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justice_n case_n court_n law_n 4,039 5 4.7450 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A93118 The touch-stone of common assurances. Or, A plain and familiar treatise, opening the learning of the common assurances or conveyances of the kingdome. By VVilliam Sheppard Esquire, sometimes of the Middle Temple. Sheppard, William, d. 1675? 1648 (1648) Wing S3214; Thomason E528_1; ESTC R203541 687,813 543

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of_o the_o tenant_n yet_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v have_v benefit_n of_o a_o condition_n as_o a_o assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n s._n and_o it_o seem_v he_o may_v vouch_v by_o force_n of_o a_o warranty_n annex_v to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n because_o he_o be_v in_o partly_o in_o the_o per_fw-la and_o partly_o in_o the_o post_n all_o thing_n for_o the_o most_o part_n that_o be_v grantable_a by_o any_o other_o way_n sale_n see_v west_n symb._n tit_n bargain_n and_o sale_n not_o 4._o of_o what_o thing_n a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n may_v be_v or_o not_o from_o one_o man_n to_o another_o be_v grantable_a and_o may_v be_v transfer_v by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n from_o one_o to_o another_o and_o therefore_o land_n rent_n advowson_n commons_o tithe_n profit_n of_o court_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v grant_v by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n as_o lease_n for_o year_n wardship_n cattle_n corn_n housholdstuffe_n wood_n tree_n merchandise_n and_o the_o like_a be_v grantable_a by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n but_o it_o seem_v estover_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la and_o that_o yeluerton_n 6_o jac._n b._n r._n adjudge_v 21_o h._n 6._o 43._o per_fw-la yeluerton_n have_v not_o essence_n before_o be_v not_o grantable_a by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n as_o they_o be_v by_o way_n of_o grant_n or_o lease_n and_o therefore_o that_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o such_o thing_n be_v void_a if_o any_o estate_n of_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n be_v make_v of_o land_n by_o way_n land_n 5._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a bargain_n &_o sale_n and_o what_o thing_n be_v requisite_a to_o make_v such_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n or_o not_o of_o land_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o same_o must_v be_v make_v by_o a_o writing_n or_o deed_n 16._o stat._n 27_o h._n 8._o ch_n 16._o indent_v and_o can_v be_v make_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n only_o as_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n whether_o it_o be_v create_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la or_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la before_o may_v be_v but_o land_n in_o london_n by_o a_o special_a proviso_n within_o the_o statute_n may_v be_v bargain_v and_o sell_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n without_o any_o writing_n 2._o the_o very_a word_n bargain_n and_o sell_v be_v not_o necessary_a to_o a_o good_a bargain_n &_o sale_n for_o word_n equivalent_a will_v suffice_v to_o make_v land_n 36._o co._n 8._o 94._o 7._o 40._o 2._o 36._o pass_v by_o way_n of_o bargain_n &_o sale_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n do_v by_o deed_n indent_v and_o by_o the_o word_n alien_a or_o grant_v sell_v they_o to_o another_o or_o if_o such_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o and_o these_o deed_n be_v make_v in_o consideration_n of_o money_n and_o the_o deed_n be_v after_o enrol_v these_o will_v amount_v to_o good_a bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o if_o a_o man_n by_o a_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v in_o consideration_n of_o ten_o pound_n pay_v to_o he_o by_o the_o word_n demise_n and_o grant_n pass_v his_o land_n to_o another_o for_o twenty_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a bargain_n and_o sale_n 3._o there_o must_v be_v some_o good_a consideration_n 176._o co._n 1._o 176._o give_v or_o at_o least_o say_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o for_o divers_a good_a consideration_n eliz._n consideration_n ward_n versus_fw-la lambert_n pasche_fw-la 37_o eliz._n or_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o bargainee_n be_v bind_v for_o the_o bargainor_a and_o for_o divers_a other_o good_a cause_n adjudge_v cause_n 41_o el._n adjudge_v or_o for_o divers_a great_a and_o valuable_a consideration_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v to_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la but_o if_o in_o these_o case_n in_o truth_n there_o be_v money_n or_o other_o good_a consideration_n give_v albeit_o it_o be_v not_o express_v upon_o the_o deed_n 169._o dier_n 169._o the_o bargainee_n may_v aver_v it_o and_o be_v prove_v the_o bargain_n will_v be_v averment_n averment_n good_a and_o if_o the_o deed_n make_v mention_n of_o money_n pay_v as_o in_o consideration_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n or_o the_o like_a and_o in_o truth_n no_o money_n be_v pay_v yet_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v good_a and_o no_o averment_n will_v lie_v against_o this_o which_o be_v express_o affirm_v by_o the_o deed_n and_o if_o the_o deed_n 90._o dier_n 90._o mention_n and_o say_v for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n or_o for_o a_o certain_a competent_a sum_n of_o money_n these_o be_v good_a consideration_n 4._o there_o need_v no_o livery_n of_o seisin_n or_o atturnment_n in_o this_o case_n and_o therefore_o 94._o co._n 7._o 40._o 8._o 94._o if_o one_o bargain_n and_o sell_v a_o reversion_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v for_o good_a consideration_n the_o reversion_n will_v pass_v without_o any_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o if_o it_o be_v only_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o reversion_n that_o be_v grant_v there_o need_v no_o atturnment_n nor_o inrolment_n and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o bargainee_n be_v in_o actual_a possession_n before_o any_o entry_n so_o that_o the_o lessee_n may_v atturn_v to_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n as_o have_v be_v rule_v in_o mitten_n case_n mich._n 18_o jac._n in_o cur'ward_n by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o yet_o i_o think_v he_o have_v not_o such_o a_o possession_n as_o to_o bring_v any_o possessory_a action_n for_o trespass_n or_o the_o like_a until_o a_o actual_a entry_n for_o where_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o use_n provide_v that_o the_o actual_a possession_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v according_a to_o the_o use_n yet_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o circumstance_n 112._o co_n 5._o 112._o which_o be_v requisite_a by_o the_o common_a law_n viz._n a_o actual_a entry_n in_o deed_n but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o inrolment_n of_o the_o deed_n in_o case_n 307._o stat._n 27_o h._n 8._o ch_n 16._o pl._n 307._o where_o any_o freehold_n do_v pass_v for_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o land_n do_v inrolment_n where_o necessary_a and_o how_o it_o must_v be_v do_v except_o in_o some_o corporation_n only_o shall_v pass_v from_o one_o to_o another_o by_o any_o deed_n whereby_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_n shall_v be_v make_v or_o take_v effect_n in_o any_o person_n or_o person_n to_o be_v make_v by_o reason_n only_o of_o any_o bargain_n and_o sale_n thereof_o except_o the_o same_o be_v make_v and_o do_v by_o write_v indent_v seal_v and_o enrol_v in_o one_o of_o the_o four_o court_n the_o chancery_n king_n bench_n common_a plea_n or_o exchequer_n or_o else_o within_o the_o same_o county_n or_o counties_n where_o the_o land_n so_o bargain_v and_o sell_v do_v lie_n before_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la and_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o same_o county_n or_o counties_n or_o two_o of_o they_o at_o the_o least_o whereof_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o inrolment_n to_o be_v within_o six_o month_n next_o after_o the_o same_o writing_n or_o deed_n be_v date_v and_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o the_o same_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o law_n of_o transfer_v of_o use_n into_o possession_n be_v make_v to_o the_o end_n that_o man_n land_n may_v not_o sudden_o and_o private_o pass_v upon_o payment_n of_o a_o little_a money_n in_o a_o alehouse_n or_o the_o like_a and_o herein_o these_o thing_n must_v be_v observe_v 1._o the_o inrolment_n upon_o such_o a_o deed_n as_o to_o make_v this_o estate_n to_o pass_v must_v be_v in_o parchment_n for_o a_o inrolment_n in_o paper_n be_v not_o good_a 2._o the_o deed_n enrol_v must_v be_v indent_v for_o if_o it_o be_v but_o poll_n the_o estate_n will_v not_o pass_v 3._o it_o must_v be_v enrol_v within_o six_o month_n of_o the_o purchase_n or_o sale_n 1._o sale_n co._n 5._o 1._o and_o this_o account_n must_v be_v 1._o from_o the_o date_n and_o not_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n 2._o after_o twenty_o eight_o day_n to_o the_o month_n 218._o 2_o dier_n 218._o adjudge_v franklin_n &_o garter_n case_n mich._n 37_o &_o 38_o eliz._n 4_o dier_n 218._o and_o no_o more_o 3._o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n to_o be_v take_v exclusive_a and_o for_o none_o of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o six_o month_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o deed_n be_v enrol_v the_o same_o day_n it_o bear_v date_n it_o be_v good_a 4._o
work_n do_v succeed_v well_o i_o will_v say_v to_o you_o that_o the_o blind_a man_n may_v happy_o hit_v the_o mark_n and_o it_o may_v fall_v out_o that_o sometime_o they_o do_v their_o work_n well_o and_o it_o do_v succeed_v well_o but_o ofttimes_o woeful_a experience_n show_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o many_o man_n have_v be_v much_o mischieve_v every_o where_n by_o the_o ignorance_n of_o these_o man_n wherefore_o i_o wish_v both_o sort_n of_o they_o to_o doubt_v more_o and_o to_o be_v well_o advise_v in_o these_o affair_n as_o the_o law_n do_v presume_v every_o one_o will_v be_v for_o therefore_o be_v it_o indeed_o that_o a_o will_n have_v a_o more_o favourable_a interpretation_n than_o a_o deed_n because_o man_n will_n be_v ofttimes_o make_v in_o haste_n and_o it_o be_v presume_v man_n take_v who_o they_o can_v to_o make_v they_o but_o man_n for_o the_o make_n of_o their_o deed_n be_v not_o put_v upon_o those_o strait_n but_o they_o take_v advise_v of_o learned_a man_n therein_o and_o the_o more_o to_o move_v man_n herein_o and_o to_o redress_v the_o evil_a before_o discover_v i_o have_v herein_o set_v forth_o under_o certain_a general_a title_n or_o common_a place_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o judgement_n statute_n resolution_n and_o case_n that_o do_v contain_v or_o concern_v the_o learning_n of_o the_o common_a assurance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o as_o i_o think_v i_o may_v true_o say_v under_o reformation_n that_o there_o be_v few_o material_a thing_n as_o touch_v this_o subject_n to_o be_v find_v any_o where_o disperse_v in_o the_o volume_n of_o the_o law_n but_o they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v somewhere_o herein_o and_o that_o there_o shall_v not_o happen_v one_o case_n of_o a_o hundred_o but_o a_o hundred_o to_o one_o the_o diligent_a reader_n may_v here_o find_v the_o case_n itself_o or_o some_o case_n that_o by_o good_a inference_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o it_o not_o that_o i_o will_v have_v man_n now_o to_o rest_v upon_o this_o help_n and_o be_v 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to_o do_v but_o my_o aim_n and_o end_n be_v also_o the_o use_n and_o commodity_n i_o expect_v and_o look_v after_o from_o this_o work_n be_v first_o of_o all_o that_o such_o man_n before_o speak_v of_o may_v see_v by_o the_o view_n of_o the_o infinite_a variety_n of_o case_n point_n and_o question_n as_o touch_v these_o matter_n discover_v also_o so_o many_o byway_n wherein_o man_n conversant_a therein_o may_v walk_v how_o much_o there_o go_v to_o make_v up_o of_o a_o able_a conveyancer_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a a_o matter_n to_o judge_v of_o a_o title_n give_v advice_n upon_o a_o conveyance_n and_o make_v these_o common_a assurance_n as_o man_n dream_v of_o and_o that_o therefore_o man_n learn_v more_o to_o suspect_v themselves_o and_o other_o herein_o and_o to_o these_o it_o may_v serve_v as_o a_o light_n in_o a_o dark_a place_n second_o that_o by_o this_o the_o lawyer_n and_o student_n may_v in_o some_o measure_n ready_o find_v together_o what_o he_o desire_v 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judicious_a perusal_n of_o the_o authority_n &_o book_n themselves_o to_o which_o thou_o be_v therein_o refer_v melius_fw-la est_fw-la petere_fw-la fontes_fw-la quam_fw-la sectari_fw-la rivulos_fw-la some_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v also_o herein_o insert_v as_o fall_v apt_o under_o the_o title_n albeit_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o pertinent_a to_o the_o subject_a matter_n and_o all_o these_o sweet_a flower_n of_o the_o law_n grow_v sparsim_fw-la in_o the_o great_a field_n of_o the_o volume_n of_o the_o common_a and_o statute_n law_n have_v i_o thus_o painful_o gather_v bind_v up_o &_o commend_v to_o thy_o charitable_a censure_n no_o doubt_n but_o in_o my_o desire_n to_o grasp_v and_o take_v up_o so_o much_o i_o have_v take_v and_o bind_v up_o some_o grass_n withal_o which_o i_o hope_v shall_v not_o offend_v if_o so_o be_v that_o i_o find_v it_o have_v a_o fragrant_a smell_n with_o thou_o i_o shall_v think_v i_o have_v recompense_n enough_o for_o my_o pain_n but_o if_o any_o man_n 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in_o the_o english_a tongue_n and_o think_v perhaps_o it_o may_v make_v the_o law_n to_o be_v the_o more_o despise_v and_o the_o practitioner_n of_o the_o law_n the_o less_o regard_v and_o use_v i_o do_v wonder_n at_o the_o dislike_n of_o such_o a_o man_n for_o to_o i_o there_o appear_v no_o more_o reason_n why_o to_o keep_v the_o law_n in_o a_o unknown_a languange_fw-mi that_o they_o may_v be_v keep_v from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o people_n than_o papist_n have_v to_o keep_v the_o scripture_n and_o their_o prayer_n in_o a_o language_n unknown_a to_o the_o people_n these_o be_v the_o law_n by_o which_o the_o people_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v and_o the_o law_n be_v the_o best_a inheritance_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o parliament_n have_v think_v to_o commend_v all_o the_o statute_n law_n to_o the_o people_n in_o english_a and_o to_o appoint_v that_o the_o plead_n shall_v be_v in_o english_a and_o have_v we_o not_o many_o book_n of_o law_n in_o english_a already_o as_o littleton_n tenor_n doctor_n and_o student_n finche_n law_n justice_n dodridge_n treatise_n coke_n upon_o littleton_n the_o woman_n lawyer_n and_o many_o other_o and_o be_v not_o these_o useful_a and_o profitable_a and_o beside_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o proceed_n in_o chancery_n the_o court_n of_o great_a employment_n within_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o english_a and_o if_o it_o be_v meet_v any_o part_n of_o the_o law_n be_v in_o the_o native_a tongue_n it_o shall_v seem_v it_o be_v meet_v this_o part_n shall_v be_v so_o because_o it_o concern_v so_o many_o man_n and_o they_o also_o so_o much_o that_o they_o may_v see_v and_o understand_v somewhat_o in_o their_o own_o evidence_n and_o therefore_o as_o we_o have_v turn_v their_o deed_n from_o latin_a
on_o condition_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v 92._o co._n 8._o 92._o not_o know_v of_o it_o and_o after_o the_o lessor_n do_v by_o will_v give_v the_o land_n to_o the_o lessee_n without_o condition_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v such_o a_o act_n as_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v not_o break_v for_o the_o lessee_n must_v have_v notice_n of_o the_o condition_n ere_o he_o can_v break_v he_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v render_v rend_v on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n 17._o doct._n &_o stud._n 35._o 13_o h._n 4._o 17._o rend_v to_o pay_v rend_v be_v not_o pay_v within_o twenty_o day_n the_o lessor_n shall_v reenter_v and_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v break_v but_o the_o lessor_n can_v enter_v until_o he_o have_v make_v a_o legal_a demand_n and_o if_o he_o die_v before_o he_o do_v it_o his_o heir_n shall_v never_o take_v advantage_n of_o that_o breach_n but_o it_o be_v discharge_v for_o ever_o when_o a_o act_n be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o time_n convenient_a or_o otherwise_o and_o the_o party_n do_v it_o not_o by_o the_o time_n appoint_v by_o law_n the_o condition_n be_v 30._o li._n sect._n 353._o blow_n 30._o break_v if_o one_o grant_v a_o annuity_n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impenso_fw-la &_o impendendo_fw-la and_o the_o advise_v to_o give_v advise_v grantor_n require_v advise_v and_o the_o grantee_n refuse_v or_o neglect_v to_o give_v it_o 369._o 21_o e._n 3._o 7._o 8_o h._n 6._o 24._o dier_n 369._o this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o if_o the_o deed_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v go_v to_o such_o a_o place_n to_o give_v counsel_n and_o he_o require_v he_o to_o go_v thither_o and_o he_o refuse_v it_o this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n but_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o go_v with_o he_o to_o another_o place_n or_o give_v counsel_n to_o his_o adversary_n be_v not_o require_v to_o give_v counsel_n to_o he_o this_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n nor_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o annuity_n and_o if_o one_o have_v heretofore_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n 383._o lit._n sect._n 383._o &_o to_o have_v be_v distribute_v for_o his_o soul_n &_o the_o executor_n have_v not_o sell_v it_o in_o time_n convenient_a or_o have_v take_v the_o profit_n to_o their_o own_o use_n this_o have_v be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n see_v more_o in_o the_o last_o forego_v division_n and_o in_o obligation_n numb_a 10._o covenant_n numb_a 7._o the_o same_o law_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o condition_n of_o obligation_n see_v obligation_n numb_a 10._o every_o particular_a estate_n have_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n annex_v to_o it_o and_o 233._o co._n 2._o 15._o 8._o 44._o super_fw-la lit._n 233._o not_o 11._o when_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v break_v or_o not_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o dower_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a lessee_n for_o year_n tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n elegit_fw-la or_o the_o like_o make_v any_o absolute_a or_o conditional_a estate_n of_o the_o land_n they_o hold_v in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o for_o life_n &_o give_v livery_n of_o seisin_n thereupon_o forfeiture_n forfeiture_n or_o levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr or_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n or_o the_o like_a this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n and_o a_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o estate_n also_o if_o any_o such_o tenant_n except_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a do_v waist_n in_o the_o land_n they_o do_v so_o hold_v this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n and_o a_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o estate_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o waist_n be_v commit_v but_o if_o a_o infant_n womencovert_n infant_n womencovert_n or_o feme_fw-fr covert_n that_o have_v such_o a_o estate_n shall_v make_v any_o such_o estate_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n and_o yet_o if_o such_o a_o person_n do_v waste_v this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n and_o so_o also_o if_o any_o such_o person_n be_v a_o officer_n and_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n in_o another_o this_o will_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n in_o he_o or_o she_o also_o if_o any_o keeper_n of_o a_o park_n without_o warrant_n kill_v any_o deer_n fell_a 223._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 223._o or_o cut_v any_o wood_n and_o convert_v it_o to_o his_o own_o use_n pull_v down_o the_o lodge_n or_o any_o house_n within_o the_o park_n use_v for_o hay_n for_o the_o deer_n or_o the_o like_a this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n so_o also_o if_o a_o keeper_n shall_v not_o look_v to_o the_o game_n but_o the_o deer_n be_v kill_v by_o his_o default_n and_o damage_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o this_o also_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v but_o the_o not_o attend_v upon_o such_o a_o office_n for_o two_o or_o three_o day_n if_o the_o lord_n have_v no_o special_a loss_n thereby_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n office_n that_o be_v for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n or_o of_o clerk_n ship_n in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n or_o concern_v the_o king_n treasure_n revenue_n 234._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 234._o account_n alnage_n auditorship_n etc._n etc._n have_v also_o condition_n in_o law_n annex_v to_o they_o and_o therefore_o if_o such_o officer_n shall_v sell_v their_o office_n or_o misdemeane_v themselves_o in_o their_o office_n by_o this_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n may_v be_v break_v and_o they_o may_v forfeit_v they_o as_o no_o man_n may_v create_v or_o annex_v a_o condition_n to_o a_o estate_n but_o he_o not_o 12._o who_o may_v enter_v for_o a_o condition_n break_v and_o what_o person_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n or_o a_o limitation_n and_o what_o not_o 489._o lit._n sect._n 347._o blow_n 175._o co._n 3._o 62._o 347._o 5._o 56._o dier_n 131._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 214_o 215._o doct._n &_o stud._n 93._o perk._n sect._n 830_o 831._o 833_o 835._o blow_n 488_o 489._o that_o do_v create_v the_o estate_n itself_o so_o neither_o can_v a_o man_n give_v or_o reserve_v the_o power_n title_n or_o benefit_n of_o reentry_n and_o avoidance_n of_o a_o estate_n upon_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o condition_n to_o any_o other_o but_o to_o he_o or_o they_o or_o at_o least_o to_o one_o of_o they_o that_o do_v make_v the_o estate_n his_o or_o their_o heir_n executor_n and_o administrator_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o none_o may_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n but_o party_n and_o privy_n in_o right_a and_o representation_n as_o heir_n executor_n etc._n etc._n of_o natural_a person_n and_o the_o successor_n of_o politic_a person_n and_o that_o neither_o privy_n nor_o assignee_n in_o law_n as_o lord_n by_o escheat_n nor_o in_o deed_n as_o grantee_n of_o reversion_n nor_o privy_n in_o estate_n as_o he_o to_o who_o a_o remainder_n be_v limit_v shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o entry_n or_o reentry_n by_o force_n of_o a_o condition_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v rend_v on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o lessor_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n shall_v reenter_v and_o after_o have_v grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o a_o stranger_n this_o grantee_n shall_v not_o by_o the_o common_a law_n have_v have_v benefit_n by_o this_o condition_n but_o if_o the_o lessor_n have_v die_v his_o heir_n or_o the_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n or_o socage_n of_o such_o a_o heir_n if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o infant_n and_o inward_a may_v have_v take_v advantage_n by_o the_o condition_n and_o if_o one_o have_v be_v possess_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o have_v grant_v his_o term_n upon_o condition_n and_o have_v die_v his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v have_v have_v advantage_n of_o this_o condition_n and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o law_n be_v still_o the_o same_o as_o touch_v privy_n in_o 12._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 202._o 12._o blood_n for_o a_o heir_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n though_o no_o estate_n descend_v to_o he_o from_o the_o ancestor_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n of_o it_o on_o condition_n and_o die_v and_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v enter_v but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v enter_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o
party_n grantor_n shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o 310._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 310._o relate_v 11._o how_o a_o atturnment_n shall_v relate_v time_n of_o the_o grant_n to_o make_v the_o thing_n to_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o grantor_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la albeit_o it_o be_v make_v many_o year_n after_o the_o grant_n and_o therefore_o all_o act_n do_v by_o he_o after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o before_o the_o atturnment_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o own_o grant_n as_o grant_v of_o rent_n enter_v into_o statute_n or_o the_o like_a be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o land_n to_o charge_v it_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o alien_n and_o before_o the_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n he_o be_v make_v denizen_n in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n upon_o office_n find_v shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o yet_o it_o shall_v not_o so_o relate_v as_o to_o make_v the_o tenant_n chargeable_a to_o the_o grantee_n for_o any_o mean_a arrearage_n or_o for_o any_o waist_n in_o the_o land_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o atturnment_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o a_o stanger_n it_o shall_v not_o relate_v at_o all_o and_o therefore_o if_o two_o deed_n be_v of_o a_o reversion_n at_o several_a time_n and_o he_o who_o deed_n be_v make_v last_n get_v atturnment_n first_o the_o reversion_n do_v pass_v to_o he_o and_o though_o the_o other_o get_v atturnment_n afterward_o yet_o this_o will_v not_o help_v he_o by_o relation_n and_o albeit_o the_o former_a grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o fee_n and_o the_o latter_a for_o life_n only_o yet_o the_o law_n will_v be_v allone_n in_o both_o case_n and_o now_o have_v do_v with_o this_o we_o come_v to_o a_o lease_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o a_o lease_n a_o lease_n do_v proper_o signify_v a_o demise_n or_o let_v of_o land_n rentcommon_a quid._n 1._o quid._n 125._o term_n of_o the_o law_n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 43._o 45._o justice_n dodridge_n treatise_n call_v the_o use_n of_o the_o law_n bro._n lease_n 60._o 437._o blow_n 421._o 432._o dier_n 125._o or_o any_o hereditament_n unto_o another_o for_o a_o lesser_a time_n than_o he_o that_o do_v let_v it_o have_v in_o it_o for_o when_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n do_v grant_v over_o all_o his_o estate_n or_o time_n unto_o another_o this_o be_v more_o proper_o call_v a_o assignment_n than_o a_o lease_n and_o this_o albeit_o it_o may_v be_v make_v and_o do_v by_o other_o word_n yet_o it_o be_v most_o common_o assignment_n assignment_n and_o apt_o make_v by_o the_o word_n demise_n grant_v and_o let._n and_o in_o this_o case_n he_o that_o let_v be_v call_v the_o lessor_n and_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v let_v lessee_n lessor_n lessee_n the_o lessee_n this_o word_n also_o be_v sometime_o although_o improper_o apply_v to_o the_o estate_n i._o the_o title_n time_n or_o interest_n the_o lessee_n have_v to_o the_o thing_n demise_v and_o then_o it_o be_v rather_o refer_v to_o the_o thing_n take_v or_o have_v and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o taker_n therein_o but_o in_o this_o place_n it_o be_v apply_v rather_o to_o the_o manner_n or_o mean_n of_o attain_v or_o come_v to_o the_o thing_n let_v and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v sometime_o make_v and_o do_v by_o record_n as_o fine_a recovery_n etc._n etc._n and_o sometime_o and_o most_o frequent_o quotuplex_fw-la 2._o quotuplex_fw-la by_o write_v call_v a_o lease_n by_o indenture_n albeit_o it_o may_v be_v make_v also_o by_o deed_n poll_n and_o sometime_o also_o it_o be_v as_o it_o may_v be_v of_o land_n or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n grantable_a without_o deed_n for_o life_n or_o never_o so_o many_o year_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n without_o any_o writing_n and_o then_o it_o be_v call_v a_o lease-paroll_a and_o hence_o come_v the_o division_n of_o a_o lease-paroll_a and_o a_o lease_n in_o writing_n and_o all_o these_o way_n it_o may_v be_v make_v either_o for_o life_n i._o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n or_o another_o or_o both_o or_o for_o year_n i._o for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n as_o ten_o a_o hundred_o a_o thousand_o or_o ten_o thousand_o year_n month_n week_n or_o day_n as_o the_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n do_v agree_v and_o then_o the_o estate_n be_v proper_o call_v a_o term_n of_o year_n for_o year_n term_n of_o year_n this_o word_n term_n do_v not_o only_o signify_v the_o limit_n and_o limitation_n of_o time_n but_o also_o the_o estate_n and_o interest_n that_o do_v pass_v for_o that_o time_n these_o lease_n also_o for_o year_n do_v some_o of_o they_o commence_v in_o presenti_fw-la and_o some_o in_o futuro_fw-la at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o the_o lease_n that_o be_v to_o begin_v in_o futuro_fw-la be_v call_v a_o interest_n termini_fw-la or_o future_a interest_n interest_n interest_n termini_fw-la or_o future_a interest_n or_o at_o will_n i._n when_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o land_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o lessor_n or_o at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n together_o and_o such_o a_o lease_n may_v be_v make_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n as_o well_o as_o the_o former_a regular_o these_o thing_n must_v concur_v to_o the_o make_n of_o every_o 523._o see_v grant_v numb_a 4._o co._n 6._o 36._o 34_o 35._o 1._o 154_o 155._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 45_o 46._o blow_n 273._o 523._o good_a lease_n 1._o as_o in_o other_o grant_n so_o in_o this_o there_o must_v be_v a_o lessor_n lease_n 3._o thing_n necessary_o require_v in_o every_o good_a lease_n and_o he_o must_v be_v a_o person_n able_a and_o not_o restrain_v to_o make_v that_o lease_n 2._o there_o must_v be_v a_o lessee_n and_o he_o must_v be_v capable_a of_o the_o thing_n demise_v and_o not_o disable_v to_o receive_v it_o 3._o there_o must_v be_v a_o thing_n demise_v and_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o be_v demisable_v 4._o if_o the_o thing_n demise_v be_v not_o grantable_a without_o a_o deed_n or_o the_o party_n demise_v not_o able_a to_o grant_v without_o deed_n the_o lease_n must_v be_v make_v by_o deed_n and_o if_o so_o then_o there_o must_v be_v a_o sufficient_a description_n and_o set_v forth_o of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lessor_n lessee_n and_o the_o thing_n lease_v and_o all_o necessary_a circumstance_n as_o seal_v delivery_n etc._n etc._n require_v in_o other_o grant_n must_v be_v observe_v 5._o if_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n it_o must_v have_v a_o certain_a commencement_n at_o least_o then_o when_o it_o come_v to_o take_v effect_n in_o interest_n or_o possession_n and_o a_o certain_a determination_n either_o by_o a_o express_a enumeration_n of_o year_n or_o by_o reference_n to_o a_o certainty_n that_o be_v express_v or_o by_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o certainty_n upon_o some_o contingent_a precedent_n by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o then_o the_o contingent_a must_v happen_v before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n or_o lessee_n 6._o there_o must_v be_v all_o needful_a ceremony_n as_o livery_n of_o seisin_n atturnment_n and_o the_o like_a in_o case_n where_o they_o be_v requisite_a 7._o there_o must_v be_v a_o acceptance_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v and_o the_o estate_n by_o the_o lessee_n but_o whether_o any_o rent_n be_v reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n year_n or_o at_o will_n or_o not_o be_v not_o material_a except_o only_o in_o the_o case_n of_o lease_n make_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n husband_n and_o wife_n and_o ecclesiastical_a person_n of_o which_o see_v infra_fw-la for_o the_o ability_n and_o capacity_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n and_o what_o not_o 4._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a and_o a_o sufficient_a lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n or_o not_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a lease_n or_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o ability_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o the_o description_n of_o their_o person_n the_o nature_n and_o description_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v and_o what_o mis-recitall_n or_o misnosmer_n will_v hurt_v or_o not_o see_v grant_v num._n therein_o 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessee_n the_o thing_n lease_v &_o the_o estate_n property_n or_o poslession_n of_o the_o lessor_n therein_o 4._o and_o infra_fw-la numb_a 5._o 6_o 7._o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n or_o at_o will_n may_v be_v make_v of_o any_o thing_n corporal_a 23._o bro._n lease_n 23._o or_o incorporal_a that_o lie_v in_o livery_n or_o grant_n also_o lease_n for_o year_n may_v be_v make_v of_o any_o good_n or_o chattel_n see_v for_o this_o grant_v numb_a 4._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a in_o his_o own_o right_n of_o any_o 524._o co._n 7._o 11._o
adiudg_n ●il_n 39_o eli._n co._n b._n yearly_o after_o until_o i_o s_n he_o make_v knight_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o i_o s_n be_v make_v knight_n before_o michaelmas_n yet_o the_o first_o 10l_n at_o michaelmas_n must_v be_v pay_v if_o the_o condition_n be_v thus_o that_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v for_o ever_o r_o adjudge_v m._n 18._o jac._n b._n r_o pay_v yearly_a to_o the_o obligee_n etc._n etc._n 10l_o at_o the_o two_o usual_a feast_n by_o equal_a portion_n or_o if_o his_o heir_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o pay_v 100l_n at_o rochsey_n harbert_n versus_fw-la rochsey_n one_o payment_n to_o the_o obligee_n that_o then_o the_o obligation_n to_o be_v void_a in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o obligor_fw-la have_v election_n which_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n to_o do_v yet_o because_o the_o intent_n be_v apparent_a that_o one_o of_o these_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v if_o therefore_o the_o 100l_n be_v not_o pay_v before_o the_o first_o feast_n the_o 10l_n must_v be_v pay_v yearly_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n from_o a_o to_o b_o be_v thus_o that_o 43._o dyer_n 421_o 43._o enjoy_n to_o warrant_v land_n and_o for_o quiet_a enjoy_n whereas_o a_o have_v sell_v to_o b_o certain_a meadow_n in_o dale_n that_o the_o say_v he_o shall_v warrant_v the_o same_o against_o lord_n and_o king_n and_o all_o other_o if_o the_o say_v b_o shall_v peaceable_o enjoy_v it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o m_n by_o the_o service_n due_a after_o the_o custom_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n the_o substance_n of_o this_o be_v for_o quiet_a enjoy_n it_o shall_v be_v extend_v that_o way_n and_o albeit_o it_o be_v not_o say_v what_o he_o shall_v warrant_v yet_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o the_o warranty_n shall_v be_v construe_v to_o last_v only_o for_o the_o life_n of_o b_o and_o not_o to_o extend_v to_o any_o new_a title_n after_o the_o covenant_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v by_o the_o act_n and_o default_n of_o the_o obligee_n himself_o as_o if_o he_o commit_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o lord_n enter_v or_o the_o like_a if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v sufficient_o prove_v 11._o perk._n sect._n 791._o 10._o ed._n 4_o 11._o thing_n to_o prove_v a_o thing_n such_o a_o thing_n this_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o proof_n by_o enquest_n and_o according_o it_o must_v be_v do_v but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o such_o a_o time_n or_o before_o such_o person_n as_o when_o or_o where_o such_o 127._o gold_n case_n in_o harberts_n rep._n 127._o proof_n can_v be_v have_v than_o it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o the_o word_n proof_n be_v put_v general_o it_o shall_v be_v understand_v of_o proof_n by_o justice_n but_o when_o the_o party_n agree_v upon_o another_o form_n of_o proof_n that_o shall_v prevail_v against_o that_o which_o be_v but_o instruction_n of_o law_n if_o one_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n to_o suffer_v his_o wife_n b._n curia_fw-la trin._n 7._o jac._n co._n b._n will._n to_o suffer_v his_o wife_n to_o make_v a_o will._n to_o give_v to_o her_o kinsfolk_n child_n or_o other_o portion_n of_o his_o good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 100l_n and_o that_o he_o will_v perform_v it_o and_o she_o give_v part_n to_o one_o and_o part_v to_o another_o in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n must_v perform_v it_o according_o but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o suffer_v she_o to_o give_v to_o a_o and_o b_o 100l_n and_o that_o he_o will_v perform_v it_o and_o she_o give_v 100l_n to_o a_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o perform_v this_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v perform_v his_o wife_n will_v so_o it_o r_o adjudge_v hil._n 7._o jac._n b._n r_o do_v not_o exceed_v 20l._n and_o she_o make_v a_o will_n and_o devise_v 100l_n in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o perform_v the_o will_n for_o the_o 20._o if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v infeoff_v matter_n 5._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o of_o do_v the_o thing_n and_o other_o matter_n kelw._n kelw._n the_o obligee_n and_o such_o other_o as_o he_o shall_v name_v by_o a_o day_n in_o this_o case_n the_o obligee_n must_v do_v the_o first_o act_n viz._n name_n the_o other_o otherwise_o the_o obligor_fw-la do_v not_o forfeit_v his_o obligation_n by_o the_o not_o do_v of_o i●_n but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o infeoff_v i_o or_o such_o other_o as_o i_o shall_v name_v before_o such_o a_o day_n in_o this_o case_n if_o i_o do_v not_o name_v other_o it_o seem_v he_o must_v enfeoffe_v i_o before_o the_o day_n at_o his_o peril_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v make_v such_o a_o estate_n 775._o coo._n 5._o 25._o 7_o ed._n 4._o 13_o perk._n sect._n 775._o of_o land_n as_o i_o s_n shall_v advise_v i_o s_n must_v first_o advise_v and_o this_o must_v be_v make_v know_v unto_o the_o obligor_fw-la ere_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n and_o if_o he_o never_o advise_v he_o be_v never_o bind_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n as_o if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n of_o i_o s_o and_o i_o s_n never_o make_v any_o or_o make_v a_o void_a award_n which_o be_v all_o one_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o make_v such_o a_o discharge_n in_o such_o a_o court_n 23_o coo._n 5._o 23_o as_o the_o obligee_n or_o his_o counsel_n shall_v advise_v in_o this_o case_n the_o obligee_n must_v do_v the_o first_o act_n viz._n advise_v and_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o advice_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la before_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v the_o thing_n but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o make_v such_o a_o discharge_n in_o such_o a_o court_n such_o a_o day_n as_o the_o judge_n of_o that_o court_n shall_v advise_v in_o this_o case_n the_o obligor_fw-la mus_fw-la at_o his_o peril_n procure_v the_o judge_n to_o advise_v a_o discharge_n and_o it_o must_v be_v do_v that_o very_a day_n or_o the_o obligation_n will_v be_v forfeit_a if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o pay_v 20_o l._n to_o the_o obligee_n when_o he_o do_v b._n per._n just_o nichols_n m._n 13_o la_o co._n b._n come_v to_o london_n in_o this_o case_n the_o obligee_n must_v do_v the_o first_o act_n viz._n make_v know_v to_o the_o obligor_fw-la when_o he_o do_v first_o come_v to_o london_n for_o otherwise_o it_o seem_v the_o obligor_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o obligee_n 371._o coo._n 5._o 127_o dyer_n 371._o before_o such_o a_o day_n the_o obligee_n must_v do_v the_o first_o act_n viz._n sue_v out_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v deliver_v 20_o clothes_n 52_o ●1_n ed._n 4._o 52_o to_o the_o obligee_n such_o a_o day_n the_o obligee_n pay_v for_o every_o cloth_n immediate_o after_o the_o delivery_n 20_o l._n in_o this_o case_n the_o clothes_n must_v be●_n deliver_v albeit_o the_o obligee_n refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n but_o if_o immediate_o after_o be_v leave_v out_o it_o seem_v the_o obligor_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v to_o deliver_v the_o cloth_n unless_o the_o obligee_n first_o pay_v the_o money_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o his_o heir_n shall_v at_o any_o 337._o coo._n 2._o 3_o 4_o dyer_n 337._o time_n upon_o request_n make_v do_v any_o act_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o obligee_n shall_v require_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o obligee_n tender_v a_o release_n or_o other_o deed_n to_o seal_v in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o obligor_fw-la or_o his_o heir_n that_o be_v to_o seal_v the_o deed_n be_v a_o illiterate_a man_n he_o may_v refuse_v to_o seal_v it_o until_o he_o can_v get_v some_o body_n to_o read_v it_o unto_o he_o but_o he_o may_v not_o refuse_v or_o delay_v to_o sca●e_v it_o until_o he_o can_v have_v a_o lawyer_n advise_v upon_o it_o but_o he_o will_v forfeit_v his_o obliligation_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n upon_o request_n the_o obligor_fw-la 21._o perk._n sect._n 773._o coo._n 5._o 21._o until_o request_v make_v be_v not_o bind_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n towards_o it_o neither_o can_v he_o forfeit_v his_o obligation_n till_o they_o and_o yet_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o obligor_fw-la disable_v himself_o to_o do_v the_o thing_n he_o have_v undertake_v to_o do_v upon_o request_n before_o the_o request_n make_v the_o obligation_n may_v be_v so_o feit_z without_o any_o request_n make_v if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v within_o a_o
of_o the_o common_a plea_n may_v in_o open_a court_n take_v knowledge_n of_o fine_n and_o record_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n jur._n office_n dyer_n 224._o cromp._n jur._n or_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o that_o court_n may_v by_o the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o place_n take_v cognisance_n of_o fine_n in_o any_o place_n out_o of_o the_o court_n and_o certify_v the_o same_o without_o any_o writ_n of_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la 20._o potestatem_fw-la stat._n 15._o e._n b._n broo._n fines_n 20._o and_o so_o also_o as_o it_o seem_v may_v two_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o court_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o rest_n or_o one_o of_o they_o with_o a_o knight_n but_o this_o be_v not_o usual_a at_o this_o day_n 120._o day_n dyer_n 224._o broo._n fines_n 120._o also_o justice_n of_o assize_n by_o the_o general_a word_n of_o their_o patent_n may_v take_v &_o certify_v cognisance_n of_o fine_n without_o any_o special_a dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la but_o at_o this_o day_n they_o do_v not_o use_v to_o certify_v they_o without_o a_o special_a writ_n of_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la and_o fine_n have_v be_v levy_v before_o justice_n errant_n also_o cognisance_n of_o fine_n be_v take_v by_o a_o special_a writ_n issue_v out_o of_o quid_fw-la dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la quid_fw-la g._n cromp._n jur._n 92._o f._n n_n b._n 147._o a._n b._n 146._o f._n g._n the_o chancery_n call_v a_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la whereby_o commission_n be_v give_v in_o divers_a case_n to_o a_o private_a man_n for_o the_o speed_n of_o some_o act_n appertain_v to_o a_o judge_n upon_o a_o surmise_n that_o the_o party_n that_o be_v to_o do_v the_o same_o be_v not_o able_a to_o travail_v and_o by_o this_o writ_n upon_o such_o a_o surmise_n power_n may_v be_v give_v to_o any_o sergeant_n at_o law_n alone_o or_o to_o any_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n together_o to_o take_v the_o conusance_n of_o such_o person_n and_o they_o may_v by_o virtue_n thereof_o take_v the_o same_o 17._o same_o curia_fw-la 39_o &_o 40_o e._n l._n 17._o either_o of_o all_o or_o some_o of_o the_o party_n 220._o party_n dyer_n 220._o and_o that_o as_o it_o seem_v in_o any_o place_n according_o 21._o according_o 8_o h._n 6._o 21._o but_o a_o justice_n or_o other_o person_n being_z cognisee_fw-mi in_o a_o fine_a may_v not_o take_v the_o cognisance_n thereof_o himself_o and_o all_o these_o that_o have_v power_n to_o take_v the_o conusance_n of_o fine_n be_v to_o take_v great_a heed_n of_o who_o they_o do_v take_v the_o same_o and_o who_o they_o do_v admit_v to_o make_v such_o conusance_n before_o they_o 92._o they_o 34_o h._n 6._o 19_o broo._n fines_n 11._o cromp._n jur._n 32._o 92._o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v to_o see_v that_o they_o know_v the_o party_n that_o be_v to_o be_v cognisor_n that_o they_o suffer_v not_o one_o man_n to_o make_v a_o conusance_n in_o another_o man_n name_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o take_v any_o conusance_n from_o any_o person_n prohibit_v by_o law_n for_o misdemeanour_n by_o such_o person_n herein_o be_v punishable_a in_o the_o star-chamber_n 55._o star-chamber_n 42_o e._n 3._o 7._o 3_o h._n 6._o 42_o perk._n sect._n 613._o doct._n et_fw-fr st._n 155._o cromp._n jur._n 55._o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o woman_n that_o have_v a_o husband_n that_o do_v join_v with_o her_o husband_n in_o the_o conusance_n the_o judge_n or_o commissioner_n must_v take_v care_n they_o do_v examine_v she_o whether_o she_o be_v willing_a and_o do_v part_n with_o her_o right_a in_o the_o land_n willing_o or_o by_o compulsion_n of_o her_o husband_n for_o albeit_o she_o be_v make_v to_o do_v it_o by_o compulsion_n of_o her_o husband_n yet_o have_v she_o no_o way_n to_o relieve_v herself_o when_o it_o be_v do_v 320._o do_v stat._n 23_o el._n chap._n 3._o dyer_n 320._o and_o after_o the_o commissioner_n have_v take_v the_o same_o cognisance_n by_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la they_o be_v to_o certify_v the_o same_o true_o and_o the_o day_n and_o year_n when_o it_o be_v take_v 92._o take_v dyer_n 220._o cromp._n jur._n 92._o and_o not_o another_o time_n for_o this_o may_v be_v a_o misdemeanour_n punishable_a in_o star-chamber_n and_o to_o return_v the_o commission_n into_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o same_o conusance_n at_o the_o far_a b._n far_a regist_n or_o 68_o f._n n._n b._n 147._o b._n and_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o return_v or_o certify_v it_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v by_o a_o write_v call_v cognitionibus_fw-la admittendis_fw-la or_o a_o certiorare_fw-la compel_v that_o commissioner_n that_o have_v it_o in_o his_o custody_n or_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n if_o he_o be_v dead_a to_o certify_v it_o 246._o it_o dyer_n 246._o but_o if_o any_o of_o the_o cognisor_n happen_v to_o die_v before_o it_o be_v certify_v than_o it_o can_v be_v certify_v at_o all_o for_o it_o can_v now_o be_v make_v a_o good_a fine_a 124._o fine_a 〈◊〉_d 1_o h._n 7._o 9_o broo._n fines_n 124._o and_o so_o also_o as_o some_o hold_v if_o the_o king_n die_v 38._o die_v dyer_n 220._o stat._n 15._o f._n 2._o 44._o 44_o e._n 3._o 38._o but_o if_o the_o king_n silver_n be_v enter_v quid_fw-la cognitionibus_fw-la admittendis_fw-la quid_fw-la in_o paper_n or_o upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n as_o the_o use_n be_v and_o the_o party_n die_v after_o this_o in_o this_o case_n the_o fine_a may_v go_v on_o and_o will_v be_v a_o good_a fine_a notwithstanding_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n and_o judge_n for_o the_o record_v of_o fine_n be_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n only_o and_o therefore_o all_o cognisance_n of_o fine_n must_v be_v certify_v thither_o for_o in_o that_o court_n only_o and_o not_o in_o any_o other_o of_o the_o court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n or_o in_o other_o inferior_a court_n or_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la be_v fine_n to_o be_v levy_v 9_o levy_v 50_o ass_n pl._n 9_o but_o by_o special_a grant_v a_o fine_a may_v be_v levy_v in_o a_o base_a court_n 27._o court_n stat._n 2._o h._n 6._o chap._n 28._o 37_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o 5_o eliz._n c._n 27._o and_o by_o certain_a act_n of_o parliament_n fine_n may_v be_v and_o be_v levy_v in_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n and_o county_n palatine_n of_o duresme_fw-fr of_o land_n lie_v within_o those_o place_n and_o if_o any_o person_n do_v take_v conusance_n of_o fine_n other_o than_o such_o as_o before_o that_o have_v power_n or_o any_o other_o person_n or_o judge_n shall_v record_v fine_n or_o they_o shall_v be_v levy_v in_o any_o other_o court_n or_o place_n then_o as_o before_o such_o fine_n be_v void_a a_o fine_a may_v be_v levy_v of_o all_o thing_n whereof_o a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la numb_a stat._n 32._o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o west_n symb._n in_o his_o tract_n of_o fines_n sect._n 25._o 50._o see_v in_o exposition_n of_o deed_n in●ra_n numb_a name_n 3._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n whereof_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v &_o of_o what_o thing_n a_o fine_a may_v be_v levy_v or_o not_o and_o by_o what_o name_n lie_v and_o of_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v inheritable_a and_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v whether_o the_o thing_n be_v ecclesiastical_a and_o make_v temporal_a or_o temporal_a as_o of_o a_o honour_n manor_n island_n barony_n castle_n message_n cottage_n mill_n toft_n curtilage_n dove-house_n garden_n orchard_n land_n meadow_n pasture_n wood_n underwood_n chappell_n river_n chantry_n corrody_n office_n fish_v warren_n fair_a rectory_n mine_n a_o view_n of_o frank_n pledge_n waife_n estray_n felon_n good_n deodand_n hospital_n furze_n heath_n moor_n rent_n common_a advowson_n hundred_o way_n ferry_n franchise_n signiory_n reversion_n toll_n tallage_n pickage_n pontage_n aquitaile_n service_n portion_n of_o tithe_n oblation_n or_o the_o like_a and_o therefore_o fine_n de_fw-fr honore_fw-la de_fw-fr s._n or_o de_fw-fr manerio_fw-la de_fw-fr s._n or_o de_fw-fr castro_n or_o de_fw-fr castello_n de_fw-fr s._n cum_fw-la pertinen_n '_o be_v good_a so_o fine_n de_fw-fr uno_fw-la mesuagio_fw-it uno_fw-la cottagio_fw-it uno_fw-la molendino_fw-la without_o aquatico_n or_o granatico_n annex_v be_v good_a so_o fine_n de_fw-fr uno_fw-la t_o of_o to_z uno_fw-la curtilag_n uno_fw-la columbario_n uno_fw-la gardino_fw-la uno_fw-la pomario_fw-la decem_fw-la acris_fw-la terrae_fw-la decem_fw-la acris_fw-la prati_fw-la decem_fw-la acris_fw-la pasturae_fw-la decem_fw-la acris_fw-la bosci_fw-la decem_fw-la acris_fw-la subbosci_fw-la de_fw-la balliva_fw-la sive_fw-la officio_fw-la ballivat_fw-la '_o de_fw-fr d._n de_fw-fr custod_n sive_fw-la officio_fw-la custod_fw-la de_fw-la b._n de_fw-fr custod_n parci_fw-la &_o forrestae_fw-la de_fw-la d._n de_fw-fr officio_fw-la senescalciae_fw-la de_fw-la s._n cum_fw-la pertinen_n '_o decem_fw-la acris_fw-la bruerae_fw-la
therefore_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n perceive_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v intend_v to_o sell_v the_o land_n and_o bar_v he_o by_o a_o common_a recovery_n do_v sell_v his_o remainder_n by_o deed_n enrol_v to_o the_o king_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v sell_v the_o land_n by_o common_a recovery_n for_o good_a consideration_n in_o this_o case_n the_o purchasor_n shall_v avoid_v this_o deed_n to_o the_o king_n whereby_o also_o appear_v that_o a_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n within_o this_o statute_n may_v be_v by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o so_o be_v it_o rule_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n hide_v in_o evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n at_o guildhall_n 3_o car._n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessor_n make_v a_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n in_o fee_n case_n m._n 4._o ja●_n cowell_n &_o bart._n case_n and_o then_o for_o good_a consideration_n make_v another_o lease_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n this_o conveyance_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o second_o lessee_n and_o if_o a_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o b_o for_o year_n upon_o good_a consideration_n r._n per._n 2_o justiniano_n hil._n 18_o jac._n b._n r._n and_o after_o he_o make_v another_o lease_n to_o c_o of_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o the_o same_o term_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o same_o time_n upon_o good_a &_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o b_o do_v not_o discover_v this_o but_o drive_v this_o bargain_n with_o c_o and_o be_v witness_n to_o this_o second_o lease_n and_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v not_o except_v in_o the_o second_o lease_n it_o seem_v in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o to_o c._n and_o in_o all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n albeit_o the_o purchasor_n before_o he_o make_v his_o bargain_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o fraudulent_a 83._o co._n 5._o 60._o co._n 3._o 83._o conveyance_n yet_o shall_v he_o avoid_v it_o as_o if_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o but_o such_o conveyance_n and_o deed_n make_v as_o before_o shall_v never_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o void_a as_o against_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v the_o thing_n afterward_o if_o he_o do_v not_o give_v a_o valuable_a consideration_n for_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n that_o will_v be_v fraudulent_a &_o void_a as_o to_o such_o a_o purchasor_n to_o a_o and_o after_o make_v another_o lease_n bonâ_fw-la fide_fw-la to_z b_o but_o without_o any_o rent_n or_o fine_a give_v for_o it_o in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o lease_n shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a as_o against_o the_o second_o lessee_n and_o therefore_o not_o void_a so_o if_o one_o covenant_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o heir_n male_n &c._n &c._n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o land_n by_o a_o day_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o of_o his_o issue_n male_a and_o before_o the_o day_n he_o make_v a_o lease_n that_o be_v fraudulent_a for_o many_o year_n of_o purpose_n and_o after_o he_o do_v levy_v a_o fine_a according_o in_o this_o case_n this_o lease_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o void_a by_o this_o statute_n as_o against_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n so_o if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v somewhat_o foolish_a and_o give_v to_o waste_v be_v persuade_v to_o settle_v his_o land_n upon_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n of_o purpose_n to_o maintain_v himself_o with_o it_o and_o after_o some_o of_o his_o lewd_a companion_n inveigle_v he_o and_o get_v he_o for_o a_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o convey_v it_o to_o they_o in_o this_o case_n the_o conveyance_n first_o make_v shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a as_o against_o these_o purchaser_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a against_o they_o and_o if_o one_o that_o have_v a_o term_n for_o 60._o year_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o make_v it_o away_o 3._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 3._o and_o then_o he_o do_v forge_v a_o lease_n for_o 90._o year_n absolute_o and_o after_o by_o indenture_n recite_v this_o forge_a lease_n for_o valuable_a and_o good_a consideration_n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v this_o forge_a lease_n and_o all_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n to_o i_o s_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v not_o void_a and_o that_o the_o purchasor_n shall_v have_v nothing_o but_o the_o forge_a lease_n a_o deed_n also_o make_v of_o any_o thing_n with_o intent_n and_o purpose_n to_o deceive_v 82._o stat._n 3_o h._n 7._o 4._o 2_o r._n 2._o ch_n 3._o 1●_n el._n ch_n 5._o co._n 3._o 82._o duty_n 2_o to_o deceive_v creditor_n and_o other_o of_o debt_n and_o such_o like_a duty_n and_o defeat_v creditor_n of_o their_o just_a debt_n and_o duty_n be_v void_a also_o as_o against_o such_o person_n for_o it_o be_v provide_v to_o this_o purpose_n by_o other_o statute_n that_o all_o feoffment_n gift_n grant_n alienation_n bargain_n and_o conveyance_n of_o land_n tenement_n hereditament_n good_n and_o chattel_n or_o any_o rent_n profit_n or_o commodity_n out_o of_o land_n make_v by_o fraud_n or_o collusion_n of_o trust_n to_o he_o that_o make_v the_o same_o or_o otherwise_o with_o intent_n to_o hinder_v and_o delay_v or_o put_v off_o or_o put_v by_o creditor_n or_o other_o of_o their_o just_a and_o lawful_a action_n suit_n debt_n account_n damage_n penalty_n forfeiture_n hariot_n mortuary_n or_o relief_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o against_o they_o to_o who_o such_o thing_n shall_v belong_v and_o he_o may_v recover_v the_o thing_n notwithstanding_o but_o all_o such_o as_o be_v make_v bonâ_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o upon_o good_a consideration_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v fraudulent_a by_o this_o statute_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n whereof_o these_o case_n follow_v be_v to_o be_v heed_v if_o a_o man_n a_o little_a before_o his_o 295._o co._n 5._o 60._o 3._o 82._o dyer_n 295._o death_n make_v a_o conveyance_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o child_n or_o friend_n of_o his_o blood_n with_o a_o proviso_n to_o make_v it_o void_a at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o he_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o as_o his_o own_o or_o make_v a_o conveyance_n of_o it_o to_o friend_n to_o the_o intent_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n have_v bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o any_o especialty_n or_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o a_o warranty_n and_o asset_n shall_v not_o bind_v his_o son_n for_o other_o land_n or_o the_o like_a in_o this_o case_n this_o conveyance_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o to_o they_o that_o shall_v have_v relief_n upon_o this_o land_n by_o the_o dissent_n and_o especial_o when_o the_o conveyance_n be_v make_v after_o suit_n begin_v and_o more_o especial_o when_o any_o judgement_n be_v have_v upon_o the_o suit_n against_o he_o that_o do_v make_v the_o deed_n and_o so_o also_o be_v the_o law_n for_o good_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o be_v indebt_v to_o a_o 20l._n and_o to_o b_o 40l_n 54._o co._n 3._o 80._o 83._o bro._n do_v 20._o blow_n 54._o and_o be_v possess_v of_o good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 20l._n and_o a_o do_v sue_v the_o debtor_n for_o his_o 20l._n and_o hang_v this_o suit_n the_o debtor_n secret_o make_v a_o general_a deed_n of_o gift_n of_o all_o his_o chattel_n real_a and_o personal_a to_o b_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o yet_o do_v afterward_o continue_v the_o occupation_n and_o use_v the_o good_n as_o his_o own_o and_o after_o a_o get_v judgement_n and_o execution_n in_o this_o case_n the_o deed_n of_o gift_n to_o b_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o therefore_o void_a as_o against_o a._n so_o if_o in_o this_o case_n he_o give_v all_o his_o good_n to_o b_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o before_o any_o suit_n begin_v by_o a_o with_o any_o express_a or_o implicit_a trust_n as_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o b_o shall_v be_v favourable_a to_o the_o debtor_n or_o that_o if_o the_o debtor_n provide_v the_o money_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o good_n again_o or_o that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v the_o debtor_n to_o enjoy_v and_o use_v the_o good_n and_o pay_v he_o as_o he_o can_v in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n the_o deed_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o void_a for_o howsoever_o it_o be_v make_v upon_o good_a consideration_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o make_v bon●_n fide_fw-la so_o if_o one_o in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a affection_n or_o for_o no_o consideration_n give_v all_o his_o good_n to_o his_o child_n or_o cousin_n bonâ_fw-la fide_fw-la this_o shall_v be_v a_o void_a deed_n as_o to_o the_o creditor_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw
be_v good_a and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o subject_a also_o if_o prerogative_n prerogative_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n in_o write_v of_o any_o such_o thing_n for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n this_o may_v be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o contract_n to_o produce_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n though_o not_o as_o a_o rent_n to_o be_v distrain_v debt_n debt_n for_o and_o thus_o by_o apt_a word_n a_o apt_a rent_n out_o of_o manor_n and_o such_o like_a memorable_a thing_n or_o divers_a rent_n may_v be_v reserve_v upon_o one_o grant_n as_o if_o one_o grant_v the_o manor_n of_o a_o b_o and_o c_o render_v for_o 213._o co._n 5._o 55._o dier_n 308._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 47._o 164._o 213._o a_o 20_o s._n for_o b_o 20_o s._n and_o for_o c_o 20_o s._n these_o be_v good_a rent_n and_o several_a so_o if_o one_o grant_v the_o manor_n of_o a_o b_o and_o c_o render_v 3_o l._n viz._n for_o a_o 20_o s._n for_o b_o 20_o s._n and_o for_o c_o 20_o s._n this_o be_v a_o good_a reservation_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n be_v entire_a also_o one_o may_v reserve_v one_o rent_n one_o year_n and_o another_o rend_v another_o year_n as_o 10_o s._n one_o year_n and_o 20_o s._n another_o year_n or_o one_o may_v reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o be_v pay_v every_o second_o or_o three_o year_n and_o no_o rent_n the_o other_o year_n or_o one_o may_v reserve_v one_o kind_n of_o rent_n one_o year_n and_o another_o kind_n of_o rent_n another_o year_n and_o these_o reservation_n be_v good_a and_o these_o 4._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 225._o 8_o h._n 7._o 9_o bro._n fine_a 36._o reservation_n 4._o reservation_n may_v be_v by_o fine_a aswell_o as_o by_o deed_n or_o it_o may_v be_v in_o case_n where_o the_o lessor_n have_v a_o reversion_n of_o the_o land_n or_o upon_o a_o partition_n to_o make_v a_o equality_n without_o any_o deed_n at_o all_o but_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o exchange_n to_o make_v a_o equality_n it_o be_v not_o good_a except_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n 222._o deed_n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 214._o 143._o 47._o dier_n 222._o if_o two_o joint_a tenant_n join_v in_o the_o grant_n of_o their_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o be_v a_o good_a reservation_n and_o shall_v go_v to_o he_o alone_o but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o word_n or_o by_o deed_n poll_n that_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v the_o rent_n shall_v go_v to_o they_o both_o case_n both_o adjudge_v mich._n 8._o car._n in_o blands_n case_n and_o if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n join_v his_o wife_n with_o he_o and_o they_o both_o assign_v over_o this_o term_n by_o indenture_n render_v a_o rent_n to_o they_o two_o and_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o and_o she_o do_v not_o seal_v the_o deed_n in_o this_o case_n the_o reservation_n as_o to_o the_o wife_n be_v void_a and_o if_o the_o reservation_n be_v of_o the_o rent_n to_o a_o strange_a that_o be_v no_o party_n to_o the_o deed_n and_o to_o he_o only_o this_o reservation_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o if_o the_o father_n and_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a by_o indenture_n lease_n 3._o hobart_n rep._n 274._o oat_n &_o fith_n co._n 3._o his_o land_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o father_n death_n render_v rend_v to_o the_o son_n it_o be_v void_a a_o condition_n be_v a_o clause_n of_o restraint_n in_o a_o deed_n or_o a_o bridle_n annex_v and_o join_v to_o a_o estate_n stay_v and_o suspend_v the_o same_o and_o make_v quid._n 10._o condition_n quid._n it_o incertain_a whether_o it_o shall_v take_v effect_n or_o no._n a_o warranty_n be_v a_o clause_n or_o covenant_n make_v in_o a_o deed_n by_o the_o one_o quid._n 11._o warranty_n quid._n party_n unto_o the_o other_o whereby_o the_o feoffor_a donor_n or_o lessor_n do_v for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n grant_v to_o warrant_v and_o secure_a land_n grant_v to_o the_o feoffee_n donee_n or_o lessee_n and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o estate_n a_o covenant_n be_v a_o clause_n of_o agreement_n contain_v in_o a_o deed_n whereby_o quid._n 12._o covenant_n quid._n either_o party_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v perform_v or_o give_v something_o to_o the_o other_o and_o of_o all_o these_o see_v at_o large_a afterward_o in_o the_o construction_n of_o deed_n it_o must_v be_v consider_v 1._o how_o a_o 66._o co._n super_fw-la lit_n 302._o perk._n sect._n 66._o deed_n in_o the_o gross_a shall_v be_v take_v and_o enure_v 2._o how_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v take_v 13._o how_o and_o to_o what_o purpose_n a_o deed_n of_o grant_n in_o gross_a shall_v en●●re_v and_o be_v construe_v and_o take_v and_o expound_v in_o the_o several_a part_n and_o piece_n of_o it_o and_o for_o the_o first_o these_o rule_n be_v to_o be_v know_v 1._o if_o divers_a join_v in_o a_o deed_n and_o some_o be_v able_a to_o make_v such_o a_o deed_n and_o some_o be_v not_o this_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v his_o deed_n alone_o that_o be_v able_a as_o if_o divers_a join_v in_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o thing_n by_o deed_n &_o one_o alone_o have_v all_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o rest_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o thing_n grant_v it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v his_o grant_n alone_o that_o have_v the_o estate_n and_o so_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la if_o a_o deed_n be_v make_v to_o one_o that_o be_v uncapable_a and_o to_o other_o that_o be_v capable_a in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v enure_v only_o to_o he_o that_o be_v capable_a 2._o a_o deed_n that_o be_v intend_v and_o make_v 49._o dier_n 251._o co._n 2._o 35._o &_o supper_n lit._n 49._o to_o one_o purpose_n may_v enure_v to_o another_o for_o if_o it_o will_v not_o take_v effect_n that_o way_n it_o be_v intend_v it_o may_v take_v effect_n another_o way_n and_o therefore_o a_o deed_n make_v and_o intend_v for_o a_o release_n may_v amount_v to_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n a_o atturnment_n or_o a_o surrender_n or_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o way_n to_o pass_v land_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o he_o intend_v to_o pass_v they_o one_o way_n and_o they_o will_v not_o pass_v that_o way_n in_o this_o case_n ut_fw-la res_fw-la valeat_fw-la it_o may_v pass_v the_o other_o way_n as_o if_o a_o man_n beseise_v of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o let_v one_o of_o they_o for_o year_n and_o after_o intend_v to_o pass_v they_o both_o by_o feoffement_n make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffement_n and_o make_v livery_n in_o the_o acre_n in_o possession_n in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o the_o acre_n in_o this_o case_n the_o acre_n in_o possession_n only_o do_v pass_v but_o if_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o other_o acre_n atturne_v then_o the_o reversion_n of_o that_o acre_n will_v pass_v also_o but_o where_o a_o man_n may_v pass_v land_n by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o raise_v of_o a_o use_n and_o settle_v it_o by_o the_o statute_n there_o in_o many_o case_n it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o if_o the_o father_n make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n to_o his_o son_n and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o no_o livery_n be_v make_v in_o this_o case_n no_o use_n shall_v arise_v to_o the_o son_n so_o if_o a_o man_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n make_v a_o feoffement_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o give_v livery_n and_o no_o livery_n be_v make_v in_o this_o case_n no_o use_n will_v arise_v and_o so_o be_v it_o hold_v by_o ch._n justice_n popham_n b._n r._n for_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n do_v work_n much_o in_o the_o raise_n and_o direction_n of_o use_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o when_o a_o man_n do_v intend_v to_o pass_v land_n one_o way_n it_o shall_v never_o pass_v another_o way_n contrary_a to_o 96._o dier_n 96._o his_o intent_n as_o if_o one_o covenant_n for_o good_a consideration_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o and_o his_o heir_n if_o no_o fine_n be_v levy_v no_o use_n shall_v arise_v upon_o the_o covenant_n if_o one_o by_o word_n of_o bargain_n sell_v give_v case_n 19_o eliz._n thorold_n &_o gordens_n case_n and_o grant_v make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o his_o house_n for_o money_n and_o intend_v to_o pass_v it_o by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o inrolment_n the_o deed_n be_v make_v there_o be_v a_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n in_o the_o house_n whereof_o the_o feoffement_n be_v make_v he_o do_v acknowledge_v and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n before_o he_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o enrol_v the_o conveyance_n be_v void_a and_o that_o delivery_n shall_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o yet_o when_o the_o intent_n be_v apparent_a to_o
this_o grant_n in_o these_o word_n especial_o if_o the_o case_n be_v so_o that_o the_o cut_n of_o they_o will_v be_v a_o waist_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o grantor_n have_v no_o piece_n or_o grove_n of_o wood_n in_o the_o place_n nor_o tree_n but_o what_o be_v grow_v in_o the_o hedge_n and_o ground_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v all_o the_o tree_n except_o the_o apple_n tree_n do_v pass_v but_o not_o his_o hedge_n and_o hedgrowes_a and_o in_o case_n where_o the_o tree_n only_o do_v pass_v as_o where_o the_o grant_n be_v of_o all_o a_o 50._o co._n 5._o 11._o 11._o 50._o man_n tree_n there_o shall_v pass_v no_o more_o of_o the_o soil_n but_o so_o much_o as_o shall_v serve_v for_o the_o nutriment_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n shall_v have_v the_o grass_n grow_v thereupon_o also_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v case_n curia_fw-la hill_n 16_o jac._n b._n r._n pinchcomb_n case_n to_o another_o all_o his_o salable_a underwoods_n within_o his_o manor_n which_o have_v be_v usual_o sell_v by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o manor_n with_o free_a entry_n egress_n and_o regress_n for_o fell_v make_v and_o carry_v the_o same_o away_o at_o all_o time_n convenient_a in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v the_o soil_n do_v not_o pass_v but_o the_o wood_n only_o and_o yet_o if_o those_o word_n with_o free_a entry_n etc._n etc._n be_v omit_v contra_fw-la if_o one_o devise_v grant_v and_o to_o term_v let_v a_o farm_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o 48._o dyer_n 374._o co._n 11._o 48._o timber_n wood_n underwood_n and_o hedgrowes_a except_o the_o great_a oak_n in_o such_o a_o close_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o farm_n for_o 21._o year_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o there_o be_v the_o word_n grant_v and_o that_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o name_v again_o in_o the_o habendum_fw-la yet_o the_o other_o tree_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o this_o grant_n otherwise_o then_o in_o other_o lease_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n cut_v any_o timber_n to_o sell_v it_o be_v waste_v in_o he_o a_o tofte_n be_v a_o place_n where_o a_o mesuage_n have_v stand_v and_o by_o this_o name_n toft_n toft_n in_o a_o grant_v such_o a_o thing_n will_v pass_v bruera_n be_v a_o heath_n or_o heathy_a ground_n frassetum_n be_v a_o wood_n or_o mora._n bruera_n frassetum_fw-la alnetum_fw-la salicetum_fw-la selda_n filicetum_fw-la fraxinetum_n lupulicetum_fw-la arundinetum_fw-la roncaria_n juncaria_n ruscaria_fw-la mariscus_n mora._n 5._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 4._o 5._o piece_n of_o ground_n that_o be_v woody_a alnetum_fw-la be_v a_o word_n of_o elder_n or_o place_n where_o elder_n grow_v salicetum_fw-la a_o wood_n of_o willow_n or_o place_n where_o willow_n grow_v selda_n a_o wood_n of_o sallowe_n willow_n or_o withies_n or_o place_n where_o such_o thing_n grow_v filicetum_fw-la be_v a_o brakie_a ground_n or_o place_n where_o such_o thing_n grow_v fraxinetum_n a_o wood_n of_o ash_n or_o place_n where_o ash_n grow_v lupulicetum_fw-la a_o hopyard_n or_o place_n where_o hop_n do_v grow_v arundinetum_fw-la a_o place_n where_o reed_n grow_v roncaria_n or_o runcaria_fw-la a_o place_n full_a of_o briar_n or_o bramble_n juncaria_n or_o joncaria_n or_o jampna_n which_o be_v all_o one_o a_o place_n where_o rush_n do_v grow_v ruscaria_fw-la a_o place_n where_o kneeholme_n or_o butcher_n prick_n or_o broom_n do_v grow_v mariscus_n a_o ●enne_n or_o marish_a ground_n mora_fw-la a_o more_o barren_a and_o unprofitable_a ground_n then_o a_o marish_a and_o by_o grant_n of_o these_o and_o such_o like_a thing_n or_o of_o 20._o acre_n of_o such_o ground_n these_o particular_a kind_n only_o or_o so_o many_o acre_n thereof_o do_v pass_v vacaria_n be_v a_o dairy_n house_n porcaria_n a_o swinestie_n bercaria_n a_o tannehouse_n gurges_n vacaria_n porcaria_fw-la stagnum_n gurges_n and_o by_o these_o name_v these_o thing_n will_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o stagnum_n 5._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 5._o or_o poole_n or_o gurg●s_n a_o gulf_n the_o water_n land_n and_o fish_n in_o the_o water_n will_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o stadium_n ferlingus_n or_o quarentena_n terre_fw-fr do_v land_n stadium_n ferlingus_n quarentena_n terre_fw-fr selio_n terr●_n acre_n of_o land_n rood_n of_o land_n ●dem_fw-la co._n ●dem_fw-la pass_v a_o furlong_n or_o furrow_n long_o which_o ancient_o be_v the_o 8_o part_n of_o a_o mile_n by_o the_o name_n of_o selio_n or_o porcaterre_fw-fr do_v pass_v a_o ridge_n of_o land_n which_o be_v sometime_o long_o and_o sometime_o short_a by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n do_v pass_v so_o much_o as_o in_o a_o acre_n by_o measure_n in_o that_o country_n by_o the_o ordinary_a account_n and_o measure_n of_o the_o country_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o rood_n of_o land_n do_v pass_v 10._o perche_n the_o 4_o part_n of_o a_o acre_n and_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o 6._o foot_n in_o length_n and_o two_o foot_n in_o breadth_n so_o much_o only_o do_v pass_v and_o by_o these_o and_o such_o like_a name_n land_n may_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o mineras_n or_o fodinas_fw-la plumbi_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o mine_n of_o 12._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 6._o co._n 5._o 12._o mine_n mine_n lead_n etc._n etc._n the_o land_n itself_o will_v pass_v if_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v thereof_o but_o otherwise_o it_o seem_v not_o and_o then_o the_o grantee_n have_v by_o the_o grant_v a_o power_n to_o dig_v only_o grant_v unto_o he_o if_o one_o grant_v to_o i_o to_o dig_v a_o trench_n in_o his_o ground_n from_o such_o a_o 111._o perk._n sect._n 111._o trench_n trench_n place_n to_o such_o a_o place_n to_o convey_v water_n by_o a_o lead_n pipe_n or_o otherwise_o hereby_o also_o inclusive_a be_v grant_v a_o liberty_n at_o any_o time_n after_o to_o dig_v to_o amend_v it_o as_o occasion_n shall_v be_v if_o one_o grant_v to_o i_o to_o dig_v turf_n in_o his_o land_n or_o soil_n and_o to_o carry_v 4._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 4._o turse_z turse_z they_o away_o at_o my_o will_n and_o pleasure_n by_o this_o be_v not_o grant_v the_o land_n itself_o the_o house_n or_o tree_n thereupon_o or_o mine_n therein_o if_o one_o grant_v to_o another_o common_a for_o all_o his_o beast_n in_o his_o land_n 109._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 4._o perk._n sect._n 108_o 109._o common_n common_n hereby_o be_v not_o grant_v common_a for_o goat_n pig_n and_o such_o like_a beast_n and_o cattle_n that_o be_v not_o commonable_a but_o if_o the_o grant_v be_v of_o common_a for_o all_o manner_n of_o beast_n contra_fw-la and_o if_o one_o grant_v to_o another_o common_a without_o number_n in_o his_o land_n the_o grantor_n be_v not_o hereby_o exclude_v to_o common_a there_o with_o the_o grantee_n and_o if_o one_o grant_v to_o i_o common_a of_o pasture_n for_o 10._o kine_n in_o his_o land_n in_o dale_n by_o this_o grant_n i_o shall_v have_v common_a in_o his_o commonable_a ground_n and_o land_n only_o and_o not_o in_o any_o other_o land_n and_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v common_a of_o pasture_n to_o i_o for_o my_o beast_n ubicunque_fw-la averia_fw-la sva_fw-la ierint_fw-la and_o he_o occupy_v 100_o acre_n of_o land_n with_o his_o beast_n and_o after_o he_o keep_v no_o beast_n yet_o by_o this_o grant_n i_o may_v keep_v my_o beast_n in_o those_o 100_o acre_n but_o if_o he_o grant_v to_o i_o common_a of_o pasture_n for_o my_o beast_n wheresoever_o his_o cattle_n shall_v go_v etc._n etc._n by_o this_o grant_n i_o shall_v have_v no_o common_a but_o when_o the_o grantor_n do_v use_v his_o common_a with_o his_o cattle_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o grant_n of_o estover_n will_v pass_v houseboote_n hayboote_o and_o 116._o perk._n sect._n 116._o plowboote_n but_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o i_o estover_v out_o of_o his_o manor_n estovers_n estovers_n i_o may_v not_o by_o this_o grant_v cut_v down_o any_o of_o the_o fruit_n tree_n within_o his_o manor_n if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o i_o hereby_o also_o implicit_o be_v a_o way_n thereunto_o 1._o 14_o h._n 8._o 1._o grant_v to_o i_o also_o r._n also_o clar._n case_n trin._n 5_o jac._n b._n r._n so_o that_o if_o one_o have_v 20._o acre_n of_o land_n way_n way_n and_o grant_v i_o one_o acre_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o hereby_o inclusive_a there_o be_v grant_v i_o a_o way_n to_o it_o jac._n it_o per._n williams_n &_o yeluerton_n justice_n mic._n 3_o jac._n and_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o close_n and_o he_o use_v to_o go_v over_o one_o of_o they_o for_o his_o ease_n to_o the_o other_o close_o by_o a_o new_a way_n and_o after_o he_o grant_v the_o further_a close_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la by_o this_o grant_v the_o new_a way_n do_v not_o pass_v if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o forest_n park_n chase_n vivarie_n and_o warren_n in_o his_o jac._n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 5._o rice_n &_o wiseman_n case_n mic._n 9_o jac._n own_o ground_n
but_o of_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o a_o woman_n and_o to_o her_o heir_n causa_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la praelocuti_fw-la though_o he_o marry_v she_o or_o the_o woman_n refuse_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n again_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o grant_v executorie_a the_o word_n pro_fw-la may_v make_v a_o condition_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v i_o a_o annuity_n pro_fw-la una_fw-la acra_fw-la 6._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 204._o co._n 10._o 42._o blow_n 141._o 9_o ed._n 4._o 19_o 15_o ed._n 4._o 2._o dier_n 6._o terre_fw-fr or_o pro_fw-la decimis_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o if_o he_o grant_v i_o a_o annuity_n for_o a_o way_n or_o a_o gutter_n through_o my_o ground_n this_o be_v conditional_a and_o if_o he_o be_v disturb_v in_o the_o way_n acre_n of_o land_n tithe_n or_o gutter_n he_o may_v refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o annuity_n so_o if_o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o officer_n for_o the_o execute_n of_o his_o office_n or_o pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la if_o the_o grantee_n do_v not_o execute_v the_o office_n or_o give_v counsel_n etc._n etc._n the_o annuity_n shall_v cease_v but_o if_o one_o grant_v i_o tithe_n or_o a_o annuity_n and_o i_o grant_v a_o annuity_n for_o these_o tithe_n or_o grant_v to_o give_v counsel_n for_o the_o annuity_n it_o seem_v the_o grant_n that_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n be_v not_o conditional_a but_o absolute_a so_o if_o i_o pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o pro_fw-la una_fw-la acra_fw-la terre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o another_o acre_n these_o estate_n be_v not_o conditional_a and_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n and_o testament_n dier_n 7._o 127._o see_v testament_n to_o be_v distribute_v for_o his_o soul_n by_o this_o it_o seem_v the_o estate_n or_o power_n of_o testament_n testament_n the_o executor_n be_v conditional_a so_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o find_v a_o preacher_n or_o a_o chaplain_n but_o otherwise_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v of_o land_n so_o convey_v by_o deed_n in_o a_o man_n life_n time_n and_o if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v of_o 142_o blow_n 141._o 142_o land_n ad_fw-la erudiendum_fw-la filium_fw-la some_o have_v say_v this_o estate_n be_v conditional_a the_o most_o apt_a and_o proper_a word_n to_o make_v a_o limitation_n of_o a_o estate_n 290._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 234_o 235._o co._n 10._o 42._o blow_n 413._o litt._n sect._n 90._o dier_n 290._o limitation_n limitation_n be_v quamdiu_fw-la dummodo_fw-la dum_fw-la quousque_fw-la si_fw-mi and_o such_o like_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o grant_v land_n to_o b_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n until_o b_o go_v to_o rome_n or_o until_o he_o be_v promote_v to_o a_o benefice_n or_o until_o b_o pay_v to_o a_o or_o a_o pay_n to_o b_o twenty_o pound_n or_o so_o long_a as_o i_o s_n shall_v live_v or_o if_o a_o grant_v land_n to_o b_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n if_o i_o s_o and_o i_o d_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o or_o if_o a_o grant_v land_n to_o b_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o the_o life_n of_o b_o so_o that_o b_o pay_v 20_o pound_n to_o a_o at_o easter_n follow_v these_o be_v not_o conditional_a but_o limit_v to_o estate_n so_o if_o a_o grant_v land_n to_o b_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v keep_v himself_o a_o widower_n or_o dum_fw-la sola_fw-la fuit_fw-la or_o durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la if_o the_o grantee_n be_v a_o widow_n these_o be_v good_a limit_v estate_n but_o these_o word_n do_v not_o make_v the_o estate_n to_o be_v conditional_a if_o the_o word_n in_o the_o close_a or_o conclusion_n of_o a_o condition_n be_v thus_o 740._o dier_n 125._o blow_n 159._o perk._n sect._n 740._o that_o the_o land_n shall_v return_v to_o the_o feoffor_a etc._n etc._n or_o that_o he_o shall_v take_v it_o again_o and_o turn_v it_o to_o his_o own_o profit_n or_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v revert_v or_o that_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v recipere_fw-la the_o land_n these_o be_v either_o of_o they_o good_a word_n in_o a_o condition_n to_o give_v a_o reentry_n as_o good_a as_o the_o word_n reenter_n and_o by_o these_o word_n the_o estate_n will_v be_v make_v conditional_a the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o the_o possibility_n 44._o co_z super_fw-la lit._n 233_o 234._o co._n 8._o 44._o of_o issue_n extinct_a the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o tenant_n condition_n 6._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n and_o when_o a_o estate_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o such_o a_o condition_n for_o year_n by_o statute_n or_o elegit_fw-la guardian_n etc._n etc._n do_v hold_v their_o estate_n subject_a to_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n so_o that_o if_o either_o of_o they_o alien_a his_o land_n in_o fee_n or_o claim_v a_o great_a estate_n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n then_o his_o own_o he_o do_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n may_v enter_v and_o if_o such_o a_o tenant_n do_v waste_v he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v recover_v the_o place_n waste_v the_o tenant_n in_o feesimple_n do_v hold_v his_o estate_n subject_a to_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n so_o that_o if_o he_o alien_a his_o land_n in_o mortmain_n he_o do_v forfeit_v it_o and_o the_o lord_n may_v enter_v upon_o he_o so_o also_o he_o that_o do_v take_v land_n in_o exchange_n do_v hold_v it_o under_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n viz._n that_o if_o the_o land_n he_o give_v in_o exchange_n for_o that_o land_n be_v recover_v from_o he_o that_o have_v it_o that_o he_o shall_v enter_v upon_o his_o own_o land_n again_o also_o every_o officer_n that_o have_v to_o do_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n all_o keeper_n of_o park_n steward_n beadle_n bailiff_n and_o such_o like_a hold_v their_o office_n under_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n so_o that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o due_o execute_v it_o and_o do_v all_o that_o thereunto_o do_v appertain_v they_o may_v forfeit_v they_o and_o the_o grantor_n may_v put_v they_o out_o in_o quo_fw-la quis_fw-la delinquit_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la puniendus_fw-la to_o every_o good_a condition_n be_v require_v a_o external_a form_n i_o word_n it_o 7._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a condition_n in_o deed_n or_o limitation_n in_o his_o original_a creation_n and_o what_o not_o 1._o for_o the_o manner_n and_o frame_v and_o order_n of_o make_v of_o it_o to_o declare_v a_o intent_n in_o the_o party_n to_o have_v the_o estate_n conditional_a as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o and_o a_o internal_a form_n i._o such_o matter_n as_o whereof_o a_o condition_n may_v be_v make_v as_o to_o thing_n execute_v the_o condition_n must_v be_v make_v and_o annex_v 7●_n perk._n sect._n 717._o co._n 1._o 113._o blow_n 133._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 146_o 217._o co._n 2._o 7●_n to_o the_o estate_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o it_o but_o as_o to_o thing_n executory_a it_o may_v be_v make_v afterward_o and_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v make_v in_o another_o deed_n and_o not_o the_o same_o deed_n wherein_o the_o estate_n be_v make_v if_o it_o be_v deliver_v at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v as_o good_a as_o if_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o same_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n lease_n or_o the_o like_a by_o one_o deed_n absolute_a and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v another_o deed_n of_o defeasance_n or_o condition_n and_o deliver_v both_o together_o this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o will_v make_v the_o estate_n conditional_a but_o if_o the_o defeasance_n be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v before_o or_o after_o the_o deed_n contra_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o one_o make_v a_o absolute_a feoffement_n in_o fee_n and_o before_o or_o after_o the_o seal_n or_o delivery_n of_o that_o deed_n the_o feoffor_a declare_v himself_o by_o deed_n or_o the_o feoffor_a and_o feoffee_n agree_v by_o deed_n that_o the_o estate_n make_v before_o or_o to_o be_v make_v after_o shall_v be_v conditional_a yet_o this_o be_v not_o conditional_a and_o yet_o if_o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v absolute_o by_o one_o deed_n and_o after_o the_o grantee_n grant_v to_o the_o grantor_n that_o if_o the_o grantor_n do_v such_o a_o thing_n the_o annuity_n shall_v cease_v in_o this_o case_n the_o annuity_n be_v conditional_a a_o condition_n may_v be_v annex_v to_o a_o estate_n by_o way_n of_o use_n as_o if_o a_o case_n co._n 146._o hil._n 40._o jac._n b._n r._n warner_n case_n co_n 1._o 112._o albanies_n case_n feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o a_o to_o the_o
part_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v enter_v upon_o he_o and_o enjoy_v the_o land_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n of_o it_o upon_o condition_n and_o die_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v but_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o so_o also_o be_v the_o law_n as_o touch_v privy_n in_o right_a and_o representation_n for_o executor_n and_o administrator_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n now_o as_o heretofore_o and_o so_o also_o shall_v the_o successor_n of_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n bishop_n archdeacon_n parson_n prebend_n or_o any_o body_n politic_n or_o corporate_a ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a these_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o condition_n as_o heretofore_o they_o do_v so_o also_o the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o as_o touch_v privy_n in_o law_n for_o they_o shall_v no_o more_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n now_o then_o heretofore_o but_o as_o touch_v grantee_n of_o reversion_n and_o privy_n in_o estate_n there_o be_v some_o alteration_n make_v of_o the_o law_n for_o by_o a_o new_a law_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o all_o person_n which_o 34._o sat._n 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 34._o shall_v have_v any_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o any_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n of_o any_o land_n etc._n etc._n which_o pertain_v to_o monastery_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o all_o other_o person_n be_v grantee_n or_o assignee_n etc._n etc._n to_o or_o by_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n and_o their_o heir_n executor_n successor_n and_o assign_n shall_v have_v like_o advantage_n against_o the_o feoffee_n etc._n etc._n by_o entry_n for_o not_o payment_n of_o rent_n or_o for_o do_v waist_n or_o for_o other_o forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o say_a lessor_n or_o grantor_n themselves_o ought_v or_o may_v have_v have_v and_o for_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o statute_n 27._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 214._o blow_n 27._o and_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n further_o touch_v this_o point_n 1._o these_o diversity_n must_v be_v observe_v to_o be_v take_v before_o the_o statute_n which_o take_v place_n still_o 1._o between_o a_o condition_n that_o do_v require_v a_o reentry_n and_o a_o limitation_n 201._o co._n 10._o 36._o f._n n._n b._n 201._o that_o do_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la determine_v the_o estate_n without_o entry_n for_o albeit_o a_o stranger_n may_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o first_o yet_o he_o may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o last_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n at_o this_o day_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o quousque_fw-la or_o until_o i_o s_n come_v from_o rome_n or_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o a_o woman_n quamdiu_fw-la casta_fw-la vixerit_fw-la or_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o a_o widow_n si_fw-la tamdiu_fw-la in_o pura_fw-la viduitate_fw-la viveret_fw-la or_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o one_o hundred_o year_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o and_o then_o the_o lessor_n do_v grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o limitation_n for_o after_o the_o estate_n be_v end_v by_o the_o limitation_n he_o may_v enter_v 2._o between_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o a_o freehold_n and_o a_o condition_n 136._o co._n 3._o 64_o 65._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 214._o 11_o h._n 7._o 17._o blow_n 136._o annex_v to_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o if_o before_o the_o statute_n a_o man_n have_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o donee_n or_o lessee_n do_v not_o pay_v ten_o pound_n by_o such_o a_o day_n the_o gift_n or_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a or_o cease_v in_o this_o case_n the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n can_v not_o by_o the_o common_a law_n have_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v void_a or_o cease_v but_o by_o entry_n which_o can_v not_o be_v transfer_v to_o another_o but_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n have_v be_v make_v on_o such_o a_o condition_n a_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n may_v by_o the_o common_a law_n have_v take_v advantage_n of_o this_o condition_n for_o the_o estate_n in_o this_o case_n be_v by_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la void_a without_o entry_n but_o now_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n shall_v have_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o both_o these_o case_n 3._o between_o a_o condition_n in_o deed_n and_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n for_o by_o 214._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 214._o the_o very_a common_a law_n not_o only_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n but_o also_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n may_v either_o of_o they_o have_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n for_o any_o breach_n in_o his_o own_o time_n 2._o these_o resolution_n and_o judgement_n upon_o the_o statute_n must_v be_v mark_v 1._o that_o the_o statute_n be_v general_a and_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o revesion_n 13._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 214._o co._n 5._o 13._o of_o every_o common_a person_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o condition_n 2._o that_o the_o statute_n do_v extend_v to_o grant_v make_v to_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o king_n aswell_o as_o to_o the_o king_n albeit_o he_o only_o be_v name_v in_o the_o statute_n 3._o that_o he_o that_o come_v to_o the_o reversion_n by_o fine_a feoffement_n grant_v limitation_n of_o use_n common_a recovery_n or_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v such_o a_o grantee_fw-mi as_o be_v within_o the_o intendment_n of_o the_o statute_n 4._o that_o where_o the_o statute_n do_v speak_v of_o feoffee_n etc._n etc._n that_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v upon_o condition_n and_o after_o the_o donor_n do_v grant_v the_o reversion_n this_o grantee_n shall_v never_o have_v any_o benefit_n of_o this_o condition_n 5._o that_o where_o the_o statute_n do_v speak_v of_o grantee_n and_o assignee_n of_o the_o reversion_n that_o hereby_o a_o assignee_n of_o part_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o reversion_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n as_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v and_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v for_o life_n etc._n etc._n or_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v for_o year_n etc._n etc._n in_o these_o case_n the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n shall_v have_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n r._n condition_n davy_n and_o mathews_n case_n per._n &_o 2_o justice_n trin._n 1●_n 1_o jac._n b._n r._n so_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o one_o hundred_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o ten_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o condition_n of_o reentry_n and_o the_o first_o lessee_n do_v afterward_o grant_v his_o term_n and_o estate_n to_o i_o s_n in_o this_o case_n i_o s_n be_v such_o a_o grantee_fw-mi and_o assignee_n of_o the_o reversion_n as_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n 6._o that_o as_o well_o mediate_v as_o immediate_a grantee_n i._o the_o grantee_n of_o grantee_n in_o infinitum_fw-la be_v intend_v within_o 214._o co._n 5._o 112_o 113._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 214._o this_o statute_n 7._o that_o a_o grantee_n of_o part_n of_o the_o reversion_n can_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n by_o this_o statute_n and_o therefore_o be_v a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o three_o acre_n reserve_v rend_v upon_o condition_n and_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v of_o two_o of_o the_o three_o acre_n in_o this_o case_n the_o prerogative_n prerogative_n rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v but_o the_o condition_n be_v destroy_v except_o it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n case_n and_o yet_o a_o condition_n may_v be_v apportion_v apportionment_n apportionment_n by_o the_o act_n of_o law_n or_o by_o the_o wrong_n of_o the_o lessee_n as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o two_o acre_n the_o one_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o burrough_n english_a and_o the_o other_o at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o condition_n and_o the_o lessor_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n die_v in_o this_o case_n each_o of_o they_o shall_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o if_o the_o lessee_n upon_o condition_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n this_o do_v not_o destroy_v the_o condition_n there_o be_v therefore_o herein_o a_o difference_n between_o a_o condition_n revocation_n power_n of_o revocation_n that_o be_v compulsory_a and_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n that_o be_v voluntary_a for_o he_o that_o have_v such_o a_o power_n may_v by_o his_o own_o act_n extinguish_v it_o in_o part_n by_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n or_o
otherwise_o and_o yet_o his_o power_n may_v remain_v for_o the_o residue_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o limitation_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o condition_n he_o can_v do_v so_o 8._o such_o grantee_n as_o shall_v have_v advantage_n by_o this_o statute_n must_v be_v complete_a grantee_n 92._o co._n 5._o 113_o 114._o co._n 8._o 92._o and_o therefore_o grantee_n of_o reversion_n by_o fine_a or_o deed_n must_v have_v atturnment_n ere_o they_o can_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a to_o one_o that_o have_v no_o atturnment_n and_o he_o grant_v it_o to_o another_o that_o have_v a_o atturnment_n in_o this_o case_n the_o second_o grantee_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n albeit_o the_o first_o grantee_n shall_v not_o and_o the_o lessee_n must_v have_v notice_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n ere_o he_o in_o reversion_n can_v take_v any_o advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o if_o the_o lessor_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v in_o which_o case_n there_o need_v no_o atturnment_n or_o if_o the_o lessor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o out_o the_o lessee_n and_o the_o lessee_n reenter_n which_o be_v a_o atturnment_n in_o law_n the_o grantee_fw-mi or_o feoffee_n in_o these_o case_n can_v take_v advantage_n of_o any_o condition_n before_o he_o have_v give_v notice_n to_o the_o lessee_n of_o this_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n 9_o such_o as_o come_v in_o mere_o by_o act_n of_o law_n or_o paramount_n as_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o villain_n the_o lord_n by_o justice_n co._n super_fw-la litt._n 214._o pasche_o 7_o jac._n co._n b._n per_fw-la 2_o justice_n escheat_n the_o lord_n that_o do_v enter_v for_o mortmain_n or_o the_o like_a can_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n within_o this_o statute_n and_o hence_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v that_o if_o lessee_n for_o forty_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o thirty_o seven_o year_n on_o condition_n and_o after_o surrender_v his_o estate_n to_o his_o lessor_n b._n lessor_n co._n super_fw-la litt._n 215._o dier_n 309._o curia_fw-la in_o leek_n case_n pasche_o 7_o jac._n co._n b._n albeit_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v general_a yet_o grantee_n and_o assignce_n shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n of_o every_o forfeiture_n by_o force_n of_o a_o condition_n nor_o yet_o of_o all_o condition_n but_o only_o of_o such_o as_o be_v inherent_a i._o such_o as_o be_v either_o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n as_o for_o payment_n of_o rent_n or_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o state_n as_o for_o restrain_v of_o waist_n for_o cause_v of_o reparation_n make_v of_o fence_n scour_a of_o ditch_n preserve_v of_o wood_n and_o the_o like_a and_o of_o condition_n that_o be_v collateral_a such_o grantee_n shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v for_o payment_n of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n in_o gross_a to_o restrain_v alienation_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o corn_n wood_n or_o the_o like_a the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o have_v advantage_n of_o it_o by_o this_o statute_n for_o these_o remain_v as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 11._o such_o condition_n as_o be_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessor_n it_o seem_v be_v not_o within_o this_o statute_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o bridgman_n per_fw-la justice_n bridgman_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessor_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_v pay_v ten_o pound_n to_o the_o lessee_n at_o our_o lady_n day_n the_o lease_n to_o be_v void_a &_o the_o lessor_n do_v grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o a_o stranger_n before_o the_o day_n it_o seem_v the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o this_o but_o the_o condition_n be_v go_v if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n 17._o doct._n &_o st._n 35._o 13_o h._n 4._o 17._o on_o condition_n that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v within_o fourteen_o day_n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v reenter_v and_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o the_o lessor_n do_v demand_v it_o and_o then_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n may_v enter_v but_o if_o he_o die_v before_o demand_v the_o heir_n can_v make_v a_o demand_n and_o so_o take_v advantage_n of_o that_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o ancestor_n if_o a_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o land_n for_o twenty_o year_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o 834._o perk._n sect._n 834._o wife_n and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o for_o ten_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o condition_n of_o reentry_n for_o default_n of_o payment_n and_o after_o the_o husband_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n but_o it_o seem_v she_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o i_o s_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v 117._o co._n 1._o 85._o super_fw-la litt._n 379._o dier_n 127._o 117._o or_o be_v not_o do_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o i_o d_o or_o that_o i_o d_o shall_v enter_v in_o this_o case_n i_o d_o shall_v never_o take_v advantage_n of_o this_o condition_n either_o by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o this_o statute_n regular_o where_o a_o man_n will_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n if_o he_o not_o 13._o where_o entry_n or_o claim_n be_v needful_a to_o avoid_v a_o estate_n on_o condition_n and_o where_o a_o man_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n without_o entry_n or_o claim_n and_o where_o not_o 237._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 218._o 237._o may_v enter_v he_o must_v enter_v and_o when_o he_o can_v enter_v he_o must_v make_v a_o claim_n for_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n will_v not_o cease_v without_o entry_n or_o claim_n and_o he_o that_o be_v to_o have_v advantage_n by_o the_o condition_n may_v wave_v his_o advantage_n if_o he_o will_n and_o until_o such_o entry_n or_o claim_v make_v the_o party_n that_o shall_v enter_v can_v make_v no_o good_a estate_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o any_o other_o but_o herein_o a_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o pen_n of_o a_o condition_n and_o between_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o a_o great_a estate_n for_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o upon_o such_o a_o contingent_a the_o estate_n shall_v cease_v or_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o this_o case_n when_o the_o thing_n do_v happen_v the_o lease_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la void_a without_o entry_n or_o claim_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n albeit_o there_o be_v the_o same_o word_n in_o the_o condition_n and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v the_o lessor_n shall_v reenter_v in_o this_o case_n a_o entry_n be_v needful_a to_o avoid_v the_o estate_n if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n gift_n in_o tail_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n on_o condition_n that_o upon_o such_o a_o contingent_a the_o estate_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o this_o case_n there_o must_v be_v a_o entry_n make_v after_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v to_o avoid_v the_o estate_n so_o if_o one_o bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v with_o proviso_n that_o if_o the_o bargainor_a pay_n etc._n etc._n than_o the_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o be_v void_a &_o he_o do_v pay_v the_o money_n in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n be_v not_o reve_v in_o the_o bargainor_a before_o a_o actual_a reentry_n be_v make_v and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi do_v not_o pay_v twenty_o pound_n at_o a_o day_n his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o be_v void_a in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n be_v not_o void_a until_o a_o actual_a reentry_n be_v make_v and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v if_o a_o reversion_n remainder_n advowson_n rent_n common_a or_o the_o like_a be_v devise_v on_o such_o a_o condition_n in_o these_o case_n there_o must_v be_v a_o claim_n before_o the_o estate_n will_v be_v determine_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v such_o a_o thing_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o grantor_n pay_v twenty_o pound_n on_o such_o a_o day_n the_o state_n of_o the_o grantee_n shall_v cease_v or_o be_v void_a and_o the_o grantor_n do_v pay_v the_o money_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n the_o state_n be_v not_o reve_v in_o the_o grantor_n before_o a_o claim_n make_v at_o
inrolment_n thereupon_o shall_v relate_v and_o how_o and_o to_o what_o purpose_v not_o 9_o co._n 4._o 71._o bro._n fait_fw-fr inrol_v 9_o the_o six_o month_n shall_v to_o most_o purpose_n relate_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o delivery_n or_o of_o the_o date_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o it_o be_v give_v as_o a_o rule_n that_o it_o shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n viz._n to_o avoid_v all_o mean_a estate_n and_o charge_n make_v to_o a_o stranger_n by_o the_o bargainor_a after_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n before_o the_o inrolment_n but_o not_o to_o divest_v any_o estate_n lawful_o settle_v in_o the_o interim_n in_o the_o bargainee_n himself_o and_o therefore_o if_o one_o bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_v to_o one_o and_o after_o before_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v he_o enter_v into_o a_o statute_n or_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o this_o land_n or_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n to_o another_o and_o then_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v within_o the_o time_n in_o this_o case_n the_o relation_n shall_v avoid_v all_o the_o mean_a charge_n and_o estate_n and_o if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_v to_o b_o and_o afterward_o do_v sell_v the_o same_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_v to_o c_o and_o the_o deed_n make_v to_o c_o be_v first_o enrol_v and_o then_o the_o deed_n make_v to_o b_o be_v enrol_v also_o within_o the_o six_o month_n in_o this_o case_n b_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o the_o relation_n of_o his_o inrolment_n shall_v make_v the_o inrolment_n of_o the_o other_o deed_n void_a so_o if_o a_o levy_v a_o fine_a 218._o dier_n 218._o of_o the_o land_n to_o c_o yet_o b_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n but_o if_o the_o first_o deed_n r._n curia_fw-la m._n 3_o jac._n b._n r._n make_v to_o b_o be_v not_o enrol_v within_o the_o six_o month_n and_o the_o deed_n to_o c_o be_v enrol_v within_o the_o six_o month_n contra_fw-la if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n to_o b_o and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o b_o of_o the_o 71._o co._n 4._o 71._o same_o land_n and_o after_o within_o the_o six_o month_n the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o this_o case_n b_o shall_v take_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o not_o by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n if_o one_o jointenant_fw-fr alien_a all_o his_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o a_o and_o before_o the_o 9_o bro._n fait_fw-fr enrol_v 9_o inrolment_n the_o other_o jointenant_fw-fr die_n and_o after_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o this_o case_n but_o a_o moiety_n and_o not_o the_o whole_a land_n do_v pass_v if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o b_o and_o after_o this_o a_o do_v become_v r._n so_o hold_v 4._o car._n b._n r._n bankrupt_a and_o the_o commissioner_n sell_v the_o land_n to_o c_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d after_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v within_o six_o month_n in_o this_o case_n b_o and_o not_o c_o the_o purchasor_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la to_z b_o in_o fee_n &_o b_o die_v jac._n pasche_o 15._o jac._n ward_n ward_n before_o inrolment_n and_o then_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n of_o b_o shall_v be_v inward_a and_o so_o be_v it_o hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o sir_n walter_n earl_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 15_o jac._n curia_n ward_n and_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v not_o have_v dower_n as_o be_v hold_v cat._n contrarium_fw-la tent_n per_fw-la justiniano_n berkley_n hil._n 11_o cat._n dower_n dower_n by_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n and_o justice_n walmsley_n 3_o jac._n co._n b._n and_o again_o in_o sir_n robert_n barker_n case_n 6_o jac._n and_o if_o one_o bargain_n and_o sell_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o after_o this_o the_o rent_n incur_v and_o then_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v the_o bargainee_n and_o not_o the_o bargainor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la b._n r._n hil._n 11_o car._n if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o b_o in_o fee_n and_o then_o marry_o c_o and_z eliz._n 22_o eliz._n thy_fw-mi and_o c_o be_v endow_v and_o after_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o this_o case_n the_o dower_n of_o the_o woman_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o by_o relation_n as_o be_v hold_v in_o baron_n frevil_n case_n 22_o eliz._n co._n b._n if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n to_o b_o and_o c_o in_o fee_n and_z b_o release_z to_z c_o release_n release_n b._n 3_o jac._n co._n b._n before_o the_o inrolment_n this_o release_n be_v void_a if_o a_o disseisor_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n disseise_v to_o b_o in_o fee_n and_o el._n so_o hold_v in_o mocket_n case_n 10_o el._n the_o disseisee_fw-mi do_v release_z to_o the_o bargainor_a and_o after_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o this_o case_n this_o release_n shall_v avail_v b._n if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o b_o and_z b_o before_o inrolment_n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n to_o c_o the_o first_o deed_n be_v enrol_v and_o then_o the_o second_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o this_o case_n the_o last_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v void_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v good_a by_o relation_n as_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n jac._n 6_o jac._n in_o sir_n robert_n barker_n case_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v render_v rend_v on_o condition_n to_o reenter_v for_o not_o case_n so_o be_v it_o hold_v in_o sir_n christopher_n hatton_v case_n payment_n and_o the_o lessor_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n by_o deed_n indent_v and_o after_o the_o deed_n make_v the_o rent_n be_v arere_z and_o then_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v not_o relate_v to_o give_v a_o reentry_n for_o the_o condition_n break_v if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n to_o b_o in_o tail_n and_o b_o before_o inrolment_n of_o adjudge_v so_o have_v it_o be_v adjudge_v the_o deed_n do_v make_v a_o lease_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o after_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o now_o we_o come_v to_o a_o gift_n chap._n xi_o of_o a_o gift_n this_o word_n import_v no_o more_o than_o the_o transfer_v of_o the_o property_n of_o a_o thing_n from_o one_o to_o another_o be_v of_o large_a extent_n than_o quid._n gift_n quid._n a_o feoffement_n which_o be_v always_o apply_v to_o a_o immovable_a thing_n for_o this_o be_v often_o apply_v to_o movable_a thing_n also_o as_o tree_n cattle_n householdstuff_n etc._n etc._n the_o property_n whereof_o be_v and_o may_v be_v alter_v as_o well_o by_o gift_n as_o by_o sale_n or_o grant_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n a_o gift_n be_v sometime_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n as_o when_o one_o man_n do_v give_v a_o thing_n to_o another_o and_o this_o be_v or_o may_v be_v either_o by_o word_n or_o by_o write_v and_o sometime_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o law_n as_o when_o a_o woman_n be_v marry_v to_o a_o husband_n or_o one_o be_v make_v executor_n to_o another_o in_o these_o case_n by_o the_o marriage_n only_o and_o take_v of_o the_o executorship_n the_o law_n give_v all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o woman_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o of_o the_o testator_n to_o his_o executor_n so_o where_o one_o do_v take_v my_o good_n as_o a_o trespasser_n and_o i_o recover_v damage_n for_o they_o upon_o a_o suit_n in_o law_n in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n do_v give_v he_o the_o property_n of_o the_o good_n because_o he_o have_v pay_v for_o they_o but_o this_o word_n gift_n be_v sometime_o take_v more_o strict_o and_o apply_v to_o a_o conveyance_n or_o pass_v of_o a_o estate_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n wherein_o this_o word_n dedi_fw-la be_v most_o common_o use_v and_o then_o he_o which_o do_v so_o give_v the_o land_n be_v call_v the_o donor_n and_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v the_o donee_n and_o this_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v by_o deed_n though_o it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o donee_n donor_n donee_n and_o for_o these_o deed_n of_o gift_n of_o immovable_a or_o movable_a thing_n see_v deed_n and_o grant_v in_o toto_fw-la wherein_o all_o the_o learning_n touch_v this_o matter_n be_v involve_v and_o so_o we_o pass_v to_o a_o grant_n chap._n xii_o of_o a_o grant_n this_o word_n take_v large_o be_v where_o any_o thing_n be_v grant_v or_o pass_v quid._n grant_n quid._n from_o one_o to_o another_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o do_v comprehend_v 29._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 172._o 9_o finchesley_n 29._o feoffement_n bargain_n and_o sale_n gift_n lease_n charge_n and_o the_o like_a for_o he_o that_o do_v give_v or_o sell_v do_v grant_v also_o and_o
the_o like_a be_v grantable_a over_o in_o fee_n simple_a for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o therefore_o rent_n or_o service_n reserve_v upon_o any_o estate_n and_o rent_n grant_v out_o of_o land_n be_v grantable_a over_o in_o infinitum_fw-la and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o rend_v reserve_v on_o a_o particular_a estate_n he_o may_v grant_v over_o parcel_n of_o it_o but_o a_o rent_n or_o service_n suspend_v can_v be_v grant_v neither_o can_v a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o a_o rent_n if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o i_o i_o may_v grant_v it_o over_o to_o a_o stranger_n before_o i_o be_v seize_v of_o it_o and_o this_o grant_n be_v void_a but_o a_o annuity_n it_o seem_v be_v not_o grantable_a over_o after_o the_o first_o creation_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o if_o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o assign_n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la it_o seem_v this_o annuity_n be_v grantable_a over_o advowsons_n be_v grantable_a in_o fee_n simple_a for_o life_n 90._o stat._n 32._o h._n 8_o cap._n 7._o perk._n sect._n 90._o etc._n advowsons_n etc._n etc._n or_o year_n from_o man_n to_o man_n in_o infinitum_fw-la also_o the_o presentation_n to_o a_o church_n before_o the_o church_n be_v void_a be_v grantable_a but_o when_o the_o church_n be_v void_a that_o turn_v be_v not_o grantable_a for_o it_o be_v then_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n also_o rectory_n and_o tithe_n and_o portion_n of_o tithe_n and_o pension_n be_v grantable_a from_o man_n to_o man_n in_o infinitum_fw-la reversion_n and_o remainder_n be_v grantable_a from_o man_n to_o man_n in_o fee_n 87._o perk._n sect._n 73._o 88_o 87._o simple_a fee_n tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o if_o i_o have_v a_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o three_o remainder_n reversion_n and_o remainder_n house_n i_o may_v grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o two_o of_o they_o and_o if_o i_o have_v the_o reversion_n of_o three_o house_n &_o four_o acre_n of_o land_n i_o may_v grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o two_o house_n &_o of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n he_o may_v grant_v over_o this_o remainder_n by_o itself_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o may_v bar_v by_o a_o common_a recovery_n but_o if_o a_o grant_v be_v of_o land_n to_o i_o s_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n i_o d_o &_o i_o d_o be_v live_v this_o remainder_n be_v not_o grantable_a so_o long_o as_o i_o d_o do_v live_v commons_o of_o pasture_n of_o turbary_n of_o fish_v of_o estover_n be_v grantable_a 103._o perk._n sect._n 103._o common_n common_n in_o fee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n from_o man_n to_o man_n in_o infinitum_fw-la r._n infinitum_fw-la per_fw-la 2._o judge_n against_o one_o hil._n 16_o jac._n b._n r._n and_o yet_o if_o a_o common_a in_o gross_a and_o without_o number_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v not_o grantable_a over_o to_o another_o man_n but_o if_o common_a for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o beast_n be_v so_o grant_v it_o seem_v the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o and_o that_o this_o be_v grantable_a over_o in_o case_n where_o the_o first_o grant_n be_v to_o the_o grantee_n only_o and_o not_o the_o grantee_n and_o his_o assign_n office_n be_v grantable_a at_o first_o but_o the_o great_a judicial_a office_n of_o office_n office_n 101._o perk._n sect._n 101._o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o office_n of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n chief_a justice_n or_o chief_a baron_n or_o of_o other_o of_o the_o justice_n or_o baron_n and_o such_o like_a be_v not_o grantable_a over_o to_o other_o neither_o may_v they_o be_v execute_v by_o deputy_n but_o the_o sheriff_n office_n albeit_o it_o be_v not_o grantable_a over_o yet_o may_v it_o be_v execute_v by_o deputy_n cancellaria_fw-la deputy_n per_fw-la lord_n keeper_n &_o 2._o chief_n just_o m._n 5_o car._n in_o cancellaria_fw-la the_o reversion_n of_o a_o office_n be_v prerogative_n prerogative_n not_o grantable_a by_o a_o subject_a as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o king_n yet_o a_o subject_a may_v grant_v a_o office_n habendum_fw-la after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o present_a officer_n and_o this_o be_v good_a 101._o good_a co._n super_fw-la lit._n 233._o perk._n sect._n 101._o the_o inferior_a office_n also_o that_o be_v office_n of_o trust_n especial_o if_o they_o concern_v the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n howsoever_o they_o be_v grantable_a at_o first_o yet_o be_v they_o not_o grantable_a over_o by_o the_o officer_n to_o any_o other_o unless_o they_o be_v grant_v to_o they_o and_o their_o assign_n and_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v the_o office_n of_o steward_n bailife_o receiver_n sewer_n chamberlain_n carver_n and_o the_o like_a neither_o may_v these_o be_v execute_v by_o deputy_n but_o where_o the_o grant_n be_v so_o licence_n and_o authority_n be_v grantable_a at_o first_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o etc._n licence_n authority_n etc._n etc._n 13._o 12_o e._n 7._o 25._o 13_o h_o 7._o 13._o party_n or_o for_o year_n but_o the_o grantee_n of_o they_o can_v assign_v they_o over_o and_o therefore_o if_o power_n be_v give_v to_o i_o to_o make_v a_o award_n or_o livery_n of_o seisin_n i_o may_v not_o grant_v over_o this_o power_n to_o another_o and_o if_o licence_n be_v grant_v i_o to_o walk_v in_o another_o man_n garden_n or_o to_o go_v through_o another_o man_n ground_n i_o may_v not_o give_v or_o grant_v this_o to_o another_o a_o bare_a possibility_n of_o a_o interest_n which_o be_v incertain_a be_v not_o grantable_a 51._o co._n 4._o 66._o 5._o 24._o dier_n 244._o co_n 10._o 51._o and_o therefore_o if_o one_o have_v a_o term_n of_o year_n in_o land_n and_o by_o possibility_n possibility_n he_o will_v devise_v it_o to_o i_o s_n for_o his_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o i_o for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o year_n or_o devise_v it_o to_o i_o s_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o as_o the_o term_n shall_v last_v and_o if_o he_o die_v before_o the_o term_n end_v the_o remainder_n to_o i_o in_o these_o case_n so_o long_o as_o i_o s_n do_v live_v i_o can_v grant_v over_o this_o possibility_n so_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o i_o and_o my_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o survivor_n of_o we_o i_o may_v not_o grant_v this_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o man_n but_o such_o a_o possibility_n be_v couple_v with_o some_o present_a interest_n be_v grantable_a over_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o have_v four_o house_n in_o execution_n upon_o a_o statute_n and_o by_o course_n of_o time_n it_o will_v endure_v thirteen_o year_n and_o after_o two_o of_o the_o house_n be_v evict_v by_o elegit_fw-la for_o fifteen_o year_n in_o this_o case_n he_o that_o have_v this_o execution_n upon_o the_o statute_n may_v assign_v over_o his_o interest_n in_o these_o two_o house_n for_o after_o the_o execution_n by_o the_o elegit_fw-la be_v satisfy_v a_o shall_v have_v the_o two_o house_n again_o until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v the_o lord_n can_v grant_v the_o 90._o perk._n sect._n 90._o wardship_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o tenant_n while_o the_o tenant_n be_v live_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v inseparable_o incident_a to_o other_o be_v not_o 10_o 1_o e._n 4._o 10_o grantable_a without_o the_o thing_n to_o which_o they_o be_v so_o incident_a and_o belong_v incident_n incident_n and_o therefore_o a_o court_n baron_n which_o be_v evermore_o incident_a 7._o perk._n sect._n 104._o 5_o h._n 7._o 7._o to_o a_o manor_n be_v not_o grantable_a without_o the_o manor_n itself_o common_a appendant_a to_o land_n be_v not_o grantable_a without_o the_o land_n itself_o to_o which_o it_o do_v belong_v and_o common_a of_o estover_n appendant_a to_o a_o house_n be_v not_o grantable_a without_o the_o house_n itself_o to_o which_o it_o do_v belong_v a_o rent_n service_n or_o other_o thing_n while_o it_o be_v whole_o in_o suspense_n be_v thing_n suspend_v thing_n not_o grantable_a and_o therefore_o if_o the_o lord_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n or_o 89._o 16_o h._n 7._o 4._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 314._o bro._n grant_v 173._o perk._n sect._n 88_o 89._o the_o tenant_n enfeoffe_v the_o lord_n upon_o condition_n the_o lord_n can_v grant_v over_o the_o seignory_n during_o this_o suspension_n but_o if_o one_o have_v a_o rent_n in_o fee_n out_o of_o my_o land_n and_o he_o purchase_v the_o same_o land_n for_o life_n or_o year_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v the_o rent_n be_v grantable_a even_o while_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n do_v continue_v so_o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o life_n of_o the_o tenancy_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n may_v grant_v the_o seignory_n notwithstanding_o and_o yet_o
of_o totam_fw-la illam_fw-la communiam_fw-la svam_fw-la etc._n etc._n some_o do_v hold_v this_o grant_n to_o be_v good_a any_o thing_n may_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o name_n whereby_o it_o be_v and_o have_v 116._o co._n 6._o 65._o 45_o e._n 3._o 6._o bro._n grant_v 7._o perk._n sect._n 116._o be_v usual_o call_v of_o latter_a time_n within_o nine_o or_o ten_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o albeit_o it_o be_v a_o improper_a name_n and_o not_o the_o ancient_a name_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o a_o name_n new_o get_v and_o so_o a_o manor_n may_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o mesuage_n or_o farm_n or_o a_o farm_n or_o manor_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o mesuage_n if_o it_o be_v so_o usual_o call_v and_o repute_v so_o the_o great_a house_n in_o london_n call_v exeter_n and_o dorset_n house_n may_v be_v grant_v by_o those_o name_n and_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v that_o which_o in_o deed_n be_v a_o pasture_n ground_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o wood_n or_o granr_o that_o which_o in_o 2._o 14_o h._n 8._o 1._o 27_o h._n 6._o 2._o deed_n be_v a_o wood_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o pasture_n ground_n and_o the_o thing_n be_v call_v by_o those_o name_n these_o be_v good_a grant_n of_o those_o thing_n and_o if_o one_o grant_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o great_a field_n that_o which_o in_o deed_n be_v but_o a_o little_a close_a but_o it_o be_v usual_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o great_a field_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o this_o thing_n so_o if_o one_o grant_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o plough_n land_n that_o which_o in_o truth_n be_v but_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n or_o grant_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n that_o which_o be_v but_o a_o plough_n land_n these_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o so_o as_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la but_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o house_n or_o a_o mesuage_n by_o this_o grant_v a_o acre_n of_o land_n will_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o service_n a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n r._n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 150._o mic._n 7_o jac._n curia_n b._n r._n will_v pass_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o one_o house_n to_o another_o for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n divide_v it_o and_o make_v two_o house_n of_o it_o and_o after_o the_o lessor_n do_v grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o one_o house_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n to_o pass_v it_o and_o if_o one_o lease_n three_o house_n to_o three_o several_a man_n at_o several_a time_n and_o they_o divide_v they_o into_o twenty_o nine_o tenement_n and_o household_n in_o they_o all_o and_o the_o first_o lessor_n do_v grant_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o three_o message_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n to_o pass_v they_o all_o but_o if_o he_o grant_v by_o the_o name_n of_o fifteen_o message_n or_o tenement_n only_o it_o seem_v this_o be_v good_a for_o no_o more_o but_o for_o fifteen_o of_o the_o subdivide_v tenement_n if_o one_o recite_v that_o he_o have_v a_o rend_a charge_n issue_v out_o of_o black_a acre_n 72._o perk._n sect._n 72._o and_o white_a acre_n and_o then_o grant_v the_o same_o rent_n and_o in_o truth_n it_o do_v issue_n out_o of_o black_a acre_n only_o or_o if_o he_o do_v recite_v that_o it_o do_v issue_n out_o of_o one_o acre_n when_o in_o truth_n it_o do_v issue_n out_o of_o both_o in_o both_o these_o case_n the_o grant_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o these_o mistake_n if_o one_o be_v patron_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o paul_n in_o d_o and_o 12._o bro._n grant_n 12._o he_o grant_v the_o next_o presentation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n or_o of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n paul_n these_o be_v void_a grant_n to_o pass_v the_o presentation_n crew_n presentation_n perk._n sect._n 79._o per_fw-la ch._n justice_n hutton_n &_o yeluerton_n co._n b._n mic._n 3._o car._n in_o the_o case_n of_o edward_n crew_n if_o one_o grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o white_a acre_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o rent_n out_o of_o black_a acre_n this_o grant_n be_v void_a as_o to_o charge_v white_a acre_n if_o one_o have_v a_o manor_n call_v steeple_n lavington_n and_o he_o grant_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o west_n lavington_n alias_o steeple_n lavington_n by_o the_o alias_o especial_o if_o the_o grant_v say_v lie_v in_o lavington_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o steeple_n lavington_n do_v lie_v in_o that_o parish_n and_o the_o grantor_n have_v no_o other_o land_n there_o if_o one_o grant_v all_o his_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o d_o in_o this_o manner_n all_o my_o land_n in_o d_o which_o i_o have_v of_o the_o grant_n of_o i_o s_o this_o be_v a_o agree_v mic._n 2_o jac._n in_o brownes_n case_n agree_v good_a grant_n of_o all_o his_o land_n in_o d_o albeit_o he_o have_v they_o not_o of_o the_o grant_n of_o i_o s_n but_o of_o the_o grant_n of_o another_o but_o if_o the_o word_n be_v all_o my_o land_n which_o i_o have_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o i_o s_o in_o d_o in_o this_o case_n the_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a to_o carry_v any_o other_o land_n in_o d_o but_o such_o as_o he_o have_v of_o the_o grant_n of_o i_o s._n so_o if_o one_o grant_v in_o this_o manner_n all_o my_o manor_n r._n blow_n 169._o 395._o and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o ch._n justice_n popham_n 2_o jac._n b._n r._n of_o sale_n in_o dale_n which_o i_o have_v by_o descent_n and_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v it_o not_o by_o descent_n but_o by_o purchase_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o the_o manor_n so_o if_o one_o grant_v all_o his_o land_n in_o dale_n and_o say_v no_o more_o this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n to_o pass_v all_o his_o land_n there_o but_o if_o one_o grant_v in_o this_o manner_n all_o my_o land_n in_o dale_n which_o i_o have_v by_o descent_n from_o my_o father_n and_o in_o truth_n i_o have_v they_o not_o by_o descent_n but_o by_o purchase_n this_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o will_v not_o pass_v those_o land_n so_o if_o i_o grant_v in_o this_o manner_n 87._o dier_n 87._o all_o my_o land_n that_o i_o have_v by_o the_o attainder_n of_o i_o s_o and_o in_o truth_n i_o have_v no_o land_n by_o that_o mean_n this_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o if_o i_o grant_v after_o this_o manner_n all_o my_o land_n in_o b_o in_o the_o tenure_n of_o d_o which_o i_o have_v of_o the_o gift_n of_o i_o s_o and_o in_o truth_n it_o do_v lie_v in_o b_o and_o be_v in_o the_o case_n mic._n 2_o jac._n adjudge_v browne_n case_n tenure_n of_o d_o but_o it_o be_v not_o purchase_v of_o i_o s_o this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n to_o pass_v the_o land_n if_o a_o parish_n lie_v in_o two_o county_n viz._n berk._n and_o wilts_n and_o one_o 10._o dier_n 299._o co._n 3._o 10._o grant_v in_o this_o manner_n all_o his_o close_o call_v calais_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o hurst_n in_o the_o county_n of_o berk._n and_o in_o truth_n the_o close_o do_v lie_v in_o the_o county_n of_o wilts_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n to_o pass_v the_o close_a but_o if_o one_o grant_v in_o this_o manner_n all_o his_o house_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n buttolphe_n extra_fw-la algate_n late_o in_o the_o tenure_n of_o r_n where_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v no_o house_n there_o but_o he_o have_v some_o house_n in_o s._n buttolphe_n extra_fw-la aldersgate_n this_o be_v a_o void_a grant_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o grant_v be_v in_o this_o manner_n all_o that_o my_o house_n in_o the_o occupation_n of_o i_o s_o in_o s._n andrews_n parish_n whereas_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o k._n but_o in_o the_o occupation_n of_o i_o s_o it_o seem_v this_o grant_n be_v good_a to_o pass_v the_o house_n but_o if_o it_o be_v thus_o all_o that_o my_o house_n in_o s._n andrews_n parish_n in_o holborn_n in_o the_o occupation_n of_o i_o s_o and_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v in_o another_o parish_n but_o in_o his_o occupation_n this_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a to_o pass_v the_o house_n if_o one_o grant_v in_o this_o manner_n my_o manor_n of_o dale_n which_o appear_v by_o office_n find_v to_o be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o tanfield_n hil._n 2_o jac._n b._n r._n per_fw-la tanfield_n in_o truth_n in_o the_o office_n it_o be_v find_v at_o twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la this_o grant_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o this_o misprision_n if_o one_o grant_v in_o this_o manner_n all_o my_o manor_n of_o w_n late_a parcel_n of_o 32._o pase_n 7_o jac._n b._n r._n co._n 2._o 32._o the_o possession_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o s_n and_o late_a in_o the_o possession_n of_o k_n and_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v never_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o k_o this_o grant_n
other_o be_v extinct_a it_o be_v a_o discharge_n in_o write_v of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o other_o quid._n 10._o acquittance_n quid._n law_n term_n of_o the_o law_n duty_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v or_o do_v as_o if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v money_n on_o a_o obligation_n or_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n or_o the_o like_a and_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o money_n or_o duty_n shall_v be_v pay_v or_o do_v upon_o the_o receipt_n thereof_o or_o upon_o some_o other_o agreement_n between_o they_o make_v a_o writing_n under_o his_o hand_n witness_v that_o he_o be_v pay_v or_o otherwise_o content_v and_o therefore_o do_v acquit_v and_o discharge_v he_o of_o the_o same_o the_o which_o be_v such_o a_o discharge_n and_o bar_v in_o the_o law_n that_o he_o can_v demand_v and_o recover_v the_o same_o again_o contrary_a thereunto_o if_o the_o acquittance_n be_v show_v the_o obligor_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v money_n upon_o a_o single_a bond_n 10._o 22_o e._n 4._o 6._o 41_o e._n 3._o 25._o 1_o h._n 7._o 15._o 22_o e._n 4._o 6._o bro_n debt_n 43._o oblige_v 10._o acquittance_n 11._o where_o a_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v money_n without_o he_o have_v a_o acquittance_n unless_o the_o obligee_n will_v make_v to_o he_o a_o acquittance_n or_o release_n nor_o be_v he_o bind_v to_o pay_v it_o before_o he_o have_v the_o acquittance_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o obligor_fw-la may_v compel_v the_o obligee_n to_o make_v he_o a_o acquittance_n and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o statute_n merchant_n one_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n thereupon_o before_o he_o have_v the_o acquittance_n or_o release_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o obligation_n with_o a_o condition_n for_o there_o a_o man_n may_v aver_v payment_n and_o because_o statute_n recognizance_n and_o obligation_n be_v often_o use_v and_o tend_v to_o the_o strengthen_n of_o the_o common_a assurance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n we_o may_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a pass_v they_o over_o but_o must_v take_v some_o survey_n of_o they_o and_o first_o of_o a_o statute_n cap._n xx._n of_o a_o statute_n a_o statute_n be_v a_o bond_n or_o obligation_n of_o record_n but_o this_o word_n be_v quid._n 1_o statute_n quid._n 1._o term_n of_o the_o law_n stat._n de_fw-fr mercatoribus_fw-la acton_n burnell_n 11_o ed._n 1._o sometime_o use_v in_o another_o sense_n viz._n for_o a_o decree_n make_v in_o parliament_n call_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o of_o these_o obligation_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n 1._o a_o statute_n quid._n 2_o qu●tuplex_fw-la statute_n mechant_n quid._n merchant_n 2._o a_o statute_n staple_n 3._o a_o recognisance_n the_o statute_n merchant_n be_v a_o bond_n acknowledge_v before_o one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o statute_n merchant_n and_o mayor_n and_o chief_a warden_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n or_o two_o merchant_n of_o the_o say_a city_n for_o that_o purpose_n assign_v or_o before_o the_o mayor_n chief_a warden_n or_o master_n of_o other_o city_n as_o york_n bristol_n or_o the_o like_a or_o the_o bailisse_n of_o any_o burrow_n or_o village_n or_o other_o sufficient_a man_n for_o that_o purpose_n appoint_v and_o authorize_v seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o debtor_n or_o recognisor_n and_o of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v of_o two_o piece_n the_o great_a whereof_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o mayor_n or_o chief_a warden_n and_o the_o lessor_n by_o the_o say_a clerk_n and_o the_o form_n of_o it_o be_v thus_o novertis_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o a_o b_o teneri_fw-la c_o d_o in_o centum_fw-la libris_fw-la solvend_fw-mi eidem_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la s._n mich._n proxim_n et_fw-la nisi_fw-la fecero_fw-la concedo_fw-la quod_fw-la currat_fw-la super_fw-la i_n &_o haeredes_fw-la meos_fw-la districtio_fw-la &_o paena_fw-la in_o statuto_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la edito_fw-la apud_fw-la westin_n dat._n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o albeit_o at_o first_o it_o be_v ordain_v and_o use_v for_o merchant_n only_o yet_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v and_o may_v be_v use_v and_o give_v by_o any_o other_o and_o be_v become_v one_o of_o the_o common_a assurance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o staple_n do_v signify_v this_o or_o that_o town_n or_o city_n whither_o the_o etc._n 27_o ed._n 3._o stat._n 2_o cap._n 1_o ●●3_n etc._n etc._n merchant_n by_o common_a order_n and_o commandment_n do_v carry_v their_o quid._n statute_n staple_n quid._n commodity_n as_o wool_n and_o the_o like_a to_o utter_v by_o the_o great_a and_o the_o 16._o 27_o ed._n 3._o stat_n cap._n 9_o 22_o h._n etc._n etc._n ●_o coo._n super_fw-la lit._n 289._o 15_o h._n 7._o 16._o statute_n staple_n be_v either_o proper_o or_o improper_o so_o call_v that_o which_o be_v proper_o so_o call_v be_v define_v to_o be_v a_o bond_n of_o record_n acknowledge_v before_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o staple_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o one_o or_o two_o constable_n of_o the_o same_o staple_n and_o be_v seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o staple_n and_o sometime_o also_o with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o party_n the_o which_o it_o seem_v be_v not_o necessary_a and_o this_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 9_o and_o be_v invent_v and_o be_v use_v only_o ●or_a merchant_n and_o merchandize_n of_o the_o same_o staple_n this_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n the_o statute_n merchant_n be_v that_o which_o be_v improper_o so_o call_v be_v also_o call_v a_o recognisance_n which_o be_v also_o a_o bond_n of_o record_n quid._n recognisin_n ●_o quid._n testify_v that_o the_o recognisor_n do_v owe_v to_o the_o recognisee_fw-mi a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o of_o these_o there_o be_v divers_a kind_n for_o three_o be_v one_o recognisance_n found_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o the_o form_n whereof_o be_v this_o noveritis_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o a_o b_o teneri_fw-la c_o d_o in_o centum_fw-la libris_fw-la solvend_fw-mi eidem_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la s._n mich._n proxim_n et_fw-la si_fw-la defecero_fw-la in_o solutione_n debi_fw-la predict_v volo_fw-la &_o concedo_fw-la quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la currat_fw-la super_fw-la i_o haeredes_fw-la &_o executores_fw-la meos_fw-la poena_fw-la in_o statuto_fw-la stapulae_fw-la debit_fw-la pro_fw-la marchandisis_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la emptis_fw-la recuperand_n ordinat_fw-la &_o provis_fw-la dat._n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v always_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v before_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o the_o term_n time_n or_o in_o their_o absence_n out_o of_o term_n before_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o staple_n at_o westminster_n and_o the_o recorder_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o conusor_n and_o with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o king_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n mayor_z and_o recorder_n before_o who_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o they_o before_o who_o it_o be_v take_v do_v subscribe_v their_o name_n to_o it_o and_o this_o be_v ordain_v and_o may_v be_v and_o be_v use_v by_o merchant_n or_o any_o other_o whosoever_o for_o payment_n of_o debt_n or_o assurance_n of_o other_o thing_n and_o this_o also_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n the_o statute_n merchant_n be_v and_o both_o this_o and_o the_o two_o former_a be_v much_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o judgement_n have_v upon_o suit_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n 153._o coo._n 8._o 153._o bench_n and_o common_a plea_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v call_v pocket_n judgement_n pocket_n judgement_n judgement_n there_o be_v also_o divers_a other_o kind_n of_o recognizance_n that_o be_v a._n see_v statute_n 33_o h._n 8._o c._n 22_o 39_o 3_o h._n 7._o c._n 1_o 10_o h._n 6._o c._n 1_o dyer_n 315._o 307._o f_o n_o b._n 251._o f._n 132_o c._n 133._o a._n 68_o a._n take_v by_o and_o acknowledge_v before_o the_o lord_n keeper_n master_n of_o the_o ward_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n master_n of_o the_o chancery_n justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o of_o the_o other_o some_o of_o which_o be_v call_v bail_n baron_n of_o the_o excheke_a judge_n in_o their_o circuit_n bail_n bail_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n sheriff_n and_o other_o some_z whereof_z be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o some_o by_o certain_a statute_n and_o among_o these_o some_o be_v without_o seal_n and_o record_v only_o and_o some_o be_v seal_v and_o record_v also_o and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v in_o a_o sum_n certain_a as_o the_o recognizance_n take_v in_o the_o common-plea_n for_o bail_n be_v and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v incertain_a as_o those_o recognizance_n that_o be_v take_v for_o bail_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n which_o be_v after_o this_o manner_n si_fw-mi judicium_fw-la redditum_fw-la etc._n etc._n tunc_fw-la volo_fw-la &_o concodo_fw
execution_n condemnation_n captas_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la excommunication_n surety_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o some_o other_o special_a case_n be_v send_v for_o by_o a_o justice_n for_o felony_n or_o the_o like_a may_v not_o be_v bail_v and_o other_o that_o be_v arrest_v on_o a_o capias_fw-la for_o debt_n or_o a_o indictment_n or_o otherwise_o by_o writ_n bill_n or_o warrant_v that_o be_v mainpemable_a must_v be_v bail_v for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o which_o statute_n these_o thing_n must_v be_v observe_v that_o such_o obligation_n as_o differ_v and_o vary_v from_o the_o some_o of_o this_o statute_n in_o word_n and_o circumstance_n only_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o this_o statute_n r._n statute_n a_o villars_n case_n m._n 9_o jac._n b._n r._n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o prisoner_n make_v a_o obligation_n with_o a_o condition_n to_o appear_v and_o answer_v in_o a_o plea_n of_o debt_n and_o say_v no_o more_o nor_o do_v set_v down_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o debt_n this_o be_v a_o good_a obligation_n and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n take_v a_o obligation_n with_o one_o surtie_a only_o or_o with_o two_o 101_o coo._n 10._o 101_o surety_n that_o be_v insufficient_a or_o with_o two_o surety_n of_o another_o county_n this_o be_v a_o good_a obligation_n so_o if_o the_o debt_n for_o which_o the_o party_n be_v arrest_v be_v 300l_o and_o the_o sheriff_n take_v a_o obligation_n of_o 100l_n for_o his_o appearance_n this_o be_v a_o good_a obligation_n for_o in_o these_o case_n it_o be_v leave_v to_o his_o discretion_n and_o it_o do_v concern_v he_o only_o so_o if_o the_o case_n villars_n case_n condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v for_o appearance_n mensae_n pasche_n omit_v proximè_fw-la futurum_fw-la yet_o be_v be_v a_o good_a obligation_n so_o if_o the_o 364._o dyer_n 364._o party_n be_v arrest_v by_o a_o attachment_n out_o of_o the_o star-chamber_n upon_o a_o contempt_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v that_o if_o the_o obligee_n shall_v appear_v and_o then_o and_o there_o shall_v answer_v a_o contempt_n by_o he_o commit_v against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n this_o be_v a_o good_a obligation_n and_o if_o the_o party_n that_o do_v make_v the_o obligation_n be_v not_o in_o the_o sheriff_n custody_n albeit_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v in_o any_o other_o manner_n essential_o differ_v from_o the_o form_n prescribe_v in_o the_o statute_n if_o it_o be_v not_o against_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v a_o good_a obligation_n and_o therefore_o if_o when_o a_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n against_o a_o man_n the_o sheriff_n take_v bond_n of_o he_o for_o his_o fee_n and_o his_o travail_n this_o bond_n if_o it_o be_v not_o within_o this_o statute_n b._n antleys_n case_n hill_n 7._o jac._n co._n b._n yet_o it_o be_v against_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o void_a because_o it_o be_v by_o colour_n of_o extortion_n but_o where_o the_o obligation_n whether_o it_o be_v single_a or_o double_a make_v by_o a_o prisoner_n do_v essential_o differ_v by_o addition_n alteration_n or_o diminution_n from_o the_o form_n prescribe_v in_o the_o statute_n there_o the_o condition_n and_o obligation_n both_o be_v void_a and_o therefore_o if_o such_o a_o prisoner_n make_v a_o obligation_n to_o any_o other_o beside_o 103_o coo._n 10_o 103_o the_o sheriff_n albeit_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v be_v call_v sheriff_n or_o if_o he_o make_v a_o obligation_n to_o the_o sheriff_n himself_o and_o not_o by_o the_o name_n of_o his_o office_n or_o if_o he_o make_v a_o obligation_n to_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o his_o office_n and_o do_v not_o right_o name_v he_o cu●●_n he_o nowel_n case_n trin._n 21._o jac._n cu●●_n as_o if_o he_o make_v it_o to_o ay_o s_o vicecomiti_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la whereas_o it_o shall_v be_v de_fw-fr comitatupraedicto_n all_o these_o obligation_n be_v void_a by_o this_o statute_n and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n take_v a_o obligation_n of_o a_o prisoner_n for_o his_o appearance_n in_o case_n where_o he_o be_v not_o bailable_a by_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o let_v he_o go_v free_a or_o i●_n he_o take_v a_o obligation_n of_o a_o prisoner_n that_o be_v bailable_a for_o his_o appearance_n and_o do_v insert_v other_o thing_n into_o the_o condition_n as_o to_o pay_v money_n for_o meat_n drink_n or_o fee_n or_o the_o like_a or_o if_o he_o deliver_v a_o man_n in_o execution_n and_o take_v bond_n of_o he_o to_o save_v he_o harmless_a or_o to_o be_v a_o true_a prisoner_n all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a obligation_n as_o these_o be_v void_a by_o this_o statute_n if_o a_o man_n be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o ludgate_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la and_o the_o gaoler_n take_v a_o obligation_n of_o he_o with_o two_o 119._o dyer_n 118._o 119._o surety_n with_o condition_n to_o save_v he_o harmless_a and_o to_o discharge_v his_o fee_n and_o to_o yield_v his_o body_n at_o all_o time_n upon_o summons_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o void_a obligation_n aswell_o against_o the_o surety_n as_o against_o the_o principal_a if_o the_o under_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n take_v a_o obligation_n of_o one_o in_o execution_n and_o a_o stranger_n with_o condition_n to_o save_v he_o harmless_a of_o allescape_n and_o so_o suffer_v the_o prisoner_n to_o go_v at_o large_a this_o be_v a_o 324._o dyer_n 324._o void_a obligation_n if_o the_o sacriffe_n of_o bedford_n have_v a_o prisoner_n by_o force_n of_o a_o execution_n let_v he_o go_v at_o large_a and_o take_v a_o obligation_n of_o 62._o blow_n 61._o 62._o he_o with_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v keep_v the_o sheriff_n without_o damage_n against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o plantiffe_n and_o be_v at_o all_o time_n at_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o sheriff_n as_o a_o true_a prisoner_n and_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n at_o westminster_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o void_a obligation_n if_o a_o man_n be_v a_o prisoner_n to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n and_o 1._o ●it_n oblige_v 1._o after_o a_o writ_n come_v to_o he_o to_o have_v all_o his_o prisoner_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o goal_n delivery_n of_o the_o same_o county_n and_o thereupon_o the_o prisoner_n do_v make_v a_o single_a obligation_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n this_o be_v a_o void_a obligation_n because_o it_o be_v single_a and_o not_o with_o condition_n and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n ba●le_v not_o one_o bailable_a by_o a_o single_a obligation_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o void_a obligation_n a_o single_a obligation_n be_v always_o take_v most_o in_o advantage_n of_o the_o ob_n take_v 6_o how_o a_o single_a obligation_n shall_v be_v take_v ligee_n and_o against_o the_o obligor_fw-la but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n for_o this_o be_v always_o take_v most_o in_o advantage_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o against_o the_o obligee_n 16._o 10._o h._n 7._o 1._o 16._o if_o two_o three_o or_o more_o bind_v themselves_o in_o a_o obligation_n thus_o obligamus_fw-la several_a joint_n and_o several_a nos_fw-la and_o say_v no_o more_o the_o obligation_n be_v and_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v 69._o dyer_n 19_o 310_o coo._n 5._o 119._o 9_o 53._o old_a n._n b._n 62._o broo._n jointemancy_n 4._o 16._o dec._n 69._o joint_n only_o and_o not_o several_a but_o if_o it_o be_v thus_o obligamus_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o utrumque_fw-la nostrum_fw-la or_o obligamus_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o unumquemque_fw-la nostrum_fw-la or_o obligamus_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o quemlibet_fw-la nostrum_fw-la or_o obligamus_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o alterum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o obligation_n be_v both_o joint_n and_o several_a so_o as_o in_o these_o case_n the_o obligee_n may_v sue_v all_o the_o obligor_n together_o or_o all_o of_o they_o apart_o at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o it_o seem_v he_o may_v not_o sue_v some_o of_o they_o and_o spare_v the_o rest_n but_o he_o must_v sue_v they_o altogether_o or_o all_o apart_o by_o several_a precipe_n and_o in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v have_v several_a judgement_n and_o several_a execution_n against_o the_o obligor_n and_o take_v all_o their_o body_n in_o execution_n but_o he_o shall_v have_v satisfaction_n but_o once_o or_o from_o one_o of_o they_o only_o for_o after_o he_o have_v be_v satisfy_v by_o one_o the_o rest_n shall_v be_v discharge_v but_o in_o the_o first_o case_n where_o the_o obligation_n be_v joint_a and_o not_o several_a the_o obligee_n must_v sue_v all_o the_o obligor_n together_o for_o he_o can_v sue_v one_o alone_a with_o effect_n without_o the_o rest_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o some_o special_a case_n as_o where_o one_o of_o the_o obligor_n alone_o do_v seal_v the_o deed_n or_o where_o all_o of_o they_o do_v seal_v but_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o
certain_a 8._o 14_o h._n 8._o time_n surrender_v such_o land_n of_o he_o for_o a_o annuity_n of_o so_o much_o as_o they_o shall_v agree_v upon_o and_o they_o agree_v upon_o 10l_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o obligor_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v the_o surrender_n until_o the_o annuity_n be_v make_v and_o tender_v unto_o he_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o deliver_v to_o the_o obligee_n a_o obligation_n adiudg_n hil._n 37._o eli._n co._n b._n greeinghams_n case_n adiudg_n wherein_o the_o obligee_n be_v bind_v etc._n etc._n or_o to_o seal_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o obligee_n such_o a_o release_n of_o it_o as_o shall_v be_v devise_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o obligee_n before_o michaelmas_n and_o the_o counsel_n do_v not_o advise_v any_o release_n before_o michaelmas_n in_o this_o case_n the_o obligor_fw-la be_v discharge_v of_o the_o obligation_n for_o the_o obligee_n be_v to_o do_v the_o first_o act_n if_o a_o be_v bind_v to_o b_o in_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n that_o a_o and_o r._n trin._n 4._o jac._n b._n r._n his_o wife_n shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o land_n to_o c_o and_z d_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o at_o their_o cost_n and_o charge_n this_o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o be_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o not_o at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o conusee_n but_o if_o the_o word_n be_v be_v omit_v perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v of_o otherwise_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v thus_o that_o if_o the_o wife_n die_v before_o michaelmas_n 17._o dyer_n 17._o without_o issue_n of_o her_o body_n then_o live_v that_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o this_o case_n then_o live_n shall_v relate_v ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la antecedens_fw-la and_o not_o to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wise_a and_o therefore_o if_o she_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v and_o after_o before_o michaelmas_n the_o issue_n die_v also_o the_o obligation_n be_v void_a if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v waste_v the_o good_n of_o the_o obligee_n his_o master_n and_o this_o waste_n within_o three_o month_n after_o i●_n gold_n case_n m._n 13._o i●_n due_a proof_n of_o it_o either_o by_o confession_n or_o otherwise_o be_v notify_v to_o the_o obligor_fw-la that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v satisfy_v the_o obligee_n for_o it_o and_o the_o obligor_fw-la do_v confess_v the_o waste_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_v in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v this_o proof_n though_o it_o be_v extrajudiciall_a be_v sufficient_a when_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v to_o do_v two_o thing_n by_o a_o 4._o coo._n 5_o 22_o super_fw-la lit._n 207._o dyer_n 262._o 15_o h._n 2._o 4._o h._n 7._o 4._o day_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v of_o the_o obligation_n both_o of_o they_o be_v impossible_a condition_n impossible_a possible_a but_o after_o and_o before_o the_o time_n when_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v do_v one_o of_o the_o thing_n be_v become_v impossible_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n or_o by_o the_o sole_a act_n and_o lache_n of_o the_o obligee_n himself_o in_o this_o case_n the_o obligor_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v to_o do_v the_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v possible_a but_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o whole_a obligation_n but_o if_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o obligation_n one_o of_o the_o thing_n be_v and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o possible_a to_o be_v do_v he_o must_v perform_v that_o which_o be_v possible_a and_o if_o in_o the_o first_o case_n one_o of_o the_o thing_n become_v impossible_a afterward_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la or_o a_o stranger_n the_o obligor_fw-la must_v see_v that_o he_o do_v the_o other_o thing_n at_o his_o peril_n and_o when_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v to_o do_v one_o single_a thing_n which_o afterward_o before_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v do_v become_v impossible_a to_o be_v do_v in_o all_o or_o in_o part_n the_o obligation_n be_v whole_o discharge_v and_o yet_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v do_v in_o any_o part_n it_o shall_v be_v perform_v as_o near_o to_o the_o condition_n as_o may_v be_v if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o do_v one_o of_o two_o thing_n as_o to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o i_o or_o pay_v i_o 20l._n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o obligor_fw-la do_v either_o 29_o 21_o ed._n 3._o 29_o of_o they_o it_o be_v sufficient_a but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v in_o the_o copulative_a as_o to_o enfeoffe_v i_o and_o pay_v i_o 20l._n in_o this_o case_n the_o do_v of_o one_o of_o they_o will_v not_o suffice_v but_o he_o must_v do_v both_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o pay_v to_o a_o b_o and_o c_o 30_o l._n a_o piece_n within_o a_o week_n after_o they_o come_v to_o 18_o year_n of_o age_n or_o within_o 40_o day_n after_o r._n per._n justice_n dodridge_n m._n 2._o car._n b._n r._n their_o day_n of_o marriage_n after_o notice_n give_v thereof_o which_o shall_v first_o happen_v in_o this_o case_n this_o notice_n must_v go_v to_o both_o the_o party_n so_o that_o notice_n must_v be_v give_v when_o they_o be_v 18_o year_n of_o age_n otherwise_o and_o until_o notice_n give_v it_o seem_v the_o obligor_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n see_v more_o in_o condition_n numb_a 8._o and_o covenant_n numb_a 6._o the_o matter_n of_o a_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v sometime_o affirmative_a not_o 8._o when_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v perform_v and_o the_o obligation_n save_v or_o not_o and_o compulsory_a and_o do_v consist_v of_o something_o to_o be_v do_v and_o sometime_o it_o be_v negative_a and_o restrictive_a and_o do_v consist_v of_o something_o not_o to_o be_v do_v the_o not_o do_v in_o the_o first_o case_n and_o do_v in_o the_o latter_a case_n cause_v the_o obligation_n to_o be_v forfeit_a and_o the_o do_v in_o the_o first_o case_n and_o not_o do_v in_o the_o latter_a save_v the_o obligation_n if_o one_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n to_o i_o with_o condition_n to_o enfeoffe_v feoffment_n to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n 3._o coo._n super_fw-la lit._n 207._o plo_fw-la ●_o 7●_n 17_o ed._n 4._o 3._o i_o of_o land_n and_o the_o obligo●_fw-la doe_n first_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o i_o of_o it_o and_o afterward_o he_o do_v make_v a_o release_n of_o it_o to_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n if_o a_o condition_n be_v to_o make_v i_o a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n and_o he_o tender_v i_o a_o feoffment_n and_o i_o refuse_v it_o by_o this_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v so_o refusal_n tender_a and_o refusal_n 5._o perk._n sect._n 784._o fitz._n bar_n 82._o perk._n sect._n 758._o 15_o ed._n 4._o 5._o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o my_o use_n and_o when_o it_o be_v be_v make_v i_o refuse_v it_o this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o if_o a_o man_n bind_v himself_o in_o a_o obligation_n to_o i_o with_o condition_n to_o make_v feoffment_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o he_o tender_v the_o feoffment_n to_o the_o stranger_n and_o he_o do_v refuse_v it_o this_o be_v no_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_a if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o enfeoffe_v i_o and_o my_o wife_n and_o he_o tender_v it_o to_o i_o and_o i_o refuse_v it_o it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n if_o one_o bound_v himself_o in_o a_o obligation_n to_o i_o with_o condition_n to_o 757._o 3_o h._n 7._o 4._o 4_o h._n 7._o 4._o perk._n sect._n 757._o make_v i_o a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n by_o a_o day_n and_o he_o before_o the_o day_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o the_o same_o manor_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o afterward_o and_o before_o the_o day_n also_o he_o do_v make_v i_o a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n no_o breach_n thereof_o but_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la sell_v away_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n before_o or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o i_o but_o of_o a_o moiety_n or_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n this_o be_v no_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o obligor_fw-la before_o the_o day_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o before_o the_o day_n make_v his_o feoffment_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n but_o the_o marriage_n do_v continue_v until_o after_o the_o day_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v the_o condition_n be_v break_v if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v enfeoffe_v i_o of_o the_o manor_n acceptance_n acceptance_n 14._o perk._n sect._n 749._o 759._o dyer_n 1._o perk._n sect._n 751._o 9_o
executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o a_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n that_o ●6_n e_o n_o b._n ●6_n do_v commit_v waste_n in_o the_o ward_n land_n shall_v be_v charge_v and_o may_v be_v sue_v for_o the_o heir_n for_o it_o if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n devise_v it_o to_o another_o and_o 94._o coo._n 5._o 12._o coo._n 8._o 94._o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o devisor_n before_o the_o assent_n to_o the_o legacy_n do_v commit_v waste_n in_o the_o land_n in_o lease_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o and_o may_v be_v sue_v for_o this_o waste_n by_o he_o in_o reversion_n but_o if_o the_o executor_n die_v his_o executor_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o personal_a wrong_n that_o die_v with_o the_o person_n if_o a_o bishop_n grant_v a_o annuity_n out_o of_o his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n and_o 370._o dyer_n 370._o die_v in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o bishop_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o arrearage_n due_a in_o the_o bishop_n time_n if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v render_v rend_v and_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o 22._o broo._n executor_n 127._o coo._n 3._o 24._o 22._o and_o the_o lessee_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o leassee_n shall_v be_v charge_v for_o this_o rent_n so_o also_o if_o leassee_n for_o year_n assign_v over_o his_o interest_n and_o die_v his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o arrearage_n before_o the_o assignment_n but_o not_o with_o any_o of_o the_o arrearage_n due_a after_o the_o assignment_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o a_o customer_n or_o controller_n shall_v 157._o broo._n exe●o●_n 157._o be_v charge_v upon_o a_o tail_n of_o the_o exchequer_n show_v to_o the_o testator_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v be_v charge_v for_o a_o ravishment_n 35._o west●_n 〈◊〉_d c._n 35._o or_o ejectment_n of_o ward_n by_o the_o decease_a the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v be_v charge_v in_o the_o spiritual_a 51._o trin._n 7._o ja._n b._n r._n 〈◊〉_d n_o b._n 51._o all_o court_n for_o tithe_n due_a from_o the_o decease_a bu●_n he_o may_v not_o as_o it_o seem_v be_v sue_v in_o any_o temporal_a court_n for_o they_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o a_o man_n that_o recover_v a_o debt_n r._n curia_fw-la 21._o ja._n b._n r._n upon_o a_o judgement_n have_v by_o the_o decease_a shall_v be_v chargeable_a with_o restitution_n if_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o error_n a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v for_o any_o personal_a 133._o coo._n 9_o 87._o f_o n_o b._n 117._o dyer_n 322._o 〈◊〉_d h._n 4._o 46._o doct._n &_o st._n 76._o coo._n 8._o 94._o 133._o wrong_n do_v by_o the_o decease_a and_o therefore_o no_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o for_o any_o such_o cause_n as_o because_o the_o decease_a do_v burn_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o lantiffe_n suffer_v a_o prisoner_n at_o his_o suit_n to_o escape_v cut_v down_o his_o tree_n cat_n up_o his_o grass_n beat_v or_o wound_v the_o body_n of_o the_o plantiffe_n defame_v he_o in_o his_o name_n or_o the_o like_a for_o all_o these_o be_v say_v to_o be_v personal_a action_n that_o die_v with_o the_o person_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o remedy_n to_o be_v have_v against_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n in_o equity_n in_o these_o case_n neither_o shall_v he_o be_v charge_v in_o any_o action_n of_o account_n for_o any_o receipt_n or_o occupation_n by_o the_o decease_a and_o yet_o perhaps_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n may_v lie_v in_o this_o case_n neither_o will_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v against_o he_o upon_o the_o simple_a contract_n of_o the_o decease_a but_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n only_o case_n only_o adjudge_v hill_n 40._o ●liz_n b._n r._n bowye●●_n case_n neither_o will_v a_o action_n lie_v against_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n upon_o a_o arbitrement_n make_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o decease_a albeit_o it_o be_v make_v in_o writing_n justice_n writing_n h●●l_n 7._o ja._n br_n ●per_n 3_o justice_n neither_o will_v any_o action_n lie_v against_o any_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o cost_n give_v in_o the_o ●tar_n chamber_n or_o chancery_n against_o the_o decease_a in_o a_o suit_n there_o but_o when_o the_o party_n die_v the_o same_o be_v lose_v and_o 34●_n coo_o 9_o ●9●_n 40_o broo._n executor_n 78._o 136._o 136._o fitz._n brief_a 34●_n where_o a_o man_n do_v sue_v a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n in_o a_o suit_n he_o must_v charge_v he_o as_o he_o be_v v._o z._n if_o he_o be_v a_o executor_n he_o must_v sue_v he_o by_o that_o name_n if_o a_o administrator_n then_o by_o that_o name_n and_o where_o there_o be_v many_o executor_n and_o have_v all_o accept_v they_o must_v be_v all_o sue_v but_o if_o some_o of_o they_o have_v refuse_v perhaps_o the_o suit_n may_v be_v good_a enough_o against_o the_o rest_n but_o otherwise_o one_o executor_n can_v be_v charge_v without_o his_o companion_n except_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o summons_n and_o severance_n and_o in_o some_o special_a case_n where_o one_o alone_o do_v the_o wrong_n and_o the_o like_a as_o where_o one_o executor_n alone_o do_v detain_v the_o deed_n from_o the_o heir_n for_o in_o this_o case_n he_o alone_o may_v be_v charge_v see_v more_o infra_fw-la at_o numb_a 39_o 10._o 21_o ed._n 4._o 25._o 4_o h._n 7._o 4._o 16._o h._n 7._o 4._o broo._n executor_n 66._o 30._o 65._o 9_o ed._n 4._o 12._o fitz._n executor_n 10._o all_o the_o executor_n where_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o be_v they_o never_o not_o 30._o what_o act_n one_o executor_n or_o administrator_n alone_o may_v do_v and_o where_o the_o act_n or_o lache_n of_o one_o may_v prejudice_v or_o bar_v his_o companion_n and_o where_o not_o so_o many_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n be_v but_o as_o one_o man_n in_o which_o respect_n the_o law_n do_v esteem_v most_o act_v do_v by_o or_o to_o any_o one_o of_o they_o as_o act_n do_v by_o or_o to_o all_o of_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o possession_n of_o one_o of_o they_o of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o decease_a be_v esteem_v the_o possession_n of_o they_o all_o payment_n of_o debt_n by_o or_o to_o one_o of_o they_o be_v esteem_v a_o payment_n by_o or_o to_o they_o all_o the_o sale_n or_o gift_n of_o one_o of_o they_o of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o deceased_a the_o sale_n and_o gift_n of_o they_o all_o a_o release_v make_v by_o or_o to_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o release_v make_v by_o or_o to_o they_o all_o and_o the_o assent_n of_o one_o of_o they_o to_o a_o legacy_n the_o assent_n of_o they_o all_o r._n all_o adjudge_v m._n 39_o 40._o eliz._n b._n r._n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v two_o executor_n and_o one_o of_o they_o deliver_v up_o the_o obligation_n to_o the_o debtor_n whereby_o he_o be_v bind_v the_o other_o executor_n shall_v not_o recover_v he_o in_o a_o detinue_n so_o if_o two_o executor_n have_v land_n or_o good_n in_o execution_n and_o one_o of_o they_o release_v all_o his_o interest_n this_o be_v a_o total_a discharge_n of_o the_o execution_n 4._o execution_n crompt_v jac._n 45._o 4●●_n 7._o 4._o and_o yet_o if_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v any_o practice_n between_o the_o executor_n and_o the_o creditor_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o there_o be_v not_o asset_n beside_o to_o pay_v all_o the_o debt_n and_o legacy_n here_o perhaps_o the_o other_o executor_n may_v have_v remedy_n in_o equity_n against_o his_o co-executor_n and_o the_o creditor_n but_o how_o the_o law_n be_v of_o administrator_n quaere_fw-la for_o some_o think_v that_o one_o of_o they_o also_o may_v sell-goods_a release_n debt_n plead_v to_o action_n or_o the_o like_a without_o the_o other_o if_o one_o executor_n atturn_v to_o the_o grant_v of_o a_o reversion_n or_o a_o rent_n 4●_n dyer_n 210._o coo._n 4._o 31._o addition_n to_o ●ust_z do●●dge_v 4●_n this_o be_v as_o good_a as_o if_o they_o do_v all_o atturn_n and_o bind_v all_o the_o rest_n as_o in_o case_n of_o assent_n to_o a_o legacy_n for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o assent_n will_v bind_v all_o the_o rest_n albeit_o there_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o pay_v the_o debt_n beside_o the_o legacy_n give_v away_o by_o assent_n but_o his_o assent_n shall_v not_o hurr_v his_o co-executor_n in_o a_o devastavit_fw-la if_o one_o executor_n appear_v to_o a_o action_n sue_v against_o they_o all_o or_o 10._o coo._n 9_o 38._o dyer_n 10._o plead_v a_o plea_n to_o it_o this_o for_o the_o most_o part_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o appearance_n and_o plea_n of_o they_o all_o and_o shall_v bind_v the_o rest_n