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justice_n death_n life_n sin_n 4,395 5 4.8049 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41173 The interest of reason in religion with the import & use of scripture-metaphors, and the nature of the union betwixt Christ & believers : (with reflections on several late writings, especially Mr. Sherlocks Discourse concerning the knowledg of Jesus Christ, &c.) modestly enquired into and stated / by Robert Ferguson. Ferguson, Robert, d. 1714. 1675 (1675) Wing F740; ESTC R20488 279,521 698

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can_v any_o one_o else_o understand_v it_o that_o i_o know_v of_o only_o i_o wonder_v why_o then_o it_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o as_o a_o crime_n that_o we_o be_v not_o satisfy_v that_o christ_n and_o believer_n be_v unite_v unless_o their_o person_n be_v unite_v too_o ibid._n but_o as_o mr._n sherlock_n book_n be_v pregnant_a with_o contradiction_n so_o perhaps_o he_o have_v find_v out_o a_o art_n of_o justify_v the_o truth_n of_o repugnant_a proposition_n and_o though_o hereby_o he_o subvert_v the_o foundation_n of_o science_n and_o thwart_v the_o universal_a reason_n of_o mankind_n yet_o i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o he_o be_v herein_o singular_a for_o beside_o those_o mention_v by_o aristotle_n who_o maintain_v that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v and_o not_o be_v and_o beside_o that_o burgersdicius_n schulerus_n and_o some_o other_o have_v fancy_v a_o medium_fw-la betwixt_o ens_fw-la and_o non_fw-la ens_fw-la there_o be_v a_o certain_a carmelite_n style_v franciscus_n bonae_fw-la spei_fw-la who_o will_v have_v both_o the_o part_n of_o a_o contradiction_n if_o it_o be_v only_o in_o reference_n to_o matter_n of_o faith_n to_o be_v susceptive_a of_o truth_n and_o indeed_o if_o our_o author_n be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o he_o it_o be_v pity_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v as_o well_o upon_o the_o account_n already_o mention_v as_o divers_a other_o i_o can_v suggest_v particular_o because_o he_o will_v find_v he_o a_o man_n of_o confidence_n huge_o addict_v to_o novelty_n &_o one_o who_o love_v to_o be_v invalidate_v the_o evidence_n which_o the_o prime_a article_n of_o faith_n be_v build_v upon_o §_o 7._o have_v establish_v this_o general_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v the_o person_n of_o christ_n to_o which_o we_o be_v unite_v the_o next_o enquiry_n be_v concern_v the_o nature_n quality_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o union_n of_o christian_n to_o he_o and_o it_o be_v here_o as_o in_o most_o case_n which_o relate_v not_o simple_o to_o the_o existence_n of_o thing_n but_o to_o the_o modes_n how_o they_o exist_v easy_o to_o refute_v false_a notion_n than_o to_o establish_v true_a i_o shall_v therefore_o observe_v the_o method_n of_o declare_v first_o what_o it_o be_v not_o wherein_o if_o i_o prove_v successful_a i_o shall_v either_o obtain_v further_a light_n to_o the_o define_n what_o it_o be_v or_o else_o manifest_a the_o unnecessariness_n of_o determine_v positive_o about_o it_o first_o then_o it_o consist_v not_o mere_o in_o christ_n assume_v our_o nature_n a_o specifical_a oneness_n there_o be_v betwixt_o he_o and_o we_o upon_o that_o account_n but_o all_o mankind_n be_v equal_o thus_o relate_v to_o he_o it_o can_v import_v the_o whole_a of_o that_o special_a oneness_n which_o intercede_v between_o he_o &_o sincere_a christian_n now_o when_o i_o say_v that_o christ_n do_v partake_v of_o our_o nature_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o he_o possess_v the_o individual_a nature_n of_o this_o or_o that_o man_n much_o less_o that_o he_o assume_v any_o universal_a nature_n that_o be_v identical_o the_o same_o in_o all_o and_o every_o man_n for_o that_o as_o damascenus_n say_v will_v not_o have_v be_v assumptio_fw-la but_o fictio_fw-la but_o what_o i_o aim_v at_o be_v this_o that_o as_o man_n consist_v of_o two_o essential_a constituent_a part_n a_o rational_a soul_n and_o a_o body_n thus_o and_o thus_o organise_v so_o the_o son_n of_o god_n assume_v both_o a_o reasonable_a soul_n and_o a_o true_a organical_a body_n frame_v and_o make_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o virgin_n who_o be_v lineal_o spring_v from_o adam_n the_o first_o and_o common_a original_n of_o all_o mankind_n so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o oneness_n of_o similitude_n which_o be_v all_o that_o intervene_v among_o man_n between_o christ_n and_o we_o but_o as_o for_o a_o oneness_n of_o identity_n it_o imply'_v a_o contradiction_n and_o shall_v any_o assert_v it_o they_o be_v to_o be_v reckon_v for_o obtruder_n of_o repugnancy_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o sacred_a mystery_n upon_o the_o faith_n of_o mankind_n the_o son_n of_o god_n through_o the_o designation_n and_o authoritative_a disposal_n of_o the_o father_n &_o by_o the_o immediate_a efficiency_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v assume_v our_o entire_a nature_n into_o union_n with_o his_o divine_a person_n become_v thereby_o relate_v to_o we_o in_o a_o cognation_n and_o alliance_n which_o he_o be_v not_o to_o the_o angel_n and_o upon_o this_o affinity_n do_v the_o whole_a of_o his_o mediatory_a interposure_n and_o our_o interest_n in_o what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o suffer_v bear_v god_n in_o order_n to_o the_o reconcile_a man_n to_o himself_o by_o the_o obedience_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o a_o mediator_n do_v first_o espouse_v our_o nature_n to_o the_o person_n of_o his_o so_o that_o be_v to_o be_v so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d greg._n nyss._n i._n contra_fw-la eun._n hereby_o he_o become_v adapt_v to_o his_o office_n and_o qualify_v for_o his_o work_n without_o this_o conjunction_n by_o the_o espouse_v our_o nature_n he_o can_v neither_o have_v be_v a_o priest_n ordain_v for_o man_n heb._n 5.1_o nor_o have_v atone_v god_n by_o the_o oblation_n of_o himself_o as_o a_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n heb._n 8.3_o heb._n 10.5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10._o he_o behove_v to_o partake_v of_o the_o humane_a nature_n in_o common_a with_o man_n before_o he_o can_v either_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o sacerdotal_a office_n wherein_o he_o be_v to_o act_v for_o man_n with_o and_o towards_o god_n or_o before_o he_o can_v be_v provide_v of_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o offer_v his_o agreement_n with_o we_o in_o one_o common_a nature_n be_v the_o basis_n of_o all_o his_o fitness_n to_o undertake_v on_o our_o behalf_n &_o of_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o accruement_n of_o the_o benefit_n derive_v to_o we_o thereby_o it_o be_v this_o cognation_n alliance_n and_o propinquity_n of_o nature_n that_o qualify_v christ_n to_o be_v our_o surrogate_v and_o to_o have_v our_o sin_n impute_v to_o he_o and_o which_o give_v we_o our_o first_o capacity_n of_o have_v the_o obedience_n of_o his_o life_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o death_n either_o formal_o or_o in_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o impute_v to_o we_o preclude_v this_o god_n can_v not_o in_o consistency_n with_o his_o wisdom_n holiness_n justice_n and_o truth_n have_v exalt_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o mercy_n in_o our_o justification_n and_o forgiveness_n nor_o can_v the_o son_n of_o god_n have_v be_v inaugurate_v unto_o the_o mediatory_a kingdom_n or_o have_v a_o right_a to_o those_o dignity_n privilege_n and_o honour_n which_o emerge_n and_o result_n from_o thence_o now_o although_o upon_o the_o assume_v our_o nature_n into_o union_n with_o the_o person_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o essence_n property_n and_o operation_n of_o both_o nature_n be_v preserve_v distinct_a and_o entire_a be_v unite_v as_o the_o ancient_n speak_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o confusion_n conversion_n division_n or_o separation_n yet_o through_o that_o conjunction_n which_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o christ_n become_v as_o it_o be_v a_o compositum_fw-la of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o humane_a nature_n and_o according_o the_o ancient_n style_v the_o person_n of_o christ_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v the_o father_n of_o the_o second_o constantinopolitan_a council_n maximus_n the_o martyr_n do_v not_o scruple_n the_o call_v the_o divine_a and_o humane_a nature_n part_n of_o which_o christ_n consist_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o as_o our_o nature_n be_v high_o dignify_v and_o exalt_v by_o its_o be_v take_v into_o union_n with_o the_o second_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n so_o a_o certain_a relation_n of_o oneness_n result_v thereupon_o between_o christ_n and_o we_o the_o apostle_n himself_o heb._n 2.11_o say_v that_o we_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o one_o i_o e._n as_o i_o suppose_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o one_o blood_n or_o partaker_n of_o the_o same_o common_a nature_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o alliance_n of_o brotherhood_n he_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o next_o word_n and_o so_o the_o 14._o v._n which_o seem_v to_o be_v exegetical_a of_o this_o plain_o carrie_n it_n forasmuch_o then_o as_o the_o child_n be_v partaker_n of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n he_o also_o himself_o likewise_o take_v part_n of_o the_o same_o the_o ancient_n as_o well_o as_o modern_n style_v this_o a_o natural_a union_n and_o indeed_o christ_n thus_o be_v so_o far_o one_o with_o we_o as_o the_o participate_v of_o the_o same_o com-nature_n amount_v to_o he_o be_v both_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o mass_n of_o humane_a nature_n with_o we_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o blood_n be_v spring_v from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o
as_o may_v secure_v the_o end_n of_o government_n manifest_a the_o displicency_n that_o be_v in_o god_n to_o sin_n evidence_n his_o truth_n and_o immutability_n in_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o penal_a law_n which_o in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o own_o attribute_n &_o man_n rational_a nature_n and_o relation_n to_o god_n he_o have_v at_o first_o enact_v and_o as_o upon_o the_o supposition_n foregoing_a neither_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n attribute_n h●d_n 〈…〉_z nor_o his_o authority_n 〈…〉_z preserve_v from_o 〈…〉_z interposure_n of_o one_o every_o 〈…〉_z between_o the_o law_n and_o we_o to_o suffer_v its_o penalty_n and_o justice_n to_o we_o to_o make_v atonement_n so_o in_o the_o interposure_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n there_o be_v the_o invitation_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o father_n necessary_a as_o well_o as_o a_o voluntary_a consent_n and_o undertake_n of_o the_o son_n without_o a_o call_n on_o the_o father_n side_n the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n will_v have_v have_v no_o tendency_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n nor_o have_v be_v pleadable_a as_o effectual_a to_o redeem_v we_o and_o without_o the_o voluntary_a consent_n of_o the_o son_n he_o can_v neither_o in_o justice_n have_v suffer_v penal_o nor_o can_v his_o suffering_n have_v be_v propitiatory_a for_o man._n christ_n suffering_n in_o our_o stead_n and_o be_v punish_v for_o our_o sin_n as_o well_o as_o the_o whole_a efficacy_n of_o his_o death_n and_o merit_n of_o his_o passion_n bear_v upon_o a_o antecedent_n contract_n between_o the_o father_n and_o he_o and_o this_o agreement_n which_o divine_v call_v the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o legal_a union_n between_o christ_n and_o we_o to_o say_v that_o christ_n suffer_v only_o for_o our_o advantage_n and_o not_o in_o our_o room_n be_v plain_a socinianism_n and_o to_o say_v that_o he_o bear_v our_o punishment_n without_o be_v charge_v with_o our_o guilt_n be_v plain_a nonsense_n and_o to_o grant_v these_o and_o yet_o to_o remonstrate_v to_o such_o a_o relation_n between_o he_o and_o we_o as_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v style_v a_o legal_a union_n be_v to_o vent_v repugnancy_n in_o the_o same_o breath_n however_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o give_v some_o further_a proof_n of_o this_o union_n betwixt_o christ_n and_o the_o elect_a in_o a_o law-sense_n by_o unfolding_a the_o notion_n of_o surety_n and_o mediator_n which_o our_o author_n have_v study_v to_o disable_v from_o do_v we_o any_o service_n in_o this_o matter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o word_n which_o we_o render_v surety_n occur_v but_o once_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o it_o be_v find_v thrice_o in_o the_o apocryphal_a write_n and_o that_o the_o verb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o become_v bind_v for_o another_o be_v use_v several_a time_n by_o the_o 70._o viz._n pro._n 6_o 1._o &_o 17_o 18._o as_o also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d suretyship_n occurr_n prov._n 22.26_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v deduce_v by_o some_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o hand_n or_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n 1334._o and_o to_o import_v the_o strike_n of_o hand_n which_o be_v a_o ancient_a symbol_n of_o one_o become_a bind_v for_o another_o so_o job_n 17_o 3._o put_v i_o in_o surety_n with_o thou_o who_o be_v he_o that_o will_v strike_v hand_n with_o i_o and_o prov._n 22.26_o be_v not_o thou_o one_o of_o they_o that_o strike_v hand_n or_o of_o they_o that_o be_v surety_n for_o debt_n and_o by_o the_o way_n this_o may_v instruct_v we_o what_o to_o think_v of_o the_o wit_n as_o well_o as_o the_o modesty_n of_o mr._n sherlock_n for_o reflect_v on_o dr._n jacomb_n mere_o because_o he_o have_v express_v the_o federal_n transaction_n between_o the_o father_n and_o son_n by_o strike_v of_o hand_n 289._o though_o it_o be_v only_o to_o declare_v the_o compact_n between_o they_o by_o allusion_n to_o a_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n which_o among_o man_n be_v symbolical_a of_o some_o pact_n and_o agreement_n other_o derive_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sive_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o earth_n because_o that_o of_o all_o the_o element_n have_v not_o only_o the_o great_a fixative_a strength_n and_o virtue_n with_o reference_n to_o other_o thing_n but_o be_v in_o itself_o the_o immovable_a centre_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v usual_o render_v by_o sponsor_n fideiussor_fw-la praes_fw-la a_o undertaker_n a_o engager_n a_o surety_n and_o this_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o to_o be_v the_o import_n of_o it_o heb._n 7.22_o where_o the_o apostle_n declare_v of_o christ_n that_o he_o be_v the_o surety_n of_o a_o better_a testament_n or_o covenant_n the_o main_a difficulty_n be_v whether_o christ_n be_v the_o surety_n of_o the_o covenant_n from_o god_n to_o we_o or_o the_o surety_n for_o we_o to_o god_n the_o socinian_o unanimous_o understand_v it_o of_o his_o make_a faith_n of_o and_o ratify_v the_o covenant_n from_o god_n to_o we_o he_o be_v style_v the_o surety_n of_o the_o covenant_n loc_n say_v schlichtingius_n because_o he_o undertake_v in_o the_o name_n and_o behalf_n of_o god_n to_o we_o that_o all_o the_o promise_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v good_a and_o perform_v and_o not_o because_o he_o undertake_v to_o make_v satisfaction_n on_o our_o behalf_n to_o god_n and_o indeed_o though_o both_o grotius_n &_o dr._n hammond_n go_v this_o way_n yet_o our_o author_n paraphrase_n have_v great_a affinity_n in_o its_o phraseology_n to_o schlichtingius_n gloss_n than_o to_o either_o of_o they_o his_o word_n be_v these_o to_o be_v surety_n of_o the_o covenant_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o to_o confirm_v and_o ratify_v the_o covenant_n 289._o and_o to_o undertake_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o that_o all_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o covenant_n shall_v be_v make_v good_a upon_o such_o term_n and_o condition_n as_o be_v annex_v to_o they_o but_o first_o shall_v it_o be_v grant_v that_o christ_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o surety_n have_v ratify_v &_o confirm_v the_o covenant_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o this_o be_v the_o principal_a much_o less_o the_o sole_a reason_n of_o the_o denomination_n of_o sponsor_n which_o ascribe_v to_o he_o that_o the_o confirm_v the_o covenant_n be_v a_o subordinate_a end_n of_o his_o incarnation_n and_o death_n many_o do_v allow_v but_o that_o it_o be_v either_o the_o only_a or_o the_o supreme_a end_n without_o renounce_v our_o bible_n can_v be_v admit_v his_o be_v surety_n of_o a_o better_a testament_n be_v equipollent_a to_o his_o be_v style_v the_o mediator_n of_o a_o better_a covenant_n heb._n 8.6_o and_o mediator_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n heb._n 9.15_o and_o therefore_o the_o whole_a of_o his_o mediatorship_n not_o consist_v in_o his_o publish_v the_o covenant_n and_o undertake_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o god_n that_o the_o promise_n of_o it_o upon_o such_o and_o such_o term_n shall_v be_v make_v good_a no_o more_o can_v his_o be_v the_o surety_n 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counsel_n have_v omit_v this_o and_o thereby_o preclude_v it_o from_o the_o number_n of_o they_o other_o security_n in_o order_n to_o our_o consolation_n we_o need_v not_o nor_o have_v god_n think_v fit_a to_o give_v any_o but_o his_o promise_n and_o oath_n 19_o and_o as_o by_o the_o first_o he_o give_v we_o a_o right_n provide_v we_o answer_v the_o condition_n annex_v to_o they_o so_o he_o assure_v we_o by_o the_o second_o that_o there_o be_v no_o latent_fw-la reserve_v see_n 3._o have_v the_o apostle_n be_v introduce_v christ_n in_o the_o place_n of_o and_o advance_v he_o above_o moses_n who_o act_v for_o and_o from_o god_n to_o the_o people_n there_o may_v have_v be_v some_o probability_n in_o mr._n sherlock_n gloss_n but_o by_o introduce_v he_o into_o the_o room_n of_o and_o exalt_v he_o above_o aaron_n who_o act_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o people_n towards_o god_n there_o be_v a_o plain_a overthrow_n give_v to_o it_o schlichtingius_n who_o use_v not_o to_o be_v over_o liberal_a 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short_a of_o express_v the_o vadimony_n which_o christ_n enter_v into_o and_o undertake_v for_o beside_o that_o the_o one_o relate_v to_o crime_n the_o other_o to_o pecuniary_a debt_n and_o that_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o security_n here_o be_v give_v stand_v consider_v as_o a_o rector_n whereas_o elsewhere_o we_o consider_v he_o as_o a_o mere_a creditor_n there_o be_v also_o other_o essential_a difference_n namely_o that_o in_o transaction_n among_o man_n he_o who_o give_v the_o security_n suppose_v the_o debtor_n solvent_a but_o in_o the_o case_n before_o we_o our_o inability_n to_o satisfy_v lay_v as_o the_o groundwork_n of_o the_o whole_a of_o christ_n susception_n the_o law_n of_o creation_n which_o have_v a_o threaten_v annex_v to_o it_o denounce_v wrath_n against_o all_o manner_n of_o transgression_n be_v by_o we_o violate_v and_o break_v it_o please_v god_n though_o he_o do_v not_o relax_v the_o punishment_n at_o least_o in_o its_o essential_o which_o be_v threaten_v for_o the_o exalt_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o grace_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o law_n so_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o immediate_a subject_n and_o to_o allow_v a_o substitution_n upon_o this_o in_o compliance_n with_o the_o call_v of_o the_o father_n do_v the_o interposure_n of_o the_o son_n enter_v and_o the_o great_a end_n of_o his_o concern_v himself_o be_v the_o advancement_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n wisdom_n and_o mercy_n in_o our_o recovery_n in_o such_o a_o way_n and_o manner_n as_o that_o not_o only_o none_o of_o the_o divine_a attribute_n shall_v be_v impeach_v or_o eclipse_v nor_o the_o decorum_n of_o god_n government_n spoil_v but_o that_o through_o sin_n have_v a_o meet_a recompense_n measure_v out_o to_o it_o god_n may_v appear_v the_o protector_n of_o his_o law_n it_o be_v thereupon_o necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v undergo_v the_o punishment_n which_o the_o justice_n and_o law_n of_o god_n make_v due_a to_o sin_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o this_o can_v not_o be_v effect_v without_o have_v our_o sin_n transfer_v upon_o he_o he_o therefore_o substitute_v himself_o in_o our_o room_n and_o become_v our_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o surrogate_v and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o we_o mean_v by_o our_o legal_a union_n with_o christ_n which_o the_o term_n and_o notion_n of_o his_o be_v our_o surety_n do_v not_o only_o display_v and_o illustrate_v but_o confirm_v and_o prove_v and_o whereas_o christ_n be_v style_v the_o surety_n of_o a_o better_a covenant_n it_o be_v because_o the_o enact_v of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n respect_v his_o undertake_n to_o be_v make_v sin_n and_o to_o undergo_v the_o curse_n as_o the_o moral_a cause_n and_o condition_n without_o which_o there_o have_v be_v no_o overture_n of_o mercy_n make_v to_o the_o son_n of_o man_n it_o be_v in_o consequence_n of_o christ_n susception_n to_o be_v our_o sponsor_n 8._o and_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o his_o life_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o death_n as_o the_o procure_n and_o deserve_a cause_n that_o god_n enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n with_o mankind_n promise_v to_o pardon_v their_o sin_n receive_v they_o into_o favour_n &_o crown_v they_o with_o life_n upon_o such_o term_n &_o condition_n as_o the_o father_n &_o son_n think_v fit_a to_o prescribe_v what_o these_o be_v the_o gospel_n declare_v nor_o be_v any_o man_n actual_o forgive_v justify_v or_o admit_v into_o friendship_n with_o god_n but_o upon_o a_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o have_v the_o qualification_n there_o require_v christ_n own_o discharge_n be_v a_o immediate_a consequent_a of_o his_o suffering_n and_o they_o for_o who_o he_o suffer_v have_v also_o immediate_o a_o fundamental_a right_n of_o be_v acquit_v but_o their_o actual_a deliverance_n be_v to_o be_v in_o the_o way_n &_o order_n that_o he_o who_o have_v substitute_v himself_o in_o our_o room_n and_o he_o who_o have_v both_o admit_v and_o be_v the_o
the_o cause_n ground_n &_o motive_n with_o relation_n to_o which_o the_o thing_n intercede_v for_o be_v procure_v christ_n interposure_n as_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n take_v its_o rise_n from_o and_o bear_v upon_o a_o compact_n between_o the_o father_n and_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v incarnate_a and_o give_v his_o life_n a_o ransom_n for_o many_o this_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v most_o emphatical_o instruct_v we_o in_o 1_o tim._n 2.6_o heb._n 8.6.9.15_o &_o 12.24_o which_o be_v all_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v in_o express_a term_n so_o style_v now_o have_v not_o the_o susception_n of_o our_o sin_n precede_v as_o the_o antecedent_n impulsive_a cause_n of_o christ_n suffering_n he_o can_v neither_o be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o nor_o to_o bear_v they_o nor_o to_o have_v they_o lay_v upon_o he_o nor_o to_o die_v for_o our_o offence_n nor_o to_o be_v our_o ransom_n nor_o can_v the_o inflict_a of_o suffering_n upon_o he_o have_v be_v either_o good_a in_o itself_o or_o a_o act_n of_o rectoral_a justice_n in_o god_n or_o have_v have_v any_o tendency_n to_o his_o glory_n or_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o law_n or_o to_o deter_v sinner_n from_o offend_v yea_o preclude_v once_o the_o consideration_n of_o sin_n as_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o the_o agony_n which_o christ_n undergo_v and_o the_o love_n wisdom_n justice_n and_o rectorship_n of_o god_n be_v obnoxious_a to_o reflection_n and_o stand_v liable_a to_o be_v impeach_v and_o if_o it_o be_v once_o obtain_v that_o our_o sin_n be_v the_o meritorious_a impulsive_a cause_n of_o christ_n death_n his_o susception_n of_o our_o gild_n will_v necessary_o follow_v for_o gild_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n &_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o conceive_v such_o a_o habitude_n betwixt_o a_o person_n and_o sin_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o meritorious_a impulsive_a cause_n of_o his_o punishment_n and_o yet_o he_o not_o be_v under_o a_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n it_o plain_o follow_v that_o guilt_n must_v be_v suppose_v antecedent_n to_o a_o demerit_n of_o punishment_n gild_n and_o punishment_n be_v relate_v he_o that_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o latter_a must_v be_v previous_o under_o the_o imputation_n of_o the_o former_a as_o bishop_n andrews_n express_v it_o christ_n be_v first_o make_v sin_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o gild_n and_o then_o a_o curse_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o punishment_n serm._n of_o justification_n on_o jer._n 23.6_o where_o sin_n be_v so_o charge_v as_o to_o expose_v a_o person_n to_o a_o demerit_n of_o punishment_n there_o be_v a_o obligation_n to_o it_o &_o where_o there_o be_v such_o a_o obligation_n to_o it_o there_o be_v in_o some_o sense_n or_o other_o gild_n those_o very_a argument_n whereby_o we_o overthrow_v the_o popish_a dogm_n of_o believer_n be_v discharge_v from_o the_o gild_n of_o sin_n but_o not_o the_o punishment_n do_v equal_o disprove_v christ_n undergo_a the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n without_o susception_n of_o the_o gild_n in_o brief_a 1._o through_o a_o convention_n betwixt_o the_o father_n and_o son_n our_o sin_n be_v so_o charge_v upon_o and_o transfer_v to_o christ_n as_o to_o be_v exact_v of_o he_o and_o he_o have_v submit_v to_o the_o demerit_n of_o they_o so_o as_o to_o undergo_v the_o penalty_n in_o the_o substance_n and_o kind_n of_o it_o though_o not_o in_o the_o adjunct_n and_o consequential_a accident_n which_o will_v have_v accompany_v it_o upon_o such_o weak_a finite_a deprave_a subject_n as_o we_o be_v that_o we_o shall_v have_v undergo_v 2._o through_o christ_n interpose_v as_o surety_n and_o mediator_n by_o suffer_v in_o our_o stead_n god_n have_v so_o vindicate_v his_o own_o honour_n assert_v the_o authority_n of_o his_o command_n and_o satisfy_v the_o end_n of_o law_n and_o government_n that_o he_o accept_v of_o what_o christ_n have_v do_v and_o suffer_v as_o full_a satisfaction_n to_o his_o law_n and_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o without_o any_o reflection_n upon_o his_o attribute_n or_o subversion_n of_o his_o rectorship_n he_o make_v a_o tender_a of_o pardon_n to_o we_o 3._o god_n have_v admit_v the_o interposure_n of_o christ_n on_o our_o behalf_n &_o have_v inflict_v suffering_n upon_o he_o as_o a_o punishment_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o have_v accept_v those_o suffering_n as_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n for_o the_o expiation_n of_o our_o gild_n and_o have_v also_o agree_v with_o his_o son_n and_o declare_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n the_o term_n on_o which_o we_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o we_o upon_o a_o performance_n of_o these_o condition_n come_v to_o have_v all_o that_o christ_n do_v and_o suffer_v as_o our_o mediator_n impute_v to_o we_o in_o a_o law-sence_n that_o be_v the_o law_n own_v that_o christ_n intervening_a in_o our_o room_n have_v answer_v all_o its_o demand_n so_o that_o god_n in_o consistency_n with_o its_o exaction_n may_v be_v both_o just_a in_o himself_o 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