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ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A91165	Conscientious, serious theological and legal quæres, propounded to the twice-dissipated, self-created anti-Parliamentary Westminster juncto, and its Members. To convince them of, humble them for, convert them from their transcendent treasons, rebellions, perjuries, violences, oppressive illegal taxes, excises, militiaes, imposts; destructive councils, proceedings against their lawfull Protestant hereditarie kings, the old dissolved Parliament, the whole House of Lords, the majoritie of their old secured, secluded, imprisoned fellow-Members, the counties, cities, boroughs, freemen, commons, Church, clergie of England, their Protestant brethren, allies; contrary to all their oathes, protestations, vowes, leagues, covenants, allegiance, remonstrances, declarations, ordinances, promises, obligations to them, the fundamental laws, liberties of the land; and principles of the true Protestant religion; and to perswade them now at last to hearken to and embrace such counsels, as tend to publike unitie, safetie, peace, settlement, and their own salvation. / By William Prynne Esq; a bencher of Lincolns Inne.	Prynne, William, 1600-1669.	1660 (1660)	Wing P3930; Thomason E772_3; ESTC R203226	35,699	53

oppresse a man yea their Protestant King and thousands more of their Protestant brethren and his house yea a man and his inheritance for fear they incurre the fatal inevitable Woes evills Judgements denounced by God against such crying Sinnes oppressions violences to the utter desolation extirpation of them their families yea of our English Zion and Jerusalem Mic. 2. 1 to 6. Is 32. 1 2. c. 3 throughout with that of Hab. 2. 7 8. Shall they not rise up suddenly that shall bite thee and awake that shall vex thee and thou shalt be for booties unto them Because thou hast spoyled many Nations all the remnant of the people shall spoyl thee because of mens blood and for the violence of the Land of the City Army and all that dwell therein Whether the Junctoes and Army Councils utter subversion of all our Fundamental Laws especially Magna Charta c. 29 30. the Petition of Right and all other Lawes Statutes which concern the preservation of the Lives Free-holds Liberties Properties Franchises of the Subjects the inheritance and succession of the Crown the Rights and Privileges of Parliament their ending the last Easter Term with very little Law and no conscience at all their beginning Trinity Term with very little Conscience monopolized in their conscientions Speakers brest alone without any Law at all and their holding part only of Michaelmas Term without any Chancery or Conscience voted by some to be both useless and dangerous or any real Law in the judgement of understanding Lawyers and breaking it off without any Law or Conscience to the undoing of many poor oppressed Clients left without relief with their manifold transcendent obstructions subversions both of Law Equity Justice Conscience Property Liberty in their most arbitrary lawlesse Committees of Indemnity and Courts of High Injustice be not a transcendent violation of all their former Remonstrances Declarations Votes Protestations League Covenant and a meer Jesuitical design as I have * elsewhere evidenced to work our utter dissolution the Laws being the only Ligaments to unite and Pillar to support our State and Kingdom whereby not only the Regal and Parliamental authority but the peoples security of Lands livings lives privileges both in general particular are preserved maintained by the abolishing or alteration whereof it is impossible but that present Confusion will fall upon the whole State Frame of this Kingdom and Nation as the Statute of 1 Iac. c. 2. resolves and we finde by woful experience Whether the Army Council of Officers have not most exemplarily and satisfactorily performed this part of their last printed Declaration 27 Octob. 1659. p. 28. We earnestly desire and shall endeavour That a full and through Reformation of the Law may be effected by their new Committee of Safeties imperious Order sent to Mr. Dudley Short a Citizen of London whom Mr. Thurlo whiles Secretary committing close Prisoner to a M●ssenger several weeks so as neither his wife nor friends could have any access unto him upon a meer Trepan and supposed matter of Account between him and a Scotsman with whom he traded enforcing him at last ere released to enter into a Bond of 6000 l. with sufficient security for appearing before the Council of State to go in person into Scotl. when ever he should be required ordering him to go into Scotland soon after under pain of forfeiting his 6000 l. bond upon his own expence where after many weeks attendance and frequent examinations before the Council there touching this account the Scotsman appeared to be indebted to him above 120l whereupon he was dismissed thence For which most unjust vexation oppression and false Imprisonment against the Great Charter c. 29. the Petition of Right with other Acts and the late Statute of 17 Caroli c. 10. For Regulating the Privy Council to Mr. Shorts great expence losse of trade reputation and his damage of Ten thousand pounds as he declared he brought his Action at law in the Common Pleas Court which was set down to be tried at Guildhall the 12. of this November Whereupon Mr. Thurlo procured an express Order from the new Committee of Safety wherein they presume to indemnifie him by their exorbitant arbitrary power against this action of false Imprisonment and to enjoyn the Plaintiff both to surcease and release his sute and never to prosecute it more and command his Counsel Attorney Sollicitor the Judge himself and all other Officers not to proceed therein at their utmost peril upon this ground because if this Trial should proceed any others of the late and present Council of State might have actions brought against them for illegal commitments and imprisonments Upon this the Officers of the Count refused to seal his Record for the Triall and his Attorney and Counsel durst not proceed for fear of being layd by the heels Whereupon he complained against this abuse and moved for a triall in open Court urged these Statutes with the Statutes of 2 E. 3. c. 2. 20 E. 3. c. 1 2. and the Judges Oath That it shall not be commanded by the great Seal nor little Seal to disturb or delay common right And though such commandements do come the Justices shall not therefore cease to do right in any point And that the Justices shall not deny nor delay to no man common Right by the Kings Letters nor none other mans nor for none other cause And in case any Letters come to them contrary to Law they shall do nothing by such Letters and go forth to do the Law notwithstanding such Letters And pressing the Judge to doe him right accordingly and to give him an answer in open Court yet their Order countermanded these Statutes and Judges Oath So that no man though never so unjustly committed oppressed grieved by the Old and New Council of State to his ruine shall have any remedy at all against them since they may thus indemnify each other against all Actions commenced And if they bring an Habeas Corpus for their enlargement and be bayled according to Law by the Judges the new Gardians of our Liberties Preservers of our Safety and Thorough Reformers of our Lawes by extirpating them root and branch will even in the very face of the Court as soon as they have put in bayl in contempt of Law and Justice command Soldiers and their Serjeant at Arms by new Orders to arrest and carry them to other Prisons as they did Mr. Nuport and Mr. Halsey on the 18. of this instant November notwithstanding they had put in bail of ten thousand pounds a piece for their peaceable deportment Yea if any henceforth move for Habeas Corporaes they will remove them unto New Prisons or Gards of Souldiers or send them into Forein parts to prevent their returns and enlargement by our Laws as some have been newly dealt with by these New full through Reformers of the Laws Whether these very first-fruits of their full and through pretended Reformation of our Laws

proving so bitter trampling all Law and Justice under foot with greater scorn contempt impudence than ever any Kings Old Council Table Lords Strafford or Canterbury were guilty of And their leaving not so much as one Judge or Justice to act under them in any one Court of Justice at Westminster nor no face of any real or pretended Legal Authority in England or Ireland to execute Justice between man and man and dismounting all those Judges Grandees of the Law who formerly complyed with them and acted under them in all their Innovations a just reward for their temporizing against their Judgements Law and Conscience their future harvest of our Lawes Reformation will not probably prove so lawlesse and exorbitant that the whole English Nation and Army too if they have not abandonned all humanity christianity charity justice will revive this prayer in our antient Liturgy against such a full and through Deformation and Deformers of our Lawes From all evil and mischief from all blindness of heart from pride vainglory and hypocrisie from envy hatred and all uncharitableness good Lord deliver us And exhort their fellow brethren of Scotland and Ireland in the Apostles words 2 Thess. 3. 1 2. Finally brethren pray for us that the word of the Lord and good old Laws of the Land may run and have free course and be glorified and that we may be delivered from absurd or unreasonable wicked men who thus reform and purge out the Laws very bowels for all men and such reforming Saints especially have not faith whatever they professe who under pretext of a most transcendent Reformation and purgation of the Gospel and Law would reduce us into the condition of the Israelites 2 Chron. 15. 3. Now for a long season Israel had been without the true God and without a teaching Priest and without Law And why so The Apostle resolves us in direct terms 1 Tim. 1. 4. c. The end of the Law is charity out of a pure heart and of a good conscience and of faith unfeined from which some having swerved have turned aside to vain jangling desiring to be teachers yea Reformers of the Law understanding neither what they say nor what they affirm But we know that the Law is good if a man use it lawfully knowing also that the Law is not made for a righteous man but for the lawless and disobedient for the ungodly and for sinners For Murderers of Fathers and murtherers of Mothers for man-slayers c. for men-stealers for lyars for perjured persons every other thing that is contrary to sound doctrin And our Army-Grandees Juncto and new Reformers being such would abrogate all Lawes and Lawyers too least they should restrain and punish them for these their Capital crimes Forgetting this lesson that though they null all the Laws and Courts of Justice in Westminster-hall and elsewhere yet they shall never abrogate nor escape the Law Judgement Execution Justice and vengeance of * God himself who will render indignation and wrath tribulation and anguish to every soul of man that doth evil whether Jew or Gentile For as many who have sinned without Law shall also perish without Law and as many as have sinned in the Law shall be judged by the Law Enough to disswade them from their intended Reformation to reform their own and the Armies lawless exorbitances before they reform our Laws or others far better than themselves Whether all the old conscientious faithfull publike spirited secured secluded and re-excluded Members who to the uttermost of their powers opposed voted protested against all the late dismal Jesuitical Powder-Treasons Violences Innovations Exorbitances of the dissolved Juncto and Army and have h vexed their righteous souls from day to day yea i shed rivers of tears from their mournfull eyes because of these their heinous transgressions against the Laws of God and the Land may not with much comfort apply this promise of God to themselves and their uncharitable brethren who secluded all imprisoned sundry of them Isa. 66. 5 6. c. 26. 11 13 14. Hear the word of the Lord ye that tremble at his word Your brethren that hated you that cast you out for my name sake said Let the Lord be thereby glorified but he shall appear to your joy and they shall be ashamed by reason of their own double ejection dissolution in a strange unexpected manner A voice of noise from the City a voice from the Temple a voice of the Lord that rendreth recompence to his enemies Lord when thy hand is lifted up they will not see but they shall see and be ashamed for their envy towards the people yea the fire of their Enemies their very fierie Guards and Powder-men shall devour them O Lord our God other Lords besides thee our New Supreme Lords Powers Protectors of the dissolved Junctoes counsel and tother House have had dominion over us but by thee only will we make mention of thy name They are dead they shall not live they are deceased they shall not rise therfore hast thou visited and destroyed them and made all their Memory to Perish Even k so let all thine Enemies and the publike impenitent malicious Enemies of our Churches Kings Kingdoms Parliaments Peoples Liberties fall and perish O Lord but let them that love thee and the publike peace welfare settlement prosperity of our Churches Kings Kingdoms Nations be as the Sun when he goeth forth in his might That so the Land may have rest forty years together as the Land of Israel had after l the Lord had discomfited Sisera and all his Chariots and all his host with the edge of the Sword before Barak and Deborah Amen Whether the General Council of Officers and Army-Saints former and late slandering false accusing forcible secluding the Members of the long Parliament as Trust-breakers and the whole House of Lords for whose defence they were raised waged commissioned and their subsequent dissolving dissipating with high scorne their own Anti-Parliamentary Junctoes from whom they received their new Commissions end engaged several times to yeeld their utmost assistance to them to sit in safety to be true faithfull and constant to them and to live and die in their defence be a conscientious saint-like performance 1. Of John Baptists Evangelical Injunction to all Souldiers Luke 3. 14. Do violence to no man neither accuse any falsly and be content with your allowance 2ly Of St. Pauls description of a good Souldier of Jesus Christ 2 Tim. 2. 3 4. Thou therefore endure hardness No man that warreth intangloth himself with the affairs of this life that he may please him who hath chosen him to be a Souldier not disobey betray supplant or destroy him 3ly Of Pauls and Peters expresse commands to all Officers Souldiers whatsoever as well as others Rom. 13. 1 2 c. Let every soul be subject to the higher powers for there is no power but of God the powers that be are ordained of God

Conscientious Serious THEOLOGICAL AND LEGAL QUAERES Propounded to the twice-dissipated self-created Anti-Parliamentary Westminster Juncto AND ITS MEMBERS TO Convince them of humble them for convert them from their transcendent Treasons Rebellions Perjuries Violences Oppressive illegal Taxes Excises Militiaes Imposts destructive Councils Proceedings against their lawfull Protestant hereditarie Kings the old dissolved Parliament the whole House of Lords the Majoritie of their old secured secluded imprisoned fellow-Members the Counties Cities Boroughs Freemen Commons Church Clergie of ENGLAND their Protestant Brethren Allies contrary to all their Oathes Protestations Vowes Leagues Covenants Allegiance Remonstrances Declarations Ordinances Promises Obligations to them the fundamental Laws Liberties of the Land and Principles of the true Protestant Religion And to perswade them now at last to hearken to and embrace such counsels as tend to publike Unitie Safetie Peace Settlement and their own salvation By William Prynne Esq a Bencher of Lincolns Inne Levit. 19. 17. Thou shalt not hate thy brother in thy heart thou shalt in any wise rebuke thy neighbour and not suffer sin upon him or bear not sin for him 1 Tim. 5. 20. Them that sinne openly rebuke before all that others may fear Prov. 9. 8 9. Rebuke a wise man and he will love thee give instruction to a wise man and he will yet be wiser Jude 11 12. Wo to them for they have gone in the way of Kain and perished in the gainsaying of Core They are trees whose fruit is withered TWICE DEAD plucked up by the roots London Printed and are to be sold by Edward Thomas at the Adam and Eve in Little Britain 1660. Conscientious Serious Theological and Legal Quaeres c. THe Wisest of Men and God only wise informs all Sons of Wisdom capable of Instruction that a open rebuke is better than secret love because faithfull are the wounds of a friend but the kisses of an enemy are deceitfull whence b he that rebuketh a man for his exorbitant transgressions afterwards shall finde more favour than he that flattereth with the tongue by extenuating excusing or justifying his Offences Upon this consideration I reputed it both a seasonable and Christian duty incumbent on me in this day of the late Anti-Parliamentary Junctoes dissipation humiliation confusion and Army-Officers division amongst themselves to reminde them fully of and * rebuke them plainly sharply for their manifold Treasons Perjuries and other exorbitant Offences against their lawfull Protestant Kings Kingdom the late dissolved Parliament the whole House of Lords the Majoritie of their fellow-Members the whole English Nation Church Ministrie their Protestant Brethren and Allies against all their sacred and civil Obligations to them in a serious impartial convincing least-offensive manner by way of Quaeres drawn from Gods word and plain sacred Scripture-Texts and our known Laws which they have most presumptuously trodden under foot and c would not hearken to in the daies of their late self exaltation and Prosperity like their Predecessors of old among the Jewes when I minded and reminded them over and over not only in my Speech Memento Collections of our antient Parliaments and other publications in the years 1648 1649. in my Epistle to and first Part of My Historical Collections and Legal Vindication 1655. My Republicans Spurious Good Old Cause briefly and truly Anatomized My True and Perfect Narrative and Concordia Discors in May and June last and Brief Necessary Vindication of the old and new secluded Members in September following wherein I truly predicted their former and present dissolutions by those very Army Officers with whom they confederated which they would not credit till dissolved by them being in good hopes that they will now at last Hear counsel and receive instruction that they may be wise in their latter end as God himself adviseth them Prov. 19. 20. 1. Whether their Speaker Mr. Lenthall and those confederate Members of the Commons House who against their duties upon pretext of the unarmed London Apprentices tumult at the House in July 1647. though they secured secluded no Members but only kept them in the House till they had read answered their Petition and then quietly departed went away privily to the Armie by the invitation instigation of some swaying Army-Officers without the leave or privitie of the House brought up the whole Army to Westminster and London to conduct them in triumph to the House caused them to * impeach declare against suspend imprison sundry Members of both Houses nulled all Votes Orders Ordinances Proceedings in their absence by reason of a pretended force upon the House by the Apprentices during that space and declared them meerly void to all intents by the Speakers Declaration and an Ordinance of 20 Aug. 1647. when as there was no force at all upon the Houses during that time and these Members might have freely safely returned to the House alone had they listed without the Army or any one Troop to guard them and afterwards mutinied and brought up part of the Armie again to Westminster to * force the Houses to passe the Votes for No more Addresses to the King contrived in a General Council of Army-Officers and seconded with their Declaration when passed by force and surprize in an emptie House After that most traiterously and perfidiously f confederated with the Army-Officers to break off the last Treatie with the King in the Isle of Wight to seise the Kings person by a partie of the Armie and remove him thence against both Houses Orders notwithstanding his large Concessions and consent to their Propositions to secure seclude all the Members of the Commons House who after many daies and one whole nights debate passed this Vote according to their judgements consciences duties carried without dividing the House notwithstanding the Armies march to Westminster and menaces to prevent it That the answers of the King to the Propositions of both Houses were a ground for the House to proceed upon for the settlement of the Peace of the Kingdom which Vote of the whole House when there were above 300 Members present about 40 of them only soon after repealed expunged the manner of carrying on of which design against the King and Members was concluded by a Committee at Windsor consisting of 4. Army-Officers wherof Col. Harrison their chair-man and a Member and Col. Rich were two 4. Members of the Commons House whereof Cornelius Holland yet living was one the 3. others since dead 4. Independents and 4. Anabaptists of London wherein a List was made by them what Members should be secluded secured and who admitted to fit this Committee resolving to dissolve both Houses by force and to trie condemn execute the King by a Council of War if they could not get 40 of the Common g House to sit and bring him to Justice as John Lilburn one of that Committee hath published in print approved abbetted the Armies forcible treasonable securing of many Members secluded the Majoritie of

the House by their vote of Jan. 11. 1648. upon the Armie-Officers false and scandalous printed Answer to them Jan. 3. touching the grounds of their securing and secluding them contrarie to their Protestation Covenant the Privileges Rights of Parliament the Great Charter the Fundamental Laws and Liberties of the Nation And not content therewith by their own Anti-Parliamentarie antichristian Usurpers to out-act the old Gunpowder Traytors many degrees by the Armies assistance and e opposing advancing themselves against all that is called God and worshipped they most traiterously set aside voted down suppressed the whole House of Lords as dangerous uselesse tyrannical unnecessary usurped engrossed the stile power of the Parliament of England and Supreme Authority of the Nation to themselves alone without King Lords or Majoritie of their fellow secluded Members created a new Monstrous High Court of Justice destructive to all our fundamental Laws Liberties and Justice it self wherein beyond all presidents since the creation they most presumptuously condemned murdered beheaded their own lawfull Hereditarie Protestant King against all their former Oathes Protestations vows Covenants Remonstrances Declarations Obligations Allegiance the Laws of the Land the principles of the Protestant Religion and dissenting votes Protestations Disswasions of the secluded Lords Commons Scots Commissioners London Ministers the intercessions of forein States and our 3. whole Kingdoms together with 3 Protestant Peers soon after After that close imprisoned my self Sir William Waller Sir William Lewes Major General Brown with sundrie other Members divers years in remote Castles without any hearing examination cause expressed or the least reparatiō for this unjust oppression exercising far greater Tyrannie over the Peers their old fellow Members and all English Freemen during the time of their Regality in every kind than the beheaded King or the worst of his predecessors were not by a most just divine retaliation and providence when they deemed themselves most secure and established even for these their transcendent Treasons Perjuries Tyrannies violations of the rights privileges of parliament their own sacred Oathes Protestation League Covenant suddenly dissolved dissipated thrust out of doors Apr. 20. 1653. by Cromwel and the Armie-Officers in a forcible shamefull manner with whom they confederated all along though they received new Commissions from engaged to be true and faithful to them without a King or House of Lords and branded by them to posteritie in their printed Declaration April 20. 1653. as the corruptest and worst of men intollerably oppressing the people carrying on their own ambitious designes to perpetuate themselves in the Parliamentarie and Supreme Authoritie the archest Trust-breakers Apostates never answering the ends which God his people and the whole Nation expected from them c. Col. Harrison himself the Chairman at Windsor Committee to secure us being the very person imploied by Cromwell to pull their Speaker Lenthall out of the chair and turn him with his Companions out of doors Cromwell himself then stigmatizing Sir Henry Vane Henry Martyn Tom Challoner and others of them by name with the Titles of Knave Whoremaster Drunkard c. And not long after to requite his good Services he suddenly turned Col. Harrison Rich and their party out of the Com-House by Force dissolved their Anti-Parliamentarie Conventicle elected only by the Armie Dec. 11. 1653. whiles they were seeking God for direction and soon after cashiered both these * Collonels his former greatest Instruments out of the Armie sent them close Prisoners to remote Castles garded with Armie Troops And as they and their Troops when they seised Major General Brown with other Members and conducted them to Windsor Castle and other Prisons refused to acquaint them whither they were to be sent So M. Jossop the Clerk of their Council of State who brought these Colonels to the Coach at Whitehall garden door when they were conveyed prisoners to remote Castles and their Conductors denied to inform them to what places they were committed whereupon they cried out to the Troopers which garded them Gentlemen is this the Liberty you and we have fought for to be sent close Prisoners to remote-Garrisons from our wives and families they will not tell us whither Will you suffer your own Collonels Officers who have fought for Laws Liberties and have been MEMBERS OF PARLIAMENT TO BE THUS USED To which they answered as themselves did in the like case to other secured Members conducted by them We are commanded and must obey not dispute our Orders and so were hurried away as an eye and ear witnesse of the old Parliament related to me within one hour after Yea young Sir Henry Vane himself the bold prejudger of our Debates and Vote in the House touching the Kings concessions if not a promoter of our unjust seclusion for it was-unexpectedly and suddainly not only thrust out from all his Imployments as well as out of the House but sent close Prisoner by Cromwell to Carisbrook Castle in the Isle of Weight the very place where he betrayed his trust to the King and Parliament at the Treaty to gratify Cromwel who by an extraordinary strange providence sent him close Prisoner thither for sundry months to meditate upon this divine Retaliation Whether may not all this dissolved Juncto and its Members from these wonderful Judgements providences now conclude and cry out with that heathen cruel Tyrant Adonibezeck Jud. 1. 7. As I have done so God hath requited me And acknowledge the truth of Gods Comminations against all treacherous betrayers and potent oppressors of their Brethern Obad. 15. As thou hast done it shall be done unto thee thy reward shall return upon thine own head Ps 7. 15 16 He made a pit and digged it and is fallen into the ditch which he made his mischief shall return upon his own head and his violent dealing upon his own pate Rev. 13. 9 10. If any man have an ear to hear let him hear He that leadeth into Captivity shall go into Captivity He that killeth with the Sword shall be killed with the Sword Here is the patience and faith of the Saints O that all real and pretended Saints in the dissolved Juncto and Army would now consider and believe it as I lately pressed them to do in the cloze of my Good Old Cause truly stated and the false Vncased yet they would not regard it Whether their illegal forcible wresting the Militia of the Kingdom totally out of the Kings hands into their own as their only security to sit in safety and perjurious engaging all Officers Souldiers of the Army in England Scotland and Ireland to be true faithfull and constant to them without a King or House of Lords by subscriptions in Parchment Rolls returned to them under all their hands contrary to their former Votes Declarations Remonstrances Protestations Oaths Vows Covenants Trusts yea the very writs returns which made them Members their own Souldiers Army-Officers first Commissions Declarations Remonstrances Proposals and depending on this g arme of

most transcendent unpresidented unrighteous ungodly sinners who obey not but contradict all these Gospel Texts appear and what shall their end be Verily the Gospel it self resolves and O that they would with fear and amazement of spirit now seriously consider it when the Lord Jesus shall be revealed from heaven with his mighty Angels in flaming fire to take vengeance on them they shall be punished with everlasting destruction from the presence of the Lord and from the glory of his power 2 Thess. 1. 7 8 9. * and shall receive judgement without mercy because they have shewed no mercy but the utmost extremity of malice and cruelty to the Souls and bodies of their Protestant King and Brethren Whether the Junctoes and Armies late Proceedings against the King and Kingship were not the direct Plot of the Spaniolized Priests and Jesuites who contrived and promoted it to their power as I evidenced in my Speech Memento Epistle to my Historical Collection My true and perfect Narrative and Vindication of the old and new secluded Members at large and shall further clear by this ensuing Letter the original whereof I have twice read found by Mr. Sherman a Book-seller in Little Britain in whose hands it is amongst the Books of Mr. Patricke Carre Priest to Don Alonso de Cardenas the Spanish Ambassador which he bought of him at this Ambassadors house when he was departing hence upon the breach with Spain 1653. within a year after this Letters date which he soon after shewed to divers Gentlemen one of them who took a coppy thereof promising to shew it to Cromwel himself The Superscription of it is in Spanish directed as is conceived and the Letter imports to this Patricke Carre an Irish Priest and Jesuit under the name of Don Pedro Garsia the Letter it self is in English written it seems by some English or Irish Priest or Jesuit sent as an intelligencer by the Spanish Ambassador into Holland France with whom the English were then in hostility but the direction for Letters to him is in French In the cloze wherof the Jesuitical and Spanish party in Paris expected our Anti-Parliamentary Juncto whom they stile our brave Parliament as set up by and acting for them should espouse their quarrel and act their parts against the French and joyne with the Prince of Condie to cut off the King of France his head all Kings else as they did the King of Englands by their instigation such Antimonarchists Traytors are these Jesuits and Spanish Freers to all Kings and Monarchie Paris 10. of January 1652. SIR I Was no sooner in Holland then I writ to you but hearing nothing from you I concluded either you were very sick or that you received not my Letter I came hither in an ill time for the Kingdom is in great disorder upon the Kings recalling the Cardinal against all his Declarations This Town ready to declare in favor of the Prince and the Duke of Orleance who is now treating with the Duke of Lorrain for his Army If your dull * Archduke make no more advantage of this than of the disorders of the last Summer it 's pity but he were sent to keep Sheep WE EXPECT HERE OUR BRAVE PARLIAMENT WILL NOT LET THE GAME BE SOON PLAYED OUT I could wish Gallant Cromwell AND ALL HIS ARMY WERE WITH THE * PRINCE for I BEGIN TO WISH ALL KINGS HAD THE * SAME THE KING OF ENGLAND HAD I le say no more untill I hear from you but that I am Your unfeigned Friend T. Danielle I pray remember me to both my Cozens Direct your Letters A Monsieur Monsieur Canell demurant chez Mons Marchant a la rne de pulle The Superscription is thus viz. A Don Pedro Garsia en Casa de Embaxador de Espanna que * Dios garde En Londres 9d There were many Papers and Notes written in Irish some concerning the affairs transactions of the late wars in Ireland found amongst these Books whence I conceive this Patrick Carre was an Irish Priest and Jesuite and that the Spaniard had a great hand in that horrid Rebellion From the cloze of this Letter let all consider Whether it can be safe for any Popish as well as Protestant Kings to harbour such Jesuitical Antimonarchists and Regicides in their Kingdoms Courts who thus wish ALL KINGS beheaded and brought to Justice as well as the late King of England by Cromwell and his Army or their own Subjects and how much they ought to detest his president of the Jesuits contriving let them now cordially and timely advise for their own securitie Whether the Great swarms of Jesuites and Popish Freers in and about London by the Junctoes and Army-Officers tolleration and connivence whose Jesuitical Antimonarchical Plots Counsels they have vigorously pursued be not the principal contrivers fomentors of all our changes of Government New Sects Opinions Mutinies in and Usurpations of the Army in whose Councils most intelligent Protestants have just cause to fear they have been and still are predominant there being multitudes of them in and about London under several masks some of them saying Masse in their Pontificalibus in Popish Ladies Chambers one day and speaking to and praying with their Soldiers in the Army or in Anabaptistical or Quaking Conventicles the next day of which there are some late particular Instances I shall relate one only more general and worthy knowledge Two English Gentlemen of quality one of them of mine acquaintance travelling out of England into France in May 1658. and hiring a vessel for their passage three strangers who came from London desired leave to passe over with them which they condescending to suspected one of them at least to be a Jesnit by his discourse and during their stay at Paris saw all three of them there walking often in the Streets in their Jesuits habits In August following they being at Angiers in France there repaired to their lodging an Englishman in his Friers weeds who informed them That he was an Englishman by birth but a Dominiean Freet by profession newly come from Salamanca in Sapin and bound for England that he had been at Rome where he had left some goods with an Irish Iesuit who promised to return monies on them in France but had failed to doe it whereupon he was in present distress for mony to transport him to England desiring their favour to furnish him with monies which he would faithfully repay in London and if they had any Letters to send to their friends in England he would see them safely delivered The Gentlemen finding him to be an excellent Scholar of very good parts and education entertained him 5. or 6. daies at their lodging till they could furnish him with monies and upon his Account as a Freer had a very good intertainment in the Monastery at Angiers by the Freers thereof During his stay there they had much discourse with him He told them he had been formerly a Student

in Kings College in Cambridge after that at Salamanca in Spain for 8. years Being demanded by them Whether there were not many Jesuites and Freers then in England He assured them upon his own knowledge they had then above five hundred Iesuites in London and the Suburvs and that they had at least four or five Iesuites and Popish Priests in and about London to every Minister we had there Whereupon they demanding of him How so many Jesuites and Priests were there maintained He answered That the Iesuites and every Order of Fréers had their several Treasurers in London who by Orders from their Provincials furnished them with what ever Monies they wanted by Bills of Exchange returned to them That all the Jesuites and Priests in England were maintained according to their respective qualities A Lords Son like a Lord and a Knights Son like a Knight and if they chanced to meet him in London at their return though he were now in a poor weed they should find him in Scarlet or Plush a better equipage than what he was in He would not discover his true name to them but upon discourse on a sudden he mentioned His Cozen Howard in England which made them suspect he was of that family He told them further that though we were very cunning in England yet the Jesuites and Priests there were too crafty for us lurking under so many disguises that they could hardly be discovered That there was but one way to detect them which they being inquisitive to know He said it was for those who suspected them to be Priests to feign themselves Roman Catholicks and upon that account to desire the Sacrament from them which they could not deny to give them after Confession to them being bound thereto by Oath by which means some of them had been betrayed He further informed them That himself had been at all the several Gathered Churches Congregations Sects in London and that none of them came so near the * Papists in their Opinions and Tenents as the Quakers among whom himself had spoken This relation one of the Gentlemen a person of honor and reputation the other being dead hath lately made to me three several times with his own mouth and will attest it for truth having related it to sundry others since his return into England Which considered Whether it be not the very High-way to our Churches Religions Ministers Nations ruine and destruction to list so many Quakers Anabaptists Sectaries in the Army and New Militiaes in most Counties where they bear the greatest sway and to disarm the Presbyterians and Orthodox Protestants as the only dangerous persons and put all their arms into Quakers Anabaptists and Sectaries hands headed steered by Jesuits Popish Priests and Freers as they have done in Glocester Colchester Cheshire Lancashire and endeavour to doe in other parts to cut all true Protestants throats and set up Popery by the Army which hath so much advanced it of late years before we are aware Let all true zealous Protestants timely seriously consider and endeavour speedily to prevent and the Council of Army-Officers with their new Committee of Safety too if they have any care of their Native Country or Protestant Religion before it be over-late Whether we may not justly fear that God himself in his retaliating Justice for the Junctoes and Armies unparalleld Exile of their Protestant King and Royal posterity into Popish Territories and yet permitting such swarms of Jesuits Monks and Romish Vermin to creep in and reside amongst us may not give up the dissolved Juncto Army Council of Officers Soldiers and their posterities with our whole three Nations as a prey and spoil to these seducing dividing ravening all-devouring Wolves yea to the combined forces of our Spanish and French Popish adversaries to the utter desolation extirpation ruine of our Protestant Religion in the midst of our present divisions and distractions under a just pretext of restoring the exiled Royal issue to their hereditary rights and avenging the manifold indiguities to them and their relations unless timely and wisely prevented by a prudent voluntary clozing with loyal christian restoring them by common consent our selves upon just safe and honourable terms becoming us both as Men Christians and Professors of the Reformed Religion And whether we be not ripe for such a universal desolating judgement as this if we consider Is 24. 16 17 18. c. 33. 1 2. c. 59. 1 to 19. 2 Chr. 3. 6. 15 to 21. Mich. 2. 2 3 4 5. Ezech. 35. 14 15. Joel 3. 6 7 8. or the late and present sufferings of most other Protestant Churches abroad not half so Treacherous Perfidious Wicked Exercrable as we who are now become the very Monsters of Men the scandal shame reproach of Christianity and humanity in the repute of all the world Whether the Juncto and Army-Officers who have like the a Hypocritical Israelites very frequently ordered celebrated many Hypocritical irreligious Mock-facts from time to time to fast for strife and debate and to smite with the fist of wickednesse never yet observing practising that fast which God himself requireth to loose the bands of wickednesse to undo the heavy burthens to let the oppressed go free to breakevery yoke to deal their bread to the hungry to bring the poor exiled Protestant Royal issue and their English followers that are cast out by them to their Houses to cover the naked and not hide their selves from their own flesh who have hitherto made their publike and private dayes of Humiliation a constant Prologue to their ambition pride b and rebellious self-exaltation their dayes of praying to God a preface to their preying upon their brethren their seeking of God for direction and assistance in their designs a means to colour and promote the very c works of their father the devil their pretended following the secret impulses of the spirit of God the sole justification of d walking according to the Prince of the air the spirit that now worketh in the Children of disobedience their making taking of solemn Oathes Vowes Protestations Covenants Engagements to be true faithfull oonstant loyal obedient to their Lawfull Kings their heirs successors superiors the Privileges Rights of Parliament our Fundamental Laws Liberties Religion c. a meer engin and diabolical stratagem more cunningly boldly audaciously perfidiously to betray undermine supplaut subvert them have not now just cause to keep many publike private Fasts and dayes of Humiliation to confesse bewaile repent renounce and reform these their transcendent-crying wrath-provoking sins and abominations together with their e building up of Zion their New Republike Free-state Churches Kingdom of Jesus Christ with blood and establishing Jerusalem with iniquity f their devising iniquity and working evil upon their beds and practising it when the morning is light because it is in the power of their hand and swords their coveting other mens fields houses and taking them away by violence so they