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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
justice_n cause_n court_n king_n 3,548 5 4.0704 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28468 Nomo-lexikon, a law-dictionary interpreting such difficult and obscure words and terms as are found either in our common or statute, ancient or modern lawes : with references to the several statutes, records, registers, law-books, charters, ancient deeds, and manuscripts, wherein the words are used : and etymologies, where they properly occur / by Thomas Blount of the Inner Temple, Esq. Blount, Thomas, 1618-1679. 1670 (1670) Wing B3340; ESTC R19028 517,540 312

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judicial_a command_a enquiry_n to_o be_v make_v of_o any_o thing_n touch_v a_o cause_n depend_v in_o the_o king_n court_n for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o justice_n as_o of_o bastardy_n and_o such_o like_a whereof_o see_v great_a diversity_n in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n judicial_a verbo_fw-la ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la ad_fw-la jura_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o king_n clerk_n against_o he_o that_o seek_v to_o eject_v he_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n title_n in_o right_a of_o his_o crown_n of_o which_o see_v register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 61._o a._n admeasurement_n admensuratio_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v for_o bring_v those_o to_o reason_n or_o a_o mediocrity_n that_o usurp_v more_o than_o their_o share_n and_o this_o in_o two_o case_n the_o one_o term_v admeasurement_n of_o dower_n admensuratio_fw-la dotis_n where_o the_o widow_n of_o the_o decease_a hold_v from_o the_o heir_n or_o his_o guardian_n more_o in_o the_o name_n of_o her_o dower_n then_o of_o right_n belong_v to_o she_o register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 171._o a._n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 148._o in_o which_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o overplus_n the_o other_o admeasurement_n of_o pasture_n admensuratio_fw-la pasturae_fw-la which_o lie_v between_o those_o who_o have_v common_a of_o pasture_n appendant_a to_o their_o freehold_n or_o common_a by_o vicenage_n in_o case_n any_o of_o they_o surcharge_n the_o common_a with_o more_o cattle_n than_o they_o ought_v regist_n fol._n 156._o b._n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 125._o adminicle_n adminiculum_fw-la aid_n help_v support_v anno_fw-la 1_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 1._o administrator_n lat._n be_v he_o that_o have_v the_o good_n of_o a_o man_n die_v intestate_a commit_v to_o his_o charge_n by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o be_v accountable_a for_o the_o same_o whensoever_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o ordinary_a to_o call_v he_o thereto_o a_o action_n lie_v against_o he_o and_o for_o he_o as_o for_o a_o executor_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a and_o no_o further_o if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o his_o own_o false_a plea_n or_o by_o waste_v the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a if_o the_o administrator_n die_v his_o executor_n be_v not_o administrator_n but_o it_o behoove_v the_o court_n to_o grant_v a_o new_a administration_n if_o a_o stranger_n who_o be_v neither_o administrator_n nor_o executor_n take_v the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o administer_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n he_o shall_v be_v charge_v and_o sue_v as_o a_o executor_n and_o not_o as_o administrator_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 19_o and_o 31_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 11._o administratrix_fw-la lat._n she_o that_o have_v such_o good_n commit_v to_o her_o charge_n admiral_n admiralius_n admirallus_fw-la admiralis_n capitaneus_fw-la or_o custos_fw-la maris_fw-la signify_v a_o high_a officer_n or_o magistrate_n that_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n navy_n see_v the_o statute_n 13_o &_o 15_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 5._o and_o 3_o 2_o h._n 4._o cap._n 11._o 28_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 15._o and_o 27_o eliz._n cap._n 11._o this_o officer_n be_v in_o all_o kingdom_n of_o europe_n that_o border_n on_o the_o sea_n he_o have_v cognizance_n of_o the_o death_n or_o maim_n of_o a_o man_n commit_v in_o any_o great_a ship_n ride_v in_o great_a river_n beneath_o the_o bridge_n thereof_o next_o the_o sea_n also_o to_o arrest_v ship_n in_o the_o great_a stream_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n or_o commonwealth_n and_o have_v jurisdiction_n in_o such_o stream_n during_o the_o same_o voyage_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o ancient_o the_o admiral_n of_o england_n have_v jurisdiction_n of_o all_o cause_n of_o merchant_n and_o mariner_n happen_v not_o only_a upon_o the_o main_a sea_n but_o in_o all_o foreign_a part_n within_o the_o king_n dominion_n and_o without_o they_o and_o be_v to_o judge_v they_o in_o a_o summary_n way_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o oleron_n and_o other_o sea-law_n see_v prynnes_n animadversion_n on_o 4_o inst_n pag._n 75._o &_o seq_n admission_n admissio_fw-la be_v when_o the_o bishop_n upon_o examination_n admit_v a_o clerk_n to_o be_v able_a and_o say_v admitto_fw-la te_fw-la habilem_fw-la coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 344._o a._n admittendo_fw-la clerico_n be_v a_o writ_n grant_v to_o he_o who_o have_v recover_v his_o right_n of_o presentation_n against_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o common-bench_n the_o form_n whereof_o read_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 38._o and_o register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 33._o a_o admittendo_fw-la in_o socium_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o association_n of_o certain_a person_n to_o justice_n of_o assize_n former_o appoint_v register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 206._o a._n adnichile_v anno_fw-la 28_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 7._o annul_v or_o make_v void_a ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o inquire_v what_o hurt_v it_o may_v be_v for_o the_o king_n to_o grant_v a_o fair_a or_o market_n in_o any_o town_n or_o place_n or_o for_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o person_n to_o grant_v any_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n to_o any_o house_n of_o religion_n or_o other_o body_n politic_a for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o land_n so_o give_v be_v say_v to_o fall_v into_o a_o dead_a hand_n that_o be_v such_o a_o estate_n and_o condition_n that_o the_o chief_a lord_n lose_v all_o hope_n of_o heriot_n service_n of_o court_n and_o escheat_n upon_o any_o traitorous_a or_o felonious_a offence_n commit_v by_o the_o tenant_n for_o a_o body_n politic_a die_v not_o nor_o can_v perform_v personal_a service_n to_o the_o king_n or_o their_o mesn_a lord_n as_o single_a person_n may_v do_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o before_o any_o such_o grant_v be_v make_v it_o shall_v be_v know_v what_o prejudice_n it_o be_v like_a to_o work_v to_o the_o grantor_n of_o this_o read_v more_o in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 221._o and_o see_v mortmain_n ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la qui_fw-la praeteriit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n that_o lie_v where_o a_o man_n have_v lease_v land_n or_o tenement_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o year_n and_o after_o the_o term_n expire_v be_v hold_v from_o they_o by_o the_o tenant_n or_o other_o strange_a that_o enjoy_v the_o same_o and_o deforce_v the_o lessor_n which_o writ_n lie_v for_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o heir_n also_o fitz_n nat._n br._n fol._n 201._o advent_v adventus_fw-la be_v the_o time_n from_o the_o sunday_n that_o fall_v either_o upon_o s._n andrews_n day_n or_o next_o to_o it_o till_o the_o feast_n of_o christ_n nativity_n sir_n edward_n coke_n 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 265._o say_v advent_v end_n eight_o day_n after_o the_o epiphany_n but_o it_o be_v a_o mistake_n wherein_o our_o ancestor_n repose_v much_o reverence_n and_o devotion_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o approach_a solemn_a feast_n for_o in_o adventu_fw-la domini_fw-la nulla_fw-la assisa_fw-la debet_fw-la capi_fw-la int._n placita_fw-la de_fw-fr temp_n regis_fw-la johan_n ebor._fw-la 126._o whereupon_o there_o be_v a_o statute_n ordain_v westm_n 1._o cap._n 48._o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_v usual_a solemnity_n and_o time_n of_o rest_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a in_o respect_n of_o justice_n and_o charity_n which_o ought_v at_o all_o time_n to_o be_v regard_v to_o take_v assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n mort_fw-fr d_o ancester_n and_o darrcin_n presentment_n in_o the_o time_n of_o advent_n septuagesima_fw-la and_o lent_n this_o be_v also_o one_o of_o the_o time_n from_o the_o beginning_n whereof_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o octave_n of_o the_o epiphany_n the_o solemnize_n of_o marriage_n be_v forbid_v without_o special_a licence_n according_a to_o these_o old_a verse_n conjugium_fw-la adventus_n prohibet_fw-la hilarique_n relaxat_fw-la septuagena_fw-la vetat_fw-la sed_fw-la paschae_fw-la octava_fw-la reducit_fw-la rogatio_fw-la vetitat_fw-la concedit_fw-la trina_n potestas_fw-la see_v rogation_n week_n and_o septuagesima_fw-la adultery_n anno_fw-la 1_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 4._o advoutry_n adulterium_fw-la quasi_fw-la ad_fw-la alterius_fw-la thorum_fw-la proper_o speak_v of_o marry_a person_n but_o if_o only_a one_o of_o the_o two_o by_o who_o this_o sin_n be_v commit_v be_v marry_v it_o make_v adultery_n which_o be_v severe_o punish_v by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o land_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o julian_n law_n among_o the_o old_a roman_n which_o make_v it_o death_n edmundus_n rex_fw-la adulterium_fw-la affici_fw-la jussit_fw-la instar_fw-la homicidii_fw-la ll._n suarum_fw-la cap._n 4._o canutus_n rex_fw-la hominem_fw-la adulterum_fw-la in_o exilium_fw-la relegàri_fw-la jussit_fw-la foeminam_fw-la nasum_fw-la &_o aures_fw-la praecidi_fw-la ll._n par_fw-fr 2._o cap._n 6._o &_o 50._o qui_fw-la uxoratus_fw-la faciet_fw-la adulterium_fw-la habet_fw-la rex_fw-la vel_fw-la dominus_fw-la superiorem_fw-la episcopus_fw-la inferiorem_fw-la ll._n hen._n 1._o cap._n 12._o doomsday_n tit_n chent_fw-fr
land_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o fee_n pass_v though_o it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o the_o deed_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o though_o there_o be_v no_o livery_n and_o seisin_n give_v by_o the_o vendor_n so_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n indent_v seal_v and_o enroll_v either_o in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v or_o in_o one_o of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n within_o six_o month_n after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o deed._n 27_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 16._o such_o bargain_n and_o sale_n may_v also_o be_v make_v by_o lease_n and_o release_n without_o either_o livery_n or_o enrolment_n barkary_n barkaria_fw-la corticulus_fw-la a_o tanhouse_n heath-house_n or_o house_n to_o keep_v bark_n in_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n tit_n assize_n corp_n polit._n 2._o baron_n baro_n have_v divers_a signification_n first_o it_o be_v a_o degree_n of_o nobility_n next_o a_o viscount_n bracton_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 8._o numb_a 4._o say_v sunt_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la potentes_fw-la sub_fw-la rege_fw-la qui_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la barones_n quasi_fw-la robur_fw-la belli_fw-la in_o which_o signification_n it_o agree_v with_o other_o nation_n where_o baroniae_n be_v as_o much_o as_o provinciae_fw-la so_o as_o baron_n be_v such_o as_o have_v the_o government_n of_o province_n as_o their_o fee_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n some_o have_v great_a some_o lesser_a authority_n within_o their_o territory_n yet_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o of_o old_a here_o in_o england_n all_o those_o be_v call_v baron_n that_o have_v such_o signory_n or_o lordship_n as_o we_o now_o call_v court_n baron_n who_o be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v signior_n in_o france_n and_o the_o learned_a in_o our_o antiquity_n have_v inform_v we_o that_o not_o long_o after_o the_o conquest_n all_o such_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o sit_v as_o peer_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n but_o when_o by_o experience_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v too_o much_o throng_v with_o such_o multitude_n it_o be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n ordain_v that_o none_o but_o the_o barones_n majores_fw-la shall_v for_o their_o extraordinary_a wisdom_n interest_n or_o quality_n be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n after_o that_o again_o man_n see_v this_o estate_n of_o nobility_n to_o be_v but_o casual_a and_o depend_v mere_o upon_o the_o prince_n pleasure_n they_o seek_v a_o more_o certain_a hold_n and_o obtain_v of_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n of_o this_o dignity_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heirs-male_a who_o be_v call_v baron_n by_o letter_n patent_n or_o by_o creation_n who_o posterity_n be_v now_o by_o inheritance_n and_o true_a descent_n of_o nobility_n those_o baron_n that_o be_v call_v lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o which_o kind_n the_o king_n may_v create_v at_o his_o pleasure_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v yet_o baron_n by_o writ_n as_o well_o as_o baron_n by_o letter_n patent_n those_o baron_n who_o be_v first_o by_o writ_n may_v now_o just_o also_o be_v call_v baron_n by_o prescription_n for_o that_o they_o and_o their_o ancestor_n have_v continue_v baron_n beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man._n the_o original_n of_o baron_n by_o writ_n camden_n in_o his_o britan._n pag._n 109._o refer_v to_o henry_n the_o three_o baron_n by_o letter_n patent_n or_o creation_n commence_v 11_o rich._n 2._o the_o manner_n of_o who_o creation_n read_v in_o selden_n title_n of_o honour_n fol._n 687._o fern_n glory_n of_o generosity_n pag._n 125_o 126._o to_o these_o seager_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 13._o of_o honour_n civil_a and_o military_a add_v a_o three_o kind_n of_o baron_n call_v they_o baron_n by_o tenure_n which_o be_v some_o of_o our_o ancient_a baron_n and_o likewise_o the_o bishop_n who_o by_o virtue_n of_o barony_n annex_v to_o their_o bishopric_n always_o have_v place_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n of_o parliament_n and_o be_v term_v lord_n spiritual_a baron_fw-fr in_o the_o next_o signification_n be_v a_o officer_n as_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n of_o who_o the_o principal_a be_v call_v lord_n chief_a baron_n capitalis_fw-la baro_n and_o the_o three_o other_o be_v his_o assistant_n in_o cause_n of_o justice_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n touch_v matter_n appertain_v to_o the_o exchequer_n and_o the_o king_n revenue_n the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n be_v the_o chief_n judge_n of_o the_o court_n and_o in_o matter_n of_o law_n information_n and_o plea_n answer_v the_o bar_n and_o give_v order_n for_o judgement_n thereupon_o he_o alone_o in_o the_o term_n time_n sit_v upon_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o king_n remembrancer_n office_n or_o out_o of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o plea_n which_o can_v be_v dispatch_v in_o the_o morning_n for_o want_n of_o time_n he_o take_v recognizance_n for_o the_o king_n debt_n for_o appearance_n and_o observe_a order_n he_o take_v the_o presentation_n of_o all_o the_o officer_n in_o court_n under_o himself_o and_o of_o the_o lord_n major_a of_o london_n and_o see_v the_o king_n remembrancer_n give_v they_o their_o oath_n he_o take_v the_o declaration_n of_o certain_a receiver_n account_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o late_a augmentation_n make_v before_o he_o by_o the_o auditor_n he_o give_v the_o two_o parcel-maker_n place_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n the_o second_o baron_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_n baron_n answer_v the_o bar_n and_o take_v recognizance_n as_o aforesaid_a he_o give_v yearly_o the_o oath_n to_o the_o late_a major_n of_o london_n for_o the_o true_a account_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o office_n he_o take_v certain_a receiver_n account_n and_o examine_v the_o letter_n and_o sum_n of_o such_o sheriff_n foreign_a account_n as_o also_o the_o account_n of_o escheator_n and_o collector_n of_o subsidy_n and_o tax_n as_o be_v bring_v he_o by_o the_o auditor_n of_o the_o court._n the_o three_o baron_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o other_o two_o answer_v the_o bar_n and_o take_v recognizance_n as_o aforesaid_a he_o give_v yearly_o the_o oath_n to_o the_o late_a major_n and_o gawger_n of_o london_n for_o his_o true_a account_v he_o also_o take_v certain_a receiver_n account_n and_o examine_v the_o letter_n and_o sum_n of_o such_o of_o the_o former_a accomptant_n as_o be_v bring_v unto_o he_o the_o four_o baron_n be_v always_o a_o cursitor_n of_o the_o court_n at_o the_o day_n prefix_v he_o take_v oath_n of_o all_o high_a sheriff_n and_o their_o under_o sheriff_n bailiff_n and_o other_o accomptant_n for_o their_o true_a account_v he_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o all_o collector_n comptroller_n surveyor_n and_o searcher_n of_o the_o custom-house_n that_o they_o have_v make_v true_a entrance_n in_o their_o book_n he_o appose_v all_o sheriff_n upon_o their_o summons_n of_o the_o pipe_n in_o open_a court_n and_o inform_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n in_o any_o matter_n that_o concern_v the_o king_n prerogative_n he_o likewise_o examine_v such_o account_n as_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o these_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v ancient_a officer_n for_o i_o find_v they_o name_v in_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 11._o anno_fw-la 13_o edw._n 1._o and_o they_o be_v call_v baron_n because_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v employ_v in_o that_o office_n fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 24._o their_o office_n be_v to_o look_v to_o the_o account_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o have_v auditor_n under_o they_o as_o also_o to_o decide_v all_o cause_n appertain_v to_o the_o king_n revenue_n come_v into_o the_o exchequer_n by_o any_o mean_n as_o in_o part_n be_v prove_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 20_o edw._n 3._o cap_n 2._o and_o 27_o ejusdem_fw-la stat._n 2._o cap._n 18._o 5_o rich._n 2._o stat._n 1._o cap._n 9_o and_o 12_o &_o 14_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 11._o whereupon_o they_o have_v be_v of_o late_a person_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n whereas_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o be_v majores_fw-la &_o discretiores_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la sive_fw-la de_fw-la clero_fw-la essent_fw-la sive_fw-la de_fw-la curia_fw-la there_o be_v also_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n anno_fw-la 31_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 2._o cap._n 2._o and_o 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 10._o which_o be_v two_o in_o every_o of_o these_o town_n hastings_n winchelsey_n rye_n rumney_n hithe_n dover_n and_o sandwich_n who_o have_v place_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n see_v selden_n title_n of_o honour_n at_o large_a sol_fw-mi 687._o &_o seq_n baron_fw-fr in_o the_o three_o signification_n be_v use_v for_o the_o husband_n in_o relation_n to_o his_o wife_n the_o chief_n magistrate_n of_o london_n be_v also_o call_v baron_n before_o there_o be_v a_o lord_n major_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o city_n seal_n as_o also_o by_o their_o ancient_a charter_n henricus_n 3_o rex_fw-la sciatis_fw-la nos_fw-la concessisse_fw-la
to_o the_o hundred_o of_o egerdon_n this_o in_o ancient_a record_n be_v call_v certum_fw-la letae_fw-la see_v common_a fine_a certificate_n lat._n be_v use_v for_o a_o write_v make_v in_o any_o court_n to_o give_v notice_n to_o another_o court_n of_o any_o thing_n do_v therein_o for_o example_n a_o certificate_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o attaint_n be_v a_o transcript_n make_v brief_o by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o of_o assize_n to_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n contain_v the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n of_o every_o indictment_n outlary_n or_o conviction_n or_o clerk_n attaint_v make_v or_o pronounce_v in_o any_o other_o court_n anno_fw-la 34_o h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o break_v fol._n 119._o certification_n of_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n etc._n etc._n certificatio_fw-la assisae_fw-la novae_fw-la disseisinae_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n grant_v for_o the_o reexamine_n or_o review_v of_o a_o matter_n pass_v by_o assize_n before_o any_o justice_n of_o which_o see_v reg._n of_o writ_n f._n 200._o and_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la certificate_n of_o assize_n this_o be_v use_v when_o a_o man_n appear_v by_o his_o bailiff_n to_o a_o assize_n bring_v by_o another_o have_v lose_v the_o day_n and_o have_v something_o more_o to_o plead_v for_o himself_o as_o a_o deed_n of_o release_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o bailiff_n do_v not_o or_o may_v not_o plead_v for_o he_o desire_v a_o far_a examination_n of_o the_o cause_n either_o before_o the_o same_o justice_n or_o other_o and_o obtain_v letter_n patent_n to_o they_o to_o that_o effect_n the_o form_n of_o which_o letter_n see_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 181._o and_o that_o do_v bring_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o call_v both_o the_o party_n for_o who_o the_o assize_n pass_v and_o the_o jury_n that_o be_v empaneld_v on_o the_o same_o before_o the_o say_a justice_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o place_n and_o it_o be_v call_v a_o certificate_n because_o therein_o mention_n be_v make_v to_o the_o sheriff_n that_o upon_o the_o party_n complaint_n of_o the_o defective_a examination_n or_o doubt_n yet_o remain_v upon_o the_o assize_n pa●sed_v the_o king_n have_v direct_v his_o letter_n patent_n to_o the_o justice_n for_o the_o better_a certify_v themselves_o whether_o all_o point_n of_o the_o say_a assize_n be_v due_o examine_v of_o this_o read_n bracton_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 19_o num_fw-la 4._o and_o horn_n mirror_n lib._n 3._o certificando_fw-la de_fw-la recognitione_n stapulae_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o major_a of_o the_o staple_n etc._n etc._n command_v he_o to_o certify_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o a_o statute_n staple_n take_v before_o he_o in_o case_n where_o the_o party_n himself_o detain_v it_o and_o re●use_n h_o 〈…〉_z bring_v it_o in_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 152._o b._n the_o like_a may_v be_v understand_v of_o certificando_fw-la de_fw-la statuto_fw-la mercatorio_n fol._n 148._o and_o de_fw-fr certificando_fw-la in_o cancellariam_n the_o inquisitione_n de_fw-fr idemptitate_fw-la nominis_fw-la fol._n 195._o and_o certificando_fw-la quando_fw-la recognitio_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o certificando_fw-la quid_fw-la actum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la brevi_fw-la super_fw-la statutum_n mercatorium_fw-la fol._n 151._o and_o certificando_fw-la si_fw-la loquela_fw-la warrantiae_fw-la fol._n 13_o certiorari_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o a_o inferior_a court_n to_o call_v up_o the_o record_n of_o a_o cause_n there_o depend_v that_o conscionable_a justice_n may_v be_v do_v therein_o upon_o complaint_n make_v by_o bill_n that_o the_o party_n who_o seek_v the_o say_a writ_n have_v receive_v hard_a deal_n in_o the_o say_v court_n see_v the_o divers_a form_n and_o use_v of_o it_o in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 242._o as_o also_o the_o register_n both_o original_a and_o judicial_a in_o the_o table_n verbo_fw-la certiorari_fw-la crompton_n in_o his_o justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 117._o say_v this_o writ_n be_v either_o returnable_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o then_o have_v these_o word_n nobis_fw-la mittatis_fw-la or_o in_o the_o chancery_n and_o then_o have_v in_o cancellaria_fw-la nostra_fw-la or_o in_o the_o common_a bench_n and_o then_o justiciariis_fw-la nostris_fw-la de_fw-la banco_n cessavit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v in_o divers_a case_n as_o appear_v by_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 280._o upon_o this_o general_a ground_n i._n that_o he_o against_o who_o it_o be_v bring_v have_v for_o two_o year_n neglect_v to_o perform_v such_o service_n or_o to_o pay_v such_o rent_n as_o he_o be_v tie_v to_o by_o his_o tenure_n and_o have_v not_o upon_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n sufficient_a good_n or_o cattle_n to_o be_v distrain_v see_v fleta_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 34._o sect_n visa_fw-la sunt_fw-la see_v cessavit_fw-la de_fw-la cantaria_fw-la cessavit_fw-la de_fw-la feodi_fw-la firma_fw-la cessavit_fw-la per_fw-la biennium_fw-la in_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 237_o 238._o and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la cessavit_fw-la it_o lie_v not_o but_o for_o annual_a service_n as_o ●eat_n and_o such_o like_a not_o for_o homage_n or_o fealty_n cesses_fw-la anno_fw-la 22_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 3._o seem_v to_o signify_v assessment_n or_o tax_n cease_v or_o cease_v in_o ireland_n be_v a_o exaction_n of_o provision_n of_o victual_n at_o a_o certain_a rate_n for_o the_o deputy_n family_n and_o the_o soldier_n in_o garrison_n sir_n rich._n baker_n chron._n fol._n 376._o session_n cessio_fw-la a_o cease_v yield_v up_o or_o give_v over_o si_fw-mi un_fw-fr farson_n ou_fw-fr dean_n en_fw-fr angliterre_fw-fr priest_n un_fw-fr evesquery_n en_fw-fr ireland_n ceo_fw-la fait_fw-fr le_fw-fr premier_n esglise_fw-fr void_a per_fw-mi session_n latch_n rep._n fol._n 234._o ratione_fw-la vacationis_fw-la prioratus_fw-la praedicti_fw-la per_fw-la cessionem_fw-la fratris_fw-la rogeri_n de_fw-fr wellington_n ultimi_fw-la prioris_fw-la etc._n etc._n claus_n 13_o edw._n 3._o pag._n 1._o m._n 38._o cessor_n lat._n a_o loiterer_n or_o idle_a fellow_n but_o we_o use_v it_o for_o he_o who_o cease_v or_o neglect_v so_o long_o to_o perform_v a_o duty_n belong_v to_o he_o as_o he_o thereby_o incur_v the_o danger_n of_o law_n and_o be_v liable_a to_o have_v the_o writ_n cessavit_fw-la bring_v against_o he_o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 136._o and_o note_v where_o it_o be_v say_v the_o tenant_n cess_v without_o any_o more_o word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o tenant_n cease_v to_o do_v what_o he_o ought_v or_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v by_o the_o tenure_n of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n cessure_n or_o cesser_n be_v also_o use_v for_o a_o cease_n give_v over_o or_o depart_v from_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 41._o cestui_fw-fr qui_fw-fr vie_fw-fr in_o true_a french_a cestui_fw-fr a_fw-fr vie_fw-fr de_fw-fr qui_fw-fr be_v he_o for_o who_o life_n any_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v grant_v perkins_n tit_n grant_n 97._o cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n a_o abstract_n of_o the_o fr._n cestui_fw-fr all_o use_n de_fw-fr qui_fw-fr be_v a_o usual_a phrase_n signify_v he_o to_o who_o use_n any_o other_o man_n be_v enfeoff_v in_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la uses_n and_o in_o replevin_n fol._n 508._o colum_fw-la 3._o and_o verbo_fw-la trespass_n fol._n 606._o and_o fol._n 123._o a_o b._n col_fw-fr 3._o num_fw-la 7._o anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 3._o cap._n 1._o and_o coke_n lib._n 1._o fol._n 133._o anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 30._o cestui_fw-fr qui_fw-fr trust_n be_v he_o who_o have_v a_o trust_n in_o land_n or_o tenement_n commit_v to_o he_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o another_o anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 30._o chafewax_n be_v a_o officer_n in_o chancery_n that_o fit_v the_o wax_n for_o the_o seal_v of_o the_o writ_n and_o such_o other_o instrument_n as_o be_v there_o make_v to_o be_v issue_v out_o so_o in_o france_n calefactores_fw-la cerae_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la regiis_fw-la literis_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la ceram_fw-la imprimunt_fw-la corasius_fw-la chaffer_n anno_fw-la 3_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 4._o seem_v to_o signify_v ware_n or_o merchandise_n for_o chaffer_v be_v yet_o use_v for_o buy_v and_o sell_v cauldron_n or_o chalder_n of_o coal_n contain_v thirty_o six_o bushel_n heap_v up_o and_o according_a to_o the_o bushel_n seal_v for_o that_o purpose_n at_o guildhall_n in_o london_n annis_n 16_o &_o 17_o car._n 2._o cap._n 2._o it_o be_v write_v chawdren_n anno_fw-la 9_o hen._n 5._o cap._n 10._o perhaps_o from_o the_o fr._n chaud_fw-fr i_o hot_a challenge_v from_o the_o fr._n challenger_n i._o sibi_fw-la asserere_fw-la be_v use_v for_o a_o exception_n take_v either_o against_o person_n or_o thing_n person_n as_o in_o assize_n to_o the_o juror_n any_o one_o or_o more_o of_o they_o or_o in_o case_n of_o felony_n by_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n bracton_n lib._n 2._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 22._o thing_n as_o against_o a_o declaration_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 76._o challenge_v
enter_v also_o into_o the_o roll_n the_o award_v of_o these_o writ_n and_o make_v all_o the_o continuance_n from_o the_o go_v out_o of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la until_o the_o verdict_n be_v give_v clerk_z of_o the_o pipe_n clericus_fw-la pipae_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n who_o have_v all_o account_n and_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o king_n deliver_v and_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o remembrancer_n office_n charge_v they_o down_o into_o the_o great_a roll_n who_o also_o write_v summons_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o levy_v the_o say_a debt_n upon_o the_o good_n and_o cattle_n of_o the_o debtor_n and_o if_o they_o have_v no_o good_n than_o he_o draw_v they_o down_o to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n remembrancer_n to_o write_v estreat_v against_o their_o land_n the_o ancient_a revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n remain_v in_o charge_n before_o he_o and_o he_o see_v the_o same_o answer_v by_o the_o farmer_n and_o sheriff_n he_o make_v a_o charge_n to_o all_o sheriff_n of_o their_o summons_n of_o the_o pipe_n and_o green_a wax_n and_o see_v it_o answer_v upon_o their_o account_n he_o have_v the_o draw_v and_o engross_n all_o lease_n of_o the_o king_n land_n in_o henry_n the_o sixths_n time_n he_o be_v call_v ingrossator_fw-la magni_fw-la rotuli_n clerk_z of_o the_o hamper_n or_o hanaper_n clericus_fw-la hanaperii_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n in_o chancery_n anno_fw-la 2_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 1._o otherwise_o call_v warden_n of_o the_o hamper_n in_o the_o same_o statute_n who_o function_n be_v to_o receive_v all_o the_o money_n due_a to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o seal_n of_o charter_n patent_n commission_n and_o writ_n as_o also_o fee_n due_a to_o the_o officer_n for_o enrol_v and_o examine_v the_o same_o with_o such_o like_a he_o be_v tie_v to_o attendance_n on_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n daily_o in_o the_o term_n time_n and_o at_o all_o time_n of_o seal_v have_v with_o he_o leather_n bag_n wherein_o be_v put_v all_o charter_n etc._n etc._n after_o they_o be_v seal_v those_o bag_n be_v seal_v up_o with_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n private_a seal_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o comptroller_n of_o the_o hamper_n who_o upon_o receipt_n of_o they_o do_v as_o you_o shall_v read_v in_o his_o office_n this_o hanaper_n represent_v a_o shadow_n of_o that_o which_o the_o roman_n term_v fiscum_fw-la which_o contain_v the_o emperor_n treasure_n clerk_z of_o the_o plea_n clericus_fw-la placitorum_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o who_o office_n all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n upon_o especial_a privilege_n belong_v unto_o they_o ought_v to_o sue_v or_o to_o be_v sue_v upon_o any_o action_n etc._n etc._n see_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o exchequer_n pag._n 86._o and_o 4_o inst_n fol._n 107._o clerk_z of_o the_o treasury_n clericus_fw-la thesaurariae_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o common_a plea_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o keep_v the_o record_n of_o the_o court_n and_o make_v out_o all_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la have_v the_o fee_n due_a for_o all_o search_n and_o have_v the_o certify_v all_o record_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n when_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v also_o he_o make_v all_o exemplication_n of_o record_n be_v in_o the_o treasury_n he_o be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o removable_a at_o his_o pleasure_n whereas_o all_o other_o officer_n be_v for_o term_n of_o life_n there_o be_v also_o a_o secundary_a or_o under-clerk_n of_o the_o treasury_n for_o assistance_n who_o have_v some_o allowance_n and_o likewise_o a_o underkeeper_n who_o always_o keep_v one_o key_n of_o the_o treasury_n door_n and_o the_o chief_n clerk_n of_o the_o secondary_a a_o other_o so_o as_o the_o one_o can_v come_v in_o without_o the_o other_o clerk_z of_o essoyn_n clericus_fw-la essoniorum_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n who_o keep_v the_o essoyn-roll_n and_o have_v for_o enter_v every_o essoyn_n six_o penny_n and_o for_o every_o exception_n to_o bar_n the_o essoyn_n in_o case_n where_o the_o party_n have_v omit_v his_o time_n six_o penny_n he_o have_v also_o the_o provide_v of_o parchment_n and_o cut_v it_o out_o into_o roll_n and_o mark_v the_o number_n upon_o they_o and_o the_o delivery_n out_o of_o all_o the_o roll_n to_o every_o officer_n and_o the_o receive_v they_o again_o when_o they_o be_v write_v and_o the_o bind_n and_o make_v up_o the_o whole_a bundle_n of_o every_o term_n and_o this_o he_o do_v as_o servant_n to_o the_o chief_a justice_n for_o the_o chief_a justice_n be_v at_o charge_n for_o the_o parchment_n of_o all_o the_o roll_n for_o which_o he_o be_v allow_v as_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n beside_o the_o penny_n for_o the_o seal_n of_o every_o writ_n of_o privilege_n and_o utlary_n the_o seven_o penny_n take_v for_o the_o seal_n of_o every_o writ_n under_o the_o green_a wax_n or_o petit_fw-fr seal_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n respective_o the_o say_a lord_n chief_a justice_n have_v annex_v to_o their_o several_a office_n or_o place_n the_o custody_n of_o the_o say_a seal_n belong_v to_o each_o court_n clerk_z of_o the_o outlary_n clericus_fw-la utlagariarum_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n be_v only_o the_o servant_n or_o deputy_n to_o the_o king_n attorney_n general_n for_o make_v out_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la after_o outlary_n the_o king_n attorney_n name_n be_v to_o every_o one_o of_o those_o writ_n and_o whereas_o seven_o penny_n be_v pay_v for_o the_o seal_n of_o every_o other_o writ_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n there_o be_v but_o a_o penny_n pay_v for_o the_o seal_n of_o this_o writ_n because_o it_o go_v out_o at_o the_o king_n suit_n clerk_z of_o the_o error_n clericus_fw-la errorum_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n do_v transcribe_v and_o certify_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o tenor_n of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o cause_n or_o action_n upon_o which_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n make_v by_o the_o cursitor_n be_v bring_v there_o to_o be_v adjudge_v and_o determine_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n do_v likewise_o transcribe_v and_o certify_v the_o record_n of_o such_o cause_n in_o that_o court_n into_o the_o exchequer_n if_o the_o cause_n or_o action_n be_v by_o bill_n if_o by_o original_a the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n certify_v the_o record_n into_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n by_o take_v the_o transcript_n from_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o error_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n there_o to_o be_v determine_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n 27_o eliz._n 8._o and_o 31_o eliz._n 1._o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n do_v transcribe_v the_o record_n certify_v thither_o out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o prepare_v they_o for_o judgement_n in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n to_o be_v 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15._o this_o county_n palatine_n of_o hexham_n be_v strip_v of_o its_o privilege_n and_o reduce_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n the_o chief_n governor_n of_o these_o county_n palatine_n by_o special_a charter_n from_o the_o king_n do_v heretofore_o send_v out_o all_o writ_n in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o do_v all_o thing_n touch_v justice_n as_o absolute_o as_o the_o prince_n himself_o in_o other_o county_n only_o acknowledge_v he_o their_o superior_a and_o sovereign_a but_o by_o the_o statute_n 27_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 24._o this_o power_n be_v much_o abridge_v to_o which_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n as_o also_o to_o cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 137._o and_o 4_o instit_n fol._n 204_o &_o 221._o beside_o these_o county_n of_o both_o sort_n there_o be_v likewise_o unto_o some_o city_n some_o territory_n or_o land_n or_o jurisdiction_n annex_v as_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o county_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 13._o chester_n anno_fw-la 43_o eliz._n cap._n 15._o canterbury_n lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 9_o norwich_n worcester_n coventry_n exeter_z etc._n etc._n the_o county_n of_o the_o town_n of_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 13._o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n etc._n etc._n the_o county_n of_o the_o town_n of_o haverford_n west_n 35_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 16._o county_n be_v in_o another_o signification_n use_v for_o the_o county_n court_n which_o the_o sheriff_n keep_v every_o month_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o his_o deputy_n anno_fw-la 2_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 25._o cromp._n jur._n fol._n 221._o bracton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 7._o and_o lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 12._o the_o word_n comitatus_fw-la be_v also_o use_v for_o a_o jurisdiction_n or_o territory_n among_o the_o feudist_n county_n court_n curia_fw-la comitatus_fw-la be_v by_o lambert_n otherwise_o call_v conventus_fw-la and_o divide_v into_o 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green-cloth_n on_o the_o table_n where_o sit_v the_o lord_n steward_n the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n the_o comptroller_n master_n of_o the_o household_n cofferer_n and_o two_o clerk_n comptroller_n for_o daily_o take_v the_o account_n of_o all_o expense_n of_o the_o household_n make_v provision_n and_o order_v payment_n for_o the_o same_o for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o king_n household_n servant_n and_o for_o pay_v the_o wage_n of_o those_o below_o stair_n vide_fw-la 39_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o and_o 4_o inst_n fol._n 131._o courratier_n fr._n a_o horse-courser_n 2_o inst_n fol._n 719._o coursitour_n see_v cursiter_n court_n curia_n signify_v the_o king_n palace_n or_o mansion_n and_o more_o especial_o the_o place_n where_o justice_n be_v judicial_o administer_v of_o which_o you_o may_v find_v thirty_o two_o several_a sort_n in_o cromptons_n jurisdiction_n well_o describe_v whereof_o most_o be_v court_n of_o record_n some_o not_o and_o therefore_o be_v account_v base_a court_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o rest_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v also_o court_v christian_n smith_n de_fw-fr rep._n angl._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 6._o which_o be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o handle_v matter_n especial_o appertain_v to_o christianity_n and_o such_o as_o without_o good_a knowledge_n in_o divinity_n can_v be_v well_o judge_v of_o be_v hold_v heretofore_o by_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n as_o from_o the_o pope_n because_o he_o challenge_v the_o superiority_n in_o all_o cause_n spiritual_a but_o since_o his_o ejection_n they_o hold_v they_o by_o the_o king_n authority_n virtute_fw-la magistratus_fw-la svi_fw-la as_o the_o admiral_n of_o england_n do_v his_o court_n whereupon_o they_o send_v out_o their_o precept_n in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o not_o in_o the_o king_n as_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n court_n do_v and_o therefore_o as_o the_o appeal_n from_o these_o court_n do_v lie_v to_o rome_n now_o by_o the_o stat._n 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 19_o it_o lie_v to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o chancery_n court_n baron_n curia_fw-la baronis_fw-la be_v a_o court_n which_o every_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n who_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v call_v baron_n have_v within_o his_o own_o precinct_n baron_n in_o other_o nation_n have_v great_a territory_n and_o jurisdiction_n from_o their_o sovereign_n but_o here_o in_o england_n what_o they_o be_v and_o have_v be_v heretofore_o see_v in_o baron_n of_o this_o court_n and_o court_n leet_n read_v kitchin_n sir_n edward_n coke_n lib._n 4._o among_o his_o copyhold_n case_n fol._n 26._o b._n say_v that_o this_o court_n be_v twofold_a after_o a_o sort_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o manor_n grant_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o copiholder_n to_o another_o the_o grantee_n may_v keep_v a_o court_n for_o the_o customary_a tenant_n and_o accept_v surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o other_o and_o make_v both_o admittance_n and_o grant_n the_o other_o court_n be_v of_o freeholder_n which_o be_v proper_o call_v the_o court_n baron_fw-fr wherein_o the_o suitor_n that_o be_v the_o freeholder_n be_v judge_n whereas_o of_o the_o other_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o steward_n be_v judge_n court_n of_o py-powder_n see_v py-powder_n court_n of_o request_n curia_fw-la requisitionum_fw-la be_v a_o court_n of_o equity_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o chancery_n but_o inferior_a to_o it_o principal_o institute_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o such_o petitioner_n as_o in_o conscionable_a case_n address_v themselves_o by_o supplication_n to_o his_o majesty_n of_o this_o court_n the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n be_v chief_a judge_n assist_v by_o the_o master_n of_o request_n and_o have_v beginning_n about_o 9_o hen._n 7._o according_a to_o sir_n julius_n caesar_n tractate_n on_o this_o subject_n mich._n 40_o &_o 41_o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n it_o be_v adjudge_v upon_o solemn_a argument_n that_o this_o court_n of_o request_n or_o the_o whitehal_n be_v no_o court_n that_o have_v power_n of_o judicature_n etc._n etc._n see_v 4_o part._n inst_n fol._n 97._o court_n of_o the_o legate_n be_v a_o court_n obtain_v by_o cardinal_n woolsey_n of_o pope_n leo_n the_o ten_o in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o wherein_o he_o have_v power_n to_o prove_v will_n and_o dispense_v with_o offence_n against_o the_o spiritual_a law_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v but_o of_o short_a continuance_n court_n christian_n curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la so_o call_v because_o as_o in_o the_o secular_a court_n the_o king_n law_n do_v sway_n and_o decide_v cause_n so_o in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o law_n of_o christ_n shall_v rule_v and_o direct_v for_o which_o cause_n the_o judge_n in_o those_o court_n be_v divine_n as_o archbishop_n bishop_n arch-deacon_n etc._n etc._n linwoods_n word_n be_v these_o in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la i._o ecclesiae_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la servantur_fw-la leges_fw-la christi_fw-la cum_fw-la tamen_fw-la in_o foro_fw-la regio_fw-la serventur_fw-la leges_fw-la mundi_fw-la 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 488._o see_v before_o in_o court_n court_n of_o delegate_n see_v delegate_n court_n of_o chivalry_n curia_fw-la militaris_fw-la otherwise_o call_v the_o marshal_n court_n the_o judge_n of_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n constable_n of_o england_n and_o the_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n this_o court_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o marshal_n law_n and_o the_o earl_n marshal_n be_v both_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n and_o to_o see_v execution_n do_v see_v constable_n and_o 4_o part._n instit_n fol._n 123._o jehan_n filz_n frere_fw-fr &_o uncle_n au_fw-fr roys_n duc_n de_fw-fr bedford_n &_o d'anjou_fw-mi conte_n richemond_n &_o de_fw-fr kendal_n &_o conestable_n d'angleterre_fw-fr a_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr treschere_fw-la cousin_n jehan_n due_n de_fw-fr norfolk_n mareshal_n d'angleterre_fw-fr salus_fw-la nous_fw-fr vous_fw-fr mandon_v &_o chargeon_n qui_fw-la vous_fw-fr facez_fw-fr arrestre_fw-fr &_o venir_fw-fr devant_fw-fr nous_fw-fr ou_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr lieutenant_n a_o westminster_n a_o la_fw-fr quinsiesm_n du_fw-fr saint_n
be_v a_o writ_n which_o a_o man_n indict_v or_o a_o trespass_n before_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o in_o a_o court_n of_o any_o franchise_n and_o imprison_v for_o it_o may_v have_v out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n thereby_o to_o remove_v himself_o thither_o at_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o to_o answer_v the_o cause_n there_o fitzh_n nat._n br._n fol._n 250._o and_o the_o order_n in_o this_o case_n be_v first_o to_o procure_v a_o certiorari_fw-la out_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o say_a justice_n for_o remove_v the_o indictment_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o upon_o that_o to_o procure_v this_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o cause_v of_o his_o body_n to_o be_v bring_v at_o a_o day_n reg._n jud._n fol._n 81._o where_o you_o shall_v find_v divers_a case_n wherein_o this_o writ_n be_v allow_v habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o bring_n in_o a_o jury_n or_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o refuse_v to_o come_v upon_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o cause_n bring_v to_o issue_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 157._o see_v great_a diversity_n of_o this_o writ_n in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o reg._n judic_n and_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la habendum_fw-la be_v a_o word_n of_o course_n in_o a_o conveyance_n in_o every_o of_o which_o be_v two_o principal_a part_n the_o premise_n and_o the_o habendum_fw-la the_o office_n of_o the_o first_o be_v to_o express_v the_o name_n of_o the_o grantor_n the_o grantee_n and_o the_o thing_n grant_v the_o habendum_fw-la be_v to_o limit_v the_o estate_n so_o that_o the_o general_a implication_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n pass_v in_o the_o premise_n be_v by_o the_o habendum_fw-la control_v and_o qualify_v as_o in_o a_o lease_n to_o two_o person_n the_o habendum_fw-la to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o other_o for_o life_n alter_v the_o general_a implication_n of_o the_o joyntenancy_n in_o the_o freehold_a which_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o premise_n if_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v not_o coke_n vol._n 2._o buckler_n case_n fol._n 55._o see_v use_n habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a which_o lie_v where_o a_o man_n have_v recover_v land_n in_o the_o king_n court_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o command_v he_o to_o give_v he_o seisin_n of_o the_o land_n recover_v old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 154._o whereof_o see_v great_a diversity_n in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o reg._n judic_n this_o writ_n be_v issue_v sometime_o out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o a_o fine_a executory_a direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o command_v he_o to_o give_v to_o the_o cognizee_n or_o his_o heir_n seisin_n of_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v which_o writ_n lie_v within_o the_o year_n after_o the_o fine_a or_o judgement_n upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o may_v be_v make_v in_o divers_a form_n west_n part_v 2._o symb._n tit_n fine_n sect_n 136._o there_o be_v also_o a_o writ_n call_v habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la ubi_fw-la rex_fw-la habuit_fw-la annum_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o vastum_fw-la which_o be_v for_o the_o delivery_n of_o land_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n after_o the_o king_n have_v take_v his_o due_n of_o his_o land_n who_o be_v convict_v of_o felony_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 165._o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la visum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v in_o divers_a case_n as_o in_o dower_n formedon_n etc._n etc._n where_o a_o view_n be_v to_o be_v take_v of_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o question_n see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n in_o indice_fw-la verbo_fw-la view_n bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 3._o cap._n 8._o and_o lib._n 5._o part_n 2._o cap._n 11._o see_v view_n haberject_n or_o hauberget_v haubergettae_n a_o kind_n of_o cloth_n una_fw-la sit_fw-la latitudo_fw-la pannorum_fw-la tinctorum_fw-la russatorum_fw-la &_o haubergettarum_fw-la scil_n duae_fw-la ulnae_fw-la infra_fw-la listas_fw-la mag._n charta_n cap._n 26._o habiliment_n of_o war_n anno_fw-la 31_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o armour_n harness_n utensil_n or_o provision_n for_o war_n without_o which_o man_n have_v not_o ability_n to_o maintain_v war._n 3_o part._n instit_n fol._n 79._o hable_n be_v the_o plural_a of_o the_o french_a able_a signify_v a_o seaport_n or_o haven_n the_o word_n be_v use_v 27_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 3._o hadbote_n sax_n be_v a_o recompense_n or_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o violation_n of_o holy_a order_n or_o violence_n offer_v to_o person_n in_o holy_a order_n sax._n dict._n hade_n of_o land_n hada_n terrae_fw-la s●rsum_fw-la reddidit_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la domini_fw-la dvas_fw-la acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la continens_fw-la decem_fw-la seliones_n &_o dvas_fw-la hadas_n anglice_fw-la ten_o ridge_n and_o two_o hades_n jacent_a in_o it_o terr_v manner_n de_fw-fr orleton_n anno_fw-la 16_o jac._n haerede_fw-la deliberando_fw-la ali●_n qui_fw-la habet_fw-la custodiam_fw-la terrae_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n will_v he_o to_o command_v one_o that_o have_v the_o body_n of_o he_o who_o be_v ward_n to_o another_o to_o deliver_v he_o to_o he_o who_o ward_n he_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o land_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 161._o b._n haerede_fw-la abducto_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o lord_n who_o have_v by_o right_a the_o wardship_n of_o his_o tenant_n under_o age_n can_v not_o come_v by_o his_o body_n be_v convey_v away_o by_o another_o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 93._o see_v ravishment_n de_fw-fr gardiner_n and_o haerede_fw-la rapto_fw-la in_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 163._o haeretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o he_o that_o be_v a_o heretic_n viz._n who_o have_v be_v once_o convict_v of_o heresy_n by_o his_o bishop_n and_o have_v abjure_v it_o fall_v afterward_o into_o it_o again_o or_o into_o some_o other_o and_o be_v thereupon_o commit_v to_o the_o secular_a power_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 269._o this_o writ_n lie_v not_o at_o this_o day_n according_a to_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o 12_o rep._n fol._n 93._o hafne_v court_n hafne_v be_v a_o danish_a word_n and_o signify_v with_o we_o a_o haven_n or_o seaport_n letter_n patent_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n admiral_n of_o england_n 14_o aug._n anno_fw-la 5_o edw._n 4._o have_v these_o word_n ulterius_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la dicti_fw-la abbas_n &_o conventus_fw-la &_o praedecessores_fw-la svi_fw-la habent_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la per_fw-la idem_fw-la tempus_fw-la in_o praedictis_fw-la villis_fw-la bancaster_n &_o ringstead_n cum_fw-la hulmo_n quasdam_fw-la curias_n portus_n vocatas_fw-la hafne_fw-ge court_n tenendas_fw-la ibidem_fw-la ad_fw-la placitum_fw-la abbatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n haven_n or_o port-court_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 147._o haga_n sax._n hac_fw-la i._o domus_fw-la a_o house_n in_o domesday_n tit_n sussex_n terra_fw-la rogerii_fw-la num_fw-la 11._o radulfus_n tenet_fw-la unam_fw-la hagam_fw-la de_fw-la twelve_o denar_n willielmus_fw-la quinque_fw-la hagas_fw-la de_fw-la quinque_fw-la sol_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o ancient_a anonymous_a author_n expound_v haga_n to_o be_v domus_fw-la cum_fw-la shopa_fw-la cum_fw-la novem_fw-la praefatae_fw-la civitatis_fw-la habitaculis_fw-la quae_fw-la patria_fw-la lingua_fw-la hagan_n appellari_fw-la solent_fw-la charta_fw-la ethelredi_fw-la regis_fw-la in_fw-la auctario_fw-la matth._n paris_n fol._n 240._o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 56._o b._n see_v haw_n hagbut_n see_v haque_n and_o haquebut_n haia_n a_o hedge_n and_o sometime_o take_v for_o a_o park_n or_o enclosure_n vallatum_n fuit_fw-la &_o inclausatum_fw-la fossato_fw-la haia_n &_o palatio_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 40._o num_fw-la 3._o hence_o haiement_n for_o a_o hedg-fence_n rot._n inq._n 36_o edw._n 3._o in_o scac._n de_fw-fr foresta_n ●aiebote_n from_o the_o fr._n haye_o i_o sepe_n and_o the_o sax._n bote_n i._o compensatio_fw-la be_v use_v for_o a_o permission_n or_o liberty_n to_o take_v thorn_n and_o free_v to_o make_v or_o repair_v hedge_n halsfange_a see_v pillory_n and_o healfang_n half-mark_a dimidia_fw-la merkae_fw-la be_v a_o noble_a fitzherbert_n in_o nat._n br._n fol._n 5._o say_v that_o in_o case_n a_o writ_n of_o right_o be_v bring_v and_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o demandant_n or_o his_o ancestor_n allege_v the_o seisin_n be_v not_o traversable_a by_o the_o defendant_n but_o he_o may_v tender_v the_o half-mark_a for_o the_o enquiry_n of_o this_o seisin_n which_o be_v in_o plain_a term_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o deny_v that_o the_o demandant_n or_o his_o ancestor_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o to_o prove_v his_o denial_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o tender_a half_n a_o mark_n in_o money_n to_o have_v a_o enquiry_n make_v whether_o the_o deinandant_n etc._n etc._n be_v so_o seize_v or_o not_o and_o in_o this_o signification_n we_o read_v the_o same_o word_n in_o the_o old_a english_a nat._n br._n fol._n
indifferent_o out_o of_o the_o whole_a county_n by_o the_o sheriff_n to_o consider_v of_o all_o bill_n of_o indictment_n prefer_v to_o the_o court_n which_o they_o do_v either_o approve_v by_o write_v upon_o they_o billa_z vera_n or_o disallow_v by_o writing_n ignoramus_n such_o as_o they_o approve_v or_o find_v as_o they_o term_v it_o if_o they_o touch_v life_n and_o death_n be_v far_o refer_v to_o another_o jury_n to_o be_v consider_v of_o because_o the_o case_n be_v of_o such_o importance_n but_o other_o of_o less_o moment_n in_o trespass_n or_o for_o misdemeanour_n be_v upon_o their_o allowance_n without_o more_o ado_n fine_v by_o the_o bench_n except_o the_o party_n traverse_v the_o indictment_n or_o challenge_v it_o for_o insufficiency_n or_o remove_v the_o cause_n to_o a_o high_a court_n by_o certiorari_fw-la in_o which_o two_o former_a case_n it_o be_v refer_v to_o another_o jury_n and_o in_o the_o late_a transmit_v to_o the_o high_a court_n lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 7._o and_o present_o upon_o the_o allowance_n of_o this_o bill_n by_o the_o grand_a enquest_n a_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v indict_v such_o as_o they_o disallow_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o bench_n by_o who_o they_o be_v forthwith_o cancel_v the_o petit_fw-fr jury_n in_o criminal_a cause_n consist_v of_o twelve_o man_n at_o least_o and_o be_v impanel_v do_v bring_v in_o their_o verdict_n either_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a whereupon_o the_o prisoner_n if_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a be_v say_v to_o be_v convict_v and_o according_o afterward_o receive_v his_o judgement_n and_o condemnation_n or_o otherwise_o be_v acquit_v those_o that_o pass_v upon_o civil_a cause_n real_a be_v so_o many_o as_o can_v convenient_o be_v have_v of_o the_o same_o hundred_o where_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o question_n lie_v or_o four_o at_o the_o least_o and_o they_o upon_o due_a examination_n of_o the_o matter_n bring_v in_o their_o verdict_n either_o for_o the_o demandant_n or_o tenant_n of_o this_o see_v fortescu_n cap._n 25_o 26_o 27._o according_a to_o which_o judgement_n pass_v afterward_o in_o the_o court_n where_o the_o cause_n first_o begin_v and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v because_o these_o justice_n of_o assize_n be_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o country_n only_o to_o take_v the_o verdict_n of_o the_o jury_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o writ_n call_v nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o so_o return_v it_o to_o the_o court_n where_o the_o cause_n be_v depend_v see_v nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o enquest_n juridical_a day_n dies_fw-la juridici_fw-la day_n on_o which_o the_o law_n be_v administer_v day_n in_o court_n see_v die_n juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v for_o the_o incumbent_n who_o predecessor_n have_v alienate_v his_o land_n or_o tenement_n the_o divers_a use_n whereof_o see_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 48._o jurisdiction_n jurisdictio_fw-la be_v a_o authority_n or_o power_n which_o a_o man_n have_v to_o do_v justice_n in_o cause_n of_o complaint_n make_v before_o he_o of_o which_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n the_o one_o which_o a_o man_n have_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o fee_n and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o do_v right_o in_o all_o plaint_n concern_v the_o land_n of_o his_o fee_n the_o other_o be_v a_o jurisdiction_n give_v by_o the_o prince_n to_o a_o bailiff_n which_o division_n i_o have_v in_o the_o custumary_n of_o normandy_n cap._n 2._o which_o be_v not_o unapt_a for_o the_o practice_n of_o our_o commonwealth_n for_o by_o he_o who_o they_o call_v a_o bailiff_n we_o may_v understand_v all_o that_o have_v commission_n from_o the_o prince_n to_o give_v judgement_n in_o any_o cause_n see_v sir_n edw._n coke_n pr●●mium_n to_o his_o 4_o inst_n jus_fw-la coronae_fw-la the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o differ_v in_o many_o thing_n from_o the_o general_n law_n concern_v the_o subject_a vid._n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 15._o b._n jus_fw-la curialitatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la see_v courtesy_n of_o england_n jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la be_v the_o right_a of_o present_v a_o clerk_n to_o a_o benefice_n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la fol._n 465._o col_fw-fr 3._o juste_n fr._n jouste_a i._o decursus_fw-la be_v contention_n between_o martial-man_n and_o person_n of_o honour_n with_o spear_n on_o horseback_a by_o way_n of_o exercise_n anno_fw-la 24_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 13._o edictum_fw-la regis_fw-la edw._n 1._o prohibendo_fw-la sub_fw-la forisfacturd_v omnium_fw-la quae_fw-la forisfactae_fw-la possint_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la torneant_fw-la bordeant_n adventuras_fw-la querant_fw-la justus_n faciant_fw-la seu_fw-la ad_fw-la arma_fw-la presumant_fw-la sine_fw-la licentia_fw-la regis_fw-la pas_n 29_o edw._n 1._o essex_n 101._o justice_n justiciarius_n signify_v he_o that_o be_v depute_v by_o the_o king_n to_o administer_v justice_n and_o do_v right_a by_o way_n of_o judgement_n the_o reason_n why_o he_o be_v call_v justice_n and_o not_o judex_n be_v because_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o latin_a word_n for_o he_o be_v justicia_fw-la and_o not_o justiciarius_n as_o appear_v by_o glanvil_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6._o and_o hoveden_n fol._n 413._o a●_n second_o because_o they_o have_v their_o authority_n by_o deputation_n as_o delegate_n to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la and_o therefore_o can_v depute_v other_o in_o their_o stead_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n only_o except_v who_o have_v that_o liberty_n especial_o give_v he_o by_o the_o statute_n 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 35._o for_o the_o chancellor_n marshal_z admiral_z and_o such_o like_a be_v not_o call_v justiciarii_fw-la but_o judices_fw-la of_o these_o justice_n we_o have_v divers_a sort_n in_o england_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o creation_n with_o other_o appurtenance_n read_v in_o fortescu_n cap._n 51._o these_o in_o mag._n char._n cap._n 12._o and_o other_o statute_n be_v call_v justicer_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n capitalis_fw-la justicia_fw-la vel_fw-la justiciarius_fw-la banci_fw-la regii_fw-la have_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n while_o he_o enjoy_v his_o office_n and_o be_v call_v capitalis_fw-la justiciarius_fw-la because_o he_o be_v the_o chief_n of_o the_o rest_n his_o office_n be_v special_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o be_v such_o as_o concern_v offence_n commit_v against_o the_o crown_n dignity_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n as_o treason_n felony_n mayhem_n and_o such_o like_a which_o you_o may_v see_v in_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o per_fw-la totum_fw-la and_o in_o stanf._n plea_n of_o the_o crown_n he_o also_o with_o his_o assistant_n hear_v all_o personal_a action_n incident_a to_o his_o jurisdiction_n see_v sir_n edw._n coke_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 74._o who_o say_v the_o chief_a justice_n of_o this_o court_n be_v ancient_o create_v by_o letter_n patent_n but_o now_o by_o writ_n in_o this_o form_n rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n i._o k._n militi_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la constituimus_fw-la vos_fw-la justiciarium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la capitalem_fw-la ad_fw-la placita_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenenda_fw-la durante_fw-la bene_fw-la placito_fw-la nostro_fw-la testae_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o the_o ancient_a dignity_n of_o this_o chief_a justice_n thus_o libre_fw-la niger_n siscalis_fw-la cap._n 4._o in_o scaccario_fw-la residet_fw-la im●_n &_o praesidet_fw-la primus_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la capitalis_fw-la scilicet_fw-la justicia_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n and_o other_o of_o our_o ancient_a king_n it_o often_o occur_v in_o charter_n of_o privilege_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la ponatur_fw-la respondere_fw-la nisi_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la vel_fw-la capitali_fw-la justicia_fw-la nostra_fw-la the_o oath_n of_o the_o justice_n see_v in_o the_o stat._n 18_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 4._o and_o in_o origines_fw-la juridiciales_n a_o catalogue_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n see_v king_n bench._n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n have_v also_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n while_o he_o enjoy_v his_o office_n and_o be_v call_v dominus_fw-la justiciarius_fw-la communium_fw-la placitorum_fw-la who_o with_o his_o assistant_n do_v original_o and_o do_v yet_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o cause_n at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o be_v all_o civil_a cause_n as_o well_o personal_a as_o real_a between_o common_a person_n wherefore_o it_o be_v call_v the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n in_o distinction_n from_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o the_o king_n plea_n which_o be_v special_a and_o appertain_v to_o he_o only_o this_o court_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v in_o a_o settle_a place_n and_o not_o as_o other_o court_n to_o follow_v or_o attend_v the_o king_n court_n or_o palace_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o stat._n 9_o hon._n 3._o cap._n 11._o of_o its_o jurisdiction_n see_v 4_o inst_n fol._n 99_o the_o justice_n oath_n see_v 18_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 4._o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n justiciarius_fw-la forestae_fw-la be_v also_o a_o
lord_n by_o his_o office_n and_o have_v the_o hear_n and_o determine_v all_o offence_n within_o the_o forest_n commit_v against_o venison_n or_o vert_fw-fr of_o these_o there_o be_v two_o whereof_o the_o one_o have_v jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o foresta_n on_o this_o side_n trent_n the_o other_o over_o all_o beyond_o the_o chief_a point_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n consist_v in_o the_o article_n of_o the_o king_n charter_n call_v charta_n de_fw-fr foresta_n make_v 9_o hen._n 3._o see_v cam._n britan._n pag._n 214._o the_o court_n where_o this_o justice_n sit_v be_v call_v the_o justice_n seat_n of_o the_o forest_n hold_v once_o every_o three_o year_n see_v manwood_n par_fw-fr 1._o pag._n 121._o &_o 154._o he_o be_v also_o call_v justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n this_o be_v the_o only_a justice_n that_o may_v appoint_v a_o deputy_n by_o stat._n 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 35._o justice_n of_o assize_n justiciarii_fw-la ad_fw-la capiendas_fw-la assisas_n be_v such_o as_o be_v wont_n by_o special_a commission_n to_o be_v send_v as_o occasion_n be_v offer_v into_o this_o or_o that_o county_n to_o take_v assize_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o people_n and_o it_o seem_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n have_v no_o power_n to_o take_v assize_n until_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 2._o for_o by_o that_o they_o be_v enable_v thereto_o and_o to_o deliver_v goal_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n have_v by_o that_o statute_n such_o power_n affirm_v unto_o they_o as_o they_o have_v one_o hundred_o year_n before_o of_o late_a year_n it_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o these_o commission_n ad_fw-la capiendas_fw-la assisas_n be_v execute_v in_o the_o lent_n and_o long_a vacation_n when_o the_o justice_n and_o lawyer_n be_v most_o at_o leisure_n to_o attend_v they_o hence_o the_o matter_n accustom_v to_o be_v hear_v by_o more_o general_a commission_n of_o justice_n in_o eyre_n be_v hear_v all_o at_o one_o time_n with_o the_o assize_n which_o be_v not_o so_o of_o old_a as_o appear_v by_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 7._o num_fw-la 2._o yet_o no_o justice_n of_o either_o bench_n nor_o any_o other_o may_v be_v justice_n of_o assize_n in_o his_o own_o country_n anno_fw-la 8_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 2._o and_o 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 24._o and_o these_o who_o be_v in_o one_o word_n call_v justice_n of_o assize_n and_o twice_o every_o year_n go_v the_o circuit_n by_o two_o and_o two_o through_o all_o england_n have_v one_o commission_n to_o take_v assize_n another_o to_o deliver_v goal_n another_o of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n etc._n etc._n see_v assize_n and_o cromp._n juris_fw-la fol._n 210._o that_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o justice_n in_o eyre_n do_v ancient_o differ_v appear_v anno_fw-la 27_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 5._o and_o that_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o justice_n of_o goal_n delivery_n be_v divers_a be_v evident_a by_o anno_fw-la 4_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 3._o the_o oath_n take_v by_o justice_n of_o assize_n be_v all_o one_o with_o that_o take_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n old_a abridgement_n of_o statute_n titulo_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la justiciariorum_n justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n justiciarii_fw-la ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la &_o terminandum_fw-la be_v justice_n depute_a upon_o some_o special_a or_o extraordinary_a occasion_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v some_o particular_a cause_n fitz._n in_o his_o nat._n br._n say_v the_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n be_v direct_v to_o certain_a person_n upon_o any_o insurrection_n heinous_a demeanour_n or_o trespass_n commit_v and_o because_o the_o occasion_n of_o grant_v this_o commission_n shall_v be_v mature_o weigh_v it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o statute_n 2_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 2._o that_o no_o such_o commission_n ought_v to_o be_v grant_v but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v dispatch_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o the_o other_o or_o justice_n errant_n except_o for_o horrible_a trespass_n and_o that_o by_o special_a favour_n of_o the_o king_n the_o form_n of_o this_o commission_n see_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 110._o justice_n in_o eyre_n justiciarii_fw-la itinerante_n alius_fw-la errantes_fw-la alius_fw-la perlustrantes_fw-la be_v so_o term_v of_o the_o old_a french_a word_n err_v i._o iter_fw-la as_o a_o grand_a err_v i._o magnis_fw-la itineribus_fw-la proverbial_o speak_v these_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v send_v with_o commission_n into_o divers_a county_n to_o hear_v such_o cause_n special_o as_o be_v term_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o subject_a who_o must_v else_o have_v be_v hurry_v to_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n according_a to_o their_o several_a jurisdiction_n if_o the_o cause_n be_v too_o high_a for_o the_o county_n court_n these_o justice_n according_a to_o gwin_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o read_n be_v ancient_o send_v but_o once_o in_o seven_o year_n with_o who_o horn_n in_o his_o mirror_n of_o justice_n seem_v to_o agree_v lib._n 2._o cap._n queux_fw-fr point_fw-fr estre_fw-fr actor_n etc._n etc._n and_o lib._n 3._o cap._n de_fw-fr justice_n in_o eyre_n where_o he_o also_o declare_v what_o belong_v to_o their_o office_n but_o that_o they_o be_v send_v often_o see_v orig._n juridiciales_n they_o be_v institute_v by_o henry_n the_o second_o cam._n brit._n pag._n 104._o and_o be_v much_o like_a in_o some_o respect_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n at_o this_o day_n although_o for_o authority_n and_o manner_n of_o proceed_v far_o different_a coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 293._o b._n justice_n of_o goal_n delivery_n justiciarii_fw-la ad_fw-la goalas_n deliberanda●_n be_v such_o as_o be_v send_v with_o commission_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o cause_n appertain_v to_o those_o who_o for_o any_o offence_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o goal_n part_n of_o who_o authority_n be_v to_o punish_v such_o as_o let_v to_o mainprize_n those_o prisoner_n who_o by_o law_n be_v not_o bailable_a fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 151._o these_o probable_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v send_v into_o the_o county_n upon_o this_o several_a occasion_n but_o afterward_o justice_n of_o assize_n have_v this_o in_o commission_n also_o anno_fw-la 4_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 3._o their_o oath_n be_v all_o one_o with_o other_o of_o the_o king_n justice_n of_o either_o bench._n justice_n of_o the_o hundred_o justiciarius_fw-la hundredi_n erat_fw-la ipse_fw-la hundredi_n dominus_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o centurio_n &_o centenarius_fw-la hundredique_fw-la aldermannus_n appellatus_fw-la est_fw-la praeerat_fw-la omnibus_fw-la hundredi_n friborgis_n cognovitque_fw-la de_fw-la causis_fw-la majusculis_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o eisdem_fw-la finiri_fw-la non_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la spelm._n justicement_n from_o justitia_fw-la all_o thing_n belong_v to_o justice_n coke_n on_o westm_n 1._o fol._n 225._o justice_n of_o laborer_n be_v justice_n appoint_v in_o former_a time_n to_o redress_v the_o frowardness_n of_o labour_v man_n who_o will_v either_o be_v idle_a or_o have_v unreasonable_a wage_n anno_fw-la 21_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 1._o 25_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 8._o and_o 31_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 6._o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v now_o all_o one_o with_o justice_n of_o assize_n for_o it_o be_v a_o common_a adjournment_n of_o a_o cause_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n to_o put_v it_o off_o to_o such_o a_o day_n nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la venerint_fw-la ad_fw-la eas_fw-la part_n ad_fw-la capiendas_fw-la assisas_n upon_o which_o clause_n of_o adjournment_n they_o be_v call_v justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la as_o well_o as_o justice_n of_o assize_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o writ_n or_o action_n they_o have_v to_o deal_v in_o their_o commission_n you_o may_v see_v in_o cromp._n juris_fw-la fol._n 204._o yet_o he_o make_v this_o difference_n between_o they_o because_o justice_n of_o assize_n have_v power_n to_o give_v judgement_n in_o a_o cause_n and_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la only_a to_o take_v the_o verdict_n but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o both_o their_o function_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o great_a difference_n that_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la have_v jurisdiction_n in_o cause_n personal_a as_o well_o as_o real_a whereas_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o strict_a acception_n deal_v only_o in_o the_o possessory_a writ_n call_v assize_n cowel_n justice_n of_o trailbaston_a be_v justice_n appoint_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 1305._o upon_o occasion_n of_o great_a disorder_n in_o the_o realm_n during_o his_o absence_n in_o the_o scotish_n and_o french_a war_n they_o be_v so_o call_v according_a to_o holinshed_a of_o trail_v or_o draw_v the_o staff_n of_o justice_n or_o for_o their_o summary_n proceed_v according_a to_o coke_n 12_o rep._n fol._n 25._o where_o it_o be_v say_v they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n justice_n in_o eyre_n and_o their_o authority_n found_v on_o the_o statute_n of_o ragman_n what_o their_o office_n be_v take_v from_o a_o coetaneous_a author_n
it_o be_v he_o to_o who_o any_o bishop_n do_v general_o commit_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n one_o in_o every_o diocese_n be_v officialis_fw-la principalis_fw-la who_o our_o statute_n and_o law_n call_v chancellor_n the_o rest_n if_o there_o be_v more_o be_v by_o the_o canon-law_n call_v officiales_fw-la foranci_fw-la but_o by_o we_o commissary_n the_o word_n be_v also_o by_o some_o modern_a civilian_n apply_v to_o such_o as_o have_v the_o sway_n of_o temporal_a justice_n officiariis_fw-la non_fw-la faciendis_fw-la vel_fw-la amovendis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o a_o corporation_n will_v they_o not_o to_o make_v such_o a_o man_n a_o officer_n and_o to_o put_v he_o out_o of_o the_o office_n he_o have_v until_o enquiry_n be_v make_v of_o his_o manner_n according_a to_o a_o inquisition_n former_o ordain_v reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 126._o b._n ofgangfordel_n eantque_fw-la rei_fw-la ad_fw-la triplex_fw-la judicium_fw-la quod_fw-la angli_fw-la ofgangfordel_n vocant_fw-la constit_fw-la canuti_n de_fw-fr foresta_n ca._n 11._o oleron_n law_n or_o the_o sea-law_n of_o oleron_n so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v make_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o when_o he_o be_v there_o and_o relate_v to_o maritime_a affair_n coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 260._o b._n this_o oleron_n be_v a_o island_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o bay_n of_o aquitaine_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n charent_a belong_v now_o to_o the_o french_a king_n see_v selden_n mare_fw-la clausum_fw-la foe_fw-mi 222_o &_o 254._o and_o pryn_n animadversion_n on_o 4_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 126._o olympiad_n olympias_n the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n by_o which_o king_n ethelbert_n in_o a_o certain_a charter_n of_o his_o compute_v the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n consontiens_fw-la signo_fw-la sanctae_fw-la crucis_fw-la subscripsi_fw-la in_o olympiade_n 4_o regni_fw-la mei_fw-la spelm._n onerando_fw-la pro_fw-la rata_fw-la portionis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o joint-tenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a that_o be_v distrein_v for_o more_o rent_n than_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o land_n come_v to_o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 182._o b._n onus_fw-la importandi_fw-la i._o the_o burden_n or_o charge_n of_o import_v mention_v in_o the_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o art_n 28._o onus_fw-la probandi_fw-la i._o the_o burden_n or_o charge_n of_o prove_v anno_fw-la 14_o car._n 2._o ca._n 11._o open_v law_n lex_fw-la manifesta_fw-la lex_fw-la apparens_fw-la be_v make_v of_o law_n which_o by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la ca._n 28._o bailiff_n may_v not_o put_v man_n to_o upon_o their_o own_o bare_a assertion_n except_o they_o have_v witness_n to_o prove_v their_o imputation_n see_v law_n openthes_n i._n open_v theft_n quaedam_fw-la placita_fw-la vel_fw-la crimina_fw-la emendari_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la husbrech_n bernet_n openthef_fw-fr eberemord_v and_o lafordswic_n etc._n etc._n ll._n hen._n 1._o ca._n 13._o ora_n egofrater_fw-la nigellus_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la abbas_n bertoniae_fw-la dedi_fw-la in_fw-la capitulo_fw-la nostro_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la fratres_fw-la mei_fw-la mecum_fw-la terram_fw-la de_fw-la ocovere_fw-la ormae_fw-la hac_fw-la conventione_n ut_fw-la unoquoque_fw-la anno_fw-la nobis_fw-la xx_o oras_fw-la persolvat_fw-la &_o proinde_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la homo_fw-la noster_fw-la &c_n &c_n sine_fw-la that_fw-mi this_o be_v saxon-money_n or_o coin_n which_o value_v xuj_o d._n a_o piece_n and_o often_o find_v in_o domesday_n orchel_n anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 3._o ca._n 8._o orchal_a anno_fw-la 24_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 2._o and_o 3_o &_o 4_o edw._n 6._o ca._n 2._o seem_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o cork_n ordeff_n or_o oredelf_n effossio_n materiei_fw-la metallicae_fw-la vel_fw-la ipsius_fw-la metalli_fw-la from_o the_o sax._n ore_n metallum_n &_o delfan_n effodere_fw-la be_v a_o word_n often_o find_v in_o charter_n of_o privilege_n and_o be_v take_v for_o a_o liberty_n whereby_o a_o man_n claim_v the_o ore_n find_v in_o his_o own_o ground_n it_o proper_o signify_v over_o lie_v underground_o as_o a_o delf_n of_o coal_n be_v coal_n lie_v in_o vein_n underground_o before_o it_o be_v dig_v up_o ordel_n sax._n ordoel_n lat._n ordalium_fw-la signify_v great_a judgement_n from_o the_o sax._n or_o magnum_n &_o deal_n judicium_fw-la it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o kind_n of_o purgation_n practise_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o since_o even_o to_o king_n john_n and_o henry_n the_o three_o time_n whereby_o the_o party_n purge_v be_v judge_v expers_fw-la criminis_fw-la call_v in_o the_o canon-law_n purgatio_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la ll._n edw._n conf._n ca._n 9_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o it_o one_o by_o fire_n another_o by_o water_n libre_fw-la per_fw-la ferrum_fw-la candens_fw-la rusticus_fw-la per_fw-la aquam_fw-la glanv_n lib._n 14._o ca._n 1._o pa._n 114._o this_o ordalian_a law_n be_v condemn_v by_o pope_n stephen_n the_o second_o and_o to_o use_v sir_n edward_n coke_n word_n fuit_fw-la ouste_a per_fw-la parliament_n come_v appiert_n rot._n paten_n de_fw-fr anno_fw-la 3_o hen._n 3._o membr_n 5._o henricus_fw-la 3_o dei_fw-la gratia_n rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n dilectis_fw-la &_o fidelibus_fw-la suis_fw-la philippo_n de_fw-fr ulecot_n &_o sociis_fw-la suis_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la itinerantibus_fw-la in_o comitatibus_fw-la cumberland_n westmoreland_n and_o lancaster_n salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la dubitatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o non_fw-la determinatum_fw-la ante_fw-la inceptionem_fw-la itineris_fw-la vestri_fw-la quo_fw-la judicio_fw-la deducendi_fw-la sunt_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la rectati_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-la latrocinio_fw-la murdro_fw-la incendio_fw-la &_o hiis_fw-la similibus_fw-la cum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la sit_fw-la per_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la romanam_fw-la judicium_fw-la ignis_fw-la &_o aquae_fw-la pro●isum_fw-la est_fw-la a_o concilio_n nostro_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la at_o in_o hac_fw-la itinere_fw-la sic_fw-la fiat_fw-la de_fw-la rectatis_fw-la de_fw-fr hujusmodi_fw-la excessibus_fw-la viz._n quod_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la rectati_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-la criminibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la majoribus_fw-la &_o the_o eye_n habeatur_fw-la suspicio_fw-la quod_fw-la culpabiles_fw-la sint_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la unde_fw-la rectati_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la etiam_fw-la licet_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la abjurarent_fw-la adhuc_fw-la suspicio_fw-la esset_fw-la quod_fw-la postea_fw-la malefacerent_fw-la teneantur_fw-la in_fw-la prisona_fw-la nostra_fw-la &_o salvo_fw-la custodiantur_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la incurrant_fw-la periculum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la vel_fw-la membrorum_fw-la occasione_n prisonae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la illi_fw-la vero_fw-la qui_fw-la mediis_fw-la criminibus_fw-la rectati_fw-la fuerint_fw-la &_o quibus_fw-la competeret_fw-la judicium_fw-la ignis_fw-la vel_fw-la aquae_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la esset_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la si_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la abjurarent_fw-la nulla_fw-la fuerit_fw-la postea_fw-la male_a faciendi_fw-la suspitio_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la abjurent_fw-la illi_fw-la vero_fw-la qui_fw-la minoribus_fw-la rectati_fw-la fuerint_fw-la criminibus_fw-la nec_fw-la de_fw-fr eye_n fuerit_fw-la mali_fw-la suspitio_fw-la salvos_fw-la &_o securos_fw-la plegios_fw-la inveniant_fw-la de_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la &_o pace_fw-la nostra_fw-la conservanda_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la dimittantur_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la nostra_fw-la cum_fw-la igitur_fw-la nihil_fw-la certius_fw-la providerit_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la consilium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la relinquimus_fw-la discretioni_fw-la vestrae_fw-la hunc_fw-la ordinem_fw-la praedictum_fw-la observandum_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la itinere_fw-la vestro_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la personas_fw-la hominum_fw-la formam_fw-la delicti_fw-la &_o ipsarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la veritatem_fw-la melius_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la poteritis_fw-la hoc_fw-la ordine_fw-la secundum_fw-la discretiones_fw-la &_o conscientias_fw-la vestras_fw-la in_o hujusmodi_fw-la procedatis_fw-la et_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la domino_fw-la p._n wintoniensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la apud_fw-la west_n 26_o die_v jan._n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tertio_fw-la per_fw-la eundem_fw-la &_o h._n de_fw-fr burgo_n justiciarium_fw-la see_v spelman_n at_o large_a upon_o this_o subject_n foe_n 436._o coke_n lib._n 9_o de_fw-la strata_fw-la marcelia_n and_o sax._n dict._n ordinance_n of_o the_o forest_n ordinatio_fw-la forestae_fw-la be_v a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 34_o year_n of_o ed._n 1._o touch_v forest-matter_n see_v assize_n ordinary_a ordinarius_fw-la though_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n whence_o the_o word_n be_v take_v it_o signify_v any_o judge_n that_o have_v authority_n to_o take_v cognisance_n of_o cause_n in_o his_o own_o right_n as_o he_o be_v a_o magistrate_n and_o not_o by_o deputation_n yet_o in_o our_o common_a law_n it_o be_v proper_o take_v for_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n or_o he_o that_o have_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a immediate_a to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n of_o common-law_n for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o justice_n coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 344._o west_n 2._o ca._n 19_o 31_o edw._n 3._o ca._n 11._o and_o 21_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 5._o ordinatione_fw-la contra_fw-la servientes_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o a_o servant_n for_o leave_v his_o master_n against_o the_o statute_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 189._o orfgild_n from_o the_o sax._n orf_n pecus_fw-la &_o gild_v solutio_fw-la vel_fw-la redditio_fw-la a_o delivery_n or_o restitution_n
office_n or_o inquisition_n find_v a_o record_n make_v by_o conveyance_n and_o consent_n as_o a_o fine_a or_o deed_n enroll_v or_o the_o like_a coke_n lib._n 4._o ognels_n case_n fol._n 54._o b._n recordare_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o recordari_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o remove_v a_o cause_n depend_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n as_o court_v of_o ancient_a demesn_a hundred_o or_o county_n to_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n fitz._n nat._n ●r_n foe_fw-mi 71._o b._n &_o c._n where_o and_o in_o what_o case_n this_o writ_n lie_v read_z brook_z tit_n recordare_fw-la &_o pone_fw-la it_o seem_v to_o be_v call_v a_o recordare_fw-la because_o it_o command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o who_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o make_v a_o record_n of_o the_o proceed_n by_o himself_o and_o other_o and_o then_o to_o send_v up_o the_o cause_n see_v the_o register_n verbo_fw-la recordare_fw-la in_o the_o table_n of_o original_a writ_n recorder_n recordator_n be_v he_o who_o the_o major_a or_o other_o magistrate_n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a have_v jurisdiction_n or_o a_o court_n of_o record_n within_o their_o precinct_n by_o the_o king_n grant_v do_v associate_v unto_o he_o for_o his_o better_a direction_n in_o matter_n of_o justice_n and_o proceed_n according_o to_o law_n and_o he_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o person_n well_o see_v in_o the_o common_a law_n recordo_fw-la &_o processu_fw-la mittendis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o call_v a_o record_n together_o with_o the_o whole_a proceed_n in_o the_o cause_n out_o of_o a_o inferior_a court_n into_o the_o king_n court_n see_v the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n recordo_fw-la utlagariae_fw-la mittendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a which_o see_v in_o reg._n judic_n fol._n 32._o recovery_n recuperatio_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n recovurer_n i._o recuperare_fw-la signify_v a_o obtain_v any_o thing_n by_o judgement_n or_o trial_n of_o law_n as_o evictio_n do_v among_o the_o civilian_n but_o there_o be_v a_o true_a recovery_n and_o a_o feign_a the_o true_a one_o be_v a_o actual_a or_o real_a recovery_n of_o any_o thing_n or_o the_o value_n thereof_o by_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n a_o feign_a recovery_n be_v a_o certain_a form_n or_o course_n set_v down_o by_o law_n to_o be_v observe_v for_o the_o better_a assure_v land_n or_o tenement_n unto_o we_o the_o end_n and_o effect_v whereof_o be_v to_o discontinue_v and_o destroy_v estate_n in_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n and_o to_o ba●●the_n entail_v thereof_o and_o to_o this_o formality_n there_o be_v in_o a_o recovery_n with_o single_a vourcher_n require_v three_o party_n the_o demandant_n the_o tenant_n and_o the_o vouchee_n the_o demandant_n be_v he_o that_o bring_v the_o writ_n of_o entry_n and_o may_v be_v term_v the_o recoverer_n the_o tenant_n be_v he_o against_o who_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v and_o may_v be_v call_v the_o recoveree_n the_o vouchee_n be_v he_o who_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v or_o call_v to_o warranty_n for_o the_o land_n be_v demand_v a_o recovery_n with_o double_a voucher_n be_v where_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v one_o who_o vouch_v another_o or_o the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o a_o recovery_n with_o treble_a voucher_n be_v where_o three_o be_v vouch_v see_v west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symb._n tit_n recovery_n sect_n 1._o but_o to_o explain_v this_o point_n a_o man_n that_o be_v desirous_a to_o cut_v off_o a_o estate-tail_n in_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o the_o end_n to_o sell_v give_v or_o bequeath_v they_o cause_v by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o his_o council_n or_o attorney_n a_o feign_a writ_n of_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n in_o le_fw-fr post_n to_o be_v bring_v for_o the_o land_n of_o which_o he_o intend_v to_o dock_n or_o cut_v off_o the_o entail_n and_o in_o a_o feign_a count_n or_o declaration_n thereupon_o make_v pretend_v he_o be_v disseise_v by_o he_o who_o by_o a_o feign_a fine_a or_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v name_v and_o suppose_v to_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n this_o feign_a tenant_n if_o it_o be_v a_o single_a recovery_n be_v make_v to_o appear_v and_o vouch_v the_o bagbearer_n of_o writ_n for_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n in_o which_o court_n only_o the_o say_v common_a recovery_n be_v to_o be_v suffer_v who_o make_v default_n whereupon_o a_o judgement_n be_v by_o such_o fiction_n of_o law_n enter_v that_o the_o demandant_n shall_v recover_v and_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o seisin_n for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n demand_v and_o that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v recover_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n against_o the_o land_n of_o the_o vouchee-bagbear_a a_o poor_a unlanded_a and_o illiterate_a person_n which_o be_v feign_v to_o be_v a_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n though_o he_o be_v never_o to_o have_v or_o expect_v it_o one_o edward_n howes_n a_o bagbearer_n and_o common_a vouchee_n have_v in_o the_o space_n of_o 25_o or_o 30_o year_n pass_v or_o suffer_v to_o be_v recover_v against_o he_o by_o such_o fictitious_a action_n and_o plead_n a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n and_o oblige_v his_o own_o land_n when_o he_o have_v none_o at_o all_o to_o answer_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n recover_v against_o the_o tenant_n or_o remainder_n in_o tail_n this_o feign_a recovery_n be_v also_o call_v a_o common_a recovery_n because_o it_o be_v a_o beat_a and_o common_a path_n to_o that_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v viz._n to_o cut_v off_o the_o estate_n above_o specify_v see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la recovery_n recoupe_n from_o the_o fr._n recouper_n i._o to_o out_o again_o also_o to_o reply_v quick_o and_o sharp_o to_o ●a_n peremptory_a demand_n we_o use_v it_o to_o defaulk_v or_o discount_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v ten_o pound_n issue_v out_o of_o certain_a land_n and_o he_o disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n in_o a_o assize_n bring_v by_o the_o disseisce_n the_o disseisor_n shall_v recoupe_n the_o rent_n in_o the_o damage_n recreant_a fr._n cowardly_o fainthearted_a hence_o recroantise_n see_v cravent_n recto_n be_v a_o writ_n call_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n which_o be_v of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n that_o whereas_o other_o writ_n in_o real_a action_n be_v only_o to_o recover_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o question_n which_o have_v be_v lose_v by_o a_o ancestor_n or_o by_o the_o party_n demandant_n himself_o this_o aim_n to_o recover_v both_o the_o seisin_n which_o some_o ancestor_n or_o the_o demandant_n himself_o have_v and_o also_o the_o property_n of_o the_o thing_n whereof_o the_o ancestor_n die_v not_o seize_v as_o of_o fee_n and_o whereby_o be_v plead_v and_o try_v both_o their_o right_n together_o viz._n that_o of_o possession_n and_o property_n and_o if_o a_o man_n once_o lose_v his_o cause_n upon_o this_o writ_n either_o by_o judgement_n assize_n or_o battle_n he_o be_v without_o remedy_n and_o shall_v be_v exclude_v per_fw-la exceptionem_fw-la rei_fw-la judicatae_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 1._o cap._n 1._o &_o seq_n where_o you_o may_v read_v much_o on_o this_o subject_n see_v right_o it_o have_v two_o species_n rectum_fw-la paten_n a_o writ_n of_o right_a patent_n and_o rectum_fw-la clausum_fw-la a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_a the_o first_o be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v send_v open_a and_o be_v in_o nature_n the_o high_a writ_n of_o all_o other_o lie_v always_o for_o he_o that_o have_v fee-simple_n in_o the_o land_n sue_v for_o and_o not_o for_o any_o other_o and_o when_o it_o lie_v for_o he_o that_o challenge_v fee-simple_n and_o in_o what_o case_n see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 1._o c._n who_o see_v also_o fol._n 6._o or_o a_o special_a writ_n of_o right_n in_o london_n otherwise_o call_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n this_o writ_n be_v also_o call_v breve_fw-la magnum_fw-la de_fw-la recto_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 9_o and_o fleta_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 32._o sect_n 1._o a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_a be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o a_o lord_n of_o ancient_a demesn_a and_o lie_v for_o those_o who_o hold_v their_o land_n and_o tenement_n by_o charter_n in_o fee-simple_n or_o in_o fee-tayl_n or_o for_o term_n of_o light_n or_o in_o dower_n if_o they_o be_v eject_v out_o of_o such_o land_n or_o disseise_v in_o this_o case_n a_o man_n or_o his_o he●_n may_v sue_v out_o this_o writ_n of_o right_n close_a direct_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o ancient_a demesn_a command_v he_o to_o do_v he_o right_o in_o his_o court_n this_o be_v also_o call_v breve_fw-la parvum_fw-la de_fw-la recto_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 9_o and_o britton_n ca._n 120._o in_o fine_a see_v also_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 11._o &_o seq_n yet_o note_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o right_a
pascuis_fw-la say_v spel._n so_o in_o a_o ancient_a charter_n of_o garradon-abby_n in_o leicestershire_n dat._n 14_o ed._n 3._o there_o be_v mention_n of_o the_o wicket-wong_a which_o be_v a_o large_a piece_n of_o enclose_a ground_n lie_v before_o the_o abby-gate_n still_o reteiniug_v the_o name_n see_v wang_n woodgeld_v woodgeldum_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o gather_n or_o cut_v wood_n within_o the_o forest_n or_o money_n pay_v for_o the_o same_o to_o the_o forester_n and_o the_o immunity_n from_o this_o by_o the_o king_n grant_v be_v by_o crompton_n call_v woodgeld_v foe_n 157._o coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 233._o a._n say_v it_o signify_v to_o be_v free_a from_o payment_n of_o money_n for_o take_v of_o wood_n in_o any_o forest_n woodman_n be_v those_o in_o the_o forest_n who_o have_v charge_v especial_o to_o look_v to_o the_o king_n wood_n crom._n jur._n fo●_n 146._o woodmote_a court_n be_v the_o court_n of_o attachment_n of_o the_o forest_n manw._n par_fw-fr 1._o pa._n 95._o see_v attachment_n uuood-plea_n court_n be_v a_o court_n hold_v twice_o a_o year_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o clun_n in_o com._n salop_n for_o determine_v all_o matter_n of_o wood_n and_o agistment_n there_o and_o be_v ancient_o perhaps_o the_o same_o with_o woodmote_a court_n uuoodward_n woodwardus_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n who_o function_n you_o may_v understand_v by_o his_o oath_n set_v down_o in_o crom._n jur._n foe_n 141._o you_o shall_v true_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o a_o woodward_n of_o b._n wood_n within_o the_o forest_n of_o vv._n so_o long_o as_o you_o shall_v be_v woodward_n there_o you_o shall_v not_o conceal_v any_o offence_n either_o in_o vert_fw-fr or_o venison_n that_o shall_v be_v commit_v or_o do_v within_o your_o charge_n but_o you_o shall_v true_o present_v the_o same_o without_o any_o favour_n affection_n or_o reward_v and_o if_o you_o see_v or_o know_v any_o malefactor_n or_o find_v any_o deer_n kill_v or_o hurt_v you_o shall_v forthwith_o do_v the_o verderor_n to_o understand_v thereof_o and_o you_o shall_v present_v the_o same_o at_o the_o next_o court_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v it_o swainmote_a or_o court_n of_o attachment_n so_o help_v you_o god_n woodwards_n may_v not_o walk_v with_o bow_n and_o shaft_n but_o with_o forest_n bill_n manwood_n par_fw-fr 1._o pa._n 189._o arcum_fw-la &_o calamos_fw-la gestare_fw-la in_o foresta_n non_fw-la licet_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la rescripti_fw-la utar_fw-la verbo_fw-la hachettum_n tantummodo_fw-la sic_fw-la term._n hill_n anno_fw-la 13_o ed._n 3._o ebor._n rot_n 106._o wooldriver_n anno_fw-la two_o &_o 3_o ph._n &_o ma._n ca._n 13._o be_v those_o that_o buy_v wool_n abroad_o in_o the_o country_n of_o sheepmaster_n and_o carry_v it_o on_o horseback_n to_o the_o clothier_n or_o to_o market-town_n to_o sell_v again_o woolstaple_n anno_fw-la 51_o hen._n 3._o stat._n 5._o that_o city_n or_o town_n where_o wool_n be_v sell_v see_v staple_n woolwinders_a be_v such_o as_o wind_v up_o every_o fleece_n of_o wool_n that_o be_v to_o be_v pack_v and_o sell_v by_o weight_n into_o a_o kind_n of_o bundle_n after_o it_o be_v cleanse_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o statute_n and_o to_o avoid_v such_o deceit_n as_o the_o owner_n be_v wont_a to_o use_v by_o thrust_v in_o lock_n of_o refuse_v wool_n and_o other_o dross_n to_o gain_v weight_n they_o be_v swear_v to_o perform_v that_o office_n true_o between_o the_o owner_n and_o the_o buyer_n see_v the_o statute_n 8_o h._n 6._o ca._n 22._o 23_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 17._o and_o 18_o eliz._n ca._n 25._o wranglands_n see_v to_o be_v misgrow_v tree_n that_o will_v never_o prove_v timber_n kitchen_n foe_n 160_o 〈◊〉_d wreck_n wreccum_fw-la maris_fw-la sax._n ƿraec_fw-la i._n detortum_n abdicatum_fw-la be_v where_o a_o ship_n be_v perish_v on_o the_o sea_n and_o no_o man_n escape_v alive_a out_o of_o it_o if_o any_o part_n of_o the_o ship_n or_o any_o of_o the_o good_n that_o be_v in_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o land_n by_o the_o wave_n they_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n or_o to_o such_o other_o person_n to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v wreck_n but_o if_o a_o man_n a_o dog_n or_o a_o cat_n escape_v alive_a so_o that_o the_o owner_n come_v within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o prove_v the_o good_n to_o be_v his_o he_o shall_v have_v they_o again_o by_o provision_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o ca._n 4._o &_o 17_o ed._n 2._o ca._n 11._o see_v coke_n vol._n 6._o foe_n 106._o a._n bracton_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 5._o num_fw-la 7._o edovardus_n conf._n ring_v cum_fw-la libertate_fw-la adjacente_fw-la &_o omni_fw-la maris_fw-la ejectu_fw-la quod_fw-la wrec_n dicitur_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ramesiensi_fw-la largitus_fw-la est_fw-la lib._n ramesien_n sect._n 95._o by_o which_o and_o other_o antiquity_n it_o appear_v that_o wrec_n do_v not_o only_o comprehend_v good_n that_o come_v from_o a_o perish_a ship_n but_o whatever_o else_o the_o sea_n do_v cast_v upon_o the_o land_n be_v it_o precious_a stone_n fish_n or_o the_o like_a for_o in_o the_o statuto_fw-la praerog_n regis_fw-la ca._n 11._o we_o read_v rex_fw-la habebit_fw-la wreckum_n maris_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la balenas_n &_o sturgiones_n captas_fw-la in_o mari_fw-fr vel_fw-la alibi_fw-la infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la exceptis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la privilegiatis_fw-la locis_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la see_v rot._n cart._n 20._o hen._n 3._o m._n 3._o &_o rot._n cart._n 4_o hen._n 3._o m._n 6._o &_o pat._n 40._o h._n 3._o in_o dorso_n m._n 1._o this_o in_o the_o grand_a customary_a of_o normandy_n ca._n 17._o be_v call_v uarech_n and_o latine_v veriscum_fw-la and_o in_o some_o of_o our_o ancient_a charter_n it_o be_v write_v seupwerp_n quasi_fw-la sea-up-werp_a i._o ejectus_fw-la maris_fw-la from_o up-werpen_a ejicere_fw-la in_o the_o statute_n 27_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 26._o it_o be_v call_v wreke_fw-mi de_fw-mi mer._n see_v 2_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 167._o write_v breve_fw-la be_v the_o king_n precept_n whereby_o any_o thing_n be_v command_v to_o be_v do_v touch_v a_o suit_n or_o action_n as_o the_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n to_o be_v summon_v a_o distress_n to_o be_v take_v a_o disscisin_n to_o be_v redress_v etc._n etc._n and_o these_o writ_n be_v various_o divide_v in_o divers_a respect_n some_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o order_n or_o manner_n of_o grant_v be_v term_v original_a and_o some_o judicial_a original_a writ_n be_v those_o which_o be_v send_v out_o of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o cnancery_n for_o summon_v the_o defendant_n in_o a_o personal_a or_o tenant_n in_o a_o real_a action_n before_o the_o suit_n begin_v or_o to_o begin_v the_o suit_n thereby_o those_o be_v judicial_a which_o be_v send_v out_o by_o order_n of_o the_o court_n where_o the_o cause_n depend_v upon_o emergent_a occasion_n after_o the_o suit_n begin_v old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 51_o &_o 147._o and_o judicial_a be_v thus_o know_v from_o original_a because_o their_o testae_fw-la bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o that_o court_n whence_o it_o come_v whereas_o the_o original_a say_v testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la in_o the_o name_n or_o relate_v to_o the_o king_n and_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n they_o be_v personal_a or_o real_a real_a be_v either_o touch_v the_o possession_n call_v writ_n of_o entry_n or_o the_o property_n call_v writ_n of_o right_n some_o writ_n be_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n some_o of_o office_n some_o ordinary_a some_o of_o privilege_n a_o write_v of_o privilege_n be_v that_o which_o a_o privileg_n d_o person_n bring_v to_o the_o court_n for_o his_o exemption_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o privilege_n see_v procedendo_fw-la and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la privilege_n see_v brief_n write_v of_o rebellion_n see_v commission_n of_o rebellion_n write_v of_o assistance_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o authorise_v any_o person_n to_o take_v a_o constable_n or_o other_o public_a officer_n to_o seize_v good_n or_o merchandise_n prohibit_v and_o uncostomed_a etc._n etc._n stat._n 14_o car._n 2._o ca._n 11._o writer_n of_o the_o tally_n scriptor_n talliarum_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n be_v clerk_n to_o the_o auditor_n of_o the_o receipt_n who_o write_v upon_o the_o tally_n the_o whole_a letter_n of_o the_o teller_n bill_n wudhepec_n see_v pudhepeck_a wulvesheve_v contractius_fw-la wulveshead_n sax._n ƿlfe_a lupus_fw-la &_o heofod_fw-la caput_fw-la i._n caputlupinum_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o those_o who_o be_v outlaw_v for_o criminal_a matter_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n or_o not_o yield_v themselves_o to_o justice_n for_o if_o they_o can_v have_v be_v take_v alive_a they_o must_v have_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n and_o i._o they_o for_o fear_n of_o be_v apprehend_v do_v defend_v themselves_o they_o may_v be_v slay_v and_o their_o head_n bring_v to_o the_o king_n for_o their_o head_n be_v no_o more_o to_o
the_o arrentation_n be_v save_v power_n to_o give_v such_o licence_n for_o a_o yearly_o rend_v arrest_v fr._n a_o stop_n or_o stay_v and_o be_v metaphorical_o use_v for_o a_o decree_n or_o determination_n of_o a_o cause_n debate_v or_o dispute_v pro_fw-la and_o con_v as_o arrest_v du_fw-fr senat._n i_o placitum_fw-la curiae_fw-la with_o we_o arrest_v be_v take_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o command_n of_o some_o court_n or_o officer_n of_o justice_n and_o a_o man_n stop_v stay_a or_o apprehend_v for_o debt_n etc._n etc._n be_v say_v to_o be_v arrest_v which_o may_v be_v call_v the_o beginning_n of_o imprisonment_n to_o move_v or_o plead_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n be_v to_o show_v cause_n why_o judgement_n shall_v be_v stay_v notwithstanding_o the_o verdict_n be_v give_v to_o plead_v in_o arrest_n of_o take_v the_o enquest_n upon_o the_o former_a issue_n be_v to_o show_v cause_n why_o a_o enquest_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v etc._n etc._n brook_z tit_n repleader_n for_o prevent_v arrest_n of_o judgement_n see_v the_o statute_n 16_o &_o 17_o car._n 2._o cap._n 8._o arrestandis_fw-la bonis_fw-la ne_fw-la dissipentur_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o cattle_n or_o good_n be_v take_v by_o another_o who_o during_o the_o controversy_n do_v or_o be_v like_a to_o make_v they_o away_o and_o will_v hardly_o be_v able_a to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o they_o afterward_o register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 126._o arrestando_fw-la ipsum_fw-la qui_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la recepit_fw-la ad_fw-la proficiscendum_fw-la in_o obsequium_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v for_o the_o apprehension_n of_o he_o that_o have_v take_v prest-money_n for_o the_o king_n war_n and_o hide_v himself_o when_o he_o shall_v go_v register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 24._o b._n arresto_fw-it facto_fw-la super_fw-la bonis_fw-la mercatorum_fw-la alienigenorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v for_o a_o denizen_n against_o the_o good_n of_o stranger_n of_o any_o other_o country_n find_v within_o this_o kingdom_n in_o recompense_n of_o good_n take_v from_o he_o in_o that_o country_n after_o he_o have_v be_v deny_v restitution_n there_o register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 129_o a._n this_o among_o the_o ancient_a civilian_n be_v call_v clarigatio_fw-la now_o barbarous_o reprisalia_n arret_v arrectatus_fw-la quasi_fw-la ad_fw-la rectum_fw-la vocatus_fw-la that_o be_v convent_v before_o a_o judge_n and_o charge_v with_o a_o crime_n it_o be_v sometime_o use_v for_o impute_a or_o lay_v unto_o as_o no_o folly_n may_v be_v arret_v to_o one_o under_o age_n littleton_n cap._n remitter_n chaucer_n use_v the_o verb_n arret_v i._n lay_v blame_v as_o it_o be_v interpret_v bracton_n say_v ad_fw-la rectnm_fw-la babere_fw-la malefactorem_fw-la i._o to_o have_v the_o malefactor_n forth_o come_v so_o as_o he_o may_v be_v charge_v and_o put_v to_o his_o trial_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 10._o and_o in_o another_o place_n rectatus_fw-la de_fw-la morte_fw-la hominis_fw-la charge_v with_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man._n arrura_fw-la hoc_fw-la scriptum_n factum_fw-la apud_fw-la sutton_n courtenay_n 20_o dic_fw-la dec._n 4_o edw._n 3._o inter_fw-la dominum_fw-la hugonem_fw-la de_fw-la courtenay_n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la una_fw-la &_o ric._n de_fw-fr stanlake_n &_o johannam_n vxorem_fw-la ejus_fw-la ex_fw-la altera_fw-la testatur_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la dominus_fw-la hugo_n in_o excambium_fw-la remisit_fw-la eisdem_fw-la ricardo_n &_o johannae_n omnimoda_fw-la opera_fw-la viz._n arruras_n messiones_n &_o cariagia_n &_o alia_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la opera_fw-la et_fw-la ipsi_fw-la non_fw-la dabunt_fw-la medfee_n etc._n etc._n penes_fw-la tho._n wollascot_n de_fw-fr sutton_n predict_v ar._n q._n if_o not_o here_o use_v for_o plough_v and_o harrow_n arthel_n an._n 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o and_o that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v hereafter_o at_o any_o time_n cast_v any_o thing_n into_o any_o court_n within_o wales_n or_o in_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o mean_a or_o name_n of_o a_o arthel_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o court_n may_v be_v let_v disturb_v or_o discontinue_v for_o that_o time_n upon_o pain_n of_o etc._n etc._n be_v a_o british_a word_n and_o be_v more_o true_o write_v arddelw_n which_o the_o southwales_n man_n write_v arddel_n and_o signify_v according_a to_o dr._n davies_n dictionary_n astipulari_fw-la asserere_fw-la vindicare_fw-la assertio_fw-la vindicatio_fw-la anglicè_fw-la avouch_v example_n o_o delir_a din_n '_o a_z ledrad_v yn_fw-we ei_fw-la law_n rhaid_fw-la iddo_fw-la geifio_fw-la arrdelw_n cyfreithlon_n i_o fwrw_v ei_fw-la ledrad_v oddiwrtho_fw-la i._o it_o a_o man_n be_v take_v with_o steal_a good_n in_o his_o hand_n he_o must_v be_v allow_v a_o lawful_a arddelw_n vouchee_o to_o clear_v he_o of_o the_o felony_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o howel_n dda_n but_o probable_o be_v so_o abuse_v in_o henry_n the_o eighths_n time_n by_o the_o delay_n of_o or_o exemption_n of_o felon_n and_o other_o criminal_n from_o justice_z that_o provision_n by_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v against_o it_o thus_o explicate_v by_o the_o learned_a meredith_n lloyd_n esquire_n article_n of_o the_o clergy_n articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la be_v certain_a statute_n make_v touch_v person_n and_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a anno_fw-la 9_o edw_n 2._o and_o anno_fw-la 14_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 3._o assart_n fr._n essarter_n to_o glade_n or_o make_v glade_n in_o a_o wood_n to_o make_v plain_a to_o grub_v up_o or_o clear_v a_o ground_n of_o bush_n shrub_n etc._n etc._n be_v according_a to_o manwood_n cap._n 9_o numb_a 1._o a_o offence_n commit_v in_o the_o forest_n by_o pluck_v up_o those_o wood_n by_o the_o root_n which_o be_v thicket_n and_o cover_v for_o the_o deer_n and_o by_o make_v they_o plain_a as_o arable_a land_n which_o be_v the_o great_a offence_n or_o trespass_n that_o can_v be_v do_v in_o the_o forest_n to_z vert_fw-fr or_o venison_n contain_v as_o much_o or_o more_o than_o waste_v for_o whereas_o waste_v of_o the_o forest_n be_v but_o the_o felling_n and_o cutting_n down_o the_o covert_n which_o may_v grow_v again_o assart_n be_v a_o pluck_v they_o up_o and_o destroy_v they_o which_o be_v confirm_v out_o of_o the_o red_a book_n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o these_o word_n assarta_fw-la verò_fw-la occasiones_fw-la nominantur_fw-la quando_fw-la forestae_fw-la nemora_fw-la vel_fw-la dumeta_fw-la pascuis_fw-la &_o latibulis_fw-la ferarum_fw-la oportuna_fw-la succiduntur_fw-la quibus_fw-la succisis_fw-la &_o radicitus_fw-la avulsis_fw-la terra_fw-la subvertitur_fw-la &_o excolitur_fw-la and_o again_o out_o of_o register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 257._o in_o the_o writ_n ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la send_v out_o in_o case_n where_o a_o man_n sue_v for_o a_o licence_n to_o assart_n his_o ground_n in_o the_o forest_n and_o to_o make_v it_o several_a for_o tillage_n so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o offence_n if_o do_v with_o licence_n to_o this_o bracton_n may_v be_v add_v lib._n 4._o cap._n 38._o who_o say_v that_o these_o word_n boscus_fw-la efficitnr_fw-la assartum_fw-la signify_v as_o much_o as_o redactus_fw-la ad_fw-la culturam_fw-la of_o this_o you_o may_v read_v more_o in_o cromp._n jursid_n fol._n 203._o and_o in_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n anno_fw-la 9_o hen._n 3._o cap._n 4._o where_o it_o be_v write_v assert_v not_o assart_n and_o in_o manwood_n part_n 1._o pag._n 171._o that_o which_o we_o call_v assartum_fw-la be_v elsewhere_o term_v disboscatio_n quietus_n de_fw-fr essartis_n we_o find_v in_o a_o charter_n of_o privilege_n grant_v by_o henry_n the_o first_o to_o the_o abbot_n of_o rames_n sect._n 198._o and_o in_o pat._n 18_o edw._n 3._o pag._n 1._o m._n 19_o et_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la sartis_fw-la quae_fw-la sartaverunt_fw-la homines_fw-la ipsius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n assart_n be_v also_o ancient_o use_v for_o a_o parcel_n of_o land_n assart_v as_o appear_v by_o this_o charter_n of_o roger_n earl_n of_o mortimer_n sciant_fw-la praesentes_fw-la &_o futuri_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la rogerus_fw-la de_fw-la mortuo_fw-la mare_fw-la dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la ade_n pistori_fw-la pro_fw-la servitio_fw-la svo_fw-la tresdecem_fw-la acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la super_fw-la mughedone_n inter_fw-la pratum_fw-la quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la petri_n budelli_n &_o viam_fw-la quae_fw-la vadit_fw-la per_fw-la medium_n mughedone_n dedi_fw-la etiam_fw-la eidem_fw-la ade_n duo_o asarta_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr hope_n quae_fw-la appellantur_fw-la ordrichesrude_a &_o aldicherude_a in_o quibus_fw-la asartis_fw-la continentur_fw-la quinque_fw-la acrae_fw-la ad_fw-la eandem_fw-la mensuram_fw-la tresdecem_fw-la acrarum_fw-la super_fw-la mughedone_n ad_fw-la tenendum_fw-la de_fw-la i_o &_o haeredibus_fw-la meis_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o feo_fw-it do_v &_o haereditate_fw-la libere_fw-la &_o quiet_a reddendo_fw-la inde_fw-la annuatim_fw-la mihi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la meis_fw-la ille_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la svi_fw-la duos_fw-la solidos_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la michael_n pro_fw-la omni_fw-la servitio_fw-la salvo_fw-la servitio_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ut_fw-la autem_fw-la haec_fw-la mea_fw-la donatio_fw-la &_o concessio_fw-la firma_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o stabilis_fw-la eam_fw-la hac_fw-la cartan_fw-mi meam_fw-la
which_o show_n that_o in_o ancient_a time_n justice_n be_v appoint_v by_o special_a commission_n to_o dispatch_v controversy_n of_o possession_n one_o or_o more_o in_o this_o or_o that_o only_a county_n as_o occasion_n fall_v out_o or_o disseisin_n be_v offer_v and_o that_o as_o well_o in_o term_n time_n as_o out_o of_o term_n whereas_o of_o late_a day_n we_o see_v that_o all_o these_o commission_n of_o assize_n of_o eyr_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n of_o goal-delivery_n and_o of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v dispatch_v all_o at_o one_o time_n by_o two_o several_a circuit_n in_o the_o year_n out_o of_o term_n and_o by_o such_o as_o have_v the_o great_a sway_n of_o justice_n be_v all_o of_o they_o the_o king_n justice_n of_o either_o bench_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o sergeant_n at_o law_n assize_n in_o the_o second_o signification_n according_a to_o littleton_n be_v use_v for_o a_o jury_n for_o to_o use_v his_o own_o example_n it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o record_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n assisa_n venit_fw-la recognitura_fw-la which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v juratores_fw-la veniunt_fw-la recognituri_fw-la he_o give_v this_o reason_n why_o the_o jury_n be_v call_v a_o assize_n because_o by_o writ_n of_o assize_n the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v quod_fw-la faciat_fw-la duodecim_fw-la liberos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la viceneto_fw-la etc._n etc._n videre_fw-la tenementum_fw-la illud_fw-la &_o nomina_fw-la eorum_fw-la imbreviari_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la summoneat_fw-la eos_fw-la per_fw-la bonas_fw-la summonitiones_fw-la quod_fw-la sint_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la etc._n etc._n parati_fw-la inde_fw-la facere_fw-la recognitionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v speak_v short_a metonymy_fw-la effecti_fw-la for_o they_o be_v call_v the_o assize_n because_o they_o be_v summon_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o writ_n so_o term_v and_o yet_o the_o jury_n summon_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n be_v likewise_o call_v the_o assize_n as_o himself_o there_o confess_v which_o write_v of_o right_o be_v not_o a_o assize_n but_o this_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o abusive_o so_o term_v assize_n in_o this_o signification_n be_v divide_v in_o magnam_fw-la &_o parvam_fw-la glanvile_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6_o &_o 7_o etc._n etc._n and_o britton_n cap._n 12._o where_o it_o appear_v wherein_o the_o great_a assize_n differ_v from_o the_o petit_fw-fr assize_n the_o former_a four_o kind_n of_o assize_n use_v in_o action_n only_o possessory_a be_v call_v petit_n assize_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o grand_a assize_n for_o the_o law_n of_o fee_n be_v ground_v upon_o two_o right_n one_o of_o possession_n the_o other_o of_o property_n and_o as_o the_o grand_a assize_n serve_v for_o the_o right_n of_o property_n so_o the_o petit_fw-fr assize_n serve_v for_o the_o right_n of_o possession_n horn_n mirror_n of_o justice_n lib._n 2._o cap._n de_fw-fr novel_a disseisin_n assize_n in_o the_o three_o signification_n according_a to_o littleton_n be_v a_o ordinance_n or_o statute_n of_o assize_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o bread_n and_o ale_n make_v anno_fw-la 51_o hen._n 3._o be_v term_v the_o assize_n of_o bread_n and_o ale_n assisa_n panis_fw-la &_o cervifiae_fw-la reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 279._o b._n assize_n of_o the_o forest_n assisa_n de_fw-fr foresta_n be_v a_o statute_n or_o condition_n touch_v order_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o king_n forest_n manwood_n part_n 1._o pag._n 35._o crompton_n in_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n per_fw-la totum_fw-la fol._n 146._o &_o seq_n and_o assize_n of_o the_o king_n anno_fw-la 18_o edw._n 1._o stat._n 1._o call_v the_o statute_n for_o view_v of_o frankpledge_a these_o be_v call_v assize_n because_o they_o set_v down_o and_o appoint_v a_o certain_a measure_n rate_n or_o order_n in_o the_o thing_n they_o concern_v of_o assize_n in_o this_o signification_n glanvile_n also_o speak_v lib._n 9_o cap._n 10._o in_o fine_a generaliter_fw-la verum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-fr quolibet_fw-la placito_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la deducitur_fw-la &_o terminatur_fw-la misericordia_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o de_fw-la provenit_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la debetur_fw-la quae_fw-la quanta_fw-la sit_fw-la per_fw-la nullam_fw-la assisam_fw-la generalem_fw-la determinatum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o thus_o much_o touch_v littleton_n division_n but_o if_o we_o mark_v well_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o law_n we_o shall_v find_v this_o word_n assize_n more_o diverse_o use_v than_o this_o author_n have_v note_v for_o it_o be_v sometime_o use_v for_o the_o measure_n or_o quantity_n itself_o and_o that_o per_fw-la metonymiam_fw-la effecti_fw-la because_o it_o be_v the_o very_o scantline_v describe_v or_o command_v by_o the_o ordinance_n for_o example_n we_o say_v when_o wheat_n etc._n etc._n be_v of_o this_o price_n than_o the_o bread_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v of_o this_o assize_n this_o word_n be_v further_o take_v for_o the_o whole_a process_n in_o court_n upon_o the_o writ_n of_o assize_n or_o for_o some_o part_n thereof_o as_o the_o issue_n or_o verdict_n of_o the_o jury_n for_o example_n assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o be_v take_v but_o in_o their_o shire_n and_o after_o this_o manner_n etc._n etc._n mag._n char._n cap._n 12._o and_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o signify_v westm_n 2._o cap._n 25._o anno_fw-la 13_o edw._n 1._o in_o these_o word_n let_v the_o disseisor_n allege_v no_o false_a exception_n whereby_o the_o take_n of_o the_o assize_n may_v be_v defer_v etc._n etc._n and_o anno_fw-la 34_o edw._n 1._o stat._n 2._o if_o it_o be_v find_v by_o assize_n the_o assize_n be_v arraign_v to_o aver_v by_o the_o assize_n the_o assize_n by_o their_o default_n shall_v pass_v against_o they_o and_o also_o anno_fw-la 1_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 2._o assize_n award_v by_o default_n of_o the_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n last_o by_o merton_n cap._n 4._o anno_fw-la 20_o hen._n 3._o certify_v by_o the_o assize_n quit_v by_o the_o assize_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o signification_n glanvile_n call_v it_o magnam_fw-la assisam_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la duodecim_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la legalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la sacramentis_fw-la consistit_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 7._o bracton_n use_v it_o in_o like_a sort_n as_o assisa_fw-la cadit_fw-la in_o transgressionem_fw-la &_o assisa_fw-la cadit_fw-la in_o perambulationem_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 30_o 31._o fleta_n define_v a_o assize_n in_o this_o signification_n thus_o assisa_n in_o jure_fw-la possessorio_fw-la est_fw-la quaedam_fw-la recognitio_fw-la duodecim_fw-la hominum_fw-la juratorum_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la certiorantur_fw-la de_fw-la articulis_fw-la in_o brevi_fw-la contentis_fw-la and_o assize_n also_o thus_o signify_v be_v say_v sometime_o to_o pass_v per_fw-la modum_fw-la assisae_fw-la and_o sometime_o in_o modum_fw-la juratae_fw-la in_o manner_n of_o a_o assize_n when_o only_o the_o disseisin_n in_o question_n be_v put_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o twelve_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o jury_n when_o any_o exception_n be_v object_v to_o disable_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o be_v put_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o twelve_o before_o the_o assize_n can_v pass_v assize_n in_o this_o signification_n be_v take_v four_o way_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 105._o the_o first_o be_v assize_n at_o large_a which_o be_v take_v as_o well_o upon_o other_o point_n as_o upon_o the_o disseisin_n for_o example_n where_o a_o infant_n bring_v a_o assize_n and_o the_o deed_n of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v plead_v whereby_o he_o claim_v his_o right_n or_o find_v his_o title_n then_o the_o assize_n shall_v be_v take_v at_o large_a that_o be_v the_o jury_n shall_v inquire_v not_o only_o whether_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v disseise_v or_o not_o by_o the_o tenant_n but_o also_o of_o these_o point_n viz._n whether_o his_o ancestor_n be_v of_o full_a age_n of_o good_a memory_n and_o out_o of_o prison_n when_o he_o make_v the_o deed_n plead_v another_o example_n you_o may_v read_v in_o littleton_n cap._n estate_n upon_o condition_n the_o second_o manner_n be_v when_o the_o tenant_n as_o it_o be_v set_v foot_n to_o foot_n with_o the_o demandant_n without_o far_a circumstance_n plead_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o writ_n no_o wrong_n no_o disseisin_n the_o three_o be_v when_o the_o tenant_n allege_v something_o by_o exception_n that_o must_v be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n before_o the_o principal_a cause_n can_v proceed_v as_o if_o he_o plead_v foreign_a release_n or_o foreign_a matter_n tryable_a in_o another_o county_n for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o justice_n refer_v the_o record_n to_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n for_o trial_n of_o the_o foreign_a plea_n before_o the_o disseisin_n can_v come_v to_o be_v decuss_v of_o this_o sort_n read_v divers_a other_o example_n in_o bracton_n lib._n 4._o part_n 1._o cap_n 34._o for_o there_o be_v of_o they_o as_o he_o say_v and_o britton_n also_o cap._n 52._o both_o dilatory_a and_o peremptory_a the_o
four_o and_o last_o manner_n be_v assize_n of_o right_n of_o damage_n that_o be_v when_o the_o tenant_n confess_v a_o ouster_n and_o refer_v it_o to_o a_o demurrer_n in_o law_n whether_o it_o be_v right_o do_v or_o not_o be_v adjudge_v to_o have_v do_v wrong_a for_o than_o shall_v the_o demandant_n have_v a_o writ_n to_o recover_v damage_n call_v a_o assize_n to_o recover_v damage_n as_o also_o the_o whole_a process_n assize_n be_v further_a take_v for_o the_o court_n place_n or_o time_n when_o and_o where_o the_o writ_n and_o process_n of_o the_o assize_n be_v handle_v or_o take_v and_o in_o this_o signification_n assize_n be_v general_a as_o when_o the_o justice_n go_v their_o several_a circuit_n with_o their_o commission_n to_o take_v all_o assize_n twice_o in_o the_o year_n that_o be_v call_v the_o general_n assize_n it_o may_v likewise_o in_o this_o signification_n be_v special_a as_o if_o a_o especial_a commission_n be_v grant_v to_o certain_a person_n as_o be_v often_o do_v in_o ancient_a time_n bracton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 11._o for_o take_v a_o assize_n upon_o one_o disseisin_n or_o two_o this_o will_v be_v call_v a_o special_a assize_n and_o in_o this_o very_a signification_n glanvile_n use_v it_o lib._n 9_o cap_n 12._o see_v coke_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 158._o concern_v the_o general_n assize_n in_o the_o most_o usual_a signification_n thus_o the_o learned_a sir_n fr._n bacon_n all_o the_o county_n of_o this_o realm_n say_v he_o be_v divide_v into_o six_o circuit_n and_o two_o learned_a man_n be_v assign_v by_o the_o king_n commission_n to_o every_o circuit_n who_o ride_v twice_o a_o year_n through_o those_o shire_n allot_v to_o that_o circuit_n these_o we_o call_v justice_n or_o judge_n of_o assize_n who_o have_v five_o several_a commission_n by_o which_o they_o sit_v the_o first_o be_v a_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n direct_v to_o they_o and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o best_a account_n in_o their_o circuit_n but_o in_o this_o commission_n the_o judge_n of_o assize_n be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la so_o as_o without_o they_o there_o can_v be_v no_o proceed_n this_o commission_n give_v they_o power_n to_o deal_v with_o treason_n murder_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o felonics_n and_o misdemeanour_n and_o this_o be_v their_o large_a commission_n the_o second_o be_v of_o goal_n delivery_n and_o that_o only_a to_o the_o judge_n themselves_o and_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n associate_n by_o this_o commission_n they_o be_v to_o deal_v with_o every_o prisoner_n in_o goal_n for_o what_o offence_n soever_o he_o be_v there_o the_o three_o commission_n be_v direct_v to_o themselves_o only_o and_o the_o clerk_n of_o assize_n to_o take_v assize_n by_o which_o they_o be_v call_v justice_n of_o assize_n and_o the_o office_n of_o these_o justice_n be_v to_o do_v right_a upon_o writ_n call_v assize_n bring_v before_o they_o by_o such_o as_o be_v wrongful_o thrust_v out_o of_o their_o land_n the_o four_o commission_n be_v to_o take_v nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la direct_v to_o none_o but_o the_o judgee_n themselves_o and_o their_o clerk_n of_o assize_n by_o which_o they_o be_v call_v justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la the_o five_o be_v a_o commission_n of_o peace_n in_o every_o county_n of_o their_o circuit_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v no_o lawful_a impediment_n be_v bind_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o assize_n to_o attend_v the_o judge_n as_o occasion_n shall_v fall_v out_o if_o any_o make_v default_n the_o judge_n may_v set_v a_o fine_a upon_o he_o at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o discretion_n the_o sheriff_n of_o every_o shire_n be_v also_o to_o attend_v in_o person_n or_o by_o a_o sufficient_a deputy_n allow_v by_o the_o judge_n who_o may_v fine_a he_o if_o he_o fail_v etc._n etc._n see_v more_o in_o sir_n fr._n bacon_n use_v of_o the_o law_n fol._n 13._o usque_fw-la 21._o assisa_fw-la continuanda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o justice_n assign_v to_o take_v a_o assize_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o cause_n in_o case_n where_o certain_a record_n allege_v can_v in_o time_n be_v procure_v by_o the_o party_n that_o will_v use_v they_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 217._o assisa_fw-la proroganda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n for_o stay_v of_o proceed_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n business_n wherein_o the_o party_n be_v employ_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 208_o &_o 221._o assisor_n assisore_n sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la assisas_n condunt_fw-la aut_fw-la taxationes_fw-la imponunt_fw-la spelman_n in_o scotland_n according_a to_o skene_n they_o be_v the_o same_o with_o our_o juror_n and_o their_o oath_n be_v this_o we_o shall_v leil_fw-fr suith_n say_v and_o na_z suith_n conceal_v far_o na_fw-mi thing_n we_o may_v sa_o far_o as_o we_o be_v charge_v upon_o this_o assize_n be_v god_n himself_o and_o be_v our_o part_n of_o paradise_n and_o as_o we_o will_v answer_n to_o god_n upon_o the_o dreadful_a day_n of_o dome_n association_n associatio_fw-la be_v a_o patent_n send_v by_o the_o king_n either_o of_o his_o own_o motion_n or_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o ●ustices_n appoint_v to_o take_v assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n or_o of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n etc._n etc._n to_o take_v other_o unto_o they_o as_o fellow_n and_o colleague_n in_o that_o affair_n the_o example_n and_o sundry_a use_n hereof_o you_o may_v find_v in_o fitz-nat_n br._n fol._n 185_o &_o 111._o but_o more_o particular_o in_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 201_o 206_o 223._o assoil_v absolvere_fw-la signify_v to_o deliver_v pardon_n or_o set_v free_a from_o a_o excommunication_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n fol._n 72._o to_o this_o effect_n otherwise_o the_o defendant_n shall_v remain_v in_o prison_n till_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v assoil_v that_o be_v deliver_v from_o his_o excommunication_n so_o in_o 1_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 10._o mention_n be_v make_v of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o it_o be_v add_v who_o god_n assoil_v henric._n duc_n de_fw-fr lancastre_n count_n de_fw-fr leicestre_fw-fr de_fw-fr derby_n &_o the_o senescal_n dengletre_n a_o tout_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr que_fw-fr ceste_fw-fr endentnre_fw-fr verront_fw-fr ou_fw-fr orront_fw-fr salut_fw-fr en_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr come_v nostre_fw-fr cheer_n &_o bien_fw-fr ame_fw-fr cousin_n john_n de_fw-fr blount_n eit_fw-mi en_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr mein_fw-ge renduz_n seissaunte_n acre_n de_fw-fr terre_fw-fr ou_fw-fr les_fw-fr appurtenance_n en_fw-fr salford_n en_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr ducbee_n de_fw-fr lancastre_n les_fw-fr quell_v il_fw-fr avoit_fw-fr a_fw-fr luy_fw-fr &_o a_fw-fr ses_fw-fr heir_n du_fw-fr don_fw-mi &_o feoffment_n nostre_fw-fr tres_fw-fr honore_fw-la seigneur_fw-fr &_o peer_n que_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr assoil_v etc._n etc._n dat._n 30_o edw._n 3._o assumpsit_fw-la from_fw-la assumo_fw-la be_v a_o voluntary_a promise_n make_v by_o word_n whereby_o a_o man_n assume_v or_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o pay_v or_o perform_v any_o thing_n to_o another_o this_o word_n comprehend_v any_o verbal_a promise_n make_v upon_o consideration_n which_o the_o civilian_n express_v diverse_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o promise_n call_v it_o sometime_o pactum_fw-la sometime_o promissionem_fw-la pollicitationem_fw-la or_o constitutum_fw-la astrihilthet_n or_o atrihilthet_fw-la sax._n he_o qui_fw-la pacem_fw-la regis_fw-la habent_fw-la vel_fw-la manu_fw-la vel_fw-la brevi_fw-la ei_fw-la fideles_fw-la existant_fw-la qui_fw-la si_fw-la nimis_fw-la confidens_fw-la in_o pace_fw-la quam_fw-la habet_fw-la per_fw-la superbiam_fw-la alicui_fw-la forisfecerit_fw-la damnum_fw-la restauret_fw-la &_o iterum_fw-la tantundem_fw-la quod_fw-la angli_fw-la vocant_fw-la astrihilthet_fw-la ll._n divi_z edwardi_fw-la cap._n 30._o see_v hovedon_n pag._n 606._o atia_n see_v odio_fw-la &_o atia_n at_o large_a see_v verdict_n at_o large_a littl._n fol._n 98._o to_o vouch_v at_o large_a old_a nat._n br._n fol_n 108._o to_o make_v title_n at_o large_a kitchen_n fol._n 68_o see_v bar._n attach_v attachiare_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n attacher_n i._o figere_fw-la nectere_fw-la alligare_fw-la signify_v to_o take_v or_o apprehend_v by_o commandment_n or_o writ_n lamb._n in_o his_o eiren._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 16._o make_v this_o difference_n between_o a_o arrest_n and_o a_o attachment_n that_o a_o arrest_n proceed_v out_o of_o a_o inferior_a court_n by_o precept_n and_o a_o attachment_n out_o of_o high_a court_n by_o precept_n or_o writ_n and_o that_o a_o precept_n to_o arrest_v have_v these_o formal_a word_n duci_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o a_o writ_n of_o attachment_n these_o praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la attachy_n talem_fw-la &_o habeas_fw-la cum_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o who_o arrest_n carry_v the_o party_n arrest_v to_o another_o high_a person_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o forthwith_o he_o that_o attach_v keep_v the_o party_n attach_v and_o present_v he_o in_o court_n at_o the_o day_n assign_v in_o the_o attachment_n yet_o a_o attachment_n sometime_o issue_v out_o of_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr which_o be_v a_o inferior_a court_n
by_o hen._n 2._o anno_fw-la 1158._o this_o year_n the_o king_n alter_v his_o coin_n abrogate_a certain_a piece_n call_v basel_n hollinsh_fw-mi pag._n 67._o baselard_n or_o basillard_n in_o the_o stat._n 12_o r._n 2._o cap._n 6._o signify_v a_o weapon_n which_o mr._n speight_n in_o his_o exposition_n upon_o c●aucer_n call_v pugionem_fw-la vel_fw-la sicam_fw-la bastard_n bastardus_n from_o the_o british_a bastardd_n i._o nothus_fw-la be_v he_o or_o she_o that_o be_v bear_v of_o any_o woman_n not_o marry_v so_o that_o the_o child_n father_n be_v not_o know_v by_o the_o order_n of_o law_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v filius_fw-la populi_n cui_fw-la pater_fw-la est_fw-la populus_fw-la pater_fw-la est_fw-la sibi_fw-la nullus_fw-la &_o omnis_fw-la cui_fw-la pater_fw-la est_fw-la populus_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la ipse_fw-la patrem_fw-la such_o bastard_n can_v inherit_v land_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n nor_o can_v any_o person_n inherit_v land_n as_o heir_n to_o he_o but_o one_o that_o be_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n littl._n sect._n 401._o if_o the_o child_n be_v beget_v by_o he_o that_o do_v marry_v she_o after_o the_o child_n birth_n yet_o it_o be_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n a_o bastard_n though_o the_o church_n hold_v it_o legitimate_a stat._n 20_o hen._n 3_o 9_o and_o 1_o hen._n 6._o 3._o coke_n on_o littl._n 244._o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o wife_n who_o be_v great_a with_o child_n by_o another_o who_o be_v not_o her_o husband_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v the_o child_n and_o may_v be_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n though_o it_o be_v bear_v but_o one_o day_n after_o the_o espousal_n solemnize_v if_o one_o marry_v a_o woman_n and_o die_v before_o night_n and_o never_o bed_n she_o and_o she_o have_v a_o child_n after_o it_o seem_v it_o shall_v be_v account_v his_o child_n and_o legitimate_a see_v the_o english_a lawyer_n 117._o if_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n marry_v a_o second_o wife_n or_o husband_n the_o first_o be_v living_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o that_o second_o wife_n or_o husband_n such_o issue_n be_v a_o bastard_n 39_o edw._n 3._o 14._o 7_o hen._n 4._o 49._o 18_o edw_n 4._o 26._o if_o a_o woman_n elope_v with_o a_o stranger_n and_o have_v a_o child_n by_o he_o her_o husband_n be_v infra_fw-la quatuor_fw-la maria_fw-la this_o be_v legitimate_a and_o shall_v inherit_v the_o husband_n land_n 44_o edw._n 3._o 10._o 7_o hen_n 4._o 10._o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o repute_a father_n of_o a_o bastard_n anno_fw-la 18_o eliz._n cap._n 3._o he_o that_o get_v a_o bastard_n in_o the_o hundred_o of_o middleton_n in_o com._n kent_n forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o the_o king_n m_o s_o de_fw-fr temp_n edw._n 3._o before_o the_o statute_n 2_o &_o 3_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 21._o one_o be_v adjudge_v a_o bastard_n quia_fw-la filius_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la int._n plac._n the_o temp_n joh._n reg._n lincoln_n 42._o bastardy_n fr._n bastardage_n signify_v a_o defect_n of_o birth_n object_v to_o one_o bear_v out_o of_o wedlock_n bracton_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 19_o how_o bastardy_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v or_o to_o be_v inquire_v into_o if_o it_o be_v plead_v see_v rastal_n entry_n tit_n bastardy_n fol._n 104._o and_o the_o stat._n 9_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 11._o kitchen_n fol._n 64._o mention_n bastardy_n special_a and_o bastardy_n general_n the_o difference_n whereof_o be_v that_o bastardy_n general_n be_v a_o certificate_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n to_o the_o king_n justice_n after_o such_o enquiry_n make_v that_o the_o party_n inquire_v of_o be_v a_o bastard_n or_o not_o a_o bastard_n upon_o some_o question_n of_o inheritance_n bastardy_n special_a be_v a_o suit_n commence_v in_o the_o king_n court_n against_o he_o that_o call_v another_o bastard_n so_o term_v because_o bastardy_n be_v the_o principal_a case_n in_o trial_n and_o no_o inheritance_n contend_v for_o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o both_o these_o signification_n bastardy_n be_v rather_o take_v for_o a_o examination_n or_o trial_n whether_o a_o man_n birth_n be_v defective_a or_o illegitimate_a than_o for_o bastardy_n itself_o see_v brook_n tit_n bastardy_n and_o dr._n ridleys_n book_n pag._n 203_o 204._o baston_n fr._n a_o staff_n club_n or_o cowlstaff_n but_o in_o our_o statute_n it_o signify_v one_o of_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n servant_n or_o officer_n who_o attend_v the_o king_n court_n with_o a_o red_a staff_n for_o take_v such_o to_o ward_n as_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o court_n anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 12._o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 23._o see_v tifstaff_n batable_a ground_n be_v the_o land_n lie_v between_o england_n and_o scotland_n heretofore_o in_o question_n when_o they_o be_v distinct_a kingdom_n to_o which_o it_o belong_v anno_fw-la 23_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 6._o and_o 32_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 6._o as_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v litigious_a or_o debatable_a ground_n for_o by_o that_o name_n skene_n call_v ground_n that_o be_v in_o debate_n or_o controversy_n betwixt_o two_o cam._n brit._n tit_n cumberland_n battle_n fr._n battle_n signify_v a_o trial_n by_o combat_n the_o manner_n whereof_o be_v long_o full_a of_o ceremony_n and_o now_o difuse_v we_o must_v refer_v you_o to_o glanvile_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 3_o 4_o 5._o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 21._o fol._n 140._o britton_n cap._n 22._o smith_n de_fw-fr rep._n angl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 7._o and_o lib._n 3._o c._n 3._o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 294._o and_o on_o westm_n 1._o fol._n 247._o see_v combat_n battery_n from_o the_o fr._n batre_n i._o to_o strike_v or_o sax._n batte_fw-it i_o fustis_fw-la be_v a_o violent_a strike_n or_o beat_v a_o man_n who_o in_o regard_n it_o tend_v to_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v therefore_o either_o indict_v the_o other_o party_n whereby_o he_o be_v fineable_a to_o the_o king_n or_o have_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n against_o he_o for_o every_o battery_n imply_v a_o assault_n and_o recover_v so_o much_o in_o cost_v and_o damage_n as_o the_o jury_n will_v give_v he_o which_o action_n will_v lie_v as_o well_o before_o as_o after_o the_o indictment_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v the_o first_o assault_n than_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v quit_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v amerce_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o false_a suit_n in_o some_o case_n a_o man_n may_v justify_v the_o beat_n another_o in_o a_o moderate_a manner_n as_o the_o parent_n his_o child_n the_o master_n his_o servant_n or_o apprentice_n etc._n etc._n this_o the_o civilian_n call_v injuriam_fw-la personalem_fw-la batus_fw-la sax._n bat_n a_n boat_n and_o batellus_n a_o little_a boat_n concessit_fw-la etiam_fw-la idem_fw-la hugo_n wake_n pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o here_v suis_fw-fr quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la abbas_n &_o successores_fw-la svi_fw-la &_o ecclesia_fw-la sua_fw-la de_fw-la croyland_n habeant_fw-la tres_fw-la batellos_n in_o harnolt_n etc._n etc._n charta_fw-la edw._n 1._o 20_o ●ulii_n 18_o regni_fw-la see_v libera_n batella_n bay_fw-mi or_o pen_n be_v a_o pond-head_n make_v up_o of_o a_o great_a height_n to_o keep_v in_o store_n of_o water_n so_o that_o the_o wheel_n of_o the_o furnace_n or_o hammer_n belong_v to_o a_o iron_n mill_n may_v be_v drive_v by_o the_o water_n come_v thence_o through_o a_o passage_n or_o floodgate_n call_v the_o penstock_n also_o a_o harbour_n where_o ship_n ride_v at_o sea_n near_o some_o port._n the_o word_n be_v mention_v anno_fw-la 27_o eliz._n cap._n 19_o beacon_n from_o the_o sax._n beacen_n i._o signum_fw-la vel_fw-la symbolum_fw-la anno_fw-la 8_o eliz._n cap._n 13._o be_v well_o know_v hence_o beaconage_n money_n pay_v towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o beacon_n and_o we_o still_o use_v the_o word_n to_o because_v from_o the_o saxon_a beacnian_n to_o nod_v unto_o or_o signify_v see_v the_o statute_n 5_o hen._n 4._o and_o dor_n pat._n 28_o hen._n 6._o par_fw-fr 2._o m._n 21._o pro_fw-la signis_fw-la anglicè_fw-la beacon_n &_o vigiliis_fw-la bede_n or_o bede_n sax._n bede_n a_o prayer_n so_o that_o to_o say_v one_o bead_n be_v to_o say_v one_o prayer_n they_o be_v most_o in_o use_n before_o print_v when_o poor_a people_n can_v not_o go_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o manuscript_n prayer-book_n these_o be_v mention_v in_o 27_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 26._o and_o 3_o jao_n cap._n 5._o beard_v alias_o bard_v of_o wool_n see_v clack_n bearor_n justice_n of_o assie_n shall_v inquire_v bear_v and_o determine_v of_o mainteynor_n bearor_n and_o conspirator_n and_o of_o those_o that_o commit_v champarti_n etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 4_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 11._o such_o as_o bear_v down_o or_o oppress_v other_o maintainer_n beast_n of_o chase_n ferae_fw-la campestres_fw-mi be_v five_o the_o buck_n the_o do_v the_o fox_n martron_n and_o roc._n manwood_n 1_o part._n pag._n 342._o and_o 2_o part._n cap._n 4._o num_fw-la 2._o beast_n of_o the_o forest_n ferae_fw-la
either_o adjoin_v to_o a_o church_n as_o parcel_n of_o it_o which_o person_n of_o quality_n build_v ut_fw-la ibidem_fw-la familiaria_fw-la sepulchra_fw-la sibi_fw-la constituant_fw-la or_o else_o separate_v from_o the_o mother_n church_n where_o the_o parish_n be_v wide_a and_o be_v common_o call_v a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n because_o it_o be_v build_v for_o the_o ease_n of_o one_o or_o more_o parishioner_n that_o dwell_v far_o from_o the_o church_n and_o be_v serve_v by_o some_o inferior_a curate_n provide_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o rector_n or_o of_o he_o that_o have_v benefit_n by_o it_o as_o the_o composition_n or_o custom_n be_v there_o be_v also_o a_o free_a chapel_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v such_o as_o have_v perpetual_a maintenance_n towards_o the_o uphold_v it_o and_o the_o curate_n stipend_n by_o some_o land_n or_o rent_n charitable_o bestow_v on_o it_o without_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o rector_n or_o parish_n anno_fw-la 37_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 4._o anno_fw-la 1_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 14._o chapelry_n capellania_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o a_o chapel_n as_o parish_n be_v to_o a_o church_n i._n the_o precinct_n and_o limit_n of_o it_o mention_v in_o the_o stat._n 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 9_o capellania_n sancti_fw-la oswaldi_n mich._n 32_o edw._n 1._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la glouc._n chaperon_n fr._n a_o hood_n or_o bonnet_n mention_v in_o the_o stat._n 1_o rich._n 2._o 17._o and_o among_o herald_n it_o be_v that_o little_a escocheon_n which_o be_v fix_v in_o the_o forehead_n of_o the_o horse_n that_o draw_v the_o hearse_n at_o a_o funeral_n chapiters_n lat._n capitula_fw-la fr._n chapiters_n i._o the_o chapter_n of_o a_o book_n signify_v a_o summary_n or_o content_a of_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v of_o or_o present_v before_o justice_n in_o eyr_n justice_n of_o assize_n or_o of_o peace_n in_o their_o session_n this_o it_o be_v use_v anno_fw-la 3_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 27._o and_o that_o no_o clerk_n of_o any_o justice_n escheator_n or_o commissioner_n in_o eyr_n shall_v take_v any_o thing_n for_o deliver_v chapter_n but_o only_a clerk_n of_o justice_n in_o their_o circuit_n and_o again_o anno_fw-la 13_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 10._o the_o sheriff_n shall_v certify_v the_o chapiters_n before_o the_o justice_n in_o eyr_n how_o many_o writ_n he_o have_v and_o what_o etc._n etc._n britton_n cap._n 3._o use_v the_o word_n in_o the_o same_o signification_n chapiters_n be_v now_o most_o usual_o call_v article_n and_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o his_o charge_n to_o the_o enquest_n whereas_o in_o ancient_a time_n as_o appear_v by_o bracton_n and_o britton_n they_o be_v after_o a_o exhortation_n give_v by_o the_o justice_n for_o the_o good_a observation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o king_n peace_n first_o read_v distinct_o in_o open_a court_n and_o then_o deliver_v in_o write_v to_o the_o grand_a enquest_n which_o the_o grand_a jury_n or_o enquest_n be_v likewise_o to_o answer_v upon_o their_o oath_n affirmative_o or_o negative_o and_o not_o as_o they_o do_v now_o put_v the_o judge_n to_o make_v long_o and_o learned_a charge_n to_o little_a or_o no_o purpose_n and_o forswear_v or_o wilful_o not_o remember_v their_o knowledge_n of_o transgressor_n against_o the_o design_n and_o enquiry_n of_o those_o article_n do_v think_v their_o oath_n and_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o the_o king_n and_o their_o country_n well_o enough_o satisfy_v and_o perform_v if_o they_o only_o present_v those_o few_o of_o many_o more_o misdemeanour_n which_o be_v bring_v unto_o they_o by_o way_n of_o indictment_n the_o same_o order_n of_o article_n lambert_n wish_n may_v still_o be_v observe_v eiren._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 4._o pag._n 393._o horn_n in_o his_o mirror_n of_o justice_n call_v they_o article_n and_o express_v what_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o contain_v lib._n 3._o cap._n des_n article_n in_o eyr_n chaplain_n or_o chapellain_n capellanus_fw-la be_v now_o most_o common_o take_v for_o he_o who_o be_v depend_v on_o the_o king_n or_o other_o noble_a person_n to_o instruct_v he_o and_o his_o family_n in_o spiritual_n and_o say_v divine_a service_n in_o his_o house_n where_o common_o they_o have_v a_o private_a chapel_n for_o that_o purpose_n as_o anno_fw-la 21_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 13._o which_o ordain_v what_o person_n may_v privilege_v one_o or_o more_o chaplain_n to_o discontinue_v from_o their_o benefice_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o particular_a service_n chapter_n capitulum_n signify_v congregationem_fw-la clericorum_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la cathedrali_fw-la conventuali_fw-la regulari_fw-la vel_fw-la collegiata_fw-la and_o in_o another_o sense_n locum_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la siunt_fw-la commune_v tractatus_fw-la collegiatorum_fw-la it_o have_v other_o signification_n not_o worth_a mention_v here_o which_o you_o may_v read_v in_o linwoods_n provin_n gloss_n verbo_fw-la capitulum_n this_o collegiate_n company_n or_o corporation_n be_v metaphorical_o term_v capitulum_n signify_v original_o a_o little_a head_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o head_n not_o only_o to_o rule_v and_o govern_v the_o diocese_n in_o the_o vacation_n of_o the_o bishopric_n but_o also_o in_o many_o thing_n to_o advise_v the_o bishop_n when_o the_o see_v be_v full_a see_v panormitan_n in_o cap._n capitulum_n extra_fw-la de_fw-la rescriptis_fw-la ad_fw-la dedicationes_fw-la ad_fw-la synodos_fw-la ad_fw-la capituia_n vonientibus_fw-la sit_fw-la summa_fw-la pax._fw-la ll._n edwardi_fw-la confess_v cap._n 3._o charre_o of_o lead_n la_fw-fr charre_n de_fw-fr plumbo_fw-la constat_fw-la ex_fw-la 30_o form_n 〈…〉_z s_o &_o quaelibet_fw-la formella_fw-la continet_fw-la 6_o petras_n exceptis_fw-la duabus_fw-la libris_fw-la &_o quaelibet_fw-la petra_n constat_fw-la ex_fw-la 12_o libris_fw-la assisa_n de_fw-fr ponderibus_fw-la rob._n 3_o r._n scot._n cap._n 22._o sect_n 2._o chartley_n charta_n paper_n parchment_n or_o any_o thing_n to_o write_v on_o also_o a_o card_n mention_v 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 33._o see_v charter_n chartel_v fr._n cartel_n a_o letter_n of_o defiance_n or_o a_o challenge_n to_o a_o single_a combat_n in_o use_v when_o those_o combat_n be_v in_o practice_n to_o decide_v difficult_a and_o not_o otherwise_o to_o be_v determine_v controversy_n in_o law_n charter_n charta_fw-la fr._n chartres_n i._o instrumenta_fw-la be_v usual_o take_v for_o write_a evidence_n of_o thing_n do_v between_o man_n and_o man._n whereof_o bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 26._o num_fw-la 1._o say_v thus_o fiunt_fw-la aliquando_fw-la donationes_fw-la in_o scriptis_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o chartis_fw-la ad_fw-la perpetuam_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la propter_fw-la brevem_fw-la hominum_fw-la vitam_fw-la and_o num._n 12._o &_o sciendum_fw-la quod_fw-la chartarum_fw-la alia_fw-la regius_fw-la alia_fw-la privatorum_fw-la &_o regiarum_fw-la alia_fw-la privata_fw-la alia_fw-la communis_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la universalis_fw-la item_n privatorum_fw-la alia_fw-la de_fw-la puro_fw-la feoffamento_fw-la &_o simplici_fw-la alia_fw-la de_fw-la feoffamento_fw-la conditionali_fw-la sive_fw-la conventionali_fw-la &_o secundùm_fw-la omne_fw-la genera_fw-la feoffamentorum_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la item_n privatorum_fw-la alia_fw-la de_fw-la recognitione_n pura_fw-la vel_fw-la conditionali_fw-la item_n alia_fw-la de_fw-fr quiet_a clamantia_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr confirmatione_fw-la etc._n etc._n britton_n likewise_o in_o his_o 39_o chapter_n divide_v charter_n into_o those_o of_o the_o king_n and_o those_o of_o private_a person_n charter_n of_o the_o king_n be_v those_o whereby_o the_o king_n pass_v any_o grant_n to_o any_o person_n or_o more_o or_o to_o any_o body_n politic_a as_o a_o charter_n of_o exemption_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v empanele_v upon_o any_o jury_n kitchen_n fol._n 314._o and_o 177._o charter_n of_o pardon_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v forgive_v a_o felony_n or_o other_o offence_n commit_v against_o the_o king_n crown_n and_o dignity_n brook_z tit_n charter_n of_o pardon_n charter_n of_o the_o forest_n wherein_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v comprise_v anno_fw-la 9_o hen._n 3._o cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 147._o pupilla_fw-la oculi_fw-la par_fw-fr 5._o cap._n 22_o manwood_n pag._n 1._o fol._n 1._o where_o he_o set_v down_o the_o charter_n of_o canutus_n and_o fol._n 17._o that_o which_o be_v make_v 19_o hen._n 3._o with_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o these_o charter_n you_o have_v also_o a_o long_a discourse_n in_o fleta_n lib._n 3._o cap_n 14._o who_o particular_o expound_v every_o substantial_a part_n of_o a_o deed_n of_o gift_n see_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la charter-land_n terra_fw-la per_fw-la chartam_fw-la be_v such_o as_o a_o man_n hold_v by_o charter_n that_o be_v by_o evidence_n in_o writing_n otherwise_o call_v freehold_n anno_fw-la 19_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 13._o and_o kitchen_n fol._n 86._o this_o in_o the_o saxon_n time_n be_v call_v bocland_n which_o be_v hold_v according_a to_o lambert_n in_o his_o explication_n of_o those_o word_n verbo_fw-la terra_fw-la ex_fw-la scripto_fw-la with_o more_o commodious_a and_o easy_a condition_n than_o folkland_n be_v that_o be_v land_n hold_v without_o writing_n because_o that_o be_v haereditaria_fw-la libera_fw-la atque_fw-la
immunis_fw-la whereas_o fundus_fw-la sine_fw-la scripto_fw-la censum_fw-la pensitabat_fw-la annuum_fw-la atque_fw-la officiorum_fw-la quadam_fw-la servitute_fw-la est_fw-la obligatus_fw-la priorem_fw-la viri_fw-la plerumque_fw-la nobiles_fw-la atque_fw-la ingenui_fw-la posteriorem_fw-la rustici_fw-la ferè_fw-la &_o pagani_fw-la possidebant_fw-la illam_fw-la nos_fw-la vulgò_fw-la freehold_n &_o per_fw-la chartam_fw-la hanc_fw-la ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la domini_fw-la appellamus_fw-la thus_o lambert_n charter-party_n lat._n charta_fw-la partita_fw-la fr._n chartre-parti_a i._n a_o deed_n or_o write_v divide_v be_v that_o among_o merchant_n and_o seafaring_a man_n which_o we_o common_o call_v a_o pair_n of_o indenture_n contain_v the_o covenant_n and_o agreement_n make_v between_o they_o touch_v their_o merchandise_n and_o maritime_a affair_n anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 14._o and_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 18._o latch_n rep._n fol._n 225._o ballo_n case_n and_o 2_o inst_n fol._n 673._o chartis_fw-la reddendis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v against_o he_o that_o have_v charter_n of_o feoffment_n entrust_v to_o his_o keep_n and_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v they_o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 66._o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 159._o chase_n fr._n chasse_n signify_v two_o thing_n first_o a_o driving_z cattle_n to_o or_o from_o any_o place_n as_o to_o chase_v a_o distress_n to_o a_o fortlet_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 45._o second_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o receipt_n for_o deer_n and_o wild_a beast_n of_o a_o middle_a nature_n between_o a_o forest_n and_o a_o park_n be_v common_o less_o than_o a_o forest_n and_o not_o endue_v with_o so_o many_o liberty_n as_o the_o court_n of_o attachment_n swain-mote_n and_o justice-seat_n and_o yet_o of_o a_o large_a compass_n and_o store_v with_o great_a diversity_n both_o of_o keeper_n and_o wild_a beast_n or_o game_n than_o a_o park_n crompton_n in_o his_o jurisd_v fol._n 148._o say_v a_o forest_n can_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o subject_a but_o it_o forthwith_o lose_v its_o name_n and_o become_v a_o chase_n and_o yet_o fol._n 197._o he_o say_v a_o subject_a may_v be_v lord_n and_o owner_n of_o a_o forest_n which_o though_o it_o seem_v a_o contradiction_n yet_o both_o say_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n true_a for_o the_o king_n may_v give_v or_o alienate_v a_o forest_n to_o a_o subject_a yet_o so_o as_o when_o it_o be_v once_o in_o the_o subject_a it_o lose_v the_o true_a property_n of_o a_o forest_n because_o the_o court_n call_v the_o justice-seat_n swain-mote_n and_o attachment_n do_v forthwith_o vanish_v none_o be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o fyr_n of_o the_o forest_n but_o the_o king_n as_o manwood_n well_o observe_v par._n 2._o cap._n 3._o &_o 4._o yet_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v in_o so_o large_a a_o manner_n as_o there_o may_v be_v attachment_n swain-mote_n and_o a_o court_n equivalent_a to_o a_o justice_n seat_n as_o appear_v by_o he_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n num_fw-la 3._o so_o that_o a_o chase_n differ_v from_o a_o forest_n in_o this_o because_o it_o may_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o subject_a which_o a_o forest_n in_o his_o proper_a and_o true_a nature_n can_v and_o from_o a_o park_n in_o that_o it_o be_v not_o enclose_v and_o have_v not_o only_o a_o large_a compass_n and_o more_o variety_n of_o game_n but_o of_o keeper_n also_o and_o officer_n see_v forest_n chattel_n or_o catal_n catallia_fw-la alius_fw-la capitalia_fw-la comprehend_v all_o good_n movable_a and_o immovable_a except_o such_o as_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o freehold_n or_o parcel_n of_o it_o as_o may_v be_v collect_v out_o of_o stamf._n praerog_n cap._n 16._o and_o anno_fw-la 1_o eliz_n cap._n 2._o yet_o kitchen_n fol._n 32._o say_v that_o money_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v good_n or_o chattel_n because_o it_o be_v not_o of_o itself_o valuable_a nor_o hawk_n and_o hound_n for_o they_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la chattel_n be_v either_o personal_a or_o real_a personal_n may_v be_v so_o call_v in_o two_o respect_n one_o because_o they_o belong_v immediate_o to_o the_o person_n of_o a_o man_n as_o a_o bow_n horse_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o for_o that_o be_v any_o way_n injurious_o withhold_v from_o we_o we_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o recover_v they_o but_o personal_a action_n chattel_n real_a be_v such_o as_o either_o appertain_v not_o immediate_o to_o the_o person_n but_o to_o some_o other_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o dependency_n as_o a_o box_n with_o charter_n of_o land_n apple_n upon_o a_o tree_n or_o a_o tree_n itself_o grow_v on_o the_o ground_n cromp._n just_o of_o peace_n fol._n 33._o or_o else_o such_o as_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o some_o immovable_a thing_n to_o a_o person_n as_o a_o lease_n or_o rent_n for_o term_n of_o year_n see_v bracton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 3_o num_fw-la 3._o &_o 4._o chattel_n be_v bona_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la mobilia_fw-la &_o immobilia_fw-la propriè_fw-la tamen_fw-la ea_fw-la bonorum_fw-la pars_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o animalibus_fw-la consistit_fw-la a_o quorum_n capitibus_fw-la res_fw-la ipsae_fw-la alius_fw-la capita_fw-la alius_fw-la capitalia_fw-la dicta_fw-la sunt_fw-la spelman_n chaumpert_n et_fw-la quod_fw-la tam_fw-la praedictae_fw-la xx_o virgatae_fw-la terrae_fw-la quam_fw-la terrae_fw-la unde_fw-la dicta_fw-la quaterviginti_fw-la quarteria_fw-la srumenti_fw-la annua_fw-la proveniunt_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la per_fw-la servitium_fw-la vocatum_fw-la chaumpert_n viz._n undecimae_fw-la garbae_fw-la nobis_fw-la per_fw-la manus_fw-la tenentium_fw-la to●rarum_fw-la earundem_fw-la annuatim_fw-la solvendae_fw-la tenentur_fw-la pat._n 35_o edw._n 3._o pag._n 2._o m._n 18._o hospital_n de_fw-fr bowes_n infra_fw-la insulam_fw-la de_fw-la gernesey_n chaunce-medley_n see_v chance-medley_n chaunter_n cantator_n a_o singer_n in_o the_o quire_n anno_fw-la 13_o eliz._n cap._n 10._o at_o s._n david_n in_o pembrokeshire_n the_o chaunter_n be_v next_o to_o the_o bishop_n for_o there_o be_v no_o dean_n cam_n britan._n chantry_n cantaria_n aedes_fw-la sacra_fw-la ideo_fw-la instituta_fw-la &_o dotata_fw-la praediis_fw-la ut_fw-la missa_fw-la ibidem_fw-la cantaretur_fw-la pro_fw-la anima_fw-la fundatoris_fw-la &_o propinquorum_fw-la ejus_fw-la these_o be_v usual_o little_a chapel_n or_o particular_a altar_n in_o some_o cathedral_n or_o parochial_a church_n and_o endow_v with_o land_n or_o other_o revenue_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o one_o or_o more_o priest_n to_o officiate_v as_o abovesaid_a mention_v 37_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 4._o 1_o edw._n 6._o c._n 14._o &_o 15_o car._n 2._o cap._n 9_o of_o these_o chantry_n there_o be_v forty_o seven_o belong_v to_o s._n paul_n church_n in_o london_n for_o which_o see_v mr._n dugdales_n history_n of_o that_o church_n sciant_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la reginaldus_n suard_n dedi_fw-la willielmo_n crumpe_n capellano_n cantariae_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-la yarpol_n unam_fw-la parcellam_fw-la pasturae_fw-la etc._n etc._n dat._n apud_fw-la leominstre_n die_v martis_n prox_n post_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarii_n anno_fw-la 7_o hen._n 5._o chawdren_n of_o sea-coal_n anno_fw-la 9_o hen._n 5._o cap._n 10._o see_v cauldron_n check-roll_n be_v a_o roll_n or_o book_n contain_v the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o be_v attendant_n and_o in_o pay_n to_o the_o king_n or_o other_o great_a person_n as_o their_o houshold-servant_n anno_fw-la 19_o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o it_o be_v otherwise_o call_v the_o checquer_n roll_n anno_fw-la 24_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 13._o anno_fw-la 3_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 13._o and_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o word_n abstract_v or_o derive_v from_o the_o exchequer_n which_o vide_fw-la clerk_z of_o the_o check_n see_v in_o clerk_n chemin_fw-fr see_v chimin_n chenser_n anno_fw-la 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o quaere_fw-la if_o not_o such_o as_o pay_v tribute_n or_o cense_v quitrent_n or_o chief_a rent_n for_o so_o the_o fr._n censier_n signify_v cherset_n see_v churchesset_n chevage_a chevagium_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n chef_fw-fr i._n caput_fw-la signify_v a_o tribute_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n former_o pay_v by_o such_o as_o hold_v land_n in_o villanage_n or_o otherwise_o to_o their_o lord_n in_o acknowledgement_n and_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o head_n or_o poll-money_n whereof_o bracton_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 10._o say_v thus_o chevagium_fw-la dicitur_fw-la recognitio_fw-la in_o sig_n num_fw-la subjectionis_fw-la &_o dominii_fw-la de_fw-la capite_fw-la svo_fw-la it_o seem_v also_o to_o be_v use_v for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n yearly_o give_v to_o a_o man_n of_o power_n for_o his_o countenance_n and_o protection_n as_o to_o their_o chief_n head_n or_o leader_n lambert_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o eirenarch_n write_v it_o chivage_n we_o now_o call_v it_o chiefage_n est_fw-la &_o apud_fw-la wallos_fw-la chevagii_fw-la genus_fw-la quod_fw-la amabr_n vocant_fw-la principi_fw-la walliae_fw-la pro_fw-la maritandis_fw-la filiabus_fw-la olim_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ut_fw-la asserunt_fw-la hodie_fw-la a_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la etiam_fw-la liberis_fw-la persolutum_fw-la say_v spelman_n on_o the_o word_n chevagium_fw-la see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 140._o chevisance_n fr._n chevissance_n a_o agreement_n or_o composition_n make_v a_o end_n or_o order_n set_v down_o
nature_n and_o essence_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o crompton_n juris_fw-la fol._n 185._o say_v that_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o feed_n of_o the_o king_n deer_n be_v collateral_a to_o the_o soil_n within_o the_o forest_n so_o we_o may_v say_v that_o liberty_n to_o pitch_v booth_n or_o stand_n for_o a_o fair_a in_o another_o man_n ground_n be_v collateral_a to_o the_o ground_n the_o private_a wood_n of_o a_o common_a person_n within_o a_o forest_n may_v not_o be_v cut_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n for_o it_o be_v a_o prerogative_n collateral_a to_o the_o soil_n manwood_n par_fw-fr 1._o pag._n 66._o collateral_a warranty_n see_v warranty_n collation_n of_o benefice_n collatio_fw-la beneficii_fw-la signify_v proper_o the_o bestow_n a_o benefice_n by_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v it_o in_o his_o own_o gift_n or_o patronage_n and_o differ_v from_o institution_n in_o this_o that_o institution_n into_o a_o benefice_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o bishop_n at_o the_o motion_n or_o presentation_n of_o another_o who_o be_v patron_n of_o it_o or_o have_v the_o patron_n right_a for_o the_o time_n yet_o collation_n be_v use_v for_o presentation_n anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 6._o collatione_fw-la facta_fw-la uni_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la alterius_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n command_v they_o to_o direct_v their_o writ_n to_o a_o bishop_n for_o the_o admit_v a_o clerk_n in_o the_o place_n of_o another_o present_v by_o the_o king_n who_o during_o the_o suit_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n clerk_n be_v depart_v this_o life_n for_o judgement_n once_o pass_v for_o the_o king_n clerk_n and_o he_o die_v before_o admittance_n the_o king_n may_v bestow_v his_o presentation_n on_o another_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 31._o b._n colour_n colour_n signify_v a_o probable_a plea_n but_o in_o truth_n false_a and_o have_v this_o end_n to_o draw_v the_o trial_n of_o the_o cause_n from_o the_o jury_n to_o the_o judge_n as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o take_v away_o the_o plaintiff_n beast_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o before_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v any_o thing_n in_o they_o he_o himself_o be_v posseise_v of_o they_o as_o of_o his_o proper_a good_n and_o deliver_v they_o to_o a._n b._n to_o deliver_v they_o to_o he_o again_o when_o etc._n etc._n and_o a._n b._n give_v they_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n suppose_v the_o property_n to_o be_v in_o a._n b._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gift_n take_v they_o and_o the_o defendant_n take_v they_o from_o the_o plaintiff_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v his_o action_n this_o be_v a_o good_a color_n and_o a_o good_a plea_n see_v doctor_n and_o student_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 13._o and_o break_v tit_n colour_v in_o assize_n trespass_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 104._o collusion_n collusio_n be_v a_o deceitful_a agreement_n or_o compact_n between_o two_o or_o more_o for_o the_o one_o party_n to_o bring_v a_o action_n against_o the_o other_o to_o some_o evil_a purpose_n as_o to_o defraud_v a_o three_o person_n of_o his_o right_n etc._n etc._n see_v the_o statute_n of_o westmin_n 2._o cap._n 32._o and_o 8_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 26._o which_o give_v the_o quale_n ju●_n and_o enquiry_n in_o such_o case_n see_v broke_n tit_n collusion_n and_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 179._o a._n gift_n make_v by_o collusion_n see_v in_o 50_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 6._o combat_n fr._n signify_v as_o much_o as_o certamen_fw-la pugna_fw-la but_o with_o we_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o formal_a trial_n between_o two_o champion_n of_o a_o doubtful_a cause_n or_o quarrel_n by_o the_o sword_n or_o baston_n of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o glanvile_n lib._n 14._o cap._n 1._o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 21._o britton_n cap._n 22._o horn_n mirror_n of_o justice_n lib._n 3._o cap._n des_n exception_n in_o fine_a proxime_fw-la &_o cap._n juramentum_fw-la duelli_fw-la dyer_n fol._n 301._o num_fw-la 41_o 42_o when_o alan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n have_v judicial_o sue_v john_n earl_n of_o warren_n who_o choose_v rather_o to_o try_v the_o title_n by_o the_o sword_n point_n than_o by_o point_n of_o law_n he_o be_v wound_v by_o he_o even_o in_o westminster-hall_n in_o the_o year_n 1269._o say_v camden_n in_o his_o britan._n fol._n 519._o the_o last_o trial_n by_o combat_n be_v admit_v 6_o car._n 1._o between_o donnold_n lord_n roy_n appellant_n and_o david_n ramsey_n esquire_n defendant_n scotchmen_n in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n at_o westminster_n before_o robert_n earl_n of_o lindsey_n lord_n high_a constable_n thomas_z earl_n of_o arundel_n earl_n marshal_n with_o other_o lord_n where_o after_o the_o court_n have_v meet_v several_a time_n and_o bill_n answer_v and_o replication_n put_v in_o by_o the_o party_n and_o council_n hear_v with_o other_o formality_n it_o be_v at_o last_o determine_v that_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o king_n will_v and_o pleasure_n who_o favour_n incline_v to_o ramsey_n baker_n chron._n fol._n 500_o see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 294._o b._n origines_fw-la juridiciales_fw-la fol._n 65._o and_o spelman_n gloss_n at_o large_a verbo_fw-la campus_n comitatu_fw-la commisso_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n or_o commission_n whereby_o the_o sheriff_n be_v authorise_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o county_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 295._o coke_n rep._n lib._n 3._o fol._n 72._o a._n comitatu_fw-la &_o castro_n commisso_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o county_n with_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o castle_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o sheriff_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 295._o comitatus_fw-la of_o dead_a ferm_n and_o debt_n desperate_a whereof_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n one_o roll_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o shall_v be_v entitle_v comitatus_fw-la and_o read_v every_o year_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o sheriff_n 10_o edw._n 1._o cap._n unico_fw-la commandry_n praeceptoria_n be_v a_o manor_n or_o chief_n message_n with_o land_n and_o tenement_n appertain_v thereto_o belong_v to_o the_o priory_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o england_n and_o he_o who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o any_o such_o manor_n or_o house_n be_v call_v the_o commander_n who_o can_v not_o dispose_v of_o it_o but_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o priory_n only_o take_v thence_o his_o own_o sustenance_n according_a to_o his_o degree_n who_o be_v usual_o a_o brother_n of_o the_o same_o priory_n new_a eagle_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n be_v and_o still_o be_v call_v the_o commandry_n of_o eagle_n and_o do_v ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o say_a priory_n so_o be_v slebach_n in_o pembrokeshire_n and_o shengay_n in_o cambridgeshire_n commandry_n in_o time_n of_o the_o knights-templer_n say_v camd._n these_o in_o many_o place_n of_o england_n be_v term_v temple_n as_o temple_n bruere_a in_o lincolnshire_n temple_n newsum_n in_o yorkshire_n etc._n etc._n because_o they_o former_o belong_v to_o the_o say_a templar_n of_o these_o read_v anno_fw-la 26_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 2._o and_o 32_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 24._o see_v preceptory_n commandment_n praeceptum_fw-la have_v a_o divers_a use_n as_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n when_o upon_o his_o mere_a motion_n and_o from_o his_o own_o mouth_n he_o cast_v any_o man_n into_o prison_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n fol._n 72._o commandment_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v either_o absolute_a or_o ordinary_a absolute_a as_o when_o upon_o their_o own_o authority_n in_o their_o wisdom_n and_o discretion_n they_o commit_v a_o man_n to_o prison_n for_o a_o punishment_n ordinary_a be_v when_o they_o commit_v one_o rather_o for_o safe-custody_n than_o punishment_n a_o man_n commit_v upon_o a_o ordinary_a commandment_n be_v replevisable_v pl._n cor._n fol._n 73._o commandment_n be_v again_o use_v for_o the_o offence_n of_o he_o that_o will_v another_o man_n to_o transgress_v the_o law_n or_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o 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a_o liberty_n that_o the_o tenant_n of_o one_o lord_n in_o one_o town_n have_v to_o common_a with_o the_o tenant_n of_o another_o lord_n in_o another_o town_n those_o that_o challenge_v this_o kind_n of_o common_a which_o be_v usual_o call_v intercommon_v may_v not_o put_v their_o cattle_n into_o the_o common_a of_o the_o other_o town_n for_o than_o they_o be_v distrainable_a but_o turn_v they_o into_o their_o own_o field_n if_o they_o stray_v into_o the_o neighbour_n common_a they_o must_v be_v suffer_v provide_v they_o do_v not_o surcharge_n either_o common_a common_a of_o pasture_n the_o civilian_n call_v jus_n compascendi_fw-la common_a bench_n bancus_fw-la communis_fw-la from_o the_o sax._n banc_fw-la i._o a_o bank_n or_o hillock_n and_o metaphorical_o a_o bench_n high_a seat_n or_o tribunal_n the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n be_v ancient_o so_o call_v anno_fw-la 2_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 11._o because_o say_v camden_n in_o his_o britain_n pag._n 113._o communia_fw-la placita_fw-la inter_fw-la subditos_fw-la ex_fw-la jure_fw-la nostro_fw-la quod_fw-la commune_fw-la vocant_fw-la in_fw-la hoc_fw-la disceptantur_fw-la that_o be_v the_o plea_n or_o controversy_n between_o common_a person_n be_v there_o try_v and_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o court_n in_o legal_a record_n be_v term_v justiciarii_fw-la de_fw-la banco_n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 71._o b._n see_v common_a pleas._n common_a fine_a finis_fw-la communis_fw-la be_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o the_o resiant_n within_o the_o view_n of_o some_o leet_n pay_v to_o the_o lord_n thereof_o call_v in_o divers_a place_n head-silver_n in_o other_o cert-money_n or_o certum_fw-la leta_fw-la and_o head-pence_n and_o be_v first_o grant_v to_o the_o lord_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o purchase_n of_o the_o court_n leet_n whereby_o the_o resiant_n have_v now_o the_o ease_n to_o do_v their_o suit-royal_a near_a home_n and_o not_o be_v compel_v to_o go_v to_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v as_o in_o the_o manor_n 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henry_n the_o three_o grant_v the_o great_a charter_n there_o be_v but_o two_o court_n in_o all_o call_v the_o king_n court_n viz._n the_o exchequer_n and_o the_o king_n bench_n which_o be_v then_o call_v curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o aula_n regis_fw-la because_o it_o follow_v the_o court_n or_o king_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o grant_n of_o that_o charter_n the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n be_v erect_v and_o settle_v in_o one_o place_n certain_a viz._n westminster_n hall_n and_o therefore_o after_o that_o all_o the_o writ_n run_v quod_fw-la sit_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la meis_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n whereas_o before_o the_o party_n be_v command_v by_o they_o to_o appear_v coram_fw-la i_o vel_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la meis_fw-la simple_o without_o addition_n of_o place_n as_o he_o well_o observe_v out_o of_o glanvile_n and_o bracton_n the_o one_o write_v in_o henry_n the_o second_v time_n before_o this_o court_n be_v erect_v the_o other_o in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o time_n who_o erect_v this_o court._n all_o civil_a cause_n both_o real_a and_o personal_a be_v or_o be_v in_o former_a time_n try_v in_o this_o court_n according_a to_o the_o strict_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o by_o fortescu_n cap._n 50._o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o only_a court_n for_o real_a cause_n the_o chief_a justice_n thereof_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n accompany_v with_o three_o or_o four_o judge_n assistant_n or_o associate_n who_o be_v create_v by_o letter_n patent_n and_o as_o it_o be_v install_v or_o place_v on_o the_o common_a bench_n by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o lord_n chief_z justice_z of_o the_o court_n as_o appear_v by_o fortescu_n cap._n 51._o who_o express_v all_o the_o circumstance_n thereof_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o officer_n belong_v to_o this_o court_n be_v the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la three_o prothonotary_n otherwise_o call_v prenotary_n chirographer_n 14_o filazer_n 4_o exigenter_n clerk_n of_o the_o warrant_n clerk_n of_o the_o juries_n or_o jurata_fw-la writ_n clerk_n of_o the_o treasury_n clerk_n of_o the_o king_n silver_n clerk_n of_o the_o essoyn_n clerk_n of_o the_o outlary_n clerk_n of_o the_o error_n who_o distinct_a function_n read_v in_o their_o place_n see_v common_a bench_n and_o 4_o inst_n fol._n 99_o common_a day_n in_o plea_n of_o land_n anno_fw-la 13_o rich._n 2._o stat._n 1._o cap._n 17._o signify_v a_o ordinary_a day_n in_o court_n as_o octabis_n hillarii_n quindena_fw-la pasche_n etc._n etc._n which_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 51_o hen._n 3._o concern_v general_a day_n in_o the_o bench._n common_a intendment_n be_v common_a understanding_n or_o mean_v according_a to_o the_o subject_a matter_n not_o strain_v to_o a_o exotic_a sense_n bar_n to_o common_a intendment_n be_v a_o ordinary_a or_o general_a bar_n which_o common_o disable_v the_o declaration_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n of_o common_a intendment_n a_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v by_o collusion_n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 78._o b._n see_v intendment_n commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v so_o call_v because_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n that_o be_v the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n represent_v they_o do_v sit_v there_o crompt_v jurisd_v 9_o common_a law_n communis_fw-la lex_fw-la have_v three_o signification_n first_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n simple_o without_o any_o other_o law_n join_v to_o it_o as_o when_o it_o be_v dispute_v what_o ought_v of_o right_a to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o what_o by_o the_o spiritual_a law_n or_o admiral_n court_n or_o the_o like_a second_o for_o the_o king_n court_n as_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n only_o to_o show_v a_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o the_o base_a court_n as_o customary_a court_n court_n baron_n county_n court_n pipowder_n and_o such_o like_a as_o when_o a_o plea_n of_o land_n be_v remove_v out_o of_o ancient_a demesn_a because_o the_o land_n be_v frank-fee_n and_o pleadable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o be_v in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o not_o in_o ancient_a demesn_a or_o any_o other_o base_a court_n three_o and_o most_o usual_o by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v understand_v such_o law_n as_o be_v general_o take_v and_o hold_v for_o law_n before_o any_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o alter_v the_o same_o as_o neither_o tenant_n for_o life_n nor_o for_o year_n be_v punishable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o do_v waste_a till_o the_o statute_n of_o glouc._n cap._n 5._o be_v make_v which_o give_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o they_o but_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v punishable_a for_o it_o before_o the_o say_a statute_n see_v law_n commorth_n see_v comorth_o commore_n br._n cwmmwd_n i._n provincia_n in_o wales_n be_v half_a a_o cantre_v or_o hundred_o contain_v fifty_o village_n stat._n walliae_n 12_o edw._n 1._o and_o 21_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 26._o it_o signify_v also_o a_o great_a seignory_n and_o may_v include_v one_o or_o divers_a manor_n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 5._o commune_fw-la see_v commonalty_n communi_fw-la custodia_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o do_v lie_v for_o that_o lord_n who_o tenant_n hold_v by_o knights-service_n die_v and_o leave_v his_o elder_a son_n under_o age_n against_o a_o strange_a that_o enter_v the_o land_n and_o obtain_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 89._o but_o this_o writ_n be_v become_v obsolete_a since_o wardship_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o communication_n communicatio_fw-la a_o talk_v consultation_n or_o confer_v with_o where_o there_o be_v only_o a_o parley_n betwixt_o two_o and_o no_o perfect_a agreement_n that_o be_v no_o such_o contract_n between_o they_o as_o on_o which_o to_o ground_n a_o action_n it_o be_v call_v a_o communication_n communia_fw-la placita_fw-la non_fw-la
servitia_fw-la non_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la nec_fw-la de_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la veniunt_fw-la nisi_fw-la cum_fw-la necessitas_fw-la intervenerit_fw-la vel_fw-la cum_fw-la rex_fw-la venerit_fw-la sicut_fw-la sunt_fw-la hidag●a_fw-la coraagia_fw-la &_o carvagia_n &_o alia_fw-la plura_fw-la de_fw-la necessitate_v &_o ex_fw-la consensu_fw-la communi_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la introducta_fw-la etc._n etc._n cord_n of_o wood_n ought_v to_o be_v eight_o foot_n long_o four_o foot_n broad_a and_o four_o foot_n high_a by_o statute_n cordage_n fr._n be_v a_o general_a application_n for_o stuff_n to_o make_v rope_n and_o for_o all_o kind_n of_o rope_n belong_v to_o the_o rig_n of_o a_o ship_n mention_v 15_o car._n 2._o cap._n 13._o seaman_n dictionary_n cordiner_n vulgar_o cordwaner_n from_o the_o fr._n codovannier_n a_o shoemaker_n and_o be_v so_o use_v in_o divers_a statute_n as_o 3_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 10._o 5_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 7._o and_o other_o cornage_n cornagium_fw-la from_fw-la cornu_fw-la a_o horn_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o grand_a serjeanty_n the_o service_n of_o which_o tenure_n be_v to_o blow_v a_o horn_n when_o any_o invasion_n of_o the_o scot_n be_v perceive_v and_o by_o this_o many_o man_n hold_v their_o land_n northward_o about_o the_o pictswall_n camd._n britan._n pag._n 609._o and_o littleton_n fol._n 35._o but_o by_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o all_o tenor_n be_v turn_v into_o free_a and_o common_a soccage_n sir_n edward_n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 107._o say_v cornage_n be_v also_o call_v in_o old_a book_n horngeld_v but_o quaere_fw-la for_o they_o seem_v to_o differ_v much_o see_v horngeld_n and_o 2_o inst_n fol._n 9_o corner-tile_n see_v gutter-tile_n corody_n or_o corrody_n corrodium_fw-la from_fw-la corrodo_fw-la signify_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o allowance_n of_o meat_n drink_v and_o clothing_n due_a to_o the_o king_n from_o a_o abbey_n or_o other_o house_n of_o religion_n whereof_o he_o be_v founder_n towards_o the_o reasonable_a sustenance_n of_o such_o a_o one_o of_o his_o servant_n or_o vadelet_n as_o he_o think_v good_a to_o bestow_v it_o on_o the_o difference_n between_o a_o corody_n and_o a_o pension_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o a_o corody_n be_v allow_v towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o a_o abbey_n a_o pension_n be_v give_v to_o one_o of_o the_o king_n chaplain_n for_o his_o better_a maintenance_n till_o he_o may_v be_v provide_v of_o a_o benefice_n of_o both_o these_o read_v fitzh_n nat._n br._n fol._n 250._o who_o set_v down_o all_o the_o corodies_n and_o pension_n certain_a that_o any_o abbey_n when_o they_o stand_v be_v bind_v to_o perform_v to_o the_o king_n corody_n seem_v to_o be_v ancient_a in_o our_o law_n for_o in_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 25._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o a_o assisc_n shall_v lie_v for_o a_o corody_n it_o be_v also_o apparent_a by_o the_o stat._n 34_o &_o 35_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 26._o that_o corodies_n belong_v sometime_o to_o bishop_n and_o nobleman_n from_o monastery_n tenure_n in_o frankalmoin_n be_v a_o discharge_n of_o all_o corodies_n in_o itself_o stat._n 1_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 10._o see_v 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 630._o sciant_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la radulphus_fw-la abbas_n monasterii_fw-la s._n johannis_n de_fw-fr haghmon_n &_o ejusdem_fw-la loci_fw-la conventus_fw-la ad_fw-la instanciam_fw-la &_o speciale_a rogatum_fw-la excellentissimi_fw-la &_o reverendissimi_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la thomae_fw-la comitis_fw-la arundeliae_fw-la &_o surreiae_n dedimus_fw-la roberto_n lee_n unum_fw-la corrodium_fw-la pro_fw-la termino_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la suae_fw-la essendo_fw-la cum_fw-la abbate_n monasterii_fw-la praedicti_fw-la armigerum_fw-la cum_fw-la uno_fw-la garcione_n &_o duobus_fw-la equis_fw-la capiendo_fw-la ibidem_fw-la esculenta_fw-la &_o poculenta_fw-la sufficientia_fw-la pro_fw-la scipso_fw-la sicut_fw-la armigeri_fw-la abbatis_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la fuerint_fw-la capiunt_fw-la &_o percipiunt_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la garcione_n svo_fw-la sicut_fw-la garciones_fw-la abbatis_fw-la &_o armigerorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la capiunt_fw-la &_o percipiunt_fw-la capiendo_fw-la etiam_fw-la pro_fw-la equis_fw-la suis_fw-la foenum_fw-la &_o praebendam_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la robertus_fw-la habeat_fw-la vesturam_fw-la armigerorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n dat._n 3_o hen._n 5._o mon._n angl._n 2_o par_fw-fr fol._n 933._o a._n corodio_n habendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o to_o exact_v a_o corody_n of_o a_o abbey_n or_o religious_a house_n see_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 264._o coronatore_fw-la eligendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o after_o the_o death_n or_o discharge_v of_o any_o coroner_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o call_v together_o the_o freeholder_n of_o the_o county_n for_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o new_a coroner_n to_o certify_v into_o chancery_n both_o the_o election_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o party_n elect_v and_o to_o give_v he_o his_o oath_n see_v westm_n 1._o cap._n 10._o fitzh_n nat._n br._n fol._n 163._o and_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 177._o coroner_n coronator_n a_o corona_n be_v a_o ancient_a officer_n of_o this_o land_n for_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o his_o office_n in_o king_n athelstans_n charter_n to_o beverley_n anno_fw-la 925._o and_o be_v so_o call_v because_o he_o deal_v whole_o for_o the_o king_n and_o crown_n there_o be_v four_o of_o they_o common_o in_o every_o county_n in_o some_o few_o and_o in_o some_o county_n but_o one_o they_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o freeholder_n of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o not_o make_v by_o letter_n patent_n crompt_v jurisd_v fol._n 126._o this_o officer_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o cap._n 10._o ought_v to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a person_n that_o be_v the_o most_o wise_a and_o discreet_a knight_n that_o best_a will_v and_o may_v attend_v upon_o such_o a_o office_n yea_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n nisi_fw-la sit_fw-la miles_n fol._n 177._o b._n whereby_o it_o appear_v it_o be_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o remove_v a_o coroner_n choose_v if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o knight_n and_o have_v not_o a_o hundred_o shilling_n rend_v of_o freehold_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v the_o sovereign_a coroner_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n in_o person_n i._n wheresoever_o he_o abode_n lib._n assisarum_fw-la fol._n 49._o coke_n lib._n 4._o case_n of_o warden_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o saddler_n fol._n 57_o b._n his_o office_n especial_o concern_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o what_o ancient_o belong_v to_o he_o read_v at_o large_a in_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 5_o 6_o 7_o &_o 8._o britton_n cap._n 1._o fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 18._o and_o horn_n mirror_n lib._n 1._o cap._n deal_v office_n deal_v coroner_n but_o more_o apt_o for_o the_o present_a time_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 51._o there_o be_v also_o certain_a special_a coroner_n within_o divers_a liberty_n as_o well_o as_o these_o ordinary_a officer_n in_o every_o county_n as_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o verge_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a compass_n about_o the_o king_n court_n who_o cromp._n in_o his_o jurisd_v fol._n 102._o call_v the_o coroner_n of_o the_o king_n house_n of_o who_o authority_n see_v coke_n rep._n lib._n 4._o fol._n 46._o by_o certain_a charter_n belong_v to_o some_o college_n and_o corporation_n they_o be_v license_v to_o appoint_v their_o coroner_n within_o their_o own_o precinct_n of_o this_o office_n see_v also_o 4_o inst_n fol._n 271._o smith_n de_fw-fr rep._n angl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 21._o and_o lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 3._o pag._n 380._o and_o of_o the_o coroner_n office_n in_o scotland_n read_v skene_n verbo_fw-la iter._n corporal_a oath_n see_v oath_n corporation_n corporatio_n a_o body_n politic_a or_o a_o body_n incorporate_v so_o call_v because_o the_o person_n be_v make_v into_o a_o body_n and_o of_o capacity_n to_o take_v and_o grant_v etc._n etc._n and_o this_o body_n politic_a or_o incorporate_v may_v commence_v and_o be_v establish_v three_o manner_n of_o way_n viz._n by_o prescription_n by_o letter_n patent_n or_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n every_o body_n politic_a or_o corporate_a be_v either_o ecclesiastical_a or_o lay_v ecclesiastical_a either_o regular_a as_o abbot_n prior_n etc._n etc._n or_o secular_a as_o bishop_n dean_n arch-deacon_n parson_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n lay_v as_o major_a commonalty_n bailiff_n and_o burgess_n etc._n etc._n also_o every_o body_n politic_a or_o corporate_a be_v either_o elective_a presentative_a collative_a or_o donative_n and_o again_o it_o be_v either_o sole_a or_o aggregate_v of_o many_o which_o last_o be_v by_o the_o civilian_n call_v collegium_fw-la or_o universitas_fw-la coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 250._o and_o 3_o inst_n fol._n 202._o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la day_n be_v always_o on_o the_o next_o thursday_n after_o trinity_n sunday_n be_v a_o feast_n institute_v by_o the_o church_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n to_o which_o also_o a_o college_n in_o oxford_n be_v dedicate_v it_o be_v mention_v in_o 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n
detain_v or_o withhold_a possession_n be_v a_o violent_a act_n of_o resistance_n by_o strong_a hand_n of_o man_n weapon_v or_o other_o action_n of_o fear_n in_o the_o same_o place_n or_o elsewhere_o by_o which_o the_o lawful_a entry_n of_o justice_n or_o other_o be_v bar_v or_o hinder_v west_n pa._n 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi indictment_n sect_n 65._o cromptons_n just_a of_o peace_n fol._n 59_o forcible_n entry_n ingressus_fw-la manu_fw-la forti_fw-la factus_fw-la be_v a_o violent_a actual_a entry_n into_o house_n or_o land_n etc._n etc._n or_o take_v a_o distress_n be_v weapon_v whether_o he_o offer_v violence_n or_o fear_n of_o hurt_n to_o any_o there_o or_o furious_o drive_v any_o out_o of_o possession_n west_n and_o crompton_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la it_o be_v also_o use_v for_o a_o writ_n ground_v upon_o the_o stat._n 8_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 9_o whereof_o read_v fitz._n nat._n br._n at_o large_a fol._n 248._o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la forcible_n entry_n and_o lambert_n eiren._n lib._n 2._o cap_n 4._o foreclose_v anno_fw-la 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 39_o bar_v shut_v out_o or_o exclude_v for_o ever_o 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 298._o foregoer_n be_v purveyor_n otherwise_o call_v go_v before_o the_o king_n in_o progress_n to_o provide_v for_o he_o anno_fw-la 36_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 5._o foreign_a fr._n foreign_a lat._n forinsecus_fw-la be_v in_o our_o law_n join_v with_o divers_a substantive_n in_o sense_n not_o unworthy_a the_o exposition_n as_o foreign_a matter_n that_o be_v matter_n triable_a in_o another_o county_n pl._n cor._n fol._n 154._o or_o matter_n do_v in_o another_o county_n kitchen_n fol._n 126._o foreign_a plea_n be_v a_o refusal_n of_o the_o judge_n as_o incompetent_a because_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n be_v not_o within_o his_o jurisdiction_n kitchen_n f._n 75._o anno_fw-la 4_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 2._o and_o 22_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 2._o &_o 14._o foreign_a answer_n be_v such_o a_o answer_n as_o be_v not_o triable_a in_o the_o county_n where_o it_o be_v make_v 15_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 5._o foreign_a service_n be_v that_o whereby_o a_o mean_a lord_n hold_v over_o of_o another_o without_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o own_o fee_n break_v tit_n tenor_n fol._n 28_o 95_o 251._o num_fw-la 12._o &_o 28._o kitchen_n fol._n 209._o or_o else_o that_o which_o a_o tenant_n perform_v either_o to_o his_o own_o lord_n or_o to_o the_o lord_n paramount_n out_o of_o the_o fee_n of_o which_o service_n thus_o bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o num_fw-la 7._o item_n sunt_fw-la quaedam_fw-la servitia_fw-la quae_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la forinseca_v quamvis_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o charta_fw-la de_fw-la feoffamento_fw-la expressa_fw-la &_o nominata_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la ideo_fw-la dici_fw-la possunt_fw-la forinseca_v quia_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la capitalem_fw-la nisi_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la profectus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o servitio_fw-la vel_fw-la nisi_fw-la cum_fw-la pro_fw-la servitio_fw-la svo_fw-la satisfecerit_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la quocunque_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o fiunt_fw-la in_o certis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la cum_fw-la casus_fw-la &_o necessitas_fw-la evenerit_fw-la &_o varia_fw-la habent_fw-la nomina_fw-la &_o diversa_fw-la quandoque_fw-la enim_fw-la nominantur_fw-la forinseca_v largè_a sumpto_fw-la vocabulo_fw-la quoad_fw-la servitium_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la quandoque_fw-la scutagium_fw-la quandoque_fw-la servitium_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la forinsecum_fw-la dici_fw-la potest_fw-la quia_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o capitur_fw-la foris_fw-la sive_fw-la extra_fw-la servitium_fw-la quod_fw-la fit_a domino_fw-la capitali_fw-la foreign_a service_n seem_v to_o be_v knights-service_n or_o escuage_z uncertain_a perkins_n reservation_n 650._o salvo_n forinseco_fw-la servicio_fw-la mon._n angl._n 2_o par._n fol._n 637._o b._n foreign_a attachment_n be_v a_o attachment_n of_o foreiner_n good_n find_v within_o a_o liberty_n or_o a_o city_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o some_o citizen_n to_o who_o the_o foreiner_n be_v indebt_v at_o lempster_n ancient_o leominstre_n there_o be_v the_o borough_n and_o the_o foreign_a which_o last_o be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o not_o within_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o borough_n liberty_n foreign_a opposer_n or_o apposer_n forinsecarum_n oppositor_n be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n to_o who_o all_o sheriff_n after_o they_o be_v oppose_v of_o their_o sum_n out_o of_o the_o pipe_n office_n do_v repair_v to_o be_v oppose_v by_o he_o of_o their_o green_a wax_n he_o examine_v the_o sheriff_n estreat_v with_o the_o record_n and_o appose_v the_o sheriff_n what_o he_o say_v to_o every_o particular_a sum_n therein_o practise_v of_o the_o exchequer_n fol._n 87._o see_v 4_o inst_n fol._n 107._o forera_fw-fr terra_fw-la transversalis_fw-la seu_fw-la capitalis_fw-la a_o head-land_n or_o as_o they_o vulgar_o call_v it_o hade-land_n uno_n capite_fw-la abuttante_fw-la super_fw-la foreram_fw-la rogeri_n attecastel_n carta_n de_fw-fr anno_fw-la 47_o edw._n 3._o penes_fw-la tho._n wollascot_n arm._n forest_n foresta_n signify_v a_o great_a or_o vast_a wood_n locus_fw-la silvestris_fw-la &_o saltuosus_fw-la our_o law-writer_n define_v it_o to_o be_v locum_fw-la ubi_fw-la ferae_fw-la inhabitant_n vel_fw-la includuntur_fw-la other_o say_v it_o be_v call_v foresta_n quasi_fw-la ferarum_fw-la statio_fw-la vel_fw-la tuba_fw-la mansio_fw-la ferarum_fw-la manwood_n in_o his_o second_o part_n of_o forest_n law_n cap._n 1._o define_v it_o thus_o a_o forest_n be_v a_o certain_a territory_n of_o woody_n ground_n and_o fruitful_a pasture_n privilege_v for_o wild_a beast_n and_o fowl_n of_o forest_n chase_n and_o warren_n to_o rest_v in_o and_o abide_v in_o the_o safe_a protection_n of_o the_o king_n for_o his_o princely_a delight_n meer_v and_o bound_v with_o unremovable_a mark_n meers_n and_o boundary_n either_o know_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o prescription_n replenish_v with_o wild_a beast_n of_o venary_a or_o chase_n and_o with_o great_a covert_n of_o vert_fw-fr for_o succour_n of_o the_o say_a beast_n for_o preservation_n and_o continuance_n of_o which_o place_n with_o the_o vert_fw-fr and_o venison_n there_o be_v certain_a particular_a law_n privilege_n and_o officer_n belong_v only_o thereto_o its_o property_n be_v these_o first_o a_o forest_n as_o it_o be_v true_o and_o strict_o take_v can_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o but_o the_o king_n because_o none_o have_v power_n to_o grant_v commission_n to_o be_v a_o justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n but_o the_o king_n yet_o the_o abbot_n of_o whitby_n have_v a_o forest_n by_o grant_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o king_n john_n with_o all_o officer_n incident_a thereto_o 4_o inst_n fol._n 305._o &_o 314._o the_o second_o property_n be_v the_o court_n as_o the_o justice_n seat_n every_o three_o year_n the_o swainmote_a thrice_o every_o year_n and_o the_o attachment_n once_o every_o forty_o day_n the_o three_o may_v be_v the_o officer_n belong_v to_o it_o for_o preservation_n of_o the_o vert_fw-fr and_o venison_n as_o first_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o warden_n or_o keeper_n the_o verderer_n the_o forester_n agistors_n regarder_n bailiff_n bedels_n and_o such_o like_a which_o see_v in_o their_o place_n see_v manwood_n p_o 〈…〉_z cap._n 1._o num_fw-la 4_o &_o 5._o but_o the_o most_o especial_a court_n of_o a_o forest_n be_v the_o swain-mote_n which_o be_v no_o less_o incident_a to_o it_o than_o the_o court_n of_o pye-powder_n to_o a_o fair._n if_o this_o fail_v then_o be_v there_o nothing_o of_o a_o forest_n remain_v but_o it_o be_v turn_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o chase_n there_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v in_o england_n sixty_o eight_o forest_n for_o the_o ascertain_v the_o meet_v and_o bound_n of_o forest_n see_v anno_fw-la 17_o car._n 1._o cap._n 16._o forestagium_fw-la et_fw-la sint_fw-la quieti_fw-la de_fw-la theoloneo_fw-la &_o passagio_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr forestagio_fw-mi &_o theoloneo_fw-la aquarum_fw-la &_o viarum_fw-la forestam_fw-la meam_fw-la contingentium_fw-la carta_n 18_o edw._n 1._o m._n 10._o n._n 30._o seem_v to_o signify_v some_o duty_n or_o tribute_n payable_a to_o the_o king_n forester_n as_o chiminage_n or_o such_o like_a forestall_v see_v forstal_n forester_z forestarius_fw-la be_v a_o swear_a officer_n of_o the_o forest_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n to_o walk_v the_o forest_n both_o early_a and_o late_o watch_v both_o the_o vert_fw-fr and_o the_o venison_n attach_n and_o present_v all_o trespasser_n against_o they_o within_o their_o own_o bayliwick_n or_o walk_n who_o oath_n you_o may_v see_v in_o crompton_n fol._n 201._o and_o though_o these_o letter_n patent_n be_v ordinary_o grant_v but_o quam_fw-la diu_fw-la se_fw-la bene_fw-la gesserint_fw-la yet_o they_o be_v grant_v to_o some_o and_o their_o heir_n who_o be_v hereby_o call_v forester_n or_o foster_v in_o fee_n idem_n fol._n 157_o and_o 159._o and_o manwood_n part._n 1._o pa._n 220._o who_o in_o latin_a grompton_n call_v forastarium_fw-la feudi_fw-la fol._n 175._o fore-judging_a or_o forjudging_a forjudicatio_n signify_v a_o judgement_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v deprive_v
adulteration_n of_o wine_n in_o which_o last_o use_v it_o be_v prohibit_v by_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 25._o issue_n exitus_fw-la have_v divers_a application_n sometime_o be_v use_v for_o the_o child_n beget_v between_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n sometime_o for_o profit_n grow_v from_o amercement_n or_o fine_n sometime_o for_o profit_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n westm_n 2._o an._n 13_o ed._n 1._o ca._n 39_o sometime_o for_o that_o point_n of_o matter_n depend_v in_o suit_n whereon_o the_o party_n join_v and_o put_v their_o cause_n to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o jury_n and_o in_o all_o these_o it_o have_v but_o one_o signification_n which_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o a_o cause_n precede_v as_o child_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o marriage_n the_o profit_n grow_v to_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n from_o the_o punishment_n of_o any_o man_n offence_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o transgression_n the_o point_n refer_v to_o 12_o man_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o plead_v or_o process_n issue_n in_o this_o last_o signification_n be_v either_o general_a or_o special_a general_n issue_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o whereby_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o jury_n to_o bring_v in_o their_o verdict_n whether_o the_o defendant_n have_v do_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n for_o example_n if_o it_o be_v a_o offence_n against_o any_o statute_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o culpable_a this_o be_v put_v to_o the_o jury_n be_v call_v the_o general_n issue_n see_v doctor_n and_o student_n foe_n 158._o b._n the_o special_a issue_n then_o must_v be_v that_o where_o special_a matter_n be_v allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n for_o his_o defence_n both_o party_n join_v thereupon_o and_o so_o grow_v either_o to_o a_o demurrer_n if_o it_o be_v quaestio_fw-la juris_fw-la or_o to_o a_o trial_n by_o the_o jury_n if_o it_o be_v quaestio_fw-la facti_fw-la an._n 4_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 3._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la issue_n and_o 18_o eliz._n ca._n 12._o itinerant_n itinerans_n i._n that_o take_v a_o journey_n those_o be_v ancient_o call_v justice_n itinerant_a who_o be_v send_v with_o commission_n into_o divers_a county_n to_o hear_v such_o cause_n special_o as_o be_v term_v plea_n of_o the_o crown_n see_v justice_n in_o eyre_n judaisme_n judaismus_n the_o custom_n religion_n or_o rite_n of_o the_o jew_n this_o word_n be_v often_o use_v by_o way_n of_o exception_n in_o old_a deed_n as_o sciant_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la rogerus_fw-la de_fw-la morice_n dedi_fw-la willielmo_n harding_n pro_fw-la tribus_fw-la marcis_fw-la argenti_fw-la unum_fw-la croftum_fw-la habend_v de_fw-fr i_o &_o heredibus_fw-la meis_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la ejus_fw-la vel_fw-la ejus_fw-la assignatis_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la heredibus_fw-la cuicunque_fw-la quocunque_fw-la vel_fw-la quandocunque_fw-la dictum_fw-la croftum_fw-la dare_v vendere_fw-la legare_fw-la invadiare_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la assignare_fw-la voluerint_fw-la in_o quocunque_fw-la statu_fw-la fuerint_fw-la libere_fw-la quiet_a integre_n be_v &_o in_o pace_n excepta_fw-la religione_fw-la &_o judaismo_fw-la etc._n etc._n sine_fw-la that_fw-mi the_o stat._n de_n judaismo_n be_v make_v 18_o edw._n 1._o at_o which_o parliament_n the_o king_n have_v a_o fifteen_o grant_v he_o pro_fw-la expulsione_n judaeorum_n judaismus_fw-la be_v also_o ancient_o use_v for_o a_o mortgage_n pro_fw-la hac_fw-la autem_fw-la donatione_fw-la dederunt_fw-la mihi_fw-la dicti_fw-la abbas_n &_o canonici_fw-la sex_n marcas_fw-la sterl_n ad_fw-la acquietandam_fw-la terram_fw-la praedictam_fw-la de_fw-la judaismo_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la fuit_fw-la impignorata_fw-la per_fw-la rob._n fratrem_fw-la meum_fw-la etc._n etc._n exit_fw-la magno_fw-la rot._n pipae_n de_fw-la anno_fw-la 9_o edw._n 2._o judgement_n judicium_fw-la quasi_fw-la juris_fw-la dictum_fw-la the_o very_a voice_n of_o law_n and_o right_n and_o therefore_o judicium_fw-la semper_fw-la pro_fw-la veritate_fw-la accipitur_fw-la the_o ancient_a word_n of_o judgement_n be_v very_o significant_a consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n because_o judgement_n be_v ever_o give_v by_o the_o court_n upon_o consideration_n have_v of_o the_o record_n before_o they_o and_o in_o every_o judgement_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v three_o person_n actor_n reus_n &_o judex_n of_o judgement_n some_o be_v final_a and_o some_o not_o final_a etc._n etc._n see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 39_o a._n judicium_fw-la dei_fw-la the_o judgement_n of_o god_n so_o our_o ancestor_n call_v those_o now_o probibited_a trial_n of_o ordael_n and_o its_o several_a kind_n si_fw-mi se_fw-la super_fw-la defendere_fw-la non_fw-la posset_n judicio_fw-la dei_fw-la scil_n aquâ_fw-la vel_fw-la ferro_fw-la fieret_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la justitia_fw-la ll._n divi_z edw._n confess_v cap._n 16._o see_v spelm._n gloss_n on_o this_o word_n judgement_n or_o trial_n by_o the_o holy_a cross_n long_o since_o disuse_v see_v cressy_n church-history_n fol._n 960._o jugum_n terrae_fw-la in_o domesday_n contain_v half_o a_o p_o o_o 〈…〉_z and._n jun_n 〈…〉_z in_o from_o juncus_fw-la a_o soil_n where_o rush_n grow_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 5._o cum_fw-la piscariis_fw-la turbariis_fw-la juncariis_fw-la &_o communibus_fw-la pasturis_fw-la ad_fw-la messuagium_fw-la praedictum_fw-la pertin_n pat._n 6_o edw._n 3._o pa._n 1._o m._n 25._o jura_n regalia_z see_v regalia_z jurat_n jurati_fw-la anno_fw-la 2_o &_o 3_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 30._o as_o the_o major_a and_o jurat_n of_o maidstone_n rye_n winchelsey_n tenterdon_n etc._n etc._n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o alderman_n for_o government_n of_o their_o several_a corporation_n and_o the_o name_n be_v take_v from_o the_o french_a where_o among_o other_o there_o be_v major_a &_o jurati_fw-la suessenses_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la choppin_n doman_n fran._n lib._n 3._o tit._n 20._o sect_n 11._o p._n 530._o so_o jersey_n have_v a_o bailiff_n and_o twelve_o jurat_n or_o swear_v assistant_n to_o govern_v the_o island_n cam._n romene●_n marsh_n be_v incorporate_a of_o one_o bailiff_n xxiiii_o jurat_n and_o the_o commonalty_n thereof_o by_o charter_n dat._n 23_o febr._n 1_o edw._n 4._o see_v mr._n dugdale_n hist_o of_o imbank_v and_o draining_n fol._n 34._o b._n jury_n jurata_fw-la from_fw-la jurare_fw-la to_o swear_v signify_v twenty_o four_o or_o twelve_o man_n swear_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o declare_v the_o truth_n upon_o such_o evidence_n as_o shall_v be_v deliver_v they_o touch_v the_o matter_n in_o question_n of_o which_o jury_n who_o may_v and_o who_o may_v not_o be_v impaneld_v see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 165._o there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o trial_n in_o england_n one_o by_o battle_n the_o other_o by_o assize_n or_o jury._n see_v smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n angl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5_o 6_o 7._o who_o add_v a_o three_o by_o parliament_n the_o trial_n by_o assize_n be_v the_o action_n civil_a or_o criminal_a public_a of_o private_a personal_n or_o real_a be_v refer_v for_o the_o fact_n to_o a_o jury_n and_o as_o they_o find_v it_o so_o pass_v the_o judgement_n which_o by_o bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 7._o be_v call_v regale_n beneficium_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o jury_n be_v not_o only_o use_v in_o circuit_n of_o justice_n but_o in_o other_o court_n and_o matter_n of_o office_n as_o if_o the_o coroner_n inquire_v how_o a_o subject_n find_v dead_a come_v to_o his_o end_n he_o use_v a_o enquest_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o their_o quarter_n session_n the_o sheriff_n in_o his_o county_n and_o turn_v the_o bailiff_n of_o a_o hundred_o the_o steward_n of_o a_o court_n leet_n or_o court_n baron_n if_o they_o inquire_v of_o any_o offence_n or_o decide_v any_o cause_n between_o party_n and_o party_n do_v it_o by_o the_o same_o manner_n so_o that_o where_o it_o be_v say_v all_o thing_n be_v tryable_a by_o battle_n or_o assize_n assize_n in_o this_o place_n be_v take_v for_o a_o jury_n or_o enquest_n empanel_v upon_o any_o cause_n in_o a_o court_n where_o this_o kind_n of_o trial_n be_v use_v this_o jury_n though_o it_o pertain_v to_o most_o court_n of_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o be_v it_o most_o notorious_a in_o the_o half-year_o court_v of_o the_o justice_n itinerant_n or_o of_o the_o great_a assize_n and_o in_o the_o quarter_n session_n where_o it_o be_v usual_o call_v a_o jury_n and_o that_o in_o civil_a cause_n whereas_o in_o other_o court_v it_o be_v often_o term_v a_o enquest_n and_o in_o the_o court_n baron_fw-fr a_o jury_n of_o the_o homage_n in_o the_o general_n assize_n there_o be_v usual_o many_o jury_n because_o there_o be_v many_o cause_n both_o civil_a and_o criminal_a common_o to_o be_v try_v whereof_o one_o be_v call_v the_o grand_a jury_n or_o great_a enquest_n and_o the_o rest_n petit_fw-fr juries_n whereof_o it_o seem_v there_o shall_v be_v one_o for_o every_o hundred_o lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 3._o pag._n 384._o the_o grand_a jury_n consist_v ordinary_o of_o twenty_o four_o grave_n and_o substantial_a gentleman_n or_o some_o of_o they_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o yeoman_n choose_v
curia_fw-la vel_fw-la invariare_fw-la renovamus_fw-la etiam_fw-la &_o confirmamus_fw-la privilegia_fw-la antiquorum_fw-la regum_fw-la atque_fw-la ob_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la domine_fw-la nostrae_fw-la perpetuae_fw-la virgin_n mariae_fw-la sanctique_fw-la benedicti_fw-la sanctarumque_fw-la virginum_fw-la omnibusque_fw-la futuris_fw-la ibidem_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la in_o tota_fw-la possèssione_n monasterii_fw-la sacham_n &_o socham_n theloneumque_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la &_o in_fw-la aqua_fw-la concedo_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la ut_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la apertius_fw-la &_o plenius_fw-la intelligantur_fw-la anglice_fw-la scriptas_fw-la scilicet_fw-la mundbriche_fw-it feardwite_n firwite_n blodewite_n mistzeninge_v frithsoke_v hamsockne_v forstall_n forphange_n theifphange_n hangwite_n frithbriche_fw-it utlepe_n infongenthefe_n supbriche_fw-it tol_o &_o tem_fw-la aliassque_fw-la omnes_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la i_o pertinent_a tam_fw-la plene_fw-la &_o tam_fw-la libere_fw-la sicut_fw-la eas_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la mea_fw-la habebam_fw-la confirm_v fundationis_fw-la monast_n de_fw-fr ramsey_n per_fw-la s._n edw._n conf._n mon._n angl._n 1_o par_fw-fr foe_fw-mi 237._o miskering_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la quietus_n pro_fw-la querelis_fw-la coram_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la in_o transumptione_n probata_fw-la ms._n ll._n rob._n cot._n pa._n 262._o see_v misher_v misnomer_n compound_v of_o the_o fr._n mes_fw-fr which_o in_o composition_n always_o signify_v amiss_o and_o nomer_n i._o nominare_fw-la the_o use_v one_o name_n for_o another_o a_o mis-terming_a or_o mis-naming_a misprision_n fr._n mespris_n i._o contempt_n or_o neglect_v signify_v a_o neglect_n negligence_n or_o oversight_n as_o misprision_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n be_v a_o neglect_n or_o light_a account_n make_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n commit_v by_o not_o reveal_v it_o when_o we_o know_v of_o it_o stam._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 19_o or_o by_o suffer_v any_o person_n commit_v for_o treason_n or_o felony_n or_o suspicion_n of_o either_o to_o go_v before_o he_o be_v indict_v misprision_n of_o clerk_n anno_fw-la 8_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 15._o be_v a_o neglect_n of_o clerk_n in_o write_v or_o keep_v record_n by_o misprision_n of_o clerk_n no_o process_n shall_v be_v adnul_v or_o discontinue_v 14_o edw._n 3._o ca._n 6._o stat._n 1._o for_o misprision_n of_o treason_n the_o offender_n be_v to_o suffer_v imprisonment_n during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n lose_v their_o good_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o land_n during_o their_o life_n misprision_n of_o felony_n be_v only_o finable_a by_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o party_n be_v attaint_v cromp._n i._o of_o peace_n foe_n 40._o other_o fault_n may_v be_v account_v misprision_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n because_o late_a statute_n have_v inflict_v that_o punishment_n upon_o they_o whereof_o you_o have_v a_o example_n anno_fw-la 14_o eliz._n ca._n 3._o of_o such_o as_o coin_n foreign_a coin_n not_o currant_n in_o this_o realm_n and_o their_o procurer_n aider_n and_o abettor_n misprision_n also_o signify_v a_o mistake_n anno_fw-la 14_o ed._n 3._o stat._n 1._o ca._n 6._o v._n 3_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 36_o and_o 139._o mis-trial_n a_o false_a or_o erroneous_a trial._n croak_v rep._n 3_o part._n foe_o 284._o delves_n case_n mis-use_a be_v a_o abuse_n of_o liberty_n or_o benefit_n as_o he_o shall_v make_v fine_a for_o his_o misuser_n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 149._o mitta_o sax._n mensura_fw-la decem_fw-la modiorum_fw-la ms._n in_o which_o salina_fw-la red_a 30_o mittas_fw-la salis_fw-la domesday_n tit_n wirec_n scire_fw-la ego_fw-la wulfrun_n uxor_fw-la anketelli_n singulis_n annis_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la meae_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la s._n benedicti_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la in_o aestate_fw-la decem_fw-la mittas_fw-la de_fw-la brasio_fw-la &_o quinque_fw-la de_fw-la gruto_fw-la &_o quinque_fw-la mittas_fw-la farinae_fw-la triticiae_fw-la &_o 8_o pernas_fw-la &_o 16_o caseos_fw-la &_o dvas_fw-la vaccas_fw-la pingues_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la mea_fw-la hicheling_n pro_fw-la respectu_fw-la annuo_fw-la eidem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ramesiensi_fw-la procurari_fw-la decerno_fw-la lib._n rames_n sect._n 38._o praeterea_fw-la concessi_fw-la eye_n septem_fw-la mittas_fw-la salis_n quolibet_fw-la anno_fw-la percipiendas_fw-la apud_fw-la wiz_n mon._n angl._n 2_o par._n so_o 262._o b._n mittendo_fw-la manuscriptum_fw-la pedis_fw-la finis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a direct_v to_o the_o treasurer_n and_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o search_v and_o transmit_v the_o foot_n of_o a_o fine_a acknowledge_v before_o justice_n in_o eyre_n into_o the_o common-plea_n etc._n etc._n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 14._o mittimus_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n by_o which_o record_n be_v transmit_v from_o one_o court_n to_o another_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 5_o rich._n 2._o ca._n 15._o as_o out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n into_o the_o exhhequer_n and_o sometime_o by_o a_o certiorari_fw-la into_o the_o chancery_n and_o from_o thence_o by_o a_o mittimus_fw-la into_o another_o court_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o 28_o hen._n 8._o dyer_n foe_n 29._o and_o 29_o hen._n 8._o dyer_n foe_n 32._o mittimus_fw-la also_o signify_v the_o precept_n that_o be_v direct_v by_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o a_o jailor_n for_o the_o receive_n and_o safe_a keep_v a_o felon_n or_o other_o offender_n commit_v by_o the_o say_a justice_n see_v table_n of_o reg._n of_o writ_n for_o other_o use_n and_o application_n of_o this_o word_n mix_v tithe_n decimae_fw-la mixtae_fw-la be_v those_o of_o cheese_n milk_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o the_o young_a of_o beast_n see_v coke_n 2_o part_n inst_n foe_fw-mi 649._o and_o see_v tithe_n mockado_n anno_fw-la 23_o eliz._n ca._n 9_o a_o kind_n of_o stuff_n make_v in_o england_n and_o elsewhere_o moderata_fw-la misericordia_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o be_v amerce_v in_o a_o courtbaron_n or_o other_o court_n not_o of_o record_n for_o any_o transgression_n or_o offence_n beyond_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o fault_n it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o court_n or_o his_o bailiff_n command_v they_o to_o take_v a_o moderate_a amerciament_n of_o the_o party_n and_o be_v found_v upon_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la ca._n 14._o quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la amercietur_fw-la nisi_fw-la secundum_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la delicti_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o rest_n touch_v this_o writ_n see_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 75._o see_v misericordia_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la be_v word_n of_o art_n in_o plead_n namely_o in_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o defendant_n whereby_o he_o deny_v to_o have_v do_v the_o thing_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la declarata_fw-la kitchen_n foe_n 232._o the_o civilian_n in_o like_a case_n say_v negat_fw-la allegata_fw-la prout_fw-la allegantur_fw-la esse_fw-la vera_fw-la where_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la be_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o where_o but_o word_n of_o course_n see_v coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 281._o b._n modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v either_o when_o land_n or_o a_o yearly_a pension_n sum_n of_o money_n or_o other_o profit_n belong_v to_o the_o parson_n viccar_n etc._n etc._n by_o composition_n or_o custom_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o tithe_n in_o kind_n ms._n penes_fw-la auth._n see_v 2_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 490._o molendinum_fw-la bladonicum_fw-la a_o corn-mill_n for_o which_o in_o ancient_a charter_n we_o also_o find_v molendinum_fw-la bladum_fw-la &_o molendinum_fw-la de_fw-la blado_fw-la so_o a_o fulling-mill_n be_v thus_o various_o latine_v in_o re-record_n molendinum_fw-la fullonicum_fw-la mol._n fullanicum_fw-la mol._n fullere_n mol._n fullarium_n &_o moll_n de_fw-fr fulelez_n a_o windmill_n molendinum_fw-la ad_fw-la ventum_fw-la &_o venti_fw-la molendinum_fw-la ventriticum_fw-la &_o ventricium_fw-la a_o water-mill_n molendinum_fw-la aquaticum_fw-la &_o aquatilium_fw-la a_o horse-mill_n molendinum_fw-la equitium_fw-la a_o grind_n or_o griest-mill_n molendinum_fw-la molare_fw-la exit_fw-la cartis_fw-la &_o record_n in_o mon._n angl._n molman_n prior._fw-la lewens_n pa._n 21._o omnis_fw-la lanceta_n omnis_fw-la toftman_n &_o omnis_fw-la molman_n qui_fw-la non_fw-la sedet_fw-la super_fw-la ogeland_n debent_fw-la spergere_fw-la unam_fw-la reiam_fw-la de_fw-la fiens_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o unam_fw-la strigam_fw-la vel_fw-la tractum_fw-la stercoris_fw-la a_o rue_n of_o muck_n molass_n anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 25._o be_v the_o refuse_v syrup_n in_o the_o boil_a of_o sugar_n with_o which_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n wine_n be_v prohibit_v to_o be_v mingle_v or_o adulterate_v monetagium_fw-la jus_fw-la &_o artificium_fw-la cudendi_fw-la monetas_fw-la monier_n or_o moneyor_n monetarii_fw-la minister_n of_o the_o mint_n which_o make_v coin_n and_o deliver_v out_o the_o king_n money_n anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o ca._n 20._o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 262._o it_o appear_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n our_o king_n of_o england_n have_v mint_n in_o most_o of_o the_o county_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o in_o the_o tractate_n of_o the_o exchequer_n write_v by_o ockham_n we_o find_v that_o whereas_o sheriff_n ordinary_o be_v tie_v to_o pay_v into_o the_o exchequer_n the_o king_n sterling-money_n for_o such_o debt_n as_o they_o be_v to_o answer_v they_o of_o northumberland_n and_o cumberland_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o pay_v in_o any_o
5_o hen._n 4._o ca._n 14._o be_v term_v a_o chief_n clerk_n of_o that_o court_n he_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n record_v all_o action_n civil_a as_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n office_n do_v all_o criminal_a cause_n in_o that_o court_n those_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n since_o the_o order_n of_o 14._o jac._n upon_o a_o agreement_n make_v betwixt_o the_o prothonotary_n and_o filacer_n of_o that_o court_n who_o before_o do_v enter_v all_o declaration_n and_o plea_n whereunto_o a_o sergeant_n hand_n be_v not_o require_v do_v enter_v and_o enrol_v all_o manner_n of_o declaration_n plead_n assize_n judgement_n and_o action_n they_o make_v out_o all_o judicial_a writ_n except_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o distringas_fw-la jurator_n for_o which_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a office_n not_o much_o beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n erect_v call_v the_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la office_n they_o also_o make_v out_o writ_n of_o execution_n and_o of_o seisin_n writ_n of_o privilege_n for_o remove_v cause_n from_o other_o inferior_a court_n of_o record_n in_o case_n where_o the_o party_n have_v cause_n of_o privilege_n writ_n of_o procedendo_fw-la of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o all_o case_n and_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n and_o all_o process_n upon_o prohibition_n and_o upon_o writ_n of_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la and_o false_a judgement_n cum_fw-la multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la they_o enter_v and_o enrol_v all_o common_a recovery_n and_o may_v make_v exemplification_n of_o any_o record_n in_o the_o same_o term_n before_o their_o roll_n be_v make_v up_o and_o bring_v into_o the_o treasury_n of_o record_n in_o that_o court_n pro_fw-la partibus_fw-la liberandis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o partition_n of_o land_n between_o coheir_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 316._o property_n proprietas_fw-la be_v the_o high_a right_n that_o a_o man_n have_v or_o can_v have_v to_o any_o thing_n and_o no_o way_n depend_v upon_o another_o man_n courtesy_n which_o none_o in_o our_o kingdom_n can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o have_v in_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n but_o only_o the_o king_n in_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n because_o all_o the_o land_n throughout_o the_o realm_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o fee_n and_o hold_v either_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o of_o the_o crown_n this_o word_n nevertheless_o be_v use_v for_o that_o right_n in_o land_n and_o tenement_n that_o common_a person_n have_v because_o it_o import_v as_o much_o as_o arile_a dominium_fw-la though_o not_o directum_fw-la see_v fee_n prophecy_n prophetiae_fw-la be_v in_o our_o statute_n take_v for_o wizzardly_a foretelling_n of_o matter_n to_o come_v in_o certain_a hide_a and_o enigmatical_a speech_n whereby_o great_a commotion_n have_v be_v often_o cause_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o great_a attempt_n make_v by_o those_o to_o who_o such_o speech_n promise_v good_a success_n though_o the_o word_n be_v mystical_o frame_v and_o point_n only_o at_o the_o cognizance_n arm_n or_o some_o other_o quality_n of_o the_o party_n anno_fw-la 3_o edw._n 6._o ca._n 15._o and_o 7_o ejusdem_fw-la ca._n 11._o and_o 5_o eliz._n ca._n 15._o but_o these_o for_o distinction_n sake_n be_v call_v fond_a false_a or_o fantastical_a prophecy_n 3_o inst_n fol._n 128._o propounder_n the_o 85_o cha._n of_o coke_n 3_o institutes_n be_v entitle_v against_o monopolist_n propounder_n and_o projector_n where_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v use_v only_o as_o a_o synonimon_n to_o monopolist_n proprietary_n proprietarius_fw-la be_v he_o that_o have_v a_o property_n in_o any_o thing_n quae_fw-la nullius_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la est_fw-la obnoxia_fw-la but_o it_o be_v heretofore_o most_o common_o use_v for_o he_o that_o have_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o benefice_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o successor_n as_o in_o time_n past_a abbot_n and_o prior_n have_v to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n see_v appropiation_n proprietate_fw-la provanda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o will_v prove_v a_o property_n before_o the_o sheriff_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 83._o &_o 85._o for_o where_o a_o property_n be_v allege_v a_o replegiare_n proper_o lie_v not_o brook_z property_n 1_o pro_fw-la rata_fw-la i._o pro_fw-la proportione_fw-la anno_fw-la 16_o car._n 2._o ca._n 6._o pro_fw-la rata_fw-la portionis_fw-la see_v oneranda_fw-la pro_fw-la rata_fw-la portionis_fw-la prorogue_v prorogo_n to_o prolong_v defer_v or_o put_v off_o to_o another_o day_n to_o continue_v anno_fw-la 6_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 8._o the_o difference_n between_o a_o prorogation_n and_o a_o adjournment_n or_o continuance_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v that_o by_o the_o prorogation_n in_o open_a court_n there_o be_v a_o session_n and_o then_o such_o bill_n as_o pass_v in_o either_o house_n or_o by_o both_o house_n and_o have_v no_o royal_a assent_n to_o they_o must_v at_o the_o next_o assembly_n begin_v again_o for_o every_o several_a session_n of_o parliament_n be_v in_o law_n a_o several_a parliament_n but_o if_o it_o be_v but_o adjourn_v or_o continue_v then_o be_v there_o no_o session_n and_o consequent_o all_o thing_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o state_n they_o be_v in_o before_o the_o adjournment_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 27._o prosecutor_n be_v he_o that_o follow_v a_o cause_n in_o a_o other_o name_n see_v promoter_n protection_n protectio_fw-la be_v general_o take_v for_o that_o benefit_n and_o safety_n which_o every_o subject_n denizen_n or_o alien_n special_o secure_v have_v by_o the_o king_n law_n anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 22._o and_o it_o be_v use_v special_o for_o a_o exemption_n or_o immunity_n give_v by_o the_o king_n to_o a_o person_n against_o suit_n in_o law_n or_o other_o vexation_n upon_o reasonable_a cause_n he_o thereto_o move_v which_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o his_o prerogative_n and_o of_o this_o protection_n fitzherbert_n nat_n br._n fol._n 28._o make_v two_o sort_n the_o first_o he_o call_v a_o protection_n cum_fw-la clasula_fw-la volumus_fw-la whereof_o he_o mention_n four_o particular_n 1._o a_o protection_n quia_fw-la profecturus_fw-la for_o he_o that_o be_v to_o pass_v over_o sea_n in_o the_o king_n service_n 2._o quia_fw-la moraturus_fw-la for_o he_o that_o be_v abroad_o in_o the_o king_n service_n upon_o the_o sea_n or_o in_o the_o march_n anno_fw-la 7_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 2._o 3._o for_o the_o king_n debtor_n that_o he_o be_v not_o sue_v nor_o attach_v till_o the_o king_n be_v pay_v his_o debt_n anno_fw-la 15_o edw._n 3._o and_o 4._o in_o the_o king_n service_n beyond_o sea_n or_o on_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 8._o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 23._o and_o britton_n cap._n 123._o the_o second_o form_n of_o protection_n be_v cum_fw-la clausula_fw-la nolumus_fw-la which_o be_v grant_v most_o common_o to_o a_o spiritual_a company_n for_o their_o immnnity_n from_o have_v their_o cattle_n take_v by_o the_o king_n minister_n but_o it_o may_v also_o be_v grant_v to_o a_o single_a person_n spiritual_a or_o temporal_a protection_n extend_v not_o to_o plea_n of_o dower_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n darrein_a presentment_n attaint_v nor_o plea_n before_o justice_n in_o eyre_n see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n on_o this_o word_n proto-forestarius_a be_v he_o who_o our_o ancient_a king_n make_v chief_n of_o windsor_n forest_n to_o hear_v all_o cause_n of_o death_n or_o mayhem_n there_o cam._n brit._n pag._n 213._o a_o kind_n of_o a_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o eyre_n protest_v protestari_fw-la have_v two_o divers_a application_n one_o be_v by_o way_n of_o cautel_n to_o call_v witness_n as_o it_o be_v or_o open_o to_o affirm_v that_o he_o do_v either_o not_o at_o all_o or_o but_o conditional_o yield_v his_o consent_n to_o any_o act_n or_o unto_o the_o proceed_n of_o a_o judge_n in_o a_o court_n wherein_o his_o jurisdiction_n be_v doubtful_a or_o to_o answer_v upon_o his_o oath_n further_o than_o he_o be_v by_o law_n bind_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 306._o b_o the_o other_o be_v by_o way_n of_o complaint_n to_o protest_v a_o man_n bill_n as_o if_o i_o pay_v money_n to_o a_o merchant_n in_o france_n take_v his_o bill_n of_o exchange_n to_o be_v repay_v in_o england_n by_o his_o factor_n or_o assignee_n if_o at_o my_o come_n i_o find_v not_o myself_o satisfy_v but_o either_o delay_v or_o deny_v than_o i_o go_v into_o the_o exchange_n and_o protest_v that_o i_o be_o not_o pay_v or_o satisfy_v by_o he_o and_o thereupon_o if_o he_o have_v any_o good_n within_o the_o realm_n the_o law_n of_o merchant_n allow_v i_o satisfaction_n out_o of_o they_o protestation_n protestatio_fw-la be_v as_o justice_n walsh_n define_v it_o a_o defence_n of_o safeguard_n to_o the_o party_n that_o make_v it_o from_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o act_n he_o be_v about_o to_o do_v that_o issue_n can_v be_v join_v upon_o it_o plowden_n fol._n 276._o b._n it_o be_v a_o form_n of_o plead_v when_o one_o do_v not_o direct_o affirm_v nor_o
exaction_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n to_o be_v claim_v by_o the_o pope_n heretofore_o in_o england_n and_o seem_v to_o signify_v a_o bull_n or_o breve_fw-la for_o re-inabling_a a_o spiritual_a person_n to_o exercise_v his_o function_n who_o be_v former_o disable_v or_o a_o restore_n to_o former_a ability_n rejoynder_n rejunctio_n signify_v a_o answer_n or_o exception_n to_o a_o replication_n for_o first_o the_o defendant_n put_v in_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n bill_n which_o be_v sometime_o call_v a_o exception_n the_o plaintiff_n answer_v to_o that_o be_v call_v a_o replication_n and_o the_o defendant_n to_o that_o duplication_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o rejoynder_n with_o we_o especial_o in_o chancery_n west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi chancery_n sect_n 56._o rekpenis_n constitut_n rob._n dunelm_n episc_n anno_fw-la 1276._o cap._n 3._o porro_fw-la huic_fw-la sanctioni_fw-la adjicimus_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la plures_fw-la liberi_fw-la proprium_fw-la habentes_fw-la in_fw-la parontum_fw-la pariter_fw-la familia_fw-la vivre_fw-fr ad_fw-la denarios_fw-la qui_fw-la nuncupantur_fw-la rekpenis_n minime_fw-la arceantur_fw-la cum_fw-la sic_fw-la communiter_fw-la intrinscois_fw-fr aluntur_fw-la a_o parentibus_fw-la sic_fw-la in_o extrinsecis_fw-la ab_fw-la eisdem_fw-la laetentur_fw-la pariter_fw-la se_fw-la defendi_fw-la relation_n re_n latio_fw-la be_v where_o in_o consideration_n of_o law_n two_o time_n or_o other_o thing_n be_v consider_v as_o if_o they_o be_v all_o one_o and_o by_o this_o the_o thing_n subsequent_a be_v say_v to_o take_v his_o effect_n by_o relation_n at_o the_o time_n precede_v as_o if_o a._n deliver_v a_o writing_n to_o b._n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o c._n as_o the_o deed_n of_o a._n when_o c._n have_v pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n now_o when_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v and_o the_o write_v deliver_v this_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o the_o deed_n of_o a._n at_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v first_o deliver_v so_o bill_n of_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o king_n assent_v on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o parliament_n shall_v relate_v and_o be_v of_o force_n from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n coke_n lib._n 3._o butler_n case_n say_v it_o be_v fictio_fw-la juris_fw-la release_v relaxatio_fw-la be_v a_o instrument_n whereby_o estate_n right_n title_n entry_n action_n and_o other_o thing_n be_v sometime_o extinguish_v sometime_o transfer_v sometime_o abridge_v and_o sometime_o enlarge_v west_n par_fw-fr 1._o symb._n lib._n 2._o sect_n 509._o and_o there_o be_v a_o release_n in_o fact_n and_o a_o release_n in_o law_n in_o fact_n be_v that_o which_o the_o very_a word_n express_o declare_v in_o law_n be_v that_o which_o acquit_v by_o way_n of_o consequent_a or_o intendment_n of_o law_n a_o example_n whereof_o you_o have_v in_o perkins_n grant_n 71._o how_o these_o be_v available_a and_o how_o not_o see_v littleton_n at_o large_a lib._n 3._o cap._n 8._o and_o of_o divers_a sort_n of_o releases_z see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la release_v relief_n relevamen_fw-la relevium_fw-la signify_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n grand_a sergeanty_n or_o other_o tenure_n for_o which_o homage_n or_o regalservice_n be_v due_a and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n pay_v to_o his_o lord_n at_o his_o entrance_n mag._n charta_n cap._n 2._o and_o 28_o edw._n 1._o stat_fw-la 1._o bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 36._o say_v it_o be_v call_v a_o relief_n quia_fw-la haereditas_fw-la quae_fw-la jacens_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la antecessoris_fw-la decessum_fw-la relevatur_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la haeredum_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la factam_fw-la relevationem_fw-la facienda_fw-la erit_fw-la ab_fw-la haerede_fw-la quaedam_fw-la praestatio_fw-la quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la relevium_fw-la see_v the_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o a_o relief_n be_v likewise_o pay_v in_o soccage_n tonure_v or_o petit_fw-fr serjeanty_n where_o a_o rent_n or_o any_o thing_n be_v pay_v by_o render_v as_o much_o as_o the_o rent_n or_o payment_n reserve_v relegation_n relegatio_fw-la a_o banish_v or_o send_v away_o as_o abjuration_n be_v a_o sorswearing_a the_o realm_n for_o ever_o relegation_n be_v take_v for_o a_o banishment_n for_o a_o time_n only_o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 133._o religiosi_fw-la religious_a man_n such_o as_o enter_v into_o some_o monastery_n or_o convent_n in_o ancient_a deed_n of_o sale_n of_o land_n we_o often_o find_v the_o vendee_fw-mi restrain_v from_o give_v or_o alienate_v it_o viris_fw-la religiosis_fw-la vel_fw-la judaeis_n to_o the_o end_n the_o land_n may_v not_o fall_v into_o mortmiain_n see_v judaisme_n rex_fw-la vicecom_v praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la clamari_fw-la facias_fw-la sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la per_fw-la comitatum_fw-la tuum_fw-la quod_fw-la nulli_fw-la sicut_fw-la diligunt_fw-la corpora_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la sua_fw-la malum_fw-la faciant_fw-la vel_fw-la dicant_fw-la viris_fw-la religiosis_fw-la vel_fw-la clericis_fw-la contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la nostram_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la quem_fw-la inde_fw-la attingere_fw-la possimus_fw-la ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la quercum_fw-la cum_fw-la suspendi_fw-la faciemus_fw-la t._n meipso_fw-la apud_fw-la marlebergh_n xi_o apr._n claus_n 9_o joh._n m._n 3._o remainder_n remanentia_fw-la signify_v a_o estate_n limit_v in_o land_n tenement_n or_o rent_n to_o be_v enjoy_v after_o the_o estate_n of_o another_o expire_v for_o example_n a_o man_n may_v grant_v land_n to_o one_o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n litt._n ca._n atturnment_n foe_n 113._o and_o this_o remainder_n may_v be_v either_o for_o a_o certain_a term_n or_o in_o fee-simple_n or_o fee-tail_n as_o appear_v by_o brock_n tit_n do_v &_o remainder_n foe_n 245._o glanvile_n lib._n 7._o ca._n 1._o in_o fine_a have_v these_o word_n notandum_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la episcopus_fw-la nec_fw-la abbas_n quia_fw-la eorum_fw-la baroniae_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-la elemosina_fw-la dom._n regis_fw-la &_o antecessorum_fw-la éjus_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la de_fw-fr dominicis_fw-la suis_fw-la aliquam_fw-la partem_fw-la dare_v ad_fw-la remanentiam_fw-la sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la &_o confirmatione_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o like_a sort_n bracton_n use_v it_o lib._n 2._o ca._n 23._o &_o lib._n 4._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 4._o nu_fw-la 4._o see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la remainder_n in_o eo_fw-la igitur_fw-la differunt_fw-la remanentia_fw-la &_o reversio_fw-la haec_fw-la post_fw-la statutum_fw-la terminum_fw-la ad_fw-la donatorem_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredes_fw-la suos_fw-la uti_fw-la in_fw-la fontem_fw-la remeat_fw-la illa_fw-la vero_fw-la ad_fw-la tertium_fw-la quempiam_fw-la seu_fw-la extraneum_fw-la progreditur_fw-la spelm._n remembrancer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n rememoratores_fw-la scaccarii_fw-la be_v three_o officer_n one_o call_v the_o king_n remembrancer_n anno_fw-la 35_o eliz._n ca._n 5._o the_o second_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n remembrancer_n upon_o who_o charge_n it_o lie_v to_o put_v the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o court_n in_o remembrance_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v to_o be_v call_v on_o and_o deal_v in_o for_o the_o king_n behoof_n the_o three_o be_v call_v the_o remembrancer_n of_o the_o first-fruit_n anno_fw-la 5_o rich._n 2._o stat._n 1._o ca._n 14_o &_o 15._o these_o anno_fw-la 37_o edw._n 3._o ca._n 4._o be_v call_v clerk_n of_o the_o remembrance_n the_o king_n remembrancer_n enter_v in_o his_o office_n all_o recognizance_n take_v before_o the_o baron_n for_o any_o the_o king_n debt_n for_o appearance_n or_o observe_v of_o order_n he_o take_v all_o bond_n for_o the_o king_n debt_n for_o appearance_n or_o observe_v order_n and_o make_v process_n upon_o they_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o they_o he_o write_v process_n against_o the_o collector_n of_o custom_n subsidy_n and_o fifteenth_n for_o their_o account_n all_o information_n upon_o penal_a statute_n be_v enter_v in_o his_o office_n and_o all_o matter_n upon_o english_a bill_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n remain_v in_o his_o office_n he_o make_v the_o bill_n of_o composition_n upon_o penal_a law_n and_o take_v the_o stalment_n of_o debt_n he_o have_v deliver_v into_o his_o office_n all_o manner_n of_o indenture_n fine_n and_o other_o evidence_n that_o concern_v the_o assure_v or_o pass_v any_o land_n to_o or_o from_o the_o crown_n he_o yearly_o in_o crastino_n animarum_fw-la read_v in_o open_a court_n the_o statute_n for_o election_n of_o sheriff_n and_o give_v they_o their_o oath_n he_o read_v in_o open_a court_n the_o oath_n of_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n when_o they_o be_v admit_v the_o treasurer_n remembrancer_n make_v process_n against_o all_o sheriff_n escheator_n receiver_n and_o bailiff_n for_o their_o account_n he_o make_v process_n of_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o extent_n for_o any_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o king_n either_o in_o the_o pipe_n or_o with_o the_o auditor_n make_v process_n for_o all_o such_o revenue_n as_o be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o tenor_n he_o make_v record_n whereby_o it_o appear_v whether_o sheriff_n and_o other_o accountant_n pay_v their_o proffer_v due_a at_o easter_n and_o
scite_fw-la situs_fw-la the_o set_n or_o stand_v of_o any_o place_n the_o seat_n or_o situation_n of_o a_o capital_a house_n or_o message_n a_o territory_n or_o quarter_n of_o a_o country_n as_o we_o often_o find_v the_o site_n of_o the_o late_a dissolve_a monastery_n of_o i._o the_o place_n where_o it_o stand_v the_o word_n be_v find_v in_o the_o stat._n 32_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 20._o &_o 22_o car._n 2._o ca._n 11._o and_o be_v there_o write_v scite_fw-la dedi_fw-la situm_fw-la loci_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la domus_fw-la sua_fw-la sita_fw-la est_fw-la mon._n angl._n 2_o par._n foe_n 278._o b._n sithcundman_n sax._n sithcundus_fw-la custos_fw-la paganus_fw-la interpretatur_fw-la lamb._n expl_n verb._n pa._n 5._o such_o a_o gentleman_n as_o have_v the_o office_n to_o lead_v the_o man_n of_o a_o town_n or_o parish_n e_o class_n nobilium_fw-la erat_fw-la say_v summoner_n scyvinage_n anno_fw-la 27_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 2._o signify_v the_o precinct_n of_o caleis_n smalt_n anno_fw-la 21_o ja._n ca._n 3._o and_o pat._n 16_o feb._n 16._o ja._n ital._n smalto_n be_v that_o of_o which_o painter_n make_v blue_a colour_n smoke_n silver_n tenemenium_n newstede_n cum_fw-la pertinen_n etc._n etc._n in_o villa_n de_fw-fr staplehirst_n in_o cam._n cant._n tenetur_fw-la de_fw-la manerio_fw-la de_fw-fr east-greenwich_a per_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la tantum_fw-la in_o libero_fw-la soccagio_fw-it per_fw-la pat._n that_o 3_o febr._n 4_o edw._n 6._o and_o by_o the_o payment_n for_o smoke-silver_n to_o the_o sheriff_n yearly_o the_o sum_n of_o six_o penny_n note_n for_o lord_n wootons_n office_n 1628._o there_o be_v smoke-silver_n and_o smoke-penny_n pay_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o divers_a parish_n conceive_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o lieu_n of_o tithewood_n or_o it_o may_v as_o in_o many_o place_n at_o this_o day_n be_v a_o continue_a payment_n of_o the_o romescot_n or_o peterpence_n see_v chimney-money_n soc_n sax._n signify_v power_n authority_n or_o liberty_n to_o minister_v justice_n and_o execute_v law_n also_o the_o shire_n circuit_n or_o territory_n wherein_o such_o power_n be_v exercise_v by_o he_o that_o be_v endue_v with_o such_o a_o privilege_n or_o liberty_n whence_o our_o law_n latin_a word_n soca_n for_o a_o seignory_n or_o lordship_n enfranchise_v by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o liberty_n of_o hold_v or_o keep_v a_o court_n of_o his_o sockman_n or_o socager_n i._o his_o tenant_n who_o tenure_n be_v hence_o call_v socage_n this_o kind_n of_o liberty_n be_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o england_n at_o this_o day_n and_o common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o soak_v or_o soken_n skene_n say_v sok_n a_o old_a word_n use_v in_o charter_n and_o feoffment_n which_o be_v in_o sundry_a old_a book_n contain_v the_o municipal_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v call_v seda_n de_fw-fr hominibus_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la etc._n etc._n see_v bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 8._o where_o he_o make_v mention_n of_o these_o liberty_n soc_n sac_n tol_o team_n infangthef_n &_o utfangthef_n ll._n hen._n 1._o ca._n 22._o sive_fw-la sacam_fw-la totaliter_fw-la habent_fw-la sive_fw-la non_fw-la soca_fw-mi id_fw-la quod_fw-la franchesiam_fw-la dicimus_fw-la i._o locus_fw-la privilegiatus_fw-la libertas_fw-la immunitas_fw-la refugium_fw-la asylum_fw-la sanctuarium_fw-la a_o sax._n socn_n &_o socne_n haec_fw-la ipsa_fw-la significantibus_fw-la socage_n or_o soccage_n socagium_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n soc_n i._o vomer_fw-la a_o plowshare_n or_o coulter_n be_v a_o tenure_n of_o land_n by_o or_o for_o certain_a inferior_a or_o husbandry_n service_n to_o be_v perform_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n see_v institutes_n of_o common-law_n 31._o bracton_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 35._o nu_fw-la 1._o describe_v it_o thus_o dici_fw-la poterit_fw-la soccagium_fw-la a_o socco_n &_o inde_fw-la tenentes_fw-la qui_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o soccagio_fw-it sockmanni_n dici_fw-la poterunt_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la deputati_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la videtur_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la ad_fw-la culturam_fw-la &_o quorum_fw-la custodia_fw-la &_o maritagia_fw-la ad_fw-la propinquiores_fw-la parent_n jure_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la pertinebunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n skene_n say_v soccage_n be_v a_o tenure_n of_o law_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v enfeoff_v free_o without_o wardship_n or_o marriage_n pay_v to_o his_o lord_n some_o small_a rent_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v call_v free-socage_a there_o be_v also_o base_a soccage_n otherwise_o call_v villeinage_n bracton_n add_v soccagium_fw-la liberum_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la fit_a servitium_fw-la in_o donariis_fw-la dominis_n capitalibus_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la inde_fw-la omnino_fw-la datur_fw-la ad_fw-la scutum_fw-la &_o servitium_fw-la regis_fw-la this_o free_a soccage_n be_v also_o call_v common_a soccage_n anno_fw-la 37_o h._n 8_o ca._n 20._o other_o division_n there_o be_v in_o our_o law_n writer_n of_o soccage_n in_o capite_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o by_o the_o statute_n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 24._o all_o tenor_n from_o and_o after_o 24_o february_n 1645_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v and_o take_v for_o ever_o to_o be_v turn_v into_o free_a and_o common_a socage_n socmans_n alias_o sokemans_fw-mi socmanni_n be_v such_o tenant_n as_o hold_v their_o land_n by_o soccage_n tenure_n but_o the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demean_v seem_v most_o proper_o to_o be_v call_v socmans_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 14._o b._n britton_n ca._n 66._o n._n 2._o progenitores_fw-la simonis_n bokeley_n omne_fw-la sua_fw-la in_o houcton_n per_fw-la liberum_fw-la sokagium_fw-la tunc_fw-la tenebant_fw-la &_o quieti_fw-la erant_fw-la de_fw-la sectis_fw-la curiarum_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la exactionibus_fw-la &_o demandis_fw-la lib._n s._n albani_n tit._n houcton_n ca._n 1._o the_o word_n sokeman_n be_v find_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o ward_n and_o relief_n 28_o edw._n 1._o socna_n sax._n socne_n a_o privilege_n immunity_n liberty_n or_o franchise_n volo_fw-la ut_fw-la ipsi_fw-la sint_fw-la eorum_fw-la sacae_n &_o socnae_n theolonei_fw-la etiam_fw-la &_o teami_fw-la privilegiorum_fw-la scilicet_fw-la &_o jurium_fw-la sic_fw-la appellatorum_fw-la digni_fw-la intra_fw-la tempus_fw-la &_o extra_fw-la tempus_fw-la etc._n etc._n char._n canuti_n regis_fw-la in_o hist_n eccl._n cath._n s._n pauli_n foe_n 189._o see_v soc._n socome_n signify_v a_o custom_n of_o grind_v at_o the_o lord_n mill_n and_o there_o be_v bond-socome_a where_o the_o tenant_n be_v bind_v to_o it_o and_o love-socome_a where_o they_o do_v it_o free_o out_o of_o love_n to_o their_o lord_n soak_v anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 15._o &_o 20._o significat_fw-la libertatem_fw-la curiae_fw-la tenentium_fw-la quam_fw-la socam_fw-la appellamus_fw-la fleta_n lib._n 1._o ca._n 47._o sect._n soak_v soka_n hoc_fw-la ect_fw-la quod_fw-la prio_fw-la habet_fw-la sectam_fw-la de_fw-la homagiis_fw-la suis_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la secundum_fw-la communem_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la m._n s._n de_fw-fr libertat_fw-la priorat_n de_fw-fr cokesford_n per_fw-la soak_v will._n stanley_n in_o manerio_fw-la svo_fw-la de_fw-la knottesford_n clamat_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la placitorum_fw-la debiti_fw-la transgressionis_fw-la conventionis_fw-la &_o detentionis_fw-la infra_fw-la sum_n 40_o sol_fw-la de_fw-fr aliis_fw-la compactibus_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la sine_fw-la brevi_fw-la pl._n in_o itin._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 14_o hen._n 7._o soak_v i._n aver_n fraunche_n court_n de_fw-fr ses_fw-fr home_n ms._n see_v soc._n soken_n soca_fw-la see_v soc_n and_o hamsoken_n sokereeve_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o lord_n rent-gatherer_n in_o the_o soak_v or_o soken_n fleta_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 55._o solda_n pateat_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la johannes_n roman_n senior_fw-la de_fw-fr leominstr_n &_o johannes_n roman_n junior_a de_fw-la eadem_fw-la remisimus_fw-la johanni_n meole_n vicario_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la wygemore_n ricardo_n bocerell_n constabular_a castri_fw-la de_fw-la wygemore_n &_o fouke_n sprengehose_n totum_fw-la jus_o nostrum_fw-la &_o clamium_fw-la in_o una_fw-la solda_n cum_fw-la pertinenciis_fw-la in_o leominstr_n scituata_fw-la in_fw-la alto_fw-mi vico_fw-la inter_fw-la soldam_n quondam_a ricardi_n spicer_n &_o soldam_n quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la philippi_n collinge_n etc._n etc._n dat._n 2._o octobre_n 19_o ric._n 2._o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o solila_n a_o shop_n or_o shed_v solet_fw-la &_o debet_fw-la see_v debet_fw-la &_o solet_fw-la soletenant_n solus_fw-la tenens_fw-la be_v he_o or_o she_o that_o hold_v only_o in_o his_o or_o her_o own_o right_a without_o any_o other_o join_v for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n hold_v land_n for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o their_o son_n here_o the_o man_n die_v the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v heriot_n because_o he_o die_v not_o soletenant_n kitchen_n foe_n 134._o solicitor_n solicitator_n signify_v a_o man_n employ_v to_o follow_v and_o take_v care_n of_o suit_n dedepend_v in_o court_n of_o law_n or_o equity_n former_o allow_v only_o to_o nobility_n who_o maenial_a servant_n they_o be_v but_o now_o too_o common_o use_v by_o other_o to_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o champerty_n and_o maintenance_n and_o damage_n of_o the_o people_n solidata_fw-la terrae_fw-la see_v farthing_n deal_v of_o land_n solidata_fw-la signify_v also_o the_o pay_n or_o stipend_n of_o a_o soldier_n et_fw-la qui_fw-la terram_fw-la non_fw-la
except_o they_o be_v try_v in_o the_o stand_a court_n at_o westminster_n as_o appear_v by_o f._n nat._n br._n fol._n 177._o d_o 〈◊〉_d last_o they_o may_v be_v call_v assize_n because_o they_o be_v try_v most_o common_o by_o especial_a court_n set_v and_o appoint_v for_o the_o purpose_n as_o may_v be_v well_o prove_v not_o only_o out_o of_o the_o customary_a of_o normandy_n but_o our_o book_n also_o which_o show_n that_o in_o ancient_a time_n justice_n be_v appoint_v by_o special_a commission_n to_o dispatch_v controversy_n of_o possession_n one_o or_o more_o in_o this_o or_o that_o only_a county_n as_o occasion_n fall_v out_o or_o disseisin_n be_v offer_v and_o that_o as_o well_o in_o term_n time_n as_o out_o of_o term_n whereas_o of_o late_a day_n we_o see_v that_o all_o these_o commission_n of_o assize_n of_o eyr_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n of_o goal-delivery_n and_o of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v dispatch_v all_o at_o one_o time_n by_o two_o several_a circuit_n in_o the_o year_n out_o of_o term_n and_o by_o such_o as_o have_v the_o great_a sway_n of_o justice_n be_v all_o of_o they_o the_o king_n justice_n of_o either_o bench_n baron_n o●_n the_o exchequer_n or_o sergeant_n at_o law_n assize_n in_o the_o second_o signi_fw-la sication_n ac_fw-la oding_a to_o littleton_n be_v use_v for_o a_o jury_n for_o to_o use_v his_o own_o example_n it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o record_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n assisa_n venit_fw-la recognitura_fw-la which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v juratores_fw-la veniunt_fw-la recognituri_fw-la he_o give_v this_o reason_n why_o the_o jury_n be_v call_v a_o assize_n because_o by_o writ_n of_o assize_n the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v quod_fw-la faciat_fw-la duodecim_fw-la liberos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la viceneto_fw-la etc._n etc._n videre_fw-la tenementum_fw-la illud_fw-la &_o nomina_fw-la eorum_fw-la imbreutari_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la summoneat_fw-la eos_fw-la per_fw-la bonas_fw-la summonitiones_fw-la quod_fw-la sint_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la etc._n etc._n parati_fw-la inde_fw-la facere_fw-la recognitionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v speak_v short_a metonymy_fw-la effecti_fw-la for_o they_o be_v call_v the_o assize_n because_o they_o be_v summon_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o writ_n so_o term_v and_o yet_o the_o jury_n summon_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n be_v likewise_o call_v the_o assize_n as_o himself_o there_o confess_v which_o write_v of_o right_o be_v not_o a_o assize_n but_o this_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o abusive_o so_o term_v assize_n in_o this_o signification_n be_v divide_v in_o magnam_fw-la &_o parvam_fw-la glanvile_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6_o &_o 7_o etc._n etc._n and_o britton_n cap._n 12._o where_o it_o appear_v wherein_o the_o great_a assize_n differ_v from_o the_o petit_fw-fr assize_n the_o former_a four_o kind_n of_o assize_n use_v in_o action_n only_o possessory_a be_v call_v petit_n assize_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o grand_a assize_n for_o the_o law_n of_o fee_n be_v ground_v upon_o two_o right_n one_o of_o posseshon_n the_o other_o of_o property_n and_o as_o the_o grand_a assize_n serve_v for_o the_o right_n of_o property_n so_o the_o petit_fw-fr assize_n serve_v for_o the_o right_n of_o possession_n horn_n mirror_n of_o justice_n lib._n 2._o cap._n de_fw-fr novel_a disseisin_n assize_n in_o the_o three_o signification_n according_a to_o littleton_n be_v a_o ordinance_n or_o statute_n of_o assize_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o bread_n and_o ale_n make_v anno_fw-la 51_o hen._n 3._o be_v term_v the_o assize_n of_o bread_n and_o ale_n assisa_n panis_fw-la &_o cervisiae_fw-la reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 279._o b._n assize_n of_o the_o forest_n assisa_n de_fw-fr foresta_n be_v a_o statute_n or_o condition_n touch_v order_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o king_n forest_n manwood_n part_n 1._o pag._n 35._o crompton_n in_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n per_fw-la totum_fw-la fol._n 146._o &_o seq_n and_o the_o assize_n of_o the_o king_n anno_fw-la 18_o edw._n 1._o stat._n 1._o call_v the_o statute_n for_o view_v of_o frankpledge_a and_o these_o be_v call_v assize_n because_o they_o set_v down_o and_o appoint_v a_o certain_a measure_n rate_n or_o order_n in_o the_o thing_n they_o concern_v of_o assize_n in_o this_o signification_n glanvile_n also_o speak_v lib._n 9_o cap._n 10._o in_o fine_a generaliter_fw-la verum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-fr quolibet_fw-la placito_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la deducitur_fw-la &_o terminatur_fw-la misericordia_fw-la quae_fw-la inde_fw-la provenit_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la debetur_fw-la quae_fw-la quanta_fw-la sit_fw-la per_fw-la nullam_fw-la assisam_fw-la generalem_fw-la determinatum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o thus_o much_o touch_v littleton_n division_n but_o if_o we_o mark_v well_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o law_n we_o shall_v find_v this_o word_n assize_n more_o diverse_o use_v than_o this_o author_n have_v note_v for_o it_o be_v sometime_o use_v for_o the_o measure_n or_o quantity_n itself_o and_o that_o per_fw-la metonymiam_fw-la effecti_fw-la because_o it_o be_v the_o very_o scantline_v describe_v or_o command_v by_o the_o ordinance_n for_o example_n we_o say_v when_o wheat_n etc._n etc._n be_v of_o this_o price_n than_o the_o bread_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v of_o this_o assize_n this_o word_n be_v far_o take_v for_o the_o whole_a process_n in_o court_n upon_o the_o writ_n of_o assize_n or_o for_o some_o part_n thereof_o as_o the_o issue_n or_o verdict_n of_o the_o jury_n for_o example_n assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o be_v take_v but_o in_o their_o shire_n and_o after_o this_o manner_n etc._n etc._n mag._n char._n cap._n 12._o and_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o signify_v westm_n 2._o cap._n 25._o anno_fw-la 13_o edw._n 1._o in_o these_o word_n let_v the_o disseisor_n allege_v no_o false_a exception_n whereby_o the_o take_n of_o the_o assize_n may_v be_v defer_v etc._n etc._n and_o anno_fw-la 34_o edw._n 1._o stat._n 2._o if_o it_o be_v find_v by_o assize_n the_o assize_n be_v arraign_v to_o aver_v by_o the_o assize_n the_o assize_n by_o their_o default_n shall_v pass_v against_o they_o and_o also_o anno_fw-la 1_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 2._o assize_n award_v by_o default_n of_o the_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n last_o by_o merton_n cap._n 4._o anno_fw-la 20_o hen._n 3._o certify_v by_o the_o assize_n quit_v by_o the_o assize_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o signification_n glanvile_n call_v it_o magnam_fw-la assisam_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la duodecim_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la legalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la sacramentis_fw-la consistit_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 7._o bracton_n use_v it_o in_o like_a sort_n as_o assisa_fw-la cadit_fw-la in_o transgressionem_fw-la &_o assisa_fw-la cadit_fw-la in_o perambulationem_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 30_o 31._o fleta_n define_v a_o assize_n in_o this_o signification_n thus_o assisa_n in_o jure_fw-la possessorio_fw-la est_fw-la quaedam_fw-la recognitio_fw-la duodecim_fw-la hominum_fw-la juratorum_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la certiorantur_fw-la de_fw-la articulis_fw-la in_o brevi_fw-la contentis_fw-la and_o assize_n also_o thus_o signify_v be_v say_v sometime_o to_o pass_v per_fw-la modum_fw-la assisae_fw-la and_o sometime_o in_o modum_fw-la juratae_fw-la in_o manner_n of_o a_o assize_n when_o only_o the_o dissesin_n in_o question_n be_v put_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o twelve_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o jury_n when_o any_o exception_n be_v object_v to_o disable_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o be_v put_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o twelve_o before_o the_o assize_n can_v pass_v assize_n in_o this_o signification_n be_v take_v four_o way_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 105._o the_o first_o be_v assize_n at_o large_a which_o be_v take_v as_o well_o upon_o other_o point_n as_o upon_o the_o disseisin_n for_o example_n where_o a_o infant_n bring_v a_o assize_n and_o the_o deed_n of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v plead_v whereby_o he_o claim_v his_o right_n or_o find_v his_o title_n than_o the_o assize_n shall_v be_v take_v at_o large_a that_o be_v the_o jury_n shall_v inquire_v not_o only_o whether_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v disseise_v or_o not_o by_o the_o tenant_n but_o also_o of_o these_o point_n viz._n whether_o his_o ancestor_n be_v of_o full_a age_n of_o good_a memory_n and_o out_o of_o prison_n when_o he_o make_v the_o deed_n plead_v another_o example_n you_o may_v read_v in_o littleton_n cap._n estate_n upon_o condition_n the_o second_o manner_n be_v when_o the_o tenant_n as_o it_o be_v set_v foot_n to_o foot_n with_o the_o demandant_n without_o far_a assay_v of_o measure_n and_o weight_n from_o the_o fr._n essay_n i._o a_o proof_n or_o trial_n be_v the_o examination_n use_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 279._o ac_fw-la assisam_fw-la &_o assaiam_fw-la panis_fw-la vini_fw-la &_o cervisiae_fw-la paten_n 37_o hen._n 8._o tho._n marrow_n assayer_n of_o the_o king_n
they_o to_o be_v attach_v in_o the_o next_o court_n of_o attachment_n there_o to_o be_v present_v without_o any_o concealment_n have_v to_o my_o knowledge_n so_o help_v i_o god_n crompt_a jurisd_v fol._n 201._o bozone_n see_v busones_n brandy_n a_o kind_n of_o spirit_n or_o strong-water_n make_v chief_o in_o france_n and_o extract_v from_o the_o lees_n of_o wine_n or_o cider_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n 20_o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o upon_o a_o argument_n in_o the_o exchequer_n anno_fw-la 1668._o whether_o brandy_n be_v a_o strong-water_n or_o spirit_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v a_o spirit_n but_o 25_o nou._n 1669._o by_o a_o grand_a committee_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o it_o be_v vote_v to_o be_v a_o strong-water_n and_o not_o a_o spirit_n brasium_fw-la malt_n in_o the_o ancient_a statute_n brasiator_n be_v take_v for_o a_o brewer_n from_o the_o fr._n brasseur_n and_o at_o this_o day_n also_o for_o a_o malster_n or_o malt-maker_n it_o be_v adjudge_v 18_o edw._n 2._o quod_fw-la venditio_fw-la brasii_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la venditio_fw-la victualium_fw-la nec_fw-la debet_fw-la puniri_fw-la sicut_fw-la venditio_fw-la panis_n vini_fw-la &_o cervisiae_fw-la &_o hujusmodi_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statut._n breach_n carnium_fw-la per_fw-la breach_n carnium_fw-la thomas_n crew_n magister_fw-la hospitalis_n sancti_fw-la johannis_n baptistae_fw-la extra_fw-la portam_fw-la borealem_fw-la cestriae_fw-la clamat_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la tenentes_fw-la svi_fw-la infra_fw-la eorum_fw-la libertates_fw-la residentes_fw-la sint_fw-la quieti_fw-la de_fw-la venditione_n carnium_fw-la pla._n in_o itin._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 14_o hen._n 7._o bread_n of_o treet_n or_o trite_a panis_n tritici_fw-la wheaten_n bread_n be_v one_o of_o those_o sort_n of_o bread_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o assize_n of_o bread_n and_o ale_n 51_o hen._n 3._o stat._n 1._o where_o we_o read_v of_o wastel_n bread_n cocket_a bread_n and_o bread_n of_o treet_n which_o i_o think_v do_v gradual_o correspond_v with_o what_o we_o now_o call_v white_a wheaten_n and_o bolt_v or_o course_n bread_n see_v cocket_a breed_v be_v use_v by_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 15._o for_o broad_a as_o too_o long_o and_o too_o breed_v brehon_n the_o irish_a call_v their_o judge_n brehones_n and_o thereupon_o the_o irish_a law_n be_v call_v the_o brehon_n law_n see_v 4_o inst_n fol._n 358._o bretoyse_n or_o bretois_n sciant_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la henricus_fw-la de_fw-la penebrugge_n dedi_fw-la omnibus_fw-la liberis_fw-la burgensibus_fw-la meis_fw-la burgi_n mei_fw-la de_fw-fr penebrugge_n omnes_fw-la libertates_fw-la &_o liberas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la secundùm_fw-la legem_fw-la de_fw-la bretoyse_n nundinis_fw-la &_o seriis_fw-la appurtin_n secundum_fw-la tenorem_fw-la chartae_fw-la domini_fw-la henrici_fw-la regis_fw-la quam_fw-la habeo_fw-la habendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n sine_fw-la that_fw-mi secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la de_fw-la bretoyse_n must_v certain_o signify_v legem_fw-la marchiarum_fw-la or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o britain_n or_o welshman_n for_o penebrugge_n now_o pembridge_n be_v a_o town_n in_o herefordshire_n border_v upon_o wales_n brevibus_fw-la &_o rotulis_fw-la liberandis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n or_o mandate_n to_o a_o sheriff_n to_o deliver_v unto_o the_o new_a sheriff_n choose_v in_o his_o room_n the_o county_n and_o the_o appurtenance_n with_o the_o roll_n brief_n remembrance_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o that_o office_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 295._o a._n bribery_n from_o the_o fr._n briber_n to_o devour_v or_o eat_v greedy_o be_v a_o great_a misprision_n when_o any_o man_n in_o judicial_a place_n take_v any_o fee_n pension_n gift_n reward_n or_o brocage_n for_o do_v his_o office_n but_o of_o the_o king_n only_o fortescu_n cap._n 51._o and_o 3_o instit_n fol._n 145._o bribour_n fr._n bribeur_fw-fr i._n a_o beggar_n seem_v to_o signify_v in_o some_o of_o our_o old_a statute_n one_o that_o pilfers_n other_o man_n good_n as_o clothes_n out_o of_o a_o window_n or_o the_o like_a brief_a breve_fw-la signify_v a_o writ_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v summon_v or_o attach_v to_o answer_v any_o action_n or_o more_o large_o any_o writ_n in_o writing_n issue_v out_o of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n whereby_o any_o thing_n be_v command_v to_o be_v do_v in_o order_n to_o justice_n or_o the_o king_n command_n and_o be_v call_v a_o brief_a or_o breve_fw-la quia_fw-la breviter_fw-la &_o paucis_fw-la verbis_fw-la intentionem_fw-la proferentis_fw-la exponit_fw-la &_o explanat_fw-la sicut_fw-la regula_fw-la juris_fw-la rem_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la breviter_fw-la enarrat_fw-la say_v bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 5._o cap._n 17._o num_fw-la 2._o also_o letter_n patent_n or_o a_o licence_n from_o the_o king_n or_o privy_a council_n grant_v to_o any_o subject_a to_o make_v a_o collection_n for_o any_o public_a or_o private_a loss_n be_v common_o style_v a_o brief_a briga_n fr._n brigue_n i._o debate_n or_o contention_n et_fw-la posuit_fw-la terram_fw-la illam_fw-la in_o brigam_n &_o causam_fw-la intricandi_fw-la terram_fw-la scilicet_fw-la per_fw-la diversa_fw-la fraudulenta_fw-la feoffamenta_fw-la ideo_fw-la committitur_fw-la maresc_n ebor._fw-la hil._n 18_o edw._n 3._o rot._n 28._o brigandine_n fr._n a_o coat_n of_o mail_n or_o a_o fashion_n of_o ancient_a armour_n consist_v of_o many_o joint_v and_o scale-like_a plate_n very_o pliant_a unto_o and_o easy_a for_o the_o body_n mention_v anno_fw-la 4_o &_o 5_o phil._n &_o ma._n cap._n 2._o some_o confound_v it_o with_o haubergeon_n and_o some_o with_o brigantine_n in_o write_v which_o there_o be_v only_o the_o d_o turn_v into_o it_o which_o signify_v a_o low_a long_o and_o swift_a sea-vessel_n have_v some_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o oar_n on_o a_o side_n brigbote_n or_o brugbote_n significat_fw-la quietantiam_fw-la reparationis_fw-la pontium_fw-la fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 47._o pontis_fw-la refectio_fw-la vel_fw-la restauratio_fw-la it_o be_v compound_v of_o brig_n a_o bridge_n and_o boat_n which_o be_v a_o yield_n of_o amends_o or_o supply_v a_o defect_n see_v bote_n and_o selden_n title_n of_o honour_n fol._n 622._o arcis_fw-la pontisque_fw-la constructio_fw-la brocage_n anno_fw-la 12_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 2._o mean_v use_v by_o a_o spoaksman_n the_o wage_n hire_n or_o trade_n of_o a_o broker_n anno_fw-la 1_o jac._n cap._n 21._o it_o be_v write_v brokerage_n anno_fw-la 11_o hen._n 4._o num_fw-la 28._o not_o print_v brochia_n from_o the_o fr._n broc_fw-la quod_fw-la lagenam_fw-la majorem_fw-la aut_fw-la cantharum_fw-la significat_fw-la si_fw-mi quis_fw-la teneat_fw-la per_fw-la servitium_fw-la inveniendi_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la certis_fw-la locis_fw-la &_o certis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la unum_fw-la hominem_fw-la &_o unum_fw-la equum_fw-la &_o saccum_fw-la cum_fw-la brochia_n pro_fw-la aliqua_fw-la necessitate_v vel_fw-la utilitate_fw-la exercitum_fw-la suum_fw-la contingentem_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 2._o tract_n 1._o cap._n 6._o by_o which_o it_o shall_v seem_v saccus_n be_v to_o carry_v the_o dry_a and_o brochia_n the_o liquid_a thing_n see_v saccus_n brodehalfpeny_n rectiùs_fw-la bordhalfpeny_n signify_v a_o small_a toll_n by_o custom_n pay_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n for_o set_v up_o table_n board_n or_o booth_n in_o a_o fair_a or_o market_n from_o which_o they_o who_o be_v free_v by_o the_o king_n charter_n have_v this_o word_n in_o their_o letter_n patent_n in_o so_o much_o as_o now_o the_o freedom_n itself_o for_o shortness_n of_o speech_n be_v term_v bordhalfpeny_n see_v bord-halpeny_n brogger_n vide_fw-la broker_n broker_n brokarii_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o a_o exchange-broker_n who_o trade_n be_v to_o deal_v in_o matter_n of_o money_n and_o merchandise_n between_o englishman_n and_o stranger-merchant_n by_o draw_v the_o bargain_n to_o particular_n and_o the_o party_n to_o conclusion_n for_o which_o they_o have_v a_o fee_n or_o reward_n these_o be_v call_v brogger_n anno_fw-la 10_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 1._o and_o in_o scotland_n broccarii_fw-la that_o be_v according_a to_o skene_n mediator_n or_o intercessor_n in_o any_o transaction_n paction_n or_o contract_n as_o in_o buy_v sell_v or_o contract_n of_o marriage_n brogger_n of_o corn_n be_v use_v in_o a_o proclamation_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n for_o badger_n baker_n chron._n fol._n 411._o he_o that_o will_v know_v what_o these_o broker_n be_v wont_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v let_v he_o read_v the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jac._n cap._n 21._o the_o other_o be_v the_o pawn-broker_n who_o common_o keep_v a_o shop_n and_o le_fw-fr we_o out_o money_n to_o poor_a and_o necessitous_a people_n upon_o pawn_n not_o without_o extortion_n for_o the_o most_o part_n these_o be_v more_o proper_o call_v friperer_n or_o pawn-taker_n and_o be_v not_o of_o that_o antiquity_n or_o credit_n as_o the_o former_a nor_o do_v the_o say_a statute_n allow_v they_o to_o be_v broker_n 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to_o the_o juror_n be_v either_o make_v to_o the_o array_n or_o to_o the_o poll_n to_o the_o array_n be_v when_o the_o whole_a number_n be_v except_v against_o as_o partial_o empanel_v to_o or_o by_o the_o poll_n be_v when_o some_o one_o or_o more_o be_v except_v against_o as_o not_o indifferrnt_n challenge_v to_o the_o juror_n be_v also_o divide_v into_o challenge_n principal_a and_o challenge_v per_fw-la cause_n i._o upon_o cause_n or_o reason_n challenge_v principal_n otherwise_o call_v peremptory_a be_v that_o which_o the_o law_n allow_v without_o cause_n allege_v or_o further_a examination_n lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 14._o as_o a_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n arraign_v upon_o felony_n may_v peremptory_o challenge_v 20_o one_o after_o another_o of_o the_o jury_n empanel_v upon_o he_o allege_v no_o cause_n but_o his_o own_o dislike_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v still_o put_v off_o and_o new_o take_v in_o their_o place_n but_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n no_o 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challenge_n which_o be_v ancient_o latine_v by_o calumnia_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 18._o see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 156_o 157_o etc._n etc._n and_o calangium_fw-la chamberdekin_n or_o chaumberdakins_n be_v certain_a irish_a beg_v priest_n banish_v england_n anno_fw-la 1_o hen._n 5_o cap._n 7_o 8._o chamberer_n be_v use_v for_o a_o chambermaid_n anno_fw-la 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 21._o chamberlain_z camerarius_fw-la be_v diverse_o use_v in_o our_o chronicle_n law_n and_o statute_n as_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n lord_n chamberlain_z of_o the_o king_n house_n the_o king_n chamberlain_n anno_fw-la 13_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 41._o 17_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 6._o to_o who_o office_n it_o especial_o appertain_v to_o look_v to_o the_o king_n chamber_n and_o wardrobe_n and_o to_o govern_v the_o under_o officer_n belong_v thereto_o fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6_o 7._o chamberlain_z of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n 7_o edw_n 6._o cap._n 1._o chamberlain_z of_o the_o exchequer_n 51_o hen._n 3._o stat._n 5._o and_o 10_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 11._o chamberlain_z of_o north-wales_n stow_z pag._n 641._o chamberlain_z of_o chester_n and_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n crompt_v jurisd_v fol._n 7._o to_o which_o chamberlainship_n of_o london_n and_o chester_n do_v belong_v the_o receive_n all_o rent_n and_o revenue_n appertain_v to_o those_o city_n and_o to_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o chester_n when_o there_o be_v no_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n the_o receive_n and_o return_n of_o all_o writ_n come_v thither_o out_o of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n there_o be_v two_o officer_n of_o this_o name_n in_o the_o exchequer_n who_o keep_v a_o controlment_n of_o the_o bell_n of_o receipt_n and_o ●xitus_fw-la and_o certain_a key_n of_o the_o treasure_n and_o record_n and_o the_o key_n of_o the_o treasury_n where_o the_o league_n of_o the_o king_n predecessor_n and_o divers_a ancient_a book_n as_o domesday_n and_o the_o black_a book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n remain_v this_o officer_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o statute_n 34_o &_o 35_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 16._o there_o be_v also_o under_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n which_o see_v in_o under_o chamberlain_n the_o latin_a word_n seem_v to_o express_v the_o function_n of_o this_o officer_n for_o camerarius_fw-la dicitur_fw-la a_o camera_fw-la i_o testudine_fw-la siuè_fw-la fornice_n quia_fw-la custodit_fw-la pecunias_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o cameris_fw-la praecipuè_fw-la reservantur_fw-la champarti_n from_o the_o fr._n champ_n a_o field_n and_o parli_n divide_v because_o the_o field_n or_o land_n in_o question_n be_v common_o divide_v between_o the_o champartor_n who_o maintain_v the_o suit_n and_o the_o person_n in_o who_o name_n and_o right_n he_o sue_v signify_v a_o maintenance_n of_o any_o man_n in_o his_o suit_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v part_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v it_o land_n or_o good_n when_o it_o be_v recover_v this_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a grievance_n in_o our_o nation_n for_o nowithstand_v the_o several_a statute_n of_o 3_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 25._o 13_o edw._n 1._o c._n 49._o 28_o edw._n 1._o c._n 11._o 33_o edw._n 1._o stat._n 2_o &_o 3._o and_o 1_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 4._o and_o a_o form_n of_o writ_n frame_v to_o they_o yet_o 4_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 11._o it_o be_v again_o enact_v that_o whereas_o a_o former_a statute_n provide_v redress_v for_o this_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n only_o which_o in_o those_o day_n follow_v the_o court_n from_o thenceforth_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o their_o session_n to_o inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v this_o and_o such_o like_a case_n as_o well_o at_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o party_n how_o far_o this_o writ_n extend_v and_o the_o divers_a form_n of_o it_o apply_v to_o several_a case_n see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 171._o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 183._o and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la champarti_n every_o champarti_n imply_v a_o maintenance_n crompt_v jurisd_v fol._n 39_o see_v also_o 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 208._o champartor_n be_v they_o who_o move_v plea_n or_o suit_n or_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v move_v either_o by_o their_o own_o procurement_n or_o by_o other_o and_o sue_v they_o at_o their_o proper_a cost_n to_o have_v part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o variance_n or_o part_n of_o the_o gain_n anno_fw-la 33_o edw._n 1._o stat._n 2._o in_o fine_a champion_n campio_fw-la be_v take_v not_o only_o for_o he_o that_o fight_v the_o combat_n in_o his_o own_o case_n but_o for_o he_o also_o that_o do_v it_o in_o the_o place_n or_o quarrel_n of_o another_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 21._o num_fw-la 24._o who_o also_o seem_v to_o use_v this_o word_n for_o such_o as_o hold_v of_o another_o by_o some_o service_n as_o campiones_fw-la faciunt_fw-la homagium_fw-la domivo_fw-la svo_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 35._o hottoman_n de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la feudalibus_fw-la define_v it_o thus_o campio_fw-la est_fw-la certator_fw-la pro_fw-la alio_fw-la datus_fw-la in_o duello_n a_o campo_n dictus_fw-la qui_fw-la circus_fw-la erat_fw-la decertantibus_fw-la definitus_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v campfight_n see_v combat_n and_o sir_n edward_n bish_v note_n upon_o upton_n where_o fol._n 36._o you_o will_v find_v that_o henricus_fw-la de_fw-fr fernbureg_n for_o thirty_o mark_n fee_n do_v by_o a_o charter_n under_o his_o seal_n covenant_n to_o be_v champion_n for_o roger_n abbot_n of_o glastonbury_n anno_fw-la 42_o hen_n 3._o see_v 3_o inst_n fol._n 221._o champion_n of_o the_o king_n campio_fw-la regis_fw-la who_o office_n be_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o our_o king_n to_o ride_v into_o westminster_n hall_n arm_a cap-a-pe_n when_o the_o king_n be_v at_o dinner_n there_o and_o throw_v down_o his_o gauntlet_n by_o way_n of_o challenge_n pronounce_v by_o a_o
herald_n that_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v deny_v or_o gainsay_v the_o king_n title_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o be_v there_o ready_a to_o defend_v it_o in_o single_a combat_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v do_v the_o king_n drink_v to_o he_o and_o send_v he_o a_o gild_a cup_n with_o a_o cover_v full_a of_o wine_n which_o the_o champion_n drink_v and_o have_v the_o cup_n for_o his_o fee_n this_o office_n ever_o since_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o when_o baldwin_n frevile_n exhibit_v his_o petition_n for_o it_o be_v adjudge_v from_o he_o to_o sir_n john_n dymock_n his_o competitor_n both_o claim_v from_o marmion_n as_o produce_v better_a record_n and_o evidence_n and_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o in_o the_o worthy_a family_n of_o dymock_n who_o hold_v the_o manor_n of_o scrivelsby_n in_o lincolnshire_n hereditary_o from_o the_o marmion_n by_o grand_a sergeanty_n viz._n that_o the_o lord_n thereof_o shall_v be_v the_o king_n champion_n as_o abovesaid_a camd._n in_o part_n fin._n mich._n 1_o hen._n 6._o according_o sir_n edward_n dymock_n perform_v this_o office_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o his_o majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o 23_o april_n 1661._o chancellor_n cancellarius_n this_o officer_n in_o late_a time_n be_v great_o advance_v not_o only_o in_o our_o but_o in_o other_o kingdom_n for_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a administrator_n of_o justice_n next_o to_o the_o sovereign_n all_o other_o justice_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o law_n and_o may_v not_o swerve_v from_o it_o in_o judgement_n but_o the_o chancellor_n have_v the_o king_n absolute_a power_n to_o moderate_v the_o write_a law_n govern_v his_o judgement_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o conscience_n and_o order_v all_o thing_n juxta_fw-la aequum_fw-la &_o bonum_fw-la wherefore_o stanford_n in_o his_o praerog_n cap._n 20._o fol._n 65._o say_v the_o chancellor_n have_v two_o power_n one_o absolute_a the_o other_o ordinary_a meaning_n that_o though_o by_o his_o ordinary_a power_n in_o some_o case_n he_o must_v observe_v the_o form_n of_o proceed_v as_o other_o inferior_a judge_n yet_o in_o his_o absolute_a power_n he_o be_v not_o limit_v by_o the_o write_a law_n but_o by_o conscience_n and_o equity_n according_a the_o circumstance_n of_o matter_n and_o though_o polydore_n virgil_n a_o alien_n undertake_v to_o write_v the_o history_n of_o england_n suppose_v he_o do_v not_o mistake_v when_o he_o make_v our_o william_n the_o conqueror_n the_o founder_n of_o our_o chancellor_n yet_o our_o industrious_a antiquary_n mr._n dugdale_n can_v show_v we_o his_o error_n in_o the_o many_o chancellor_n of_o england_n long_o before_o that_o time_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o his_o origines_fw-la juridiciales_fw-la and_o catalogue_n of_o chancellor_n who_o great_a authority_n under_o their_o king_n be_v in_o all_o probability_n draw_v from_o the_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o neighbour_n nation_n and_o the_o civil_a law_n he_o that_o bear_v this_o magistracy_n be_v call_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o be_v make_v so_o per_fw-la traditionem_fw-la magni_fw-la sigilli_fw-la sibi_fw-la per_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la and_o by_o take_v his_o oath_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n 5_o eliz._n cap._n 18._o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o keeper_n have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o power_n and_o therefore_o since_o that_o statute_n there_o can_v be_v a_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o lord_n keeper_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n but_o before_o there_o may_v and_o have_v be_v yet_o see_v keeper_n see_v fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 12_o 13._o and_o coke_n 4_o instit_n fol._n 78_o 79._o divers_a inferior_a officer_n be_v also_o call_v chancellor_n as_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n anno_fw-la 25_o hen_n 8._o cap._n 16._o who_o office_n have_v be_v think_v by_o many_o to_o have_v be_v create_v for_o the_o qualify_a extremity_n in_o the_o exchequer_n he_o sit_v in_o the_o court_n and_o in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o court_n order_n thing_n to_o the_o king_n best_a benefit_n he_o be_v always_o in_o commission_n with_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n for_o let_v the_o land_n that_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n or_o otherwise_o and_o have_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 39_o power_n with_o other_o to_o compound_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n upon_o penal_a statute_n bond_n and_o recognizance_n enter_v unto_o the_o king_n he_o have_v also_o a_o great_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o manage_n and_o dispose_v of_o the_o royal_a revenue_n and_o concern_v the_o first_o fruit_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n for_o unite_n they_o to_o the_o crown_n chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n anno_fw-la 3_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 1._o and_o anno_fw-la 5_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 26._o who_o office_n be_v principal_a in_o that_o court_n to_o judge_v and_o determine_v all_o controversy_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o tenant_n of_o the_o dutchy-land_n and_o otherwise_o to_o direct_v all_o the_o king_n affair_n belong_v to_o that_o court_n chancellor_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n stow_n annal_n pag._n 706._o chancellor_n of_o the_o university_n anno_fw-la 9_o hen._n 5._o cap._n 8._o and_o anno_fw-la 2_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 8._o chancellor_n of_o the_o court_n of_o augmentation_n 27_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 27._o 32_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 20._o &_o 33_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 39_o chancellor_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 45._o chancellor_n of_o court_n 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 28._o chancellor_n of_o the_o diocese_n 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 15_o etc._n etc._n chance_v medley_n from_o the_o fr._n chance_n i._o lapsus_fw-la and_o mesler_n i._o miscere_fw-la signify_v the_o casual_a slaughter_n of_o a_o man_n not_o altogether_o without_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o slayer_n stanf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 1_o cap._n 8._o call_v it_o homicide_n by_o misadventure_n west_n call_v it_o homicide_n mix_v part._n 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi indictment_n sect._n 5._o and_o there_o define_v it_o thus_o homicide_n mix_v be_v when_o the_o killer_n ignorance_n or_o negligence_n be_v join_v with_o the_o chance_n as_o if_o a_o man_n lop_v tree_n by_o a_o highway_n side_n by_o which_o many_o usual_o travel_n and_o cast_v down_o a_o bough_n not_o give_v warning_n to_o beware_v of_o it_o by_o which_o bough_n one_o pass_v by_o be_v by_o chance_n slay_v in_o this_o case_n he_o offend_v because_o he_o give_v no_o warning_n that_o the_o party_n nigh_o have_v take_v better_a heed_n see_v skene_n verbo_fw-la melletum_fw-la who_o say_v this_o be_v call_v chaudmelle_n in_o scotland_n chancery_n cancellaria_fw-la be_v the_o grand_a court_n of_o equity_n and_o conscience_n moderate_v the_o rigour_n of_o other_o court_n most_o strict_o tie_v to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n whereof_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n be_v the_o chief_a judge_n crompt_v jurisd_v fol._n 41._o or_o else_o the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n since_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 18._o the_o officer_n belong_v to_o this_o court_n be_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n who_o be_v sole_a judge_n here_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n ancient_o call_v garden_n des_fw-fr roll_n who_o in_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n absence_n hear_v cause_n and_o give_v order_n 4_o instit_n fol._n 97._o twelve_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n who_o be_v assistant_n and_o sit_v by_o turn_n on_o the_o bench_n the_o six_o clerk_n who_o have_v each_o of_o they_o about_o fifteen_o clerk_n under_o they_o in_o nature_n of_o attorney_n in_o the_o court_n two_o chief_a examiner_n who_o have_v five_o or_o six_o clerk_n a_o piece_n one_o chief_a register_n who_o have_v usual_o four_o or_o five_o deputy_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n the_o usher_n sergeant_n at_o arm_n and_o crier_n of_o the_o court_n the_o cursiter_n and_o their_o clerk_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o petty-bag_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o hanaper_n the_o comptroller_n of_o the_o hanaper_n the_o clerk_n of_o appeal_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o faculty_n the_o scaler_n the_o chafe-wax_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o patent_n clerk_n of_o presentation_n clerk_n of_o dismission_n clerk_n of_o licence_n to_o alienate_v clerk_n of_o the_o enrolment_n clerk_n of_o the_o protection_n clerk_n of_o the_o subpenas_n clerk_n of_o the_o affidavit_n etc._n etc._n which_o see_v describe_v in_o their_o several_a place_n see_v coke_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 82._o changer_n be_v a_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n mint_n who_o function_n chief_o consist_v in_o exchange_v coin_n for_o bullion_n bring_v in_o by_o merchant_n or_o other_o anno_fw-la 2_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 12._o where_o it_o be_v write_v after_o the_o old_a way_n chaungeour_n chantry_n see_v chantry_n chapel_n capella_n fr._n chapelle_n i._o aedicula_fw-la be_v of_o two_o sort_n
whereby_o the_o king_n command_v the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n to_o admit_v of_o one_o claim_n by_o attorney_n who_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o kings-service_n and_o can_v come_v in_o his_o own_o person_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 19_o b._n clap-bord_n anno_fw-la 35_o eliz._n cap._n 11._o be_v board_n cut_v in_o order_n to_o make_v cask_n or_o vessel_n clarentius_n see_v herald_n clave_n insulae_n i._o the_o key_n of_o the_o island_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n all_o ambiguous_a and_o weighty_a case_n be_v refer_v to_o twelve_o who_o they_o call_v clave_n insulae_n clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la mr._n somner_n in_o his_o saxon_a dictionary_n conceive_v the_o original_n of_o those_o much_o use_v word_n in_o our_o law-pleading_n may_v come_v from_o the_o saxon_a eder-bryce_a which_o signify_v hedge-breaking_a the_o bough_n which_o close_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hedge_n be_v usual_o call_v ethering_n clausum_fw-la paschae_fw-la stat._n of_o westm_n 1._o lendemaine_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cluse_n de_fw-fr pasche_n that_o be_v in_o crastino_n clausi_fw-la paschae_fw-la or_o in_o crastino_n octabis_n paschae_n which_o be_v all_o one_o viz._n the_o morrow_n of_o the_o utas_fw-la of_o easter_n 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 157._o ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la cum_fw-la visu_fw-la franc._n pleg_n tent_n apud_fw-la maurdin_n die_v jovis_n prox_n post_fw-la festum_fw-la clausi_n paschae_fw-la anno_fw-la 17_o edw._n 4._o testatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n clausum_fw-la paschae_fw-la i._n dominica_n in_o albis_n sic_fw-la dictum_fw-la quòd_fw-la pascha_fw-la claudat_fw-la clausura_fw-la heye_n johannes_n stanley_n ar._n clamat_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la svi_fw-la sunt_fw-la quieti_fw-la de_fw-la clausura_fw-la heye_n de_fw-fr macclesfield_n scil_n clausura_fw-la unius_fw-la rodae_n terrae_fw-la circitèr_fw-la hayam_fw-la predict_v rot._n plac._n in_o itinere_fw-la apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la anno_fw-la 14_o hen._n 7._o clergy_n clerus_fw-la be_v diverse_o take_v sometime_o for_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o those_o who_o be_v de_fw-fr clero_fw-la domini_fw-la of_o our_o lord_n lot_n or_o share_n as_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n be_v in_o judaea_n sometime_o for_o a_o plea_n to_o a_o indictment_n or_o a_o appeal_n and_o be_v by_o stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 41._o thus_o define_v clergy_n be_v a_o ancient_a liberty_n of_o the_o church_n which_o have_v be_v confirm_v by_o divers_a parliament_n and_o be_v when_o a_o priest_n or_o one_o in_o order_n be_v arraign_v of_o felony_n before_o a_o secular_a judge_n he_o may_v pray_v his_o clergy_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o pray_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o his_o ordinary_n to_o purge_v himself_o of_o the_o offence_n object_v and_o this_o may_v be_v do_v in_o case_n of_o murder_n coke_n lib._n 4._o fol._n 46._o a._n this_o liberty_n be_v mention_v in_o articulis_fw-la cleri_fw-la anno_fw-la 9_o edw._n 2._o c._n 26._o and_o what_o person_n may_v have_v their_o clergy_n and_o what_o not_o see_v stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 42_o &_o 43._o yet_o there_o be_v many_o statute_n make_v since_o he_o write_v that_o book_n whereby_o the_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n be_v abrigd_v as_o anno_fw-la 8_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o 14_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 5._o 18_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 4_o 6_o 7._o anno_fw-la 23_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 2._o 29_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 2._o 31_o ejusdem_fw-la cap_n 12._o and_o 39_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 9_o &_o 15._o of_o this_o see_v cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 102_o 105._o and_o lambert_n eiren._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 14._o and_o note_v that_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o law_n in_o this_o point_n be_v much_o alter_v for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz_n cap._n 7._o clerk_n be_v no_o more_o deliver_v to_o their_o ordinary_n to_o be_v purge_v but_o now_o every_o man_n to_o who_o this_o benefit_n be_v grant_v though_o not_o in_o order_n be_v put_v to_o read_v at_o the_o bar_n after_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o convict_v of_o such_o felony_n and_o so_o burn_v in_o the_o hand_n and_o set_v free_a for_o the_o first_o time_n if_o the_o ordinary_n commissioner_n or_o deputy_n stand_v by_o do_v say_v legit_fw-la ut_fw-la clericus_fw-la or_o otherwise_o he_o suffer_v death_n for_o his_o transgression_n cowel_n clerico_n admittendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o admit_v a_o clerk_n to_o a_o benefice_n upon_o a_o ne_fw-fr admittas_fw-la try_v and_o find_v for_o the_o party_n that_o procure_v the_o writ_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 31._o clerico_n capto_fw-la per_fw-la statutum_n mercatorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o clerk_n out_o of_o prison_n who_o be_v imprison_v upon_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o statute_n merchant_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 147._o clerico_n convicto_fw-la commisso_fw-la goalae_fw-la in_o defectu_fw-la ordinarii_fw-la deliberando_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o clerk_n to_o his_o ordinary_n that_o be_v former_o convict_v of_o felony_n by_o reason_n his_o ordinary_n do_v not_o challenge_v he_o according_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o clerk_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 69._o a._n clerico_n infra_fw-la sacros_fw-la ordines_fw-la constituto_fw-la non_fw-la eligendo_fw-la in_o officium_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o bailiff_n etc._n etc._n that_o have_v thrust_v a_o bailiwick_n or_o beadleship_n upon_o one_o in_o holy_a order_n charge_v they_o to_o release_v he_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 143._o a._n clerk_n clericus_fw-la have_v two_o signification_n one_o as_o it_o be_v the_o title_n of_o he_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o holy_a ministry_n of_o the_o church_n under_o which_o where_o the_o canon_n law_n have_v full_a power_n be_v not_o only_o comprehend_v sacerdotes_fw-la &_o diaconi_fw-la but_o also_o subdiaconi_fw-la cantores_fw-la acolyti_fw-la exorcistae_fw-la &_o ostiarii_fw-la and_o in_o this_o signification_n a_o clerk_n be_v either_o religious_a otherwise_o call_v regular_n or_o secular_a anno_fw-la 4_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 12._o the_o other_o denote_v those_o who_o by_o their_o function_n or_o course_n of_o life_n practise_v their_o pen_n in_o any_o court_n or_o otherwise_o as_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o roll_n of_o parliament_n clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n etc._n etc._n who_o peculiar_a office_n shall_v be_v set_v down_o in_o order_n clerk_z of_o the_o axe_n clericus_fw-la securis_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o navy_n who_o function_n be_v to_o carry_v a_o silver_n axe_n wherewith_o to_o mark_v and_o seize_v timber_n for_o the_o king_n use_n in_o his_o navy_n or_o otherwise_o and_o mention_v in_o the_o stat._n 16_o car._n 2._o cap._n 5._o where_o it_o be_v print_v clerk_n of_o the_o act_n i_o suppose_v by_o mistake_n clerk_z of_o the_o parliament_n roll_n clericus_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la be_v he_o that_o record_v all_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o engross_v they_o fair_o in_o parchment_n roll_n for_o their_o better_a preservation_n to_o posterity_n of_o these_o there_o be_v two_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n house_n another_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 4._o &_o 8._o smith_n de_fw-fr repl._n angl._n pag._n 38._o see_v also_o vowel_n book_n touch_v the_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n clerk_z of_o the_o crown_n in_o chancery_n clericus_fw-la coronae_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n there_o who_o by_o himself_o or_o deputy_n be_v continual_o to_o attend_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n writes_z and_o prepares_z for_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n special_a matter_n of_o state_n by_o commission_n or_o the_o like_a either_o immediate_o from_o his_o majesty_n or_o by_o order_n of_o his_o council_n as_o well_o ordinary_a as_o extraordinary_a viz._n commission_n of_o lieutenancy_n of_o justice_n itinerant_a and_o of_o assize_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n of_o goal_n delivery_n and_o of_o the_o peace_n with_o their_o writ_n of_o association_n and_o the_o like_a also_o all_o general_n pardon_n upon_o grant_n of_o they_o at_o the_o king_n coronation_n or_o at_o a_o parliament_n where_o he_o sit_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n in_o parliament_n time_n info_o who_o office_n the_o writ_n of_o parliament_n make_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pettibag_n with_o the_o name_n of_o knight_n and_o burgess_n elect_v thereupon_o be_v to_o be_v return_v and_o file_v he_o have_v also_o the_o make_n of_o all_o special_a pardon_n and_o writ_n of_o execution_n upon_o bond_n of_o statute_n staple_n forfeit_v which_o be_v annex_v to_o his_o office_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n in_o consideration_n of_o his_o continual_a and_o chargeable_a attendance_n both_o these_o before_o be_v common_a for_o every_o cursitor_n and_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n to_o make_v clerk_z of_o the_o crown_n clericus_fw-la coronae_fw-la be_v a_o clerk_n or_o officer_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n who_o function_n be_v to_o frame_v read_v and_o record_v all_o indictment_n against_o traitor_n felon_n and_o
or_o grant_v either_o in_o writing_n or_o without_o write_v as_o if_o i_o enfeoff_v a_o man_n in_o land_n reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o such_o a_o feast_n upon_o condition_n if_o the_o feoffee_n fail_v of_o payment_n at_o the_o day_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o i_o to_o re-enter_v condition_n imply_v which_o be_v call_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n be_v when_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o another_o the_o office_n of_o keeper_n of_o a_o park_n steward_n bailiff_n or_o the_o like_a for_o life_n though_o there_o be_v no_o condition_n at_o all_o express_v in_o the_o grant_n yet_o the_o law_n make_v one_o covert_o which_o be_v if_o the_o grantee_n do_v not_o just_o execute_v all_o thing_n pertain_v to_o his_o office_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o sufficient_a deputy_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o grantor_n to_o enter_v and_o discharge_v he_o of_o his_o office_n see_v littleton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 5._o cone_n and_o key_n bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 37._o num_fw-la 3._o foemina_fw-la in_o tali_fw-la atate_fw-la i_o 14_o &_o 15_o annorum_fw-la potest_fw-la disponere_fw-la domui_fw-la suae_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la cone_n &_o key_n colne_n in_o the_o saxon_a signify_v calculus_fw-la computus_fw-la and_o key_n clavis_fw-la so_o that_o a_o woman_n be_v then_o hold_v to_o be_v of_o competent_a year_n when_o she_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v the_o account_n and_o key_n of_o the_o house_n and_o glanv_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 9_o have_v somewhat_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n confederacy_n confederatio_n be_v when_o two_o or_o more_o confederate_a or_o combine_v themselves_o to_o do_v any_o damage_n to_o another_o or_o to_o commit_v any_o unlawful_a act_n and_o though_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n do_v not_o lie_v if_o the_o party_n be_v not_o indict_v and_o in_o lawful_a manner_n acquit_v for_o so_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n yet_o false_a confederacy_n between_o divers_a person_n shall_v be_v punish_v though_o nothing_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n which_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o 27_o assis_n placit_fw-la 44._o where_o two_o w●●e_v indict_v of_o confederacy_n each_o to_o maintain_v other_o whether_o their_o matter_n be_v true_a or_o false_a and_o though_o nothing_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n the_o party_n be_v enjoin_v to_o answer_v since_o the_o thing_n be_v forbid_v by_o law_n so_o in_o the_o next_o article_n in_o the_o same_o book_n enquiry_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o conspirator_n and_o confederator_n which_o bind_v themselves_o together_o etc._n etc._n this_o confederacy_n punishable_a by_o law_n before_o it_o be_v execute_v aught_o to_o have_v four_o incident_n first_o it_o must_v be_v declare_v by_o some_o matter_n of_o prosecution_n as_o by_o make_v of_o bond_n or_o promise_v the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o 2._o malicious_n as_o for_o unjust_a revenge_n 3._o it_o ought_v to_o be_v false_a against_o a_o innocent_a last_o to_o be_v out_o of_o court_n voluntary_a term_n de_fw-mi la_o ley._n confirmation_n confirmatio_fw-la be_v a_o strengthen_n or_o confirm_v a_o estate_n to_o one_o who_o have_v the_o possession_n by_o a_o voidable_a title_n though_o not_o at_o present_a void_a as_o a_o bishop_n grant_v his_o chancellorship_n by_o patent_n for_o term_n of_o the_o patentee_n life_n this_o be_v no_o void_a grant_n but_o voidable_a by_o the_o bishop_n death_n except_o it_o be_v strengthen_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n confirmation_n see_v more_o of_o this_o in_o west_n pa._n 1._o symb._n lib._n 2._o sect_n 500_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 169._o b._n and_o littleton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 9_o confiscate_v from_o the_o lat._n confiscare_fw-la and_o that_o from_o fiscus_n which_o original_o signify_v a_o hamper_n pannier_n or_o basket_n but_o metonymical_o the_o emperor_n treasure_n which_o be_v ancient_o keep_v in_o such_o hamper_n and_o though_o our_o king_n keep_v not_o his_o treasure_n in_o such_o thing_n yet_o as_o the_o roman_n say_v such_o good_n as_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o emperor_n treasury_n for_o any_o offence_n be_v bona_fw-la confiscata_fw-la so_o say_v we_o of_o those_o that_o be_v forfeit_v to_o our_o king_n exchequer_n and_o the_o title_n to_o have_v these_o good_n be_v give_v the_o king_n by_o the_o law_n when_o they_o be_v not_o claim_v by_o some_o other_o as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v for_o felonious_o steal_v the_o good_n of_o another_o where_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v the_o proper_a good_n of_o he_o indict_v and_o they_o be_v bring_v in_o court_n against_o he_o who_o be_v ask_v what_o he_o say_v to_o the_o say_a good_n disclaim_v they_o by_o this_o disclaimer_n he_o shall_v lose_v the_o good_n though_o he_o be_v afterward_o acquit_v of_o the_o felony_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v they_o as_o confiscate_v but_o otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v not_o disclaim_v they_o so_o where_o good_n be_v find_v in_o the_o felon_n possession_n which_o he_o disavow_v and_o afterward_o be_v attaint_v of_o other_o good_n and_o not_o of_o they_o there_o the_o good_n which_o he_o disavow_v be_v confiscate_v to_o the_o king_n but_o have_v he_o be_v attaint_v of_o the_o same_o good_n they_o shall_v have_v be_v say_v forfeit_v not_o confiscate_v notwithstanding_o his_o disavowment_n see_v more_o in_o stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 24._o note_v confiscare_fw-la &_o forisfacere_fw-la be_v synonyma_fw-la and_o bona_fw-la confiscata_fw-la be_v bona_fw-la forisfacta_fw-la 3_o inst_n fol._n 227._o confrairie_n fr._n a_o fraternity_n fellowship_n or_o society_n as_o the_o confrairie_n de_fw-fr seint_n george_n or_o de_fw-fr les_fw-fr chivalior_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr bleu_fw-fr jartier_n selden_n confréere_n fr._n confreres_fw-la brethren_n in_o a_o religious_a house_n fellow_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o house_n or_o society_n anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 24._o congeable_a from_o the_o fr._n congee_n i._o leave_v licence_n or_o permission_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o lawful_a or_o lawful_o do_v or_o do_v with_o leave_n of_o permission_n as_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v congeable_a littleton_n sect_n 410._o and_o 2_o par_fw-fr croke_n fol._n 31._o congee_n d'●●ccorder_n fr._n i._n leave_v to_o accord_v or_o agree_v i_o find_v it_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o fines_n an._n 18_o edw._n 1._o in_o these_o word_n when_o the_o writ_n original_a be_v deliver_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o party_n before_o justice_n a_o pleader_n shall_v say_v this_o sir_n justice_z congee_n d'accorder_n and_o the_o justice_n shall_v say_v to_o he_o what_o say_v sir_n r._n and_o shall_v name_v one_o of_o the_o party_n etc._n etc._n congee_n d'eslire_fw-la fr._n i._n leave_v to_o choose_v signify_v the_o king_n permission_n royal_a to_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n in_o time_n of_o vacation_n to_o choose_v a_o bishop_n or_o to_o a_o abbey_n or_o priory_n of_o his_o own_o foundation_n to_o choose_v their_o abbot_n or_o prior._n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 169_o 170._o gwin_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o readins_n say_v the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o sovereign_a patron_n of_o all_o archbishopric_n bishopric_n and_o other_o eccsesiastical_a benefice_n have_v of_o ancient_a time_n free_a appointment_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n whensoever_o they_o chance_v to_o be_v void_a invest_v they_o first_o per_fw-la baculum_fw-la &_o annulum_fw-la and_o afterward_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n and_o that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n he_o make_v the_o election_n over_o to_o other_o under_o certain_a form_n and_o condition_n as_o namely_o that_o they_o shall_v at_o every_o vacation_n before_o they_o choose_v demand_v of_o the_o king_n congee_n d'eslire_fw-la that_o be_v leave_v to_o proceed_v to_o election_n and_o then_o after_o the_o election_n to_o crave_v his_o royal_a assent_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o affirm_v that_o king_n john_n be_v the_o first_o that_o grant_v this_o which_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o westm_n 1._o cap._n 1._o and_o again_o by_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la cap._n 2._o congius_fw-la a_o ancient_a measure_n of_o six_o sextary_n which_o be_v about_o a_o gallon_n and_o a_o pint._n et_fw-la reddat_fw-la quinque_fw-la congios_fw-la celia_fw-la &_o unum_fw-la ydromelli_fw-la &_o triginta_fw-la pane_n cum_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la pulmentariis_fw-la carta_n edmundi_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-la anno_fw-la 946._o conisance_n see_v cognizance_n conisor_n alias_o cognizor_n recognitor_n be_v use_v in_o the_o pass_n of_o fine_n for_o he_o that_o acknowledge_v the_o fine_a and_o the_o conizee_n be_v he_o to_o who_o the_o fine_a be_v acknowledge_v anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 5._o west_n pa._n 1._o symb._n lib._n 2._o sect_n 49._o and_o parte_fw-la 2._o tit_n fine_n sect_n 114._o conjuration_n conjuratio_fw-la signify_v a_o plot_n or_o confederacy_n make_v by_o some_o person_n combine_v themselves_o together_o by_o oath_n or_o promise_n to_o do_v some_o public_a harm_n but_o it_o be_v more_o especial_o use_v for_o the_o have_v personal_a conference_n with_o
full_a age_n shall_v never_o be_v recceave_v to_o disable_v his_o own_o person_n coke_n lib._n 4._o fol._n 123_o 124._o disalt_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o to_o disable_v littleton_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o discontinuance_n discarcatio_n a_o unload_v exit_fw-la codice_fw-la m._n s._n in_o turr._n lond._n disboscatio_n a_o turn_a wood-ground_n into_o arable_a or_o pasture_n a_o assart_n see_v assart_n deceit_n see_v deceit_n and_o deceptione_n descent_n latin_a discensus_fw-la french_a descente_n a_o order_n or_o mean_n whereby_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v derive_v unto_o any_o man_n from_o his_o ancestor_n as_o to_o make_v his_o descent_n from_o his_o ancestor_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 101._o be_v to_o show_v how_o and_o by_o what_o particular_a degree_n the_o land_n in_o question_n come_v to_o he_o from_o his_o ancestor_n this_o descent_n be_v either_o lineal_a or_o collateral_a lineal_a descent_n be_v convey_v downward_o in_o a_o rightline_n from_o the_o grandfather_n to_o the_o father_n and_o from_o the_o father_n to_o the_o son_n and_o from_o the_o son_n to_o the_o nephew_n etc._n etc._n collateral_a descent_n spring_v out_o of_o the_o side_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n as_o grandfather_n brother_n father_n brother_n etc._n etc._n if_o one_o die_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o which_o another_o have_v right_a to_o enter_v and_o it_o descend_v to_o his_o heir_n such_o descent_n shall_v take_v away_o the_o other_o right_a of_o entry_n and_o put_v he_o to_o his_o action_n for_o recovery_n thereof_o stat._n 32_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 33._o coke_n on_o litt._n fol._n 237._o disclaimer_n from_o the_o french_a clamer_fw-la with_o the_o privative_a this_fw-mi be_v a_o plea_n contain_v a_o express_a denial_n renounce_v or_o disclaim_v as_o if_o the_o tenant_n sue_v a_o replevin_n upon_o a_o distress_n take_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n avow_v say_v that_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o as_o of_o his_o lord_n and_o that_o he_o distreyn_v for_o rent_n not_o pay_v or_o service_n not_o perform_v then_o the_o tenant_n deny_v to_o hold_v of_o such_o lord_n be_v say_v to_o disclaim_v and_o the_o lord_n prove_v the_o tenant_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o the_o tenant_n lose_v his_o land_n also_o if_o a_o man_n deny_v himself_o to_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n or_o kindred_n of_o another_o in_o his_o plea_n be_v say_v to_o disclaim_v his_o blood_n see_v coke_n on_o litt._n fol._n 102._o and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 197._o if_o a_o man_n arraign_v of_o felony_n disclaim_v good_n be_v clear_v he_o lose_v they_o see_v broke_n and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n tit_n disclaimer_n and_o stamf._n pl._n cor._n fol._n 186._o in_o chancery_n if_o a_o defendant_n by_o his_o answer_n disclaim_v the_o have_v any_o interest_n in_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n this_o be_v also_o call_v a_o disclaimer_n discontinuance_n discontinuatio_fw-la signify_v a_o interruption_n intermission_n or_o break_v off_o as_o discontinuance_n of_o possession_n or_o of_o process_n the_o effect_n of_o discontinuance_n of_o possession_n be_v this_o that_o a_o man_n may_v not_o enter_v upon_o his_o own_o land_n or_o tenement_n alienate_v whatsoever_o his_o right_n be_v to_o it_o of_o his_o own_o self_n or_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n but_o must_v bring_v his_o writ_n and_o seek_v to_o recover_v possession_n by_o law_n as_o if_o a_o man_n alien_n the_o land_n he_o have_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n or_o if_o tenant_n in_o taile_n make_v any_o feoffment_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o stat._n 32_o hen._n 8._o by_o fine_a or_o livery_n of_o seize_v such_o alienation_n be_v call_v discontinuance_n which_o be_v indeed_o impediment_n to_o a_o entry_n whereby_o the_o true_a owner_n be_v leave_v only_o to_o his_o action_n see_v the_o institutes_n of_o the_o common-law_n ca._n 43._o and_o coke_n report_v lib._n 3._o case_n of_o fines_n the_o effect_n of_o discontinuance_n of_o plea_n be_v that_o the_o opportunity_n of_o prosecution_n be_v lose_v and_o not_o recoverable_a but_o by_o begin_v a_o new_a suit_n for_o to_o be_v discontinue_v and_o to_o be_v put_v without_o day_n be_v all_o one_o and_o nothing_o else_o but_o final_o to_o be_v dismiss_v the_o court_n for_o that_o instant_n so_o crompton_n in_o his_o jurisdict_n fol._n 131._o use_v it_o in_o these_o word_n if_o a_o justice_n seat_n be_v discontinue_v by_o the_o not_o come_v of_o the_o justice_n the_o king_n may_v renew_v the_o same_o by_o his_o writ_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o signification_n fitz._n in_o his_o nat._n br._n use_v it_o divers_a time_n as_o discontinuance_n of_o corody_n fol._n 193._o a._n to_o discontinue_v the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n fol._n 191._o l._n and_o 193._o l._n discontinuance_n of_o a_o action_n discontinuance_n of_o a_o assize_n fol._n 182._o d._n 187._o b._n anno_fw-la 31._o eliz._n ca._n 1._o 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 4._o and_o 14_o ejusdem_fw-la ca._n 10._o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 325._o disfranchise_v 14_o car._n 2._o ca._n 31._o to_o take_v away_o one_o freedom_n or_o privilege_n it_o be_v the_o contrary_a to_o enfranchise_v which_o vide_fw-la disgrade_n or_o degrade_n degradatio_fw-la be_v the_o punishment_n of_o a_o clerk_n who_o be_v deliver_v to_o his_o ordinary_n can_v purge_v himself_o of_o the_o offence_n whereof_o he_o be_v convict_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o it_o be_v the_o privation_n or_o divest_v of_o the_o holy_a order_n which_o he_o have_v as_o priesthood_n deaconship_n etc._n etc._n stamf._n pl._n cor._n fol._n 130_o &_o 138._o there_o be_v likewise_o the_o disgrade_n of_o a_o lord_n knight_n etc._n etc._n sir_n andrew_n harkley_n earl_n of_o carlisle_n be_v convict_v degrade_v and_o attaint_v of_o treason_n hill_n 18_o edw._n 2._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la rot._n 34_o 35._o and_o by_o the_o stat._n 13_o car._n 2._o cap._n 15._o william_n lord_n monson_n sir_n henry_n mildmay_n and_o other_o therein_o name_v be_v degrade_v from_o all_o title_n of_o honour_n dignity_n and_o preeminency_n and_o none_o of_o they_o to_o bear_v or_o use_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n knight_n esquire_n or_o gentleman_n or_o any_o coat_n of_o arm_n for_o ever_o after_o etc._n etc._n by_o the_o canon_n law_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o degrade_n one_o summary_n by_o word_n only_o the_o other_o solemn_z by_o divest_v the_o party_n degrade_v of_o those_o ornament_n and_o right_n which_o be_v the_o ensign_n of_o his_o order_n or_o degree_n see_v selden_n title_n of_o honour_n fol._n 787._o disherison_n fr._n desheritement_n be_v a_o old_a word_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o disinherit_n it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o voucher_n make_v 20_o edw._n 1._o our_o lord_n the_o king_n consider_v his_o own_o damage_n and_o disherison_n of_o his_o crown_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o 8._o rich._n 2._o cap._n 4._o disheritor_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v forthwith_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o disheritor_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n anno_fw-la 3_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 39_o one_o that_o disinherit_v or_o put_v another_o out_o of_o his_o inheritance_n dime_n decimae_fw-la be_v tithe_n or_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o all_o the_o fruit_n either_o of_o the_o earth_n or_o beast_n or_o our_o labour_n due_a to_o god_n and_o consequent_o to_o he_o who_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n lot_n and_o have_v his_o share_n viz._n our_o pastor_n also_o the_o ten_o of_o all_o spiritual_a live_n yearly_o give_v to_o the_o prince_n call_v a_o perpetual_a dism_n anno_fw-la 2_o &_o 3_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 35._o which_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o pope_n till_o he_o give_v they_o to_o richard_n the_o second_o to_o aid_v he_o against_o charles_n the_o french_a king_n and_o those_o other_o that_o uphold_v clement_n the_o seven_o against_o he_o pol._n virg._n hist_o angl._n lib._n 20._o last_o it_o signify_v a_o tribute_n levy_v of_o the_o temporalty_n holinshed_a in_o hen._n 2._o fol._n 111._o disparagement_n disparagatio_n be_v use_v especial_o for_o match_v a_o heir_n in_o marriage_n under_o he_o or_o her_o degree_n or_o against_o decency_n see_v cowel_n institutes_n tit_n de_fw-fr nuptiis_fw-la sect_n 6._o and_o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 107._o b._n dispauper_fw-la when_o any_o person_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o poverty_n attest_v by_o his_o own_o oath_n of_o not_o be_v worth_a 5_o l_o his_o debt_n be_v pay_v be_v admit_v to_o sue_v in_o forma_fw-la pauperis_fw-la if_o afterward_o before_o the_o suit_n be_v end_v the_o same_o party_n have_v any_o land_n or_o personal_a estate_n fall_v to_o he_o or_o that_o the_o court_n where_o the_o suit_n depend_v think_v fit_a for_o that_o or_o other_o reason_n to_o take_v away_o that_o privilege_n from_o he_o than_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v dispauper_v that_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o capacity_n of_o sue_v in_o forma_fw-la pauperis_fw-la disrationare_fw-la est_fw-la contrarium_fw-la ratiocinando_fw-la asserere_fw-la vel_fw-la
layman_n be_v not_o approve_v by_o the_o diocesan_n and_o as_o they_o term_v it_o spiritualise_v they_o be_v not_o account_v benefice_n neither_o can_v they_o be_v confer_v by_o the_o bishop_n but_o remain_v to_o the_o pious_a disposition_n of_o the_o founder_n wherefore_o the_o founder_n and_o their_o heir_n may_v give_v such_o chapel_n if_o they_o will_v without_o the_o bishop_n gwin_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o readins_n say_v that_o the_o king_n may_v of_o ancient_a time_n find_v a_o freechappel_n and_o exempt_v it_o from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o diocesan_n so_o also_o may_v he_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n give_v licence_n to_o a_o common_a person_n to_o found_v such_o a_o chapel_n and_o make_v it_o donative_n not_o presentable_a and_o that_o the_o chaplain_n shall_v be_v deprivable_a by_o the_o founder_n or_o his_o heir_n and_o not_o by_o the_o bishop_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o original_n of_o donative_n in_o england_n fitzherbert_n say_v fol._n 23._o that_o there_o be_v some_o chantry_n which_o a_o man_n may_v give_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n all_o bishopric_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n donative_n by_o the_o king_n coke_n lib._n 3._o fol._n 75._o donor_n be_v he_o who_o give_v land_n or_o tenement_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n and_o donee_n be_v he_o to_o who_o the_o same_o be_v give_v doom_n sax._n dom_n a_o judgement_n sentence_n ordinance_n or_o decree_n also_o sense_n or_o signification_n substantiva_fw-la quaedam_fw-la say_v mr._n somner_n exeunt_v in_o dom_fw-la ubi_fw-la compositionis_fw-la gratia_fw-la videtur_fw-la appositum_fw-la &_o quandoque_fw-la munus_fw-la denotat_fw-la vel_fw-la officium_fw-la item_n ditionem_fw-la &_o dominium_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o kingdom_n earldom_n etc._n etc._n habeat_fw-la grithbriche_n &_o forstal_n &_o dom_n &_o some_o &_o wretch_n in_o mari._n mon._n angl._n 1._o par_fw-fr fol._n 284._o a._n dorture_v dormitorium_fw-la be_v the_o common_a room_n or_o chamber_n where_o all_o the_o religious_a of_o one_o convent_n sleep_v and_o lie_v all_o night_n anno_fw-la 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 11._o dote_v assignanda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o widow_n where_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o the_o king_n tenant_n be_v seize_v of_o tenement_n in_o fee_n or_o fee-tail_n at_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n and_o that_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a etc._n etc._n in_o which_o case_n the_o widow_n come_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o there_o make_v oath_n that_o she_o will_v not_o marry_v without_o the_o king_n leave_n anno_fw-la 15_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 4._o and_o hereupon_o she_o have_v this_o writ_n to_o the_o escheator_n for_o which_o see_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 297._o and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 263._o these_o widow_n be_v call_v the_o king_n widow_n see_v widow_n dote_v unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o widow_n against_o the_o tenant_n who_o buy_v land_n of_o her_o husband_n in_o his_o life_n time_n whereof_o he_o be_v sole_o seize_v in_o fee-simple_n or_o feetail_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o issue_n of_o they_o both_o may_v have_v inherit_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol_n 147._o dotis_n admensuratione_fw-la see_v admeasurement_n and_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 171._o double_v anno_fw-la 14_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 6._o signify_v as_o much_o as_o letter_n patent_n be_v a_o french_a word_n make_v of_o the_o latin_a diploma_n double_a plea_n duplex_fw-la placitum_fw-la be_v that_o wherein_o the_o defendant_n allege_v for_o himself_o two_o several_a matter_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n whereof_o either_o be_v sufficient_a to_o effect_v his_o desire_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v for_o a_o plea_n as_o if_o a_o man_n allege_v several_a matter_n the_o one_o nothing_o depend_v upon_o the_o other_o the_o plea_n be_v account_v double_o and_o not_o admittable_a but_o if_o they_o be_v mutual_o depend_v each_o of_o other_o then_o be_v it_o account_v single_a kitchen_n fol._n 223._o see_v brook_n hoc_fw-la tit_n and_o sir_n tho._n smith_n give_v this_o reason_n why_o such_o double_a plea_n be_v not_o admit_v by_o our_o law_n because_o the_o trial_n be_v by_o twelve_o rude_a man_n who_o head_n be_v not_o to_o be_v trouble_v with_o over_o many_o thing_n at_o once_o lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr rep._n angl._n cap._n 13._o domus_fw-la conversorum_fw-la see_v roll_n domus_fw-la dei_fw-la the_o hospital_n of_o s._n julian_n in_o southampton_n so_o call_v mon._n angl._n 2_o par_fw-fr fol._n 440._o b._n double_a duarrel_n duplex_fw-la querela_fw-la be_v a_o complaint_n make_v by_o any_o clerk_n or_o other_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n against_o a_o inferior_a ordinary_a for_o delay_v justice_n in_o some_o cause_n eccsesiastical_a as_o to_o give_v sentence_n institute_n a_o clerk_n present_v or_o the_o like_a and_o seem_v to_o be_v term_v a_o double_a quarrel_n because_o it_o be_v most_o common_o make_v against_o both_o the_o judge_n and_o he_o at_o who_o suit_n justice_n be_v delay_v cowel_n interp._n dowager_n dotata_fw-la a_o widow_n endow_v or_o that_o have_v a_o jointure_n a_o title_n or_o addition_n apply_v in_o general_a to_o the_o widow_n of_o prince_n duke_n earls_z and_o person_n of_o honour_n only_o dower_n do_v &_o dotarium_fw-la the_o first_o do_v proper_o signify_v that_o which_o the_o wife_n bring_v her_o husband_n in_o marriage_n otherwise_o call_v maritagium_fw-la marriage_n good_n the_o other_o dotarium_fw-la or_o doarium_fw-la that_o portion_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n which_o she_o have_v for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n from_o her_o husband_n if_o she_o outlive_v he_o glanvile_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 1._o bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 38._o britton_n cap._n 101._o in_o princip_n some_o author_n have_v for_o distinction_n call_v the_o first_o a_o dowry_n and_o the_o other_o a_o dower_n but_o they_o be_v often_o confound_v of_o the_o former_a our_o law-book_n speak_v little_a of_o the_o late_a there_o be_v five_o kind_n viz._n 1._o dower_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la communem_fw-la 2._o dower_n per_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la 3._o dower_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la 4._o dower_n ad_fw-la ostium_n ecclesiae_fw-la 5._o dower_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plus_fw-fr bele_z dower_n by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v a_o three_o part_n of_o such_o land_n as_o the_o husband_n be_v sole_a seize_v of_o in_o fee_n during_o the_o marriage_n which_o the_o wife_n be_v to_o enjoy_v during_o her_o life_n for_o which_o there_o lie_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n dower_n by_o custom_n give_v the_o wife_n in_o some_o place_n half_a her_o husband_n land_n so_o long_o as_o she_o live_v sole_a as_o in_o gavelkind_n and_o as_o custom_n may_v enlarge_v so_o may_v it_o abridge_v dower_n and_o restrain_v it_o to_o a_o four_o part_n exit_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la ad_fw-la ostium_n ecclesiae_fw-la the_o wife_n may_v have_v so_o much_o dower_n as_o shall_v be_v so_o assign_v or_o agree_v upon_o but_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o exceed_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o husband_n land_n glanv_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 1._o and_o if_o it_o be_v do_v before_o marriage_n it_o be_v call_v a_o jointure_n dower_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plus_fw-fr bele_z be_v when_o the_o wife_n be_v endow_v of_o the_o fair_a or_o best_a part_n of_o her_o husband_n estate_n see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 33._o b._n romans_z non_fw-la in_o usu_fw-la fuit_fw-la uxoribus_fw-la dote_v retribuere_fw-la ideo_fw-la verbo_fw-la genuino_fw-la carent_fw-la quo_fw-la hoc_fw-la dignoscitur_fw-la &_o rem_fw-la ipsam_fw-la in_o germanorum_n moribus_fw-la miratur_fw-la tacitus_n dotem_fw-la inquit_fw-la non_fw-la uxor_fw-la marito_fw-la sed_fw-la uxori_fw-la maritus_fw-la affert_fw-la spelm._n to_o the_o consummation_n of_o dower_n three_o thing_n be_v necessary_a viz._n marriage_n seize_v and_o the_o husband_n death_n binghams_n case_n 2_o rep._n if_o the_o wife_n be_v past_o the_o age_n of_o nine_o year_n at_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o shall_v be_v endow_v if_o a_o woman_n elope_n or_o go_v away_o from_o her_o husband_n with_o a_o adulterer_n and_o will_v not_o be_v reconcile_v she_o lose_v her_o dower_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o westm_n 2._o ca._n 34._o 2_o part_v inst_n fol._n 433._o camden_n in_o his_o brit._n tit_n sussex_n relate_v this_o memorable_a case_n out_o of_o the_o parl._n record_n 30_o edw._n 1._o sir_n john_n camois_n son_n of_o the_o lord_n ralph_n camois_n of_o his_o own_o freewill_n give_v and_o demise_v his_o own_o wife_n margaret_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr gaidesden_n unto_o sir_n will._n panell_n knight_n and_o unto_o the_o same_o william_n give_v grant_v release_v and_o quit-claimed_n all_o her_o good_n and_o chattel_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o neither_o he_o himself_o nor_o any_o man_n else_o in_o his_o name_n may_v make_v claim_n or_o ever_o challenge_v any_o interest_n in_o the_o say_v margaret_n or_o in_o her_o good_n or_o chattel_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o grant_v when_o
the_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o one_o bind_v by_o statute_n etc._n etc._n that_o have_v forfeit_v his_o bond_n to_o such_o a_o indifferent_a rate_n as_o by_o the_o yearly_a rent_n the_o creditor_n may_v in_o time_n be_v pay_v his_o debt_n the_o course_n and_o circumstance_n of_o this_o see_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 131._o extendi_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v ordinary_o call_v a_o writ_n of_o extent_n whereby_o the_o value_n of_o land_n be_v command_v to_o be_v make_v and_o levy_v in_o divers_a case_n which_o see_v in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n extent_n extenta_fw-la sometime_o signify_v a_o writ_n or_o commission_n to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o value_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n sometime_o the_o act_n of_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o commissioner_n upon_o this_o writ_n break_v tit_n extent_n fol._n 313._o an._n 16_o &_o 17_o car._n 2._o ca._n 5._o extinguishment_n from_o extinguo_fw-la signify_v a_o effect_n of_o consolidation_n for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o yearly_a rent_n due_a to_o he_o out_o of_o my_o land_n and_o afterward_o purchase_v the_o same_o land_n now_o both_o the_o property_n and_o rent_n be_v consolidate_v or_o unite_v in_o one_o possessor_n and_o therefore_o the_o rent_n be_v say_v to_o be_v extinguish_v so_o where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o buy_v the_o property_n this_o be_v a_o consolidation_n of_o the_o property_n of_o the_o fruit_n and_o a_o extinguishment_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n mesn_a and_o tenant_n and_o the_o lord_n purchase_v the_o tenancy_n than_o the_o mesnalty_n be_v extinct_a but_o the_o mesne_n shall_v have_v the_o surplusage_n of_o the_o rent_n if_o there_o be_v any_o as_o rent-seck_a term_n ley_z extirpatione_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a that_o lie_v against_o he_o who_o after_o a_o verdict_n find_v against_o he_o for_o land_n etc._n etc._n do_v malicious_o overthrow_v any_o house_n or_o extirpate_v any_o tree_n upon_o it_o and_o it_o be_v twofold_a one_o ante_fw-la judicium_fw-la the_o other_o post_fw-la judicium_fw-la reg._n judicial_a fol._n 13._o 56._o 58._o extortion_n extortio_fw-la be_v a_o unlawful_a or_o violent_a wring_n of_o money_n or_o moneyworth_n from_o any_o man._n for_o example_n if_o a_o officer_n by_o terrify_v another_o in_o his_o office_n take_v more_o than_o his_o ordinary_a fee_n or_o duty_n he_o commit_v and_o be_v inditeable_a of_o this_o offence_n to_o this_o in_o west_n judgement_n may_v be_v refer_v the_o exaction_n of_o unlawful_a usury_n win_v by_o unlawful_a game_n and_o in_o one_o word_n all_o take_v of_o more_o than_o be_v due_a by_o colour_n or_o pretence_n of_o right_n as_o excessive_a toll_n in_o milner_n excessive_a prize_n of_o alc_n bread_n victual_n ware_n etc._n etc._n part_v 2._o symb._n tit_n inditement_n sect._n 65._o manwood_n part_n 1._o pa._n 216._o say_v extortion_n be_v colore_fw-la officii_fw-la not_o virtute_fw-la officii_fw-la crompton_n in_o his_o justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 8._o say_v to_o this_o effect_n wrong_v do_v by_o any_o man_n in_o proper_o a_o trespass_n but_o excessive_a wrong_n be_v call_v extortion_n and_o this_o be_v most_o proper_o in_o sheriff_n mayor_n bailiff_n and_o other_o officer_n whatsoever_o who_o by_o colour_n of_o their_o office_n work_v great_a oppression_n and_o wrong_n to_o the_o king_n subject_n in_o take_v excessive_a reward_n or_o fee_n for_o execute_v their_o office_n in_o the_o same_o author_n fol._n 48._o you_o may_v see_v great_a diversity_n of_o case_n touch_v extortion_n see_v also_o 3_o part._n inst_n fol._n 149._o extract_n see_v estreat_n eyre_n see_v eire_n eyet_fw-mi insuletta_n a_o little_a island_n i_o have_v see_v it_o corrupt_o write_v in_o some_o modern_a conveyance_n eight_o f._n f._n he_o that_o shall_v malicious_o strike_v any_o person_n with_o a_o weapon_n in_o church_n or_o church-yard_n or_o draw_v any_o weapon_n there_o with_o intent_n to_o strike_v shall_v have_v one_o of_o his_o ear_n cut_v off_o and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o ear_n then_o shall_v be_v mark_v on_o the_o cheek_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n have_v the_o letter_n f._n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v know_v for_o a_o fraymaker_n or_o fighter_n anno_fw-la 5_o &_o 6_o edw._n 6._o ca._n 4._o fabrick-land_n be_v land_n give_v towards_o the_o maintenance_n rebuilding_n or_o repair_v of_o cathedral_n or_o other_o church_n and_o mention_v in_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 8._o in_o ancient_a time_n almost_o every_o one_o give_v by_o his_o will_n more_o or_o less_o to_o the_o fabric_n of_o the_o cathedral_n or_o parish-church_n where_o he_o live_v in_o dei_fw-la nomine_fw-la amen_o die_fw-la veneris_fw-la ante_fw-la festum_fw-la nativitatis_fw-la sancti_fw-la johannis_n baptistae_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 1423._o ego_fw-la ricardus_n smyth_n de_fw-fr bromyard_n condo_fw-la testamontum_fw-la meum_fw-la in_o hunc_fw-la modum_fw-la inprimis_fw-la lego_fw-la animam_fw-la meam_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la sanctis_fw-la corpusque_fw-la meum_fw-la sepeliendum_fw-la in_o cimiterio_fw-la beatae_fw-la edburgae_fw-la de_fw-la bradway_n item_n lego_fw-la fabricae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cathedralis_fw-la hereford_n twelve_o d._n item_n lego_fw-la fabricae_fw-la capella_n beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-la bromyard_n xl_o d._n item_n lego_fw-la fratribus_fw-la de_fw-fr woodhouse_n xx_o d._n residuum_fw-la vero_fw-la bonorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n these_o fabric-land_n the_o saxon_n call_v tymber-londs_a faculty_n facultas_fw-la as_o it_o be_v restrain_v from_o the_o original_a and_o active_a signification_n to_o a_o particular_a understanding_n in_o law_n be_v use_v for_o a_o privilege_n or_o especial_a power_n grant_v to_o a_o man_n by_o favour_n indulgence_n and_o dispensation_n to_o do_v that_o which_o by_o the_o common-law_n he_o can_v as_o to_o eat_v flesh_n upon_o day_n prohibit_v to_o marry_v without_o bane_n first_o ask_v etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 28_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 16._o the_o court_n of_o faculty_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o his_o officer_n be_v call_v magister_fw-la ad_fw-la facultates_fw-la his_o power_n be_v to_o grant_v dispensation_n as_o to_z marry_o to_o eat_v flesh_n on_o day_n prohibit_v the_o son_n to_o succeed_v the_o father_n in_o his_o benefice_n one_o to_o have_v two_o or_o more_o benefice_n incompatible_a etc._n etc._n this_o authority_n be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n 25_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 21._o see_v 4_o part._n inst_n fol._n 337._o faint_a alias_o feint-action_n fr._n feinct_a be_v as_o much_o as_o fained-action_n that_o be_v such_o a_o action_n as_o albeit_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v true_a yet_o for_o certain_a cause_n he_o have_v no_o title_n to_o recover_v thereby_o and_o a_o false_a action_n be_v where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v false_a coke_n on_o lit._n fol._n 361._o yet_o sometime_o they_o be_v confound_v faint-pleader_n from_o the_o fr._n feinte_v falsus_fw-la signify_v a_o false_a covenous_a or_o collusory_a manner_n of_o plead_v to_o the_o deceit_n of_o a_o three_o party_n 34_o &_o 35_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 24._o fair-pleading_a see_v beaupleder_n faitour_n a_o french_a word_n antiquate_a or_o somewhat_o traduce_v for_o the_o modern_a french_a be_v faiseur_fw-fr i._o factor_n be_v use_v in_o the_o stat._n 7_o r_o 2._o ca._n 5._o in_o the_o evil_a part_n signify_v a_o bad_a doer_n or_o it_o may_v not_o improbable_o be_v interpret_v a_o idle_a liver_n take_v from_o faitardise_n which_o signify_v a_o kind_n of_o numb_a or_o sleepy_a disease_n proceed_v of_o too_o much_o sluggishness_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v veturnus_n for_o in_o the_o say_a statute_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o synonymon_n with_o vagabond_n falda_n a_o sheepfold_n et_fw-la quod_fw-la oves_fw-la sint_fw-la levantes_fw-la &_o cubantes_fw-la in_o propria_fw-la falda_fw-la canonicorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la rot._n cart_n 16_o hen._n 2._o m._n 6._o faldage_n faldagium_n be_v a_o privilege_n which_o many_o lord_n ancient_o retain_v to_o themselves_o of_o set_v up_o sheepfold_n or_o pen_n in_o any_o field_n within_o their_o manor_n the_o better_a to_o manure_v they_o and_o this_o not_o only_o with_o their_o own_o but_o with_o their_o tenant_n sheep_n which_o be_v call_v secta_fw-la faldae_fw-la this_o faldage_n be_v call_v in_o some_o place_n a_o fold-course_n or_o free-fold_n and_o in_o some_o ancient_a charter_n fald-soca_a i._o libertas_n faldae_fw-la or_o libertas_n foldagii_fw-la rogerus_fw-la rusteng_n concessit_fw-la eccesiae_n b._n mariae_fw-la de_fw-la wimondbam_fw-la 40_o acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la in_o scarnebrune_n cum_fw-la dimidia_fw-la fald-soca_a etc._n etc._n chartular_a monasterialis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la predict_v pa._n 48._o de_n faldagio_n habendo_fw-la ad_fw-la ducentos_fw-la bidentes_fw-la ad_fw-la plus_fw-la in_o villa_n de_fw-fr atheburgh_n mon._n angl._n 2_o par._n foe_n 275._o a._n falesia_n fr._n falaize_n a_o bank_n hill_n or_o down_o by_o the_o seaside_n coke_n on_o litt._n fol._n 5._o b._n falkland_n alias_o folkland_n see_v copyhold_n and_o freehold_n
student_n therein_o do_v there_o not_o only_o study_v the_o law_n but_o use_v such_o other_o exercise_n as_o may_v make_v they_o more_o serviceable_a to_o the_o king_n court_n fortescu_n cap._n 49._o of_o these_o there_o be_v four_o well_o know_v viz._n the_o inner_a temple_n middle_a temple_n lincoln_n inn_n and_o grey_n inn._n these_o with_o the_o two_o sergeant_n inn_n and_o eight_o inn_n of_o chancery_n do_v altogether_o to_o use_v sir_n edward_n coke_n word_n make_v the_o most_o famous_a university_n for_o profession_n of_o law_n only_o or_o of_o any_o one_o humane_a science_n in_o the_o world_n of_o which_o see_v mr._n dugdales_n origines_fw-la juridiciales_fw-la at_o large_a innotescimus_fw-la letter_n patent_n so_o call_v which_o be_v always_o of_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n or_o some_o other_o instrument_n not_o of_o record_n and_o so_o call_v from_o the_o word_n in_o the_o conclusion_n innotescimus_fw-la per_fw-la present_n an_fw-mi innotescimus_fw-la &_o vidimus_fw-la be_v all_o one_o see_v page_n case_n 5_o rep._n innuendo_fw-la from_fw-la innuo_fw-la to_o beck_n or_o nod_n with_o the_o head_n to_o signify_v a_o word_n use_v in_o writ_n declaration_n and_o plead_n and_o the_o office_n of_o it_o be_v only_o to_o declare_v and_o ascertain_v the_o person_n or_o thing_n which_o be_v name_v or_o leave_v doubtful_a before_o as_o to_o say_v he_o innuendo_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o thief_n when_o as_o there_o be_v mention_v before_o of_o another_o person_n innuendo_fw-la may_v not_o enlarge_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n nor_o make_v a_o supply_n or_o alter_v the_o case_n where_o the_o word_n be_v defective_a hutton_n rep._n fol._n 44._o inpeny_n and_o outpeny_n in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o cokesford_n pag._n 25._o thus_o de_n inpeny_n &_o outpeny_n consuetudo_fw-la talis_fw-la est_fw-la in_o villa_n de_fw-fr east_n rudham_n de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la quae_fw-la infra_fw-la burgagium_fw-la tenentur_fw-la viz._n quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la qui_fw-la vendiderit_fw-la vel_fw-la dederit_fw-la dictam_fw-la tenuram_fw-la alicui_fw-la dabit_fw-la pro_fw-la exitu_fw-la svo_fw-la de_fw-la eadem_fw-la tenurâ_fw-la unum_fw-la denarium_fw-la pro_fw-la ingressu_fw-la svo_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la predicti_fw-la denarii_fw-la a_o retro_fw-la fuerint_fw-la ballivus_fw-la domini_fw-la distringet_n pro_fw-la eisdem_fw-la denariis_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la tenura_fw-la these_o word_n and_o custom_n be_v also_o mention_v in_o the_o roll_n of_o a_o court_n there_o hold_v about_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o epiphany_n anno_fw-la 12_o rich._n 3._o spelm._n inquirendo_fw-la be_v a_o authority_n give_v to_o any_o person_n to_o inquire_v into_o something_o for_o the_o king_n advantage_n in_o what_o case_n it_o lie_v see_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 72_o 85_o 124_o 265._o inquisition_n inquisitio_fw-la be_v a_o manner_n of_o proceed_v by_o way_n of_o search_n or_o examination_n in_o matter_n criminal_a by_o the_o great_a enquest_n before_o justice_n in_o eyre_n it_o be_v also_o use_v in_o the_o king_n behalf_n in_o temporal_a cause_n and_o profit_n in_o which_o sense_n it_o be_v confound_v with_o office_n stanf._n praerog_n fol._n 51._o inquifitor_n inquisitores_fw-la be_v sheriff_n coroner_n super_fw-la visum_fw-la corporis_fw-la or_o the_o like_a who_o have_v power_n to_o inquire_v in_o certain_a case_n stat._n of_o marlbridge_n cap._n 18._o britton_n fol._n 4._o and_o in_o westm_n 1._o enquiror_n or_o inquisitor_n be_v include_v under_o the_o name_n of_o ministri_fw-la 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 211._o inrolment_n irrotulatio_n the_o register_n record_v or_o enter_v any_o lawful_a act_n in_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o chancery_n exchequer_n king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n in_o the_o husting_n of_o london_n or_o by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o any_o county_n as_o a_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v or_o a_o deed_n of_o purchase_n enroll_v anno_fw-la 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o see_v west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symb._n tit_n fine_n sect_n 133._o insidiatores_fw-la viarum_fw-la way-layer_n be_v wood_n which_o by_o the_o stat._n 4_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 2._o be_v not_o to_o be_v put_v in_o indictment_n arraignment_n appeal_n etc._n etc._n insimul_fw-la tenuit_fw-la be_v one_o species_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o partition_n see_v formdon_n insinuation_n anno_fw-la 21_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 5._o a_o creep_v into_o a_o man_n mind_n or_o favour_n covert_o insinuation_n of_o a_o will_n be_v among_o the_o civilian_n the_o first_o production_n of_o it_o or_o the_o leave_v it_o penes_fw-la registarium_fw-la in_o order_n to_o its_o probat_fw-la inspeximus_fw-la letter_n patent_n so_o call_v and_o be_v the_o same_o with_o exemplification_n which_o begin_v thus_o rex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la inspeximus_fw-la irrotulamentum_fw-la quarund_fw-mi literarum_fw-la patent_n '_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v call_v inspeximus_fw-la because_o it_o begin_v after_o the_o king_n title_n with_o this_o word_n inspeximus_fw-la see_v page_n case_n 5_o rep._n instalment_n anno_fw-la 20_o car._n 2._o cap._n 2._o a_o settlement_n establishment_n or_o sure_o place_v in_o sometime_o it_o be_v confound_v with_o abatement_n institution_n institutio_fw-la be_v when_o the_o bishop_n say_v to_o a_o clerk_n who_o be_v present_v to_o a_o church-living_a instituo_fw-la te_fw-la rectorem_fw-la talis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cum_fw-la cura_fw-la animarum_fw-la &_o accipe_fw-la curam_fw-la tuam_fw-la &_o meam_fw-la every_o rectory_n consist_v of_o a_o spiritualty_n and_o a_o temporalty_n as_o to_o the_o spiritualty_n viz._n cura_fw-la animarum_fw-la he_o be_v a_o complete_a parson_n by_o institution_n but_o as_o to_o the_o temporalty_n as_o gleabland_n etc._n etc._n he_o have_v no_o franktenant_n therein_o till_o induction_n coke_n 4_o rep._n digby_n case_n the_o first_o beginning_n of_o institution_n to_o benefice_n be_v in_o a_o national_a synod_n hold_v at_o westminster_n by_o john_n de_fw-fr crema_fw-la the_o pope_n legate_n anno_fw-la 1124._o which_o see_v in_o selden_n hist_n of_o tithe_n pag._n 375._o in_o super_fw-la anno_fw-la 21_o jac._n cap._n 2._o be_v use_v by_o auditor_n in_o their_o account_n in_o the_o exchequer_n when_o they_o say_v so_o much_o remain_v in_o super_fw-la such_o a_o accoantant_n that_o be_v so_o much_o be_v charge_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o account_n intaker_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o thief_n in_o redesdale_n and_o the_o further_a part_n of_o the_o north_n of_o england_n mention_v 9_o hen._n 5._o ca._n 8._o so_o call_v because_o they_o dwell_v in_o that_o liberty_n do_v take_v in_o and_o receive_v such_o booty_n of_o cattle_n and_o other_o thing_n as_o their_o complice_n the_o outparter_n bring_v in_o to_o they_o from_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n see_v outparter_n intendment_n of_o law_n fr._n entendement_n intellectus_fw-la the_o understanding_n judgement_n intention_n or_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o law_n regular_o judge_n ought_v to_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o common_a intendment_n of_o law_n coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 78._o inter_fw-la canem_fw-la &_o lupum_fw-la margeria_n filia_fw-la nicholai_n de_fw-fr okele_n appellat_fw-la johannem_fw-la choose_v pro_fw-la raptu_fw-la &_o pace_fw-la regis_fw-la fracta_fw-la die_v martis_n prox_n etc._n etc._n inter_fw-la canem_fw-la &_o lupum_fw-la i._o in_o crepusculo_fw-la scilicet_fw-la anglice_fw-la twilight_n i._o inter_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o noctem_fw-la etc._n etc._n inter_fw-la plac._n de_fw-fr trin._n 7_o edw._n 1._o rot._n 12._o glouc._n in_o placito_fw-la de_fw-la domo_fw-la combusta_fw-la maliciose_fw-la hora_fw-la vespertina_fw-la scilicet_fw-la inter_fw-la canem_fw-la &_o lupum_fw-la venerunt_fw-la malefactores_fw-la etc._n etc._n plac._n cor._n apud_fw-la novum_n castrum_n 24_o ed._n 1._o rot._n 6._o intercommon_v be_v where_o the_o commons_o of_o two_o manor_n lie_v contiguous_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o both_o have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n depasture_v their_o cattle_n promiscuous_o in_o each_o of_o they_o interdiction_n interdictio_fw-la have_v the_o same_o signification_n in_o the_o common_a as_o it_o have_v in_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o thus_o define_v it_o interdictio_fw-la est_fw-la censura_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la prohibens_fw-la administrationem_fw-la divinorum_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v use_v 22_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 12_o &_o 25._o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 20._o interdict_a of_o water_n and_o fire_n be_v in_o old_a time_n those_o who_o for_o some_o crime_n be_v banish_v which_o judgement_n though_o it_o be_v not_o by_o express_a sentence_n pronounce_v yet_o by_o give_v order_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v receive_v they_o into_o his_o house_n but_o deny_v they_o fire_n and_o water_n the_o two_o necessary_a element_n of_o life_n they_o be_v condemn_v as_o it_o be_v to_o a_o civil_a death_n and_o this_o be_v call_v legitimum_fw-la exilium_fw-la livy_n interest_n interest_n be_v vulgar_o take_v for_o a_o term_n or_o chattel_n real_a and_o more_o particular_o for_o a_o future_a term_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v say_v in_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v possess_v the_o interest_n termini_fw-la but_o ex_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la in_o legal_a understanding_n it_o extend_v to_o estate_n right_n and_o title_n that_o a_o man_n have_v of_o in_o to_z
circa_n haec_fw-la tempora_fw-la processit_fw-la in_o publicum_fw-la novae_fw-la inquisitionis_fw-la breve_fw-la quod_fw-la anglicè_fw-la dicitur_fw-la trailbaston_a contra_fw-la intrusores_fw-la conductitios_n hominum_fw-la vapulatores_fw-la conductitio_n seisinae_fw-la captores_fw-la pacis_fw-la infractores_fw-la raptores_fw-la incendiarios_fw-la murduratores_fw-la pugnatores_fw-la multi_fw-la hoc_fw-la perempti_fw-la multi_fw-la redempti_fw-la multi_fw-la noxii_fw-la pauci_fw-la innoxii_fw-la sunt_fw-la inventi_fw-la adeo_fw-la quidem_fw-la rigidè_fw-la processit_fw-la huju●●●ertionis_fw-la justitia_fw-la quod_fw-la pater_fw-la proprio_fw-la filio_fw-la non_fw-la parceret_fw-la etc._n etc._n dira_fw-la multa_fw-la hist_o roffens_n fol._n 200._o de_fw-la anno_fw-la 1305._o by_o mean_n of_o which_o inquisition_n many_o be_v punish_v by_o death_n many_o by_o ransom_n many_o flee_v the_o realm_n which_o be_v thereby_o quiet_v and_o the_o king_n gain_v great_a riches_n towards_o the_o support_n of_o his_o war_n see_v matth._n westm_n in_o anno_fw-la 1305._o we_o find_v also_o a_o commission_n of_o trailbaston_a coram_fw-la rogero_n de_fw-fr grey_n &_o sociis_fw-la suis_fw-la justice_n apud_fw-la st._n albanum_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la edw._n tertii_fw-la post_fw-la conquestum_fw-la 5._o see_v spelm._n gloss_n verbo_fw-la trailbaston_a justice_n of_o the_o pavilion_n justiciarii_fw-la pavilonis_n be_v certain_a judge_n of_o a_o pyepowder_n court_n of_o a_o most_o transcendent_a jurisdiction_n ancient_o authorise_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n at_o a_o fair_a hold_v on_o s._n giles_n hill_n near_o that_o city_n by_o virtue_n of_o letter_n patent_n grant_v by_o edward_n the_o four_o episcopos_fw-la wynton_n &_o successores_fw-la suos_fw-la a_o tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n justiciarios_fw-la suos_fw-la qui_fw-la vocantur_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la pavilonis_n cognitiones_fw-la placitorum_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la negotiorum_fw-la eadem_fw-la feri●_n durante_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la clave_n partarum_fw-la &_o custodiam_fw-la praedictae_fw-la civitatis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la wynton_n pro_fw-la certo_fw-la tempore_fw-la feriae_fw-la illius_fw-la &_o nonnullas_fw-la alius_fw-la libertates_fw-la immunitates_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la habuisse_fw-la etc._n etc._n see_v the_o patent_n at_o large_a in_o prynnes_n animad_fw-la on_z 4_o inst_n fol._n 191._o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n justiciarii_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la be_v those_o who_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n commission_n to_o attend_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n where_o they_o dwell_v of_o who_o some_o for_o special_a respect_n be_v make_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la because_o some_o business_n of_o importance_n may_v not_o be_v dispatch_v without_o the_o presence_n or_o assent_n of_o they_o or_o one_o of_o they_o see_v quorum_fw-la the_o office_n and_o power_n of_o these_o be_v various_a and_o ground_v upon_o several_a statute_n too_o long_o to_o recite_v they_o be_v call_v guardian_n of_o the_o peace_n till_o the_o thirty_o six_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o cap._n 12._o where_o they_o be_v call_v justice_n lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 19_o pag._n 578._o see_v shepherd_n sure_a guide_n for_o i._o of_o peace_n justice_n of_o peace_n within_o liberty_n justiciarii_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la infra_fw-la libertates_fw-la be_v such_o in_o city_n and_o other_o corporate_a town_n as_o those_o other_o of_o the_o county_n and_o their_o authority_n or_o power_n be_v all_o one_o within_o their_o several_a precinct_n anno_fw-la 27_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 25._o justiciar_n fr._n justicy_a a_o justice_n or_o justicer_n the_o lord_n bermingham_n justiciar_n of_o ireland_n baker_n fol._n 118._o justicy_n be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o justice_n in_o some_o special_a case_n in_o his_o county_n court_n of_o which_o by_o his_o ordinary_a power_n he_o can_v hold_v plea_n there_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 117._o kitchen_n fol._n 74._o say_v that_o by_o this_o writ_n the_o sheriff_n may_v hold_v plea_n of_o a_o great_a sum_n whereas_o of_o his_o ordinary_a authority_n he_o can_v hold_v plea_n but_o of_o sum_n under_o forty_o shilling_n with_o who_o crompton_n agree_v fol._n 231._o it_o be_v call_v a_o justicies_n because_o it_o be_v a_o commission_n to_o the_o sheriff_n ad_fw-la justiciandum_fw-la aliquem_fw-la to_o do_v a_o man_n justice_n or_o right_n and_o require_v no_o return_n or_o certificate_n of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v bracton_n lib._n 4._o tract_n 6._o cap._n 13._o num_fw-la 2._o make_v mention_n of_o a_o justicy_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n in_o a_o case_n of_o dower_n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la justicies_fw-la justification_n justificatio_fw-la be_v a_o maintain_n or_o show_v a_o good_a reason_n in_o court_n why_o one_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n which_o he_o be_v call_v to_o answer_v as_o to_o justify_v in_o a_o cause_n of_o replevin_n break_v tit_n replevin_n justificator_n justificatores_fw-la will._n rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la h._n camerario_fw-la &_o justificatoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la suis_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la norfolk_n salutem_fw-la inquirite_fw-la per_fw-la comitatum_fw-la quis_fw-la justiùs_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la forisfacturam_fw-la haberet_fw-la tempore_fw-la patris_fw-la mei_fw-la five_o abbas_n ramesiae_fw-la five_o antecessor_n w._n de_fw-fr albenio_n et_fw-la si_fw-la comitatus_fw-la concordaverit_fw-la quod_fw-la abbas_n rectius_fw-la praedictam_fw-la forisfacturam_fw-la debet_fw-la habere_fw-la tunc_fw-la praecipio_fw-la ut_fw-la c._n solidi_fw-la quos_fw-la radul_fw-la passel_n implacitavit_fw-la sine_fw-la mora_fw-la abbati_n reddantur_fw-la t._n episcopo_fw-la dunelmensi_fw-la sir_n henry_n spelman_n leave_v it_o thus_o without_o explication_n justificator_n seem_v to_o signify_v compurgator_n or_o those_o that_o by_o oath_n justify_v the_o innocency_n report_n or_o oath_n of_o another_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o wage_n law_n also_o juryman_n because_o they_o justify_v that_o party_n on_o who_o behalf_n they_o give_v their_o verdict_n k._n kalendermoneth_n mention_v in_o the_o stat._n 16_o car._n 2._o cap._n 7._o consist_v of_o thirty_o or_o thirty_o one_o day_n according_a to_o the_o calendar_n a_o twelvemonth_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n include_v all_o the_o year_n but_o twelvemonth_n shall_v be_v compute_v according_a to_o twenty_o eight_o day_n to_o every_o month_n see_v coke_n lib._n 6._o fol._n 61._o b._n catesbies_n case_n and_o see_v computation_n kantref_o brit._n in_o wales_n it_o signify_v a_o hundred_o village_n le_z preme_a conquereur_fw-fr des_fw-fr treis_n kantref_n the_o la_o tere_o de_fw-fr breckenoch_n estoit_fw-fr bernard_n de_fw-fr nefmarche_n norman_n mon._n angl._n 1._o pa._n fol._n 319._o b._n see_v cantre_v churl_n sax._n a_o man_n and_o sometime_o a_o servant_n or_o a_o clown_n hence_o the_o saxon_n call_v a_o seaman_n a_o buscarle_n and_o a_o 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or_o unload_v ware_n at_o a_o key_n or_o wharf_n rot._n pat._n 1_o edw._n 3._o m._n 10._o and_o 20_o edw._n 3._o m_o 1._o kedel_n anno_fw-la 12_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 7._o see_v kiddle_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n custos_fw-la magni_fw-la sigilli_fw-la be_v a_o lord_n by_o his_o office_n style_v lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o be_v of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n through_o who_o hand_n pass_v all_o charter_n commission_n and_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n without_o which_o seal_n many_o of_o those_o grant_n and_o commission_n as_o to_o divers_a particular_n be_v of_o no_o force_n in_o law_n the_o king_n great_a seal_n be_v as_o the_o public_a faith_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o high_a esteem_n and_o reputation_n just_o belong_v and_o attribute_v thereunto_o this_o lord_n keeper_n by_o the_o statute_n 5_o eliz._n cap._n 18._o have_v the_o same_o place_n authority_n pre-eminence_n jurisdiction_n execution_n of_o law_n and_o all_o other_o commodity_n and_o advantage_n as_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n have_v both_o these_o great_a officer_n can_v proper_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n since_o the_o say_a statute_n but_o before_o they_o may_v yet_o sir_n francis_n bacon_n be_v make_v lord_n keeper_n 7_o martii_fw-la 1616._o the_o lord_n chancellor_n egerton_n then_o live_v but_o die_v the_o next_o day_n he_o be_v make_v lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n per_fw-la
offence_n be_v sometime_o transmute_v into_o pecuniary_a fine_n if_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o party_n slay_v be_v so_o content_a ll._n canuti_n regis_fw-la par._n 1._o cap._n 2._o magna_fw-la assisa_fw-la eligenda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o summon_v four_o lawful_a knight_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n there_o upon_o their_o oath_n to_o choose_v twelve_o knight_n of_o the_o vicinage_n etc._n etc._n to_o pass_v upon_o the_o gr●at_a assize_n between_o a._n plaintiff_n and_o b._n defendant_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 8._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o great_a charter_n grant_v in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o confirm_v by_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o other_o king_n the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v so_o term_v be_v either_o for_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n therein_o contain_v or_o else_o because_o there_o be_v another_o charter_n call_v the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n establish_v with_o it_o which_o 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the_o hand_n the_o foot_n scalp_n of_o the_o head_n foretooth_n or_o as_o some_o say_v any_o finger_n or_o to●_n glanvil_n lib._n 14._o cap._n 7._o see_v br●ct●n_n at_o large_a lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 24._o num_fw-la 3._o the_o cut_n of_o a_o ear_n or_o nose_n or_o break_v the_o hinder_a tooth_n be_v no_o mahim_n because_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o deform_v the_o body_n than_o a_o diminish_v its_o strength_n and_o when_o the_o case_n be_v difficult_a to_o judge_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o mahim_n or_o not_o the_o ●udges_n common_o behold_v the_o party_n wound_v and_o sometime_o take_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o able_a chirurgeon_n the_o canonist_n call_v it_o membri_fw-la mutilationem_fw-la all_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o a_o member_n or_o the_o use_n thereof_o see_v skene_n verbo_fw-la machanium_fw-la maiden_n ●ents_n be_v a_o noble_a pay_v by_o every_o tenant_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o builth_n in_o com._n radnor_n at_o their_o marriage_n and_o it_o be_v ancient_o give_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o his_o quit_v the_o custom_n of_o marcheta_n whereby_o some_o fancy_n that_o he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o first_o night_n lodging_n with_o his_o tenant_n wife_n but_o i_o rather_o suppose_v it_o be_v a_o fine_a for_o the_o licence_n to_o marry_v a_o daughter_n sir_n edm._n sawyer_n be_v now_o lord_n of_o this_o manor_n see_v marcheta_n maignagium_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n maignen_n i._n faber_n ararius_fw-la a_o brasiers-shop_n idem_fw-la h●go_fw-la tenebat_fw-la unum_fw-la maignagium_fw-la in_o for●●jusdem_fw-la villa_n etc._n etc._n lib._n ram●s_o sect_n 265._o see_v cotland_n though_o 4_o inst_n fol._n 338._o confound_v managium_fw-la with_o m●suagium_fw-la mail_n ancient_o a_o kind_n of_o money_n etiam_fw-la latiu●_n accipitur_fw-la nec_fw-la tantum_fw-la pro_fw-la denarii●_n pl●●ibus_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o portione_fw-la aliqua_fw-la rei_fw-la fr_n 〈…〉_z 〈◊〉_d anno●aria_fw-la ●oc_fw-la verè_fw-la in_o plaga_fw-la angliae_fw-la bor●ali_fw-la blackmaile_n dicitur_fw-la ut_fw-la pocuniario_fw-la illo_fw-la distinguatur_fw-la inquis_fw-la capta_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la wil._n de_fw-fr coway_n anno_fw-la 20_o edw._n 3._o n._n 63._o lan●_n est_fw-fr in●●verston_fw-mi ●●verston_z quoddam_fw-la proficuu●_n vocat_fw-la ●●●smales_fw-la &_o qu●dda●_n proficuum_fw-la apud_fw-la plumpton_n vocat_fw-la cowmale_n spel._n see_v blackmaile_n mainour_n manor_n or_o meinour_n from_o the_o fr._n manier_fw-ge i._n manu_fw-la tractar●_n signify_v the_o thing_n that_o a_o thei●_n take_v away_o or_o steal_v as_o to_o be_v take_v with_o the_o manor_n pl._n cor._n fol._n 179._o be_v to_o be_v take_v with_o the_o thing_n steal_v about_o he_o again_o fol._n 194._o it_o be_v present_v that_o a_o thief_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o viscount_n together_o with_o the_o manor_n and_o again_o foe_n 149._o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v take_v with_o the_o manor_n and_o the_o manor_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o court_n they_o in_o ancient_a time_n will_v arraign_v he_o 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have_v assize_n where_o it_o signify_v handy-labour_n and_o be_v but_o a_o abbreviation_n of_o mainovery_n mainpernable_a bailable_a what_o prisoner_n ar●_n mainpernable_a and_o what_o not_o anno_fw-la 3_o edw._n 1._o ca._n 15._o see_v mainprize_n maine-porte_n be_v a_o small_a tribute_n common_o of_o loaf_n of_o bread_n which_o in_o some_o place_n the_o parishioner_n pay_v to_o the_o rector_n of_o their_o church_n in_o recompense_n for_o certain_a tithe_n see_v waxshot_n vicaria_fw-la de_fw-la wragby_n in_o com._n linc._n consistit_fw-la in_fw-la toto_fw-la altarag●o_n &_o in_fw-la ceragio_fw-it vulgariter_fw-la dict_z waxshot_v in_o panibu●_n vulgariter_fw-la dict_z manport_n &_o in_o incremento_fw-la denariorum_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n vulgariter_fw-la dict_z fireharth_n spelman_n mainprize_n manucaptio_fw-la of_o the_o fr._n main_n i._o manus_fw-la &_o prins_n i._o captus_fw-la signify_v the_o take_n or_o receive_v a_o man_n into_o friendly_a custody_n who_o otherwise_o be_v or_o may_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n upon_o security_n give_v for_o his_o forthcoming_a at_o a_o day_n assign_v as_o to_o let_v one_o to_o mainprize_n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 42._o be_v to_o commit_v he_o to_o those_o that_o undertake_v his_o appearance_n at_o the_o day_n appoint_v and_o they_o that_o thus_o undertake_v for_o any_o be_v call_v mainpernor_n because_o they_o receive_v he_o into_o their_o hand_n pl._n cor._n foe_n 178._o hence_o the_o word_n mainpernable_a that_o may_v be_v thus_o bail_v for_o in_o many_o case_n a_o man_n be_v not_o mainpernable_a whereof_o see_v brook_n tit_n mainprize_n and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 249._o manwood_n in_o his_o 1_o par._n for._n law_n pa._n 167._o make_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o bail_n and_o mainprize_n for_o he_o that_o be_v mainprise_v be_v already_o say_v to_o be_v at_o large_a and_o to_o go_v at_o his_o own_o liberty_n after_o the_o day_n he_o be_v set_v to_o mainprize_n until_o the_o day_n of_o his_o appearance_n but_o not_o so_o where_o a_o man_n be_v let_v to_o bayl●_n to_o four_o or_o two_o man_n by_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o fore●t_n or_o any_o other_o judge_n until_o a_o certain_a day_n for_o there_o he_o be_v always_o account_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v in_o their_o ward_n and_o custody_n for_o the_o time_n and_o they_o may_v if_o they_o will_v keep_v he_o in_o prison_n all_o that_o time_n so_o that_o he_o that_o be_v so_o bail_v shall_v not_o be_v say_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v at_o large_a or_o at_o his_o own_o liberty_n thus_o manwood_n mainprize_n also_o be_v a_o undertake_n in_o a_o su_fw-es 〈…〉_z certain_a bail_n answer_v the_o condemnation_n in_o civil_a cause_n and_o in_o criminal_n body_n for_o body_n cottoni_fw-la post●uma_fw-la when_o mainprise_n may_v be_v grant_v and_o when_o not_o see_v cromptons_n justice_n of_o p._n foe_o 136._o and_o britton_n fol._n 73._o the_o author_n of_o the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n say_v that_o pledge_n be_v those_o that_o ball_n or_o redeem_v any_o thing_n but_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n and_o mainpernor_n those_o that_o free_a the_o body_n that_o pledge_n therefore_o belong_v proper_o
we_o and_o wales_n or_o between_o we_o and_o scotland_n anno_fw-la 24_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 9_o which_o last_o be_v divide_v into_o west_n and_o middle_a march_n anno_fw-la 4_o hen._n 5._o cap._n 7._o and_o 22_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 8._o the_o word_n be_v use_v in_o the_o statute_n 24_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 12._o general_o for_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o king_n dominion_n and_o may_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o sax._n mean_v i._o signum_fw-la nota_fw-la character_n marcher_n be_v the_o nobleman_n that_o live_v on_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n or_o scotland_n who_o in_o time_n past_a according_a to_o camden_n have_v their_o private_a law_n like_o petty_a king_n which_o be_v now_o abolish_v by_o the_o statute_n 27_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 26._o of_o these_o marcher_n you_o may_v read_v anno_fw-la 2_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 18._o 26_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 6._o and_o 1_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 10._o where_o they_o be_v call_v lord_n marcher_n see_v also_o 1_o &_o 2_o ph._n &_o ma._n cap._n 15._o marchet_n marchetum_n consuetudo_fw-la pecuniaria_fw-la in_o mancipiorum_fw-la filiabus_fw-la maritandis_fw-la bract._n lib._n 2._o tit_n 1._o cap._n 8._o num_fw-la 2._o merchetum_n vero_fw-la pro_fw-la filia_fw-la dare_v non_fw-la competit_fw-la libero_fw-la homini_fw-la extenta_fw-la manerii_fw-la de_fw-la wivenho_n 18_o dec._n 40_o edw._n 3._o &_o alia_fw-la 13_o edw._n 3._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1230._o rich._n burr_n tenet_fw-la unum_fw-la mesuagium_fw-la et_fw-la debet_fw-la tallagium_fw-la sectam_fw-la curiae_fw-la &_o merchet_n hoc_fw-la modo_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la maritare_fw-la voluerit_fw-la filiam_fw-la svam_fw-la cum_fw-la quodam_fw-la libero_fw-la homine_fw-la extra_fw-la villam_fw-la faciet_fw-la pacem_fw-la domini_fw-la pro_fw-la maritagio_fw-la &_o si_fw-la eam_fw-la maritaverit_fw-la alicui_fw-la custumario_fw-la villae_fw-la nil_fw-la dabit_fw-la pro_fw-la maritagio_fw-la this_o custom_n be_v in_o divers_a part_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n as_o also_o in_o scotland_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o gernsey_n see_v spelman_n at_o large_a on_o it_o sir_n edward_n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 140._o say_v it_o be_v call_v marchet_n as_o it_o be_v a_o chete_n or_o fine_a for_o marriage_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o denever_n in_o the_o county_n of_o carmarthen_n whereof_o sir_n edw._n rice_n be_v lord_n every_o tenant_n at_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n pay_v x_o s._n to_o the_o lord_n which_o in_o the_o british_a language_n be_v call_v gwabr_n merch_v i._o a_o maid_n fee_n see_v meiden_n rent_n and_o gwabr-merched_n mareshal_n marescallus_fw-la from_o the_o germ._n marschalk_n i._o equitum_fw-la magister_fw-la with_o we_o there_o be_v divers_a officer_n of_o this_o name_n the_o chief_n be_v the_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n mention_v anno_fw-la 1_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 7._o and_o in_o divers_a other_o statute_n his_o office_n consist_v especial_o in_o matter_n of_o war_n and_o arm_n as_o well_o with_o we_o as_o in_o other_o country_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o lupanus_n de_fw-la magistratibus_fw-la francia_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n marcshallus_n the_o next_o be_v the_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n house_n who_o special_a authority_n be_v according_a to_o britton_n in_o the_o king_n place_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o suit_n between_o those_o of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o other_o within_o the_o verge_n and_o to_o punish_v fault_n commit_v within_o the_o verge_n etc._n etc._n cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 102._o anno_fw-la 18_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 2._o cap._n 7._o and_o other_o statute_n see_v more_o of_o this_o office_n in_o fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o there_o be_v other_o inferior_a officer_n of_o this_o name_n as_o marshal_z of_o the_o justice_n in_o eyr_n anno_fw-la 3_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 19_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n anno_fw-la 5_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 8._o who_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o prison_n call_v the_o king_n bench_n in_o southwark_n i_o find_v also_o in_o fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 15._o mention_n of_o a_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n hall_n there_o be_v also_o a_o marshal_n of_o the_o exchequer_n anno_fw-la 51_o hen._n 3._o stat_fw-la 5._o to_o who_o the_o court_n commit_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o king_n debtor_n for_o secure_v the_o debt_n he_o also_o assign_v sheriff_n customer_n and_o collector_n their_o auditor_n before_o who_o they_o shall_v account_v marshalsée_v maresealtia_n be_v the_o court_n or_o seat_n of_o the_o marshal_n also_o use_v for_o the_o prison_n in_o southwark_n so_o call_v the_o reason_n whereof_o may_v be_v because_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n house_n be_v wont_n perhaps_o to_o sit_v there_o in_o judgement_n or_o keep_v his_o prison_n see_v the_o stat._n 9_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 5._o and_o 2_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 23._o marriage_n maritagium_fw-la signify_v not_o only_o the_o lawful_a join_n of_o man_n and_o wife_n but_o also_o the_o interest_n of_o bestow_v a_o ward_n or_o a_o widow_n in_o marriage_n mag._n char._n cap._n 6._o and_o it_o signify_v land_n give_v in_o marriage_n bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 34._o &_o 39_o see_v also_o skene_n on_o the_o word_n maritagium_fw-la which_o according_a to_o glanvil_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 1._o be_v that_o portion_n which_o the_o husband_n receive_v with_o his_o wife_n see_v dower_n maritagio_fw-la amisso_fw-la per_fw-la defaultam_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o tenant_n in_o frank-marriage_n to_o recover_v land_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o he_o be_v deforce_v by_o another_o reg._n fol._n 171._o maritagio_fw-la forisfacto_fw-la see_v ferisfactura_fw-la maritagii_fw-la mark_v merca_n from_o the_o sax._n mearc_n i._o signum_fw-la in_o ancient_a time_n i_o find_v a_o mark_n of_o gold_n be_v eight_o ounce_n stow_n annal_n pag._n 32._o a_o mark_n of_o silver_n be_v now_o well_o know_v to_o be_v 13_o s_z 4_o d._n char._n reg._n joh._n de_fw-fr dote_v b._n reginae_fw-la quondam_a ux_n r._n ricardi_n paten_n 3._o joh._n m._n 17._o n._n 31._o assignavimus_fw-la ei_fw-la pro_fw-la dote_v sua_fw-la mille_fw-la marcas_fw-la argenti_fw-la annuatim_fw-la 13_o s_o 4_o d._n computatis_fw-la pro_fw-la marca_n marketzeld_v rectius_o marketgeld_n et_fw-la valent_fw-la per_fw-la a_o le_fw-fr streteward_n &_o le_v marketzeld_v xviii_o s_o &_o ob_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la terra_fw-la pertinente_fw-la ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la de_fw-la haulton_n exit_fw-la cod._n m._n s._n in_o bibl._n cottoniana_n it_o signify_v toll_n of_o the_o market_n the_o word_n zold_v import_v a_o payment_n i_o find_v it_o elsewhere_o write_v markethgald_n plac._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 31_o edw._n 3._o mark-peny_n be_v one_o penny_n pay_v at_o maldon_n by_o those_o who_o have_v pipe_n or_o gutter_n lay_v or_o make_v out_o of_o their_o house_n into_o the_o street_n hill_n 15_o edw._n 1._o mr._n philip_n of_o purveyance_n market_n marcatus_fw-la come_v from_o the_o fr._n march_n i._n emporium_n forum_n nundinarum_fw-la and_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o we_o as_o also_o the_o liberty_n or_o privilege_n whereby_o a_o town_n be_v enable_v to_o keep_v a_o market_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 149._o so_o bracton_n use_v it_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 24._o num_fw-la 6._o &_o lib._n 4._o cap._n 46._o where_o he_o show_v that_o one_o market_n ought_v to_o be_v distant_a from_o another_o sex_n leucas_fw-la &_o dimidiam_fw-la &_o tertiam_fw-la partem_fw-la dimidiae_fw-la by_o stat._n 27_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 5._o no_o fair_a nor_o market_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v upon_o any_o sunday_n nor_o upon_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o lord_n corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la the_o assumption_n of_o our_o bless_a lady_n all_o saint_n nor_o good_a friday_n except_o for_o necessary_a victual_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o harvest_n marle_n marla_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o earth_n or_o mineral_n which_o man_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o this_o realm_n cast_v upon_o their_o land_n to_o make_v it_o more_o fertile_a it_o be_v otherwise_o call_v malin_n anno_fw-la 17_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 4._o marlerium_fw-la or_o marletum_fw-la a_o marlepit_n sciant_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la rogerus_fw-la la_fw-fr zouche_n dedi_fw-la henrico_n de_fw-la hugefort_n &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quod_fw-la habeant_fw-la omnem_fw-la libertatem_fw-la &_o liberam_fw-la communiam_fw-la in_o boscis_fw-la in_fw-la planis_fw-la in_fw-la viis_fw-la in_fw-la semitis_fw-la in_fw-la aquis_fw-la in_fw-la molendinis_fw-la in_fw-la bruariis_fw-la in_fw-la turbariis_fw-la in_o quar_a in_o piscar_fw-la in_o marleriis_fw-la &_o in_o omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la locis_fw-la &_o aisiamentis_fw-la ad_fw-la praedictum_fw-la manerium_fw-la de_fw-la tonge_n spectan_n et_fw-la quod_fw-la capiant_fw-la marlam_n pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la sua_fw-la ad_fw-la terram_fw-la svam_fw-la marlend_v reddendo_fw-la inde_fw-la annuatim_fw-la mihi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la meis_fw-la unum_fw-la capellum_fw-la rosarum_fw-la die_fw-la nativitatis_fw-la s._n jo._n baptistae_n si_fw-la in_o villa_n de_fw-fr tonge_n fuerimus_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la ponatur_fw-la super_fw-la imaginem_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la de_fw-fr tonge_n pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la servitiis_fw-la sine_fw-la that_o penes_fw
of_o use_n parvise_v see_v pervise_v parvo_fw-la nocumento_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n see_v nuisance_n paschal_n rent_n be_v rent_n or_o yearly_a tribute_n pay_v by_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n to_o the_o bishop_n or_o archdeacon_n at_o their_o easter-visitation_n call_v also_o synodal_n which_o vide_fw-la passage_n passagium_fw-la be_v a_o french_a word_n signify_v transitum_fw-la meatum_fw-la in_o the_o statute_n 4_o edw._n 3._o ca._n 7._o and_o westm_n 2._o ca._n 25._o it_o signify_v the_o hire_n that_o a_o man_n pay_v for_o be_v transport_v over-sea_n or_o over_o any_o river_n charta_fw-la hen._n 1._o de_fw-la libertat_fw-la london_n et_fw-la omnes_fw-la res_fw-la corum_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la angliam_fw-la &_o per_fw-la portus_fw-la maris_fw-la de_fw-la theolonio_n &_o passagio_fw-la &_o lastagio_fw-it &_o omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la per_fw-la passagium_fw-la clamat_fw-la esse_fw-la quiet_a de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la passagiis_fw-la in_o com._n cestriae_fw-la &_o flint_n pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la carectis_fw-la cariag_n equis_fw-la servientibus_fw-la &_o summagiis_fw-la suis_fw-la oneratis_fw-la pl._n in_o itin._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 14_o hen._n 7._o pascua_n see_v pasture_n pascuage_n pascuagium_n fr._n pascage_n grasing_n feeding_n or_o pasture_v of_o cattle_n et_fw-la habere_fw-la viginti_fw-la porcos_fw-la quietus_n de_fw-fr pascuagio_fw-it &_o fualium_fw-la ad_fw-la panem_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la cibos_fw-la coquendos_fw-la etc._n etc._n carta_n ric._n the_o muntfichet_n priorate_v de_fw-mi tremhale_fw-mi in_o mon._n angl._n 2_o par_fw-fr foe_fw-mi 23._o 2._o also_o the_o same_o with_o pannage_n passagio_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o port_n to_o permit_v a_o man_n to_o pass_v over_o sea_n who_o have_v the_o king_n licence_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 193._o b._n passport_n compound_v of_o two_o french_a word_n passer_n i._o transire_fw-la &_o port_n i._n portus_n signify_v a_o licence_n grant_v by_o any_o person_n in_o authority_n for_o the_o safe_a passage_n of_o any_o man._n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o anno_fw-la 2_o ed._n 6._o ca._n 2_o pasture_n pastura_fw-la differunt_fw-la pascua_n &_o pastura_fw-la nam_fw-la pastura_fw-la omne_fw-la genus_fw-la pascendi_fw-la significat_fw-la sive_fw-la fiat_fw-la in_o pratis_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o stipula_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o agris_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o campis_fw-la sed_fw-la pascua_fw-la est_fw-la locus_fw-la principaliter_fw-la deputatus_fw-la pecoribus_fw-la pascendis_fw-la ut_fw-la puta_fw-la in_o montibus_fw-la moris_fw-la mariscis_fw-la &_o planis_fw-la non_fw-la cultis_fw-la nec_fw-la aratis_fw-la lindewode_n lib._n 3._o provin_n angl._n do_fw-mi de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la cap._n 1._o quoniam_fw-la patent_n literae_fw-la patentes_fw-la differ_v from_o writ_n crom._n jur._n foe_n 126._o the_o coroner_n be_v make_v by_o writ_n not_o by_o patent_n see_v letter_n patent_n in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n where_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o form_n of_o divers_a patentee_n be_v he_o to_o who_o the_o king_n grant_v his_o letters-patent_n anno_fw-la 7_o ed._n 6._o ca._n 3._o patria_fw-la pro_fw-la compagensibus_fw-la sic_fw-la in_o legum_n formulis_fw-la ubi_fw-la dicitur_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la et_fw-la assisa_fw-la vel_fw-la recognitio_fw-la per_fw-la assisam_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la recognitio_fw-la patriae_fw-la see_v bona_n patria_fw-la patron_n patronus_fw-la both_o in_o the_o canon_n and_o common_a law_n signify_v he_o that_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o a_o benefice_n because_o the_o gift_n of_o church_n and_o benefice_n original_o belong_v to_o such_o good_a man_n as_o either_o build_v they_o or_o endow_v they_o with_o some_o great_a part_n of_o their_o revenue_n patroni_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la pontificio_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la qui_fw-la alicujus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la extruendae_fw-la aut_fw-la alterius_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la fundationis_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la authores_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la ideoque_fw-la praesentandi_fw-la &_o offerendi_fw-la clericum_fw-la jus_o habent_fw-la quem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la vacanti_fw-la praeesse_fw-la &_o in_o ea_fw-la collatis_fw-la redditibus_fw-la frui_fw-la velint_fw-la etc._n etc._n corasius_fw-la in_o paraphr_n ad_fw-la sacerdot_n materiam_fw-la par._n 1._o cap._n 2._o &_o par._n 4._o cap._n 6._o patron_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v use_v for_o he_o that_o have_v manumit_v a_o servant_n and_o with_o the_o feudist_n it_o be_v use_v pro_fw-la authore_fw-la feudi_fw-la hottoman_n verbo_fw-la patronus_fw-la paviage_n rot._n pat._n 10_o edw._n 3._o m._n 32._o money_o pay_v towards_o the_o pave_n of_o street_n or_o highway_n pawnage_n see_v pannage_n pax_fw-la dei_fw-la see_v peace_n of_o god_n pax_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la cum_fw-la salva_fw-la sunt_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la omne_fw-la privilegia_fw-la &_o immunitates_fw-la servi_fw-la famuli_fw-la ministri_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la ll._n edw._n confess_v cap._n 8._o pax_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o king_n peace_n nam_fw-la long_o dehet_fw-la esse_fw-la pax_fw-la regis_fw-la a_o parte_fw-la sua_fw-la ubi_fw-la residens_fw-la fuerit_fw-la a_o quatuor_fw-la partibus_fw-la loci_fw-la illius_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la quatuor_fw-la miliaria_fw-la &_o tres_fw-la quarentenae_fw-la &_o novem_fw-la acrae_fw-la latitudine_fw-la &_o novem_fw-la pedes_fw-la &_o novem_fw-la palmae_fw-la &_o novem_fw-la grana_fw-la hordei_fw-la multus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ll._n edw._n confess_v cap._n 12._o &_o ll._n hen._n 1._o see_v peace_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n pax_o in_o the_o general_a signification_n be_v opposite_a to_o war_n or_o strife_n but_o particular_o with_o we_o it_o signify_v a_o quiet_a and_o inoffensive_a carriage_n or_o behaviour_n towards_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o pag._n 7._o where_o any_o man_n go_v in_o danger_n of_o harm_n from_o another_o and_o make_v oath_n of_o it_o before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n he_o must_v be_v secure_v by_o good_a bond_n which_o be_v call_v bind_v to_o the_o peace_n see_v cromptons_n just_a of_o peace_n fol._n 118._o usque_fw-la 129._o and_o see_v frankpledge_a and_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n time_n of_o peace_n be_v when_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v open_a and_o the_o judge_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o same_o may_v by_o law_n protect_v man_n from_o wrong_n and_o violence_n and_o distribute_v justice_n to_o all_o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 249._o b._n peace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n pax_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la be_v ancient_o use_v for_o that_o rest_n and_o cessation_n which_o the_o king_n subject_n have_v from_o trouble_n and_o suit_n of_o law_n between_o the_o term_n see_v vacation_n pax_fw-la dei_fw-la tempus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la cultui_fw-la divino_fw-la adhibitum_fw-la eaque_fw-la appellatione_fw-la omnes_fw-la dies_fw-la dominici_n festa_fw-la &_o vigiliae_fw-la censentur_fw-la spel._n peace_n of_o the_o king_n pax_fw-la regis_fw-la anno_fw-la 6_o rich._n 2._o stat_fw-la 1._o cap._n 17._o be_v that_o peace_n and_o security_n both_o for_o life_n and_o good_n which_o the_o king_n promise_v to_o all_o his_o subject_n or_o other_o take_v to_o his_o protection_n see_v suit_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n there_o be_v also_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n for_o which_o see_v sanctuary_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n highway_n which_o be_v the_o immunity_n that_o the_o king_n highway_n have_v from_o annoyance_n or_o molestation_n see_v watling-street_n the_o peace_n of_o the_o plough_n whereby_o the_o plough_n and_o plough-cattle_n be_v secure_v from_o distress_n for_o which_o see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 90._o so_o fair_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v their_o peace_n because_o no_o man_n may_v in_o they_o be_v trouble_v for_o any_o debt_n elsewhere_o contract_v pectorel_n 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 3._o armour_n for_o the_o breast_n a_o breastplate_n or_o petrel_n from_o the_o lat._n pectus_fw-la a_o breast_n peculiar_a fr._n peculiar_a i_o private_a proper_a one_o own_n be_v a_o particular_a parish_n or_o church_n that_o have_v jurisdiction_n within_o itself_o for_o probat_fw-la of_o will_n etc._n etc._n exempt_a from_o the_o ordinary_a and_o bishop_n court_n the_o king_n chapel_n be_v a_o regal_a peculiar_a exempt_a from_o all_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n and_o reserve_v to_o the_o visitation_n and_o immediate_a government_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o be_v supreme_a ordinary_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a privilege_n of_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n that_o wheresoever_o any_o manor_n or_o advowsons_n do_v belong_v to_o it_o they_o forthwith_o become_v exempt_a from_o the_o ordinary_a and_o be_v repute_v peculiar_o and_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n pecunia_n be_v ancient_o use_v for_o cattle_n and_o sometime_o for_o other_o good_n as_o well_o as_o money_n interdicimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la ut_fw-la nulla_fw-la viva_fw-la pecunia_fw-la vendantur_fw-la aut_fw-la emantur_fw-la nisi_fw-la infra_fw-la civitates_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la ante_fw-la tres_fw-la fide_fw-la les_fw-fr testes_fw-la emendat_fw-la wil._n 1._o ad_fw-la leges_fw-la edw._n confess_v qui_fw-la habuerit_fw-la 30_o denariatus_fw-la vivae_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la and_o in_o domesday_n pecunia_n be_v often_o use_v pro_fw-la pecude_fw-la pedage_n pedagium_fw-la &_o pedaticum_fw-la signify_v money_n give_v for_o the_o pass_n by_o foot_n or_o horse_n through_o any_o country_n pupilla_fw-la oculi_fw-la parte_fw-la 9_o cap._n 7._o pedagium_fw-la a_o
etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la sint_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o word_n can_v be_v refer_v to_o none_o but_o party_n charge_v with_o the_o offence_n see_v 3_o inst_n fol._n 119._o prender_v from_o the_o fr._n prendre_fw-fr i._n accipere_fw-la be_v the_o power_n or_o right_v of_o take_v a_o thing_n before_o it_o be_v offer_v it_o lie_v in_o render_v but_o not_o in_o prender_n coke_n rep._n 1_o part._n sir_n jo._n peter_n case_n prender_v de_fw-fr baron_fw-fr signify_v literal_o to_o take_v a_o husband_n but_o it_o be_v use_v as_o a_o exception_n to_o disable_v a_o woman_n from_o pursue_v a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n against_o the_o killer_n of_o her_o former_a husband_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 59_o prepense_a praepensus_fw-la forethink_v as_o prepense_a malice_n malitia_fw-la praecogitata_fw-la when_o a_o man_n be_v slay_v upon_o a_o sudden_a quarrel_n yet_o if_o there_o be_v malice_n prepense_a former_o between_o they_o it_o make_v it_o murder_n or_o as_o it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o stat._n 12_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 7._o prepense_a murder_n see_v murder_n and_o 3_o inst_n fol._n 51._o praepositus_fw-la ccclesiae_fw-la see_v church-reve_a praepositus_fw-la uillae_fw-la be_v use_v sometime_o for_o the_o constable_n of_o a_o town_n or_o petit-constable_n cromp._n juris_n fol._n 205._o howbeit_o the_o same_o author_n fol._n 194._o seem_v to_o apply_v it_o otherwise_o for_o there_o quatuor_fw-la homines_fw-la praepositi_fw-la be_v those_o four_o man_n that_o for_o every_o town_n must_v appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n in_o their_o circuit_n it_o be_v sometime_o use_v for_o a_o head_n or_o cheif-officer_n of_o the_o king_n in_o a_o town_n manor_n or_o village_n or_o a_o reeve_n see_v reeve_n animalia_fw-la &_o res_fw-la inuenta_fw-la coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la &_o sacerdote_fw-la ducendae_fw-la erant_fw-la ll._n edw._n conf._n cap._n 28._o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la from_fw-la prae_fw-la i._o ante_fw-la and_o rogare_fw-la to_o ask_v or_o demand_v for_o though_o a_o act_n have_v pass_v both_o house_n of_o parliament_n yet_o before_o it_o be_v a_o law_n the_o royal_a assent_n must_v be_v ask_v and_o obtain_v be_v general_o that_o power_n preeminence_n or_o privilege_n which_o the_o king_n have_v over_o and_o above_o other_o person_n and_o above_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n potest_fw-la rex_fw-la ei_fw-la lege_fw-la suae_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la condonare_fw-la si_fw-la velit_fw-la etiam_fw-la mortem_fw-la promeritam_fw-la ll._n edw._n confess_v cap._n 18._o the_o king_n person_n be_v subject_a to_o no_o man_n suit_n his_o possession_n can_v be_v take_v from_o he_o by_o any_o violence_n or_o wrongful_a disseisin_n his_o good_n and_o chattel_n be_v under_o no_o tribute_n toll_n or_o custom_n nor_o distrainable_a with_o very_a many_o other_o regal_a right_n and_o privilege_n see_v stamf._n praerog_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n anno_fw-la 17_o edw._n 2._o and_o plowden_n casu_fw-la mine_n spelman_n call_v it_o lex_n regiae_n dignitatis_fw-la prerogative_n court_n curia_fw-la praerogativa_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la cant._n be_v the_o court_n wherein_o all_o will_n be_v prove_v and_o all_o administration_n grant_v that_o belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n by_o his_o prerogative_n that_o be_v in_o case_n where_o the_o decease_a have_v good_n of_o any_o considerable_a value_n out_o of_o the_o diocese_n wherein_o he_o die_v and_o that_o value_n be_v ordinary_o 5_o l._n except_o it_o be_v otherwise_o by_o composition_n between_o the_o say_a archbishop_n and_o some_o other_o bishop_n as_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n it_o be_v 10_o l._n and_o if_o any_o contention_n arise_v touch_v any_o such_o will_n or_o administration_n the_o cause_n be_v proper_o debate_v and_o determine_v in_o this_o court_n the_o judge_n whereof_o be_v call_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o prerogative_n court_n of_o canterbury_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n have_v also_o the_o like_a court_n which_o be_v term_v his_o exchequer_n but_o far_o inferior_a to_o this_o in_o power_n and_o prosit_fw-la 4_o inst_n fol._n 335._o prescription_n praescriptio_fw-la be_v a_o title_n take_v its_o substance_n of_o use_n and_o time_n allow_v by_o the_o law_n as_o when_o a_o man_n claim_v any_o thing_n because_o he_o his_o ancestor_n or_o they_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v have_v have_v or_o use_v it_o all_o the_o time_n whereof_o no_o memory_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_a or_o when_o for_o continuance_n of_o time_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o memory_n a_o particular_a person_n have_v particular_a right_n against_o another_o particular_a person_n kitchen_n fol._n 104._o see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 140._o b._n but_o as_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n so_o in_o the_o common_a prescription_n may_v be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n at_o least_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n for_o example_n where_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 8_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 4._o say_v that_o a_o judge_n or_o clerk_n convict_v for_o false_a enter_v of_o plea_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v fine_v within_o two_o year_n the_o two_o year_n be_v past_a he_o prescribe_v against_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n so_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 11_o hen._n 7._o say_v that_o he_o who_o will_v complain_v of_o maintenance_n or_o embracery_n whereby_o perjury_n be_v commit_v by_o a_o jury_n must_v do_v it_o within_o six_o day_n those_o six_o day_n end_v the_o party_n prescribe_v and_o divers_a other_o statute_n have_v the_o like_a limitation_n of_o time_n whence_o may_v arise_v a_o like_a prescription_n see_v action_n perpetual_a and_o temporal_a see_v lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 4._o ca._n 5._o pag._n 469._o of_o this_o prescription_n and_o the_o learning_n touch_v the_o same_o you_o may_v read_v coke_n rep._n lutterel_n case_n vol._n 4._o fol._n 84._o and_o latch_n rep._n fol._n 110._o praescriptio_fw-la est_fw-la jus_o quoddam_fw-la ex_fw-la tempore_fw-la congruens_fw-la authoritate_fw-la legum_fw-la vim_o capiens_fw-la paenam_fw-la negligentibus_fw-la inferens_fw-la &_o sinem_fw-la litibus_fw-la imponens_fw-la quadragenalis_fw-la praescriptio_fw-la omnem_fw-la prorsus_fw-la actionem_fw-la excludat_fw-la reformatio_fw-la legum_n eccles_n pag._n 246._o see_v 2_o inst_n fol._n 653._o presentation_n praesentatio_fw-la be_v use_v proper_o for_o the_o act_n of_o a_o patron_n offer_v his_o clerk_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o be_v institute_v in_o a_o benefice_n of_o his_o gift_n the_o form_n whereof_o see_v in_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 322._o a._n see_v parson_n presentée_n be_v the_o clerk_n that_o be_v so_o present_v by_o the_o patron_n in_o the_o stat._n 13_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 1._o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o king_n presentee_n that_o be_v he_o who_o the_o king_n present_v to_o a_o church_n presentment_n be_v a_o mere_a denunciation_n of_o the_o juror_n themselves_o or_o some_o other_o officer_n as_o justice_z of_o the_o peace_n constable_n searcher_n surveyor_n etc._n etc._n without_o any_o information_n of_o a_o offence_n inquirable_a in_o the_o court_n whereunto_o it_o be_v present_v lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 5._o pag._n 467._o precedent_n praeses_fw-la be_v use_v for_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n in_o any_o province_n or_o function_n as_o precedent_n of_o wales_n york_n barwick_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n council_n anno._n 22_o h●n_n 8_o ca._n 8._o and_o 24_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 3._o &_o 1_o press_v be_v use_v for_o a_o duty_n in_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o his_o account_n in_o the_o exchequer_n or_o for_o money_n leave_v or_o remain_v in_o his_o hand_n anno_fw-la 2_o &_o 3_o edw._n 6._o ca._n 4._o press_v money_n be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o french_a word_n prest_n i._o promptus_fw-la expeditus_fw-la for_o that_o it_o bind_v those_o that_o receive_v it_o to_o be_v ready_a at_o all_o time_n appoint_v common_o mean_v of_o soldier_n anno_fw-la 18_o hen._n 6._o 19_o 7_o hen._n 7._o 1._o 7_o hen._n 8_o 5._o and_o 2_o edw._n 6_o 2._o prestation_n money_n praestatio_fw-la i._o a_o perform_v or_o pay_v be_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n pay_v by_o archdeacon_n yearly_a to_o their_o bishop_n pro_fw-la exteriori_fw-la jurisdictione_n et_fw-la quieti_fw-la sint_fw-la a_o praestatione_n muragii_fw-la carta_n hen._n 7._o burgen_n mountgomer_n praestatio_fw-la be_v also_o ancient_o use_v for_o pourveyance_n see_v mr._n phillip_n book_n on_o that_o subject_n pag._n 222._o and_o see_v spiritualty_n presumption_n praesumptio_fw-la be_v of_o three_o sort_n 1._o violent_a which_o be_v many_o time_n plena_fw-la probatio_fw-la as_o if_o one_o be_v run_v through_o the_o body_n in_o a_o house_n whereof_o he_o instant_o die_v and_o a_o man_n be_v see_v to_o come_v out_o of_o the_o house_n with_o a_o bloody_a sword_n and_o no_o other_o man_n be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o house_n 2._o probable_a which_o move_v little_a 3._o levis_n seu_fw-la temeraria_fw-la which_o move_v not_o at_o all_o so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o
patent_n seem_v to_o be_v extend_v far_o in_o use_n then_o the_o original_a intention_n for_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o dower_n which_o lie_v for_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v patent_n as_o appear_v by_o fitzherb_n natura_n brevium_fw-la foe_fw-mi 7._o e._n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v in_o divers_a other_o case_n of_o which_o see_v also_o the_o table_n of_o reg._n of_o writ_n verbo_fw-la recto_n this_o writ_n be_v proper_o try_v in_o the_o lord_n court_n between_o kinsman_n who_o claim_v by_o one_o title_n from_o their_o ancestor_n but_o how_o it_o may_v be_v thence_o remove_v and_o bring_v either_o to_o the_o county_n or_o king_n court_n see_v fleta_n lib._n 6._o ca._n 3_o 4_o &_o 5._o glanvile_n seem_v to_o make_v every_o writ_n whereby_o a_o man_n sue_v for_o any_o thing_n due_a unto_o he_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n lib._n 10._o ca._n 1._o lib._n 11._o ca._n 1._o lib._n 12._o ca._n 1._o recto_n de_fw-fr dote_v be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o dower_n which_o lie_v for_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v receive_v part_n of_o her_o dower_n and_o proceed_v to_o demand_v the_o remnant_n in_o the_o same_o town_n against_o the_o heir_n of_o this_o see_v more_o in_o old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 5._o and_o fitz._n foe_o 7._o e._n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 3._o and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la droyt_n recto_n de_fw-fr dote_v unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a which_o lie_v in_o case_n where_o the_o husband_n have_v divers_a land_n or_o tenement_n have_v assure_v no_o dower_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o she_o thereby_o be_v drive_v to_o sue_v for_o her_o three_o against_o the_o heir_n or_o his_o guardian_n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 6._o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 170._o recto_n de_fw-fr rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v always_o between_o privy_n of_o blood_n as_o brother_n in_o gavelkind_n or_o sister_n or_o other_o coparcener_n as_o nephew_n or_o niece_n and_o for_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n lease_n his_o land_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o die_v leave_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n likewise_o die_v the_o one_o sister_n enter_v upon_o all_o the_o land_n and_o so_o deforce_v the_o other_o the_o sister_n so_o deforce_v shall_v have_v this_o writ_n to_o recover_v her_o part_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 9_o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 3._o recto_n quando_fw-la dominus_fw-la remisit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a which_o lie_v in_o case_n where_o land_n or_o tenement_n that_o be_v in_o the_o seigneury_n of_o any_o lord_n be_v in_o demand_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n for_o if_o the_o lord_n hold_v no_o court_n or_o otherwise_o at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o demandant_n or_o tenant_n shall_v send_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n his_o writ_n to_o put_v the_o cause_n thither_o for_o that_o time_n save_v to_o he_o at_o other_o time_n the_o right_n of_o his_o seigneury_n than_o this_o writ_n issue_v out_o for_o the_o other_o party_n and_o have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o word_n therein_o comprise_v be_v the_o true_a occasion_n thereof_o this_o writ_n be_v close_o and_o must_v be_v return_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-bank_n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 16._o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 4._o recto_n de_fw-fr advocatione_n ecclesiae_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a lie_v where_o a_o man_n have_v right_a of_o advowsen_fw-mi and_o the_o parson_n of_o the_o church_n die_v a_o stranger_n present_v his_o clerk_n to_o the_o church_n and_o he_o not_o have_v bring_v his_o action_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la nor_o darrein_a presentment_n within_o six_o month_n but_o suffer_v the_o stranger_n to_o usurp_v upon_o he_o which_o write_v he_o only_o may_v have_v that_o claim_v the_o advowsen_fw-mi to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n and_o as_o it_o lie_v for_o the_o whole_a advowsen_fw-mi so_o it_o lie_v also_o for_o the_o half_a the_o three_o or_o four_o part_n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 24._o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 29._o recto_n de_fw-fr custodia_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o haeredis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o by_o the_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 24._o be_v become_v useless_a as_o to_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la or_o by_o knight-service_n but_o not_o where_o there_o be_v guardian_n in_o socage_n or_o appoint_v by_o the_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n of_o the_o ancestor_n the_o form_n of_o it_o see_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 139._o &_o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 161._o recto_n sur_fw-fr disclaimer_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n do_v avow_v upon_o his_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n disclaim_v to_o hold_v of_o he_o upon_o which_o disclaimer_n he_o shall_v have_v this_o writ_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n aver_v and_o prove_v that_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o he_o he_o shall_v recover_v the_o land_n for_o ever_o old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 150._o which_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o ca._n 2._o rector_n lat._n signify_v a_o governor_n and_o rector_n ecclesi●_n parochialis_fw-la be_v he_o that_o have_v the_o charge_n or_o cure_n of_o a_o parish-church_n qui_fw-la tantum_fw-la jus_o in_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la parochiali_fw-la habet_fw-la quantum_fw-la praelatus_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la collegiata_fw-la it_o have_v be_v overrule_v that_o rector_n ecclesiae_fw-la parochialis_fw-la be_v he_o that_o have_v a_o parsonage_n where_o there_o be_v a_o vicarage_n endow_v and_o he_o that_o have_v a_o parsonage_n without_o a_o vicarage_n be_v call_v persona_fw-la but_o the_o distinction_n seem_v to_o be_v new_a and_o subtle_a it_o be_v certain_a bracton_n use_v it_o otherwise_o lib._n 4._o tract_n 5._o ca._n 1._o in_o these_o word_n et_fw-la sciendum_fw-la quod_fw-la rectoribus_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la parochialium_fw-la competit_fw-la assisa_fw-la qui_fw-la instituti_fw-la sunt_fw-la per_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o ordinarios_fw-la ut_fw-la personae_fw-la where_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o rector_n and_o persona_fw-la be_v confound_v note_v also_o these_o word_n there_o follow_v item_n dici_fw-la possunt_fw-la rectores_fw-la canonici_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la praebendatis_fw-la item_n dici_fw-la possunt_fw-la rectores_fw-la vel_fw-la quasi_fw-la abbates_n priores_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la qui_fw-la habent_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la ad_fw-la proprios_fw-la usus_fw-la see_v vicar_n rectory_n rectoria_fw-la be_v take_v pro_fw-la integra_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la parochiali_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la suis_fw-la juribus_fw-la praedi_fw-la be_v decimis_fw-la aliisque_fw-la proventuum_fw-la speciebus_fw-la spelm._n rectus_n in_o curia_n i_o right_a in_o court_n be_v he_o that_o stand_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o no_o man_n object_n any_o offence_n against_o he_o smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n angl._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 3._o reddendum_fw-la be_v use_v substantive_o for_o the_o clause_n in_o a_o lease_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o lessor_n coke_n lib._n 2._o cromwel_n case_n foe_z 72._o b._n reddition_n redditio_fw-la be_v a_o judicial_a confession_n and_o acknowledgement_n that_o the_o land_n or_o thing_n in_o demand_n belong_v to_o the_o demandant_n or_o at_o least_o not_o to_o himself_o anno_fw-la 34_o &_o 35_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 24._o perkins_n dower_n 379._o 380._o redemption_n redemptiones_fw-la mulctae_fw-la gravissimae_fw-la utpote_fw-la quae_fw-la pro_fw-la aestimatione_fw-la capitis_fw-la ipsius_fw-la delinquentis_fw-la impinguntur_fw-la anglice_fw-la ransom_n see_v misericordia_fw-la redisseisin_n redisseisina_fw-la be_v a_o disseisin_n make_v by_o he_o who_o once_o before_o be_v find_v and_o adjudge_v to_o have_v disseise_v the_o same_o man_n of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n for_o which_o there_o lie_v a_o special_a writ_n call_v a_o writ_n of_o redisseisin_n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 106._o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 188._o see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n on_o this_o word_n the_o punishment_n for_o redisseisin_n see_v in_o the_o stat._n 52_o hen._n 3._o ca._n 8._o redmans_n or_o radmans_n domesday_n in_o fine_a cestrescire_fw-la tit._n lanc._n blacburn_n hundret_n rex_fw-la e._n tenuit_fw-la peneverdant_a ibi_fw-la 11_o car._n sunt_fw-la in_o dominio_fw-la &_o 6_o burgenses_n &_o 3_o radmans_n &_o 8_o vil._n &_o 4_o bovar_n these_o redmans_n may_v be_v the_o same_o in_o signification_n as_o the_o rod_n or_o rad_n knight_n man_n which_o by_o the_o tenure_n or_o custom_n of_o their_o land_n be_v to_o ride_v with_o or_o for_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n about_o his_o business_n or_o affair_n redubbors_n or_o adubbors_n be_v those_o that_o buy_v steal_v cloth_n and_o to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v not_o be_v know_v turn_v it_o into_o some_o other_o colour_n or_o fashion_n briton_n ca._n 29._o and_o see_v 3_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 134._o reentry_n from_o the_o fr._n rentrer_fw-fr i._n rursus_fw-la intrare_fw-la signify_v the_o resume_v or_o re-taking_a that_o possession_n which_o we_o have_v late_o forgo_v as_o if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n or_o
tenement_n i_o do_v thereby_o forego_v or_o quit_v the_o possession_n and_o if_o i_o condition_n with_o the_o lessee_n that_o for_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o rent_n at_o the_o day_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o i_o to_o re-enter_v this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o i_o condition_v to_o take_v again_o the_o land_n into_o my_o own_o hand_n and_o to_o recover_v the_o possession_n by_o my_o own_o fact_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o judge_n or_o process_n reer-county_n see_v rier_n county_n re-extent_n be_v a_o second_o extent_n make_v upon_o land_n or_o tenement_n upon_o complaint_n make_v that_o the_o former_a extent_n be_v partial_o execute_v brook_z tit_n extent_n foe_n 313._o regal_a fish_n anno_fw-la 1_o eliz._n ca._n 5._o be_v whale_n and_o sturgeon_n some_o add_v porpoise_n the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n ought_v to_o have_v every_o whale_n cast_v on_o shore_n or_o wreck_v in_o all_o place_n within_o this_o realm_n unless_o grant_v to_o subject_n by_o special_a word_n as_o a_o royal-fish_n the_o king_n himself_o shall_v have_v the_o head_n and_o body_n to_o make_v oil_n and_o other_o thing_n and_o the_o queen_n the_o tail_n to_o make_v whalebone_n for_o her_o royal_a vestment_n pat._n 1_o edw._n 1._o m._n 25._o dorso_fw-la see_v tract_n de_fw-fr auro_fw-la reginae_fw-la pa._n 127._o regalia_z anno_fw-la 13_o eliz._n ca._n 16._o dicuntur_fw-la jura_fw-la omne_fw-la ad_fw-la fiscum_fw-la spectantia_fw-la the_o right_n of_o a_o king_n which_o the_o civilian_n say_v be_v six_o 1._o power_n of_o judicature_n 2._o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n 3._o all_o kind_n of_o arm_v 4._o masterless_a good_n 5._o assessment_n 6._o and_o the_o value_n of_o money_n see_v royalty_n also_o the_o crown_n sceptre_n with_o the_o cross_n sceptre_n with_o the_o dove_n st._n edward_n staff_n four_o several_a sword_n the_o globe_n the_o orb_n with_o the_o cross_n and_o other_o such_o like_v use_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o our_o king_n are_z called_z regalia_z see_v the_o relation_n of_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o in_o baker_n chron._n regalis_fw-la justicia_fw-la item_n praefati_fw-la barones_n sc_fw-la quinque_fw-la portuum_fw-la habere_fw-la debent_fw-la ut_fw-la asserunt_fw-la per_fw-la chartam_fw-la svam_fw-la regalem_fw-la justiciam_fw-la in_o villa_n gernemuth_n tempore_fw-la feriae_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la balivo_fw-la seu_fw-la praeposito_fw-la villae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la viz._n cognitionem_fw-la assisae_fw-la panis_fw-la ulnarum_fw-la ponderum_fw-la &_o alidrum_fw-la mensurarum_fw-la &_o similiter_fw-la void_a strand_n &_o den_n secundum_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la svas_fw-la usitata●_n etc._n etc._n rot._n parl._n 8_o ed._n 2._o nu._n 262._o regardant_a villain_n regardant_a be_v call_v regardant_a to_o the_o manor_n because_o he_o have_v the_o charge_n to_o do_v all_o base_a villainous_a service_n within_o the_o same_o and_o to_o see_v the_o same_o free_v of_o all_o filthy_a and_o loathsome_a thing_n that_o may_v annoy_v it_o coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 120._o this_o word_n be_v only_o apply_v to_o a_o villain_n or_o neif_n yet_o in_o old_a book_n it_o be_v sometime_o apply_v to_o service_n ibid._n regard_v regardum_fw-la &_o rewardum_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n regard_v i._o aspectus_fw-la respectus_fw-la though_o it_o have_v a_o well-known_a general_a signification_n of_o any_o care_n or_o respect_n yet_o a_o special_a also_o wherein_o it_o be_v use_v only_o in_o matter_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o there_o two_o way_n one_o for_o the_o office_n of_o the_o regarde_a the_o other_o for_o the_o compass_n of_o ground_n belong_v to_o the_o regarder_n charge_n cromp._n jurisd_v foe_fw-mi 175._o 199._o touch_v the_o former_a thus_o manwood_n the_o eyre_n general_a session_n of_o the_o forest_n or_o justice_n seat_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v every_o three_o year_n and_o of_o necessity_n the_o regarder_n of_o the_o forest_n must_v first_o make_v their_o regard_n which_o must_v be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o the_o regarder_n be_v to_o go_v through_o the_o whole_a forest_n and_o every_o bailywic_n to_o see_v and_o inquire_v of_o the_o trespass_n therein_o ad_fw-la videndum_fw-la ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la ad_fw-la imbreviandum_fw-la ad_fw-la certificandum_fw-la etc._n etc._n part_v 1._o pa._n 194_o &_o 198._o touch_v the_o second_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o regarder_n charge_n be_v the_o whole_a forest_n that_o be_v all_o that_o ground_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o forest_n for_o there_o may_v be_v wood_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o forest_n which_o be_v no_o part_n thereof_o and_o those_o be_v without_o the_o regard_n manwood_n part_v 2._o ca._n 7._o num_fw-la 4._o anno_fw-la 20_o car._n 2._o ca._n 3._o henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la forestariis_fw-la suis_fw-la de_fw-fr glocestershire_n salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la i_o concessisse_fw-la &_o praesenti_fw-la carta_fw-la confirmasse_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la s._n jacobi_n de_fw-fr bristowa_n in_o qua_fw-la sepultus_fw-la est_fw-la robertus_fw-la comes_fw-la glocestriae_fw-la avunculus_fw-la meus_fw-la &_o monachis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la deo_fw-la servientibus_fw-la pro_fw-la salute_n mea_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la anima_fw-la ipsius_fw-la comitis_fw-la quod_fw-la terra_fw-la ipsius_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la &_o monachorum_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la deo_fw-la servientium_fw-la de_fw-la cisseleia_n &_o boscus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la terrae_fw-la sint_fw-la quieta_fw-la de_fw-la rewardo_n &_o decimationis_fw-la exigentia_fw-la pro_fw-la essartis_fw-la et_fw-la prohibeo_fw-la ne_fw-la inter_fw-la assarta_fw-la amodo_fw-la computetur_fw-la testae_fw-la roberto_n episcopo_fw-la winton_n regarde_o regardator_n fr._n regardeur_n i_o spectator_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n who_o be_v swear_v to_o make_v the_o regard_n of_o it_o as_o have_v be_v use_v in_o ancient_a time_n and_o to_o view_v and_o inquire_v of_o all_o offence_n of_o the_o forest_n as_o well_o of_o vert_fw-fr as_o of_o venison_n and_o of_o all_o concealment_n of_o any_o offence_n or_o default_n of_o the_o forester_n and_o all_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n concern_v the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n etc._n etc._n more_o particular_n of_o the_o regarder_n office_n how_o he_o be_v choose_v and_o the_o form_n of_o his_o oath_n see_v in_o manwood_n par_fw-fr 1._o pag._n 188._o 195._o &_o 207._o &_o cromp._n juris_n fol._n 153._o regio_fw-la assensu_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o the_o king_n give_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o the_o election_n of_o a_o bishop_n or_o abbot_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 294._o b._n registry_n registrum_n from_o the_o old_a fr._n gister_n i._o in_o lecto_fw-la reponere_fw-la svo_fw-la loco_fw-la constituere_fw-la signify_v the_o office_n book_n and_o roll_n wherein_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o chancery_n or_o any_o spiritual_a court_n be_v record_v the_o writer_n and_o keeper_n whereof_o be_v call_v the_o register_n in_o latin_a registrarius_n register_n be_v also_o the_o name_n of_o a_o book_n wherein_o be_v express_v most_o of_o the_o form_n of_o writ_n use_v at_o the_o common_a law_n call_v the_o register_n of_o the_o chancery_n of_o which_o thus_o spelman_n codex_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quo_fw-la brevia_fw-la regius_fw-la tam_fw-la originalia_fw-la quam_fw-la judicialia_fw-la formularum_fw-la inscribuntur_fw-la huius_fw-la codicis_fw-la i_o minit_fw-la westm_n 2._o cap._n 24._o &_o 25._o this_o register_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n according_a to_o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 159._o register_n of_o the_o parish_n church_n registrum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la parochialis_fw-la be_v that_o wherein_o baptism_n marriage_n and_o burial_n be_v in_o each_o parish_n overy_n year_n orderly_o register_v which_o be_v laudable_o institute_v by_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n in_o september_n anno_fw-la 1538._o while_o he_o be_v viccar-general_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o regius_n professor_n anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 17._o henry_n the_o eight_o found_v five_o lecture_n in_o each_o university_n viz._n of_o divinity_n hebrew_n greek_a law_n and_o physic_n the_o reader_n of_o which_o lecture_n be_v call_v in_o the_o university_n statute_n regii_fw-la professores_fw-la regrator_n regratarius_fw-la fr._n regrateur_n do_v ancient_o signify_v such_o as_o buy_v by_o great_a and_o sell_v by_o retail_n anno_fw-la 27_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 1._o cap._n 3._o but_o now_o it_o signify_v he_o that_o buy_v and_o sell_v any_o ware_n or_o victual_n in_o the_o same_o market_n or_o fair_a or_o within_o four_o mile_n thereof_o anno_fw-la 5_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 14._o &_o 13_o eliz._n 25._o in_o the_o civil_a law_n he_o be_v call_v dardanarius_n a_o dardano_n quodam_fw-la huius_fw-la sceleris_fw-la authore_fw-la in_o ancient_a time_n both_o the_o engrosser_n and_o regrator_n be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o word_n forestall_a 3_o inst_n 195._o rehabere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la quando_fw-la uicecome_v liberabit_fw-la seisinam_fw-la de_fw-la majore_fw-la parte_fw-la quam_fw-la deberet_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a reg._n of_o writ_n judic_n fol._n 13._o 51._o there_o be_v another_o writ_n of_o this_o name_n and_o nature_n fol._n 54._o rehabilitation_n anno_fw-la 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 21._o be_v one_o of_o those_o
par._n 1._o pa._n 178._o reprisel_n reprisalia_n from_o the_o fr._n reprise_n i._o recaptio_fw-la vel_fw-la captio_fw-la rei_fw-la unius_fw-la in_o alterius_fw-la satisfactionem_fw-la be_v all_o one_o in_o the_o common_a and_o civil_a law_n reprisalia_n est_fw-la potestas_fw-la pignorandi_fw-la contra_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la debitoris_fw-la data_fw-la creditori_fw-la pro_fw-la injuriis_fw-la &_o damnis_fw-la acceptis_fw-la vocab_n utriusque_fw-la juris_fw-la this_o among_o the_o ancient_a roman_n be_v call_v clarigatio_fw-la in_o the_o statute_n 27_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 2._o ca._n 17._o it_o be_v call_v law_n of_o marque_n because_o one_o destitute_a of_o justice_n in_o another_o territory_n redress_v himself_o by_o the_o good_n belong_v to_o man_n of_o that_o territory_n reprise_n fr._n resumption_n or_o take_n back_o we_o use_v it_o for_o deduction_n and_o duty_n which_o be_v yearly_o pay_v out_o of_o a_o manor_n or_o land_n as_o rent-charge_n pension_n fee_n or_o steward_n or_o bailiff_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o we_o say_v the_o manor_n of_o dale_n yield_v 40_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la ultra_fw-la reprizas_n beside_o all_o reprise_n request_n curia_fw-la requisitionum_fw-la see_v in_o court_n the_o place_n where_o this_o court_n be_v hold_v be_v ancient_o call_v camera_n alba_fw-la rot._n parl._n anno_fw-la 17_o edw._n 3._o resceit_n receptio_fw-la be_v a_o admission_n or_o receive_v a_o three_o person_n to_o plead_v his_o right_n in_o a_o cause_n former_o commence_v between_o other_o two_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la resceit_n as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n bring_v a_o action_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n come_v in_o and_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v to_o defend_v the_o land_n and_o to_o plead_v with_o the_o demandant_n see_v brook_n tit._n resceit_n foe_n 205._o and_o perkins_n dower_n 448._o resceit_n be_v also_o apply_v to_o a_o admittance_n of_o plea_n though_o the_o controversy_n be_v only_o between_o atwo_n brook_n tit_n estoppel_n coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 192._o b._n resceit_n of_o homage_n receptio_fw-la homagii_fw-la be_v the_o lord_n receive_v homage_n of_o his_o tenant_n at_o his_o admission_n to_o the_o land_n kitchen_n foe_n 148._o see_v homage_n rescous_a rescussus_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n rescousse_n i._o liberatio_fw-la redemptio_fw-la be_v a_o illegal_a take_n away_o and_o set_v at_o liberty_n a_o distress_n take_v or_o a_o person_n arrest_v by_o process_n or_o course_n of_o law_n which_o be_v a_o rescouse_n in_o deed_n and_o where_o a_o man_n have_v take_v a_o distress_n and_o the_o cattle_n distrein_v as_o he_o be_v drive_v they_o to_o the_o pound_n happen_v to_o go_v into_o the_o house_n of_o the_o owner_n if_o he_o that_o take_v the_o distress_n demand_v they_o of_o the_o owner_n and_o he_o deliver_v they_o not_o this_o be_v a_o rescous_a in_o law_n coke_n on_o litt._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 12._o sect._n 237._o it_o be_v also_o use_v for_o a_o writ_n which_o lie_v for_o this_o fact_n call_v breve_fw-la de_fw-la rescussu_fw-la whereof_o you_o may_v see_v both_o the_o form_n and_o use_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 101._o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 125._o and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la rescous_a this_o in_o some_o case_n be_v treason_n upon_o matter_n of_o treason_n and_o in_o some_o felony_n in_o case_n of_o felony_n cromp._n justice_n foe_z 54._o b._n rescussor_n be_v he_o that_o commit_v such_o a_o rescous_a croak_v rep._n 2_o part_n foe_n 419._o reseiser_n reseisire_n be_v a_o take_n again_o of_o land_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n whereof_o a_o general_a livery_n or_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_n be_v former_o missued_a contrary_a to_o order_v of_o law_n stamf._n praerog_n 26._o see_v resumption_n reservation_n reservatio_fw-la a_o provide_v for_o store_n as_o when_o a_o man_n depart_v with_o his_o land_n but_o reserve_v or_o provide_v for_o himself_o a_o rent_n out_o of_o it_o for_o his_o own_o livelihood_n sometime_o it_o serve_v to_o reserve_v a_o new_a thing_n and_o sometime_o to_o except_v part_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la that_o be_v grant_v see_v perkins_n reservation_n per_fw-la totum_fw-la resiance_n resiantia_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n reseant_fw-la vel_fw-la resseant_fw-la i._n resident_n signify_v a_o man_n abode_n or_o continuance_n in_o a_o place_n old_a nut._n br._n foe_n 85._o whence_o also_o come_v the_o participle_n resiant_a that_o be_v continual_o dwell_v or_o abide_v in_o a_o place_n kitchen_n foe_n 33._o it_o be_v all_o one_o in_o truth_n with_o residence_n but_o that_o custom_n tie_v this_o only_a to_o person_n ecclesiastical_a veteri_fw-la autem_fw-la jure_fw-la nostro_fw-la etiam_fw-la &_o scotico_fw-la aliud_fw-la significat_fw-la utpote_fw-la morbum_fw-la validum_fw-la seu_fw-la veteranum_fw-la quo_fw-la quis_fw-la exire_fw-la de_fw-la suis_fw-la aedibus_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la essonium_fw-la igitur_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la malo_fw-la lecti_fw-la nuncupatur_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la 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tam_fw-la ressorto_fw-la quam_fw-la aliis_fw-la jure_fw-la nostro_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la etiam_fw-la alieno_fw-la lit._n pat._n philip_n le_fw-fr hardy_n r._n franc._n respectu_fw-la computi_fw-la vicecomitis_fw-la habendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o respiting_a a_o sheriff_n account_n upon_o just_a occasion_n direct_v to_o the_o treasurer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n reg._n foe_o 139_o and_o 179._o respite_n respectus_n be_v use_v for_o a_o delay_n forbearance_n or_o continuation_n of_o time_n praecipio_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la poni_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o respectum_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquem_fw-la terminum_fw-la competentem_fw-la glanvile_n lib._n 12._o ca._n 9_o in_o brevi_fw-la regis_fw-la respite_n of_o homage_n respectus_n homagii_fw-la be_v the_o forbearance_n of_o homage_n which_o ought_v first_o of_o all_o to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o homage_n but_o it_o have_v the_o most_o frequent_a use_n in_o such_o as_o hold_v by_o knight-service_n in_o capite_fw-la who_o do_v pay_v into_o the_o exchequer_n every_o five_o term_n some_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v respite_v the_o do_v their_o homage_n see_v the_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 24._o whereby_o this_o respite_n of_o homage_n be_v take_v away_o as_o a_o charge_n incident_a or_o arise_v from_o knight-service_n etc._n etc._n respondeat_fw-la superior_a where_o the_o sheriff_n be_v removable_a as_o in_o london_n for_o insufficiency_n responde●t_fw-la superior_a that_o be_v the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n pur_fw-mi insufficiency_n del_fw-it bailiff_n d'un_fw-fr liberty_n respondeat_fw-la dominus_fw-la libertatis_fw-la 44_o ed._n 3._o 13._o see_v 4_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 114._o responsalis_fw-la qui_fw-la responsum_fw-la defert_fw-la be_v he_o that_o appear_v for_o another_o in_o court_n at_o a_o day_n assign_v gianvile_n lib._n 12._o ca._n 1._o but_o fle●a_n lib._n 6._o ca._n 11._o make_v a_o difference_n between_o atturnatum_fw-la essoniatorem_fw-la &_o responsalem_fw-la as_o if_o essoniator_n come_v only_o to_o allege_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o party_n absence_n be_v he_o the_o demandant_n or_o tenant_n and_o responsalis_fw-la come_v for_o the_o tenant_n not_o only_o to_o excuse_v his_o absence_n but_o to_o signify_v what_o trial_n he_o mean_v to_o
rege_fw-la niger_n lib._n scaccarii_fw-la the_o form_n of_o his_o oath_n see_v in_o the_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 331._o b._n shiriftooth_n pèr_v shiriftooth_n johannes_n stanley_n ar._n clamat_fw-la habere_fw-la de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la tenente_fw-la infra_fw-la feodum_fw-la de_fw-la aldford_n unum_fw-la denarium_fw-la &_o quadrantem_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la exceptis_fw-la dominicis_fw-la terris_fw-la propriis_fw-la &_o terrae_fw-la in_o feodo_fw-la &_o manerio_fw-la praedicto_fw-la manner_n &_o hundred_o de_fw-fr macclesfeld_n rot._n plac._n in_o itin._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 14_o hen._n 7._o shiréebe_n week_n of_o winchester_n and_o of_o esser_fw-it the_o compass_n or_o extent_n of_o a_o sheriff_n authority_n anno_fw-la 21_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 10._o &_o 11._o sherifwike_v anno_fw-la 13_o eliz._n cap._n 22._o shirifalty_n anno_fw-la 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 21._o the_o time_n of_o one_o be_v sheriff_n shire_n clerk_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o under-sheriff_n anno_fw-la 11_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 15._o sometime_o take_v for_o a_o clerk_n in_o the_o county_n court_n deputy_n to_o the_o under-sheriff_n see_v coke_n rep._n lib._n 4._o mitten_n case_n shire-mote_n see_v shire_n and_o turn_v shop_n shopa_n omnibus_fw-la johannes_n horsenet_n de_fw-fr hereford_n bochour_n salutem_fw-la noveritis_fw-la i_o praefatum_fw-la johannem_fw-la dedisse_fw-la etc._n etc._n rogero_n smyth_n de_fw-fr bromeyard_n imam_fw-la shopam_fw-la cum_fw-la pertin_n suis_fw-fr in_o bromeyard_n predict_v scituat_fw-la in_o le_fw-fr marketplace_n ibidem_fw-la etc._n etc._n dat._n 27_o febr._n 9_o edw._n 4._o see_v selda_n shorling_n and_o morling_n seem_v to_o be_v word_n to_o distinguish_v fell_n of_o sheep_n shorling_n signify_v the_o fell_n after_o the_o fleece_n be_v shear_v off_o the_o sheep_n back_n and_o morling_n alias_o mortling_n the_o fell_n flean_v off_o after_o they_o die_v or_o be_v kill_v anno_fw-la 3_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 1._o and_o 4_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 3._o howbeit_o in_o some_o part_n of_o england_n they_o understand_v by_o a_o shorling_n a_o sheep_n who_o fleece_n be_v shear_v off_o and_o by_o a_o mortling_n a_o sheep_n that_o die_v see_v morling_n such_o sichetum_fw-la &_o sikettus_n a_o little_a current_n of_o water_n which_o be_v dry_a in_o the_o summer_n inter_fw-la duos_fw-la sikettos_n quorum_fw-la unus_fw-la cadit_fw-la inter_fw-la mon._n angl._n 2_o par_fw-fr fol._n 426._o b._n also_o a_o water-furrow_n or_o gutter_n according_o in_o worcestershire_n i_o know_v a_o moorish_a ground_n call_v blacksich_n sicut_fw-la alius_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n send_v out_o in_o the_o second_o place_n where_o the_o first_o be_v not_o execute_v coke_n lib._n 4._o fol._n 55._o b._n it_o be_v so_o call_v of_o these_o word_n express_v in_o it_o as_o carolus_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n vicecomiti_fw-la heref._n salutem_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la sicut_fw-la alius_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la omittas_fw-la propter_fw-la aliquam_fw-la libertatem_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la tua_fw-la quin_fw-la eam_fw-la ingrediaris_fw-la &_o capias_fw-la a._n b._n de_fw-fr c._n in_o comitatu_fw-la tuo_fw-la gen_n etc._n etc._n lambert_n in_o this_o tract_n of_o process_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o eiren._n sideman_n alias_o questmen_n be_v those_o that_o be_v yearly_o choose_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o every_o parish_n to_o assist_v the_o churchwarden_n in_o the_o enquiry_n and_o present_v such_o offender_n to_o the_o ordinary_a as_o be_v punishable_a in_o the_o court_n christian_n sigillum_fw-la notum_fw-la sit_fw-la omnibus_fw-la christianis_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la johannes_n de_fw-fr gresley_n non_fw-la habui_fw-la potestatem_fw-la sigilli_fw-la mei_fw-la per_fw-la unum_fw-la annum_fw-la integrum_fw-la ultimo_fw-la praeteritum_fw-la jam_fw-la notifico_fw-la in_fw-la bona_fw-la memoria_fw-la &_o sana_fw-la ment_fw-la quod_fw-la scripta_fw-la sigillo_fw-la meo_fw-la contradico_fw-la &_o denego_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la a_o tempore_fw-la praedicto_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o diem_fw-la restaurationis_fw-la sigilli_fw-la praedicti_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la sigillum_fw-la decanatus_n de_fw-fr repingdon_n apposui_fw-la testibus_fw-la domino_fw-la thoma_n stafford_n milite_fw-la johanne_n arden_n etc._n etc._n dat._n apud_fw-la drakelew_n 18_o rich_a 2._o see_v seal_n and_o tabellion_n significabit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n upon_o a_o certificate_n give_v by_o the_o ordinary_a of_o a_o man_n that_o stand_v obstinate_o excommunicate_a by_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n for_o the_o lay_v he_o up_o in_o prison_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n until_o he_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o it_o be_v so_o call_v because_o significavit_fw-la be_v a_o emphatical_a word_n in_o the_o writ_n there_o be_v also_o another_o writ_n of_o this_o name_n in_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 7._o a._n direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n will_v they_o to_o stay_v any_o suit_n depend_v between_o such_o and_o such_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o excommunication_n allege_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o ordinary_a that_o do_v excommunicate_v he_o be_v appeal_v from_o and_o the_o appeal_v yet_o depend_v undecided_a see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la fol._n 62._o &_o 66._o a._n where_o you_o may_v find_v writ_n of_o this_o name_n in_o other_o case_n signet_n signet_n be_v one_o of_o the_o king_n seal_n wherewith_o his_o private_a letter_n be_v seal_v and_o be_v always_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o king_n secretary_n and_o there_o be_v four_o clerk_n of_o the_o signet_n office_n attend_v they_o 2_o inst_n fol._n 556._o silkthrow_a or_o throwster_n anno_fw-la 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 15._o be_v a_o trade_n or_o mystery_n that_o wind_n twist_n and_o spin_v or_o throw_v silk_n thereby_o fit_v it_o for_o use_v who_o be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o say_a act_n wherein_o there_o be_v also_o mention_v of_o silk-winders_a and_o doubler_n which_o be_v member_n of_o the_o same_o trade_n anno_fw-la 20_o car._n 2._o cap._n 6._o silua_fw-la cedua_n see_v sylva_n caedua_fw-la simnel_n siminellus_n vel_fw-la symnellus_n panis_n purior_fw-la sic_fw-la dictus_fw-la quod_fw-la a_o simila_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la puriori_fw-la farinae_fw-la parte_fw-la efficitur_fw-la panis_n similagineus_n simnel-bread_n it_o be_v mention_v in_o assisa_n panis_n and_o be_v still_o in_o use_n especial_o in_o lent_n bread_n make_v into_o a_o simnel_n shall_v weigh_v two_o shilling_n less_o than_o wastel_n bread_n stat._n 51_o h._n 3._o see_v cocket_a simony_n simonia_fw-la venditio_fw-la rei_fw-la sacrae_fw-la a_o simone_n mago_n dicta_fw-la it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n trin._n 8._o jac._n that_o if_o the_o patron_n present_v any_o person_n to_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n for_o money_n that_o such_o presentation_n etc._n etc._n be_v void_a though_o the_o presentee_n be_v not_o privy_a to_o it_o and_o the_o statute_n give_v the_o presentation_n to_o the_o king_n coke_n 12_o rep._n foe_o 74._o simony_n may_v be_v by_o compact_n betwixt_o stranger_n without_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o incumbent_n or_o patron_n croak_v 1_o part_n foe_n 331._o bawderokes_n case_n hob._n rep._n foe_o 165._o noys_n rep._n foe_o 22._o pascals_n case_n &_o 3_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 153._o simplex_n carta_n simplex_fw-la a_o deed-poll_n or_o single_a deed_n ricardus_n mayhen_n de_fw-fr sutton_n per_fw-la cartam_fw-la simplicem_fw-la huic_fw-la indenturae_fw-la indentatam_fw-la dedit_fw-la etc._n etc._n dat._n 22_o edw._n 3._o sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la capituli_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o a_o dean_n bishop_n prebendary_a abbot_n prior_n or_o master_n of_o hospital_n alien_n the_o land_n hold_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o house_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o chapter_n covent_n or_o fraternity_n in_o which_o case_n his_o successor_n shall_v have_v this_o writ_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 195._o sine_fw-la die_fw-la i._o without_o day_n when_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o misericordia_fw-la pro_fw-la falso_fw-la clamoro_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o eat_v inde_fw-la sine_fw-la die_fw-la i._o he_o be_v dismiss_v the_o court._n si_fw-mi non_fw-la omnes_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o association_n whereby_o if_o all_o in_o commission_n can_v meet_v at_o the_o day_n assign_v it_o be_v permit_v that_o two_o or_o more_o of_o they_o may_v finish_v the_o business_n see_v association_n and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 185._o &_o 111_o etc._n etc._n si_fw-mi recognoscant_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o creditor_n against_o his_o debtor_n who_o have_v before_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o county-court_n acknowledge_v himself_o to_o owe_v his_o creditor_n such_o a_o sum_n receive_v of_o he_o in_o pecuniis_fw-la numeratis_fw-la the_o form_n of_o which_o writ_n be_v this_o rex_fw-la vicecom_v salutem_fw-la praecip_n tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la a._n recognoscat_fw-la se_fw-la debere_fw-la r._n 40_o solidos_fw-la sine_fw-la ulteriori_fw-la dilatione_fw-la tunc_fw-la ipsum_fw-la distringas_fw-la ad_fw-la praedictum_fw-la debitum_fw-la eidem_fw-la r._n sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la reddendum_fw-la testae_fw-la etc._n etc._n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 68_o site_n or_o
suis_fw-la ille_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la venit_fw-la ad_fw-la talem_fw-la praemonitionem_fw-la amerciatus_fw-la erit_fw-la ad_fw-la pretium_fw-la unius_fw-la vomeris_fw-la anglice_fw-la a_o suck_v praetii_fw-la quatuor_fw-la denar_fw-mi &_o hoc_fw-la quotiescunque_fw-la praemonit_fw-la non_fw-la venerit_fw-la pla._n in_o itin._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 14_o hen._n 7._o surety_n of_o peace_n securitas_fw-la pacis_fw-la so_o call_v because_o the_o party_n that_o be_v in_o fear_n be_v thereby_o secure_v be_v a_o acknowledge_v a_o bond_n to_o the_o prince_n take_v by_o a_o competent_a judge_n of_o record_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o peace_n this_o peace_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v command_v either_o as_o a_o minister_n when_o he_o be_v will_v so_o to_o do_v by_o a_o high_a authority_n or_o as_o a_o judge_n when_o he_o do_v it_o of_o his_o own_o power_n derive_v from_o his_o commission_n of_o both_o these_o see_v lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 2._o pa._n 77._o see_v peace_n and_o supplicavit_n it_o differ_v from_o surety_n of_o good_a bear_n in_o this_o that_o whereas_o the_o peace_n be_v not_o break_v without_o a_o affray_n battery_n or_o such_o like_a surety_n de_fw-fr bono_fw-mi gestu_fw-la may_v be_v break_v by_o the_o number_n of_o a_o man_n company_n his_o weapon_n or_o harness_n suffragan_n suffragnus_n be_v a_o titular_a bishop_n ordame_v to_o assist_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n in_o his_o spiritual_a function_n sir_n edw._n coke_n 2_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 79._o call_v he_o a_o bishop_n vicegerent_n dicuntur_fw-la episcopi_fw-la qui_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la suffragari_fw-la &_o assistere_fw-la tenentur_fw-la say_v spelman_n et_fw-la suffraganei_n dicuntur_fw-la quia_fw-la eorum_fw-la suffragiis_fw-la causae_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la judicantur_fw-la it_o be_v enact_v anno_fw-la 26_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 14._o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o every_o diocesan_n at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o elect_v two_o honest_a and_o discreet_a spiritual_a person_n within_o his_o diocese_n and_o to_o present_v they_o to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v give_v the_o one_o of_o they_o such_o title_n style_n name_n and_o dignity_n of_o such_o of_o the_o see_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n specify_v as_o he_o shall_v think_v convenient_a etc._n etc._n and_o that_o every_o such_o person_n shall_v be_v call_v bishop_n suffragan_n of_o the_o same_o see_v etc._n etc._n cam._n in_o his_o britan._n tit._n kent_n speak_v of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n suffragans_fw-la say_v when_o the_o archbishop_n be_v busy_v in_o weighty_a affair_n they_o manage_v for_o he_o matter_n that_o pertain_v to_o order_n only_o and_o not_o to_o the_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n suit_n or_o suit_n secta_fw-la fr._n suit_n i._o consecutio_fw-la sequela_fw-la signify_v a_o follow_v another_o but_o in_o divers_a sense_n the_o first_o be_v a_o suit_n in_o law_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o suit_n real_a and_o personal_a which_o be_v all_o one_o with_o action_n real_a and_o personal_a 2._o suit_n of_o court_n or_o sute-service_n be_v a_o attendance_n which_o a_o tenant_n owe_v to_o the_o court_n of_o his_o lord_n anno_fw-la 7_o hen._n 7._o ca._n 2._o 3._o sute-covenant_n be_v when_o your_o ancestor_n have_v covenant_v with_o i_o to_o su●_n to_o his_o court_n 4._o sute-custome_n when_o i_o and_o my_o ancestor_n have_v be_v seize_v of_o your_o and_o your_o ancestor_n suit_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n 5._o sutereal_n or_o regal_a when_o man_n come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v or_o l●et_o 6._o suit_n signify_v the_o follow_a one_o in_o chase_n as_o fresh-sute_n westm_n 1._o ca._n 46._o last_o it_o signify_v a_o petition_n make_v to_o the_o king_n or_o any_o great_a person_n suit_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n secta_fw-la pacis_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v the_o pursue_v a_o man_n for_o breach_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n by_o treason_n insurrection_n or_o trespass_n anno_fw-la 6_o rich._n 2._o stat._n 2._o ca._n 1._o and_o 27_o ejusdem_fw-la ca._n 15._o &_o 5_o hen._n 4._o ca._n 15._o suit-silver_n see_v sute-silver_n sul_v see_v swoling_n summage_n see_v sumage_n &_o seem_v sumage_n or_o summage_n sumagium_n &_o summagium_fw-la a_o horscload_n toll_n for_o carriage_n on_o horseback_n cromp._n jur._n foe_n 91._o forestarius_fw-la capiat_fw-la pro_fw-la uno_fw-la equo_fw-la qui_fw-la portat_fw-la summagium_fw-la per_fw-la dimidium_fw-la anni_fw-la obolum_fw-la charta_fw-la de_fw-la foresta_n cap._n ante-penult_a &_o char._n edw._n 1._o num_fw-la 17._o summoneas_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a of_o great_a diversity_n according_a to_o the_o divers_a case_n wherein_o it_o be_v use_v which_o see_v in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o reg._n judicial_a summoner_n summonitor_n be_v a_o small_a officer_n that_o call_v or_o cite_v man_n to_o any_o court_n these_o aught_o to_o be_v boni_fw-la homines_fw-la that_o be_v in_o fleta_n judgement_n liberi_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la boni_fw-la quia_fw-la terras_fw-la tenentes_fw-la quod_fw-la sint_fw-la coram_fw-la talibus_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la ad_fw-la certos_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la secundum_fw-la mandatum_fw-la justiciariorum_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la directum_fw-la parati_fw-la inde_fw-la faceri_fw-la recognitionem_fw-la lib._n 4._o ca._n 5._o summons_n summonitio_fw-la signify_v with_o we_o as_o much_o as_o vocatio_fw-la in_o jus_o or_o citatio_fw-la among_o the_o civilian_n and_o thence_o be_v our_o word_n sumner_n which_o in_o french_a be_v somoneur_n i._n vocator_fw-la monitor_n summon_v of_o the_o exchequer_n anno_fw-la 3_o edw._n 1._o ca._n 19_o how_o summons_n be_v divide_v and_o what_o circumstance_n it_o have_v to_o be_v observe_v see_v fleta_n lib._n 6._o ca._n 6_o 7._o summon_v in_o terra_fw-la petita_fw-la kitchen_n foe_n 286._o be_v that_o summons_n which_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n which_o the_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n the_o summons_n be_v send_v forth_o seek_v to_o have_v summons_n ad_fw-la warrantizandum_fw-la dyer_n foe_n 69_o nu_fw-la 35._o summoneas_fw-la ad_fw-la warrantizandum_fw-la be_v the_o process_n whereby_o the_o vouchee_n be_v call_v see_v coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 101._o b._n sumptuary_n law_n be_v law_n make_v to_o restrain_v excess_n in_o apparel_n and_o prohibit_v costly_a clothes_n of_o which_o we_o have_v ancient_o have_v many_o in_o england_n but_o all_o repeal_v anno_fw-la 1_o jac._n see_v 3_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 199._o super_fw-la institution_n super_fw-la institutio_fw-la one_o institution_n upon_o another_o as_o where_o a._n be_v admit_v and_o institute_v to_o a_o benefice_n upon_o one_o title_n and_o b._n be_v admit_v institute_v etc._n etc._n by_o the_o presentment_n of_o another_o see_v hutchins_n case_n in_o croak_v rep._n 2_o par._n foe_n 463._o superoneratione_fw-la pasturae_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a that_o lie_v against_o he_o who_o be_v implead_v in_o the_o county_n for_o the_o overburdening_a a_o common_a with_o his_o cattle_n in_o case_n where_o he_o be_v former_o implead_v for_o it_o in_o the_o county_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n court_n at_o westm_n super_fw-la praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v against_o the_o king_n widow_n for_o marry_v without_o his_o licence_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 173._o supersedeas_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v in_o divers_a case_n and_o signify_v in_o general_a a_o command_n to_o stay_v or_o forbear_v the_o do_v of_o that_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v or_o in_o appearance_n of_o law_n be_v to_o be_v do_v be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o cause_n whereon_o the_o writ_n be_v grant_v for_o example_n a_o man_n regular_o be_v to_o have_v surety_n of_o peace_n against_o he_o of_o who_o he_o will_v swear_v he_o be_v afraid_a and_o the_o justice_n if_o require_v can_v deny_v it_o yet_o if_o the_o party_n be_v former_o bind_v to_o the_o peace_n either_o in_o chancery_n or_o elsewhere_o this_o writ_n lie_v to_o stay_v the_o justice_n from_o do_v that_o which_o otherwise_o he_o may_v not_o refuse_v see_v the_o table_n of_o the_o reg._n of_o writ_n and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 236._o for_o prevent_v the_o supersede_a execution_n see_v the_o statute_n 16_o &_o 17_o car._n 2._o ca._n 8._o super_fw-la statuto_fw-la edw._n 3._o versus_fw-la servant_n and_o labourer_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o he_o who_o keep_v my_o servant_n depart_v out_o of_o my_o service_n against_o law_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 167._o super_fw-la statuto_fw-la de_fw-la york_n quo_fw-la nul_fw-fr serra_fw-mi viteller_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n lie_v against_o he_o that_o use_v victual_v either_o in_o gross_a or_o by_o retail_n in_o a_o city_n or_o borough-town_n during_o the_o time_n he_o be_v mayor_n etc._n etc._n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 172._o super_fw-la statuto_fw-la 1_o edw._n 3._o ca._n 12_o and_o 13._o be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o the_o king_n tenant_n hold_v in_o chief_a who_o alienate_v the_o king_n land_n without_o his_o licence_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 175._o super_fw-la statuto_fw-la facto_fw-la pour_fw-fr seneshal_n &_o marshal_n de_fw-fr roy_fw-fr etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n lie_v
br._n fol._n 92._o e._n see_v trespass_n and_o the_o divers_a use_n of_o this_o writ_n in_o the_o table_n of_o reg._n of_o writ_n &_o 2_o inst_n fol._n 419._o transire_fw-la anno_fw-la 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 11._o i_o use_v for_o a_o custom-house_n warrant_v or_o let-pass_a from_o transeo_fw-la to_o go_v forth_o or_o let_v pass_v transitory_a be_v the_o opposite_a to_o local_a see_v local_a trantery_n so_o in_o some_o manor_n they_o call_v the_o money_n arise_v by_o amercement_n of_o ale-seller_n and_o victualler_n for_o break_v the_o assize_n of_o bread_n and_o ale_n as_o at_o luston_n and_o other_o manor_n in_o herefordshire_n especial_o those_o belong_v to_o the_o brishopric_n of_o hereford_n but_o why_o so_o call_v quaere_fw-la travers_n from_o the_o fr._n traverser_n i._o transfigere_fw-la signify_v sometime_o to_o deny_v sometime_o to_o overthrow_v or_o undo_v a_o thing_n or_o to_o put_v one_o to_o prove_v some_o matter_n much_o use_v in_o answer_n to_o a_o bill_n in_o chancery_n or_o it_o be_v that_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v or_o say_v in_o bar_n to_o avoid_v the_o plaintiff_n bill_n either_o by_o confess_v and_o avoid_v or_o by_o deny_v and_o traverse_v the_o material_a part_n thereof_o the_o formal_a word_n of_o which_o travers_n be_v in_o our_o french_a sans_fw-fr ceo_fw-la in_o latin_a absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la in_o english_a without_o that_o see_v kitchen_n fol._n 227._o &_o 240._o to_z travers_z a_o office_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o prove_v that_o a_o inquisition_n make_v of_o good_n or_o land_n by_o the_o escheater_n be_v defective_a and_o untrue_o make_v so_o to_o travers_n a_o indictment_n be_v to_o take_v issue_n upon_o the_o chief_n matter_n and_o to_o contradict_v or_o deny_v some_o point_n of_o it_o as_o in_o a_o presentment_n against_o a._n for_o a_o highway_n overflow_v with_o water_n for_o default_n of_o scour_v a_o ditch_n etc._n etc._n a._n may_v travers_n either_o the_o matter_n that_o there_o be_v no_o highway_n there_o or_o that_o the_o ditch_n be_v sufficient_o scour_v or_o otherwise_o he_o may_v travers_n the_o cause_n viz._n that_o he_o have_v not_o the_o land_n or_o that_o he_o and_o they_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n have_v not_o use_v to_o scour_v the_o ditch_n lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 13._o pag._n 521_o 522._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la travers_n treason_n fr._n trahison_n i._o proditio_fw-la be_v divide_v into_o high_a and_o petit_fw-la anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 3._o cap._n 4._o high-treason_n be_v define_v to_o be_v a_o offence_n commit_v against_o the_o security_n of_o the_o king_n or_o commonwealth_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o imagination_n word_n or_o deed_n as_o to_o compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n or_o prince_n or_o to_o deflower_v the_o king_n wife_n or_o his_o elder_a daughter_n unmarried_a or_o his_o elder_a son_n wife_n or_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n in_o his_o realm_n adhere_v to_o his_o enemy_n counterfeit_v his_o great_a seal_n privy_a seal_n or_o money_n or_o witting_o to_o bring_v false_a money_n into_o this_o realm_n counterfeit_v like_o the_o money_n of_o england_n and_o utter_v the_o same_o to_o kill_v the_o king_n chancellor_n treasurer_n justice_n of_o either_o bench_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o assize_n or_o of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n be_v in_o their_o place_n do_v their_o office_n an._n 25_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 2._o forge_v the_o king_n seal-manuel_n or_o privy_a signet_n privy_a seal_n or_o foreign_a coin_n current_n here_o anno_fw-la 2_o mar._n cap._n 6._o or_o diminish_v or_o impair_n current_a money_n 5_o eliz._n cap._n 11._o 14_o eliz._n cap._n 3._o and_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o or_o to_o say_v the_o king_n be_v a_o heretic_n or_o papist_n or_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o introduce_v popery_n etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 13_o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o and_o many_o other_o which_o you_o may_v read_v there_o and_o in_o other_o place_n particular_o express_v in_o case_n of_o this_o treason_n a_o man_n shall_v be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v and_o forfeit_v his_o land_n and_o good_n to_o the_o king_n it_o be_v also_o call_v treason_n paramount_n anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 2._o petit_fw-fr treason_n be_v when_o a_o servant_n kill_v his_o master_n a_o wife_n her_o husband_n or_o when_o a_o secular_a or_o religious_a man_n kill_v his_o prelate_n or_o superior_n to_o who_o he_o owe_v faith_n and_o obedience_n and_o in_o how_o many_o other_o case_n petit_n treason_n may_v be_v commit_v see_v cromp._n just_o of_o peace_n this_o kind_n of_o treason_n give_v forfeiture_n of_o escheat_n to_o every_o lord_n within_o his_o own_o fee_n see_v bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 3._o num_fw-la 1._o &_o 2._o there_o be_v also_o mention_v of_o accumulative_a treason_n and_o constructive_a treason_n in_o the_o stat._n 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 29._o treasure-trove_a fr._n tresor-trouve_a i_o treasure-found_a signify_v veterem_fw-la depositionem_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la cujus_fw-la non_fw-la extat_fw-la memoria_fw-la ut_fw-la jam_fw-la dominum_fw-la non_fw-la habeat_fw-la and_o though_o the_o civil_a law_n give_v it_o to_o the_o finder_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n yet_o our_o law_n give_v it_o to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n or_o to_o some_o other_o who_o claim_v by_o the_o king_n grant_v or_o by_o praescription_n as_o appear_v by_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 3._o nu_fw-la 4._o the_o punishment_n for_o conceal_v treasure_n find_v be_v imprisonment_n and_o fine_a but_o if_o the_o owner_n may_v any_o way_n be_v know_v than_o it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n briton_n ca._n 17._o say_v it_o be_v every_o subject_n part_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v find_v any_o treasure_n in_o the_o earth_n to_o make_v it_o know_v to_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o county_n etc._n etc._n see_v kitchen_n foe_n 40._o anno_fw-la 1_o &_o 2_o ph._n &_o mary_n ca._n 15._o this_o be_v ancient_o call_v fyndaringa_n of_o find_v the_o treasure_n ll._n hen._n 1._o ca._n 11._o see_v 3_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 132._o treasurer_n thesaurarius_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n to_o who_o the_o treasure_n of_o another_o be_v commit_v to_o be_v keep_v and_o true_o dispose_v of_o the_o chief_a of_o these_o with_o we_o be_v the_o treasurer_n of_o england_n who_o be_v a_o lord_n by_o his_o office_n and_o one_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o land_n under_o who_o government_n be_v all_o the_o prince_n wealth_n contain_v in_o the_o exchequer_n as_o also_o the_o check_n of_o all_o officer_n any_o way_n employ_v in_o collect_v impost_n tribute_n or_o other_o revenue_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n etc._n etc._n smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n angl._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 14._o see_v anno_fw-la 20_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 6._o and_o other_o statute_n relate_v to_o this_o great_a officer_n there_o be_v also_o treasurer_n of_o the_o king_n household_n who_o be_v also_o of_o the_o privy-council_n and_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n have_v power_n with_o the_o controller_n and_o steward_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n without_o commission_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v treason_n murder_n etc._n etc._n commit_v within_o the_o king_n palace_n stam._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 3._o ca._n 5._o there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o statute_n mention_v of_o treasurer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n treasurer_n of_o the_o navy_n treasurer_n of_o the_o king_n chamber_n treasurer_n of_o the_o king_n wardrobe_n treasurer_n of_o the_o war_n etc._n etc._n and_o most_o corporation_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n have_v a_o officer_n of_o this_o name_n who_o receive_v their_o rent_n and_o disburse_v their_o common_a expense_n treat_v from_o the_o french_a traire_fw-fr i._n emulger●_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o take_v out_o or_o withdraw_v as_o a_o juror_n be_v challenge_v because_o he_o can_v not_o dispend_v 40_o l._n and_o therefore_o be_v treat_v by_o the_o statute_n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 159._o that_o be_v removed_z or_o discharge_v trebuchet_n terbichetum_n a_o tumbril_n or_o cokestole_n 3_o part._n inst_n foe_fw-mi 219._o see_v tribuch_o treet_n triticum_fw-la i._o wheat_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 51_o hen._n 3._o bread_n of_o treet_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o bread_n which_o be_v make_v of_o fine_a wheat_n see_v cocket_a trental_a trentale_n a_o office_n for_o the_o dead_a continue_v thirty_o day_n or_o consist_v of_o thirty_o mass_n from_o the_o italian_a trenta_fw-la i._o triginta_fw-la mention_v anno_fw-la 1_o ed._n 6._o ca._n 14._o et_fw-la volo_fw-la &_o ordino_fw-la quod_fw-la executores_fw-la mei_fw-la ordinant_n scu_fw-la ordinare_fw-la faciunt_fw-la unum_fw-la trental_a pro_fw-la salute_n animae_fw-la meae_fw-la will_v prove_v anno_fw-la 1456._o trespass_n transgressio_fw-la signify_v any_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n under_o treason_n felony_n or_o misprision_n of_o either_o stam._n pl._n cor._n foe_n 38._o where_o he_o
say_v that_o for_o a_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o depart_v from_o the_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n be_v neither_o treason_n nor_o felony_n but_o trespass_n but_o it_o be_v most_o common_o use_v for_o that_o wrong_n or_o damage_n which_o be_v do_v by_o one_o private_a man_n to_o another_o or_o to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o forest_n in_o which_o signification_n it_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n trespass-general_a otherwise_o term_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la and_o trespass-special_a otherwise_o call_v trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v without_o force_n howbeit_o sometime_o they_o be_v confound_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o plaintiff_n always_o sue_v for_o damage_n or_o the_o value_n of_o the_o hurt_n do_v he_o by_o the_o defendant_n see_v break_z abridg._n tit._n trespass_n there_o be_v also_o trespass_n local_a and_o trespass_n transitory_a trespass_n local_a be_v that_o which_o be_v so_o annex_v to_o a_o place_n certain_a that_o if_o the_o defendant_n join_v issue_n upon_o the_o place_n and_o traverse_v the_o place_n only_o by_o say_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o do_v the_o trespass_n in_o the_o place_n mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o aver_v it_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o defeat_v the_o action_n trespass_n transitory_a be_v that_o which_o can_v be_v defeat_v by_o the_o defendant_n travense_n of_o the_o place_n because_o the_o place_n be_v not_o material_a but_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la frogi●_n ought_v to_o be_v local_a bracton_n lib._n 4._o ca._n 34._o num_fw-la 6._o divide_v transgressionem_fw-la in_o majorem_fw-la &_o minor●m_fw-la see_v also_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la trespass_n trespassant_n fr._n passenger_n so_o britton_n use_v it_o ca._n 29._o trial_n triatio_fw-la be_v use_v for_o the_o examination_n of_o all_o cause_n civil_a or_o criminal_a before_o a_o judge_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o our_o realm_n of_o which_o there_o be_v divers_a kind_n as_o matter_n of_o fact_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o juror_n matter_n of_o law_n by_o the_o justice_n matter_n of_o record_n by_o the_o record_n itself_o a_o lord_n of_o parliament_n upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n shall_v be_v try_v without_o any_o oath_n by_o his_o peer_n upon_o their_o honour_n and_o allegiance_n but_o in_o appeal_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o any_o subject_a they_o shall_v be_v try_v per_fw-la bonos_fw-es &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la if_o ancient_a demean_v be_v plead_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o deny_v this_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o record_n of_o domesday_n bastardy_n excommengement_n lawfulness_n of_o marriage_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o bishop_n certificate_n of_o the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o trial_n by_o combat_n and_o great_a assize_n see_v combat_n and_o assize_n see_v stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 1_o 2_o 3._o and_o twelve_o men._n triatio_fw-la est_fw-la exactissima_fw-la litis_fw-la contestatae_fw-la coram_fw-la judice_fw-la per_fw-la duodecemvirale_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la exagitatio_fw-la pat._n 3._o r._n joh._n m._n 3._o in_o fidelitate_fw-la leulini_n statuitur_fw-la de_fw-la triatione_fw-la differentiarum_fw-la dicti_fw-la leulini_n etc._n etc._n tribuch_o &_o trebuchet_n terbichetum_n a_o tumbril_n cuckingstole_n or_o gogingstole_n haec_fw-la omne_fw-la concedimus_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la sancti_fw-la albani_n cum_fw-la soca_fw-la &_o sacca_n on_o strand_n &_o streme_a on_o wude_n &_o fell_v toll_n &_o teym_n tribuch_o hamsoken_n murdre_n forestall_v danegeld_n infangenthef_fw-fr &_o utfangenthef_n flemenefremthe_o blodwite_n wreck_n etc._n etc._n carta_n joh._n regis_fw-la dat._n 11_o junii_fw-la anno_fw-la 1_o regni_fw-la trihe_v or_o trthe_v sax._n trihinga_n contain_v three_o or_o four_o hundred_o or_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o shire_n or_o province_n also_o a_o court_n hold_v within_o that_o circuit_n which_o be_v the_o same_o we_o now_o call_v a_o court-leet_n which_o be_v above_o a_o courtbaron_n and_o inferior_a to_o the_o county_n court_n breve_fw-la de_fw-la atturnato_fw-la de_fw-fr loquelis_fw-la etc._n etc._n regist_n 266._o provisum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la quilibet_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la libere_fw-la possit_fw-la facere_fw-la atturnatum_fw-la suum_fw-la ad_fw-la loquelas_fw-la svas_fw-la prosequendas_fw-la &_o defendendas_fw-la motas_fw-la in_o trithyngis_fw-la comitatibus_fw-la wapentachiis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la curiis_fw-la sine_fw-la breve_fw-la nostro_fw-la sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr statute_n de_fw-fr merton_n ca._n 10._o fiat_n autem_fw-la visus_fw-la de_fw-la franciplegio_fw-la sic_fw-la viz._n quod_fw-la pax_fw-la nostra_fw-la teneatur_fw-la &_o quoth_v trithinga_n sit_fw-la integra_fw-la sicut_fw-la esse_fw-la consuevit_fw-la etc._n etc._n mag._n char._n ca._n 36._o see_v fleta_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 61._o &_o origin_n jurid_a foe_fw-mi 26._o see_v lath._n et_fw-la volo_fw-la quod_fw-la dicti_fw-la monachi_fw-la sint_fw-la quieti_fw-la &_o soluti_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la scotto_n geldo_n auxiliis_fw-la vicecomitum_fw-la hydagio_fw-it &_o a_o secta_fw-la in_o schiris_n wapuntachis_fw-la hundredis_fw-la trithingis_fw-la &_o omnimodis_fw-la aliis_fw-la curiis_fw-la &_o saeculi_fw-la oneribus_fw-la universis_fw-la carta_n eadredi_n regis_fw-la anno_fw-la 948._o abb._n &_o monachis_fw-la croiland_n trinity-house_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o college_n at_o debtford_n belong_v to_o a_o company_n or_o corporation_n of_o seafaring_a man_n who_o have_v power_n by_o the_o king_n charter_n to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o those_o that_o destroy_v sea-mark_n and_o to_o redress_v their_o do_n as_o also_o to_o correct_v the_o fault_n of_o saylor_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o take_v care_n of_o divers_a other_o thing_n belong_v to_o navigation_n and_o the_o sea_n anno_fw-la 8_o eliz._n ca._n 13._o trink_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o fishing-net_n or_o a_o engine_n to_o catch_v fish_n anno_fw-la 2_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 15._o coke_n 12_o rep._n foe_o 89._o mich._n 9_o jac._n triour_o be_v such_o who_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o court_n to_o examine_v whether_o a_o challenge_v make_v to_o the_o panel_n or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v just_a or_o no._n brook_n do_fw-mi challenge_v foe_n 122._o and_o old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 158._o trista_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la rex_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la superior_a constitisset_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la venandi_fw-la quam_fw-la vulgus_fw-la tristam_n vocant_fw-la singulis_fw-la proceribus_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la canibus_fw-la singula_fw-la loca_fw-la delegat_fw-la ut_fw-la obsessa_fw-la undique_fw-la bestia_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la eligeret_fw-la exitum_fw-la inveniret_fw-la exitium_fw-la etc._n etc._n decem_fw-la scriptores_fw-la foe_fw-mi 367._o servitium_n vel_fw-la officium_fw-la plane_n sapit_fw-la fiducia_fw-la mixtum_fw-la origo_fw-la in_fw-la fallor_fw-la a_o nostratium_fw-la trust_n gloss_n in_o x._o script_n see_v tristris_n tristris_n tristis_fw-la &_o trista_fw-la from_o trai_v i_o trust_n be_v a_o immunity_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v free_v from_o his_o attendance_n on_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o forest_n when_o he_o be_v dispose_v to_o ch●se_v within_o the_o forest_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v compel●d_v to_o hold_v a_o dog_n follow_v the_o chase_n nor_o stand_v at_o a_o place_n appoint_v which_o otherwise_o he_o may_v be_v under_o pain_n of_o amercement_n manw._n par_fw-fr 1._o pa._n 86._o et_fw-la sint_fw-la quieti_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-mi chevagio_fw-it honde-peny_n buckstal_n &_o tristris_n &_o de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la misericurdiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n privileg_n de_fw-fr semplingham_n 4_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 306._o thrthe_v trithingum_fw-la in_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n ca._n 10._o signify_v a_o court_n consist_v of_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o 2_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 99_o see_v trihing_n tronage_n tronagium_n be_v custom_n or_o toll_n take_v for_o weigh_v wool_n fleta_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 12._o sect._n item_n ulnas_fw-la say_v that_o trona_n be_v a_o beam_n to_o weigh_v with_o mention_v in_o west_n 2._o ca._n 25._o tronator_n from_o trona_n i._o statera_fw-la a_o officer_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n who_o weigh_v the_o wool_n that_o be_v bring_v thither_o see_v his_o oath_n in_o the_o book_n of_o oath_n foe_n 231._o trover_n fr._n trouver_fw-fr i._n invenire_fw-la be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o action_n which_o a_o man_n have_v against_o one_o who_o have_v find_v any_o of_o his_o good_n refuse_v to_o deliver_v they_o upon_o demand_n see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la trover_n action_n of_o detinue_n be_v of_o late_a much_o turn_v into_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n sur_fw-fr trover_n &_o conversion_n preface_n to_o roll_n abridgement_n troy-weight_n pondus_fw-la troiae_fw-la see_v weight_n trug._n tres_fw-la trugge_n frumenti_fw-la vel_fw-la avenae_fw-la faciunt_fw-la 2_o bushel_n infra_fw-la prebendam_fw-la de_fw-la hunderton_n in_o ecclesia_fw-la heref._n ms._n the_o temp_n e._n 3._o and_o at_o lempster_n at_o this_o day_n the_o vicar_n have_v trug_n corn_n allow_v he_o for_o officiate_a at_o some_o chapel_n of_o ease_n as_o stoke_n and_o dorklay_n within_o that_o parish_n haply_o it_o may_v come_v from_o the_o sax._n trog_n which_o signify_v a_o great_a hollow_a vessel_n or_o trough_n tumbril_n tumbrellum_n turbichetum_fw-la be_v a_o engine_n of_o punishment_n which_o ought_v to_o