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army_n it_o will_v be_v about_o two_o or_o three_o and_o thirty_o year_n since_o leopold_n archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n general_n piccolomini_n cause_v a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n to_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n and_o all_o the_o officer_n to_o be_v hang_v in_o the_o place_n wherever_o they_o can_v be_v apprehend_v without_o any_o process_n or_o sentence_n of_o a_o court_n of_o war_n because_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o whole_a regiment_n have_v run_v punishment_n a_o exemplary_a and_o deserve_a punishment_n away_o in_o a_o full_a body_n without_o fight_v at_o the_o second_o battle_n of_o leipsick_a where_o the_o suedish_n felt-marshal_n torstenson_n gain_v the_o victory_n over_o the_o imperialist_n i_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o the_o punishment_n due_a to_o those_o governor_n who_o give_v over_o fort_n soon_o than_o they_o need_v and_o give_v you_o some_o instance_n but_o now_o i_o shall_v tell_v you_o that_o by_o some_o article_n 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power_n to_o appeal_v from_o the_o tribune_n to_o the_o consul_n observe_v here_o that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v choose_v to_o be_v a_o officer_n but_o he_o who_o have_v serve_v out_o half_a his_o time_n which_o be_v this_o the_o horseman_n be_v oblige_v to_o serve_v ten_o year_n and_o the_o foot_n twenty_o suppose_v still_o that_o they_o be_v not_o mutilate_v or_o make_v unserviceable_a in_o the_o war_n after_o that_o they_o be_v emeriti_fw-la milites_fw-la and_o be_v to_o get_v their_o dimission_n serve_v how_o long_o a_o roman_a soldier_n be_v bind_v to_o serve_v and_o this_o sometime_o occasion_v mutiny_n when_o the_o state_n can_v not_o convenient_o spare_v they_o the_o member_n elect_v for_o the_o war_n be_v not_o to_o be_v under_o seventeen_o year_n old_a nor_o above_o forty_o seven_o but_o it_o be_v strange_a how_o vegetius_n in_o the_o fourteen_o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n against_o the_o current_n of_o all_o writer_n affirm_v that_o those_o of_o fourteen_o year_n old_a 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nature_n teach_v we_o to_o defend_v ourselves_o before_o we_o offend_v our_o enemy_n necessary_a defensive_a armour_n most_o necessary_a and_o indeed_o if_o we_o consider_v it_o right_n all_o the_o offence_n we_o shall_v intend_v be_v our_o own_o preservation_n or_o reparation_n for_o injury_n do_v for_o this_o cause_n all_o the_o ancient_n have_v a_o especial_a care_n to_o provide_v themselves_o with_o such_o armour_n as_o may_v defend_v their_o body_n from_o the_o stroke_n bush_n or_o thrust_v of_o those_o with_o who_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v and_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o the_o confidence_n and_o opinion_n a_o soldier_n have_v that_o his_o body_n be_v well_o guard_v from_o danger_n do_v much_o animate_v and_o encourage_v he_o to_o attack_v his_o enemy_n the_o roman_a horseman_n as_o vâ—gâ—ce_n have_v it_o carry_v for_o the_o defensive_a a_o armour_n roman_n horseman_n defensive_a armour_n corslet_n call_v a_o cataphract_n and_o from_o this_o both_o heavy_a arm_a horse_n and_o foot_n be_v call_v cataphracti_fw-la a_o head-piece_n and_o a_o target_n which_o he_o say_v be_v short_a and_o round_o he_o speak_v not_o of_o greeves_n bâ—lly-pieces_n or_o taslet_n perhaps_o he_o be_v defective_a here_o for_o other_o author_n allow_v they_o nor_o do_v he_o mention_v boot_n though_o there_o be_v reason_n to_o think_v that_o every_o horseman_n shall_v have_v have_v two_o boot_n since_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v present_o one_o boot_n be_v allow_v to_o every_o footman_n for_o the_o roman_a horseman_n weapon_n or_o offensive_a arm_n we_o must_v consult_v polybius_n who_o give_v they_o a_o sword_n and_o a_o lance_n the_o sword_n long_o than_o that_o a_o foot_n soldier_n carry_v it_o be_v strange_a that_o vegetâ—â—s_n speak_v nothing_o of_o this_o some_o author_n say_v the_o horseman_n carry_v like_o wise_a some_o dart_n weapon_n offensive_a weapon_n which_o may_v be_v probable_a josephus_n inform_v we_o that_o they_o carry_v lance_n long_a sword_n and_o two_o or_o three_o dart_n within_o their_o shield_n the_o point_n whereof_o he_o say_v be_v as_o long_o as_o that_o of_o a_o lance_n and_o the_o lance_n have_v two_o point_n one_o at_o each_o end_n it_o may_v be_v so_o in_o josephus_n time_n but_o the_o ancient_a roman_a horseman_n make_v use_v of_o no_o dart_n how_o the_o light_a horseman_n be_v arm_v i_o can_v tell_v you_o many_o very_o probable_o say_v that_o no_o light_a horse_n be_v make_v use_n of_o till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o but_o a_o few_o of_o they_o at_o first_o and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a vegece_n may_v have_v tell_v we_o how_o they_o be_v arm_v since_o he_o live_v under_o a_o emperor_n the_o roman_a heavy_a arm_a foot_n wear_v headpiece_n back_o and_o belly-piece_n arm_v foot_n heavy_a arm_v and_o taslet_n all_o these_o of_o iron_n or_o brass_n they_o have_v likewise_o iron_n boot_n but_o how_o many_o be_v a_o question_n polybius_n seem_v to_o allow_v they_o two_o for_o he_o speak_v of_o boot_n in_o the_o 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in_o other_o place_n general_n rumour_n master_n general_n be_v more_o than_o i_o have_v learn_v his_o charge_n be_v to_o ride_v with_o a_o guard_n of_o horse_n and_o some_o hangman_n on_o the_o van_n and_o flank_n of_o the_o army_n and_o in_o a_o retreat_n in_o the_o rear_n to_o save_v all_o the_o several_a quarter_n and_o country_n from_o be_v pillage_v or_o plunder_v and_o the_o country_n people_n from_o be_v wrong_v and_o many_o time_n he_o be_v command_v to_o use_n summary_n justice_n and_o execution_n on_o the_o offender_n in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v take_v but_o for_o most_o part_n only_o to_o apprehend_v they_o and_o deliver_v they_o over_o to_o the_o marshal_n general_n the_o law_n and_o article_n of_o war_n of_o every_o prince_n and_o state_n ought_v to_o be_v promulgate_v to_o all_o the_o army_n and_o read_v over_o to_o every_o particular_a regiment_n troop_n and_o company_n every_o month_n or_o at_o least_o every_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n that_o none_o may_v 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officer_n suppose_v sergeant_n and_o corporal_n ought_v to_o be_v choose_v â—o_o sit_v as_o know_v in_o some_o measure_n what_o it_o be_v to_o judge_v according_a to_o equity_n and_o reason_n for_o i_o have_v see_v many_o of_o they_o in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o world_n who_o think_v they_o give_v their_o verdict_n like_o wise_a man_n and_o gallant_a fellow_n even_o when_o article_n of_o war_n be_v clear_a when_o by_o their_o sentence_n they_o refer_v a_o offender_n guilty_a of_o a_o capital_a crime_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o lord_n general_n or_o the_o colonel_n the_o french_a council_n of_o war_n now_o may_v consist_v of_o seven_o officer_n and_o in_o they_o lieutenant_n sublieutenant_n and_o ensign_n must_v only_o stand_v with_o their_o hat_n off_o but_o give_v no_o sentence_n chap._n x._o of_o exercise_v drilling_n and_o training_n the_o several_a body_n of_o the_o cavalry_n and_o the_o infantry_n have_v levy_v and_o arm_v our_o soldier_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o sufficient_o entertain_v they_o with_o goodly_a promise_n of_o pay_n proviant_a service_n and_o free_a quarter_n and_o show_v they_o under_o what_o law_n and_o discipline_n they_o be_v to_o live_v it_o will_v be_v time_n to_o teach_v they_o the_o duty_n of_o soldier_n and_o this_o be_v do_v by_o exercise_v and_o drilling_n they_o what_o kind_n of_o exercise_n officer_n and_o soldier_n be_v inure_v to_o in_o ancient_a time_n have_v be_v abundant_o tell_v you_o in_o my_o discourse_n of_o the_o gracian_a and_o roman_a art_n of_o war._n wrestle_a run_v leap_v swim_v all_o which_o harden_v and_o enable_v a_o man_n body_n and_o render_v the_o soldier_n active_a and_o dexterous_a in_o battle_n at_o storm_n and_o assault_n in_o pursuit_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o sometime_o in_o flight_n to_o save_v his_o own_o life_n be_v the_o duty_n impose_v in_o ancient_a time_n and_o to_o they_o proper_o belong_v call_v exercise_n proper_o so_o call_v the_o word_n of_o exercise_n but_o this_o kind_n of_o exercise_n be_v now_o rather_o permit_v than_o command_v the_o use_v the_o spade_n and_o mattock_n in_o make_v rampart_n and_o ditch_n build_v wall_n sconce_n fort_n and_o castle_n constant_o practise_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n by_o the_o ancient_n especial_o the_o roman_n be_v not_o now_o at_o all_o thought_n of_o till_o either_o the_o siege_n or_o defence_n of_o a_o town_n or_o the_o necessity_n to_o fortify_v a_o camp_n render_v it_o necessary_a and_o then_o six_o soldier_n not_o accustom_a before_o to_o that_o manner_n of_o exercise_n be_v not_o able_a to_o work_v so_o much_o as_o one_o country-fellow_n new_o take_v from_o the_o blow_n the_o custom_n of_o shoot_v at_o butt_n with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n in_o scotland_n and_o england_n be_v much_o if_o not_o whole_o wear_v out_o in_o foreign_a place_n their_o shoot_v with_o firelock_n and_o riâ—â—ed_a gun_n at_o mark_n every_o holiday_n may_v make_v they_o good_a firemen_n and_o good_a marks-man_n but_o do_v not_o strengthen_v 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when_o he_o mount_v his_o horse_n and_o at_o length_n do_v flay_v he_o quick_a tamberlan_n use_v bajazet_n the_o great_a turk_n ill_a enough_o yet_o do_v he_o suffer_v he_o to_o be_v his_o own_o bourreaâ—_n mahomet_n the_o great_a take_v some_o of_o scanderbeg_n captain_n and_o fley_v they_o quick_a and_o in_o that_o â—oâ—â—ent_n he_o keep_v they_o fifteen_o day_n alive_a the_o like_a cruelty_n he_o use_v to_o a_o poor_a king_n of_o caraâ—annia_n he_o put_v also_o to_o death_n all_o who_o have_v any_o relation_n to_o the_o imperial_a family_n of_o constantinople_n and_o trapesund_n but_o it_o be_v well_o if_o these_o cruelty_n have_v be_v only_o exercise_v by_o heathen_n and_o infidel_n but_o it_o be_v pity_v so_o many_o christian_n have_v take_v licence_n to_o themselves_o to_o deal_v merciles_o with_o their_o prisoner_n even_o those_o who_o profess_v the_o same_o faith_n in_o christ_n who_o give_v no_o warrant_n to_o his_o follower_n to_o mask_v cruelty_n with_o that_o law_n or_o custom_n of_o nation_n whereof_o cyrus_n speak_v to_o his_o captain_n and_o the_o althenian_a ambassador_n to_o the_o melitans_n heathen_n kill_v sometime_o those_o who_o have_v get_v quarter_n so_o have_v christian_n do_v too_o often_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o france_n it_o be_v practise_v many_o time_n by_o the_o party_n of_o both_o persuasion_n to_o put_v man_n woman_n and_o child_n to_o the_o sword_n or_o lead_v they_o out_o to_o some_o river_n and_o drown_v they_o we_o read_v of_o a_o protestant_a colonel_n act_n a_o devilish_a act_n who_o for_o his_o sport_n force_v all_o his_o prisoner_n except_o one_o to_o leap_v from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a steeple_n certain_o this_o mirth_n of_o his_o be_v mix_v with_o much_o mischief_n in_o these_o war_n though_o commander_n in_o chief_a might_n though_o not_o without_o cruelty_n put_v prisoner_n to_o death_n to_o who_o their_o inferior_n have_v promise_v quarter_n yet_o i_o wonder_v how_o other_o below_o they_o and_o of_o a_o mean_a condition_n usurp_v that_o same_o power_n and_o be_v never_o either_o punish_v reprove_v or_o reprehend_v for_o it_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o dreux_n saint_n andrew_n marshal_n of_o france_n have_v quarter_n give_v he_o by_o a_o gentleman_n who_o mount_v he_o on_o the_o croup_n of_o his_o horse_n have_v no_o other_o to_o give_v he_o but_o one_o banbigni_n pretend_v the_o marshal_n have_v once_o wrong_v he_o at_o court_n shoot_v he_o through_o the_o head_n for_o which_o barbarous_a act_n he_o be_v never_o punish_v by_o the_o admiral_n of_o france_n who_o command_v the_o break_v quarter_n base_o break_v protestant_a army_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v make_v prisoner_n at_o the_o same_o battle_n more_o generous_a be_v prince_n portian_a who_o though_o he_o have_v receive_v many_o real_a injury_n from_o monmorancy_n
learn_v and_o practise_v his_o art_n of_o soldiery_n so_o happy_o against_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n people_n for_o so_o deodati_n interpret_v it_o that_o his_o countryman_n by_o a_o solemn_a embassy_n invite_v he_o to_o be_v their_o captain_n general_n against_o the_o ammonite_n which_o he_o accept_v and_o wrought_v their_o deliverance_n here_o have_v you_o a_o soldier_n who_o know_v no_o other_o art_n or_o profession_n but_o that_o of_o soldiery_n approve_v of_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o elect_v by_o he_o and_o the_o people_n at_o mispa_n to_o fight_v the_o lord_n battle_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o his_o people_n and_o this_o very_a soldier_n be_v reckon_v among_o the_o elect_a and_o faithful_a by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n chap._n 2._o v._n 32._o in_o the_o gospel_n we_o read_v that_o the_o soldier_n ask_v the_o baptist_n what_o they_o shall_v do_v to_o he_o save_v be_v content_v with_o your_o wage_n say_v he_o and_o do_v violence_n to_o no_o man_n here_o he_o bid_v they_o not_o learn_v other_o trade_n and_o i_o be_o bind_v to_o believe_v that_o most_o of_o those_o who_o ask_v he_o the_o question_n if_o not_o all_o of_o they_o were_z romans_z who_o know_v no_o other_o livelihood_n but_o to_o be_v soldier_n and_o be_v then_o quarter_v in_o judea_n to_o keep_v the_o jew_n under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o whether_o this_o be_v a_o lawful_a employment_n or_o not_o shall_v be_v speak_v to_o hereafter_o the_o apostle_n paul_n move_v the_o question_n who_o go_v to_o war_n on_o his_o own_o charge_n mean_v none_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o a_o soldier_n may_v serve_v for_o wage_n or_o if_o any_o will_v serve_v without_o wage_n as_o some_o volunteer_n do_v it_o be_v not_o forbid_v they_o however_o in_o these_o two_o place_n nothing_o be_v speak_v against_o the_o profession_n of_o soldiery_n i_o may_v safe_o conclude_v that_o the_o profession_n of_o a_o soldier_n without_o any_o other_o trade_n be_v allow_v and_o authorise_a by_o those_o two_o great_a saint_n our_o bless_a lord_n bear_v witness_v that_o the_o centurion_n who_o say_v he_o be_v not_o worthy_a that_o our_o saviour_n shall_v come_v under_o his_o roof_n have_v more_o faith_n than_o he_o have_v find_v in_o israel_n and_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o if_o the_o profession_n of_o soldiery_n have_v be_v unlawful_a he_o will_v have_v bid_v he_o learn_v some_o other_o art_n wherewith_o to_o gain_v his_o livelihood_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o that_o centurion_n who_o send_v to_o joppa_n for_o st._n peter_n to_o come_v to_o caesarea_n for_o we_o find_v not_o that_o the_o apostle_n when_o he_o instruct_v that_o captain_n and_o his_o friend_n of_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o salvation_n give_v he_o either_o advice_n or_o command_n to_o learn_v any_o other_o trade_n than_o that_o of_o soldiery_n and_o it_o may_v not_o only_o be_v probable_o conjecture_v but_o assert_v that_o these_o two_o centurion_n have_v learn_v no_o other_o trade_n but_o that_o of_o soldiery_n as_o much_o may_v be_v say_v of_o a_o three_o centurion_n who_o confess_v our_o saviour_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n even_o when_o he_o see_v he_o suffer_v on_o the_o cross_n as_o a_o man_n who_o as_o church_n history_n mention_v die_v a_o martyr_n for_o the_o christian_a faith_n these_o of_o who_o i_o speak_v who_o know_v no_o art_n or_o way_n of_o livelihood_n but_o by_o the_o trade_n of_o soldiery_n be_v ordinary_o call_v soldier_n of_o fortune_n though_o most_o of_o they_o may_v rather_o be_v call_v the_o son_n of_o misfortune_n from_o what_o i_o have_v say_v this_o argument_n may_v be_v frame_v that_o that_o profession_n art_n or_o trade_n that_o be_v neither_o direct_o indirect_o or_o consequential_o condemn_v by_o any_o divine_a law_n or_o ordinace_n mention_v in_o holy_a scripture_n be_v in_o itself_o lawful_a but_o the_o profession_n or_o art_n of_o soldiery_n without_o any_o relation_n to_o any_o other_o art_n be_v neither_o direct_o indirect_o nor_o consequential_o discharge_v in_o scripture_n ergo_fw-la the_o profession_n of_o mere_a soldiery_n be_v lawful_a if_o it_o be_v object_v here_o that_o the_o apostle_n write_v to_o the_o corinthian_n order_n every_o man_n that_o will_v eat_v to_o work_v with_o his_o hand_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o the_o corinthian_n be_v a_o people_n conquer_v by_o the_o roman_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o be_v soldier_n and_o next_o if_o the_o command_n be_v general_a for_o all_o nation_n and_o in_o all_o age_n than_o soldier_n be_v include_v for_o they_o work_v with_o their_o hand_n and_o very_o oft_o a_o bloody_a work_n and_o if_o no_o divine_a law_n be_v against_o this_o profession_n as_o little_o can_v it_o be_v allege_v that_o any_o positive_a law_n of_o man_n have_v forbid_v it_o and_o daily_a experience_n teach_v we_o that_o all_o prince_n and_o state_n make_v use_v of_o man_n who_o know_v no_o other_o trade_n but_o that_o of_o soldiery_n which_o they_o can_v not_o do_v without_o sin_n if_o that_o profession_n be_v unlawful_a in_o itself_o nay_o i_o have_v know_v the_o time_n thirty_o year_n ago_o when_o i_o serve_v in_o germany_n that_o prince_n and_o state_n though_o they_o bestow_v levy-shoney_a very_o plentiful_o can_v not_o get_v half_a so_o many_o of_o that_o profession_n as_o they_o desire_v and_o at_o this_o very_a time_n when_o i_o write_v this_o those_o european_a prince_n who_o be_v hot_a in_o war_n with_o other_o can_v get_v man_n enough_o of_o that_o trade_n and_o yet_o i_o shall_v easy_o grant_v they_o get_v more_o than_o they_o pay_v well_o but_o hugh_n de_fw-fr grot_n common_o call_v grotius_n a_o very_a learned_a and_o grave_a author_n examine_v grotius_n opinion_n examine_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o twenty_o five_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr fare_n belli_n ac_fw-la pacis_fw-la be_v a_o heavy_a enemy_n to_o the_o trade_n of_o soldiery_n for_o there_o he_o say_v nullum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la genus_fw-la est_fw-la improbius_fw-la quam_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la sine_fw-la causa_fw-la respectu_fw-la mercede_fw-la conducti_fw-la militant_a no_o kind_n of_o life_n say_v he_o be_v so_o godless_a as_o of_o those_o who_o without_o regard_n to_o the_o cause_n fight_v for_o wage_n and_o he_o subjoin_v et_fw-la quibus_fw-la ibifas_fw-la ubi_fw-la plurima_fw-la merces_fw-la and_o with_o who_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o war_n be_v most_o lawful_a where_o great_a pay_n be_v to_o be_v get_v for_o answer_v what_o if_o i_o grant_v all_o this_o it_o will_v make_v just_o nothing_o against_o my_o assertion_n the_o abuse_n of_o a_o thing_n can_v make_v the_o thing_n unlawful_a i_o shall_v confess_v it_o be_v so_o as_o he_o say_v with_o very_a many_o soldier_n who_o have_v another_o false_a maxim_n which_o de_n grot_n mention_n not_o and_o that_o be_v it_o be_v all_o one_o with_o they_o who_o they_o serve_v so_o they_o serve_v faithful_o these_o be_v great_a fault_n in_o too_o many_o soldier_n but_o all_o soldier_n not_o be_v guilty_a of_o they_o all_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o they_o nor_o shall_v the_o profession_n suffer_v for_o the_o fault_n of_o some_o of_o its_o professor_n de_fw-fr grot_n will_v have_v take_v it_o unkind_o if_o i_o shall_v have_v argue_v thus_o with_o he_o no_o such_o a_o godless_a kind_n of_o life_n as_o of_o those_o who_o without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o cause_n embrace_v the_o quarrel_n though_o never_o so_o unjust_a of_o such_o client_n who_o be_v best_a able_a to_o reward_v they_o for_o though_o this_o be_v true_a enough_o in_o thesi_fw-la yet_o grotius_n will_v have_v think_v that_o by_o such_o a_o expression_n i_o reflect_v on_o all_o lawyer_n and_o advocate_n and_o their_o profession_n too_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o too_o many_o lawyer_n do_v so_o which_o grotius_n who_o profess_a law_n know_v but_o too_o well_o and_o perhaps_o practise_v it_o too_o much_o and_o as_o grotius_n must_v confess_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n in_o a_o advocate_n to_o plead_v for_o a_o fee_n in_o a_o client_n cause_n which_o he_o know_v to_o be_v unjust_a so_o i_o shall_v acknowledge_v all_o soldier_n to_o be_v sinner_n who_o fight_v in_o a_o cause_n which_o they_o know_v to_o be_v unjust_a but_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o soldier_n and_o lawyer_n in_o this_o case_n for_o there_o be_v but_o few_o advocate_n â—ho_n can_v discern_v between_o the_o justice_n and_o unjustice_n of_o the_o cause_n they_o undertake_v to_o defend_v whereas_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n there_o be_v but_o few_o and_o very_o few_o soldier_n who_o can_v discern_v between_o a_o just_a and_o a_o unjust_a cause_n for_o which_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v i_o know_v a_o person_n abroad_o who_o
leave_v a_o honourable_a employment_n in_o which_o he_o have_v gain_v much_o reputation_n and_o go_v to_o his_o own_o country_n to_o commence_v a_o war_n against_o his_o prince_n for_o be_v illiterate_a he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o discern_v that_o he_o be_v fight_v against_o god_n ordinance_n when_o he_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v persuade_v by_o some_o skilful_a and_o learned_a man_n that_o he_o be_v to_o fight_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n that_o soldier_n who_o serve_v or_o fight_v for_o any_o prince_n or_o state_n for_o wage_n in_o a_o cause_n he_o know_v to_o be_v unjust_a sin_n damnable_o and_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o both_o a_o sudden_a and_o serious_a repentance_n but_o alas_o how_o few_o of_o they_o can_v discern_v and_o again_o alas_o how_o few_o of_o they_o study_n to_o discern_v and_o inform_v themselves_o of_o the_o justice_n or_o unjustice_n of_o a_o cause_n beside_o it_o be_v the_o sad_a fate_n of_o many_o of_o they_o that_o be_v engage_v in_o a_o foreign_a prince_n service_n even_o in_o a_o just_a cause_n when_o that_o war_n be_v at_o a_o end_n the_o prince_n begin_v a_o new_a war_n and_o a_o unjust_a one_o but_o will_v not_o permit_v his_o soldier_n to_o leave_v his_o service_n as_o be_v tie_v to_o he_o by_o their_o military_a sacrament_n yet_o i_o think_v if_o foreign_a soldier_n know_v the_o war_n to_o be_v unjust_a in_o such_o a_o case_n they_o shall_v desert_v their_o employment_n and_o suffer_v any_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v do_v to_o they_o before_o they_o draw_v their_o sword_n against_o their_o own_o conscience_n and_o judgement_n in_o a_o unjust_a quarrel_n grotius_n tell_v we_o that_o st._n austin_n say_v militare_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la delictum_fw-la propter_fw-la praedam_fw-la defend_v st._n austinâ—_n defend_v militare_fw-la est_fw-la peccatum_fw-la to_o be_v a_o soldier_n say_v the_o father_n be_v no_o crime_n but_o to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n for_o booty_n be_v a_o sin_n and_o i_o shall_v say_v so_o too_o yet_o neither_o st._n austin_n nor_o grotius_n dare_v aver_v but_o a_o soldier_n after_o the_o victory_n may_v take_v a_o share_n of_o the_o booty_n it_o be_v a_o common_a practice_n of_o god_n people_n the_o israelite_n and_o it_o be_v not_o where_o forbid_v in_o god_n word_n austine_n meaning_n than_o must_v be_v to_o fight_v mere_o for_o booty_n without_o any_o other_o motive_n be_v a_o sin_n and_o so_o i_o say_v too_o but_o observe_v that_o the_o father_n say_v not_o militare_fw-la propter_fw-la mercedem_fw-la est_fw-la peccatum_fw-la to_o fight_v for_o wage_n be_v a_o sin_n for_o indeed_o iâ—_n be_v no_o sin_n for_o a_o mere_a soldier_n to_o serve_v for_o wage_n unless_o his_o conscience_n tell_v he_o he_o fight_v in_o a_o unjust_a cause_n but_o grotius_n add_v imo_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la stipendium_fw-la militare_fw-la peccaâ—um_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la id_fw-la unice_n &_o praecipâ—e_a spectâ—â—ur_n yea_o to_o fight_v for_o wage_n say_v he_o be_v a_o sin_n if_o wage_n be_v chief_o and_o only_o look_v to_o what_o if_o i_o grant_v he_o all_o this_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o profession_n of_o pure_a and_o only_a soldiery_n without_o any_o other_o trade_n be_v unlawful_a if_o some_o soldier_n serve_v only_o for_o wage_n without_o any_o consideration_n of_o the_o cause_n all_o do_v not_o â—o_o but_o what_o if_o the_o soldier_n can_v know_v whether_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o he_o fight_v be_v just_a or_o unjust_a nay_o what_o if_o he_o conceive_v the_o cause_n to_o be_v most_o just_a whâ—n_o it_o be_v true_o in_o itself_o most_o unjust_a shall_v we_o not_o presume_v that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n invincible_a ignorance_n may_v plead_v a_o excuse_n with_o a_o merciful_a god_n assure_o it_o shall_v prevail_v much_o with_o the_o charity_n christ_n have_v command_v man_n to_o bear_v one_o to_o another_o i_o be_o of_o the_o opinion_n if_o de_fw-fr grot_n have_v write_v thus_o when_o his_o master_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o sâ—uâ—n_o unite_a province_n commence_v their_o war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n they_o will_v have_v give_v he_o but_o very_o sorry_a thanks_o for_o such_o doctrine_n for_o they_o stand_v then_o in_o great_a need_n of_o man_n as_o perhaps_o they_o do_v this_o very_a day_n and_o whether_o their_o quarrel_n with_o philip_n the_o second_o who_o undoubted_o be_v their_o sovereign_n one_o way_n or_o other_o be_v just_a or_o unjust_a be_v strong_o debate_v among_o the_o wiâ—est_a statesman_n politician_n divine_n and_o lawyer_n in_o all_o europe_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v discern_v by_o every_o dull_a and_o blockheaded_n soldier_n it_o be_v enough_o for_o they_o to_o believe_v what_o their_o master_n say_v that_o the_o cause_n be_v just_a and_o therefore_o very_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o serve_v for_o wage_n and_o if_o those_o estate_n have_v not_o begin_v the_o war_n till_o all_o those_o who_o serve_v they_o who_o only_a trade_n be_v soldiery_n have_v be_v satisfy_v in_o their_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n concern_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o war_n i_o dare_v affirm_v they_o have_v never_o be_v either_o free_a or_o sovereign_a estate_n what_o judgement_n shall_v we_o make_v of_o all_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o germany_n france_n and_o great_a britain_n certain_o the_o cause_n of_o both_o party_n can_v not_o be_v just_a and_o yet_o no_o doubt_n all_o or_o most_o of_o each_o party_n think_v their_o own_o cause_n the_o most_o just_a and_o the_o only_a just_a cause_n shall_v we_o therefore_o cast_v all_o who_o quarrel_n be_v most_o unjust_a into_o the_o ever-burning_a flame_n of_o hell_n god_n forbid_v ignorance_n be_v the_o great_a sin_n of_o most_o of_o they_o though_o it_o may_v be_v fear_v many_o of_o the_o leader_n of_o the_o faction_n sin_v against_o conscience_n and_o judgement_n the_o late_a king_n of_o sueden_n charles_n gustavus_n invade_v poland_n in_o the_o year_n 1655._o examine_v the_o matter_n right_o it_o be_v a_o most_o perfect_a breach_n of_o the_o twenty_o six_o year_n truce_n conclude_v and_o swear_v in_o the_o year_n 1635._o there_o be_v yet_o six_o year_n to_o run_v but_o the_o poverty_n of_o the_o suedish_n court_n of_o the_o grandee_n and_o general_a person_n concur_v with_o the_o unlimited_a ambition_n of_o that_o martial_a king_n tread_v upon_o all_o bond_n of_o equity_n law_n and_o justice_n and_o carry_v on_o that_o invasion_n and_o that_o king_n manifesto_fw-la though_o the_o poor_a that_o ever_o be_v publish_v be_v so_o gild_v over_o with_o seem_a reason_n for_o the_o justification_n of_o his_o arm_n that_o thousand_o not_o pierce_v further_o than_o the_o external_a pretence_n be_v fool_v into_o a_o belief_n that_o the_o cause_n be_v just_a and_o be_v content_a to_o serve_v he_o for_o pay_v what_o court_n of_o justice_n can_v condemn_v those_o innocent_n for_o sin_n yet_o if_o de_fw-fr grot_n preside_v in_o it_o they_o will_v be_v condemn_v to_o the_o gallow_n and_o perhaps_o worse_o as_o fedifragous_n and_o perjure_v breaker_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n robber_n and_o thief_n it_o be_v question_n whether_o those_o soldier_n who_o make_v their_o address_n to_o john_n the_o baptist_n john_n the_o baptist_n baptist_n serve_v in_o a_o just_a and_o lawful_a war_n or_o not_o for_o my_o part_n i_o think_v they_o do_v not_o yet_o they_o serve_v their_o master_n the_o roman_a emperor_n for_o pay_v and_o think_v the_o cause_n just_a which_o i_o be_o confident_a justify_v their_o service_n in_o a_o ill_a cause_n otherwise_o the_o baptist_n be_v oblige_v to_o tell_v they_o their_o quarrel_n be_v unjust_a and_o if_o they_o continue_v in_o that_o service_n they_o sin_v damnable_o but_o he_o rather_o encourage_v they_o to_o serve_v still_o and_o be_v content_a with_o their_o pay_n and_o wrong_v no_o man_n grotius_n will_v have_v handle_v they_o more_o rough_o that_o the_o cause_n wherein_o they_o serve_v be_v unjust_a and_o unlawful_a i_o demonstrate_v thus_o whether_o pompey_n and_o crâ—ssus_n make_v war_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o roman_a senate_n against_o the_o jew_n just_o and_o lawful_o shall_v not_o be_v the_o debate_n though_o i_o think_v they_o do_v not_o but_o whether_o that_o war_n be_v just_a or_o not_o julius_n câ—sar_n usurp_v the_o state_n alter_v the_o case_n for_o as_o he_o have_v no_o just_a right_n to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o rome_n so_o he_o have_v as_o little_a to_o judea_n after_o his_o death_n the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n resume_v the_o sovereignty_n but_o keep_v it_o not_o long_o for_o it_o be_v soon_o take_v from_o they_o by_o octavius_n antony_n and_o lepidus_n and_o so_o reduce_v to_o a_o triumvirate_n antony_n and_o octavius_n quick_o rob_v lepidus_n of_o his_o three_o and_o so_o divide_v the_o empire_n into_o two_o part_n each_o of_o they_o usurp_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o his_o own_o share_n to_o which_o neither_o of_o they_o