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A93149 A friendly discourse concerning profane cursing and swearing, wherein is shewed the heinousness of those sins, and the necessity of private persons giving informations for the suppressing of them, pursuant to the late act of Parliament In a familiar conference between two plain persons. Made publick for the awakening of the consciences of common-swearers; and the vindication of our religious informers, who have been the instruments of the remarkable abatement of swearing; and for the encouragement of all good Christians, to joyn their endeavours with them for the entire suppressing it; and by giving informations to the magistrates against it, drunkenness, and prophanation of the Lord's Day. 1697 (1697) Wing S33A; ESTC R230178 11,117 16

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A FRIENDLY DISCOURSE Concerning Profane Cursing and Swearing Wherein is shewed The Heinousness of those Sins and the Necessity of private Persons giving Informations for the Suppressing of them pursuant to the late Act of PARLIAMENT In a Familiar Conference Between Two Plain Persons Made Publick for the awakening of the Consciences of Common-Swearers and the Vindication of our Religious Informers who have been the Instruments of the remarkable abatement of SWEARING and for the encouragement of all good Christians to joyn their endeavours with them for the entire suppressing it and by giving Informations to the Magistrates against it Drunkenness and Prophanation of the Lord's-Day Because of Swearing the Land Mourneth Jer. 23.10 Let the Righteous smite me it shall be a kindness Psal 141.5 LONDON Printed and are to be Sold by W. Downing in St. Bartholomew-Close near West-Smithfield 1697. An Abstract of the Late ACT for the more effectual Suppressing Prophane Cursing and Swearing made in the 6. 7. Gulielm III. THat if any Person after the 24 June 1695. Prophanely Swear or Curse in the Presence of any Iustice of the Peace or head Officer of the place where the Offence is committed or shall be thereof Convicted by the Oath of One Witness or by his own Confession before such Iustice or Officer he shall for every such Offence pay to the use of the Poor of the Parish where the Offence is committed if Servant Day-Labourer Common-Souldier or Common-Seaman One Shilling and every other Person Two Shillings and for a Second Offence after Conviction double and for a Third treble 2. That upon Neglect or Refusal to Pay any such Iustice or Officer shall send his Warrant to the Constable Tything-Man Church-Warden or Overseer of the Poor of the Parish where the Offence is committed to Levy the Sum forfeited to the Vse of the Poor of the Parish and in case no Distress can be had to set the Offender if above the Age of Sixteen in the Stocks by the space of one hour for a single Offence and for more than one Offence at the same time two Hours but if under that Age unless he Pay forthwith to cause him to be Whip'd by the Constable or by the Parent Guardian or Master of the Offender in the Presence of the Constable 3. That if the Iustice or Officer wilfully or wittingly Omit the Performance of this Duty in the Execution of this Act he shall forfeit Five Pounds one Moiety to the Vse of the Informer 4. That if any Suit be brought against any Iustice Officer or Person for any thing done in pursuance of this Act the defendant may Plead the General Issue and give the special Matter in Evidence and shall have trebble Costs upon Verdict for him or the Plaintiffs Nonsuit or Discontinuance 5. Proviso that the Proof be within Ten days next after the Offence committed 6. That the Act be Read in all Churches and Publick Chappels immediately after Morning Prayer on Four Sundays viz. next after June 24. Septemb. 29. Decemb. 25. and March 25. under pain of 20. Shillings for every Omission 7. That the Iustice or Head Officer Register all Convictions at the time and Certifie the same at the next General Quarter Sessions to be kept upon Record to be seen without Fee A FRIENDLY DISCOURSE CONCERNING Profane Cursing and Swearing S. YOUR Servant Mr. M. I am glad to see you again this Evening although I was much surprised at your hold Answer last Night when I gave you that mild Reproof for Swearing that you should say You thought it little or no Sin which is one reason of my waiting on you this Evening in hopes to convince your Judgment of the contrary if not reform your Practice M. Sir I am glad to see you but for my part I am of the same mind I was last Night which is Tho I do not think what you call Swearing to be no Sin at all yet I don't apprehend it to be a Crime of that Heinousness which You and some others seem to make it S. Well I shall be glad that you will be so kind as to spend this Evening with me although you say you are still of the same mind however let us be plain and free since we have been so long acquainted and give me leave to ask you one or two Questions M. With all my heart S. Do you believe the Scriptures to be true to be the Word of God and the Rule which we ought All to walk by both in respect of our Deeds and Words and that which we shall at last be Judged by M. Yes surely God forbid I should believe otherwise S. Well then if you believe as you say it makes me stand amaz'd at you for How can you think that Swearing is but a very small or inconsiderable Sin when the Scripture is so plain in prohibiting and condemning of it for it flatly forbids our Swearing by God's Holy Name for in the Third Commandment The Lord will not hold him guiltless that taketh his Name in vain And our Saviour saith in the fifth of St. Matthew Swear not at all neither by Heaven for it is God's Throne neither by the Earth for it is his Footstoo● And in the same chapter it is said But let your Communication be Yea yea Nay nay for whatsoever are more than these cometh of Evil And again St. James 5.12 Above all things my Brethren swear not neither by Heaven neither by the Earth neither by any other Oath but let your yea be yea and your nay nay lest ye fall into Condemnation And in Jeremiah 23.10 Because of Swearing the Land mourneth And in Hosea 4.2 Swearing has the van of the most crying and provoking Sins And the Prophet David makes it a symptom of Hatred against God when in Psalm 139.20 he says Thine Enemies take thy Name in vain These Texts are plain to be understood and I might quote others of the same nature but I hope these being well and seriously considered will convince you that Swearing is a Sin of no low degree M. What I perceive you are of the Quakers Principle and conclude that 't is not lawful to Swear at all S. You utterly mistake me I do believe it 's not only lawful but a Christian's Duty to Swear that is to make an Appeal to God of the Truth of what he affirms and the Sincerity of what he promises when lawfully by the Magistrate call'd thereunto for the Scripture gives not only countenance but commandment to this Duty Levit. 19.12 and Deut. 6.13 and chap. 10. ver 20. and Heb. 6.16 But it is against the Sin of Common Swearing whereby the Name of GOD is greatly dishonoured and the Rules of the Scriptures impiously violated and our Holy Religion contemn'd and disgrac'd 't is against This that my Discourse is levell'd and 't is against This that I produce these Scriptures M. Well I do believe it is a Sin but I hope 't is no very great One by reason there