say_v to_o be_v just_o in_o reward_v be_v show_v 3._o show_v nu._n 3._o above_o in_o answer_n to_o those_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o speak_v god_n justice_n in_o that_o particular_a and_o the_o same_o answer_n may_v serve_v all_o those_o testimony_n which_o the_o cardinal_n or_o other_o bring_v out_o of_o the_o father_n say_v in_o some_o loftiness_n of_o language_n that_o man_n by_o good_a deed_n may_v make_v god_n his_o debtor_n the_o wiseman_n in_o effect_n say_v so_o prov._n 19.17_o and_o that_o proverbial_a way_n of_o speech_n may_v bear_v it_o that_o say_v of_o st._n aug._n which_o in_o this_o controversy_n of_o merit_n truth_n have_v force_v the_o cardinal_n thrice_o to_o mention_v will_v clear_o unfold_v how_o god_n become_v and_o may_v be_v call_v man_n debtor_n and_o answer_v all_o plea_n of_o merit_n make_v from_o such_o speech_n of_o the_o father_n the_o lord_n say_v he_o promittendo_fw-la aug._n ps_n 83._o debitorem_fw-la dominus_fw-la ipse_fw-la se_fw-la secit_fw-la non_fw-la accipiendo_fw-la sed_fw-la promittendo_fw-la make_v himself_o a_o debtor_n and_o how_o be_v that_o not_o by_o receive_v from_o we_o but_o promise_v unto_o we_o to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v what_o the_o same_o father_n say_v elsewhere_o 4._o elsewhere_o aug._n l._n 1._o confess_v c._n 4._o o_o thou_o that_o pay_v debt_n or_o render_v what_o be_v due_a yet_o owe_v nothing_o to_o any_o man_n qui_fw-la reddis_fw-la debita_fw-la nulli_fw-la debes_fw-la where_o debita_fw-la debt_n be_v promissa_fw-la his_o promise_n and_o promisisti_fw-la and_o aug._n serm_n 16._o de_fw-la verb._n apost_n red_a quia_fw-la accepisti_fw-la sed●edde_n quia_fw-la promisisti_fw-la elsewhere_o we_o do_v not_o say_v to_o god_n render_v because_o thou_o have_v receive_v but_o render_v because_o thou_o have_v promise_v the_o cardinal_n pretend_v he_o can_v easy_o answer_v all_o this_o and_o reply_n thus_o it_o be_v say_v so_o by_o st._n jussisti_fw-la bel._n l._n 5._o the_o justif_a c._n 18._o sect_n sed_fw-la facilis_fw-la absolutè_fw-la sed_fw-la solum_fw-la ex_fw-la promissione_n &_o dono_fw-la svo_fw-la quod_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la sola_fw-la promissione_n sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la ex_fw-la opere_fw-la nostro_fw-la deus_fw-la efficiatur_fw-la debtor_n docet_fw-la aug._n cum_fw-la subjungit_fw-la red_a quod_fw-la promisisti_fw-la quia_fw-la fecimus_fw-la quod_fw-la jussisti_fw-la aug._n because_o god_n owe_v nothing_o to_o any_o man_n absolute_o but_o only_o by_o his_o promise_n and_o his_o own_o bounty_n and_o gift_n this_o be_v fair_a and_o true_a but_o nothing_o to_o his_o advantage_n and_o therefore_o not_o many_o line_n after_o he_o sup_v it_o up_o again_o with_o the_o same_o breath_n say_v nevertheless_o that_o god_n be_v make_v our_o debtor_n not_o only_o by_o his_o promise_n but_o by_o our_o work_n too_o st._n aug._n teach_v when_o he_o subjoin_v we_o may_v say_v render_v what_o thou_o have_v promise_v for_o we_o have_v do_v what_o thou_o command_v if_o this_o may_v be_v say_v to_o god_n almighty_a yet_o with_o such_o caution_n that_o it_o can_v as_o bold_a as_o it_o be_v be_v a_o plea_n for_o merit_n for_o it_o must_v be_v say_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o bounty_n and_o promise_n of_o god_n appoint_v such_o a_o reward_n for_o they_o that_o do_v so_o and_o so_o and_o with_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o freegrace_n help_v we_o to_o do_v so_o wherefore_o it_o follow_v immediate_o in_o st._n apost_n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la tu●fecisti_fw-la qui_fw-la laborantes_fw-la juvisti_fw-la aug._n ser._n 16._o de_fw-la verbis_fw-la apost_n aug._n which_o the_o cardinal_n think_v good_a to_o omit_v and_o this_o thou_o have_v do_v which_o have_v help_v those_o that_o labour_n or_o strive_v to_o do_v well_o if_o we_o take_v it_o not_o as_o say_v in_o such_o a_o respect_n st._n aug._n himself_o will_v judge_v it_o a_o proud_a and_o presumptuous_a say_n for_o so_o it_o be_v censure_v by_o he_o merit_n against_o the_o plea_n of_o merit_n upon_o ps_n 142._o vers_fw-la 2._o enter_v not_o into_o judgement_n where_o he_o bring_v in_o the_o presumptuous_a justifier_n of_o themselves_o say_v faceres_fw-la say_v aug._n in_o ps_n 142._o jejunavimus_fw-la &_o non_fw-la vidisti_fw-la fecimus_fw-la quod_fw-la jussisti_fw-la quare_fw-la non_fw-la reddis_fw-la quod_fw-la promisesti_fw-la ut_fw-la accipias_fw-la quod_fw-la promisi_fw-la ego_fw-la dediut_a faceres_fw-la we_o have_v fast_v and_o thou_o see_v not_o we_o have_v do_v what_o thou_o have_v command_v why_o do_v thou_o not_o render_v what_o thou_o have_v promise_v to_o such_o say_v he_o god_n will_v answer_v that_o thou_o may_v receive_v what_o i_o promise_v i_o give_v unto_o thou_o to_o do_v final_o the_o prophet_n speak_v to_o such_o proud_a one_o etc._n etc._n if_o therefore_o man_n may_v so_o plead_v render_v what_o thou_o have_v promise_v for_o we_o have_v do_v what_o thou_o have_v command_v it_o must_v be_v with_o such_o correction_n we_o have_v do_v what_o thou_o command_v what_o thou_o gracious_o do_v require_v of_o we_o and_o accept_v as_o condition_n of_o obtain_v what_o thou_o have_v bountiful_o promise_v we_o have_v do_v but_o what_o be_v our_o duty_n antecedent_o to_o thy_o gracious_a promise_n do_v what_o thou_o may_v have_v require_v of_o we_o without_o such_o reward_n do_v what_o thou_o do_v help_v and_o enable_v we_o to_o do_v and_o do_v it_o but_o imperfect_o so_o that_o it_o need_v thy_o merciful_a acceptation_n and_o still_o we_o need_v to_o say_v merit_n testimony_n of_o father_n a_o against_o romish_a merit_n enter_v not_o into_o judgement_n with_o thy_o servant_n o_o lord_n now_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o testimony_n of_o father_n against_o romish_a merit_n first_o we_o allege_v their_o say_n whereby_o they_o plain_o deny_v merit_n or_o that_o we_o be_v worthy_a and_o here_o we_o must_v observe_v as_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o those_o word_n we_o those_o that_o deny_v merit_n and_o worthiness_n in_o we_o merit_n and_o worthy_a in_o this_o controversy_n a_o great_a difference_n between_o those_o say_n of_o the_o father_n which_o bare_o affirm_v our_o merit_n or_o worthiness_n &_o those_o which_o deny_v the_o same_o i_o say_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o force_n of_o the_o one_o and_o of_o the_o other_o for_o when_o they_o affirm_v they_o speak_v according_a to_o the_o remiss_a sense_n of_o merit_n put_v for_o good_a work_n obtain_v eternal_a life_n and_o do_v mean_a such_o a_o worthiness_n that_o consist_v by_o divine_a acceptation_n but_o when_o they_o deny_v either_o they_o speak_v punctual_o to_o the_o exclusion_n of_o that_o worth_n and_o merit_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v establish_v in_o the_o work_v themselves_o dignitatis_fw-la bern._n de_fw-fr dedicat_fw-la eccl_n ser_fw-mi 5._o dignatione_fw-la divinâ_fw-la non_fw-la dignitate_fw-la nostra_fw-la nec_fw-la dignatio_fw-la locum_fw-la habet_fw-la ubi_fw-la fuerit_fw-la prasumptio_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la as_o answerable_a to_o the_o reward_n thus_o bernard_n we_o be_v so_o by_o divine_a dignation_n not_o by_o our_o own_o worth_a ordignity_n &_o a_o little_a after_o he_o say_v divine_a dignation_n have_v no_o place_n where_o there_o have_v be_v a_o presumption_n or_o conceit_n of_o self-dignity_n thus_o when_o they_o be_v upon_o the_o negative_a they_o speak_v punctual_o &_o distinct_o of_o merit_n and_o worth_n as_o concern_v in_o this_o controversy_n st._n basil_n speak_v home_o 〈◊〉_d home_o basil_n in_o ps_n 114._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eternal_a rest_n say_v he_o remain_v for_o they_o that_o have_v strive_v lawful_o in_o this_o life_n not_o render_v according_a to_o debt_n unto_o their_o work_n but_o give_v according_a to_o the_o grace_n of_o a_o bountiful_a god_n he_o speak_v it_o with_o reverence_n to_o those_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n henceforth_o a_o crown_n be_v lay_v up_o for_o i_o 2_o tim._n 4._o and_o a_o distinction_n borrow_v from_o the_o same_o apostle_n rom._n 4.4_o of_o grace_n or_o of_o debt_n and_o so_o cut_v out_o all_o the_o core_n of_o pretend_a merit_n which_o the_o romanist_n will_v fix_v in_o the_o former_a place_n of_o 2_o tim._n 4._o 6._o bel._n l._n 5._o the_o in●●●f_n c._n 6._o the_o cardinal_n cite_v this_o testimony_n of_o st._n basil_n as_o object_v by_o protestant_n and_o shuffle_n pitiful_o in_o his_o reply_n to_o it_o first_o leave_v out_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
in_o justice_n reward_n that_o he_o render_v or_o restore_v so_o he_o will_v have_v the_o importance_n of_o it_o p._n 173._o as_o if_o due_a before_o that_o the_o reward_n be_v a_o crown_n of_o justice_n so_o he_o will_v have_v it_o that_o be_v say_v he_o a_o true_a reward_n or_o price_n get_v by_o labour_n which_o appear_v say_v he_o by_o 1_o cor._n 9.24_o our_o run_v for_o it_o and_o by_o 2_o cor._n 4.17_o by_o affliction_n work_v for_o we_o a_o eternal_a glory_n whence_o he_o gather_v if_o they_o work_v a_o crown_n of_o glory_n then_o be_v they_o a_o true_a cause_n of_o it_o which_o can_v be_v but_o by_o merit_n pa._n 173._o then_o to_o show_v they_o be_v worthy_a of_o eternal_a life_n he_o cite_v revel_v 3.4_o for_o they_o be_v worthy_a add_v heb._n 6.9_o for_o god_n be_v not_o unrighteous_a to_o forget_v your_o work_n which_o must_v imply_v the_o same_o as_o the_o righteous_a judge_n will_v render_v 2_o tim._n 4.8_o if_o he_o will_v stand_v strict_o on_o these_o word_n according_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o true_a merit_n he_o overthrow_v his_o former_a true_a concession_n of_o free_a grace_n promise_n acceptation_n which_o also_o give_v we_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o these_o word_n or_o expression_n not_o such_o as_o he_o will_v draw_v out_o of_o they_o for_o the_o free_a grace_n which_o he_o and_o his_o council_n yield_v be_v give_v we_o for_o performance_n of_o the_o work_n that_o be_v of_o that_o fight_a and_o run_v and_o then_o can_v merit_v true_o what_o follow_v on_o it_o in_o the_o way_n of_o reward_n also_o that_o free_a and_o liberal_a promise_n of_o the_o reward_n in_o perform_v of_o which_o god_n be_v just_a and_o righteous_a to_o render_v the_o reward_n the_o crown_n of_o righteousness_n will_v not_o suffer_v good_a work_n either_o to_o challenge_v the_o reward_n of_o god_n justice_n as_o due_a to_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o work_n or_o to_o be_v true_a cause_n of_o eternal_a life_n by_o way_n of_o merit_n they_o have_v their_o work_n and_o causality_n in_o their_o way_n or_o measure_n regni_fw-la non_fw-la causa_fw-la regnandi_fw-la sed_fw-la via_fw-la regni_fw-la they_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o reign_v but_o the_o way_n of_o or_o to_o the_o kingdom_n say_v a_o father_n condition_n of_o obtain_v the_o promise_n not_o true_a cause_n in_o the_o way_n of_o merit_v it_o we_o may_v add_v 1_o jo._n 1.9_o where_o god_n be_v say_v to_o be_v just_a in_o forgive_a our_o sin_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o promise_n of_o it_o to_o they_o that_o perform_v the_o condition_n of_o it_o confess_v their_o sin_n last_o that_o divine_a acceptation_n which_o mr._n spencer_n and_o his_o council_n do_v yield_v be_v that_o by_o which_o they_o be_v account_v worthy_a rev._n 3.4_o and_o we_o may_v note_v that_o when_o the_o scripture_n say_v not_o worthy_a as_o rom._n 8._o worthy_a how_o say_v to_o be_v worthy_a v._n 18._o and_o in_o other_o place_n say_v be_v worthy_a the_o negative_a must_v be_v take_v proper_o as_o to_o true_a value_n and_o worth_n the_o affirmative_a must_v be_v understand_v in_o some_o respect_n be_v worthy_a as_o to_o god_n account_n and_o gracious_a acceptation_n also_o note_v that_o the_o scripture_n say_v not_o worthy_a of_o our_o do_n or_o suffering_n to_o show_v they_o be_v so_o if_o examine_v compare_v with_o the_o reward_n but_o say_v worthy_a of_o the_o person_n which_o argue_v its_o divine_a acceptation_n that_o make_v they_o so_o and_o then_o accept_v their_o work_n also_o to_o the_o reward_v of_o they_o though_o imperfect_a and_o unanswerable_a to_o it_o see_v what_o this_o author_n acknowledge_v pa._n 175._o all_o their_o merit_n be_v his_o gift_n as_o s._n august_n say_v and_o reward_v through_o the_o free_a acceptation_n of_o they_o through_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o protestant_a argument_n of_o the_o saint_n ever_o ready_a to_o acknowledge_v their_o unworthiness_n unworthiness_n the_o best_a acknowledge_v unworthiness_n he_o answer_v that_o by_o this_o can_v be_v understand_v that_o no_o just_a man_n have_v any_o work_n true_o good_a and_o please_a to_o god_n pa._n 175._o neither_o do_v we_o understand_v or_o prove_v by_o unworthiness_n that_o they_o have_v no_o good_a work_n but_o no_o merit_n in_o proper_a sense_n so_o to_o ps_n 130.3_o if_o thou_o lord_n will_v be_v extreme_a to_o mark_v what_o be_v do_v amiss_o who_o may_v abide_v it_o this_o prove_v not_o say_v he_o that_o no_o saint_n have_v any_o good_a work_n or_o merit_n for_o they_o do_v many_o thing_n amiss_o yet_o through_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n may_v do_v something_n aright_o pa._n 177._o good_a work_n and_o merit_n go_v for_o the_o same_o with_o this_o author_n which_o be_v his_o perpetual_a mistake_n and_o that_o which_o he_o grant_v they_o do_v some_o thing_n amiss_o some_o thing_n aright_o show_v good_a work_n may_v be_v where_o no_o merit_n be_v i._n e._n where_o many_o thing_n be_v do_v amiss_o merit_n can_v be_v where_o there_o be_v still_o need_v of_o pardon_n where_o there_o be_v still_o need_v to_o beg_v lord_n enter_v not_o into_o judgement_n with_o thy_o servant_n psal_n 143.2_o that_o be_v that_o god_n will_v not_o deal_v with_o he_o in_o extremity_n of_o judgement_n or_o as_o he_o deserve_v how_o then_o can_v any_o just_a person_n that_o needs_o divine_a acceptation_n for_o mercy_n and_o pardon_n of_o many_o thing_n amiss_o in_o he_o and_o again_o needs_o divine_a acceptation_n for_o his_o good_a work_n that_o they_o may_v be_v reward_v notwithstanding_o they_o be_v accompany_v with_o many_o thing_n do_v amiss_o and_o be_v in_o themselves_o imperfect_a how_o can_v such_o a_o person_n by_o his_o work_n be_v say_v true_o or_o in_o any_o proper_a sense_n to_o merit_v the_o reward_n of_o eternal_a life_n there_o be_v a_o say_n of_o s._n augustine_n viveremus_fw-la multum_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la carne_fw-la tribueremus_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la ejus_fw-la depofitionem_fw-la sub_fw-la venia_fw-la viveremus_fw-la we_o shall_v attribute_v too_o much_o to_o ourselves_o in_o this_o flesh_n or_o time_n of_o this_o life_n if_o we_o do_v not_o live_v under_o pardon_n to_o the_o very_a deposition_n of_o it_o or_o to_o the_o end_n of_o our_o life_n so_o then_o to_o conclude_v as_o s._n augustine_n say_v our_o merit_n be_v god_n gift_n which_o exclude_v merit_n à_fw-fr parte_fw-la ante_fw-la in_o the_o original_n of_o our_o work_n because_o do_v by_o god_n free_a grace_n or_o gift_n so_o be_v it_o a_o say_n of_o a_o ancient_a father_n my_o merit_n be_v the_o mercy_n of_o god_n which_o exclud_v merit_n à_fw-fr parte_fw-la post_fw-la in_o the_o end_n when_o our_o work_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o reward_n because_o that_o be_v do_v through_o god_n merciful_a acceptation_n chap._n vi_o purgatory_n of_o the_o four_o particular_n which_o mr._n spencer_n note_v out_o of_o the_o trent_n council_n purgatory_n the_o unreasonableness_n of_o romish_a purgatory_n three_o of_o they_o speak_v their_o own_o unreasonableness_n and_o carry_v their_o condemnation_n in_o their_o forehead_n 1._o that_o just_a person_n after_o they_o have_v as_o they_o hold_v merit_v heaven_n at_o god_n hand_n by_o their_o justice_n and_o die_v acceptable_a to_o he_o shall_v go_v to_o a_o purgatory_n to_o be_v torment_v 2._o that_o the_o merciful_a god_n after_o the_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n after_o he_o have_v forgive_v they_o for_o the_o all-sufficient_a satisfaction_n of_o his_o son_n shall_v exact_v of_o they_o such_o extreme_a satisfaction_n or_o punishment_n and_o that_o only_a for_o some_o remainder_n of_o temporal_a pain_n not_o satisfy_v or_o bear_v in_o this_o life_n when_o as_o that_o punishment_n exceed_o go_v beyond_o all_o that_o can_v be_v suffer_v in_o this_o life_n though_o never_o so_o long_o 3._o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n forbid_v all_o temporal_a gain_n to_o be_v make_v of_o this_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n shall_v notwithstanding_o suffer_v it_o daily_o to_o be_v do_v where_o the_o poor_a must_v be_v content_a with_o the_o general_a suffrage_n of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o rich_a that_o die_n and_o can_v pay_v for_o it_o have_v many_o particular_a mass_n indulgence_n in_o order_n to_o their_o ease_n or_o delivery_n the_o place_n of_o scripture_n here_o bring_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o which_o he_o will_v have_v we_o mistake_v be_v such_o as_o be_v intend_v for_o comfort_n against_o suffering_n in_o this_o life_n and_o against_o dissolution_n or_o death_n by_o the_o better_n of_o their_o estate_n but_o this_o doctrine_n make_v all_o these_o miserable_a comfort_n and_o his_o answer_n miserable_a not_o only_o mistake_v but_o wrest_n of_o scripture_n the_o first_o place_n be_v revel_v 14._o bless_a be_v the_o dead_a who_o die_v in_o the_o lord_n that_o they_o may_v rest_v from_o their_o labour_n and_o their_o work_n follow_v they_o or_o
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d consubstantial_a pa._n 185._o punishment_n his_o argument_n for_o purgatory_n punishment_n this_o be_v great_a boldness_n whether_o we_o look_v at_o the_o comparison_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o undertake_n but_o he_o learn_v this_o from_o his_o master_n the_o 15._o the_o bel._n l._n 1._o de_fw-la purgat_fw-la c._n 15._o cardinal_n who_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o say_v it_o and_o mr._n spencer_n be_v not_o afraid_a to_o follow_v he_o let_v he_o say_v and_o undertake_v what_o he_o will_n his_o pretend_a demonstration_n proceed_v thus_o purgatory_n be_v the_o place_n where_o temporal_a punishment_n be_v suffer_v by_o just_a person_n after_o death_n which_o they_o deserve_v in_o their_o life_n now_o if_o any_o justify_v soul_n be_v liable_a to_o suffer_v such_o after_o death_n than_o there_o be_v a_o place_n where_o they_o must_v suffer_v they_o to_o prove_v they_o liable_a to_o such_o punishment_n he_o endeavour_v to_o show_v that_o justify_v person_n yet_o live_v after_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o consequent_o of_o eternal_a torment_n be_v liable_a to_o some_o temporal_a punishment_n pa._n 185_o 186._o this_o proposition_n be_v too_o infirm_a to_o make_v a_o demonstration_n or_o proof_n of_o purgatory_n for_o we_o may_v ask_v if_o upon_o remission_n of_o sin_n consequent_o there_o be_v a_o remission_n of_o eternal_a why_o not_o consequent_o of_o temporal_a punishment_n he_o dare_v not_o say_v that_o temporal_a punishment_n be_v not_o remit_v when_o sin_n be_v forgive_v and_o therefore_o say_v liable_a to_o some_o temporal_a punishment_n and_o pa._n 187._o he_o say_v god_n retain_v part_n of_o the_o punishment_n he_o mean_v to_o be_v satisfy_v or_o pay_v by_o we_o which_o will_v be_v find_v true_a only_o when_o it_o please_v god_n to_o reserve_v some_o and_o inflict_v it_o yet_o not_o as_o satisfactory_a punishment_n but_o for_o other_o purpose_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v again_o we_o may_v ask_v though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v consequent_o the_o remission_n of_o eternal_a punishment_n and_o that_o so_o i_o live_v be_v after_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n temporal_o afflict_v with_o respect_n to_o that_o sin_n yet_o how_o will_v this_o consequent_o fall_v upon_o just_a person_n dead_a to_o make_v good_a the_o proposition_n that_o just_a man_n live_v be_v liable_a to_o some_o temporal_a punishment_n he_o bring_v the_o example_n of_o david_n punish_v with_o the_o death_n of_o his_o child_n sin_n child_n 2_o sam._n 12.13_o 14._o of_o punish_v ment_fw-mi reserve_v and_o inflict_v after_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o of_o adam_n who_o after_o his_o sin_n forgive_v be_v notwithstanding_o liable_a to_o death_n as_o all_o just_a person_n be_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n pa._n 186._o his_o allege_v the_o example_n of_o adam_n sin_n punishm_v by_o death_n be_v altogether_o impertinent_a to_o the_o question_n and_o mr._n spencer_n sure_o know_v it_o well_o enough_o for_o his_o question_n be_v not_o concern_v in_o the_o punishment_n immediate_o upon_o original_a sin_n which_o cleave_v universal_o to_o our_o nature_n and_o from_o which_o no_o just_a person_n whatsoever_o though_o they_o have_v full_o satisfy_v as_o they_o suppose_v for_o temporal_a punishment_n be_v free_a but_o the_o question_n be_v concern_v only_o in_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n due_a to_o actual_a sin_n commit_v after_o baptism_n for_o to_o these_o only_o belong_v the_o doctrine_n of_o satisfaction_n as_o he_o know_v their_o trent_n council_n have_v define_v for_o mortality_n and_o bodily_a infirmity_n follow_v the_o natural_a state_n be_v not_o matter_n for_o satisfaction_n or_o indulgence_n to_o work_v on_o as_o the_o romanist_n will_v grant_v let_v we_o therefore_o examine_v his_o other_o example_n of_o david_n whether_o it_o will_v prove_v his_o proposition_n we_o say_v just_a person_n after_o the_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o temporal_a punishment_n ordinary_a ordinary_o and_o of_o course_n that_o be_v god_n do_v not_o always_o reserve_v some_o temporal_a punishment_n or_o part_n of_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n due_a to_o their_o sin_n and_o to_o be_v inflict_v or_o satisfy_v for_o by_o themselves_o but_o do_v reserve_v such_o punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v when_o and_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a again_o when_o he_o do_v reserve_v and_o inflict_v they_o it_o be_v not_o in_o ordine_fw-la justitiae_fw-la in_o order_n to_o his_o justice_n require_v punishment_n as_o satisfactory_a to_o it_o which_o he_o must_v suppose_v when_o he_o say_v if_o not_o suffer_v here_o it_o must_v be_v else_o where_o but_o almighty_a god_n inflict_v such_o punishment_n for_o other_o reason_n and_o purpose_n as_o for_o correction_n and_o amendment_n of_o person_n so_o fuffer_v or_o at_o least_o for_o admonition_n to_o other_o as_o when_o the_o person_n suffering_n die_v or_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o punishment_n so_o that_o such_o punishment_n after_o sin_n forgive_v be_v not_o proper_o satisfactory_a as_o the_o romanist_n must_v and_o do_v suppose_v but_o castigatory_a at_o least_o admonitory_a to_o other_o we_o grant_v such_o punishment_n be_v inflict_v satisfaction_n other_o reason_n of_o punishment_n beside_o satisfaction_n and_o that_o with_o relation_n to_o and_o by_o occasion_n of_o sin_n as_o david_n be_v not_o out_o of_o vindicative_a justice_n require_v satisfaction_n as_o they_o must_v suppose_v but_o for_o other_o reason_n of_o correction_n or_o admonition_n as_o be_v say_v and_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o reason_n the_o lord_n give_v of_o david_n punishment_n howbeit_o that_o be_v notwithstanding_o that_o thy_o sin_n be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o punishment_n due_a unto_o it_o because_o thou_o have_v by_o this_o deed_n or_o sin_n give_v great_a occasion_n to_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o blaspheme_v which_o also_o give_v we_o another_o reason_n of_o god_n some_o time_n punish_v such_o person_n that_o he_o may_v show_v he_o do_v not_o approve_v sin_n in_o his_o child_n but_o that_o it_o be_v displease_v to_o he_o as_o be_v say_v 2_o sam._n 11._o ult_n but_o the_o thing_n that_o david_n have_v do_v displease_v the_o lord_n now_o that_o god_n almighty_n do_v not_o ordinary_o and_o always_o reserve_v such_o punishment_n after_o forgiveness_n appear_v 1._o because_o he_o have_v no_o where_o declare_v that_o such_o punishment_n be_v reserve_v or_o do_v remain_v after_o forgiveness_n to_o be_v satisfy_v for_o by_o we_o but_o every_o where_o have_v declare_v he_o be_v well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o fruit_n of_o repentance_n that_o be_v if_o the_o person_n to_o who_o he_o forgive_v sin_n careful_o avoid_v the_o like_a sin_n and_o perform_v the_o contrary_a duty_n 2._o because_o he_o have_v set_v out_o his_o forgiveness_n as_o perfect_v and_o full_a a_o pardon_v of_o the_o whole_a debt_n of_o which_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n due_a to_o sin_n be_v part_n and_o in_o this_o point_n of_o forgive_a he_o will_v have_v we_o imitate_v he_o be_v merciful_a as_o he_o be_v merciful_a luc._n 3._o another_o reason_n of_o our_o deny_v satisfactory_a punishment_n inflict_v after_o forgiveness_n of_o the_o sin_n be_v because_o that_o forgiveness_n be_v impart_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v full_a and_o all-sufficient_a pay_v by_o he_o for_o the_o whole_a debt_n or_o punishment_n due_a to_o sin_n for_o he_o bear_v our_o grief_n and_o our_o chastisement_n isa_n 53.4_o 5._o even_o all_o that_o sin_n make_v we_o liable_a to_o whether_o eternal_a or_o temporal_a and_o yet_o be_v the_o cardinal_n so_o bold_a as_o by_o distinguish_v of_o satisfaction_n for_o sin_n to_o give_v we_o part_v with_o and_o under_o christ_n in_o the_o work_n say_v that_o our_o saviour_n satisfy_v immediate_o i._n e._n satisfacimus_fw-la bel._n l._n 4._o de_fw-la poenit_fw-la c._n 15._o porro_fw-la immediatè_fw-la pro_fw-la culpa_fw-la &_o reatu_fw-la mortis_fw-la aeternae_fw-la mediate_v pro_fw-la poena_fw-la etiam_fw-la temporali_fw-la quatenus_fw-la gratiam_fw-la praebet_fw-la per_fw-la quamipsi_fw-la nos_fw-la domino_fw-la satisfacimus_fw-la by_o himself_o for_o the_o fault_n and_o for_o the_o guilt_n of_o eternal_a death_n and_o mediate_o for_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n also_o in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o afford_v we_o grace_n whereby_o we_o ourselves_o satisfy_v the_o lord_n have_v he_o say_v our_o saviour_n satisfy_v for_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n also_o so_o that_o it_o be_v either_o whole_o remit_v to_o the_o righteous_a or_o if_o any_o be_v inflict_v grace_n be_v give_v to_o bear_v it_o and_o the_o affliction_n sanctify_v to_o their_o advantage_n even_o death_n itself_o with_o all_o other_o corporal_a infirmity_n and_o affliction_n whatsoever_o have_v he_o speak_v to_o this_o purpose_n it_o have_v be_v wholesome_a doctrine_n thus_o for_o his_o antecedent_n or_o proposition_n death_n that_o reservation_n of_o punishment_n whether_o it_o can_v hold_v after_o death_n as_o concern_v just_a person_n live_v liable_a
to_o some_o temporal_a punishment_n after_o forgiveness_n which_o how_o far_o and_o in_o what_o sense_n true_a we_o have_v see_v now_o let_v we_o see_v how_o suppose_n it_o true_a in_o the_o romish_a sense_n as_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o he_o can_v transfer_v it_o from_o the_o live_n to_o the_o dead_a that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o ground_n and_o proof_n of_o purgatory_n after_o death_n as_o they_o suppose_v it_o be_v of_o satisfaction_n in_o this_o life_n for_o if_o ask_v suppose_v such_o person_n in_o this_o life_n liable_a to_o some_o temporal_a punishment_n why_o shall_v they_o be_v so_o in_o the_o next_o it_o rest_v upon_o that_o false_a assertion_n of_o his_o council_n that_o such_o punishment_n must_v be_v satisfy_v or_o pay_v either_o in_o this_o world_n or_o the_o world_n to_o come_v for_o there_o be_v a_o three_o way_n which_o 3._o which_o with_fw-mi alens_fw-la sum_n l._n 4._o qu._n 15._o man_n 3._o artic_a 3._o some_o have_v allow_v and_o that_o be_v a_o removal_n of_o all_o the_o stain_n of_o sin_n and_o guilt_n of_o punishment_n by_o the_o final_a grace_n and_o in_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o body_n and_o how_o bold_a be_v this_o author_n to_o make_v god_n a_o respecter_n of_o person_n if_o he_o shall_v not_o punish_v in_o the_o other_o world_n one_o that_o have_v sin_v as_o david_n and_o not_o pay_v for_o it_o in_o this_o pa._n 187._o for_o then_o he_o shall_v not_o say_v this_o author_n reward_v every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o work_n satisfaction_n god_n no_o respecter_n of_o person_n if_o he_o forgive_v all_o temporal_a punish_v mean_v with_o out_o our_o satisfaction_n but_o this_o be_v first_o a_o bold_a inference_n upon_o the_o former_a fall_v supposal_n of_o such_o punishment_n retain_v and_o inflict_v in_o the_o course_n of_o vindicative_a justice_n if_o not_o satisfy_v for_o by_o we_o whereas_o we_o see_v three_o reason_n against_o it_o and_o other_o purpose_n which_o god_n have_v in_o so_o retain_v and_o inflict_v punishment_n when_o he_o see_v fit_a for_o chastisement_n amendment_n admonition_n to_o other_o and_o to_o show_v how_o he_o be_v displease_v with_o sin_n in_o his_o child_n yea_o it_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o we_o that_o he_o shall_v retain_v and_o inflict_v it_o after_o forgiveness_n as_o and_o when_o he_o see_v fit_a but_o none_o of_o these_o purpose_n can_v hold_v in_o the_o punishment_n of_o purgatory_n second_o that_o reward_v every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o work_n be_v misapply_v to_o sin_n of_o just_a person_n forgive_v for_o the_o reward_n of_o punishment_n which_o god_n without_o respect_n of_o person_n render_v to_o work_n be_v to_o work_v not_o reckon_v for_o i._n e._n not_o repent_v of_o not_o forgive_v and_o whereas_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v that_o god_n either_o in_o mercy_n or_o justice_n can_v remit_v the_o remainder_n of_o temporal_a punishment_n without_o be_v a_o respecter_n of_o person_n why_o do_v they_o contend_v for_o the_o power_n of_o indulgence_n to_o be_v in_o the_o pope_n and_o allow_v he_o to_o be_v a_o respecter_n of_o person_n as_o the_o rich_a find_v he_o to_o be_v and_o whereas_o they_o hold_v christ_n to_o entreat_v and_o intercede_v for_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n yet_o none_o come_v out_o upon_o his_o intercession_n but_o upon_o the_o pope_n indulgence_n all_o they_o can_v pretend_v to_o here_o be_v that_o by_o such_o indulgency_n the_o application_n of_o christ_n merit_n and_o satisfaction_n be_v make_v indulgence_n papal_a indulgence_n but_o why_o shall_v they_o allow_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v a_o respecter_n of_o person_n in_o apply_v the_o merit_n of_o christ_n with_o respect_n as_o he_o do_v to_o friend_n or_o those_o that_o can_v pay_v well_o when_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v god_n almighty_a to_o dispense_v his_o own_o mercy_n or_o justice_n to_o they_o that_o have_v not_o satisfy_v here_o unless_o they_o do_v it_o in_o purgatory_n or_o why_o do_v they_o allow_v the_o pope_n to_o extend_v that_o power_n of_o lose_v to_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n that_o be_v under_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n for_o lose_v only_a thing_n 18.18_o thing_n mat_n 16.19_o mat._n 18.18_o upon_o earth_n indeed_o god_n have_v appoint_v many_o way_n and_o mean_n in_o his_o church_n of_o apply_v christ_n satisfaction_n such_o as_o his_o word_n both_o sacrament_n and_o absolution_n but_o as_o for_o the_o many_o new_a invent_a way_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o be_v unwarrantable_a and_o ineffectual_a to_o the_o purpose_n deceive_v the_o people_n not_o only_o of_o their_o money_n but_o of_o their_o soul_n by_o stay_v on_o thing_n that_o must_v be_v pay_v for_o yet_o profit_v not_o false_a application_n of_o what_o they_o pretend_v the_o merit_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n unto_o this_o debate_n of_o purgatory_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o add_v something_o concern_v satisfaction_n name_n of_o satisfaction_n and_o of_o do_v the_o thing_n signify_v by_o that_o name_n we_o do_v not_o here_o condemn_v or_o deter_v people_n from_o do_v the_o thing_n which_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n come_v under_o the_o name_n of_o satisfaction_n viz._n those_o penal_n self-afflictives_a act_n of_o self-denial_n or_o such_o spiritual_a exercise_n or_o bodily_a austerity_n reasonable_o use_v that_o way_n but_o we_o commend_v they_o as_o profitable_a and_o to_o good_a purpose_n if_o right_o undertake_v and_o direct_v only_o we_o can_v allow_v the_o ground_n upon_o which_o that_o church_n have_v establish_v her_o satisfaction_n nor_o the_o purpose_n that_o church_n seem_v to_o have_v in_o the_o commend_v or_o enjoin_v they_o the_o ground_n we_o see_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o purgatory_n that_o god_n do_v retain_v part_n of_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n which_o may_v by_o work_n of_o penance_n be_v remit_v here_o in_o this_o world_n or_o pay_v in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v as_o this_o author_n express_v it_o pa._n 187._o of_o this_o sufficient_o above_o nor_o can_v we_o allow_v the_o purpose_n or_o at_o least_o practice_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n in_o commend_v those_o penal_n as_o meritorious_a and_o satisfactory_a to_o god_n justice_n that_o i_o may_v say_v nothing_o of_o the_o no_o small_a gain_n that_o be_v make_v thereby_o but_o we_o allow_v and_o commend_v the_o do_v of_o the_o thing_n these_o self-afflictives_a first_o in_o order_n to_o the_o obtain_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o punishment_n so_o the_o sackeloth_n ash_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n as_o in_o the_o ninivites_fw-la jon._n 3._o this_o they_o do_v not_o as_o have_v any_o merit_n or_o satisfaction_n for_o punishment_n due_a by_o god_n justice_n unto_o sin_n nor_o yet_o as_o the_o prime_a condition_n of_o forgiveness_n but_o as_o expression_n of_o that_o inward_a repentance_n and_o humiliation_n of_o which_o they_o be_v effect_n and_o which_o they_o conduce_v to_o increase_v by_o a_o reaction_n or_o work_v back_o again_o upon_o the_o soul_n second_o after_o forgiveness_n they_o be_v profitable_a when_o do_v either_o in_o respect_n to_o sin_v past_a by_o way_n of_o wholesome_a discipline_n to_o make_v more_o wary_a of_o such_o sin_n more_o careful_a to_o avoid_v they_o hereafter_o and_o more_o diligent_a in_o do_v the_o contrary_a duty_n or_o when_o do_v in_o order_n to_o the_o avert_v some_o temporal_a judgement_n wherewith_o god_n may_v strike_v we_o just_o for_o some_o fail_v remissness_n or_o want_v of_o due_a carefulness_n as_o be_v requisite_a for_o that_o avoid_n of_o sin_n and_o performance_n of_o duty_n for_o these_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o repentance_n which_o god_n accept_v as_o the_o great_a and_o only_a satisfaction_n on_o our_o part_n as_o for_o those_o penal_n and_o bodily_a afflictive_n they_o be_v please_v unto_o he_o so_o far_o as_o conduce_v to_o enforce_v care_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o spirit_n against_o sin_n and_o as_o they_o be_v expression_n and_o effect_n of_o that_o humiliation_n and_o repentance_n which_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o forgiveness_n and_o these_o afflictive_n or_o exercise_n of_o self-denial_n may_v be_v either_o voluntary_a undertake_v of_o ourselves_o or_o by_o advise_v of_o the_o priest_n that_o have_v the_o ministry_n of_o reconciliation_n and_o the_o power_n of_o lose_v commit_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o less_o that_o god_n do_v inflict_v on_o we_o i_o e._n the_o great_a prosperity_n health_n ease_n quietness_n that_o any_o man_n enjoy_v in_o the_o world_n the_o more_o be_v he_o concern_v to_o impose_v on_o himself_o such_o act_n of_o self-denial_n and_o keep_v the_o soul_n exercise_v by_o sometime_o afflict_v the_o body_n or_o else_o the_o flesh_n will_v gather_v strength_n against_o the_o spirit_n and_o bring_v in_o the_o world_n too_o fast_o into_o the_o soul_n upon_o the_o aforesaid_a respect_n we_o commend_v and_o allow_v the_o thing_n