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justice_n case_n court_n law_n 4,039 5 4.7450 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33636 An exact abridgement in English of the eleven books of reports of the learned Sir Edward Coke, knight, late lord chief justice of England and of the councel of estate to His Majestie King James wherein is briefly contained the very substance and marrow of all those reports together with the resolutions on every case : also a perfect table for the finding of the names of all those cases and the principall matters therein contained / composed by Sir Thomas Ireland. Coke, Edward, Sir, 1552-1634.; Ireland, Thomas, Sir. 1650 (1650) Wing C4919; ESTC R26030 276,990 515

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rent_n for_o though_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o grange_n and_o a._n and_o f._n have_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o term_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v say_v in_o their_o tenure_n yet_o for_o that_o a._n then_o have_v not_o h._n in_o his_o occupation_n it_o be_v not_o charge_v resolve_v that_o the_o lessee_n at_o will_n be_v chargeable_a by_o 32._o h._n 8._o ca_fw-mi '_o 37._o for_o where_o thing_n be_v due_a in_o right_n and_o become_v remediless_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n the_o parliament_n which_o give_v remedy_n for_o this_o shall_v be_v favourable_o construe_v and_o extend_v to_o advance_v the_o remedy_n proportionable_o to_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o law_n according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o maker_n and_o therefore_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o feoffee_n in_o infinitum_fw-la shall_v be_v charge_v for_o otherwise_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v in_o vain_a etc._n etc._n resolve_v if_o the_o grantee_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n of_o a_o rend_a service_n or_o charge_n after_o it_o be_v arreare_a grant_v over_o the_o tenant_n attourne_v the_o grantor_n die_v his_o executor_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o by_o the_o grant_v the_o arrearage_n be_v lose_v and_o be_v not_o due_a to_o the_o testator_n tempore_fw-la mortis_fw-la as_o the_o statute_n speak_v and_o after_o the_o grant_v the_o testator_n can_v not_o distrain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n and_o the_o act_n give_v remedy_n only_o where_o the_o arrearage_n be_v due_a and_o become_v remediless_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n sharp_a and_o pool_n case_n 17._o of_o the_o queen_n a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o woman_n for_o life_n it_o be_v arreare_a she_o take_v husband_n it_o be_v arreare_a the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n bring_v debt_n against_o the_o heir_n be_v terrtenant_a for_o all_o arrearage_n resolve_v that_o for_o the_o arrearage_n before_o the_o marriage_n he_o have_v no_o remedy_n at_o common_a law_n but_o for_o the_o other_o he_o have_v debt_n object_v that_o the_o husband_n 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executor_n without_o assent_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o her_o good_n of_o right_a belong_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o statute_n in_o name_v the_o woman_n wife_n intend_v noe_o to_o describe_v and_o design_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o womaln_v not_o to_o imply_v that_o the_o arrearage_n ought_v to_o incur_v during_o coverture_n rawlins_n case_n 29._o &_o 30._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 52._o a._n possess_v of_o a_o house_n for_o thirty_o year_n except_o a_o stable_a of_o which_o b._n be_v possess_v for_o two_o year_n grant_v all_o his_o interest_n to_o c_o and_z demise_v the_o stable_a to_o b._n for_o six_o year_n by_o indenture_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o two_o year_n c._n redemise_n all_o to_o a._n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n render_v twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o to_o pay_v a_o fine_a of_o twenty_o five_o pound_n upon_o condition_n for_o to_o reenter_v for_o non_fw-la payment_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o fine_a before_o the_o 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have_v redemise_v any_o part_n of_o the_o house_n to_o c._n and_o c._n enter_v by_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v suspend_v that_o all_o the_o condition_n as_o well_o for_o the_o collateral_a sum_n as_o for_o the_o rent_n be_v also_o suspend_v because_o the_o condition_n be_v entire_a and_o can_v be_v divide_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n resolve_v that_o if_o a._n have_v redemise_v any_o part_n to_o c._n though_o c._n never_o enter_v the_o rent_n be_v suspend_v and_o though_o a_o stranger_n occupy_v it_o resolve_v that_o the_o lease_n by_o a._n to_o b._n for_o six_o year_n though_o he_o have_v nothing_o at_o the_o time_n be_v good_a by_o conclusion_n by_o the_o indenture_n and_o when_o c._n redemised_a all_o to_o a._n then_o be_v the_o interest_n bind_v with_o this_o conclusion_n then_o when_o a._n redemise_n to_o c._n the_o stable_a c._n be_v also_o conclude_v for_o all_o party_n and_o privy_n in_o estate_n or_o interest_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o estoppell_n then_o the_o case_n be_v no_o other_o but_o that_o a._n demise_n for_o six_o year_n the_o stable_a to_o b_o and_o after_o demise_n to_o c._n for_o twenty_o year_n which_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n in_o reversion_n for_o fourteen_o year_n this_o be_v no_o suspension_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o condition_n for_o it_o be_v no_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n but_o a_o future_a interest_n in_o reversion_n no_o term_n but_o a_o interest_n of_o a_o term_n as_o the_o plead_n be_v and_o notwithstanding_o such_o grant_n the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o grantor_n without_o atturnment_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n upon_o the_o first_o lease_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o atturnment_n the_o reversion_n pass_v and_o suspension_n will_v follow_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v agree_v if_o a_o man_n lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o a_o reentry_n the_o lessee_n lease_n to_o the_o lessor_n for_o six_o year_n to_o commence_v two_o year_n after_o the_o rent_n be_v arreare_v and_o by_o this_o he_o shall_v defeat_v the_o future_a interest_n vest_v in_o he_o resolve_v that_o this_o estoppell_n be_v find_v by_o verdict_n the_o court_n ought_v to_o judge_v upon_o all_o the_o special_a matter_n according_a to_o law_n and_o because_o they_o be_v swear_v ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la dicendam_fw-la they_o do_v well_o to_o find_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o court_n by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n in_o pledalls_n case_n the_o jury_n be_v attaint_v for_o not_o find_v such_o a_o lease_n by_o conclusion_n intend_v 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v swear_v ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la dicend_v '_o 〈◊〉_d not_o bind_v to_o find_v it_o for_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o land_n as_o to_o party_n and_o privy_n be_v bind_v and_o no_o conclusion_n shall_v be_v by_o such_o indenture_n after_o the_o term_n end_v by_o wray_n resolve_v if_o lessee_n for_o twenty_o year_n lease_n for_o two_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o grant_v all_o his_o term_n and_o interest_n if_o the_o lessee_n attourne_v the_o reversion_n pass_v and_o if_o no_o attournement_n be_v yet_o the_o interest_n in_o reversion_n pass_v for_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v adjudge_v void_a if_o to_o any_o intent_n it_o may_v take_v effect_n resolve_v if_o lessee_n for_o twenty_o year_n of_o a_o house_n lease_n part_v for_o two_o year_n and_o after_o lease_n to_o another_o all_o for_o ten_o year_n render_v rend_v so_o that_o it_o inure_n as_o a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n for_o part_n that_o the_o rent_n shall_v issue_v out_o of_o all_o and_o of_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o term_n though_o it_o be_v not_o any_o estate_n that_o may_v be_v surrender_v and_o though_o it_o be_v conjoin_v with_o land_n in_o possession_n error_n be_v bring_v upon_o this_o
judgement_n and_o this_o error_n assign_v for_o that_o r._n the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o infant_n and_o be_v admit_v by_o his_o guardian_n and_o no_o record_n make_v of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o banco_n but_o only_o recite_v in_o the_o count_n j._n r._n per_fw-la a._n b._n gardianum_fw-la suum_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la specialiter_fw-la admissum_fw-la queritur_fw-la which_o be_v disallow_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n upon_o search_n and_o view_v of_o many_o precedent_n which_o make_v a_o law_n in_o this_o court_n yet_o some_o precedent_n be_v as_o in_o banco_n note_v reader_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o london_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o lease_n by_o indenture_n of_o his_o own_o land_n this_o be_v a_o estoppell_n but_o during_o the_o term_n and_o then_o both_o part_n of_o the_o indenture_n belong_v to_o the_o lessor_n warden_n and_o commonalty_n of_o saddler_n case_n 30._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 54._o by_o mandamus_fw-la it_o be_v find_v before_o b._n mayor_n of_o london_n escheator_n of_o the_o city_n and_o th●_n inquisition_n be_v return_v in_o chancery_n that_o t._n c._n hold_v of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n and_o die_v seize_v without_o heir_n the_o warden_n etc._n etc._n show_v their_o right_n that_o r._n m._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o devise_v to_o they_o in_o fee_n and_o that_o they_o be_v seize_v till_o by_o c._n disseise_v and_o show_v the_o custom_n of_o london_n that_o a_o citizen_n and_o freeman_n may_v devise_v in_o mortmain_n and_o aver_v that_o r._n m._n be_v etc._n etc._n tempore_fw-la mortis_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o great_a question_n be_v whither_o a_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr lie_n or_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o petition_n see_v the_o case_n at_o large_a for_o this_o learning_n bereblock_n and_o reed_n case_n be_v cite_v to_o be_v adjudge_v if_o a._n be_v bind_v in_o a_o recognizance_n statute_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o a_o recovery_n in_o debt_n be_v have_v against_o he_o and_o he_o die_v his_o executor_n ought_v first_o to_o pay_v the_o debt_n upon_o the_o recovery_n though_o it_o be_v puny_a to_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n for_o though_o both_o be_v record_n yet_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o court_n upon_o judicial_a and_o ordinary_a proceed_n be_v more_o notorious_a and_o conspicuous_a and_o of_o more_o high_a and_o eminent_a degree_n than_o a_o statute_n etc._n etc._n take_v in_o private_a by_o the_o consent_n of_o party_n forse_n and_o hembling_n case_n 37._o eliz._n in_o come_v banc_n foe_n 60._o alice_n allen_n seize_v of_o certain_a message_n in_o fee_n make_v her_o will_n in_o write_v and_o thereby_o demise_v that_o if_o james_n amynd_v do_v survive_v she_o that_o then_o she_o do_v demise_n and_o bequeathe_v the_o same_o message_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a alice_n do_v intermarry_v with_o the_o say_v james_n and_o during_o her_o coverture_n she_o say_v often_o the_o say_a james_n shall_v never_o have_v the_o say_a message_n by_o her_o say_a will_n alice_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o james_n survive_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whither_o the_o will_n be_v countermand_v by_o the_o say_a marriage_n or_o not_o and_o if_o not_o whither_o by_o the_o word_n of_o revocation_n after_o the_o marriage_n be_v a_o countermand_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v upon_o great_a deliberation_n that_o the_o take_n of_o a_o husband_n and_o the_o coverture_n at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o death_n be_v a_o countermand_n of_o the_o will._n for_o the_o make_n of_o a_o will_n be_v but_o a_o inception_n thereof_o and_o it_o do_v not_o take_v any_o effect_n until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o omne_fw-la testamentum_fw-la morte_fw-la consummatum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o voluntas_fw-la est_fw-la ambulatoria_fw-la usque_fw-la extremum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la exitum_fw-la and_o it_o shall_v be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o will_n to_o be_v so_o absolute_a that_o he_o that_o make_v the_o same_o be_v of_o sane_a memory_n may_v not_o countermand_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o the_o take_n of_o her_o husband_n be_v she_o own_o proper_a act_n do_v amount_v to_o a_o countermand_n in_o law_n also_o it_o be_v say_v that_o after_o marriage_n all_o the_o will_n of_o the_o wife_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o will_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n have_v no_o will_n and_o therefore_o the_o countermand_n after_o marriage_n be_v of_o no_o force_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la tot_fw-la cur._n harlakendens_fw-la case_n 31._o el._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 62._o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n lease_v to_o a._n b._n and_o c._n except_o the_o tree_n for_o 21._o year_n c._n assign_v to_o d._n the_o earl_n sell_v the_o tree_n to_o a._n b._n and_o d._n they_o lease_v to_o e._n and_o after_o sell_v the_o tree_n the_o vendee_n cut_v they_o the_o lessee_n bring_v trespass_n when_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n the_o lessee_n have_v but_o only_o a_o special_a interest_n or_o property_n in_o the_o tree_n be_v timber_n as_o thing_n annex_v to_o the_o land_n but_o if_o the_o lessee_n or_o another_o sever_v they_o the_o property_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v determine_v and_o the_o lessor_n may_v take_v they_o as_o thing_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o his_o inheritance_n it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o this_o clause_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n do_v not_o give_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n any_o great_a interest_n in_o the_o tree_n than_o he_o have_v by_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o land_n but_o only_o that_o it_o will_v serve_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v impeach_v in_o any_o action_n of_o waste_v or_o to_o recover_v damage_n or_o the_o place_n waste_v report_n waste_v this_o be_v adjudge_v otherwise_o by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n in_o lewes_n bowl_n case_n in_o the_o 11._o report_n it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o if_o a_o house_n fall_v by_o tempest_n or_o other_o act_n of_o god_n the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n have_v a_o special_a interest_n to_o take_v timber_n to_o re-edify_v the_o same_o if_o he_o will_n but_o if_o the_o lessee_n suffer_v the_o house_n to_o fall_v or_o take_v it_o down_o the_o lessor_n may_v take_v his_o timber_n as_o parcel_n of_o his_o inheritance_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v determine_v and_o he_o may_v have_v waist_n and_o treble_a damage_n resolve_v that_o the_o lessee_n by_o the_o grant_n have_v a_o absolute_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n so_o that_o by_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n they_o do_v not_o pass_v and_o he_o have_v not_o equal_a ownership_n in_o both_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o prejudice_n to_o he_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v join_v to_o the_o land_n for_o than_o he_o can_v not_o cut_v during_o the_o term_n without_o waist_n and_o after_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v they_o and_o the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o against_o his_o own_o act_n and_o here_o a._n b._n and_o d._n be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o land_n and_o joyntenant_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o so_o their_o interest_n of_o several_a quality_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v a_o union_n betwixt_o they_o but_o upon_o a_o feoffement_n if_o the_o feoffor_a accept_v the_o tree_n they_o be_v in_o property_n divide_v though_o in_o facto_fw-la they_o remain_v annex_v to_o the_o land_n for_o it_o be_v not_o felony_n to_o cut_v they_o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o feoffor_a grant_v they_o to_o the_o feoffee_n they_o be_v reunite_v in_o property_n as_o well_o as_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v they_o not_o the_o executor_n for_o the_o feoffee_n have_v a_o absolute_a ownership_n in_o both_o and_o it_o be_v more_o benefit_n to_o he_o that_o they_o be_v reunite_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o timber_n tree_n be_v blow_v down_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v they_o for_o they_o be_v parcel_n of_o his_o inheritance_n and_o not_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n but_o if_o they_o be_v dotard_n without_o any_o timber_n in_o they_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v they_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o waist_n may_v be_v commit_v in_o glass_n in_o the_o window_n for_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o house_n and_o descend_v as_o parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n to_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o although_o the_o lessee_n put_v the_o glass_n in_o the_o window_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o if_o he_o take_v they_o away_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v in_o waist_n and_o 42._o eliz._n in_o come_v banco_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o wainscot_n whither_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o house_n by_o the_o lessor_n or_o the_o lessee_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o house_n and_o there_o
die_v after_o r._n enter_v and_o die_v 18._o eliz._n the_o executor_n of_o t._n enter_v and_o assign_v to_o j._n s._n the_o successor_n of_o the_o rector_n enter_v and_o lease_n to_o b._n who_o upon_o ouster_n bring_v a_o ej._n firmae_fw-la resolve_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o lease_n to_o t._n be_v void_a argue_v for_o t._n that_o his_o demise_n be_v good_a and_o a_o difference_n take_v betwixt_o terminum_fw-la annorum_fw-la and_o tempus_fw-la annorum_fw-la as_o in_o this_o case_n of_o the_o demise_n to_o t._n during_o so_o many_o year_n of_o the_o fourscore_o year_n etc._n etc._n not_o of_o the_o term_n of_o fourscore_o year_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o 21._o year_n and_o after_o another_o lease_n to_o commence_v from_o the_o end_n and_o expiration_n of_o the_o say_a term_n of_o year_n and_o after_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v surrender_v the_o second_o term_n shall_v commence_v present_o not_o so_o if_o it_o be_v from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_v 21._o year_n resolve_a that_o the_o demise_n to_o r._n and_o w._n be_v void_a because_o the_o term_n that_o el._n have_v be_v sub_fw-la modo_fw-la if_o she_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v which_o be_v determine_v by_o her_o death_n ergo_fw-la no_o residue_n can_v remain_v to_o r._n and_o w._n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v between_o greene_n and_o edward_n and_o the_o court_n agree_v the_o diversity_n betwixt_o the_o demise_n to_o r._n and_o w._n and_o the_o demise_n to_o t._n it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o demise_n to_o t._n be_v void_a 1._o because_o that_o the_o lessor_n have_v not_o power_n for_o to_o contract_v for_o the_o land_n during_o the_o fourscore_o year_n for_o he_o have_v but_o a_o possibility_n to_o have_v the_o land_n again_o during_o the_o fourscore_o year_n viz._n if_o el._n dye_v which_o possibility_n can_v be_v demise_v but_o the_o court_n deliver_v no_o opinion_n to_o this_o point_n 2._o that_o the_o lease_n to_o t._n be_v void_a for_o the_o incertainty_n how_o many_o year_n shall_v be_v behind_o at_o the_o death_n of_o el._n a_o termor_n grant_v to_o b._n so_o many_o year_n as_o shall_v be_v behind_o tempore_fw-la mortis_fw-la suae_fw-la it_o be_v void_a locroft_n case_v adjudge_v a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o 90._o year_n upon_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n demise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o son_n for_o 70._o year_n to_o commence_v after_o his_o death_n the_o lessor_n die_v the_o lease_n be_v adjudge_v good_a because_o here_o he_o demise_v the_o land_n for_o 70._o year_n which_o be_v certain_a in_o which_o this_o differ_v from_o 7._o e._n 6._o which_o diversity_n be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n 3._o that_o it_o be_v void_a because_o he_o die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o el._n so_o that_o the_o incertainty_n can_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o so_o can_v rest_v in_o the_o executor_n a_o lease_n to_o one_o for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o his_o executor_n shall_v name_v be_v void_a note_v a_o diversity_n betwixt_o a_o covenant_n and_o agreement_n which_o be_v perfect_a and_o certain_a though_o it_o take_v effect_n in_o possession_n upon_o a_o future_a matter_n precedent_n and_o a_o covenant_n and_o agreement_n incertain_a which_o be_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o estate_n be_v bind_v present_o in_o the_o other_o not_o which_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court._n 4._o it_o be_v move_v if_o t._n have_v be_v in_o life_n the_o demise_n can_v not_o rest_v in_o he_o t._n die_v before_o r._n or_o w._n and_o r._n survive_v el._n and_o by_o the_o express_a condition_n precedent_n r._n can_v not_o take_v except_z el._n dye_v within_o the_o term_n and_o w._n can_v not_o take_v except_o r._n die_v within_o the_o term_n and_o this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o if_o r._n die_v before_o el._n and_o t._n can_v take_v except_z w._n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o el._n and_o r._n survive_v el._n so_o that_o both_o precedent_a contingency_n fail_v viz._n the_o death_n of_o r._n and_o w._n in_o the_o life_n of_o el._n and_o though_o the_o demise_n to_o r._n and_o w._n be_v void_a yet_o the_o limitation_n precedent_n viz._n the_o death_n of_o r._n and_o w._n in_o the_o life_n of_o el._n to_o the_o demise_n to_o t._n be_v not_o void_a for_o his_o interest_n may_v depend_v upon_o both_o the_o contingency_n for_o so_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n and_o this_o be_v affirm_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n by_o popham_n chief_a justice_n the_o lease_n to_o t._n be_v void_a for_o another_o cause_n for_o it_o can_v commence_v upon_o a_o contingent_a which_o depend_v upon_o another_o contingent_a as_o here_o the_o demise_n to_o t._n depend_v upon_o the_o contingent_a annex_v to_o the_o demise_n make_v to_o w._n and_o the_o demise_n to_o w._n depend_v upon_o a_o contingency_n annex_v to_o the_o demise_n to_o r._n digges_n case_n 42._o eliz._n foe_o 173._o c._n digges_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o other_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o by_o indenture_n 6._o maij._fw-la 10._o of_o the_o queen_n covenant_v in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o t._n their_o son_n and_o for_o two_o hundred_o pound_n pay_v to_o he_o before_o marriage_n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n will_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o t._n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o tail_n with_o a_o proviso_n for_o the_o consideration_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o at_o any_o time_n during_o his_o life_n with_o consent_n of_o certain_a person_n by_o indenture_n to_o be_v enrol_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n to_o revoke_v any_o of_o the_o use_n or_o estate_n and_o for_o to_o limit_v new_a use_n 6._o maij._fw-la 12._o of_o the_o queen_n c._n by_o consent_n etc._n etc._n by_o indenture_n enrol_v in_o the_o chancery_n revoke_v the_o use_n and_o estate_n aforesaid_a in_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o limit_v the_o use_n of_o it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n after_o 20._o sept._n 13._o of_o the_o queen_n by_o indenture_n with_o consent_n etc._n etc._n enrol_v in_o bank_n m._n 13._o &_o 14._o of_o the_o queen_n declare_v that_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o inrollment_n of_o this_o deed_n in_o chancery_n all_o the_o use_n in_o the_o first_o indenture_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o fee_n after_o c._n 26._o octob._n 14._o of_o the_o queen_n by_o indenture_n covenant_v for_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o all_o his_o land_n part_n of_o which_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o heir_n which_o fine_a be_v levy_v the_o same_o term_n after_o the_o indenture_n date_v 20._o sept._n be_v enrol_v in_o chancery_n after_o c._n enter_v and_o make_v his_o claim_n and_o whether_o c._n die_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n mention_v in_o the_o deed_n of_o revocation_n of_o 20._o sept._n be_v the_o question_n adjudge_v 1._o that_o c._n d._n may_v revoke_v part_n at_o one_o time_n part_n at_o another_o till_o he_o have_v revoke_v all_o but_o he_o can_v revoke_v the_o same_o part_n but_o once_o except_o that_o he_o have_v a_o new_a power_n etc._n etc._n to_o use_n new_o limit_v for_o these_o word_n at_o any_o time_n amount_v to_o from_o time_n to_o time_n etc._n etc._n 2_o that_o where_o the_o revocation_n be_v to_o be_v by_o deed_n indent_v to_o be_v enrol_v this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v as_o by_o deed_n indent_v and_o enrol_v and_o till_o inrollment_n no_o revocation_n shall_v be_v for_o otherwise_o perchance_o none_o shall_v be_v enrol_v 3._o that_o it_o be_v no_o perfect_a revocation_n by_o the_o indenture_n of_o 20._o sept._n till_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o the_o chancery_n for_o though_o that_o the_o proviso_n of_o revocation_n in_o the_o first_o indenture_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v with_o a_o inrollment_n in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n yet_o for_o that_o the_o indenture_n of_o revocation_n itself_o limit_n the_o revocation_n to_o take_v effect_n after_o the_o inrollment_n in_o chancery_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o 4._o that_o the_o fine_a levy_v before_o the_o inrollment_n in_o chancery_n which_o be_v before_o the_o revocation_n have_v extinct_a the_o power_n see_v albans_n case_n before_o adjudge_v and_o popham_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o without_o question_n such_o a_o power_n may_v be_v release_v for_o it_o be_v not_o mere_o collateral_a but_o savour_v and_o taste_v of_o
house_n or_o not_o when_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o a_o message_n cum_fw-la pertinentii_fw-la he_o depart_v with_o nothing_o thereby_o but_o that_o which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o house_n as_o building_n curtelage_n and_o garden_n if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o a_o certain_a term_n of_o any_o parcel_n and_o so_o divide_v the_o possession_n thereof_o from_o the_o residue_n if_o of_o this_o parcel_n so_o sever_v livery_n be_v make_v the_o possession_n in_o the_o residue_n by_o the_o first_o lessee_n be_v not_o any_o impediment_n to_o the_o livery_n of_o this_o parcel_n otherwise_o if_o a_o lessee_n make_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n of_o any_o parcel_n there_o his_o possession_n of_o the_o residue_n shall_v hinder_v the_o livery_n make_v in_o this_o parcel_n and_o with_o this_o judgement_n agree_v all_o the_o other_o justice_n and_o sergeant_n of_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n doddingtons_n case_n 27._o eliz._n foe_o 32._o king_n h._n 8._o exit_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la etc._n etc._n grant_v to_o a._n for_o 300_o l._n omnia_fw-la illa_fw-la messuagia_fw-la in_o tenura_fw-la johannis_n browne_n scituate_n in_o well_o nuper_fw-la prioratini_fw-la de_fw-la w._n spectant_fw-la '_o and_o in_o truth_n the_o land_n lie_v in_o d._n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o well_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n as_o the_o king_n because_o the_o grant_n be_v general_a and_o be_v restrain_v to_o one_o certain_a village_n and_o the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o land_n out_o of_o that_o village_n to_o which_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o grant_n be_v refer_v for_o this_o pronoune_n illa_fw-la have_v his_o necessary_a reference_n as_o well_o to_o the_o town_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o tenure_n of_o i._o b._n for_o if_o either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o fail_v the_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v per_fw-la tot_fw-la cur_n de_fw-fr banco_n regis_fw-la resolve_v also_o that_o this_o grant_n be_v not_o holpen_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o for_o no_o grant_n be_v holpen_v by_o this_o statute_n nor_o by_o any_o act_n of_o confirmation_n but_o such_o as_o comprehend_v convenient_a certainty_n 1._o quia_fw-la generale_fw-mi nihil_fw-la certum_fw-la implicat_fw-la and_o here_o no_o tenement_n be_v mention_v to_o be_v grant_v because_o the_o general_a grant_n be_v entire_a be_v refer_v to_o a_o falsity_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o town_n be_v misname_v and_o great_a inconvenience_n will_v follow_v if_o etc._n etc._n for_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v deceive_v but_o the_o statute_n help_v when_o there_o be_v a_o convenient_a certainty_n as_o a_o manor_n farm_n land_n know_v by_o a_o certain_a name_n or_o contain_v so_o many_o acre_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v what_o thing_n the_o king_n intend_v to_o pass_v note_v it_o be_v the_o most_o sure_a way_n for_o the_o pattentee_n to_o express_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v in_o certainty_n before_o the_o general_a word_n sir_n rowland_n heyward_n case_n in_o cur_n wardor_n 37._o eliz._n foe_o 35._o sir_n rowland_n heyward_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n in_o demean_n and_o rent_n in_o consideration_n of_o money_n do_v demise_n grant_v bargain_n and_o sell_v to_o a._n the_o say_v manor_n land_n tenement_n and_o the_o reversion_n and_o remainder_n with_o all_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o any_o demise_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o a._n and_o his_o asigne_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n for_o seventeen_o year_n render_v a_o rose_n the_o indenture_n be_v enrol_v and_o after_o the_o lessor_n by_o indenture_n do_v covenant_n with_o b._n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o the_o premise_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o no_o attornment_n be_v make_v to_o a._n the_o question_n be_v what_o pass_v to_o a_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o popham_n and_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o court_n that_o a._n may_v have_v his_o election_n either_o to_o take_v the_o same_o by_o demise_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n per_n statutum_n 27._o h._n 8._o without_o attornment_n for_o it_o be_v one_o entire_a demise_n and_o bargain_n of_o one_o manor_n without_o any_o fraction_n or_o division_n thereof_o and_o this_o election_n remain_v to_o a._n and_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_n for_o here_o be_v not_o election_n to_o claim_v one_o of_o two_o several_a thing_n by_o one_o title_n but_o to_o claim_v one_o thing_n by_o one_o of_o the_o two_o several_a title_n for_o where_o the_o thing_n be_v several_a nothing_o pass_v before_o election_n and_o the_o election_n must_v precede_v but_o when_o one_o thing_n pass_v the_o election_n of_o the_o title_n may_v be_v subsequent_a for_o if_o i._o have_v 3_o horse_n and_o do_v give_v to_o you_o one_o of_o they_o the_o property_n comence_v by_o election_n and_o must_v be_v make_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n the_o by_o of_o sarum_n have_v a_o great_a wood_n of_o 1000_o acre_n call_v brerewood_n and_o enfeoff_v another_o of_o one_o house_n and_o seventeen_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o make_v livery_n in_o the_o wood_n house_n nothing_o pass_v of_o the_o wood_n before_o election_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffee_n may_v not_o make_v election_n bullock_n case_n 10._o eliz._n dyer_n in_o case_n where_o election_n be_v give_v of_o two_o several_a thing_n he_o which_o be_v the_o primer_n agent_n and_o that_o ought_v to_o do_v the_o first_o act_n shall_v have_v always_o the_o election_n as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n or_o a_o robe_n the_o grantor_n shall_v have_v the_o election_n for_o he_o be_v the_o primer_n agent_n either_o by_o pay_v the_o one_o or_o deliver_v the_o other_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n render_v twenty_o shilling_n or_o a_o robe_n the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o election_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la but_o if_o i_o give_v unto_o you_o one_o of_o my_o horse_n in_o my_o stable_a there_o you_o shall_v have_v the_o election_n for_o you_o be_v the_o primer_n agent_n by_o take_v or_o seize_v one_o of_o they_o and_o so_o of_o twenty_o tree_n in_o my_o wood._n note_n for_o election_n these_o diversity_n 1._o when_o nothing_o pass_v to_o the_o grantee_n etc._n etc._n before_o election_n there_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n but_o when_o the_o estate_n pass_v present_o etc._n etc._n the_o grantee_n &c_n &c_n his_o heir_n or_o executor_n may_v elect_v 2._o when_o the_o same_o thing_n pass_v and_o the_o donee_n etc._n etc._n have_v election_n in_o what_o manner_n etc._n etc._n he_o will_v take_v it_o the_o donee_n heir_n or_o executor_n may_v elect_v 3._o when_o election_n be_v give_v to_o several_a person_n the_o first_o shall_v stand_v 4._o when_o election_n be_v give_v of_o two_o several_a thing_n he_o which_o ought_v to_o do_v the_o first_o act_n shall_v have_v election_n 5._o when_o the_o thing_n grant_v be_v annual_a and_o to_o have_v continuance_n there_o the_o election_n remain_v to_o the_o grantor_n in_o case_n where_o the_o law_n give_v he_o election_n as_o well_o after_o the_o day_n as_o before_o otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o the_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v vnica_fw-la vice_fw-la 6._o the_o feoffee_n etc._n etc._n by_o his_o act_n may_v forfeit_v his_o election_n as_o if_o a._n infeoff_v b._n of_o two_o acre_n habendum_fw-la the_o one_o for_o life_n the_o other_o in_o tail_n and_o he_o before_o election_n make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o both_o here_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v enter_v in_o which_o he_o please_v for_o the_o wrong_n of_o the_o feoffee_n 7._o though_o the_o lessee_n here_o enter_v general_o yet_o they_o may_v elect_v after_o so_o if_o one_o be_v executor_n and_o devisee_fw-mi of_o a_o term_n and_o enter_v general_o etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o lessee_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n make_v election_n for_o to_o take_v by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o have_v the_o rent_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n 38._o el._n foe_o 43._o in_o a_o prohibition_n resolve_v that_o at_o common_a law_n none_o have_v capacity_n to_o take_v tithe_n but_o spiritual_a person_n or_o persona_fw-la mixta_fw-la as_o the_o king_n and_o regular_o no_o mere_a lay_v man_n be_v capable_a of_o they_o except_o in_o special_a case_n for_o he_o can_v not_o sue_v for_o they_o in_o court_n christian_n and_o regular_o a_o lay_v man_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o they_o till_o 32_o h._n 8._o a_o layman_n may_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o grant_n or_o by_o composition_n but_o not_o by_o prescription_n for_o it_o be_v common_o say_v in_o our_o law-book_n that_o a_o lay_v man_n may_v
have_v and_o after_o b._n and_o a._n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o perkins_n and_o he_o render_v a_o rent_n of_o 42._o pound_n to_o b._n and_o the_o manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n to_o a._n a._n die_v without_o grant_v the_o advowson_n and_o b._n do_v not_o request_v it_o b._n enter_v for_o condition_n break_v and_o by_o indenture_n enrol_v bargain_v etc._n etc._n to_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n by_o which_o he_o enter_v and_o upon_o the_o reentry_n of_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o a._n bring_v a_o assize_n in_o this_o case_n be_v show_v when_o this_o word_n proviso_n or_o provide_v make_v a_o condition_n and_o when_o not_o which_o upon_o long_a debate_n be_v judge_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o england_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o law_n have_v not_o appoint_v any_o place_n in_o a_o deed_n or_o instrument_n proper_a or_o particular_a to_o a_o condition_n but_o in_o what_o place_n it_o please_v the_o party_n and_o this_o word_n proviso_n or_o provide_v be_v as_o apt_a a_o word_n to_o make_v a_o estate_n conditional_a as_o sub_n conditione_n or_o any_o other_o word_n of_o condition_n but_o notwithstanding_o when_o this_o word_n proviso_n make_v a_o estate_n or_o interest_n conditional_a three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v first_o that_o the_o proviso_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o another_o sentence_n nor_o participate_v thereof_o but_o stand_v original_o of_o itself_o second_o that_o the_o proviso_n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o bargainor_a feoffor_a donor_n lessor_n etc._n etc._n three_o that_o it_o be_v compulsory_a to_o enforce_v the_o barganee_n feoffee_n donee_n lessee_n etc._n etc._n to_o do_v a_o act_n and_o where_o these_o concur_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o it_o be_v place_v for_o cujus_fw-la est_fw-la dare_v ejus_fw-la est_fw-la disponere_fw-la and_o although_o word_n of_o covenant_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o same_o clause_n of_o the_o proviso_n itself_o yet_o the_o proviso_n be_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n a_o word_n of_o condition_n it_o shall_v not_o loose_v his_o force_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v judge_v in_o symson_n et_fw-fr titterell_n 26._o el._n sergeant_n bendlowe_v demyse_v to_o titterell_n certain_a land_n in_o essex_n for_o forty_o year_n provide_v always_o and_o it_o be_v covenant_v and_o agree_v between_o the_o say_a party_n that_o the_o lessee_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o alien_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o condition_n by_o force_n of_o the_o proviso_n and_o a_o covenant_n also_o by_o force_n of_o the_o other_a word_n also_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o banco_n regis_fw-la 36._o el._n between_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n plaintiff_n and_o sir_n henry_n barkely_n defendant_n the_o earl_n grant_v the_o office_n of_o the_o lieutenant-ship_n of_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o fronslewood_n in_o com._n somerset_n to_z sir_n mawrice_n barkely_n father_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n henry_n in_o taile_n provide_v always_o and_o the_o say_a sir_n mawrice_o barkeley_n for_o he_o etc._n etc._n do_v covenant_n to_o and_o with_o the_o say_a earl_n that_o neither_o he_o the_o say_a earl_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o heir_n male_n etc._n etc._n shall_v cut_v down_o any_o wood_n grow_v upon_o any_o part_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o england_n upon_o argument_n before_o they_o at_o sergeant_n inn_n that_o although_o the_o proviso_n be_v couple_v with_o the_o express_a covenant_n of_o the_o grantee_n and_o every_o condition_n ought_v to_o be_v create_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grantor_n donor_n feoffor_a etc._n etc._n yet_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n this_o word_n provide_v be_v a_o condition_n create_v by_o the_o grantor_n although_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o sentence_n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o grantee_n for_o proviso_n be_v a_o apt_a word_n of_o a_o condition_n the_o same_o sentence_n contain_v the_o word_n of_o the_o grantor_n purport_v a_o condition_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grantee_n comprehend_v a_o covenant_n this_o word_n proviso_n when_o it_o depend_v upon_o another_o sentence_n or_o have_v reference_n to_o another_o part_n of_o the_o deed_n do_v not_o make_v a_o condition_n but_o a_o qualification_n or_o limitation_n of_o the_o sentence_n or_o part_n of_o the_o deed_n to_o which_o it_o be_v refer_v as_o in_o a_o lease_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n provide_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v voluntary_a waste_v grant_v of_o a_o rend_a charge_n provide_v that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o charge_v the_o grantor_n etc._n etc._n resolve_v that_o b._n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n notwithstanding_o that_o before_o the_o reddendum_fw-la the_o use_n in_o fee_n be_v vest_v by_o the_o recovery_n in_o a._n and_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o rent_n ought_v to_o be_v limit_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o recoveror_n for_o 27_o h._n 8._o have_v a_o express_a clause_n where_o diverse_a be_v seize_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o one_o shall_v have_v a_o annual_a rent_n the_o same_o person_n be_v adjudge_v in_o possession_n and_o seisin_n of_o the_o same_o rent_n as_o if_o a_o sufficient_a grant_n have_v be_v make_v and_o so_o here_o the_o intent_n be_v that_o b._n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n construction_n shall_v be_v make_v ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la quam_fw-la pereat_fw-la resolve_v that_o the_o fine_a leavy_v by_o b._n and_o a._n to_o p._n have_v not_o extinct_a the_o condition_n and_o this_o be_v the_o great_a doubt_n of_o the_o case_n 1._o because_o by_o the_o general_a covenant_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o all_o assurance_n afterward_o to_o be_v make_v shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n and_o intent_n in_o the_o same_o indenture_n and_o to_o no_o other_o and_o the_o indenture_n intend_v that_o the_o condition_n shall_v be_v save_v as_o the_o lord_n release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n save_v his_o rent_n putnams_n case_n 4._o 5._o p._n and_o m._n dyer_n feoffement_n of_o a_o manor_n render_v rend_v and_o a_o reentry_n and_o a_o covenant_n by_o any_o indenture_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a which_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o first_o indenture_n and_o to_o no_o other_o use_n which_o be_v leavy_v according_a with_o the_o usual_a word_n of_o release_n of_o all_o his_o right_n yet_o resolve_v that_o neither_o the_o rent_n nor_o the_o condition_n be_v destroy_v and_o 23._o of_o the_o queen_n tusser_n case_n a_o rent_n reserve_v by_o a_o fine_a before_o be_v not_o destroy_v by_o a_o common_a recovery_n and_o general_a entry_n into_o warranty_n and_o 34._o of_o the_o queen_n in_o clever_n and_o child_n case_n adjudge_v according_a to_o putnams_n case_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n 14._o of_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o advouson_n of_o alexton_n for_o modus_fw-la et_fw-la conventio_fw-la vincunt_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o covenant_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n have_v power_n first_o to_o raise_v a_o use_n second_o to_o declare_v use_n upon_o fine_n recovery_n etc._n etc._n three_o for_o to_o preserve_v rent_n and_o condition_n and_o for_o to_o direct_v recovery_n fine_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o save_a may_v be_v contain_v in_o another_o deed_n deliver_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o these_o common_a assurance_n as_o fine_n and_o recovery_n be_v to_o be_v construe_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n and_o common_a usage_n without_o pry_v into_o they_o with_o eagle_n eye_n also_o here_o the_o bargain_n etc._n etc._n recovery_n &c_n &c_n fine_a etc._n etc._n though_o make_v at_o several_a time_n yet_o all_o by_o mutual_a agreement_n be_v but_o one_o assurance_n and_o tend_v for_o to_o perfect_v a_o bargain_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o one_o shall_v not_o destroy_v the_o other_o resolve_v that_o except_o in_o special_a case_n a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr grant_n &_o render_v can_v be_v aver_v by_o word_n to_o another_o use_n then_o be_v in_o the_o fine_a feoffement_n etc._n etc._n yet_o in_o some_o case_n it_o may_v be_v rule_v in_o part_n by_o averrement_n by_o word_n when_o the_o original_a contract_n be_v by_o deed_n but_o a_o man_n may_v by_o word_n aver_v another_o consideration_n which_o stand_v with_o the_o consideration_n express_v but_o not_o against_o it_o read_v the_o book_n at_o large_a for_o this_o purpose_n resolve_v that_o by_o the_o death_n of_o a._n the_o condition_n be_v break_v for_o when_o the_o feoffee_n or_o grantee_n be_v to_o do_v a_o act_n to_o the_o feoffor_a etc._n etc._n upon_o condition_n and_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v regular_o the_o feoffee_n may_v do_v it_o at_o any_o time_n during_o his_o life_n if_o the_o feoffor_a or_o grantor_n do_v not_o hasten_v the_o same_o by_o request_n and_o upon_o request_n and_o day_n or_o time_n limit_v the_o feoffee_n or_o grantee_n ought_v to_o do_v it_o
have_v common_a in_o such_o a_o place_n for_o he_o and_o his_o tenant_n at_o will_n but_o when_o he_o claim_v this_o in_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o lord_n he_o can_v prescribe_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o lord_n can_v prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a etc._n etc._n in_o his_o own_o soil_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o allege_v that_o within_o the_o manor_n there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n note_v a_o good_a diversity_n between_o a_o prescription_n which_o be_v personal_a and_o always_o make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o certain_a person_n or_o his_o ancestor_n or_o those_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o custom_n which_o be_v local_a and_o allege_v in_o no_o person_n but_o that_o within_o the_o manor_n there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n this_o shall_v serve_v for_o those_o who_o can_v prescribe_v in_o their_o own_o name_n nor_o in_o the_o name_n of_o any_o person_n certain_a as_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n also_o the_o allegation_n of_o a_o custom_n shall_v serve_v when_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o thing_n insensible_a viz._n that_o all_o such_o land_n be_v devisable_v and_o for_o that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o custom_n may_v have_v a_o lawful_a commencement_n that_o one_o copyholder_n only_o shall_v have_v common_a estover_n or_o other_o profit_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o in_o many_o manor_n some_o copiholder_n have_v common_a in_o one_o waist_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o other_o in_o another_o several_o so_o that_o the_o custom_n can_v be_v apply_v to_o all_o and_o because_o that_o all_o the_o other_o copyhold_n may_v be_v determine_v and_o extinct_a it_o be_v adjudge_v the_o custom_n be_v well_o allege_v so_o to_o have_v common_a of_o estover_n in_o the_o wood_n of_o his_o lord_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n be_v adjudge_v good_a 10._o of_o the_o queen_n as_o it_o be_v say_v myttons_n case_n 26._o eliz._n queen_z elizabeth_z by_o letter_n patent_n do_v grant_v the_o office_n of_o the_o clerkship_n of_o the_o county_n court_n of_o somerset_n to_o mytton_n with_o all_o fee_n etc._n etc._n for_o life_n arthur_n hopton_n esquire_n sheriff_n of_o the_o same_o shire_n interrupt_v he_o because_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o his_o office_n mytton_n complain_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n and_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n wray_n and_o anderson_n and_o after_o many_o argument_n concern_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o conference_n have_v with_o all_o the_o other_o justice_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n nullo_n contradicente_fw-la aut_fw-la reluctante_fw-la that_o the_o say_v letter_n patent_n be_v void_a and_o their_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o office_n of_o the_o sheriff_n be_v a_o ancient_a office_n before_o the_o conquest_n and_o of_o great_a trust_n and_o authority_n for_o the_o king_n commit_v unto_o he_o custodiam_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o though_o the_o king_n may_v determine_v the_o office_n ad_fw-la beneplacitum_fw-la yet_o he_o can_v determine_v this_o in_o part_n as_o for_o one_o town_n or_o hundred_o nor_o abridge_v he_o of_o any_o incident_a to_o his_o office_n for_o the_o office_n be_v entire_a and_o aught_o to_o continue_v so_o without_o any_o fraction_n or_o diminution_n without_o by_o parliament_n and_o the_o county_n court_n and_o the_o enter_v of_o all_o proceed_n therein_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o sheriff_n office_n etc._n etc._n and_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v when_o the_o office_n of_o the_o sheriff_n be_v void_a yet_o the_o new_a sheriff_n shall_v avoid_v it_o as_o scroge_n case_n in_o the_o time_n of_o vacation_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n queen_n mary_n grant_v the_o office_n of_o the_o exigenter_fw-la of_o london_n resolve_v that_o the_o next_o chief_a justice_n shall_v avoid_v it_o for_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o his_o office_n also_o in_o all_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n concern_v the_o county_n court_n the_o king_n say_v in_o comitatu_fw-la tuo_fw-la and_o in_o return_n of_o exigent_n make_v by_o he_o he_o say_v ad_fw-la comitatum_fw-la meum_fw-la tent_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o style_n of_o the_o court_n prove_v it_o and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 33._o h._n 8._o the_o sheriff_n of_o denbigh_n shall_v keep_v his_o shire_n court_n at_o etc._n etc._n in_o a_o false_a judgement_n it_o be_v say_v in_o pleno_fw-la com'_n tuo_fw-la recordari_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o a_o precept_n of_o tolt_n it_o be_v say_v summoneas_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la sit_fw-la ad_fw-la comitatum_fw-la meum_fw-la and_o it_o shall_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a that_o another_o shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o entry_n and_o roll_n of_o court_n which_o may_v be_v imbesil_v and_o the_o sheriff_n responsable_a for_o they_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o custody_n of_o all_o the_o gaole_n within_o every_o county_n belong_v to_o the_o sheriff_n by_o right_n and_o be_v annex_v and_o incident_a by_o the_o law_n to_o the_o sheriff_n office_n vid._n stat_fw-la an._n 14o._o e._n 3._o ca._n 10._o bozouns_o case_n 26._o &_o 27._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 34._o a._n portion_n of_o tithe_n in_o l._n appertain_v to_o the_o rectory_n of_o g._n which_o be_v presentable_a and_o the_o queen_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o rectory_n of_o l._n jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la which_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o w._n and_o grant_v to_o b._n ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la speciali_fw-la etc._n etc._n totam_fw-la illam_fw-la portionem_fw-la decimarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o l._n etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la alijs_fw-la decimis_fw-la suis_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la in_o l._n tunc_fw-la vel_fw-la nuper_fw-la in_o occupatione_fw-la j._n c._n and_o that_o the_o patent_n shall_v be_v of_o force_fw-fr non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la defectibus_fw-la in_o non_fw-la nominando_fw-la male_a recitando_fw-la etc._n etc._n alicujus_fw-la occupatoris_fw-la and_o j._n c._n never_o have_v any_o tithe_n in_o l._n resolve_v that_o in_o the_o occupation_n of_o j._n c_o refer_v to_o all_o the_o sentence_n and_o not_o only_o to_o cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la alijs_fw-la decimis_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1_o because_o illam_fw-la demonstrate_v full_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v word_n subsequent_a to_o explain_v and_o reduce_v in_o certainty_n what_o portion_n by_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o queen_n shall_v pass_v viz._n that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o occupation_n of_o j._n c._n and_o it_o be_v not_o satisfy_v till_o it_o be_v come_v to_o the_o full_a end_n of_o the_o sentence_n 2._o this_o conjunction_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la alijs_fw-la etc._n etc._n couple_n the_o last_o word_n to_o the_o former_a and_o make_v the_o word_n subsequent_a to_o refer_v to_o all_o the_o sentence_n 3._o if_o all_o the_o tithe_n in_o l._n of_o the_o say_a rectory_n shall_v pass_v the_o addition_n of_o the_o occupation_n of_o j._n c._n shall_v be_v vain_a &_o maledicta_fw-la expositio_fw-la etc._n etc._n resolve_v that_o by_o grant_n of_o portionem_fw-la decimarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o tithe_n parcel_n of_o the_o rectory_n of_o l._n do_v not_o pass_v for_o portion_n proper_o signify_v a_o part_n or_o portion_n in_o gross_a divide_v and_o not_o parcel_n of_o the_o rectory_n and_o the_o queen_n have_v not_o any_o portion_n in_o gross_a but_o all_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o rectory_n and_o ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la speciala_fw-la etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o extend_v by_o any_o strain_a construction_n to_o make_v a_o thing_n pass_v against_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o queen_n express_v in_o her_o grant_n and_o against_o the_o apt_a proper_a and_o usual_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n of_o his_o grant_n resolve_v that_o because_o j._n c._n have_v not_o any_o tithe_n there_o nothing_o pass_v for_o admit_v that_o a_o portion_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o part_n than_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o grant_n be_v totam_fw-la illam_fw-la portionem_fw-la decimarum_fw-la in_o occupatione_fw-la j._n c._n and_o in_o truth_n he_o never_o have_v any_o part_n nothing_o without_o question_n pass_v in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n a_o fortiori_fw-la not_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o queen_n as_o to_o the_o point_n when_o a_o clause_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la shall_v make_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o queen_n good_a when_o not_o resolve_v when_o the_o king_n by_o the_o common_a law_n can_v in_o any_o manner_n make_v a_o grant_n there_o a_o non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la of_o the_o common_a law_n will_v not_o make_v the_o grant_v good_a against_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o protection_n in_o a_o assize_n or_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la notwithstanding_o any_o law_n to_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v void_a for_o protection_n lie_v not_o in_o these_o case_n for_o the_o loss_n which_o may_v come_v to_o the_o party_n by_o such_o great_a delay_n but_o when_o the_o king_n may_v lawful_o make_v
a_o man_n lease_v s._n for_o 10._o year_n and_o c._n for_o 20._o year_n and_o both_o to_o another_o for_o 40._o year_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_v several_a demise_n ten_o year_n expire_v the_o last_o lessee_n enter_v into_o s._n and_o upon_o ouster_n bring_v trespass_n and_o recover_v for_o the_o joint_a word_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v take_v respective_a and_o the_o lease_n shall_v commence_v several_o upon_o the_o several_a determination_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n joint_a word_n shall_v be_v take_v several_o 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o several_a interest_n of_o the_o grantor_n as_o if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o several_a interest_n of_o the_o grantee_n as_o a_o joint_a warranty_n to_o two_o several_a tenant_n 3._o in_o respect_n that_o the_o grant_n can_v commence_v at_o one_o time_n as_o a_o remainder_n limit_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n and_o i._n n._n 4._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o incapacity_n of_o the_o grantee_n to_o take_v joint_o 5._o ratione_fw-la subjectae_fw-la materiae_fw-la as_o rend_v grant_v to_o two_o copartner_n for_o equality_n of_o partition_n 6._o ne_fw-fr res_fw-la destruatur_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la evitetur_fw-la absurdum_fw-la as_o in_o cessavit_fw-la the_o tenure_n be_v allege_v by_o homage_n fealty_n and_o rend_v and_o quoth_v in_o faciendo_fw-la servitia_fw-la praedicta_fw-la cessavit_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o such_o service_n only_o as_o of_o which_o a_o man_n may_v cease_v brudenells_n case_n 34._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 9_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n during_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o c._n without_o say_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v yet_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o determine_v but_o a._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o survivor_n for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n to_o two_o person_n during_o their_o life_n they_o assign_v over_o their_o estate_n now_o the_o assignee_n have_v estate_n for_o life_n of_o they_o too_o and_o if_o one_o die_v he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o survivor_n note_v two_o diversity_n the_o one_o a_o limitation_n in_o this_o case_n aforesaid_a the_o other_a a_o condition_n for_o if_o a_o man_n demyse_a land_n for_o 100_o year_n if_o a._n and_o b._n live_v so_o long_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o lease_n be_v determine_v for_o the_o lease_n be_v conditional_a and_o not_o determinable_a by_o limmitation_n of_o estate_n and_o the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n be_v collateral_a to_o the_o lease_n which_o be_v but_o only_o a_o chattel_n if_o a_o administrator_n have_v judgement_n and_o die_v his_o executor_n can_v sue_v execution_n of_o that_o judgement_n but_o he_o that_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o first_o intestate_a and_o that_o be_v not_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o administrator_n vide_fw-la 26._o h._n 8._o foe_n 7._o hensteads_n case_n 36._o &_o 37._o eliz._n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 10._o at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr lessor_n or_o lessee_n at_o will_n take_v husband_n the_o will_n be_v not_o determine_v for_o it_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o husband_n to_o have_v it_o determine_v so_o if_o one_o of_o the_o lessee_n or_o lessor_n at_o will_v die_v but_o in_o case_n where_o one_o of_o the_o joint_a lessee_n at_o will_n die_v nothing_o survive_v but_o the_o other_o shall_v pay_v all_o the_o rent_n jues_n case_n 39_o &_o 40._o eliz._n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 11._o i._o lease_v a_o manor_n to_o s._n for_o thirty_o year_n except_v wood_n and_o underwood_n grow_v upon_o it_o and_o after_o lease_v to_o he_o the_o wood_n for_o 62._o year_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n and_o lease_v to_o he_o the_o manor_n for_o thirty_o year_n after_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o thirty_o year_n thirty_o year_n expire_v s._n make_v waste_v i_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n 1._o resolve_v by_o the_o exception_n of_o wood_n and_o underwood_n the_o soil_n be_v except_v and_o the_o wood_n grow_v etc._n etc._n be_v of_o abundance_n 2._o the_o wood_n remain_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n because_o the_o lessor_n have_v the_o entire_a freehold_n otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v lease_v for_o life_n with_o such_o a_o exception_n so_o if_o one_o lease_n a_o manor_n except_v the_o advowson_n for_o life_n the_o advowson_n be_v in_o gross_a for_o life_n but_o if_o he_o grant_v the_o advowson_n for_o life_n it_o remain_v appendant_a 3._o by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o three_o lease_n the_o say_a lease_n of_o the_o wood_n for_o 62._o year_n be_v present_o surrender_v because_o the_o lessee_n have_v affirm_v the_o lessor_n to_o be_v able_a to_o lease_n saunders_n case_n foe_n 12.41_o eliz._n come_v banco_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n in_o part_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o cole-myne_a appear_v and_o he_o demise_n the_o land_n to_o another_o for_o life_n or_o year_n the_o lessee_n may_v dig_v for_o coal_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o i_o be_v open_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o demyse_n etc._n etc._n and_o when_o he_o demyse_v all_o his_o land_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o all_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v pass_v etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o i_o be_v not_o open_a but_o within_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o demise_n it_o be_v otherwise_o also_o if_o a_o man_n have_v in_o his_o land_n hide_a or_o unknown_a mine_n and_o lease_n the_o same_o land_n and_o all_o mine_n therein_o the_o lessee_n may_v dig_v for_o they_o ross_n case_n 41._o &_o 42._o eliz._n a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n and_o his_o assign_n for_o his_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o c._n this_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n and_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o countess_n de_fw-fr salops_n case_n foe_fw-mi 13.42_o &_o 43._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la she_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o crompton_n and_o declare_v that_o she_o demise_v to_o he_o a_o house_n at_o will_n et_fw-la quod_fw-la ille_fw-la tam_fw-la negligenter_n &_o improvide_v custodivit_fw-la ignemsuum_fw-la quod_fw-la domus_fw-la illa_fw-la combusta_fw-la fuit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la culpa_fw-la and_o it_o be_v find_v not_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o for_o the_o permissive_a waist_n no_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o opinion_n of_o brook_n in_o title_n waste_v 52._o and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o judgement_n be_v for_o that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n no_o remedy_n lie_v for_o waste_v either_o voluntary_a or_o permissive_a against_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n because_o the_o lessee_n have_v interest_n in_o the_o land_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o it_o be_v his_o folly_n to_o make_v such_o a_o lease_n and_o not_o to_o restrain_v he_o by_o covenant_n condition_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o permissive_a waist_n but_o if_o tenant_n at_o will_v commit_v voluntary_a waist_n as_o pull_v down_o of_o house_n cut_v of_o tree_n a_o general_a action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v against_o he_o for_o that_o these_o do_v amount_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o will_n without_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o in_o some_o case_n where_o there_o be_v confidence_n put_v in_o the_o party_n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o negligence_n although_o the_o defendant_n come_v to_o the_o possession_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o 12._o e._n 4.13_o if_o one_o do_v commit_v his_o horse_n to_o one_o to_o keep_v safe_o the_o defendant_n equum_fw-la illum_fw-la tam_fw-la negligenter_n custodivit_fw-la quod_fw-la ob_fw-la defectum_fw-la bonae_fw-la custodiae_fw-la interijt_fw-la a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o this_o breach_n of_o trust_n also_o 2._o h._n 7.11_o if_o my_o shepherd_n which_o i_o trust_v with_o my_o sheep_n and_o by_o his_o negligence_n they_o be_v drown_v or_o otherwise_o perish_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o he_o but_o in_o this_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n there_o be_v a_o demise_n at_o will_n make_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o no_o confidence_n repose_v in_o he_o wherefore_o it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o recover_v by_o her_o bill_n case_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n 43._o eliz._n foe_o 14._o in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v in_o this_o michaelmasterme_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n popham_n and_o anderson_n and_o diverse_a other_o justice_n assistant_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o
fine_a after_o delivery_n of_o the_o indenture_n of_o the_o fine_a the_o fine_a be_v say_v to_o be_v ingross_v 3._o the_o conusor_n shall_v not_o assign_v error_n in_o the_o render_v because_o it_o be_v to_o his_o advantage_n and_o none_o shall_v assign_v error_n except_o it_o be_v to_o his_o disadvantage_n dormers_n case_n 35._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 40._o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v have_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o post_n de_fw-fr uno_fw-la annuali_fw-la redditu_fw-la sive_fw-la pensione_n quatuor_fw-la marcarum_fw-la and_o of_o a_o advowson_n whereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v 1._o because_o every_o praecipe_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v certain_a but_o here_o it_o be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a 2._o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o post_n lie_v not_o of_o a_o advowson_n but_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v and_o thereby_o it_o be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v not_o like_a to_o other_o recovery_n for_o it_o may_v be_v aver_v to_o a_o use_n 2._o it_o be_v by_o mutual_a consent_n &_o consensus_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la 3._o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o post_n lie_v of_o a_o advowson_n common_a etc._n etc._n to_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o not_o otherwise_o for_o no_o other_o assurance_n can_v be_v have_v to_o bar_v the_o remainder_n 2._o the_o demand_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v good_a for_o one_o of_o two_o thing_n be_v not_o demand_v but_o one_o thing_n by_o two_o name_n for_o rent_n and_o pension_n be_v synonimon_n and_o the_o rather_o here_o because_o it_o be_v say_v to_o issue_n out_o of_o land_n which_o a_o pension_n proper_o can_v 3._o common_a recovery_n be_v so_o usual_a that_o the_o court_n shall_v take_v notice_n that_o they_o be_v common_a recovery_n roland_n case_n 35._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 41._o a_o pannell_n of_o a_o jury_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la without_o return_n this_o be_v vicious_a and_o not_o remedy_v by_o 18._o eliz._n cap._n 14._o for_o that_o remedi_v insufficient_a return_n but_o not_o where_o no_o return_v the_o countess_n of_o rutland_n case_n 36._o eliz._n foe_o 42._o robert_n moor_n be_v return_v upon_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o in_o the_o panell_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o in_o the_o postea_fw-la he_o be_v name_v robert_n mawre_n if_o it_o appear_v that_o moor_n be_v his_o right_a name_n and_o that_o it_o be_v he_o who_o be_v swear_v it_o be_v good_a for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n against_o all_o the_o juror_n and_o discontinuance_n be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n otherwise_o if_o he_o be_v misname_v in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o have_v his_o right_a name_n in_o the_o panell_n and_o postea_fw-la codwell_v case_n 36._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 42._o a_o juror_n who_o give_v verdict_n be_v misname_v in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o have_v his_o right_a name_n in_o the_o distringas_fw-la and_o postea_fw-la and_o for_o that_o the_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v nicholls_n case_n 38._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 43._o c._n bring_v debt_n upon_o a_o single_a bill_n against_o n._n who_o plead_v payment_n without_o acquittance_n which_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n although_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o a_o point_n not_o material_a yet_o after_o verdict_n this_o be_v aid_v by_o 32._o h._n 8._o and_o 18._o eliz._n bohun_v case_n 39_o eliz._n foe_o 43._o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o other_o land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la so_o that_o the_o king_n silver_n be_v 40_o s_o which_o be_v pay_v but_o in_o enter_v of_o it_o upon_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n the_o manor_n be_v omit_v and_o thereupon_o error_n be_v bring_v but_o after_o that_o the_o transcript_n of_o the_o fine_a be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a place_n amend_v the_o record_n because_o it_o appear_v to_o they_o that_o the_o king_n silver_n be_v pay_v for_o the_o manor_n and_o where_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v deed_n meipso_fw-la for_o testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la they_o amend_v that_o also_o and_o certify_v it_o into_o the_o king_n bench_n upon_o dimunution_n and_o allow_v freeman_n case_n foe_n 45._o 41._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la in_o a_o original_a writ_n etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la faciat_fw-la vastum_fw-la venditionem_fw-la et_fw-la destrictionem_fw-la where_o it_o shall_v be_v destructionem_fw-la the_o fault_n be_v only_o in_o one_o letter_n the_o court_n resolve_v upon_o good_a consideration_n that_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n for_o destrictio_n be_v a_o latin_a word_n and_o alter_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o matter_n of_o substance_n in_o a_o original_a writ_n be_v not_o remedy_v but_o matter_n of_o form_n only_o vide_fw-la statute_n 32._o h._n 8._o ca._n 30._o &_o 18._o eliz._n ca._n 14._o if_o a_o original_a at_o this_o day_n want_v form_n or_o contain_v false_a latin_a or_o vary_v from_o the_o register_n in_o matter_n of_o form_n after_o verdict_n no_o judgement_n shall_v be_v stay_v or_o reverse_v but_o if_o it_o want_v substance_n although_o it_o be_v the_o misprision_n of_o the_o clerk_n this_o be_v not_o remedy_v by_o any_o statute_n gauge_n case_n 41._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 45._o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a boar_n date_n after_o the_o return_n this_o be_v amendable_a because_o a_o common_a assurance_n but_o in_o other_o action_n no_o amendment_n etc._n etc._n cook_n case_n 41._o eliz._n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 46._o a_o common_a recovery_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o isfeild_n by_o the_o name_n of_o iffeld_a be_v amendable_a because_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n by_o collateral_a thing_n show_v unto_o they_o that_o isfield_n be_v intend_v to_o pass_v case_n of_o pardon_n francklyns_n case_n 36._o eliz._n foe_o 46._o in_o the_o starr-chamber_n a_o bill_n be_v exhibit_v for_o a_o riot_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n five_o year_n before_o the_o general_n pardon_v 35._o eliz._n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o king_n fine_a be_v except_v but_o not_o the_o corporal_a punishment_n but_o if_o it_o be_v exhibit_v within_o four_o year_n all_o shall_v be_v accept_v in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n attorney_n may_v proceed_v for_o the_o fine_a guilbert_n littleton_n case_n 39_o eliz._n foe_o 47._o star-chamber_n a_o bill_n exhibit_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n before_o the_o parliament_n 35._o eliz._n and_o return_v after_o this_o be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o general_a pardon_n for_o it_o be_v depend_v before_o the_o return_n but_o if_o a_o original_a writ_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n returnable_a in_o the_o common_a place_n this_o be_v not_o depend_v before_o the_o return_n because_o out_o of_o another_o court_n but_o after_o the_o return_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v depend_v by_o relation_n from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o testae_fw-la and_o if_o the_o tenant_n alien_a before_o the_o return_n and_o after_o the_o testae_fw-la this_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o alienation_n pend_v the_o writ_n drywoods_n case_n 42._o eliz._n star_n chamber_n foe_fw-mi 48._o a_o bill_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n more_o than_o four_o year_n and_o within_o 8._o year_n before_o the_o parliament_n in_o 39_o eliz._n the_o plaintiff_n die_v before_o the_o general_a pardon_n this_o be_v pardon_v for_o this_o do_v not_o depend_v now_o and_o the_o word_n remain_v to_o be_v prosecute_v shall_v be_v intend_v for_o the_o party_n and_o not_o for_o the_o king_n attorney_n vaughan_n case_n 40._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 49._o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o quibus_fw-la depend_v in_o wales_n before_o the_o general_a pardon_n and_o after_o the_o demandant_n have_v judgement_n but_o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o amerce_v 1._o resolve_v the_o amercement_n be_v pardon_v because_o the_o torte_n be_v pardon_v which_o together_o with_o the_o delay_n be_v the_o ground_n thereof_o 2._o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n extend_v to_o wales_n because_o it_o be_v make_v parcel_n of_o england_n by_o the_o act_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o wyrrell_n case_n 41._o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n foe_n 49._o the_o queen_n bring_v debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n to_o one_o who_o be_v outlaw_v the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o general_a pardon_n and_o although_o that_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o queen_n be_v except_v yet_o debt_n original_o due_a to_o the_o subject_a and_o after_o come_v to_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o except_v also_o the_o genetall_n pardon_n be_v to_o be_v take_v beneficial_o for_o the_o subject_n and_o most_o strong_a against_o the_o king_n biggin_n case_n 41._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 50._o the_o king_n may_v pardon_v burn_v in_o the_o hand_n where_o the_o defendant_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o manslaughter_n and_o have_v his_o
his_o warrant_n to_o bring_v the_o party_n before_o himself_o and_o it_o be_v good_a and_o sufficient_a in_o law_n for_o it_o be_v most_o like_a that_o he_o have_v the_o best_a knowledge_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o therefore_o most_o fit_a to_o do_v justice_n in_o that_o matter_n upon_o refusal_n to_o find_v surety_n the_o constable_n may_v commit_v he_o without_o a_o new_a warrant_n gooches_fw-mi case_n 32._o el._n in_o banco_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr fol._n 60._o wray_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o if_o a._n make_v a_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n of_o his_o land_n to_o deceive_v a_o purchasor_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o el._n and_o continue_v in_o possession_n and_o be_v repute_v as_o owner_n b_o entereth_z in_o communication_n with_o a._n for_o the_o purchase_n and_o by_o accident_n b._n have_v notice_n of_o this_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n notwithstanding_o he_o conclude_v with_o a._n and_o take_v his_o assurance_n in_o this_o case_n b._n shall_v avoid_v the_o say_v fraudulent_a conveyance_n by_o the_o say_a act_n notwithstanding_o the_o notice_n for_o the_o act_n by_o express_a word_n have_v make_v the_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n void_a as_o to_o the_o purchasor_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o that_o be_v within_o the_o express_a provision_n of_o the_o statute_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v and_o expound_v in_o suppression_n of_o fraud_n resolve_v that_o fraud_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n because_o the_o estate_n be_v void_a by_o the_o act_n of_o 13._o eliz._n and_o fraud_n be_v hatch_v in_o secret_a in_o arbore_fw-la cava_fw-la &_o opaca_fw-la and_o according_a to_o this_o opinion_n it_o be_v resolve_v per_n tot_o '_o cur_n '_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n pasche_n 3o._o jac._n where_o one_o bullock_n have_v make_v a_o fraudulent_a estate_n of_o his_o land_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o el._n to_o a._n b._n and_o c._n and_o after_o offer_v to_o sell_v the_o same_o to_o one_o standen_n and_o before_o the_o assurance_n by_o bullock_n standen_n have_v notice_n thereof_o and_o notwithstanding_o proceed_v and_o take_v the_o assurance_n from_o bullock_n standen_n avoid_v the_o former_a assurance_n of_o fraud_n by_o the_o say_a act_n for_o the_o notice_n of_o the_o purchasor_n can_v make_v that_o good_a which_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v make_v void_a as_o to_o he_o and_o it_o be_v true_a quod_fw-la non_fw-la decipitur_fw-la qui_fw-la scit_fw-la se_fw-la decipi_fw-la but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o purchasor_n be_v not_o deceive_v for_o the_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n whereof_o he_o have_v notice_n be_v make_v void_a as_o to_o he_o by_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o he_o know_v it_o can_v not_o hurt_v he_o sparry_v case_n 33._o eliz._n in_o scaccar_n fol._n 61._o in_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o there_o be_v another_o action_n depend_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o the_o same_o trover_n and_o good_a for_o in_o action_n which_o comprehend_v no_o certainty_n as_o assize_n or_o trespass_n this_o be_v no_o plea_n before_o a_o count_n because_o thereby_o it_o be_v make_v certain_a and_o then_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o not_o before_o but_o in_o this_o action_n and_o debt_n and_o detinue_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n at_o the_o first_o because_o they_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o action_n be_v depend_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n be_v no_o plea._n case_n of_o by-lawe_n chamberlain_n de_fw-fr london_n case_n 32._o el._n in_o banco_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr fol._n 66._o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o village_n without_o any_o custom_n may_v make_v ordinance_n or_o by-lawe_n for_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n or_o of_o highway_n or_o any_o such_o thing_n which_o be_v for_o the_o public_a weal_n general_o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o great_a part_n shall_v bind_v all_o without_o any_o custom_n vide_fw-la 44._o e._n 3.19_o but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o their_o own_o private_a profit_n for_o that_o town_n as_o for_o their_o well_o order_v of_o their_o common_a of_o pasture_n or_o such_o like_a then_o without_o custom_n they_o can_v make_v by-lawe_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n yet_o the_o great_a part_n shall_v not_o bind_v all_o if_o it_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n for_o as_o custom_n have_v create_v they_o so_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n 8._o e._n 2._o tit_n ass_n as_o pontage_n murage_n tolle_o and_o such_o like_a as_o appeareth_z in_o 13._o h._n 4.14_o in_o which_o case_n the_o sum_n for_o reparation_n of_o the_o bridge_n wall_n etc._n etc._n aught_o to_o be_v so_o reasonable_a that_o the_o subject_n may_v have_v more_o benefit_n thereby_o then_o charge_n clerk_n case_n 38._o eliz_n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n fol._n 64._o king_n edward_n 6._o do_v incorporate_v the_o town_n of_o st._n alban_n and_o grant_v they_o to_o make_v law_n and_o ordinance_n etc._n etc._n the_o term_n be_v keep_v there_o and_o the_o major_n etc._n etc._n by_o assent_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n assess_v every_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o charge_n in_o erect_v of_o the_o court_n there_o and_o if_o any_o do_v refuse_v to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n to_o be_v imprison_v etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n be_v burges_n refuse_v to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o major_a justify_v &c_n &c_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v no_o plea_n etc._n etc._n for_o this_o ordinance_n be_v against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la ca._n 29._o nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la imprisonetur_fw-la which_o act_n have_v be_v confirm_v divers_a time_n viz._n thirty_o time_n and_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v alter_v the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o major_a etc._n etc._n may_v inflict_v reasonable_a penalty_n but_o not_o imprisonment_n which_o penalty_n ought_v to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n for_o which_o offence_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o case_n have_v judgement_n jeffray_v case_n michaelis_fw-la 31_o 32._o en_fw-fr bank_n le_fw-fr roy._n fol._n 66._o william_n jeffray_n gent._n bring_v a_o prohibition_n against_o abraham_n kenshley_n and_o thomas_n forster_n churchwarden_n of_o haylesham_n in_o com'_n sussex_n for_o that_o they_o sue_v he_o in_o court_n christian_n before_o doctor_n drury_n for_o certain_a money_n impose_v upon_o he_o without_o his_o assent_n for_o repair_v of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o churchwarden_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o parishioner_n juxta_fw-la quantitatem_fw-la &_o qualitatem_fw-la possessionum_fw-la &_o reddit_fw-la '_o infra_fw-la dict'_fw-it parochiam_fw-la existent_n determine_v and_o agree_v to_o make_v a_o taxation_n for_o repair_v of_o the_o say_a church_n and_o that_o notice_n of_o such_o assembly_n be_v give_v in_o the_o church_n at_o which_o day_n the_o churchwarden_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o parish_n which_o be_v there_o assemble_v make_v a_o taxation_n viz._n every_o occupier_n of_o land_n for_o every_o acre_n 4._o d._n etc._n etc._n geffray_n dwell_v in_o another_o parish_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o parishioner_n of_o every_o parish_n ought_v to_o repair_v their_o church_n and_o not_o the_o church_n of_o another_o parish_n cook_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o after_o many_o argument_n a_o write_v of_o consultation_n be_v grant_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o court_n christian_n have_v conusans_a de_fw-la reparatione_fw-la corporis_fw-la sive_fw-la navis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la britton_n who_o write_v in_o 5._o e._n 1._o and_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la but_o in_o rebus_fw-la manifestis_fw-la errat_fw-la qui_fw-la authoritates_fw-la legum_fw-la allegat_fw-la quia_fw-la perspicuè_fw-fr vera_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la probanda_fw-la it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o although_o geffray_n do_v dwell_v in_o another_o parish_n yet_o for_o that_o he_o have_v land_n in_o the_o say_a parish_n in_o his_o proper_a possession_n he_o be_v in_o the_o law_n parochianus_fw-la de_fw-fr haylesham_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o farmor_n of_o the_o same_o land_n the_o lessor_n that_o receive_v the_o rent_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v but_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v the_o parishioner_n and_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o rent_n do_v not_o make_v the_o lessor_n a_o parishioner_n diverse_a of_o the_o civil_a lawyer_n certify_v the_o court_n that_o the_o church_n warden_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o parishioner_n upon_o a_o general_a warning_n assemble_v may_v make_v a_o taxation_n by_o their_o law_n and_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o charge_v the_o land_n but_o the_o person_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n for_o equality_n and_o indifferency_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o lead_v case_n that_o be_v adjudge_v &_o report_v in_o our_o book_n touch_v these_o matter_n and_o many_o cause_n after_o be_v adjudge_v thus_o and_o now_o it_o be_v general_o receive_v for_o law_n the_o lord_n cheney_n case_n 33._o eliz._n
none_o will_v buy_v their_o wardship_n 5._o after_o tender_a and_o refusal_n if_o the_o heir_n be_v make_v knight_n and_o marry_v he_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v the_o double_a value_n because_o he_o be_v out_o of_o ward_n but_o immediate_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o written_a de_fw-fr valour_n maritagij_fw-la this_o be_v the_o last_o case_n that_o sir_n john_n popham_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n ever_o argue_v sir_n george_n curson_n case_n 7._o jac._n cur._n wardor_n fol._n 75._o sir_n w._n l._n seize_v of_o a_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o tail_n make_v to_o his_o son_n of_o land_n in_o capite_fw-la covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o niece_n the_o son_n die_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v premier_n seisin_n 1._o resol_n it_o be_v collusion_n apparent_a within_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebr_n cap._n 6._o to_o infeoff_v the_o heir_n apparent_a and_o if_o he_o infeoff_v other_o upon_o collusion_n averrable_a but_o no_o averrement_n shall_v be_v where_o the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n be_v leave_v in_o a_o stranger_n or_o upon_o a_o devise_n 2._o or_o otherwise_o to_o dispose_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o have_v relation_n to_o will_n only_o for_o before_o the_o statute_n every_o man_n may_v dispose_v of_o his_o land_n by_o act_n execute_v 3._o the_o clause_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n which_o save_v premier_n seisin_n to_o the_o king_n have_v relation_n only_o to_o act_n execute_v for_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v without_o that_o premier_n seisin_n of_o the_o three_o part_n not_o devise_v but_o without_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o of_o any_o part_n convey_v by_o act_n execute_v 4._o if_o the_o grandfather_n convey_v land_n to_o the_o son_n live_v the_o father_n this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n otherwise_o if_o the_o father_n be_v dead_a and_o so_o a_o gift_n to_o a_o collateral_a kinsman_n who_o be_v not_o heir_n apparent_a be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n for_o none_o will_v by_o intendment_n disinherit_v his_o heir_n to_o defeat_v the_o king_n of_o the_o wardship_n or_o primer_n seisin_n and_o so_o be_v the_o experience_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n boulogne_n case_n 5._o jacobi_n com._n banco_n fol._n 77._o the_o lord_n may_v have_v a_o certain_a sum_n pro_fw-la certo_fw-la letae_fw-la for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v it_o be_v grant_v at_o the_o first_o by_o purchase_n of_o the_o leete_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o lord_n claim_v of_o it_o at_o his_o own_o cost_n every_o eyre_n the_o issue_n be_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o chief_a pledge_n and_o by_o special_a verdict_n he_o be_v find_v a_o resiant_a and_o certify_v by_o the_o chief_a pledge_n to_o be_v a_o chief_a pledge_n and_o be_v amerce_v for_o his_o default_n it_o seem_v he_o be_v not_o sed_fw-la materia_fw-la praedicta_fw-la consopita_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o arbitrio_fw-la see_v 30._o e._n 3.23_o of_o frank_a pledge_n lord_n abergavenies_fw-la case_n com._n banco_n fol._n 78._o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v have_v against_o a_o joyntenant_fw-fr for_o life_n who_o afterward_o release_v to_o his_o companion_n all_o the_o right_a etc._n etc._n yet_o that_o moiety_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o judgement_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o rend_a charge_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o releasor_n sir_n edward_n phytton_v case_n com._n banco_n fol._n 79._o executor_n may_v take_v benefit_n of_o the_o king_n general_a pardon_n by_o which_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n their_o heir_n successor_n executor_n and_o administrator_n shall_v be_v acquit_v and_o discharge_v of_o all_o offence_n contempt_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o shall_v be_v expound_v most_o beneficial_o for_o the_o subject_a and_o further_o do_v give_v and_o grant_v all_o good_n chattel_n debt_n etc._n etc._n forfeit_v and_o prohibit_v any_o clerk_n to_o make_v out_o any_o written_a etc._n etc._n provide_v that_o every_o clerk_n may_v make_v forth_o cap._n ut_fw-la at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o person_n outlaw_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o compel_v they_o to_o answer_v and_o that_o the_o party_n shall_v sue_v forth_o a_o scir_n fac_fw-la before_o the_o pardon_n in_o that_o behalf_n shall_v be_v allow_v which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v have_v regard_n only_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v a_o absolute_a pardon_n and_o grant_v of_o his_o good_n and_o he_o be_v a_o person_n enable_v against_o the_o king_n but_o not_o against_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n and_o every_o person_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o attorney_n may_v plead_v this_o act_n for_o discharge_v executor_n shall_v have_v restitution_n upon_o the_o statute_n 21._o h._n 8._o also_o administrator_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o the_o statute_n 27._o el_n as_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o lord_n mordant_o case_n 36._o el._n and_o yet_o these_o statute_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o party_n and_o not_o of_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n &_o because_o no_o writ_n can_v be_v against_o executor_n they_o may_v plead_v it_o without_o process_n the_o end_n of_o the_o six_o book_n the_o seven_o book_n postnati_fw-la calvin_n case_n 6._o jacobi_n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 1._o r_o c._n by_o his_o guardian_n bring_v a_o assize_n the_o defendant_n say_v the_o plaintiff_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v answer_v quia_fw-la est_fw-la alienigena_fw-la natus_fw-la 5o._o novembris_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n tertio_fw-la apud_fw-la e._n infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la scotiae_fw-la ac_fw-la infra_fw-la ligeanciam_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la s._n ac_fw-la extra_fw-la ligeanciam_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la angl._n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v into_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o be_v argue_v by_o two_o justice_n every_o day_n and_o by_o the_o chancellor_n and_o resolve_v by_o the_o chancellor_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n except_o walmesley_n and_o foster_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o be_v answer_v for_o these_o six_o demonstrative_a conclusion_n draw_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n reason_n of_o state_n and_o authority_n of_o record_n and_o book_n case_n 1_o every_o one_o that_o be_v a_o alien_n by_o birth_n may_v be_v or_o may_v have_v be_v a_o enemy_n by_o accident_n but_o c._n can_v never_o be_v a_o enemy_n by_o any_o accident_n whatsoever_o ergo_fw-la no_o alien_a by_o birth_n 2._o whosoever_o be_v bear_v under_o one_o natural_a ligeance_n due_a by_o the_o law_n 〈◊〉_d nature_n to_o one_o sovereign_a be_v natural_a bear_v subject_n but_o c._n be_v bear_v under_o one_o etc._n etc._n ergo_fw-la a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n 3._o whosoever_o be_v bear_v within_o the_o king_n protection_n be_v no_o alien_n but_o c._n be_v bear_v under_o &c_n &c_n ergo_fw-la he_o be_v no_o alien_n 4._o every_o stranger_n bear_v must_v at_o his_o birth_n be_v either_o amicus_fw-la or_o inimicus_fw-la but_o c._n at_o his_o birth_n can_v neither_o be_v amicus_fw-la nor_o inimicus_fw-la because_o he_o be_v subditus_fw-la ergo_fw-la no_o stranger_n bear_v 5._o whatsoever_o be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o man_n may_v be_v alter_v but_o natural_a legiance_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o the_o sovereign_n can_v be_v alter_v ergo_fw-la not_o due_a by_o man_n law_n last_o whosoever_o at_o his_o birth_n can_v be_v a_o alien_n to_o the_o king_n of_o e._n can_v be_v a_o alien_n to_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n of_o e._n but_o c._n at_o his_o birth_n can_v be_v no_o alien_n to_o the_o king_n of_o e._n ergo_fw-la he_o can_v be_v a_o alien_n to_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o e._n the_o mayor_n and_o minor_a both_o be_v propositiones_fw-la perspicuè_fw-fr verae_fw-la and_o although_o alienigena_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ab_fw-la aliena_fw-la gente_fw-la yet_o that_o be_v all_o one_o as_o alienae_n ligeantiae_fw-la and_o argument_n draw_v from_o etymology_n be_v feeble_a for_o saepenemero_n ubi_fw-la proprietas_fw-la verborum_fw-la attenditur_fw-la sensus_fw-la veritatis_fw-la amittitur_fw-la yet_o when_o they_o agree_v with_o law_n judge_n may_v use_v they_o for_o ornament_n and_o divers_a inconvenience_n will_v follow_v if_o the_o plea_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v allow_v for_o first_o it_o make_v legiance_n local_a wereupon_o shall_v follow_v first_o that_o legiance_n which_o be_v universal_a shall_v be_v confine_v within_o local_a limit_n 2._o that_o the_o subject_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o peace_n or_o in_o war_n out_o of_o those_o bound_n 3._o it_o shall_v illegitimate_a many_o which_o be_v bear_v in_o gascayne_a guyan_n normandy_n etc._n etc._n and_o diverse_a other_o of_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n whilst_o the_o same_o be_v in_o actual_a obedience_n and_o last_o this_o strange_a and_o new_a devise_v plea_n incline_v too_o much_o to_o
a_o exact_a abridgement_n in_o english_a of_o the_o eleven_o book_n of_o report_n of_o the_o learned_a sir_n edward_n coke_n knight_n late_a lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n to_o his_o majesty_n king_n james_n compose_v by_o the_o judicious_a sir_n thomas_n ireland_n knight_n late_o of_o gray_n inn_n and_o a_o ancient_a reader_n of_o that_o honourable_a society_n wherein_o be_v brief_o contain_v the_o very_a substance_n and_o marrow_n of_o all_o those_o report_n together_o with_o the_o resolution_n on_o every_o case_n also_o a_o perfect_a table_n for_o the_o find_n of_o the_o name_n of_o all_o those_o case_n and_o the_o principal_a matter_n therein_o contain_v very_o useful_a for_o all_o man_n especial_o the_o student_n and_o practiser_n of_o that_o honourable_a profession_n brevitas_fw-la memoriae_fw-la amica_fw-la london_n print_v by_o m._n simmons_n for_o matthew_n walbancke_n at_o gray_n inn_n gate_n and_o h._n twyford_n in_o vine-court_n in_o the_o middle_a temple_n 1650._o to_o the_o reader_n gentle_a reader_n the_o abridger_n of_o these_o report_n be_v not_o only_o a_o learned_a lawyer_n but_o also_o be_v very_o conversant_a with_o the_o author_n of_o they_o for_o my_o part_n i_o be_v only_o entreat_v by_o many_o friend_n to_o view_v and_o correct_v the_o copy_n from_o the_o press_n if_o any_o fault_n be_v you_o may_v blame_v the_o printer_n if_o i_o shall_v commend_v the_o original_a work_n i_o shall_v disparage_v the_o author_n who_o all_o learned_a lawyer_n know_v that_o never_o any_o man_n write_v like_o he_o and_o for_o the_o excellency_n of_o this_o abridgement_n it_o have_v in_o it_o the_o very_a pith_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o report_n at_o large_a and_o so_o i_o rest_v it_o be_v a_o abuse_n that_o the_o law_n &_o usage_n of_o the_o realm_n with_o their_o cause_n be_v not_o write_v whereby_o they_o may_v be_v know_v so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v understand_v of_o all_o mirror_n justice_n fol._n 225._o a_o exact_a table_n of_o all_o the_o case_n in_o each_o several_a book_n the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o lord_n coke_n lord_n buckhur_v case_n pelham_n case_n fol._n 1_o porter_n case_n fol._n 2_o altonwoods_n case_n capulet_n case_n archer_n case_n fol._n 3_o bredon_n case_n fol._n 4_o corbet_n case_n fol._n 5_o shelleye_n case_n fol._n 6_o albans_n case_n fol._n 7_o chudleigh_v case_n fol._n 8_o anne_n mayowe_v case_n fol._n 11_o the_o rector_n of_o chedingtons_n case_n fol._n 12_o digges_n case_n fol._n 14_o mildmaye_v case_n fol._n 16_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o lord_n coke_n mansers_n case_n fol._n 19_o goddard_n case_n thoroughgoods_n case_n fol._n 20_o wiseman_n case_n fol._n 21_o lane_n case_v fol._n 22_o baldwin_n case_n fol._n 23_o case_n of_o bankrupt_n fol._n 24_o bettisworth_n case_n fol._n 24_o doddingtons_n case_n fol._n 25_o sir_n rowland_n heyward_n case_v fol._n 26_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n fol._n 29_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n case_n fol._n 31_o sir_n hugh_n cholmleyes_n case_n fol._n 33_o buckley_n case_n fol._n 34_o beckwith_n case_n fol._n 36_o winningtons_n case_n fol._n 37_o westcot_n case_n fol._n 38_o tookers_n case_n fol._n 39_o lord_n cromwel_n case_n fol._n 40_o binghams_n case_n fol._n 45_o the_o three_o book_n of_o the_o lord_n coke_n the_o marquesse_n of_o winchester_n case_n fol._n 49_o copledikes_n case_n fol._n 53_o heydon_n case_v fol._n 54_o boraston_n case_n fol._n 56_o leave_v out_o dowty_n cass_n and_o sir_n willam_n harberts_n case_n walker_n case_n fol._n 58_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n fol._n 61_o ratclift_n case_v fol._n 68_o bontons_n case_n fol._n 71_o sir_n george_n brown_n case_n fol._n 72_o rigewaies_o case_n fol._n 73_o lincoln_n college_n case_n fol._n 74_o pennant_n case_v fol._n 77_o westby_n case_n fol._n 80_o deane_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n case_n fol._n 81_o fermor_n case_v fol._n 83_o twine_n case_v fol._n 86_o the_o case_n of_o fines_n fol._n 89_o the_o four_o book_n of_o the_o lord_n coke_n vernons_n case_n fol._n 95_o bevil_n case_n fol._n 98_o action_n of_o slander_n the_o lord_n cromwel_n case_n fol._n 101_o cutler_n and_o dixon_n case_n fol._n 102_o sir_n richard_n buckley_n and_o wood_n case_v fol._n 103_o stanhop_n and_o blyth_n case_v fol._n 104_o hext_n justice_n of_o peace_n against_o yeoman_n fol._n 104_o birchleye_n case_v fol._n 105_o weaver_n and_o caridens_n case_n fol._n 105_o stukley_n and_o bulhead_n case_n fol._n 106_o snagg_n and_o goose_n case_n fol._n 106_o baton_n and_o allens_n case_n fol._n 106_o anne_n davies_n case_n fol._n 106_o jeames_n case_n fol._n 107_o oxford_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o cross_n fol._n 108_o sir_n g._n gerrard_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n against_o mary_n dickinson_n fol._n 108_o barhams_n case_n fol._n 109_o britteridge_n case_n fol._n 110_o palmer_n and_o thorps_n case_n fol._n 111_o copyhold_a case_n fol._n 111_o browne_n case_n fol._n 111_o rivet_n case_n fol._n 113_o deal_v and_o rigdens_n case_n fol._n 113_o bullock_n and_o dibleyes_n case_n fol._n 113_o gravenor_n and_o teds_n case_n fol._n 114_o fitch_n and_o huckleyes_n case_n fol._n 114_o clark_n and_o pennifathers_n case_n fol._n 114_o p._n 26._o of_o the_o queen_n fol._n 115_o rous_n and_o arters_n case_n fol._n 116_o murrell_n and_o smyth_n case_n fol._n 116_o kite_n and_o queintons_n case_n fol._n 117_o melwich_n and_o luter_n case_n fol._n 118_o neales_n case_n fol._n 120_o clifton_n and_o molineux_n case_n fol._n 120_o taverner_n and_o cromwel_n case_n fol._n 120_o hubbard_n and_o hamond_n case_n fol._n 121_o westwick_n and_o wyars_n case_n fol._n 122_o bunting_n and_o lepingwel_n case_n fol._n 123_o down_n and_o hollakins_o case_n fol._n 124_o harm_n and_o say_v case_n fol._n 125_o shaw_n and_o tompsons_n case_n fol._n 126_o hoe_n and_o tailor_n case_n fol._n 126_o frenche_n case_n fol._n 127_o foyston_n and_o crachrodes_n case_n fol._n 128_o mytton_n case_v fol._n 129_o bozoun_n case_n fol._n 130_o terringhams_n case_n fol._n 132_o case_n of_o appeal_v and_o indictment_n brook_n case_n fol._n 135_o wetherell_n and_o darly_n case_n fol._n 135_o young_n case_n walker_n case_n heydon_n case_v fol._n 136_o hume_n against_o ogle_n hudson_n and_o lees_n case_n syers_n case_n fol._n 138_o bibith_n case_n vavex_v case_n fol._n 139_o write_v and_o wig_n case_v fol._n 140_o wait_n case_n fol._n 142_o hill_n 30._o of_o the_o queen_n ognels_n case_n fol._n 143_o rawlins_n case_n fol._n 145_o warden_n &_o commonalty_n of_o saddler_n case_n fol._n 148_o forse_n and_o hembling_n case_v fol._n 149_o harlakendens_n case_n fol._n 150_o fulwoods_n case_n fol._n 152_o hind_n case_n fol._n 154_o boroughe_n case_v palmer_n case_n holland_n case_n fol._n 156_o case_n of_o corporation_n fol._n 157_o digby_n case_n fol._n 158_o nokes_n case_n sir_n andrew_n corbet_n case_n fol._n 159_o southcot_n case_n fol._n 160_o luttreles_a case_n fol._n 161_o drury_n case_n fol._n 162_o slade_n case_n fol._n 163_o adam_n and_o lambert_n case_n fol._n 164_o acton_n case_n fol._n 166_o dumpor_n case_n fol._n 167_o bustard_n case_n fol._n 168_o beverley_n case_n fol._n 169_o the_o five_o book_n claytons_n case_n elmers_n case_n fol._n 171_o jewel_n case_n lord_n mountioye_v case_n fol._n 172_o justice_n windhams_n case_n brudenels_n case_n fol._n 173_o henstead_n case_n ives_n case_n fol._n 174_o saunders_n case_n ross_v case_n fol._n 175_o countess_n of_o salops_n case_n fol._n 176_o case_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n covenant_n etc._n etc._n concern_v leasee_n assurance_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 177_o slingsbye_n case_n rosewel_n case_n fol._n 180_o higginbottom_n case_n style_v case_n sir_n anthony_n mayns_n case_n fol._n 181_o laughter_n case_n halling_n case_n matthewsons_n case_n fol._n 182_o lamb_n case_n broughtons_n case_n fol._n 183_o deane_n and_o chapter_n of_o windsor_n case_n sir_n thomas_z palmer_n case_n fol._n 184_o earl_n of_o rutland_n case_n fol._n 185_o case_n of_o executor_n russel_n case_n middleton_n case_n harrison_n case_n fol._n 188_o piggot_n case_n prince_n case_n fol._n 189_o caulter_n case_n hargraves_n case_n pettifers_n case_n fol._n 190_o robinson_n case_n read_v case_n fol._n 191_o ployter_v case_n fol._n 192_o walcot_n case_n baynhams_n case_n gardiner_n case_n bishop_n case_n fol._n 193_o teys_n case_n fol._n 194_o dormer_n case_n roland_n case_n fol._n 195_o countess_n of_o rutland_n case_n godwel_v case_n nichols_n case_n bohun_v case_n fol._n 196_o freeman_n case_n gauge_n case_n cook_n case_n fol._n 197_o franklin_n case_n gilbert_n littleton_n case_n drywoods_n case_n fol._n 198_o vaughan_n case_n wyrrels_n case_n biggin_n case_n fol._n 199_o hall_n case_n pages_z case_n fol._n 200_o knight_n case_n fol._n 201_o specot_n case_n fol._n 202_o foster_n case_n fol._n 203_o gooche_n case_n fol._n 204_o sparry_n case_n case_n of_o by-lawe_n chamberlain_n of_o london_n case_n fol._n 205_o clerk_n case_n jeffraye_v case_n fol._n
heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o a._n or_o his_o issue_n etc._n etc._n shall_v attempt_v etc._n etc._n to_o alien_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o any_o estate_n shall_v be_v bar_v etc._n etc._n that_o after_o such_o attempt_n and_o before_o any_o act_n execute_v the_o use_n and_o estate_n of_o he_o so_o attempt_v etc._n etc._n shall_v cease_v only_o as_o to_o he_o so_o attempt_v in_o the_o same_o degree_n as_o if_o he_o be_v natural_o dead_a and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v immediate_o to_o such_o person_n to_o who_o it_o shall_v come_v by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o indenture_n etc._n etc._n c._n die_v a._n suffer_v a_o recovery_n b._n enter_v etc._n etc._n adjudge_v he_o can_v not_o for_o this_o proviso_n be_v repugnant_a impossible_a and_o against_o law_n for_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v not_o a_o cess_a of_o the_o estate_n tail_n but_o death_n without_o issue_n males_n and_o by_o this_o reason_n the_o issue_n shall_v have_v it_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o every_o descent_n etc._n etc._n death_n natural_a or_o civil_a be_v requisite_a and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a though_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v no_o issue_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o breach_n for_o it_o be_v repugnant_a at_o the_o beginning_n and_o the_o estate_n tail_n do_v not_o commence_v by_o the_o have_v of_o issue_n and_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o donee_n die_v his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v be_v a_o void_a condition_n also_o the_o proviso_n be_v void_a for_o the_o incertainty_n as_o a_o gift_n to_o two_o et_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la be_v void_a though_o a_o warranty_n be_v make_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n &_o in_o jermine_fw-la &_o arscotts_n case_n the_o like_a proviso_n be_v adjudge_v void_a for_o be_v the_o proviso_n a_o condition_n or_o a_o limitation_n the_o entire_a estate_n ought_v to_o be_v defeat_v by_o it_o and_o a_o estate_n in_o land_n can_v cease_v for_o part_n and_o continue_v for_o the_o residue_n nor_o cease_v for_o one_o person_n and_o continue_v for_o another_o nor_o cease_v for_o a_o time_n and_o revive_v after_o the_o like_a judgement_n be_v betwixt_o chomly_a and_o humble_a but_o the_o parliament_n or_o law_n may_v make_v a_o estate_n void_a as_o to_o one_o and_o good_a to_o another_o as_o tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a the_o issue_n be_v bar_v not_o the_o wife_n so_o a_o release_n by_o the_o demandant_n to_o the_o vouchee_n be_v good_a not_o by_o a_o stranger_n so_o if_o a_o executor_n surrender_v a_o term_n to_o one_o respect_n it_o be_v extinct_a to_o another_o it_o be_v assett_n etc._n etc._n and_o use_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la though_o it_o speak_v only_o of_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o they_o for_o they_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n richill_n in_o the_o time_n of_o r._n 2._o and_o thirn_a in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 4._o justice_n intend_v for_o to_o make_v a_o perpetuity_n but_o can_v not_o shelleye_n case_n 23._o eliz_n fol._n 94._o edward_n shelley_n lease_v for_o year_n and_o after_o covenant_v to_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n which_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n for_o 24._o year_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v e_o s._n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o say_a heir_n male_n etc._n etc._n e._n s._n die_v 9_o of_o octob._n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o term_n in_o the_o morning_n betwixt_o five_o and_o six_o a_o clock_n the_o recovery_n pass_v the_o same_o day_n and_o a_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la award_v the_o recovery_n be_v execute_v the_o 19_o of_o octob._n 4_o decemb._n the_o wife_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n before_o dead_a of_o e._n s._n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n named_z henry_n richard_z the_o second_o son_n of_o e._n s._n enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n etc._n etc._n henry_n enter_v upon_o the_o lessee_n who_o bring_v a_o eject_v firmae_fw-la and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o die_v before_o execution_n that_o execution_n may_v be_v sue_v against_o the_o issue_n for_o the_o intend_a recompense_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o common_a assurance_n resolve_v that_o the_o reversion_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n be_v not_o in_o the_o recoveror_n before_o execution_n sue_v for_o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la recuperet_fw-la seisinam_fw-la which_o can_v be_v execute_v till_o entry_n or_o claim_v as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o common_a etc._n etc._n grant_v upon_o condition_n for_o when_o a_o man_n may_v enter_v or_o claim_v the_o law_n will_v not_o put_v thing_n in_o he_o till_o entry_n or_o claim_n the_o three_o and_o great_a point_n resolve_v be_v that_o the_o uncle_n be_v in_o as_o by_o descent_n though_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o age_n nor_o be_v in_o ward_n 1._o because_o the_o recovery_n be_v the_o original_a act_n have_v its_o essence_n in_o the_o life_n of_o e._n s._n to_o which_o the_o execution_n have_v retrospect_n 2._o because_o the_o use_n may_v have_v vest_v in_o e._n s._n if_o he_o be_v in_o life_n 3._o neither_o the_o recoveror_n by_o their_o entry_n nor_o the_o sheriff_n by_o make_v execution_n may_v make_v a_o inheritance_n to_o who_o they_o please_v 4._o because_o the_o uncle_n claim_v the_o use_n by_o the_o recovery_n and_o indenture_n and_o by_o word_n of_o limitation_n not_o purchase_v albanies_n case_n 28._o eliz_n fo._n 111._o a_o by_o indenture_n enfeoff_v b._n of_o two_o acre_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o c._n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o d._n with_o a_o proviso_n if_o e._n die_v without_o issue_n that_o a._n at_o any_o time_n by_o indenture_n seal_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o presence_n of_o four_o etc._n etc._n may_v alter_v etc._n etc._n any_o use_n etc._n etc._n a._n of_o the_o one_o acre_n infeoffe_n f._n and_o for_o the_o other_o acre_n a._n by_o indenture_n renounce_v surrender_n release_v etc._n etc._n to_o b._n c._n and_o d._n the_o say_a power_n condition_n authority_n etc._n etc._n e._n die_v without_o issue_n a._n by_o indenture_n in_o presence_n of_o four_o revoke_v the_o first_o use_n and_o limit_n new_a resolve_v that_o by_o the_o feoffement_n the_o power_n to_o revoke_v as_o to_o limit_v new_a use_n be_v extinct_a and_o by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n the_o future_a power_n may_v be_v release_v as_o a_o condition_n subsequent_a though_o the_o performance_n or_o breach_n can_v be_v do_v without_o a_o act_n precedent_n but_o as_o to_o this_o point_n the_o court_n do_v not_o give_v their_o resolution_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n agree_v that_o if_o the_o power_n have_v be_v present_a as_o it_o be_v usual_a this_o may_v be_v extinct_a to_o any_o one_o who_o have_v a_o free_a hold_n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n it_o be_v move_v if_o the_o future_a power_n can_v not_o be_v release_v whether_o it_o may_v be_v defeat_v by_o the_o word_n of_o defeasance_n both_o be_v executory_a and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o all_o case_n when_o any_o thing_n executory_a be_v create_v by_o a_o deed_n that_o the_o same_o thing_n by_o consent_n of_o all_o party_n to_o the_o creation_n by_o their_o deed_n may_v be_v nullify_v as_o a_o warranty_n recognizance_n rent_n charge_v annuity_n covenant_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v wray_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o judgement_n give_v according_a chudleigh_v case_n or_o the_o case_n of_o perpetuity_n fo._n 120._o sir_n richard_n chudleigh_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o have_v issue_v four_o son_n a._n b._n c._n d._n and_o 26_o april_n the_o three_o and_o four_o of_o philip_n and_o mary_n enfeoff_v e._n f_o etc._n etc._n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o g._n then_o wife_n of_o h._n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o will_n for_o ten_o year_n immediate_o after_o his_o death_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffe_n and_o their_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n the_o elder_a son_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o issue_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o a._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o first_o issue_n male_a and_o so_o to_o the_o second_o issue_n male_a the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n the_o second_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n
etc._n etc._n the_o remainder_n to_o d._n &c_n &c_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o himself_o sir_n richard_n chudley_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o the_o body_n of_o g._n 1_o of_o the_o queen_n the_o feoffee_n c._n living_n by_o deed_n enfeoff_v a._n in_o fee_n without_o consideration_n he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o first_o use_n a._n have_v issue_v a_o son_n name_v s._n and_o after_o i._o and_o after_o infeoffe_n sir_n i._o c._n with_o warranty_n s._n die_v without_o issue_n etc._n etc._n i._o enter_v etc._n etc._n agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n but_o two_o that_o the_o feoffement_n make_v by_o the_o feoffee_n which_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n deve_v all_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o future_a contingent_a use_n also_o and_o though_o a._n have_v notice_n of_o the_o first_o use_n it_o be_v not_o material_a because_o the_o ancient_a use_n be_v devest_v and_o this_o new_a estate_n can_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o ancient_a use_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a estate_n agree_v that_o 27_o h._n 8._o do_v not_o extend_v to_o destroy_v use_n otherwise_o then_o by_o execution_n and_o transfer_v the_o possession_n to_o they_o agree_v by_o the_o most_o that_o 27._o h._n 8._o do_v not_o transfer_v the_o possession_n to_o any_o use_n but_o only_o to_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la which_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o there_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o person_n in_o esse_fw-la seize_v and_o also_o a_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la for_o if_o there_o be_v only_o a_o possibility_n of_o a_o use_n there_o can_v be_v a_o execution_n of_o the_o possession_n to_o the_o use_n the_o statute_n say_v that_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o that_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v in_o such_o person_n which_o have_v the_o use_n so_o that_o no_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v transfer_v in_o abeyance_n and_o upon_o this_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o contingent_a use_n or_o in_o possibility_n may_v be_v destroy_v or_o discontinue_v before_o that_o they_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la as_o they_o may_v at_o common_a law_n so_o the_o remainder_n limit_v in_o use_n here_o shall_v follow_v the_o rule_n and_o reason_n of_o estate_n execute_v in_o possession_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o if_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n here_o have_v be_v determine_v by_o death_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o son_n the_o remainder_n in_o future_a shall_v be_v void_a though_o the_o son_n be_v bear_v after_o for_o a_o remainder_n ought_v to_o vest_n during_o the_o particular_a estate_n or_o eo_fw-la instanti_fw-la when_o it_o end_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o that_o if_o the_o contingent_a use_n here_o have_v come_v in_o esse_fw-la without_o alteration_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n it_o shall_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o also_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o most_o that_o 27._o h._n 8._o against_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v by_o equity_n because_o by_o preservation_n of_o contingent_a use_n mischeive_v intend_v to_o be_v prevent_v shall_v be_v preserve_v and_o great_a introduce_v popham_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o by_o 27._o h._n 8._o some_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la be_v execute_v present_o use_v in_o futuro_fw-la agreeable_a to_o law_n be_v execute_v if_o they_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la in_o due_a time_n but_o use_v not_o agreeable_a to_o law_n be_v extirpate_v for_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o restore_v the_o ancient_a common_a law_n five_o other_o point_n adjudge_v beside_o the_o principal_a matter_n 1._o when_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n be_v in_o tail_n to_o a._n infeoffe_n the_o reversioner_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o it_o deve_v the_o estate_n in_o remainder_n so_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n ctc._o and_o the_o diversity_n be_v when_o the_o privity_n and_o estate_n be_v sole_a and_o immediate_a when_o not_o 2._o if_o a._n have_v issue_n b._n and_o c._n infant_n and_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n in_o tail_n a_o be_v diseise_v and_o release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o descend_v upon_o b._n within_o age_n b._n die_v the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o c._n within_o age_n c._n come_v to_o full_a age_n and_o three_o year_n after_o enter_v his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a for_o he_o may_v enter_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o enter_v yet_o the_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o he_o be_v put_v to_o action_n and_o caveat_n that_o after_o his_o full_a age_n he_o do_v not_o suffer_v a_o descent_n before_o entry_n 3._o if_o a_o disseisor_n etc._n etc._n who_o have_v a_o defeasible_a title_n in_o a_o manor_n grant_v a_o voluntary_a estate_n by_o copy_n be_v forfeit_v or_o escheat_v to_o he_o this_o grant_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o that_o have_v right_a after_o a_o recontinuance_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o admittance_n which_o a_o disseisor_n etc._n etc._n make_v to_o copy_n hold_v be_v good_a for_o they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n judicial_a act_n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi 4._o that_o a_o estate_n make_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o b._n be_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n upon_o which_o a_o remainder_n may_v depend_v 5._o that_o a_o estate_n make_v to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jane_n s._n be_v a_o estate_n tail_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o ascugh_n 20._o h._n 6._o 36._o anne_n maiowe_v case_n 35._o eliz._n foe_o 146._o feeoffor_a and_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n by_o deed_n join_v in_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n to_o c._n the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o feeoffor_a reenters_z the_o grantee_n distrain_v the_o feoffor_a bring_v a_o replevin_n resolve_v that_o the_o rent_n remain_v to_o the_o objection_n that_o it_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o the_o confirmation_n only_o of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o a_o confirmation_n can_v make_v a_o conditional_a estate_n absolute_a nor_o alter_v the_o quality_n of_o it_o except_o it_o enlarge_v it_o as_o if_o a_o feoffor_a confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n before_o the_o condition_n break_v it_o do_v not_o make_v it_o absolute_a answer_v and_o agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n when_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o confirmation_n be_v make_v be_v upon_o a_o express_a condition_n there_o the_o confirmation_n do_v not_o toll_v the_o condition_n but_o if_o such_o feoffee_n infeoff_v another_o without_o condition_n there_o a_o confirmation_n to_o the_o second_o feoffee_n extinct_n the_o condition_n feoffee_n upon_o condition_n grant_v a_o rent_n in_o fee_n the_o feoffor_a confirm_v it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o enter_v for_o condition_n break_v yet_o the_o rent_n remain_v and_o by_o littleton_n every_o fee_n simple_a land_n may_v be_v charge_v one_o way_n or_o other_o concurrentibus_fw-la his_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o case_n 11._o h._n 7._o be_v all_o one_o with_o our_o case_n and_o here_o it_o be_v the_o strong_a because_o the_o grant_n and_o confirmation_n be_v by_o the_o same_o deed_n so_o that_o the_o rent_n be_v never_o subject_a to_o any_o condition_n the_o rector_n of_o chedingtons_n case_n 40._o eliz._n foe_o 153._o 2._o e._n 6._o the_o rector_n of_o ched_fw-mi demised_a the_o rectory_n to_o el_n elderker_n for_o fourscore_o year_n if_o she_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o and_o if_o she_o die_v within_o the_o say_a term_n or_o alien_v that_o then_o her_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o then_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n demise_n the_o premise_n to_o r._n e._n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o shall_v remain_v unexpired_a after_o the_o death_n or_o alienation_n of_o el._n for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n of_o fourscore_o year_n if_o he_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o without_o alienation_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o die_v or_o alien_n within_o the_o say_a term_n than_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o then_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n he_o grant_v the_o premise_n to_o w._n for_o so_o many_o year_n of_o the_o say_a term_n of_o fourscore_o year_n as_o remain_v if_o he_o live_v without_o alienation_n and_o if_o w._n die_v or_o alien_n within_o the_o say_a term_n that_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o then_o he_o grant_v etc._n etc._n during_o so_o many_o of_o the_o fourscore_o year_n which_o shall_v be_v unexpired_a to_o t._n his_o executor_n and_o assign_n which_o indenture_n and_o estate_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a the_o rector_n die_v t._n die_v w._n die_v and_o 17._o eliz._n ellerker_n
the_o donor_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o use_v they_o and_o fraud_n be_v always_o apparel_v with_o trust_n and_o trust_n be_v the_o cover_n of_o fraud_n six_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o deed_n that_o it_o be_v honesty_n true_o and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la et_fw-la clausulae_fw-la inconsuetae_fw-la semper_fw-la juducunt_fw-la suspitionem_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v although_o it_o be_v a_o due_a debt_n to_o twine_n and_o a_o good_a consideration_n of_o the_o deed_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o proviso_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 13._o eliz._n by_o which_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o say_a act_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o estate_n or_o interest_n in_o land_n etc._n etc._n good_n and_o chattel_n make_v upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la for_o although_o it_o be_v upon_o good_a and_o true_a consideration_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la for_o no_o deed_n shall_v be_v deem_v to_o be_v make_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la within_o the_o say_a proviso_n that_o be_v accompany_v with_o any_o trust_n for_o the_o proviso_n say_v upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la so_o as_o good_a consideration_n do_v not_o serve_v if_o it_o be_v not_o also_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la therefore_o good_a reader_n if_o any_o deed_n be_v make_v to_o thou_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o any_o debt_n by_o one_o that_o be_v indebt_v unto_o other_o also_o first_o let_v it_o be_v in_o public_a manner_n before_o neighbour_n second_o valued-by_a good_a man_n to_o a_o true_a value_n three_o take_v they_o out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o donor_n present_o for_o continuance_n of_o possession_n in_o the_o donor_n be_v a_o mark_n of_o trust_n there_o be_v two_o consideration_n viz._n consideration_n of_o blood_n or_o nature_n and_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o if_o one_o that_o be_v indebt_v to_o five_o several_a person_n every_o one_o 20._o l._n in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a affection_n do_v give_v all_o his_o good_n unto_o his_o son_n or_o cousin_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o consideration_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v be_v valuable_a for_o equity_n require_v that_o this_o deed_n that_o defeat_v other_o shall_v be_v make_v of_o as_o high_a a_o consideration_n as_o the_o thing_n be_v that_o be_v so_o defeat_v thereby_o for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o father_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v indebt_v unto_o other_o will_v not_o dispossess_v himself_o of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o subject_n himself_o to_o his_o cradle_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o it_o be_v to_o defeat_v his_o creditor_n and_o if_o a_o consideration_n of_o nature_n or_o blood_n shall_v be_v a_o good_a consideration_n within_o this_o proviso_n the_o statute_n will_v serve_v for_o little_a or_o nothing_o and_o no_o creditor_n shall_v be_v sure_a of_o his_o debt_n a_o feoffment_n make_v sole_o in_o consideration_n of_o nature_n or_o blood_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o use_n raise_v upon_o valuable_a consideration_n but_o it_o shall_v take_v away_o a_o use_n raise_v in_o consideration_n of_o nature_n for_o both_o consideration_n be_v in_o equali_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n many_o man_n marvel_v the_o reason_n that_o so_o many_o act_n and_o statute_n be_v daily_o make_v this_o verse_n answer_v queritur_fw-la ut_fw-la crèscunt_fw-la tot_fw-la magna_fw-la volumina_fw-la legis_fw-la in_o promptu_fw-la causa_fw-la crescit_fw-la in_o orbe_fw-la dolus_fw-la and_o because_o fraud_n abound_v in_o these_o day_n more_o than_o in_o former_a time_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o all_o statute_n make_v against_o fraud_n shall_v be_v liberal_o expound_v for_o to_o suppress_v the_o fraud_n and_o according_a to_o this_o see_v several_a resolution_n in_o the_o book_n at_o large_a it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o purchasor_n may_v avoid_v a_o precedent_a conveyance_n make_v by_o fraud_n but_o he_o that_o be_v a_o purchasor_n for_o money_n or_o other_o valuable_a consideration_n pay_v for_o consideration_n of_o blood_n be_v a_o good_a consideration_n but_o not_o such_o a_o consideration_n as_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n 27._o el._n ca_fw-mi 4._o for_o valuable_a consideration_n be_v only_o good_a consideration_n by_o the_o same_o act_n anderson_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a bank_n say_v that_o a_o man_n who_o be_v of_o small_a capacity_n and_o not_o able_a to_o govern_v his_o land_n that_o descend_v unto_o he_o and_o be_v dispose_v to_o riot_n and_o disorder_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o his_o friend_n by_o open_a act_n convey_v his_o land_n to_o they_o upon_o trust_n and_o confidence_n that_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n for_o his_o maintenance_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o power_n to_o waste_v or_o consume_v they_o and_o after_o he_o be_v seduce_v by_o deceitful_a and_o covetous_a person_n bargain_v for_o small_a sum_n his_o land_n of_o great_a value_n this_o bargain_n although_o it_o be_v for_o money_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v out_o of_o this_o statute_n for_o this_o act_n be_v make_v against_o all_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n and_o shall_v not_o aid_v any_o purchasor_n that_o come_v not_o to_o the_o land_n for_o good_a consideration_n lawful_o without_o fraud_n or_o deceit_n and_o in_o this_o case_n twine_n be_v convict_v of_o fraud_n and_o he_o and_o all_o the_o other_o of_o a_o riot_n resolution_n p._n 44._o of_o the_o queen_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o fines_n foe_fw-mi 84._o a._n tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n b._n levy_v a_o fine_a have_v issue_n and_o die_v before_o all_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v the_o issue_n then_o beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o proclamation_n be_v make_v the_o issue_n retourne_v and_o upon_o the_o land_n claim_v the_o remainder_n resolve_v that_o the_o estate_n which_o pass_v be_v not_o determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rent_n advowson_n tithe_n common_a etc._n etc._n grant_v by_o deed_n and_o die_v for_o if_o the_o issue_n bring_v a_o formedon_n for_o the_o rent_n he_o make_v the_o grant_n voidable_a if_o he_o distrain_v or_o claim_v it_o upon_o the_o land_n he_o by_o this_o determine_v his_o election_n and_o there_o be_v no_o diversity_n betwixt_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o reversion_n or_o a_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n though_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o issue_n may_v have_v a_o formedon_n present_o after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n hold_v by_o popham_n and_o divers_a other_o justice_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o have_v enforce_v the_o case_n that_o the_o estate_n which_o pass_v by_o the_o fine_a of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o be_v determine_v by_o his_o death_n for_o by_o this_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o fines_n levy_v of_o any_o land_n etc._n etc._n entail_v immediate_o after_o the_o fine_a ingross_v and_o proclamation_n make_v shall_v be_v a_o bar_n if_o the_o fine_a can_v be_v a_o bar_n without_o continuance_n the_o statute_n have_v provide_v that_o the_o estate_n shall_v continue_v for_o it_o provide_v for_o all_o necessary_a incident_n to_o the_o perfection_n and_o consummation_n of_o it_o every_o fine_a shall_v be_v intend_v with_o proclamation_n for_o it_o be_v most_o beneficial_a for_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o all_o fine_n be_v the_o general_a assurance_n of_o land_n be_v levy_v according_a resolve_v that_o though_o by_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n a_o right_a of_o the_o estate_n tail_n descend_v to_o the_o issue_n for_o that_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n dye_v before_o all_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v yet_o when_o they_o be_v pass_v without_o claim_n this_o right_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o baron_n but_o three_o that_o the_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n be_v heir_n and_o privy_a can_v by_o any_o claim_n save_v the_o right_n of_o the_o tail_n which_o be_v descend_v to_o he_o but_o that_o after_o the_o proclamation_n he_o shall_v be_v bar_v for_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o every_o fine_a after_o the_o engross_n of_o it_o and_o proclamation_n have_v and_o make_v shall_v be_v a_o final_a end_n and_o conclude_v as_o well_o privy_n as_o stranger_n and_o if_o no_o save_n have_v be_v all_o stranger_n have_v be_v bar_v also_o and_o all_o the_o exception_n extend_v only_o to_o stranger_n but_o the_o issue_n be_v privy_a to_o the_o objection_n if_o by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n the_o issue_n can_v claim_v etc._n etc._n to_o what_o purpose_n be_v the_o proclamation_n with_o such_o solemnity_n answer_v 32._o h._n 8._o be_v a_o act_n of_o explanaiton_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o as_o to_o the_o fine_a by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v
former_a act_n of_o limitation_n as_o w._n 1._o ca_fw-mi '_o 38._o w._n 2._o ca_fw-mi '_o 2._o do_v not_o exclude_v a_o seisin_n sufficient_a at_o common_a law_n and_o the_o statute_n say_v actual_a possession_n or_o seisin_n which_o seisin_n be_v either_o actual_a or_o in_o law_n resolve_v that_o the_o act_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o such_o a_o rent_n or_o service_n which_o by_o common_a possibility_n can_v happen_v within_o sixty_o year_n as_o homage_n fealty_n for_o the_o tenant_n may_v live_v beyond_o or_o to_o cover_v the_o hall_n or_o to_o go_v in_o war_n so_o of_o a_o formedon_n in_o discend_a for_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v live_v sixty_o year_n after_o discontinuance_n and_o though_o in_o facto_fw-la he_o die_v and_o the_o issue_n do_v not_o pursue_v his_o formedon_n yet_o he_o may_v have_v it_o at_o any_o time_n and_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o donee_n be_v not_o traversable_a so_o of_o homage_n and_o other_o casual_a service_n though_o the_o lord_n may_v have_v have_v seisin_n so_o if_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o the_o tenant_n so_o long_o as_o i._n s._n have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n though_o sixty_o year_n pass_n yet_o he_o may_v distrain_v for_o impotentia_fw-la excusat_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o there_o may_v be_v a_o tenure_n by_o homage_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o never_o do_v as_o if_o the_o land_n be_v convey_v to_o a_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n or_o other_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o many_o they_o hold_v by_o fealty_n yet_o they_o can_v do_v it_o a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n cessavit_fw-la rescous_a be_v not_o within_o the_o act_n for_o in_o they_o the_o seisin_n be_v not_o traversable_a but_o the_o tenure_n and_o in_o the_o escheat_n and_o cessavit_fw-la they_o demand_v the_o land_n and_o can_v lay_v no_o seisin_n and_o the_o act_n extend_v only_o to_o those_o writ_n where_o the_o demandant_n or_o his_o ancestor_n may_v have_v have_v seisin_n so_o note_v land_n shall_v escheat_n though_o there_o be_v no_o seisin_n of_o the_o service_n within_o the_o time_n of_o limitation_n for_o the_o seignory_n remain_v though_o seisin_n want_v so_o if_o the_o tenant_n cease_v and_o the_o land_n be_v not_o overt_a and_o sufficient_a to_o his_o distress_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la though_o he_o want_v seisin_n of_o the_o service_n resolve_v if_o nothing_o be_v arreare_v and_o the_o lord_n distrain_v the_o tenant_n may_v make_v rescous_a or_o if_o he_o be_v so_o often_o distrain_v that_o he_o can_v manure_v his_o land_n he_o may_v have_v a_o assize_n de_fw-fr sovent_n distress_n but_o for_o such_o tortuous_a distress_n where_o nothing_o be_v arreare_v the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o have_v trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la against_o the_o lord_n for_o this_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marleb_n ca_fw-mi '_o 3._o see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a in_o what_o case_n a_o encroachment_n of_o more_o rent_n by_o the_o lord_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v shall_v be_v avoid_v in_o what_o not_o resolve_v that_o though_o a_o man_n have_v be_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o land_n by_o sixty_o year_n yet_o if_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o take_v away_o he_o may_v enter_v and_o bring_v any_o possessory_a action_n of_o his_o own_o possession_n for_o the_o first_o clause_n do_v not_o bar_v any_o right_n but_o prohibit_n that_o none_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a etc._n etc._n of_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o ancestor_n etc._n etc._n but_o only_o of_o a_o seisin_n within_o sixty_o year_n the_o first_o and_o second_o clause_n extend_v only_o to_o seisin_n auncestrell_n the_o three_o to_o a_o action_n of_o his_o own_o possession_n not_o to_o entry_n the_o four_o to_o avowry_n the_o five_o to_o a_o formedon_n etc._n etc._n note_v reader_n out_o of_o this_o that_o when_o the_o tenant_n have_v do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n which_o the_o lord_n may_v enforce_v he_o to_o do_v this_o shall_v be_v a_o seisin_n of_o all_o other_o service_n as_o to_o avowry_n though_o the_o lord_n nor_o those_o by_o who_o he_o claim_v have_v seisin_n within_o sixty_o year_n action_n of_o slander_n the_o lord_n cromwell_n case_n 20_o of_o the_o queen_n foe_n 12._o the_o lord_n cromwell_n bring_v a_o action_n de_fw-fr scandalis_n magnatum_fw-la against_o d._n viccar_n tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domina_fw-la regina_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipso_fw-la upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o r._n 2._o ca_fw-mi '_o 5._o the_o defendant_n say_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n though_o you_o like_v not_o of_o i_o for_o you_o like_v of_o those_o that_o maintain_v sedition_n against_o the_o queen_n proceed_n the_o defendant_n justify_v special_o that_o he_o be_v vicar_n of_o n._n the_o plaintiff_n procure_v i._n t._n and_o i._n h._n for_o to_o preach_v there_o who_o in_o their_o sermon_n invey_v against_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v superstitious_a upon_o which_o the_o vicar_n inhibit_v they_o for_o they_o have_v not_o license_v nor_o authority_n to_o preach_v yet_o they_o proceed_v by_o the_o encouragement_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n &_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v to_o the_o defendant_n thou_o be_v a_o false_a varlet_n i_o like_v not_o of_o thou_o to_o who_o the_o defendant_n say_v it_o be_v no_o marvel_n though_o you_o like_v not_o of_o i_o for_o you_o like_v of_o those_o innuendo_fw-la the_o aforesaid_a i._n t._n and_o i._n h._n that_o maintain_v sedition_n innuendo_fw-la seditiosam_fw-la illam_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la against_o the_o queen_n proceed_n resolve_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a concern_v the_o king_n the_o judge_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la aught_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o as_o they_o ought_v of_o all_o statute_n that_o concern_v he_o resolve_v that_o the_o justification_n be_v good_a for_o in_o case_n of_o slander_n the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v take_v which_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o occasion_n of_o speech_n sensus_fw-la verborum_fw-la ex_fw-la causa_fw-la dicendi_fw-la accipiendus_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-fr sermon_n semper_fw-la accipiendi_fw-la sunt_fw-la secundum_fw-la subjectam_fw-la materiam_fw-la and_o here_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n appear_v and_o his_o meaning_n in_o speak_v they_o and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v any_o public_a or_o violent_a sedition_n as_o the_o word_n of_o itself_o import_v and_o god_n defend_v that_o the_o word_n of_o one_o by_o a_o strict_a and_o grammatical_a construction_n shall_v be_v take_v contrary_a to_o the_o manifest_a intent_n as_o in_o a_o action_n for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n murderer_n it_o be_v a_o good_a justification_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n confess_v that_o he_o have_v kill_v diverse_a hair_n with_o engine_n the_o defendant_n say_v thou_o be_v a_o murderer_n and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o a_o general_a issue_n when_o he_o confess_v the_o word_n and_o show_v that_o they_o be_v not_o actionable_a as_o in_o maintenance_n the_o defendant_n may_v justify_v lawful_a maintenance_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o defendant_n dixit_fw-la etc._n etc._n verba_fw-la predict_v de_fw-fr iniuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la absque_fw-la tali_fw-la causa_fw-la upon_o this_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o after_o agree_v cutler_n and_o dixon_n case_n 27._o and_o 28._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_n 14._o if_o one_o exhibit_v certain_a article_n to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n against_o one_o declare_v divers_a great_a abuse_n and_o misdemeanour_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o intent_n to_o bind_v he_o to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n accuse_v shall_v not_o have_v any_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o it_o be_v in_o pursuit_n of_o ordinary_a justice_n and_o if_o such_o action_n be_v permit_v none_o will_v complain_v for_o fear_n of_o infinite_a vexation_n sir_n richard_n buckley_n and_o wood_n case_n 33._o and_o 34._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_n 14._o will_v exhibit_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o starrechamber_n against_o sir_n r._n b._n and_o charge_v he_o with_o divers_a matter_n examinable_a there_o and_o with_o other_o matter_n not_o determinable_a there_o as_o that_o he_o be_v a_o maintainer_n of_o pirate_n and_o murderer_n and_o a_o procurer_n of_o piracy_n upon_o which_o sir_n r._n b._n bring_v this_o action_n etc._n etc._n resolve_a that_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o matter_n examinable_a there_o though_o it_o be_v mere_o false_a because_o that_o it_o be_v in_o course_n of_o justice_n resolve_v that_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o these_o word_n not_o examinable_a there_o for_o it_o be_v not_o do_v in_o course_n of_o justice_n and_o great_a inconvenience_n will_v follow_v if_o matter_n may_v be_v insert_v in_o bill_n exhibit_v in_o so_o high_a and_o honourable_a a_o court_n in_o slander_n of_o the_o party_n and_o they_o can_v answer_v there_o for_o their_o purgation_n nor_o have_v their_o action_n for_o purge_v themselves_o of_o the_o crime_n and_o recover_v damage_n for_o
the_o wrong_n but_o that_o the_o say_a bill_n shall_v remain_v always_o of_o record_n to_o their_o infamy_n and_o here_o no_o murder_n or_o piracy_n can_v be_v punish_v upon_o any_o bill_n exhibit_v in_o english_a but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v indict_v and_o therefore_o he_o have_v not_o only_o mistake_v the_o court_n but_o also_o the_o nature_n of_o exhibit_v the_o bill_n have_v not_o appearance_n of_o any_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n but_o no_o action_n lie_v upon_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n returnable_a in_o the_o common_a bench_n for_o though_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o return_v before_o competent_a judge_n who_o may_v do_v justice_n yet_o it_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o lawful_a suit_n namely_o by_o writ_n of_o appeal_n wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o chequer_n chamber_n bring_v by_o wood_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o sir_n r._n b._n may_v have_v have_v a_o good_a action_n but_o here_o because_o the_o action_n be_v not_o upon_o the_o bill_n exhibit_v at_o westminster_n but_o because_o he_o say_v in_o the_o county_n of_o s._n that_o his_o bill_n be_v true_a in_o auditu_fw-la quamplurimorum_fw-la without_o express_v the_o say_a matter_n in_o particular_a so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o slander_n judgement_n be_v reverse_v stanhopp_n and_o bliths_n case_n 27._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_n 15._o master_n stanhopp_n who_o be_v a_o surveyor_n of_o the_o duchy_n and_o have_v divers_a office_n and_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v but_o one_o manor_n and_o that_o he_o have_v get_v by_o swear_v and_o forswear_v resolve_v that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o they_o be_v too_o general_a and_o word_n which_o charge_v any_o one_o in_o a_o action_n in_o which_o damage_n shall_v be_v recover_v aught_o to_o have_v convenient_a certainty_n and_o he_o do_v not_o charge_v the_o plaintiff_n with_o swear_v etc._n etc._n and_o he_o may_v recover_v a_o manor_n by_o swear_v etc._n etc._n yet_o not_o procure_v or_o assent_v to_o it_o resolve_v if_o one_o charge_v another_o that_o he_o have_v forswear_v himself_o no_o action_n lie_v first_o because_o he_o may_v be_v forswear_v in_o usual_a communication_n quia_fw-la benignior_fw-la sensus_fw-la in_o verbis_fw-la generalibus_fw-la seu_fw-la dubijs_fw-la est_fw-la praeferenda_fw-la second_o it_o be_v a_o usual_a word_n of_o passion_n and_o choler_n as_o also_o to_o call_v another_o a_o villain_n a_o rogue_n or_o varlet_n these_o and_o such_o like_a will_v not_o maintain_v action_n boni_fw-la judicis_fw-la interest_n light_n derimere_fw-la but_o if_o one_o say_v to_o another_o that_o he_o be_v perjure_v or_o that_o he_o have_v forswear_v himself_o in_o such_o a_o court_n etc._n etc._n for_o these_o word_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v hext_a justice_n of_o peace_n against_o yeoman_n 27._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 15._o for_o my_o ground_n in_o h._n hext_n seek_v my_o life_n and_o if_o i_o can_v find_v one_o j._n h._n i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o within_o two_o day_n to_o arrest_v hext_v for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n adjudge_v that_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o first_o word_n 1._o because_o he_o may_v seek_v his_o life_n lawful_o upon_o just_a cause_n and_o his_o land_n may_v be_v hold_v of_o he_o 2._o it_o be_v too_o general_a and_o the_o law_n inflict_v no_o punishment_n for_o seek_v of_o his_o life_n but_o adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o last_o word_n for_o for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v and_o his_o life_n in_o question_n birchleys_n case_n 27._o &_o 28._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 16._o the_o defendant_n say_v to_o b._n clerk_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o swear_v to_o deal_v due_o without_o corruption_n you_o be_v well_o know_v to_o be_v a_o corrupt_a man_n and_o to_o deal_v corrupt_o adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n lie_v 1._o because_o the_o word_n exit_fw-la causa_fw-la dicendi_fw-la imply_v that_o he_o have_v deal_v corrupt_o in_o his_o profession_n et_fw-la sermo_fw-la relatus_fw-la ad_fw-la personam_fw-la intelligi_fw-la debet_fw-la de_fw-la conditione_n personae_fw-la 1._o this_o touch_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o oath_n 2._o the_o word_n scandalize_v he_o in_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o profession_n by_o which_o he_o get_v his_o live_n skinner_n of_o london_n say_v that_o manwood_n be_v a_o corrupt_a judge_n adjudge_v actionable_a resolve_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o the_o precedent_a parlance_n have_v be_v that_o b._n be_v a_o usurer_n or_o executor_n of_o another_o and_o will_v not_o perform_v the_o will_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o defendant_n have_v speak_v the_o word_n follow_v no_o action_n will_v lie_v weaver_n and_o caridens_n case_n 37._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 16._o aajudge_v that_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v detect_v for_o perjury_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o a_o honest_a man_n may_v be_v detect_v but_o not_o convict_v stuckley_n and_o bulheads_n case_n 44._o and_o 45._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 16._o adjudge_v that_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o say_v master_n st._n he_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n cover_v and_o hide_v felony_n and_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o this_o be_v against_o his_o oath_n and_o his_o office_n and_o a_o good_a cause_n to_o put_v he_o out_o of_o commission_n and_o for_o that_o he_o may_v be_v indict_v and_o fine_v snagg_n and_o goose_n case_n 39_o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 16._o thou_o have_v kill_v my_o wife_n and_o be_v a_o traitor_n adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o wife_n be_v in_o life_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o so_o the_o word_n vain_a and_o no_o scandal_n otherwise_o if_o she_o have_v be_v dead_a eton_n and_o allens_n case_n 40._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 16._o he_o be_v a_o brable_a and_o a_o quarrel_n for_o he_o give_v his_o champion_n counsel_n to_o make_v a_o deed_n of_o gift_n of_o his_o good_n to_o kill_v i_o and_o then_o to_o fly_v out_o of_o the_o country_n but_o god_n preserve_v i_o resolve_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o purpose_n without_o act_n be_v not_o punishable_a and_o though_o he_o may_v be_v punish_v for_o such_o conspiracy_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n yet_o this_o be_v by_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o court_n not_o by_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n observe_v well_o this_o case_n and_o the_o cause_n and_o reason_n of_o this_o judgement_n anne_n davies_n case_n 35._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 16._o the_o defendant_n say_v to_o b._n a_o suitor_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o with_o who_o there_o be_v near_o a_o agreement_n of_o marriage_n i_o know_v davies_n daughter_n well_o she_o do_v dwell_v in_o cheapside_n and_o a_o grocer_n do_v get_v she_o with_o child_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o by_o reason_n thereof_o the_o say_v b._n refuse_v to_o take_v she_o to_o wife_n resolve_v the_o action_n lie_v for_o a_o woman_n be_v punishable_a for_o a_o bastard_n by_o 18._o of_o the_o queen_n ca._n 3._o and_o though_o that_o fornication_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o examinable_a by_o our_o law_n because_o do_v in_o secret_a and_o uncomely_a open_o to_o be_v examine_v yet_o the_o have_v a_o bastard_n be_v apparent_a and_o examinable_a by_o the_o say_v act._n resolve_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v be_v charge_v with_o nude_v incontinency_n only_o the_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n be_v temporal_a viz._n the_o defeat_n of_o her_o advancement_n in_o marriage_n by_o popham_n a_o action_n lie_v for_o say_v that_o a_o woman_n inholder_n have_v a_o great_a infectious_a disease_n by_o which_o she_o lose_v her_o guest_n banister_n and_o banister_n case_n 25._o of_o the_o queen_n resolve_v that_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o say_v to_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n that_o he_o be_v a_o bastard_n for_o this_o tend_v to_o his_o disinherison_n but_o resolve_v if_o the_o defendant_n pretend_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o bastard_n and_o he_o himself_o right_a heir_n no_o action_n lie_v and_o this_o the_o defendant_n may_v show_v by_o way_n of_o bar_n jeames_n case_n 41._o &_o 42._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 17._o the_o defendant_n say_v to_o b._n hang_v he_o innuendo_fw-la predict_v i_o he_o be_v full_a of_o the_o pox_n innuendo_fw-la the_o french_a pox_n etc._n etc._n resolve_v two_o thing_n be_v requisite_a to_o have_v a_o action_n for_o slander_n 1._o that_o the_o person_n scandalize_v be_v certain_a 2._o that_o the_o scandal_n be_v apparent_a by_o the_o word_n themselves_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n say_v that_o one_o of_o the_o servant_n of_o b._n be_v a_o notorious_a fellow_n or_o traitor_n a_o action_n lie_v not_o if_o he_o have_v more_o servant_n and_o innuendo_fw-la can_v make_v it_o certain_a
his_o consent_n and_o after_o the_o other_o two_o do_v alien_a without_o licence_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 28._o eliz._n that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v determine_v as_o to_o one_o person_n by_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o lessor_n it_o be_v determine_v in_o all_o for_o when_o the_o lessee_n alien_v any_o part_n of_o the_o residue_n the_o lessor_n may_v not_o enter_v into_o any_o part_n alien_v with_o licence_n and_o therefore_o the_o condition_n be_v determine_v in_o part_n be_v determine_v in_o all_o for_o the_o condition_n be_v entire_a may_v not_o be_v apportion_v and_o 16._o eliz._n dyer_n 334._o fuit_fw-la deny_v per_fw-la popham_n chief_a justice_n vide_fw-la lit_fw-fr 80._o b._n &_o 4._o and_o 5._o ph._n and_o m._n dyer_n 152._o bustard_n case_n 1._o jac._n foe_o 121._o in_o every_o lawful_a exchange_n of_o land_n this_o word_n excambium_fw-la import_v in_o itself_o tacite_fw-la a_o condition_n and_o a_o warranty_n and_o the_o other_o a_o voucher_n and_o recompense_n and_o all_o in_o respect_n of_o reciprocal_a consideration_n the_o one_o land_n be_v give_v in_o exchange_n for_o the_o other_o but_o that_o be_v a_o special_a warranty_n for_o upon_o the_o voucher_n he_o shall_v not_o recover_v other_o land_n in_o value_n but_o those_o only_o which_o be_v give_v in_o exchange_n and_o this_o warranty_n follow_v only_o in_o privity_n for_o none_o may_v vouch_v by_o force_n thereof_o but_o the_o party_n to_o the_o exchange_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o no_o assign_n if_o a_o give_v in_o exchange_n three_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o b._n for_o other_o three_o acre_n and_o after_o one_o acre_n be_v evict_v from_o b._n in_o this_o case_n all_o the_o exchange_n be_v defeat_v and_o b._n may_v enter_v into_o all_o his_o land_n beverleys_n case_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la in_o banco_n regis_fw-la 1._o jac._n foe_o 123._o every_o act_n that_o a_o man_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la do_v either_o concern_v his_o land_n life_n or_o good_n either_o do_v in_o court_n of_o record_n or_o out_o of_o court_n of_o record_n all_o act_n that_o he_o do_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n either_o concern_v his_o land_n or_o good_n shall_v bind_v himself_o and_o all_o other_o for_o ever_o and_o those_o act_n which_o he_o do_v out_o of_o court_n of_o record_n shall_v bind_v himself_o during_o life_n and_o in_o some_o case_n shall_v bind_v all_o other_o for_o ever_o so_o as_o the_o party_n himself_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o stultifie_v himself_o or_o disable_v himself_o but_o a_o idiot_n a_fw-fr nativitate_fw-la may_v not_o make_v feoffment_n gift_n lease_n or_o release_v but_o it_o may_v be_v avoid_v during_o his_o life_n by_o office_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n which_o shall_v have_v relation_n a_o tempore_fw-la nativitatis_fw-la to_o avoid_v all_o act_n do_v by_o he_o and_o after_o his_o death_n the_o king_n shall_v deliver_v his_o land_n rectis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la four_o manner_n of_o man_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la 1._o a_o idiot_n or_o fool_n natural_o 2._o one_o which_o be_v of_o good_a and_o perfect_a memory_n and_o by_o the_o visitation_n of_o god_n have_v lose_v the_o same_o 3._o lunaticus_fw-la qui_fw-la gaudet_fw-la lucidis_fw-la intervallis_fw-la who_o sometime_o be_v of_o good_a and_o perfect_a memory_n and_o some_o other_o time_n non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la 4._o he_o that_o be_v so_o by_o his_o own_o act_n as_o a_o drunkard_n all_o act_n which_o a_o lunatic_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o lunacy_n do_v and_o all_o act_n which_o a_o mad_a man_n do_v who_o once_o be_v of_o perfect_a memory_n and_o by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n have_v lose_v his_o understanding_n be_v equivalent_a to_o the_o act_n do_v by_o a_o idiot_n but_o the_o act_n which_o a_o man_n do_v qui_fw-la gaudet_n lucidis_fw-la intervallis_fw-la at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v of_o good_a and_o perfect_a memory_n shall_v bind_v he_o and_o be_v good_a and_o a_o drunkard_n who_o for_o the_o time_n of_o his_o drunkenness_n be_v non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la yet_o his_o drunkenness_n shall_v not_o extenuate_v his_o act_n or_o offence_n but_o do_v aggravate_v his_o offence_n and_o do_v not_o derogate_v from_o the_o act_n which_o he_o do_v during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o drunkenness_n and_o that_o as_o well_o touch_v his_o life_n land_n and_o good_n as_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o concern_v he_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o land_n good_n chattel_n etc._n etc._n of_o one_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o his_o wife_n child_n and_o family_n a_o man_n non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la shall_v not_o loose_v his_o life_n for_o felony_n or_o murder_n for_o no_o felony_n or_o murder_n can_v be_v commit_v without_o a_o felonious_a intent_n and_o purpose_n and_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o reason_n understanding_n and_o intention_n dicta_fw-la est_fw-la fellonia_fw-la quia_fw-la fieri_fw-la debet_fw-la felleo_fw-la animo_fw-la &_o furiosus_fw-la non_fw-la intelligit_fw-la quid_fw-la agit_fw-fr &_o animo_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la caret_fw-la &_o non_fw-la mulum_fw-la distat_fw-la a_o brutis_fw-la as_o bracton_n say_v and_o stultus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la a_o stupore_fw-la the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o book_n the_o five_o book_n claytons_n case_n 37._o eliz._n in_o com._n banco_n foe_fw-mi 1._o a_o indenture_n of_o demise_n date_v 26._o may_v 25._o eliz._n to_o hold_v for_o three_o year_n from_o henceforth_o it_o be_v deliver_v at_o four_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n of_o the_o twenty_o of_o june_n after_o the_o question_n be_v when_o the_o lease_n shall_v begin_v from_o henceforth_o shall_v be_v take_v the_o day_n of_o the_o delivery_n inclusive_a idefi_n from_o the_o make_n or_o delivery_n traditio_fw-la loqui_fw-la facit_fw-la cartam_fw-la this_o lease_n must_v end_v the_o nineteenth_o of_o june_n in_o the_o three_o year_n after_o the_o day_n of_o the_o delivery_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o term_n but_o a_o die_n confeccionis_fw-la or_o a_o die_n datus_fw-la the_o term_n begin_v the_o day_n after_o the_o date_n from_o the_o date_n and_o from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n be_v all_o one_o because_o that_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o date_n include_v all_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n etc._n etc._n elmers_n case_n 30._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 2._o 1._o resolve_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o el._n be_v a_o private_a act_n whereof_o the_o court_n shall_v not_o take_v notice_n without_o plead_v of_o it_o 2._o whereas_o the_o bishop_n oust_v his_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n this_o be_v voidable_a by_o the_o successor_n for_o first_o the_o statute_n give_v he_o power_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n or_o three_o life_n and_o therefore_o can_v make_v both_o 2._o lessee_n for_o life_n shall_v have_v the_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o shall_v not_o pay_v rend_v to_o the_o bishop_n until_o the_o term_n determine_v and_o so_o hospitality_n will_v decay_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o where_o 32._o h._n 8._o ca_fw-mi '_o 8._o provide_v that_o the_o old_a lease_n be_v surrender_v before_o the_o make_n of_o a_o new_a illusory_a surrender_n upon_o condition_n be_v not_o within_o the_o act_n but_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o not_o plead_v of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 1._o eliz._n jewel_n case_n 30._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 3._o lease_n of_o a_o fair_a reserva_v rend_v be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n for_o although_o the_o rent_n be_v due_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o contract_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n and_o it_o be_v also_o without_o remedy_n by_o assize_n or_o distress_n lord_n mountjoye_v case_n 31._o &_o 32._o el._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 3._o tenant_n in_o tail_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n with_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n etc._n etc._n reserve_v the_o ancient_a rent_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o two_o distinct_a farm_n reserve_v the_o ancient_a rent_n in_o one_o sum_n out_o of_o both_o sthe_a farm_n this_o be_v a_o new_a rent_n and_o not_o the_o accustom_a rent_n and_o if_o he_o reserve_v a_o lesser_a rent_n during_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n than_o the_o ancient_a rent_n the_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v seize_v of_o three_o acre_n of_o land_n every_o one_o of_o they_o of_o equal_a annual_a value_n and_o all_o have_v be_v demise_v for_o 3._o shil_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v not_o demise_n one_o of_o they_o for_o 12._o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la or_o two_o of_o they_o for_o 2._o shil_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o so_o pro_fw-la rata_fw-la justice_n windams_n case_n foe_n 31._o &_o 32._o eliza._n banco_n regis_fw-la in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n foe_fw-mi 7_o
clergy_n in_o a_o appeal_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v but_o to_o notify_v to_o the_o judge_n that_o he_o have_v once_o have_v his_o clergy_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o again_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o c._n 13._o 2._o because_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o the_o party_n shall_v go_v at_o large_a although_o he_o be_v not_o burn_v by_o good_a construction_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 18._o eliz._n c._n 7._o which_o provide_v that_o after_o clergy_n allow_v and_o burn_a he_o shall_v go_v at_o large_a for_o otherwise_o when_o he_o be_v pardon_v he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v for_o ever_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n the_o king_n may_v pardon_v corporal_a punishment_n for_o forgery_n etc._n etc._n but_o not_o if_o attaint_v at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o a_o action_n of_o forgery_n of_o false_a deed_n hall_n case_n 2._o jacobi_n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 51._o a._n c._n libel_v for_o defamation_n in_o the_o court_n christian_n against_o h._n and_o have_v sentence_n and_o cost_v tax_v at_o a_o day_n to_o be_v pay_v h._n sue_v a_o appeal_n and_o obtain_v a_o pardon_n from_o the_o king_n and_o bring_v a_o prohibition_n 1._o resolve_v all_o suit_n in_o the_o court_n christian_n pro_n salute_v animae_fw-la or_o reformatione_fw-la morum_fw-la be_v for_o the_o king_n as_o suit_n in_o the_o starr-chamber_n &_o he_o may_v pardon_v they_o before_o or_o after_o the_o suit_n comence_v but_o he_o can_v pardon_v where_o the_o party_n sue_v for_o a_o thing_n in_o which_o he_o have_v interest_n as_o tithe_n 2._o all_o proceed_n in_o the_o court_n christian_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v for_o the_o king_n and_o he_o may_v pardon_v they_o 3._o although_o the_o suit_n may_v be_v pardon_v yet_o he_o can_v pardon_v the_o cost_n which_o be_v tax_v 4._o although_o the_o sentence_n by_o the_o appeal_n be_v suspend_v to_o many_o purpose_n yet_o until_o reversall_a the_o party_n have_v interest_n in_o the_o cost_n not_o pardonable_a and_o after_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o cost_n page_n case_n 30._o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n fol._n 52._o i._o demise_v to_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v a_o alien_n and_o before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n endenize_v the_o date_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n be_v corrupt_v so_o that_o they_o bear_v date_n after_o his_o death_n she_o obtain_v a_o exemplification_n by_o commission_n under_o the_o exchequer_n seal_n it_o be_v find_v that_o she_o be_v a_o alien_n and_o a_o information_n be_v bring_v against_o she_o and_o she_o plead_v the_o exemplification_n 1._o resol_n this_o office_n be_v void_a for_o every_o office_n of_o intitle_v as_o this_o be_v aught_o to_o be_v by_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n but_o a_o office_n of_o instruction_n may_v be_v under_o the_o exchequer_n seal_n 2._o it_o appear_v not_o what_o authority_n the_o commissioner_n have_v but_o inquisitio_fw-la capta_fw-la virtute_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la commissionis_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o that_o the_o exemplification_n be_v pleadable_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o eliz._n c._n 6._o which_o extend_v to_o all_o patent_n whatsoever_o without_o any_o restraint_n a_o exemplification_n and_o a_o inspeximus_fw-la as_o a_o innotescimus_fw-la and_o a_o vidimus_fw-la be_v all_o one_o a_o constat_fw-la can_v be_v have_v without_o affidavit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v when_o letter_n be_v casual_o lose_v a_o innotescimus_fw-la or_o a_o vidimus_fw-la be_v always_o of_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n or_o other_o instrument_n not_o of_o record_n knight_n case_n 31._o eliz._n communi_fw-la banco_n fol._n 54._o the_o prior_n of_o st._n john_n of_o je_fw-fr 29._o h._n 8._o lease_v divers_a house_n reserve_v 5._o li._n 10._o s._n 11._o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la at_o the_o four_o usual_a feast_n in_o l._n viz._n for_o one_o house_n 3._o li._n 11._o d._n and_o so_o several_o of_o the_o other_o with_o condition_n of_o reentry_n for_o non_fw-fr payment_n and_o after_o surrender_n to_o h._n 8._o who_o in_o anno_fw-la 36._o grant_n one_o house_n to_o the_o lessee_n and_o another_o in_o fee_n the_o lessee_n die_v it_o be_v find_v by_o inquisition_n in_o the_o com'_n of_o mid_a '_o by_o commission_n under_o the_o exchequer_n seal_n that_o 37._o s._n 5._o d._n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a rent_n be_v arreare_v at_o m._n for_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o office_n or_o seizure_n the_o king_n grant_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o house_n to_o one_o who_o lease_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o upon_o entry_n of_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o first_o lessee_n bring_v trespass_n and_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v it_o be_v argue_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n by_o all_o the_o judge_n 1._o resol_n this_o be_v a_o entire_a lease_n and_o the_o viz._n be_v but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o several_a value_n of_o the_o house_n and_o no_o severance_n of_o the_o reservation_n but_o by_o apt_a word_n divers_a parcel_n may_v be_v several_o lease_v by_o one_o demise_n and_o several_a rent_n reserve_v 2._o admit_v they_o several_a rent_n yet_o the_o condition_n be_v entire_a and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n by_o severance_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o reversion_n will_v be_v extinct_a 3._o this_o be_v in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n his_o patentee_n of_o part_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o the_o king_n himself_o may_v and_o the_o patentee_n to_o who_o he_o grant_v the_o residue_n although_o the_o lease_n original_o make_v by_o a_o subject_a 4._o although_o it_o be_v find_v that_o more_o be_v arreare_v then_o be_v reserve_v quarterly_o yet_o it_o suffice_v that_o the_o office_n have_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o the_o jury_n in_o m._n may_v find_v which_o be_v the_o usual_a feast_n in_o l._n 5._o the_o grant_n after_o office_n and_o before_o the_o return_n of_o it_o be_v good_a and_o by_o entry_n without_o other_o seizure_n the_o lease_n be_v void_a 6._o this_o office_n under_o the_o exchequer_n seale_n be_v sufficient_a to_o entitle_v the_o king_n to_o a_o chattel_n specots_n case_n 32._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la in_o error_n fol._n 57_o s._n &_o sa_fw-fr feme_fw-fr bring_v a_o cue_n impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o e._n and_o declare_v that_o j._n a._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o demise_v it_o to_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o life_n and_o they_o present_v d._n w._n who_o die_v and_o so_o it_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o present_v the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n present_v one_o who_o be_v schismaticus_fw-la inveteratus_fw-la whereof_o he_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o common_a place_n and_o error_n bring_v thereupon_o 1._o error_n because_o no_o presentment_n allege_v in_o j._n a._n but_o over_o rule_v for_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v sufficient_a for_o themselves_o 2._o the_o bishop_n ought_v not_o to_o show_v any_o particular_a schism_n for_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n can_v judge_v of_o it_o but_o the_o bishop_n be_v judge_n also_o it_o be_v cause_n to_o remove_v a_o coroner_n quia_fw-la minus_fw-la idoneus_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o heresy_n in_o certain_a and_o although_o the_o bishop_n be_v judge_n yet_o because_o his_o act_n be_v not_o of_o record_n it_o be_v traversable_a and_o although_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o king_n court_n to_o judge_v of_o heresy_n yet_o the_o general_a cause_n of_o suit_n be_v in_o their_o conusance_n they_o shall_v determine_v of_o it_o by_o advise_v of_o divine_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o remove_v a_o coroner_n be_v not_o traversable_a 3._o the_o bishop_n be_v twice_o amerce_v and_o a_o man_n can_v be_v amerce_v but_o once_o towards_o one_o man_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v but_o once_o amerce_v for_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v but_o a_o rehearsal_n of_o the_o former_a yet_o admit_v the_o second_o judgement_n thereby_o void_a nevertheless_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v good_a by_o the_o common_a law_n without_o damage_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la fostar_n 32._o el._n in_o banco_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr fol._n 59_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o constable_n have_v a_o warrant_n to_o bring_v one_o coram_fw-la aliquo_fw-la justiciar_n '_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o officer_n to_o bring_v the_o party_n so_o attach_v to_o what_o justice_n he_o will_v for_o it_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o give_v the_o election_n to_o the_o officer_n who_o in_o presumption_n of_o law_n be_v a_o person_n indifferent_a and_o swear_v to_o execute_v his_o office_n due_o then_o to_o the_o delinquent_n wray_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v make_v
in_o the_o remainder_n enter_v j._n s._n take_v the_o corn_n he_o in_o remainder_n bring_v trespass_n the_o right_a of_o the_o corn_n be_v not_o in_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n but_o in_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o lessee_n for_o life_n but_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o disseisor_n have_v right_a against_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o possession_n and_o for_o that_o if_o he_o have_v plead_v that_o he_o have_v enter_v to_o take_v the_o corn_n this_o have_v be_v good_a but_o because_o he_o plead_v non_fw-la culp_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n for_o the_o entry_n and_o be_v bar_v for_o the_o residue_n penrins_n case_n 38._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 85._o w._n p._n bring_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la in_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n in_o wales_n and_o after_o the_o mouse_n join_v be_v nonsute_n judgement_n final_a be_v give_v he_o bring_v the_o like_a writ_n and_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v plead_v in_o bar_n the_o demandant_n demur_n and_o adjudge_v against_o he_o and_o he_o bring_v error_n 1._o although_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 12._o e._n 1._o trial_o of_o right_n in_o wales_n shall_v be_v by_o common_a jury_n yet_o judgement_n final_a shall_v be_v give_v 2._o erroneous_a judgement_n final_a in_o right_n shall_v bind_v until_o it_o be_v reverse_v 3._o judgement_n final_a shall_v not_o be_v give_v upon_o default_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a but_o a_o petit_fw-fr cape_n shall_v issue_v for_o peradventure_o he_o may_v save_v his_o default_n case_n of_o execution_n blumfeilds_n case_n in_o banco_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr 39_o eliz._n foe_o 86._o two_o man_n be_v bind_v joint_o and_o several_o in_o a_o obligation_n the_o one_o be_v sue_v condemn_v and_o take_v in_o execution_n and_o after_o the_o other_o be_v sue_v condemn_v and_o take_v in_o execution_n and_o after_o the_o first_o escape_v and_o the_o other_o bring_v a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la and_o although_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v his_o action_n against_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o escape_n yet_o until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v indeed_o the_o other_o can_v have_v his_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la for_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v sue_v by_o one_o writ_n or_o several_a process_n although_o the_o entry_n be_v quod_fw-la unica_fw-la fiat_fw-la executio_fw-la this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o one_o execution_n with_o satisfaction_n for_o he_o may_v have_v three_o body_n in_o execution_n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n inter_fw-la lynacre_n &_o rhodes_n case_n hill_n 33._o eliz._n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o conusor_n in_o a_o statute_n staple_n be_v take_v and_o escape_v yet_o his_o good_n and_o land_n upon_o the_o same_o statute_n may_v be_v extend_v for_o the_o escape_n and_o the_o action_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v against_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o a_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o debt_n and_o if_o so_o the_o conusor_n be_v take_v and_o die_v in_o execution_n the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v have_v execution_n of_o his_o good_n and_o land_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 24._o eliz._n in_o it_o joane_n &_o william_n that_o where_o two_o man_n be_v condemn_v in_o a_o debt_n and_o the_o one_o take_v and_o dye_v in_o execution_n yet_o the_o take_n of_o the_o other_o be_v lawful_a and_o then_o it_o be_v resolve_v per._n tot_fw-la cur._n that_o if_o a_o defendant_n die_v in_o execution_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o new_a execution_n by_o elegit_fw-la or_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o execution_n of_o the_o body_n be_v a_o execution_n but_o not_o a_o satisfaction_n as_o appear_v in_o 4._o h._n 7._o 8._o and_o 33._o h._n 6._o 47._o in_o hillaryes_fw-mi case_n adjudge_v but_o a_o gage_n for_o the_o debt_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v capias_fw-la i._n s._n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la ejus_fw-la coram_fw-la justice_n nostris_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la g._n l._n de_fw-fr debito_fw-la &_o damnis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o his_o body_n be_v take_v to_o the_o intent_n he_o shall_v satisfy_v and_o when_o the_o defendant_n have_v pay_v the_o money_n he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v out_o of_o prison_n garnons_n case_n 40._o eliz._n foe_o 88_o layton_n recover_v against_o wallwyn_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o outlaw_v the_o defendant_n after_o judgement_n and_o sue_v a_o cap._n vtlag_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o garnon_n the_o sheriff_n who_o do_v take_v the_o party_n and_o before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o defendant_n escape_v and_o thus_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o one_o at_o the_o common_a law_n have_v judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o after_o judgement_n outlaw_n the_o defendant_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o suit_n for_o any_o process_n to_o be_v sue_v in_o his_o name_n yet_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v take_v by_o vtlary_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n no_o laches_n be_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o continuance_n of_o his_o process_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o he_o will_v for_o reason_n require_v that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v benefit_n by_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n so_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v benefit_n by_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n if_o judgement_n in_o error_n be_v affirm_v within_o the_o year_n a_o capias_fw-la or_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la lie_v without_o any_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la although_o in_o another_o court_n frost_n case_n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n 41._o eliz._n foe_o 89._o frost_n recover_v debt_n and_o damage_n against_o b._n who_o be_v outlaw_v after_o judgement_n and_o a_o cap._n vtlagatum_fw-la deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n laborne_n a_o sergeant_n arrest_v the_o say_v b._n in_o fleetstreet_n ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la a._n laborne_n keep_v b._n in_o his_o house_n and_o then_o frost_n come_v to_o laborne_n with_o the_o sheriff_n warrant_n to_o arrest_v b._n upon_o the_o say_v cap._n vtlagat_fw-la the_o which_o to_o do_v laborne_n refuse_v and_o afterward_o the_o sheriff_n suffer_v the_o say_a b._n to_o go_v at_o large_a and_o upon_o this_o matter_n frost_n bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o suppose_v that_o the_o sheriff_n do_v arrest_v the_o say_v b._n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_v cap._n vtlagat_n and_o that_o he_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v at_o large_a and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la permisit_fw-la eum_fw-la ire_n ad_fw-la largum_fw-la the_o jury_n find_v all_o the_o say_v special_a matter_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o first_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o when_o a_o man_n be_v in_o custody_n of_o the_o sheriff_n by_o process_n of_o the_o law_n and_o after_o another_o writ_n be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o to_o apprehend_v the_o body_n of_o he_o who_o be_v in_o his_o custody_n immediate_o he_o be_v in_o his_o custody_n by_o force_n of_o the_o second_o writ_n by_o judgement_n of_o law_n although_o he_o make_v no_o actual_a arrest_n of_o he_o for_o to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v he_o arrest_v the_o party_n that_o be_v already_o in_o his_o custody_n et_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la precipit_fw-la inutilia_fw-la quia_fw-la inutilis_fw-la labour_n stultus_fw-la &_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o only_a capias_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o also_o salvo_n custodias_fw-la etc._n etc._n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la coram_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o he_o ought_v safe_o to_o keep_v he_o vide_fw-la 7._o h._n 4._o 30._o and_o the_o defendant_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v discharge_v until_o he_o have_v find_v surety_n to_o satisfy_v the_o plaintiff_n by_o 5._o e._n 3._o cap._n 12._o ho's_z case_n 42._o eliz._n foe_o 89._o in_o the_o exchequer_n execution_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o execution_n as_o well_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o common_a person_n as_o at_o the_o king_n suit_n be_v good_a without_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v arrest_v upon_o a_o cap._n ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la the_o execution_n be_v good_a although_o the_o sheriff_n do_v not_o return_v the_o writ_n and_o so_o in_o all_o writ_n of_o execution_n where_o the_o sheriff_n do_v only_o execute_v the_o same_o as_o cap_n ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la habere_fw-la fac_fw-la seisinam_fw-la vel_fw-la possessionem_fw-la fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la liberat._n if_o the_o execution_n be_v due_o make_v it_o be_v good_a but_o if_o cap._n in_o process_n be_v not_o return_v the_o arrest_n be_v not_o lawful_a for_o there_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v to_o bring_v the_o party_n to_o answer_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o elegit_fw-la for_o there_o the_o extent_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o inquest_n and_o not_o by_o the_o sheriff_n only_o and_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o be_v return_v otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o none_o effect_n in_o this_o case_n
or_o ignominious_a sign_n as_o gallow_n etc._n etc._n the_o punishment_n be_v by_o indictment_n as_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n palmer_n case_n 8._o jac._n foe_o 126._o banco_n regis_fw-la the_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n shall_v have_v the_o single_a value_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o heir_n without_o tender_a otherwise_o the_o heir_n may_v defeat_v the_o lord_n by_o marriage_n or_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o prevent_v the_o lord_n of_o any_o tender_a if_o it_o be_v requisite_a caudreyes_n case_n 33._o eliz._n in_o trespass_n the_o jury_n find_v the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o and_o cap_n 2._o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v deprive_v for_o preach_v against_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n una_fw-la cum_fw-la assensu_fw-la etc._n etc._n resolve_v 1_o the_o deprivation_n be_v good_a for_o the_o first_o offence_n because_o the_o act_n of_o 1._o eliz._n for_o uniformity_n of_o common_a prayer_n do_v not_o abrogate_v 1._o eliz._n for_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n without_o negative_a word_n and_o by_o a_o express_a proviso_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v save_v resolve_v 2._o that_o sentence_n give_v by_o the_o bishop_n by_o assent_n of_o his_o colleague_n aught_o to_o be_v allow_v by_o our_o law_n resolve_v 3._o the_o commissioner_n shall_v be_v intend_v subject_n bear_v etc._n etc._n stabitur_fw-la praesumptionj_fw-la etc._n etc._n also_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o king_n authorize_v they_o secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la resolve_v 4._o the_o act_n of_o 1._o eliz._n for_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v only_o declaratory_a for_o the_o king_n be_v a_o absolute_a monarch_n and_o head_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a have_v plenary_a power_n to_o minister_v justice_n to_o his_o subject_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a see_v circumspect_a agatis_fw-la 13._o e._n 1._o and_o articulj_n clerj_n 9_o e._n 2._o reges_fw-la sacro_fw-la oleo_fw-la uncti_fw-la sunt_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la capaces_fw-la see_v there_o diverse_a judgement_n law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n cite_v to_o prove_v the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o book_n the_o sixth_z book_n where_o service_n entire_a shall_v be_v apportion_v bruerton_n case_n 36._o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n fol._n 1._o lord_z and_o tenant_n of_o three_o acre_n by_o homage_n fealty_n a_o hawk_n and_o suit_n of_o court_n the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o one_o acre_n the_o feoffee_n by_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v hold_v by_o all_o entire_a service_n annual_a and_o casual_a and_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la do_v not_o extend_v to_o entire_a service_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebr_n c._n 9_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v but_o one_o suit_n and_o he_o who_o do_v it_o shall_v have_v contribution_n against_o the_o other_o if_o they_o be_v several_o enfeoff_v otherwise_o if_o joint_o 2._o entire_a service_n shall_v be_v multiply_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o extinct_a by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o if_o he_o purchase_v part_n 3._o by_o act_n of_o the_o lord_n entire_a service_n for_o his_o private_a benefit_n be_v extinct_a otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v for_o the_o public_a good_a for_o work_n of_o charity_n devotion_n or_o administration_n of_o justice_n 4._o if_o part_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o act_n in_o law_n yet_o the_o entire_a service_n remain_v except_o in_o case_n where_o contribution_n be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o contribute_v 5._o if_o part_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o act_n in_o law_n and_o of_o himself_o as_o by_o recovery_n in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la all_o the_o entire_a service_n be_v go_v where_o the_o paroll_n shall_v demur_v for_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o demandant_n and_o where_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v his_o age._n markal_n case_n 35._o eliz._n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 3._o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n by_o a_o infant_n of_o a_o remainder_n limit_v to_o his_o father_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o tenant_n can_v pray_v that_o the_o parol_n may_v demur_v but_o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o reverter_n he_o may_v in_o action_n auncestrell_n the_o tenant_n may_v pray_v that_o the_o parol_n may_v demur_v because_o a_o right_n only_o descend_v to_o the_o infant_n and_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o sue_v for_o fear_v that_o he_o may_v loose_v for_o want_n of_o understanding_n but_o in_o possessory_a action_n he_o can_v because_o then_o every_o one_o will_v put_v infant_n out_o of_o possession_n and_o it_o will_v be_v mischievous_a if_o they_o shall_v not_o regain_v their_o possession_n until_o full_a age_n so_o it_o be_v in_o all_o writ_n where_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o as_o to_o action_n auncestrell_n they_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n droiturell_n and_o possessory_n the_o first_o be_v where_o a_o right_a only_o descend_v from_o the_o ancestor_n and_o the_o infant_n ought_v to_o lay_v the_o explee_v in_o the_o ancestor_n and_o there_o the_o tenant_n without_o plea_n plead_v may_v pray_v that_o the_o paroll_n may_v demur_v but_o if_o the_o ancestor_n be_v never_o in_o possession_n as_o in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v not_o and_o the_o infant_n himself_o be_v the_o first_o in_o who_o it_o ve_v there_o without_o plea_n plead_v he_o shall_v not_o pray_v that_o the_o parol_n may_v demur_v but_o if_o a_o right_a descend_v from_o a_o auncester_n who_o be_v in_o possession_n although_o the_o action_n do_v not_o descend_v the_o tenant_n may_v pray_v that_o the_o parol_n may_v demur_v as_o if_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la alien_a and_o die_v in_o action_n auncestrell_n possessory_a the_o parol_n shall_v not_o demur_v without_o plea_n but_o if_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o tenant_n have_v plead_v a_o feoffement_n of_o the_o ancestor_n than_o he_o may_v pray_v etc._n etc._n but_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n cap._n 2._o aid_v that_o in_o writ_n of_o cozenage_n besaiell_n and_o aiell_n but_o this_o extend_v not_o to_o other_o action_n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o discend_a where_o a_o infant_n recover_v but_o a_o limit_v estate_n the_o parol_n shall_v not_o demur_v without_o plea_n in_o a_o assize_n or_o assize_n of_o mortdauncester_n the_o parol_n shall_v not_o demur_v because_o the_o jury_n be_v to_o appear_v the_o first_o day_n and_o try_v all_o thing_n the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o cap._n 46._o age_n be_v take_v away_o in_o entry_n upon_o disseisin_n where_o fresh_a suit_n be_v make_v but_o a_o infant_n shall_v have_v his_o age_n in_o all_o real_a action_n where_o he_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o the_o action_n be_v not_o found_v upon_o his_o own_o wrong_n except_o in_o nuper_fw-la obijt_fw-la and_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la where_o both_o be_v in_o possession_n or_o attaint_n for_o the_o mischief_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o petty_a jury_n the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 40._o ou_v the_o age_n of_o the_o vouchee_n in_o cuj_o in_o vita_fw-la and_o sur_fw-fr cuj_o in_o vita_fw-la although_o that_o the_o tenant_n will_v answer_v if_o the_o parol_n ought_v to_o demur_v yet_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o award_v that_o the_o parol_n shall_v demur_v sir_n john_n molyns_n case_n 40._o eliz._n in_o scaccar_n foe_fw-mi 5._o king_n edward_n the_o three_o lord_n abbot_n of_o westminster_n mesne_n and_o c._n tenant_n c_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o king_n grant_v to_o sir_n jo._n mo._n tenendum_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o álijs_fw-la capitalibus_fw-la dominis_fw-la feodi_fw-la illius_fw-la per_fw-la servitia_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o mesnalty_n be_v revive_v obj._n 1_o that_o the_o tenure_n shall_v be_v per_fw-la servitia_fw-la inde_fw-la debita_fw-la at_o which_o time_n no_o service_n be_v due_a to_o the_o mesne_n 2._o a_o express_a tenure_n of_o the_o king_n be_v limit_v and_o it_o can_v be_v immediate_o hold_v but_o of_o one_o to_o the_o first_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v sufficient_a word_n to_o renew_v the_o mesnalty_n because_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o king_n appear_v to_o be_v so_o and_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o the_o mesne_n who_o offend_v not_o shall_v not_o suffer_v loss_n 2._o it_o shall_v be_v hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o abbot_n and_o mediate_o of_o the_o king_n wheeler_n case_n 43._o eliz._n in_o scaccario_n foe_fw-mi 6._o the_o king_n grant_v land_n tenendum_fw-la by_o a_o rose_n pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la servitijs_fw-la this_o be_v socage_n in_o chief_a and_o the_o tenure_n shall_v be_v by_o fealty_n and_o a_o rose_n and_o pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o other_o service_n which_o the_o law_n do_v not_o imply_v resolution_n and_o diversity_n when_o a_o bar_n in_o one_o action_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n in_o another_o ferrer_n case_n 41._o eliz._n com._n
devise_n of_o land_n purchase_v after_o 2._o the_o statute_n do_v not_o regard_v this_o seck_fw-mi reversion_n but_o inheritance_n of_o annual_a value_n resp_n to_o the_o first_o that_o this_o reversion_n shall_v hinder_v the_o devise_n by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o he_o have_v a_o reversion_n of_o land_n hold_v but_o although_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o he_o may_v alien_a two_o part_n by_o act_n execute_v or_o will_v if_o he_o alien_n to_o one_o of_o the_o three_o use_n by_o act_n execute_v he_o may_v devise_v the_o reversion_n for_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o entire_a alienation_n and_o where_o the_o statute_n say_v in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o devisor_n be_v seize_v of_o such_o a_o remainder_n which_o draw_v wardship_n to_o the_o second_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o thing_n which_o of_o their_o nature_n be_v seck_fw-mi be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n but_o not_o thing_n which_o of_o their_o nature_n be_v of_o annual_a value_n but_o be_v not_o of_o value_n in_o respect_n of_o some_o lease_n or_o gift_n absque_fw-la abliquo_fw-la inde_fw-la reddendo_fw-la and_o therefore_o seck_fw-mi reversion_n be_v devisable_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n but_o if_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o they_o shall_v hinder_v the_o devise_n of_o other_o land_n to_o make_v one_o able_a to_o devise_v by_o those_o statute_n the_o time_n of_o have_v hold_v and_o dispose_v must_v concur_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o grant_n to_o the_o second_o son_n here_o have_v be_v in_o fee_n although_o with_o power_n of_o revocation_n the_o devise_n have_v be_v good_a because_o he_o have_v no_o land_n in_o capite_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n if_o the_o father_n convey_v his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o young_a son_n the_o elder_a be_v within_o age_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n although_o nothing_o descend_v a_o true_a child_n and_o not_o in_o reputation_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o the_o son_n purchase_v land_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la of_o his_o father_n this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o be_v not_o for_o his_o advancement_n if_o tenant_n in_o socage_n devise_v and_o after_o purchase_v land_n in_o chivalry_n the_o devise_n be_v void_a for_o a_o three_o part_n but_o if_o tenant_n in_o chivalry_n and_o socage_n devise_v all_o and_o after_o alien_n the_o land_n hold_v this_o be_v good_a to_o make_v division_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o three_o part_n hold_v the_o land_n shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o their_o value_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n the_o time_n of_o provision_n that_o a_o three_o part_n must_v descend_v need_v not_o concur_v with_o the_o time_n of_o alienation_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o he_o have_v it_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o estate_n to_o any_o of_o the_o three_o purpose_n ought_v to_o continue_v to_o the_o time_n of_o death_n and_o the_o tenure_n must_v till_o after_o death_n to_o make_v it_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o estate_n also_o of_o land_n hold_v aught_o to_o continue_v after_o death_n therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o capite_fw-la devise_v socage_n land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o be_v good_a so_o privity_n must_v continue_v after_o death_n therefore_o if_o he_o who_o make_v the_o conveyance_n be_v attaint_v this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n the_o use_n to_o the_o second_o son_n be_v in_o contingency_n and_o not_o execute_v by_o 27._o h._n 8._o by_o the_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n and_o devise_v reserve_v to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o therefore_o the_o fee_n be_v in_o the_o feoffor_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n so_o that_o have_v dispose_v of_o it_o and_o be_v seize_v of_o it_o he_o can_v devise_v the_o land_n purchase_v after_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o statute_n say_v lawful_o execute_v in_o his_o life_n but_o here_o no_o use_n be_v to_o be_v execute_v in_o the_o second_o son_n until_o after_o his_o death_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o after_o his_o death_n the_o use_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o feoffement_n and_o so_o be_v as_o it_o be_v execute_v in_o his_o life_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n that_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o second_o son_n be_v contingent_a in_o regard_n no_o alienation_n be_v find_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o elder_a and_o if_o there_o have_v be_v than_o it_o will_v be_v repugnant_a that_o after_o alienation_n the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o second_o son_n and_o so_o quacunq_n via_fw-la data_fw-la the_o remainder_n as_o this_o case_n be_v can_v vest_n in_o he_o but_o this_o point_n be_v not_o resolve_v by_o the_o court._n 2._o the_o revocation_n be_v good_a although_o the_o indenture_n precede_v the_o feoffement_n and_o that_o the_o use_n be_v in_o contingency_n and_o that_o the_o revocation_n be_v but_o in_o part_n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n hold_v that_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v but_o a_o term_n determinable_a and_o the_o second_o a_o estate_n tail_n but_o in_o this_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n differ_v in_o opinion_n and_o that_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n for_o 500_o year_n the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o not_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v alien_n it_o for_o it_o can_v be_v entail_v and_o so_o in_o peacock_n case_n 28._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la be_v it_o resolve_v doctor_n leyfields_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 88_o in_o trespass_n in_o trespass_n for_o corn_n take_v at_o o._n c._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o q._n eliz._n grant_v the_o rectory_n of_o o._n c._n to_o c._n p._n without_o show_v the_o letter_n patent_n who_o demise_v to_o g._n p._n for_o 8._o year_n if_o the_o say_v c._n p._n so_o long_o live_v and_o that_o he_o as_o servant_n of_o g._n p._n take_v the_o corn_n and_o aver_v the_o life_n of_o c._n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v because_o the_o plea_n amount_v to_o the_o general_a issue_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o k._n bench_n that_o the_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a because_o the_o defendant_n show_v not_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n because_o the_o plea_n amount_v to_o the_o general_a issue_n because_o the_o defendant_n give_v no_o colour_n wherein_o judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n but_o only_o to_o answer_v over_o 2._o because_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o show_v the_o letter_n patent_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o colour_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v for_o colour_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v where_o the_o plea_n go_v to_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o right_n for_o it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o give_v colour_n of_o right_n and_o to_o bar_v he_o if_o he_o have_v right_a as_o if_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n fine_a statute_n be_v plead_v or_o if_o he_o claim_v by_o a_o waif_n otherwise_o where_o he_o plead_v a_o descent_n for_o this_o do_v not_o bar_v the_o right_n but_o the_o possession_n he_o who_o claim_v by_o sale_n in_o a_o market_n overt_a shall_v not_o give_v colour_n if_o he_o plead_v general_o but_o if_o he_o plead_v that_o i._o s._n be_v possess_v as_o of_o his_o own_o good_n and_o sell_v they_o in_o a_o market_n overt_a or_o waive_v they_o there_o he_o shall_v give_v colour_n because_o he_o confess_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n 2._o if_o the_o defendant_n claim_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o shall_v not_o give_v colour_n 3._o if_o the_o plea_n be_v to_o the_o writ_n or_o action_n of_o the_o writ_n no_o colour_n shall_v be_v give_v 4._o colour_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v in_o case_n of_o tithe_n for_o to_o whosoever_o the_o land_n belong_v the_o tithe_n belong_v to_o the_o parson_n 1._o colour_v aught_o to_o be_v a_o doubt_n to_o the_o laygents_n 2._o it_o must_v have_v continuance_n 3._o it_o must_v be_v such_o a_o colour_n that_o if_o it_o be_v effectual_a will_v maintain_v the_o action_n 4._o it_o ought_v to_o be_v give_v by_o the_o first_o conveyance_n 2._o resolve_v lessee_n for_o year_n of_o lessee_n for_o life_n of_o the_o k._n must_v show_v the_o letter_n patent_n for_o he_o who_o be_v privy_a in_o estate_n or_o interest_n or_o who_o justifi_v in_o right_a of_o a_o party_n or_o privy_a although_o he_o claim_v but_o part_n must_v show_v the_o first_o deed_n and_o the_o reason_n that_o deed_n be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o judge_n and_o jury_n that_o which_o respective_o to_o they_o belong_v shall_v judge_v of_o the_o sufficiency_n thereof_o therefore_o a_o deed_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n by_o witness_n or_o copy_n except_o it_o be_v burn_v
indictment_n of_o the_o trespass_n and_o the_o party_n make_v the_o obligation_n to_o another_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o this_o condition_n as_o the_o statute_n prescribe_v for_o the_o surety_n of_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n and_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o obligation_n be_v void_a because_o the_o statute_n prescribe_v that_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o that_o be_v part_n of_o the_o essential_a form_n and_o so_o if_o the_o sheriff_n add_v to_o the_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v keep_v harmless_a against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v void_a so_o if_o a_o gaoler_n or_o a_o sheriff_n take_v a_o obligation_n of_o the_o person_n with_o condition_n to_o be_v true_a prisoner_n or_o to_o pay_v for_o his_o meat_n and_o drink_n so_o if_o the_o sheriff_n add_v any_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o matter_n prescribe_v by_o the_o statute_n as_o to_o pay_v such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n for_o a_o horse_n etc._n etc._n this_o condition_n make_v all_o the_o obligation_n void_a for_o it_o be_v take_v in_o another_o form_n touch_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o matter_n then_o be_v prescribe_v by_o the_o statute_n but_o in_o pasche_n 27._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v by_o sir_n william_n drury_n late_a sheriff_n of_o suffolk_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o 20._o l._n against_o a._n b._n it_o appear_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v sole_o bind_v in_o the_o same_o and_o with_o condition_n that_o one_o moor_n who_o the_o sheriff_n have_v arrest_v upon_o a_o latitat_fw-la shall_v appear_v in_o person_n at_o the_o day_n contain_v in_o the_o writ_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n 23._o h._n 6._o and_o that_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v in_o other_o form_n than_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o statute_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o there_o be_v 3._o variance_n from_o the_o statute_n viz._n one_o in_o the_o obligation_n and_o two_o in_o the_o condition_n first_o in_o the_o obligation_n for_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o surety_n and_o the_o statute_n prescribe_v reasonable_a surety_n of_o sufficient_a person_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n have_v sufficient_a within_o the_o say_a county_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o case_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v two_o surety_n at_o the_o least_o and_o the_o plural_a number_n can_v be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o singular_a number_n and_o so_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o mountegue_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n in_o the_o case_n of_o dive_v and_o manningham_n also_o in_o the_o condition_n that_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v appear_v in_o person_n where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v appear_v general_o without_o these_o word_n in_o person_n 2._o that_o he_o shall_v appear_v at_o the_o day_n etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la where_o these_o word_n ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la be_v more_o than_o the_o statute_n prescribe_v and_o therefore_o the_o obligation_n be_v void_a etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o sir_n christopher_n wray_n sir_n thomas_n gaudy_n and_o all_o the_o court_n that_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o void_a by_o the_o say_v act._n for_o to_o the_o first_o the_o word_n reasonable_a surety_n of_o sufficient_a person_n be_v add_v for_o the_o surety_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o will_v but_o take_v one_o surety_n be_v it_o at_o his_o peril_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v if_o the_o defendant_n appear_v not_o and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o make_v void_a the_o obligation_n in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o same_o branch_n that_o require_v the_o form_n require_v also_o that_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o sheriff_n himself_o by_o the_o name_n of_o his_o office_n and_o that_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v appear_v in_o which_o clause_n no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o surety_n so_o as_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n be_v that_o in_o so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o sheriff_n to_o leave_v to_o his_o discretion_n to_o take_v one_o or_o more_o for_o his_o indemnity_n and_o although_o the_o surety_n have_v not_o sufficient_a within_o the_o same_o county_n as_o the_o statute_n mention_v yet_o the_o obligation_n be_v good_a for_o these_o word_n of_o the_o act_n as_o to_o this_o point_n be_v more_o for_o council_n or_o direction_n of_o the_o sheriff_n then_o for_o precept_n or_o constraint_n to_o he_o and_o that_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o sheriff_n for_o if_o the_o defendant_n can_v find_v two_o sufficient_a person_n have_v sufficient_a within_o the_o same_o county_n the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o let_v he_o to_o bail_v and_o this_o resolution_n agree_v with_o the_o ancient_a rule_n quilibet_fw-la potest_fw-la reminutiare_fw-la juri_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la introducto_fw-la and_o as_o concern_v the_o second_o addition_n to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o say_a obligation_n more_o than_o be_v in_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o true_a it_o be_v there_o be_v a_o verbal_a difference_n of_o the_o form_n prescribe_v by_o the_o statute_n but_o not_o in_o the_o substance_n and_o effect_n for_o he_o that_o be_v so_o let_v to_o bail_n aught_o to_o appear_v in_o person_n for_o so_o much_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n shall_v appear_v and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n every_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n ought_v to_o appear_v in_o proper_a person_n and_o with_o this_o accord_v fitz._n na._n br_n 25._o and_o he_o that_o ought_v to_o appear_v aught_o to_o appear_v ad_fw-la respondend_n &_o parum_fw-la differunt_fw-la quae_fw-la re_fw-la concordant_a &_o est_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la legistlatorum_fw-la tanquam_fw-la viva_fw-la vox_fw-la rebus_fw-la &_o non_fw-la verbis_fw-la legem_fw-la imponere_fw-la vide_fw-la dier_n 21._o eliz._n 364._o where_o the_o condition_n be_v in_o the_o conjunctive_a appear_v and_o answer_v and_o yet_o the_o obligation_n good_a 27._o eliz._n in_o derby_n &_o hethcot_n if_o a_o gaoler_n or_o sheriff_n for_o ease_n or_o enlargement_n of_o any_o prisoner_n take_v promise_n to_o save_v he_o harmless_a that_o although_o the_o statute_n speak_v only_o of_o obligation_n with_o condition_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o equal_a mischief_n and_o wray_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o statute_n shall_v serve_v for_o small_a or_o nothing_o if_o the_o premise_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o latter_a clause_n be_v general_a viz._n if_o the_o sheriff_n take_v any_o obligation_n in_o the_o other_o form_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o within_o the_o equity_n of_o these_o word_n any_o obligation_n and_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v comprehend_v for_o the_o ancient_a verse_n be_v verba_fw-la ligant_fw-la homines_fw-la taurorum_fw-la cornua_fw-la bone_n cornu_fw-la bos_fw-la capitur_fw-la voce_fw-la ligatur_fw-la homo_fw-la quando_fw-la verba_fw-la statuti_fw-la sunt_fw-la specialia_fw-la ratio_fw-la autem_fw-la generalis_fw-la generaliter_fw-la statutum_n est_fw-la intelligendum_fw-la it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la do_v not_o bind_v the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o common_a law_n because_o the_o consideration_n be_v against_o the_o law_n vide_fw-la dyer_n 19_o eliz._n oneleys_n case_n alfridus_n denbawd_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 102._o in_o error_n one_o jury_n only_o appear_v at_o the_o assize_n to_o try_v a_o issue_n in_o trespass_n a_o tale_n de_fw-fr circumstantibus_fw-la be_v award_v at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o title_n of_o which_o be_v nomina_fw-la decem_fw-la talium_fw-la and_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n who_o bring_v error_n it_o be_v object_v 1._o that_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a for_o the_o title_n be_v nomina_fw-la 10._o talium_fw-la the_o sheriff_n can_v return_v 11._o 2._o because_o the_o statute_n speak_v with_o those_o person_n that_o be_v before_o empanel_v which_o can_v be_v satisfy_v where_o one_o only_o appear_v as_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o c._n 11._o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o one_o auditor_n so_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n c_o 3_o of_o redisseisin_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o tale_n be_v well_o award_v for_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v take_v beneficial_o in_o favour_n of_o speedy_a trial_n and_o the_o title_n be_v the_o misprision_n of_o the_o shetiffe_a which_o shall_v be_v amend_v the_o time_n of_o grant_v the_o tale_n be_v when_o so_o many_o of_o the_o juror_n make_v default_n that_o the_o inquest_n can_v be_v take_v if_o two_o of_o the_o principal_a panel_n appear_v and_o at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o plaintffe_n 12._o de_fw-fr circumstant_fw-la be_v return_v and_o then_o the_o two_o principal_n be_v withdraw_v now_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v all_o by_o the_o 12._o de_fw-fr circumstant_fw-la but_o
but_o if_o the_o coparcener_n have_v issue_n than_o it_o shall_v abate_v if_o one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o summons_n and_o severance_n marry_v this_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n in_o personal_a and_o mix_v action_n although_o a_o entire_a chattel_n be_v demand_v the_o death_n of_o one_o after_o summons_n and_o severance_n do_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la without_o severance_n etc._n etc._n if_o one_o die_v the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v because_o thereby_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v disinherited_a as_o upon_o plenarty_n and_o six_o month_n pass_v but_o without_o question_n if_o one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v sever_v and_o die_v the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v where_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v only_o to_o discharge_v themselves_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n and_o therefore_o there_o the_o nonsuite_n of_o one_o be_v not_o the_o nonsuite_n of_o the_o other_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n note_v summons_n and_o severance_n be_v before_o appearance_n and_o nonsuite_n after_o appearance_n where_o the_o severance_n be_v without_o process_n richard_n smith_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 135._o r._n s._n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la medietatem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o adjudge_v the_o writ_n be_v good_a 1._o none_o shall_v have_v such_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la but_o when_o there_o be_v two_o several_a patron_n and_o 2._o incumbent_n of_o the_o church_n therefore_o if_o two_o present_a by_o turn_v the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la must_v be_v praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la when_o the_o register_n give_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o whole_a this_o be_v a_o good_a warrant_n to_o bring_v it_o of_o any_o part_n if_o the_o case_n will_v warrant_v it_o but_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n that_o in_o the_o case_n at_o barr_n the_o writ_n may_v have_v be_v ●ood_a praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la for_o as_o to_o he_o it_o be_v one_o church_n case_n upon_o the_o commission_n of_o sewer_n 7._o jacobi_n the_o case_n of_o chester_n mill_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o dee_n fol._n 137._o adjudge_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la omnes_fw-la kidelli_n deponantur_fw-la extend_v only_o to_o open_v wear_v for_o take_v of_o fish_n and_o that_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n can_v subvert_v a_o causey_n etc._n etc._n erect_v before_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 1._o but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e_o 3._o cap._n 4._o and_o 1._o h._n 4._o cap._n 12._o if_o they_o be_v enhance_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v amend_v by_o abatement_n of_o the_o inhauncement_n and_o the_o causey_n in_o question_n be_v erect_v before_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 1._o and_o never_o since_o enhance_v and_o therefore_o out_o of_o all_o the_o say_a statute_n keighleys_n case_n 7._o jacobi_n communi_fw-la banco_n fol._n 139._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o one_o be_v bind_v by_o prescription_n to_o keep_v a_o wall_n contra_fw-la fluxum_fw-la maris_fw-la and_o the_o wall_n be_v subvert_v by_o a_o sudden_a inundation_n of_o water_n salt_n or_o sweet_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o the_o commissioner_n have_v power_n to_o tax_v all_o equal_o who_o have_v damage_n by_o such_o surround_v for_o no_o default_n be_v in_o the_o party_n so_o if_o the_o wall_n be_v in_o inevitable_a danger_n but_o if_o it_o be_v through_o his_o neglect_n each_o one_o may_v have_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o he_o and_o if_o the_o danger_n be_v not_o inevitable_a he_o only_o shall_v be_v charge_v 2._o resol_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o commissioner_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o observe_v the_o custom_n of_o romney_n marsh_n but_o where_o such_o custom_n be_v in_o any_o place_n within_o their_o commission_n 3._o according_a to_o your_o wisdom_n and_o discretion_n in_o the_o say_a act_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v according_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n for_o every_o judge_n or_o commissioner_n ought_v to_o have_v dvos_fw-la sale_n salem_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la ne_fw-la sit_fw-la insipidus_fw-la &_o salem_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la ne_fw-la sit_fw-la diabolus_fw-la and_o discretion_n be_v scire_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la quid_fw-la sit_fw-la justum_fw-la and_o every_o of_o their_o ordinance_n ought_v to_o consist_v upon_o four_o cause_n 1._o the_o material_a cause_n and_o that_o be_v the_o substance_n 2._o the_o formal_a cause_n and_o that_o be_v the_o manner_n 3._o the_o efficient_a cause_n that_o be_v their_o authority_n 4._o the_o final_a cause_n and_o that_o be_v for_o the_o public_a good_a the_o case_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o elie_n 7._o jacobi_n fol._n 141._o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n decree_v that_o a_o new_a river_n shall_v be_v cut_v out_o of_o owse_n seven_o mile_n within_o the_o main_a soil_n of_o the_o isle_n and_o for_o the_o do_v thereof_o and_o for_o the_o effect_n thereof_o tax_v diverse_a town_n in_o the_o county_n of_o c._n out_o of_o the_o isle_n general_o that_o be_v so_o much_o upon_o every_o town_n 2._o question_n 1._o if_o the_o commissioner_n have_v power_n to_o make_v such_o a_o new_a river_n 2._o if_o such_o a_o general_a tax_n be_v lawful_a by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o king_n ought_v to_o defend_v the_o realm_n as_o well_o against_o the_o sea_n as_o enemy_n and_o to_o provide_v that_o the_o subject_n may_v have_v safe_a passage_n over_o bridge_n and_o high_a way_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o gutter_n be_v not_o scour_v he_o ought_v to_o award_v a_o commission_n to_o inquire_v of_o such_o default_n as_o by_o the_o register_n among_o the_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n see_v there_o a_o precedent_n 44._o e._n 3._o for_o reparation_n of_o ancient_a sewer_n etc._n etc._n or_o make_v they_o new_a but_o the_o statute_n of_o 6._o h._n 6._o cap._n 5._o and_o divers_a other_o for_o make_v new_a wall_n etc._n etc._n be_v only_o temporary_a and_o that_o power_n be_v omit_v in_o the_o act_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o which_o be_v make_v perpetual_a by_o 3._o e._n 6._o cap._n 8._o and_o so_o the_o commission_n in_o this_o point_n ensue_v the_o commission_n which_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n therefore_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o commissioner_n in_o this_o case_n can_v not_o make_v the_o say_v new_a river_n because_o their_o commission_n extend_v only_o to_o the_o reparation_n and_o new_a make_n of_o ancient_a wall_n gutter_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o give_v power_n to_o commissioner_n to_o try_v new_a invention_n to_o charge_v the_o country_n which_o may_v never_o take_v effect_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o register_n 252._o that_o a_o new_a river_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v and_o the_o old_a stop_v without_o a_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la and_o the_o king_n licence_n yet_o when_o a_o new_a sewer_n be_v to_o be_v make_v any_o small_a alteration_n for_o the_o public_a good_a of_o such_o a_o place_n may_v be_v make_v so_o of_o a_o ancient_a wall_n against_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o water_n in_o case_n of_o inevitable_a necessity_n but_o if_o by_o timely_a reparation_n that_o peril_n may_v be_v avoid_v no_o other_o aught_o to_o be_v make_v si_fw-la assuetis_fw-la mederi_fw-la possis_fw-la nova_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la tentanda_fw-la but_o if_o new_a invention_n appear_v profitable_a contribution_n must_v be_v voluntary_a and_o not_o by_o compulsion_n and_o in_o 3._o jacobi_n popham_n ch._n justice_n prefer_v a_o bill_n in_o parliament_n to_o make_v a_o new_a river_n in_o that_o isle_n but_o it_o be_v reject_v 2._o resolve_v none_o ought_v to_o be_v tax_v but_o he_o who_o may_v have_v damage_n by_o the_o default_n or_o profit_n by_o the_o reformation_n also_o the_o assessment_n must_v be_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o land_n and_o number_n of_o acre_n and_o according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o every_o man_n profit_n and_o portion_n and_o the_o taxation_n in_o general_n be_v not_o warrant_v but_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v in_o particular_a upon_o every_o owner_n or_o possessor_n observe_v the_o say_a quality_n some_o statute_n of_o sewer_n be_v in_o defendendo_fw-la &_o reparando_fw-la wallias_n etc._n etc._n some_o in_o destruendo_fw-la &_o amovendo_fw-la nocumenta_fw-la and_o some_o touch_v both_o in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n scroop_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 143._o n._n s._n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o diverse_a use_n with_o power_n of_o revocation_n by_o indenture_n and_o after_o by_o another_o indenture_n observe_v all_o incident_a circumstance_n prescribe_v the_o feoffor_a covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o several_a other_o use_n 1._o resol_n this_o inure_v to_o a_o revocation_n 2._o to_o raise_v new_a use_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v
grant_n after_o office_n and_o before_o the_o return_n be_v good_a ib._n the_o bishop_n must_v show_v the_o cause_n of_o refuse_v a_o clerk_n page_n 203_o the_o constable_n may_v bring_v a_o offender_n to_o what_o justice_n he_o will_v ib._n upon_o refusal_n to_o find_v surety_n the_o constable_n may_v commit_v he_o ib._n where_o a_o man_n shall_v avoid_v a_o fraudulent_a deed_n by_o 27._o eliz._n page_n 204_o the_o defendant_n plead_v another_o action_n depend_v for_o the_o same_o page_n 205_o case_n of_o by-law_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n may_v make_v by-law_n and_o where_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o great_a part_n shall_v bind_v all_o ib._n who_o be_v liable_a towards_o the_o repair_v of_o a_o church_n page_n 207_o against_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n by_o writing_n no_o averrment_n can_v be_v receive_v page_n 208_o case_n of_o usury_n what_o manner_n of_o contract_n be_v usury_n page_n 208_o 209_o a_o demurrer_n be_v a_o confession_n of_o all_o matter_n in_o fact_n well_o plead_v page_n 208_o what_o thing_n may_v be_v release_v before_o the_o day_n page_n 209_o daggs_n pistol_n etc._n etc._n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 33._o h._n 8._o c._n 6._o ib._n the_o sheriff_n or_o his_o officer_n may_v carry_v weapon_n invasive_a or_o defensive_a ib._n one_o man_n can_v have_v a_o action_n for_o a_o common_a nuisance_n page_n 210_o if_o a_o orphan_n sue_v for_o good_n in_o the_o court_n christian_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v ib._n a_o deed_n show_v in_o court_n remain_v there_o all_o that_o term_n page_n 211_o in_o the_o k._n b._n imparlance_n in_o bar_n be_v enter_v but_o not_o to_o reply_v ib._n the_o wife_n tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o baron_n be_v not_o liable_a for_o waste_v ib._n when_o amends_o may_v be_v tender_v after_o a_o distress_n but_o not_o after_o impound_v tender_a to_o the_o bailiff_n be_v not_o good_a page_n 212_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v pray_v a_o deed_n to_o be_v enter_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la the_o same_o term_n but_o not_o after_o ib._n a_o action_n of_o waist_n lie_v after_o the_o death_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n ib._n every_o assignee_n of_o every_o lessee_n mediate_a or_o immediate_a be_v within_o 11._o h._n 6._o c._n 5._o page_n 213_o a_o award_n must_v be_v certain_a and_o bind_v none_o but_o party_n page_n 214_o a_o prescription_n for_o common_a where_o it_o be_v good_a ib._n where_o a_o warranty_n comence_v by_o disseissin_n page_n 214_o 215_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o the_o term_n a_o diversity_n page_n 215_o case_n of_o custom_n where_o a_o custom_n bind_v stranger_n page_n 216_o where_o property_n be_v alter_v by_o sale_n in_o a_o market_n overt_a ib._n a_o custom_n which_o add_v more_o solemnity_n to_o the_o law_n be_v good_a ib._n who_o shall_v have_v the_o corn_n upon_o the_o ground_n page_n 216_o 217_o where_o judgement_n final_a shall_v be_v give_v in_o wales_n page_n 217_o case_n of_o execution_n one_o in_o execution_n escape_v yet_o the_o other_o be_v liable_a page_n 218_o where_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v be_v also_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n page_n 219_o if_o a_o man_n be_v in_o custody_n and_o another_o write_v come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n he_o be_v in_o custody_n of_o force_n of_o the_o second_o write_v also_o page_n 220_o a_o judicial_a write_v needs_o no_o return_n but_o not_o so_o of_o a_o elegit_fw-la ib._n where_o restitution_n shall_v be_v after_o reversall_a of_o outlar_o or_o judgement_n page_n 221_o where_o the_o sheriff_n may_v break_v the_o house_n to_o make_v execution_n page_n 222_o that_o a_o house_n be_v not_o a_o defence_n of_o stranger_n ib._n a_o false_a consideration_n be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o queen_n page_n 223_o 224_o the_o law_n find_v not_o a_o assignee_n in_o law_n where_o one_o in_o fact_n page_n 224_o four_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o one_o release_v it_o bar_v only_o he_o ib._n after_o a_o divorce_n issue_n by_o the_o second_o husband_n legitimate_a page_n 225_o false_a evidence_n to_o the_o grand_a inquest_n be_v not_o within_o 5_o eliz._n ib._n commissioner_n of_o sewer_n must_v tax_v all_o who_o be_v in_o danger_n ib._n a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la for_o a_o nuisance_n where_o it_o lie_v without_o request_n page_n 226_o 227_o and_o where_o against_o a_o feoffee_n or_o assignee_n page_n 227_o two_o have_v title_n to_o present_v by_o turn_n one_o present_n i._n s._n who_o be_v deprive_v or_o merè_fw-la laicus_fw-la it_o be_v a_o turn_n not_o if_o the_o admission_n be_v void_a ib._n uterque_fw-la take_v sometime_o discretive_a sometime_o collective_a page_n 228_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v refuse_v to_o join_v in_o demurrer_n but_o the_o king_n may_v ib._n a_o man_n can_v have_v a_o action_n for_o damage_n by_o coin_n ib._n none_o may_v erect_v a_o dovehouse_n but_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n ib._n ancient_n demesne_fw-la be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o ejectione_n sirmae_fw-la not_o in_o trespass_n page_n 229_o excellent_a diversity_n of_o learning_n touch_v wreck_n ib._n when_o the_o high_a admiral_n shall_v have_v jurisdiction_n page_n 230_o plentiful_a matter_n touch_v good_n wayve_v good_n of_o felon_n deodand_n etc._n etc._n page_n 231_o what_o thing_n may_v be_v gain_v by_o usage_n without_o matter_n of_o record_n ib._n render_v rend_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o to_o one_o or_o his_o heir_n be_v all_o one_o page_n 232_o the_o king_n by_o his_o proclamation_n may_v make_v foreign_a coin_n currant_n ib._n a_o tender_a of_o money_n in_o bag_n be_v a_o good_a tender_a page_n 233_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o estrepement_n the_o sheriff_n may_v take_v posse_fw-mi come_v ib._n estrepement_n lie_v in_o waste_a as_o well_o before_o judgement_n as_o after_o ib._n feme_fw-fr copiholder_n durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la sow_v the_o lord_n shall_v have_v it_o ib._n payment_n of_o parcel_n before_o the_o day_n be_v satisfaction_n for_o all_o page_z 234_o grantee_n of_o a_o remainder_n liable_a for_o arrear_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n ib._n debt_n against_o one_o joint_n obligor_fw-la he_o can_v plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la page_n 235_o but_o he_o may_v if_o the_o deed_n become_v void_a by_o matter_n ex-post_n facto_fw-la ib._n in_o indictment_n certainty_n to_o a_o certain_a in_o general_n be_v good_a ib._n false_a latin_a shall_v not_o quash_n a_o indictment_n ib._n in_o indictment_n of_o death_n percussit_fw-la must_v be_v except_o in_o case_n of_o poison_v page_n 236_o a_o lense_v for_o year_n be_v a_o interest_n within_o 4_o h._n 7._o c._n 25._o ib._n a_o libel_n may_v be_v as_o well_o against_o a_o private_a man_n as_o a_o magistrate_n ib._n non_fw-la refert_fw-la whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o the_o party_n of_o good_a fame_n ib._n if_o a_o man_n find_v a_o libel_n advise_v how_o to_o to_o preserve_v himself_o page_n 237_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n shall_v have_v the_o single_a value_n of_o the_o marriage_n without_o tender_a ib._n the_o great_a case_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regis_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n c._n 1._o p._n 2._o touch_v a_o deprivation_n by_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a page_n 237_o 238_o the_o sixth_z book_n where_o service_n shall_v be_v multiply_v apportioned_a or_o extinct_a page_n 239_o where_o the_o parole_n shall_v demur_v for_o nonage_n of_o the_o demandant_n and_o where_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v his_o age_n much_o good_a learning_n page_n 240_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o tenancy_n by_o attainder_n the_o mesnalty_n be_v revive_v page_n 241_o the_o k._n grant_v land_n tenendum_fw-la by_o a_o rose_n pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o tenure_n page_n 242_o resolution_n and_o diversity_n when_o a_o bar_n in_o one_o action_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n in_o another_o ib._n where_o a_o writ_n shall_v be_v bring_v by_o journey_n account_n page_n 243_o who_o be_v judge_n in_o inferior_a court_n page_n 244_o jointenant_n can_v make_v partition_n by_o word_n after_o 28._o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o ib._n a_o parson_n deprive_v for_o adultery_n which_o be_v pardon_v he_o be_v restore_v page_n 245_o a_o visne_n must_v be_v from_o the_o most_o certain_a place_n ib._n tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n how_o it_o inure_v page_n 246_o riens_fw-la passa_fw-la try_v where_o the_o land_n be_v not_o where_o the_o patent_n date_v ib._n a_o devise_n to_o his_o brother_n pay_v 20._o s._n he_o have_v fee_n ib._n a_o devise_n to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o their_o child_n what_o estate_n it_o be_v page_z 247_o where_o the_o will_n be_v directory_n and_o where_o declaratory_a without_o reference_n to_o power_n ib._n a_o diversity_n between_o a_o suit_n by_o citation_n and_o a_o appeal_v page_n 248_o if_o a_o statute_n speak_v