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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
justice_n chief_a king_n parliament_n 3,211 5 6.4984 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A84170 The state of France, as it stood in the IXth yeer of this present monarch, Lewis XIIII. Written to a friend by J.E. Evelyn, John, 1620-1706. 1652 (1652) Wing E3514; Thomason E1328_2; ESTC R209097 48,352 165

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shall_v short_o speak_v and_o have_v their_o seat_n next_o to_o the_o counsellor_n but_o not_o exceed_v four_o at_o a_o time_n in_o absence_n of_o the_o precedent_n they_o preside_v also_o in_o many_o other_o judicature_n and_o bailliage_n these_o make_v report_n and_o sign_n the_o request_n of_o justice_n and_o sometime_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o exchequer_n they_o be_v likewise_o many_o time_n choose_v for_o extraordinary_a embassade_n as_o well_o as_o commissioner_n for_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o city_n and_o province_n where_o they_o judge_v and_o determine_v upon_o all_o affair_n of_o the_o crown_n with_o most_o absolute_a power_n and_o authority_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o officer_n more_o immediate_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n revenue_n i_o have_v touch_v at_o large_a already_o i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o parliament_n of_o france_n of_o who_o there_o have_v hitherto_o be_v so_o much_o talk_v the_o justice_n of_o france_n in_o the_o equal_a dispensation_n whereof_o shall_v be_v the_o glory_n and_o diadem_n of_o a_o prince_n in_o peace_n france_n parliament_n of_o france_n as_o be_v the_o multitude_n of_o people_n his_o visible_a strength_n in_o war_n be_v doubtless_o very_o good_a but_o wonderful_o ill_o execute_v which_o happen_v through_o the_o sordid_a corruption_n of_o such_o as_o dispense_v it_o for_o money_n and_o favour_n without_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v hope_v for_o in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o good_a reason_n there_o shall_v be_v some_o gain_n make_v of_o that_o which_o the_o divider_n thereof_o buy_v so_o dear_a purchase_v their_o place_n and_o office_n at_o such_o excessive_a charge_n that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o fell_v their_o virtue_n to_o he_o who_o bid_v most_o for_o it_o but_o this_o be_v not_o i_o suppose_v the_o only_a monopoly_n which_o drive_v that_o trade_n establish_v by_o who_o establish_v philip_n the_o fair_a establish_v the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n for_o before_o it_o be_v ambulatory_a and_o only_o observe_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o king_n whither_o both_o ecclesiastic_n and_o secular_o repair_v as_o it_o be_v now_o constitute_v it_o be_v compose_v of_o five_o house_n or_o chamber_n la_fw-fr grand_fw-fr chambre_fw-fr have_v twenty_o five_o counsellor_n inquest_n la_fw-fr grand_fw-fr chambre_n des_fw-fr inquest_n who_o take_v cognisance_n of_o affair_n of_o high_a consequence_n and_o of_o five_o chambres_fw-fr des_fw-fr inquest_n to_o either_o of_o which_o there_o be_v also_o about_o the_o same_o number_n of_o counsellor_n likewise_o two_o other_o chamber_n one_o whereof_o be_v call_v la_n tournelle_n tournelle_n la_fw-fr tournelle_n wherein_o be_v plead_v only_a matter_n criminal_a compose_v of_o two_o counselor_n of_o the_o grand_fw-fr chambre_fw-fr and_o of_o two_o of_o every_o chambre_fw-fr des_fw-fr inquest_n the_o chambre_fw-fr del_o '_o edict_n that_o be_v of_o the_o edict_n of_o nantes_n which_o only_o touch_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o protestant_n and_o be_v also_o compose_v of_o two_o counsellor_n out_o of_o each_o of_o the_o six_o other_o chamber_n who_o be_v nominate_v every_o second_o year_n by_o the_o chancellor_n and_o the_o protestant_a deputy_n general_n helmet_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr ed●ct_n for_o the_o protestant's_n precedent_n au_fw-fr mort●er_fw-fr because_o there_o stand_v a_o cup_n ●ade_v in_o fashion_n of_o a_o mo●●er_n over_o the_o mantling_n of_o the_o arm_n in_o lieu_n of_o a_o wreath_n and_o helmet_n in_o the_o great_a chambre_n preside_v the_o precedent_n au_fw-fr mortier_n who_o present_v the_o ancient_a duke_n and_o peer_n these_o precedent_n be_v counsellor_n of_o state_n the_o first_o day_n of_o their_o reception_n and_o have_v about_o their_o neck_n a_o hood_n of_o velvet_n line_v with_o fur_n from_o whence_o some_o affirm_v they_o derive_v their_o name_n they_o be_v now_o in_o number_n seven_o or_o eight_o have_v of_o late_o be_v increase_v to_o all_o the_o other_o chamber_n of_o parliament_n there_o be_v likewise_o precedent_n ●rocteurs_n precedent_n conseiller_n advocat_n &_o ●rocteurs_n viz._n two_o at_o the_o tournelle_n and_o one_o at_o the_o edict_n to_o each_o chambre_fw-fr des_fw-fr inquest_n be_v two_o but_o these_o last_o for_o be_v only_o commissionated_a counsellor_n have_v no_o place_n as_o precedent_n in_o full_a assembly_n of_o parliament_n beside_o precedent_n and_o counsellor_n there_o be_v moreover_o a_o procurer_n and_o two_o advocate_n general_n who_o intervene_v in_o all_o cause_n which_o concern_v either_o the_o king_n or_o state_n beside_o a_o infinity_o of_o other_o advocate_n who_o be_v rather_o to_o count_v by_o m●●titudes_n than_o number_n establish_v only_o the_o proctor_n have_v of_o late_a year_n be_v reduce_v to_o about_o 600._o there_o be_v likewise_o a_o greffier_n en_fw-fr chef_fw-fr or_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n pa●lia●e●t_n clerk_z of_o the_o pa●lia●e●t_n one_o of_o the_o most_o luerative_a charge_n of_o france_n as_o esteem_v to_o be_v no_o less_o worth_a than_o a_o 100_o crown_n of_o gold_n a_o day_n this_o office_n have_v now_o successive_o remain_v in_o the_o family_n of_o monsieur_n du_fw-fr tillet_n near_o three_o hundred_o year_n we_o can_v not_o pass_v his_o name_n in_o silence_n last_o of_o commises_fw-la searjeants_n usher_n and_o under_o officer_n there_o be_v in_o very_o great_a number_n all_o the_o officer_n of_o parliament_n wear_v a_o long_a gown_n parlia●_n rob●rs_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o parlia●_n and_o square_a cap_n but_o the_o precedent_n au_fw-fr mortier_n and_o counselor_n upon_o solemn_a occasion_n put_v on_o robe_n of_o scarlet_a which_o be_v trim_v with_o black_a velvet_n the_o solemn_a arrest_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v pronounce_v four_o time_n the_o year_n pronounce_v arrest_n of_o parl._n when_o pronounce_v viz._n on_o christmas_n eve_n eve_n on_o the_o tuesday_n before_o easter_n on_o whitsun_n eve_n eve_n and_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o sept._n till_o which_o from_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o st_n martin_n it_o continue_v but_o the_o parliament_n do_v not_o open_a until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o king_n renew_v their_o commission_n there_o be_v beside_o paris_n parliament_n city_n beside_o paris_n that_o have_v parliament_n these_o nine_o city_n which_o have_v parliament_n 1_o toulouse_n 2_o roüen_n 3_o bourdeaux_n 4_o dijon_n 5_o grenoble_n 6_o aix_n 7_o rheims_n 8_o pau._n 9_o mets._n who_o constitution_n and_o composition_n be_v alike_o to_o that_o of_o paris_n paris_n in_o what_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o par._n of_o paris_n except_o that_o of_o mets_n and_o roüen_n who_o precedent_n and_o counsellor_n of_o late_o serve_v semestraly_a that_o be_v half_a during_o one_o six_o month_n and_o half_o the_o other_o some_o of_o the_o parliament_n also_o have_v no_o chamber_n of_o edict_n as_o rheims_n and_o dijon_n so_o that_o the_o protestant_n of_o those_o part_n repair_v to_o paris_n to_o plead_v and_o in_o toulouse_n bourdeaux_n and_o grenoble_n for_o default_n thereof_o those_o of_o the_o religion_n have_v establish_v they_o chamber_n miparty_n that_o be_v of_o equal_a number_n of_o romanist_n nor_o have_v the_o other_o parliament_n so_o many_o chamber_n of_o inquest_n as_o not_o in_o truth_n need_v they_o likewise_o this_o prerogative_n have_v the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n paris_n prerogative_n of_o the_o p._n of_o paris_n that_o it_o have_v the_o sole_a honour_n to_o be_v call_v the_o court_n of_o peer_n for_o here_o only_o can_v they_o of_o right_o be_v judge_v yet_o this_o privilege_n be_v not_o able_a to_o protect_v they_o at_o what_o time_n the_o late_a great_a cardinal_n de_fw-fr richlieu_n make_v bold_a to_o infringe_v it_o when_o it_o serve_v to_o his_o purpose_n in_o all_o these_o parliament_n aforesaid_a the_o advocate_n plead_v cover_v plead_v how_o the_o advocate_n and_o proctor_n plead_v but_o the_o prector_n both_o bareheaded_a and_o kneel_v moreover_o the_o business_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n beside_o the_o verify_n of_o the_o king_n edict_n ordinance_n and_o letter_n patent_n as_o have_v
be_v already_o touch_v be_v the_o dispense_n of_o all_o other_o justice_n civil_a and_o criminal_a here_o the_o appanage_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v regulate_v the_o erection_n of_o new_a dignity_n modification_n of_o the_o pope_n legate_n commission_n procedure_v to_o banishment_n letter_n of_o naturalty_n pardon_n and_o the_o like_a supreme_a transaction_n of_o state_n have_v their_o genuine_a and_o natural_a source_n the_o bishop_n in_o parliament_n have_v right_a of_o place_n denys_n bishop_n and_o ecclesiastic_n in_o parliament_n have_v place_n no_o deliberative_a voice_n except_o b._n of_o paris_n and_o abbot_n of_o st._n denys_n but_o no_o deliberative_a voice_n except_o only_o the_o archbishop_n of_o paris_n and_o abbot_n of_o saint_n denys_n thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v be_v speak_v touch_v the_o parliament_n the_o chamber_n of_o count_v which_o come_v next_o in_o order_n be_v a_o jurisdiction_n and_o court_n apart_o number_n chamber_n of_o count_v its_o high_a authority_n and_o number_n that_o concern_v &_o judge_v the_o account_n of_o all_o the_o receiver_n treasurer_n and_o officer_n pay_v into_o or_o receive_v out_o of_o he_o king_n exchequer_n for_o which_o cause_n all_o their_o letter_n edict_n ordinance_n etc._n etc._n be_v read_v register_v and_o verify_v here_o it_o be_v that_o homage_n for_o feif_n move_v from_o the_o crown_n be_v acknowledge_v it_o have_v belong_v to_o it_o ten_o precedent_n mounseur_fw-fr nicolas_n who_o be_v the_o first_o have_v from_o father_n to_o son_n conserve_v this_o charge_n near_o two_o hundred_o year_n in_o his_o family_n have_v refuse_v for_o his_o charge_n 1400000_o liver_n which_o the_o late_a d'emery_n offer_v he_o for_o it_o to_o it_o also_o appertain_v seventy_o mistress_n des_fw-fr count_v eighty_o auditor_n in_o fine_a it_o be_v a_o court_n of_o that_o high_a authority_n that_o it_o have_v sometime_o stand_v even_o in_o competition_n with_o the_o parliament_n itself_o there_o be_v eight_o of_o these_o in_o france_n palais_n chambers_z des_fw-fr request_n du_fw-fr palais_n beside_o this_o court_n there_o be_v likewise_o the_o two_o chambres_fw-fr des_fw-fr request_n du_fw-fr palais_n where_o be_v plead_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o royal_a office_n and_o household_n and_o therefore_o they_o consist_v of_o counsellor_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n the_o cour_fw-fr des_fw-fr monnoye_v compose_v of_o three_o precedent_n monnoye_n cour_fw-fr des_fw-fr monnoye_n twenty_o four_o conseiller_n these_o concern_v the_o mint_n in_o all_o particular_n mint_n mint_n also_o the_o admiralty_n marbre_fw-fr admiralty_n and_o table_n de_fw-fr marbre_fw-fr call_v the_o table_n de_fw-fr marbre_fw-fr institute_v for_o maritime_a affair_n and_o last_o les_fw-fr eau_fw-fr &_o forest_n forest_n water_n and_o forest_n with_o some_o other_o inferior_a court_n whereof_o we_o have_v already_o sufficient_o speak_v elsewhere_o and_o so_o i_o be_o come_v out_o of_o westminster-hall_n to_o the_o other_o two_o of_o our_o three_o ancient_a officer_n viz._n the_o connestable_a and_o mareschall_n of_o france_n be_v the_o last_o of_o our_o division_n and_o will_v natural_o lead_v we_o to_o discourse_v something_o of_o the_o militia_n the_o connestable_a f._n military_a officer_n and_o first_o the_o con_a able_a of_o f._n albeit_o a_o office_n to_o a_o great_a then_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o can_v promote_v no_o subject_n yet_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o charge_n which_o be_v always_o in_o be_v but_o upon_o extraordinary_a emergency_n and_o grand_a occasion_n will_v be_v needless_a to_o say_v more_o of_o it_o then_o that_o this_o office_n hold_v rank_n immediate_o after_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n now_o the_o d._n of_o orleans_n be_v as_o it_o be_v connestable_a now_o and_o in_o parliament_n it_o be_v before_o the_o duke_n and_o pair_n the_o connestable_a therefore_o be_v chief_a superior_a and_o generalissimo_n over_o the_o army_n of_o france_n for_o which_o respect_n he_o have_v his_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o table_n de_fw-fr marbre_fw-fr but_o at_o this_o day_n the_o mareschal_n supply_v this_o high_a office_n although_o proper_o speak_v but_o his_o lieutenant_n come_v next_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o fr._n mareschal_n de_fw-fr fr._n the_o mareschal_n de_fw-fr france_n or_o rather_o so_o many_o general_n be_v the_o only_a person_n of_o enterprise_n and_o action_n in_o their_o army_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o be_v common_o man_n who_o be_v elevate_v to_o those_o charge_n pure_o by_o their_o own_o valour_n and_o demerit_n so_o that_o as_o their_o number_n be_v indeterminate_a so_o there_o be_v no_o soldier_n of_o what_o condition_n soever_o but_o may_v possible_o by_o his_o virtue_n aspire_v to_o this_o preferment_n i_o say_v even_o now_o that_o their_o jurisdiction_n do_v much_o resemble_v that_o of_o the_o connestable_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v devest_v of_o this_o honour_n during_o their_o life_n before_o these_o mareschal_n be_v determine_v all_o matter_n of_o private_a quarrel_n and_o defy_v incident_a to_o the_o noblesse_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o have_v their_o provost_n or_o lieutenant_n in_o all_o the_o great_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o bear_v in_o their_o achievement_n a_o truncheon_n salterwise_o azure_a semeéd_v with_o flower_n de_fw-fr lyce_n or_o final_o division_n last_o division_n which_o be_v the_o last_o part_n of_o our_o division_n the_o three_o modern_a office_n of_o the_o crown_n viz._n 1._o the_o admiral_n of_o the_o french_a 2._o le_fw-fr colonel_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr infantry_n 3._o le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr maistre_fw-mi de_fw-fr l'artillerie_n in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o admiral_n who_o hold_v likewise_o his_o place_n during_o life_n be_v general_n of_o all_o the_o king_n force_n by_o sea_n admiral_n admiral_n and_o under_o he_o be_v all_o the_o marine_a jurisdiction_n the_o charge_n have_v in_o time_n past_o be_v divide_v unto_o more_o both_o guyenne_n and_o provence_n have_v enjoy_v they_o apart_o but_o the_o defunct_a cardinal_n de_fw-fr richlieu_n who_o have_v leave_v this_o high_a office_n to_o his_o nephew_n unite_v they_o all_o under_o one_o his_o jurisdiction_n also_o be_v at_o the_o table_n de_fw-fr marbre_fw-fr where_o for_o be_v but_o subalternate_a judge_n their_o place_n in_o parliament_n be_v at_o the_o low_a end_n the_o charge_n be_v now_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o queen_n regent_n some_o say_v the_o duke_n of_o vendosme_n likewise_o the_o general_n des_fw-fr galeres_n have_v here_o his_o seat_n galeres_n general_n des_fw-fr galeres_n which_o be_v a_o place_n of_o very_o notable_a gain_n and_o authority_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n where_o his_o majesty_n galley_n do_v both_o harbour_n and_o ride_v infantry_n colonel_n of_o the_o infantry_n next_o be_v the_o colonel_n of_o the_o french_a infantry_n which_o be_v a_o charge_n one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a in_o all_o respect_n of_o france_n especial_o for_o gain_n receive_v eight_o solz_n every_o muster_n for_o every_o soldier_n head_n his_o authority_n be_v general_o over_o all_o the_o french-foot_n camp_n master_n of_o the_o camp_n and_o have_v for_o his_o lieutenant_n colonel_n the_o mistress_n de_fw-fr camp_n under_o his_o name_n issue_v all_o ordinance_n of_o warr._n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o colonel_n general_n des_fw-fr swiss_n swiss_n colonel_n general_n des_fw-fr swiss_n who_o have_v jurisdiction_n over_o all_o those_o mercenary_n as_o well_o those_o of_o the_o king_n guard_n as_o those_o who_o serve_v in_o the_o field_n and_o in_o the_o garrison_n of_o which_o there_o be_v constant_o about_o eight_o thousand_o in_o this_o dominion_n last_o of_o all_o l'artill●r●e_fw-fr grand_fw-fr maistre_fw-mi de_fw-fr l'artill●r●e_fw-fr the_o grand_a maistre_fw-mi de_fw-fr l'artillerie_n which_o be_v a_o charge_n equal_a with_o a_o mareschall_n of_o france_n under_o his_o tuition_n and_o conduct_n be_v the_o arsenal_n of_o paris_n all_o the_o cannon_n and_o ammunition_n of_o war_n in_o the_o kingdom_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o have_v his_o lieutenant_n captain_n and_o other_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o carriage_n in_o great_a number_n beside_o all_o this_o he_o have_v the_o management_n of_o five_o million_o of_o liver_n together_o with_o the_o arbitrary_a disposition_n of_o above_o eight_o hundred_o officer_n of_o all_o which_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o no_o particular_a account_n malta_n grand_a pricurde_v france_n mr._n of_o the_o religion_n of_o malta_n there_o be_v likewise_o the_o grand_a prieur_n de_fw-fr france_n which_o for_o be_v a_o quality_n of_o high_a reputation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v pretermit_v the_o mastership_n of_o the_o religion_n and_o order_n of_o malta_n for_o the_o french_a be_v not_o less_o worth_n than_o 10000_o pound_n yearly_a his_o ordinary_a residence_n be_v at_o the_o temple_n a_o quarter_n in_o the_o town_n of_o paris_n as_o be_v that_o of_o we_o in_o london_n so_o call_v war._n counsel_n of_o war._n the_o council_n of_o war_n be_v common_o hold_v in_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o