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justice_n cause_n king_n law_n 4,223 5 4.6909 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34029 Modern reports, or, Select cases adjudged in the Courts of Kings Bench, Chancery, Common-pleas, and Exchequer since the restauration of His Majesty King Charles II collected by a careful hand. Colquitt, Anthony.; England and Wales. Court of Chancery.; England and Wales. Court of King's Bench.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas.; England and Wales. Court of Exchequer. 1682 (1682) Wing C5414; ESTC R11074 235,409 350

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she_o ought_v not_o to_o starve_v if_o a_o woman_n be_v of_o so_o haughty_a a_o stomach_n that_o she_o will_v choose_v to_o starve_v rather_o than_o submit_v and_o be_v reconcile_v to_o her_o husband_n let_v she_o take_v she_o own_o choice_n the_o law_n be_v in_o no_o default_n which_o do_v not_o provide_v for_o such_o a_o wife_n if_o a_o man_n be_v take_v in_o execution_n and_o lie_v in_o prison_n for_o debt_n neither_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v arrest_v nor_o the_o sheriff_n who_o take_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o find_v he_o meat_n drink_v or_o clothes_n but_o he_o must_v live_v on_o his_o own_o or_o on_o the_o charity_n of_o other_o and_o if_o no_o man_n will_v relieve_v he_o let_v he_o die_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n say_v the_o law_n plough_v 68_o dive_v &_o manningham_n so_o say_v i_o if_o a_o woman_n who_o can_v have_v no_o good_n of_o her_o own_o to_o live_v on_o will_v depart_v from_o her_o husband_n against_o his_o will_n and_o will_v not_o submit_v 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potis_fw-la autesculo_fw-la communicet_fw-la nec_fw-la ave_fw-la eye_n dicat_fw-la causa_fw-la 2_o quest_n 3_o can._n excommunicate_a '_o bracton_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 23._o foe_n 42._o as_o much_o be_v say_v by_o our_o law_n and_o it_o be_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n excommunicate_a '_o interdicitur_fw-la omnis_fw-la actus_fw-la legitimus_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la agere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquem_fw-la convenire_fw-la cum_fw-la ipso_fw-la nec_fw-la orare_fw-la nec_fw-la loqui_fw-la nec_fw-la palam_fw-la nec_fw-la abscondite_fw-la vesci_fw-la licet_fw-la the_o second_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o excommunication_n be_v the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o it_o be_v a_o ground_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o he_o which_o be_v accurse_v shall_v not_o maintain_v any_o action_n doctor_n &_o stu._n 11._o where_o a_o man_n be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n if_o he_o sue_v any_o action_n real_a or_o personal_a the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n may_v plead_v that_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v answer_v lit._n 201._o the_o sentence_n be_v set_v forth_o at_o large_a in_o the_o old_a statute_n book_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o be_v entitle_v sententia_fw-la lata_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_fw-la namely_o authoritate_fw-la dei_fw-la patris_fw-la omnipotentis_fw-la &_o silij_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la excomunicamus_fw-la anathematizam_n &_o a_o liminibus_fw-la sanctae_fw-la matris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sequestram_fw-la '_o omnes_fw-la illos_fw-la etc._n etc._n 12_o h._n 3._o foe_n 146._o he_o which_o by_o the_o renunciation_n be_v rightful_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o excommunicate_a aught_o to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o whole_a multitude_n as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n until_o he_o be_v open_o reconcile_v by_o penance_n act_n 33._o confirm_v '_o per_fw-la 13_o eliz._n cap._n and_o this_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o rule_n of_o 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queen_n he_o have_v make_v a_o prior_n grant_v to_o one_o danson_n of_o which_o grant_v we_o here_o produce_v the_o inrolment_n this_o grant_n to_o danson_n be_v a_o effectual_a grant_n for_o anno_fw-la 11_o jacobi_n a_o presentation_n be_v make_v by_o j._n r._n &_o th._n danson_n which_o prove_v that_o this_o grant_v take_v effect_n and_o the_o defendant_n himself_o deduce_v the_o title_n of_o his_o own_o patron_n under_o that_o grant_n barrel_n wingate_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v a_o stranger_n for_o he_o make_v title_n by_o the_o letter_n letter_n patent_n of_o 2_o eliz._n so_o that_o he_o encounter_v the_o queen_n with_o her_o own_o grant_n and_o his_o title_n under_o that_o grant_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o court_n who_o give_v judgement_n according_o there_o be_v no_o faint_a pleader_n in_o the_o case_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n that_o have_v be_v read_v and_o covin_z shall_v not_o be_v presume_v if_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v we_o deduce_v our_o title_n under_o the_o 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a_o distinction_n our_o saviour_n be_v call_v the_o son_n of_o david_n though_o there_o be_v 28_o generation_n betwixt_o david_n and_o he_o and_o a_o republication_n may_v impose_v another_o sense_n upon_o word_n different_a from_o what_o they_o have_v when_o they_o be_v first_o write_v as_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n in_o dale_n and_o have_v but_o two_o acre_n in_o dale_n the_o word_n now_o extend_v to_o no_o more_o than_o those_o two_o acre_n and_o if_o he_o purchase_v more_o and_o die_v without_o any_o new_a publication_n the_o new_a purchase_a land_n will_v not_o pass_v but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o new_a publication_n after_o the_o purchase_n they_o will_v then_o pass_v well_o enough_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n call_v thomas_n and_o he_o make_v a_o devise_n to_o his_o son_n thomas_n this_o may_v be_v ascertain_v by_o a_o averment_n now_o suppose_v that_o thomas_n the_o deviseé_v die_v live_v the_o father_n and_o afterward_o the_o father_n publish_v his_o will_n anew_o and_o say_v that_o he_o do_v intend_v that_o his_o son_n thomas_n now_o dead_a shall_v have_v have_v his_o land_n but_o now_o his_o will_n and_o intent_n be_v that_o thomas_n his_o young_a son_n now_o live_v shall_v take_v his_o land_n by_o the_o same_o will._n in_o this_o case_n to_o be_v sure_o the_o second_o son_n thomas_n shall_v take_v by_o the_o devise_n here_o the_o import_n of_o the_o word_n be_v clear_o alter_v by_o the_o republication_n atkyns_n the_o word_n of_o this_o will_n will_v not_o of_o themselves_o be_v sufficient_a to_o carry_v the_o land_n to_o the_o grandchild_n nor_o will_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o devisor_n do_v it_o without_o they_o but_o both_o together_o do_v the_o business_n quae_fw-la non_fw-la prosunt_fw-la singula_fw-la juncta_fw-la juvant_n wyndham_n &_o scroggs_n differ_v in_o opinion_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v adjourn_v to_o be_v argue_v the_o next_o term._n north._n a_o man_n admit_v in_o forma_fw-la pauperis_fw-la be_v not_o 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the_o plaintiff_n upon_o a_o account_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o defendant_n concern_v merchandise_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n make_v a_o impertinent_a rejoynder_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n nudigate_n pro_fw-la querente_fw-la this_o statute_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o penal_a law_n because_o it_o restrain_v the_o liberty_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o bring_v his_o action_n when_o he_o will_v and_o must_v therefore_o be_v construe_v beneficia_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n pl._n 54._o cr._n car._n 294._o finche_n &_o lambe_n case_n to_o this_o purpose_n also_o this_o exception_n of_o account_n between_o merchant_n and_o their_o factor_n must_v be_v liberal_o expound_v for_o their_o benefit_n because_o the_o lawmaker_n in_o make_v such_o a_o exception_n have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o encouragement_n of_o trade_n and_o commerce_n the_o word_n of_o the_o exception_n be_v other_o than_o such_o account_n as_o concern_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n etc._n etc._n now_o this_o action_n of_o we_o be_v not_o indeed_o a_o action_n of_o account_n but_o it_o be_v a_o action_n ground_v upon_o a_o account_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o bring_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o same_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o one_o of_o the_o action_n be_v except_v express_o out_o of_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o statute_n the_o other_o by_o equity_n be_v except_v also_o he_o cite_v hill_n 17_o car._n 1._o in_o marshe_n report_n 151._o &_o jones_n 401._o sandys_n &_o blodwell_n mich._n 13_o car._n 1._o and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n sergeant_n baldwin_n contra_fw-la he_o say_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o this_o action_n be_v betwixt_o a_o merchant_n and_o his_o factor_n so_o that_o then_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v prima_fw-la fancy_n good_a and_o when_o he_o come_v and_o set_v it_o forth_o in_o his_o replication_n he_o be_v too_o late_o in_o it_o and_o the_o replication_n be_v not_o pursuant_n to_o his_o declaration_n but_o all_o the_o court_n be_v against_o he_o in_o this_o then_o he_o say_v the_o statute_n except_v action_n of_o account_n only_o and_o not_o action_n upon_o a_o indeb_n assumpsit_fw-la cur_n '_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v say_v by_o sergeant_n nudigate_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n here_o have_v a_o election_n to_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o account_n or_o a_o indebitat_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la that_o be_v false_a for_o till_o the_o account_n be_v state_v betwixt_o they_o a_o action_n of_o account_n lie_v and_o not_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n when_o the_o account_n be_v once_o state_v than_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v and_o not_o a_o action_n of_o account_n et_fw-la per_fw-la north_n if_o upon_o a_o indebitat_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la matter_n be_v offer_v in_o evidence_n that_o lie_v in_o account_n i_o do_v not_o allow_v they_o to_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n north_n wyndham_n &_o scroggs_n the_o exception_n of_o the_o statute_n go_v only_o to_o action_n of_o account_n and_o not_o to_o other_o action_n and_o we_o take_v a_o diversity_n betwixt_o a_o account_n current_n and_o a_o account_n state_v after_o the_o account_n state_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o debt_n appear_v and_o all_o the_o intricacy_n of_o account_n be_v out_o of_o door_n and_o the_o action_n must_v be_v bring_v within_o six_o year_n after_o the_o account_n state_v but_o by_o north_n if_o after_o a_o account_n state_v upon_o the_o balance_n of_o it_o a_o sum_n appear_v due_a to_o either_o of_o the_o party_n which_o sum_n be_v not_o pay_v but_o be_v afterward_o throw_v into_o a_o new_a account_n between_o the_o same_o party_n it_o be_v now_o slip_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n again_o scroggs_n the_o statute_n make_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o action_n upon_o account_n and_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o word_n will_v else_o have_v be_v all_o action_n of_o account_n and_o upon_o the_o case_n other_o than_o such_o action_n as_o concern_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o pen_v other_o than_o such_o account_n as_o concern_v etc._n etc._n and_o as_o this_o case_n be_v there_o be_v no_o account_n betwixt_o the_o party_n the_o account_n be_v determine_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n put_v to_o his_o action_n upon_o a_o insimul_fw-la computasset_fw-la which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o exception_n atkyns_n i_o think_v the_o maker_n of_o this_o statute_n have_v a_o great_a regard_n to_o the_o person_n of_o merchant_n than_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n between_o they_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o be_v often_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o can_v always_o prosecute_v their_o action_n in_o due_a time_n the_o statute_n make_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o account_n current_n and_o a_o account_n state_v i_o think_v also_o that_o no_o other_o sort_n of_o tradesman_n but_o merchant_n be_v within_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o exception_n and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o shop-kéepers_a they_o not_o be_v within_o the_o same_o mischief_n adjurnatur_fw-la horn_n versus_fw-la chandler_n covenant_n upon_o a_o indenture_n of_o a_o apprentice_n wherein_o the_o defendant_n bind_v himself_o to_o serve_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o seven_o year_n the_o plaintiff_n set_v forth_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n that_o any_o person_n above_o 14_o and_o under_o 21_o unmarried_a may_v bind_v himself_o apprentice_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o that_o the_o master_n thereupon_o shall_v have_v tale_n remedium_fw-la against_o he_o as_o if_o he_o be_v 21_o and_o allege_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v go_v away_o from_o his_o service_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la he_o lose_v his_o service_n for_o the_o say_a term_n which_o term_n be_v not_o yet_o expire_v the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o frivolous_a plea._n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n heley_n though_o such_o a_o covenant_n shall_v
best_a beast_n upon_o the_o tenancy_n it_o must_v come_v on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o tenant_n beast_n keel_n the_o cattle_n of_o a_o stranger_n can_v be_v distrain_v unless_o they_o be_v levant_a &_o couchant_a but_o it_o must_v come_v on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o show_v that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o so_o judic_n pro_fw-la quer_n '_o wayman_n &_o smith_n aprohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o court_n of_o bristol_n upon_o this_o suggestion_n viz._n that_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n do_v not_o arise_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n winnington_n there_o be_v a_o case_n here_o between_o smith_n &_o bond_n hill_n 17_o car._n 2._o rot._n 501._o a_o prohibition_n to_o marleborough_n the_o suggestion_n ground_v on_o westm_n 1._o cap._n 34._o grant_v and_o there_o need_v not_o a_o plea_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n for_o that_o he_o cite_v f._n n._n b._n 49._o but_o he_o say_v he_o have_v a_o 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his_o life_n saunders_n the_o word_n in_o consideratione_n performationis_fw-la make_v it_o a_o condition_n precedent_n which_o must_v be_v aver_v 3_o leon._n 219._o and_o those_o covenant_n must_v be_v actual_o perform_v twisden_n how_o long_o must_v he_o stay_v then_o till_o he_o can_v be_v entitle_v to_o his_o annuity_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v for_o this_o covenant_n may_v be_v break_v at_o any_o time_n that_o be_v a_o exposition_n that_o corrupt_v the_o text._n judic_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v move_v by_o one_o hunt_n that_o the_o venue_n may_v be_v change_v in_o a_o action_n of_o indebitat_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la bring_v by_o mr._n wingfield_n jones_n i_o conceive_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v change_v be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o counsellor_n at_o law_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o attendance_n at_o this_o court._n twisd_v in_o mr._n bacon_n case_n of_o grays-inn_n they_o refuse_v to_o change_v the_o venue_n in_o the_o like_a case_n so_o not_o grant_v a_o indictment_n against_o one_o morris_n in_o denbighshire_n for_o murder_n be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o certiorari_fw-la to_o prevent_v the_o prisoner_n be_v acquit_v at_o the_o grand-session_n and_o the_o court_n direct_v to_o have_v a_o indictment_n find_v against_o he_o in_o the_o next_o english_a county_n viz._n at_o shrewsbury_n vide_fw-la infra_fw-la taylor_n &_o rouse_n churchwarden_n of_o downham_n versus_fw-la their_o predecessor_n the_o action_n be_v to_o make_v they_o account_n for_o a_o bell._n they_o plead_v that_o they_o deliver_v it_o to_o a_o bell-founder_n to_o mend_v and_o that_o it_o be_v yet_o in_o his_o hand_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n the_o cause_n of_o his_o demurrer_n be_v that_o this_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o account_n though_o it_o may_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n before_o auditor_n 1_o roll_n 121._o pemberton_n i_o conceive_v it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o wherever_o the_o matter_n or_o cause_n of_o the_o account_n be_v take_v off_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a in_o bar._n but_o he_o urge_v that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o take_v away_o bona_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o not_o bona_fw-la parochianorum_fw-la as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v court_n the_o property_n be_v not_o well_o lay_v so_o order_v to_o mend_v all_o and_o plead_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la term._n mich._n 22_o car._n ii_o 1670._o in_o b._n r._n a_o inquisition_n be_v return_v upon_o the_o statute_n against_o pull_v down_o enclosure_n they_o take_v issue_n as_o to_o the_o damage_n only_o it_o be_v move_v that_o before_o the_o trial_n for_o the_o damage_n there_o may_v be_v judgement_n give_v to_o have_v they_o set_v up_o again_o have_v be_v long_o down_o twisden_n when_o you_o have_v judgement_n for_o the_o damage_n than_o one_o distringas_fw-la will_v serve_v for_o set_v up_o the_o enclosure_n and_o the_o damage_n too_o as_o in_o a_o action_n where_o part_n go_v by_o default_n and_o the_o other_o part_n be_v traverse_v you_o shall_v not_o take_v out_o execution_n till_o that_o part_n which_o be_v traverse_v be_v try_v upon_o a_o motion_n by_o mr._n dolbin_n for_o a_o attachment_n twisden_n say_v if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o suit_n depend_v in_o this_o court_n and_o be_v come_v to_o town_n to_o prosecute_v or_o defend_v it_o here_o he_o can_v be_v sue_v elsewhere_o but_o if_o a_o man_n come_v hither_o as_o a_o witness_n he_o be_v protect_v eundo_fw-la &_o redeundo_fw-la wootton_n &_o heal._n a_o action_n of_o covenant_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o warranty_n in_o a_o fine_a a_o term_n for_o year_n be_v evict_v saunders_n i_o acknowledge_v that_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n do_v well_o lie_v in_o this_o case_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n assign_v his_o breach_n in_o this_o viz._n that_o one_o stowell_n habens_fw-la legale_fw-la jus_o &_o titulum_fw-la do_v enter_v upon_o he_o and_o evict_v he_o which_o perhaps_o he_o do_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o title_n derive_v from_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o 2_o cro._n 315._o kirby_n &_o hansaker_n jones_n contra_fw-la to_o suppose_v that_o stowell_n claim_v under_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o foreign_a intendment_n and_o it_o may_v as_o well_o come_v on_o the_o defendant_n side_n to_o show_v it_o and_o since_o that_o case_n in_o 2_o crook_n the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n and_o the_o late_a act_n have_v much_o strengthen_v verdict_n twisden_n the_o statute_n do_v not_o help_v when_o the_o court_n can_v tell_v how_o to_o give_v judgement_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o entitle_v himself_o to_o his_o action_n and_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o if_o the_o jury_n entitle_v he_o jones_n you_o have_v waive_v the_o title_n here_o and_o rely_v upon_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n only_o which_o be_v non_fw-la intravit_fw-la etc._n etc._n cur._n advisare_fw-la vult_fw-la lassell_n &_o catterton_n a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o further_a assurance_n the_o covenant_n be_v to_o make_v such_o conveyance_n etc._n etc._n as_o counsel_n shall_v advise_v they_o allege_v for_o breach_n that_o they_o tender_v such_o a_o conveyance_n as_o be_v advise_v by_o counsel_n viz._n a_o lease_n and_o release_n and_o set_v it_o forth_o with_o all_o the_o usual_a covenant_n levings_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n i_o conceive_v they_o have_v tender_v no_o such_o conveyance_n as_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o execute_v for_o we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o seal_v any_o conveyance_n with_o covenant_n nor_o with_o a_o warranty_n beside_o that_o which_o they_o have_v tender_v have_v a_o warranty_n not_o only_o against_o the_o covenantor_n but_o one_o wilson_n 2_o cro._n 571._o 1_o roll_n 424._o again_o our_o covenant_n be_v to_o convey_v all_o our_o land_n in_o bomer_n and_o the_o conveyance_n tender_v be_v of_o all_o our_o land_n in_o the_o lordship_n of_o bomer_n twisden_n for_o the_o last_o exception_n i_o think_v we_o shall_v intend_v they_o to_o be_v both_o one_o and_o i_o know_v it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v any_o such_o reasonable_a assurance_n as_o counsel_n shall_v advise_v usual_a covenant_n may_v be_v put_v in_o for_o the_o covenant_n shall_v be_v so_o understand_v but_o there_o must_v not_o be_v a_o warranty_n in_o it_o though_o some_o have_v hold_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o warranty_n against_o himself_o but_o i_o question_v whether_o that_o will_v hold_v but_o weston_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o the_o objection_n as_o to_o the_o warranty_n be_v fatal_a and_o he_o will_v not_o make_v any_o defence_n the_o king_n versus_fw-la morris_n vid._n sup_v mr._n attorney_n finch_n show_v cause_n why_o a_o certiorari_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o remove_v a_o indictment_n of_o murder_n out_o of_o denbighshire_n in_o wales_n twisden_n in_o 2_o car._n &_o 8_o car._n it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o certiorari_fw-la do_v lie_v into_o wales_n morton_n by_o 34_o h._n 8._o the_o justice_n
receive_v the_o body_n of_o james_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n anthony_n earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n and_o philip_n lord_n wharton_n member_n of_o this_o house_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o safe_a custody_n within_o the_o say_a tower_n during_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n and_o the_o pleasure_n of_o this_o house_n for_o their_o high_a contempt_n commit_v against_o this_o house_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n on_o that_o behalf_n to_o the_o constable_n etc._n etc._n john_n browne_n cler_n '_o parl_n '_o the_o earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n counsel_n pray_v that_o the_o retorn_a may_v be_v file_v and_o it_o be_v so_o and_o friday_n follow_v appoint_v for_o the_o debate_n of_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o retorn_a and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n direction_n be_v give_v to_o his_o counsel_n to_o attend_v the_o judge_n and_o the_o attorney-general_n with_o their_o exception_n to_o the_o retorn_a and_o my_o lord_n be_v remand_v till_o that_o day_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o though_o the_o retorn_a be_v field_n the_o court_n can_v remand_v or_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o marshal_n at_o their_o election_n and_o on_o friday_n the_o earl_n be_v bring_v into_o court_n again_o and_o his_o counsel_n argue_v the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o retorn_a william_n say_v that_o this_o cause_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n in_o regard_n the_o king_n be_v touch_v in_o his_o prerogative_n the_o subject_a in_o his_o liberty_n and_o this_o court_n in_o its_o jurisdiction_n the_o cause_n of_o his_o commitment_n which_o be_v return_v be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o general_a allegation_n of_o high_a contempt_n be_v too_o uncertain_a for_o the_o court_n can_v judge_v of_o the_o contempt_n if_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o what_o act_n it_o be_v second_o it_o be_v not_o show_v where_o the_o contempt_n be_v commit_v and_o in_o favour_n of_o liverty_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v they_o be_v commit_v out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n three_o the_o time_n be_v uncertain_a so_o that_o peradventure_o it_o be_v before_o the_o last_o act_n of_o general_a pardon_n 1_o roll_n 192_o 193._o and_o 219._o russell_n case_n four_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o this_o commitment_n be_v on_o a_o conviction_n or_o a_o accusation_n only_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o retorn_a of_o such_o commitment_n by_o any_o other_o court_n will_v be_v too_o general_a and_o uncertain_a moor_n 839._o astwick_n be_v bail_v on_o a_o retorn_a quod_fw-la commissus_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la ni._n bacon_n mil._n domini_fw-la custodis_fw-la magni_fw-la sigilli_fw-la angliae_fw-la virtute_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la contempt_n '_o in_o curia_fw-la cancellariae_fw-la fact_n '_o and_o in_o that_o book_n it_o appear_v that_o divers_a other_o person_n be_v bail_v on_o such_o general_a retorn_n and_o the_o case_n have_v be_v late_o affirm_v in_o bushel_n case_n repeat_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n vaughan_n where_o it_o be_v express_o say_v that_o on_o such_o commitment_n and_o retorn_n be_v too_o general_a and_o uncertain_a the_o court_n can_v believe_v in_o a_o implicit_a manner_n that_o in_o truth_n the_o commitment_n be_v for_o cause_n particular_a and_o sufficient_a vaughan_n rep._n 14._o accord_n 2_o inst_z 52_o 53_o 55._o and_o 1_o roll_v 218._o and_o the_o commitment_n of_o the_o juror_n be_v for_o acquit_v pen_n and_o mead_n contra_fw-la plenam_fw-la &_o manifestam_fw-la evidentiam_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v too_o general_a for_o the_o evidence_n ought_v to_o appear_v as_o certain_a to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o retorn_a as_o it_o appear_v before_o the_o judge_n authorize_v to_o commit_v russell_n case_n 137._o now_o this_o commitment_n be_v by_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n will_v make_v no_o difference_n for_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o matter_n come_v in_o judgement_n before_o this_o court_n let_v the_o question_n be_v of_o what_o nature_n it_o will_v the_o court_n be_v oblige_v to_o declare_v the_o law_n and_o that_o without_o distinction_n whether_o the_o question_n begin_v in_o parliament_n or_o no._n in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n george_n binion_n in_o c._n b._n there_o be_v a_o long_a debate_n whether_o a_o original_a may_v be_v file_v against_o a_o member_n of_o parliament_n during_o the_o time_n of_o privilege_n and_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o it_o be_v during_o the_o session_n of_o parliament_n the_o determination_n of_o the_o question_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o parliament_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v a_o original_a may_v be_v file_v and_o bridgman_n then_o be_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o court_n be_v oblige_v to_o declare_v the_o law_n in_o all_o case_n that_o come_v in_o judgement_n before_o they_o hill_n 24_o e._n 4._o rot._n 4._o 7._o &_o 10._o in_o scacc_n '_o in_o debt_n by_o rivers_n versus_fw-la cousin_n the_o defendant_n plead_v he_o be_v a_o servant_n to_o a_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o ideo_fw-la capi_fw-la seu_fw-la arrest_n '_o non_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v judgement_n and_o quia_fw-la videtur_fw-la baronibus_fw-la quod_fw-la tale_n habetur_fw-la privilegium_fw-la quod_fw-la magnates_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la eorum_fw-la familiares_fw-la capi_fw-la seu_fw-la arrestari_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la sed_fw-la nullum_fw-la habetur_fw-la privilegium_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la implacitari_fw-la ideo_fw-la respondeat_fw-la oustr_n '_o so_o in_o treymiard_n case_n a_o question_n of_o privilege_n be_v determine_v in_o this_o court_n dyer_n 60._o in_o the_o 14_o e._n 3._o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n and_o sir_n geoffrey_n staunton_n which_o be_v cite_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o clarendon_n and_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o lord_n journal_n a_o action_n of_o waste_n depend_v between_o they_o in_o the_o common-plea_n and_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v and_o the_o record_n be_v certify_v into_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o they_o give_v direction_n that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n afterward_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v in_o this_o court_n that_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v notwithstanding_o the_o objection_n that_o it_o be_v give_v by_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n for_o the_o court_n be_v oblige_v to_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o law_n in_o a_o matter_n which_o be_v before_o they_o in_o point_n of_o judgement_n the_o construction_n of_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v give_v to_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n and_o according_o they_o have_v adjudge_v of_o the_o validity_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n they_o have_v search_v the_o roll_n of_o parliament_n hob._n 109._o lord_n hudsons_n case_n they_o have_v determine_v whether_o the_o journals_n be_v a_o record_n hob._n 110._o when_o a_o point_n come_v before_o they_o in_o judgement_n they_o be_v not_o foreclose_v by_o any_o act_n of_o the_o lord_n if_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n without_o the_o commons_o that_o be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la and_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n do_v adjudge_v it_o void_a 4_o h._n 7._o 18._o hob._n 111._o and_o according_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v if_o this_o retorn_a contain_v in_o it_o that_o which_o be_v fatal_a to_o itself_o it_o must_v stand_v or_o fall_v thereby_o it_o have_v be_v a_o question_n often_o resolve_v in_o this_o court_n when_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o parliament_n shall_v be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o this_o court_n have_v determine_v what_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o session_n of_o parliament_n 1_o roll_n 29._o and_o if_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v a_o failour_n of_o justice_n if_o the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v there_o can_v be_v no_o question_n but_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v discharge_v on_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpa_v and_o yet_o then_o the_o court_n must_v examine_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o commitment_n and_o by_o consequence_n a_o matter_n parliamentary_a and_o the_o court_n may_v now_o have_v cognisance_n of_o the_o matter_n as_o clear_o as_o when_o the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v the_o party_n will_v be_v without_o remedy_n for_o his_o liberty_n if_o he_o can_v not_o find_v it_o here_o for_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o he_o to_o procure_v the_o lord_n to_o determine_v their_o pleasure_n for_o his_o imprisonment_n for_o before_o his_o enlargement_n he_o must_v obtain_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v determine_v and_o that_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o this_o court_n and_o therefore_o the_o prisoner_n ought_v first_o to_o resort_n hither_o let_v we_o suppose_v for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v on_o the_o retorn_a and_o the_o court_n ought_v not_o to_o inquire_v of_o any_o matter_n out_o of_o it_o that_o a_o suppose_a contempt_n be_v a_o thing_n do_v out_o of_o the_o house_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o this_o court_n to_o remand_v he_o suppose_v he_o be_v commit_v to_o a_o foreign_a prison_n during_o the_o
with_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o warranty_n be_v destroy_v viz._n because_o the_o husband_n take_v back_o as_o great_a a_o estate_n as_o he_o warrant_v for_o than_o no_o use_n can_v be_v make_v of_o the_o warranty_n if_o a_o man_n that_o have_v land_n and_o another_o warrant_v this_o land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o survivor_n may_v be_v vouch_v without_o question_n the_o husband_n never_o be_v oblige_v by_o this_o warranty_n but_o as_o to_o he_o it_o be_v mere_o nominal_a for_o from_o the_o very_a creation_n of_o it_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v effectual_a to_o any_o purpose_n he_o cite_v hob._n 124._o in_o roll_n &_o osburn_n case_n the_o whole_a court_n agree_v in_o this_o opinion_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o tenant_n term._n trin._n 26_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n hamond_n versus_fw-la howell_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n and_o the_o recorder_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n at_o the_o old-bailey_n and_o the_o sheriff_n and_o gaoler_n for_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n at_o a_o session_n there_o hold_v the_o case_n be_v thus_o some_o quaker_n be_v indict_v for_o a_o riot_n and_o the_o court_n direct_v the_o jury_n if_o they_o believe_v the_o evidence_n to_o find_v the_o prisoner_n guilty_a for_o that_o the_o fact_n swear_v against_o they_o be_v in_o law_n a_o riot_n which_o because_o they_o refuse_v to_o do_v and_o give_v their_o verdict_n against_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o court_n in_o matter_n of_o law_n they_o commit_v they_o they_o be_v afterward_o discharge_v upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o one_o of_o they_o bring_v this_o action_n for_o the_o wrongful_a commitment_n sergeant_n maynard_n move_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o they_o may_v have_v long_a time_n to_o plead_v for_o a_o rule_n have_v be_v make_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v plead_v the_o first_o day_n of_o this_o term._n the_o court_n declare_v their_o opinion_n against_o the_o action_n viz._n that_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v against_o a_o judge_n for_o a_o wrongful_a commitment_n any_o more_o than_o for_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n monday_n the_o secondary_a tell_v the_o court_n that_o give_v the_o defendant_n time_n to_o plead_v countenance_v the_o action_n but_o grant_v imparlance_n do_v not_o so_o they_o have_v a_o special_a imparlance_n till_o michaelmas_n term_n next_o atkyns_n it_o be_v never_o imagine_v that_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o gaol-delivery_n will_v be_v question_v in_o private_a action_n for_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v in_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n if_o the_o law_n have_v be_v take_v so_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o jac._n cap._n 5._o for_o plead_v the_o general_a issue_n will_v have_v include_v they_o as_o well_o as_o inferior_a officer_n birch_n &_o lake_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n upon_o this_o suggestion_n that_o sir_n edward_n lake_n vicar-general_a have_v cite_v the_o plaintiff_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o appear_v and_o answer_v to_o divers_a article_n the_o court_n say_v that_o the_o citation_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v in_o use_n when_o the_o oath_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v on_o foot_n but_o that_o be_v oust_v by_o the_o 17_o of_o eliz._n if_o citation_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v allow_v they_o may_v cite_v whole_a county_n without_o presentment_n which_o will_v become_v a_o trick_n to_o get_v money_n and_o the_o party_n grieve_v can_v have_v no_o action_n against_o the_o vicar-general_a be_v a_o judge_n and_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n though_o he_o mistake_v his_o power_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n anonymus_fw-la baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr administrator_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr administrator_n likewise_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la non_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o j._n s._n the_o action_n be_v for_o rent_n incur_v in_o the_o defendant_n own_o time_n and_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v full_o administer_v to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v serj._n hardes_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la for_o that_o nothing_o be_v asset_n but_o the_o profit_n over_o and_o above_o the_o value_n of_o the_o rent_n he_o cite_v hargrave_n case_n 5_o rep._n 31._o 1_o roll_n 603._o 2_o cro._n 238._o rich_a &_o frank._n ibid._n 411._o ibid._n 549._o 2_o brook_z 202._o 1_o bulstr_n 22._o moor_n 566._o poph._n 120._o though_o if_o a_o executor_n be_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n for_o rent_n incur_v after_o the_o testator_n death_n he_o must_v sue_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o because_o whatever_o he_o recover_v be_v asset_n but_o though_o a_o executor_n be_v plaintiff_n yet_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o himself_o he_o must_v sue_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la then_o the_o plea_n of_o full_o administer_v be_v not_o a_o good_a plea_n for_o he_o be_v charge_v for_o his_o own_o occupation_n if_o this_o plea_n be_v admit_v he_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n payment_n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o term_n be_v worth_a and_o take_v the_o profit_n to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o the_o lessor_n be_v strip_v of_o his_o rent_n in_o styles_n report_v 49._o in_o one_o josselyn_n case_n this_o plea_n be_v rule_v to_o be_v ill_o and_o of_o that_o opinion_n the_o court_n be_v and_o say_v that_o executor_n can_v not_o waive_n a_o term_n though_o if_o they_o can_v they_o ought_v to_o plead_v it_o special_o for_o it_o be_v natural_o in_o they_o and_o prima_fw-la fancy_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v of_o more_o value_n than_o the_o rent_n if_o it_o shall_v fall_v out_o to_o be_v otherwise_o the_o executor_n shall_v not_o be_v liable_a de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la but_o must_v aid_v themselves_o by_o special_a plead_n for_o the_o plea_n they_o say_v there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o and_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n buck_o &_o howard_n debt_n upon_o two_o bond_n the_o one_o of_o 20_o l._n the_o other_o of_o 40_o l._n against_o a_o administratrix_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o intestate_a be_v indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o 250_o l._n upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n which_o statute_n be_v yet_o in_o force_n not_o cancel_v nor_o annul_v and_o that_o she_o have_v not_o above_o 40_o shilling_n in_o asset_n beside_o what_o will_v satisfy_v this_o statute_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v burn_v with_o fire_n the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o wyndham_n atkyns_n &_o ellis_n justice_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n by_o his_o demurrer_n have_v confess_v the_o burn_a of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v admit_v and_o agree_v upon_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o can_v never_o rise_v up_o against_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o stat._n of_o the_o 23_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 6._o concern_v recognizance_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o statute-staple_n refer_v to_o the_o statute-staple_n viz._n that_o like_a execution_n shall_v be_v have_v and_o make_v and_o under_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o be_v therein_o provide_v the_o statute-staple_n refer_v to_o the_o statute-merchant_n and_o that_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o acton_n burnel_n 13_o ed._n 1._o which_o provide_v that_o if_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o roll_n and_o by_o the_o bill_n that_o the_o debt_n be_v acknowledge_v and_o that_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v expire_v that_o then_o etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o statute_n be_v burn_v it_o can_v appear_v that_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v expire_v and_o consequent_o there_o can_v be_v no_o execution_n if_o the_o recognisee_n will_v take_v his_o action_n upon_o it_o he_o must_v say_v hic_fw-la in_o cur_n '_o prolat_a 15_o h._n 7._o 16._o vaughan_n differ_v in_o opinion_n he_o say_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o matter_n of_o record_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o matter_n in_o pais_fw-fr which_o rule_n be_v manifest_o thwart_v by_o this_o resolution_n he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o record_n to_o both_o party_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o avoid_v it_o by_o such_o a_o plea_n any_o more_o than_o the_o defendant_n can_v avoid_v it_o by_o any_o other_o matter_n of_o fact_n he_o cite_v a_o case_n where_o the_o obligee_n voluntary_o give_v up_o his_o bond_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o take_v it_o from_o he_o again_o by_o force_n and_o put_v it_o in_o suit_n the_o defendant_n plead_v this_o special_a matter_n and_o the_o court_n will_v not_o allow_v it_o but_o say_v he_o may_v bring_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n
the_o wife_n do_v but_o nominate_v what_o person_n shall_v take_v by_o the_o will._n this_o be_v a_o plain_a case_n and_o free_a from_o uncertainty_n and_o ambiguity_n which_o else_o the_o word_n dispose_n will_v be_v liable_a to_o but_o judgement_n be_v give_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la howell_n versus_fw-la king_n trespass_n for_o drive_v cattle_n over_o the_o plaintiff_n ground_n the_o case_n be_v a._n have_v a_o way_n over_o b_n ground_n to_o black-acre_n and_o drive_v his_o beast_n over_o a_n ground_n to_o black-acre_n and_o then_o to_o another_o place_n lie_v beyond_o black-acre_n and_o whether_o this_o be_v lawful_a or_o no_o be_v the_o question_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n it_o be_v urge_v that_o when_o his_o beast_n be_v at_o black-acre_n he_o may_v drive_v they_o whither_o he_o will_v roll_v 391._o nu_fw-la 40._o 11_o h._n 4._o 82._o brook_z tit_n chimin_fw-fr on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o defendant_n may_v purchase_v a_o hundred_o or_o a_o thousand_o acre_n adjoin_v to_o black-acre_n to_o which_o he_o prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o way_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o plaintiff_n will_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o land_n and_o that_o a_o prescription_n presuppose_v a_o grant_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v continue_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o its_o original_a creation_n the_o whole_a court_n agree_v to_o this_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n warren_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n versus_fw-la sayre_n the_o court_n agree_v in_o this_o case_n that_o a_o information_n for_o not_o come_v to_o church_n may_v be_v bring_v upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 23_o eliz._n only_o recite_v the_o clause_n in_o it_o that_o have_v reference_n to_o stat._n 1._o of_o the_o queen_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o best_a and_o sure_a way_n of_o declare_v term._n hill_n 26_o &_o 27_o car._n ii_o in_o com._n banco_n williamson_n &_o hancock_n hill_n 24_o &_o 25_o car._n 2._o rot._n 679._o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n tenant_n for_o life_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o j._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o year_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o hannah_n and_o susan_n prinne_n and_o their_o heir_n if_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v unpaid_a by_o the_o conusor_n and_o if_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o conisor_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o this_o fine_a be_v with_o general_a warranty_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o money_n unpaid_a and_o the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o the_o remainder-man_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o remainder-man_n be_v bind_v by_o this_o warranty_n or_o not_o sergeant_n maynard_n argue_v that_o because_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n be_v transfer_v in_o the_o post_n before_o the_o warranty_n attache_n in_o the_o remainder-man_n that_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o bar._n he_o agree_v that_o a_o man_n that_o come_v in_o by_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n shall_v be_v a_o assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 34._o by_o a_o equitable_a construction_n of_o the_o statute_n because_o he_o come_v in_o by_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o party_n and_o not_o pure_o by_o act_n in_o law_n but_o this_o case_n of_o we_o be_v upon_o a_o collateral_a garranty_n which_o be_v a_o positive_a law_n and_o a_o thing_n so_o remote_a from_o solid_a reason_n and_o equity_n that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v stretch_v beyond_o the_o maxim_n that_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v not_o vouch_v be_v confess_v on_o all_o hand_n and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o rebutt_o he_o say_v the_o resolution_n mention_v in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n be_v not_o in_o the_o case_n nor_o can_v be_v the_o warranty_n there_o be_v a_o particular_a warranty_n contra_fw-la tunc_fw-la abbatem_fw-la westmonasteriensem_fw-la &_o successores_fw-la suos_fw-la which_o abbey_n be_v dissolve_v long_o before_o that_o case_n come_v in_o question_n he_o say_v justice_z jones_n upon_o the_o argue_v of_o spirit_n &_o bence_n case_n report_v in_o cr._n car._n say_v that_o he_o have_v be_v present_a at_o the_o judgement_n in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o resolution_n as_o be_v there_o report_v sergeant_n baldwin_n argue_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n many_o person_n may_v rebutt_o that_o can_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o warranty_n by_o way_n of_o vourcher_n as_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n the_o lord_n of_o a_o villain_n a_o stranger_n a_o tenant_n in_o possession_n 35_o ass_n placito_fw-la 9_o 11_o ass_n placito_fw-la 3._o 45_o ed._n 3._o 18._o placito_fw-la 11._o 42_o ed._n 3._o 19_o b._n a_o fortiori_fw-la he_o say_v he_o that_o be_v in_o by_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n be_v in_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n though_o the_o law_n cooperate_v with_o it_o to_o perfect_v the_o assurance_n shall_v rebutt_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n might_n rebutt_o that_o though_o vourcher_n lie_v in_o privity_n a_o abater_n or_o intruder_n may_v rebutt_o f._n n._n b._n 135._o 1_o inst_z 385._o as_o to_o sergeant_n maynard_n objection_n that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o post_n they_o say_v they_o have_v adjudge_v late_o in_o fowl_n &_o doble_n case_n that_o a_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n might_n rebutt_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o spirit_n &_o bence_n case_n cr._n car._n and_o in_o jones_n 199._o kendal_n &_o foxe_n case_n that_o report_n in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o resolution_n in_o the_o case_n or_o no_o be_v found_v upon_o so_o good_a reason_n that_o conveyance_n since_o have_v go_v according_a to_o it_o atkyn_n say_v there_o be_v a_o difficult_a clause_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n viz._n that_o all_o and_o singular_a person_n and_o person_n etc._n etc._n which_o at_o any_o time_n on_o this_o side_n the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n etc._n etc._n 1536._o etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v etc._n etc._n by_o this_o clause_n they_o that_o come_v in_o by_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n before_o that_o day_n be_v to_o have_v the_o like_a advantage_n by_o voucher_n or_o rebutter_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v within_o the_o degree_n if_o the_o parliament_n think_v it_o reasonable_a why_o be_v it_o limit_v to_o that_o time_n certain_o the_o maker_n of_o that_o law_n intend_v to_o destroy_v use_v utter_o and_o that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v for_o the_o future_a any_o conveyance_n to_o use_v but_o they_o suppose_v that_o it_o will_v be_v some_o small_a time_n before_o all_o people_n will_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o make_v their_o conveyance_n according_o and_o that_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o clause_n but_o since_o contrary_a to_o their_o expectation_n use_v be_v continue_v he_o can_v easy_o be_v satisfy_v he_o say_v that_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n shall_v rebutt_o wyndham_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n may_v vouch_v he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o authority_n against_o it_o but_o only_a opinion_n obiter_fw-la they_o all_o agree_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o roger_n versus_fw-la davenant_n parson_n of_o white-chappel_n north_n chief_a justice_n the_o spiritual_a court_n may_v compel_v parishioner_n to_o repair_v their_o parish-church_n if_o it_o be_v out_o of_o repair_n and_o may_v excommunicate_v every_o one_o of_o they_o till_o it_o be_v repair_v and_o those_o that_o be_v willing_a to_o contribute_v must_v be_v absolve_v till_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o agree_v to_o assess_v a_o tax_n but_o the_o court_n can_v assess_v they_o towards_o it_o it_o be_v like_a to_o a_o bridge_n or_o a_o highway_n a_o distringas_fw-la shall_v issue_v against_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o make_v they_o repair_v it_o but_o neither_o the_o king_n court_n nor_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v impose_v a_o tax_n for_o it_o wyndham_n atkyns_n &_o ellis_n accord_v the_o churchwarden_n can_v none_o but_o a_o parliament_n can_v impose_v a_o tax_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o parish_n can_v make_v a_o by-law_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n they_o be_v a_o corporation_n but_o if_o a_o tax_n be_v illegal_o impose_v as_o by_o a_o commission_n from_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o parson_n and_o some_o of_o the_o parishioner_n to_o assess_v a_o tax_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v assent_v to_o and_o confirm_v by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o parishioner_n they_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n may_v proceed_v to_o excommunicate_v those_o that_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o compton_n &_o vx._n versus_fw-la ireland_n mich._n 26_o car._n 2._o rot._n 691._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o executor_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o judgement_n
to_o choose_v every_o year_n two_o surveyor_n to_o take_v care_n that_o no_o unwholesome_a victual_n be_v sell_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o that_o manor_n and_o that_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o execute_v their_o office_n true_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n and_o that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o destroy_v whatever_o corrupt_a victual_n they_o find_v expose_v to_o sale_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v choose_v surveyor_n and_o swear_v to_o execute_v the_o office_n true_o examine_v the_o plaintiff_n meat_n who_o be_v also_o a_o butcher_n find_v a_o side_n of_o beef_n corrupt_a and_o unwholesome_a and_o that_o therefore_o they_o take_v it_o away_o and_o burn_v it_o prout_fw-la eye_n bene_fw-la licuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n north._n this_o be_v a_o case_n of_o great_a consequence_n and_o seem_v doubtful_a it_o be_v hard_a to_o disallow_v the_o custom_n because_o the_o design_n of_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o man_n health_n and_o to_o allow_v it_o be_v to_o give_v man_n too_o great_a a_o power_n of_o seize_v and_o destroy_v other_o man_n good_n there_o be_v a_o ale-taster_n appoint_v at_o leet_n but_o all_o his_o office_n be_v to_o make_v presentment_n at_o the_o leet_n if_o he_o find_v it_o not_o according_a to_o the_o assize_n wyndham_n atkyns_n &_o ellis_n it_o be_v a_o good_a reasonable_a custom_n it_o be_v to_o prevent_v evil_a and_o law_n for_o prevention_n be_v better_o than_o law_n for_o punishment_n as_o for_o the_o great_a power_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o allow_v to_o these_o surveyor_n it_o be_v at_o their_o own_o peril_n if_o they_o destroy_v any_o victual_n that_o be_v not_o real_o corrupt_v for_o in_o a_o action_n if_o they_o justify_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o custom_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v take_v issue_n that_o the_o victual_n be_v not_o corrupt_v but_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v confess_v it_o by_o the_o demurrer_n atkyn_n say_v if_o the_o surveyor_n be_v not_o responsible_a the_o homage_n that_o put_v they_o in_o must_v answer_v for_o they_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o respondeat_fw-la superior_a judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n unless_o etc._n etc._n thredneedle_n &_o lynham_n case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o land_n in_o the_o declaration_n be_v and_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v be_v parcel_n of_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o burniel_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cornwall_n which_o manor_n consist_v of_o demesne_n viz._n copyhold_n tenement_n demisable_v for_o one_o two_o or_o three_o life_n and_o service_n of_o divers_a freehold_n tenant_n that_o within_o the_o manor_n of_o burniel_n there_o be_v another_o manor_n call_v trecaer_n consist_v likewise_o of_o copy-holds_a and_o freehold_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n hold_v both_o these_o manor_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o bishopric_n then_o they_o find_v the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la they_o find_v that_o the_o old_a accustom_a yearly_a rent_n which_o use_v to_o be_v reserve_v upon_o a_o demise_n of_o these_o two_o manor_n be_v 67_o pound_n 1_o s._n and_o 5_o d._n then_o they_o find_v that_o joseph_n hall_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n demise_v these_o two_o manor_n to_o one_o prowse_n for_o 99_o year_n determinable_a upon_o three_o life_n reserve_v the_o old_a and_o accustom_a rent_n of_o 67_o l._n 1_o s._n and_o 5_o d._n that_o prowse_n live_v the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr vie_v assign_v over_o to_o james_n prowse_n the_o demesne_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o trecaer_n for_o that_o afterward_o he_o assign_v over_o all_o his_o interest_n in_o both_o manor_n to_o mr._n nosworthy_n except_v the_o demesne_n of_o treacer_n then_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o james_n prowse_n that_o mr._n nosworthy_n when_o two_o of_o the_o life_n be_v expire_v for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n by_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n surrender_v into_o his_o hand_n both_o the_o say_a manor_n except_v what_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o james_n prowse_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n joseph_n hall_n successor_n redemise_v unto_o he_o the_o say_a manor_n except_v the_o demesne_n of_o trecaer_n and_o except_v one_o message_n in_o the_o occupation_n of_o robert_n and_o except_v one_o farm_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o burniel_n for_o three_o life_n reserve_v 67_o l._n 1_o s._n 5_o d._n with_o a_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la and_o whether_o this_o second_o lease_n be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o the_o 67_o l._n 1_o s._n 5_o d._n the_o old_a and_o accustom_a rent_n within_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n be_v the_o question_n after_o several_a argument_n at_o the_o bar_n it_o be_v argue_v at_o the_o bench_n in_o michaelmas_n term_n ann._n 26_o car._n 2._o and_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v viz._n vaughan_n &_o ellis_n against_o the_o lease_n atkyns_n &_o wyndham_n for_o it_o this_o term_n north_n chief_a justice_n deliver_v his_o opinion_n in_o which_o he_o agree_v with_o atkyns_n &_o wyndham_n so_o that_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o maintenance_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o chapter_n of_o the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o southwell_n versus_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o j._n s._n incumbent_a etc._n etc._n in_o a_o qua._n imp_n the_o incumbent_n title_n be_v under_o a_o grant_v make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n ut_fw-mi de_fw-fr uno_fw-la grosso_fw-it in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o church_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n one_o esco_n be_v then_o incumbent_a of_o their_o presentation_n to_o edward_n king_n from_o who_o by_o mean_a assignment_n it_o come_v to_o elizabeth_n bley_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o esco_n present_v the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n these_o point_n come_v in_o question_n 1._o whether_o the_o grantor_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13_o eliz._n or_o not_o 2._o whether_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o next_o avoidance_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n 3._o if_o the_o grant_v be_v void_a whether_o it_o be_v void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la or_o when_o it_o become_v so_o and_o 4._o whether_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o general_a law_n for_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v sergeant_n jones_n for_o the_o first_o point_n argue_v that_o the_o grantor_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n the_o word_n be_v dean_n &_o chapter_n which_o he_o say_v may_v well_o be_v take_v several_o for_o of_o this_o chapter_n there_o be_v no_o dean_n if_o they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v joint_o than_o a_o dean_n be_v not_o within_o this_o law_n in_o respect_n of_o those_o possession_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o deanery_n but_o the_o subsequent_a general_a word_n do_v certain_o include_v they_o and_o will_v extend_v even_o to_o bishop_n but_o that_o they_o be_v superior_a to_o all_o that_o be_v express_v by_o name_n for_o the_o second_o he_o say_v the_o statute_n restrain_v all_o gift_n grant_n etc._n etc._n other_o than_o such_o upon_o which_o the_o old_a rent_n etc._n etc._n he_o cite_v cr._n eliz._n 440._o 5._o co._n the_o case_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n 10_o co._n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n case_n for_o the_o three_o point_n he_o hold_v it_o void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la it_o must_v be_v so_o or_o good_a for_o ever_o for_o here_o be_v no_o dean_n after_o who_o death_n it_o may_v become_v void_a as_o in_o hunt_n &_o singleton_n case_n the_o chapter_n in_o our_o case_n never_o die_v for_o the_o four_o point_n he_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v a_o general_a law_n because_o it_o concern_v all_o the_o clergy_n holland_n case_n 4_o rep._n &_o dumpor_n case_n ibid._n 120._o b._n willmote_n contra_fw-la north_n chief_a justice_n atkyns_n wyndham_n &_o ellis_n justice_n all_o agree_v upon_o the_o three_o first_o point_n as_o sergeant_n jones_n have_v argue_v atkyns_n doubt_v whether_o the_o 13_o of_o eliz._n be_v a_o general_a law_n or_o not_o but_o be_v overrule_v they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o action_n shall_v have_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o patron_n as_o well_o as_o against_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o incumbent_n but_o that_o be_v only_o a_o plea_n in_o abatement_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v waive_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o by_o plead_v in_o bar._n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n hunt_n &_o singleton_n case_n be_v mention_v atkyns_n say_v he_o think_v it_o a_o hard_a case_n consider_v that_o the_o dean_n and_o the_o chapter_n be_v all_o person_n capable_a that_o a_o grant_n shall_v hold_v in_o force_n as_o long_o as_o the_o dean_n live_v and_o determine_v then_o he_o think_v they_o be_v a_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o
also_o for_o that_o they_o sue_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o another_o court_n know_v that_o he_o be_v a_o attorney_n of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o privilege_v there_o per_n tot_o '_o cur_n '_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o put_v the_o case_n as_o strong_a as_o you_o will_v suppose_v a_o man_n be_v retain_v as_o a_o attorney_n to_o sue_v for_o a_o debt_n which_o he_o know_v to_o be_v release_v and_o that_o himself_o be_v a_o witness_n to_o the_o release_n yet_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o that_o what_o he_o do_v be_v only_o as_o servant_n to_o another_o and_o in_o the_o way_n of_o his_o call_v and_o profession_n and_o for_o sue_v a_o attorney_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n that_o they_o say_v be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o who_o know_v whether_o he_o will_v insist_v upon_o his_o privilege_n or_o not_o and_o if_o he_o do_v he_o may_v plead_v it_o and_o have_v it_o allow_v fit_n &_o al._n versus_fw-la freestone_n in_o a_o action_n ground_v upon_o a_o promise_n in_o law_n payment_n before_o the_o action_n bring_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la but_o where_o the_o action_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o special_a promise_n there_o payment_n or_o any_o other_o legal_a discharge_n must_v be_v plead_v bringloe_n versus_fw-la morrice_n in_o trespass_n for_o immoderate_o ride_v the_o plaintiff_n mare_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n lend_v to_o he_o the_o say_a mare_n &_o licentiam_fw-la dedit_fw-la eidem_fw-la aequitare_fw-la upon_o the_o say_a mare_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o licence_n the_o defendant_n and_o his_o servant_n alternatim_fw-la have_v rid_v upon_o the_o mare_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n serj._n skipwith_n pro_fw-la quer_n '_o the_o licence_n be_v personal_a and_o incommunicable_a as_o 12_o h._n 7._o 25._o 13_o h._n 7._o 13._o the_o duchess_n of_o norfolk_n case_n 18_o ed._n 4._o 14._o serj._n nudigate_n contra_fw-la this_o licence_n be_v give_v by_o the_o party_n and_o not_o create_v by_o law_n wherefore_o no_o trespass_n lie_v 8_o rep._n 146_o 147._o per_fw-la cur_n '_o the_o licence_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o person_n and_o can_v be_v communicate_v to_o another_o for_o this_o ride_n be_v matter_n of_o pleasure_n north_n take_v a_o difference_n where_o a_o certain_a time_n be_v limit_v for_o the_o loan_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o where_o not_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o horse_n be_v lend_v have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o horse_n during_o that_o time_n and_o in_o that_o case_n his_o servant_n may_v ride_v but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n not_o a_o difference_n be_v take_v betwixt_o hire_v a_o horse_n to_o go_v to_o york_n and_o borrow_v a_o horse_n in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o party_n may_v set_v his_o servant_n up_o in_o the_o second_o not_o term._n pasch_fw-mi 28_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n anonymus_fw-la a_o man_n upon_o marriage_n covenant_n with_o his_o wife_n relation_n to_o let_v she_o make_v a_o will_n of_o such_o and_o such_o good_n she_o make_v a_o will_n according_o by_o her_o husband_n consent_n and_o die_v after_o her_o death_n her_o will_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o prerogative_n court_n to_o be_v prove_v a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v by_o the_o husband_n upon_o this_o suggestion_n that_o the_o testatrix_fw-la be_v foemina_fw-la viro_fw-la cooperta_fw-la and_o so_o disable_v by_o the_o law_n to_o make_v a_o will._n curio_n '_o let_v a_o prohibition_n go_v nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n north._n when_o a_o question_n arise_v concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o spiritual_a court_n as_o whether_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o probate_n of_o such_o a_o will_n whether_o such_o a_o disposition_n of_o a_o personal_a estate_n be_v a_o will_n or_o not_o whether_o such_o a_o will_v aught_o to_o be_v prove_v before_o a_o peculiar_a or_o before_o the_o ordinary_a whether_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o one_o province_n or_o another_o or_o both_o and_o what_o shall_v be_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n the_o common_a law_n retain_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o determine_v there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o here_o be_v a_o good_a surmise_n for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o woman_n be_v a_o person_n disable_v by_o the_o law_n to_o make_v a_o will_n the_o husband_n may_v by_o covenant_n depart_v with_o his_o right_n and_o suffer_v his_o wife_n to_o make_v a_o will_n but_o whether_o he_o have_v do_v so_o here_o or_o not_o shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o law_n we_o will_v not_o leave_v it_o to_o their_o decision_n it_o be_v too_o great_a a_o invasion_n upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o husband_n in_o this_o case_n the_o spiritual_a court_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n at_o all_o they_o have_v the_o probate_n of_o will_n but_o a_o feme-covert_n can_v make_v a_o will._n if_o she_o dispose_v of_o any_o thing_n by_o her_o husband_n consent_n the_o property_n of_o what_o she_o so_o dispose_v pass_v from_o he_o to_o her_o legatee_n and_o it_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o husband_n if_o the_o good_n be_v give_v into_o another_o hand_n in_o trust_n for_o the_o wife_n still_o her_o will_n be_v but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o trust_n and_o not_o a_o will_n properly_z so_o call_v but_o of_o thing_n in_o action_n and_o thing_n that_o a_o feme-covert_a have_v as_o executrix_fw-la she_o may_v make_v a_o will_n by_o her_o husband_n consent_n and_o such_o a_o will_n be_v proper_o a_o will_n in_o law_n aught_o to_o be_v prove_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court._n in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v against_o the_o hambrough_n company_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o london_n against_o the_o hambrough-company_n who_o not_o appear_v upon_o summons_n and_o a_o nihil_fw-la be_v return_v against_o they_o a_o attachment_n be_v grant_v to_o attach_v debt_n owe_v to_o the_o company_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o 14_o several_a person_n by_o certiorari_fw-la the_o cause_n be_v remove_v into_o this_o court_n and_o whether_o a_o procedendo_fw-la shall_v be_v grant_v or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n sergeant_n goodfellow_n baldwin_n and_o barrel_n argue_v that_o a_o debt_n owe_v to_o a_o corporation_n be_v not_o attachable_a sergeant_n maynard_n &_o scroggs_n contra_fw-la cur_n '_o we_o be_v not_o judge_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n nor_o do_v we_o take_v upon_o we_o to_o determine_v whether_o a_o debt_n owe_v to_o a_o corporation_n be_v within_o the_o custom_n of_o foreign_a attachment_n or_o not_o this_o we_o judge_v and_o agree_v in_o that_o it_o be_v not_o unreasonable_a that_o a_o corporation_n debt_n shall_v be_v attach_v if_o we_o have_v judge_v the_o custom_n unreasonable_a we_o can_v and_o will_v have_v retain_v the_o cause_n for_o we_o can_v over-rule_v a_o custom_n though_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n that_o be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n if_o it_o be_v against_o natural_a reason_n but_o because_o in_o this_o custom_n we_o find_v no_o such_o thing_n we_o will_v return_v the_o cause_n let_v they_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n at_o their_o peril_n if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o custom_n they_o that_o be_v aggrieve_v may_v take_v their_o remedy_n at_o law_n we_o do_v not_o dread_v the_o consequence_n of_o it_o it_o do_v but_o tend_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o justice_n and_o according_o a_o procedendo_fw-la be_v grant_v per_fw-la north_n chief_a justice_n wyndham_n &_o ellis_n atkyns_n aberat_fw-la anonymus_fw-la per_fw-la cur_n '_o if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o recusancy_n conformity_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n but_o not_o if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v parten_n &_o baseden_n case_n parten_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o this_o court_n against_o the_o testator_n of_o baseden_n the_o now_o defendant_n a●d_v have_v judgement_n after_o who_o death_n there_o be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la return_v against_o the_o defendant_n baseden_n his_o executor_n he_o appear_v to_o it_o and_o plead_v and_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v to_o this_o effect_n viz._n that_o the_o defendant_n baseden_n be_v make_v executor_n by_o the_o will_n and_o dwell_v in_o the_o same_o house_n in_o which_o the_o testator_n live_v and_o die_v and_o that_o before_o probate_n of_o the_o will_v he_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n prize_v they_o inventory_v they_o and_o sell_v part_n of_o they_o and_o pay_v a_o debt_n and_o convert_v the_o value_n of_o the_o residue_n to_o his_o own_o use_n that_o afterward_o before_o the_o ordinary_a he_o refuse_v and_o that_o upon_o his_o refusal_n administration_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o widow_n of_o the_o decease_a and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o or_o no_o the_o
another_o bond_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o former_a upon_o this_o issue_n be_v join_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v say_v for_o he_o that_o one_o bond_n may_v be_v take_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o another_o and_z 1_o inst_z 212._o b._n 30_o ed._n 1._o 23._o dyer_n 29._o be_v cite_v north_n chief_a justice_n if_o the_o second_o bond_n have_v be_v give_v by_o the_o obligor_fw-la himself_o it_o will_v not_o have_v discharge_v the_o former_a but_o here_o be_v give_v by_o the_o administrator_n so_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n security_n be_v better_v and_o the_o administrator_n chargeable_a de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la i_o conceive_v it_o may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a discharge_n of_o the_o first_o bond._n wyndham_n accord_n '_o else_o the_o administrator_n and_o heir_n may_v both_o be_v charge_v scroggs_n accord_n atkyns_n there_o be_v many_o authority_n in_o the_o point_n and_o all_o direct_o that_o one_o bond_n can_v be_v give_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o another_o so_o be_v cr._n eliz._n 623_o 697_o 716._o 727._o and_o many_o other_o but_o yet_o i_o hold_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o though_o it_o be_v a_o impertinent_a issue_n yet_o be_v find_v for_o he_o he_o ought_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o to_o have_v judgement_n if_o no_o issue_n at_o all_o have_v be_v join_v it_o will_v have_v be_v otherwise_o 2_o cro._n 44._o 575._o sergeant_n maynard_n cite_v 9_o h._n 6._o but_o that_o case_n be_v before_o the_o statute_n so_o i_o ground_n my_o judgement_n upon_o that_o point_n north._n i_o take_v it_o that_o unapt_a issue_n be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n but_o not_o immaterial_a one_o and_o so_o say_v scroggs_n judic_n '_o pro_fw-la defendente_fw-la nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n southcot_n &_o stowell_n intrat_fw-la '_o hill_n 25_o &_o 26_o car._n 2._o rot._n 1303._o covenant_n for_o nonpayment_n of_o money_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o viz._n thomas_n southcote_n have_v issue_v two_o son_n sir_n popham_n and_o william_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n sir_n popham_n covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o sir_n popham_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o own_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n sir_n popham_n die_v leave_v issue_n edward_n his_o son_n and_o four_o daughter_n then_o thomas_n the_o father_n die_v and_o than_o edward_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o sir_n pophams_n daughter_n or_o william_n have_v the_o better_a title_n two_o point_n be_v make_v 1._o whether_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o covenantor_n be_v good_a in_o its_o creation_n or_o not_o 2._o admit_v it_o to_o be_v good_a original_o whether_o it_o can_v take_v effect_n after_o the_o death_n of_o edward_n he_o leave_v sister_n which_o be_v general_a heir_n to_o the_o covenantor_n north_n wyndham_n &_o atkyns_n upon_o admission_n of_o the_o first_o point_n be_v of_o opinion_n for_o william_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o estate_n not_o by_o purchase_n but_o by_o descent_n from_o edward_n for_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n both_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n be_v vest_v in_o he_o and_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o remainder_n by_o purchase_n and_o be_v once_o well_o vest_v in_o a_o purchaser_n the_o estate_n shall_v afterward_o run_v in_o course_n of_o descent_n scroggs_n doubt_v but_o they_o all_o doubt_v of_o the_o first_o point_n and_o will_v advise_v v._o infr_n '_o pasch_fw-mi 29_o car._n 2._o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o countess_n of_o northumberland_n case_n that_o if_o a_o knight_n be_v but_o return_v on_o a_o jury_n when_o a_o nobleman_n be_v concern_v it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o he_o appear_v and_o give_v his_o verdict_n or_o no._n also_o that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o knight_n in_o the_o county_n a_o sergeant_n at_o law_n that_o be_v a_o knight_n may_v be_v return_v and_o his_o privilege_n shall_v not_o excuse_v he_o gayle_n &_o betts_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond._n the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o condition_n which_o be_v to_o pay_v forty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la quarterly_a so_o long_o as_o the_o defendant_n shall_v continue_v register_n to_o the_o arch_a deacon_n of_o colchester_n and_o say_v that_o the_o office_n be_v grant_v to_o a._n b._n &_o c._n for_o their_o life_n and_o that_o he_o enjoy_v the_o office_n so_o long_o as_o they_o live_v and_o no_o long_o and_o that_o so_o long_o he_o pay_v the_o say_v 40_o l._n quarterly_a the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v enjoy_v the_o office_n long_o and_o have_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n the_o defendant_n demur_n suppose_v the_o replication_n be_v double_a cur_n '_o the_o replication_n be_v not_o double_a for_o the_o defendant_n can_v take_v issue_n upon_o the_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o money_n that_o will_v be_v a_o departure_n from_o his_o plea_n in_o bar_n so_o if_o upon_o a_o plea_n of_o nullum_fw-la fecit_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n set_v forth_o a_o award_n and_o a_o breach_n the_o defendant_n can_v take_v issue_n upon_o the_o breach_n for_o that_o will_v be_v a_o implicit_a confession_n of_o what_o he_o have_v deny_v before_o north._n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o do_v not_o exercise_v the_o office_n beyond_o such_o a_o time_n till_o which_o time_n he_o pay_v the_o money_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v take_v issue_n either_o upon_o the_o payment_n till_o that_o time_n or_o reply_v upon_o the_o continuance_n but_o if_o he_o do_v the_o latter_a he_o must_v show_v a_o breach_n for_o the_o continuance_n be_v in_o itself_o no_o breach_n ellis_n &_o yarborough_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o a_o sheriff_n for_o a_o escape_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o one_o g._n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o 200_o l._n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n take_v he_o upon_o a_o latitat_fw-la at_o the_o plaintiff_n suit_n and_o afterward_o suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o and_o that_o he_o let_v g._n out_o upon_o bail_n according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o that_o he_o have_v take_v reasonable_a surety_n a._n &_o b._n person_n have_v sufficient_a within_o the_o county_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_n and_o traverse_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n take_v bail_v of_o person_n have_v sufficient_a within_o the_o country_n the_o defendant_n demur_n skipwith_n the_o sheriff_n be_v compellable_n to_o take_v bail_n if_o he_o take_v insufficient_a bail_n the_o course_n be_v for_o the_o court_n to_o amerce_v the_o sheriff_n and_o not_o for_o the_o party_n to_o have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n cr._n eliz._n 852._o bowl_n and_o lassell_n case_n and_o noy_n 39_o if_o the_o sheriff_n take_v no_o bail_n a_o action_n lie_v against_o he_o and_o all_o action_n bring_v upon_o this_o statute_n be_v found_v upon_o this_o suggestion_n 3_o cro._n 460._o moor._n 428._o 2_o cro._n 280._o but_o if_o he_o take_v insufficient_a bail_n it_o be_v at_o his_o own_o peril_n and_o no_o action_n lie_v the_o sheriff_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o bail_n and_o the_o sum_n be_v at_o his_o discretion_n cr._n jac._n 286._o villers_n &_o hastings_n and_o so_o be_v the_o number_n of_o the_o person_n he_o may_v take_v one_o two_o or_o three_o as_o he_o please_v he_o cite_v cr._n eliz._n 808._o clifton_n &_o web_n case_n beside_o the_o traverse_n be_v pregnant_a for_o it_o imply_v that_o the_o person_n have_v sufficient_a out_o of_o the_o county_n and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v bail_n only_o of_o person_n have_v sufficient_a within_o the_o county_n sergeant_n barrell_n contra_fw-la the_o court_n not_o agree_v in_o their_o opinion_n upon_o the_o matter_n of_o law_n it_o be_v put_v off_o to_o the_o next_o term_n to_o be_v argue_v baldwin_n for_o the_o defendant_n cite_v 3_o cr._n 624._o 152._o 2_o cr._n 286._o noy_n 39_o roll_n tit_n escape_v 807._o moor_n 428._o that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v compellable_n to_o let_v he_o to_o bail_v and_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o surety_n the_o statute_n be_v make_v for_o the_o prisoner_n benefit_n for_o the_o mischief_n before_o be_v that_o the_o sheriff_n not_o be_v compellable_n to_o bail_v he_o will_v extort_v money_n from_o he_o to_o be_v bail_v and_o the_o word_n sufficient_a be_v add_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o so_o be_v the_o word_n within_o the_o county_n the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o compellable_n to_o assign_v the_o bail_n bond_n and_o then_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v
feign_a name_n the_o first_o cause_n thereof_o be_v the_o ignorance_n of_o sheriff_n who_o be_v to_o make_v a_o return_n look_v into_o some_o book_n of_o precedent_n for_o a_o form_n and_o find_v the_o name_n of_o john_n doo_n and_o rich._n roose_n put_v down_o for_o example_n make_v their_o return_n according_o and_o take_v no_o care_n for_o true_a summoner_n and_o true_a manucaptor_n for_o non-appearance_n at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o great_a distress_n in_o a_o plea_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la final_a judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v and_o our_o right_n bind_v for_o ever_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v suffer_v unless_o after_o process_n legal_o serve_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o a_o case_n mich._n 23._o of_o the_o present_a king_n judgement_n be_v enter_v in_o this_o court_n in_o a_o plea_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la upon_o non-appearance_n to_o the_o great_a distress_n but_o there_o the_o party_n be_v summon_v and_o true_a summoner_n return_v upon_o non-appearance_n a_o attachment_n issue_v and_o real_a summoner_n return_v upon_o that_o but_o upon_o the_o distress_n it_o be_v return_v that_o the_o defendant_n districti_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la per_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la &_o manucapti_fw-la per_fw-la joh._n do_v &_o rich._n roose_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o judgement_n be_v vacate_v cur_n '_o the_o design_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n be_v to_o have_v process_n due_o execute_v which_o if_o it_o be_v execute_v as_o the_o law_n require_v the_o tenant_n can_v not_o possible_o but_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o for_o if_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v upon_o the_o summons_n a_o attachment_n go_v out_o that_o be_v a_o command_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o seize_v his_o body_n and_o make_v he_o give_v surety_n for_o his_o appearance_n if_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o appear_v than_o the_o great_a distress_n be_v award_v that_o be_v the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v to_o seize_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n if_o he_o come_v not_o in_o for_o all_o this_o than_o judgement_n final_a be_v to_o be_v give_v now_o the_o issue_n of_o this_o process_n be_v so_o fatal_a that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o party_n be_v conclude_v by_o it_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v this_o process_n to_o be_v change_v into_o a_o thing_n of_o course_n it_o be_v true_a the_o defendant_n here_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o suit_n but_o he_o have_v not_o such_o notice_n as_o the_o law_n do_v allow_v he_o and_o for_o his_o fourch_a in_o essoyn_n the_o law_n allow_v it_o he_o according_o the_o judgement_n be_v set_v aside_o anonymus_fw-la false_a judgement_n out_o of_o a_o county_n court_n the_o record_n be_v vicious_a throughout_o and_o the_o judgement_n reverse_v and_o order_v that_o the_o suitor_n shall_v be_v amerce_v a_o mark_n but_o the_o record_n be_v so_o imperfect_o draw_v up_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v before_o who_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v and_o the_o county_n clark_n be_v fine_v five_o pound_n for_o it_o cessavit_fw-la per_fw-la biennium_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v non-tenure_n he_o commence_v his_o plea_n quod_fw-la petenti_fw-la reddere_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la but_o conclude_v in_o abatement_n sergeant_n barrell_n he_o can_v plead_v this_o plea_n for_o he_o have_v imparl_v cur_n non-tenure_n be_v a_o plea_n in_o bar_n the_o conclusion_n indeed_o be_v not_o good_a but_o he_o shall_v amend_v it_o barrell_n non-tenure_n be_v a_o plea_n in_o abatement_n the_o difference_n be_v betwixt_o non-tenure_n that_o go_v to_o the_o tenure_n as_o when_o the_o tenant_n deny_v that_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o demandant_n but_o say_v that_o he_o hold_v of_o some_o other_o person_n which_o be_v a_o plea_n in_o bar_n and_o non-tenure_n that_o go_v to_o the_o tenancy_n of_o the_o land_n as_o here_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o go_v in_o abatement_n only_o the_o defendant_n be_v order_v to_o amend_v his_o plea._n addison_n versus_fw-la sir_n john_n otway_n tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o rippon_n &_o kirby-marleston_a in_o the_o town_n of_o a._n b._n &_o c._n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n to_o j._n s._n to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v j._n s._n tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la in_o order_n to_o the_o suffering_n of_o a_o common_a recovery_n of_o so_o many_o acre_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o rippon_n &_o kirby-marlestone_a now_o in_o those_o parish_n there_o be_v two_o town_n call_v rippon_n &_o kirby-marlestone_a and_o the_o recovery_n be_v suffer_v of_o land_n in_o rippon_n &_o kirby-marlestone_a general_o all_o this_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n and_o further_o that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n be_v that_o the_o land_n in_o question_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o say_a recovery_n and_o that_o the_o land_n in_o question_n be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o rippon_n &_o kirby-marlestone_a but_o not_o within_o the_o township_n and_o that_o the_o bargainor_n have_v no_o land_n at_o all_o within_o the_o say_a township_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o land_n in_o question_n shall_v pass_v by_o this_o recovery_n or_o not_o shaftoe_n they_o will_v pass_v the_o law_n make_v many_o strain_a construction_n to_o support_v common_a recovery_n and_o abate_v of_o the_o exactness_n that_o be_v require_v in_o adversary_n suit_n 2_o roll_n 67._o 5_o rep._n dormer_n case_n ear_n &_o snow_n plo._n com._n sir_n moyle_n finche_n case_n 6_o rep._n cr._n jac._n 643._o ferrer_n &_o curson_n in_o stork_n &_o foxe_n case_n cr._n jac._n 120_o 121._o where_n two_o villes_n walton_n &_o street_n be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o street_n and_o a_o man_n have_v land_n in_o both_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o his_o land_n in_o street_n his_o land_n in_o walton_n will_v not_o pass_v but_o there_o the_o conusor_n have_v land_n in_o the_o town_n of_o street_n to_o satisfy_v the_o grant_n but_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v otherwise_o he_o cite_v also_o roll_n abridgm_n grant_n 54._o hutton_n 105._o baker_n &_o johnson_n the_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o the_o recovery_n make_v up_o in_o our_o case_n but_o one_o assurance_n and_o construction_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o both_o together_o as_o in_o cromwell_n case_n 2_o report_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n rule_n fine_n and_o recovery_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n in_o our_o case_n appear_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o be_v find_v by_o the_o verdict_n roll_n abridgm_n 19_o 2_o part_n winch._n 122._o per_fw-la hob._n cr._n car._n 308._o sir_n george_n symond_n case_n betwixt_o which_o last_o case_n and_o we_o all_o the_o diffreence_n be_v that_o that_o case_n be_v of_o a_o fine_a and_o we_o of_o a_o common_a recovery_n betwixt_o which_o conveyance_n as_o to_o our_o purpose_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n at_o all_o he_o cite_v jones_n &_o wait_n case_n trin_n 27_o car._n 2._o in_o this_o court_n and_o a_o case_n 16_o reg._n nunc_fw-la in_o b._n r._n when_o hide_n be_v chief_a justice_n betwixt_o thynne_n &_o thynne_n north._n the_o law_n have_v always_o stick_v at_o new_a nicety_n that_o have_v be_v start_v in_o case_n of_o fine_n and_o common_a recovery_n and_o have_v get_v over_o almost_o all_o of_o they_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o see_v a_o case_n that_o warrant_v the_o case_n at_o bar_n in_o all_o point_n nor_o do_v i_o remember_v a_o authority_n express_o against_o it_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v within_o the_o reason_n of_o many_o former_a resolution_n but_o we_o must_v be_v cautious_a how_o we_o make_v a_o further_a step_n wyndham_n i_o think_v the_o land_n in_o question_n will_v pass_v well_o enough_o and_o that_o the_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n which_o lead_v the_o use_n of_o the_o recovery_n do_v sufficient_o explain_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n rippon_n &_o kirby_n marlestone_n in_o the_o recovery_n i_o do_v not_o so_o much_o regard_v the_o jury_n have_v find_v what_o the_o party_n intention_n be_v as_o i_o do_v the_o deéd_v itself_o in_o which_o he_o express_v his_o own_o intention_n himself_o and_o upon_o that_o i_o ground_n my_o opinion_n atkyn_n agree_v with_o wyndham_n indeed_o when_o a_o place_n be_v name_v in_o legal_a proceed_n we_o do_v prima_fw-la fancy_n intend_v it_o of_o a_o ville_n if_o nothing_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a stabitur_fw-la praesumptio_fw-la donec_fw-la probetur_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v to_o the_o contrary_n the_o reason_n why_o prima_fw-la fancy_n we_o intend_v it_o of_o a_o ville_n be_v because_o as_o to_o civil_a purpose_n the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o villes_n he_o do_v not_o intend_v it_o of_o a_o parish_n because_o the_o division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o parish_n be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a distribution_n to_o spiritual_a purpose_n
not_o bind_v a_o infant_n neither_o by_o common_a law_n nor_o 5_o eliz._n 1._o cr._n 170._o yet_o by_o this_o custom_n it_o shall_v in_o pasch_fw-mi 21_o jac._n b._n r._n cole_n versus_fw-la holme_n there_o be_v such_o a_o action_n against_o a_o apprentice_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nonage_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v the_o custom_n of_o london_n and_o that_o the_o indenture_n of_o apprenticeship_n be_v enrol_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v certify_v by_o the_o recorder_n sergeant_n finch_n to_o be_v the_o custom_n and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v against_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v a_o manuscript_n jones_n the_o custom_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v allege_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o he_o which_o be_v not_o do_v here_o and_o custom_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o not_o by_o implication_n moreover_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v for_o a_o loss_n not_o yet_o sustain_v the_o term_v not_o be_v end_v cur._n the_o custom_n be_v sufficient_o allege_v to_o give_v and_o make_v good_a a_o action_n of_o covenant_n tale_n remedium_fw-la imply_v it_o those_o word_n be_v applicable_a to_o all_o thing_n relate_v to_o this_o matter_n viz._n that_o the_o master_n may_v correct_v he_o may_v go_v to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o also_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o he_o 4._o v._o hutt_n 63._o 4._o as_o against_o a_o man_n of_o full_a age_n 4._o winch._n 63._o 4._o and_o though_o by_o common_a law_n or_o the_o statute_n his_o covenant_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o yet_o by_o the_o custom_n it_o shall_v but_o twisden_n desire_v to_o see_v offley_n report_n as_o to_o the_o declare_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o term_n part_v whereof_o be_v unexpired_a though_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v naught_o after_o a_o verdict_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n which_o be_v upon_o demurrer_n it_o may_v be_v help_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v take_v damage_n for_o the_o departure_n only_o not_o the_o loss_n of_o service_n during_o the_o term_n and_o then_o it_o will_v be_v well_o enough_o judgement_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n jones_n versus_fw-la powel_n have_v speak_v of_o a_o attorney_n thou_o can_v not_o read_v a_o declaration_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n cur._n the_o word_n be_v actionable_a though_o there_o have_v be_v no_o special_a damage_n for_o they_o speak_v he_o to_o be_v ignorant_a in_o his_o profession_n and_o we_o shall_v not_o intend_v that_o he_o have_v a_o distemper_n in_o his_o eye_n etc._n etc._n judic_n pro_fw-la querente_fw-la anonymus_fw-la the_o defendant_n in_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n justify_v the_o take_n and_o imprison_v the_o plaintiff_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o order_n of_o chancery_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n and_o the_o plea_n judge_v naught_o because_o a_o order_n be_v not_o sufficient_a it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v a_o attachment_n he_o shall_v have_v plead_v quoddam_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la attachamento_fw-la etc._n etc._n osborne_n versus_fw-la walleeden_n replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n for_o a_o rent-charge_n devise_v to_o she_o for_o life_n by_o her_o former_a husband_n but_o in_o the_o will_v there_o be_v this_o clause_n viz._n if_o she_o shall_v marry_v etc._n etc._n he_o the_o executor_n shall_v pay_v she_o 100_o l._n and_o the_o rent_n shall_v cease_v and_o return_v to_o the_o executor_n she_o do_v marry_v and_o the_o executor_n do_v not_o pay_v the_o 100_o l._n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o rent_n shall_v cease_v before_o the_o 100_o l._n be_v pay_v jones_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o rent_n cease_v immediate_o upon_o her_o marriage_n and_o she_o shall_v have_v remedy_n for_o the_o 100_o l._n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v he_o shall_v pay_v she_o 100_o l._n and_o from_o that_o time_n the_o rent_n shall_v cease_v it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o if_o she_o have_v die_v present_o after_o the_o marriage_n her_o executor_n shall_v have_v have_v the_o 100_o l._n brewer_n and_o sanders_n for_o the_o defendant_n she_o have_v not_o a_o present_a interest_n in_o the_o 100_o l._n in_o this_o very_a case_n the_o common_a plea_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o this_o 100_o l._n aught_o to_o be_v pay_v before_o the_o rent_n shall_v cease_v but_o for_o imperfection_n in_o the_o plead_n we_o can_v not_o have_v judgement_n there_o roll._n she_o have_v no_o present_a interest_n in_o the_o 100_o l._n nor_o can_v her_o executor_n have_v any_o and_o the_o rent_n shall_v not_o cease_v till_o the_o payment_n of_o it_o for_o first_o it_o be_v devise_v to_o she_o for_o life_n not_o during_o her_o widowhood_n second_o the_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o inheritance_n and_o by_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o will_v it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n for_o by_o cease_v in_o the_o will_n be_v mean_v cease_v as_o to_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o executor_n be_v in_o nature_n of_o purchasor_n and_o aught_o to_o pay_v the_o money_n before_o he_o have_v the_o rent_n and_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v it_o out_o of_o his_o own_o estate_n if_o he_o will_v have_v the_o rent_n for_o otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o legacy_n if_o he_o have_v no_o asset_n she_o shall_v be_v immediate_o strip_v of_o her_o rent_n and_o have_v nothing_o twisden_n i_o think_v the_o divisor_n meaning_n be_v to_o give_v she_o a_o present_a interest_n in_o the_o 100_o l._n and_o if_o so_o the_o rent_n must_v cease_v present_o upon_o the_o marriage_n but_o since_o it_o be_v to_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o inheritance_n it_o be_v doubtful_a and_o since_o my_o brother_n be_v both_o of_o opinion_n for_o the_o avowant_n let_v he_o have_v judgement_n then_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o avowry_n be_v ill_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o wife_n name_n as_o well_o as_o the_o husband_n and_o allege_v that_o roll._n 1_o part_n 318._o n._n num_fw-la 2._o make_v a_o quaere_fw-la and_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o wise_a versus_fw-la bellent_fw-la which_o be_v to_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o law_n v._n 2_o cr._n 442._o 3._o twisd_v that_o be_v his_o opinion_n it_o may_v be_v when_o he_o be_v a_o student_n you_o have_v in_o that_o work_n of_o his_o a_o common_a place_n which_o you_o stand_v too_o much_o upon_o i_o value_v he_o where_o he_o report_v judgement_n and_o resolution_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o collection_n of_o year-book_n and_o little_a thing_n note_v when_o he_o make_v his_o common_a place_n book_n his_o private_a opinion_n must_v not_o warrant_v or_o control_v we_o here_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o husband_n alone_o may_v avow_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n delaval_n versus_fw-la maschall_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o condition_n whereof_o be_v that_o if_o j._n s._n and_o j._n d._n arbitrator_n do_v make_v a_o award_n on_o or_o before_o the_o 19_o of_o february_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v perform_v it_o than_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o then_o follow_v these_o word_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o make_v a_o award_n before_o the_o 19_o of_o february_n than_o i_o empower_v they_o to_o choose_v a_o umpire_n and_o by_o these_o present_v bind_v myself_o to_o perform_v his_o award_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o they_o do_v not_o make_v a_o award_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o set_v forth_o a_o award_n make_v upon_o the_o say_v 19_o of_o february_n by_o a_o umpire_n choose_v by_o the_o arbitrator_n and_o allege_v a_o breach_n thereof_o the_o defendant_n demur_n sander_n for_o the_o defendant_n here_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond._n for_o that_o which_o relate_v to_o the_o perform_v the_o vmpires_n award_n it_o follow_v those_o word_n then_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o if_o any_o action_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v upon_o that_o part_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v covenant_n 2._o the_o award_n make_v by_o the_o umpire_n be_v void_a because_o make_v the_o 19_o of_o february_n which_o be_v within_o the_o time_n limit_v to_o the_o arbitrator_n for_o their_o power_n and_o the_o umpire_n can_v not_o make_v a_o award_n within_o that_o time_n because_o their_o power_n be_v not_o then_o determine_v as_o be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o copping_n versus_fw-la hornar_n jones_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o condition_n be_v good_a as_o to_o this_o part_n it_o be_v all_o but_o one_o condition_n a_o man_n may_v make_v several_a defeasance_n or_o condition_n to_o defeat_v the_o same_o obligation_n brook_n condition_n 66._o there_o be_v a_o continuance_n of_o this_o condition_n it_o be_v say_v i_o bound_v myself_o by_o these_o present_n which_o refer_v to_o the_o lie_v before_o in_o the_o
against_o the_o infant_n sir_n heneage_n finch_n solicitor_n general_n the_o witness_n who_o swear_v that_o the_o earl_n say_v he_o will_v give_v the_o estate_n to_o she_o prove_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o he_o do_v so_o but_o upon_o a_o condition_n that_o they_o do_v not_o hear_v the_o after-consent_n of_o the_o earl_n or_o the_o countess_n ought_v not_o to_o make_v it_o good_a which_o consent_n at_o last_o perhaps_o be_v extort_a by_o importunity_n or_o compassion_n for_o at_o first_o they_o disapprove_v the_o marriage_n marry_v without_o consent_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n be_v couple_v in_o the_o same_o line_n and_o the_o estate_n shall_v as_o effectual_o pass_v over_o to_o the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o one_o limitation_n as_o the_o other_o for_o such_o consent_n be_v matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o suspicious_o to_o be_v scan_v for_o we_o ought_v in_o this_o case_n by_o law_n to_o proceéd_v strict_o and_o not_o derogate_v from_o my_o lord_n newport_n intent_n which_o plain_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o his_o will_n that_o his_o grandchild_n shall_v ask_v consent_n of_o such_o he_o have_v thereby_o appoint_v to_o consent_v before_o her_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v the_o actual_a solemnisation_n of_o which_o be_v a_o act_n so_o permanent_a that_o it_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o alteration_n or_o dissolution_n a_o act_n of_o such_o force_n and_o efficacy_n tend_v clear_o and_o immediate_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o estate_n in_o question_n and_o render_v it_o whole_o uncapable_a of_o reviver_n by_o any_o other_o mean_n than_o what_o the_o common_a and_o civil_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v permit_v the_o post-consent_n therefore_o will_v not_o avail_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o court._n otherwise_o the_o defendant_n claim_v by_o this_o limitation_n shall_v have_v indeéd_v advantage_n but_o such_o as_o be_v inconsiderable_a be_v liable_a to_o alteration_n by_o the_o pleasure_n of_o this_o court._n and_o for_o a_o strict_a observation_n of_o the_o testator_n word_n the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o equity_n as_o well_o as_o at_o law_n what_o great_a respect_n the_o old_a heathen_n pay_v to_o the_o will_n of_o decease_a person_n may_v appear_v in_o these_o follow_a verse_n sed_fw-la legum_n servanda_fw-la fides_fw-la suprema_fw-la voluntas_fw-la quod_fw-la mandat_fw-la fierique_fw-la jubet_fw-la parere_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la the_o countess_n say_v likely_a in_o passion_n that_o she_o may_v marry_v who_o she_o will_v etc._n etc._n do_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o dormant_a warrant_n to_o she_o to_o marry_v without_o consent_n i_o be_o upon_o conjecture_n still_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v insist_v upon_o these_o particular_n for_o it_o look_v as_o if_o they_o will_v because_o they_o read_v they_o doubtless_o the_o primary_n intention_n of_o the_o clause_n be_v in_o terrorem_fw-la but_o the_o secondary_a be_v that_o if_o she_o offend_v she_o shall_v undergo_v the_o penalty_n his_o intention_n be_v to_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o word_n only_o and_o what_o ever_o they_o say_v the_o earl_n intend_v do_v not_o press_v the_o question_n our_o fréehold_a be_v settle_v in_o we_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n i_o lay_v it_o down_o for_o a_o foundation_n that_o a_o father_n may_v settle_v his_o estate_n so_o as_o that_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o it_o for_o disobedience_n and_o not_o be_v relievable_a in_o equity_n and_o now_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o any_o council_n can_v advise_v a_o man_n to_o do_v it_o strong_a than_o it_o be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n and_o shall_v a_o child_n break_v these_o bond_n and_o look_v disobedience_n in_o the_o face_n here_o 696._o v._o 1_o cr._n 476._o post_fw-la 694._o 696._o if_o it_o have_v be_v only_o provide_v that_o she_o shall_v marry_v with_o the_o consent_n etc._n etc._n and_o no_o further_o it_o may_v have_v be_v somewhat_o but_o since_o he_o go_v on_o and_o make_v a_o limitation_n over_o etc._n etc._n he_o become_v his_o own_o chancellor_n and_o upon_o this_o difference_n be_v all_o the_o precedent_n and_o even_o those_o of_o devise_v portion_n viz._n devise_v they_o over_o or_o not_o as_o i_o have_v understand_v infancy_n can_v be_v no_o excuse_n in_o case_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o condition_n of_o a_o estate_n in_o which_o the_o infant_n be_v a_o purchasor_n so_o that_o nothing_o rest_v now_o in_o this_o case_n but_o the_o point_n of_o notice_n and_o why_o shall_v not_o the_o infant_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n in_o this_o case_n as_o he_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n in_o case_n of_o a_o remainder_n wherein_o he_o be_v a_o purchasor_n but_o if_o notice_n be_v necessary_a it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v try_v here_o now_o if_o we_o have_v bring_v a_o ejectment_n and_o suppose_v notice_n have_v be_v necessary_a we_o have_v fail_v in_o the_o proof_n thereof_o shall_v we_o have_v be_v hare_v for_o ever_o as_o by_o this_o perpetual_a injunction_n we_o shall_v be_v and_o shall_v it_o be_v do_v now_o without_o proof_n if_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o prove_v notice_n at_o law_n much_o less_o be_v we_o bind_v to_o prove_v it_o here_o this_o case_n be_v epidemical_a and_o concern_v all_o the_o parent_n of_o england_n that_o have_v or_o shall_v have_v child_n that_o the_o obligation_n which_o they_o lie_v upon_o their_o child_n may_v not_o be_v cancel_v whole_o and_o this_o court_n under_o colour_n of_o equity_n protect_v they_o in_o it_o and_o be_v a_o city_n of_o refuge_n for_o relief_n of_o such_o the_o foulness_n of_o who_o action_n deny_v they_o a_o sanctuary_n peck_n if_o infancy_n will_v excuse_v such_o a_o clause_n will_v signify_v nothing_o for_o most_o person_n especial_o of_o that_o sex_n marry_v before_o full_a age_n the_o lord_n give_v no_o reason_n why_o they_o change_v their_o opinion_n sergeant_n fountain_n yelverton_n case_n in_o 36_o eliz._n be_v a_o precedent_n in_o the_o point_n for_o we_o and_o shipdam_n case_n be_v much_o like_o it_o this_o be_v of_o a_o devise_n land_n and_o that_o of_o money_n which_o if_o it_o be_v pay_v the_o land_n be_v to_o go_v over_o the_o grand_a objection_n be_v that_o here_o be_v a_o estate_n vest_v by_o a_o settlement_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v avoid_v or_o defeat_v but_o i_o doubt_v whether_o a_o man_n can_v lay_v such_o a_o restraint_n that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v relief_n in_o any_o case_n of_o emergency_n and_o contingency_n 37._o part_n 712._o 3._o v._o in_o leo._n 37._o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o fundamental_a justice_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o man_n shall_v not_o make_v limitation_n whole_o unalterable_a as_o by_o the_o common_a law_n man_n can_v make_v a_o feé_fw-fr unalienable_a you_o give_v relief_n every_o day_n where_o there_o be_v express_a clause_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o relief_n in_o law_n or_o equity_n where_o a_o thing_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v etc._n etc._n without_o relief_n in_o law_n or_o equity_n you_o relieve_v against_o they_o and_o look_v upon_o they_o to_o be_v void_a in_o our_o case_n suppose_v she_o have_v marry_v a_o great_a lord_n or_o suppose_v a_o person_n have_v bring_v notice_n of_o the_o trustee_n consent_n will_v you_o not_o have_v give_v relief_n but_o second_o i_o deny_v the_o assumption_n this_o case_n be_v not_o so_o i_o agree_v it_o have_v be_v well_o do_v if_o they_o have_v ask_v my_o lady_n newport_v consent_n but_o be_v there_o a_o word_n in_o the_o will_n that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o relief_n in_o equity_n the_o estate_n be_v devise_v to_o my_o lady_n newport_n during_o her_o life_n so_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o be_v in_o possession_n and_o she_o may_v have_v live_v till_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v 21_o year_n old_a can_v not_o my_o lady_n newport_n have_v say_v have_v a_o care_n how_o you_o marry_v for_o you_o forfeit_v the_o estate_n if_o you_o marry_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o two_o of_o we_o three_o all_o ingredient_n and_o circumstance_n must_v be_v take_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o equity_n be_v it_o a_o argument_n to_o say_v he_o have_v no_o estate_n therefore_o take_v away_o his_o wife_n estate_n than_o there_o will_v be_v nothing_o to_o maintain_v she_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o the_o approbation_n have_v be_v precedent_n it_o have_v be_v well_o now_o she_o have_v no_o notice_n before_o the_o marriage_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o when_o she_o have_v that_o notice_n she_o get_v the_o approbation_n and_o that_o though_o subsequent_a be_v good_a enough_o because_o it_o be_v ask_v and_o get_v as_o soon_o as_o she_o have_v notice_n that_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v it_o the_o will_n be_v hereby_o sufficient_o observe_v for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o will_n be_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v such_o a_o