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justice_n county_n day_n peace_n 2,974 5 5.8137 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A52567 A treatise of the principal grounds and maximes of the lawes of this nation very usefull and commodious for all students and such others as desire the knowledge and understandings of the laws / written by that most excellent and learned expositor of the law, W.N. Noy, William, 1577-1634.; Doddridge, John, Sir, 1555-1628. Treatise of particular estates.; T. H. Certain observations concerning a deed of feoffament. 1651 (1651) Wing N1453; ESTC R30072 59,730 168

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habend_n present_o the_o habendum_fw-la or_o condition_n must_v not_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o premise_n if_o it_o be_v it_o be_v void_a and_o the_o deed_n will_v take_v effect_n by_o the_o premise_n a_o warrant_n be_v good_a although_o it_o extend_v not_o unto_o all_o the_o land_n nor_o to_o all_o the_o feoffee_n or_o make_v by_o one_o of_o the_o feoffor_n if_o it_o be_v raze_v or_o interline_v in_o the_o date_n or_o in_o any_o material_a place_n it_o be_v very_o suspicious_a of_o seal_v a_o write_v can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o deed_n if_o it_o be_v not_o seal_v although_o it_o be_v write_v and_o deliver_v it_o be_v but_o a_o escrowe_n and_o if_o it_o be_v sufficient_o feal_v yet_o if_o the_o print_n of_o the_o seal_n be_v utter_o deface_v the_o deed_n be_v unsufficient_a it_o be_v not_o my_o deed._n it_o may_v not_o be_v plead_v but_o it_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n of_o delivery_n a_o deed_n take_v effect_n by_o the_o delivery_n and_o if_o the_o first_o take_v any_o effect_n the_o second_o be_v void_a a_o jury_n shall_v be_v charge_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o delivery_n but_o not_o of_o the_o date_n yet_o every_o deed_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v make_v when_o it_o do_v bear_v date_n diversity_n in_o deliver_v of_o a_o write_n as_o a_o deed._n as_o escrow_n this_o delivery_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o party_n himself_o or_o by_o his_o sufficient_a attorney_n and_o so_o it_o shall_v bind_v he_o whosoever_o write_v or_o seal_v the_o same_o if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v assurance_n he_o need_v not_o to_o deliver_v it_o unless_o there_o be_v one_o to_o read_v it_o to_o he_o before_o and_o if_o any_o writing_n be_v read_v in_o any_o other_o form_n to_o a_o man_n unlearned_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v his_o deed_n although_o he_o seal_v and_o deliver_v it_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o deed_n a_o deed_n poll_n which_o be_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o grantor_n a_o deed_n indent_v which_o be_v the_o mutual_a deed_n of_o either_o party_n but_o in_o law_n one_o be_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o the_o other_o the_o counter-partie_n and_o if_o any_o variance_n be_v in_o they_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o if_o the_o grantor_n seal_v only_o it_o be_v good_a chpp._n xxx_o bargain_n and_o sales_n no_o mannor-land_n tenement_n or_o other_o hereditament_n can_v pass_v alter_z or_o change_v from_o one_o man_n to_o another_o whereby_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_n be_v make_v or_o take_v effect_n in_o any_o person_n or_o person_n or_o any_o use_n thereof_o be_v make_v by_o reason_n only_o of_o any_o bargain_n and_o sale_n therefore_o except_o the_o same_o be_v make_v by_o write_v indent_v seal_v and_o enrol_v in_o one_o of_o the_o court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n or_o within_o the_o same_o court_n or_o county_n where_o the_o tenement_n so_o bargain_v do_v lie_v before_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la and_o two_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o two_o of_o they_o where_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v one_o and_o that_o within_o six_o month_n after_o the_o date_n of_o such_o writing_n indent_v 27_o h._n 8._o the_o inrollment_n shall_v be_v indent_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o term_n and_o shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n against_o all_o stranger_n chap._n xxxi_o feoffment_n a_o feoffment_n be_v a_o estate_n make_v by_o delivery_n of_o possession_n and_o seize_v by_o the_o party_n or_o his_o sufficient_a attorney_n a_o man_n can_v make_v livery_n of_o seizin_n before_o he_o have_v the_o possession_n a_o joynt-tenant_n can_v enfeoffe_v his_o companion_n a_o copartner_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o part_n or_o release_v a_o man_n can_v enfeoffe_v his_o wife_n a_o disseizor_n can_v enfeoffe_v the_o dsseizee_n for_o his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a upon_o the_o disseizor_n such_o person_n as_o have_v possession_n in_o land_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n &c._n &c._n can_v take_v by_o livery_n and_o seizin_n of_o the_o same_o land_n if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v and_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n give_v leave_v to_o the_o lessor_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o seizin_n of_o the_o premise_n save_v to_o himself_o his_o lease_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o do_v the_o term_n be_v not_o surrender_v for_o the_o lessee_n have_v a_o interest_n which_o can_v not_o be_v surrender_v without_o his_o consent_n to_o surrender_v &_o here_o his_o intent_n to_o surrender_v do_v not_o appear_v wherefore_o he_o may_v enter_v &_o have_v his_o term_n &_o the_o rent_n be_v renew_v but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o with_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a the_o lessor_n can_v make_v livery_n and_o seizin_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v on_o the_o land_n but_o he_o may_v grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n do_v attorn_a the_o freehold_n will_v pass_v without_o livery_n of_o seizin_n livery_n of_o seize_v livery_n of_o seizin_n be_v a_o ceremony_n use_v in_o conveyance_n of_o land_n that_o the_o common_a people_n may_v know_v of_o the_o pass_a or_o alteration_n of_o the_o estate_n it_o be_v requisite_a in_o all_o feoffment_n gift_n in_o the_o tail_n and_o lease_n for_o life_n make_v by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed_n no_o freehold_n will_v pass_v without_o livery_n of_o seizin_n except_o by_o way_n of_o surrender_n partition_n or_o exchange_n or_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o by_o testament_n livery_n of_o seizin_n must_v be_v make_v in_o the_o life-time_n of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o estate_n dona_n clandestina_fw-la sant_z semper_fw-la suspitiosa_fw-la by_o livery_n of_o seize_v in_o one_o county_n the_o land_n in_o another_o county_n will_v not_o pass_v livery_n within_o view_n be_v good_a if_o the_o feoffee_n do_v enter_v in_o the_o life-time_n of_o the_o feoffor_a livery_n may_v not_o be_v make_v of_o a_o estate_n to_o begin_v in_o future_a for_o no_o estate_n in_o franktenement_n may_v be_v give_v in_o futuro_fw-la but_o shall_v take_v effect_n present_o by_o livery_n and_o seize_v of_o use_v the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o have_v advance_v use_n and_o have_v establish_v surety_n for_o he_o that_o have_v the_o use_n against_o his_o feoffee_n for_o before_o the_o statute_n the_o feoffee_n be_v owner_n of_o the_o land_n but_o now_o it_o be_v destroy_v and_o the_o cestyaque_fw-fr use_n be_v owner_n of_o the_o same_o before_o the_o possession_n rule_v the_o use_n but_o since_o the_o use_n govern_v the_o possession_n indenture_n subsequent_a be_v sufficient_a to_o direct_v the_o use_v of_o a_o fine_a or_o recovery_n precedent_n when_o no_o other_o certain_a and_o full_a declaration_n be_v make_v before_o attorney_n a_o attorney_n ought_v to_o do_v every_o thing_n in_o the_o name_n and_o as_o the_o act_n of_o he_o which_o give_v he_o the_o authority_n as_o lease_n in_o name_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o he_o must_v say_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o letter_n of_o attorney_n i_o do_v deliver_v you_o possession_n and_o seizin_n of_o etc._n etc._n for_o etc._n etc._n a_o attorney_n must_v first_o take_v possession_n before_o he_o can_v make_v livery_n of_o seize_v if_o a_o attorney_n do_v make_v livery_n of_o seize_v otherwise_o than_o he_o have_v warrant_n than_o it_o be_v a_o diseizin_n to_o the_o feoffor_a a_o attorney_n must_v be_v make_v by_o write_v seal_v and_o not_o by_o word_n chap._n xxxii_o exchange_n in_o exchange_n both_o the_o estate_n must_v be_v equal_a there_o must_v be_v two_o grant_n &_o in_o every_o grant_n mention_n must_v be_v make_v of_o this_o word_n exchange_n it_o may_v be_v do_v without_o livery_n of_o seize_v if_o it_o be_v in_o one_o shire_n or_o else_o it_o must_v be_v do_v by_o indenture_n and_o by_o this_o word_n exchange_n or_o else_o nothing_o pass_v without_o livery_n exchange_n import_v in_o the_o law_n a_o condition_n of_o reentry_n and_o a_o warranty_n voucher_n and_o recompense_v of_o the_o other_o land_n that_o be_v give_v in_o exchange_n a_o assignee_n can_v re-enter_v nor_o vouch_v but_o rebate_v exchanger_n may_v re-enter_v upon_o a_o assignee_n and_o the_o same_o condition_n defeat_v in_o part_n be_v defeat_v in_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v in_o partition_n chap._n xxxiii_o grant_n grant_n must_v be_v certain_a a_o grant_n to_o i._n s._n or_o i._n n._n be_v void_a for_o the_o incertainty_n although_o it_o be_v deliver_v to_o i._o s._n the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n will_v not_o make_v a_o void_a grant_v good_a or_o to_o take_v effect_n the_o lord_n can_v grant_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o live_a tenant_n because_o of_o the_o uncertainty_n who_o shall_v be_v his_o heir_n unless_o he_o name_v some_o
joynt-tenant_n but_o if_o good_n be_v give_v to_o she_o and_o to_o another_o her_o husband_n and_o the_o other_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a the_o husband_n may_v release_v a_o obligation_n or_o trespass_n for_o good_n take_v when_o his_o wife_n be_v sole_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a against_o the_o woman_n if_o he_o die_v but_o if_o he_o die_v without_o make_v any_o such_o release_n the_o woman_n shall_v have_v the_o action_n &_o not_o the_o executor_n of_o her_o husband_n the_o woman_n survive_v shall_v have_v all_o thing_n in_o action_n or_o her_o executor_n if_o she_o die_v the_o husband_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o debt_n of_o his_o wife_n but_o during_o her_o life_n 32_o the_o will_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o will_n of_o her_o husband_n note_v a_o feoffment_n make_v to_o the_o wife_n she_o shall_v have_v nothing_o if_o her_o husband_n do_v not_o thereunto_o agree_v moral_a rule_n 33._o the_o law_n favour_v work_n of_o charity_n right_a and_o truth_n and_o abhor_v fraud_n coven_v and_o incertainty_n which_o obscure_a the_o truth_n contrariety_n delay_n unnecessary_a circumstance_n and_o such_o like_a 34._o dolus_fw-la &_o fraus_fw-la una_fw-la in_o parte_fw-la sanari_fw-la debet_fw-la no_o man_n shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o appear_v at_o a_o day_n and_o before_o the_o day_n the_o obligee_n cast_v he_o in_o prison_n the_o bond_n be_v void_a a_o grant_n of_o all_o his_o wood_n in_o b._n acre_n which_o may_v be_v reasonable_o spare_v be_v a_o void_a grant_n if_o it_o be_v not_o reserve_v to_o a_o three_o person_n to_o appoint_v what_o may_v be_v spare_v a_o feoffment_n make_v in_o fee_n of_o two_o acre_n to_o two_o man_n habend_v one_o acre_n to_o one_o and_o the_o other_o acre_n to_o the_o other_o this_o habend_n be_v void_a 35._o lex_fw-la neminem_fw-la cogit_fw-la ad_fw-la impossibilia_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o law_n compel_v no_o man_n to_o show_v that_o which_o by_o intendment_n he_o do_v not_o know_v as_o if_o a_o servant_n be_v bind_v to_o serve_v his_o master_n in_o all_o his_o commandment_n lawful_a it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v he_o serve_v he_o lawful_o a_o covenant_n to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o old_a lease_n and_o after_o the_o covenanter_n do_v make_v a_o lease_n by_o fine_a for_o more_o year_n to_o estrange_v the_o covenant_n be_v break_v although_o the_o lessee_n do_v not_o surrender_v the_o which_o by_o the_o word_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o first_o act_n for_o that_o the_o other_o have_v disable_v to_o take_v or_o to_o make_v law_n construction_n the_o law_n expound_v thing_n with_o equity_n and_o moderation_n to_o moderate_v the_o strictness_n it_o be_v no_o trespass_n to_o beat_v his_o apprentice_n with_o a_o reasonable_a correction_n or_o to_o go_v with_o a_o woman_n to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o have_v the_o peace_n of_o her_o husband_n against_o the_o will_n of_o her_o husband_n which_o equity_n do_v restrain_v the_o generality_n if_o there_o be_v any_o mischief_n or_o inconvenience_n in_o it_o as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o land_n in_o and_o with_o common_a in_o all_o his_o land_n in_o c._n the_o common_a shall_v be_v intend_v within_o his_o land_n in_o c._n and_o not_o in_o his_o other_o land_n he_o shall_v have_v elsewhere_o 36._o every_o act_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o strict_o against_o he_o that_o make_v it_o as_o if_o two_o tenat_n in_o common_a grant_v a_o rent_n of_o 10._o shilling_n this_o be_v several_a and_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v 20._o shilling_n but_o if_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n and_o reserve_v 10._o shilling_n they_o shall_v have_v only_o 10._o shilling_n between_o they_o so_o a_o obligation_n to_o pay_v 10._o shilling_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o say_v that_o he_o do_v pay_v it_o but_o he_o must_v show_v at_o what_o time_n or_o else_o it_o will_v be_v take_v he_o pay_v it_o after_o the_o feast_n 37._o he_o that_o can_v have_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o thing_n shall_v have_v the_o thing_n itself_o vtres_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la quam_fw-la pereat_fw-la as_o if_o a_o termor_n grant_v his_o term_n habendum_fw-la immediate_a è_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la svam_fw-la the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v it_o present_o 38._o when_o many_o join_v in_o one_o act_n the_o law_n say_v it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o he_o that_o can_v best_o do_v it_o and_o that_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v by_o those_o of_o best_a skill_n as_o the_o disseizee_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseizor_n who_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n this_o shall_v be_v the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o heir_n only_o and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o disseizee_n and_o the_o merchant_n shall_v weigh_v the_o ware_n and_o not_o the_o collector_n 39_o when_o two_o title_n concur_v the_o elder_a shall_v be_v prefer_v 40_o by_o a_o acquittance_n for_o the_o last_o payment_n all_o other_o arrearage_n be_v discharge_v 41_o one_o thing_n shall_v enure_v for_o another_o if_o the_o leasor_n enfeoff_v the_o lessee_n for_o life_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o confirmation_n 42._o in_o one_o thing_n all_o thing_n follow_v shall_v be_v conclude_v in_o grant_v demand_v or_o prohibit_v if_o one_o except_o a_o close_a or_o a_o wood_n the_o law_n will_v give_v he_o a_o way_n to_o it_o 43._o a_o man_n can_v qualify_v his_o own_o act._n as_o to_o release_v a_o obligation_n until_o such_o a_o time_n 44._o the_o construction_n of_o the_o law_n may_v be_v alter_v by_o the_o special_a agreement_n of_o the_o party_n if_o a_o house_n be_v blow_v down_o by_o the_o wind_n the_o lessee_n be_v excuse_v in_o waste_n but_o if_o he_o have_v covenant_v to_o repair_v it_o there_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n do_v lie_v by_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n 45._o the_o law_n regard_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o will_v imply_v their_o word_n thereunto_o and_o that_o which_o be_v take_v by_o common_a intendment_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o common_a intendment_n be_v not_o such_o a_o intendment_n as_o do_v stand_v indifferent_a but_o such_o a_o intent_n as_o have_v the_o most_o vehement_a presumption_n all_o incertainty_n may_v be_v know_v by_o circumstance_n every_o deed_n be_v do_v to_o some_o purpose_n reason_n will_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o some_o purpose_n and_o variance_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o beneficial_a for_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v and_o at_o election_n 46._o a_o intendment_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v order_v according_a to_o the_o law_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n for_o ten_o year_n intend_v his_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o if_o he_o die_v notwithstanding_o the_o intent_n the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o 47._o qui_fw-la per_fw-la alium_fw-la facit_fw-la per_fw-la seipsum_fw-la facere_fw-la videtur_fw-la a_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o wife_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o her_o husband_n if_o he_o agree_v and_o perform_v the_o consideration_n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n he_o shall_v declare_v the_o assumption_n be_v make_v to_o he_o and_o if_o my_o servant_n sell_v my_o good_n to_o another_o in_o deqt_n i_o shall_v suppose_v he_o buy_v they_o of_o i_o custom_n consuetude_n est_fw-la altera_fw-la lex_fw-la custom_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n general_a custom_n in_o use_n throughout_o the_o whole_a realm_n call_v maxim_n and_o particular_a custom_n use_v in_o some_o certain_a county_n city_n town_n or_o lordship_n whereof_o some_o have_v be_v specify_v before_o and_o some_o follow_v here_o and_o where_o occasion_n be_v offer_v general_z custom_n the_o king_n excellency_n be_v so_o high_a in_o the_o law_n that_o no_o freehold_a may_v be_v give_v to_o he_o nor_o derive_v from_o he_o but_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n every_o maxim_n be_v a_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o itself_o and_o which_o be_v a_o maxim_n and_o which_o be_v not_o shall_v always_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o judge_n because_o they_o be_v know_v to_o none_o but_o to_o the_o learned_a a_o maxim_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_a a_o particular_a custom_n except_o the_o same_o be_v a_o record_n in_o some_o court_n shall_v be_v plead_v and_o try_v by_o 12._o man_n chap._n ii_o statute_n the_o last_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n stand_v in_o divers_a statute_n make_v by_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o progenitor_n and_o by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o divers_a parliament_n in_o such_o case_n where_o the_o former_a law_n seem_v not_o sufficient_a to_o punish_v evil_a man_n and_o to_o reward_v the_o good_a
but_o if_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v no_o right_a or_o title_n do_v in_o the_o same_o case_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n by_o wrong_n and_o put_v i._o s._n out_o of_o possession_n such_o entry_n by_o wrong_n be_v call_v a_o disseisin_n and_o therefore_o the_o possession_n be_v move_v from_o the_o right_n by_o reason_n thereof_o the_o disseisor_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n and_o i._o d._n have_v also_o the_o like_a naked_a clothing_n to_o the_o remainder_n by_o such_o dissessin_n be_v likewise_o devest_v and_o pluck_v out_o of_o he_o can_v be_v reve_v in_o he_o during_o the_o right_n of_o such_o particular_a estate_n unless_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o particular_a tenement_n but_o therewith_o reve_v which_o must_v be_v by_o this_o entry_n or_o recovery_n by_o action_n and_o by_o such_o entry_n of_o the_o particular_a tenement_n or_o by_o his_o recovery_n with_o execution_n the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v invest_v as_o well_o as_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o right_n in_o good_n and_o chattel_n as_o well_o as_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n which_o be_v also_o clothe_v with_o a_o possession_n so_o long_o as_o the_o rightful_a proprietor_n have_v the_o same_o but_o if_o another_o do_v take_v they_o from_o he_o by_o wrong_n he_o now_o have_v only_o a_o naked_a right_n to_o the_o same_o which_o can_v be_v by_o he_o grant_v for_o the_o cause_n before_o allege_v but_o yet_o he_o may_v release_v his_o right_n there_o unto_o he_o that_o be_v thereof_o possess_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o be_v before_o allege_v if_o a_o release_n of_o right_n happen_v to_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n his_o highness_n may_v grant_v the_o same_o by_o his_o prerogative_n finis_fw-la certain_a observation_n concern_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffament_n by_o t._n h._n gent._n cujus_fw-la posse_fw-la est_fw-la velle_fw-la london_n print_v anno_fw-la dom._n 1651._o certain_a observation_n concern_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffament_n the_o premise_n you_o may_v find_v in_o the_o premise_n first_o the_o direct_a nomination_n as_o well_o of_o the_o feoffor_a as_o of_o the_o feoffee_n together_o with_o their_o place_n of_o residence_n habitation_n or_o dwelling_n and_o their_o quality_n estate_n addition_n or_o condition_n second_o the_o certain_a expressement_n and_o set_v down_o of_o the_o land_n convey_v in_o com._n norff._n comitatus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la a_o comitando_fw-la of_o accompany_v together_o for_o general_o at_o assize_n and_o session_n those_o of_o that_o county_n where_o such_o assize_n or_o session_n be_v keep_v use_n to_o be_v empanel_v upon_o juries_n etc._n etc._n for_o trial_n of_o issue_n take_v upon_o the_o fact_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n and_o not_o those_o in_o another_o county_n and_o it_o be_v a_o common_a presumption_n that_o all_o person_n within_o their_o county_n take_v notice_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v there_o public_o do_v hereupon_o it_o happen_v that_o where_o land_n etc._n etc._n lie_v in_o divers_a county_n if_o they_o be_v convey_v by_o feoffament_n etc._n etc._n livery_n of_o seisin_n must_v be_v make_v in_o every_o county_n where_o any_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n do_v lie_v otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o two_o parcel_n of_o land_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o county_n the_o name_n county_n be_v in_o understand_v all_o one_o with_o shire_n which_o be_v so_o call_v from_o divide_v and_o either_o of_o they_o contain_v a_o certain_a portion_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v part_v into_o county_n or_o shire_n for_o the_o better_a government_n thereof_o and_o the_o more_o easy_a administration_n of_o justice_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o there_o be_v no_o parcel_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o lie_v not_o within_o the_o circuit_n or_o precinct_n of_o some_o county_n or_o shire_n there_o be_v reckon_v in_o england_n 41_o county_n or_o shire_n and_o in_o wales_n 12._o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n lie_v northward_o be_v so_o call_v in_o opposition_n to_o suffolk_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o south_n each_o one_o in_o respect_n of_o other_o gain_v his_o name_n the_o addition_n give_v to_o the_o feoffor_a you_o may_v perceive_v to_o be_v yeoman_n the_o etymology_n whereof_o mr._n verstegan_n fetch_v from_o gemen_n a_o word_n ancient_o use_v among_o the_o teutonic_n which_o as_o my_o author_n say_v signify_v vulgar_a or_o common_a and_o so_o the_o letter_n g._n by_o corruption_n be_v turn_v into_o the_o letter_n y._n instead_o of_o gemen_n we_o say_v and_o read_v yemen_n or_o yeoman_n other_o how_o probable_o i_o dare_v not_o affirm_v derive_v it_o by_o contraction_n from_o these_o two_o word_n viz._n young_a men._n famous_a master_n cambden_n in_o his_o britannia_n after_o he_o have_v reckon_v up_o sundry_a degree_n both_o of_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n rank_v yeoman_n in_o order_n next_o gentleman_n name_v they_o ingenuous_a in_o which_o sense_n i_o apprehend_v yeoman_n to_o be_v mention_v in_o a_o certain_a statute_n make_v 16_o r._n 2._o and_o in_o divers_a other_o statute_n and_o although_o the_o derivation_n of_o word_n be_v convenient_o require_v in_o the_o law_n &_o in_o every_o liberal_a science_n for_o ignoratis_fw-la termiignoratur_fw-la &_o ars_fw-la yet_o to_o use_v the_o expression_n of_o a_o learned_a divine_a though_o speak_v in_o another_o case_n melius_n est_fw-la dubitare_fw-la de_fw-fr occultis_fw-la quam_fw-la litigare_fw-la de_fw-la incertis_fw-la so_o i_o must_v leave_v you_o to_o your_o own_o conceit_n concern_v the_o original_n of_o the_o word_n yeoman_n have_v only_o set_v you_o down_o one_o or_o two_o opinion_n about_o it_o however_o i_o must_v not_o forget_v what_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n say_v in_o his_o repub._n anglorum_fw-la who_o very_o true_o and_o proper_o call_v he_o a_o yeoman_n who_o the_o law_n of_o england_n call_v legalem_fw-la hominem_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o free_a man_n bear_v and_o m._n lambert_n in_o his_o eirenarcha_fw-la will_v excellent_o inform_v you_o who_o be_v and_o who_o be_v not_o probi_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la there_o be_v no_o special_a but_o only_o a_o general_a consideration_n express_v in_o the_o feoffament_n neither_o of_o which_o as_o i_o conceive_v be_v in_o such_o case_n absolute_o material_a though_o i_o may_v say_v formal_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o notoriety_n of_o deed_n of_o feoffament_n etc._n etc._n for_o livery_n and_o seisin_n as_o shall_v be_v say_v afterward_o be_v essential_o require_v to_o make_v they_o perfect_a which_o can_v be_v without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o other_o beside_o the_o party_n themselves_o and_o a_o feoffament_n do_v thereby_o always_o import_v a_o free_a and_o willing_a consent_n otherwise_o peradventure_o it_o may_v have_v happen_v in_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n before_o 27._o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o for_o the_o better_a illustration_n whereof_o take_v this_o example_n you_o and_o another_o man_n agree_v together_o theat_v you_o shall_v give_v he_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o a_o parcel_n of_o land_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v you_o a_o assurance_n of_o it_o you_o pay_v he_o the_o money_n but_o he_o make_v you_o no_o assurance_n in_o this_o case_n although_o the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n be_v still_o in_o he_o nevertheless_o the_o equity_n in_o conscientia_fw-la boni_fw-la viri_fw-la be_v with_o you_o which_o equity_n be_v call_v the_o use_n for_o which_o until_o the_o 27._o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n as_o say_v sir_n francis_n bacon_n and_o that_o very_o true_o except_o in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n but_o the_o same_o statute_n conjoyn_v and_o annex_v the_o land_n and_o the_o use_n together_o so_o you_o by_o this_o mean_n for_o the_o consideration_n have_v the_o land_n itself_o without_o any_o further_a conveyance_n which_o be_v call_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n but_o those_o grave_a senator_n and_o worthy_a state_n man_n who_o make_v the_o say_a act_n of_o the_o 2d_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o for_o the_o transfer_v of_o use_n into_o possession_n wise_o foreseeing_a that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a and_o prejudicious_a nay_o mischevous_a that_o man_n possession_n shall_v upon_o such_o a_o sudden_a by_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o little_a money_n be_v transport_v from_o they_o and_o perhaps_o in_o a_o tavern_n or_o alehouse_n and_o upon_o straynable_a advantage_n do_v discreet_o provide_v in_o the_o same_o parliament_n the_o say_a act_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o that_o land_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o payment_n of_o money_n as_o aforesaid_a shall_v not_o pass_v without_o a_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v as_o by_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o same_o act_n may_v appear_v now_o see_v that_o before_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o land_n may_v pass_v by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n upon_o consideration_n without_o deed_n indent_v and_o enrol_v and_o may_v not_o pass_v without_o consideration_n in_o such_o