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justice_n common_a lord_n plea_n 3,528 5 9.2358 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29898 Reports of diverse choice cases in law taken by those late and most judicious prothonotaries of the Common Pleas, Richard Brownlow & John Goldesborough ; with directions how to proceed in many intricate actions both reall and personall ... ; also a most perfect and exact table, shewing appositely the contents of the whole book. Brownlow, Richard, 1553-1638.; Goldesborough, John, 1568-1618.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas. 1651 (1651) Wing B5198; ESTC R24766 613,604 621

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canterbury_n shall_v not_o be_v avoidance_n of_o the_o say_a canon_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o a_o canon_n against_o statute_n law_n or_o common_a law_n or_o any_o custom_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o subject_a and_o agree_v that_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n but_o he_o deny_v that_o the_o exposition_n of_o any_o statute_n belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o statute_n be_v mere_a temporal_a though_o it_o concern_v spiritual_a thing_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n see_v 5._o edw._n 4._o keasors_n case_n and_o so_o conclude_v that_o this_o suit_n be_v against_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o for_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v its_o beginning_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o this_o exposition_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v for_o the_o defendant_n 94._o canon_n which_o be_v ex_fw-la pres_o make_v against_o the_o court_n of_o arch_n and_o inflict_v suspension_n by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n upon_o the_o judge_n which_o offend_v against_o it_o from_o their_o office_n and_o award_v that_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o with_o that_o agree_v warburton_n and_o foster_n justice_n but_o walmsley_n justice_n be_v of_o contrary_a opinion_n that_o be_v that_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n but_o in_o case_n where_o the_o suit_n be_v there_o hang_v and_o this_o be_v object_v also_o by_o the_o civilian_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n cite_v to_o prove_v it_o but_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v that_o notwithstanding_o and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n may_v have_v a_o consistory_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o every_o bishop_n this_o be_v deny_v but_o only_o where_o he_o be_v the_o pope_n legate_n and_o thenas_a legate_n heshall_n have_v jurisdiction_n of_o all_o the_o diocese_n of_o england_n &_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o legate_n first_o legates_n a_o latere_fw-la and_o these_o be_v cardinal_n which_o be_v send_v a_o latere_fw-la from_o the_o pope_n the_o second_o a_o legate_n bear_v and_o these_o be_v the_o arch-bishop_n of_o canterbury_n york_n and_o mentz_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o say_a legate_n may_v cite_v any_o man_n out_o of_o any_o diocese_n within_o their_o provincial_n then_o there_o be_v a_o legate_n give_v and_o these_o have_v authority_n by_o special_a commission_n from_o the_o pope_n daringtons_n case_n daringtons_n case_n be_v cite_v before_o the_o high_a commissioner_n commissioner_n of_o the_o king_n for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o brownism_n and_o for_o slander_v of_o one_o mr._n eland_n a_o minister_n and_o also_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o be_v sentence_v that_o for_o the_o first_o he_o shall_v make_v his_o submission_n before_o the_o say_a commissioner_n and_o also_o for_o the_o second_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v submission_n to_o mr._n eland_n and_o confess_v his_o offence_n to_o he_o and_o pray_v that_o he_o will_v forgive_v he_o and_o so_o for_o the_o three_o also_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v submission_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n until_o he_o perform_v the_o say_a sentence_n and_o put_v in_o security_n that_o he_o will_v not_o here_o after_o make_v a_o relapse_n in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a offence_n and_o after_o he_o make_v submission_n for_o the_o first_o offence_n according_a to_o the_o sentence_n and_o upon_o complaint_n to_o this_o court_n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n in_o which_o he_o be_v to_o bring_v in_o his_o body_n with_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o take_n and_o detain_v and_o he_o certify_v the_o cause_n aforesaid_a but_o not_o the_o submission_n and_o these_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o take_n and_o detain_v of_o the_o say_v darington_n and_o it_o be_v pray_v by_o sergeant_n nicholls_n that_o he_o may_v be_v deliver_v and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o ordinary_a by_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr circumspect_a aegatis_o can_v imprison_v for_o any_o offence_n though_o it_o be_v for_o heresy_n schism_n or_o other_o erroneous_a crime_n whatsoever_o and_o then_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o r._n 2._o chapter_n 5._o 2._o statute_n it_o be_v award_v that_o commission_n shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o to_o apprehend_v such_o which_o shall_v be_v certify_v by_o the_o prelate_n to_o be_v preacher_n of_o the_o heresy_n and_o the_o favourer_n maintainer_n and_o abettor_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o strong_a prison_n until_o they_o will_v justify_v themselves_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n but_o this_o be_v repeal_v by_o 5_o ed._n 6._o 12._o and_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o and_o also_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o 15._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v preach_v or_o write_v any_o book_n contrary_a to_o the_o catholic_a faith_n or_o determination_n of_o holy_a church_n nor_o shall_v make_v any_o conventicle_n of_o such_o sect_n and_o wicked_a doctrine_n nor_o shall_v favour_v such_o preacher_n every_o ordinary_a may_v convent_n before_o he_o any_o person_n suspect_v of_o heresy_n a_o obstinate_a heretic_n shall_v be_v burn_v in_o a_o open_a place_n before_o the_o people_n and_o this_o statute_n be_v also_o repeal_v by_o 25_o h._n 8._o and_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o by_o express_v word_n and_o then_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o h._n 7._o 4._o power_n be_v give_v to_o all_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o ordinary_n have_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o commit_v clark_n priest_n etc._n etc._n to_o ward_n and_o prison_n for_o adultery_n fornication_n incest_n or_o any_o other_o fleshly_a incontinency_n there_o to_o abide_v for_o such_o time_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o their_o discretion_n convenient_a for_o the_o quality_n and_o quantity_n of_o their_o trespass_n and_o these_o be_v all_o the_o statute_n which_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o imprison_v any_o man_n and_o when_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o repeal_v the_o first_o two_o statute_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o 5._o and_o 2_o h._n 4._o 15._o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n that_o these_o offence_n shall_v be_v unpunished_a but_o the_o queen_n will_v not_o leave_v and_o trust_v the_o bishop_n which_o be_v but_o a_o man_n and_o when_o he_o be_v make_v bishop_n can_v be_v remove_v with_o such_o general_a and_o uncontrollable_a power_n and_o authority_n and_o for_o that_o this_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v transfer_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o to_o high_a commissioner_n which_o the_o queen_n may_v countermand_v at_o her_o pleasure_n and_o appoint_v new_a and_o so_o it_o be_v transfer_v from_o one_o to_o many_o and_o this_o stature_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o give_v other_o authority_n to_o high_a commissioner_n to_o imprison_v any_o man_n which_o the_o ordinary_a himself_o have_v not_o before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o el._n 1._o and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o act_n of_o 1_o eliz._n to_o alter_v any_o law_n but_o to_o transfer_v the_o power_n of_o one_o to_o other_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o for_o work_v upon_o holy_a day_n the_o party_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v before_o the_o high_a commissioner_n in_o reimores_n case_n and_o it_o be_v also_o resolve_v in_o symsones_n case_n by_o the_o lord_n anderson_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n and_o glanvile_n they_o then_o be_v justice_n of_o assize_n in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o a_o pursuivant_n come_v with_o a_o warrant_n of_o the_o high_a commissioner_n to_o attach_v one_o by_o his_o body_n for_o adultery_n in_o a_o lie_v man_n house_n and_o be_v s●ain_o with_o great_a deliberation_n and_o conference_n have_v with_o the_o other_o judge_n that_o that_o be_v no_o murder_n but_o manslaughter_n for_o they_o can_v not_o attach_v the_o body_n of_o any_o man_n but_o aught_o to_o proceed_v by_o citation_n and_o excommunication_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o they_o may_v imprison_v for_o brownism_n for_o that_o be_v herezie_n beside_o he_o maintain_v that_o if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o govern_v his_o subject_n as_o he_o ought_v that_o his_o subject_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o depose_v he_o and_o other_o such_o abominable_a opinion_n and_o further_o that_o he_o may_v fine_v for_o that_o and_o he_o say_v that_o one_o elyas_n brown_n be_v hang_v for_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o last_o queen_n &_o for_o that_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o return_n that_o darington_n have_v himself_o conform_v they_o can_v not_o deliver_v he_o for_o they_o ought_v to_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o return_n according_a to_o 9_o
he_o be_v lord_n or_o freeholder_n the_o best_a badge_n of_o truth_n be_v the_o usage_n of_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o tree_n 11_o h._n 4._o rot_n 80._o where_o the_o court_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la shall_v inquire_v and_o that_o writ_n omit_v the_o court_n may_v supply_v it_o but_o where_o a_o attaint_n lie_v that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v supply_v as_o in_o a_o valour_n maritagii_fw-la the_o value_n be_v the_o point_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o if_o that_o be_v omit_v by_o the_o jury_n never_o to_o be_v supply_v by_o writ_n cheyneys_n case_n valour_n maritagii_fw-la and_o intrusion_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o statute_n do_v but_o enlarge_v the_o common_a law_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n the_o judgement_n be_v otherwise_o then_o at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v vain_a to_o plead_v the_o execution_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o seisin_n upon_o a_o recovery_n nota._n but_o to_o plead_v that_o he_o do_v enter_v mich_n 10._o jac._n if_o i_o purchase_v land_n by_o a_o name_n and_o allege_v it_o to_o be_v in_o a_o wrong_a parish_n or_o shire_n it_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o thing_n mistake_n by_o the_o court._n a_o stranger_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o a_o law_n make_v for_o the_o public_a good_a but_o he_o must_v come_v within_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v make_v the_o king_n can_v grant_v precedency_n in_o public_a thing_n as_o to_o go_v by_o nota._n water_n or_o by_o passage_n on_o the_o land_n as_o by_o coach_n if_o a_o bond_n bear_v date_fw-la super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la than_o it_o must-be_a sue_v only_o in_o the_o admiral_n court_n otherwise_o it_o can_v be_v sue_v there_o every_o bishop_n have_v his_o cathedral_n and_o council_n and_o the_o council_n and_o bishop_n there_o decide_v matter_n of_o controversy_n the_o prebend_n have_v their_o name_n from_o their_o afford_v of_o help_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o in_o time_n of_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o archbishop_n be_v guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n and_o not_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n trin._n 14._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1810._o birtbrook_n versus_fw-la battersby_n exception_n raken_v after_o trial_n the_o action_n be_v lay_v in_o westmoreland_n and_o the_o jurata_fw-la write_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o record_n be_v ebor._n ss_z ura_fw-la inter_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o recite_v the_o day_n of_o trial_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o the_o place_n where_o the_o trial_n be_v at_o york_n and_o pray_v that_o it_o may_v be_v amend_v and_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n int._n bullen_n &_o jarvis_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v make_v in_o this_o form_n videlicet_fw-la liberos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la b._n and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v de_fw-fr vicineto_fw-la de_fw-fr b._n and_o it_o be_v notwithstanding_o hold_v good_a and_o amendable_a by_o the_o roll_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o juror_n be_v inhabit_v in_o the_o town_n of_o b._n although_o the_o sheriff_n return_v the_o juror_n of_o other_o place_n and_o none_o of_o they_o be_v name_v of_o b._n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v return_v by_o a._n b._n ar._n without_o name_v he_o vic._n and_o it_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o court._n griffin_n versus_fw-la palmer_n trin._n 15._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 924._o issue_n take_v whether_o book_n the_o land_n contain_v in_o the_o fine_a be_v ancient_a demesne_n or_o not_o pretend_v they_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o bowden_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n which_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o the_o doomsday_n book_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o court_n and_o by_o that_o book_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o manor_n of_o bowden_n be_v in_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n and_o not_o in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n but_o the_o council_n affirm_v that_o the_o manor_n be_v both_o in_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n and_o northampton_n but_o it_o value_v not_o for_o the_o doomsday_n book_n be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o amend_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la which_o be_v album_fw-la amend_v breve_fw-la but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o grant_v it_o although_o the_o sheriff_n name_n be_v put_v to_o the_o pannell_n but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la have_v return_v that_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o writ_n do_v appear_v in_o a_o certain_a pannell_n annex_v to_o that_o writ_n and_o have_v not_o put_v his_o name_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o to_o the_o pannell_n in_o such_o case_n the_o court_n will_v have_v amend_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la lessee_n at_o will_n can_v grant_v one_o his_o estate_n if_o one_o occupy_v with_o tenant_n sufferance_n at_o will_n this_o be_v no_o disseisin_n to_o the_o lessor_n if_o a_o tenant_n for_o seven_o year_n suffer_v tree_n to_o grow_v above_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n they_o be_v timber_n and_o it_o be_v waste_v to_o cut_v they_o tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v pay_v his_o rent_n when_o he_o hold_v over_o his_o term_n but_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n shall_v not_o pay_v any_o rent_n if_o a_o man_n hold_v over_o his_o term_n and_o pay_v his_o old_a rent_n he_o shall_v be_v account_v tenant_n at_o will_n if_o one_o be_v sick_a give_v note_n to_o make_v his_o will_n and_o after_o by_o infirmity_n nota._n of_o sickness_n he_o become_v so_o weak_a that_o his_o memory_n fail_v he_o and_o these_o note_n be_v make_v into_o a_o will_n this_o be_v a_o good_a will_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o become_v lunatic_a after_o the_o note_n give_v mich_n 15._o jacobi_n one_o warter_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n by_o the_o express_v lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o the_o prisoner_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la which_o be_v return_v and_o no_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n express_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o prisoner_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o bail_v trinity_n term_n 15._o jacobi_n hanson_n one_o of_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n deliver_v a_o note_n to_o the_o sheriff_n clerk_n of_o the_o name_n mis-demeanour_n of_o divers_a juror_n that_o be_v to_o be_v return_v and_o of_o divers_a other_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v return_v in_o a_o case_n concern_v one_o butler_n and_o for_o this_o offence_n he_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o roll_n of_o attorney_n in_o spilmans_fw-mi case_n if_o i_o have_v estover_n in_o land_n and_o cut_v down_o estover_n nota._n and_o a_o stranger_n take_v away_o the_o estover_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n against_o he_o that_o take_v they_o away_o although_o he_o have_v there_o common_a of_o estover_n also_o if_o the_o husband_n sow_v the_o ground_n and_o die_v the_o executor_n and_o not_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n but_o if_o the_o father_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o nota._n die_v or_o the_o heir_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o the_o wife_n recover_v seisin_n in_o dower_n she_o shall_v have_v the_o corn._n the_o set_v open_o a_o shop_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n be_v punishable_a by_o statute_n law_n and_o so_o be_v a_o house_n of_o bawdry_n and_o not_o to_o be_v deal_v with_o by_o nota._n the_o high_a commissioner_n so_o long_o as_o the_o land_n be_v occupy_v by_o he_o that_o have_v the_o fee-simple_n which_o do_v former_o belong_v to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o cistercian_n it_o shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n but_o if_o he_o let_v it_o for_o year_n or_o life_n the_o tenant_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n hill_n 11._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 90._o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o le_fw-fr post_n for_o a_o common_a recovery_n between_o hartley_n and_o tower_n tenant_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buck_n the_o attorney_n who_o prosecute_v the_o recovery_n by_o negligence_n do_v not_o file_v the_o writ_n of_o entry_n which_o be_v prosecute_v orderly_o and_o all_o fee_n pay_v when_o the_o recovery_n be_v pass_v and_o in_o easter_n term_n 14._o jac._n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n may_v be_v file_v and_o it_o be_v grant_v although_o the_o tenant_n be_v dead_a the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v returnable_a octabis_n purificationis_fw-la mich_n 14._o jacobi_n my_o lord_n hubbard_n justice_n warburton_n and_o winch_n hold_v that_o when_o there_o be_v but_o three_o judge_n of_o the_o common-plea_n they_o may_v argue_v demur_n and_o if_o two_o of_o they_o be_v of_o one_o mind_n and_o one_o of_o the_o other_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v according_a to_o their_o opinion_n my_o lord_n cook_n say_v that_o for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n the_o ordinary_a church_n be_v to_o place_n and_o displace_v in_o the_o chancel_n the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o parson_n and_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o his_o gleab_n tpespass_n will_v
the_o use_n of_o her_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n with_o power_n to_o herself_o at_o any_o time_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o before_o the_o lease_n in_o be_v expire_v she_o make_v another_o lease_n to_o b._n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n to_o commence_v after_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o as_o to_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n she_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o that_o for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o carn_n who_o in_o truth_n never_o have_v any_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o afterward_o she_o die_v the_o first_o lease_n expire_v and_o i_o the_o son_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n claim_v under_o b._n the_o lessee_n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o by_o such_o a_o power_n she_o can_v not_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o lease_n in_o possession_n and_o not_o in_o interest_n to_o commence_v in_o future_a nor_o in_o reversion_n after_o another_o estate_n end_v but_o the_o law_n will_v judge_v upon_o the_o general_a power_n to_o make_v lease_n without_o say_v such_o aught_o to_o be_v lease_n in_o possession_n for_o if_o upon_o such_o power_n she_o may_v make_v lease_n upon_o lease_n she_o may_v by_o infinite_a lease_n detain_v those_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n out_o of_o the_o possession_n for_o ever_o which_o be_v against_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o against_o reason_n and_o adjudge_v according_o trin._n 30_o eliz._n earl_n of_o sussex_n case_n 6_o rep._n 33._o and_o justice_n william_n say_v that_o when_o he_o be_v a_o sergeant_n it_o be_v so_o adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n case_n and_o judgement_n by_o the_o the_o whole_a court_n brasier_n versus_fw-la beal_n trin._n 10_o jacobi_n upon_o a_o especial_a verdict_n in_o ejectment_n the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n lease_n the_o land_n in_o question_n for_o sixty_o year_n to_o m._n if_o he_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o render_v rend_v with_o a_o condition_n of_o reentry_n the_o copy_n holder_n surrender_v to_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o fee_n who_o demand_v the_o rent_n upon_o the_o land_n which_o be_v not_o pay_v he_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintif_a &_o without_o any_o argument_n the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessor_n be_v not_o congeable_a for_o copyhold_n land_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o condition_n nor_o the_o lessor_n such_o a_o assignee_n that_o the_o statute_n intend_v for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o copy-holders_n estate_n be_v but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n &_o custom_n have_v only_o fix_v his_o estate_n to_o continue_v which_o custom_n go_v not_o to_o such_o collateral_a thing_n as_o entry_n upon_o condition_n for_o such_o a_o assignee_n of_o a_o copyholder_n be_v only_o in_o by_o custom_n be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o first_o copyholder_n nor_o only_o by_o he_o but_o may_v plead_v his_o estate_n immediate_o under_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n odingsall_n versus_fw-la jackson_n mich._n 10._o jac._n in_o ejectment_n the_o declaration_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n intraverunt_fw-la and_o that_o he_o do_v eject_v expulse_n and_o amove_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o defendant_n show_v this_o matter_n to_o the_o court_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o the_o declaration_n be_v incertain_a in_o that_o point_n because_o it_o can_v be_v know_v which_o of_o the_o defendant_n do_v eject_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o by_o his_o own_o show_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o ejectment_n be_v but_o against_o one_o and_o upon_o that_o declaration_n the_o jury_n can_v not_o find_v all_o the_o defendant_n guilty_a for_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n supposal_n one_o only_o do_v eject_v he_o but_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o declaration_n shall_v be_v amend_v in_o that_o point_n for_o it_o be_v but_o the_o clerk_n fault_n and_o so_o it_o be_v and_o upon_o a_o evidence_n in_o a_o ejectment_n by_o the_o lessee_n of_o cresset_n and_o smith_n yeluerton_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n come_v into_o a_o copyhold_n tertious_o and_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o afterward_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n which_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n yet_o if_o he_o that_o have_v the_o pure_a right_n to_o the_o copyhold_n release_v to_o the_o wrongdoer_n that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o until_o the_o lord_n enter_v he_o be_v tenant_n in_o fait_fw-fr and_o if_o the_o river_n as_o copyholder_n 4_o rep._n 15._o but_o walter_n seem_v of_o another_o opinion_n and_o therefore_o quaere_fw-la wat_fw-mi benefit_n he_o shall_v have_v by_o the_o release_n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o ejectment_n of_o decem_fw-la acris_fw-la pisar_n and_o upon_o the_o general_a issue_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v the_o decem_o acris_fw-la pisar_n which_o be_v not_o good_a for_o pease_n be_v not_o know_v by_o the_o acre_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v have_v declare_v the_o decem_o acris_fw-la tene_fw-la pisis_fw-la seminaris_fw-la as_o if_o a_o man_n will_v demand_v land_n cover_v with_o water_n he_o must_v say_v decem_fw-la acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la aqua_fw-la co_fw-la opertas_fw-la but_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v it_o good_a for_o in_o a_o common_a acceptance_n ten_o acre_n of_o pease_n or_o ten_o acre_n sow_v with_o pease_n be_v all_o one_o and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o catesby_n 11_o e._n 4._o 1._o and_o the_o man_n the_o secondary_a say_v that_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n meerton_n versus_fw-la orib_n trin._n 11._o jacobi_n orib_n bring_v a_o ejectment_n landlyes_n against_o meerton_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n 6_o jacobi_n of_o a_o cole-mine_a in_o durham_n in_o the_o county_n palatine_n there_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o the_o justice_n itinerante_n there_o upon_o which_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o plaintif_n appear_v by_o a_o attorney_n whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v by_o guardian_n be_v under_o age_n and_o upon_o a_o issue_n that_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n be_v try_v at_o durham_n and_o find_v that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n but_o the_o plaintif_n have_v licence_n to_o discontinue_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o bring_v a_o new_a writ_n of_o error_n quod_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la residat_fw-la and_o declare_v that_o m._n be_v inhabit_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o be_v within_o age_n appear_v by_o a_o attorney_n the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n confess_v that_o he_o be_v inhabit_v at_o westminster_n but_o that_o he_o be_v at_o full_a age_n at_o the_o time_n and_o upon_o the_o trial_n in_o middlesex_n it_o be_v find_v that_o m._n be_v under_o age_n and_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o it_o depend_v a_o long_a time_n that_o it_o be_v a_o mistryall_n and_o the_o doubt_n and_o question_n be_v only_o whether_o the_o trial_n at_o westminster_n in_o this_o case_n be_v good_a and_o davenport_n and_o yeluerton_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v do_v at_o durham_n and_o because_o they_o there_o have_v the_o best_a notice_n of_o it_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v there_o try_v as_o if_o error_n be_v in_o a_o record_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o record_n be_v 19_o h._n 6._o 79._o second_o this_o be_v a_o real_a action_n in_o which_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v recover_v and_o therefore_o though_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o a_o collateral_a matter_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v because_o it_o concern_v the_o realty_n but_o if_o it_o have_v concern_v the_o person_n only_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o and_o this_o difference_n be_v take_v by_o montham_n 19_o h._n 6._o 10._o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o payment_n etc._n etc._n if_o upon_o a_o assize_n bring_v the_o defendant_n plead_v payment_n in_o another_o place_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o so_o likewise_o if_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v which_o
chief_a justice_n and_o william_n justice_n think_v fit_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o prohibition_n for_o as_o well_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o ornament_n of_o that_o be_v mere_o spiritual_a with_o which_o this_o court_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v and_o fleming_n say_v that_o such_o tax_n be_v not_o any_o charge_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n as_o a_o rent_n but_o every_o person_n be_v tax_v according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n but_o yeluerton_n and_o fenner_n to_o the_o contrary_a that_o a_o prohibition_n do_v lie_v for_o the_o same_o diversity_n which_o have_v be_v conceive_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o also_o they_o say_v that_o he_o which_o dwell_v in_o another_o parish_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o have_v benefit_n by_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n or_o for_o the_o sexton_n wage_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o by_o the_o chief_n justice_n williams_z and_o the_o other_o that_o if_o tax_v be_v make_v for_o the_o reparation_n of_o seat_n of_o the_o church_n that_o a_o foreigner_n shall_v not_o be_v tax_v for_o that_o because_o he_o have_v no_o benefit_n by_o they_o in_o particular_a and_o the_o court_n will_v advise_v michaelmas_n 8._o jacobi_n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la henry_n yeluerton_n move_v the_o court_n for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o admiralty_n admiralty_n court_n and_o the_o case_n be_v there_o be_v a_o bargain_n make_v between_o two_o merchant_n in_o france_n and_o for_o not_o performance_n of_o this_o bargain_n one_o libel_v against_o the_o other_o in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n and_o upon_o the_o libel_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o bargain_n be_v make_v in_o marseilles_n in_o france_n and_o so_o not_o upon_o the_o deep_a sea_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o it_o and_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n will_v not_o grant_v prohibition_n for_o though_o the_o admiralty_n court_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o this_o matter_n yet_o insomuch_o as_o this_o court_n can_v hold_v plea_n of_o that_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v in_o france_n no_o prohibition_n but_o yeluerton_n and_o williams_n justices_z to_o the_o contrary_a for_o the_o bargain_n may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v at_o marseilles_n in_o kent_n or_o norfolk_n or_o other_o county_n within_o england_n and_o so_o tryable_a before_o we_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v many_o precedent_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o day_n tithe_n give_v to_o search_v for_o they_o note_v upon_o a_o motion_n for_o a_o prohibition_n that_o if_o a_o parson_n contract_n with_o i_o by_o word_n for_o keep_v back_o my_o own_o tithe_n for_o 3._o or_o 4._o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a bargain_n by_o way_n of_o retayner_n and_o if_o he_o sue_v i_o for_o my_o tithe_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o this_o composition_n but_o if_o he_o grant_v to_o i_o the_o tithe_n of_o another_o though_o it_o be_v but_o for_o a_o year_n this_o be_v not_o good_a unless_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n see_v afterward_o weston_n case_n a_o merchant_n have_v a_o ship_n take_v by_o a_o spaniard_n be_v enemy_n and_o a_o month_n after_o a_o english_a merchant_n with_o a_o ship_n call_v little_a richard_n admiralty_n retake_v it_o from_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o ship_n sue_v for_o that_o in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n and_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v because_o the_o ship_n be_v gain_v by_o battle_n of_o a_o enemy_n and_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o the_o admiral_n nor_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o property_n be_v before_o shall_v have_v that_o according_a to_o 7_o ed._n 4._o 14._o see_v 2._o and_o 3._o philip_n and_o mary_n dyer_n 128._o b._n michael_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o man_n sue_v a_o executor_n for_o a_o legacy_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n prohibition_n where_o the_o executor_n become_v bind_v by_o his_o deed_n obligatory_a to_o the_o party_n to_o pay_v that_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n before_o which_o this_o suit_n be_v begin_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o the_o executor_n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v for_o the_o legacy_n be_v extinct_a but_o by_o williams_n if_o the_o bond_n have_v be_v make_v to_o a_o stranger_n the_o legacy_n be_v not_o extinct_a fenner_n seem_v that_o it_o be_v so_o hillary_n 1610._o 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n robotham_n and_o trevor_n the_o bishop_n of_o landaff_n grant_v the_o office_n of_o his_o chancellor-ship_n office_n to_o doctor_n trevor_n and_o one_o griffin_n to_o be_v exercise_v by_o they_o either_o joint_o or_o several_o and_o it_o be_v inform_v by_o sergeant_n nicols_n that_o dr._n trevor_n for_o 350._o l._n release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o say_a office_n to_o griffin_n so_o that_o griffin_n be_v the_o sole_a officer_n &_o after_o die_v and_o that_o after_o that_o the_o bishop_n grant_v the_o same_o office_n to_o one_o robotham_n be_v a_o practitioner_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o his_o life_n and_o that_o doctor_n trevor_n surmise_v that_o he_o himself_o be_v the_o sole_a officer_n by_o survivor-ship_n make_v doctor_n lloyd_n his_o substitute_n to_o execute_v the_o say_a office_n for_o he_o and_o for_o that_o that_o he_o be_v disturb_v by_o robotham_n the_o say_a doctor_n trevor_n be_v substitute_n to_o the_o judge_n of_o the-arche_n grant_v a_o inhibition_n to_o inhibit_v the_o say_a robotham_n for_o the_o execute_n of_o the_o say_a office_n and_o the_o libel_n contain_v that_o one_o robotham_n hinder_v and_o disturb_v doctor_n lloyd_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o execute_v the_o say_v office_n and_o against_o this_o proceed_n in_o the_o arch_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v and_o day_n be_v give_v to_o doctor_n trevor_n to_o show_v cause_n for_o why_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v grant_v and_o they_o urge_v that_o the_o office_n be_v spiritual_a and_o for_o that_o the_o discuss_n of_o the_o right_n of_o that_o appertain_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o all_o the_o judge_n agree_v that_o though_o the_o office_n be_v spiritual_a to_o the_o exercise_v of_o that_o yet_o to_o the_o right_n it_o be_v temporal_a and_o shall_v be_v try_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o party_n bathe_v a_o freehold_n in_o this_o see_v 4._o and_o 5._o of_o phil._n and_o mary_n dyer_n 152._o 9_o hunt_n case_n for_o the_o office_n of_o the_o register_n in_o the_o admiralty_n and_o a_o assize_n bring_v for_o that_o and_o so_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v which_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o the_o office_n of_o the_o register_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n between_o skinner_n and_o mynga_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v try_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o blackleeche_n case_n as_o warberton_n say_v in_o this_o court_n for_o the_o office_n of_o chancellor_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o gloucester_n which_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o principal_a case_n and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o office_n of_o chancellor_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o edw._n 6._o for_o buy_v of_o office_n and_o warberton_n also_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 22._o h._n 6._o where_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v maintain_v for_o not_o maintain_v of_o a_o chaplain_n of_o the_o chamber_n in_o the_o private_a chapel_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n very_o well_o though_o it_o be_v spiritual_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v inheritance_n in_o that_o but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o parochial_a church_n otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o infiniteness_n of_o the_o suit_n for_o then_o every_o parishoner_v may_v have_v his_o action_n and_o so_o in_o manner_n of_o tything_n the_o prescription_n be_v temporal_a and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n which_o shall_v be_v try_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v according_a to_o the_o first_o rule_n hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n a_o attorney_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o arch_n for_o a_o legacy_n prohibition_n be_v executor_n as_o it_o seem_v and_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o he_o inhabit_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o peterborough_n and_o for_o that_o that_o he_o be_v here_o remain_v in_o london_n in_o the_o term_n time_n he_o be_v sue_v here_o and_o upon_o that_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v and_o it_o be_v grant_v according_o for_o as_o the_o lord_n coke_n say_v though_o that_o he_o be_v remain_v here_o yet_o he_o be_v resident_a and_o dwell_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o peterborough_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o one_o lawyer_n come_v and_o remain_v during_o the_o term_n in_o a_o inn_n of_o court_n or_o one_o attorney_n in_o a_o inn_n of_o chancery_n but_o dwell_v in_o the_o country_n in_o another_o diocese_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o arch_n master_n brother_n
be_v avoid_v and_o also_o he_o seem_v that_o they_o can_v not_o examine_v any_o lay_a man_n upon_o his_o oath_n but_o in_o cause_n matrimonial_a and_o testamentary_a and_o he_o say_v that_o so_o be_v the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n of_o articulis_fw-la cleri_fw-la as_o it_o appear_v by_o a_o canon_n make_v by_o ottoman_n which_o be_v a_o legate_n a_o latere_fw-la from_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o 22_o h._n 3._o and_o canonical_a by_o which_o be_v recite_v that_o where_o such_o be_v draw_v in_o length_n because_o that_o lie_v man_n be_v examine_v upon_o their_o oath_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o lie_v man_n shall_v be_v examine_v upon_o their_o oath_n although_o it_o do_v not_o concern_v cause_n testamentary_a nor_o matrimonial_a the_o custom_n of_o england_n to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o notwithstanding_o see_v fitzherberts_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la 41._o a._n cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 59_o b._n register_n 36_o b._n and_o hind_n case_v 18._o eliz._n or_o the_o margin_n in_o scrog_n case_n dyer_n 175._o b._n so_o also_o lambert_n justice_n of_o peace_n that_o those_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v give_v in_o charge_n by_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o coke_n say_v that_o the_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n be_v frame_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la and_o also_o he_o cite_v one_o lees_n case_n who_o be_v commit_v for_o hear_v of_o a_o mass_n and_o refuse_v to_o be_v examine_v upon_o that_o upon_o his_o oath_n and_o have_v a_o prohibition_n and_o so_o he_o agree_v that_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o upon_o that_o it_o be_v award_v according_o note_v that_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n for_o that_o that_o they_o examine_v the_o lawfullnesse_n of_o a_o marriage_n symonds_n against_o greene._n note_v one_o suit_n be_v before_o the_o high_a commissioner_n and_o 16._o be_v bring_v by_o pursivant_n before_o they_o for_o that_o that_o they_o be_v marriage_n present_a at_o a_o clandestine_v marraige_a and_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v by_o any_o inferior_a ordinary_n in_o any_o of_o their_o consistory_n for_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o the_o marriage_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o priest_n which_o marry_v they_o inhabit_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o oxford_n and_o yet_o prohibition_n be_v award_v and_o the_o justice_n be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o every_o of_o they_o for_o which_o the_o pursuivant_n be_v send_v may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o he_o for_o they_o can_v use_v any_o other_o process_n but_o cytation_n only_o admiral_n court_n note_v that_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o haugton_n that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o try_v statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o chapter_n 5._o be_v not_o to_o inhibit_v the_o admiral_n court_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o any_o thing_n make_v beyond_o sea_n but_o only_o of_o thing_n make_v within_o the_o realm_n which_o pertain_v to_o the_o common_a law_n and_o be_v not_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n or_o common_a law_n if_o he_o hold_v plea_n over_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n but_o to_o this_o coke_n say_v that_o the_o office_n of_o the_o admiral_n be_v a_o ancient_a office_n though_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o conceive_v by_o some_o for_o he_o have_v see_v record_n and_o libel_n and_o proceed_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n where_o he_o be_v call_v marina_n anglie_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 3._o and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v in_o the_o negative_a that_o be_v that_o the_o admiral_n nor_o his_o deputy_n do_v not_o meddle_v from_o henceforth_o of_o any_o thing_n do_v within_o the_o realm_n but_o only_o or_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o one_o wright_n case_n that_o a_o thing_n make_v at_o constanticople_n shall_v notbe_n try_v in_o the_o admiralty_n for_o itought_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o deep_a sea_n otherwise_o they_o shall_v hold_v no_o trial_n of_o that_o see_v 48._o or_o 50._o of_o ed._n 3._o 2_o ed._n 2_o f_o obligation_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v slay_v or_o murder_v beyond_o sea_n the_o offender_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v in_o the_o admiralty_n walmes_o and_o warburton_n justice_n agree_v that_o if_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o may_v be_v try_v by_o the_o common_a law_n there_o the_o admiral_n court_n shall_v have_v no_o jurisdiction_n but_o if_o a_o obligation_n bear_v date_n beyond_o sea_n or_o be_v so_o local_a that_o it_o can_v be_v try_v by_o the_o common_a law_n there_o if_o the_o admiral_n hold_v plea_n of_o that_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v award_v for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o if_o the_o party_n can_v have_v his_o remedy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v prefer_v and_o if_o at_o the_o common_a law_n one_o matter_n come_v in_o question_n upon_o a_o conveyance_n or_o other_o instrument_n make_v beyond_o sea_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n or_o other_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n where_o it_o be_v make_v the_o judge_n ought_v to_o consult_v with_o the_o civilian_n or_o other_o which_o be_v expert_a in_o the_o same_o law_n and_o according_a to_o their_o information_n give_v judgement_n though_o that_o it_o be_v make_v in_o such_o form_n that_o the_o common_a law_n can_v make_v any_o construction_n of_o it_o michaelmas_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n if_o a_o parson_n agree_v &_o contract_v withme_n that_o i_o shall_v keep_v back_o my_o own_o tithe_n tithe_n if_o that_o be_v make_v after_o that_o i_o have_v sow_v my_o corn_n and_o for_o the_o same_o year_n only_o this_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o if_o the_o parson_n sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o tithe_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o more_o year_n than_o one_o or_o before_o the_o corn_n be_v sow_v this_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a by_o coke_n and_o foster_n against_o warburton_n and_o coke_n say_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o parson_n booth_n case_n that_o a_o contract_n make_v with_o a_o parishioner_n for_o keep_v back_o of_o his_o tithe_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v parson_n be_v not_o good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v wellowe_n case_v here_o also_o but_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o they_o all_o that_o such_o a_o contract_n or_o agreement_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o any_o other_o be_v void_a but_o only_o of_o the_o party_n himself_o which_o be_v party_n to_o agreement_n and_o that_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o way_n of_o keep_v they_o back_o see_v before_o easter_n 8._o of_o james_n see_v 20_o h._n 6._o and_o the_o 21._o h._n 7._o 21._o b._n pasche_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n the_o question_n be_v upon_o a_o motion_n to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o hang_v precedent_n and_o council_n of_o wales_n if_o that_o shall_v be_v grant_v without_o action_n hang_v and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o record_n of_o the_o book_n of_o 38._o h._n 6._o agree_v with_o the_o report_n and_o be_v witness_n john_n prisott_n and_o 2._o ed._n 4._o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o point_n but_o yet_o he_o advise_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v information_n walmesley_n justice_n say_v that_o this_o be_v no_o action_n but_o coke_n foster_n and_o warburton_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o action_n fufficient_a upon_o which_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o coke_n say_v that_o if_o they_o hold_v plea_n of_o a_o thing_n out_o of_o their_o instruction_n he_o will_v grant_v prohibition_n without_o action_n hang_v but_o if_o they_o proceed_v in_o erroneous_a manner_n in_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v within_o their_o instruction_n he_o will_v not_o grant_v prohibition_n without_o action_n hang_v or_o information_n sir_n william_n chanceys_n case_n sir_n william_n chancey_n be_v cite_v before_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o diocese_n of_o peterbrough_n and_o sentence_v to_o do_v penance_n for_o adultery_n and_o this_o he_o commute_v and_o after_o that_o he_o live_v in_o adultery_n adultery_n with_o one_o in_o his_o house_n and_o have_v two_o bastard_n by_o she_o and_o continue_v in_o adultery_n with_o she_o for_o many_o year_n and_o for_o that_o he_o be_v cite_v before_o the_o high_a commissioner_n and_o for_o that_o that_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v his_o wife_n competent_a allimony_n who_o have_v separate_v himself_o from_o her_o company_n in_o respect_n that_o he_o live_v in_o
cletherwoods_n case_n of_o the_o middle_a temple_n but_o he_o say_v that_o prescription_n to_o have_v all_o the_o vesture_n of_o the_o land_n be_v good_a for_o such_o a_o time_n and_o at_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o argument_n of_o this_o case_n foster_n justice_n seem_v that_o the_o prescription_n be_v good_a and_o may_v have_v reasonable_a beginning_n that_o be_v by_o grant_n as_o if_o they_o have_v common_a together_o and_o they_o agree_v that_o one_o shall_v have_v all_o for_o one_o part_n of_o the_o year_n and_o the_o other_o for_o another_o part_n of_o the_o year_n and_o that_o shall_v be_v good_a to_o which_o coke_n answer_v that_o that_o can_v be_v by_o prescription_n to_o have_v that_o as_o common_a and_o at_o another_o day_n coke_n cite_v shirland_n and_o whites_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v 26_o of_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n to_o be_v prescription_n to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o waste_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o exclude_v the_o lord_n to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o place_n and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v void_a prescription_n and_o also_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n between_o chimery_n and_o fist_n where_o prescription_n be_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v feed_v but_o for_o so_o many_o cattle_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o prescription_n be_v not_o good_a to_o exclude_v the_o lord_n but_o a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v the_o first_o crop_n or_o the_o first_o vesture_n of_o another_o land_n and_o it_o be_v good_a and_o with_o that_o agree_v the_o resolution_n in_o kiddermisters_n case_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n warburton_n justice_n say_v that_o this_o prescription_n be_v not_o for_o the_o exclude_v of_o the_o lord_n but_o for_o their_o good_a order_n of_o their_o land_n according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o 46_o ed._n 3_o 25._o before_o cite_a that_o the_o great_a cattle_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o feed_v and_o after_o that_o the_o sheep_n coke_n say_v that_o if_o it_o have_v appear_v by_o the_o plead_n that_o all_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o lord_n ought_v to_o be_v common_a and_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v enclose_v part_n and_o enjoy_v that_o in_o several_a the_o freeholders_n and_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n which_o have_v common_a over_o all_o the_o residue_n and_o exclude_v the_o lord_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v good_a by_o prescription_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v see_v 15_o ed._n 2._o fitzherbert_n prescription_n 51._o and_o afterward_o in_o trinity_n term_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n this_o case_n be_v move_v again_o and_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v as_o this_o plead_v be_v judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o move_v the_o party_n to_o replead_v pasch_fw-mi 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n portington_n against_o rogers_n trin._n 8._o jacobi_n rot._n 3823._o mary_n portington_n bring_v a_o trespass_n against_o robert_n rogers_n trespass_n and_o other_o defendant_n for_o the_o break_n of_o her_o house_n and_o close_a upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o special_a verdict_n find_v the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n three_o daughter_n and_o make_v his_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o by_o that_o devise_v certain_a land_n to_o the_o young_a daughter_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o elder_a daughter_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o middlemost_a daughter_n in_o tail_n with_o proviso_n that_o if_o my_o say_a daughter_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n before_o enamed_a to_o who_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o possession_n or_o remainder_n of_o in_o or_o to_o the_o say_a land_n limit_v or_o appoint_v by_o this_o my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n or_o to_o the_o heir_n before_o mention_v of_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v joint_o or_o several_o by_o themselves_o or_o together_o with_o any_o other_o willing_o apparent_o and_o advise_o conclude_v and_o agree_v to_o or_o for_o the_o do_v or_o execution_n of_o any_o act_n or_o devise_v whereby_o or_o wherewith_o the_o say_a premise_n so_o to_o they_o entail_v as_o aforesaid_a or_o any_o part_n or_o parcel_n thereof_o or_o any_o estate_n or_o remainder_n thereof_o shall_v or_o may_v by_o any_o way_n or_o mean_n be_v discontinue_v alien_v or_o put_v away_o from_o such_o person_n or_o person_n and_o their_o heir_n or_o any_o of_o they_o contrary_a to_o my_o intent_n and_o meaning_n in_o this_o my_o will_n otherwise_o then_o for_o a_o jointure_n or_o shall_v willing_o or_o advise_o commit_v or_o do_v any_o act_n or_o thing_n whereby_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o shall_v not_o or_o may_v not_o descend_v remain_v or_o come_v to_o such_o person_n and_o in_o such_o sort_n and_o order_n as_o i_o have_v before_o limit_v and_o appoint_v by_o this_o my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n than_o i_o will_v limit_v declare_v and_o appoint_v that_o then_o my_o say_a daughter_n or_o daughter_n or_o other_o the_o say_a person_n or_o person_n before_o name_v and_o every_o of_o they_o so_o conclude_v and_o agree_v to_o or_o for_o the_o do_v or_o execution_n of_o any_o such_o act_n or_o devise_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a shall_v immediate_o from_o and_o after_o such_o conclude_a and_o agree_v loose_a and_o forfeit_n and_o be_v utter_o bar_v and_o exclude_v of_o and_o from_o all_o and_o every_o such_o estate_n remainder_n and_o benefit_n as_o she_o or_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v might_n or_o ought_v just_o to_o have_v claim_n challenge_v and_o demand_v of_o in_o or_o to_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o such_o conclusion_n or_o agreement_n shall_v extend_v unto_o or_o concern_v in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o if_o she_o or_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o have_v not_o be_v name_v nor_o mention_v in_o this_o my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o such_o person_n etc._n etc._n shall_v cease_v and_o determine_v etc._n etc._n and_o after_o that_o the_o young_a daughter_n take_v a_o husband_n and_o then_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n conclude_v and_o agree_v to_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n and_o so_o to_o bar_v the_o remainder_n and_o upon_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v the_o elder_a daughter_n enter_v and_o upon_o the_o entry_n bring_v this_o action_n and_o harris_n sergeant_n argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o condion_fw-la and_o not_o a_o limitation_n and_o he_o say_v that_o mew_n and_o scholiastica_n case_n be_v not_o adjudge_v against_o he_o see_v the_o commentary_n 412._o b._n and_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_o for_o that_o that_o it_o come_v in_o defesan_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o then_o admit_v it_o be_v a_o condition_n it_o be_v not_o break_v for_o this_o conclusion_n and_o agreement_n be_v only_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o though_o that_o the_o wife_n be_v join_v yet_o be_v that_o for_o her_o benefit_n or_o prejudice_n that_o shall_v be_v intend_v only_o the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o he_o only_o shall_v be_v charge_v as_o in_o the_o 48_o ed._n 3_o 18._o husband_n and_o wife_n join_v in_o contract_n and_o the_o husband_n only_o bring_v action_n upon_o that_o and_o 45_o ed._n 3._o 11._o husband_n and_o wife_n join_v in_o covenant_n and_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o they_o both_o and_o it_o be_v abate_v for_o that_o shall_v charge_v the_o husband_n only_o 24_o ed._n 3._o 38_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n join_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o laborer_n and_o the_o writ_n abate_v and_o so_o in_o case_n of_o freehold_n as_o 15_o ed._n 4._o 29._o b._n the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n join_v in_o pray_v aid_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o 48_o ed._n 3._o 12._o a._n statute_n merchant_n be_v make_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o they_o join_v in_o defeasan_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v defeasan_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 6._o the_o husband_n of_o the_o wife_n executrix_fw-la alien_n the_o term_n which_o be_v let_v to_o the_o testator_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o or_o his_o executor_n shall_v not_o alien_n and_o by_o baldwin_n by_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o condition_n be_v not_o break_v for_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o word_n so_o here_o the_o agreement_n and_o conclusion_n be_v make_v by_o husband_n and_o wife_n shall_v be_v intend_v the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n only_o and_o so_o out_o of_o the_o word_n and_o by_o consequence_n out_o of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_o but_o he_o seem_v that_o the_o condition_n shall_v be_v void_a for_o the_o word_n conclude_v and_o agree_v be_v word_n uncertain_a for_o what_o
so_o these_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o answer_v and_o so_o no_o tenant_n be_v return_v at_o all_o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n in_o 2_o h._n 4._o for_o there_o the_o return_n be_v according_a to_o the_o exigent_n of_o the_o writ_n but_o here_o it_o be_v not_o so_o and_o to_o the_o first_o matter_n he_o intend_v and_o agree_v that_o a_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n may_v sue_v execution_n have_v by_o the_o first_o executor_n insomuch_o that_o he_o come_v in_o in_o privity_n but_o he_o say_v that_o so_o it_o be_v not_o in_o this_o case_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o this_o case_n and_o the_o case_n cite_v in_o shelley_n case_n that_o be_v that_o administrator_n of_o administrator_n shall_v not_o sue_v execution_n insomuch_o that_o he_o come_v in_o peramount_n administrator_n and_o accord_v with_o this_o case_n 2_o eliz._n in_o the_o lord_n dyer_n if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n be_v and_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n insomuch_o that_o he_o come_v in_o peramount_n he_o and_o to_o the_o other_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o special_a non-tenure_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n as_o well_o in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n of_o damage_n as_o of_o freehold_n as_o in_o 24_o edw._n 3._o 31._o and_o 5_o h._n 5._o 1._o and_o 9_o h._n 5._o 11._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la special_a non-tenure_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o the_o book_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o 31._o cite_v before_o there_o be_v joynt-tenancy_n plead_v to_o one_o part_n and_o special_a non-tenure_n to_o the_o other_o part_n by_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o it_o may_v be_v plead_v a_o part_n and_o in_o 8_o edw._n 4._o 14._o be_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o recovery_n by_o writ_n of_o right_a patent_n in_o base_a court_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v release_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o so_o the_o join_n of_o the_o mouse_n may_v be_v forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 16_o edw._n 3._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 5._o that_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o fine_n shall_v not_o be_v sue_v against_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n but_o against_o he_o which_o have_v the_o freehold_n but_o where_o debt_n or_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v there_o it_o may_v be_v sue_v against_o he_o which_o have_v only_a lease_n for_o year_n insomuch_o that_o the_o possession_n be_v to_o be_v charge_v and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v michaelmas_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n crogate_v against_o morris_n the_o case_n be_v this_o copyholder_n prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o waste_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o bring_v action_n of_o trespass_n against_o a_o stranger_n copyholder_n for_o his_o beast_n depasture_v upon_o the_o common_a there_o and_o harris_n harris_n sergeant_n argue_v that_o this_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a for_o two_o cause_n first_o insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v a_o commoner_n for_o as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o brook_n justice_n 12._o h._n 8._o 2._o a._n commoner_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o the_o common_a be_v not_o common_a but_o after_o the_o commoner_n have_v take_v that_o and_o then_o before_o that_o he_o have_v take_v that_o he_o have_v no_o wrong_n nor_o damage_n but_o the_o damage_n be_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n as_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v out_v and_o he_o in_o reversion_n recover_v in_o assize_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v damage_n insomuch_o that_o the_o damage_n be_v make_v to_o the_o lessee_n and_o the_o 22_o assis_n 48._o 15_o h._n 7._o i_o 2._o b._n agree_v that_o commoner_n can_v maintain_v action_n of_o trespass_n nor_o no_o other_o but_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n but_o 13_o h._n 8._o 15._o by_o norwich_n 15_o h._n 7._o 6._o 5_o h._n 7._o 2._o 24_o edw._n 3._o 42._o commoner_n may_v distrain_v and_o avow_v for_o do_v damage_n 2._o he_o intend_v that_o this_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a insomuch_o that_o every_o other_o commoner_n may_v also_o have_v the_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o if_o it_o be_v wrong_a to_o one_o it_o be_v wrong_n to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o so_o the_o stranger_n shall_v be_v infinite_o punish_v as_o in_o william_n case_n 5_o coke_n 72._o b._n where_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o prescribe_v that_o a_o vicar_n ought_v to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n in_o his_o private_a chapel_n to_o he_o his_o man-servant_n and_o tenant_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v insomuch_o that_o then_o every_o of_o his_o tenant_n may_v also_o have_v action_n and_o so_o the_o vicar_n shall_v be_v always_o punish_v so_o in_o 27_o h._n 7._o 27._o a._n a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o nuisance_n make_v in_o the_o high_a way_n so_o it_o be_v 5_o ed._n 4._o 2._o for_o trench_v in_o the_o high_a way_n see_v 33_o h._n 6._o 26._o a._n according_o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n to_o the_o exception_n which_o have_v be_v dodridge_n make_v by_o the_o other_o party_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o aver_v that_o he_o have_v beast_n which_o ought_v to_o common_a there_o and_o that_o his_o beast_n have_v lose_v their_o common_a that_o need_v not_o to_o be_v aver_v but_o it_o shall_v be_v plead_v by_o the_o other_o party_n for_o if_o he_o have_v distrayn_v the_o beast_n of_o a_o stranger_n do_v damage_n he_o need_v to_o aver_v no_o more_o in_o this_o action_n and_o to_o the_o other_o matter_n and_o the_o two_o objection_n which_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o other_o part_n first_o that_o the_o commoner_n have_v no_o right_a to_o the_o common_a till_o he_o have_v take_v it_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o beast_n to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o the_o commoner_n have_v right_a to_o that_o before_o that_o it_o be_v take_v by_o such_o mouth_n of_o his_o beast_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o that_o commoner_n can_v grant_v his_o common_a till_o he_o have_v seisin_n of_o that_o yet_o 12_o h._n 8._o be_v otherwise_o and_o that_o a_o commoner_n may_v have_v a_o action_n the_o name_n imply_v for_o he_o have_v common_a with_o other_o and_o a_o stranger_n which_o be_v no_o commoner_n can_v do_v wrong_a but_o this_o be_v damage_n to_o he_o and_o he_o cite_v bracton_n 430._o that_o there_o be_v two_o form_n of_o writ_n 1._o cursitory_a writ_n 2._o command_v writ_n the_o first_o of_o those_o which_o be_v form_v and_o be_v of_o course_n and_o the_o other_o such_o of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o form_n but_o be_v to_o be_v form_v by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n according_a to_o every_o particular_a case_n so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o case_n but_o that_o the_o law_n afford_v a_o writ_n and_o remedy_n for_o that_o as_o in_o 28_o edw._n 4._o 23._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v frame_v against_o a_o officer_n which_o give_v privilege_n to_o one_o as_o his_o servant_n which_o be_v not_o his_o servant_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n in_o 11_o h._n 4._o 47._o a._n where_o a_o schoolmaster_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o another_o for_o erect_v of_o a_o school_n in_o the_o same_o town_n to_o his_o damage_n but_o this_o be_v damage_n without_o injury_n but_o here_o the_o commoner_n have_v receive_v wrong_a and_o damage_n but_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o commoner_n can_v not_o have_v action_n of_o trespass_n why_o he_o break_v his_o close_n for_o that_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n but_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v to_o he_o that_o he_o may_v distrain_v they_o do_v damage_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o be_v insomuch_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v damage_n and_o amends_o may_v be_v tender_v unto_o he_o in_o recompense_n of_o his_o damage_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o other_o commoner_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 24_o edw._n 3._o 42._o and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o if_o one_o commoner_n may_v have_v action_n than_o every_o commoner_n may_v have_v the_o action_n and_o so_o the_o stranger_n shall_v be_v infinite_o punish_v and_o to_o that_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o public_a loss_n and_o private_a and_o when_o the_o public_a wrong_n include_v private_a damage_n to_o any_o man_n there_o he_o
to_o who_o the_o private_a damage_n be_v do_v may_v have_v action_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o register_n contain_v many_o writ_n for_o public_a wrong_n when_o that_o be_v do_v to_o private_a man_n as_o fol._n 95._o a_o man_n fix_v a_o pale_a across_o a_o navigable_a river_n by_o which_o a_o ship_n be_v cast_v away_o and_o the_o owner_n maintain_v action_n of_o trespass_n and_o fol._n 97._o a_o man_n bring_v trespass_n against_o one_o which_o cast_v dung_n into_o a_o river_n by_o which_o his_o meadow_n be_v drown_v so_o if_o the_o river_n be_v infect_v with_o water_v hemp_n or_o flax_n he_o which_o have_v fish_v there_o may_v maintain_v action_n of_o trespass_n and_o 2_o h._n 4._o 11._o action_n of_o trespass_n by_o one_o for_o plough_v of_o land_n where_o one_o have_v a_o common_a way_n and_o so_o it_o be_v 13._o h._n 7._o 17._o one_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o another_o for_o erect_v a_o lime_n kill_v where_o many_o other_o be_v annoy_v by_o that_o so_o by_o a_o assault_n make_v upon_o a_o servant_n the_o master_n and_o servant_n also_o may_v have_v several_a action_n and_o so_o in_o the_o other_o case_n many_o may_v have_v action_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o conclude_v any_o one_o of_o they_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o action_n for_o in_o truth_n those_o be_v rather_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n than_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o writ_n also_o in_o this_o case_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v any_o other_o commoner_n which_o have_v common_a there_o and_o for_o that_o this_o objection_n be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o heisman_n and_o crackesoods_n case_n 4_o coke_n 31._o that_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v common_a by_o prescription_n in_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n trinity_n coke_n 41_o eliz._n rot._n 153._o b._n between_o holland_n and_o lovel_n where_o commoner_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n as_o this_o case_n be_v against_o a_o stranger_n which_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v after_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o insomuch_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v take_v they_o damage_n feasant_a that_o prove_v that_o he_o have_v wrong_a and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o he_o may_v distrain_v do_v damage_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n if_o the_o beast_n be_v go_v before_o his_o come_n he_o may_v have_v action_n upon_o his_o case_n for_o otherwise_o one_o that_o have_v many_o beast_n may_v destroy_v all_o the_o common_a in_o a_o night_n and_o do_v great_a wrong_n and_o sha●l_v not_o be_v punish_v and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o nuisance_n for_o that_o be_v public_a and_o may_v be_v punish_v in_o a_o leet_n but_o the_o other_o be_v private_a to_o the_o commoner_n and_o can_v be_v punish_v in_o another_o place_n nor_o course_n and_o he_o also_o cite_v one_o whitehand_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v where_o many_o copy-holders_n prescribe_v to_o have_v lopping_n and_o top_n of_o pollard_n and_o husband_n grow_v upon_o the_o waste_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n cut_v they_o and_o one_o copyholder_n only_o bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v very_o well_o maintainable_a notwithstanding_o that_o every_o other_o copyholder_n may_v have_v the_o same_o remedy_n and_o he_o say_v also_o that_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n hillary_n 5_o jacobi_n rot._n 1427._o in_o george_n england_n case_n and_o 2_o edw._n 2._o b._n covenant_n 49._o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n with_o 20._o to_o make_v the_o sea_n bank_n with_o a._n b._n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o after_o he_o do_v not_o do_v it_o by_o which_o the_o land_n of_o two_o be_v drown_v and_o damnify_v and_o they_o two_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n without_o the_o other_o quere_z for_o it_o seem_v every_o one_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n by_o himself_o but_o foster_n and_o wynch_n justice_n seem_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o sue_v in_o his_o court_n that_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o stranger_n escape_v in_o the_o common_a or_o be_v put_v in_o by_o the_o owner_n for_o it_o may_v be_v they_o be_v put_v in_o by_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v owner_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o by_o a_o stranger_n in_o which_o case_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o beast_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v but_o coke_n and_o warburton_n seem_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v aver_v and_o plead_v by_o the_o defendant_n in_o excuse_n of_o the_o trespass_n as_o in_o action_n of_o trespass_n why_o he_o break_v his_o close_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v see_v gosnolds_n case_n 490._o see_v judgement_n pasche_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n henry_n higgins_n against_o george_n biddle_n in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n make_v conusance_n as_o bailiff_n to_o sir_n thomas_n leigh_n and_o deign_v katherine_n his_o wife_n intimate_v that_o isabel_n bradburn_n replevin_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n in_o their_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n and_o so_o seize_v the_o first_o of_o june_n 15_o h._n 8._o give_v this_o to_o the_o lord_n anthony_n fitzherbert_n and_o maud_n his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n which_o have_v issue_n thomas_n fitzherbert_n knight_n john_n fitzherbert_n and_o william_n fitzherbert_n anthony_n and_o maud_n die_v and_o the_o say_a place_n where_o etc._n etc._n descend_v to_o sir_n thomas_n fitzherbert_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o donee_n to_o the_o intayl_n and_o the_o say_v thomas_n fitzherbert_n the_o 5._o of_o april_n 6_o edw._n 6._o of_o that_o enfeoff_v humphrey_n swinnerton_n ralph_n cotton_n and_o roger_n baily_n to_o the_o use_n of_o william_n fitzherbert_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o sir_n thomas_n fitzherbert_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v william_n fitzherbert_n william_n fitzherbert_n die_v sir_n thomas_n fitzherbert_n disseise_v the_o say_a elizabeth_n and_o the_o say_v john_n fitzherbert_n have_v issue_n thomas_n and_o die_v &_o sir_n thomas_n fitzherbert_n die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o say_a place_n where_o etc._n etc._n descend_v to_o the_o say_v thomas_n as_o cousin_n &_o heir_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n and_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v john_n fitzherbert_n which_o enter_v and_o be_v seize_v to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n as_o in_o his_o remitter_n and_o the_o say_v thomas_n fitzherbert_n 4_o of_o novemb_n 39_o eliz._n by_o indenture_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n enroll_v in_o the_o chancery_n within_o six_o month_n bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o say_a land_n to_o sir_n william_n leighton_n &_o his_o heir_n and_o sir_n william_n leighton_n 5_o of_o novemb_n 43._o eliz._n by_o indenture_n enroll_v within_o six_o month_n for_o 4000_o l._n bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o say_a land_n where_o etc._n etc._n to_o sir_n thomas_n leigh_n and_o dame_n katherine_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o so_o avow_v the_o take_n for_o do_v damage_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o bar_n to_o the_o say_a avowry_n plead_v that_o well_o and_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n leighton_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a place_n where_o etc._n etc._n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n as_o it_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n but_o further_o he_o say_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n leighton_n so_o be_v thereof_o seize_v 1_o decemb_v 44_o eliz._n enfeoff_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o fee_n and_o by_o force_n of_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v and_o put_v in_o his_o beast_n into_o the_o say_a place_n where_o &c._n &c._n without_o that_o that_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n leighton_n bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o say_a land_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n to_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n leighton_n and_o katherine_n his_o wife_n as_o in_o the_o conusance_n have_v be_v allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n join_v issue_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o notwithstanding_o this_o admission_n of_o the_o party_n be_v a_o estoppell_n by_o the_o plead_n yet_o as_o well_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o the_o defendant_n be_v admit_v to_o give_v another_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n against_o their_o own_o plead_n that_o be_v that_o sir_n william_n leighton_n be_v not_o seize_v and_o so_o nothing_o pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o also_o
report_n of_o diverse_a choice_n case_n in_o law_n take_a by_o those_o late_a and_o most_o judicious_a prothonotary_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n richard_n brownlow_n &_o john_n goldesborough_n esq_n r_v with_o direction_n how_o to_o proceed_v in_o many_o intricate_a action_n both_o real_a and_o personal_a show_v the_o nature_n of_o those_o action_n and_o the_o practice_n in_o they_o excellent_o useful_a for_o the_o avoid_n of_o many_o error_n heretofore_o commit_v in_o the_o like_o proceed_n fit_a for_o all_o lawyer_n attorney_n and_o practiser_n of_o the_o law_n also_o a_o most_o perfect_a and_o exact_a table_n show_v apposite_o the_o content_n of_o the_o whole_a book_n solon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d london_n print_v by_o tho_n roycroft_n for_o matthew_n walbancke_n at_o grays-inne_n gate_n and_o henry_n twyford_n in_o vine_n court_n in_o the_o middle_a temple_n 1651._o the_o publisher_n to_o the_o reader_n these_o report_n come_v unto_o my_o hand_n under_o the_o commendation_n of_o man_n of_o so_o much_o sufficiency_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n i_o can_v do_v no_o less_o than_o fear_n that_o it_o will_v prove_v too_o obvious_a a_o neglect_n of_o common_a good_a to_o keep_v they_o in_o the_o dark_a therefore_o here_o i_o present_v they_o to_o the_o world_n to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o man_n may_v take_v that_o benefit_n by_o they_o now_o be_v in_o print_n which_o some_o few_o only_o have_v hitherto_o enjoy_v by_o private_a copy_n and_o indeed_o i_o think_v i_o shall_v put_v it_o beyond_o dispute_n when_o i_o name_v the_o two_o worthy_a and_o late_o famous_a prothonotary_n m_o r._n brownlow_n &_o m_n r._n goldesborough_n who_o observation_n they_o be_v that_o they_o will_v both_o profit_n and_o delight_v the_o reader_n since_o there_o be_v contain_v under_o these_o head_n viz._n action_n upon_o the_o case_n covenant_n account_n assize_n audita_fw-la querela_fw-la debt_n upon_o almost_o all_o occasion_n dower_n ejectment_n formedon_n partition_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la replevin_n trespass_n &_o waste_v many_o excellent_a conclusion_n as_o well_o of_o law_n as_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o plead_n demurrer_n exception_n essoin_n error_n and_o the_o quality_n of_o many_o writ_n with_o other_o various_a and_o profitable_a learning_n in_o which_o may_v be_v find_v the_o number_n of_o the_o roll_n for_o so_o many_o as_o have_v have_v the_o luck_n of_o a_o full_a debate_n and_o definitive_a sentence_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n though_o there_o be_v no_o judgement_n in_o they_o so_o as_o to_o determine_v what_o the_o law_n be_v yet_o at_o least_o they_o will_v afford_v a_o very_a considerable_a compensation_n for_o the_o reader_n pain_n by_o open_v unto_o he_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v apt_a for_o argumentation_n and_o may_v acquaint_v his_o genius_n with_o the_o manner_n of_o forensall_n disputation_n from_o which_o benefit_n to_o detain_v you_o any_o long_o will_v deserve_v a_o censure_n therefore_o i_o remit_v you_o to_o the_o matter_n itself_o which_o i_o be_o confident_a the_o printer_n fault_n excuse_v will_v easy_o effect_v its_o own_o praise_n beyond_o my_o ability_n special_a observation_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o several_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n there_o depend_v and_o adjudge_v pedley_n versus_fw-la langley_n hill_n 14._o ja._n rotulo_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n country_n bring_v his_o action_n for_o these_o word_n you_o be_v a_o bastard_n for_o your_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v never_o marry_v the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o bastard_n and_o justify_v the_o word_n lay_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o this_o issue_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n and_o not_o by_o the_o bishop_n as_o in_o other_o case_n smayle_v one_o of_o the_o attorney_n etc._n etc._n versus_fw-la smith_n for_o these_o word_n speak_v he_o mean_v the_o plaintiff_n take_v corrupt_o five_o mark_n of_o brian_n turnor_n be_v against_o his_o own_o client_n for_o put_v off_o and_o delay_v a_o assize_n against_o he_o and_o after_o a_o verdict_n exception_n be_v take_v against_o the_o declaration_n for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o express_o allege_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o speak_v the_o word_n he_o be_v a_o attorney_n but_o lay_v it_o that_o he_o have_v be_v a_o attorney_n the_o court_n hold_v the_o word_n will_v bear_v action_n male_a versus_fw-la ket_n hill_n 14._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1506._o for_o these_o word_n william_n larceny_n male_a do_v steal_v my_o corn_n out_o of_o my_o barn_n judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o court_n hold_v that_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o these_o word_n you_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o have_v steal_v a_o cock_n which_o be_v but_o petty_a larceny_n cowte_n versus_fw-la gilbert_n hill_n 10._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 3176._o thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o have_v steal_v a_o tree_n judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o his_o writ_n the_o like_a thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o have_v steal_v my_o maidenhead_n no_o action_n harding_n versus_fw-la bulman_n hill_n 15._o jac._n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o in_o such_o a_o term_n he_o have_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o case_n against_o b._n for_o scandalous_a word_n to_o which_o he_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o at_o that_o trial_n give_v in_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n to_o take_v away_o the_o plaintiff_n credit_n and_o reputation_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o common_a liar_n and_o record_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o a_o common_a liar_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o jury_n give_v the_o plaintiff_n but_o very_o small_a damage_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n damage_n of_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v and_o of_o that_o opinion_n the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v bridge_n one_o of_o the_o attorney_n versus_fw-la playdell_n for_o word_n you_o mean_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v cause_v this_o boy_n meaning_n a._n w._n then_o present_a to_o perjure_v himself_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n stone_n versus_fw-la roberts_n mich._n 15._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 635._o for_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o witch_n and_o a_o enchanter_n for_o thou_o have_v bewitch_v lie_v stronge_n child_n no_o action_n lie_v but_o if_o thou_o say_v thou_o be_v a_o witch_n and_o have_v bewitch_v child_n and_o that_o they_o be_v waste_v and_o destroy_v they_o be_v actionable_a scarlet_n versus_fw-la style_n trin._n 14._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 541._o for_o these_o word_n one_o thou_o do_v steal_v a_o sack_n and_o curricomb_n and_o i_o will_v make_v thou_o produce_v it_o and_o thou_o do_v steal_v my_o father_n wood_n and_o do_v give_v it_o to_o a_o whore_n the_o defendant_n justify_v that_o such_o a_o day_n the_o good_n be_v steal_v and_o there_o be_v a_o common_a fame_n and_o report_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v steal_v they_o and_o upon_o that_o report_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v vehement_o suspect_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v steal_v they_o and_o thereof_o do_v inform_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o complain_v of_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o justice_n and_o inform_v he_o of_o the_o premise_n do_v speak_v the_o word_n before_o mention_v if_o a_o felony_n be_v commit_v it_o be_v good_a cause_n to_o arrest_v one_o for_o felony_n but_o not_o to_o speak_v word_n to_o defame_v one_o if_o there_o be_v two_o issue_n in_o several_a county_n in_o trover_n and_o one_o be_v try_v and_o judgement_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o cost_v and_o damage_n and_o afterward_o the_o other_o issue_n be_v try_v and_o cost_v thereupon_o the_o last_o be_v erroneous_a as_o to_o the_o cost_v broccas_fw-la case_n note_v trover_n be_v bring_v against_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o good_n convert_v which_o come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o husband_n and_o wife_n &_o the_o conversion_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v by_o the_o husband_n alone_o for_o the_o wife_n can_v not_o convert_v and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o the_o wife_n mose_n versus_fw-la canham_n mich._n 6._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 508._o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v good_a that_o one_o levet_fw-la be_v indebt_v in_o such_o a_o sum_n and_o for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o have_v deliver_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n divers_a good_n of_o the_o say_a levet_n the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v deliver_v to_o the_o defendant_n the_o say_a good_n promise_n to_o pay_v the_o plaintiff_n the_o money_n due_a from_o levet_fw-la and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n for_o that_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o good_n be_v not_o express_v and_o for_o that_o the_o consideration_n be_v but_o collateral_a another_o exception_n for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v grant_v the_o good_n over_o but_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o contrary_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o
he_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o contract_n be_v a_o infant_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o perform_v his_o promise_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o infancy_n and_o therefore_o the_o promise_n void_a and_o another_o exception_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v in_o what_o sum_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o surety_n offer_v to_o be_v bind_v and_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la jacob_n versus_fw-la songate_n trin._n 9_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2776._o a_o action_n upon_o the_o convict_v case_n bring_v for_o this_o word_n perjure_a the_o defendant_n justify_v that_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v perjure_v but_o no_o judgement_n enter_v upon_o that_o verdict_n and_o whether_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a be_v there_o be_v no_o judgement_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v no_o bar_n because_o no_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o first-action_n and_o so_o judgement_n enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n cruttall_n versus_fw-la hosener_n pasch_fw-mi 16._o jac_fw-la rotulo_fw-la action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n he_o mean_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v catch_v the_o french_a pox_n and_o bring_v they_o home_o to_o his_o wife_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n thornton_n versus_fw-la jepson_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o currier_n bring_v a_o barretor_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n he_o be_v a_o common_a barretor_n but_o the_o word_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o a_o man_n of_o that_o profession_n but_o will_v lie_v for_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o lawyer_n ireland_n versus_fw-la smith_n hill_n 9_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la action_n upon_o the_o case_n bishop_n bring_v for_o these_o word_n you_o norgate_v take_v part_n against_o i_o with_o ireland_n who_o be_v a_o papist_n and_o have_v get_v a_o pardon_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o can_v help_v thou_o to_o one_o if_o thou_o will_v the_o plaintiff_n lay_v a_o communication_n between_o the_o defendant_n and_o norgate_n and_o allege_n himself_o of_o the_o age_n of_o 40._o year_n and_o not_o above_o because_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v bear_v within_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n the_o court_n hold_v the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o hall_n case_n and_o for_o this_o word_n papist_n no_o action_n will_v lie_v if_o i_o deliver_v my_o good_n to_o you_o to_o keep_v and_o i_o request_v they_o and_o you_o deny_v the_o delivery_n of_o they_o now_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n will_v lie_v otherwise_o nota._n it_o be_v without_o a_o denial_n if_o i_o distrain_v cattle_n i_o must_v not_o use_v they_o warter_n versus_fw-la freeman_n mich._n 15._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1941._o action_n upon_o sac_fw-la the_o case_n bring_v for_o that_o the_o defendant_n sue_v out_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n which_o he_o have_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o which_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n have_v before_o sue_v out_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o oxford_n have_v upon_o the_o first_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la return_v that_o he_o have_v levy_v the_o debt_n and_o damage_n and_o that_o they_o remain_v in_o his_o hand_n for_o want_n of_o buyer_n and_o the_o defendant_n know_v that_o the_o sheriff_n have_v levy_v the_o debt_n and_o damage_n and_o intend_v to_o charge_v he_o again_o prosecute_v another_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n have_v again_o levy_v the_o say_a debt_n and_o damage_n and_o have_v pay_v the_o debt_n and_o damage_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o wit_n at_o westminster_n in_o com._n middlesex_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o judgement_n after_o debate_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n though_o the_o defendant_n allege_v that_o the_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v a_o act_n in_o law_n and_o so_o no_o cause_n of_o action_n against_o he_o parkhurst_n versus_fw-la powell_n vic_a denbigh_n mich._n 15._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la action_n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o a_o false_a return_n of_o a_o capias_fw-la utlagat_fw-la and_o declare_v that_o he_o prosecute_v a_o capias_fw-la utlagat_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o denbigh_n where_o the_o defendant_n inhabit_v and_o deliver_v the_o say_v write_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o be_v execute_v and_o the_o defendant_n be_v then_o in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o may_v safe_o have_v arrest_v he_o do_v not_o but_o suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v and_o return_v that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v try_v in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o trial_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o denbigh_n because_o the_o not_o arrest_v be_v the_o principal_a matter_n but_o because_o the_o action_n be_v ground_v upon_o double_a matter_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o election_n to_o bring_v his_o action_n either_o in_o the_o county_n of_o denbigh_n or_o middlesex_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n bland_n versus_fw-la edmond_n pasch_fw-mi 16._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 444._o action_n upon_o the_o averment_n case_n bring_v for_o these_o word_n videlicet_fw-la george_n bland_n be_v a_o troublesome_a fellow_n and_o he_o do_v combine_v with_o thou_o to_o trouble_v the_o country_n and_o i_o hope_v to_o see_v thou_o at_o the_o next_o session_n indict_v for_o barratry_n or_o for_o sheep-stealing_a as_o george_n bland_n be_v at_o the_o last_o session_n for_o bland_n be_v indict_v the_o last_o session_n for_o sheep-stealing_a and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o those_o word_n will_v not_o bear_v a_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n lay_v the_o word_n to_o be_v speak_v to_o one_o jo._n eagle_n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v hold_v naught_o and_o insufficient_a because_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o indict_v at_o the_o session_n bradshaw_n versus_fw-la walker_n hill_n 16._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v for_o these_o word_n videlicet_fw-la thou_o be_v a_o filch_a fellow_n and_o do_v filch_v from_o a._n b._n 4._o l._n and_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o his_o writ_n for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o steal_v the_o money_n adam_n versus_fw-la fleming_n hill_n 16._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 890._o action_n of_o the_o count_n case_n bring_v for_o these_o word_n videlicet_fw-la he_o have_v forswear_v himself_o before_o the_o council_n of_o the_o march_n mean_v the_o council_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o suit_n i_o have_v against_o he_o there_o and_o i_o will_v sue_v he_o for_o perjury_n there_o and_o after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o their_o uncertainty_n because_o the_o court_n can_v not_o take_v notice_n that_o they_o have_v authority_n to_o hold_v plea_n in_o matter_n of_o record_n judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o false_a forswear_a knave_n for_o thou_o do_v take_v a_o false_a oath_n before_o a_o judge_n of_o assize_n to_o hang_v a_o man_n gore_n versus_fw-la colthorpe_n trin._n 5._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la the_o declaration_n be_v necessary_a in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v give_v credit_n to_o e._n c._n then_o servant_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o any_o thing_n the_o say_v e._n shall_v deal_v for_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o defendant_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n promise_v that_o he_o will_v see_v the_o plaintiff_n content_v that_o which_o the_o say_v e._n shall_v deal_v for_o with_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o defendant_n any_o way_n when_o the_o say_a defendant_n thereof_o after_o it_o shall_v become_v due_a shall_v be_v request_v and_o a_o special_a verdict_n by_o which_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o see_v the_o plaintiff_n content_v that_o which_o the_o above_o name_v e._n c._n shall_v deal_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a defendant_n any_o way_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o verdict_n do_v not_o maintain_v the_o declaration_n because_o for_o collateral_a matter_n which_o be_v not_o duty_n a_o request_n be_v material_a and_o be_v not_o like_o a_o duty_n as_o for_o debt_n which_o be_v due_a and_o no_o day_n of_o payment_n express_v that_o shall_v be_v allege_v to_o be_v when_o he_o shall_v be_v thereunto_o request_v general_o for_o if_o i_o sell_v my_o horse_n for_o ten_o pound_n and_o no_o day_n of_o payment_n that_o shall_v be_v allege_v in_o the_o count_n cum_fw-la inde_fw-la requisitus_fw-la esset_fw-la and_o one_o case_n of_o peter_n be_v cite_v which_o be_v
fawden_n a_o attorney_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o he_o plead_v in_o barr_n a_o outlary_n against_o the_o administrator_n and_o adjudge_v no_o plea_n mich_n 4._o ed._n 4._o rotulo_fw-la 144._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o law_n j._n r._n de_fw-fr w._n in_o com._n l._n chapman_n the_o defendant_n appear_v by_o his_o attorney_n and_o offer_v to_o wage_v his_o law_n and_o essoyn_v and_o at_o that_o day_n the_o plaintiff_n appear_v and_o the_o defendant_n be_v solemn_o require_v one_o j._n r._n come_v to_o answer_v the_o plaintiff_n as_o defendant_n in_o that_o action_n in_o his_o proper_a person_n and_o offer_v to_o wage_v his_o law_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o j._n r._n now_o appear_v to_o wage_v his_o law_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v because_o the_o say_v j._n r._n be_v not_o that_o person_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n prosecute_v because_o this_o i._o r._n appear_v be_v i._o r._n de_fw-fr w._n in_o com._n l._n jun._n chapman_n and_o he_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n prosecute_v be_v i_o r._n de_fw-fr w._n in_o com._n l._n sen._n chapman_n both_o of_o they_o at_o the_o purchase_n the_o plaintiff_n write_v live_v at_o w._n and_o that_o he_o agree_v with_o the_o defendant_n so_o to_o do_v therefore_o because_o i._o r._n de_fw-fr etc._n etc._n have_v not_o appear_v to_o wage_v his_o law_n pray_v judgement_n the_o defendant_n confess_v such_o matter_n and_o say_v that_o he_o believe_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v prosecute_v against_o he_o appear_v by_o his_o attorney_n and_o offer_v to_o wage_v his_o law_n and_o pray_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o debt_n and_o the_o other_o i._o r._n be_v exact_v appear_v not_o and_o the_o court_n will_v advise_v but_o no_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n hill_n 26._o eliz._n rotulo_fw-la 420._o the_o lessor_n make_v a_o lease_n by_o indenture_n nota._n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n grant_v over_o his_o whole_a term_n and_o the_o lessor_n grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o arrear_n of_o rent_n against_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o term_n and_o not_o against_o the_o first_o lessee_n hill_n 43._o eliz._n pasch_fw-mi 41._o eliz._n rotulo_fw-la 425._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o a_o executor_n in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la for_o rent_n due_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o executor_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o testator_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o upper_a bench_n and_o that_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v in_o the_o exchequer_n because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la alone_z but_o afterward_o in_o the_o upper_a bench._n int._n dominum_fw-la rich._n &_o frank_n administrator_n for_o arrear_n due_a after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o intestate_a it_o be_v adjudge_v good_a in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la and_o also_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n trin._n 11._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2013._o mich_n 30._o &_o 31._o eliz._n rotulo_fw-la 907._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v nota._n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o outlary_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o its_o force_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v the_o general_n pardon_v grant_v by_o parliament_n the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o judgement_n that_o he_o shall_v answer_v over_o mich_n 40._o &_o 41._o eliz._n ralph_n rogers_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n first_o upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o 400._o l._n and_o judgement_n be_v enter_v by_o the_o clerk_n upon_o a_o nichil_fw-la dic_fw-la that_o the_o say_v roger_n shall_v recover_v etc._n etc._n and_o for_o that_o default_n the_o defendant_n bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n give_v for_o ralph_n and_o when_o the_o record_n be_v certify_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o than_o king_n bench_n will_v not_o proceed_v and_o afterward_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o motion_n and_o before_o another_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v amend_v the_o mistake_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o justice_n walmsley_n will_v have_v commit_v keale_o the_o clerk_n to_o the_o fleet_n for_o his_o carelessness_n but_o afterward_o the_o amendment_n be_v withdraw_v by_o the_o court_n and_o upon_o further_a advice_n the_o roll_n make_v as_o it_o be_v before_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o single_a bill_n for_o payment_n of_o demand_n money_n upon_o demand_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v general_o that_o he_o often_o have_v request_v etc._n etc._n and_o sergeant_n harris_n demur_n to_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v yet_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o bill_n and_o upon_o that_o have_v demur_v it_o have_v be_v a_o good_a demurrer_n because_o one_o special_a demand_n be_v in_o the_o bill_n and_o no_o special_a demand_v allege_v in_o the_o count_n mich_n 3._o jac._n burnell_n versus_fw-la bowes_n action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o roll._n a_o bond_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o imparlance_n roll_n have_v count_v upon_o a_o bond_n make_v the_o ten_o of_o march_n and_o a_o imparlance_n thereupon_o until_o the_o next_o term_n and_o in_o the_o next_o term_n he_o declare_v as_o of_o a_o bond_n make_v the_o ten_o of_o may_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v per_fw-la dure_v and_o it_o be_v enter_v of_o record_n and_o the_o next_o term_n after_o entry_n thereof_o the_o plaintiff_n move_v that_o that_o mistake_n may_v be_v amend_v and_o at_o first_o it_o be_v deny_v to_o be_v amend_v because_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v to_o it_o and_o by_o that_o amendment_n his_o plea_n shall_v be_v alter_v as_o if_o he_o have_v plead_v that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o deed_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o plead_v that_o plea_n be_v the_o the_o mistake_v and_o if_o that_o mistake_n shall_v be_v amend_v he_o will_v be_v trise_v and_o overthrow_v and_o upon_o the_o first_o motion_n it_o be_v deny_v to_o be_v amend_v but_o afterward_o grant_v to_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o imparlance_n be_v enter_v hillar_n first_o of_o james_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v pasch_fw-mi second_o of_o james_n but_o the_o defendant_n be_v admit_v to_o plead_v a_o new_a at_o his_o pleasure_n mich_n 3._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2575._o fitch_n versus_fw-la bissie_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n estoppell_n bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o a_o condition_n to_o pay_v money_n yearly_a according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o indenture_n make_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o indenture_n make_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n as_o be_v in_o the_o condition_n suppose_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n upon_o that_o plea_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v estop_v to_o plead_v that_o plea_n king_n and_o his_o wife_n executrix_n of_o j._n wright_n plaintiff_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la after_o the_o say_a executrix_n come_v to_o full_a age_n against_o death_n and_o his_o wife_n administratrix_fw-la of_o w._n d._n to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o judgement_n have_v by_o j._n d._n and_o h._n e._n administrator_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o executrix_n upon_o a_o bond_n enter_v into_o to_o the_o testator_n and_o whether_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la lay_v by_o the_o executrix_n or_o no_o be_v the_o question_n and_o by_o the_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n it_o do_v not_o lie_v mayor_z and_o burgess_n of_o linn_n regis_n in_o norfolk_n mich._n 10._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2413._o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n against_o one_o pain_n and_o it_o be_v ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la majori_fw-la &_o burgensibus_fw-la de_fw-la linn_n regis_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la norfolciae_fw-la pain_n plead_v that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o deed_n and_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v that_o the_o mayor_n and_o burgess_n be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o majores_fw-la &_o burgenses_n burgi_n de_fw-fr linn_n &_o non_fw-la per_fw-la aliud_fw-la and_o whether_o the_o omission_n of_o this_o word_n burgi_n shall_v bar_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v the_o question_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v by_o cook_n warburton_n and_o nichols_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o cook_n say_v that_o if_o the_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o corporation_n be_v name_v it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o mayor_n and_o burgess_n be_v one_o essential_a part_n and_o linn_n regis_n be_v another_o essential_a part_n and_o those_o two_o be_v due_o express_v and_o sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o action_n and_o cook_n say_v that_o those_o word_n et_fw-la non_fw-la per_fw-la aliud_fw-la shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v non_fw-la per_fw-la aliud_fw-la sensum_fw-la &_o non_fw-la literae_fw-la and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v the_o other_o judge_n there_o nichols_n versus_fw-la grimwin_n mich._n
habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la return_v amend_v by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o these_o word_n omit_v videlicet_fw-la quilibet_fw-la jur._n per_fw-la se_fw-la seperatim_fw-la attach_v est_fw-la per_fw-la pleg_n i._o d._n &_o r._n r._n exitus_fw-la eor_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la x._o s._n r._n w._n &_o m._n l._n vic._n and_o it_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o court._n andrews_n versus_fw-la delahay_n a_o attorney_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n due_a hill_n 14._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 3057._o a_o bill_n file_v against_o the_o defendant_n as_o a_o attorney_n upon_o two_o bill_n obligatory_a for_o payment_n of_o money_n and_o one_o of_o the_o bill_n be_v not_o payable_a and_o due_a at_o the_o time_n of_o exhibit_v the_o bill_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v to_o issue_n and_o the_o cause_n receive_v a_o trial_n and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n move_v that_o one_o of_o the_o bill_n be_v not_o payable_a at_o the_o time_n of_o exhibit_v the_o bill_n against_o he_o and_o thereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n remit_v his_o damage_n and_o have_v judgement_n for_o the_o bill_n that_o be_v due_a harris_n versus_fw-la cotton_n as_o long_o as_o the_o vicar_n occupy_v his_o gleabland_n nota._n in_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n but_o if_o he_o demise_n it_o to_o another_o the_o lessee_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n that_o be_v impropriate_a if_o the_o vicar_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o die_v and_o his_o executor_n take_v away_o the_o corn_n and_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n and_o the_o parson_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o and_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o incline_v that_o it_o will_v lie_v darrell_n versus_fw-la andrew_n mich._n 14._o jaeobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2327._o a_o action_n of_o good_a debt_n be_v bring_v in_o london_n for_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o demise_n of_o land_n in_o cawson_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o 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to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la and_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o parson_n he_o show_v a_o deprivation_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o drunkenness_n by_o the_o high_a commissioner_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v for_o such_o a_o common_a fault_n after_o admonition_n the_o high_a commissioner_n may_v deprive_v a_o minister_n but_o because_o this_o crime_n of_o drunkenness_n be_v commit_v before_o the_o general_a pardon_n and_o that_o the_o sentence_n be_v give_v after_o the_o pardon_n the_o sentence_n be_v void_a for_o wool_n or_o lamb_n no_o action_n lie_v upon_o the_o statute_n for_o they_o be_v not_o predial_a tithe_n nor_o for_o small_a tithe_n if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o two_o contract_n and_o both_o contract_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o that_o case_n the_o jury_n may_v tax_v damage_n entire_a but_o the_o safe_a and_o better_a way_n be_v to_o sever_v the_o damage_n for_o it_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o one_o of_o the_o two_o and_o if_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v than_o your_o labour_n and_o charge_n be_v lose_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v for_o 300._o l._n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n after_o a_o general_a imparlance_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o plead_v special_o that_o it_o be_v but_o for_o 30._o l._n and_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v after_o a_o general_a imparlance_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o deed_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a plea_n in_o that_o case_n preston_n versus_fw-la dawson_n pasch_fw-mi 11._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2310._o a_o action_n fine_a of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n in_o a_o indenture_n in_o which_o indenture_n be_v this_o covenant_n follow_v that_o the_o vendor_n shall_v make_v further_a assurance_n at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o purchasor_n and_o for_o breach_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o a_o note_n of_o nota._n a_o fine_a be_v devise_v and_o ingross_v in_o parchment_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o vendee_fw-mi to_o acknowledge_v the_o fine_a at_o the_o assize_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n breach_n be_v demur_v upon_o because_o he_o do_v not_o offer_v cost_v to_o the_o vendee_fw-mi and_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v idle_a glyver_n versus_fw-la lease_n trin._n 11._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 734._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n naught_o bring_v upon_o a_o single_a bill_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o do_v infeoff_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o land_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o that_o debt_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v upon_o it_o and_o upon_o read_v the_o record_n rule_v to_o be_v a_o naughty_a plea_n to_o a_o single_a bill_n otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v upon_o a_o bond_n with_o a_o condition_n to_o pay_v money_n williamson_n versus_fw-la barnsley_n trin._n 12._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1291._o a_o action_n office_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o a_o condition_n to_o perform_v article_n that_o he_o before_o easter_n term_n next_o follow_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v surrender_v and_o yield_v up_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n his_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o stewardship_n of_o bromsgrove_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o may_v renew_v the_o say_v letter_n patent_n in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o it_o be_v object_v at_o bar_n that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o steward_n of_o a_o court_n leet_n or_o court_n baron_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o e._n 6._o make_v against_o buy_v of_o office_n that_o be_v for_o ministration_n and_o so_o winch_n hold_v the_o stewardship_n of_o a_o leet_n to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o be_v adjudge_v in_o gray_n case_n but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o agreement_n to_o surrender_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n or_o no_o the_o word_n
by_o obligation_n and_o that_o he_o retain_v the_o money_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o satisfy_v the_o debt_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o money_n be_v not_o due_a and_o payable_a to_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o intestates_fw-la death_n and_o that_o he_o take_v administration_n after_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n and_o if_o the_o administrator_n have_v please_v he_o may_v have_v take_v administration_n before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o defendant_n plea_n good_a but_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o forfeiture_n carrell_n versus_fw-la paske_n trin._n 13._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1018._o debt_n bring_v he_o upon_o a_o obligation_n make_v at_o c._n in_o the_o county_n of_o surry_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o privilege_n of_o cambridge_n grant_v to_o they_o by_o the_o queen_n eliz._n for_o scholar_n bachelor_n master_n and_o their_o servant_n upon_o contract_n make_v within_o the_o university_n and_o show_v the_o bond_n be_v make_v in_o cambridge_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o servant_n of_o the_o scholar_n to_o wit_n bailiff_n of_o king_n college_n in_o that_o university_n and_o inhabit_v within_o the_o town_n of_o cambridge_n and_o precinct_n of_o that_o university_n and_o therefore_o a_o privilege_a person_n of_o the_o same_o and_o upon_o read_v the_o record_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o bailiff_n of_o the_o college_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o the_o say_a privilege_n priest_n versus_fw-la cee_fw-la trin._n 12._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2197._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n verdict_n bring_v upon_o a_o bill_n bear_v date_n 17_o novomber_n 1604._o by_o which_o bill_n the_o defendant_n do_v acknowledge_v himself_o to_o owe_v the_o plaintiff_n 10._o l._n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o two_o payment_n to_o wit_n 5._o l._n to_o be_v pay_v upon_o the_o 19_o of_o november_n than_o next_o follow_v and_o other_o 5._o l._n to_o be_v pay_v upon_o the_o 10._o day_n of_o december_n than_o next_o follow_v the_o defendant_n plead_v it_o be_v not_o his_o deed._n the_o jury_n find_v it_o special_o that_o the_o defendant_n the_o 17._o of_o november_n 1604._o seal_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n one_o bill_n obligatory_a show_v to_o the_o jury_n bear_v date_n the_o day_n and_o year_n above_o and_o find_v the_o bill_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la be_v it_o know_v etc._n etc._n to_o be_v pay_v at_o two_o payment_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 5._o l._n to_o be_v pay_v the_o 19_o of_o november_n which_o be_v the_o present_a of_o this_o month_n and_o the_o other_o 5._o l._n on_o the_o 10._o of_o december_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o bill_n maintain_v the_o count_n for_o the_o first_o payment_n and_o adjudge_v it_o do_v rawdon_n versus_fw-la turton_n trin._n 13._o jac._n 1011._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n well_o bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n for_o payment_n of_o money_n such_o a_o day_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o the_o same_o day_n make_v a_o obligation_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a money_n another_o day_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n accept_v for_o the_o money_n and_o issue_v take_v thereupon_o and_o try_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o after_o the_o verdict_n the_o plaintiff_n move_v the_o court_n to_o have_v judgement_n though_o the_o verdict_n pass_v against_o he_o because_o the_o plea_n be_v insufficient_a and_o that_o he_o confess_v the_o debt_n but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o grant_v it_o the_o like_a mich._n 6._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1061._o and_o the_o like_a hill_n 12._o jac._n carter_n versus_fw-la freeman_n mich._n 13._o jac._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v bond._n upon_o a_o bond_n with_o a_o condition_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v appear_v before_o the_o king_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n videlicet_fw-la die_fw-la jovis_n post_fw-la octobras_fw-la martini_n and_o upon_o a_o nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_v plead_v the_o defendant_n bring_v his_o record_n of_o appearance_n lunae_fw-la post_fw-la xvam_fw-la martini_n and_o this_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n a_o appearance_n at_o the_o day_n in_o the_o condition_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n grubham_n versus_fw-la thornborough_n hill_n 12._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1773._o a_o penae_fw-la action_n of_o debt_n bring_v for_o rent_n and_o for_o a_o nomine_fw-la penae_fw-la the_o rent_n due_a 14_o november_n anno_fw-la 9_o and_o no_o name_n allege_v for_o the_o nomine_fw-la penae_fw-la therefore_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o nomine_fw-la penae_fw-la but_o it_o will_v for_o rent_n pasch_fw-mi 44._o eliz._n elliot_n versus_fw-la golding_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v amend_v and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o space_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o roll_n for_o the_o cost_v of_o the_o judgement_n and_o after_o the_o year_n and_o a_o day_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v bring_v to_o revive_v the_o judgement_n and_o in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o cost_v be_v put_v in_o and_o so_o judgement_n by_o default_n and_o afterward_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v and_o the_o error_n be_v assign_v because_o there_o be_v no_o cost_v put_v into_o the_o principal_a roll_n and_o afterward_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v the_o count_n be_v move_v that_o cost_v may_v be_v put_v into_o the_o roll_n but_o it_o be_v deny_v upon_o the_o first_o motion_n and_o afterward_o pasch_fw-mi 13._o jac._n it_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n bond_n versus_fw-la green_a administrator_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o nota._n he_o as_o administrator_n he_o plead_v divers_a judgement_n amount_v to_o 670._o l._n and_o the_o assignment_n of_o 100_o l._n debt_n to_o the_o king_n by_o deed_n enrol_v and_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o retain_v his_o debt_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o he_o may_v have_v give_v this_o in_o evidence_n or_o plead_v it_o at_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o defendant_n cooper_n versus_fw-la bacon_n action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o misawarded_n e._n 6._o for_o tithe_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o rectory_n of_o elveley_n alias_o kirkley_n in_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o be_v so_o seize_v such_o a_o day_n and_o such_o a_o day_n at_o elveley_n alias_o kirkley_n do_v demise_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o say_a rectory_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v etc._n etc._n for_o year_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o he_o have_v be_v and_o be_v thereof_o possess_v and_o that_o the_o defendant_n such_o a_o day_n and_o before_o and_o always_o afterward_o hitherto_o have_v hold_v and_o occupy_v 30._o acre_n of_o land_n in_o swandland_n in_o kingston_n in_o a_o place_n call_v t._n and_o that_o the_o tithe_n do_v belong_v to_o he_o the_o defendant_n plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la and_o after_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o issue_n be_v mistried_n because_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v of_o elveley_n alias_o kirkley_n and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v of_o swandland_n where_o the_o tithe_n grow_v chapman_n versus_fw-la peascod_n trin._n 11._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2106._o a_o action_n of_o naught_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o a_o condition_n to_o give_v and_o grant_v to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v be_v ready_a to_o give_v and_o grant_v and_o adjudge_v naught_o for_o he_o must_v plead_v that_o he_o do_v it_o otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v as_o council_n shall_v devise_v mancester_n versus_fw-la draper_n hill_n 10._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2613._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n with_o a_o condition_n to_o pay_v money_n if_o c._n r._n shall_v be_v then_o live_v and_o shall_v before_o the_o same_o 20._o day_n of_o o._n by_o due_a form_n and_o course_n in_o law_n perfect_a levy_n and_o knowledge_n a_o fine_a and_o a_o recovery_n before_o his_o majesty_n justice_n of_o his_o highness_n court_n of_o common_a plea_n of_o and_o in_o certain_a house_n and_o tenement_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n which_o the_o say_a draper_n late_o have_v and_o purchase_v of_o the_o say_v c._n r._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o c._n r._n be_v live_v and_o do_v not_o levy_v etc._n etc._n and_o a_o demurrer_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o draper_n or_o ro._n shall_v levy_v the_o fine_a and_o hold_v that_o draper_n shall_v levy_v the_o fine_a baker_n versus_fw-la pain_n hill_n 10._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 3139._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n necessary_a bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n to_o pay_v rend_v and_o perform_v all_o the_o covenant_n grant_n payment_n and_o condition_n contain_v in_o a_o pair_n of_o indenture_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o indenture_n and_o performance_n thereof_o the_o plaintiff_n assign_v the_o breach_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n the_o
defendant_n reply_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v enter_v into_o part_n of_o the_o premise_n the_o day_n before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n and_o so_o at_o issue_n upon_o that_o and_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v allege_v no_o demand_n to_o be_v make_v and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o be_v imply_v by_o the_o issue_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a friar_z administrator_n of_o mary_n costiden_n of_o the_o good_n not_o administer_v by_o mary_n friar_n executrix_fw-la of_o the_o say_v m._n c._n versus_fw-la jacobum_fw-la diligent_o gildiich_a executor_n of_o n._n pope_n hill_n 11._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1990._o the_o case_n be_v this_o two_o be_v bind_v to_o one_o and_o the_o obligee_n make_v the_o wife_n of_o one_o of_o the_o obliger_n his_o executrix_n and_o one_o of_o the_o obliger_n make_v the_o same_o woman_n executrix_n and_o she_o die_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o woman_n not_o administer_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n if_o a_o executor_n have_v a_o lease_n and_o purchase_v the_o fee-simple_n the_o lease_n be_v go_v but_o it_o shall_v be_v asset_n in_o the_o executor_n hand_n if_o a_o persnal_a thing_n be_v once_o go_v it_o be_v extinct_a for_o ever_o if_o the_o husband_n have_v survive_v the_o wife_n he_o shall_v be_v charge_v harcock_n executor_n of_o harcock_n versus_fw-la wrenham_n administrator_n of_o intestate_a wrenham_n hill_n 11._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1963._o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la bring_v to_o revive_v a_o judgement_n have_v against_o the_o intestate_a and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la which_o be_v hold_v a_o naughty_a plea_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o he_o can_v pay_v so_o much_o as_o funeral_n before_o he_o pay_v the_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o that_o general_n full_o administer_v be_v naught_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o intestate_a in_o trust_n convey_v one_o lease_n to_o fisher_n and_o that_o fisher_n promise_v upon_o the_o payment_n of_o 300._o l._n to_o re-assure_a the_o interest_n to_o wrenham_n and_o after_o his_o death_n the_o administrator_n the_o defendant_n prefer_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o chancery_n as_o administrator_n against_o fisher_n and_o that_o the_o chancery_n order_v that_o fisher_n shall_v pay_v the_o defendant_n for_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o lease_n more_o than_o the_o sum_n receive_v the_o sum_n of_o 1060._o l._n which_o be_v pay_v the_o defendant_n according_o and_o whether_o that_o shall_v be_v asset_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v asset_n if_o a_o executor_n make_v gain_v of_o the_o testator_n money_n that_o gain_n shall_v be_v asset_n the_o doubt_n in_o this_o case_n be_v because_o this_o be_v but_o in_o use_n and_o now_o whether_o the_o court_n shall_v take_v notice_n of_o this_o use_n they_o shall_v be_v find_v by_o the_o jury_n judgement_n shall_v be_v pay_v before_o statute_n or_o recognance_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o although_o in_o this_o case_n the_o bar_n of_o general_o administer_v be_v naught_o yet_o a_o issue_n take_v thereupon_o and_o try_v shall_v not_o arrest_v the_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n pease_n and_o stilman_fw-mi executor_n hanchet_n against_o e._n meade_n mich._n law_n 11._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 945._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o a_o condition_n if_o meade_n his_o executor_n administrator_n or_o assign_v or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v pay_v 20._o l._n within_o the_o porch_n of_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o r._n unto_o such_o person_n or_o person_n as_o the_o say_v hanchet_n shall_v by_o her_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n in_o write_v limit_n nominate_v or_o appoint_v the_o same_o to_o be_v make_v in_o manner_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o say_v hanchet_n by_o her_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n in_o writing_n have_v not_o nominate_v limit_v or_o appoint_v to_o what_o person_n or_o person_n the_o say_v 20._o l._n shall_v be_v pay_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o sue_v that_o the_o testator_n make_v he_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o that_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o will_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o pay_v the_o executor_n the_o money_n and_o a_o demurrer_n thereupon_o and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o pay_v to_o her_o assignee_n that_o she_o shall_v name_v the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o such_o thing_n as_o go_v by_o way_n of_o executorship_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o executor_n without_o nomination_n or_o appointment_n stannard_n versus_fw-la baxster_fw-la trin._n 9_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1123._o a_o action_n of_o nota._n debt_n bring_v for_o damage_n recover_v in_o a_o assize_n of_o nuzan_n for_o stop_v the_o way_n before_o special_a commissioner_n the_o defendant_n plead_v no_o such_o record_n and_o the_o record_n be_v deliver_v into_o the_o court_n by_o the_o special_a commissioner_n trin._n 8._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n nota._n with_o a_o condition_n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n of_o a_o indenture_n the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o bond_n and_o that_o after_o the_o make_v the_o bond_n and_o before_o the_o purchase_n the_o plaintiff_n write_v the_o indenture_n by_o the_o consent_n and_o assent_v of_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n be_v cancel_v and_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n cancel_v the_o say_a indenture_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o naughty_a plea_n by_o the_o say_a court_n for_o it_o do_v appear_v but_o that_o the_o bond_n may_v be_v forfeit_v for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v performance_n of_o covenant_n until_o such_o a_o day_n which_o day_n the_o indenture_n be_v cancel_v brook_n versus_fw-la smith_n hill_n 9_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 829._o two_o tenement_n in_o common_a make_v a_o lease_n and_o reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o covenant_n that_o neither_o nota._n shall_v release_v and_o one_o of_o they_o release_v his_o part_n this_o be_v a_o breach_n for_o that_o in_o debt_n they_o both_o shall_v join_v and_o now_o by_o the_o release_v the_o action_n be_v go_v lany_n versus_fw-la aldred_n and_o another_o executor_n trin._n 10._o jac._n well_fw-mi executor_n pasch_fw-mi 9_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 504._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o they_o as_o executor_n one_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v administrator_n and_o that_o the_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o plead_v a_o recovery_n against_o he_o as_o administrator_n and_o that_o he_o have_v full_o administer_v and_o have_v no_o asset_n to_o satisfy_v the_o judgement_n and_o the_o other_o executor_n acknowledge_v the_o action_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v hold_v a_o good_a plea_n but_o it_o be_v say_v the_o defendant_n may_v have_v defeat_v the_o action_n which_o be_v bring_v against_o he_o as_o executor_n and_o therefore_o they_o will_v infer_v that_o it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n but_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n that_o if_o a_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n be_v sue_v with_o a_o rightful_a executor_n in_o one_o writ_n the_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n shall_v not_o by_o his_o plea_n prejudice_v the_o rightful_a executor_n marsh_n versus_fw-la curtis_n hill_n 38._o eliz._n rotulo_fw-la 132._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n acceptance_n in_o a_o lease_n upon_o which_o rent_n be_v reserve_v and_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v behind_o then_o lawful_a to_o re-enter_v and_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o before_o reentry_n the_o rent_n be_v accept_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o he_o may_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v after_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n sir_n edward_n cook_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n he_o do_v confirm_v the_o estate_n but_o if_o a_o bond_n be_v enter_v into_o to_o perform_v covenant_n in_o a_o lease_n whereupon_o rent_n be_v reserve_v and_o a_o fine_a to_o be_v pay_v with_o a_o condition_n of_o reentry_n for_o not_o pay_v the_o rent_n or_o fine_a and_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v receive_v and_o the_o fine_a not_o pay_v the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o condition_n for_o not_o pay_v the_o fine_a r._n milton_n versus_fw-la r._n pearsey_n trin._n 10._o jacobi_fw-la rotulo_fw-la 445._o a_o award_v action_n of_o debt_n bring_v and_o in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o defendant_n name_n be_v mistake_v for_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v to_o impannell_n a_o jury_n between_o r._n milton_n plaintiff_n and_o i._o pearsey_n defendant_n in_o a_o plea_n of_o debt_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o venire_fw-la as_o none_o and_o a_o new_a trial_n award_v and_o the_o like_a judgement_n be_v give_v trin._n 7._o jacobi_fw-la rotulo_fw-la 787._o
that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v by_o writ_n he_o must_v have_v show_v it_o but_o need_v not_o it_o be_v by_o plaint_n if_o the_o truth_n appear_v in_o that_o and_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v his_o action_n as_o assignee_n he_o need_v not_o show_v it_o in_o his_o plaint_n if_o the_o truth_n appear_v in_o the_o declaration_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o a_o original_a and_o a_o plaintiff_n in_o king_n bench_n as_o a_o original_n but_o not_o in_o all_o thing_n and_o if_o the_o plaint_n be_v incertain_a the_o defendant_n in_o that_o court_n shall_v plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o plaint_n as_o to_o a_o original_a in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o at_o last_o two_o precedent_n be_v show_v one_o between_o champion_n and_o hill_n and_o the_o other_o between_o merrick_n and_o wright_n that_o be_v allow_v without_o name_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n rector_n in_o the_o queritur_fw-la and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n note_v it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n mich._n 5._o jac._n deed_n and_o have_v many_o time_n be_v rule_v that_o if_o a_o man_n sell_v his_o tithe_n for_o year_n by_o word_n it_o be_v good_a but_o if_o the_o parson_n agree_v that_o one_o shall_v have_v his_o tithe_n for_o seven_o year_n by_o word_n it_o be_v not_o good_a by_o the_o opinion_n of_o fleme_v chief_a justice_n because_o it_o amount_v to_o a_o lease_n and_o he_o hold_v strong_o that_o tithe_n can_v be_v lease_v for_o year_n without_o a_o deed._n cob_n versus_fw-la hunt_n hill_n 5._o jac._n cob_n sue_v a_o prohibition_n in_o the_o common_a judgement_n plea_n against_o hunt_n parson_n of_o d._n in_o kent_n and_o suggest_v a_o modus_fw-la demandi_fw-la as_o to_o part_v of_o the_o tithe_n demand_v against_o he_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o as_o to_o the_o residue_n suggest_v a_o contract_n execute_v and_o perform_v between_o he_o and_o the_o parson_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o residue_n and_o because_o he_o prove_v not_o his_o suggestion_n within_o six_o month_n hunt_v the_o parson_n have_v a_o consultation_n and_o cost_v assess_v by_o the_o court_n to_o fifty_o shilling_n and_o damage_n fifty_o shilling_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 2_o e._n 6._o they_o shall_v be_v double_v but_o in_o truth_n no_o judgement_n be_v give_v to_o recover_v they_o because_o these_o word_n videlicet_fw-la ideo_fw-la considerate_a fuit_fw-la qd_n recuperet_fw-la be_v omit_v yet_o hunt_v think_v that_o all_o be_v certain_a and_o perfect_a bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o the_o cost_v etc._n etc._n and_o declare_v of_o all_o the_o matter_n above_o and_o that_o the_o damage_n be_v assess_v upon_o which_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v recover_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o cost_v be_v not_o pay_v per_fw-la quod_fw-la actio_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o have_v a_o judgement_n against_o cob_n by_o non_fw-la sum_fw-la informat_fw-la and_o thereupon_o cob_n bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n as_o well_o in_o the_o record_n and_o process_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o prohibition_n as_o of_o the_o record_n and_o process_n in_o the_o action_n cost_v of_o debt_n for_o the_o cost_v and_o assign_v the_o general_a error_n but_o yeluerton_n assign_v two_o error_n in_o special_a first_o that_o there_o be_v no_o judgement_n in_o the_o prohibition_n for_o recovery_n of_o the_o cost_v but_o only_o a_o assessment_n of_o cost_v without_o any_o more_o which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o assessment_n of_o cost_v only_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o office_n in_o court_n but_o no_o judgement_n of_o court_n to_o bind_v which_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o second_o error_n be_v that_o no_o cost_v aught_o to_o be_v assess_v or_o adjudge_v in_o the_o cause_n above_o because_o the_o prohibition_n be_v ground_v sole_o upon_o the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la which_o needs_o proof_n and_o upon_o the_o contract_n between_o the_o party_n which_o require_v no_o proof_n and_o the_o suggestion_n be_v entire_a and_o part_n of_o it_o need_v no_o proof_n they_o can_v not_o give_v any_o cost_v for_o that_o be_v only_o where_o the_o whole_a matter_n in_o the_o suggestion_n need_v proof_n and_o therefore_o the_o mix_v the_o contract_n with_o the_o manner_n of_o tithing_n privilege_n the_o whole_a as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o cost_v but_o they_o may_v grant_v a_o consultation_n as_o to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o suggestion_n which_o concern_v the_o manner_n of_o tithing_n but_o not_o for_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o so_o both_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v which_o mark_n markham_n versus_fw-la mollineux_n hill_n 1._o jac._n mollineux_n sue_v out_o addition_n a_o original_a in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n against_o markham_n by_o the_o name_n of_o john_n markham_n alderman_n de_fw-fr d._n and_o all_o the_o mean_a process_n be_v continue_v against_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o alderman_n markham_n he_o appear_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v against_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o markham_n of_o d._n esquire_n and_o afterward_o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o judgement_n enter_v and_o it_o be_v reverse_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o that_o markham_n be_v the_o same_o markham_n against_o who_o the_o original_a be_v prosecute_v and_o the_o process_n continue_v but_o it_o seem_v rather_o that_o he_o be_v another_o person_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o several_a addition_n of_o alderman_n and_o esquire_n which_o mark_n oliver_n versus_fw-la collins_n pasch_fw-mi 6._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o good_a action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n and_o show_v that_o he_o be_v parson_n of_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o little_a lavar_n in_o com._n essex_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v so_o many_o acre_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o little_a lavor_fw-la sow_v with_o wheat_n whereof_o the_o ten_o sever_v from_o the_o nine_o part_n come_v to_o eight_o and_o twenty_o pound_n and_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n at_o little_a lavor_fw-la aforesaid_a take_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o wheat_n without_o set_v forth_o the_o tithe_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o forfeit_v threescore_o pound_n and_o upon_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n first_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v misrecited_n for_o whereas_o the_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o 4._o novemb_n 2_o e._n 6._o it_o be_v enact_v it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o statute_n for_o the_o parliament_n commence_v 1_o e._n 6._o and_o continue_v by_o prorogation_n until_o the_o 4._o novemb_n 2_o e._n 6._o and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v mistake_v in_o that_o but_o that_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v for_o there_o be_v a_o hundred_o precedent_n against_o it_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o continual_a use_n in_o that_o form_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v the_o court_n say_v that_o they_o will_v not_o alter_v it_o for_o that_o be_v to_o disturb_v all_o the_o judgement_n that_o be_v ever_o give_v in_o that_o court._n and_o second_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o matter_n be_v mistried_n and_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o new_a trial_n because_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v of_o parva_n lavar_n whereas_o by_o their_o pretence_n it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v of_o the_o parish_n of_o little_a lavar_n to_o which_o yeluerton_n make_v answer_n that_o the_o trial_n be_v well_o enough_o for_o by_o that_o action_n no_o tithe_n be_v demand_v nor_o recover_v but_o the_o defendant_n be_v only_o punish_v for_o his_o contempt_n against_o the_o statute_n in_o not_o set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n and_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n complain_v of_o be_v lay_v only_o in_o the_o village_n of_o little_a lavor_fw-la and_o not_o in_o the_o parish_n for_o all_o the_o place_n in_o the_o declaration_n where_o the_o parish_n be_v name_v be_v only_a matter_n of_o conveyance_n and_o inducement_n to_o the_o action_n and_o not_o of_o the_o substance_n for_o the_o substance_n be_v only_o that_o where_o the_o wrong_n and_o grievance_n be_v do_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o arise_v only_o in_o parua_fw-la lavor_fw-la which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n upon_o a_o grand_a debate_n at_o several_a day_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o like_a judgement_n be_v give_v between_o barnard_n and_o costerdam_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o same_o statute_n upon_o the_o last_o point_n for_o the_o venn_n and_o this_o have_v be_v twice_o adjudge_v but_o in_o costerdams_n case_n which_o concern_v the_o earl_n
arbitrator_n be_v make_v judge_n by_o the_o assent_n and_o election_n of_o the_o party_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o party_n put_v their_o trust_n not_o in_o the_o four_o joint_o but_o joint_o and_o several_o and_o the_o ita_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o explanation_n of_o all_o the_o condition_n that_o they_o four_o or_o any_o two_o of_o they_o may_v arbitrate_v all_o matter_n between_o they_o and_o so_o much_o appear_v 2_o r._n 3._o 18._o where_o two_o of_o one_o part_n and_o one_o of_o another_o part_n put_v themselves_o to_o the_o award_n of_o i._o s._n now_o by_o this_o submission_n i._o s._n may_v arbitrate_v as_o well_o any_o matter_n between_o the_o two_o party_n of_o one_o part_n as_o between_o they_o and_o the_o three_o because_o in_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n the_o end_n of_o their_o submission_n be_v to_o have_v peace_n and_o quietness_n and_o 4_o h._n 4._o 40._o the_o condition_n of_o a_o recognisance_n be_v that_o if_o a._n a._n shall_v stand_v and_o abide_v the_o award_n of_o four_o named_z three_z or_o two_o of_o they_o of_o all_o matter_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v a_o division_n of_o their_o power_n and_o observe_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n that_o until_o the_o ita_fw-la quod_fw-la come_v the_o condition_n be_v not_o perfect_a for_o all_o the_o condi●…_n be_v but_o one_o sentence_n brisco_n versus_fw-la king_n trin._n 9_o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n debt_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n for_o three_o hundred_o pound_n with_o a_o condition_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v perform_v all_o covenant_n clause_n payment_n and_o agreement_n contain_v in_o one_o deed_n poll_n of_o the_o same_o date_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n by_o way_n of_o plea_n set_v forth_o the_o deed_n poll_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la in_o which_o deed_n be_v contain_v one_o grant_n and_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o certain_a land_n make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o one_o hundred_o pound_n pay_v and_o two_o hundred_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o which_o deed_n there_o be_v one_o proviso_n that_o if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o pay_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o one_o j._n s._n forty_o pound_n to_o j._n d._n forty_o pound_n etc._n etc._n at_o such_o a_o day_n that_o then_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v perform_v all_o the_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n comprise_v in_o the_o deed_n the_o plaintiff_n assign_v a_o breach_n for_o the_o not_o pay_v of_o forty_o pound_n at_o the_o day_n according_a to_o the_o proviso_n and_o the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o condition_n bind_v the_o defendant_n to_o perform_v other_o payment_n than_o such_o as_o the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o deed_n to_o perform_v for_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v but_o for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o deed_n require_v not_o any_o compulsory_a payment_n to_o be_v make_v but_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o defendant_n or_o to_o make_v the_o payment_n specify_v in_o the_o proviso_n or_o in_o default_n thereof_o to_o forfeit_v the_o land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o therefore_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n to_o make_v a_o obligation_n with_o a_o condition_n repugnant_a to_o it_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o deed_n poll_n of_o bargain_n of_o sale_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o payment_n of_o forty_o pound_n to_o j._n s._n which_o be_v make_v voluntary_a by_o the_o deed_n poll_n shall_v be_v make_v compulsory_a by_o the_o obligation_n but_o the_o word_n payment_n in_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n shall_v have_v relation_n only_o to_o such_o payment_n contain_v in_o the_o deed_n poll_v which_o be_v compulsory_a to_o the_o defendant_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o because_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o forty_o pound_n to_o j._n s._n assign_v for_o the_o breach_n be_v deny_v to_o be_v voluntary_a for_o the_o defendant_n to_o pay_v or_o not_o to_o which_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n can_v in_o any_o reasonable_a construction_n extend_v therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n woolby_n versus_fw-la perlby_n mich._n 9_o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o plaintiff_n derive_v his_o title_n enrol_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n in_o fee_n from_o the_o first_o lessor_n and_o declare_v that_o by_o a_o indenture_n of_o such_o a_o date_n one_o grant_v bargain_n and_o sell_v for_o money_n the_o reversion_n to_o he_o in_o fee_n which_o indenture_n be_v enrol_v such_o a_o day_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o because_o he_o show_v not_o in_o his_o declaration_n in_o what_o court_n it_o be_v enrol_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o parles_fw-fr of_o many_o several_a court_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o put_v the_o lessee_n to_o such_o a_o infinite_a labour_n to_o search_v in_o all_o court_n as_o well_o at_o westminster_n as_o in_o the_o country_n with_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n after_o a_o verdict_n a_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la enter_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n sir_n george_n savill_n versus_fw-la candish_n hill_n 9_o jac._n the_o old_a countess_n of_o shrewsbury_n have_v a_o verdict_n against_o savel_n and_o upon_o a_o challenge_n etc._n of_o the_o sheriff_n on_o the_o plaintiff_n part_v of_o the_o county_n of_o derby_n the_o tenure_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n who_o return_v all_o the_o writ_n and_o at_o the_o assize_n a_o tale_n be_v award_v and_o the_o name_n of_o one_o of_o they_o of_o the_o tale_n be_v gregory_n grigson_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o postea_fw-la return_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o tale_n be_v return_v to_o be_v by_o the_o sheriff_n but_o in_o the_o enter_v up_o the_o judgement_n it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o coroner_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o man_n of_o the_o tale_n by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n be_v restore_v according_a to_o his_o right_a name_n gregory_n but_o enter_v in_o the_o roll_n by_o the_o name_n of_o george_n and_o upon_o that_o judgement_n savill_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n which_o depend_v ten_o year_n and_o more_o and_o the_o first_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v the_o countess_n of_o shrewsbury_n die_v this_o matter_n be_v indiscuss_v and_o candish_n as_o executor_n to_o the_o countess_n revive_v all_o by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la why_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v execution_n and_o after_o many_o debate_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o three_o cause_n first_o because_o upon_o the_o pannell_n of_o the_o juror_n name_n after_o the_o twenty_o four_o juror_n be_v name_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o pannell_n two_o name_n be_v add_v to_o the_o juror_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v the_o man_n of_o the_o tale_n but_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v that_o they_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o juror_n empanel_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o justice_n of_o assize_n can_v grant_v any_o tale_n to_o supply_v the_o default_n of_o the_o first_o juror_n but_o it_o be_v give_v only_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 35._o h._n 8._o which_o ordain_v that_o their_o name_n shall_v be_v add_v to_o the_o first_o pannell_n and_o this_o can_v be_v discern_v to_o be_v do_v according_o if_o such_o a_o stile_n and_o title_n be_v not_o make_v over_o their_o name_n viz._n nomina_fw-la jurator_n de_fw-fr noto_fw-la apposite_z secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la to_o distinguish_v what_o be_v do_v by_o the_o common-law_n and_o what_o by_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o also_o the_o coroner_n name_n ought_v to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o tale_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o pannell_n and_o in_o this_o case_n their_o name_n be_v only_o endorse_v which_o be_v upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o first_o pannell_n and_o although_o divers_a precedent_n be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n wherein_o the_o name_n of_o the_o juror_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la appoposit_a etc._n etc._n be_v unite_v upon_o the_o pannell_n yet_o the_o court_n do_v not_o regard_v they_o because_o it_o seem_v that_o they_o pass_v in_o silence_n without_o debate_n have_v upon_o they_o the_o second_o cause_n be_v because_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o return_n of_o the_o postea_fw-la that_o the_o tale_n be_v return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n which_o be_v error_n in_o the_o first_o process_n to_o the_o coroner_n and_o although_o in_o the_o entry_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n of_o
for_o the_o intent_n of_o a_o will_n must_v be_v certain_a and_o agreeable_a to_o law_n and_o there_o must_v not_o a_o intent_n out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n be_v seek_v out_o and_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bar_v young_a versus_fw-la radford_n pasch_fw-mi 10_o jacobi_n rotulo_n 1515._o action_n upon_o a_o ejectment_n bring_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a nota._n verdict_n and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o elizabeth_n rudford_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o house_n full_a thirty_o year_n and_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n mortgage_v the_o term_n the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o husband_n redeem_v the_o land_n and_o marry_v another_o wife_n and_o then_o die_v and_o make_v his_o wife_n executrix_n and_o she_o mary_n the_o lessor_n the_o defendant_n take_v administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o first_o woman_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v void_a and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n pettison_n versus_fw-la reel_v pasch_fw-mi 12_o jacobi_n rotulo_n 2350._o a_o ejectment_n bring_v and_o trial_n and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o exception_n take_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n to_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la because_o this_o word_n juratum_fw-la be_v omit_v for_o the_o writ_n be_v posuerunt_fw-la se_fw-la in_o illam_fw-la and_o omit_v the_o word_n juratum_fw-la and_o this_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o court._n when_o a_o title_n be_v to_o be_v try_v upon_o a_o ejectment_n and_o a_o lease_n to_o be_v execute_v by_o letter_n of_o attorney_n the_o course_n be_v this_o that_o the_o lessor_n do_v seal_v the_o lease_n only_o and_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n and_o deliver_v attorney_n the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n but_o not_o the_o lease_n for_o the_o attorney_n must_v deliver_v that_o upon_o the_o land_n and_o upon_o a_o ejectruent_a bring_v of_o land_n in_o two_o village_n of_o a_o house_n and_o forty_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o a._n and_o b._n and_o a_o special_a entry_n in_o the_o land_n adjoin_v to_o the_o house_n to_o wit_n the_o put_n in_o of_o a_o horse_n which_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o defendant_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a entry_n for_o the_o land_n in_o both_o the_o village_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n arden_n versus_fw-la mich._n 12_o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n deliver_v that_o whereas_o such_o a_o day_n and_o year_n at_o curdworth_n in_o the_o say_a county_n do_v demise_n good_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n two_o acre_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o c._n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v of_o the_o parish_n of_o c._n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n exception_n be_v take_v because_o it_o be_v not_o of_o curdworth_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v good_a by_o the_o court_n and_o to_o prove_v the_o lease_n make_v lanheston_n a_o attorney_n swear_v that_o the_o lessor_n seal_v the_o lease_n and_o subscribe_v it_o but_o do_v not_o deliver_v it_o and_o by_o word_n give_v authority_n to_o one_o w._n to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o to_o deliver_v the_o lease_n upon_o the_o land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o his_o deed_n and_o by_o that_o authority_n he_o enter_v and_o deliver_v the_o lease_n as_o his_o deed_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v good_a marsh_n versus_fw-la sparry_n hill_n 14_o jacobi_n rotulo_n 1859._o a_o ejectment_n bring_v ex_fw-la dimissione_n g._n w._n and_o the_o original_a be_v trial_n make_v ex_fw-la divisione_n and_o after_o a_o trial_n sergeant_n hitchaw_n move_v the_o court_n that_o the_o original_a may_v be_v amend_v and_o make_v ex_fw-la dimissione_n and_o the_o court_n grant_v it_o and_o the_o cursitor_n be_v order_v to_o amend_v it_o and_o also_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o original_a it_o be_v write_v barnabiam_fw-la and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v barnabas_n and_o that_o also_o be_v order_v to_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o court._n cradock_n versus_fw-la jones_n trin._n 14_o jacobi_n rotulo_n 2284._o a_o ejectment_n bring_v upon_o a_o demise_n make_v by_o cotton_n knight_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o a_o challenge_n to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v cozen_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n nota._n and_o show_v how_o and_o because_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o deny_v it_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o coroner_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o principal_a challenge_n and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n parkin_n versus_fw-la parkin_n 13_o hill_n jacobi_n rotulo_n 979._o and_o ejectment_n replication_n bring_v and_o verdict_n and_o after_o a_o trial_n exception_n take_v to_o plead_v of_o a_o deed_n enrol_v the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o plead_v thus_o ut_fw-la infra_fw-la sex_n menses_fw-la tunc_fw-la proximos_fw-la sequent_a coram_fw-la milite_fw-la uno_fw-la justice_n etc._n etc._n in_o west-riding_a com._n eborum_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la etc._n etc._n conservand_n assign_v &_o w._n c._n clerico_n pacis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la debito_fw-la modo_fw-la de_fw-fr recor._n irrotulat_fw-la and_o exception_n be_v because_o the_o inrollment_n be_v not_o make_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v be_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n of_o york_n but_o of_o the_o west-riding_a and_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o west-riding_a and_o note_n that_o the_o defendant_n plea_n in_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a because_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o confess_v nor_o avoid_v the_o count_n and_o the_o plaintif_a by_o his_o replication_n do_v not_o show_v any_o title_n to_o the_o land_n because_o it_o do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o inrollment_n and_o so_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o suit_n and_o although_o the_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a yet_o notwitstanding_n the_o plaintif_n shall_v not_o recover_v greenely_a versus_fw-la passy_n hill_n 5_o jacobi_fw-la rotulo_n 808._o a_o ejectment_n coverture_n bring_v the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v it_o special_o that_o one_o woodhouse_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o do_v infeof_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o the_o say_a husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n between_o they_o to_o be_v beget_v by_o virtue_n of_o which_o feoffment_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o whole_a land_n in_o fee_n tail_n to_o wit_n etc._n etc._n the_o husband_n infeof_n the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o the_o woman_n survive_v and_o afterward_o she_o die_v before_o any_o entry_n by_o she_o make_v into_o the_o land_n and_o further_o find_v the_o lessor_n to_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o their_o body_n and_o that_o the_o young_a son_n enfeoff_v the_o defendant_n and_o afterward_o the_o elder_a son_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o make_v the_o lease_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o whether_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v lawful_a or_o no_o be_v the_o question_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o that_o fine_n or_o feoffement_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n etc._n etc._n during_o coverture_n be_v or_o make_v any_o discontinuance_n etc._n etc._n or_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o say_a wife_n or_o her_o heir_n and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n hold_v that_o the_o heir_n be_v not_o bar_v of_o his_o entry_n by_o the_o statute_n pacy_n versus_fw-la knollis_fw-la trin._n 6._o jacobi_fw-la rotulo_n 291._o a_o ejectment_n bring_v the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v will_n it_o special_o and_o the_o question_n be_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n to_o wit_n and_o i_o give_v to_o katherine_n my_o wife_n all_o the_o profit_n of_o my_o house_n and_o land_n lie_v and_o be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o bill_v and_o l._n at_o will._n a_o certain_a street_n there_o call_v broke-street_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o village_n or_o hamlet_n in_o the_o say_a county_n call_v bill_v and_o that_o the_o land_n suppose_v to_o be_v devise_v lie_v in_o byrling-street_n no_o man_n verbal_a averment_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o admit_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o will_n which_o be_v express_o set_v out_o in_o the_o will._n if_o i_o have_v two_o thomas_n to_o my_o son_n and_o i_o give_v it_o to_o thomas_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v my_o young_a son_n because_o my_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v it_o by_o descent_n the_o will_n be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o court_n to_o be_v good_a hellam_n versus_fw-la ley_n trin._n 7._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2718._o
31_o h._n 8._o of_o monastery_n which_o give_v the_o house_n dissolve_v to_o the_o king_n but_o in_o the_o same_o degree_n and_o quality_n as_o the_o abbot_n have_v they_o and_o the_o abbot_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o power_n give_v by_o himself_o and_o so_o be_v the_o king_n which_o mark_n wanto_fw-la versus_fw-la willingsby_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jacobi_n the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o by_o his_o deed_n give_v land_n etc._n etc._n to_o nicholas_n turner_n and_o by_o bill_n his_o cousin_n in_o consideration_n of_o service_n do_v by_o turner_n and_o for_o other_o consideration_n he_o move_v to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n and_o die_v they_o have_v issue_n jo._n and_o william_n n._n t._n die_v and_o sibyl_n marry_v clap._n and_o they_o alien_a the_o land_n to_o john_n in_o fee_n sibyl_n and_o john_n leafy_a a_o fine_a to_o walther_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n and_o afterward_o sibyl_n infeoffe_n william_n her_o young_a son_n who_o infeoffe_n willinghby_n io_n enter_v and_o lease_v to_o walther_n and_o willingby_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o title_n seal_v a_o lease_n to_o ward_v who_o declare_v of_o so_o many_o acre_n in_o sutton_n cofeild_n and_o the_o jury_n upon_o a_o not_o guilty_a plead_v foundby_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o bishop_n give_v the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a by_o his_o deed_n the_o tenor_n of_o which_o deed_n follow_v etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o deed_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v in_o little_a sutton_n within_o the_o lordship_n of_o sutton_n cofeild_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v for_o first_o it_o be_v hold_v not_o to_o be_v any_o jointure_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o for_o it_o be_v not_o any_o such_o gift_n as_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o any_o ancestor_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o husband_n take_v nothing_o by_o that_o but_o it_o be_v a_o voluntary_a recompense_n give_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o reward_n of_o the_o service_n pass_v and_o the_o statute_n intend_v a_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o also_o the_o bishop_n may_v well_o intend_v it_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o woman_n who_o appear_v to_o be_v cousin_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o tanfeild_n hold_v if_o the_o woman_n be_v a_o done●_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7_o she_o can_v be_v but_o for_o a_o moiety_n for_o the_o gift_n be_v before_o the_o marriage_n and_o then_o they_o take_v by_o moiety_n and_o the_o baron_n die_v first_o the_o woman_n come_v not_o to_o any_o part_n by_o the_o husband_n but_o by_o the_o course_n of_o law_n as_o survivor_n but_o quaere_fw-la of_o this_o conceit_n for_o the_o other_o judge_n do_v not_o allow_v it_o and_o second_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o fine_a of_o io._n the_o elder_a son_n of_o sibyl_n levy_v to_o walther_n destroy_v naught_o the_o entry_n of_o io._n and_o of_o walther_n for_o although_o in_o truth_n the_o fine_a pass_v nothing_o but_o by_o conclusion_n yet_o io._n the_o son_n and_o walther_n his_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v be_v estop_v to_o claim_v any_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o forfeiture_n against_o that_o fine_a on_o the_o woman_n part_n than_o any_o title_n accrue_v after_o the_o fine_a for_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o new_a right_n but_o io_n the_o son_n upon_o who_o the_o land_n be_v intayled_a be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a three_o although_o upon_o view_n of_o the_o deed_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n the_o land_n which_o by_o the_o declaration_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v in_o sutton_n cofeild_n by_o the_o deed_n appear_v to_o be_v in_o little_a sutton_n yet_o this_o be_v help_v by_o the_o verdict_n by_o which_o it_o be_v find_v express_o that_o the_o bishop_n give_v the_o land_n within_o write_v and_o therefore_o be_v so_o precise_o find_v the_o deed_n be_v not_o material_a which_o mark_n knap_n versus_fw-la peir_n jewelch_n pasc_n 5._o jacobi_n a_o ejectment_n bring_v for_o place_n land_n in_o wiccombe_n which_o be_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o chichester_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o it_o be_v a_o corporation_n by_o prescription_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o name_v they_o by_o that_o name_n they_o be_v call_v and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o if_o a_o man_n demand_v rend_v upon_o the_o land_n to_o avoid_v a_o lease_n upon_o a_o condition_n the_o demand_v aught_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o most_o open_a place_n upon_o the_o land_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o chichester_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o raunce_n the_o lessee_n of_o the_o defendant_n of_o land_n in_o wiccombe_n render_v rend_v payable_a at_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o chichester_n upon_o such_o a_o condition_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o demand_v aught_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o chichester_n although_o it_o be_v of_o the_o land_n lease_v and_o the_o demand_v aught_o to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o last_o instant_n of_o that_o day_n and_o when_o he_o make_v his_o demand_n he_o ought_v to_o stand_v still_o and_o not_o walk_v up_o and_o down_o for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v of_o walk_a demand_n as_o pipham_n say_v and_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v a_o formal_a demand_n and_o because_o those_o who_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n do_v send_v to_o make_v the_o demand_n of_o rent_n say_v bear_v witness_n we_o be_v come_v hither_o to_o demand_v and_o receive_v such_o rent_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o such_o a_o demand_n be_v not_o good_a and_o they_o hold_v the_o demand_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v at_o that_o part_n of_o the_o church_n where_o the_o great_a and_o most_o common_a go_n in_o be_v and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o popham_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o for_o year_n to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o then_o he_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o year_n render_v rend_v upon_o a_o condition_n to_o commence_v present_o and_o he_o enter_v and_o the_o first_o lease_n commence_v and_o he_o enter_v the_o rent_n and_o condition_n reserve_v upon_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v suspend_v a_o man_n lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v &_o after_o he_o lease_v to_o another_o to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o the_o first_o lessee_n attorn_v the_o second_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o the_o first_o lease_n by_o popham_n but_o he_o doubt_v of_o it_o and_o popham_n and_o tanfeild_n hold_v none_o contradict_v that_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n make_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n to_o demand_v their_o rent_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v to_o make_v a_o general_a demand_n on_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n have_v lease_v and_o that_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v special_a only_o for_o that_o land_n and_o second_o it_o be_v to_o demand_v rend_v of_o any_o person_n to_o who_o they_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n and_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n ought_v to_o be_v particular_a and_o not_o general_a of_o any_o person_n tompson_n versus_fw-la collier_n mich._n 5._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n of_o ejectment_n make_v by_o robinson_n and_o stone_n of_o one_o message_n and_o forty_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o stone_n in_o the_o county_n abatement_n of_o stafford_n the_o defendant_n imparled_a trial_n another_o term_n and_o then_o plead_v that_o within_o the_o parish_n of_o stone_n there_o be_v three_o village_n a._n b._n and_o c._n and_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o show_v in_o which_o of_o the_o village_n the_o land_n he_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o bill_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v upon_o this_o plea_n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o first_o after_o a_o imparlance_n the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o bill_n for_o he_o have_v admit_v of_o it_o to_o be_v good_a by_o his_o enter_v into_o defence_n and_o by_o his_o imparlance_n and_o second_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o 111._o show_v in_o which_o of_o the_o village_n the_o house_n and_o forty_o acre_n of_o land_n do_v lie_v and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v for_o where_o a_o man_n plead_v in_o abatement_n he_o always_o ought_v to_o give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o letter_n write_v with_o mark_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v that_o this_o plea_n be_v not_o in_o bar_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v answer_v over_o and_o william_n justice_n take_v this_o difference_n that_o when_o a_o man_n demur_n upon_o a_o plea_n in_o abatement_n and_o when_o he_o
to_o the_o estate_n cast_v the_o possession_n of_o his_o ancestor_n upon_o he_o but_o a_o stranger_n to_o who_o a_o copy_n hold_n be_v surrender_v have_v nothing_o before_o admittance_n because_o he_o be_v a_o purchasor_n and_o a_o copy_n make_v to_o he_o upon_o which_o he_o be_v admit_v be_v his_o evidence_n by_o the_o custom_n and_o before_o that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o customary_a tenant_n and_o so_o he_o can_v not_o transfer_v any_o thing_n to_o another_o and_o adjudge_v so_o according_a to_o 24_o eliz_n alderman_n dixy_n case_n bedell_n versus_fw-la lull_n pasch_fw-mi 7._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o ejectment_n traverse_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o eliz_n james_n of_o certain_a land_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o before_o eliz_n have_v any_o thing_n one_o martin_n james_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o it_o and_o have_v issue_n henry_n james_n and_o die_v seize_v by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o descend_v to_o h._n j._n as_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o that_o eliz_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v by_o abatement_n and_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n as_o servant_n to_o h_n james_n and_o by_o his_o command_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n by_o way_n of_o replication_n confess_v the_o seizin_n of_o m._n james_n and_o that_o he_o be_v so_o seize_v by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n devise_v the_o say_a land_n to_o eliz_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o die_v seize_v by_o reason_n whereof_o she_o enter_v by_o force_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o traverse_v without_o that_o eliz_n be_v seize_v by_o abatement_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n etc._n etc._n and_o acr_n the_o defendant_n demur_n upon_o this_o replication_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o replication_n need_v not_o both_o confess_v &_o avoid_v and_o traverse_v the_o abatement_n too_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v a_o title_n to_o his_o lease_n by_o the_o will_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o that_o prove_v that_o he_o enter_v legal_o and_o not_o by_o abatement_n as_o the_o defendant_n have_v suppose_v and_o then_o to_o take_v a_o traverse_v over_o make_v the_o replication_n vicious_a for_o a_o traverse_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v but_o where_o the_o thing_n traverse_v be_v issuable_a and_o here_o the_o devise_n be_v only_o the_o title_n issuable_a and_o it_o be_v also_o hold_v that_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o for_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v traverse_v without_o that_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v by_o abatement_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v without_o that_o that_o he_o do_v abate_v and_o also_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v mind_v to_o have_v full_o answer_v the_o defendant_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v take_v his_o traverse_n in_o the_o very_a same_o word_n the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v it_o against_o he_o to_o wit_n without_o that_o that_o he_o do_v enter_v and_o be_v seize_v by_o abatement_n which_o observe_v the_o case_n concern_v sir_n h._n james_n to_o who_o the_o defendant_n be_v tenant_n saunders_n versus_fw-la cottington_n mich._n 7._o jac._n a_o ejectment_n bring_v of_o two_o house_n but_o the_o bill_n be_v only_o for_o one_o and_o it_o be_v file_v and_o remove_v the_o defendant_n by_o his_o paper_n book_n plead_v to_o both_o message_n and_o the_o roll_n in_o court_n and_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v two_o house_n and_o there_o be_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o judgement_n enter_v according_o and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o before_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v the_o plaintiff_n move_v the_o court_n that_o the_o bill_n upon_o the_o file_n may_v be_v amend_v and_o make_v two_o message_n and_o because_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v to_o message_n in_o his_o answer_n in_o paper_n and_o that_o the_o roll_n and_o record_n be_v according_a it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o bill_n upon_o the_o file_n shall_v be_v amend_v and_o make_v two_o message_n for_o that_o bill_n which_o make_v mention_v only_o of_o one_o house_n can_v not_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o the_o proceed_n afterward_o but_o it_o be_v as_o if_o no_o bill_n have_v be_v file_v and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v supply_v and_o so_o have_v be_v several_a time_n before_o the_o record_n be_v renew_v which_o observe_v the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o lease_n of_o a_o house_n declation_n 10_o acre_n of_o land_n 20_o acre_n of_o meadow_n 20_o acre_n of_o pasture_n by_o the_o name_n of_o one_o message_n and_o ten_o acre_n of_o meadow_n be_v it_o more_o or_o less_o and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n but_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o judgement_n be_v stay_v for_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o show_v in_o his_o declaration_n he_o can_v not_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n find_v by_o the_o verdict_n for_o in_o the_o lease_n there_o be_v but_o ten_o acre_n demise_v and_o these_o word_n more_o or_o less_o can_v not_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n be_v extend_v to_o thirty_o or_o forty_o acre_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a by_o common_a intendment_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o land_n demand_v by_o the_o declaration_n be_v of_o another_o nature_n then_o that_o which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o per_fw-la nomen_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o that_o be_v only_o of_o meadow_n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v of_o arable_a and_o pasture_n moor_n versus_fw-la hawkins_n mich._n 8._o jacobi_n in_o ejectment_n after_o issue_n join_v upon_o a_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v try_v before_o brook_n and_o yeluerton_n judge_n of_o assize_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v of_o divers_a message_n and_o divers_a acre_n of_o land_n lie_v in_o three_o village_n in_o the_o say_a county_n and_o at_o the_o trial_n before_o the_o jury_n be_v swear_v walter_n the_o defendant_n counsel_v put_v in_o a_o plea_n that_o after_o the_o last_o continuance_n to_o wit_n such_o a_o day_n in_o trinity_n term_n before_o the_o day_n of_o assize_n to_o wit_n the_o 20._o of_o july_n the_o assize_n be_v hold_v at_o oxford_n the_o 21_o of_o july_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v enter_v into_o such_o a_o close_a by_o name_n contain_v eight_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o premise_n specify_v in_o the_o declaration_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o plea_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n and_o afterward_o in_o mich._n term_n yeluerton_n and_o walter_n be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o defendant_n desire_v that_o they_o may_v amend_v their_o plea_n to_o wit_n to_o put_v in_o the_o very_a village_n where_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v into_o which_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v because_o it_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o form_n and_o not_o of_o substance_n and_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o trial_n of_o that_o new_a lssue_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o all_o the_o three_o village_n name_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o yeluerton_n justice_n have_v ask_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o sergeant_n inn_n fleetstreet_n relate_v their_o opinion_n in_o the_o court_n the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v return_v into_o the_o exchequer_n to_o wit_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n to_o accept_v such_o a_o plea_n as_o be_v before_o and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o allow_v as_o the_o 10_o h._n 7._o be_v and_o it_o shall_v stay_v the_o verdict_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o protection_n for_o although_o they_o allow_v a_o protection_n yet_o the_o judge_n may_v take_v the_o verdict_n de_fw-fr bene_fw-la esse_fw-la yet_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o 7._o e_o 3._o in_o a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la a_o release_n be_v plead_v at_o the_o trial_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o verdict_n but_o that_o be_v the_o indiscretion_n of_o the_o judge_n to_o allow_v it_o when_o it_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v allow_v and_o all_o the_o say_a judge_n hold_v as_o he_o relate_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v a_o replication_n to_o that_o plea_n at_o the_o trial_n for_o the_o justice_n have_v no_o power_n either_o to_o accept_v a_o replication_n upon_o that_o plea_n or_o to_o try_v it_o but_o only_o to_o return_v it_o as_o parcel_n of_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o they_o hold_v also_o that_o the_o plea_n be_v put_v in_o the_o country_n can_v not_o be_v amend_v in_o add_v the_o town_n in_o certain_a in_o which_o the_o close_a do_v lie_v for_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o that_o the_o court_n of_o
writ_n of_o error_n against_o matthew_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o king_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n of_o the_o church_n of_o a._n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o a_o double_a usurpation_n upon_o the_o king_n do_v so_o put_v he_o out_o of_o possession_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o anderson_n that_o he_o be_v put_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o right_n but_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o that_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o popham_n yeluerton_n williams_n and_o tamfeild_n fennor_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o they_o allege_v two_o reason_n first_o because_o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n and_o the_o advowson_n itself_o be_v a_o inheritance_n in_o the_o crown_n upon_o record_n the_o law_n will_v so_o protect_v it_o that_o no_o force_n or_o wrong_v do_v by_o a_o subject_a it_o shall_v be_v devest_v out_o of_o the_o king_n for_o there_o be_v a_o record_n to_o entitle_v he_o but_o there_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o record_n against_o he_o for_o a_o presentationby_n a_o subject_a be_v but_o matter_n in_o fait_fw-fr the_o which_o act_n although_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o judicial_a act_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o wit_n institution_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o king_n be_v only_o ground_v upon_o the_o wrong_n of_o a_o subject_a and_o the_o second_o reason_n be_v because_o no_o man_n can_v show_v when_o the_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o king_n shall_v commence_v and_o begin_v for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o king_n after_o six_o month_n pass_v if_o the_o incumbent_n cy_fw-fr may_v have_v present_v for_o plenarty_n be_v no_o plea_n against_o he_o and_o nullnm_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la and_o after_o that_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o king_n the_o court_n doubt_v not_o but_o that_o the_o patronage_n be_v still_o in_o the_o king_n and_o popham_n say_v that_o a_o confirmation_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n to_o such_o a_o presentee_n be_v good_a to_o establish_v his_o possession_n against_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o the_o king_n afterward_o but_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o inure_v to_o any_o purpose_n to_o amend_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o usurper_n for_o he_o gain_v no_o posaession_n by_o the_o presentation_n against_o the_o king_n but_o the_o release_n to_o he_o make_v by_o the_o king_n be_v void_a as_o to_o so_o much_o as_o be_v in_o posaession_n and_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o first_o presentee_n the_o whole_a court_n do_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o king_n may_v present_v and_o then_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n can_v not_o make_v that_o to_o be_v a_o usurpation_n which_o be_v not_o a_o usurpation_n in_o his_o life_n for_o his_o death_n be_v a_o determination_n of_o the_o first_o wrong_n which_o will_v rather_o help_v then_o injure_v the_o king_n and_o tanfeild_n say_v that_o so_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n 23_o &_o 24_o eliz._n in_o one_o yardleys_n case_n for_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v not_o any_o induction_n for_o which_o reason_n judgement_n be_v not_o enter_v but_o they_o be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n as_o the_o court_n then_o be_v and_o only_o 43_o e._n 3._o 14._o 14_o e._n 3._o and_o 18_o e._n 3._o be_v against_o it_o and_o popham_n say_v that_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o it_o be_v only_o upon_o a_o presentment_n to_o wit_n induction_n but_o if_o the_o incumbent_a be_v to_o be_v induct_v then_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n only_o lie_v digby_n versus_fw-la fitzch_n trin._n 14._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la it_o be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n by_o justice_n warburton_n that_o the_o presentment_n be_v the_o posaession_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la as_o in_o rent_n the_o receive_n and_o in_o common_a the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n and_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la one_o aught_o to_o show_v in_o his_o title_n a_o presentation_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o one_o of_o those_o under_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o a_o advowson_n one_o must_v show_v a_o presentation_n in_o himself_o or_o in_o his_o ancestor_n who_o heir_n he_o be_v plenarty_a in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o church_n be_v full_a by_o institution_n only_o in_o common_a person_n case_n but_o in_o the_o king_n case_n the_o church_n be_v not_o full_a until_o the_o clerk_n be_v induct_v but_o whether_o a_o church_n be_v void_a or_o not_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n for_o of_o voidency_n the_o country_n may_v take_v notice_n action_n upon_o replevin_n if_o the_o cattle_n be_v distrain_v the_o party_n that_o owe_v they_o may_v have_v a_o replevin_n either_o by_o plaint_n or_o write_v at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o if_o it_o be_v by_o plaint_n in_o the_o country_n and_o the_o bailiff_n return_v to_o the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o can_v have_v the_o view_n of_o the_o beast_n to_o make_v deliverance_n than_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o inquire_v of_o that_o by_o inquest_n of_o office_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o beast_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v than_o he_o ought_v to_o award_v a_o withernam_fw-la and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n will_v not_o do_v it_o than_o a_o attachment_n shall_v issue_v against_o the_o sheriff_n to_o the_o coroner_n and_o after_o that_o a_o distress_n and_o if_o a_o withernam_fw-la be_v grant_v and_o a_o nihil_fw-la return_v upon_o the_o withernam_fw-la he_o shall_v have_v a_o alias_o &_o plures_fw-la and_o so_o infinite_o and_o a_o second_o deliverance_n lie_v after_o a_o withernam_fw-la and_o note_v that_o sometime_o a_o withernam_fw-la lie_v after_o a_o withernam_fw-la as_o when_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n and_o after_o a_o return_v habend_v and_o that_o the_o beast_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v &_o that_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v take_v in_o withernam_fw-la and_o the_o plaintiff_n appear_v and_o allege_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v the_o cattle_n first_o take_v and_o pray_v delivery_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n when_o the_o sheriff_n come_v to_o make_v replevin_n of_o the_o cattle_n claim_v property_n then_o at_o the_o return_n of_o that_o writ_n another_o writ_n de_fw-fr proprietate_fw-la probanda_fw-la shall_v issue_v to_o the_o sheriff_n by_o which_o write_v the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v that_o take_v with_o he_o custodibus_fw-la placitorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v inquire_v of_o the_o property_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o property_n be_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n than_o a_o redeliverance_n shall_v be_v make_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o attachment_n against_o the_o defendant_n to_o answer_v for_o the_o contempt_n in_o take_v and_o unjust_o detain_v the_o cattle_n of_o the_o defendant_n appear_v upon_o the_o plures_fw-la withernam_fw-la he_o shall_v gage_v deliverance_n present_o and_o if_o the_o defendant_n in_o court_n claim_v the_o property_n and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v the_o value_n of_o the_o cattle_n and_o his_o damage_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n that_o the_o property_n be_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o one_o other_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintif_n confess_v it_o by_o which_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v by_o a_o award_n upon_o the_o role_n and_o a_o return_n habend_v be_v award_v to_o the_o defendant_n yet_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v have_v a_o new_a replevin_n and_o the_o return_n shall_v not_o be_v irreplegiable_a for_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n the_o second_o do_v not_o help_v a_o false_a writ_n or_o abatement_n of_o a_o writ_n but_o the_o plaintif_n may_v have_v a_o new_a writ_n from_o time_n to_o time_n but_o it_o help_v non-suit_n in_o replevin_n for_o if_o he_o be_v nonsuit_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o new_a replevin_n but_o a_o writ_n of_o second_o deliverance_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o return_n habend_v adjudge_v for_o he_o can_v have_v the_o return_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v upon_o the_o return_n habend_v that_o the_o cattle_n first_o take_v be_v dead_a he_o may_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o pledge_n and_o upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la return_n upon_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o insufficient_a pledge_n be_v no_o pledge_n and_o the_o party_n may_v relinquish_v his_o withernam_fw-la and_o fall_v upon_o the_o pledge_n or_o the_o sheriff_n and_o if_o cattle_n be_v put_v into_o a_o castle_n or_o fortress_n the_o sheriff_n
although_o another_o take_v away_o part_n of_o my_o common_a yet_o no_o action_n lie_v as_o if_o one_o beat_v my_o servant_n light_o except_o the_o master_n lose_v his_o service_n no_o action_n lie_v and_o if_o my_o friend_n come_v and_o lie_v in_o my_o house_n and_o set_v my_o neighbour_n house_n on_o fire_n the_o action_n lie_v against_o i_o and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n hatton_n versus_fw-la hun_n trin._n 13._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 3314._o in_o trespass_n and_o imprisonment_n the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o capias_fw-la and_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v afterward_o escape_v and_o he_o be_v sheriff_n do_v follow_v he_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a warrant_n take_v upon_o the_o capias_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o he_o escape_v by_o licence_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o traverse_n the_o latter_a take_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o warrant_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o traverse_n idle_a because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v sufficient_o confess_v and_o avoid_v and_o if_o he_o escape_v by_o the_o sheriff_n licence_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o thing_n put_v into_o issue_n and_o not_o the_o traverse_n patry_n versus_fw-la wilsh_a trin._n 9_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 1055._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n he_o break_v the_o plaintiff_n close_o and_o eat_v his_o grass_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o common_a of_o pasture_n and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o one_o message_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o g._n and_o use_v to_o have_v common_a for_o all_o his_o cattle_n levant_a and_o couchant_a upon_o the_o say_a message_n and_o it_o be_v move_v after_o a_o verdict_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o sergeant_n nichols_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v insufficient_a because_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o cattle_n be_v not_o express_v as_o for_o 200._o or_o the_o like_a but_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o contrary_a that_o levant_a and_o couchant_a be_v a_o certainty_n sufficient_a and_o all_o the_o book_n prescribe_v for_o a_o common_a by_o reason_n of_o a_o message_n ringhall_n versus_fw-la wolsey_n mich._n 11._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 820._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n the_o servant_n felony_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n out_o of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n have_v take_v and_o lay_v to_o be_v at_o h._n the_o defendant_n justify_v that_o one_o be_v possess_v of_o corn_n at_o s._n and_o that_o the_o say_a servant_n by_o the_o command_n of_o his_o master_n have_v carry_v away_o the_o corn_n and_o that_o the_o owner_n come_v to_o the_o defendant_n be_v constable_n and_o pray_v he_o to_o detain_v the_o servant_n until_o he_o can_v procure_v a_o warrant_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o traverse_n that_o he_o be_v guilty_a at_o h._n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n that_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n a_o naughty_a plea_n first_o because_o the_o constable_n can_v not_o detain_v any_o man_n but_o for_o felony_n and_o second_o the_o traverse_n be_v naught_o because_o the_o trespass_n be_v in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o so_o he_o may_v have_v justify_v as_o well_o in_o h._n as_o in_o s._n darney_n versus_fw-la hardington_n pasch_fw-mi 9_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 1857._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o justification_n for_o a_o amerciament_n set_v in_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v to_o which_o justification_n exception_n be_v take_v first_o because_o the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o precept_n to_o he_o lawful_o grant_v &_o say_v not_o at_o what_o place_n second_o he_o prescribe_v for_o the_o turn_n to_o be_v hold_v and_o do_v not_o any_o or_o what_o estate_n etc._n etc._n and_o hutton_n say_v that_o a_o prescription_n for_o a_o turn_n or_o one_o hundred_o court_n by_o what_o estate_n be_v naught_o because_o a_o hundred_o be_v not_o manurable_a but_o lie_v in_o grant_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v say_v that_o the_o king_n and_o all_o they_o that_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_v hundred_o have_v have_v and_o from_o the_o time_n etc._n etc._n and_o my_o lord_n cook_n say_v that_o a_o prescription_n by_o what_o estate_n for_o a_o thing_n incident_a to_o a_o manor_n be_v good_a for_o a_o hundred_o that_o lie_v in_o grant_n it_o be_v naught_o and_o he_o and_o warburton_n hold_v that_o except_o it_o be_v show_v before_o who_o the_o turn_n be_v hold_v it_o be_v naught_o because_o where_o any_o thing_n be_v take_v by_o common_a right_n as_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v hold_v before_o the_o sheriff_n as_o in_o the_o prescription_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v before_o who_o the_o turn_n be_v hold_v or_o else_o it_o will_v be_v naught_o roberts_n versus_fw-la thacher_n &_o al._n hill_n 11._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1928._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n the_o close_a and_o house_n of_o the_o plaintif_n at_o a._n do_v break_v and_o a_o certain_a cow_n price_n etc._n etc._n take_v the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v his_o action_n against_o he_o because_o he_o say_v that_o the_o close_a &_o house_n be_v one_o message_n etc._n etc._n in_o a._n aforesaid_a and_o that_o before_o the_o time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n such_o a_o one_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o say_a cow_n as_o of_o his_o own_o proper_a cow_n to_o wit_n at_o a._n aforesaid_a and_o be_v thereof_o so_o possess_v certain_a malefactor_n unknown_a to_o the_o say_v etc._n etc._n before_o the_o say_a time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n the_o say_a cow_n out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_v b._n do_v felonious_o steal_v take_v and_o lead_v away_o whereupon_o he_o make_v hue_n and_o cry_n and_o thereupon_o he_o have_v intelligence_n come_v and_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n and_o custody_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o b._n upon_o notice_n thereof_o do_v request_v the_o defendant_n to_o ask_v the_o cow_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o bring_v she_o etc._n etc._n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o defendant_n the_o say_a time_n in_o which_o come_v to_o the_o say_a message_n by_o the_o usual_a way_n by_z and_o through_o the_o say_v close_o etc._n etc._n to_o demand_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n then_o &_o there_o find_v the_o aforesaid_a cow_n in_o a_o wall_a parcel_n of_o the_o message_n they_o take_v the_o cow_n from_o thence_o and_o bring_v she_o to_o the_o say_v b._n and_o to_o he_o deliver_v she_o as_o etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o same_o trespass_n to_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o naughty_a justification_n for_o these_o reason_n first_o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v but_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v good_a right_n to_o the_o cow_n second_o because_o the_o defendant_n take_v the_o cow_n without_o demand_n and_o three_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v servant_n to_o the_o say_v b._n r._n and_o that_o he_o do_v it_o by_o his_o command_n and_o therefore_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n hall_n versus_fw-la stanley_n &_o al._n pasch_fw-mi 9_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2289._o a_o action_n household_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n the_o defendant_n as_o to_o the_o whole_a trespass_n except_o the_o battery_n and_o imprisonment_n and_o keep_v in_o prison_n not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o that_o plead_v that_o the_o marshal_n court_n be_v a_o ancient_a court_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o justify_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v the_o pledge_n of_o t._n c._n to_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n in_o a_o indebilat_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la general_n and_o thereupon_o a_o judgement_n against_o c._n and_o a_o capias_fw-la award_v and_o a_o non_fw-fr est_fw-fr invent_v return_v and_o thereupon_o a_o capias_fw-la award_v against_o hall_n the_o pledge_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o the_o say_a hall_n be_v take_v and_o detain_v and_o traverse_n that_o he_o be_v guilty_a etc._n etc._n of_o any_o imprison_n the_o plaintiff_n before_o such_o a_o day_n and_o aver_v that_o they_o be_v the_o same_o person_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o neither_o r._n c._n nor_o t._n t._n at_o the_o time_n of_o exhibit_v the_o bill_n be_v of_o the_o household_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n agree_v that_o the_o marshal_n court_n can_v not_o hold_v plea_n covenant_n and_o contract_n except_o both_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o household_n of_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o matter_n of_o which_o they_o can_v hold_v plea_n be_v trespass_n covenant_n and_o contract_n of_o the_o household_n and_o within_o the_o verge_n to_o wit_n within_o twelve_o mile_n of_o the_o court_n and_o doddridge_n say_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o
etc._n and_o that_o the_o plaintif_n be_v sue_v there_o by_o j._n s._n and_o that_o he_o be_v summon_v and_o upon_o a_o nihill_fw-la return_v a_o capias_fw-la issue_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n there_o do_v arrest_v and_o the_o court_n rule_v he_o to_o plead_v the_o custom_n particular_o for_o hold_v the_o court_n and_o to_o prescribe_v etc._n etc._n and_o here_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o mayor_n be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o he_o do_v it_o as_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o mayor_n as_o 14._o h._n 7_o 8._o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v command_v his_o servant_n to_o arrest_v one_o without_o a_o warrant_n in_o writing_n write_v in_o his_o absence_n and_o popham_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o although_o the_o judge_n know_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o mayor_n by_o which_o they_o arrest_v man_n yet_o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o they_o judicial_o as_o judge_n it_o must_v be_v plead_v and_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v command_v his_o servant_n to_o arrest_v one_o if_o not_o in_o his_o presence_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o fennor_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o servant_n be_v not_o a_o officer_n to_o the_o mayor_n as_o he_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o the_o constable_n and_o walker_n also_o add_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v that_o the_o mayor_n command_v to_o imprison_v he_o present_o without_o show_v any_o cause_n which_o be_v hold_v naught_o for_o the_o mayor_n ought_v to_o temper_v his_o authority_n according_a to_o law_n for_o the_o judge_n can_v imprison_v without_o show_v cause_n but_o they_o and_o the_o mayor_n both_o may_v command_v a_o officer_n to_o arrest_v a_o man_n without_o show_v the_o cause_n for_o else_o before_o he_o shall_v be_v examine_v he_o may_v invent_v and_o frame_v a_o excuse_n and_o the_o accessory_n will_v fly_v away_o and_o williams_n justice_z finds_z that_o it_o be_v incertain_a for_o the_o plaintif_a by_o what_o authority_n he_o command_v it_o whether_o as_o mayor_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o his_o power_n as_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o judge_n know_v by_o common_a law_n but_o his_o power_n as_o a_o mayor_n they_o know_v not_o if_o it_o be_v not_o show_v by_o plead_v and_o judgement_n hvggins_n versus_fw-la butcher_n trin._n 4._o jac._n the_o plaintif_a declare_v that_o service_n the_o defendant_n such_o a_o day_n do_v assault_v and_o beat_v his_o wife_n of_o which_o she_o die_v such_o a_o day_n follow_v to_o his_o damage_n 100_o l._n and_o sergeant_n foster_n move_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o a_o battery_n do_v upon_o his_o wife_n and_o this_o be_v a_o personal_a wrong_n do_v unto_o the_o woman_n be_v go_v by_o her_o death_n and_o if_o the_o woman_n have_v be_v in_o life_n he_o can_v not_o have_v bring_v it_o alone_o but_o the_o woman_n must_v have_v join_v in_o the_o action_n for_o the_o damage_n must_v be_v give_v for_o the_o wrong_n offer_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o woman_n which_o be_v agree_v and_o tanfield_n say_v that_o if_o one_o beat_v the_o servant_n of_o j._n s._n so_o that_o he_o die_v of_o that_o beat_n the_o master_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n against_o the_o other_o for_o the_o battery_n and_o loss_n of_o service_n because_o the_o servant_n die_v of_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o beat_n it_o be_v now_o become_v a_o offence_n against_o the_o crown_n and_o turn_v into_o felony_n and_o this_o have_v drown_v the_o particular_a offence_n and_o prevail_v over_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o mr._n before_o and_o his_o action_n by_o that_o be_v go_v which_o fennor_n and_o yeluerton_n agree_v to_o brown_n versus_fw-la crowley_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jac._n action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v against_o croyley_n for_o wound_v the_o plaintif_a upon_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o latin_n the_o left_a leg_n be_v render_v in_o latin_a super_fw-la posteriorem_fw-la partem_fw-la levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o harris_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o he_o say_v that_o these_o word_n levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la make_v the_o declaration_n vicious_a for_o the_o incertainty_n for_o he_o say_v that_o levis_fw-la signify_v light_n and_o it_o be_v a_o improper_a word_n for_o left_a and_o that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v respite_v for_o the_o incertainty_n and_o yeluerton_n argue_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o he_o say_v the_o declaration_n be_v not_o vicious_a for_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v general_o that_o he_o have_v wound_v break_a or_o evil_a entreat_v he_o and_o have_v omit_v those_o other_o word_n it_o have_v be_v sufficient_a and_o then_o the_o add_v of_o those_o word_n which_o be_v not_o material_a but_o for_o damage_n do_v not_o make_v the_o declaration_n vicious_a and_o he_o say_v that_o levus_fw-la leva_fw-la levum_fw-la be_v latin_n for_o left_a and_o whereas_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o strike_v he_o super_fw-la posteriorem_fw-la partem_fw-la levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la where_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la it_o be_v but_o false_a latin_a and_o the_o declaration_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v naught_o for_o false_a latin_n and_o popham_n say_v that_o he_o show_v upon_o which_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o wound_n be_v be_v lay_v only_o to_o incense_v damage_n for_o the_o declaration_n have_v be_v sufficient_a though_o they_o have_v be_v omit_v and_o justice_n fennor_n agree_v to_o popham_n and_o he_o say_v it_o have_v be_v judge_v that_o where_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o another_o for_o call_v he_o strong_a thief_n and_o the_o jury_n only_o find_v that_o he_o call_v he_o thief_n but_o not_o strong_a thief_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v for_o this_o word_n strong_a be_v to_o no_o other_o purpose_n then_o to_o increase_v damage_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_n viccar_n versus_fw-la wharton_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jac._n viccar_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o wharton_n and_o other_o and_o show_v that_o he_o be_v imprison_v two_o day_n and_o two_o night_n without_o meat_n or_o drink_n the_o defendant_n come_v and_o show_v that_o king_n edward_n the_o 1._o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n do_v incorporate_v one_o village_n in_o nottinghamshire_n with_o bailiff_n and_o burgess_n and_o that_o the_o king_n do_v ordain_v and_o make_v those_o burgess_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v baili●●_n and_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n there_o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v speak_v peace_n divers_a opprobrious_a and_o contumelious_a word_n of_o the_o defendant_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o imprison_v he_o and_o show_v further_a that_o the_o bailiff_n have_v use_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_v their_o patent_n to_o imprison_v the_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o naughty_a plea_n for_o a_o custom_n can_v not_o be_v show_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n and_o tanfield_n hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o prescribe_v to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o justice_n williams_n hold_v he_o may_v prescribe_v to_o be_v a_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o tanfield_n hold_v that_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v that_o all_o the_o burgess_n and_o their_o heir_n shall_v be_v burgess_n which_o justice_n williams_n deny_v hall_n versus_fw-la white_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jac._n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v postea_fw-la against_o the_o defendant_n for_o impound_v the_o plaintiff_n cattle_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o common_a and_o upon_o that_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n in_o derbyshire_n and_o the_o juror_n be_v swear_v the_o bailiff_n find_v one_o bagshaw_n one_o of_o the_o juror_n rend_v of_o a_o letter_n concern_v the_o say_a cause_n and_o show_v it_o to_o the_o judge_n and_o a_o verdict_n give_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o this_o matter_n move_v in_o the_o than_o king_n bench_n to_o quash_n the_o verdict_n but_o deny_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n because_o the_o letter_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o certify_v by_o the_o postea_fw-la and_o make_v parcel_n of_o it_o for_o otherwise_o the_o examination_n of_o that_o at_o the_o bar_n after_o the_o verdict_n shall_v never_o quash_n it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v between_o vicary_n and_o farthing_n 39_o eliz._n where_o a_o church_n book_n be_v give_v in_o evidence_n of_o which_o you_o shall_v never_o have_v remedy_n except_o it_o be_v enter_v and_o make_v parcel_n of_o the_o record_n bvtler_n versus_fw-la duckmonton_n trin._n 5_o jacobi_n in_o trespass_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v that_o no_o demised_a land_n to_o a_o woman_n void_a if_o she_o shall_v live_v sole_a and_o unmarried_a
amend_v upon_o oath_n 175._o part_n ad_fw-la finem_fw-la nihil_fw-la etc._n etc._n plead_v 179_o prescription_n for_o common_a of_o pasture_n 177._o prescription_n to_o distrain_v for_o amendment_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr must_v be_v not_o in_o a_o court_n leet_n 183._o prescription_n in_o a_o good_a estate_n good_a for_o a_o thing_n incident_a though_o it_o be_v in_o grant_n 198._o prescription_n to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n where_o good_a how_o naught_o 206._o 207_o prescription_n good_a matter_n and_o various_a 215._o 216_o possession_n how_o it_o enter_v 230_o 231._o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la where_o it_o may_v be_v raise_v 240._o q._n qveen_n can_v be_v a_o officer_n to_o the_o king_n 28_o quantity_n in_o a_o declaration_n may_v be_v destroy_v by_o a_o per_fw-la nomen_fw-la 145._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la process_n in_o it_o 158_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o judgement_n in_o it_o 158_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la essoyn_v in_o it_o how_o and_o for_o who_o 159._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la judgement_n in_o it_o where_o execution_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o metropolitan_a 159._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la several_a against_o several_a man_n 161._o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la 227._o r._n request_v where_o it_o be_v necessary_a 13_o release_n of_o baron_n where_o it_o be_v no_o bar_n 15_o rend_v arrear_n no_o plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n 19_o release_v where_o not_o to_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n 24_o request_n upon_o a_o bond_n what_o be_v sufficient_a 30_o rent_n reserve_v where_o go_v 32_o rent_n proportion_v 33_o return_n of_o a_o sheriff_n insufficient_a 37_o return_n of_o 21_o juror_n naught_o 41_o rogue_n not_o actionable_a 9_o rieus_n per_fw-la deceit_n 54_o release_n how_o and_o where_o good_a 62._o &_o 63_o repleader_n award_v 64_o release_n where_o good_a in_o respect_n of_o time_n 70_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n its_o force_n 81_o 116._o request_v to_o make_v assurance_n general_o good_a 85_o release_n in_o law_n 91_o reversioner_n receive_v for_o default_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n 127_o return_v insufficient_a why_o 127_o replication_n not_o good_a 131_o rent_n receive_v at_o michaelmas_n or_o within_o ten_o day_n after_o 105_o reservation_n of_o rent_n how_o to_o be_v construe_v 108_o 109_o record_n remove_v unto_o the_o exchequer_n 145_o 146_o resignation_n by_o fraud_n take_v not_o away_o the_o king_n title_n 161_o replevin_n where_o and_o how_o 168_o replevin_n not_o within_o the_o statute_n 3_o jac._n 172_o returno_fw-la habendo_fw-la 173_o replevin_n place_n omit_v not_o good_a 176_o resignation_n of_o a_o benefice_n 201_o release_n to_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n void_a 201_o recognizance_n sue_v 225_o s._n svit_fw-la in_o chancery_n be_v no_o disturbance_n 23_o sheriff_n amerce_v for_o the_o false_a re-return_a of_o another_o 36_o summons_n &_o severance_n where_o 37_o statute_n prefer_v before_o a_o judgement_n where_o 37_o 38_o supersedeas_fw-la grant_v where_o 40_o subboth_n where_o punishable_a 44_o scandal_n for_o keep_v a_o false_a debt-book_n actionable_a 4_o sue_v in_o a_o wrong_a court_n where_o actionable_a 4_o scandal_n for_o false_a measure_n actionable_a 4_o scandal_n for_o invocation_n of_o spirit_n 8_o sheriff_n his_o authority_n in_o execution_n 50_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o who_o 57_o satisfaction_n what_o be_v not_o 70._o where_o it_o be_v hold_v naught_o 73_o steward_n of_o a_o leet_n within_o the_o stat._n of_o edward_n 6._o 73_o successor_n not_o executor_n when_o he_o shall_v take_v benefit_n 94_o supersedeas_fw-la upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n 153_o servant_n bring_v a_o action_n nomine_fw-la proprio_fw-la part_n of_o the_o good_n be_v his_o master_n 155_o seisin_n of_o rent_n within_o the_o time_n of_o limitation_n not_o traversable_a 170_o surrender_n of_o a_o copyholder_n how_o it_o work_v 181_o sheriff_n where_o his_o performance_n be_v good_a where_o naught_o 210_o 211_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la where_o it_o be_v proper_a 226_o seisin_n of_o a_o part_n of_o service_n be_v seisin_n of_o the_o whole_a 230_o submission_n to_o arbitrator_n 232_o seu_fw-la assault_n demesne_n plead_v in_o battery_n 233_o t._n trover_n where_o 12_o trover_n against_o a_o administrator_n good_a where_o 16_o tenant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o writ_n purchase_v where_o good_a 27_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o at_o sufferance_n do_v differ_v 30_o tithe_n discharge_v where_o 31_o tithe_n where_o not_o suable_a for_o by_o the_o statute_n 31_o tithe_n in_o kind_n renew_v where_o 32_o tree_n devise_v to_o pay_v debt_n 32_o tithe_n where_o not_o of_o bough_n 33_o tithe_n not_o set_v forth_o where_o action_n 34_o tale_n pray_v deny_v where_o 35_o term_v whole_a adjudge_v as_o one_o day_n 37_o tree_n in_o the_o highway_n who_o 42_o trial_n where_o 49_o tenant_n in_o common_a 83_o tithe_n of_o what_o tree_n to_o be_v pay_v 95_o tithe_n can_v be_v lease_v without_o deed_n 99_o trial_n upon_o ejectment_n good_a matter_n vide_fw-la 147_o 148_o tenant_n in_o tail_n his_o death_n where_o it_o determine_v estate_n by_o he_o grant_v 161_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n 179_o tale_n award_v 183_o trespass_n what_o process_n 193_o trespass_n be_v joint_a or_o several_a at_o the_o plaintiff_n election_n 196_o trespass_n lay_v in_o a_o acre_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v in_o a_o rood_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a 210_o trespass_n difference_n betwixt_o it_o and_o rep'evin_n 214_o tort_n demesne_n where_o good_a in_o issue_n where_o not_o 215_o v._n variance_n betwixt_o count_n &_o the_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n 15_o venus_n misawarded_n 23_o view_n to_o be_v there_o where_o a_o office_n be_v perform_v 27_o villainage_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n 38_o use_n upon_o what_o 40_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la mendable_a where_o 43_o usury_n what_o where_o not_o 52_o uncore_fw-fr priest_n where_o pleadable_a 61_o verdict_n special_a 75_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la misawarded_n 76_o uncore_fw-fr priest_n for_o to_o grant_v where_o naught_o 76_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o defendant_n name_v mistake_v 79_o usurious_a contract_n plead_v 86_o variance_n betwixt_o the_o specialty_n and_o count_n 96_o verdict_n special_a upon_o non_fw-la demisit_fw-la 126_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la of_o the_o parish_n adjudge_v good_a 130_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n ib._n verdict_n special_a in_o ejectment_n 131_o verdict_n precise_a sometime_o make_v the_o declaration_n good_a which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v naught_o 137_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la exception_n take_v and_o overrule_v 161_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o king_n 163_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la whence_o 176_o usury_n the_o statute_n plead_v 180_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la 194._o 204._o 219_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la vicious_a why_o 209_o verdict_n find_v substance_n though_o not_o circumstance_n yet_o good_a 213_o 214._o venire_fw-la one_o out_o of_o two_o place_n in_o the_o same_o county_n 228_o w._n where_o arrant_a not_o actionable_a 16_o word_n employ_v not_o actionable_a 16_o will_n good_a by_o note_n 44_o word_n actionable_a 2_o 3._o witch_n not_o actionable_a 2._o 14_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n 46_o word_n after_o the_o clause_n of_o his_o testatus_fw-la of_o what_o force_n they_o be_v 59_o write_v original_a where_o abate_v by_o death_n 64_o will_n must_v be_v certain_a and_o according_a to_o law_n 130_o will_v not_o to_o be_v avoid_v by_o averment_n 131_o will_n mistake_v in_o many_o case_n tolerable_a 132_o word_n void_a rather_o than_o the_o declaration_n where_o 146_o warranty_n collateral_a plead_v in_o a_o formedon_n 153_o writ_n another_o depend_v plead_v 163_o withernam_fw-la award_v 167_o 168_o word_n of_o double_a intendment_n how_o to_o be_v construe_v 192_o 193_o waste_v where_o it_o lie_v for_o what_o judgement_n in_o it_o 237_o 238_o waste_n inquiry_n of_o it_o ibid._n waste_v who_o shall_v join_v in_o the_o action_n 238_o waste_n against_o who_o it_o lie_v 239_o 240_o waste_n sparsim_fw-la ibid._n the_o time_n when_o these_o several_a officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n be_v admit_v to_o their_o several_a office_n thomas_n spencer_n ar._n pasch_fw-mi 33._o eliz._n brev._n henery_n compton_n miles_n balnei_fw-la circa_n an._n 5._o car._n jo._n glyn_n serviens_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la 5._o febr._n 19_o car._n johannes_n ford_n 27._o jan._n 27._o eliz._n prothon_n gulielmus_fw-la nelson_n 15._o novem._n 25._o eliz._n richardus_fw-la brownelow_n 9_o oct._n 32._o eliz._n thomas_n cory_n 9_o oct._n 14._o car._n zacharias_n scot._n 9_o oct._n 27._o eliz._n prothon_n thomas_n crompton_n 10._o may_v 7._o jac._n johannes_n goldesborough_n 7._o may_v 11._o jac._n johannes_n gulston_n 15._o oct._n 16._o jac._n richardus_fw-la barnard_n 9_o febr._n 19_o car._n johannes_n pynsent_n ult._n may_v 20._o car._n laurentius_n rardford_n 30._o oct._n 23._o elizabeth_n prothon_n hugo_n browker_n 28._o november_n 31._o eliz._n thomas_n waller_n 23._o jan._n 5._o jac._n robertus_fw-la moyle_n 7._o may_v 3_o car._n geo._n farmer_n 16._o oct._n 14._o car._n gulielmus_fw-la anderson_n 12._o 1._o may_v
any_o private_a prison_n and_o it_o seem_v if_o any_o do_v against_o this_o statute_n that_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n lie_v for_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o common_a goal_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o may_v be_v deliver_v at_o the_o next_o goal_n delivery_n and_o also_o if_o any_o be_v commit_v to_o any_o of_o the_o counter_n in_o london_n unlessthat_o it_o be_v for_o debt_n that_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n lie_v for_o that_o for_o these_o be_v private_a prison_n for_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n for_o debt_n only_o note_v in_o debt_n for_o ten_o pound_n the_o defendant_n confess_v five_o pound_n and_o for_o the_o other_o five_o pound_n plead_v that_o he_o owe_v nothing_o by_o the_o law_n and_o at_o the_o day_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v have_v be_v nonsuit_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o if_o he_o be_v nonsuit_v that_o he_o shall_v loose_v all_o as_o well_o the_o debt_n confess_v as_o the_o other_o note_v the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o king_n be_v mistake_v in_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la but_o the_o record_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o court_n be_v very_o well_o and_o it_o be_v amend_v for_o insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a and_o certain_a issue_n this_o be_v sufficient_a authority_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la to_o proceed_v but_o nothing_o be_v mistake_v but_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n this_o shall_v be_v amend_v for_o it_o be_v only_o the_o misprision_n of_o the_o clerk_n see_v dyer_n 260._o 24_o 25._o 9_o eliz._n 11._o h._n 6._o note_v also_o if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n shall_v recover_v a●l_o their_o damage_n against_o the_o feoffee_n for_o she_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n chapter_n 1._o by_o which_o every_o one_o shall_v answer_v for_o their_o time_n hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n reyner_n against_o poell_n see_v hillary_n 6._o jacobi_n fol_n in_o second_o deliverance_n for_o copyhold_a in_o brampton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o huntingdon_n the_o case_n be_v copyhold_a land_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o woman_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n and_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v issue_n 2._o son_n and_o after_o surrender_n to_o themselves_o for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o fee_n the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o elder_a son_n die_v the_o young_a son_n enter_v and_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o sole_a question_n upon_o which_o they_o rely_v if_o the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o if_o she_o have_v fee_n simple_a conditional_a and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o nicholls_n that_o the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o cite_v 2._o case_n in_o littleton_n where_o it_o be_v express_o mention_v who_o may_v be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n see_v sect._n 73._o 79._o and_o who_o may_v have_v a_o formedon_n see_v in_o the_o discend_a sect_n 76._o and_o he_o ground_v that_o upon_o reason_n for_o that_o that_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o fee_n simple_a may_v be_v of_o copyhold_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o as_o well_o as_o fee_v simple_a as_o well_o it_o may_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n for_o every_o great_a contain_v his_o less_o and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o reason_n of_o other_o case_n as_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o to_o hold_v plea_n in_o his_o court_n of_o all_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o other_o action_n and_o then_o one_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v give_v in_o case_n where_o it_o lie_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o the_o grantee_n may_v hold_v plea_n of_o that_o but_o if_o a_o new_a action_n be_v frame_v which_o be_v not_o in_o experience_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n but_o be_v give_v after_o by_o statute_n the_o grant_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o that_o and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o copyhold_a be_v no_o tenement_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o gift_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o that_o shall_v be_v very_o well_o intend_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n as_o it_o be_v use_v and_o 4._o h._n 7._o 10._o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n by_o deed_n the_o donee_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o the_o deed_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o land_n so_o morgan_n and_o maxells_n case_n commentary_n 26._o and_o so_o of_o office_n honour_n dignity_n and_o copyhold_a also_o and_o dyer_n 2_o and_o 3._o phil_n and_o mary_n 114._o 61._o it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o copyhold_a land_n have_v be_v devisable_a by_o copy_n in_o tail_n and_o so_o it_o be_v plead_v 2_o and_o 3_o eliz._n dyer_n 192._o b._n and_o when_o a_o lesser_a estate_n be_v extract_v out_o of_o a_o great_a that_o shall_v be_v direct_v and_o order_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o for_o that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v plaint_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la and_o 15._o h_o 8._o b._n title_n tenement_n by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n it_o be_v say_v for_o law_n that_o tail_n may_v be_v of_o a_o copyhold_a and_o that_o formedon_n may_v well_o lie_v of_o that_o in_o descend_a by_o protestation_n to_o sue_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o formedon_n in_o descend_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o good_a by_o all_o the_o justice_n for_o though_o that_o formedon_n in_o descender_n be_v not_o give_v but_o by_o statute_n yet_o now_o this_o writ_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o this_o have_v be_v a_o custom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o demandant_n shall_v recover_v by_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o like_a matter_n in_o essex_n m._n 28._o h._n 8._o and_o fitz._n affirm_v that_o in_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n afterward_o and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o when_o custom_n have_v create_v such_o inheritance_n and_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v descendable_a than_o the_o law_n shall_v direct_v the_o descent_n according_a to_o the_o maxim_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o incident_a to_o every_o estate_n discendable_a and_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la of_o a_o copyhold_a estate_n 4._o coke_n 22._o a._n browne_n case_n b._n and_o there_o 28._o a._n gravener_n and_o tedd_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o allesley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n be_v that_o copyhold_a land_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o any_o one_o in_o fee_n simple_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o grant_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n be_v within_o the_o custom_n for_o be_v that_o estate_n tail_n or_o fee_n simple_a conditional_a that_o be_v within_o the_o custom_n so_o he_o may_v grant_v for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n by_o the_o same_o custom_n for_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a include_v all_o and_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n to_o he_o that_o may_v do_v the_o great_a it_o can_v be_v but_o the_o less_o be_v lawful_a and_o over_o he_o say_v that_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v put_v to_o his_o real_a action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o all_o these_o case_n a_o copyholder_n may_v have_v plaint_n with_o protestation_n to_o prosecute_v in_o ●…re_n of_o the_o same_o action_n and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n of_o copyhold_a land_n for_o that_o that_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v hold_v of_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o this_o estate_n may_v be_v create_v as_o well_o by_o cepit_fw-la extra_fw-la manus_fw-la domini_fw-la as_o by_o surrender_n and_o then_o there_o be_v not_o any_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n but_o it_o be_v as_o if_o rent_n be_v new_o grant_v in_o tail_n but_o he_o say_v there_o may_v be_v a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o he_o do_v not_o insist_v upon_o the_o custom_n but_o upon_o this_o ground_n that_o if_o the_o custom_n warrant_v the_o great_a estate_n which_o be_v the_o fee_n simple_a the_o less_o shall_v be_v include_v in_o that_o and_o he_o do_v not_o argue_v but_o intend_v that_o it_o will_v be_v admit_v that_o descent_n of_o copyhold_a land_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o entry_n nor_o surrender_n of_o that_o nor_o shall_v make_v discontinuance_n so_o pray_v judgement_n and_o ●…rne_n harris_n the_o young_a sergeant_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v
of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o day_n give_v for_o the_o argument_n of_o that_o till_o the_o next_o term_n hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n tresham_n against_o lamb_n lewes_n tresham_n be_v plaintiff_n in_o waste_n against_o john_n lamb_n the_o plaintiff_n suppose_v the_o defendant_n have_v make_v waste_n in_o sow_v and_o plough_v ancient_a meadow_n the_o which_o he_o have_v let_v to_o the_o defendant_n for_o year_n in_o rushton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n and_o sow_v it_o with_o woade_n and_o pray_v estrepement_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n chapter_n 13._o and_o upon_o examination_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o land_n let_v be_v pasture_n and_o meadow_n the_o pasture_n be_v ridge_n and_o furrow_n but_o have_v be_v mow_v and_o use_v for_o meadow_n for_o diverse_a year_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n plough_v and_o sow_v that_o with_o woade_n but_o this_o which_o have_v be_v ancient_a meadow_n he_o use_v that_o as_o meadow_n and_o do_v not_o convert_v that_o to_o arable_a land_n but_o the_o judge_n will_v not_o grant_v any_o estrepement_n to_o the_o pasture_n for_o that_o it_o be_v ridge_n and_o furrow_n and_o it_o be_v no_o ancient_a meadow_n although_o that_o have_v be_v mow_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o the_o ancient_a meadow_n they_o grant_v a_o writ_n of_o esterpement_n but_o foster_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v to_o sow_v woade_o for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v against_o common_a right_n and_o the_o fume_n and_o smell_v of_o that_o be_v offensive_a and_o infectious_a but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o sow_v corn_n he_o agree_v as_o above_o and_o for_o the_o execute_v the_o writ_n of_o estrepement_n they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o take_v if_o need_v be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n against_o those_o which_o make_v the_o waste_n hang_v the_o action_n and_o may_v commit_v they_o if_o they_o will_v not_o obey_v he_o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o you_o shall_v cause_v to_o keep_v which_o shall_v be_v intend_v in_o safety_n but_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n trench_v or_o drain_v that_o be_v no_o waste_v as_o it_o be_v now_o of_o late_a time_n adjudge_v where_o if_o the_o lessee_n take_v any_o of_o the_o reasonable_a boot_n that_o the_o law_n allow_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o waste_n nor_o estrepement_n shall_v be_v grant_v see_v fitzherberts_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la 59_o m._n if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o year_n this_o be_v assett_n but_o if_o he_o devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n or_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v this_o shall_v be_v no_o asset_n until_o the_o land_n be_v sell_v and_o the_o money_n for_o which_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v shall_v be_v assett_n a_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n to_o pay_v such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n at_o such_o a_o feast_n next_o after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o obligation_n and_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v omit_v in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la so_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v which_o shall_v be_v the_o next_o feast_n at_o which_o the_o money_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v after_o the_o date_n and_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o be_v no_o perfect_a issue_n and_o for_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la have_v no_o power_n to_o proceed_v upon_o it_o and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v otherwise_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o good_a issue_n though_o that_o another_o thing_n have_v be_v mistake_v see_v dyer_n 9_o eliz._n 260._o 24._o and_o see_v before_o the_o same_o term_v here_o the_o king_n pardon_v a_o man_n attaint_n for_o give_v a_o false_a verdict_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v at_o another_o time_n empanel_v upon_o any_o jury_n for_o though_o that_o the_o punishment_n be_v pardon_v yet_o the_o gild_n remain_v hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n james_n versus_fw-la reade_n the_o case_n be_v the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n where_o there_o be_v diverse_a copy-holders_n for_o life_n and_o be_v also_o seize_v of_o eight_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o another_o manor_n in_o which_o the_o copy-holders_n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v common_a and_o after_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o manor_n to_o one_o and_o the_o eight_o acre_n to_o another_o and_o a_o copyholder_n put_v in_o his_o beast_n into_o the_o eight_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o in_o trespass_n bring_v against_o he_o by_o the_o patentee_n of_o the_o eight_o acre_n he_o prescribe_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o manor_n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o copy-holders_n to_z have_v common_a in_o the_o say_v eight_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o further_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v copyholder_n for_o his_o life_n by_o grant_n after_o the_o say_a unity_n of_o possession_n in_o the_o king_n and_o so_o demand_v judgement_n if_o action_n against_o which_o the_o say_a unity_n of_o possession_n be_v plead_v upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n seem_v that_o though_o that_o prescription_n be_v plead_v that_o the_o common_a be_v extinct_a but_o it_o seem_v also_o to_o they_o that_o by_o special_a plead_n he_o may_v have_v be_v help_v and_o save_v his_o common_a for_o this_o be_v common_a appendant_a see_v 4._o coke_n tirringhams_n case_n 37._o 6._o hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n cartwright_n against_o gilbert_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n to_o be_v and_o perform_v a_o arbitrement_n to_o be_v make_v the_o arbitrator_n award_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v make_v submission_n and_o shall_v acknowledge_v himself_o sorry_a for_o all_o transgression_n and_o word_n at_o or_o before_o the_o next_o court_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o p._n and_o for_o the_o not_o performance_n of_o that_o award_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v this_o suit_n and_o the_o defendant_n in_o bar_n of_o this_o plead_v that_o at_o the_o say_v next_o court_n he_o go_v to_o the_o court_n to_o make_v his_o submission_n and_o to_o acknowledge_v himself_o grieve_v according_a to_o the_o award_n and_o be_v there_o ready_a to_o have_v perform_v it_o but_o further_o he_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o there_o to_o accept_v it_o upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o coke_n and_o foster_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v do_v as_o much_o as_o be_v to_o be_v do_v of_o his_o part_n and_o for_o that_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o there_o ready_a to_o accept_v the_o defendant_n be_v discharge_v for_o this_o submission_n be_v personal_a and_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v they_o friend_n and_o for_o that_o both_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o be_v present_a but_o walmesley_n and_o warburton_n seem_v that_o it_o may_v have_v be_v very_o well_o make_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o well_o as_o a_o man_n may_v submit_v himself_o to_o a_o arbitrement_n of_o a_o man_n which_o be_v absent_a for_o this_o be_v only_o to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o show_v himself_o sorrowful_a for_o the_o trespass_n and_o word_n which_o he_o have_v make_v and_o speak_v and_o it_o be_v not_o argue_v but_o adjourn_v till_o the_o next_o term_n and_o the_o justice_n move_v the_o party_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o that_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o trifle_a suit_n hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610_o in_o the_o common_a bench._n sir_n edward_n ashfeild_n sir_n edward_n ashfeild_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sir_n edmund_n and_o subscribe_v that_o with_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n and_o in_o debt_n bring_v upon_o that_o he_o plead_v it_o be_v not_o his_o deed_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o he_o may_v well_o plead_v that_o for_o it_o appear_v to_o they_o that_o he_o be_v not_o name_v edmund_n and_o the_o original_n against_o he_o be_v command_v edward_n otherwise_o edmund_n and_o this_o be_v not_o good_a for_o a_o man_n can_v have_v two_o christian_a name_n and_o if_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o edmund_n and_o the_o sheriff_n arrest_v he_o by_o capias_fw-la that_o false_a imprisonment_n lie_v against_o he_o but_o if_o he_o have_v a_o name_n give_v to_o he_o when_o he_o be_v christen_v and_o another_o when_o he_o be_v confirm_v he_o shall_v be_v call_v and_o know_v by_o the_o name_n give_v unto_o he_o at_o the_o time_n
of_o his_o confirmation_n and_o not_o by_o the_o first_o see_v 11._o r._n 2._o grant_n 9_o ed._n 3._o 4._o 12._o r._n 2_o feoffment_n 58._o see_v perkins_n fol._n 8._o b_o 9_o a._n grant_n 10._o eliz._n dyer_n 279._o 4._o hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610_o in_o the_o common_a bench._n styles_n against_o baxter_n style_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o baxter_n for_o call_v he_o perjure_a man_n the_o defendant_n justify_v that_o he_o be_v perjure_v in_o such_o a_o court_n in_o such_o a_o deposition_n and_o so_o plead_v that_o certain_o and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n at_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o and_o the_o defendant_n afterward_o publish_v the_o same_o word_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o which_o he_o bring_v a_o new_a action_n for_o the_o new_a publication_n in_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o barr_n the_o first_o judgement_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v without_o any_o contradiction_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a barr._n hillari_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n andrew_n against_o ledsam_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n andrewe_n exhibit_v his_o bill_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n against_o ledsam_n the_o matter_n andrew_n be_v a_o rich_a usurer_n deliver_v to_o ledsam_n be_v a_o scrivener_n one_o thousand_o pound_n to_o be_v employ_v for_o he_o for_o interest_n that_o be_v for_o ten_o pound_n for_o the_o use_n of_o every_o hundred_o pound_n for_o every_o year_n ledsam_n be_v a_o prodigal_a man_n as_o it_o seem_v spend_v the_o money_n and_o deliver_v to_o andrew_n diverse_a several_a obligation_n every_o of_o they_o contain_v three_o several_a person_n well_o know_v to_o be_v sufficient_a be_v some_o of_o they_o knight_n other_o gentleman_n and_o esquire_n of_o great_a estate_n and_o the_o other_o good_a citizen_n without_o exception_n be_v bind_v to_o andrew_n in_o two_o hundred_o pound_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o one_o hundred_o sixty_o pound_n to_o andrew_n at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v within_o six_o month_n then_o next_o come_n as_o andrew_n have_v use_v before_o to_o lend_v his_o money_n and_o deliver_v the_o obligation_n with_o seal_n unto_o they_o and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o party_n mention_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o that_o subscribe_v and_o his_o own_o name_n also_o subscribe_v as_o witness_v the_o seal_n and_o delivery_n of_o they_o as_o a_o public_a notary_n a●_n the_o good_a and_o lawful_a obligation_n of_o the_o party_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o they_o where_o indeed_o the_o party_n mention_v in_o they_o have_v not_o any_o notice_n of_o any_o of_o they_o but_o ledsam_n have_v forge_v and_o counterfeit_v they_o as_o he_o have_v confess_v upon_o his_o examination_n upon_o interrogatory_n administer_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o court_n and_o at_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o sentence_n of_o that_o it_o be_v move_v if_o ledsam_n sha●l_v loose_v both_o his_o ear_n or_o but_o one_o for_o if_o it_o be_v but_o one_o forgery_n then_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o eliz._n admit_v that_o the_o bill_n be_v ground_v upon_o this_o statute_n he_o shall_v loose_v a_o ear_n and_o pay_v the_o double_a damage_n and_o cost_n to_o the_o party_n greeve_v and_o also_o if_o andrew_n be_v but_o the_o obligee_n and_o not_o any_o of_o the_o party_n in_o who_o name_n the_o obligation_n be_v forge_v if_o he_o be_v such_o a_o party_n grieve_v which_o shall_v have_v double_a cost_n and_o damage_n and_o these_o doubt_n be_v resolve_v by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n where_o they_o be_v move_v and_o fleming_n chief_n justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o ledsam_n shall_v loose_v but_o one_o ear_n for_o that_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o one_o forgery_n for_o that_o it_o be_v make_v at_o one_o time_n and_o also_o that_o andrew_n be_v the_o party_n grieve_v within_o the_o statute_n but_o coke_n say_v that_o the_o bill_n be_v general_a that_o be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o not_o precise_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o eliz._n for_o he_o say_v that_o when_o a_o bill_n be_v found_v upon_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o this_o aught_o to_o contain_v all_o the_o branch_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o act_n the_o which_o want_v in_o this_o bill_n but_o insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o parliament_n what_o punishment_n such_o offender_n shall_v have_v they_o inflict_v the_o same_o punishment_n which_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o add_v to_o that_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v till_o he_o find_v good_a surety_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n and_o also_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o king_n court_n at_o westminster_n with_o great_a paper_n in_o his_o hat_n contain_v his_o offence_n in_o capital_a letter_n but_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n expound_v the_o double_a damage_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v double_a interest_n but_o only_o the_o principal_a debt_n note_v that_o if_o execution_n be_v direct_v to_o a_o sheriff_n to_o arrest_v any_o man_n or_o to_o make_v execution_n within_o a_o liberty_n and_o the_o sheriff_n direct_v his_o warrant_n to_o a_o bailiff_n of_o the_o liberty_n for_o to_o make_v execution_n of_o the_o process_n which_o make_v it_o and_o after_o be_v a_o fugitive_n and_o not_o able_a to_o answer_v for_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o franchise_n shall_v answer_v for_o that_o and_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o answer_v for_o his_o bailiff_n by_o all_o the_o justice_n burdett_n against_o pix_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o single_a bill_n by_o burdett_n against_o john_n pix_n as_o administrator_n of_o freewen_n the_o case_n be_v this_o that_o be_v freewen_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n of_o thirty_o four_o pound_n to_o burdett_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o be_v also_o bind_v to_o one_o william_n pix_n in_o 80._o l._n freewen_n die_v intestate_a and_o the_o letter_n of_o administration_n of_o his_o good_n be_v commit_v after_o his_o death_n to_o the_o say_v john_n pix_n the_o defendant_n and_o the_o say_v william_n pix_n also_o make_v the_o say_a john_n pix_n the_o defendant_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o the_o defendant_n in_o this_o action_n plead_v that_o the_o say_v freewen_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o say_v william_n pix_n and_o that_o he_o be_v his_o executor_n and_o that_o he_o have_v good_n of_o the_o say_v freewens_n sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v the_o say_a debt_n the_o which_o he_o retain_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o that_o and_o that_o over_o that_o he_o have_v not_o of_o his_o to_o satisfy_v he_o upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n dem●…or_n that_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v ●…is_n election_n to_o retain_v the_o say_a good_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o ●…own_n say_v debt_n before_o the_o action_n bring_v and_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n he_o ought_v to_o make_v his_o election_n before_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o action_n otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o other_o debt_n see_v woodward_n and_o darcyes_n case_n commentary_n 184._o a._n and_o 4._o cook_n 30._o coulters_n case_n hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n bone_n against_o stretton_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o one_o acre_n to_o one_o and_o another_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o other_o acre_n to_o another_o and_o then_o he_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o several_a liverye_n upon_o the_o several_a acre_n and_o one_o of_o the_o lessee_n be_v present_a do_v not_o assent_v to_o the_o say_a livery_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a feoffment_n be_v not_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o then_o he_o declare_v his_o last_o will_n and_o by_o that_o recite_v the_o say_a feoffment_n and_o then_o declare_v the_o use_n of_o that_o to_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n which_o do_v not_o assent_v to_o the_o livery_n grant_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o the_o feoffor_a die_v and_o nicholls_n sergeant_n move_v first_o that_o this_o enure_n as_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n and_o that_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n enure_n first_o as_o a_o attornement_n and_o then_o as_o a_o surrender_n of_o his_o estate_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o express_a surrender_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o this_o do_v not_o enure_v to_o make_v attornement_n and_o surrender_n as_o express_v surrender_n will_v for_o a_o express_a surrender_n admit_v the_o reversion_n to_o be_v in_o the_o grantee_n to_o who_o the_o surrender_n be_v make_v
have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o offender_n in_o park_n for_o hunt_v in_o two_o park_n 13_o h._n 7●12_n and_o 8_o ed._n 4._o 〈◊〉_d one_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o trespass_n make_v at_o several_a time_n and_o so_o one_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o diverse_a contract_n 11_o h._n 6._o 24._o by_o martin_n 3_o h._n 6._o trespass_n 3_o h._n 4._o but_o he_o argue_v that_o in_o real_a or_o mix_v action_n as_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n for_o several_a ward_n or_o one_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o several_a church_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a fitz._n ward_n 52._o 3._o h._n 6._o 52._o and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o chapter_n 34._o by_o express_a word_n give_v the_o same_o remedy_n to_o grantee_n of_o reversion_n that_o the_o grantor_n themselves_o have_v and_o the_o grantor_n without_o question_n may_v have_v a_o action_n if_o he_o have_v not_o grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n sturgis_n against_o dean_n see_v t._n 65._o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n ten_o pound_n within_o ten_o day_n after_o his_o return_n from_o jerusalem_n the_o plaintiff_n prove_v that_o he_o have_v be_v there_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o ten_o day_n bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o obligation_n without_o make_v of_o any_o proof_n that_o he_o have_v be_v there_o and_o if_o that_o be_v good_a or_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v proof_n of_o that_o before_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n this_o be_v the_o question_n and_o also_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v proof_n than_o what_o manner_n of_o proof_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o haughton_n that_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v true_a and_o be_v not_o refer_v to_o any_o certain_a and_o particular_a manner_n of_o proof_n as_o before_o what_o shall_v be_v do_v or_o how_o the_o proof_n shall_v be_v make_v the_o party_n may_v bring_v his_o action_n and_o the_o other_o party_n may_v take_v his_o issue_n upon_o the_o do_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v prove_v &_o the_o trial_n of_o that_o shall_v be_v proof_n sufficient_a and_o in_o his_o count_n he_o need_v not_o to_o aver_v that_o he_o have_v be_v there_o see_v 10_o ed._n 4._o 11._o b._n c._n 15_o ed._n 4._o 25._o 7_o r._n 2._o bar_n 241._o and_o here_o also_o the_o proof_n if_o any_o shall_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v within_o ten_o day_n the_o which_o can_v be_v make_v by_o jury_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o choke_n in_o 10_o ed._n 4._o 11._o b._n though_o that_o he_o agree_v that_o when_o a_o man_n may_v speak_v of_o proof_n general_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v proof_n by_o jury_n for_o that_o that_o this_o be_v the_o most_o high_a proof_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o gregory_n case_n 6_o coke_n 20._o a._n and_o 10_o ed._n 4._o 11._o b._n but_o of_o the_o other_o part_n it_o be_v say_v by_o shirley_n sergeant_n that_o true_a it_o be_v that_o proof_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o defendant_n as_o the_o case_n be_v in_o 10_o ed._n 4._o 11._o that_o then_o such_o proof_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v bring_v his_o action_n before_o that_o the_o defendant_n may_v by_o possibility_n bring_v his_o action_n but_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o make_v the_o proof_n there_o he_o ought_v to_o prove_v that_o before_o that_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v account_v his_o folly_n that_o he_o will_v bring_v his_o action_n before_o he_o have_v prove_v that_o but_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o to_o make_v any_o other_o proof_n but_o only_o by_o the_o bring_n of_o his_o action_n but_o the_o lord_n coke_n take_v exception_n to_o the_o plead_n for_o that_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o aver_v in_o his_o replication_n that_o he_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n but_o general_o that_o such_o a_o day_n he_o return_v from_o thence_o and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v return_v from_o a_o place_n when_o he_o be_v not_o at_o the_o same_o place_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v near_o the_o place_n or_o in_o the_o skirt_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o upon_o that_o it_o be_v adjourn_v see_v the_o beginning_n of_o that_o trinity_n 8._o jacobi_n 462._o a._n mich._n 13._o 200._o and_o 204._o hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n wickenden_n against_o thomas_n the_o case_n be_v this_o 2._o executor_n be_v joint_o make_v in_o a_o will_n refuse_v one_o of_o they_o release_v a_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o testator_n and_o after_o before_o the_o ordinary_a refuse_v to_o administer_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o release_n be_v administration_n and_o for_o that_o he_o have_v make_v his_o election_n and_o then_o the_o refusal_n come_v too_o late_o and_o so_o be_v void_a bedell_n against_o bedell_n in_o waste_v the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n make_v his_o will_n refuse_v and_o of_o that_o make_v two_o executor_n and_o devise_n his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n after_o his_o death_n upon_o trust_n that_o they_o shall_v permit_v a._n to_o enjoy_v that_o during_o and_o to_o take_v all_o the_o profit_v all_o the_o term_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v and_o if_o he_o ●ied_v within_o the_o term_n then_o that_o b._n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o so_o with_o other_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o the_o remainder_n over_o to_o a_o stranger_n in_o tail_n one_o of_o the_o executor_n refuse_v to_o prove_v the_o will_n or_o administer_v and_o also_o to_o accept_v the_o term_n the_o other_o executor_n prove_v the_o will_n &_o administer_v the_o good_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o lease_n and_o that_o assign_v to_o a._n according_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o and_o after_o that_o he_o in_o reversion_n in_o tail_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n against_o the_o executor_n which_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o he_o prove_v all_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o before_o the_o assignment_n and_o that_o before_o that_o no_o waist_n be_v make_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o wave_a of_o one_o executor_n be_v good_a and_o though_o that_o he_o may_v after_o administer_v as_o the_o book_n of_o 21._o ed._n 4._o be_v for_o that_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o companion_n preserve_v his_o authority_n where_o be_v 2_o or_o more_o but_o if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o executor_n and_o he_o refuse_v and_o the_o ordinary_a grant_n administration_n to_o another_o he_o can_v then_o administer_v again_o and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n cite_v that_o one_o roll_n make_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n which_o then_o be_v the_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o they_o write_v their_o letter_n to_o the_o ordinary_a witness_v that_o they_o be_v employ_v in_o great_a business_n and_o can_v not_o intend_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o say_a will_n and_o that_o for_o that_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v free_a of_o that_o and_o that_o the_o ordinary_n will_v commit_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o say_a testator_n to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n and_o this_o sufficient_a refusal_n and_o upon_o that_o the_o ordinary_a commit_v the_o administration_n according_o and_o to_o the_o plead_n that_o no_o waist_n be_v make_v before_o the_o assignment_n they_o all_o agree_v that_o this_o be_v good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v for_o this_o time_n a_o man_n sell_v his_o land_n upon_o a_o condition_n and_o after_o take_v a_o wife_n cond●…_n and_o die_v the_o heir_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v yet_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v so_o if_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v break_v before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n if_o he_o have_v not_o enter_v for_o he_o have_v but_o title_n of_o entery_n hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n as_o yet_o doctor_n husseys_n case_n moor_n against_o doctor_n hussey_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o many_o other_o ward_n in_o ravishement_n of_o ward_n the_o case_n be_v the_o ward_n of_o moor_n be_v place_v at_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o liberal_a science_n and_o be_v marry_v by_o the_o wife_n of_o doctor_n hussey_n to_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_a wife_n which_o she_o have_v by_o a_o former_a husband_n and_o for_o that_o moor_n bring_v this_o writ_n against_o doctor_n hussey_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o minister_n which_o marry_v they_o and_o all_o
to_o certain_a time_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o chapt_n 11._o which_o give_v power_n to_o auditor_n which_o find_v accountant_n in_o arrearage_n to_o commit_v they_o to_o prison_n but_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v forthwith_o and_o this_o for_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n also_o of_o the_o judgement_n in_o fogassa_n case_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o agreement_n that_o every_o agreement_n shall_v be_v take_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o provide_v that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o let_v out_o his_o county_n and_o 20_o h._n 7._o 21._o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o let_v out_o of_o a_o hundred_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v in_o partridge_n case_n com._n 87._o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o buy_v of_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v by_o equity_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v there_o give_v insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v a_o penal_a law_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o statute_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v by_o equity_n he_o consider_v if_o it_o be_v within_o the_o word_n and_o to_o that_o he_o intend_v that_o it_o be_v not_o corn_n which_o be_v buy_v for_o it_o be_v change_v into_o another_o thing_n and_o also_o it_o be_v not_o dead_o victual_v for_o it_o be_v not_o victual_v till_o another_o thing_n be_v make_v of_o it_o also_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o be_v buy_v aught_o to_o be_v sell_v again_o or_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o by_o consequence_n out_o of_o the_o penalty_n as_o if_o a_o man_n buy_v corn_n and_o make_v that_o into_o meal_n bread_n or_o pudding_n this_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n so_o the_o buy_n of_o apple_n and_o sell_v of_o they_o again_o it_o be_v no_o victual_n within_o the_o statute_n so_o butcher_n which_o buy_v cattle_n and_o those_o kill_v and_o sell_v again_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o he_o say_v that_o starch_n be_v good_a food_n when_o it_o be_v dry_a again_o which_o prove_v that_o this_o be_v another_o thing_n then_o the_o meal_n which_o be_v buy_v and_o so_o out_o of_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o to_o the_o proviso_n which_o except_v barley_n that_o be_v buy_v and_o make_v in_o malt_n and_o oat_n make_v in_o oatmeal_n and_o sell_v again_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o be_v a_o idle_a proviso_n and_o surplusage_n as_o in_o porter_n case_n 1_o coke_n 24._o 6._o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o proviso_n to_o except_v good_a use_n out_o of_o the_o statute_n enable_v man_n to_o devise_v to_o such_o use_n and_o so_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o ed._n 6._o chapter_n 16._o the_o body_n of_o which_o extend_v only_o to_o office_n covenant_n administration_n of_o justice_n or_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o king_n as_o receiver_n controller_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o a_o keeper_n of_o a_o park_n be_v except_v out_o of_o this_o more_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o ignorant_a burgess_n then_o for_o any_o necessity_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n montague_n sergeant_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o king_n and_o for_o the_o informer_n montague_n argue_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o as_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o costermonger_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n he_o say_v that_o that_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o delicacy_n and_o not_o victual_n within_o the_o statute_n but_o he_o say_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o the_o buy_n of_o meal_n and_o the_o sell_n of_o that_o again_o be_v within_o this_o statute_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o information_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v buy_v meal_n and_o sell_v the_o same_o again_o by_o the_o name_n of_o starch_n which_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o demurrer_n and_o for_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o statute_n he_o consider_v the_o mischief_n before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o the_o remedy_n which_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o office_n of_o a_o good_a judge_n that_o be_v to_o advance_v the_o remedy_n and_o suppress_v the_o mischief_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o this_o be_v punishable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o another_o form_n as_o waste_v notwithstanding_o as_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v yet_o prohibition_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o ed._n 3._o justice_n in_o oyre_n aught_o to_o inquire_v of_o all_o greivance_n and_o oppression_n to_o the_o people_n and_o there_o can_v be_v great_a grievance_n or_o oppression_n then_o that_o be_v which_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o food_n and_o for_o that_o he_o be_v call_v the_o oppresser_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o fleta_n call_v he_o wolf_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v hunt_v from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o 43_o assize_n be_v punish_v by_o fine_a and_o ransom_n and_o yet_o then_o the_o offence_n be_v uncertain_a but_o now_o it_o be_v make_v certain_a by_o define_v it_o by_o this_o statute_n so_o that_o this_o be_v a_o statute_n of_o definition_n only_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o ed._n 1._o inf●icts_n the_o punishment_n and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o be_v sell_v which_o be_v buy_v he_o say_v it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o intent_n for_o it_o produce_v the_o same_o mischief_n second_o it_o be_v the_o same_o substance_n and_o the_o same_o form_n that_o be_v the_o formal_a substance_n which_o give_v the_o be_v but_o not_o a_o accedentall_a form_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v corn_n and_o another_o by_o wrong_n take_v it_o from_o he_o and_o do_v convert_v it_o into_o meal_n he_o may_v take_v that_o back_n again_o otherwise_o of_o iron_n make_v into_o a_o anvil_n but_o tree_n make_v into_o timber_n and_o plate_n alter_v in_o fashion_n may_v be_v take_v back_o again_o otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v convert_v into_o coin_n and_o so_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o if_o a_o servant_n sell_v the_o good_n of_o his_o master_n and_o steal_v the_o money_n that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n but_o if_o the_o servant_n carry_v corn_n to_o the_o mill_n and_o this_o be_v convert_v into_o meal_n and_o then_o the_o servant_n steal_v it_o this_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n for_o this_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n 28_o h._n 8._o a_o man_n plead_v he_o appear_v seize_v to_o the_o same_o use_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v the_o same_o but_o such_o use_n and_o browning_n and_o beestons_n case_n in_o the_o com._n a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v twenty_o pound_n at_o michaelmas_n and_o also_o afterward_o to_o pay_v twenty_o pound_n at_o the_o same_o feast_n and_o that_o be_v intend_v the_o same_o feast_n in_o another_o year_n and_o not_o in_o the_o same_o year_n so_o that_o the_o word_n same_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o precise_o take_v but_o as_o patent_n of_o the_o king_n for_o make_v of_o a_o thing_n of_o which_o a_o man_n have_v make_v new_a invention_n be_v good_a if_o it_o be_v limit_v for_o certain_a time_n only_o as_o hastings_n have_v a_o patent_n for_o make_v of_o frizado_fw-mi only_o as_o a_o thing_n new_o invent_v by_o he_o but_o insomuch_o that_o this_o varyes_fw-mi only_o in_o the_o form_n of_o make_v of_o that_o and_o not_o in_o substance_n the_o patent_n be_v adjudge_v void_a so_o a_o patent_n make_v to_o a_o cutler_n for_o gilding_n insomuch_o that_o this_o vary_v only_o in_o form_n this_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o be_v a_o new_a invention_n so_o a_o patent_n make_v to_o johnson_n for_o new_a cast_n of_o lead_n insomuch_o that_o that_o vary_v only_o in_o form_n and_o not_o in_o substance_n this_o agree_v with_o the_o ancient_a this_o be_v also_o void_a and_o if_o the_o starch_n make_v be_v another_o thing_n then_o the_o meal_n which_o be_v buy_v than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v another_o in_o nature_n and_o quality_n but_o this_o be_v not_o for_o starch_n be_v use_v for_o victual_v in_o spain_n and_o other_o country_n as_o ryce_n be_v use_v see_v 46_o assize_n 8._o 27._o and_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o proviso_n make_v that_o clear_a and_o without_o question_n for_o there_o can_v be_v a_o difference_n make_v between_o that_o and_o malt_n and_o if_o malt_n have_v not_o be_v within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n this_o will_v not_o be_v exempt_v by_o special_a proviso_n and_o so_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o chapter_n 2._o for_o transportation_n of_o victual_v in_o ireland_n except_o meal_n which_o prove_v also_o that_o meal_n be_v include_v within_o the_o word_n dead_a victual_n and_o which_o have_v be_v within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o statute_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v except_v and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o it_o
not_o the_o accidental_a as_o here_o it_o be_v but_o it_o be_v the_o substantial_a form_n and_o every_o one_o know_v that_o meal_n of_o wheat_n be_v the_o same_o as_o pepper_n beat_v in_o a_o mortar_n and_o pepper_n and_o all_o other_o spice_n so_o that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o number_n existence_n substance_n and_o essence_n and_o he_o intend_v also_o the_o same_o in_o intention_n for_o meal_n be_v victual_v and_o be_v dead_a victual_v be_v it_o corn_n or_o meal_n and_o corn_n ground_n and_o make_v in_o meal_n then_o sell_v yet_o that_o remain_v dead_a victual_v and_o meal_n be_v the_o same_o dead_a victual_v though_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o corn_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o corn_n be_v victual_v he_o cite_v the_o statute_n of_o 25_o edw._n 3._o 5._o stat._n chap._n 7._o which_o provide_v that_o no_o forester_n shall_v make_v any_o gather_n of_o victual_n by_o colour_n of_o their_o office_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o corn_n be_v within_o this_o statute_n and_o so_o also_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 3._o p._n and_o m._n chap._n 15._o rastal_n university_n which_o provide_v that_o to_o the_o purveyor_n bargainor_n for_o any_o victual_n within_o 5_o mile_n of_o any_o of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n or_o cambridg_n where_o grain_n and_o victual_v be_v join_v together_o so_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o chap._n 2._o abridge_v by_o rastall_a victual_n 15._o which_o inhibit_v the_o transportation_n of_o victual_v if_o it_o be_v not_o of_o meal_n and_o butter_n into_o ireland_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o meal_n be_v dead_a victual_n and_o he_o say_v that_o victual_n be_v that_o which_o refresh_v man_n and_o victual_n be_v those_o thing_n which_o to_o the_o use_n of_o eat_v and_o drink_v be_v necessary_a so_o that_o meal_n be_v the_o same_o in_o number_n though_o that_o the_o corn_n be_v turn_v into_o meal_n and_o he_o cite_v peacock_n and_o reynolds_n ca●e_v to_o be_v adjudge_v 42_o eliz._n that_o if_o a_o man_n buy_v corn_n and_o convert_v that_o into_o meal_n and_o so_o sell_v it_o it_o be_v within_o this_o statute_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v make_v a_o knight_n hang_v his_o action_n that_o this_o shall_v abate_v his_o action_n but_o yet_o he_o remain_v the_o same_o person_n but_o his_o name_n be_v change_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o abatement_n of_o his_o action_n 7_o h._n 6._o 15._o also_o the_o defendant_n be_v conclude_v by_o his_o demurrer_n upon_o the_o information_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o this_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o demurrer_n and_o though_o that_o the_o name_n be_v change_v this_o be_v not_o material_a if_o the_o substance_n be_v the_o same_o and_o he_o agree_v that_o a_o baker_n which_o buy_v wheat_n and_o make_v it_o into_o bread_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o he_o further_v that_o to_o the_o use_n of_o man_n as_o a_o currier_n make_v the_o leather_n more_o fit_a and_o apt_a for_o use_v but_o so_o do_v not_o he_o which_o make_v it_o into_o starch_n for_o he_o further_v the_o abuse_n for_o it_o be_v no_o lawful_a occupation_n but_o idle_a and_o frivolous_a furtherance_n of_o vanity_n of_o man_n and_o in_o 35._o h._n 6._o 2._o if_o a_o man_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n of_o another_o man_n and_o cut_v tree_n and_o that_o square_a and_o make_v into_o board_n yet_o if_o the_o owner_n enter_v he_o may_v take_v they_o but_o if_o it_o be_v make_v into_o a_o house_n otherwise_o it_o be_v for_o there_o it_o be_v mingle_v with_o other_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v 5_o h._n 7._o 15_o 16._o so_o iron_n make_v in_o anvil_n but_o of_o leather_n make_v in_o shoe_n otherwise_o it_o be_v insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v mingle_v with_o other_o thing_n 12_o h._n 8._o 11._o a._n a_o dead_a stag_n be_v not_o a_o stag_n but_o be_v a_o certain_a dead_a thing_n and_o flesh_n as_o a_o man_n dead_a be_v not_o a_o man_n but_o agree_v the_o book_n of_o h._n 7._o 15._o and_o 16._o that_o corn_n convert_v into_o meal_n can_v be_v restore_v nor_o reprized_a no_o more_o may_v that_o if_o it_o remain_v in_o corn_n if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o baggs_n and_o he_o say_v that_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n the_o re-disseisin_a after_o the_o recovery_n in_o assize_n if_o the_o same_o disseisor_n make_v re-disseisin_a the_o sheriff_n may_v examine_v that_o etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 27_o h._n 6._o that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v disseise_v and_o recover_v in_o assize_n and_o be_v put_v in_o possession_n and_o after_o his_o estate_n be_v alter_v and_o he_o become_v tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a and_o then_o the_o disseisor_n make_v re-disseisin_a that_o this_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n not_o that_o it_o be_v alteration_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o also_o he_o say_v it_o appear_v more_o full_o by_o the_o proviso_n by_o which_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o barley_n turn_v into_o malt_n and_o oat_n turn_v into_o oatmeal_n if_o it_o be_v by_o engross_a it_o be_v within_o the_o purview_n of_o the_o statute_n so_o if_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o forestalling_a or_o if_o they_o sell_v they_o again_o before_o that_o they_o be_v convert_v shall_v be_v regrator_n and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v water_n and_o fire_n be_v add_v to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o none_o of_o they_o remain_v for_o the_o fire_n dry_v the_o water_n and_o the_o fire_n also_o go_v out_o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o informer_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v michaelmass_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n in_o dower_n against_o infant_n which_o make_v default_n upon_o the_o grand_a cape_n dower_n return_v and_o agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v upon_o the_o default_n for_o the_o infant_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o age_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n charnock_n against_o currey_n administrator_n of_o allen._n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o the_o defendant_n as_o administrator_n as_o above_o he_o plead_v judgement_n have_v against_o he_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n administrator_n and_o over_o that_o have_v not_o to_o satisfy_v to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o this_o judgement_n be_v for_o penalty_n and_o the_o condition_n be_v for_o a_o lesser_a sum_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o first_o action_n have_v accept_v his_o due_a debt_n and_o have_v promise_v to_o acknowledge_v satisfaction_n of_o the_o judgement_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o at_o his_o charge_n and_o the_o administrator_n which_o be_v the_o defendant_n do_v not_o make_v request_n upon_o fraud_n and_o covin_z to_o avoid_v the_o plaintiff_n action_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n have_v demur_v and_o so_o confess_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o plea_n but_o foster_n seem_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o aver_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o first_o action_n have_v offer_v to_o acknowledge_v satisfaction_n and_o that_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n but_o coke_n and_o warberton_n intend_v that_o the_o replication_n be_v very_o good_a without_o such_o averment_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o plaintif_n will_v perform_v his_o promise_n but_o further_a this_o demurrer_n which_o be_v only_o for_o part_n be_v also_o for_o another_o part_n a_o issue_n join_v for_o the_o other_o part_n which_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n and_o which_o shall_v be_v try_v of_o the_o issue_n or_o of_o the_o demurrer_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o they_o all_o that_o the_o issue_n or_o demurrer_n shall_v be_v first_o at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n see_v 11_o h._n 4._o 5._o 38._o ed._n 3._o commission_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o council_n in_o wales_n of_o which_o the_o precedent_n wales_n vice-president_n or_o chief_a justice_n to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o they_o may_v make_v a_o deputy_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o delegate_v power_n can_v not_o be_v delegated_a but_o they_o may_v make_v a_o officer_n to_o take_v a_o account_n in_o any_o such_o act_n note_v that_o a_o caveat_n be_v enter_v with_o a_o bishop_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o bishop_n admit_v any_o without_o give_v notice_n that_o the_o admission_n this_o notwithstanding_o be_v good_a but_o if_o he_o admit_v one_o which_o have_v no_o right_a he_o be_v a_o disturber_n but_o otherwise_o the_o caveat_n do_v nothing_o but_o only_o to_o make_v the_o bishop_n careful_a what_o person_n he_o admit_v foster_n justice_n seem_v that_o if_o the_o ordinary_a now_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o repeal_v
21_o h._n 8._o grant_n administration_n to_o one_o which_o be_v next_o of_o blood_n that_o he_o can_v repeal_v it_o but_o coke_n chief_a justice_n seem_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o he_o incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n only_o and_o if_o a_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o which_o be_v next_o of_o blood_n upon_o which_o the_o first_o administrator_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n &_o hang_v that_o upon_o suggestion_n that_o the_o first_o administration_n be_v void_a another_o administration_n be_v grant_v and_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o second_o administration_n grant_v upon_o this_o suggestion_n shall_v be_v repeal_v from_o the_o first_o though_o it_o be_v general_a and_o without_o any_o recital_n of_o it_o but_o if_o the_o second_o be_v declare_v by_o sentence_n to_o be_v void_a from_o the_o beginning_n than_o the_o first_o remain_v good_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o these_o word_n that_o be_v thou_o word_n have_v kill_v i._o s._n and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o a_o man_n may_v kill_v another_o in_o execution_n and_o as_o minister_v of_o justice_n or_o in_o war_n in_o which_o thing_n kill_v be_v justifiable_a michaelmas_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n george_n barney_n against_o thomas_n hardingham_n in_o trespass_n for_o break_v the_o house_n and_o take_v of_o a_o cow_n the_o cow_n defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o king_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o hundred_o have_v have_v turn_v and_o at_o the_o court_n hold_v such_o a_o day_n it_o be_v present_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v encroach_v upon_o the_o high_a way_n for_o which_o he_o be_v amerce_v and_o the_o amercement_n be_v affirm_v by_o two_o justice_n of_o peace_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o turn_v aforesaid_a and_o that_o he_o be_v bailiff_n of_o the_o hundred_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o warrant_n to_o he_o in_o due_a manner_n make_v and_o direct_v have_v enter_v the_o say_a house_n and_o take_v the_o say_a cow_n for_o distress_n for_o the_o say_a amercement_n and_o carry_v it_o away_o which_o be_v the_o same_o trespass_n and_o so_o demand_v judgement_n upon_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n haughton_n demur_v and_o by_o haughton_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o plea_n in_o barr_n be_v not_o good_a and_o first_o he_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n have_v make_v his_o prescription_n by_o who_o estate_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o he_o can_v not_o make_v his_o prescription_n by_o who_o estate_n insomuch_o that_o this_o lie_v in_o grant_n as_o it_o be_v 12._o h._n 7._o 15._o where_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o by_o nothing_o which_o lie_v in_o grant_n a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v by_o who_o estate_n also_o the_o plea_n be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o fee_fw-mi only_o insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n only_o in_o jurisdiction_n or_o signiory_n and_o not_o manurable_a as_o in_o 8._o h._n 7._o 7._o h._n 4._o 30._o assis_fw-la in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o reservation_n make_v upon_o lease_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o hundred_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o hundred_o be_v not_o in_o demesne_n nor_o manurable_a also_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v before_o who_o the_o turn_n shall_v be_v hold_v and_o always_o when_o a_o man_n claim_v a_o court_n by_o patent_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v before_o who_o his_o court_n shall_v be_v hold_v otherwise_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a so_o of_o conusance_n of_o plea_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o turn_v for_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o certain_a ancient_a court_n see_v 44._o ed_n 5._o 17._o 1._o h._n 4._o 6._o 6._o h._n 4._o 1._o also_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 35._o require_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v hold_v in_o the_o accustom_a place_n and_o so_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v allege_v or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v against_o the_o statute_n and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o sheriff_n turn_v and_o derive_v out_o of_o that_o see_v the_o book_n of_o entry_n in_o replevin_n 2._o also_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 14._o appoint_v that_o the_o officer_n shall_v be_v the_o sheriff_n and_o this_o be_v not_o plead_v but_o general_o by_o two_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o their_o oath_n and_o also_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v to_o what_o sum_n the_o amercement_n be_v make_v also_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o he_o be_v a_o bailiff_n of_o the_o hundred_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o warrant_n to_o he_o in_o due_a manner_n direct_v and_o make_v have_v take_v the_o distress_n and_o do_v not_o plead_v the_o warrant_n certain_o nor_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v make_v and_o for_o that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a also_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o take_v and_o lead_v away_o the_o cow_n in_o name_n of_o distress_n and_o he_o ought_v to_o say_v that_o he_o take_v it_o and_o impound_v it_o for_o that_o he_o take_v it_o and_o carry_v it_o away_o import_v that_o he_o take_v it_o to_o his_o own_o use_n 9_o ed._n 4._o 2._o 20._o ed._n 4._o 6._o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o barker_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n conceive_v that_o the_o prescription_n for_o the_o hundred_o by_o which_o the_o estate_n be_v very_o good_a and_o for_o barker_n that_o see_v 12._o h._n 7._o 17._o a._n 8._o h._n 7._o 13._o h._n 7._o also_o he_o intend_v good_a that_o the_o title_n to_o the_o court_n be_v very_o good_a notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v express_v before_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v hold_v insomuch_o that_o the_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o turn_v of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o that_o he_o be_v judge_n of_o that_o and_o that_o the_o affirance_n be_v very_o good_a insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o turn_v aforesaid_a and_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o bailiff_n be_v very_o well_o plead_v and_o more_o be_v plead_v then_o need_n for_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n and_o appertain_v to_o his_o office_n to_o gather_v the_o amercement_n and_o he_o may_v do_v that_o without_o warrant_n by_o force_n of_o his_o office_n but_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o plaint_n between_o party_n and_o party_n otherwise_o it_o be_v and_o for_o that_o see_v the_o book_n of_o entry_n 553._o and_o also_o the_o charge_n in_o the_o action_n be_v for_o that_o that_o he_o take_v and_o carry_v away_o and_o of_o that_o he_o make_v justification_n and_o he_o can_v plead_v otherwise_o and_o to_o the_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n that_o a_o man_n can_v prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o thing_n by_o who_o estate_n which_o lie_v mere_o in_o grant_n without_o show_v of_o a_o deed_n yet_o when_o that_o be_v appertinent_a to_o another_o thing_n as_o here_o the_o court_n be_v to_o a_o hundred_o it_o may_v very_o well_o that_o do_v and_o 33._o h._n 8._o b._n leete_n when_o the_o penalty_n be_v present_v by_o the_o jury_n itself_o there_o need_v not_o any_o affirance_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o plea_n in_o barr_n be_v very_o good_a and_o pray_v judgement_n upon_o that_o for_o the_o defendant_n and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o turn_v of_o the_o sheriff_n be_v derive_v of_o turner_n which_o signify_v to_o ride_v a_o circuit_n and_o so_o of_o that_o be_v derive_v turner_n and_o of_o that_o the_o turn_v of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o of_o this_o be_v derive_v the_o hundred_o and_o from_o this_o the_o leete_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v before_o that_o the_o court_n shall_v be_v hold_v insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v against_o right_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v michaelmas_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n hill_n against_o upchurch_n note_v that_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o entail_v 27._o of_o eliz._n for_o the_o manor_n of_o northhall_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n that_o admit_v that_o a_o copyhold_n may_v be_v entail_v by_o the_o statute_n that_o then_o custom_n that_o a_o surrender_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n or_o discontinuance_n of_o such_o estate_n tail_n be_v good_a for_o as_o well_o as_o the_o estate_n may_v be_v create_v by_o custom_n as_o well_o it_o may_v be_v bar_v or_o discontinue_v by_o surrender_n by_o custom_n brandon_n case_n note_v if_o a_o manor_n or_o other_o signiory_n be_v extend_v upon_o a_o statute_n statute_n and_o a_o ward_n fall_v which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a value_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n of_o the_o extent_n yet_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v
any_o satisfaction_n in_o tender_a to_o satisfaction_n insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v only_o the_o fruit_n of_o tenure_n and_o not_o like_a to_o cutti_n ng_z of_o tree_n nor_o to_o dig_v of_o cole_n or_o other_o ore_n and_o so_o coke_n chief_a justice_n that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o book_n of_o 21._o ed._n 3._o 1._o the_o manner_n to_o make_v summons_n in_o dower_n if_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o one_o dower_n county_n and_o the_o church_n in_o another_o county_n then_o upon_o the_o statute_n the_o sheriff_n ought_v come_v to_o the_o next_o church_n though_o it_o be_v in_o another_o county_n and_o there_o make_v proclamation_n asthe_v auditor_n in_o account_n ought_v to_o commit_v the_o accomptant_n find_v in_o arrearage_n to_o the_o next_o gaol_n and_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v though_o that_o they_o be_v in_o another_o county_n the_o word_n of_o a_o patent_n of_o a_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n be_v as_o bench_n follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v james_z by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n know_v that_o we_o have_v constitute_v humphrey_n winch_n sergeant_n at_o law_n one_o of_o our_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n during_o our_o good_a pleasure_n with_o all_o and_o singular_a vale_n and_o fee_n to_o the_o same_o office_n belong_v and_o appertane_v in_o witness_n of_o which_o etc._n etc._n michaelmas_n 1611_o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n jacob_n against_o stilo_n sowgate_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o slanderous_a word_n the_o declaration_n slander_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n say_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a plaintiff_n that_o he_o be_v perjure_v to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n another_o time_n have_v bring_v a_o action_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n against_o the_o same_o defendant_n for_o that_o that_o he_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n be_v perjure_v and_o have_v cozen_v john_n sowgate_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v to_o all_o beside_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v perjure_v not_o guilty_a and_o to_o the_o word_n thou_o be_v perjure_v he_o justify_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v perjure_v in_o make_v a_o affidavit_fw-la in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o this_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n but_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v that_o any_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o it_o and_o haughton_n sergeant_n haughton_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o have_v demur_v upon_o the_o defendant_n plea_n argue_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v insufficient_a for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v by_o that_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v afore_o time_n bar_v if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o real_a action_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v aver_v that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o land_n and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o personal_a action_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v aver_v that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o debt_n or_o trespass_n and_o if_o it_o be_v plead_v by_o way_n of_o justification_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v aver_v also_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v take_v a_o false_a and_o untrue_a oath_n upon_o which_o issue_n may_v have_v be_v take_v but_o here_o nothing_o be_v plead_v but_o the_o record_n and_o nothing_o aver_v in_o facto_fw-la so_o that_o the_o issue_n can_v be_v take_v upon_o it_o for_o the_o plead_n be_v only_o of_o record_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o record_n afore_o say_v mention_v speak_v the_o say_v word_n and_o this_o be_v not_o good_a for_o there_o be_v not_o contain_v any_o cause_n of_o justification_n as_o in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o the_o 15._o and_o 16_o h._n 6._o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v incumbent_a by_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a and_o without_o that_o but_o this_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v his_o title_n special_o and_o also_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v as_o estoppell_n for_o than_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v rely_v upon_o that_o precise_o as_o 35._o h._n 6._o in_o replevin_n the_o avowant_n rely_v upon_o descent_n 30._o assis_fw-la 32._o 2._o h._n 7._o 9_o also_o estoppell_n it_o can_v be_v insomuch_o that_o judgement_n be_v not_o give_v in_o the_o first_o action_n also_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v as_o estoppell_n for_o the_o plea_n be_v conclude_v judgement_n if_o action_n where_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v rely_v upon_o the_o estoppell_n and_o peradventure_o also_o the_o trial_n be_v void_a by_o unaward_v of_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o other_o error_n so_o that_o without_o judgement_n it_o can_v be_v no_o estoppell_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n barker_n serjeant_n argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o barker_n declaration_n be_v very_o good_a and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o word_n be_v general_a that_o be_v he_o be_v perjure_v yet_o this_o may_v be_v supply_v very_o well_o by_o the_o innuendo_fw-la as_o it_o appear_v by_o james_n and_o alexander_n case_n 4._o coke_n 17._o a._n and_o also_o that_o estoppell_n by_o the_o verdict_n be_v good_a without_o judgement_n as_o in_o action_n of_o debt_n release_n be_v plead_v and_o issue_n join_v upon_o that_o and_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o after_o another_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o same_o debt_n and_o agree_v that_o the_o first_o virdict_n be_v estoppell_n 2._o ed._n 3._o 19_o b._n c._n and_o he_o cite_v baxter_n and_o styles_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o point_n that_o the_o estoppell_n be_v good_a and_o also_o vernons_n case_n 4._o coke_n where_o the_o bring_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n estop_v the_o wife_n to_o demand_v her_o jointure_n and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n coke_n the_o count_n be_v good_a be_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a plaintiff_n and_o may_v after_o be_v supply_v by_o innuendo_fw-la though_o that_o the_o word_n after_o be_v general_a but_o if_o the_o word_n be_v general_a that_o be_v he_o be_v perjure_v without_o say_v that_o the_o defendant_n speak_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a plaintiff_n these_o english_a word_n follow_v videlicet_fw-la he_o innuendo_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n actionable_a be_v perjure_v this_o be_v not_o good_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v supply_v by_o innuendo_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o another_o time_n convict_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o case_n of_o life_n without_o judgement_n but_o this_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o life_n but_o in_o trespass_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v aver_v that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o trespass_n and_o also_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v judgement_n and_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o rely_v upon_o that_o as_o a_o estoppell_n and_o agree_v by_o all_o that_o judgement_n shall_v be●given_v for_o the_o defendant_n if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v to_o the_o contrary_a such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n michaelmass_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n hall_n against_o stanley_n in_o trespass_n for_o assault_n and_o imprisonment_n the_o defendant_n justify_v imprisonment_n insomnch_n that_o the_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v begin_v in_o the_o marshalsey_n for_o a_o debt_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o upon_o that_o capias_fw-la be_v award_v to_o this_o defendant_n be_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o say_a court_n to_o arrest_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o answer_v in_o the_o say_a action_n and_o that_o he_o by_o force_n of_o that_o arrest_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o detain_v till_o the_o plaintiff_n find_v surety_n to_o answer_v to_o the_o say_a action_n which_o be_v the_o same_o assault_n and_o imprisonment_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o none_o of_o the_o party_n in_o the_o say_a action_n be_v of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o so_o demand_v judgement_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n for_o the_o dodridge_n defendant_n that_o the_o court_n of_o marshalsey_n may_v hold_v plea_n of_o action_n of_o trespass_n by_o the_o party_n or_o any_o of_o they_o of_o the_o king_n house_n or_o not_o and_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o jurisdiction_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v general_a and_o then_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o all_o action_n as_o well_o real_a as_o personal_a and_o though_o that_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v in_o many_o case_n restrain_v yet_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n there_o be_v not_o any_o restraint_n but_o at_o this_o day_n they_o have_v two_o jurisdiction_n that_o be_v in_o criminal_a case_n and_o also_o in_o civil_a cause_n within_o the_o verge_n see_v fleta_n book_n the_o second_o and_o three_o where_o he_o discribe_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o all_o court_n and_o among_o they_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n and_o also_o britton_n which_o write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o lib._n 1._o chap._n 2._o which_o say_v it_o be_v hold_v before_o bygott_n who_o be_v then_o earl_n
ancient_a demesne_n that_o this_o shall_v not_o alter_v the_o tenure_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v mere_o personal_a and_o the_o damage_n be_v the_o principal_n which_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v and_o in_o 21_o edw._n 4._o 10._o b._n the_o difference_n be_v show_v between_o ejectione_n firm_a and_o quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la for_o one_o lie_n against_o the_o lessor_n or_o other_o ejector_n immediate_o and_o the_o other_o lie_v against_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o other_o immediate_a ejector_n and_o the_o first_o be_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o the_o other_o not_o and_o it_o always_o lie_v against_o he_o that_o be_v in_o by_o title_n and_o the_o first_o against_o he_o which_o be_v the_o wrong_a doer_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o agreement_n with_o one_o of_o these_o defendant_n be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v satisfaction_n and_o discharge_v the_o action_n as_o release_v the_o which_o every_o one_o which_o have_v it_o may_v plead_v and_o here_o it_o be_v plead_v with_o satisfaction_n that_o be_v obligation_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v action_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n wynch_n justice_n argue_v this_o case_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v not_o wynch_n hear_v any_o argument_n at_o the_o bar_n this_o be_v the_o first_o case_n that_o he_o argue_v after_o he_o be_v make_v justice_n of_o this_o court_n and_o he_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n that_o the_o agreement_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o difference_n be_v where_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v recover_v be_v in_o the_o realty_n and_o where_o it_o be_v in_o the_o personalty_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o blakes_n case_n 6_o coke_n 43._o b._n so_o that_o here_o the_o only_a question_n be_v if_o this_o action_n be_v in_o the_o realty_n or_o in_o the_o personalty_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o personalty_n and_o that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o trespass_n and_o the_o term_n be_v not_o ancient_o to_o be_v recover_v as_o it_o be_v 6._o r._n 2._o fitz._n na._n bre._n and_o it_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o edw._n 3._o chap._n 6._o which_o give_v action_n to_o executor_n for_o good_n carry_v away_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o testator_n as_o it_o be_v 7_o h._n 4._o 6._o b._n and_o to_o objection_n that_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o for_o that_o be_v in_o the_o realty_n and_o he_o say_v and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o account_n and_o account_n be_v not_o in_o the_o realty_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n in_o assize_n be_v in_o so_o much_o that_o there_o the_o freehold_n shall_v be_v recover_v but_o this_o fail_v here_o so_o in_o waste_n also_o this_o touch_v the_o inheritance_n but_o here_o the_o inheritance_n do_v not_o come_v in_o question_n but_o the_o term_n only_o and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o it_o concern_v inheritance_n for_o it_o may_v be_v betwixt_o the_o lessor_n or_o another_o which_o claim_v under_o he_o and_o the_o lessee_n and_o if_o a_o husband_n which_o have_v a_o term_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n submit_v himself_o to_o arbitrement_n this_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o wife_n but_o shall_v bind_v the_o husband_n and_o shall_v be_v a_o bar_n if_o the_o wife_n have_v not_o interest_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o the_o agreement_n be_v a_o good_a barr._n foster_n justice_n intend_v that_o the_o agreement_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o ejectione_n foster_n firm_a etc._n etc._n and_o it_o seem_v that_o it_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o the_o action_n be_v personal_a and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v a_o good_a plea._n so_o in_o debt_n receipt_n of_o part_n hang_v the_o writ_n abate_v all_o the_o writ_n and_o 21_o ed._n 4._o 10._o b._n two_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v of_o a_o term_n and_o 7_o h._n 4._o 6._o b._n executor_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o entry_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o testator_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o edw._n 3._o chap._n 6._o and_o in_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v his_o term_n but_o he_o deny_v that_o the_o reversion_n be_v reduce_v by_o the_o recovery_n nor_o reve_v in_o the_o lessor_n till_o the_o lessee_n enter_v and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o the_o realty_n and_o inheritance_n may_v come_v in_o question_n in_o this_o that_o be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o so_o it_o may_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o he_o intend_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o agreement_n and_o arbitrement_n and_o agree_v that_o none_o of_o those_o be_v a_o plea_n where_o the_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_n come_v in_o question_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o arbitrement_n for_o freehold_n be_v not_o good_a unless_o the_o submission_n be_v by_o deed_n indent_v for_o by_o obligation_n with_o condition_n be_v not_o sufficient_a 11_o h._n 4._o 44._o b._n and_o it_o be_v not_o in_o difference_n 14_o h._n 4._o that_o in_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n submission_n may_v be_v without_o deed_n insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o personalty_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o that_o and_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n and_o ward_n be_v but_o chattel_n so_o be_v term_v which_o may_v be_v sell_v by_o word_n as_o well_o ●s_v the_o possession_n may_v be_v sell_v by_o word_n so_o may_v the_o right_a of_o that_o be_v extinct_a by_o word_n and_o as_o if_o a_o may_v be_v bind_v to_o pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o the_o obligee_n accept_v parcel_n in_o satisfaction_n before_o the_o day_n and_o that_o be_v very_o good_a so_o in_o this_o case_n acceptance_n of_o a_o sum_n of_o less_o value_n may_v be_v a_o satisfaction_n of_o such_o personal_a thing_n 4_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 1._o 8_o edw._n 6._o dyer_n 19_o h._n 6._o 9_o h._n 7._o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o for_o that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v but_o chattel_n that_o for_o that_o the_o agreement_n shall_v be_v good_a plea._n warburton_n justice_n agree_v that_o the_o agreement_n shall_v be_v good_a in_o ejectione_n firm_a insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v mere_o personal_a and_o he_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o assize_n insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v real_a and_o there_o the_o freehold_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o wage_n of_o law_n lie_v in_o debt_n upon_o arbitrement_n insomuch_o that_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o arbitrator_n be_v not_o annex_v unto_o it_o and_o for_o that_o to_o he_o it_o be_v but_o only_a matter_n in_o deed_n 13._o ed._n 4._o and_o he_o intend_v that_o agreement_n arbitrement_n with_o satisfaction_n be_v as_o much_o as_o arbitrement_n for_o a_o personal_a thing_n can_v be_v satisfaction_n for_o a_o real_a thing_n and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o it_o can_v be_v a_o bar_n in_o debt_n upon_o arrearage_n of_o account_n insomuch_o that_o that_o be_v found_v upon_o record_n and_o be_v a_o thing_n certain_a and_o in_o waste_v it_o be_v no_o plea_n insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v a_o mix_a action_n if_o it_o be_v against_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v against_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n for_o a_o term_n be_v take_v in_o 7._o h._n 4._o 6._o b._n to_o be_v within_o the_o word_n good_n and_o a_o executor_n may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o that_o of_o good_n carry_v a_o way_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o though_o that_o the_o entry_n abate_v the_o writ_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v more_o than_o a_o term_n and_o though_o that_o the_o term_n determine_v hang_v the_o writ_n this_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o action_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v damage_n and_o in_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n summons_n and_o severance_n lie_v and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o heir_n shall_v be_v recover_v and_o so_o in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la summons_n and_o severance_n lie_v and_o the_o presentment_n shall_v be_v recover_v and_o damage_n and_o yet_o the_o principal_n be_v but_o presentmemt_fw-mi which_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n and_o for_o that_o agreement_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o the_o agreement_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n coke_n chief_a justice_n agree_v that_o the_o agreement_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n &_o he_o think_v that_o that_o saver_v of_o realty_n for_o that_o that_o the_o term_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v and_o of_o the_o personalty_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o damage_n which_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v and_o that_o in_o all_o action_n where_o money_n or_o damage_n
upon_o the_o estate_n and_o to_o the_o livery_n make_v after_o two_o rend_a day_n incur_v he_o intend_v that_o livery_n be_v good_a that_o notwithstanding_o for_o the_o defer_v of_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n shall_v not_o defeat_v the_o lease_n or_o other_o mean_a act_n which_o amount_v to_o a_o command_n for_o the_o less●r_n take_v the_o profit_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o littleton_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v and_o they_o take_v the_o profit_n and_o do_v not_o make_v sale_n that_o the_o heir_n may_v enter_v insomuch_o that_o the_o executor_n have_v not_o perform_v the_o condition_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n that_o they_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n in_o the_o interim_n to_o their_o own_o use_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o repugnant_a for_o it_o be_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a church_n and_o not_o of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n aforesaid_a and_o also_o there_o need_v not_o such_o congruity_n as_o it_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o action_n insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v only_a allegation_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n see_v 1_o h._n 7._o 18._o for_o variance_n upon_o show_v in_o deed_n and_o 17_o ed._n 3._o 33._o b._n and_o here_o the_o aforesaid_a show_n that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n though_o it_o vary_v in_o word_n and_o though_o that_o the_o name_n be_v alter_v yet_o be_v the_o same_o person_n in_o substance_n and_o the_o same_o body_n and_o though_o that_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v of_o another_o part_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o name_n and_o the_o foundation_n than_o be_v not_o issuable_a as_o if_o the_o king_n h._n 8._o have_v be_v the_o founder_n and_o make_v special_a provision_n in_o the_o foundation_n that_o after_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 6._o it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o ed._n 6._o this_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n see_v after_o adjudge_v michaelmas_n 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n grant_v a_o office_n with_o the_o fee_n for_o the_o exercise_v bishop_n of_o that_o if_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a office_n it_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o if_o the_o fee_n be_v new_o increase_v yet_o foster_n justice_n think_v that_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v good_a for_o the_o office_n and_o for_o so_o much_o of_o the_o fee_n as_o have_v be_v ancient_o grant_v with_o the_o office_n michaelmas_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n holcroft_n against_o george_n french_a in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la if_o the_o consideration_n be_v executory_a than_o the_o declaration_n ought_v to_o contain_v the_o time_n and_o place_n where_o it_o be_v make_v and_o after_o it_o ought_v ro_o be_v aver_v in_o facto_fw-la when_o it_o be_v perform_v or_o execute_v according_o but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o reciprocal_a agreement_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v count_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o have_v promise_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o defendant_n have_v promise_v to_o do_v another_o thing_n for_o he_o there_o he_o need_v not_o that_o the_o declaration_n contain_v time_n or_o place_n for_o the_o consideration_n or_o otherwise_o that_o it_o be_v perform_v and_o execute_v but_o if_o in_o the_o first_o case_n where_o it_o be_v executory_a that_o be_v also_o a_o averment_n that_o it_o be_v execute_v there_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la general_o and_o do_v not_o plead_v the_o special_a matter_n he_o can_v after_o take_v exception_n to_o that_o count_n for_o the_o default_n aforesaid_a where_o he_o plead_v special_o to_o that_o as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n the_o conversion_n ought_v to_o be_v aver_v to_o be_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n and_o so_o in_o submission_n and_o arbitrement_n they_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o declaration_n it_o need_v not_o to_o express_v any_o time_n or_o place_n certain_a but_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n make_v no_o award_n or_o that_o the_o party_n have_v not_o submit_v themselves_o to_o their_o award_n there_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v reply_v that_o the_o arbitrement_n or_o submission_n be_v make_v at_o such_o a_o place_n and_o this_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n michaelmas_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n sir_n edward_n puncheon_n against_o thomas_n legate_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o affirm_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la make_v by_o the_o testator_n be_v very_o well_o maintainable_a against_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o executor_n and_o this_o be_v for_o money_n borrow_v and_o so_o the_o count_n special_a but_o not_o upon_o general_a indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la but_o be_v good_a without_o any_o averment_n that_o the_o executor_n have_v asset_n over_o the_o payment_n of_o debt_n due_a by_o specialty_n and_o legacy_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o record_n of_o the_o case_n of_o 22_o h._n 8._o with_o this_o agree_v and_o that_o the_o book_n in_o this_o be_v misprint_v and_o so_o coke_n chief_a justice_n who_o public_o report_v this_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a place_n say_v which_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o 11_o h._n 8._o in_o this_o court_n right_o note_v that_o land_n of_o which_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_o lie_v shall_v be_v assett_n in_o a_o formedon_n and_o it_o be_v a_o freehold_n and_o not_o a_o copyhold_n and_o so_o be_v all_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n 3_o ed._n 3._o 14_o h._n 4._o it_o be_v no_o matter_n what_o be_v know_v to_o the_o judge_n if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o form_n of_o judgement_n pasche_n 1611._o fol._n 50._o haughton_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n be_v not_o lawful_a insomuch_o that_o he_o intend_v it_o be_v haughton_n not_o any_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o first_o he_o argue_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o good_a but_o repugnant_a to_o law_n and_o for_o that_o void_a and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v be_v distrayn_v from_o make_v unlawful_a act_n but_o here_o the_o condition_n tend_v to_o restrain_v he_o from_o do_v of_o thing_n which_o be_v lawful_a as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o donee_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v or_o that_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o donee_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o that_o a_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n though_o that_o the_o profit_n may_v be_v sever_v from_o the_o land_n as_o in_o 16_o ed._n 3._o formedon_n be_v bring_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o mill_n yet_o the_o condition_n be_v void_a insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n or_o in_o fee-simple_n to_o be_v in_o such_o manner_n abridge_v so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o donee_n shall_v not_o make_v waste_n the_o condition_n be_v void_a for_o the_o make_n of_o waist_n be_v a_o privilege_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o for_o that_o the_o condition_n restrain_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o the_o law_n enable_v he_o to_o do_v the_o condition_n be_v yoyd_v so_o a_o donee_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n or_o lease_n for_o his_o own_o life_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o mildmaye_v case_n so_o here_o when_o the_o condition_n restrain_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o conclude_v and_o agree_v the_o which_o in_o he_o be_v not_o any_o wrong_n no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o donee_n shall_v not_o bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n this_o be_v void_a insomuch_o that_o he_o do_v not_o make_v any_o wrong_a or_o discontinuance_n so_o in_o the_o case_n here_o for_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v restrain_v that_o be_v conclude_v &_o agree_v be_v in_o itself_o a_o lawful_a act_n and_o also_o this_o be_v only_o the_o affection_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o they_o can_v make_v a_o estate_n conditional_a if_o a_o open_a act_n be_v not_o annex_v unto_o it_o but_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o white_a acre_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o donee_n or_o lessee_n shall_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o black_a acre_n this_o be_v
that_o sir_n thomas_n fitzherbert_n have_v the_o possession_n by_o acceptance_n of_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o estate_n convey_v to_o william_n fitzherbert_n and_o his_o wife_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v admit_v by_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v that_o by_o disseisin_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o the_o jury_n shall_v not_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o plead_n of_o the_o party_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o speak_v the_o truth_n pasche_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n brook_n plaintiff_n against_o cobb_n in_o waste_v the_o plaintiff_n assign_v waste_v in_o cut_v down_o of_o 20._o oak_n in_o such_o a_o close_a and_o 40._o oak_n in_o such_o a_o close_a etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o evidence_n waste_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o say_v oak_n be_v remain_v upon_o the_o land_n for_o standil_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n at_o the_o last_o fell_n of_o that_o and_o they_o be_v of_o the_o growth_n of_o 16._o or_o 20._o year_n and_o that_o tithe_n be_v pay_v for_o it_o and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o lord_n coke_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o this_o be_v no_o waste_n insomuch_o it_o be_v fell_v as_o acre_n wood_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o lord_n coke_n that_o though_o it_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 20._o or_o 24._o year_n yet_o if_o the_o use_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o fell_v such_o for_o seasonable_a wood_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v waste_a and_o if_o tithe_n be_v pay_v for_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v no_o timber_n doctor_n manning_n case_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n one_o golding_n as_o a_o informer_n and_o not_o as_o party_n grieve_v exhibit_v his_o bill_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n against_o doctor_n manning_n chancellor_n informer_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n for_o extortion_n oppression_n and_o other_o offence_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o when_o a_o bill_n contain_v any_o particular_a offence_n and_o after_o the_o same_o bill_n contain_v general_a word_n which_o include_v many_o offence_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n prove_v the_o particular_a offence_n he_o may_v examine_v other_o particular_a offence_n also_o include_v within_o these_o general_a word_n in_o supplement_n and_o aggravation_n of_o the_o particular_a offence_n contain_v in_o the_o bill_n and_o if_o they_o be_v prove_v the_o court_n will_v give_v the_o great_a and_o high_a sentence_n against_o the_o defendant_n in_o respect_n of_o they_o notwithstanding_o that_o they_o be_v not_o particular_o express_v in_o the_o bill_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o prove_v any_o of_o the_o offence_n particular_o express_v in_o the_o bill_n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v censure_v by_o the_o particular_n ground_v upon_o the_o general_a word_n of_o the_o bill_n and_o if_o a_o man_n which_o be_v not_o party_n grieve_v exhibit_v bill_n for_o offence_n make_v to_o another_o person_n as_o against_o who_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v allow_v as_o witness_v insomuch_o as_o he_o be_v party_n grieve_v and_o by_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o witness_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n pasche_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n william_n peacock_n plaintiff_n against_o sir_n george_n raynell_n in_o the_o sar-chamber_n the_o plaintiff_n exhibit_v his_o bill_n against_o the_o defendant_n libel_n for_o libel_v and_o infamous_a letter_n the_o which_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v heir_n general_a to_o richard_n peacock_n which_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o eighty_o six_o year_n and_o have_v land_n of_o inheritance_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 8._o or_o 900._o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o the_o defendant_n have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n edward_n peacock_n which_o be_v a_o young_a brother_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n peacock_n and_o the_o say_a defendant_n perceive_v that_o the_o say_v richard_n peacock_n have_v purpose_n to_o settle_v his_o inheritance_n upon_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n and_o intend_v to_o remove_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n from_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o settle_v that_o in_o himself_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o say_v richard_n peacock_n contain_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o the_o son_n of_o a_o peacock_n and_o be_v a_o hunter_n of_o tavern_n and_o that_o divers_a woman_n have_v follow_v he_o from_o london_n to_o the_o place_n of_o his_o dwell_n and_o that_o he_o do_v desire_n to_o hear_v of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n and_o that_o all_o his_o inheritance_n will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v his_o debt_n and_o many_o other_o matter_n concern_v his_o reputation_n and_o credit_n to_o that_o subscribe_v his_o name_n &_o this_o enseal_v &_o direct_v to_o the_o say_v r._n peacock_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o this_o be_v a_o libel_n and_o for_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v fine_v to_o two_o hundred_o pound_n and_o imprisonment_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n let_v loose_a to_o the_o common_a law_n for_o his_o recompense_n for_o the_o damage_n he_o have_v sustain_v but_o if_o the_o letter_n have_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o and_o not_o to_o the_o three_o person_n than_o it_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v a_o libel_n or_o if_o it_o have_v be_v direct_v to_o a_o father_n for_o reformation_n of_o any_o act_n make_v by_o his_o child_n it_o shall_v be_v no_o libel_n for_o it_o be_v not_o but_o for_o reformation_n and_o not_o for_o defamation_n for_o if_o a_o letter_n contain_v scandalous_a matter_n and_o be_v direct_v to_o a_o three_o person_n if_o it_o be_v reformarory_n and_o for_o no_o respect_n to_o himself_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v a_o libel_n for_o with_o what_o mind_n it_o be_v make_v be_v to_o be_v respect_v as_o if_o a_o man_n write_v to_o a_o father_n and_o his_o letter_n contain_v scandalous_a matter_n concern_v his_o child_n of_o which_o he_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o father_n and_o advise_v the_o father_n to_o have_v better_a regard_n to_o his_o child_n this_o be_v only_a reformatory_n without_o any_o respect_n of_o profit_n to_o he_o which_o write_v it_o but_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o defendant_n intend_v his_o profit_n and_o his_o own_o benefit_n and_o this_o be_v the_o difference_n pasche_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n randall_n crewe_n against_o vernon_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o perform_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o court_n as_o here_o he_o be_v to_o make_v acknowledgement_n of_o his_o offence_n commit_v against_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n at_o chester_n and_o this_o acknowledgement_n be_v to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o great_a assize_n at_o chester_n and_o he_o do_v nor_o perform_v the_o sentence_n and_o yet_o the_o defendant_n can_v not_o be_v fine_v for_o this_o contempt_n but_o only_a imprisonment_n and_o for_o that_o he_o be_v commit_v close_a prisoner_n till_o he_o perform_v it_o but_o he_o can_v not_o be_v fine_v insomuch_o there_o be_v not_o any_o bill_n upon_o which_o this_o sentence_n shall_v be_v found_v pasche_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n charnocke_v against_o corey_n see_v before_o in_o debt_n against_o administrator_n the_o defendant_n plead_v two_o administrator_n recognizance_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o intestate_a which_o be_v not_o satisfy_v and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o good_n or_o chattel_n of_o the_o say_v intestate_a unless_o good_n and_o chattel_n which_o do_v amount_v to_o the_o debt_n due_a by_o the_o say_a recognizance_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a but_o that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o plead_v according_a to_o the_o common_a form_n that_o be_v that_o he_o have_v no_o good_n beside_o or_o beyond_o the_o good_n to_o satisfy_v the_o two_o recognizance_n or_o that_o he_o have_v no_o good_n to_o such_o value_n which_o do_v not_o amount_v to_o the_o say_a sum_n due_a by_o the_o two_o recognizance_n and_o in_o these_o case_n this_o manner_n of_o plead_v be_v imply_v confession_n that_o he_o have_v good_n of_o such_o a_o value_n and_o so_o they_o shall_v be_v asset_n if_o the_o recognizance_n be_v discharge_v or_o remain_v of_o covin_z and_o fraud_n to_o deceive_v creditor_n pasche_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n bicknell_n against_o tucker_n see_v before_o 75._o the_o case_n be_v a_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o copyhold_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o another_o for_o his_o life_n the_o first_o copyholder_n for_o life_n accept_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o freehold_n from_o the_o lord_n and_o after_o that_o levy_n a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v and_o then_o he_o die_v and_o if_o this_o fine_a shall_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o he_o which_o
conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n wynch_n justice_n that_o the_o count_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v wynch_n not_o allege_v that_o they_o have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o maintain_v ferrey_n but_o only_o that_o they_o have_v use_v to_o make_v constitution_n second_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o they_o only_o have_v use_v to_o maintain_v ferrey_n and_o if_o they_o can_v prescribe_v in_o the_o sole_a use_v of_o that_o and_o to_o exclude_v other_o than_o other_o may_v use_v that_o as_o well_o as_o they_o be_v for_o the_o public_a good_a for_o how_o shall_v they_o be_v punish_v if_o that_o they_o do_v not_o use_v and_o maintain_v at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n shall_v be_v punish_v for_o not_o repair_v of_o a_o bridge_n or_o high_a way_n the_o which_o may_v be_v maintain_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n together_o and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o do_v it_o than_o other_o may_v do_v it_o as_o well_o as_o other_o may_v repair_v high_a way_n or_o bridge_n as_o those_o which_o have_v use_v to_o repair_v they_o as_o a_o common_a host_n shall_v be_v punish_v in_o eyre_n if_o he_o refuse_v to_o lodge_v any_o man_n and_o yet_o he_o which_o he_o refuse_v to_o lodge_v may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o the_o refusal_n also_o the_o patent_n give_v the_o forfeiture_n to_o the_o port-reeve_a but_o the_o by-law_n do_v not_o make_v any_o mention_n who_o shall_v have_v it_o and_o he_o conceive_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v as_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o ed._n 6._o which_o give_v penalty_n for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n but_o do_v not_o appoint_v who_o shall_v have_v they_o and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v to_o he_o which_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o tithe_n but_o this_o can_v be_v so_o here_o insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o grant_n and_o agree_v that_o a_o stranger_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o by-law_n where_o it_o be_v for_o the_o public_a good_a but_o not_o otherwise_o and_o also_o the_o custom_n that_o these_o bardge-man_n shall_v have_v the_o pre-eminence_n may_v be_v good_a as_o well_o as_o custom_n that_o the_o poor_a of_o such_o a_o parish_n shall_v have_v common_a in_o such_o a_o place_n till_o such_o a_o day_n and_o then_o the_o other_o and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v arrest_v warburton_n justice_n conceive_v that_o the_o count_n be_v good_a and_o that_o warburton_n the_o inhabitant_n may_v prescribe_v very_o well_o as_o 47._o assis_n four_o town_n be_v charge_v for_o the_o repair_n of_o a_o high_a way_n and_o so_o may_v the_o two_o town_n for_o the_o ferrey_n that_o he_o intend_v to_o be_v high_a way_n upon_o the_o water_n and_o also_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o be_v inquirable_a in_o eyre_n and_o also_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o now_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n by_o indictment_n by_o the_o name_n of_o inhabitant_n the_o which_o may_v be_v as_o good_a a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winton_n against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o so_o he_o conceive_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o milton_n and_o gravesed_a may_v be_v punish_v by_o indictment_n if_o they_o do_v not_o repair_v the_o ferrey_n and_o that_o the_o king_n there_o this_o day_n may_v erect_v a_o ferrey_n in_o place_n where_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o king_n may_v erect_v office_n which_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n but_o not_o to_o charge_v the_o common_a wealth_n and_o that_o if_o any_o will_v pass_v in_o his_o own_o ferrey_n without_o carry_v of_o another_o this_o be_v no_o break_v of_o the_o by-law_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n coke_n chief_a justice_n seem_v the_o contrary_a for_o he_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o show_v in_o the_o count_n to_o who_o the_o ferrey_n belong_v for_o the_o owner_n of_o that_o be_v not_o mention_v the_o which_o it_o ought_v and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o a_o ferrey_n may_v be_v without_o owner_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v 12._o ed._n 4_o 8._o insomuch_o as_o this_o be_v local_a and_o need_v not_o any_o agent_n but_o out_o of_o leete_n and_o ferrey_n otherways_o it_o be_v for_o there_o aught_o to_o be_v agent_n or_o otherwise_o the_o ferrey_n shall_v be_v of_o no_o use_n and_o for_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o owner_n second_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o infra_fw-la eastern_a town_n there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n may_v make_v constitution_n and_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n shall_v maintain_v a_o ferrey_n but_o not_o that_o there_o be_v a_o ferrey_n but_o that_o he_o conceive_v it_o may_v be_v good_a insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v not_o traversable_a three_o what_o action_n the_o inhabitant_n may_v have_v if_o they_o be_v disturb_v of_o it_o for_o this_o be_v no_o easement_n and_o they_o have_v no_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n and_o for_o that_o the_o prescription_n by_o the_o name_n of_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o good_a for_o they_o can_v have_v estate_n and_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o 6._o h._n 6._o chapter_n 7._o which_o say_v it_o be_v a_o laudable_a custom_n and_o usage_n that_o a_o barge_n shall_v be_v maintain_v but_o not_o that_o inhabitant_n shall_v maintain_v that_o nor_o those_o incorporate_a so_o that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o make_v they_o capable_a of_o such_o a_o thing_n for_o which_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a and_o assize_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o lie_n four_o that_o the_o custom_n and_o the_o patent_n be_v repugnant_a for_o by_o the_o custom_n the_o barge_n have_v not_o any_o pre-eminence_n nor_o precedence_n but_o equal_a liberty_n be_v to_o all_o watermen_n to_o carry_v what_o passenger_n that_o they_o can_v and_o with_o that_o also_o agree_v the_o statute_n of_o 6._o h._n 6._o and_o then_o if_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o so_o this_o can_v be_v make_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o queen_n nor_o by_o the_o by-law_n for_o this_o be_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o which_o can_v be_v abridge_v nor_o restrain_v by_o they_o for_o if_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v such_o pre-eminence_n here_o so_o may_v he_o do_v in_o all_o other_o ferreis_n and_o place_n and_o also_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o law_n to_o have_v preaudience_n in_o this_o court_n and_o in_o all_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o so_o shall_v it_o be_v also_o of_o butcher_n and_o baker_n and_o all_o other_o which_o use_v buy_v and_o sell_v and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n have_v preemtion_n of_o time_n in_o some_o place_n but_o this_o be_v not_o by_o his_o prerogative_n but_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o custom_n in_o subject_n may_v have_v preemption_n but_o not_o by_o the_o king_n grant_v for_o the_o king_n can_v grant_v that_o to_o another_o that_o he_o himself_o have_v not_o by_o his_o prerogative_n and_o perchance_o he_o which_o have_v such_o grant_n will_v not_o come_v to_o market_n till_o all_o the_o market_n be_v end_v and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n be_v so_o public_a that_o the_o king_n can_v restrain_v that_o by_o his_o grant_n no_o more_o than_o he_o can_v grant_v pre-eminence_n to_o a_o coachman_n to_o carry_v people_n into_o the_o street_n of_o london_n the_o which_o be_v adjudge_v upon_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o 50._o of_o ed._n 3._o toll_n 2._o where_o the_o king_n grant_v toll_n for_o every_o one_o which_o pass_v by_o a_o common_a way_n and_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o common_a way_n or_o in_o a_o common_a river_n for_o as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o 22._o assis_fw-la 93._o every_o common_a river_n be_v as_o high_a street_n and_o common_a way_n and_o the_o passenger_n way_n as_o the_o water_n increase_v and_o the_o thames_n be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o a_o common_a street_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o bracton_n fol._n 8._o 5._o the_o plaintiff_n have_v bring_v their_o action_n by_o the_o name_n of_o corporation_n of_o port-reeve_a jurat_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o milton_n and_o gravesend_n and_o they_o be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o port-reeve_a jurate_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o gravesend_n possessor_n of_o ship_n the_o which_o word_n be_v leave_v out_o in_o the_o name_n by_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v so_o that_o the_o by-law_n be_v not_o make_v by_o the_o same_o name_n by_o which_o they_o be_v incorporate_v nor_o the_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o same_o name_n and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o they_o may_v make_v a_o by-law_n according_a to_o the_o grant_n without_o call_v all_o the_o
be_v a_o stranger_n and_o do_v not_o know_v if_o these_o defendant_n be_v executor_n or_o administrator_n as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o danby_n 9_o edw._n 4._o 13._o and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o good_n beside_o the_o good_n which_o do_v not_o amount_v etc._n etc._n and_o divers_a precedent_n be_v cite_v by_o he_o to_o this_o purpose_n as_o trin._n 18._o eliz._n rot._n 1405._o between_o blanekson_fw-mi and_o fry_n hillary_n 40_o eliz._n rot._n 902._o smalpeeces_o case_n and_o trin._n 44_o eliz._n rot._n 1900._o between_o goodwin_n and_o scarlet_n in_o all_o which_o the_o plead_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o plea_n in_o question_n and_o no_o exception_n take_v to_o that_o and_o infinite_a other_o precedent_n may_v be_v show_v in_o the_o point_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o demand_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n coke_n chief_a justice_n seem_v that_o in_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o one_o as_o executor_n he_o may_v plead_v that_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o for_o such_o intent_n that_o the_o dead_a die_v intestate_a and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o action_n without_o traverse_n that_o he_o be_v executor_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 1_o ed._n 4._o 2._o a._n 20_o h._n 6._o 23._o and_o so_o if_o the_o ordinary_a be_v charge_v as_o executor_n he_o may_v plead_v that_o he_o administer_v as_o ordinary_a without_o traverse_n that_o he_o be_v executor_n but_o only_o show_v that_o the_o party_n die_v intestate_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o reply_v that_o he_o make_v a_o will_n and_o the_o defendant_n prove_v that_o and_o traverse_v that_o he_o die_v intestate_a and_o with_o this_o agree_v 9_o edw._n 4._o 33._o and_o 1_o edw._n 4._o 11._o and_o if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n he_o may_v plead_v that_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o such_o a_o one_o and_o the_o party_n die_v intestate_a and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o action_n for_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v for_o more_o good_n than_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n but_o if_o a_o man_n administer_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o after_o rightful_a administration_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o yet_o he_o may_v be_v charge_v as_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n insomuch_o that_o right_o of_o action_n be_v attach_v in_o he_o but_o this_o seem_v for_o the_o good_n that_o he_o have_v administer_v before_o rightful_a administration_n commit_v unto_o he_o and_o he_o cite_v 14_o eliz._n dyer_n 305._o b._n where_o in_o debt_n bring_v against_o one_o as_o executor_n which_o plead_v never_o executor_n nor_o ever_o administer_v as_o executor_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o he_o administer_v as_o executor_n of_o the_o will_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o to_o issue_v and_o in_o evidence_n the_o defendant_n show_v letter_n of_o administration_n to_o he_o commit_v of_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a by_o which_o he_o administer_v they_o and_o before_o that_o he_o do_v not_o administer_v and_o this_o seem_v there_o to_o be_v good_a evidence_n but_o the_o book_n be_v quere_z of_o that_o and_o for_o that_o he_o will_v rather_o plead_v that_o in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o so_o the_o book_n incline_v also_o and_o he_o conceive_v here_o that_o the_o meddle_v with_o the_o good_n here_o by_o the_o defendant_n as_o administrator_n make_v he_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v for_o funeral_n and_o when_o it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o charity_n and_o the_o other_o be_v to_o preserve_v they_o and_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o convey_v himself_o to_o be_v executor_n insomuch_o that_o he_o say_v that_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o by_o a_o archdeacon_n and_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o administration_n of_o right_n belong_v to_o he_o to_o commit_v insomuch_o that_o he_o have_v but_o a_o sub-ordinate_a jurisdiction_n and_o the_o common_a law_n do_v not_o take_v notice_n that_o he_o nor_o no_o other_o but_o the_o ordinary_a have_v such_o power_n and_o for_o that_o the_o power_n of_o all_o which_o have_v such_o subordinate_a and_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n be_v plead_v that_o aught_o to_o be_v show_v as_o it_o seem_v by_o 1_o ed._n 4._o 2._o a._n b._n 22_o h._n 6._o 23._o and_o the_o rather_o when_o this_o be_v plead_v by_o the_o administrator_n himself_o which_o ought_v to_o have_v notice_n of_o that_o and_o make_v title_n to_o himself_o and_o if_o so_o it_o be_v than_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o recovery_n by_o hornego_n be_v void_a and_o so_o all_o the_o good_n confess_v remain_v as_o asset_n also_o he_o conceive_v that_o if_o the_o executor_n allow_v a_o writ_n to_o suffer_v judgement_n to_o be_v have_v against_o he_o upon_o a_o writ_n which_o be_v abateable_a he_o shall_v not_o have_v allowance_n of_o that_o but_o this_o shall_v be_v return_v as_o devastavit_fw-la as_o in_o 10_o edw._n 3._o 503._o a._n if_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v when_o he_o may_v have_v abate_v the_o writ_n he_o shall_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o warranty_n so_o here_o and_o com._n manwells_n case_n 12._o a._n 22_o h._n 6._o 12._o 〈◊〉_d also_o he_o conceive_v if_o a_o man_n be_v charge_v as_o administrator_n where_o he_o be_v no_o administrator_n he_o can_v plead_v that_o he_o never_o administer_v as_o administrator_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o traverse_v the_o commission_n of_o administration_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o 21_o h._n 6._o 23._o and_o it_o seem_v also_o to_o he_o and_o by_o 9_o edw._n 4._o 33._o that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v a_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o after_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o and_o he_o be_v charge_v as_o executor_n after_o administration_n commit_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v otherwise_o if_o administration_n be_v commit_v hang_v the_o writ_n so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v make_v executor_n and_o he_o not_o know_v of_o that_o iues_z letter_n of_o administration_n he_o shall_v be_v name_v administrator_n and_o if_o after_o when_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o will_n he_o prove_v it_o than_o he_o shall_v be_v implead_v by_o the_o name_n of_o executor_n for_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o power_n be_v give_v to_o he_o by_o the_o bishop_n he_o shall_v be_v charge_v and_o it_o seem_v though_o that_o he_o plead_v where_o he_o be_v administrator_n and_o be_v sue_v as_o executor_n or_o otherwise_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o he_o may_v have_v abate_v the_o writ_n or_o suffer_v judgement_n yet_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o he_o intend_v also_o that_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n may_v pay_v debt_n due_a to_o another_o and_o shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o more_o than_o he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o if_o two_o executor_n be_v joint_o sue_v and_o one_o confess_v the_o action_n this_o shall_v bind_v he_o and_o his_o companion_n also_o for_o so_o much_o as_o he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n but_o if_o a_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n confess_v the_o action_n this_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v he_o which_o be_v rightful_a executor_n and_o so_o he_o conceive_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n warburton_n justice_n conceive_v that_o the_o bar_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o warburton_n that_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o archdeacon_n have_v power_n to_o grant_v administration_n insomuch_o it_o be_v no_o inducement_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o rely_v upon_o it_o as_o littleton_n say_v in_o trespass_n where_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o it_o be_v make_v by_o two_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n release_v to_o one_o and_o if_o the_o defendant_n pay_v due_a debt_n it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o he_o have_v authority_n or_o not_o though_o that_o it_o be_v in_o another_o respect_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v of_o manslaughter_n and_o aquit_v and_o after_o be_v indict_v of_o murder_n by_o the_o same_o man_n he_o may_v plead_v another_o time_n aquit_v insomuch_o that_o these_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n but_o here_o it_o be_v but_o of_o form_n and_o then_o if_o it_o be_v not_o show_v it_o be_v not_o material_a but_o the_o matter_n upon_o which_o he_o rely_v be_v insomuch_o that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o executor_n and_o one_o have_v confess_v the_o action_n and_o he_o intend_v without_o question_n that_o if_o this_o shall_v bind_v his_o companion_n and_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o dispute_v the_o other_o question_n but_o declare_v his_o opinion_n clear_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n against_o both_o these_o defendant_n upon_o the_o confession_n of_o one_o and_o this_o shall_v bind_v his_o companion_n wynch_n justice_n conceive_v wynch_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a by_o administrator_n without_o traverse_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o writ_n as_o it_o
defect_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o express_a book_n of_o 11_o edw._n 3._o fitz._n aid_n 32._o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v grant_v warburton_n justice_n doubt_v and_o insomuch_o that_o the_o grant_n of_o warburton_n aid_n where_o it_o be_v not_o grantable_a be_v no_o error_n but_o otherwise_o of_o the_o deny_v of_o that_o where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v grant_v he_o will_v be_v advise_v but_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o aid_n be_v grant_v be_v not_o the_o feebleness_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o which_o pray_v it_o only_o but_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v join_v together_o and_o one_o defend_v the_o other_o for_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v plead_v some_o plea_n which_o he_o in_o reversion_n may_v plead_v save_v the_o join_n of_o issue_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o he_o have_v grant_v a_o manuscript_n of_o the_o 11_o rich._n 2._o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n be_v and_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v aid_v of_o they_o both_o in_o remainder_n and_o so_o conclude_v coke_n chief_n justice_n that_o aid_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v in_o this_o case_n insomuch_o coke_n that_o he_o which_o be_v the_o first_o tenant_n have_v great_a estate_n than_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o his_o estate_n in_o remainder_n be_v more_o remote_a and_o uncertain_a and_o to_o the_o book_n of_o 11_o r._n 2._o he_o agree_v that_o the_o aid_n be_v grant_v of_o all_o in_o remainder_n but_o there_o they_o in_o remainder_n have_v estate_n tail_n and_o he_o say_v that_o aid_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v in_o two_o case_n in_o personal_a action_n to_o maintain_v issue_n and_o when_o tenant_n for_o life_n pray_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n without_o which_o they_o can_v answer_v nor_o plead_v nor_o issue_n can_v be_v deduce_v but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o here_o for_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v answer_v and_o plead_v to_o the_o issue_n as_o well_o without_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n as_o with_o he_o for_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o tail_n remainder_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v he_o shall_v have_v aid_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n otherwise_o if_o the_o reversion_n have_v be_v to_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n with_o a_o mesne_fw-la remainder_n in_o tail_n 41_o ed._n 3._o 42_o ed._n 3._o 10_o ed._n 3._o and_o 11_o ed._n 3._o receipt_n 118._o tenant_n for_o life_n reversion_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o fee_n be_v he_o in_o reversion_n for_o life_n shall_v be_v receive_v upon_o default_n of_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o than_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n shall_v be_v receive_v and_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o 24_o ed._n 3._o for_o this_o destroy_v the_o first_o estate_n but_o the_o receipt_n maintain_v and_o preserve_v it_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o 11_o ed._n 3._o aid_n 32._o before_o cite_a rule_v this_o case_n and_o so_o of_o 4_o h._n 6._o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o insomuch_o that_o warburton_n doubt_v of_o it_o it_o be_v adjourn_v trinity_n 10._o jacobi_n 1612._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n yet_o rowles_v against_o mason_n see_v before_o 57_o winch_n justice_n argue_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o guilty_a and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o his_o writ_n for_o he_o conceive_v wynch_n that_o the_o verdict_n be_v uncertain_a insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o only_o one_o memorandum_n that_o it_o be_v make_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o this_o house_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o after_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o lessee_n by_o force_n of_o this_o be_v uncertain_a seize_v by_o which_o it_o be_v employ_v that_o it_o be_v very_o well_o execute_v and_o this_o be_v in_o special_a verdict_n will_v be_v very_o good_a he_o conceive_v there_o be_v two_o principal_a matter_n in_o the_o case_n first_o upon_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o tree_n if_o they_o be_v reunite_v to_o the_o manor_n or_o remain_v undivided_a second_o upon_o the_o two_o custom_n the_o which_o he_o conceive_v depend_v upon_o a_o question_n for_o the_o first_o warrant_v the_o second_o and_o to_o the_o first_o when_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o manor_n for_o three_o life_n and_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n in_o another_o clause_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o tree_n and_o then_o ensue_v the_o habendum_fw-la and_o this_o be_v of_o the_o manor_n only_o and_o limit_n estate_n of_o that_o for_o three_o life_n without_o mention_n of_o the_o tree_n he_o conceive_v that_o the_o tree_n pass_v before_o the_o habendum_fw-la absolute_o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o a_o manor_n with_o tree_n or_o advowson_n appendant_a and_o here_o the_o purpose_n and_o intent_n appear_v that_o they_o shall_v pass_v together_o and_o as_o appendant_a but_o in_o the_o first_o case_n they_o shall_v pass_v as_o a_o chattel_n immediate_o upon_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n before_o any_o livery_n make_v upon_o this_o to_o pass_v the_o manor_n and_o if_o livery_n have_v never_o be_v make_v yet_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o tree_n see_v 23_o eliz._n 379._o 18_o dyer_n where_o a_o man_n devise_n and_o grant_v a_o manor_n and_o tree_n habendum_fw-la the_o manor_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n without_o mention_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o yet_o by_o windham_n periam_n and_o meade_n against_o dyer_n the_o lessee_n can_v cut_v and_o sell_v the_o tree_n for_o there_o be_v all_o in_o one_o sentence_n that_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o manor_n see_v the_o 8_o coke_n pexells_n case_n how_o a_o grant_n shall_v be_v construe_v and_o where_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o pass_v inheritance_n and_o where_o to_o pass_v but_o a_o chattel_n where_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o chattel_n and_o ten_o pound_n yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v and_o in_o 7_o ed._n 4._o if_o a_o man_n have_v inheritance_n and_o a_o lease_n in_o one_o town_n and_o he_o by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o deed_n give_v grant_n bargain_n and_o sell_v all_o to_o one_o habendum_fw-la the_o inheritance_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o lease_n insomuch_o that_o the_o fee_n do_v not_o pass_v of_o that_o so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n feesimple_n pass_v in_o the_o tree_n and_o freehold_n in_o the_o manor_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o by_o the_o demise_n over_o the_o land_n and_o tree_n be_v not_o reunite_v and_o this_o he_o collect_v out_o of_o herlackendens_n case_n 4._o coke_n and_o 12._o eliz._n bendlowe_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o another_o life_n and_o bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o tree_n to_o he_o for_o who_o life_n lessee_n die_v he_o for_o who_o life_n become_v occupant_a of_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v have_v several_a estate_n one_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o another_o estate_n in_o the_o tree_n and_o so_o in_o ives_n case_n 5_o coke_n 11._o a._n lessee_n take_v a_o lease_n first_o of_o land_n except_o the_o wood_n and_o after_o take_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o tree_n and_o they_o remain_v distinct_a and_o though_o that_o after_o there_o be_v general_a word_n in_o the_o lease_n that_o be_v of_o all_o meadow_n pasture_n profit_n commodity_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v not_o material_a for_o these_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o all_o such_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o land_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v this_o point_n that_o the_o tree_n remain_v several_a from_o the_o land_n and_o do_v not_o pass_v to_o hoskins_n by_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o copyhold_n only_o and_o so_o he_o can_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n otherwise_o he_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o particular_a sum_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n second_o for_o the_o custom_n he_o conceive_v that_o the_o first_o that_o be_v that_o the_o copyholder_n for_o life_n may_v nominate_v his_o successor_n and_o be_v good_a and_o so_o for_o the_o second_o that_o such_o copyholder_n may_v cut_v and_o sell_v all_o the_o tree_n grow_v upon_o his_o copyhold_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o custom_n aught_o to_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o by_o the_o jury_n and_o when_o it_o be_v find_v true_a by_o a_o jury_n and_o that_o it_o have_v such_o antiquity_n that_o exceed_v the_o memory_n of_o man_n than_o this_o obtain_v such_o privilege_n as_o the_o
award_v good_a because_o it_o come_v in_o lieu_n of_o good_n which_o they_o have_v as_o executor_n and_o shall_v be_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n as_o the_o good_n shall_v have_v be_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v well_o bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o and_o they_o say_v that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o shall_v be_v mischievous_a if_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la for_o it_o may_v be_v the_o rent_n reserve_v be_v of_o more_o worth_n than_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n will_v amount_v unto_o and_o that_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n have_v no_o other_o asset_n now_o shall_v be_v the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n be_v charge_v with_o his_o own_o proper_a good_n which_o shall_v be_v mischievous_a and_o the_o case_n of_o 10._o h._n 7._o 5._o and_o 6._o that_o be_v direct_v in_o the_o point_n be_v often_o time_n cite_v and_o all_o these_o three_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n inform_v the_o court_n that_o they_o be_v of_o council_n with_o hargrave_n when_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v reverse_v for_o error_n in_o this_o very_a point_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n because_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la where_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o and_o so_o they_o pray_v that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v hinder_v but_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n except_o yeluerton_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v as_o it_o be_v and_o especial_o for_o the_o reason_n give_v in_o hargraves_n case_n 5._o coke_n 31._o and_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v by_o yeluerton_n justice_n that_o in_o all_o case_n where_o executor_n be_v charge_v by_o the_o name_n of_o executor_n or_o administrator_n that_o there_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v against_o they_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o ●rue_v it_o be_v in_o all_o personal_a thing_n where_o they_o be_v name_v as_o executor_n action_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o chattel_n real_a and_o a_o executor_n be_v as_o a_o assignee_n in_o law_n and_o so_o charge_v as_o privy_a in_o estate_n and_o not_o mere_o as_o executor_n and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o more_o asset_n then_o the_o rent_n which_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v he_o may_v plead_v nothing_o in_o his_o hand_n against_o all_o the_o world_n and_o to_o that_o that_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o executor_n have_v be_v charge_v of_o his_o own_o good_n if_o the_o profit_n be_v not_o more_o than_o the_o rent_n or_o the_o rent_n more_o than_o the_o profit_n to_o this_o he_o say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n where_o the_o executor_n have_v the_o term_n and_o have_v not_o any_o other_o asset_n that_o they_o may_v wave_v this_o term_n and_o in_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o he_o for_o the_o rent_n may_v plead_v to_o the_o occupation_n and_o that_o recover_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n between_o this_o case_n and_o the_o case_n of_o 28._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 14._o be_v plain_a for_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o termor_n himself_o non_fw-la habuit_fw-la nec_fw-la occupavit_fw-la be_v no_o plea_n for_o there_o be_v a_o contract_n between_o they_o and_o for_o this_o privity_n of_o contract_n be_v the_o lessee_n charge_v though_o he_o do_v not_o occupy_v but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o executor_n the_o privity_n of_o the_o contract_n be_v go_v and_o so_o may_v be_v a_o difference_n but_o yet_o it_o seem_v if_o he_o have_v asset_n sufficient_a to_o pay_v the_o rent_n he_o can_v wave_v it_o and_o to_o the_o case_n 14._o h._n 4._o 28._o that_o have_v be_v cite_v that_o do_v speak_v nothing_o how_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v and_o the_o justice_n have_v see_v the_o record_n of_o hargraves_n case_n and_o the_o reversall_a of_o that_o and_o they_o say_v the_o same_o error_n which_o be_v in_o hargraves_n case_n be_v in_o this_o case_n and_o for_o that_o bring_v your_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n if_o you_o will_v for_o we_o so_o adjudge_v and_o then_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o lord_n richardo_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o part_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o other_o part_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v two_o action_n because_o he_o have_v as_o two_o reversion_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o reversion_n of_o part_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o of_o the_o other_o part_n in_o tail_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v a_o rent_n he_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o action_n both_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o but_o otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o the_o reversion_n have_v be_v in_o several_a hand_n they_o shall_v not_o join_v in_o debt_n and_o for_o that_o fenner_n put_v this_o case_n two_o coparcener_n be_v of_o a_o reversion_n and_o they_o make_v partition_n now_o the_o rent_n be_v apportion_v and_o they_o shall_v sever_v in_o debt_n but_o if_o one_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o part_n descend_v to_o the_o other_o parcener_n now_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o action_n of_o debt_n again_o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o two_o acre_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o one_o acre_n to_o j._n s._n and_o of_o the_o other_o acre_n to_o j._n n._n now_o they_o shall_v sever_v in_o debt_n for_o this_o rent_n but_o if_o j._n s._n and_o j._n n._n grant_v their_o reversion_n again_o to_o the_o first_o lessor_n he_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o so_o the_o exception_n dissalow_v by_o all_o the_o court_n and_o the_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n according_a to_o the_o verdict_n yates_n and_o roll_n the_o case_n be_v this_o j._n s._n covenant_n by_o indenture_n with_o j._n n._n i._o d._n survive_v and_o a._n b._n to_o enter_v bond_n to_o pay_v ten_o pound_n to_o j._n n._n and_o j._n n._n die_v and_o his_o administrator_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o question_n be_v insomuch_o that_o this_o ten_o pound_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o j._n n._n if_o his_o administrator_n shall_v have_v action_n of_o covenant_n or_o if_o the_o action_n shall_v survive_v to_o the_o other_o two_o and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o stephens_n that_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v well_o bring_v by_o the_o administrator_n for_o this_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o several_a covenant_n and_o this_o now_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o debt_n and_o enure_n only_o to_o he_o which_o shall_v have_v it_o also_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o covenant_n shall_v be_v to_o he_o only_o ergo_fw-la the_o damage_n for_o the_o not_o perform_v of_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o he_o also_o and_o by_o consequence_n to_o his_o administrator_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v a_o joint_a covenant_n that_o this_o shall_v survive_v to_o the_o other_o and_o not_o well_o bring_v by_o the_o administrator_n so_o also_o resolve_v that_o insomuch_o that_o the_o word_n be_v that_o he_o will_v enter_v bond_n and_o do_v not_o say_v to_o who_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o the_o covenantee_n and_o though_o that_o the_o solvendo_fw-la be_v but_o to_o one_o of_o they_o yet_o that_o be_v very_o good_a as_o a_o obligation_n make_v to_o three_o solvendum_fw-la to_o one_o of_o they_o be_v good_a by_o fenner_n and_o by_o williams_n obligation_n to_o two_o solvendum_fw-la ten_o pound_n to_o one_o and_o ten_o pound_n to_o another_o both_o aught_o to_o join_v in_o debt_n upon_o this_o obligation_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n sammer_n and_o force_n the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o copyhold_n manor_n where_o copy_n holder_n be_v for_o life_n grant_v rent-charge_n out_o of_o all_o the_o charge_n manor_n one_o copyhold_n escheat_n the_o lord_n grant_v that_o again_o by_o copy_n the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o grantee_n shall_v hold_v it_o charge_v or_o not_o and_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n but_o fenner_n he_o shall_v not_o hold_v it_o charge_v because_o he_o come_v in_o above_o the_o grant_n that_o be_v by_o the_o custom_n the_o same_o law_n of_o statute_n recognizance_n or_o dower_n but_o the_o 10._o of_o eliz._n dyer_n 270._o by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o he_o shall_v hold_v it_o charge_v but_o this_o have_v be_v deny_v for_o law_n in_o a_o case_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n between_o swain_n and_o becket_n which_o see_v trinity_n 5._o jacobi_n but_o to_o coke_n justice_n it_o seem_v that_o
this_o shall_v pass_v for_o he_o which_o plead_v the_o demise_n of_o the_o manor_n then_o if_o in_o judicial_a proceed_v the_o law_n make_v such_o favourable_a construction_n to_o make_v that_o pass_n by_o a_o manor_n which_o be_v no_o manor_n in_o truth_n because_o it_o have_v be_v usual_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n than_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o a_o fortiore_fw-la that_o no_o more_o beneficial_a construction_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o conveyance_n which_o always_o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o common_a remain_v and_o crook_n yeluerton_n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n fleming_n conceive_v that_o in_o reason_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o common_a but_o they_o do_v not_o give_v any_o absolute_a opinion_n as_o to_o that_o but_o william_n justice_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n can_v have_v more_o than_o he_o contract_v for_o in_o his_o lease_n and_o then_o the_o vsitatum_fw-la void_a and_o the_o lessee_n have_v take_v that_o by_o wrong_n and_o this_o grant_v have_v reference_n to_o a_o void_a and_o wrongful_a usage_n be_v not_o good_a and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n stydson_n against_o glass_n stydson_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a against_o glass_n and_o upon_o special_a firm_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v this_o that_o be_v that_o one_o holbeame_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n in_o fee_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o margaret_n glass_n and_o after_o covenant_v with_o john_n glass_n husband_n of_o the_o say_a wife_n lessee_n that_o before_o such_o a_o day_n he_o will_v levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a._n b._n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n of_o the_o same_o land_n which_o fine_a shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a glass_n for_o sixty_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v margeret_n glass_n with_o proviso_n within_o the_o same_o indenture_n that_o if_o the_o say_a holbeame_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o say_v john_n glass_n a_o hundred_o pound_n that_o then_o the_o lease_n shall_v cease_v and_o then_o of_o that_o the_o conusee_n shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v john_n for_o his_o natural_a life_n and_o after_o the_o say_a holbeame_n disseise_v the_o say_a margeret_n glass_n the_o lessee_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o one_o alice_n with_o who_o he_o intend_v to_o marry_v and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o after_o the_o say_v feoffor_a and_o alice_n intermarried_a and_o after_o the_o say_a holbeam_n tender_v a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o the_o say_v john_n glass_n the_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o after_o the_o say_v john_n glass_n assign_v over_o his_o term_n and_o after_o the_o say_a holbeam_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o say_a land_n to_o the_o say_v john_n glass_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o john_n glass_n die_v and_o the_o inheritance_n descend_v to_o the_o say_v margeret_n glass_n lessee_n for_o life_n the_o conusor_n die_v his_o wife_n enter_v and_o let_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n re-enter_v and_o bring_v trespass_n against_o the_o defendant_n which_o justify_v as_o servant_n to_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o term_n and_o if_o upon_o all_o the_o matter_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o nicholls_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o move_v three_o point_n in_o the_o case_n first_o if_o by_o this_o feoffment_n upon_o such_o condition_n as_o this_o be_v have_v be_v extinct_a at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o remain_v to_o the_o feoffor_a notwithstanding_o the_o feoffment_n for_o if_o he_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o land_n than_o it_o be_v extinct_a by_o the_o livery_n for_o it_o be_v give_v of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o past_a out_o of_o he_o and_o yet_o the_o feoffee_n can_v have_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v extinct_a but_o if_o it_o be_v but_o authority_n as_o in_o 15_o h._n 7._o authority_n to_o sell_v the_o land_n of_o the_o devisor_n than_o the_o authority_n remain_v and_o be_v not_o extinct_a by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n so_o power_n of_o revocation_n to_o a_o stranger_n which_o be_v but_o authority_n be_v not_o extinct_a by_o a_o feoffment_n albans_n case_n coke_n 112._o a._n but_o if_o it_o be_v right_a in_o interest_n than_o it_o be_v extinct_a by_o the_o feoffment_n as_o power_n of_o revocation_n to_o the_o party_n himself_o resolve_v to_o the_o point_n in_o albains_n case_n so_o of_o title_n to_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n 38_o ed._n 3._o so_o of_o a_o title_n to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 9_o h_n 7._o 1._o but_o by_o 42_o edw._n 3._o by_o a_o feoffment_n make_v by_o a_o parson_n of_o land_n of_o his_o rectory_n the_o tithe_n of_o that_o land_n be_v not_o extinct_a but_o remain_v notwithstanding_o the_o feoffment_n for_o that_o it_o be_v collateral_a to_o the_o title_n of_o the_o land_n as_o the_o case_n of_o authority_n be_v which_o be_v put_v before_o then_o if_o this_o power_n to_o alter_v a_o lease_n by_o payment_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n be_v not_o any_o right_a nor_o interest_n but_o a_o collateral_a power_n and_o the_o authority_n not_o extinct_a by_o the_o feoffment_n but_o remain_v but_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o ordinary_a condition_n and_o that_o before_o the_o statute_n it_o shall_v be_v extinct_a by_o the_o feoffment_n for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o transferable_a to_o the_o feoffee_n if_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o which_o enable_v grantee_n of_o reversion_n to_o take_v advantage_n of_o condition_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o transfer_v to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o so_o over_o to_o he_o to_o who_o use_n that_o then_o by_o consequence_n this_o remain_v to_o the_o feoffor_a which_o be_v the_o he_o to_o who_o use_n and_o then_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o money_n after_o well_o may_v alter_v the_o lease_n it_o seem_v that_o so_o for_o before_o the_o statute_n if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n have_v be_v make_v upon_o condition_n to_o cease_v and_o after_o the_o lessor_n enter_v upon_o the_o lessee_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o the_o lessee_n re-enter_v and_o break_v the_o condition_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o condition_n be_v by_o way_n of_o cease_v of_o a_o estate_n so_o after_o the_o statute_n the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o lessor_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o reentry_n and_o of_o every_o other_o condition_n annex_v to_o the_o reversion_n as_o well_o as_o of_o one_o condition_n to_o cease_v before_o the_o statute_n and_o as_o well_o that_o every_o grantee_n shall_v do_v since_o the_o statute_n for_o though_o that_o he_o come_v in_o by_o feoffment_n which_o be_v wrong_a to_o the_o lessee_n yet_o after_o the_o reentry_n the_o lessee_n be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o grantee_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o clyfford_n error_n 7._o ed._n 6._o to_o be_v that_o lessor_n enter_v upon_o his_o lessee_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n if_o the_o lessee_n re-enter_v the_o rent_n and_o the_o condition_n be_v revive_v again_o and_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v both_o see_v clifford_n error_n 7._o ed._n 6._o dyer_n the_o last_o case_n and_o 1._o m._n dyer_n 96._o 43._o but_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o matter_n and_o for_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o have_v another_o report_n of_o this_o case_n of_o clifford_n error_n or_o otherwise_o he_o mean_v some_o other_o case_n and_o not_o clifford_n error_n so_o be_v our_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v inherent_a to_o the_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v with_o the_o reversion_n be_v that_o by_o grant_n or_o feoffment_n and_o when_o the_o reversion_n be_v revive_v by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessee_n the_o condition_n shall_v be_v revive_v also_o and_o it_o be_v the_o more_o strong_a insomuch_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o upon_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n the_o lease_n for_o year_n shall_v cease_v and_o not_o that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v re-enter_v that_o such_o feoffee_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n by_o way_n of_o cease_v of_o that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o point_n and_o for_o the_o second_o point_n he_o will_v not_o argue_v against_o that_o that_o he_o take_v to_o be_v clear_a and_o for_o that_o he_o conceive_v the_o law_n to_o be_v against_o his_o client_n in_o this_o point_n though_o that_o after_o the_o disseisin_n and_o feoffment_n the_o freehold_n can_v not_o accrue_v
of_o the_o lessor_n but_o he_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o littleton_n that_o a_o assignee_n of_o a_o estate_n may_v perform_v a_o condition_n in_o preservation_n of_o a_o estate_n otherwise_o of_o a_o assignee_n of_o a_o reversion_n in_o destruction_n of_o a_o estate_n so_o at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o feoffee_n can_v perform_v the_o condition_n and_o by_o he_o it_o be_v clear_o out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o for_o this_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o collateral_a condition_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o spencer_n case_n 5._o coke_n and_o so_o have_v be_v many_o time_n after_o this_o adjudge_v and_o this_o be_v a_o collateral_a condition_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n nicholls_n sergeant_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o this_o disseisin_n have_v not_o suspend_v the_o condition_n but_o that_o he_o may_v pay_v the_o money_n and_o make_v the_o estate_n to_o cease_v notwithstanding_o the_o disseisin_n for-that_a that_o the_o condition_n be_v collateral_a like_a to_o the_o 20_o of_o ed._n 4._o and_o 20_o h._n 7._o that_o where_o a_o feoffee_n upon_o a_o collateral_a condition_n take_v back_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n yet_o this_o shall_v not_o suspend_v the_o condition_n but_o it_o may_v be_v perform_v or_o break_v notwithstanding_o the_o lease_n for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v collateral_a so_o in_o our_o case_n for_o suppose_v that_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v if_o he_o marry_v mistress_n holbeam_n that_o then_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o as_o well_o it_o shall_v be_v upon_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o money_n here_o and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o case_n be_v late_o in_o the_o common_a bench._n this_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a for_o life_n remainder_n to_o another_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o three_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a in_o fee_n with_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o after_o the_o feoffor_a let_n for_o year_n and_o during_o the_o term_n he_o revoke_v the_o mesne_fw-la remainder_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o justice_n that_o well_o he_o may_v for_o that_o that_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n go_v only_o out_o of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n as_o he_o say_v and_o for_o that_o the_o power_n of_o revocation_n as_o to_o the_o mesne_n remainder_n be_v not_o suspend_v quere_z of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o case_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n for_o perchance_o it_o be_v not_o true_o collect_v but_o so_o enter_v and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n fleming_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o point_n of_o the_o principal_a case_n will_v be_v if_o by_o the_o wrong_n of_o the_o lessor_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v prevent_v to_o accrue_v than_o he_o may_v perform_v the_o condition_n to_o determine_v the_o ancient_a estate_n that_o be_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n bring_v a_o assize_n of_o error_n novel_a disseisin_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o four_o other_o and_o the_o plaint_n be_v of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o park_n of_o clepson_n and_o of_o the_o veil_n and_o fee_n of_o the_o say_a park_n and_o of_o the_o herbage_n and_o paunage_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o demandant_n make_v his_o title_n and_o allege_v that_o the_o queen_n eliz._n be_v seize_v of_o clepsam_fw-la park_n in_o fee_n in_o right_a of_o her_o crown_n and_o that_o she_o be_v so_o seize_v by_o her_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n grant_v unto_o one_o markham_n the_o keep_n of_o the_o park_n of_o clepson_n with_o the_o veil_n and_o fee_n and_o the_o herbage_n and_o paunage_n of_o the_o same_o park_n for_o his_o life_n after_o the_o queen_n eliz._n recite_v the_o grant_v make_v to_o markham_n and_o that_o markham_n be_v alive_a give_v and_o grant_v by_o her_o letter_n patent_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n the_o office_n of_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o say_v clepson_n park_n with_o the_o fee_n and_o wage_n to_o that_o appertain_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o his_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o markham_n or_o after_o the_o surrender_n or_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o letter_n patent_n and_o further_o grant_v the_o herbage_n and_o paunage_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o rutland_n for_o his_o life_n and_o do_v not_o say_v when_o this_o shall_v begin_v after_o which_o the_o queen_n eliz._n die_v and_o the_o eee-simple_a descend_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n which-now_a be_v as_o lawful_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o grant_v that_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n after_o which_o markham_n die_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v till_o the_o earl_n of_o shewsbury_n with_o four_o other_o enter_v upon_o he_o and_o disserse_v he_o and_o to_o that_o the_o tenant_n allege_v no_o wrong_n no_o disseisin_n and_o when_o the_o assize_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o country_n the_o array_n be_v challenge_v by_o the_o tenant_n for_o that_o that_o one_o of_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o assize_n have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n hang_v against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o this_o challenge_n be_v not_o allow_v and_o the_o assize_n be_v peruse_v at_o large_a for_o the_o herbage_n and_o paunage_n they_o find_v that_o the_o say_a queen_n eliz._n be_v seize_v of_o clepson_n park_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o by_o her_o letter_n patent_n as_o afore_o be_v rehearse_v grant_v the_o keep_v of_o this_o to_o markham_n for_o his_o life_n and_o further_o by_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n grant_v to_o he_o the_o fee_n and_o wage_n to_o that_o belong_v and_o further_o grant_v by_o letter_n patent_n and_o do_v not_o say_v easdem_fw-la to_o he_o the_o herbage_n and_o paunage_n of_o the_o say_a park_n and_o that_o the_o queen_n after_o the_o recite_v the_o grant_v make_v to_o markham_n and_o that_o markham_n be_v alive_a grant_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n the_o keep_n of_o the_o say_a park_n and_o veil_n and_o fee_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v after_o the_o death_n surrender_n or_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o markham_n for_o his_o life_n and_o further_o by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n she_o grant_v the_o herbage_n and_o paunage_n of_o the_o same_o park_n to_o he_o for_o his_o life_n as_o more_o full_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o it_o be_v not_o express_v as_o to_o the_o herbage_n and_o paunage_n when_o that_o begin_v and_o they_o find_v the_o death_n of_o markham_n and_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n put_v two_o horse_n into_o the_o say_a park_n to_o take_v seisin_n of_o the_o say_a herbage_n and_o paunage_n and_o they_o find_v further_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n of_o the_o fee-simple_n and_o of_o that_o pray_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o court_n and_o to_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o park_n they_o find_v the_o seisin_n and_o disseisin_n of_o that_o and_o of_o the_o fee_n and_o wage_n to_o the_o damage_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v adjourn_v into_o the_o common_a bench_n be_v remand_v into_o the_o country_n and_o there_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o all_o for_o the_o demandant_n and_o after_o this_o it_o come_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o argue_v at_o the_o bar_n be_v four_o the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n himself_o between_o the_o verdict_n and_o the_o judgement_n hunt_v in_o the_o park_n and_o kill_v a_o buck_n and_o take_v a_o shoulder_n of_o that_o for_o his_o fee_n and_o so_o he_o have_v abate_v his_o assize_n and_o so_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o a_o writ_n abate_v and_o therefore_o they_o can_v plead_v that_o in_o abatement_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v mesne_fw-la betwixt_o the_o judgement_n and_o the_o verdict_n they_o assign_v that_o for_o error_n the_o second_o be_v because_o the_o principal_a challenge_n be_v not_o allow_v where_o that_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v allow_v and_o the_o challenge_n be_v that_o one_o of_o the_o tenant_n have_v a_o action_n or_o trespass_n hang_v against_o the_o sheriff_n before_o the_o assize_n the_o three_o be_v because_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v the_o letter_n patent_n make_v to_o markham_n and_o that_o the_o queen_n grant_v to_o he_o by_o her_o letter_n patent_n the_o custody_n of_o the_o park_n of_o clepson_n in_o clepson_n and_o further_o by_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n grant_v the_o veil_n
and_o fee_n etc._n etc._n and_o further_o grant_v the_o herbage_n and_o paunage_n and_o have_v not_o find_v that_o this_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n and_o then_o if_o this_o be_v not_o grant_v by_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n than_o there_o be_v not_o any_o grant_n of_o this_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n because_o there_o be_v no_o receitall_n of_o the_o patent_n by_o which_o the_o herbage_n and_o paunage_n be_v grant_v to_o markham_n the_o four_o error_n be_v that_o they_o have_v err_v in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o to_o that_o the_o point_n be_v but_o this_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o herbage_n and_o paunage_n of_o a_o park_n to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o after_o recite_v that_o grant_n and_o that_o the_o patentee_n be_v alive_a grant_v that_o to_o another_o and_o do_v not_o say_v when_o that_o shall_v begin_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o that_o the_o argument_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o this_o be_v a_o void_a grant_n and_o so_o the_o judgement_n erroneous_a but_o i_o have_v not_o the_o report_n of_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o councillor_n at_o the_o bar_n but_o only_o of_o the_o judge_n which_o move_v two_o other_o error_n in_o the_o case_n not_o move_v by_o the_o council_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o crook_n justice_n rehearse_v the_o case_n as_o before_o and_o to_o the_o first_o error_n he_o conceive_v that_o this_o be_v no_o error_n and_o that_o for_o two_o reason_n first_o he_o take_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o thing_n which_o abate_v the_o writ_n by_o plea_n as_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o assize_n against_o another_o and_o entry_n mesne_fw-la between_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n the_o plaintiff_n die_v this_o matter_n shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n without_o plea_n and_o for_o that_o if_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o such_o verdict_n the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a but_o in_o our_o case_n a_o entry_n do_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n without_o plead_v that_o and_o now_o as_o this_o case_n be_v this_o can_v be_v plead_v be_v between_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n see_v 19_o assize_n 8_o where_o this_o difference_n be_v take_v and_o agree_v second_o admit_v that_o this_o entry_n may_v have_v abate_v the_o writ_n in_o facto_fw-la without_o plea_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o such_o entry_n allege_v which_o may_v abate_v the_o writ_n in_o facto_fw-la without_o plea_n for_o the_o entry_n be_v allege_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n enter_v to_o hunt_v and_o kill_v a_o buck_n and_o take_v a_o shoulder_n of_o that_o for_o his_o fee_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o be_v no_o such_o entry_n that_o shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n for_o he_o have_v now_o enter_v to_o another_o purpose_n to_o hunt_v the_o which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v but_o the_o entry_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v allege_v that_o he_o enter_v to_o keep_v for_o in_o every_o entry_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o entry_n be_v to_o be_v regard_v and_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o assize_n of_o freshforce_o com._n 92._o and_o 93._o where_o enter_v into_o the_o seller_n hang_v the_o assize_n of_o that_o to_o see_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o house_n there_o be_v no_o entry_n to_o abate_v the_o writ_n and_o the_o case_n of_o 26_o assize_n 42._o where_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi hang_v the_o assize_n come_v and_o set_v his_o foot_n upon_o the_o land_n but_o take_v no_o profit_n and_o adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v recover_v notwithstanding_o so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o intent_n be_v not_o show_v that_o be_v that_o he_o enter_v to_o keep_v possession_n but_o to_o hunt_v nor_o be_v it_o such_o entry_n which_o shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n and_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o he_o kill_v a_o buck_n and_o take_v the_o shoulder_n of_o that_o for_o his_o fee_n this_o do_v not_o help_v for_o if_o that_o have_v be_v a_o buck_n which_o he_o may_v to_o have_v kill_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v his_o warrant_n for_o otherwise_o a_o parker_n can_v kill_v a_o buck_n if_o not_o that_o it_o be_v for_o his_o fee_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o buck_n and_o not_o a_o shoulder_n only_o also_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o he_o take_v a_o shoulder_n and_o do_v not_o say_v the_o best_a shoulder_n or_o the_o right_a shoulder_n and_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v show_v in_o certain_a and_o so_o for_o he_o first_o error_n he_o couceive_v that_o this_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n and_o to_o the_o challenge_n he_o say_v that_o he_o will_v speak_v to_o that_o at_o the_o last_o and_o for_o that_o he_o now_o speak_v to_o the_o error_n suppose_v in_o the_o grant_n and_o first_o to_o markham_n grant_n where_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o queen_n eliz._n grant_v to_o he_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o park_n and_o by_o the_o same_o letter_n grant_n patent_n grant_v the_o fee_n and_o wage_n and_o further_o grant_v by_o her_o letter_n patent_n and_o do_v not_o say_v easdem_fw-la the_o herbage_n and_o paunage_n it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o this_o be_v very_o well_o for_o two_o reason_n first_o insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v a_o copulative_a which_o be_v this_o word_n et_fw-la and_o also_o a_o relative_n which_o be_v this_o word_n ulterius_fw-la and_o this_o word_n conjoin_v the_o matter_n precedent_n with_o the_o subsequent_a and_o the_o word_n ulterius_fw-la have_v necessary_a relation_n to_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n and_o so_o exit_fw-la precedentibus_fw-la &_o subsequentibus_fw-la the_o jury_n have_v well_o find_v the_o matter_n second_o these_o word_n be_v supply_v in_o the_o second_o patent_n for_o there_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v that_o the_o queen_n have_v grant_v that_o to_o marham_n by_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n and_o so_o for_o these_o two_o reason_n he_o patent_n conclude_v that_o this_o be_v no_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n and_o to_o the_o patent_n make_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n it_o seem_v to_o he_o also_o that_o this_o be_v very_o good_a and_o all_o that_o he_o say_v in_o effect_n be_v that_o in_o construction_n of_o the_o patent_n of_o the_o king_n such_o exposition_n be_v to_o be_v make_v that_o if_o any_o reasonable_a meaning_n may_v be_v conceive_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v defeat_v but_o shall_v stand_v good_a and_o so_o he_o say_v in_o our_o case_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_o intend_v that_o this_o be_v also_o to_o begin_v after_o the_o estate_n of_o markham_n determine_v and_o for_o that_o good_a and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o make_v a_o curious_a and_o captious_a interpretation_n of_o the_o king_n patent_n for_o talis_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la injure_v reprobatur_fw-la and_o to_o the_o challenge_n challenge_n that_o seem_v unto_o he_o a_o principal_a challenge_n and_o this_o not_o be_v allow_v where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v allow_v this_o be_v a_o error_n as_o it_o be_v say_v 8._o of_o assize_n 23._o and_o for_o this_o error_n it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v and_o to_o that_o he_o say_v he_o rely_v much_o upon_o the_o book_n of_o 11_o h._n 4._o 25._o which_o take_v a_o difference_n between_o debt_n and_o trespass_n for_o battery_n for_o the_o book_n say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v demand_v his_o debt_n without_o give_v occasion_n of_o any_o malice_n but_o battery_n be_v a_o evil_a action_n and_o there_o the_o book_n be_v resolve_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n and_o so_o he_o say_v in_o trespass_n this_o be_v with_o force_n and_o arm_n that_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o 8._o h._n 5._o in_o a_o assize_n the_o tenant_n challenge_v the_o array_n because_o he_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n hang_v against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o there_o the_o array_n be_v affirm_v because_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v bring_v this_o action_n by_o covin_z against_o the_o sheriff_n which_o case_n prove_v as_o he_o say_v that_o if_o there_o be_v not_o any_o covin_z this_o be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n and_o 38_o h._n 6._o 7._o according_o and_o the_o case_n 28._o assize_n 11._o where_o the_o defendant_n in_o assize_n challenge_v a_o juror_n because_o he_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n hang_v against_o he_o and_o be_v out_v by_o award_n and_o in_o 21._o ed._n 4._o 12._o it_o be_v say_v where_o there_o be_v a_o apparent_a favour_n or_o apparent_a displeasure_n there_o shall_v be_v principal_a challenge_n and_o certain_o though_o the_o law_n may_v intend_v that_o a_o man_n may_v lawful_o demand_v his_o right_n and_o without_o malice_n yet_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n be_v perverse_a and_o froward_a and_o few_o action_n be_v begin_v without_o apparent_a displeasure_n especial_o
lessee_n for_o year_n or_o life_n surrender_v before_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o fee_n do_v never_o increase_v as_o it_o be_v 14._o h._n 8._o 20._o and_o the_o lord_n chandois_n case_n 6_o coke_n but_o the_o estate_n tail_n remain_v after_o the_o condition_n perform_v and_o then_o have_v the_o fee_n dependent_a upon_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o office_n as_o it_o be_v in_o nicholls_n case_n in_o the_o come_v because_o of_o the_o right_n and_o that_o after_o the_o condition_n perform_v then_o the_o fee_n shall_v vest_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o this_o corporate_n together_o partly_o by_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o grant_n in_o futuro_fw-la but_o one_o immediate_a grant_n to_o take_v effect_n in_o futuro_fw-la see_v 2._o h._n 7._o for_o the_o execution_n of_o chantrey_n and_o grendon_n case_v in_o the_o com._n and_o 2._o h._n 7._o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o j._n s._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j._n r._n which_o be_v in_o life_n the_o remainder_n be_v good_a as_o well_o as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o so_o he_o seem_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n walmesley_n justice_n agree_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v remainder_n and_o not_o reversion_n walmesley_n as_o if_o land_n begin_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n die_v this_o be_v a_o remainder_n in_o the_o heir_n males_n and_o not_o a_o reversion_n for_o it_o can_v grow_v high_a and_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n as_o one_o distinct_a estate_n before_o the_o grant_v and_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n lie_v for_o it_o and_o though_o it_o be_v misrecited_a yet_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o misrecitall_n and_o grant_v of_o a_o thousand_o be_v suffer_v to_o convey_v the_o reversion_n of_o a_o thousand_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o if_o the_o recital_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o reversion_n depend_v upon_o the_o estate_n tail_n it_o be_v good_a without_o question_n and_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v five_o hundred_o reversion_n if_o he_o will_v and_o that_o the_o last_o damus_fw-la be_v ex_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la et_fw-la mêre_fw-la motu_fw-la nostris_fw-la damus_fw-la et_fw-la concedimus_fw-la that_o if_o the_o patentee_n pay_v twenty_o shilling_n tunc_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la de_fw-la ampliori_fw-la gracia_fw-la ea_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la et_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la nostris_fw-la concedimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o word_n volumus_fw-la will_v amount_v to_o a_o covenant_n or_o a_o release_n as_o 32._o h._n 6._o the_o king_n by_o his_o patent_n by_o these_o word_n nolent_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v be_v implead_v and_o this_o amount_n to_o a_o release_n and_o so_o word_n which_o intend_v express_o word_n of_o covenant_n may_v be_v plead_v as_o a_o grant_v in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v 25_o ed._n 4_o so_o be_v a_o common_a person_n license_v another_o to_o occupy_v his_o land_n this_o amount_n to_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n if_o the_o time_n be_v express_v so_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o another_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v his_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n that_o by_o that_o fee_n pass_v and_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v reversion_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o that_o it_o be_v to_o begin_v total_o at_o michaelmas_n and_o do_v not_o look_v back_o to_o any_o precedent_a thing_n but_o if_o it_o relate_v to_o any_o precedent_a act_n then_o that_o shall_v be_v good_a by_o relation_n and_o shall_v pass_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la see_v com._n walsinghams_n case_n 553._o b._n that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n dive_v the_o estate_n out_o of_o the_o king_n and_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o this_o case_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o a_o common_a person_n and_o agree_v in_o the_o case_n of_o littleton_n where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v fee_n that_o the_o fee_n shall_v not_o pass_v till_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v and_o with_o this_o agree_v 2._o r._n 2._o but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o feoffee_n enjoy_v the_o land_n peaceable_o for_o fifteen_o year_n that_o the_o feoffment_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o this_o case_n the_o fee-simple_n determine_v by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o fee_n pass_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la by_o the_o livery_n as_o in_o 10._o assize_n 18._o assize_n 1._o 44._o assize_n 49_o assize_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o word_n habeat_fw-la et_fw-la teneat_fw-la the_o reversion_n pass_v and_o this_o be_v good_a fee-simple_n and_o this_o refer_v to_o the_o first_o damus_fw-la et_fw-la concedimus_fw-la and_o so_o conclude_v that_o he_o seem_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n coke_n chief_a justice_n according_o and_o he_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v two_o question_n upon_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o to_o the_o first_o objection_n that_o have_v be_v make_v that_o be_v that_o reversion_n be_v grant_v and_o increase_v of_o a_o estate_n can_v be_v of_o a_o reversion_n and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n which_o have_v be_v put_v they_o be_v of_o a_o estate_n in_o possession_n and_o so_o be_v the_o case_n of_o littleton_n also_o and_o he_o agree_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a if_o it_o be_v not_o good_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la that_o though_o there_o be_v not_o other_o word_n then_o reversionem_fw-la predictam_fw-la that_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o to_o the_o second_o point_n upon_o the_o former_a he_o conceive_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v but_o a_o grant_v and_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v but_o precedent_a limitation_n when_o the_o estate_n of_o fee-simple_n shall_v begin_v and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v by_o montague_n in_o colthurst_n and_o brinskins_n case_n in_o the_o com._n and_o further_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v four_o thing_n necessary_a for_o increase_v a_o estate_n first_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o estate_n upon_o which_o the_o increase_a estate_n may_v increase_v second_o the_o particular_a estate_n ought_v to_o continue_v for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v grant_v of_o a_o reversion_n in_o futuro_fw-la three_o that_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v to_o increase_v aught_o to_o vest_n by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o if_o there_o be_v disturbance_n that_o it_o can_v then_o vest_n than_o it_o can_v never_o vest_n foutth_o that_o both_o the_o estate_n as_o well_o the_o particular_a estate_n as_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v to_o increase_v aught_o to_o have_v their_o beginning_n by_o one self_o same_o deed_n or_o by_o diverse_a deed_n deliver_v at_o one self_o same_o time_n and_o to_o the_o first_o and_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o cite_v 44_o ed._n 3._o attaint_n 22._o lessee_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v fee_n grain_n his_o estate_n the_o fee_n do_v not_o increase_v upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o than_o it_o shall_v pass_v as_o a_o reversion_n and_o so_o the_o particular_a tenant_n surrender_v his_o estate_n as_o it_o be_v say_v 14._o h._n 8._o for_o if_o the_o privity_n be_v destroy_v the_o fee_n will_v never_o increase_v but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o ●ycity_n but_o that_o if_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o estate_n remain_v though_o it_o do_v not_o remain_v in_o such_o form_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o first_o reversion_n the_o estate_n may_v well_o increase_v as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n to_o 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all_o their_o study_n be_v practice_v and_o that_o if_o they_o have_v no_o practice_n of_o themselves_o than_o they_o attend_v upon_o other_o which_o practice_n and_o apply_v themselves_o to_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o simple_n and_o to_o three_o objection_n that_o in_o london_n ought_v to_o be_v choice_a man_n for_o the_o statute_n appoint_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v examine_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o deane_n and_o four_o other_o at_o least_o and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o more_o strict_a course_n for_o they_o then_o in_o other_o place_n to_o that_o it_o be_v agree_v but_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o university_n there_o be_v a_o more_o strict_a course_n then_o this_o for_o here_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v public_o approve_v by_o many_o after_o that_o he_o have_v be_v examine_v and_o answer_v in_o the_o school_n to_o diverse_a question_n and_o allow_v by_o the_o congregation_n house_n and_o 35._o h._n 6._o 55._o doctor_n be_v no_o addition_n but_o a_o degree_n quia_fw-la 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that_o he_o propound_v it_o seem_v that_o the_o justification_n be_v not_o good_a which_o be_v quia_fw-la non_fw-la comperuit_fw-la upon_o summons_n he_o be_v amerce_v and_o order_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v arrest_v and_o be_v arrest_v be_v examine_v if_o he_o will_v submit_v himself_o to_o the_o college_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v a_o doctor_n and_o have_v practise_v and_o will_v practice_v within_o the_o say_a city_n as_o he_o conceive_v he_o may_v lawful_o do_v and_o for_o that_o show_v of_o this_o case_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o he_o conceive_v two_o thing_n upon_o the_o charter_n first_o that_o it_o do_v not_o inhibit_v a_o doctor_n to_o practice_v but_o punish_v he_o for_o ill_a use_n exercise_v and_o make_v and_o may_v imprison_v the_o empiric_n and_o imposter_n and_o so_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o after_o in_o hillary_n term_v in_o the_o same_o year_n this_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n and_o at_o two_o several_a day_n and_o the_o first_o day_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o foster_n daniel_n and_o warburton_n justice_n at_o who_o argument_n i_o be_v not_o present_a but_o foster_v argue_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o daniel_n and_o warburton_n with_o he_o and_o that_o the_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n be_v well_o maintainable_a and_o the_o second_o day_n the_o same_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o by_o walmesley_n justice_n and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n and_o walmesley_n argue_v as_o follow_v that_o be_v walmesley_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o 3._o h._n 8._o be_v in_o the_o negative_a that_o no_o person_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n or_o seven_o mile_n of_o that_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o exercise_v or_o occupy_v as_o physician_n or_o chirurgeon_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o do_v not_o know_v in_o any_o case_n where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v negative_a that_o they_o admit_v any_o interpretation_n against_o that_o but_o one_o only_o and_o that_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n chapter_n 4._o which_o provide_v that_o no_o lord_n shall_v distrain_v in_o one_o county_n and_o the_o beast_n distrayn_v drive_v into_o another_o county_n in_o which_o case_n though_o that_o the_o word_n be_v vegative_a yet_o if_o the_o lord_n distrain_v in_o one_o county_n he_o may_v drive_v the_o beast_n to_o his_o manor_n in_o another_o county_n of_o which_o the_o land_n in_o which_o the_o distress_n be_v take_v be_v hold_v but_o it_o be_v equity_n and_o reason_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o statute_n shall_v admit_v such_o exception_n for_o it_o be_v not_o of_o malice_n but_o for_o that_o that_o the_o beast_n may_v remain_v within_o his_o fee_n but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n there_o be_v not_o the_o like_a reason_n nor_o equity_n and_o also_o the_o king_n h._n 8._o in_o his_o letter_n patent_n recite_v as_o follow_v that_o be_v cum_fw-la regij_fw-la officij_fw-la nostri_fw-la munus_fw-la arbitremur_fw-la ditionis_fw-la nostri_fw-la hominum_fw-la felicitati_fw-la omni_fw-la ratione_fw-la consulere_fw-la id_fw-la autem_fw-la vel_fw-la imprimis_fw-la fore_fw-la si_fw-la improborum_fw-la conatibus_fw-la tempestive_a occurremus_fw-la apprime_fw-la necessarium_fw-la duximus_fw-la improborum_fw-la quoque_fw-la hominum_fw-la qui_fw-la medicinant_n magis_fw-la avaritiae_fw-la sue_v causa_fw-la quam_fw-la ullius_fw-la bonae_fw-la conscienti●_n fiducia_fw-la profitebantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n to_o survey_v his_o subject_n and_o he_o be_v as_o a_o physician_n to_o cure_v their_o malady_n and_o to_o remove_v leprosy_n among_o they_o and_o also_o to_o remove_v all_o fume_n and_o smell_n which_o may_v offend_v or_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o their_o health_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o several_a writ_n in_o these_o several_a case_n provide_v and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v not_o right_a in_o his_o wit_n the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v the_o protection_n and_o government_n of_o he_o lest_o he_o be_v infirm_a waist_n or_o consume_v his_o land_n or_o good_n and_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o he_o that_o his_o subject_n live_v but_o that_o they_o shall_v live_v happy_o and_o discharge_v not_o his_o office_n if_o his_o subject_n live_v a_o life_n but_o if_o they_o live_v and_o flourish_v and_o he_o have_v care_n as_o well_o of_o their_o body_n as_o of_o their_o land_n and_o good_n for_o health_n for_o the_o body_n be_v as_o necessary_a as_o virtue_n to_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o king_n h._n 8._o to_o express_v his_o extraordinary_a care_n of_o his_o subject_n make_v the_o say_a act_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o his_o essence_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n any_o physician_n which_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o university_n may_v practice_v and_o exercise_v the_o say_a faculty_n within_o any_o place_n within_o england_n without_o any_o dispensation_n examination_n or_o approbation_n of_o any_o but_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a act_n make_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o none_o may_v practice_v exercise_n or_o occupy_v as_o physician_n or_o surgeon_n within_o thecity_n of_o london_n and_o seven_o mile_n of_o that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o first_o examine_v approve_v and_o admit_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o the_o dean_n of_o paul_n for_o the_o time_n be_v call_v to_o they_o four_o doctor_n of_o physic_n or_o surgeon_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o no_o practiser_n may_v occupy_v or_o exercise_v the_o say_a faculty_n out_o of_o the_o say_v precinct_n if_o he_o be_v not_o first_o examine_v approve_v and_o admit_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n by_o his_o vicar_n general_a every_o of_o they_o call_v unto_o he_o such_o expert_a person_n in_o the_o say_a faculty_n as_o their_o discretion_n think_v convenient_a and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o difference_n as_o he_o conceive_v be_v for_o that_o that_o in_o this_o city_n and_o the_o say_v precinct_n the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o council_n and_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n and_o divers_a other_o man_n of_o quality_n and_o condition_n live_v and_o continue_v and_o also_o the_o place_n be_v more_o subject_n unto_o infection_n and_o the_o heir_n more_o pestiferous_a and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v more_o necessity_n that_o great_a care_n diligence_n and_o examination_n be_v make_v of_o those_o which_o practise_v here_o in_o london_n and_o the_o precinct_n aforesaid_a then_o of_o those_o which_o practise_v in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o in_o other_o place_n the_o people_n have_v better_a air_n and_o use_v more_o exercise_n and_o be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o infection_n and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n that_o such_o care_n shall_v be_v use_v for_o they_o for_o they_o be_v not_o in_o such_o danger_n and_o
175_o b._n dyer_n and_o there_o in_o margery_n hynds_n case_n who_o 18_o eliz._n noluit_fw-la jurdre_fw-fr coram_fw-la justiciarijs_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la super_fw-la articulos_fw-la pro_fw-la usura_fw-la and_o leyes_n case_n 9_o and_o 10._o eliz._n michaelmas_n rot._n 1596._o and_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o lord_n dyer_n but_o not_o print_v the_o case_n be_v ley_n be_v a_o attorney_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o two_o other_o of_o the_o high_a commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a for_o that_o that_o he_o be_v present_a at_o a_o mass_n and_o he_o refuse_v to_o be_v examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n upon_o article_n administer_v by_o the_o high_a commissioner_n see_v also_o 5_o edw._n 4._o keysers_n case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o h._n 4._o chapt_n which_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o archbishop_n to_o imprison_v etc._n etc._n and_o see_v the_o register_n fol._n 36._o b._n the_o form_n of_o a_o attachment_n against_o the_o bishop_n which_o cite_v aliquos_fw-la laicos_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquas_fw-la cognitiones_fw-la faciendas_fw-la vel_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la prestandos_fw-mi nisi_fw-la in_o casibus_fw-la matrionalibus_fw-la &_o testimeutarijs_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o exposition_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n because_o it_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a law_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n to_o expound_v this_o for_o the_o statute_n be_v temporal_a mere_o and_o with_o this_o 4._o ed._n 4._o 37._o b._n c._n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o h._n 5._o chapt_n which_o provide_v quod_fw-la libellus_fw-la sit_fw-la deliberatus_fw-la parti_fw-la in_o casu_fw-la ubi_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la deliberandus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la sine_fw-la difficultate_fw-la and_o though_o that_o this_o act_n be_v mere_a spiritual_a yet_o the_o exposition_n of_o that_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o common_a law_n michaelmas_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a tench_n estcourt_n and_o harrington_n in_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n between_o george_n estcourt_n plaintiff_n and_o slander_n sir_n james_n harrington_n knight_n defendant_n for_o that_o that_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o forswear_a and_o perjure_a man_n which_o the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o that_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n exhibit_v and_o english_a bill_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n before_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n there_o and_o in_o the_o same_o suit_n make_v a_o affidavit_fw-la upon_o which_o a_o injunction_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o possession_n of_o land_n in_o question_n between_o they_o for_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o say_v affidavit_fw-la be_v false_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v commit_v perjury_n in_o that_o and_o this_o be_v allow_v good_a justification_n the_o jury_n be_v of_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n and_o salop_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o distringas_fw-la be_v county_n ordinary_a till_o towards_o the_o end_n and_o that_o be_v ad_fw-la faciendam_fw-la quendam_fw-la juratum_fw-la simul_fw-la cum_fw-la alijs_fw-la juratoribus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la nostri_fw-la salop_n and_o this_o be_v the_o distringas_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o gloucester_n and_o so_o mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la in_o the_o distringas_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o salop_n and_o note_v that_o the_o juror_n be_v swear_v one_o of_o one_o county_n and_o another_o of_o another_o county_n alternis_fw-la vicibus_fw-la and_o 24._o be_v return_v of_o every_o county_n michaelmas_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n simpson_n and_o water_n sympson_n against_o water_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o slander_n slander_n that_o be_v thou_o be_v drink_v and_o i_o never_o hold_v up_o my_o hand_n at_o the_o bar_n as_o thou_o have_v do_v and_o agree_v that_o a_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o these_o word_n for_o peradventure_o he_o intend_v buttery_n barr_n and_o by_o foster_n justice_n if_o he_o have_v say_v for_o felony_n that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o many_o honest_a man_n be_v arraign_v but_o if_o he_o say_v he_o be_v detect_v action_n do_v not_o lie_v but_o if_o he_o say_v he_o be_v convict_v for_o perjury_n action_n lie_v as_o seem_v to_o he_o in_o trespass_n the_o original_a bore_n testae_fw-la 3._o january_n 6._o jacobi_fw-la and_o in_o the_o count_n the_o trespass_n be_v suppose_v 20_o january_n 6._o jacobi_fw-la which_o be_v after_o error_n the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o original_a and_o agree_v that_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n o●_n jeofaile_v but_o if_o it_o be_v original_a otherwise_o it_o be_v michaelmas_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench_n hare_n and_o savill_n in_o covenant_n by_o john_n hare_n and_o hugh_n hare_n against_o john_n savill_n the_o plaintiff_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o the_o defendant_n render_v rent_n rend_v at_o two_o feast_n or_o within_o ten_o day_n after_o every_o of_o those_o at_o the_o temple_n church_n and_o the_o defendant_n covenant_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n according_a to_o the_o reservation_n and_o for_o the_o non_fw-fr payment_n these_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v levy_v by_o distress_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n according_o for_o that_o the_o defendant_n for_o his_o plea_n have_v confess_v that_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v according_a to_o the_o reservation_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v distrain_v if_o it_o be_v not_o behind_o after_o the_o day_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o where_o a_o rent_n be_v reserve_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o such_o a_o feast_n or_o within_o twenty_o day_n that_o the_o lessee_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v have_v election_n if_o he_o will_v pay_v that_o at_o the_o feast_n or_o at_o the_o end_n of_o twenty_o day_n for_o he_o be_v the_o first_o actor_n and_o the_o lessor_n can_v distrain_v nor_o have_v action_n of_o debt_n till_o the_o twenty_o day_n be_v past_a and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o covenant_n shall_v not_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o rent_n but_o that_o nothing_o behind_o or_o payment_n at_o the_o day_n be_v good_a pleas._n defendant_n in_o debt_n plead_v to_o the_o law_n and_o be_v ready_a at_o the_o bar_n continuance_n to_o wage_v his_o law_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n upon_o conference_n with_o the_o prothonotory_n that_o it_o may_v be_v continue_v but_o the_o court_n will_v advise_v in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n count_v that_o diverse_a good_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o in_o pawn_n and_o that_o in_o consideration_n consideration_n that_o he_o shall_v deliver_v they_o to_o the_o defendant_n the_o defendant_n assume_v and_o promise_v to_o pay_v to_o he_o the_o debt_n for_o which_o the_o good_n be_v pawn_v and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o count_n be_v not_o good_a for_o that_o it_o do_v not_o contain_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o good_n which_o be_v pawn_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o defendant_n but_o to_o that_o this_o difference_n be_v agree_v that_o when_o good_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v and_o damage_n for_o they_o and_o be_v in_o demand_n the_o certainty_n of_o the_o good_n ought_v to_o appear_v in_o particular_a as_o if_o a_o man_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v never_o executor_n nor_o administer_v as_o executor_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o administer_v diversa_fw-la bona_fw-la in_o such_o a_o place_n so_o if_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v diversa_fw-la bona_fw-la natabilia_fw-la in_o other_o diocese_n it_o be_v good_a i●_n both_o case_n without_o show_v what_o good_n in_o certain_a see_v 11._o h._n 7._o 29._o ed_n 3_o also_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o consideration_n be_v not_o sufficient_a and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v nudum_fw-la pactum_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la oritur_fw-la actio_fw-la for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o any_o interest_n in_o the_o good_n and_o they_o be_v deliver_v he_o to_o keep_v and_o not_o to_o deliver_v over_o so_o that_o the_o delivery_n be_v vicious_a and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o good_a consideration_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v foster_n justice_n but_o coke_n wraburton_n danyell_n and_o walmesley_n be_v absent_a it_o seem_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v good_a as_o if_o a_o man_n in_o consideration_n that_o another_o will_v go_v to_o westminster_n or_o cure_v such_o a_o poor_a man_n or_o marry_v a_o poor_a virgin_n assume_v to_o pay_v to_o he_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o though_o this_o consideration_n be_v not_o valuable_a yet_o it_o seem_v good_a and_o he_o that_o pawn_v have_v a_o property_n in_o the_o good_n and_o may_v have_v they_o again_o in_o debt_n
against_o three_o executor_n two_o of_o they_o be_v out_o law_v and_o the_o three_o plead_v and_o verdict_n against_o he_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o executor_n judgement_n shall_v be_v against_o all_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 9_o ed._n 3._o for_o they_o all_o be_v but_o one_o executor_n and_o the_o cost_n shall_v be_v against_o he_o which_o plead_v if_o the_o other_o confess_v or_o suffer_v judgement_n by_o default_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o judgement_n and_o not_o diverse_a see_v 17_o ed._n 3._o 45._o b._n 11_o h._n 6._o upon_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v the_o sheriff_n return_v but_o 21._o and_o carpus_n the_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la be_v against_o 21._o only_a and_o this_o be_v also_o return_v and_o upon_o that_o ten_o appear_v and_o upon_o this_o tale_n be_v award_v and_o trial_n have_v and_o but_o ten_o of_o the_o principal_a pannell_n swear_v and_o this_o be_v error_n but_o if_o twelve_o of_o the_o principal_a pannell_n have_v appear_v and_o serve_v it_o seem_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v error_n for_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o graduers_a case_n where_o twenty_o three_o be_v return_v but_o twelve_o appear_v and_o try_v the_o issue_n and_o this_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v good_a and_o no_o error_n michaelmas_n 7_o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n buckmer_n against_o sawyer_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o gaelvelkind_n have_v issue_n three_o daughter_n that_o be_v a._n b._n and_o c._n devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o a._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n of_o one_o half_a to_o b._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o other_o remainder_n half_n to_o c._n in_o tail_n and_o if_o b._n die_v without_o issue_n the_o remainder_n of_o her_o moiety_n to_o c._n and_o her_o heir_n and_o if_o c._n die_v without_o issue_n the_o remainder_n of_o her_o moiety_n to_o b._n and_o her_o heir_n the_o devisor_n die_v a._n and_o b._n die_v and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o c._n shall_v have_v a_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n only_o or_o several_a formedon_n for_o this_o land_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o one_o formedon_n lie_v well_o for_o all_o for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v by_o oneself_o same_o conveyance_n though_o that_o the_o estate_n come_v by_o several_a death_n and_o this_o action_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o heir_n of_o c._n after_o the_o death_n of_o c._n see_v the_o three_o and_o four_o phil._n and_o mary_n dyer_n note_v that_o after_o appearance_n of_o a_o jury_n and_o after_o that_o divers_a of_o challenge_n they_o be_v swear_v other_o be_v challenge_v so_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v take_v by_o reason_n of_o default_n of_o juror_n but_o a_o new_a distringas_fw-la award_v and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o that_o these_o which_o be_v swear_v before_o appear_v and_o then_o be_v challenge_v but_o no_o challenge_n shall_v be_v allow_v for_o that_o that_o they_o be_v swear_v before_o if_o it_o be_v not_o of_o after_o time_n to_o the_o first_o appearance_n michaelmas_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609_o in_o the_o common_a bench._n bailiff_n against_o sir_n henry_n clare_n partition_n bailiff_n against_o sir_n henry_n clare_n the_o writ_n be_v of_o two_o part_n without_o say_v in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o nicholls_n sergeant_n which_o move_v this_o that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a but_o error_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o it_o be_v good_a see_v 17._o ed._n 3._o 44._o 19_o ed._n 3_o brief_a 244._o 17._o assize_n with_o this_o difference_n that_o if_o there_o be_v but_o three_o part_n and_o two_o be_v demand_v there_o it_o be_v good_a without_o say_v in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v for_o when_o part_n be_v demand_v it_o be_v intend_v all_o the_o part_n but_o one_o and_o that_o it_o be_v only_o one_o which_o remain_v see_v the_o register_n fol._n 16._o 12._o assize_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o jordan_n that_o demand_n of_o two_o part_n where_o there_o be_v but_o three_o part_n be_v good_a see_v 39_o h._n 6._o salford_n against_o hurlston_n in_o formedon_n which_o demand_v two_o part_n where_o there_o be_v but_o three_o and_o so_o of_o three_o part_n where_o there_o be_v but_o four_o it_o be_v good_a without_o say_v in_o three_o or_o four_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v but_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v his_o part_n this_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o half_a for_o appellatio_fw-la partis_fw-la dimidium_fw-la partis_fw-la contenetur_fw-la and_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o two_o part_n without_o say_v in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v for_o so_o be_v the_o form_n and_o if_o in_o such_o case_n in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v be_v insert_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v see_v thelwell_n in_o his_o digest_v of_o writ_n 146._o and_o by_o coke_n if_o a_o man_n bring_v ejectione_n firm_a for_o ten_o acre_n and_o by_o evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v but_o the_o half_a exit_fw-la vigore_fw-la juris_fw-la it_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a but_o he_o say_v he_o will_v submit_v his_o opinion_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o ancient_a judge_n of_o the_o law_n which_o have_v often_o time_n use_v the_o contrary_n note_v that_o the_o husband_n may_v avoid_v his_o deed_n that_o he_o have_v seal_v dure_v by_o the_o duresse_n of_o imprisonment_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o son_n but_o not_o of_o his_o servant_n and_o so_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n may_v avoid_v a_o deed_n seal_v by_o duresse_n of_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o mayor_n for_o it_o be_v idemptity_n of_o person_n between_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n see_v 21._o ed._n 4._o and_o 7._o ed._n 4._o a_o man_n may_v avoid_v se●sin_n for_o payment_n of_o rent_n by_o coersion_n of_o distress_n but_o not_o his_o deed._n michaelmas_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n payn_n and_o mutton_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n by_o payne_n against_o mutton_n the_o plaintif_a slander_n count_n that_o the_o defendant_n call_v he_o sorcerer_n and_o inchantor_n and_o agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o sorcerer_n and_o inchantor_n be_v those_o which_o deal_v with_o charm_n or_o turn_v of_o book_n as_o virgil_n say_v carminibus_fw-la circe_n socios_fw-la mutavit_fw-la ulissis_fw-la which_o be_v intend_v charm_n and_o enchantment_n and_o conjuration_n be_v of_o con_fw-la et_fw-la nico_fw-la that_o be_v to_o compel_v the_o devil_n to_o appear_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o against_o his_o will_n but_o which_o be_v that_o to_o which_o the_o devil_n appear_v voluntary_o and_o that_o be_v a_o more_o great_a offence_n than_o sorcery_n or_o enchantment_n which_o be_v adjudge_v that_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o call_v a_o man_n witch_n and_o say_v that_o he_o bewitch_v his_o wear_n that_o he_o can_v not_o take_v any_o fish_n dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n say_v that_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o call_v a_o woman_n gouty_a pockye_a whore_n and_o say_v that_o the_o pox_n have_v eat_v the_o bottom_n of_o her_o belly_n out_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o lie_v well_o for_o these_o word_n get_v thou_o home_o to_o thy_o pokey_n wife_n the_o pox_n have_v eat_v off_o her_o nose_n but_o for_o the_o pox_n general_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v but_o if_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v lay_v of_o the_o pox_n than_o action_n well_o lie_v for_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o great_a pox._n note_v that_o in_o prohibition_n and_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n may_v have_v nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la by_o proviso_n without_o default_n of_o the_o defendant_n for_o he_o himself_o prohibition_n be_v re_fw-mi vera_fw-la defendant_n and_o there_o be_v two_o actor_n that_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n but_o the_o court_n appoint_v that_o precedent_n shall_v be_v search_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o prosecute_v cum_fw-la effectu_fw-la in_o this_o court_n as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o plead_v be_v agreement_n as_o for_o returno_fw-la habendo_fw-la in_o the_o replevin_n and_o pro_n consultatione_n habenda_fw-la in_o the_o prohibition_n michaelmas_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench_n miller_n and_o francis_n myller_n plaintiff_n in_o replevin_n against_o thomas_n francis_n the_o will._n case_n be_v richard_n francis_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n devise_n and_o devise_v that_o to_o john_n his_o elder_a son_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o thomas_n his_o second_o sonn_n for_o his_o life_n and_o make_v his_o four_o other_o young_a son_n his_o executor_n and_o after_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o say_a use_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o say_v john_n his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n
be_v appertinent_a or_o appendant_a the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v common_a pro_fw-la rata_fw-la but_o if_o a_o commoner_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o he_o have_v common_a appertinent_a that_o this_o extinct_n all_o his_o common_a and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o common_a may_v be_v appendant_a to_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o 6_o ed._n 3._o 42._o and_o 3._o assize_n 2._o as_o to_o a_o manor_n but_o this_o shall_v he_o intend_v to_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o so_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n consist_v of_o land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o tirringhams_n case_n 4._o coke_n 37._o b._n and_o common_a appendant_a shall_v not_o be_v by_o prescription_n for_o then_o the_o plea_n shall_v be_v intend_v double_a for_o it_o be_v of_o common_a right_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o morton_n chap._n 4._o and_o the_o common_a be_v mutual_a for_o the_o lord_n have_v right_o of_o common_a in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o nicholls_n sergeant_n that_o the_o common_a shall_v be_v apportion_v as_o if_o it_o be_v rend_v and_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v common_a for_o his_o lease_n and_o then_o the_o lessor_n have_v no_o common_a appertinent_a or_o appendant_a to_o the_o two_o virgat_n of_o land_n and_o for_o that_o the_o prescription_n be_v not_o good_a coke_n chief_a justice_n if_o it_o have_v be_v plead_v that_o he_o have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a for_o the_o say_a beast_n levant_n and_o couchant_a upon_o the_o say_a land_n there_o have_v be_v no_o question_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v apportion_v for_o the_o beast_n be_v levant_n and_o couchant_a upon_o every_o part_n as_o one_o day_n upon_o one_o part_n and_o another_o day_n upon_o another_o part_n and_o for_o that_o extinguishment_n or_o suspension_n of_o part_n shall_v be_v of_o all_o as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o leaf_n of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n of_o one_o acre_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o apportionment_n of_o the_o rent_n as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v grant_v and_o attornment_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v common_a appertinent_a and_o purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o he_o have_v common_a all_o the_o common_a be_v extinct_a but_o in_o this_o case_n common_a appendant_a shall_v be_v apportion_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o blow_n for_o as_o it_o be_v appendant_a to_o land_n hyde_n and_o gain_v and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n there_o be_v common_a appendant_a for_o it_o be_v plead_v to_o be_v belong_v to_o two_o virgat_n of_o land_n and_o for_o commonable_a beast_n and_o he_o conceive_v also_o that_o the_o prescription_n be_v as_o appertain_v to_o such_o land_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v levant_n and_o couchant_a for_o when_o they_o be_v appertinent_a they_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o blow_n manure_n compester_n and_o feed_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o also_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o right_n of_o common_a remain_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o for_o that_o he_o may_v prescribe_v for_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v return_v and_o in_o the_o intermin_v he_o may_v bargain_n and_o sell_v and_o the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v have_v it_o and_o shall_v have_v common_a for_o his_o portion_n and_o walmesley_n justice_n agree_v to_o that_o and_o that_o during_o the_o walmesley_n term_n the_o lessor_n shall_v be_v exclude_v of_o his_o common_a for_o his_o proportion_n foster_n justice_n agree_v and_o that_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v the_o foster_n possession_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o he_o conceive_v when_o the_o lessor_n grant_v to_o the_o lessee_n six_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o such_o a_o field_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o then_o the_o beast_n be_v take_v in_o another_o field_n and_o so_o they_o agree_v for_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n and_o also_o that_o the_o plead_n be_v ill_a and_o so_o confess_v and_o avoid_v the_o prescription_n but_o upon_o the_o traverse_n as_o it_o be_v plead_v the_o jury_n shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n of_o it_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o termino_fw-la pasche_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609_o in_o the_o common_a bench._n thou_o be_v a_o jury_n man_n and_o by_o thy_o false_a and_o subtle_a mean_n have_v slander_n be_v the_o death_n and_o overthrow_n of_o a_o hundred_o man_n for_o which_o word_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o slander_n be_v bring_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o coke_n chief_a justice_n that_o it_o do_v well_o lie_v if_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o he_o be_v a_o jury_n man_n and_o so_o of_o judge_n and_o justice_n for_o sermo_n relatus_fw-la ad_fw-la personam_fw-la intelligo_fw-la debet_fw-la de_fw-la qualitate_fw-la person_n as_o bracton_n say_v and_o in_o the_o like_a action_n bring_v by_o butler_n it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o he_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o resolve_v that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v but_o walmesley_n justice_n conceive_v that_o a_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o one_o juror_n only_o do_v not_o give_v the_o verdict_n but_o he_o be_v join_v with_o his_o companion_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o can_v draw_v his_o companion_n to_o give_v verdict_n against_o the_o truth_n and_o false_a and_o subtle_a mean_n be_v very_o general_a warburton_n justice_n agree_v with_o coke_n and_o conceive_v that_o the_o action_n well_o lie_v be_v aver_v that_o he_o be_v a_o jury_n man_n as_o if_o one_o call_v another_o bankrupt_a action_n well_o lie_v if_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o actionable_a plaintiff_n be_v a_o tradesman_n and_o it_o be_v common_a speak_n that_o one_o be_v a_o leader_n of_o the_o juror_n and_o a_o man_n may_v presume_v that_o other_o juror_n will_v give_v verdict_n and_o may_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o act._n walmesley_n conceive_v that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o that_o the_o word_n be_v a_o hundred_o man_n which_o be_v impossible_a and_o for_o that_o no_o man_n will_v give_v any_o credit_n to_o it_o and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v no_o slander_n and_o for_o that_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v no_o more_o than_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o have_v kill_v a_o thousand_o man_n but_o coke_n warburton_n daniel_n and_o foster_n agree_v that_o the_o number_n be_v not_o material_a for_o by_o the_o word_n his_o malice_n appear_v and_o for_o that_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o action_n do_v well_o lie_v pasch_fw-mi 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n denis_n against_o more_o anthony_n denis_n plaintif_a in_o replevin_n william_n more_o defendant_n reversion_n the_o case_n be_v this_o two_o joint_a lessee_n for_o life_n be_v the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n be_v in_o another_o person_n he_o in_o reversion_n grant_v his_o reversion_n habendum_fw-la the_o aforesaid_a reversion_n after_o the_o death_n surrender_n or_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o lease_n determine_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantee_n and_o remain_v to_o another_o for_o life_n and_o resolve_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n to_o the_o first_o effect_n of_o possession_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n according_a to_o the_o 23_o of_o eliza._n dier_n 377._o 27._o and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o pass_v a_o future_a interest_n as_o if_o it_o be_v void_a of_o the_o other_o party_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n see_v buckler_n case_v 2._o coke_n 55._o a._n and_o tookers_n case_n 2._o coke_n 66._o upon_o a_o fine_a the_o first_o proclamation_n be_v make_v in_o trinity_n term_v 5._o proclamation_n jacobi_n and_o the_o second_o in_o michaelmas_n term_v 5._o jacobi_n and_o the_o three_o in_o hillary_n term_v 6._o jacobi_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o hillary_n term_v 5._o jacobi_n and_o the_o four_o and_o five_o in_o easter_n term_v 6._o jacobi_n and_o this_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v a_o palpable_a errrour_n for_o the_o four_o proclamation_n be_v not_o enter_v at_o all_o and_o the_o five_o be_v enter_v in_o hillary_n term_v 6._o jacobi_n where_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v in_o hillary_n term_v 5_o jacobi_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v for_o that_o it_o be_v of_o another_o term_n and_o the_o court_n conceive_v that_o this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chirographer_n for_o it_o be_v a_o abuse_n of_o it_o and_o the_o statute_n chiroghapher_n of_o 4._o h._n 4._o 23._o and_o westminster_n 2._o be_v that_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n shall_v stand_v until_o
to_o viewer_n and_o searcher_n this_o do_v not_o abridge_v the_o power_n of_o the_o alneger_n for_o this_o be_v but_o a_o addition_n of_o great_a care_n and_o diligence_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 39_o and_o 43._o eliz._n if_o upon_o a_o search_n they_o find_v any_o forfeiture_n they_o shall_v have_v it_o but_o if_o they_o do_v not_o find_v the_o alneger_n may_v find_v it_o and_o then_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o to_o the_o second_o he_o answer_v that_o true_a it_o be_v for_o every_o 64._o of_o clothes_n the_o alneger_n ought_v to_o have_v four_o penny_n for_o his_o fee_n and_o though_o that_o some_o piece_n of_o cloth_n be_v more_o broad_a than_o other_o yet_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o alneger_n to_o measure_v they_o be_v all_o one_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o demand_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n rutlage_n against_o clarke_n in_o account_v the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v receive_v account_n of_o his_o money_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o stranger_n to_o give_v a_o account_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o he_o receive_v to_o deliver_v over_o to_o a_o stranger_n the_o which_o he_o have_v do_v according_o without_o that_o that_o he_o receive_v it_o to_o make_v any_o of_o account_n otherwise_o then_o in_o this_o manner_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v good_a without_o traverse_n for_o when_o he_o receive_v the_o money_n he_o be_v to_o deliver_v it_o over_o or_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n so_o that_o he_o be_v accountable_a conditional_o but_o the_o traverse_n be_v repungnant_a to_o the_o plea_n though_o it_o be_v otherwise_o or_o another_o way_n against_o the_o book_n of_o 9_o ed._n 4._o 15_o see_v 41._o ed._n 3._o 7._o 1._o ed._n 5._o 22._o h._n 6._o 49_o 21_o ed._n 4._o 4._o 66_o 1._o ed._n 5._o 2._o that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n without_o traverse_n but_o brook_n in_o abridge_n the_o case_n of_o 21._o ed._n 4._o 66_o in_o title_n of_o account_n say_v that_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o traverse_v aught_o to_o be_v without_o that_o that_o he_o be_v his_o receiver_n in_o other_o manner_n and_o there_o and_o in_o the_o book_n at_o large_a be_v that_o justice_n that_o be_v coke_n nele_n and_o vavasor_n against_o bryan_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v traverse_v but_o here_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o traverse_v make_v the_o plea_n ill_o hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n dunmole_n against_o glyles_n the_o case_n be_v this_o grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n the_o grandfather_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n to_o teerme_n come_v devise_v to_o the_o son_n the_o land_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o that_o the_o father_n shall_v have_v it_o during_o the_o mynority_n of_o the_o son_n and_o make_v the_o son_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v the_o son_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n the_o father_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o seven_o year_n by_o indenture_n until_o the_o son_n come_v to_o full_a age_n the_o father_n make_v his_o son_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v the_o son_n enter_v by_o force_n of_o the_o devise_n make_v by_o the_o grandfather_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o son_n shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n make_v by_o his_o father_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o he_o may_v in_o proof_n of_o which_o a_o judgement_n be_v cite_v which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n mich._n 5._o of_o eliz._n rot._n 459._o or_o 499._o in_o the_o prioress_n of_o ankoresse_n case_n where_o a_o term_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o and_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o term_n then_o to_o such_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o devisor_n which_o then_o shall_v not_o be_v prefer_v the_o devisor_n die_v the_o term_n be_v extend_v for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o first_o devisee_n and_o then_o he_o die_v the_o extent_n be_v avoid_v by_o the_o daughter_n not_o prefer_v and_o they_o ground_v their_o judgement_n upon_o the_o former_a judgement_n in_o weltden_a and_o eltingtons_n case_n and_o paramore_n and_o yardleys_n case_n in_o the_o comment_n and_o for_o that_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o a_o devisor_n be_v inops_fw-la consillij_fw-la and_o for_o that_o his_o devise_n shall_v have_v favourable_a construction_n according_a to_o his_o intent_n appear_v within_o the_o devise_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o coke_n that_o in_o many_o case_n a_o man_n may_v make_v such_o a_o estate_n by_o devise_n that_o he_o can_v make_v by_o a_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o graveners_n case_n where_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n that_o there_o the_o executor_n have_v interest_n that_o there_o the_o executor_n of_o executor_n shall_v have_v that_o and_o such_o estate_n can_v be_v execute_v by_o act_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o so_o it_o be_v conclude_v by_o they_o all_o that_o the_o son_n shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o father_n for_o the_o devise_n be_v executory_a and_o do_v not_o vest_n till_o the_o full_a age_n of_o the_o son_n and_o then_o executor_n and_o shall_v avoid_v all_o act_v make_v by_o the_o father_n by_o which_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o freeman_n against_o baspoule_n see_v 9_o coke_n 97._o b._n the_o case_n be_v this_o a._n be_v indebt_v to_o b._n and_o they_o both_o award_n die_v the_o heir_n of_o a._n for_o good_a consideration_n assume_v to_o the_o administrator_n of_o b._n that_o he_o will_v pay_v to_o the_o say_a administrator_n the_o say_a debt_n and_o for_o the_o not_o payment_n of_o that_o according_a to_o the_o assumption_n the_o administrator_n after_o bring_v a_o action_n and_o then_o the_o say_a heir_n and_o the_o administrator_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o award_n and_o arbitrement_n of_o c._n and_o become_v bind_v one_o to_o the_o other_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n according_o so_o that_o the_o say_a arbitrator_n make_v his_o award_n of_o all_o the_o matter_n and_o controversy_n between_o they_o before_o such_o a_o day_n c._n the_o arbitrator_n before_o the_o day_n recite_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o the_o debt_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o agree_v that_o the_o heir_n shall_v pay_v the_o administrator_n so_o much_o money_n and_o that_o publish_v according_a to_o their_o submission_n and_o in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n submission_n nullum_fw-la fecit_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la be_v plead_v and_o upon_o demurrer_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o award_n be_v void_a first_o for_o that_o it_o be_v for_o one_o party_n only_o and_o nothing_o be_v arbitrate_v of_o the_o other_o and_o to_o prove_v this_o the_o book_n of_o 7._o h._n 6._o 6._o be_v cite_v and_o 39_o h._n 6._o 9_o see_v 2_o r._n 3._o 18._o b._n and_o this_o also_o appear_v by_o the_o plead_n of_o a_o award_n for_o he_o which_o plead_v it_o that_o he_o have_v perform_v all_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v of_o his_o part_n and_o that_o the_o other_o plead_v performance_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v of_o his_o part_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v performance_n of_o both_o part_n and_o by_o consequence_n one_o award_v to_o both_o party_n according_a to_o 22._o h._n 6._o 52._o second_o that_o the_o award_n be_v void_a for_o that_o that_o the_o submission_n be_v of_o all_o controversy_n so_o that_o the_o arbitrator_n deliver_v his_o award_n of_o all_o controversy_n etc._n etc._n and_o there_o be_v no_o award_n of_o the_o say_a suit_n between_o the_o party_n and_o for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o arbitrement_n make_v a_o arbitrement_n of_o all_o controversy_n and_o by_o that_o the_o award_n be_v void_a and_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o book_n in_o 4_o eliz._n dyer_n 216._o pumfrey_n award_v and_o 19_o eliz._n dyer_n 356._o 39_o and_o 39_o h._n 6._o 9_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o submission_n be_v of_o all_o thing_n and_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o one_o only_a that_o be_v a_o void_a arbitrement_n three_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o limit_v within_o the_o award_n at_o what_o day_n nor_o at_o what_o place_n the_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o heir_n to_o the_o administrator_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n also_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v immediate_o and_o if_o the_o heir_n can_v find_v the_o administrator_n he_o forthwith_o have_v forfeit_v his_o obligation_n and_o for_o that_o in_o this_o point_n it_o be_v uncertain_a and_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v void_a as_o it_o be_v in_o samon_n case_n 5._o coke_n 77._o b._n where_o