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A47358 A topographie or survey of the county of Kent with some chronological, historicall, and other matters touching the same, and the several parishes and places therein / by Richard Kilburne of Hawkherst, Esquire. Kilburne, Richard, 1605-1678. 1659 (1659) Wing K434; ESTC R11347 205,576 444

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Regis 1607. obteyned a prohibition thereupon out of the then kings-Kings-Bench which was tried at the Assi●es holden at Rochester upon Thursday in the second week in Lent that year before Justice Waimsley and Justice Croke then Judges and the verdict passed for the said Gibbon and in Easter Terme following judgement was given accordingly in the kings-Kings-Bench The suggestion and deposi●ions are entred in that Court Trin 4 ● of King Iames Roll 692. Most of the lands in this Parish are within the liberty of Wye antiently belonging to the Abbey of Battle in Sussex and Od● Abbot of Battle the Covent there by Charter without date granted to the owners of the said lands by the name of his men of Hawkeher● their heirs the Vi●●e of Hawkeherst paying yearly ten Pounds twenty Hennes and two hundred and fifty Eggs with divers restrictions But afterwards 5 ● Decemb 14. Edw. 1. Henry Abbot of Battle and the Covent there g●a●ted to them and their heirs by the name of their tenants of Hawkeherst all the tenements there which they held of his fee viz. in the Denns of Hawkeherst Amboldesse●s Delm●●den Sessele Be●●tylts Fissendenne Markdenne Freehele Wynesle Wyn●hinden Chittenden and Witheringhope in Houses Gardens Lands and Woods Plaines Meadowes and P●stures Waters and Mills with the appurtenances to hold freely and in peace paying yearly ten Pounds twenty five Hens and two hundred and fifty Eggs And reserved suite to his Court of Wye from three weeks to three weeks by two men onely and for that the Abbot took into his hands Anglingle which formerly was parcell of this tena●cy he by composition abated the tenants forty shillings per annum of the ten pounds and for the Hennes and Eggs so reserved they compounded to pay him yearly eight shillings and for the said suit of Court six shillings eight pence So the moneys by them paid yearly ever since to to the Abbey and the since owners of Wye is eight pounds fourteen shillings eight pence And the Tenants usually kept here a three weeks Court called Slipmill otherwise Moorhouse Court for determination of matters under forty shillings and accordingly such a Court was in my memory there kept though now discontinued They also had power by the grant last before mentioned to have a Reve of their own and they had at least once in every year a Court which was also called by the name aforesaid where they did apportion the rent aforesaid payable to the Abbey and chuse their Reve which Court is still there kept usually once in the year about Easter but for sixty years last past was stiled the Court Baron of the Lord and there they presented the alterations of tenancies and elected two Bedels to gather the rent 3 ● Iunij 33 ● Hen. 8 ● that King granted the Royalty and Rents at Hawk●herst belonging to Wye to Sir Iohn Baker and 20 ● Martij 1 ● Elez. she granted Wye to Henry Lord Hunsdon Afterwards controversy arose between the tenants at Hawkeherst and Sir Richad Baker heire of the said Sir Iohn touching the validity of their former grants and 31 ● Ian. 10 ● Eliz. the tenants obteyned a decree against the said Sir Ri●hard for quiet enjoying their tenements aforesaid as formerly and 12 ● Febr. following the said Sir Richard released his claim to them and after suites between the heire of the said Sir Iohn and the heire of the said Lord Hunsdon touching the Royalties and rent aforesaid the said heire of Baker 10 o. Novemb. 17 o. Iacobi Regis granted his right in the same to the said heire of the said Lord Hunsdon so that now the Lord of Wye is owner of the said Royalties and rent there This parish hath severall lands belonging thereunto to be imployed to pious uses viz. Henry Parson and William his sonne 13 o. Iunij 22 o. Edw. 4. conveyed to their use for ever a messuage and acre of land which messuage was of late times called the Church house and adjoyneth to the Church-yard the rent thereof and of the land thereunto is imployed towards reparation of the Church and upon part of the land was erected an Almeshouse which is imployed to the use of the poore of this Parish and in the close of the said messuage is another house usually called the Sexton's house the same having been for about sixty years past used for the habitation of the Sexton of this Parish and these messuages and lands are enjoyed accordingly Likewise Thomas Iddenden 3. Aprill 1556. willed severall messuages and lands lying at and neer a place in this Parish called High-street to be for ever imployed for Pious uses in that Parish and the same being deteyned from the Parish severall years at length upon an inquisition taken before Commissioners for charitable uses 12. Decemb. 14. King Iames the aforesaid Will and charitable uses were found and the said messuages and lands by those Commissioners 29. Aprill following decreed to be enjoyed and imployed accordingly the trustees and manner of imployment thereby settled and the same are enjoyed accordingly Also Thomas Gibbon 3 o. Decemb. 15 o. Eliz. granted to trustees for ever an annuity of forty three shillings four pence per annum out of his messuage and three peices of land upon Amboldesherst in that Parish containing seven aacres which annuity was purchased from him by the Parishoners to be imployed towards the maintena●ce of the said Church and the same is enjoyed and imployed accordingly A Market by the grant of King Edw. 1. 5. of his Raigne to the Abbey of Battle was antiently kept in this Parish upon every Tuesday upon the greene at the Moore against the mansion house now of William Boys Esquire but for many years past the same hath been discontinued yet within the memory of men lately living a Market crosse stood there and very lately there also stood a little house called St. Margarets cross since quite demolished wherein when the Market was in being the corne unsold was usually put and the memory of that Market is partly reteyned by the name of a place neer thereunto yet called the Market place and old shops there yet standing A ●air is kept yearly in this Parish neer the Church upon the day of St Laurence being the tenth day of August and was granted by the aforesaid King Edw. 1. 3. Mar●ij 5. of his raigne to the Abbey of Battle to hold for three dayes viz. in the Vigill day and morrow of St. Laurence aforesaid but the same now usually beginneth upon the aforesaid day of St. Laurence and lasteth one day following There was also in this parish another fair kept yearly upon St. Valentines day being the 14th day of February in the field at the next gate beyond Moore house at a place where lately stood a pound but for many years past this fair hath been discontinued In this Parish also antiently stood five crosses or watch-houses one upon Badcocks green called Badcocks Crosse long since fallen down another in
them they only resisted King William the Conquerour when all other Counties submitted and capl●ulating with him reserved to themselves and their posterity their antient Customes and Liberties Fifthly Which is the next confideration offered viz. Generally the tenures of the lands in this County are if not the freest yet as free tenures as any in England Sixthly The royal Navy usually riding in the Downes of this County in which County also are those three famous Shipdocks of Deptford Woolwich and Chetham in the two first whereof the principall part of the Royall Navy is usually repaired and in the last the same is usually also repaired and laid up Seventhly Four houses lately belonging to the Kings of England viz. East Greenwich Eltham Otford and Dartford Eighthly The severall good commodities for the use of man with which it is richly furnished and famous for viz. 1. Plenty of Fowl and Fish of all sorts by advantage of the aforesaid Seas and fresh Rivers 2. Fertil lands for feeding cattle of all sorts and more especially those famous levels of Romney and Walland Marsh. 3. The Drapery of this County which hath here continued for above three hundred and twenty years towards which the bowels of this County are well stored with Fullers earth and many fulling mills not far distant from the same 4. The Fruit plentifully sent from hence to the chief City London and places adjacent 5. The great plenty of grain of all sorts growing therein and more especially in the North and East parts of the same 6. The Plenty of wood but more especially in the Weald wherein also are many Iron mills floring with Iron London and the other places adjacent Some Chronologers affirm that King Alfred divided this Nation and among the rest this part thereof into Shires Counties or Provinces but that is controverted by others and alledged that it was so divided shortly after the inhabiting of this Island and in the tra●●● of the time of King Ina which was above 180. years before King Alsred there is ●●ntion of Shires and so that of King Alfred may as to this purpose be only some plaine● de●●ription of the former division And for this County it appeareth by what is before That the same was a distinct Province many hundred years before King Alfred was borne ●ut his subdividing the same into hundreds and them into Boroughs or 〈◊〉 is not denied Before the time of this King Alfred about 1000. years since In the time of E●comber● the 7 th King of Kent Honorius Archo●shop of Cant●rbury divided that ●ingdome into Parishes And 45. Edward the 3. upon occasion of raising a great summe of money for aid of the King for the wars in France by a Parochiall tax throughout England the number of the Parishes therein were examined and in this County sound to be 393. Of so many whereof as are now extant as also of those which have been since added being in all 404. I shall now proceed to treate Alphabetically ACRYSE LIeth towards the South-East part of the County by the River S●oure about one mile and a half towards the South-East distant from Eleham in the Bailiwick of of Stowting Lath of Shipway East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath It was in the Deanry of Eleham and Diocess of Canterbury The liberty of Eleham claymeth over so much thereof as is in the upper half hundred of Loningborough and the liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claymeth over the Mannor of Brandred in this Parish Part thereof is in the hundred of Folkstone and the residue in the hundred of Loningborough The Church standeth in the hundred of Loningborough and was called Saint Martin ADDINGTON LIeth towards the middle of the West part of the County by the river Medway about one mile and a half towards the North West distant from West Malling In the Bailiwick of Hoo Hundred of Larkfeild Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and South division of Justices in that Lath it was in the Deanry of Malling and Diocess of Rothester and the Church was called Saint Margaret ADISHAM ADesham Eadesham Edesham Lieth towards the East end of the County about foure miles and a half towards the East distant from Canterbury In the Bailiwick of Bridge and Pe●ham Lath of Saint Augustine East Division of the County and Division of Justices in that Lath It was in the Deanry of Bridge Diocess of Canterbury The Mannor of Adisham was in the year 616. given by Ethelbald son of King Ethelbert to Christ-Church Canterbury was antiently a hundred of it self and afterwards comming to King Henry the 8. he 33● of his Raigne gave the same to that Church and the liberty of the late Dean of the Church aforesaid claymeth over the same but the liberty of Saint Augustine claymeth over the whole Parish the same being in the hundred of Downhamford which belongeth to that Abbey and the Church was called Saint Innocents ALCHAM LIeth towards the South-east part of the County about 3. miles towards the West distant from Dav●r in the Bailiwick of Stowing Hundre of Folkstone Lath of Shipway● East Division of the County and Division of Justices in that Lath it was in the Deanry of Dovar and Diocess of Canterbury the liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claymeth there and the church was called Saint Authony ALDINGTON ALdintune lieth towards the South-East part of the County about foure miles and a half towards the South-East distant from Ashford in the Bailiwick and Lath of Shipway East Division of the County and Division of Just●ces in that ●ath it was in the Deanry of Limpne and Diocess of Canterbury the liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claymeth there But I finde not this Aldington among the Nomina villaram of that liberty But do find that Thomas Archbishop of Canterbury 2 ● Martij 31 ● Henry the 8. by deed inrolled in the Office of augmentations 32. Hen 8. fol. 10 granted that Mannor to that King and King Charles granted the Mannor house and farme lands thereunto to hold of his Mannor of East Greenwich in free Soccage Part of this Parish is in the hundred of Bircholt Franchise and the residue in the hundred of Strete the Church standeth in the hundred of Strete and was called Saint Martin In the time of King Hen. 8. There were two Parsons of this Parish much different for repute Erasmus of Roterodame most eminent for Learning and Richard Master infamous for adhering to Elizabeth Barton of this Parish called the holy Maid of Kent in treasonable practises for which they two and five others were by Parliament 25. Hen. 8. Cap. 12 attainted of Treason and executed at Tiburne in Aprill in that year and six others attainted of misprison of Treason The Archbishops of Canterbury had here a faire seat upon repairing and augmenting whereof Iohn Morton Arch-Bishop in the time of King Henry the 7. bestowed much money In this Parish also
was a Chappell dedicated to the Virgin Mary and called the Chappell of our Lady of Court at Strete ALL HOLLOWES ALl Saints lieth at the North side of the County neere the Isle of Greane in the Bailiwick and hundred of Hoo Lath of Aylssord West Division of the County and North Division of Justices in that Lath it was in the Deanry and Diocess of Rochester the liberty of the late Bishop of Rochester claymeth there and the Church was called All Saints ALLINGTON ASlington lieth towards the middle of the County by the River Medway about one mile towards the North distant from Maidstone in the Bailiwick of Hoo Hundred of Larkefeild Lath of Aylesford West Division of the County and South Division of Justices in that Lath the liberty of Maidstone claymeth over the same It was in the Deanry of Malling and Diocess of Rochester there are ruines of an old Castle where Sir Thomas Wyat Thelder built a faire house The Castle was antiently built by the Noble Family of Columbarij in the time of the Saxons afterwards razed by the D●nes and after the conquest rebuilded by Earle Warren from whom it came to the Lord Fitz-Hughes and by his Daughter and heire to Sir Giles Astington of whom both it and the Parish took the Name but before it was called the Castle of Medway Sir Stephen of Penchester Constable of Dovor Castle in the time of King Edward ● was for some time owner of this Castle and built there a fai●e Tower called Solomen's Tower St. ALPHAGE PArt of this Parish viz. the Borough of Stapl●gate otherwise Stablegate is in the County of Kent Bailiwick of Bridge and Petham Hundred of Westgate Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County Division of Justices in that Lath and liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury but the Church is in the County of the City of Canterbury and the whole Parish was in the Dean●y and Diocess of Canterbury APLEDORE APuldore Apuldre Apultree Apeldre lieth at the South-side of the County by the River Rother about four miles a half toward the South-east distant from Tenterden in the Bailiwick of the seven hundreds part thereof viz. upon the Ree wall to Red hill is in the liberty of the Town and Port of New Romney and division of Justices of that Town and Port and the residue is in the hundred of Blackborne some small part whereof is in the liberty of Romny Marsh and division of the Justices of that Corporation but the residue of this Parish is in the lower division of Justices in the Lath of Scray in which Lath all the faid Parish is it likewise is all in the West division of the County was in the Deanry of Limpne and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Peter and Paul A Fare is kept here yearly upon the day of St. Barnaby being the Eleventh day of Iune The Liberty of the I to Dean of Cunterbury claimeth over the Mannor of Apledore which was given to that Church as some affirm by Edsinus Arch-Deacon there in the year 1032. in the time of King Canutus but others affirm that that King gave the same to that Edsinus to the use of the said Church and the same afterwards coming to King Hen 8. he 33. of his Raigne again gave the same to that Church This Liberty claimeth over all the parish except so much thereof as is in the Borough of great Kenarton and hath in it at Court Leet extending it self over two Borought viz. Town-borough and Hoth-borough the Borsholders thereof are there chosen not at the Court Leet holden for the Hunderd of Blockborn nor do the inhabitants of these Boroughs ow any service to the Court Leet of the said Hundred onely at that Court a Constable may be chosen out of either of those Boroughs for that hundred in this parish stood a small Castle which in the year 892. in the time of King Alfred was taken and demolished by the Danes and 〈◊〉 thereof they there built and fortified a bigger but what became of the same afterwards I finde not onely it is probable that the same was ruined by the French who 10 th August 13●0 burnt the Town and by tradition upon the ruines of that Castle the present Church was builded the scituation whereof rendreth the same probable The Liberty of St. Augustine claymeth in this Parish and the Marshes about the Town were inned in the year 1349. ASH neer SANDWICH LIeth towards the East-end of the County about two miles towards the West distant from Sandwich in the Bailiwick of Eastry Hundred of Wingham Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath the liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth there it was the Deanry of Bridge and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Nicholas which Church untill the year 1282 was a Chappel to Wingham and Richborough was anciently a Chappel to this In this Church are or lately were many antient monuments and memorials of the interment of severall antient Families viz Goshall and Liverick Knights Septvans St. Nicholas Harfleet Clitherow and Kiriell ASH neer WROTHAM LIeth towards the West side of the County about three miles towards the North distant from Wrotham in the Bayliwick of Sutton Dartford Hundred of Axstone Lath of Sutton at Hone West division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath it was in the Deanry and Diocess of Rochester the Church was called St. Peter and Paul and the liberty of the Dutchy of Lancaster claymeth in this Parish ASHERST LIeth at the South-west edge of the County adjoyning to Sussex about five miles towards the South west distant from Tunbridge in the Bailiwick of the Lowy of Tunbridge Hundred of Wachlingstone Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and South division of Justices in that Lath it was in the Deanry of Malling and Diocess of Rochester and the liberty of the Dutchy of Lancaster claimeth at Chaford in this Parish The Church was once famous for a Rood or Crucifix miraculously growing as was pretended of which who so desires to read more I refer him to Mr. Lamberts Perambulation in Ashyrst ASHFORD EShetisford Echetiford Etishford Eshford lieth towards the South-east part of the County by the River antiently called Eshe or Eshet now Stoure about three miles and a half towards the South distant from Wye in the Bailiwick of Chart and Longbridge Lath of Scray East division of the County and division of the Justices in the Lath of Shipway In this Parish is a pretty Town wherein a Market is kept upon every Saturday and two Faires yearly viz. one upon the day of St. Iohn Port Latin being the sixth day of May granted by King Edw. 4. in the fifth year of his Raigne to the Dean and Chanons of St. Stephens Westminster then owners of the Mannor of Ashford and the other upon the day of the Decollation of St. Iohn
from Bromley a small part thereof is in Surrey and so much thereof as is in Kent is in the Bailiwick of Sutton Bromley hundred of Bromley and Beckenham Lath of Sutton at Hone West Division of the County and upper Division of Justices in that Lath it was in the Deanry of Dartford and Diocess of Rochester the liberty of the late Bishop of Rochester claymeth there and the Church was called Saint George BENENDEN LIeth towards the Middle of the South-side of the County about three miles towards the South-east distant from Cranbrook in the Bailiwick of the Seven hundreds Laths of Scray West Division of the County and lower division of Justices in that Lath so much thereof as is in the Borough of Benenden is in the hundred of Rolvenden so much thereof as is in either of the Boroughs of Hevenden or Ibornden is in the hundred of Barckley so much thereof as is in the North Borough is in the hundred of Selbrittenden and so much thereof as is in the Borough of Crothall is in the hundred of Cranbrook it was all in the Deanry of Charing and Diocess of Canterbury The Liberties of the late Dean of Canterbury and Saint Augustine clayme in the same The Church standeth in the hundred of Rolvenden and was called Saint George in which is a monument of the antient and eminent Family of Guldeford of Hempsted neer unto the foundation of whose house here viz. at a place called the Merry-tree is reputed the highest place of any in that part of the Weald of Kent and in this Church is likewise a memoriall of the interment of Moore sometimes Lord of the Mannor of Benenden The Steeple of this Church standeth off from the same and is of rare and remarkable workemanship in the inside thereof The same standing very high having a long spire or shaft and the foundation thereof for a small part only of the height of the same being of stone and all the rest to the top of Timber of exceeding great bigness very full and rarely compacted BERHAM BEreham Barham Lieth towards the middle of the East part of the County by the River Stoure about three miles and a halfe towards the North-east distant from Eleham in the Bailiwick of Bridge and Petham Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath the liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth there it was in the Deanry of Bridge and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Iohn Baptist in which are interred a Knight and severall others of the Family of Diggs a Family of great esteem in this County Berham was antiently a Hundred but is now in the Hundred of Kinghamford Iulius Caesar about 54. years before the birth of our Saviour after his conflict with the Britaine 's upon their opposition of his landing incamped at Berham Down here also in the year 1212. King Iohn incamped with 60000 men in opposition of the French who prepared to land nere that part of the County where also most unworthily he then consented to resigne his Crown to Pandulphus the Popes Legate likewise here in the time of King Hen. 3. Simon Earle of Leicester Generall of the Barons Army prepared a very numerous Army against that King In the year 809. King Kenulphus gave to the Archbishop and Church of Canterbury 7. plough-lands in Berham afterwards in the year 824. Wulfred the Archbishop gave to the said Church two Mannors in exchange for the same and in the year 830. Werhard a powerfull Priest gave to that Church 36. plough-lands here formerly taken from the same BERSTED LIeth neer the middle of the County by the River Medway about two miles and a half towards the East distant from Maidstone in the Bailiwick of Eyhorne Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and East division of Justices in that Lath part thereof is in the Hundred of Eyhorne and the residue in the Hundred of Maidstone it was all in the Deanry of Sutton and Diocess of Canterbury the Church was called Holy-Cross star●eth in the Hundred of Eyhorne A Fare is kept there yearly upon the day of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross called holy R●●d day being the fourteenth day of September BETHERISDEN BEatriciden lieth towards the South-side of the County about four miles and a half towards the South-west distant from Ashford so much thereof as is in the Boroughs of Hales Bridge Eng●ham or 〈◊〉 is in the Hundred of Blackborne Bailiwick of the seven Hundreds West division of the County the residue thereof being part in the Hundred of Chart and Longbridge and part in the Hundred of Calehill is in the Bailiwick of Chart and Longbridge and East division of the County it is all in the Lath of Scray division of the Justices in the Lath of Shipway and was in the Deanry of Charing and Diocess of Canterbury the Church standeth in the Hundred of Chart and Longbridge and was called St. Bea●rice In which are the armes of Surenden a principal inhabitant in this Parish in the time of King Edw. 2. and owner of the seat there called Surenden now the habitation of Chute a Family of good esteem in this County the liberties of St. Augustine and the late Dean of Canterbury do claim in this Parish the liberty of Wye claimeth over the Borough of Snodehill in the same and a Fare is kept yearly in this Parish upon St. Margarets day being the twentieth day of Iuly BETSHANGER LIeth at the East-side of the County about two miles and a halfe towards the South distant from Sandwich in the Bailiwick and hundred of Eastry Lath of Saint Augustine East Division of the County and Division of Justices in that Lath the liberty of Saint Augustine claymeth there it was in the Deanry of Sandwich and Diocess of Canterbury and Sir Robert Potch one of the eight cheife Captaines or Lieutenant Governours of Dovor Castle under Iohn Lord Fynes in the time of the Conquerour was then Lord of the same BEWSFEILD otherwise WHITFEILD LIeth at the East part of the County about three miles and a half towards the North distant from Dovor in the Bailiwick of Stowting hundred of Beusborough Lath of Saint Augustine East Division of the County and Division of Justices in that Lath the liberties of Saint Augustine and the late Arch-Bishop of Canterbury clayme there It was in the Deanry of Dovor and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Peter BEXLEY LIeth towards the North-west part of the County by the River Cray about two miles towards the south-west distant from Dartford in the Bailiwick of Sutton Dartford hundred of Ruxley Lath of Sutton at Hone West Division of the County and upper Division of Justices in that Lath it was in the Deanry of Shoreham a peculiar to the late Arch Bishop of Canterbury but in the Diocess of Rochester in the time of King Iames that famous and learned Chorographicall
describer of Britain William Camden Clarenceux King of Armes Founded an History Professor in Oxford to which he gave the Manno●● of Bexley BICKNOR LIeth towards the north part of the County about four miles towards the North-west distant from Leneham part thereof is in the Bailiwick and hundred of Eyborne Lath of Aylesford and West Division of the County and the residue is in the Bailiwick and hundred of Milton Lath of Scray and East Division of the County it is all in the East Division of Justices in the Lath of Aylesford was in the Deanry of Sittingburne and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church standeth in the hundred of Eyhorne BIDBOROUGH LIeth towards the South-west part of the County about two miles towards the South west distant from Tunbridge in the Baliwick of the Lowy of Tunbridge hundred of Wachlingstone Lath of Aylesford West Division of the County and South Division of Justices in that Lath it was in the Deanry of Malling and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Laurence BIDDENDEN LIeth towards the South part of the County about four miles and a halfe towards the North-East ●istant from Cranbrook in the Bailiwick of the seven hundreds Lath of Scray West Division of the County and lower Division of Justices in that Lath So much thereof as is in the Boroughs of Ibornden Worsenden Heveaden Omenden Stepherst or Wachinden is in the hundred of Barckley and the residue thereof being in the Borough of the outbounds of Smiths Ditch is in the hundred of Cranbrook the Borsholder of the aforesaid Borough of Worsenden is chosen at the Court Leet holden at Boreham in this County and the Borough of Wachinden hath a Court Leet of it self holden in this Parish at which the Borsholder to that borough is chosen So that neither of these two last Borsholders are chosen at the Court Leete holden for the said hundred of Barckley Nor do the inhabitants of these boroughs attend at that Court but at that Court Leete may be chosen a Constable of that hundred out either of those boroughs The Liberty of Saint Augustine claymeth in this Parish The Liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claymeth over the Denns of Biddenden and Spelherst as held of the Mannour of Sherland The Liberty of Wye claymeth over the aforesaid borough of Wachinden And the Liberty of the late Deane of Canterbury claymeth over so much of this Parish as is in the Mannor of Godmersham This Parish was in the Deanry of Charing and Diocess of Canterbury A Fare is here kept yearly upon the day of Simon and Iude being the eight and twentieth day of October The Church standeth in the hundred of Barckley was called all Saints and the North Chancell thereof is reputed to have antiently belonged to the Family of Mainey owner of the house in the twne called the place and afterwards to Henden owner of that house from Mainey at the North side of that Chancell is a very antient monument of Iohn Mianey Esquire but it appeareth not there when he died at the South-side of that Chancell is a monument of Iohn Mainey Esquire who died high Sheriff of this County the 21th of May 1566. and of Wildegos who died the first of September 1541. In the middle or great Chancell are memorials of the interment of Evernden Allard and severall Randolphs and in the wall of the great window there towards the South is a monument of one other of that Family of Randolph In the South Chancell are memorials of the interment of Fleete Boddenden and Seyliard And in the East window of that Chancell are the armes of Moyle sometimes one of the Justices of the Common pleas the Free-schoole in this towne was founded by Mainey about the year 1522. BILSINGTON LIeth towards the South-east part of the County neer Romney Marsh about foure miles and a halfe towards the South East distant from Ashford in the Bailwick and Lath of Shipway hundred of Newechurch and East division of the County the liberties of the late Archbishop of Canterbury and Romney Marsh claime there so much thereof as is not in the liberty of Romney Marsh is in the Division of the Justices in the Lath of Shipway and the rest is in the Division of the Justices of the Corporation of Romney Marsh It was all in the Deanry of Limpne and Diocess of Canterbury a Fare is kept here yearly upon the feast of the Nativity of Saint Iohn Baptist called Midsommer day being the 24th day of Iune and is vulgarly called Woodcock Fare The Church standeth out of the liberty of Romney Marsh and was called Saint Peter and Paul A Priory of Black Canons of the order of St. Augustine and dedicated to the Virgin Mary was in the 31 th year of King Hen. 3. here advanced by Sir Iohn Maunsell Chief Justice and Lord Keeper of the great Seal in the time of that King of which Maunsell I finde that he was Treasurer of the Church of York Provost of Beverley Chaplain to the said King and by reason of his spiritual promotions could dispend yearly 18000. markes This Priory was in the 26 th year of King Hen. 8. valued at 81 l. 1 s. 6 d. per annum Edmund Staplegate Lord of the Mannor of Bilsington did by reason of his tenure of the same stand in competition with Richard Earle of A undel and Surrey for the office of chief Butler at the Coronation of King Rich. 3. BIRCHINTON BIrchingstone lieth at the North east side of the County nere the Sea in the Isle of Thaner about six miles towards the North distant from Sandwich in the Bailiwick of Bridge and Petham Lath of St. Augustine and East division of the County it is a member of the Town and Port of Dovor and within the division of the Justices of the same the liberty of St. Augustine claimeth there and the liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth over so much thereof as is in the Mannour of Brokesend being given to that Church by King Hen. 8. in the 33 th year of his Raigne but the liberty of the Cinque Ports and of the aforesaid Town and Port claim over the same it was in the Deanry of west Beere and Diocess of Canterbury In the time of King Hen. 8. it was questioned to be assessed to the Subsidies as lying in the forraign but to take away the question that King by letters patents united the same to Dovor Gorend is in this Parish and antiently had a Church standing at the Sea side but the decay of the Cliffe nere thereunto ruinated the same and forced the inhabitants to build the Church now standing which was call'd All-Saints Antiently this Parish was called sometimes Birchington in Gorend and at other times Gorend in Birchington but now they are all one and most usually called Birchington This Gorend is conceived to have been the first place that was united to Dover and hath so been ever since the time of
King Edw. 1. BIRLING BEarlinges Berlinges lieth towards the middle of the County by the River Medway about two miles and a half towards the North distant from west Malling in the Bailiwick of Hoo Hundred of Larkefield Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and South division of Justices in that Lath it was in the Deanry of Malling and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called All Saiuts Here is a fair seat anciently belonging to the Lord Aburgaveney and formerly to the Lord Say and this Parish ought antiently to have joyned in reparation of the ninth Pere or Arch of Rochester bridge BISHOPSBOURN LIeth towards the East part of the County by the River Stoure about three miles towards the South-east distant from Canterbury in the Bailiwick of Bridge and Petham antiently in the Hundred of Berham but now in the Hundred of Kinghamford Lath of St. Augustin East division of the County and division of the Justices in that Lath it was in the Deanry of Bridge and Diocess of Canterbury the Church was called St. Maries and the liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth over the Mannour of Bishopbourn BLACKMANSTONE LIeth towards the South-east side of the County in Romney Marsh about three miles towards the North distant from New Romney in the Bailiwick and Lath of Shipway Hundred of Worth East division of the County and division of Justices of the Corporation of Romney Marsh the liberty whereof claimeth over the same it was in the Deanty of Limpne and Diocess of Conterbury but the Church is demolished BOBBING LIeth towards the North-side of the County about one mile and a half towards the West distant from Milton in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Milton Leth of Scray East division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath the liberty of St. Augustine claimeth there it was in the Deanry of Sittingborne and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Bartholomew which Church was by King Hen. 3. in the 18 th year of his Raigne granted to the Monastery of St. Mary and St. Sexburgh in Sheppey and confirmed by King Hen. 4. in the first year of his Raign In this Church were interred an Esquire of the Family of Clifford and several Knights of the Family of Savage most of which persons were so interred above 200. years fince and a Fare is kept here yearly upon the day of St. Bartholomew being the 24 th day of August BONNINGTON LIeth towards the South-east part of the County neer Romney Marsh about five miles towards the South-east distant from Ashford in the Bailiwick and Lath of Shipway Hundred of Strete and East division of the County the liberty of Romney Marsh claimeth there and so much thereof as is in that liberty is in the division of the Justices of the Corporation of Romney Marsh an● the rest is in the division of the Justices in the Lath of Shipway it was all in the Deanry of Limpne and Diocess of Canterbury the Church standeth out of the liberty of Romney Marsh and was called St. Romwald Here was a Court Leet usually holden for the Boroughs of Bonington and Hamme at which the Borsholde●s of those Boroughs were elected but the same hath been discontinued for about 77. years last past only the memory thereof is continued by a great old Oak standing in the high-way at the place where that Court was usually kept and called the Lawday Oak BORDEN LIeth towards the North-side of the middle of the County about two miles towards the South-west distant from Milton in the Balliwick and Hundred of Milton Lath of Scray East division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath it was in the Deanry of Sittingborn and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Peter and Paul BOREHAM BVrham lieth towards the Middle of the County by the River Medway about three miles and a half towards the South distant from Rochester in the Bailiwick of Hoo Hundred of Larkefield Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and South division of Justices in that Lath it was in the Deanry and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Maries BOUGHTON ALUPH LIeth towards the South-east part of the County by the River Stoure about one mile and a half towards the North-west distant from Wye in the Bailiwick of Chart and Longbridge Hundred of Wye Lath of Scray East division of the County and division of Justices in the Lath of Shipway the liberty of Wye claimeth over the same it was in the Deanry of Bridge and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called All Saints BOUGHTON under the BLEAN BOctune lieth towards the North-east part of the County about two miles and a half towards the South-east ●istant from Feversham in the Bailiwick Lath of Scray Hundred of Boughton under the Blean East division of the County and upper division of Justices in that La●h it was in the Deanry of Ospringe and Dioce●s of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Peter and Paul in which Church are or lately were memorials of the interment of Colkins and Best all about 200. years since and the liberty o● the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth over the Mannour of Boughton under the Blean BOUGHTON-MALHERBE BOcton Malherbe conceived to be so called from the bad herbage proper to the place lieth very neer the middle of the County 〈◊〉 one mile and a half towards the South 〈…〉 ●eneham in the Bailiwick and hundred 〈…〉 of Aylesford West division of the Coun●y and East division of Justices in that Lath it was in the Dea●ry of Charing and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Nicholas Here is and for long time hath been the seat of the noble Family of Wootton many of which were interred in the said Church and one of them so interred viz. Sir Nicholas Wootton was twice in sixteen years Lord Major of London viz. in the years 1416 and 1431. Neer unto the aforesaid seat the Castle of Colbridge was in the time of King Edw 3. founded by one Colbridge a person then of eminency in this County and in the time of King Edw. 4. the same was given to Saint Stephens Westminster and the Archbishop of Canterbury was sometimes owner of the Mannour of Boughton M●lberbe BOVGHTON-MONCHELSEA VVlgarly called Boughton Quarry in respect of the good Free-stone there digged and wrought lieth towards the middle of the County about three miles towards the South distant from Maidstone in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Eyborn Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and East division of Justices in that Lath the liberties of St. Augustine and late Dean of Canterbury claim there it was in the Deanry of Sutton and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Peter BOXLEY BOxle Boxele lieth neer the middle of the County about two miles towards the No●th distant from Maidstone in the Bailiwick of Eyhorn Hundred
of Maidstone Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and East division of Justices in that Lath the liberty of Maidstone claimeth over the same it was in the Deanry of Sutton and Diocess of Canterbury the Church was called All Saints and the same was by King Henry the first given to the Church of Rochester In this Parish upon Penenden vul●grly Pickenden Hoth is the Court-House where usually the County Court is holden In the year 1144. William of Ipre Earle of Kent founded here an Abbey to the honour of the Virgin Mary for white Monkes of the Cistercian order brought from Claverail in Burgundy and King Richard the first in the first year of his Raigne gave the Mannour of Boxley to that Abbey which Abbey at the suppres●ion was valued at 204 l. 4 s. 11 d. per annum the Lord of the Mannour of Boxley ant●ently repaired the house in Dovor Castle next to the old gate or Port. Those that desire to read the story of the Rood of grace and of St. Rumwald in this Abbey I refer them to Mr. Lomber's Perambulation in Boxley where the same is declared at la●ge This Rood and the falsity thereof was upon Sunday 24 th Febr. 1538. shewed openly at Paul's Cross London and then and there broken and pulled in pieces BRABORNE LIeth towards the South-east part of the County about foure miles and a half towards the East distant from Ashford in the Bailiwick of Ch●rt and Longbridge Lath of Scray East Division of the County and Division of Justices in the Lath of Shipway part thereof is in the Hundred of Bircholt Barony and the residue viz. the Borough of Cocklescomb is in the Hundred of Wye and the liberty of Wye claimeth over the same it was all in the Deanry of Elebam and Diocess of Canterbury the Church standeth in the hundred of Bircholt Barony and was called St. Mories in which are interred several of the antient and eminent Family of Scot one whereof was Controller of the houshold of King Edw. 4. and another was a Knight buried about 300. years since there also was inter●ed Sir Robert Gower and one Pashley of a Family of great Antiquity at Tiseherst in Sussex BRASTED BRadestede lieth at the West-side of the County n●er Surrey about one mile and a half towards the North-east distant from Westram in the Bailiwick of Sutton Bromley Lath of Sutton at Ho●e West division of the County and lower division of Justices in that Lath part thereof viz the Ville of Brasted hath a Constable of it self the residue is in the Hundred of Westram Eatonbridge it was all in the Dean●y of Shorebam a peculiar to the late Archbishop of Canterbury but in the Dioces● of Rochester the Church standeth in the Ville aforesaid an● a Faire is kept here yearly upon Ascention day called Holy Thursday being the Thursday sevenight before Whit sunday BREDGATE BRadgate Bredgar lieth towards the North part of the County about two miles and a half towards the South-west distant from Miltoit in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Milton Lath of Scray East division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath it was in the Deanry of Sittingborn and Diocess of Canterbury the Church was cal●ed St. Iohn Baptist and was made Collegiate about 250. years since at which time a Colledge was there founded by Robert of Bredgar Thomas Ioseline and Iohn at Vies BREDHERST LIeth towards the middle of the North part of the County about four miles towards the South-east distant from Rochester in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Eyhorne Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and East division of Justices in that Lath the liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claims over so much thereof as is in the Mannour of Hollingborne it was in the Deanry of Sutlon and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Peter BRENEHLEY LIeth towards the South-west part of the County about three miles and a half towards the North-west distant from Goudherst in the Bailiwick of Twyford Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and South Division of Justices in that Lath part thereof is in the Hundred of B●en●hley and Ho●smanden other part thereof is in the Hundred of Twyford and the residue viz. the Borough of Rugmerhill is in antient Demesne of Aylesford It was all in the Deanry of Malling and Diocess of Rochester the Church standeth in the hundred of Brenchley and Horsmanden and was called All Saints BRENZET LIeth towards the South-east side of the County in Romney Marsh about foure miles towards the North-west distant from New Romney in the Bailiwick and Lath of Shipway and East Division of the County part thereof viz. upon the Reewall is in the liberty of the Towne and Port of New Romney and Division of Justices of the Corporation of that Towne and Port the Liberty whereof and of the Cinque Ports claymeth over the same the residue is in the Hundred of Ayloesbridge over part of which residue the Liberty of Romney Marsh claymeth and that part is in the Division of the Justices of the Corporation of Romney Marsh and the other part of that residue is in the Division of the Justices in the Lath of Shipway the Liberty of the Late Dean of Canterbury also claym●th in this Parish it was all in the Deanry of Limp●e and Diocess of Canterbury The Church standeth in the Liberty of Romney Marsh and was called Saint Eanswyth BRIDGE BRegg Lieth towards the East part of the County by the River Stoure about two miles and a half towards the South-east distant from Canterbury in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Bridge and Petha●● Lath of Saint Augustine East Division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath the Liberty of Saint Augustine claymeth there it was in the Deanry of Bridge and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called Saint Peter BROMFIELD LIeth very neere the middle of the County about two miles a half towards the West distant from Lene●am in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Eyborne Lath of Aylesford West Division of the County and East Division of Justices in that Lath it was in the Deanry of Sutton and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called Saint Margaret BROMHILL otherwise PROMHILL LIeth at the South part of the County adjoyning to the sea about three miles towards the South-west distant from Lid most part thereof is in the County of Sussex but so much of the same as is in the County of Kent is in the Bailiwick and Lath of Shipway and liberty of the Cinque Ports by the late Charter of those Ports it is said to be a member of the Towne and Port of New Romney but is claymed by the Corporation of ●id to belong to them it is in the East Division of the County and division of the Justices of that of the two Townes of New Romney or Lid that hath right to the same the
in the Bailiwick of Chart and Longbridge Hundred of Cale●ill Lath of Scray East division of the County and division of Justices in the Lath of Shipway and the liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth over the Mannour of Gharing this Parish was in the Deanry of Charing and Dioce●s of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Peter and Paul which Church about the year 1590. was much impaired by fire and the monuments of Brent an antient Family here desaced but the armes of Hugh Brent Esquire of that Family do or lately did remain carved in the stones of the Belfree which in the time of King Edward 4. he founded the same being before of wood Amy Brent about the time of King Rich. 3. built the Chappel at the South-side of the Chancel there which Chappell likewise was much impaired by the said fire but the same with the antient house of the Brents in this Parish coming afterwards to the Family of Deering it was by them repaired Charing was very antiently belonging to the Arch-bishops of Canterbury and taken from Iannibert Arch-bishop there by King Offa about 880. years since and about the year 789. at the request of Aethelward the Arch-bishop was restored again by King Kenulphus and Arch-bishop Morton about 160. years since much repaired and augmented the house here belonging to that Sea Two Faires are yearly holden in this Parish viz one upon the day of St. George being the 23. day of Aprill and the other upon the day of St. Luke being the 18. day of October CHARLTON neer DOVOR LIeth at the South east side of the County by a Rivulet arising neer thereunto about one mile towards the North distant from Dovor in the Bailiwick of Stowting Lath of St. Augustine and East division of the County part thereof is within the liberties of the Cinqu●-Ports and Town and Port of Dovor and division of the Justices of that Town and Port and the residue is in the Hundred of Bewsborough and division of Justices in the Lath of St. Augustine the liberty of the late Arch-bishop of Canterbury claimeth in this Parish it was all in the Deanry of Dovor and Diocess of Canterbury the Church standeth in the hundred of Beusborough and was called S. Peter CHARLTON neer GREENWICH LIeth at the North-west part of the County neer the River of Thames about two miles towards the West distant from Woolwich in the Bailiwick of Sutton-Bromley Hundred of Black-heath Lath of Sutton at Hone West division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath it was in the Deanry of Dartford and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Luke a Faire is kept here yearly upon the day of St. Luke being the eighteenth day of October and vulgarly called Horn●● Faire GREAT CHART CErt lieth towards the South-east part of the County about two miles towards the South-west distant from Ashford in the Bailiwick of Chart Longbridge Lath ●f Scray East division of the County division of Just●ces in the Lath of Shipway it was antiently a Hun●red of it self but now part thereof is in the Hund●ed of Chart Longbridge ●nd the residue in the Hundred of Calehill the libe●ty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth over Chelmanton Borough and the liberty of the late Dean of C●●terbury claymeth over the Mannou● of Great Chart being given to the same by King Hen. 8. 33 ● of ●is Raigne This Parish was all in the Deanry of Charing and Diocess of Canterbury the Church ●●andeth in the Hundred of Chart and Longbridge and was called St. Maries in which is or lately was a memoriall of the interment of Iohn Toke of Goddinton in this Parish Esquire there buried above 140. years since The Family of Engeham of Singleton in this Parish was of good repute in these parts four of which viz. Allen Richard Robert and Moses I finde succeeded one another as heires and lived 329. years viz. the two first each 79. years Robert 85. years and Moses 86. years In this Church also are or lately were memorials of the interment of severall Goldwells there buried about 200. years since by one of which viz Iames Goldwell Bishop of Norwich the South Chappel of this Church was founded in the year 1477. and of the interment of Thomas Twisden Gentleman and William Sharp both above 150. years since also in the North Chappel of this Church were the portraitures and names of 16 men in glass which by tradition were the builders of this Church Chart was very antiently belonging to the Archbishops of Ca●●erbury and taken from Ianniber● Archbishop by King Offa about 880. years since and about the year 78● at the request of Aethelward the Archbishop restored again by King Kenulphus afterwards it again went from that See and in the year 839. Ce●l●othus Archbishop bought the same of one Halethe a Noble man with the con●ent of King Aethelwolf and gave it to Christ Church Canterbury and the same again going from that Church and coming to one Egelrick● Bigge he in the year 1044. again gave the same thereunto A Faire is kept in this Parish yearly upon our Lady day cal●ed the Annunciation of our Lady being the five and twentith ●ay of March. The Archbishop● of Canterbury had antiently a mansion h●use in th●s Parish and neere a place in this Parish called Goldwell ariseth one of the heads of the River Medway In the night of the first of May 1580. there happened a great Earthquake in this Parish which much affrighted many of the inh●bi●ants and caused them to a rise out of their beds LITTLE CHART CErt lieth towards the South-east part of the County by the River Stoure about four miles towards the South-east distant from Leneham in the Bailiwick of Chart and Lougbridge Hundred of Calehill Lath of Seray East division of the County and division of Justices in the Lath of Shipway the liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth over the Mannour of Little Chart being given to that Church by King Henry 8 33 ● of ●is Raigne this Parish was in the Deanry of Charing and Diocess of Canterbury the Church was called St. Maries and buil● or at least well repaired by Stephen Norton Esquire who was buried there CHART next SVTTON VALLANCE LIeth towards the middle of the County about foure miles towards the South-east distant from Maidstone In the Bailiwick and Hundred of Eyhorne Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and East division of Justices in that Lath it was in the Deanry of Sutton and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Michaell CHARTHAM CHertham Certeham Certaham lieth towards the East part of the County by the River Stoure about two miles and a half towards the Southwest distant from Canterbury in the East division of the County part thereof is in the Bailiwick and Lath of Scray and Hundred of Felborough and the residue is in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Bridge
and Petham and Lath of St. Augustine it is all in the division of the Justices in the Lath of Shipway and was in the Deanry of Bridge and Diocess of Canterbury the Church standeth in the hundred of Felborough and was called St. Maries The liberty of the late Dean of Can●erbury claimeth over the Mannour of Chartham which in the year 871. was given to that Church by Duke Elfred and confirmed by King Edward the Confessor in the year 1052. and the same afterwards coming to King Hen. 8. he the 33 ● of of his Raigne gave it again to that Church In this Parish was a Mansion-house of the late Arch-Bishops of Canterbury CHELSFIELD LIeth towards the West-end of the County about two miles towards the South distant from St. Mary Cray in the Bailiwick of Sutton Bromley Hundred of Ruxley Lath of ●utton at Hone West division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath the liberty of the Dutchy of Lancaster claymeth over the Mannours of Chel●field and Goddington Wood-lands called Charm-wood and the Rectory of Chelsfield this Parish was all in the Deanry of Dartford and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Maries CHERITON LIeth at the South-east part of the County neer the Sea about one mile and a half towards the North-East distant from Hith in the Bailiwick of Stowting Hundred of Folkstone Lath of Shipway East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath it was in the Deanry of Dovor and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Martin CHESILHERST LIeth towards the West end of the County about three miles towards the East distant from Bromley in the Bailiwick of Sutton Bromley Lath of Sutton at Hone West division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath a small part thereof lying towards Foot 's Cray is in the Hundred of Black-heath and the residue is in the Hundred of Ruxley it was all in the Deanry of Dartford and Diocess of Rochester the Church standeth in the Hundred of Ruxley was called St Nicholas and the same was by King Henry the first given to the Church of Rochester and in this Church of Chesilherst is the burial place of the Family of Walsingham CHETHAM CHatham lieth at the North-side of the County by the River Medway at the North-east side and very neer unto the City of Rochester in the Bailiwick of Hoo Hundred of Chetham and Gillingham Lath of Aylesford and West division of the County the liberty of the late Bishop of Rochester claimeth there and the liberty of the City of Rochester claimeth from the high street of that City to the Hospital of St. Bartholomew and from thence cross the high way all along the fields to the Farm called Horsted so much thereof as is in the liberty of the City of Rochester is in the division of the Justices of the Corporation of that City and the residue is in the North division of Justices of that Lath it was all in the Deanry and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Marier● A Faire is kept here yearly upon our Lady day called the Nativity of the Virgin Mary being the eighth day of September Richard of Lucy gave Chetham to the Abbey of Feversham and King Hen. 2. confirmed it as also did King Iohn in the sixteenth year of his Raigne An Hospitall called the Hospitall of St. Bartholomew but since decayed was built here ●or relief of Lepers by Gundulphus Bishop of Rochester in the time of the Conquerour and confirmed by King Hen. 3. but the Hospitall builded here by Sir Iohn Hawkins and confirmed by Queen Elizabeth in the 36 year of her Raigne is still in being Chetham is famous for the Royall Navy using to ride be repalred and laid up there But as to the story of our Lady of Chetham and the Clerke of that parish for which this place was once also famous I referre him that desireth to read the same to Mr. Lambards Perambulation in Chetham where he may find the same at large At Horsted in this Parish as is reported was a Monument long since defaced of Hors● brother of He●gest the Saxon who in the time of Vortimer King of Britaine was at Aylesford in this County slaine in single combat by Ca●igern Brother of the said King CHEVENING LIeth towards the West end of the County about three miles towards the North-west distant from Sevenock in the Bailiwick of Sutton Bromley Lath of Sutton at Hone West Division of the County and lower Division of Justices in that Lath part thereof is in the Hundred of Codsheath and the residue in the Hundred of Sommerden The Liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claymeth in this parish as also doth the Liberty of the Dutchy of Lancaster at Morants Court otherwise Madams Court likewise in this Parish it was all in the Dean●y of Shor●ham a peculiar to the late Arch Bishop of Canterbury but in the Diocess of Rochester the Church standeth in the Hundred of Godsheath and a Fa●r is kept yearly at Chepsted in this Parish upon Tuesday in Whitsonweek CHIDINGSTONE LIeth towards the South-west part of the County by the River Medway about foure miles towards the South-west distant from Tunbridge in the Bailiwick of Sutton Bromley Lath of Sutton at Hone West Division of the County and lower Division of Justices in that Lath so much thereof as is in the Borough of Linckhill is in the Hundred of Ruxley and the residue is in the Hundred of Summerden the Liberty of the Dutchy of Lancaster claymeth in this Parish it was all in the Deanry of Shoreham a peculiar to the late Archbishop of Canterbury but in the Diocess of Rochester and the Church standeth in the Hundred of Somerden in which Chur●h about 110. years since was intered Sir Thomas Willoughby one of the Justices of the common Pleas in the time of King Henry 8. and owner of Boreplace in this Parish built by one Alphegh and inlarged by Reade severall of whose Family are there also interred one whereof viz. Sir Robert Reade cheif Justice of the common Pleas in the time of King Henry 7. did in the year 1516. build the North Chappell in this Church and dedicated the same to S t. Katherine CHILHAM IVlham Lieth towards the East part of the County By the River Stoure about three miles towards the North distant from Wye in the Bailiwick and Lath of Scray Hundred of Felborough East Division of the County and Division of Justices in the Lath of Shipway the liberty of Wye claymeth there it was in the Deanry of Bridge and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called S t. Maries In the year 182. where Chilham Castle now stands was the seat of King Lucius and afterwards by the Saxon Kings of Kent but more especially by King Withred above 950. years since made a Fort and the Danes afterwards shaking the same it lay desolate till the time of King
William the Conquerour who gave the Lordship of Chilham to one Fulbert one of the eight cheif Captaines or Lieutenent Governours of Dovor Castle under Iohn Lord Fines and the said Fulbert then built the Castle which continued in his heires males till the time of King Henry 1. At which time the heire Female of his Family married Badlesmer who builded a good seate in the midst of the Castle and the same continued in his name and Family till the time of King Richard the 2. at which time it came to the Earle of Rutland and remained in his Family till the time of King Henry 8. and then it was sould to Sir Thomas Cheney who defaced and carried away part thereof and afterwards his son sold the same to Sir Thomas Kempe the aforesaid discent from Fulbert to Badlesmer I dare not avouch for certaine the same being controverted by Mr. Camden in his Britania fo 335. But being by me so found in an ancient Manuscript and seeming specious I thought fit here to insert it Leaving the Reader to judge as he seeth cause The parsonage of Chilham belonged antiently to the Priory of Throwleigh and as concerning the campe of Iulius Caesar here pitched and the place and derivation of the name of Iullaberies grave neer this place I refer them that desire further satisfaction therein to Mr. Camdens Britania Fol. 336. Onely I do elsewhere find that Quintus Laberus a military Tribune to Iulius Caesar was there slaine and buried and the place thereby called Iulaber A Faire is kept in this Parish yearly upon the day of Simon and Iude being the 28th day of October CHILLENDEN LIeth towards the East end of the County about four miles towards the South-West distant from Sandwich in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Eastry L●th of Saint Augustine East Division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath the Liberty of Saint Augustine claymeth over the same it was in the Deanry of Bridge and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called All Saints CHISLET LIeth towards the North-East side of the County by the River Stoure about five miles towards the north East distant from Canterbury in the Bailiwick of Bridge and Petham Lath of Saint Augustine East Division of the Connty and Division of Justices in that Lath the liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the M●nnour and Park of Chislet but it claimeth more largely over all this parish for that it is in the hun●red of Blenga●e which belonged to that Abbey the liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury also claimeth in this Parish it was all in the Deanry of West Beere and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Maries CHRIST-CHVRCH CANTERBURY THe name of the place sheweth in what part of the County it lieth it is in the Bailiwick of Bridge and Petham if in any The liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth there It is in the hundred of Westgate if in any in the Lath of St. Augustine and East division of the County It is claimed by the Justices of the City of Canterbury and also by the Justices of the county of Kent in the Lath aforesaid to be in their division but though it be rather reputed and the usage in the Precincts of this Church in matters criminal and civil do seem to make good that the same is in the division of the Justices in the Lath aforesaid I sha●l forbear to write any thing positively therein Here are held yearly three Faires viz. one on the feast day of the Translation of Thomas Becket being the seventh day of Iuly and called Becket Faire another on Michaelmass day being the twentie nineth day of September and the other on the day of the Passion of Thomas Becket being the twenty nineth day of December and every of these Faires continue nine daies This place was in the Diocess of Canterbury in the year 600. Pope Gregory sent Augustine the Monk and other Monks with him into Brittain to convert the Nation to Christianity who converted King Ethelbert and thousands of people That King gave them a House in Canterbury to Preach and Baptize in with liberty to convert whom they could And Augustine being consecrated by Bishop Elutherius buil● this Church upon the foundaon of an old Church formerly built by believing Romans and dedicated the same to our Saviour And the people flocked to him and liberally contributed to the work I shall forbear further inlargement ●ouching this Church the same having been fully written of by severall Persons already and more especially by Mr. William Somner in his Survey of Canterbury Printed 1640. wherein he hath most methodically and largely written touching the same and therefore thereunto I refer the Reader Onely this I adde that the Revenues of this Church were so great that at the suppression of Monasteries in the time of King Hen. 8. they were valued at 4838 s. 3 f 9 d. ob per annum CLIF neer DOVOR VVEst Cliff West Clive lieth at the East end of the County about three miles towards the North east distant from Dovor in the Bailiwick of Stowting Hundred of Bewsborough Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that ●ath the Liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth there It was in the Deanry of Do●or and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Peter the Advowson whereof Eleanor Daughter of Fardinando the 3 d. King of Spain and Wife of King Edward the first gave to Christ-church Canterbury which gift the said King Edward confirmed and afterwards in the year 1327. The Parsonage was assigned to the Almnery of Canterbury CLIF neere Gravesend CLive Cliffe at Hoo Cloveshoo lieth at the North side of the county neer the River of Thames about five miles towards the North-east distant from Gravesend in the Bailiwick of Hoo Hundred of Shamel Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and North division of Justices in that Lath the liberty of the late Bishop of Rochester claimeth there it was in the Deanry of Shereham a Peculiar to the late Archbishop of Canterbury but in the Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Helen A Faire is kept here yearly upon Pelagius day being the eighth day of October The Mannour of Cliff did antiently belong to Christ-church Canterbury The Church and Town are large And took the name from the Cliffe upon which the Town is scituate This Parish ought antiently to have contributed towards the repair of the nineth Peere or Arch of Rochester bridge COBHAM LIeth towards the North part of the county about three miles and a half towards the South-east distant from Gravesend in the Bailiwick of Hoo Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and North division of Justices in that Lath part thereof is in the Hundred of Shamell and the residue in the hundred of Hoo the liberty of the late Bishop of Rochester claimeth at the Stone-house and
Church-yard in this Parish It was all in the Deanry and Diocess of Rochester the Church standeth in the hundred of Shamell was a Collegiate Church called St. Mary Magdalen in the same are very antient Monuments of the Honourable Families of Cobham and Brook but much defaced many whereof are neer 300. years old and in this Parish for some hundred of years was the habitation of those families Iohn Lord Cobham the last of that name Son and Heir of Henry Deputy of King Edward 1. whilest in his Fathers life time he was Constable of Dovor Castle in the year 1362. founded here a Colledge which at the suppression was valued at 128 l. 1 s. 9. ob per annum And the aforesaid Lord Cobham dying without issue male the Honour and Seat came to the Family of Brook Lords Cobham COLDRED LIeth towards the East end of the County about foure miles and a half towards the North-west distant from Dovor in the Bailiwick of Stowting Hundred of Bewsborough Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath it was in the Deanry of Sandwich and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Pancras COOK STONE CVcklestan Cu●lestan Cuokstane Lieth towards the North side of the County by the River Medway about two miles and a half towards the South west distant from Rochester in the Bailiwick of Hoo Hundred of Shamell Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and North division of Justices in that Lath the Liberty of the late Bishop of Rochester claymeth over the same it was in the Deanry and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called Saint Michael which above 800. years since was given by King Aethelwolf to the Church of Rochester This Parish ought Antiently to have contributed towards the repaire of the first Peere or Arch of Rochester Bridge COSMUS BLEANE LIeth at the North side of the County about three miles towards the North distant from Canterbury in the Bailiwick of Bridge and Petham Hundred of Whitstaple Lath of Saint Augustine East Division of the County and Division of Justices in that Lath The Liberties of the late Archbishop of Canterbury and Saint Augustine clayme there it was in the Deanry and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called Saint Cosmus and Damianus which Church was about 530. years since appropriated to the Hospitall of Saint Thomas the Marty● of Eastbrigge and the Vicarage was afterwards founded and endowed in the year 1375. by Simon Sudbury Archbishop of Canterbury In the year 1189. The Blean was by King Richard first granted to Christs-Church Canterbury and in the year 1270. The Nuns of Saint Sepulchers Canterbury had 90. Acres thereof granted to them which is called Minchenwood the like quantity also was granted to the Priory of Saint Gregories Canterbury and to the Hospitall of Herbaldowne the last whereof was in that part which is called Shoorth COWDEN LIeth at the South-West corner of the County by the River Medway adjoyning to Surrey and Sussex about seven miles and a half towards the South-West distant from Tunbridge In the Lath of Sutton at Hone West Division of the County and lower Division of Justices in that Lath part thereof is in the Hundred of Somerden other part thereof in the Hundred of Westram and Eaton-Bridge and both in the Bailiwick of Sutton Bromley and the residue viz. two houses and some small quality of land is in the Hundred of Axstone and Bailiwick of Sutton Dartford It was all in the Deanry of Malling and Diocess of Rochester the Church standeth in the Hundred of Somerden was called Saint Mary Magdalen and a Fair is kept here yearly upon the day of Saint Mary Magdalen being the 22th day of Iuly COWLING COulings Lieth at the North side of the County towards the River of Thames about four miles and a half towards the North distant from Rochester in the Bailiwick of Hoo Hundred of Shamell Lath of Aylesford West Division of the County and North Division of Justices in that Lath the Liberty of the Bishop of Rochester claymeth there it was in the Deanry and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called Saint Iames the Apostle which Church Queen Ediva otherwise Edgiva Daughter and heire of Earle Sigeline Lord of Cowling in the year 960. gave to the Church of Rochester Iohn Lord Cobham about 300. yeeres since built the Castle which in the yeere 1553. was assaulted by Sir Thomas Wyat and the gate broke open with his Ordinance but defended by the Lord Cobham owner thereof CRAFORD CReyford Crecanford Ea●de lieth at the North side of the County towards the River of Thames by the River Cray about one mile and a half towards the West distant from Dartford in the Bailiwick of Sutton Dartford Hundred of Little and Lesness Lath of Sutton at Hone West Division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath it was in the Deanry of Shoreham a peculiar to the late Archbishop of Canterbury but in the Diocess of Rochester In the Church are or lately were monuments of the interment of Apleton above 200. years since Woodford above 160. years since and two Elhams above 170. years since Touching the famous Battaile fought here about 1200. years since between Vortimer King of Britaine and Heugist the Saxon and the admirable Chalke caves in this place I refer the Reader to Mr. Lambards Perambulation in Crayforde CRANBROOKE LIeth at the South-side of the County about three miles towards the South-east distant from Goudherst in the Bailwick of the seven Hundred● Lath of Scray West division of the County lower division of Justices in that Lath a little part thereof is in the North Borough of the Hundred of Great Barnfield another little part thereof is in the Borough of I●ornden in the Hundred of Barckley all the residue is in the hundred of Cranbrook The liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth over the Towne and all the Denn of Cranbrook as parcell of the Mannour of Godmersham except the George Inne with the appurtenances which is out of that liberty and held of the late King by Knights service the liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth over the mannour of Sissingherst and the liberty of Wye claimeth over the Borough of Frechisley otherwise Abbot's Franchise which Borough hath a Court Leet of it self the Borsholder thereof is chosen there and the inhabitants of the same owe no service to the Court Leet holden for the Hundred onely at this Court a Cons●●ble for the Hundred may be chosen out of that Borough This Parish was all in the Deanry of Ch●ring and Diocess of Canterbury the Church standeth in the Hundred of Cranbrook and was called St. D●nstan in which Church are monuments of the Bakers of Siss●●gherst one whereof is 100. years old and of Roberts of Glassenbury a very antient Family there upon the West head of the Steeple are the armes of three Families
antiently eminent in this Parish viz. Berham sometimes owner of Sissingh●est aforesaid Bettenham sometimes owner of Bettenham house and Wilford sometime owner of Hartredge all in this Parish In Milkhousestreet in this parish not long before the suppression of Abbeyes was built a Chappell Dedicated to the holy Trinity which at the suppression aforesaid was likewise suppressed and onely the ruines thereof now remaining The Parsonage was antiently appropriate and belonging to the Archbishops of Canterbury till Thomas Archbishop there 2 ● Martij 31 ● Hen. 8. by grant inrolled in the Office of Augmentation 32 ● Hen. 8. so 10 ● granted the same to that King afterwards 23 ● Maij. 33 ● Hen. 8. That King granted this Parsonage to the Deane and Chapter of Canterbury A market is kept in this Towne upon every Saturday and is the greatest Market in these parts and two Fairs are kept there yearly viz. one upon Saint Dunstans day being the nineteenth day of May and the other upon the day of Giles Abbot being the first day of September But a little part only of the Towne being formerly paved and the rest especially in Winter very foule worne low and inconvenient for passage more especially upon the Market dayes the same was begun to be paved in the year 1654. And by continuance thereof in the years 1655. 1566. and 1657. The same was heightned and paved from the Market crosse to a little below the turning from the Towne towards Wi●sley which hath given advantage to the standings in the Market to lengthen themselves almost as much more as formerly and the pavement is not onely an ornament to the Towne but also of much conveniency to it and the Countrey FOOTES CRAY VOtes Crey lieth towards the West side of the County by the River Cray about three miles towards the South-West distant from Dartford in the Bailiwick of Sutton Dartford hundred of Ruxley Lath of Sutton at Hone West division of the County and Upper division of Justices in that Lath The liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claymeth there it was in the Deanry of Dartford and Diocess of R●chester and the Church was called All Saints Saint MARY CRAY CRey Lieth towards the West side of the County by the River Cray about five miles towards the South-East distant from Bromley in the Bailiwick of Sutton Dartford Hundred of Ruxley Lath of Sutton at Hone West Division of the County and Upper Division of Justices in that Lath the liberty of the Dutchy of Lancaster claymeth there it was in the Deanry of Dartford and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called Saint Maries A Market is kept here upon every Wednesday and a Fair kept yearly upon the feast of the purification of the Virgin Mary called Candlemas day being the second day of February North CRAY CRey Lieth towards the West end of the County by the River Cray about two miles and a half towards he South-west distant from Dartford in the Bailiwick of Sutton Dartford Hundred of Ruxley Lath of Sutton at Hone West division of the County and upper Division of Justices in that Lath it was in the Deanry of Dartford and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called Saint Iames. Robert Poynings carver and Sword-bearer to Iack Cade in his Rebellion after his pardon for the same made an insurrection here in the 32 th year of King Hen. 6. And Sir Richard Rooksley was sometimes owner of Rooksley house in or neer this Parish PAULS CRAY CRey Lieth towards the West end of the County by the River Cray about foure miles towards the South-West distan● from Dartford in the Bailiwick of Sutton Dartford Hundred of Ruxley Lath of Sutton a● Hone West Division of the County and Upper Division of Justices in that La●h the liberty of the Dutchy of L●●caster claymeth over the Mannour of Pauls Cray this Parish was in the Deanry of Dartford and Dioce●s of Rochester and the Church was called Saint Paulinus CRUNDALL LIeth towards the East part of the County about two miles towards the North East distant from Wye in the Bailiwick of Chart and Longbridge Hundred of Wye Lath of Scray East Division of the County and Division of the justices in the Lath of Shipway The liberty of St. Augustine claymeth there but the liberty of Wye claymeth over the same It was in the Deanry of Bridge and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called Saint M●ries CVDHAM LIeth neer the West end of the County about five miles and a half towards the North-West distant from Sevenock in the Bailiwick of Sutton Bromley Hundred of Ruxley Lat● of Sutton at Hone West Division of the County and upper Division of Justices in that Lath It was in the Deanry of Dartford and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called Saint Peter and Paul in which is or lately was a memoriall of the interment of Walleys above 150. years ●ince DARENT DErente Dairent Dorquent lieth towards the North-side of the County by the River Darent about two miles towards the South-east distant from Dartford in the Bailiwick of Sutton Dartford Hundred of Axstone Lath of Sutton at Hone West division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath The liberty of the late Bishop of Rochester claimeth over the same It was in the Deanry of Shoram a peculiar to the late Archbishop of Canterbury but in the Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Margaret Lands here were given to the Church of Rochester by one Birtrick and Elfswith his wife neer 700. years since and the like was given to the same by Gefferey of Hadenham very many years since The Mannour of Darent did sometime belong to the Archbishop of Canterbury DARTFORD TArenteford Darentford Dorquentford lieth at the North-side of the County neer the River of Thames and by the Rivers Darent and Cray about six miles towards the West distant from Gravesend in the Bailiwick of Sutton-Dartford Hundred of Dartford and Wilmington Lath of S●●ton at Hone West division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath the liberty of the late Bishop of Rochester claimeth all the Market place from the running stream to the Market house and most of that side of the Street where the Cock Inne is and the Mill but not the Mill-land This Parish was in the Deanry of Dartford and Diocess of Rochester the Church was called Holy Trinity and was given to the Church of Rochester by one Hamo servant to King William the Conquerour confirmed by the said King who was then owner of the Mannour of Dartford and the same was afterwards also confirmed by King Henry the 1. In this Church are or lately were memorials of the interment of Hornley and Burlion each above 150. years since The Benefice was Appropriated about 400. years since A Market is kept here upon every Saturday And a Faire yearly upon the day of St. Mary Magdalen being the two and twentieth day of
Iuly The House of the late King here was by King Hen. 8. converted thereunto from a Nunnery which was founded for White Nuns of the order of St. Augustine by King Edward 3. in the year 1355. And dedicated to St. Mary and St. Margaret and that foundation was inlarged by King Rich. 2. Bridget fourth Daughter of King Edward the 4. was Prioresse there So also were the Daughters of the Lords Scroop and Be●umount This Nunnery at the suppression was valued at 380 l. 9 f. ● ob per annum In the year 1330. King Edw. 3. held a Turnament at this Towne In the year 1381. In the time of King Richard the ● Tilers horrid Rebellion began here upon abuse of the daughter of Iohn Tiler a Tiler of this Town by a Collector of Pole-money But others averre it to be at Deptford In the year 1452. Edward then Duke of Yorke after King Edward the 4. incamped at Brentheath otherwise Dar●ford Brent neer this Town against King Hen. 6. DEALE DOle Lieth at the East end of the County adjoyning to the Sea about three miles and a half towards the South-East distant from Sandwich in the Bailiwick of Eastry Lath of St. Augustine and East division of the County The liberty of the late Arch-bishop of Canterbury claimeth there the same being given to that Sea by King Aethelw●lf in the year 839. It is a member of the Town and Port of Sandwich within the division of Justices of that Town and Port and the Liberties thereof and of the Cinque Ports claim over the same It was in the Deanry of Sandwich and Dioc●sse of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Leonard This Parish in the time of King Henry the 8. was questioned to be assessed to the Subsidies as lying in the forraigne but to take away that question that King by Letters Patens united the same to Sandwich which King also built the Castle there about 120. years since as he likewise did the Castle of Sandown about one mile and a half towards the North distant from the same At this Deale Iulius Caesar landed 54. years before the birth of Christ where he had feirce resistance from the Britains of which who desireth further to read I referre him to Cambdens Britannia fol. 343. Here also 3. of Iuly 1495. Perkin Warbiek arrived with his forces against King Hen. 7. DENTON neer ELEHAM LIeth towards the South-east part of the County about two miles and a halfe towards the North-east distant from Eleham in the Hundred of Kinghamford Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County division of Justices in that Lath part thereof is in the Bailiwick of Eastry and the residue in the Bailiwick of Bridge and Petham the liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth there it was all in the Deanry of Eleham and Diocess of Canterbury the Church was called St. Mary Magdelen and standeth in the Bailiwick of Eastry DENTON neer GRAVESEND LIeth at the North-side of the County neer the River of Thames about two miles towards the East distant from Gravesend in the Bailiwick of Hoo Hundred of Shamell Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and North division of Justices in that Lath it was in the Deanry and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Maries The liberty of the late Bishop of Rochester claimeth there A Nobleman called Birtrick or Brichrich and Elswith or Easwith his wife neer 700. years since gave Denton to the Church of Rochester afterwards it was unjustly taken from that Church and Odo Earle of Kent deteining the same King William the Conquerour after three dayes debate touching this and others of the like nature restored the same and it was afterwards confirmed to that Church by King Hen. 1. This Parish ought an●●ently to have contributed to the repaire of the nineth Peere or Arch of Rochester bridge DEPTFORD WEst Greenwich Deptford Strand lieth at the North-west side of the County adjoyning to Surrey by the Rivers Raven●borne and Thames About four miles towards the South-east distant from London Part thereof is in the County of Surrey and so much thereof as is in the County of Kent is in the Bailiwick of Sutton Bromley Hundred of Black heath Lath of Sutton at Hone West division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Dartford and Diocess of Rochester the Church standeth in the County of Kent was called St. Nicholas and in the same is or lately was a memorial of the interment there of one Weaver long since Mayor of the Staple At the time of the Conquest one Cislebert Mamignot had Deptford for his share Here the Rebels under the conduct of Flammock and Ioseph in the time of King Hen. 7. were overthrown and above 2000. of them slain In a Dock neer this place the small Ship in which Captain Drake sailed about the World was in the year 1580. by the command of Queen Elizabeth laid up as a monument This place is also famous for the Shipdock Storehouse and Corporation there for the Navy erected in the time of King Hen. 8. DETLING LIeth towards the middle of the County about two miles and a halfe towards the North-east distant from Maidstone in the Bailiwick of Eyborne Hundred of Maidstone Lath of Ayle●ford West division of the County and East division of Justices in that Lath the liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth there it was in the Deanry of Sutton and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Martin The Archbishop of Canterbury was antiently owner of Detling but 〈◊〉 Earle of Kent in the time of King William the Conquerour withheld the same from him and after three dayes publique debate touching this and other lands so withholden the Archbishop was restored to the same DEVINGTON DAvington Daunton lieth at the North-side of the County towards the 〈◊〉 of Sheppey about one mile towards the West distan● from Feversham in the Bailiwick and Lath of Scray East division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath the liberty of St. Augusti●● claimeth over the same for that it is in the Hundred of Feversham which belonged to that Abbey and the liberty of the late Dean of Canterb●y claimeth over so much thereof as is in the Mannour of Cop●on it was in the Deanry of Ospri●ge and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called Saint Mary Magdal●● Here was a Nunnery of black Nu●s of the order of Saint Benedict founded by King Hen. 2. about the second year of his Raigne dedicated to St. Mary Magdale● and confirmed by King Hen. 3. in the 39. year of hi● Raigne the Nuns are conceived to have been French-women and had orders prescribed them in French by Walter Rey●old Archbishop of Canterbury above 340. years since DIMCHURCH DEmechurch 〈◊〉 at the South-east side of the County in Romney Marsh adjoyning to the sea about three miles and a half towards the
are yearly kept in this Parish one upon Ascension day called Holy Thursday being the Thursday seven night before Whitsunday and the other upon Michaelmass day being the 29th day of September EAST-BRIDGE LIeth at the South-east part of the County in Romney Marsh about four miles towards the North distant from New Romney in the Bailiwick and Lath of Shipway Hundred of Worth East division of the County and division of Justices of the Corporation of Romney Marsh the liberty whereof claimeth over the same it was in the Deanry of Limpue and diocess of Canterbury but the Church is demolished EAST-CHURCH LIeth at the Northside of the County towards the Sea in the Isle of Sheppey about foure miles towards the east distant from Queenborough in the Bailiwick of Milton Hundred of the Isle of Sheppey Lath of S●ray E●st division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Sittingborn and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called All Saints Sir Robert Sherland a man of a great power in this County was owner of Sherland in this Parish EASELING LIeth towards the middle of the County towards the East part thereof about foure miles and a half towards the North-east distant from Le●eham in the Bailiwick and Lath of Scray East division of the County and Upper division of Justices in that Lath. The Liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the same for that it is in the Hundred of Feversham which belonged to that Abbey It was in the Deanry of Ospringe and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Maries EASTRY EStrey Eastrege called Eastry to distinguish the same from Rye otherwise West Rye in Sussex lieth at the East part of the County about two miles towards the South-west distant from Sandwich in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Eastry Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth over the Mannour of Eastry which was given to that Church by King Egelred otherwise Ethelred in the year 979. And afterwards coming to King Hen. 8. He 33 ● of his raign again gave it to that Church This Parish was in the Deanry of Sandwich and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Maries which Church was about 480. years since appropriated to Christchurch Canterbury to the use of the Almnery there by Richard Archbishop of Canterbury but was taken away by Archbishop Baldwin his Successor and afterwards in the year 1365. again appropriated to that Church by Archbishop Simon Islip And if any desire to read of the cruell Murder of two Noble Youths at this Town of Eastry the miraculous discovery thereof and other miracles subsequent thereunto I refer them for that purpose to Mr. Lambards Perambulation in Eastry A Fair is kept yearly in this Parish upon St. Matthews day being the 21. day of September EASTWELL LIeth towards the middle of the County towards the South-east part of the same by the River S●oure about two miles towards the South-west distant from Wye in the Bailiwick of Chart and Longbridge Hundred of Wye Lath of Scray East division of the County and division of Justices in the Lath of Shipway the Liberty of Wye claimeth over the same It was in the Deanry of Charing and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Maries In this Parish is the seat of the honourable Family of Finch EATON-Bridge EDen-bridge lyeth at the South-west side of the County by the river Medway adjoyning to Surrey about foure miles towards the south distant from Westram in the Bailiwick of Sutton Bromley Lath of Sutton at Hone West division of the County and lower division of Justices in that Lath. Part thereof is in the hundred of Westram and Eatonbridge and the residue in the hundred of Somerden It was all in the Deanry of Malling and Diocess of Rochester the Church standeth in the hundred of Westram and Eaton-bridge and was called St. Peter and Paul A Faire is kept yearly in this Parish upon the day of St. Mark being the 25. day of April EBENEY LIeth at the South part of the County by the River Rother about three miles towards the South east distant from Tenterden part thereof is in the Bailiwick and Lath of Shipway Hundred and Isle of Oxney East division of the County division of Justices in that Lath and the liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth there And the residue thereof is in the Borough of Reading Bailiwick of the seven hundreds Hundred of Tenterden Lath of Scray West division of the County and Division of Justices of the Corporation of Tenterden the Liberties whereof and of the Cinque Ports claim over the same This Parish was in the Deanry of Limpne and Diocess of Canterbury the Church standeth in the Hundred of Oxney and was called St. Maries which Church was antiently far larger than now it is the foundation whereof is yet discernable But about 100. years since it was burned by Lightning and instead thereof the little Church now standing was built upon part of the former foundation In the year 832. King Aethulphus otherwise Aethelwolfe gave Ebeney to Christ-church Canterbury and in this Parish antiently was a Priory long since demolished EGERTON LIeth about the middle of the County by the river Stoure about three miles towards the south east distant from Leneham in the Bailiwick of Chart and Longbridge Hundred of Caleill Lath of Scray East division of the County and division of Justices in the Lath of Shipway The liberty of the late Arch-bishop of Canterbury claimeth there It was in the Deanry of Charing and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Maries ELEHAM LIeth towards the South-east part of the County by the River Stoure about five miles and a half towards the North distant from Hith in the Bailiwick of Stowting Hundred of Loningborough Lath of Shipway East-division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of Eleham claimeth over the same It was in the Deanry of Eleham and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Maries The Mannour of Eleham was the inheritance of the Honourable Lady Iulian Leyborn wife of William Clinton Earle of Huntington A Market is here kept upon every Monday and foure Faires yearly viz. one upon Palm Monday being the Monday before Easter another upon Easter Monday another upon Whit●on Monday and the other upon the day of St. Dionyse being the nineth day of October ELMSTED EAlmstede Lieth towards the South-East part of the County about three miles towards the South-west distant from Eleham in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Stowting Lath of Shipway East Division of the County and Division of Justices in that Lath. The Liberties of the late Archbishop of Canterbury St Augustine claime there and the liberty of the Dutchy of Lancaster claymeth over so much thereof as is in the Mannour
of Hastingligh it was in the Deanry of Eleham and Diocess of Canterbury the Church was called Saint Iames and a Fair is kept here yearly upon the day of Saint Iames being the five and twenty day of Iuly In the year 811. Wolfred Archbishop of Canterbury bought Elmsted of King Kenulphus to the use of his Church ELMSTONE LIeth towards the East end of the County by the river Stour about foure miles towards the north-west distant from Sandwich in the Bailiwick of Bridge and Petham hundred of Preston Lath of Saint Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The Liberty of Saint Augustine claymeth over the Mannour of Elmstone This parish was in the Deanry of Bridge and Diocess of Canterbury ELTHAM LIeth towards the North-West side of the County about two miles and a half towards the South distant from Woolwich in the Bailiwick of Sutton Bromly Hundred of Blackheath Lath of Sutton at Hone West division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath it was in the Deanry of Dartford and Diocess of Rochester And the Church was called Saint Iohn Baptist wherein are or lately were memorials of the interment of Roper Morton Pierle and Pashey Here is a house which belonged to the late Kings of England built by Anthony B●ck Patriarch of Ierusalem and by him given to Queen Eleanor wife to King Ed. the 1. But antiently the inher●tance of the Veseyes I refer him that desireth to read more touching this house to Mr. Lambards Perambulation in Eltham where he may be satisfied at large onely I shall adde that Iohn second sonne of King Edw. 2. was borne there in the year 1315. So also was Bridget the 4th Daughter of King Edward the 4. In the year 1480. Leo King of Armenia came thither to the Court of King Richard 2. And was there nobly entertained King Hen. the 6. in the yeere 1429. kept a royall Christmas there As also did King Edw. the 4. in the year 1482. where 2000. persons were served each day Likewise King Hen. the 8. here also kept his Christmas in the year 1527 EMLEY LIeth towards the North side of the County adjoyning to the Isle of Sheppey about two miles towards the North-east distant from Milton It is an Island of it self in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Milton Lath of Scray East division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Sittingborne and Diocess of Canterbury EWELL LIeth towards the South-east part of the County by a Rivolet arising neere thereunto about two miles and a half towards the North-west distant from Dovor in the Bailiwick of Stowting Hundred of Bewsborough Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the same It was in the Deanry of Dovor and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Peter and Paul EYNSFORD EInesford Aynsford lieth towards the middle of the West part of the County by the River Darent about foure miles towards the East distant from St. Mary Cray in the Bailiwick of Sutton Dartford Hundred of Axstone Lath of Sutton at Hone West division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth over the Mannour of Eynsford This Parish was in the Deanry of Shoram a peculiar to the late Archbishop of Canterbury But in the Diocess of Rochester The Church was about 480. years since appropriated to Christ-church Canterbury to the use of the Almnery there by Richard Archbishop of Canterbury and in the same are or lately were memorials of the Interment of Donat and Eckisford many years since EYTHORN EYhelthorne lieth towards the East-side of the County abou● five miles towards the South-west distant from Sandwich in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Eastry Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberties of the late Archbishop of Canterbury and St Augustine claim there and the liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth in the upper part thereof It was in the Deanry of Sandwich and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Peter and Paul In the year 824 Wolfred Archbishop of Canterbury gave Eythorn to Christchurch Canterbury In exchange for Berham FAIREFIELD LIeth at the South part of the County about four miles and a halfe towards the West distant from New Romney in the Bailiwick and Lath of Shipway Hundred of Aloesbridg East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth over the Mannour of Fairefield being given to that Church by King Hen. 8. 33 ● of his Raigne It was in the Deanry of Limpne and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Thomas the Martyr which Church Edmund of Abingdom Archbishop of Canterbury above 420. years since gave to Christ Church Canterbury FANT. ONely a small part thereof is in Kent and the residue is in Sussex That part thereof which is in Kent lieth towards the South part of the County about foure miles towards the South distant from Tunbridge in the Bailiwick of the Lowy of Tunbridge Hundred of Wachlingstone Lath of Ayle●ford West division of the County and South division of Justices in that Lath but the Church standeth in Sussex EAST-FARLEY FEarn●ge Fernlege Farnleigh lieth towards the middle of the County by the River Medway about two miles towards the South-west distant from Maidstone in the Bailiwick of Eyhorne Hundred of Maidstone Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and East division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of Maidstone claimeth over the same and the liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth over the Mannour of East-Farley It was in the Deanry of Shoreham a peculiar to the late Archbishop of Canterbury but in the Diocess of Rochester In the year 960. Queen Ediva otherwise Edgiva gave this Farley to Christ Church Canterbury WEST-FARLEY LIeth towards the middle of the County by the River M●dway about three miles towards the South-west distant from Maidstone in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Twyford Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and South division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the 〈◊〉 D●●n of Canterbury claimeth over the Mannour of West-Farley It was in the Deanry of Malling and Diocess of Rochester and the C●urch was called All Saints In the year 960. Queen Ediva otherwise Edgiva gave this Farley to Christ Church Canterbury and Queen Eleanor wife of King Edward the first gave the Mannour of West-Farley to Christ Church aforesaid The Borsholder of the Borough of West-Farley is chosen at a Court Leet holden for that Mannour and doth not ow service to the Court Leet holden for the Hundred nor do the inhabitants of that Borough ow any service to that Court but at that Court
may be chosen a Constable of the said Hundred out of this Borough FARN BOROUGH LIeth towards the West end of the County about two miles and a halfe towards the South-west distant from St. Mary Cray in the Bailiwick of Sutton ●romley Hundred of Ruxley Lath of Sutton at Hone West division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the Dutchy of Lancaster claimeth over the Rectory of Farnborough It was in the Deanry of Dartford and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Gyles A Faire is kept here yearly upon the day of Giles 〈◊〉 being the first day of September FARNINGHAM FRemingham Fermingham lieth towards the West-part of the County by the river of D●rent about four miles towards the East distant from St. Mary Cray in the Bayliwick of Sutton Dartford Hundred of Axstone Lath of Sutton at Hone West division of the County and upper division of the Justices in that Lath. The Liberties of the Dutchy of Lancaster and late Dean of Canterbury claime there It was in the Deanry of Shoreham a peculiar to the late Archbishop of Canterbury but in the Diocess of Rochester I the year 1010. Elphege Archbishop gave the same to Christ church Canterbury In the year 1225. Stephen Archbishop of Canterbury gave the Church of Farmingham to Christ Church aforesaid to the use of the Almnery there and the Mannour of Farmingham belonged to that Church Robert Poynings that had bee● Sword-beare Ca●v●r to Iack Cade in his rebellion and wa● pardoned for the same afterwards in the 23 th yeare of King Hen. the 6 th made an Insurrection at this place FAWKEHAM FAlcheham Falcham Falkenham lieth towards the North West part of the County about four miles towards the South west distant from Gravesend in the Bailiwick of Sutton Dartford Hundred of Axstone Lath of Sutton at Hone West division of the County and upper Division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Maries in the Church-yard whereof the liberty of the late Bishop of Rochester claimeth Brichrich otherwise Birtrick a Nobleman and E●●with otherwise Elfswith his wife gave Faukeham to the Church of Rochester and the same being taken from that Church King William the Conquerour restored it threunto This Parish antiently ought to have contributed towards the repair of the third Arch or Peere of Rochester bridge FEVERSHAM FAveresham Faureshame Fefresham Lieth at the North side of the County towards the sea about six miles towards the South East distant from Milt●n in the Bailiwick and Lath of Scray and east division of the County The Towne of Feversham is a member of the Towne and Port of Dovor incorporated by the Name of Major Jurats and Commonalty of the Towne of Feversham and before that by the name of Major and Commonalty of the town of Feversham and before that by the name of Barons of the Towne of Feversham The liberties of that Corporation and of the Cinque Ports clayme over the same and it is in the Division of the Justices of that Corp●ration also the liberty of St. Augustine claymeth over the Rectory there The residue of this Parish is in the upper division of Justices in the Lath of Scray and the liberty of Saint Augustine claimeth over the same for that it is in the Hundred of Fev●rsham which belonged to that Abbey All this Parish was in the Deanry of Ospringe and Diocess of Canterbury the Church standeth in the Towne and was called St. Maries in which are or lately were antient memorials of interments viz. of Thorne about 250. years since Tong above 240. years since Feversham 230 years since Vpton above 220. years since Rust and Norton about 190. years since Wigmore above 160 years since Norton Hatcher and Read above 150. years since Colwell above 120. years since and Finch many years but no certainty how many years since The Advowson of this Church was given to the Abbey of St. Augustine by King William the Conquerour and the Church was appropriated to that Abbey by Pope Alexander about the year 1168. A Market is kept in this Towne upon every Wednesday and Saturday and two Faires yearly viz. one upon St. Valentine's day being the 14. day of February the other upon the day of St. Peter ad Vincula called Lammas day being the first day of August and each of these Faires last ten dayes A Parliament was held in this Towne in the year 903. by King Athelstan William of Ipre Lord of the Mannour of Feversham granted the same in exchange for other lands to King Stephen who afterwards in the year 1148. founded an Abbey thereupon and gave the Mannour to the same which Abbey was dedicated to the honour of our Saviour and one Clarenbald Prior of Bermondsey in Surrey and twelve other Monkes all of that Priory all of the order of Clunia●s were taken out of that Priory and placed in this Abbey and the said Clarenbald became the first Abbot thereof and he and the Monkes became Benedictines This foundation was afterwards confirmed by King Henry the second King Iohn and several other succeeding Kings and King Henry the second granted thereunto the aforesaid Faire still holden at this Towne on the first day of August to continue yearly eight dayes The aforesaid King Stephen Matilda his wife and Eustace his sonne were all buried in this Abbey which at the suppression was valued at 2861. 12● 6d ob q per. annum but the body of the said King for Lucre of the Lead wherein it was coffined was taken out of the same and cast into the River FOLKESTON LIeth at the South-East side of the County adjoyning to the Sea about five miles toward the South-west distant from Dovor in the Bailiwick of Stowting Lath of Shipway and East Division of the county The Towne of Folkstone is a member of the Town and Port of Dovor and incorporated by the name of Major Jurats and Commonalty of the Town of Folkstone and before that by the name of Barons of the Towne of Folkstone the Mayor was antiently elected yearly upon the day of the Nativity of our Lady being the 8. day of September The liberties of that Corporation and of the Cinque Ports claime over the same and it is in the division of the Justices of that Corporation the residue of this Parish is in the Hundred of Folkstone and division of the Justices in the Lath of Shipway All this Parish was in the Deanry of Dovor and Diocess of Canterbury There were antiently five Churches in the same in one of which Iohn Lord Fynes Constable of Dovor Castle in the time of King William the Conquerour was buried The names of three of these five Churches were St. Peter St. Mary and St. Paul all which and one more whose name I find not are long since demolished and onely one of the said five is now remaining which was founded in the said
Towne by one Nigellus of Munevile Lord of the same in the year 1095. and dedicated to St Mary and St. Eanswith A Market is kept in this Towne upon every Thursday The aforesaid St. Eanswith was Daughter of 〈◊〉 King of Kent and from her in●an●y renouncing the world her father did here build a Nunnery for her consisting of black Nuns and de●icated the same to the honour of Saint Peter which Nunnery was sc●tuated about 28. rods from the sea and she became the first Pr●o●esse thereof and so continued many years and about the year 673. died and was there buried The Pagans afterwards much ruinated this Nunnery and the sea beginning to swallow up the remaines as afterwards it totally did Iohn Segrave and Iulian his wife daughter and heir of Iohn Sandwich Lord of this Towne and Iohn Lord Clinton in the time of King Hen. the 3 d. built a Priory here and dedicated the same to the honour of Saint Peter and Saint Eanswith and translated her reliques to this Prio●y which was a ce●l to the Abbey of Lolley in Normandy was of the order of Benedictines and suppressed in the second year of King Hen. 5 th The Town was antiently a flourishing place and in the year 927. was given by King Athelstan to Christ Church Canterbury but being afterwards taken from the same King Knute in the year 1038 restored it to that Church William of Albrance a Norman one of the eight Captaines or Lieutenant Governours of Dovor Castle in the time of King William the Conquerour was then Lord of this towne which hath had severall misfortunes but more especially the spoiling thereof by Earle Goodwin about 600. years since at which time foure of the aforesaid five Churches were ruined and the burning of the same by the French In the time of King Edw. 3. The aforesaid King Ead●ald about 1000. years since built a Castle at the South part of this Towne which falling into decay the aforesaid William of Albrance about the year 1068. built a fort upon the foundation of the decayed Castle and upon the hill here called Castle-hill was antiently a watch tower but now ruinated and in this Parish King Hen. 8. about 120. years since built the Fort called Sandgate Castle FORDWICH FOrdwi● Fordich or the Town upon the Ford lieth towards the North-east part of the County by the River Stoure about two miles and a halfe towards the North east distant from Canterbury in the Bailiwick of Bridge and Petham Lath of St. Augustine and East division of the County It is a member of the Town and Port of Sandwich incorporated by the name of Mayor Jurats and Commonalty of the Town of Fordwich and before that by the name of Barons of the town of Fordwich The Mayor was antiently elected yearly upon the Monday after St. Andrew The liberties of that Corporation and of the Cinque Ports claime over the same and it is in the division of the Justices of that Corporation The liberty of St. Augustine also claimeth over the Mannour of Fordwich which was given to that Abbey by King Edward the Confessor it was in the Deanry and Diocesse of Canterbury the Church was called St. Maries this town is famous for excellent good trouts there taken FRINDSBURY FRendesbery Frendsbyry Freondesbiry antiently Ae●●ingham lyeth towards the North side of the County by the River Medway about one mile towards the North distant from Rochester in the Bailiwick of Hoo Hundred of Shamell Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and North division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Bishop of Rochester claimeth over the same It was in the Deanry and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called All Saints In the year 764. Offa King of the Mercians by the consent and license of Erbert King of Kent and Sigered also King of Kent gave Frindsbury to the Church of Rochester and King Hen. 1. afterwards confirmed it Laurence of St. Martin Bishop of Rochester about 400. years since by li●cense of the Pope appropriated this Church This Parish ought antiently to have contributed towards the repair of the first land Peere or Arch of Rochester bridge Queen Elizabeth in the third year of her raign built here the Fort called Vpno● Castle Frinsbury Clubs is an antient by-word the reason and story whereof who so desireth to read may finde the same in Mr. Lambards Perambulation in Frendsbury FRINSTED LIeth towards the middle of the County about three miles towards the North distant from Leneham in the Bailiwick and hundred of Eyhorn Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and East division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Sutton and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Dunstan FRITTENDEN LIeth towards the South part of the County about three miles and a half towards the North-east distant from Cranbrook in the Bailiwick of the Seven Hundreds Lath of Scray West division of the County and lower division of Justices in that Lath. So much thereof as is in the Borough of Stepherst is in the Hundred of Bar●kley and the residue is in the hundred of Cranbrook The liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth over so much thereof as is within the Mannour of Hollingborne It was all in the Deanry of Charing and Diocess of Canterbury The Church standeth in the Hundred of Cranbrook and was called St. Maries GILLINGHAM GEldingeham Gelingham lieth towards the North part of the County by the River Medway about two miles towards the North-east distant from Rochester in the Bailiwick of Hoo Lath of Aylesford and West division of the County Part thereof viz. the Grange otherwise Grench is a member of the Town and Port of Hasting in the Division of the Justices of that Town and Port and the liberties thereof and of the Cinque Ports claim over the same And the residue is in the hundred of Chetham and Gillingham and North division of Justices in the Lath of Aylesford The liberty of the late Arch-bishop of Canterbury claimeth over the Mannour of Gillingham This Parish was in the Deanry of Shoreham a Peculiar to the late Archbishop of Canterbury but in the Diocess of Rochester The Church standeth in the Hundred of Chetham and Gillingham and was called St. Maries which Church King Hen. 1. gave to the Monastery of Sheppey And in this Church are or lately were divers monuments of the family of Beaufits who●e seat was Grange Court in this Parish some whereof were there buried 250. years since others 230. years since and others above 220. years since and of Bamme also above 220 years since This Parish is famous for the Navy royall riding in the same and was antiently also ●amous for a Rood there the story whereof who so desi●eth to read may finde the same at large in Mr. Lambards Perambulation in Chetham GODMERSHAM GOdmeresham lieth about the middle of the East end of the County by the River Stoure
about two miles towards the North distant from Wye in the Bailiwick and Lath of Scray Hundred of Felborough East division of the County and division of Justices in the Lath of Shipway The Liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth over the Mannour of Godmersham the liberty of Wye also claimeth there This Parish was in the Deanry of Bridge and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Laurence which Church Archbishop Thomas Arundell in the year 1397. by license of King Richard the second and of the Pope appropriated to Christ-church Canterbury In the year 822. King Kenulphus gave Godmersham to the Archbishop of Canterbury and in the year 1036. Egelnothus the Archbishop gave the same to Christ-church Canterbury GOODNESTON neer FEVERSHAM GOodwineston lieth at the North side of the County towards the Sea about one mile towards the 〈◊〉 distant from Feversham in the Bailiwick and Lath of Scray East division of the County and upper division of Justice in that Lath. The Liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the same for that it is in the hundred of Feversham which belonged to that Abbey it was in the Deanry of Ospringe and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Bartholomew GOONESTON neer SANDWICH LIeth towards the East end of the County about four miles towards the South west distant from Sandwich in the Bailiwick of Eastry Hundred of Wingham Lath of St. Augustine East Division of the County and Division of Justices in that Lath. The Liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth there It was in the Deanry of Bridge and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called Holy Cross This Church was antiently a Chappel to Wingham which in the year 1282 was divided into four Parishes whereof this is one A Faire is kept here yearly upon Holy Rood day being the 14 th day of September GOUDHERST LIeth at the South side of the County adjoyn●ng to Sussex about three miles towards the West distant from Cranbrook in the West Division of the County and lower Division of Justices in the Lath of Scray So much thereof as is in the Borough of Fairecrouch is in the Bailiwick of the seven Hundreds Hundred of Cranbrook and Lath of Scray So much thereof as is in the Boroughs of Pattenden Lilsden Combwell Chingley or Bromley is in the Bailiwick of Twyford Hundred of little Barnefield otherwise West Barnefield and Lath of Aylesford and the residue is in the said Bailiwick of Twyford Hundred of Marden and Lath of Scray The Borsholder of the aforesaid Borough of Pattenden is chosen at the Court Leet holden at Loose and the Borsholder of the aforesaid Borough of Lilsden is chosen at the Court Leet holden at East Farley the inhabitants of neither of these two Boroughs ow service to the Court Leet holden for the said Hundred of little Barnefield onely at that Court may be chosen a Constable of that Hundred out of either of these Boroughs The liberty of S t. Augustine claymeth at Winchet Hill and the liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth over the aforesaid boroughs of Pattenden and Lilsden It was all in the Deanry of Sutton and Diocess of Canterbury The Church standeth in the Hundred of Marden was called S t. Maries which Church is very large standeth upon avery highhill and had to the same a very large tall spire or shaft but upon Wednesday the 23. day of August 1637 about eleven of the clock at night there happened a most fierce and sudden storme of thunder and lightning which set on fire the said steeple and broke and melted five great bels in the same and burnt and consumed foure lofts and all the timber and woodwork of the steeple and the stonework of the same was thereby so shaken and rent that it was faine afterwards to be pulled down and the Church and leads by fall of the timber was much impaired In the year following a collection by way of Brief was in this and severall other Counties for repaire of this mishap and a parish tax also made for that purpose and the foundation of the steeple begun anew of stone almost up to the Roofe of the Church but by the falsity of the Collectors abroad and dissention of the inhabitants at home the worke went no further onely a small low wooden top is set upon the stone-work and one great Bell onely hung there and so it now remaineth In this Church is a memoriall of the interment of Iohn Sonne of Iohn of Begebure above 230. years since his daughter and he●re by marriage with one of the antient family of Colepepyr brought her inheritance called Begebure in this parish to that family and in this Church are also severall monuments of that family of Colepepyr neer 200. years old as also a Monument of Campion of Combwell herein after mentioned and in the East wall of the North Chancell is a memoriall of the interment of Roberts A market is kept in this Town upon every Wednesday and the market place was about 7. years since removed from the flat place in the Towne a little below the place where now it is unto that place viz at the top of the hill adjoyning to the Church yard And one Fair is there yearly holden upon the day of the Assumption of our Lady being the fifteenth day of August Another Fair is also holden yearly at Combwell in this parish upon the day of S t. Mary Magdalen being the two and twentith day of Iuly Neer whereunto Robert of Thuru●am in the time of King Hen. 2. founded a Priory called Combwell for black Chanons of the order of St. Augustine and dedicated the same to the honour of St. Mary Magdalen which King Hen. 3. afterwards confirmed and granted the Fair last before mentioned to be there yearly kept upon the day aforesaid and the day following The value of which Priory at the suppression was 80 l. 17 ● 5 d. q. per. annum GRAVENEY GRavene Lieth at the North side of the County neer the sea about two miles towards the North east distant from Feversham in the Bailiwick and Lath of Scray Hundred of Boughton under the Blean East division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth over the Mamour of Graveny it was in the Deanry of Ospring and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called All Saints in which are or lately were antient memorials of the interment of the Fevershams sometimes Lords of Graveney of Beteler almost 250. years since Borgeris above 200. years since and of severall of the Martins about 200. years since one whereof was one of the Justices of the Common Pleas in the time of King Henry 6. In the year 811. Archbishop Wolfred bought Graveney of King Kenulphus for the use of Christchurch Canterbury but it being afterwards taken from the same Werhardus a potent Priest withholding it in the year
thereof as is in the Borough of Omenden is in the Hundred of Barckley and the residue is in the Hundred of Blackborne The liberties of the late Dean of Canterbury and St. Augustine claime there and the liberty of Wye also claimeth there over the Denn of Romden It was all in the Deanry of Charing and Diocess of Canterbury The Church standeth in the Hundred of Blackborne and was called St. Maries HALLING HEallinge lieth towards the middle of the North side of the County by the river Medway about three miles towards the South west distant from Rochester in the Bailiwick of Hoo Hundred of Shamell Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and North division of Justices in that Lath The liberty of the late Bishop of Rochester claimeth over the same It was in the Deanry and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Iohn Baptist. In the year 838. Ecbert King of Kent gave the Mannour of Halling to the Church of Rochester and Hamo of Hith Bishop there and Confessor to King Edw. 2. about 340. years since built a house here for himself and his successors which house was afterwards the habitation of that Pious and 〈◊〉 William Lambard Esquire before mentioned This parish ought antiently to have contributed towards the repaire of the third peere or Arch of Rochester Bridge HALSTED LIeth about the middle of the West end of the County about three miles towards the South distant from St. Mary Cray in the Bailiwick of Sutton Bromley Hundred of Codsheath Lath of Sutton at Hon● West division of the County and Lower division of Justices in that Lath. The l●berty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth there It was in the Deanry of Shoreham a peculia● to the late Archbishop of Canterbury but in the Diocess of Rochester Thomas Watson Esquire sometimes of this Parish in the time of King Iames in the year 1609 new built a faire Chappel of Free-stone from the ground on the North-side of the Church here and adorned the East end thereof with a very faire and curious glasse window wrought in rich colours he likewise new builded the Steeple of the said Church with stone from the ground repaired and new tiled both the said Church and the Chan●ell thereof built a Porch to the said Church gave to the same four faire new Bells a Reading-Desk and a Pulpit and made a wall from the North side of the Church-yard to the West side thereof HALSTOW HAlegestow lieth towards the North-side of the County about three miles towards the North-west distant from Milton in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Milton Lath of Scray East division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Deane of Canterbury claimeth there It was in the Deanry of Sittingborne and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called Saint Margaret which Church Hubert Archbishop about 450 years since gave to Christchurch Canterbury towards the repair of the Library thereof and endowed the Vicarage with 3 l. 6 ● 8 d. yearly stipend all which Boniface the Archbishop about 50. years afterwards confirmed HIGH-HALSTOW LIeth at the North-side of the County about foure miles and a half towards the North distant from Rochester in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Hoo Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and North division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Margaret HAM LIeth neer the East end of the County about two miles towards the South distant from Sandwich in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Eastry Lath of St Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Sandwich and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called S t. George In the year 934. Aelfled gave Ham to Christ-church Canterbury HARBLEDOWNE HErbaldon Lieth towards the North side of the County by the River Stoure about one mile and a half towards the West distant from Canterbury in the Bailiwick of Bridge and Petham Hundred of Westgate Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth there It was in the Deanry and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called S t. Michael Lanfranck Archbishop of Canterbury about the year 1089 founded here an Hospitall for Lepers which was afterwards used for the aged poor and in the year 1371. William Whittlesey likewise Archbishop founded a Chauntrey in the same to the honour of S t. Nicholas which Thomas Arundell also Archbishop afterwards in the year 1402. confirmed which Hospitall at the suppression was valued at 109l 7s 2d per. annum But touching the story of a shoe offered usually by the Hospitallers to be kissed by Passengers that way I refer the reader to what is written by Mr. Lambard touching the same in his perambulation in Harbaldowne Upper HARDRES GReat Hardress Lieth about the middle of the East side of the County about three miles and a half towards the North-West distant from Eleham in the East division of the County and division of the Justices in the Lath of St. Augustine Part thereof is in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Bridge and Petham and Lath of St. Augustine and the residue is in the Bailiwick of Stowting Hundred of Lonningborough and Lath of Shipway The liberty of St. Augustine claimeth there and the liberty of Eleham claimeth over so much thereof as is in the Hundred of Loningborough It was all in the Deanry of Bridge and Diocess of Canterbury The Church standeth in the hundred of Bridge and Petham and was called St. Peter and Paul here is the seat of that antient and eminent family of Hardress who held the Mannour of Hardress by Knights service of the Castle of Tunbridge Nether HARDRES LIttle Hardres lieth about the middle of the East side of the County about two miles and a half towards the South distant from Canterbury in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Bridge and Petham Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The Liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the same It was in the Deanry and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Maries HARIETSHAM LIeth very neer the middle of the County about one mile and a half towards the Northwest distant from Leneham in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Eyhorn Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and East division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth over so much thereof as is within the Mannour of Hollingborn It was in the Deanry of Sutton and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Iohn Baptist. A Fair is kept here yearly upon the Feast of the Nativity of St. Iohn Baptist called Midsommer-day being the 24 day of June HARTLEY LIeth towards the North-west end of the County about
Canterbury St. IAMES LIeth at the Northside of the county ●n the Isle of Greane adjoyning to the sea about three miles towards the Northwest distant from Queenborough in the Bailiwick of Hoo hundred of Chetham and Gillingham La●h of Aylesford West division of the County and North division of Justices in that Lath It was in the Deanry of Shoreham a peculiar● the late Archbishop of Canterbury but in the Dio●es●e of Rochester ICKHAM I●ham Iiecham Yecham Ikham Iecham lieth towards the east end of the county by the River Stoure about three miles and a half towards the East distant from Cant●rbury in the Bail●wick of Bridge and Petham Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The libe●ty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth over the Mannour of Ickham and Brampling in Ickham being granted to that Church by King Hen. 8. 33. of his raign But the liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the Parish the same being in the hundred of Downhamford which belonged to that Abbey It was in the Deanry of Bridge and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Iohn Evangelist in which Church is or lately was a memoriall of the Interment of Ba a Knight very antient In the year 791. Offa King of the Mercians gave Ickham to Christchurch Canterbury but the same afterwards coming to other hands in the year 958. Aethelward gave the same again to that Church IFIELD LIeth towards the Northside of the county about two miles towards the southeast distant from Gr●vesend In the Bailiwick of Hoo hundred of Toltingtrow Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and North division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth there It wa● in the Deanry of Shoreham a peculiar to the late Archbishop of Canterbury but in the Diocesse of Rochester IGHTHAM EIghtham Itham Igtham Lieth towards the middle of the West part of the County about one mile and a half towards the southwest distant from Wrotham in the Bailiwick of Hoo hundred of Wrotham Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and south division of Justices in that Lath. The Liberty of Wrotham claimeth over the same it was in the Deanry of Shoreham a peculiar to the late Archbishop of Canterbury but in the Diocess of Rochester In this Church is or lately was a very antient monument of Marble reputed by some to be the Monument of Haw●e a knight sometimes Owner of the Mo●e and by others of one Cawne but the certainty of which of them I finde not There also are or lately were memorials of the Interment of Clement a Knight about 130 years since and of Astall above 110. years since A Faire is kept here yearly upon Wednesday in Whitsonweek and vulgarly called Coxcombe Fair. St. IOHNS LIeth at the Northeast end of the County in the Isle of Th●net adjoyning to the Sea about six miles towards the North distant from Sandwich in the Bailiwick of Bridge and Petham Lath of St. Augustine and East division of the County It is a member of the Town and Port of Dov●r within the division of the Justices of that Town and Port and the liberties thereof and of the Cinque Po●ts claime over the same The liberty of St. Augustine also claimeth over the Vi●arage of St. Iohns and M●rgate It was in the Dean●y of West Beer and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Iohn Baptist. Two Fairs are kept here yearly one upon the Feast of the N●tivity of St. Iohn Baptist called Midsummer day being the 24 day of Iune and the other upon Bartholomew day being the 24. day of August Mergate is in this Parish and was the antient entrance from the sea there a member of Dovor in the time of King Edw. 1. And the Justices of the County taking upon them to assesse the rest of this Parish as lying in the Forraigne King Hen. 8. to put the same out of question by letters Patents united it to Dovor IVECHURCH LIeth towards the Southeast part of the County about two miles towards the Northwest distant from New Romney in the Bailiwick and Lath of Shipway and East division of the County Part thereof viz. that upon Ree wall is in the liberty of the Town and Port of New Romney other part thereof is in the hundred of Aloesbridge and the residue in the hundred of St. Martins and that part thereof is in the division of t●e Justices in the Lath of Shipway and the residue is in the division of the Justices of the Corporation of Romney Marsh the liberty whereof claimeth over the same the liberty of St. Augustine also claimeth in this Parish and the liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth over so much thereof as is within the Mannour of I●kham It was all in the Deanry of Limpne and Diocess of Canterbury The Church standeth in the hundred of St. Martin within the Liberty of Romney Marsh and was called St. George In which are or lately were Memorials of the interment of At Capels otherwise C●pels Knights very antient IWADE LIeth at the Northside of the County about two miles towards the Northwest distant from Milton in the Lath of Scray East division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath. Part thereof is in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Milton and the residue is in the Hundred of Tenham and B●iliwick of Scray The liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth in this Parish It was all in the Deanry of Sittingborn and Diocess of Canterbury The Church standeth in the hundred of Milton and was called All Saints KEMSING LIeth about the middle of the West part of the County about three miles towards the North distant from Sevenoke in the Bailiwick of Sutton Bromley Hundred of Codsheath Lath of Sutton at Hone West division of the County and lower division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of Sevenoke claimeth there And the liberty of the Dutchy of Lancaster claimeth over the Mannour of Kemsing of which Fulk of Brent was antiently owne● It was in the Deanry of Shoreham a peculiar to the late Archbishop of Canterbury but in the Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Eadith By the grant of King Hen. 3. a Market was antiently kept here upon every Monday and long since discontinued but a Fair is kept here upon every Easter Monday Who so desireth to read touching the frequenting the Image of St. Eadith in this Church-yard I refer him to Mr L●mba●d Perambulation in Kemsing KENARTON KEnardington lyeth towards the Southeast side of the County about five miles towards the Southeast distant from Tenterden Most part thereof is in the hundred of Blackborn Lath of Scray West division of the County lower division of Justices in that Lath and the liberty of St. Augustine claimeth in the same and the residue is in the Bailiwick and Lath of Shepway Hundred of Ham East
division of the County and division of the Justices of the Corporation of Romney Marsh the liberty whereof claimeth over the same Also the liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth over so much of this Parish as is within the Mannour of Apledore It was all in the Deanry of Limpne and Diocess of Canterbury the Church standeth in the hundred of Blackborn and was called St. Maries which Church was antiently far larger than now it is The foundation whereof still appeareth but the same was fired by lightning about one hundred years since after which the now little Church was builded whereunto one Horn a principall owner in this Parish was a good benefactor KENNINGTON LIeth towards the southeast part of the county by the river Stoure about one mile and a half towards the North distant from Ashford in the Bailiwick and hundred of Chart and Longbridge Lath of S●ray East division of the county and division of Justices in the Lath of Shipway The liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the Mannour and Rectory of Kennington It was in the Deanry of Charing and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Maries In which are or lately were memorials of the Interment of Brent an Esquire and Walkesley a Knight very antient KESTON LIeth towards the West part of the County about three miles and a half towards the Southwest distant from St. Mary Cray in the Bailiwick of Sutton Bromley Hundred of Ruxley Lath of Sutton at Hone West division of the County and Upper division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the Dutchy of Lancaster claimeth there It was in the Deanry of Shoreham a peculiar to the late Arch-bishop of Canterbury but in the Diocess of Rochester KINGSDOWN neer Sittingborne LIeth towards the middle of the Northside of the County about three miles and a half towards the southeast distant from Milton in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Milton Lath of Scray East division of the County and Upper division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Sittingborn and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Katherine which Church was founded by Roger of Chichester the 51. Abbot of St. Augustines about 380. years since KINGSDOWN neer Wrotham LIeth towards the middle of the Northside of the County about three miles towards the Northwest distant from Wrotham in the Bailiwick of Sutton Dartford Hundred of Axstone Lath of Sutton at Hone West division of the County and Upper division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Edmund the King which Church was antiently a Chappel and given by King Hen. 1. 10 the Church of Rochester KINGSNOTH LIeth towards the Southwest part of the County about one mile and a half towards the south distant from Ashford in the Bailiwick and hundred of Chart and Longbridge Lath of S●ray East division of the County and division of Justices in the Lath of Shipway The liberty of Wye claimeth over the same It was in the Deanry of Limpne and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Michael KINGSTONE LIeth towards the middle of the East part of the County by the river Stoure about three miles and a half towards the Northeast distant from Eleham in the Bailiwick of Bridge and Petham Hundred of Kinghamford Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the same It was in the Deanry of Bridge and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Giles KNOWLTON LIeth towards the East end of the County about three miles towards the Southwest distant from Sandwich in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Eastry Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the same It was in the Deanry of Sandwich and Diocess of Canterbury The Church is supposed to have been founded or at least reedified by one Langley of an antient family in this place and in the same are or lately were very antient memorials of the interment of the Family of Ringley LABORNE LEyborne Leibourn lieth towards the middle of the West part of the County by the river Medway about one mile towards the North distant from West Malling in the Bailiwick of Hoo Hundred of Larkefeild Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and South division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Malling and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Peter and Paul Sr. William of Arsick one of the eight chief Captains or Lieutenant Governours of Dovor Castle in the time of King William the Conquerour was then owner of L●ybourn and in the same was a Castle of which the Lord Leybourn an antient and eminent Family there was owner This Parish ought antiently to have contributed towards the repair of the fifth Arch or Pere of Rochester bridge LAMBERHERST LIeth at the Southside of the County adjoyning to Sussex and a great part of the same viz. from the River Medway at Lamberherst bridge in the Town towards the Southeast to the river at Beulbridge is in Sussex and the residue is in Kent about two miles and a half towards the Southwest distant from Goudherst So much thereof as is in Kent is in the Bailiwick of Twyford Hundred of Brenchley and Hors●●nden Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and South division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Malling and Diocess of Rochester The Church standeth in Kent and was called St. Maries A Faire is kept here yearly upon our Lady day being the five and twentieth day of March. East LANGDON LIeth towards the East end of the County about three miles towards the Northeast distant from Dovor in the Bailiwick of Eastry Hundred of Cornilo Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the Mannour of East Langdon It was in the Deanry of Sandwich and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Augustine West LANGDON LIeth towards the east end of the County about three miles and a half towards the North distant from Dovor in the Bailiwick of Stow●ing Hundred of Bewshorough Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Sandwich and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Maries Here was an Abbey founded by Sir William Aberfeild Knight dedicated to St. Thomas the Martyr consisting of Whi●e Channons Premonstratenses which at the surrender was valued at 56l 6s 9d per annum LANGLEY LIeth neere the middle of the County about three miles towards the Southeast distant from Maidstone in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Eyhorne Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and East division of Justices in that
Lath. It was in the Deanry of Sutton and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Maries In the year 1472. in the Park in this Parish did newly break out the Bourn or Spring there St. LAURENCE LIeth at the Northeast side of the County in the Isle of Thanet about four miles and a half towards the Northeast distant from Sandwich in the Bai●iwick of B●idge and Petham Lath of St. Augustine and East division of the County Part thereof viz. Ramsgate otherwise Romans gate adjoyning to the Sea is a member of the Town and Port of Sandwich within the division of the Justices thereof and the Liberties of that Town and Port and of the Cinque P●rts claim over the same And the residue is in the division of the Justices of the Lath of St. Augustine and the liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the same for that it is the hundred of Ringslow which belonged to that Abbey It was all in the Deanry of West Bear and Diocess of Canterbury The Church standeth in the hundred of Ringflow and was called St. Laurence which Church is conceived to have been founded by the Family of Mau●ston many of which Family lie interred in the same And severall of the Family of St. Nicholas are there likewise interred The Justices of the County taking upon them to assess Ramsgate aforesaid as lying in the Forraigne King Hen. the 8. to put it out of question united the same by Letters patents to Sandwich LAYSDOWN LIeth at the Northwest side of the County in the Isle of Sheppey adjoyning to the Sea about foure miles and a half towards the North distant from Feversham in the Bailiwick of Milton Hundred of the Isle of Sheppey Lath of Scray East division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth over the Mannours of Laysdown and Boyeton in and neer this Parish being given to the same by King Henry 8. 33. of his raigne It was in the Deanry of Sittingborn and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Clement LEEDS LIeth neer the middle of the County by the river Medway about three miles and a half towards the Southeast distant from Maidstone in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Fy●orn Lath of Ayle●ford West division of the County and East division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth over so much thereof as is within the Mannour of Hollingborn It was in the Deanry of Sutton and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Nicholas In this Parish is part of a Castle viz. the Outmost gates and the old Mill. But the rest of the same is in Bromfield Touching the foundation of which Castle I finde That one Ledian a chief Councellour of King Ethelbert the second about 800. years since raised there a Pile or Fort for his safety which was afterwards wasted by the Danes and so continued till the time of King William the Conquerour and then Sir Hugh Crevequer a Norman Nobleman and one of the eight chief Captains or Lievtenant Govenours of Dovor Castle having that place allotted to him about the year 1071. began the building thereof the Castle and called it by the old name Leeds At the Northwest part thereof he built a Chappel in which he put three Channons which afterwards were by Sr. Robert Crevenquer his son removed into the Priory in this Parish And Adam Crevequer son of the said Sir Robert finished that Castle which flourished till the time of King Edward the second who took the same from Bartholomew Lord Badlesmer to whom he had formerly given it in exchange for other lands which taking away thus happened In the year 1321. about Michaelmas Queen Isabell wife of King Edw. 2. in her journey in this County personally desired lodging in this Castle but in the absence of the Lord Badlesmer Owner thereof then being in Arms for the Barons against that King she was by the then present Governour denyed entrance at which that King hearing thereof was incensed and laying siege thereunto about the end of October following took it And therein Thomas Culpeper the Governour whom he hanged with five more of the chief persons which he found therein and the Lord Badlesmers Wife and Children he sent to the Tower and seized his Estate and it continued in the Crown till the time of King Hen. 8. at which time it being run to ruine S r. Henry Guldeford at that Kings charge reedified the same and it came afterwards to be the possession of St. Leger by grant from the Crown in the year 1417. Queene Dowager Ioane second wife of King Hen 4. was upon a charge of Treason committed to this Castle And King Rich. 2. after resignation of his Crown was first committed hither before he was sent to Pomfret A Priory was built and endowed in this Parish by the aforesaid Sir Robert Crevequer and Adam his son about 550. years since who dedicated the same to the honour of our Saviour and St. Nicholas and placed therein black Channons regular of the Order of St. Augustine which at the suppression was valued at 362l 7s 7d per annum And Thomas Haselwood one of the Channons of this Priory was famous for the Chronicle written by him LEE LIeth neer the Northwest end of the County about three miles towards the Southwest distant from Woolwich in the Bailiwick of Sutton Bromley Hundred of Blackheath Lath of Sutton at Hone West division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath It was in the Deanry of Dartford and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Margaret In the morning of the 4. Aug. 1585. the ground suddenly did sink so much in a Lane at Nottingham in this Parish that three great Elms the tops falling downwards sunk out of sight the whole was 80. yards about and above 50. Fa●homs deep LENEHAM LEanham Lenham lieth very neer the middle of the County about seven miles towards the southeast distant from Maidstone in the East division of Justices in the Lath of Aylesford part thereof is in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Eyhorn Lath of Aylesford and West division of the County and the residue called East Leneham is in the Bailiwick of Chart and Longbridge Hundred of Cale●ill Lath of Scray and East division of the County The liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth there and the liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the Mannour of Leneham which was given to that Abbey by Kenwulfe King of Mercia and Cuthred King of Ken● in the year 804. It was all in the Deanry of Sutton and Diocess of Canterbury The Church standeth in the Hundred of Eyhorne and was called St. Maries In which Church are or lately were memorials of the interment of Apuldorfield about 460. years since and of Barret Maries and Horn all about 200. years since A Market is kept here upon every Twesday
St. Maries LIMINGE LImege lieth towards the southeast part of the County about two miles towards the south distant from Eleham in the Bailiwick of Stowting Hundred of Loningborough Lath of Shipway East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of Liminge claimeth over so much thereof as is in the lower half Hundred of Loningborough The liberty of Eleham claimeth over the residue of the same and the liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth over the Mannour of Liminge It was in the Deanry of Eleham and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Mary and St. Eadburgh which Church in the 25. year of King Edw. 3. was held by the Lord Andomar de Rupy Archdeacon of Canterbury and valued at 20l. per annum King Eadbald gave to Eadburgh his sister sirnamed Tace second wife and widdow of Edwin King of the Northumbe●● Liminge where she built a Monastery of the Order of St Benedict and there died and was buried LIMPNE LImeane Limen Leman Lime lieth towards the south east side of the County about two miles towards the West distant from Hith in the Lath of Shipway and East division of the County Part thereof is in the Bailiwick of Stowting and Hundred of Heane other part thereof is in the Bailiwick of Shipway and Hundred of Strete and the residue is in the Bailiwick of Shipway and Hundred of Worth The liberty of Romney Marsh claimeth there and so much thereof as it so claimeth is in the division of Justices of the Corporation of Romney Marsh and the residue is in the division of Justices in the Lath of Shipway It was all in the Deanry of Limpne and Diocess of Canterbury the Church standeth in the Hundred of Strete out of the liberty of Romney Marsh and was called St. Stephen In or neer this Parish was an antient Castle called Stu●fall built by the Romans but long fince ruinated LINSTED LIeth towards the North part of the County about three miles towards the southeast distant from Milton in the Bailiwick and Lath of Scray Hundred of Tenham East division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth there It was in the Deanry of Ospringe and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Peter and Paul LINTON LIeth towards the middle of the County about three miles and a half towards the south distant from Maidstone in the Bailiwick of Eyhorn Hundred of Maidstone Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and East division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of Maidstone claimeth over the same It was in the Deanry of Sutton and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Nicholas LITTLEBORNE LIeth towards the East part of the County by the River Stoure about three miles towards the northeast distant from Canterbury in the Bailiwick of Bridge and ●●tham Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth there but the Liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the Mannour of Littleborn given to that Abbey by King Withered above 950. years since and likewise claimeth over all this Parish for that it is the Hundred of Downhamford which belonged to that Abbey It was in the Deanry of Bridge and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Vincent LONGFIELD LAngefield lieth towards the north-side of the County about three miles towards the southwest distant from Gravesend in the Bailiwick of Sutton Dartford Hundred of Axstone Lath of Sutton at Hone West division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath. The Liberty of the late Bishop of Rochester claimeth over part thereof which was given to that Church by a Nobleman called Birtrich and Easwith his wife above 650. years since it was in the Deanry and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Mary Magdalen LOOSE LOse Hlose lieth towards the middle of the County by the River Medway about two miles towards the south distant from Maidstone in the Bailiwick of Eyhorn Hundred of Maidstone Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and East division of Justices in that Lath. The Liberty of Maidstone claimeth over the same and the liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth over the Mannour of Loose given to the same by one Suet a Widow and her daughter who had the same of King Aethelwulfe above 800. years since and the same afterwards coming to King Henry the eighth he the 33. of his Raigne did again give it to that Church It was in the Deanry of Sutton and Diocess of Canterbury LUDDENHAM LIeth towards the north-side of the County neer the Isle of Sheppey about two miles and a halfe towards the northwest distant from Feversham in the Bailiwick and Lath of Scray East division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the same for that it is in the Hundred of Feversham which belonged to that Abbey It was in the Deanry of Ospringe and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Maries LUDDESDON LVdsdowne Hludesdun lieth towards the north part of the County about four miles towards the south west distant from Rocheher in the Bailiwick of Hoo Hundred of Toltingtrow Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and north division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Peter and Paul This Parish ought antiently to have contributed towards the repair of the nineth Arch or Peer of Rochester Bridge LULLINGSTONE LIeth towards the middle of the West part of the County by the River Darent about three Miles and a half towards the South-East distant from St. Mary Cray in the Bailiwick of Sutton Dartford Hundred of Axstone Lath of Sutton at Hone West Division of the County and upper divisio● of Justices in that Lath. The Liberty of the Dutchy of Lanchaster claymeth over the Mannour of Lullingstone It was in the Deanry of Dartford and diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Buttolph In this Parish was antiently a Castle the seat of a Family of that name but since of the family of Hart. LYGHE neer TUNBRIDGE LIeth towards the South-West part of the County about two miles towards the West distant from Tunbridge in the West Division of the County and lower Division of Justices in the Lath of Sutton at Hone. Part thereof is in the Bailiwick of the Lowy of Tunbridge Hundred of Wachlingstone and Lath of Aylesford and the residue part whereof is in the Hundred of Codsheath and other part in the Hundred of Somerden is in the Bailiwick of Sutton Bromley and Lath of Sutton at Hone. The Liberty of Sevenoke claymeth there it was in the Deanry of Malling and Diocess of Rochester The Church standeth in the Hundred
of Codsheath and was called St. Maries MAIDSTONE MEdwayes Towne Meidestane Medestane Medwegston Caer Megwag Madus Towne Lieth towards the Middle of the County by the Riverr Medway about foure miles and a half towards the East distant from West Malling in the Bayliwick of Eyhorne Lath of Aylesford West Division of the County and division of the Justices of the Corporation of Maidstone It was in the Deanry of Sutton and Diocess of Canterbury and the antient Parish Church was called St. Faith But is now disused other than by the Dutch Inhabitants who make use thereof for their Congregationall meeting And the Church now reputed the Parish Church was a Collegiate Church called All-Saints and standeth neer the Colledge there In this Parish is a sweet large and populous Towne which with the whole Parish is incorporated The Town is accounted the Shire Town And the Assises for the County have in the time of the late King Charles and since been holden here above ten times oftner and in the time of the late King Iames. three times ofter then in all other places of the County But in the time of Queen Elizabeth the same were holden almost twice as often in other places of the County as here and oftner at Rochester than in this Towne The Town and Parish have a Constable of their own And the liberty of the aforesaid Corporation claymeth over the same But the liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury likewise claymeth over the Mannour of Maidstone which Mannour was antiertly a hundred of it self A Market is kept here upon every Thursday and foure Faires yearly viz. One upon Candlemas day being the second day of February another upon the feast of Philip and Iacob being the first day of May Another upon the day of St Edmund the King being the ninth day of Iune and called Garlick Fair And the other upon St. Faiths day being the sixth day of October Boniface of Savoy Archbishop of Canterbury about 400. yeares since built here an Hospitall then called the New Worke To the honour of St Peter and Paul and Thomas the Martyr which hospitall William Courtney likewise Archbishop about 130. yeares afterwards pulled down and erected there a colledge for secular Preists to the Honour of All-Saints And also erected the Collegiate Church aforesaid in which he was intombed and this Colledge at the suppression was valued at 159l 7s 10d per. annum Iohn Vfford otherwise Offord also Archbishop about 300. yeares since began the foundation of the Palace here but dying before he finished the same Simon Islip his Successor finished it and the same being about 130. years afterwards out of repair Iohn Morton likewise Archbishop repaired and augmented it Thomas Arundell also Archbishop about 240. yeres since built here a Chaunt●y for the Brothers of Corpus Chrisli now used for a Free-School To which School William Lamb Cloathworker of London was a good benefactor This Town was governed by a Portreve untill the time of King Edward the 6. By whose incorporation the same became Governed by a Mayor which priviledge being lost by adhearing to the Rebellion of Sir Thomas Wyat in the time of Queen Mary Queen Elizabeth afterwards rest●red the same and for further addition of honour made it a Borough The Town in respect of the scituation and conveniency of receipt hath been accounted the fittest place for publique meeting of the County And that this part of the County was long since accounted the most convenient place for the whol County to assemble at appeareth by the County Court most usually kept at Penenden otherwise Pickenden Hoth about one mile distant from this Town where also the Knights of the Shi●e to serve in Parliament have been usually elected as is before set forth in Boxley which Hoth was also in the time of King William the Conquerour esteemed the most indifferent place of assembly of the Inhabitants of the County for dispatch of publique business as may appear by the great assembly there in his dayes for debate of the Controversy between Odo Earle of Kent and the Bishops of Canterbury and Rochester This Town as an indifferent place of the County hath the custody of the publique Standards committed to it by the Statute 11 ● Hen. 7 ● Ca. 4 ● and one of the two Counnty Gaoles is here kept and although as I have before set forth the Assises were in the time of Queen Elizabeth very often holden out of this Town yet I also observe that in those dayes the same were here holden much oftner than in all the places of the County Rochester excepted where the truth is the same were in those dayes holden two or three times at the most oftner than here But for how much the same were oftner here than at any other place in the County since the death of that Queen which is above fifty five years since I referre the Reader to what I have before set forth The whole building where the Court for trials of Nisi Prius is kept was raised from the ground about fifty years since there being no building at that place before but that Court kept neer that place under a shed for that purpose from time to time set up The Archbishops of Canterbury were great Benefactors to the Stone Bridge here Wat Tiler that Idol of Clownes and famous Rebell in the time of King Richard the second was of this Town and in the year 1206. about this Town was a Monster ●ound stricken with lightning with a head like an Asse a belly like a man and all other parts far different from any known creature but not approachable nigh unto by reason of the stench thereof This Town ought antiently to have contributed towards the repair of the fifth Arch or Pere of Rochester bridge East MALLING ESt Mallinges lieth towards the middle of the County by a little Rivulet running into the River Medway about one mile and a half towards the East distant from West Malling in the Bailiwick of Hoo Hundred of Larkfeild Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and South division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of Maidstone claimeth over new Hith in this Parish It was all in the Deanry of Shoreham a peculiar to the late Archbishop of Canterbury but in the Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Maries which Church King Iohn 5. April 7. of his raign gave to West Malling Abbey And in the same are or lately were memorials of the interment of the Ere●ies about 180. years since A Faire is kept yearly at Larkefield in this Parish upon the day of St. Iames being the five and twentieth day of Iuly West MALLING TOwn Malling Malinge Mealling lyeth towards the middle of the County by a small Rivulet running into the River Medway about three miles and a half towards the Southeast distant from Wrotham in the Bailiwick of Hoo Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and South division of Justices in that
Lath. The Town and all the Parish except St. Leonards Borough hath two Constables of it self and that Borough is in the Hundred of Larkefield The liberty of the late Bishop of Rochester claimeth there It was in the Deanry of Malling and Diocess of Rochester The Church standeth in the Town and was called St. Maries A Market is here kept upon every Saturday and three Faires yearly viz. one upon Lammas day being the first day of August another upon St. Matthew's day being the one and twentieth day of September and the other upon St. Leonard's day being the sixth day of November King Edmund about 710. years since gave this Malling to the Church of Rochester and afterwards in the time of King William the Conquerour in the year 1078. Gundulphus Bishop there founded here an Abbey for black Nuns of the order of St. Benedict to the honour of the Virgin Mary which was confirmed by the same King and afterwards by King Henry the first And at the suppression was valued at 218 l. 4s 2 d. ob per annum and about 31. Hen. 8. was by that King granted to the Archbishop of Canterbury This Nunnery together with the Town was burnt in the time of King Rich. 1. Francis Tresse of this Town about twenty six years since Willed 40 l. for building a Free-School here which was afterwards built and he also willed 13s 4 d. per annum for ever towards repairing of that School This Parish ought antiently to have contributed towards the repair of the third Arch or Pere of Rochester Bridge MARDEN LIeth towards the South part ●f the County by the river Medway about four miles and a half towards the North distant from Goudherst In the West division of the County and lower division of Justices in the Lath of Scray So much thereof as is holden of the Mannour of Hunton is in the Borough of Hunton Bailiwick and Hundred of Twyford and Lath of Aylesford A small part thereof called Tilden is in the Hundred of Maidstone another small part is in the Hundred of Eyhorne and both these last in the Bailiwick of Eyhorn and said Lath of Aylesford and the residue is in the said Bailiwick of Twyford Hundred of Marden and Lath of Scray The liberties of St. Augustine and late Dean of Canterbury claim there It was in the Deanry of Sutton and Diocess of Canterbury The Church standeth in the Hundred of Marden and was called St. Michael and a Faire is kept here yearly upon Michaelmass day being the nine and twentieth day of September St. MARGARETS neer Dovor ST Margrets at Cliff lyeth at the East side of the County adjoyning to the sea about three miles and a half towards the Northeast distant from Dovor in the Bailiwick of Stowting Hundred of Bewsborough Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth there It was in the Deanry of Dovor and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Margaret A Faire is kept here yearly upon the day of Rufine and Iustin being the nineteenth day of July St. MARGARETS neer Rochester LIeth towards the North part of the County adjoyning to the City of Rochester in the Bailiwick of Hoo Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and division of Justices of the Corporation of that City the liberty whereof claimeth here from Horsted Farme crosse the woods to the high way leading from Rochester to Maidstone and from thence crosse the Lands to Wind-mill hill neer Massenden Farme and from thence over the Feilds crosse the way between this Parish and Aylesford down to a farme called Rings and from thence into the River Medway The Liberty of the late Bishop of Rochester claimeth also in this Parish It was all in the Deanry of and Diocess of Rochester And the Church was caled St. Margaret St. MARIES neer New Romney LIeth neer the South-East side of the County about two miles towards the North distant from New Romney in the Bailiwick and Lath of Shipway East division of the County and division of Justices of the corporation of Romney Marsh The liberty whereof claymeth over the same Part thereof is in the Hundred of New-church and the residue in the Hundred of St. Martin It was all in the Deanry of Limpne and Diocess of Canterbury The Church standeth in the Hundred of St Martin and was called St. Maries Saint MARIES neer Rochester LIeth at the North side of the County about five miles towards the North-East distant from Rochester In the Bailiwick and Hundred of Hoo Lath of Aylesford west Division of the County and North Division of Justices in that Lath. The Liberty of the late Bishop of Rochester claimeth there It was in the Deanry a●d Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Maries MEOPHAM MEpeham Mepham Meapeham Mepaham lyeth towards the Northside of the County about foure miles towards the South distant from Gravesend in the Bailiwick of Hoo Hundred of Toltingtrow Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and North division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth over the Mannour of Meopham which in the year 940. was given by Duke Eadulph to that Church and is likewise said to be given to that Church by Queen Ediva otherwise Edgiva Mother of King Edmund and Daughter and Heir of Earle Sigeline Lord of Meopham in the year 960. It was in the Deanry of Shoreham a peculiar to the late Archbishop of Canterbury but in the Diocesse of Rochester and the Church was called St Iohn Baptist which was built or at least much repaired by Simon Mepham Archbishop of Canterbury about 320. years since And in the year 1385. repaired by William Courtney likewise Archbishop and by him appropriated to Christchurch Canterbury But I elsewhere finde That the same was appropriated to the Almnery of that Church by Richard Archbishop of Canterbury about 480. years since This Parish ought antiently to have contributed towards the repair of the nineth Peere or Arch of Rochester Bridge And a Faire is kept here yearly upon St. Peters day being the 29th day of Iune MEREWORTH LIeth towards the middle of the County by a Rivulet running into the River Medway about one mile and a half towards the South distant from West Malling in the Bailiwick of Twyford Hundred of Littlefield Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and South division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Malling and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Laurence This Parish ought antiently to have contributed towards the repair of the fifth Arch or Peere of Rochester Bridge and here is a faire Seate of the honourable Family of Fane MERSHAM MErseham lyeth towards the Southeast part of the County by the River Stoure about two miles and a half towards the Southeast distant from Ashford in the East division of the
County and division of Justices in the Lath of Shipway Part thereof is in the Bailiwick and Lath of Shipway and Hundred of Bircholt franchise and the residue is in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Chart and Longbridge and Lath of Scray The liberty of Wye claimeth there and the liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth over the Mannour of Mersham which was given to that Church in the year 1051. by one Siward and Matilda his wife and the then King Edward the Confessor confirmed the same and afterwards it coming to King Hen. 8. He 33. of his raign gave the same again to that Church It was in the Deanry of Limpne and Diocess of Canterbury The Church standeth in the Hundred of Chart and Longbridge and was called St. Iohn Baptist. MERSTON LIeth at the Northside of the County about three miles towards the Northwest distant from Rochester in the Bailiwick of Hoo Hundred of Shamell Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and North division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth there It was in the Deanry of Shoreham a peculiar to the late Archbishop of Canterbury But in the Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Giles but is demolished MIDLEY LIeth at the Southeast side of the County about two miles towards the Northwest distant from Lid in the Bailiwick and Lath of Shipway Hundred of St. Martin East Division of the County and Division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth over so much thereof as is parcell of the Mannour of Aghne otherwise Agonhee which was given to that Church by Offa King of Mercia in the year 791. And afterwards coming to King Hen. 8. He 33. of his raigne gave the same again to that Church It was in the Deanry of Limpne and Diocess of Canterbury but the Church is demolished MILSTED LIeth towards the North part of the County about three miles towards the South distant from Milton in the Bailiwick hundred of M●lton Lath of Scray East division of the County and Upper division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Sittingborn and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Mary Holy Crosse. MILTON neer Canterbury MIddletone Miletune lyeth towards the East part of the County by the River Stoure about one mile and a half towards the Southwest distant from Canterbury in the Bailiwick of Bridge and Petham Hundred of Westgate Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth there and the liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the Mannour and Rectory of Milton which Mannour was the Seat and Inheritance of Brown and the said Rectory w●s appropriated to that Abbey by Pope Alexander above 450. years since It was in the Deanry and Diocess of Canterbury and one Lyschild in the year 822. gave this Milton to Christ-church Canterbury and King Kenulphus confirmed the same I finde likewise that one Egel●ick Bigg gave the same to that Church in the year 1044. MILTON neer Gravesend MElton Meletun lyeth at the Northside of the County adjoyning to the River of Thames about one mile towards the East distant from Gravesend in the Bailiwick of Hoo Hundred of Toltingtrow Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and division of Justices of the Corporation of Milton and Gravesend the liberty whereof claimeth over the same It was in the Deanry and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Peter and Paul A Faire is kept here yearely upon the day of the Conversion of St. Paul being the five and twentieth day of Ianuary and it holdeth a week This Parish ought antiently to have contributed towards the repair of the nineth Peere or Arch of Rochester Bridge Here King Hen. 8. raised a Platform or Block-house for the Defence of this Town and Gravesend and Command of the River MILTON neer Sittingborne MIddleton Lieth at the North part of the County nere the Isle of Sheppey about six miles towards the North-West distant from Feversham In the Bailiwick and Hundred of Milton Lath of Scray East Division of the County and upper Division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Sittingborne and Diocess of Canterbury And the Church was called Holy Trinity In this Church are or lately were memorials of the interment of the Family of Norwood of Norwood in this Parish one above 250. years since and another above 160. years since of Norton to whom Norwood aforesaid came by mariage above 120. years since And of Alefe likewise almost 120. years since Hasting the Danish P●rat in the year 893. fortified a Castle at Kemsley Down in this Parish long since demolished This Town was antiently called the Kings Towne where they had a house which in the time of King Edward the Confessor was burned by Earle Goodwins party A Market is here kept upon every Saturday MINSTER in Sheppey LIeth at the north side of the County In the Isle of Sheppey Adjoyning to the sea about foure miles towards the North East distant from Queenborough In the Bailiwick of Milton Hundred of the Isle of Sheppey Lath of Scray East Division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Sittingborne and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Mary and St. Sexburgh which Church was above 450. years since appropriated to the Abbey of St. Augustine And in the same is or lately was a memoriall of the interment of Norwood before the Conquest of Shurland of Shurland neer this place very antient of Soole and Ware above 130. years since And of Sir Thowas Cheney Knight o● the Garter about a 100. years since The Liberty of St. Augustine claimeth there And a Fair is kept here yearly upon Palme Monday being the Monday before Easter Sexburgh widow of Ercombert King of Kent about 950. years since Founded here a Mo●astery for Nuns of the order of St. Benedict which about 120. years afterwards was burnt by the Danes and 60. years afterwards reedified by William of Corveil Archbishop of Canterbury And in the raigne of King Henry 1. it was dedicated to the Honour of St. Mary and St. Sexburgh which was afterwards confirmed by King Henry the 4. At the suppression it was valued at 129l 7s 10d ob per. annum MINSTER in Thanet MEn●re Lieth towards the North-East side of the County In the Isle of Thanet about three miles and a half towards the North distant from Sandwich in the Bailiwick of Bridge and Petham Lath of St. Augustine East Division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the same for that it is in the Hundred of Ringslow which belonged to that Abbey It was in the Deanry of West Beer and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called
St. Maries the foundation whereof herein after appeareth and in the same is or lately was a very antient monument of one Thorne or Shorne Domneva Daughter of Erme●red Sonn of King Eadbald had issue by Mervald sonn of Peud● King of ●ercia a Daughter named Mildred which she placed in a Monastery in France And above 950. years since obtained of Egbert King of Kent as much ground in Thanet as a tame Doe which she had would run over at a course which was granted and the course according to the description of the same which I have seen the originall whereof is said to remaine in Trinity Colledge in Cambridge was thus The Deere was put out at about the middle of the North side of the Isle at a place called Westgate Bay and after a straight course of a bout a quarter of a mile she made dow●e towards Birchingto● almost half a mile but then went with some Windings southwards again about three quarters of a mile and with severall winddings went upwards and beyond Woodchurch at the Northside thereof about two miles and a half and then made down again towards the Southwest about a mile and a quarter and went again with severall windings towards the West about two miles and a ha●f and then went with some windings to the Southside of the Isle to a place lying between Serreves Hope and Dockwerd Hope so that this course included of the East and South-sides of the Isle the now Parishes of St. Iohn St. Peter St. Laurence Stonar and this Parish of Minster In which Parish the said Domneva built a Monastery for Nuns to the honour of the Virgin Mary and called her said Da●ghter out of France and made her Abbess thereof wh● dying Abbess was there interred and Eadburgh the succeeding Abbess after Mildreds death built another Monastery of the order of St. Benedict neer to the former to the honour of St. Peter and Paul And translated the body of Mildred thither And after her death in the time of Sigebert who was the succeeding Abbess about the year 751 Danish Pirates spoiled the Monastery so built by Domneva And afterwards in the time of Leofrina Abbess of the said new Monastery in the year 1011. the Danes by fire destroyed both that Monastery and the Nuns therein But the monument of the said Mildred escaped their fury And the ruines of the Monastery was c●nverted to the now Parish Church And afterwards King Canutus in the year 1033. translated the ashes of this Mildred to the Abbey of St. Augustine At Ippersfleet n●w Ebsfleet in this Parish 9000 Saxons under the Conduct of Hengist and Horsa landed about the year 447. in aide of Vortiger King of Brittain against the forces of Valentinian the Roman Emperour King Hen. 1. granted a Market to be holden in this Parish but the same was long since discontinued MOLASH LIeth towards the middle of the County about three miles and a half towards the Northwest distant from Wye in the Bailiwick and Lath of Scray Hundred of Felborough East division of the County and division of Justices in the Lath of Shipway The liberty of Wye claimeth there It was in the Deanry of Bridge and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Peter Great MONGEHAM LIeth at the East side of the County about three miles and a half towards the Southeast distant fr●m Sanwich in the Bailiwick of Eastry Hundred of Cornilo Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth there It was in the Deanry of Sandwich and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was ca●led St. Martin A Fair is kept here yearly upon St. Lukes day being the 18th day of October Little MONGEHAM LIeth at the East side of the County about three miles and a half towards the South distant from Sandwich in the Bailiwick of Eastry Handred of Cornilo L●th of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth there It was in the Dea●ry of Sandwich and Diocess of Canterbury but the Church is demolished MONKTON MVn●betun Munketu●e lyeth at the Northside of the County in the Isle of Thanet about foure miles and a h●●f towards the Northwe●t distant from Sandwich in the Bailiwick of Bridge and Petham Lath of St. Augustine Ea●● division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth over the Ma●nour of Monkton being given thereunto ●●y King Hen. 8. 33. of his raigne And the ●iberty of st Augustine claimeth over this Parish for that it is in the Hundred of 〈◊〉 which 〈…〉 that Abbey It was in the De●nry of West B●●r and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was 〈◊〉 St. Mary Magdalen which Church 〈◊〉 〈…〉 480 years 〈◊〉 appropriated to the 〈…〉 by Richard Archbishop there 〈…〉 away 〈…〉 the said Richard And so 〈…〉 time of Archbishop Simon Is●p He 39. Edw. 3. restored the same And in this Church are or lately were memorials of the interment of the Families of Blenchenden and Crispe very antient A Fair is kept here yearly upon the day of St. Apolina●is being the 23. day of July Queen Ediva otherwise Edgiva widdow of King Edward surnamed the elder about the year 960. gave Monk●on to Christ●hurch Canterbury MURSTON MVnston lieth towards the Northside of the County about one mile towards the East distant from Milton in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Milton Lath of S●ray East division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Sit●ingborn and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called Al●-saints NAKINTON LIeth towards the East part of the County about one mile and a half towards the southeast distant from Canterbury in the Bailiwick of Bridge and Petham Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. Part thereof is in the Hundred of Bridge and Petha● and the residue in the Hundred of Whitestaple The liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth there And the liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the Mannour of Nakinton It was in the Deanry and Diocess of Canterbury The Church standeth in the Hundred of Bridge and Petham And was called St. Maries NETTLESTED NEitherlestede lyeth tow●rds the middle of the County by the River Medway about three miles towards the south distant from West Malling in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Twyford Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and south division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Malling and Diocesse of R●chester and the Church was called St. Maries This Parish ought antiently to have contributed towards the repair of the fifth Peer or Arch of Rochester Bridge NEWCHURCH LIeth towards the southeast side of the County about three miles and a hal● towards the North distant from
New Romney in the Bailiwick and Lath of Shipway East division of the County and division of the Justices of the Corporation of Romney Marsh the liberty whereof claimeth over the same Part thereof is in the Hundred of Aloesbridge other part in the Hundred of Newchurch other part in the hundred of St. Martin and the residue in the Hundred of Worth It was a●l in the Deanry of Limpne and Diocess of Canterbury The Church standeth in the Hundred of Newchurch and was called St. Peter and Paul NEWENDEN ANdreds Chester Anderida Lyeth at the southside of the County by the river Rother adjoyning to Sussex about foure miles towards the southeast distant from Cranbrock in the Bailiwick of the seven Hundreds Lath of Scray West divisi●n of the County and lower division of Justices in that Lath. Part thereof is in the Hundred of S●lbrittenden and the residue is in the Township of Newenden which Township hath an Officer of 〈◊〉 called the Bailiffe Who is in this place as a Constable is in other parts of the County and this Bailiffe hath also under him an Officer called the under Bailiffe who is likewise in this place as a Bo●sholder is in other parts of t●e County The liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claymeth over the Mannour of Newenden But I finde not the same in the Nomina Villarum of that liberty and do finde that Thomas Arcbishop of Canterbury 2 o. Marti 31 o. Hen 8. by grant inrolled in the Augmentation Office 32. Henry 8. granted the same to that King It was all in the Deanry of Charing and Di●cess of Canterbury The Ch 〈…〉 deth in the Township of Newenden and 〈◊〉 called St. Peter The 〈…〉 house of Friars Carmilities in England was at a place called Lossenham in this Parish where Sir Thomas All●●er in the year 1241. Founded for them a Priory and dedicated the same to the Virgin Mary In the Parish neer the Priory stood a Castle which 〈…〉 by the Danes in the year ●●● A●d not 〈…〉 thereof are extant Onely the memory 〈…〉 is preserved by a place there st●ll called Castle T●●● This Towne was antien●ly a famous City accounted the chief defensible place in all this Southerne part but Aella the first King of the South Saxons about the year 488. beseiged the Britans here after long fie●e entring by assault put all to the sword raced the City to the ground and the place continued desola●e till the found●tion of the aforesaid Priory at which time it began a little to revive but at present is and for many years past hath been very meane NEWINGTON neer Hith LIeth at the southeast part of the County about two miles towards the northeast distant from Hith in the Bailiwick of Stowting Hundred of Folk●tone Lath of Shipway ea●t division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Dovor and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Nic●olas NEWINGTON besides Sittingborn NEwenton Lieth towards the North side of the Coun●y about two miles and a half towards the west distant from Mil●on in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Milto● Lath of Scray East division of the County and Upper division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the Mannour of Newington It was in the Deanry of Sittingborn and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Maries All the Customes in which Church belonging to the Archbishop of Canterbury were by King William the Conquerour in the year 1073. confirmed to Lan●ranck then Archbishop NEWNHAM LIeth towards the North part of the County about foure miles and a half towards the southwest distant from Feversham in the Bailiwick and Lath of Scray East division of the County and Upper division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the same for that it is in the Hundred of Feversham which belonged to that Abbey It was in the Deanry of Ospringe and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Peter and Paul St. NICHOLAS LIeth at the Northeast ●ide of the County in the Isle of Thanet about five miles and a half towards the Northwest distant from Sandwich in the Bailiwick of Bridge a●d Petham Lath of St. Augustine and East division of the County Sarre was antiently in the decayed Parish of St. Giles but is now reputed to be in this Parish And is a member of the Town and Port of Sandwich within the division of the Justices of that Town and Port and the liberties thereof and of the Cinque Ports claime over the same The residue of this Parish is within the Division of the Justices in the Lath of St. Augustine and the liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the same for that it is in the Hundred of Ringslow which belonged to that Abbey The liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury also claimeth in this Parish It was all in the Deanry of West Beere and Diocess of Canterbury and one St. Nicholas was antiently Owner of the same The Church standeth in the Hundred of Ringslow was called St. Nicholas was antiently a Chappel to Reculver and Robert of Winchelsea Archbishop of Canterbury about 350. years since erected and endowed a perpetuall Vicarage in the same In the time of King Hen. 8. controversie arising touching assessing Sarr aforesaid as lying in the Forraign That King to put an end thereunto by Letters Patents united the same to Sandwich NOCKHOLT LIeth towards the middle of the West part of the County about foure miles and a half towards the Northwest distant from Sev●nock in the Ba●liwick of Sutton Bromley Hundred of Ruxley Lath of Sutton at Ho●e West division of the County and Upper division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Shor●ham a peculiar to the ●ate Archbishop of Canterbury but in the Diocess of Rochester NONINTON LIeth about the middle of the East part of the County about five miles towards the southwest distant from Sandwich in the Bailiwick of Eastry Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. Part thereof is in the Hundred of Eastry and the resi due in the Hundred of Wingham The liberties of the late Archbishop of Canterbury and St. Augustine claim there and the liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth over so much thereof as is within the Mannour of Eastry It was all in the Deanry of Bridge and Diocess of Canterbury The Church standeth in the Hundred of Wingham was called St. Maries and was antiently a Chappel to Wingham But in the year 1282. upon dividing of Wingham into foure Parishes this was one of them NORBURN LIeth neer the East end of the County about two miles and a half towards the south distaut from Sandwich in the Bailiwick of Eastry Hundred of Cornilo Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the
late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth there and the liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the Mannour of Norburn which about 1000. years since was given to that Abbey by Eadbald King of Kent It was in the Deanry of Sandwich and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Augustine NORTON LIeth towards the Northside of the County about three miles towards the southwest distant from Feversham in the Bailiwick and Lath of Scray East divivision of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the same for that it is in the Hundred of Feversham which belonged to that Abbey It was in the Deanry of Ospringe and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Maries NORTHFLEET LIeth at the Northside of the County adjoyning to the River of Thames about one mile towards the West distant from Gra●esend in the Bailiwick of Hoo Hundred of Toltingtrow Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and North division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Shoreham a peculiar to the late Archbishop of Canterbury but in the Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Bo●olph In the Church-yard whereof the liberty of the late Bishop of Rochester doth claim And in this Church are or lately were memorials of the interment of Lacy above 280. years since Of the Rikhils one above 250. years since and another above 220. years since Of Lye above 260. years since Of Wangdeford above 230. years since Of H●silt a Baron of the Exchequer of King Hen. 6. about 230. years since Of the Da●yes above 160. years since Of Bredon a bo●e 140. years since And of Hunt about 140. years since A Market is kept here upon every Tuesday after Easter Tuesday till Whitson Tuesday and three Fairs yearly viz. one upon St. Botolphs day being the 24 day of March another upon Easter Tuesday and the other upon Whitson Tuesday The Mannour of North Fleet was antiently belonging to the Archbishop of Canterbury and this Parish ought antiently to have contributed towards the repair of the nineth Peer or Arch of Rochester Bridge St. Mary NORTHGATE LIeth towards the East part of the County and is in and adjoyning to the City of Canterbury part thereof viz. the Borough of Staplegate otherwise Stablegate is in the Co●nty of Kent Bailiwick of Bridge and Petham Hundred of Westgate Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County division of Justices in that Lath and the liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth over the same It was all in the Deanry and Diocess of Canterbury The Church standeth in the County of the City of Canterbury and was called St. Mary of Northgate NUTSTED LIeth towards the Northside of the County about three miles towards the South distant from Gravesend in the Bailiwick of Hoo Hundred of Tolting●row Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and North division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Mildred OFHAM OFfeham lyeth towards the middle of the County about one mile and a half towards the West distant from West Malling in the Bailiwick of Hoo Hundred of Larkefeild Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and South division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Malling and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Michael This Parish ought antiently to have contributed towards the repair of the fifth Arch or Peer of Rochester Bridge ORE LIeth towards the north side of the County about one mile and a half towards the northwest distant from Feversham in the Bailiwick and Lath of Scray East division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of St. Augustine claymeth over the same for that it is in the Hundred of Feversham which belonged to that Abbey It was in the Deanry of Ospringe and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Peter ORGARSWICK LIeth towards the southeast part of the County abou● three miles and a half towards the northeast distant from New Romney in the Bailiwick and Lath of Shipway Hundred of Worth East division of the County and division of Justices of the Corporation of Romney Marsh The liberty whereof claymeth over the same but the liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury also claymeth there The sa●e being given to that Church by King Hen. 8. 33. of his raigne It was in the Deanry of Limpne and Diocess of Canterbury But the Church is demolished ORLESTONE ORalanston Lieth towards the southeast part of the County about foure miles and a half towards the south distant from Ashford In the Bailiwick and Lath of Shipway Hundred of Ham east division of the County Part thereof is in the Division of the Justices of the Co●poration of Romney Marsh The liberty whereof claymeth over the same and the residue is in the division of the Justifies in the Lath of Shipway It was all in the Deanry of Limpne and Diocess of Canterbury Sir Robert Orlans●on was sometimes owner thereof The Church standeth out of the liberty of 〈◊〉 Marsh and was called St. Maries ORPINGTON ORpintone D●●pendun Orpin●un Lieth towards the West end of the County about one mile towards the South distant from St. Mary ●ray in the Bailiwick of Sutton Bromley Hundred of Ruxley Lath of Sutton at Hone West Division of the County and upper Division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Shoreham a peculiar to the late Archbishop of Canterbury but in the Diocess of Rochester The liberty of the Dutchy of Lancaster claymeth there also the liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth over the Mannor of Orpington which was given to that Church by Edsin Arch Deacon of Canterbury in the year 1032. in the t●me of King Canu●us At Newell in this Parish ariseth the head of the River Cray OSPRINGE LIeth towards the north side of the County about two miles towards the southwest distant from Feversham in the Bailiwick and Lath of Scray East division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath The Towne of Ospringe hath a Constable of it self and the liberty of St. Augustine claymeth over the residue of the Parish the same being in the Hundred of Feversham which belonged to that Abbey It was all in the Deanry of Ospringe and Diocess of Canterbury The Church standeth in the Town of Ospringe and was called St. Peter and Paul OTFORD O T●anford Ot●eford lyeth towards the middle of the West part of the County by the River Darent about three miles towards the North distant from Sevenoke In the Bailiwick of Sutton Bromley Hundred of Codsheath Lath of Sutton at Hone West division of the County and lower division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the Dutchy of Lancaster claimeth there and the liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth over the
Mannour of Otford It was in the Deanry of S●oreham a peculiar to the late Archbishop of Canterbury but in the Diocess of R●chester The Church was called St. Bartholomew and was antiently a Chappel to Shoreham Offa King of the Mercians in the year 791. gave Otford to Christchurch Canterbury which being afterwards taken away We●hard a potent Prelate by command of Feolagildus Archbishop of Canterbury in the year 830. restored the same to that Church Here was a sumo●uous building raised by William Warham Archbishop of Canterbury about 150. yeers since B●t Thomas Cranmer his Successor passed away the ●ame by exchange to King Hen. 8. A Faire is kept here ●early upon the day of St. Bartholomew being the 24. day of August which Saint was here holden in great Veneration The offerings unto whom here and the pretended successes thereof you may read in Mr. Lambards perambulation in Otford In the year 1016. at this place Canutus the Dane pitched his tents where King Edmund fought him and put him to flight with losse of 4500. Danes Here also about the year● 793. was a cruell battle fought between Offa King of Mercia and Alrick King of Kent wherein Offo prevailed and himself slew the said Alrick OTHAM OTeham Lieth towards the middle of the County about two miles towards the South-east distant from Maidstone in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Ey●orne Lath of Aylesford West Division of the County and East Division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of St. Augustine claymeth there and the liberty of Maidstone claymeth over the same It was in the Deanry of Sutton and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Nicholas In which is or lately was a memorial of the interment of Constenton above 230. years since Ralph of Dene founded a Monastery here of Chanons Regular to the honour of St. Laurence but they growing weary of the place pretended great intolerable scar●ities of provision for sus●enance there And thereupon were by Aela daughter and heir of the said Dene removed to Begham otherwise Bayham otherwise Beulin in Fant in Sussex neer Lamberherst where upon land given for that purpose by Sir Robert of Thurnham in the time of King Ri●h 2. a Priory was built to the honour of the Virgin Mary OTTERDEN LIeth towards the middle of the County about three miles towards the Northeast distant from Leneham in the Bailiwick and hundred of Eyhorn Lath of Aylesford West Division of the County and East division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Ospringe and Diocess of Canterbu●y and the Church was called St. Laurence PADLESWORTH neer Eleham LIeth towards the southeast part of the County about three miles towards the southeast distant from Eleham in the Bailiwick of Stowting Hundred of Loningborough Lath of Shipway East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of Eleham claimeth over of much thereof as is in the upper half Hundred of Loningborough The liberty of Liminge claimeth over so much thereof as is in the lo●er half Hun●red of Loningborough and the liberty of the late Archbish●p of Canterbury also claimeth there It was in the Deanry of E●eham and Diocess of Canterbury And the Church was called St. Oswald PADLESWORTH neer Snodland PEadlesworthe lyeth towards the Northside of the County by the river Medway about three miles towards the North distant from West Malling in the 〈◊〉 of Hoo Hundred of Larkefield Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and south division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Bishop of Rochester claimeth there It was in the Deanry of Malling and Diocess of Roche●●er but the Church is ruinated This Parish ought antiently to have contributed towards the repair of the nineth Arch or Peer of Rochester Bridge PATRICKSBORN LIeth towards the East part of the County by the ●iver Stoure about two miles and a half towards the southeast distant from Canterbury in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Bridge and Petham Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the same It was in the Deanry of Bridge and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Maries The Mannour of Patri●ksborn did in the sixth year of King Edward the 3. belong to the Abbey of Bello loco in Normandy by the gift of Iohn of Pratellis made to the same in the time of King Iohn And confirmed by that King As also did the Priory sometimes standing here but suppressed in the second year of King Hen. 5. St. PAUL THe Borough of Longport in this Parish is in the County of Kent in the Bailiwick of Bridge and Petham Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. It h●th a Constable of it self And the liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the same But the Church and re●idue of this Parish is in the County of the City of Canterbury and it was all in the Deanry and Diocess of Canterbury East PECKHAM GReat Peckham Pecham lieth towards the middle of the County about two miles and a half towards the south distant from West M●lling in the Ba●liwick of Twyford Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and south division of Justices in that La●h P●●t thereof is in the Hundred of Twyford and the residue in the Hundred of Littlefield It was all in the Deanry of Shoreham a pecul●ar to the late Archbishop of Canterbury but in the Diocess of Rochester The Church standeth in the Hundred of Twyford and was called St. Michael This Parish ought antiently to have contributed towards the repair of the fi●th Arch or Peer of Rochester Bridge West PECKHAM LIttle Peckham Pecham lyeth towards the middle of the county about three miles towards the southwest distant from West Malling in the Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and south division of Justices in that Lath. So much thereof as is in the Borough of Oxen●oth is in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Hoo and the resi●ue is in the Bailiwick of Twyford and Hundred of Littlefield The liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth there It was in the Deanry of Malling and Diocess of Rochester the Church standeth in the Hundred of Littlefield and was called St. Dunstan In the year 960. Edgiva widdow of King Edward surnamed the elder gave this Peckham to Christchurch Canterbury Iohn Peckham 1. King Henry 3 was Lord of Peckham This Parish ought antiently to have contributed towards the repair of the fifth Arch or Peer of Rochester Bridge And here was a Preceptory or Free-Schoole founded in the year 1408. by Iohn Culpeper one of the Justices of the Common Pleas in the time of King Hen. 4. And by him endowed with 63l 6s 8d per annum PEMBURY P●pingbury Lieth neer the South side of the County about three miles towards the South East distant from
Tunb●idg in the Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and South division of Justices in that Lath part thereof is in the Bailiwick of the Lowy of Tunbridge and Hund●ed of Wachlingstone and the residue is in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Twyford It was all in the Deanry of Malling and Diocess of Rochester The Church standeth in the Hundred of Wachlingstone and was called St. Peter PENSHERST PEnchester Lieth towards the South-west side of the Coun●y by the river Medway about three miles towards the South-west distant from Tunbridge in the West division of the County and lower division of Justices in the Lath of Sutt●n at Hone. Part thereof viz. Hall Borough is in the Bailiwick of the Lowy of Tunbridge Hundred of Wachlingstone and Lath of Aylesford and the residue is in the Bailiwick of Sutton Bromley Hundred of Sommerden and Lath of Sutton at Hone. The liberty of the Dutchy of Lanchaster claymeth at Chaford in this Parish It was in the Deanry of Shoreham and a peculiar to the late Archbishop of Canterbury but in the Diocess of Ro●h●ster The Church stan●eth in the Hundred of Sommerden In this Church are or late●y were monuments of Sir Steven Pensherst otherwise Pencherster Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports in the times of the Kings Hen. 3. and Edw. 1. And of several of the Noble Family of Sidney who have a fair seat in this Parish Saint PETERS LIeth at the North-east side of the County in the Isle of Thanet adjoyning to the Sea about six miles towards the North-east distant fro● Sandwi●h in the Bailiwick of Bridg and Petham Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices of the Towne and Port of Dovor of which it is a member and the li●erties thereof and of the Cinque Ports clayme over the same It was in the Deanry of West Beer and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Peter Two Fairs are kept here yearly one upon our Lady day being the 25th day of March and the other upon St. Peters day being the 29th day of Iune And question arising between the Justices of the County and this Parish touching assessing the same as lying in the ●oraigne King Hen. 8. took that question away by uniting the same by Letters Patents to Dovor The Ninth of Iuly 1574. In this Parish under the Cliff a monstrous fish shot himself on shore whe●e for want of water he died the next day before which time his roaring was heard above a mile his length was 22. yards long the ne●her Jaw opening 12. foot one of ●is eyes was more than a car● with six horses could draw a man stood upright in the place from whence his eye was 〈◊〉 the thicknesse from his back to the top of his ●●lly which lay upward was 14. foot h●s taile of the 〈◊〉 breath between his eyes 12. foot three men stood upright in his mouth some of his ribs were sixteen foot long his tongue fifteen fo●t long his Liver two Cart loads and a man might creep into his nostrils PETHAM PEteham lyeth towards the middle of the East part of the County about three miles and a half towards the south distant from Canterbury In the Bailiwck and Hundred of Bridge and Petham Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and Division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth over the Mannour of Petham It was in the Deanry of Bridge and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called All-Saints PLAXTOOLE LIeth towards the middle of the County about three miles towards the southwest distant from Wrotham in the Bailiwick of Hoo Hundred of Wrotham Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and south Division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of Wrotham claimeth over the same It was in the Deanry of Shoreham a peculiar to the late Archbishop of Canterbury but in the Diocess of Rochester and was antiently part of the Parish of Wrotham But about thirteen yeers since taken off from the same and made a Parish by Parliament PLUCKLEY P●●ckele Plokele L●eth towar●s the middle of the 〈◊〉 about 〈…〉 and a ha●f towards the 〈…〉 in the Bailiwick of Chart a●d Longbrid●● 〈◊〉 of Cal●hill La●h of S●ra● East division of ●he Coun●y and Division of 〈◊〉 in the Lath of Shipway The liber●● of he ●ate Archbishop of Canterbury claymeth over the Ma●n●● 〈◊〉 P●u●kly and Sher●land and the Liberty of W●e cl●ymeth over the Borough of West Kingsnoth It was in the Deanry of Ch●ring and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was cal●ed St. Nicholas in which are or latel● we●e memor●als of the in●erment of Malema●n●s 〈◊〉 220. ye●rs since also neere o●r Ladyes Ch●ppell f●unded by Richard Deering Esquire in the time of King Hen. 6. are ●emorial● o● the interment of severall of the an●ient and eminent Family ●f Deering ●wo of them about 130. years since and another of them 〈◊〉 ●10 years since and in that Ch●ppell likewise a●e or lately were memor●●ls of he intermen of ●everall others of that family one above 230 years since another about 200. years since and another above 100. years since Lanfranck Archbisho● of Canterbury in the time of King William the Conquerour gave Pluckley to ●ne Iohn of Cobham whose poste●●ty assuming their Surname of the place flour●shed there 200 years t●ll Sir William P●uck●ey left one●y issue 〈◊〉 married to Iohn of Surrend●n who ●●unded a faire seat there called Surrenden upon he ●ld Foundation of the M●nnou● house f●om that Fa●●ly it came by Marriage to Hau●e and from him by Marriage to the aforesaid Family of Deering where it still remaines and is called Surenden Deering At Pevington in this Parish was a Chappell dedicated to the Virg●n Mary now ruinated and a Fair is kept in this Parish yearly upon the day of St. Nicholas being the sixth day of December PLUMSTED LIeth ●t the North-west side of the County adjoyning to the River of Thames about one mile towards the North east distant from Woolwich in th Bailiwick of Su●ton Dartford Hundred of Little and Lesnes Lath of ●utton at Hone West division of the County and upper Division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the Mannour of P●umsted given to that Abbey by King Edgar about 690 years since but taken away by Earl Godwin and restored by King William the Conquerour It was in th● Deanry of Dartford and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Nicholas POSTLING LIeth towards the southeast side of the County about two miles and a half towards the North distant from Hi●h in the Bailiwick of Stowting Hundred of Heane Lath of Shipway East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Eleham and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Maries at which Church ariseth one of the heads of the River Stoure PRESTON neer Feversham PRestetune
Prestan lieth towards the North side of the County about one 〈◊〉 towards t●e lo●th distant from Feversham in the Bailiwick and La●h ●f S●ray East division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty o● the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth over the Mannour of Pre●on and so much of the Parish as is withi● the Ma●no●rs of C●pton Hammema●sh or Selgra●e they being given to that Chur●h by King Hen. 8. 33. of his raign And the 〈◊〉 of St. Augustine claimeth over the Par●sh for that it is in the Hundred of Feversham which belonged to t●at Abbey It was in the Dea●ry of Osp●inge and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Katherine PRESTON neer Fordwich LIeth towards the East end of the County by the River Stoure about two miles and a half towards the East distan● from Fordwich in the Bailiwick of Bridge and Petham Hundred of Preston Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of St. Augustine claimeth there And the liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth over the M●nnour 〈…〉 which antiently ●elonged to 〈…〉 but bein● taken away was in the year 941 〈…〉 King E●m●nd And a●terwards the same being in the time o● King William the Co●quer●ur 〈…〉 Ear●e of Kent and Brother of tha● K●ng 〈…〉 w●s restored to the same It was in the De●●ry of Bridge and Diocess of Canterterbury And the Church was cal●ed St. Mildred Promhill see Bromhill QUEEN BOROUGH LIeth at the N●rth side of the County in the Isle of Sh●pp●y abo●t foure miles towards the North distant from Milton in the B●iliwick of Milton ●ath of Scray and East division of the County It is a Corporation and within the division of the Justices thereof the liberty of which Corporation claimeth over the same It was made a Borough by King Edward the 3. in the honour of Philip his wife And was in the Deanry of Sittingborn and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called Holy Trin●ty A Castle was here of an antient foundat●on but becoming ruinous 42. of Edw. 3. that King r●edified and inlarged the same The fortifi●ation whereof was by the appointment of King Hen. 4 s●rveyed and repaired by William Wi●kham af●erwards Bishop of Wincheste● And the same afterwards becoming ruinous was again repaired by King Hen. 8 but was la●ely demolished RAINHAM LIeth towards the North si●e of the County about ●o●re miles towards the E●st 〈…〉 In the Bailiwick and Hun●re● o● Milton ●ath o● S●ray East 〈◊〉 of the County and up●e● division of Just●ces in that Lath. It was in t●e Deanry of S●●tingborn and D●ocess of C●nt●rbury and the Church w●s 〈◊〉 St. Margaret In the Chappel of which Church is or late●y was a memoriall of the inter●e●t there of Blor foun●er of that Ch●ppel above 130. yea●s since And in that Church likewi●e are or lately were memoria●s of the Inter●ent of Donet I ●ost 250. years since And of ●ai●●er above 110. years since RECULVER REculure Racui Raculfre Raculfe Reclife Racuulf Lieth at the North si●e of the County neer the Isle of Thanet adjoy●i●g to the ●ea about seven miles towards the Northeast distant from Canterbury in the Bailiwick of Bridge and Petham ●ath of S● Augustine East division of the County And division of Justices in that Lat● The liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth over the Mannour of Reculver and the liberty of St. Augustine cla●meth over the Parish for that it is in the Hundred of ●lengate which belonge● to that Abbey But antiently Reculver was a Hundre● of it self It was in the Deanry of West Beer and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Maries which Church was a C●llegiate Church Hath been famous for t●e two lofty spired Steeples thereof serving for Sea marks And at the upper end of the south Isle of the same Church is or lately was an antique Monument mounted with two spires of Ethelbert the thirteenth King of Kent about 900. years since There likewise is or lately was a memoriall of the interment of Sandwey 220 years since The Parsonage was about 380 years since appropriated by Robert Kilwarby Archbishop to the Hospitals of Herbaldown and St. Iohns without Northgate and afterwards Iohn of Stratford upon Avon Archbishop got the same appropriated by King Edw. 3. to the Archbishoprick of Canterbury Robert of Winchelsey likewise Archbishop having before about the year 1294 erected here a perpetual Vicarage Severus Emperour of Rome about the year 205 built here a Castle which he fortified against the Britains afterwards Ethelbert the first Christian King of Kent about 1060 years since built a Palace here for himsel● and his successors And E●elbert King of Kent about 860 years since built here a Colledge to the honour of the Virgin Mary and was there buried under an Arch in the North wall thereof Egbert King of Kent about 960. years since gave to one Bassa an English Saxon land in this Parish whereupon he built a Monastery to the honour of the Virgin Mary and replenished it with Monks of the order of St. Benedict Afterwards in the year 949. King Eadred in the fourth year of his raign gave this Monastery to Christchurch Canterbury notwithstanding which it continued a Monastery to the time of Aegelnothus Archbishop of Canterbury which was about the year 1020. And the name of the Governour from the name Abbot was altered to a Dean A Faire is here kept upon the day of Giles Abbot being the first day of September REVER LIeth neer the South-east side of the County by a Rivulet arising neer the same about two miles and a half towards the North-west distant from Dovor in the Bailiwick of Stowting Hundred of B●usborough Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of ●ustices in that Lath. The liberty of St Augustine clayme●h there I● was in the Deanry of Dovor and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Peter and Paul RIDLEY LIeth towards the West side of the County about three miles and a half towards the North distant from Wrotham in the Bailiwick of Sutton Dartfrrd Hundred of Axstone Lath of Sutton at Hone West division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath and was in the Dea●ry and Diocess of Rochester RINGWOLD LIeth at the E●st side of ●he County ●djoyning to the sea about five miles towards the Northeast distant 〈…〉 〈…〉 of Ki●g Hen. 8. 〈◊〉 this Parish w●th Kingsdown● the s●me ●s lying in the 〈…〉 that King to t●ke awa● t●e questi●n ●y Lette●s ●aten●s un●te● the 〈◊〉 Dovor as the 〈…〉 to have been 〈◊〉 formerly in the times of the Ki●gs Hen. 7. and Edw. 1. RIPPLE LIeth neer the East end of the County about foure mi●es and a half towards the South distant ●rom Sandwich in the B●iliwick 〈◊〉 Eastry Hundred of Corn●l● ●ath of St Augustine E●st division of the County and division
Haven and afterwards by degrees forsook the same whereby the repute and profit of this Town beca●●● is decayed Two great meetings of the Cinque Ports called the Gelling for all the Ports and the two antient Towns of Rye and Winchelsea and their members and the Brotherhood or Brother yeld for the five Ports and the said antient Towns onely are usually once in the year held at this Town upon Tuesday after St. Margaret which St. Margaret is the twentieth day of Iuly The Mayor of this Town was antiently and still is Elected upon our Lady day being the five and twentieth day of March. And the Priory aforesaid was in the year 1257. ●ounded by Sir Iohn Mansell a Privy Councellour to King Henry the 3. for Chanons regular Aliens And suppressed in the second year of King Henry the 5. A Market is kept in this Town upon every Saturday a Faire yearly upon the day of St. Laurence being the 10. day of August Old ROMNEY LIeth at the southeast side of the County about one mile and a half towards the West distant from new Romney in the Bailiwick and Lath of Shipway and East division of the County It was anciently a principall Port and its antiquity gave occasion of giving the addition of the word New to the other Port of Romney And that this was such a Port in the time of King Edw. the Confessor above 600. years since appeareth for that Earle Goodwin came then into the Harbour here and seised and carried away divers ships there riding And in the time of King Hen. 2. Thomas Becket Archbishop of Canterbury upon his endeavour of flight to Rome took Boat here But by the seas withdrawing it self from hence and a fearfull Tempest happening in the night of St. Clements day being the 23. day of November in the year 1334. This town was very much impaired and impoverished and as to any of the purposes aforesaid is obscure So much thereof as is in the liberty of the Cinque Ports is a member of the Town and Port of New Romney in the division of the Justices of the same onely the Bo●o●gh of Or●elston in this Parish is within the liberty of the Cinque Ports and claimed to belong to the Corporation of Lid though reputed a member of the Town and Port of New Romney and is in the Hundred of Langport and division of the Justices of that of the Corp●rations aforesaid which ●ath right to the same The liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth over so much of this Parish as is in the Manno●r of Ag●●ne otherwise Ag●n●ee which was granted to that Church by King Offa in the year 791. And the same afterwards 〈…〉 to King H●n 8. ●e 33. of this raign did again give the same to that Church The liberty also of Romney Marsh claim●th over part of this Parish and that part is in the division of the Ju●●ices of the Corporation of Rom●e● Marsh. And the residue of this Parish which is our of all the Cor●orations aforesaid is part in the Hundred of Langport part in the Hundred of St. Martins And this residue is all in the division of the Justices in the Lath of Shipway It was in all the Deanry of Limpne and D●●cess of Canterbury the Church was ca●led St. Clement and is within the aforesaid liberty of New Romney as are also the Houses and street adjacent RUCKING ROcinges Ro●ing Lieth towards the southeast side of the County about five miles towards the Northwest distant from New Romney in the Bailiwick and Lath of Sh●wey and East division of the County Part thereof is in the Hundred of Ham and the residue in the Hundred of Newchurch The liberties of Romney Marsh and Wye claim there and the liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury clai●eth over so much thereof as is in the Mannours of Ickham or Rucking the same being given to that Church by King Hen 8. 33. of his raign So much thereof as is in the liberty of Romney Marsh is in the division of the Justices of the Corporation of Romney Marsh and the residue is in the division of the Justices in the Lath of Shipway It was all in the Deanry of Limpne and Diocess of Canterbury The Church standeth in the hundred of Newchurch out of the liberty of Romney Marsh and was called St. Mary Magdalen In the year 791. Offa King of Mercia gave Rucking to Christchurch Canterbury RYARSH LIeth towards the middle of the County by the river Medway about one mile towards the North distant from West Malling in the Bailiwick of Hoo Hundred of Larkefield Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and south division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Malling and Diocess of Rochester And the Church was called St. Martin SALTWOOD LIeth neer the southeast side of the County about one mile towards the Northwest distant from Hith in the Bailiwick of Stowting Hundred of Heane Lath of Shipway East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth over the Mannour of Saltwood being given to that Church by a Prince called Halden in the year 1036. It was in the Deanry of Eleham and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Peter and Paul Oesc otherwise Vske sonne of Hengist King of Kent built here a Castle which was called the Honour of Saltwood and held of the Archbishop of Canterbury by Henry Essex who by Treason forfeited the same to King Hen. 2. And it was thereupon seised by that King But King Iohn afterwards restored the same to the said Church Henry Mountford Constable of Dovor Castle about 430 years since repaired it William Courtney Archbishop of Canterbury about 270. years since much repaired and inlarged the same And 6. April 1580. by reason of an earthquake then happening part of this Castle fell down SANDHERST LIeth at the middle of the southside of the County by the river Rother adjoyning to Sussex about foure miles towards the southeast distant from Cranbrook in the Bailiwick of the Seven Hundreds Hundred of Selbrittenden Lath of Scray West division of the County and lower division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth over the Mannour of Betherinden otherwise Sandherst in this Parish being given to that Church by Offa King of Mercia in the year 791. It was in the Deanry of Charing and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Nicholas in the East window o● the North Chappel or Chancell of which Church was the Picture and Arms of Betherinden Owner of the principal Seat in this Parish antiently called by his name before Sanaherst and now Sandherst Place which Picture and Arms we●e lately defaced A Faire is kept here yearly upon the day of St. Nicholas being the sixth day o● December SANDWICH SAndwic This is one of the Cinque Ports and so was at the time
of the Conquest and lieth at the East side of the County neer the Isle of Thanet very neer the Sea about eight miles and a hal● towards the East distant from Canterbury in the Bailiwick of Eastry Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of the Justices of the Corporation of the Town and Port of Sandwich The liberties whereof and of the Cinque Ports claim over the same The liberty of St. Augustine also claimeth there It was antiently a Hundred of it self and in the time of King Edward the Confessor there were 307. houses in the same It now is and for many years past hath been a Corporation Incorporated by the name of the Mayor Jurats and Commonalty of the Town and Port of Sandwich And before that by the name of Barons of the Town and Port of Sandwich It was in the Deanry of Sandwish and Diocess of Canterbury and there were antiently foure Churches in this Town called St. Iames St. Clement St Peter and St. Mary of which the first is demolished and the other three are yet standing The Lord Andomar de Rupy an Alien in the time of King Edward the 3. was Archdeacon of Ca●terbury and held the aforesaid Church of St. Clement then valued at eight Marks per annum And the aforesaid Church of St. Mary then valued at eight pounds per annum both which Churches then belonged to tha● Archdeaconry In the year 851. Ethelstane the younger son of King Egbert at this place gave a memorable overthrow to the Danes and took nine of their ships In the year 959. King Egelred gave Sandwich to Christ-church Canterbury and Stonar and Richborough being rui●ated the foundation of this Town was begun in the time of Swanus the Dane from whom some would have the name of the same to be Swanes ditch or Port But more probably the name was derived from the Salt Sands or Sandwyke Here Canu●us the Dane son of the said Swanus in the year 1015. acted in inhumane Tragedy upon King Ethelreds friends by slitting their Noses and cutting off their Hands and so leaving them but he afterwards obtaining the Kingdome finished this Town And gave thereunto a Charter with many Priviledges And in the year 1023. gave the Port thereof and Royalties belonging thereunto to Christchurch aforesaid all which King Hen. 2. afterwards renewed and inlarged But in the year 1290. the Monks of Christchurch surrendred all their right in this Town except some houses and the K●yes to King Edw. 1. And afterwards all by way of exchange for a Mannour in Essex was in the year 1364 conveyed by the Monks of that Church to King Edw 3. At his place in the time of the Ken●ish Saxons a noble Lady named Domneva above 900. years since by the help o● Egbert then King founded a Monastery neer a place afterwards called Canterbury Gate and dedicated the same to the honour of the Vir●in Mary which Monastery was afterwards wasted by the Danes afterwards 〈◊〉 by Queen Emma and afterwards destroyed by the French and in the twentith year of King Hen 18 A Sanctimonial or Anchorisse was ●ounded neer the place where the old Monastery stood and out of the ruines of that Monastery was the aforesaid Church of St Mary Builed Henry Cowfeild An A●naigne in the year 1272. founded here a house of White Frie●s Carmelites and dedicated it to St. Mary in which were buried Iohn of Sandwich sometimes Prior there above 250. years since Thomas Legat a● out 250. years since Thomas Hadlow about 240. years since William Be●klee about 220. years since and Dionyle Plumcooper about 170. years since all Friers of that h●use There are also in this Town three Hospitals viz. St. B●rtholomew ●ounded by Sir Simon of Sandwich and St. Iohn and St. Thomas founded by one Ellis above 250 years since which Ellis and his Wife ly buried in the North 〈◊〉 of St. Peters Church af●resaid he also appointed three Preists viz. two 〈◊〉 his said two Hospit●ls and one for a common School founded there by him and a●tiently called St. Peters School Sir Roger Manwood late Lord chief Baron of the Exchequer about the year 1563 new built a Free-schoole in this town And for incouragement of Scholars of that School Robert Trapes and his wife gave maintenance for two Schollers to be sent out of the same to Lincoine Colledge in Oxford An Ho●p●tal 〈◊〉 to St. Thomas was also ●ounded in this Town by Thomas Rabing William Swan Iohn Goddard and Richard Lo●● This Town hath had several misfort●nes viz. in the year 1048. the Danish 〈◊〉 entred and spoiled the same Afterwards in the year 1217. Lewes son of the King of France landed here with 600. saile of ships and burnt the Town And afterwards about the year 1457. In the time of King Hen. 6. 15000. Frenchmen under the Conduct of Sir Peter Bressy landed here● killed the Mayor and other Officers and robbed burnt and spoiled the Town In that Kings time also the Earle of Warwick ransackt the same And 6. of April 1580. here happened a great Earthquake and the Sea so foamed therewith that the ships here tot●ered The Mayor of this Town was antiently and still is elected yearly upon the Monday after St. Andrews day in St. Clements Church And a Bell was there antiently but now in St. Peters Church rung for summons to the Election A Market is kept in this Town upon every Wednesday and Saturday and a Fair kept yearly upon St. Clements day being the 23. day of November and by the space of three dayes in all Neer this Town towards the North are the ruines of Richborough alias Richberge alias Repisborow alias Ropcester a famous City in the time of the Romanes Government here where they had a Ga●rison and it was the common Port of arrivall out of France This place flourished after the coming of the English Saxons And King Ethelbert the first Christian Saxon King of Kent had here a Palace Royall To which at the coming of Augustine the Monk above 1050. years since he removed from Canterbury for his better conference with the said Augustine who then lay at Stonar neer thereunto But this City and the Castle there hereafter mentioned were above 650. years since destroyed by the Danes So that now where the City stood is a plain field yet some ruines of the Castle of rough Flint are still standing In this City were buried two Presidents or Provost Governours of the Britains under the Romane Emperors viz. Claudius Contentus above 1450. years since And Fla●ius Sanctius about 50. years afterwards In the year 991. As●hwin a Bishop gave this Richborough to Christ-church Canterbury About 1600. years since Arvirdgus being King of Britain denied subjection to the Romanes and thereupon Claudius the Emperour sent Vespatian one of his Councellours to reduce him who indeavouring to land at this place Arviragus resisted him for the present and began to build the Castle here which afterwards was finished at
the charge of Soverianus or Severus Affri who as a Consul governed Britain for the Romans And King Arthur above 1100. years since at this Richborough fought Mordred who usurped his Kingdome in his absence beyond the sea SEALE LIeth towards the middle of the West part of the County about two miles towards the North distant from Sevenoke in the Bailiwick of Sutton Bromley Hundred of Codsheath Lath of Sutton at Hone West division of the County and lower division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of Sevenoke claymeth there and the liberty of the Dutchy of L●ncaster claimeth over the Mannour of Seale It was in the Deanry of Malling and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Peter which was sometimes a Chappel to Kemsing And in the same is or lately was a memorial of the interment of Thomas Breuton Bishop of Rochester and Confessor to King Rich. 2. And of Bryene a Knight both above 260. years since SEASALTER SEsaltre lieth at the North side of the County adjoyning to the Sea about four miles towards the northeast distant fr●m Feversham in the Bailiwick of Bridge and Pe●ham Lath of St. Augustine East Division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. It is in no Hundred but hath a Constable of it self The liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth over the Mannour of Seasalter being given to the same by King Hen. 8. 33. of his raign It was in the Deanry of West Beer and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Alphage which Church was appropriated to Christchurch Canterbury by Pope Gregory in the year 1234. Here are kept yearly four fairs one upon our Lady day being the five and twentieth day of March another upon Midsummer day being the foure and twentieth day of Iune another upon Michaelmus day being the nine and twentieth day of September and the other upon Christmas day being the five and twentieth day of December SELLINDGE LIeth towards the southeast side of the County by the river Stoure about three miles and a half towards the Northwest distant from Hith In the Lath of Shipway East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. Part thereof is in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Stowting and the residue is in the Bailiwick of Shipway and Hundred of Strete It was all in the Deanry of Limpne and Diocess of Canterbury The Church standeth in the Hundred of Strete and was called St. Maries SELLING LIeth towards the North part of the County about two miles and a half towards the southeast distant from Feversham in the Bailiwick and Lath of Scray East division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath. Part thereof is in the Hundred of Feversham and the liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the same because that Hundred belonged to that Abbey That liberty also claimeth over the Mannour of Selling and the residue of this Parish is in the Hundred of Boughton under the Blean It was all in the Deanry of Ospringe and Diocess of Canterbury The Church standeth in the Hundred of Boughton under the Blean and was called St. Maries SEVENOKE SEnnok lieth towards the middle of the West part of the County about four miles and a half towards the Northeast distant from Westram in the Bailiwi●k of Sutton Bromley Hundred of Codsheath Lath of Sutton at Hone West division of the County and lower division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of Sevenoke claimeth over the same and the liberty of the Dutchy of Lancaster claimeth at Bradbourn in this Parish It was in the Deanry of Shoreham a peculiar to the late Archbishop of Canterbury but in the Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Nicholas in which are or lately were memorials of the interment of Law above 250 years since of Haymund above 180. years since of Bourchier above 160. yea●s since of Potkins above 150. years since of Brooke Totleherst and Gregby above 140. years since And of Yardley above 130. years sin●e In this Church also is a Chappel which was dedicated to the Virgin Mary A Market is kept in this Town upon every Saturday And two Faires yearly viz. one upon St. Peters day being the nine and twentieth day of Iune and the other upon the day of St. Nicholas being the sixth day of December Towards the end of the raign of King Edw. 3. A Childe being found in this Parish and the Parents not known It was named William Sevenoke Afterwards in the year 1418. he becoming Lord Mayor of London founded the Hospitall and Free-schoole in this Town To which School Iohn Potkins in the time of King Hen. 8. was a liberal Benefactor And the same and the revenue thereof being about the beginning of the raign of Queen Elizabeth settled and encreased it became to be called as now it is The Free-Schoole of Queen Elizabeth Thomas B●urchier Archbishop of Canterbury about 200. years since bought Knoll in this Parish of the Lord Say and Seal and there built a faire House which Iohn Morton his ●ext successor in that Sea much inlarged As also did William Warham another successor in that Sea about twenty years afterwards and it was afterwards more enlarged and beautified by the Lord Treasurer Dorset In this Parish also about the year 1450. Iack Cade after long fight slew Sir Humphrey Stafford William Staf●ord Esquire and other Gentlemen sent by King Henry the sixth to suppresse his Rebellion SEVINGTON LIeth towards the Southeast side of the County by the river Stoure about two miles towards the southeast 〈◊〉 from As●ford in the Bailiwick and Hundred of the Chart Longbridge Lath of Scray East division of the County and division of Justices in the Lath of Shipway The liberty of Wye claimeth over the same by the name of the Yoke of D●●eland It was in the Deanry of Limp●e and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Maries in which are or lately were severall memorials of the interment of the Family of Barry of the Mote in this Parish some of them Knights Most whereof are about 250. years since and of Finch above 210. years since SHADOXHERST LIeth towards the southeast side of the County about three miles and a half towards the South distant from Asbford in the lower division of Justices in the Lath of Scray so much thereof as is in the Borough of old Herlackenden is in the Bailiwick of the Seven Hundreds Hundred of Blackborn Lath of Scray and West division of the County Other part thereof is in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Chart and Longbridge Lath of Scray and East division of the County And the residue thereof is in the Bailiwick and Lath of Shipway Hundred of Ham and East division of the County It was all in the Deanry of Limpne and Diocess of Canterbury The Church standeth in the Hundred of Blackborne and was called St. Peter and St. Paul SHEBBERTSWOLD SYbertsweld Sibbertswood Lieth towards
the Ree wall is in the liberty of the Town and Port of New Romney and division of Justices of that Town and Port. And the residue is in the division of the Justices in the Lath of Shipway The liberty also of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth in this Parish It was all in the Deanry of Limpne and Diocess of Canterbury The Church standeth in Romney Marsh and was called St. Dunstan SNAVE LIeth towards the southeast part of the County about three miles and a half towards the Northwest distant from New Romney in the Bailiwick and Lath of Shipway East division of the County and division of the Justices of the Corporation of Romney Marsh the liberty whereof claimeth over the same T●e liberty of St Augustine claimeth over the Mannour of Snave and the liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth over so much of this Parish as is within the Mannour of Ickham Part thereof is in the hundred of Aloesbridge other part in the hundred of Ham and the residue in the Hundred of New Church It was in all in the Deanry of Limpne and Diocess of Canterbury The Church standeth in the Hundred of Aloesbridge and was called St. Augustine SNODLAND SNodiland Snodesland lyeth towards the North side of the County by the river Medway about foure miles and a half towards the Northwest distant from Maidstone in the Bailiwick of Hoo Hundred of Larkefield Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and South division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Bishop of Rochester claimeth over the same it being given to that Church by King Ecbe●t in the year 838. It is said also to be given to the same by one Birtrick and his Wife above 700. years since It was in the Deanry and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called All-saints in the Porch whereof is or lately was a Memorial of the interment of William Alisander who gave a weekly stipend of Bread to the Poore here for ever And died above 180. years since And in that Church likewise are or lately were memorials of the interment of Palmer 250. years since and of Pole 170. years since This Parish ought antiently to have contributed towards the repair of the nineth Arch or Peer of Rochester Bridge SOUTHFLET SVthflete Suthfle●t lyeth at the North side of the Coun●y about two miles towards the south distant from Gravesend in the Bailiwick of Sutton Dartford Hundred of Axstone Lath of Su●●on at Hone West division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Bishop of Rochester claimeth over the same It being given to that Church by Gundulphus Bishop of that Sea about 550. years since and confirmed thereunto by King Hen. 1. It was in the Deanry and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Nicholas This Parish ought antiently to have contributed towards the repair of the third Arch or Peer of Rochester Bridge SPELDHERST LIeth at the southwest side of the County adjoyning to Sussex about three miles towards the southwest distant from Tunbridge In the West division of the County and lower division of Justices in the Lath of Sutton at Hone. Part thereof is in the Bailiwick of the Lowy of Tunbridge Hundred of Wachlingstone and Lath of Aylesford And the residue is in the Bailiwick of Sutton Bromley Hundreds of Codsheath and Somerden and Lath at Sutton at Hone. The liberty of Sevenoke claimeth there It was in the Deanry of Malling and Diocess of Rochester The Church standeth in the Hundred of Somerden and was called St. Maries In this Parish are those famous Waters called by some F●nt W●lls and by others Tunbridge Wells so much resorted unto and drunk of by the Nobil●ty and Gentry of th●s Nation coming thither for that purpose from severall parts yearly in the Summer and more especially in the months of Iuly and August At Grombridge in this Parish is a Chappell called St. Charls And there is also a Fair yearly upon the day of St. Iohn Port Latin being the sixth day of May. STALISFEILD LIeth toward the middle of the County about foure miles towards the Northeast distant from Leneham in the Bailiwick and Lath of Scray East division of the Coun●y and upper division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the same for that it is in the Hundred of Feversham which belonged to that Abbey It was in the Deanry of Ospringe and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Maries STANFORD LIeth towards the southeast part of the County about two miles and a half towards the Northwest distant from Hith in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Stowting Lath of Shipway East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Eleham and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called All-saints B●rtram of Cryoll was antienly Own●r of Ostenhanger otherwise Westenhanger in this Parish which building was beautified by Sir Edward Poinings Some suppose the name to have been Oes●inghangar and to have been first builded by Oesc son and successo● of Hengist first Saxon King of Kent and to have afterwards come to the said Bertram Cryoll but of this I find no certa●nty● This Ostenhanger is said to have been antienly a Parish of it self but is now reputed to be as aforesaid in this Parish of Stanford STANSTED LIeth towards the Northside of the County about two miles towards the Northwest distant from Wrotham in the Bailiwick of Hoo Hundred of Wrotham Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and south division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of Wrotham claimeth over the same It was in the Deanry of Shoreham a peculiar to the late Archbishop of Canterbury but in the Diocess of Rochester This Parish was formerly parcell of the Parish of Wretham and the now Church here a Chappel to that Parish Church But about thirteen years since this Stansted was made a Parish by Parliament STAPLE LIeth towards the East end of the County about three miles towards the southwest distant from Sandwich in the Bailiwick of Bridge and Petham Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberties of the late Archbishop of Canterbury and late Dean of Canterbury claim there But the liberty of St Augustine claimeth over the same for that it is in the Hundred of Downhamford which be●longed to that Abbey It was in the Deanry of Bridge and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Iames. A Faire is kept here yearly upon the day of St. Iames being the five and twentieth day of July STAPLEHERST LIeth towards ●he Southside of the County about four miles towards the North distant from Cranbrooke in the West division of the County and lower division of Justices in the Lath of Scray So much thereof as is in the Northborough Boroughs of Kings Franchise Faire●rou●h or
Loveherst is in the Bailiwick of the Seven Hundreds Hundred of Cranbrooke and Lath of Scray Other part thereof is in the Bailiwick of Tw●ford Hundred of Marden and Lath of Scray And the residue is in the Bailiwick of Eyhorn and Lath of Aylesford viz. part thereof in the Hundred of Eyhorne and the other part called Detling Borough in the Hundred of Maidstone The liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth in this P●rish It was ●ll in the Deanry of Sutton and Diocess of Cant●rbury The Church standeth in the Hundred of Cranbrook and was called All-saints The aforesaid Borough of Loveherst hath a Court Leet of it sel● holden at the Mannour of Loveherst And the inhabitant● thereof ow no service to the Cou●t ●eet holden for the Hundred of Cranbrooke but at that Court a Constable for that Hundred may be chosen out of that Borough STELLING LIeth towards the southeast part of the County about two miles and a half towards the Northwest distant from Eleham in the Bailiwick of Stowting Lath of Shipway East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. Part thereof is in the Hundred of Loningborough and the residue in the Hundred of Stowting The liber●y of Eleham cl●imeth over so much thereof as is in the upper half Hundred of Loningborough and the liberty of St. Augustine claimeth also in this Parish It was all in the Deanry of Bridge and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Maries Two Faires are kept here yearly one upon Ascention day being the Thursday seven nigh● before Whitsunday and the other upon Al●ollanday being the first day of November St. Stephens see Hackington STOCKBURY LIeth towards the Northside of the County about four miles towa●ds the southwest ●istant from M●lton in the East division of Justices in the Lath of Aylesfo●● Part thereof is in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Milton ●ath of S●ray and East division of the County and the residue is in the Ba●liwick and Hundred of Eyhorne Lath of A●lesford and West division of the County It was all in the Deanry of Sittingborne and Diocess of Canterbury The Church stande 〈◊〉 the Hundred of Eyhorn and was called St. Mary Magdalen And a Faire is here kept year●y upon the day of St. Mary Magdalen being the two and twentieth day of Iuly TODMARSH LIeth towards the Northeast side of the County by the River Stoure about foure miles towards the Northeast distant from Canterbury in the Bailiwick of Bridge and Petham Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the same for that it is in the Hundred of Downh●mford which belonged to that Abbey It was in the Deanry of Bridge and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Maries which Church about 400. yea●s since was by the then Abbo● of St. Augustine given to the late Hospitall of poor Priests in Canterbury STOKE STokes Stoches Andschohesham li that the North ●ide of the County neer the Isle o● Grea● about five miles and a half towards the No●●heast● 〈◊〉 f●om Rochester in the Bailiwick of Hoo Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and North divisio● of Justices in that Lath. Part thereof is in the Hundred of Hoo and the residue in the Hundred of Shamell The liberty of the late Bishop of Rochester claimeth over the same which was given to that Church by King Eadbert in the year 738. And being afterwards taken away was restored by King William the Conquerour and confirmed by King Henry the first It was in the Deanry and D●ocess of R●chester the Church stande●h in the Hundred of Hoo and was called St. P●ter A Fair is kept here yearly upon our Lady day being the five and twentith day of 〈◊〉 This Parish ought anti●n●ly to have contributed towards the repair of the first Arch or Peer of Rochester bridg STONAR STonore Stonhor Lapis Ti●uli Lieth at the East si●e of the County in the Isle of Than●t near the sea at the other side of the River from Sandwich in the Bailiwick of Bridg and Petham Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of the Justices of the Town and Port of Sandwich whereof it is a member and the liberties thereof and of the Cinque Ports claime over the same It was as I conceive in the Deanry of West Beer and Dioce●s of Canterbury but the Church is demolished This was an antient Town and Haven made desolate by the Danes and here Augu●tine the Monke in the time of E●●elbert King of Kent ●anded and staid t●l that King sent hither to him and treated with him touching converting his people to the Christian faith H●re also ●bout 640 years since landed Canu●us the Dane an● afterwards 21 ● Maij. 1215. Lewes sonne of the King of France when they severaly came to invade this Nation It was antiently compassed with the water then called St●ner and by the Br●●ain●s the Dowe It belonged a●tiently to the Abbey of St Augustine which●y the ●rant of King Hen. 1. had a Fair here holden ye●rly five dayes before and a●ter the translation of S● Augustine being the 26th day of May but long since ●i●continued Vo●timer King of Britaine about 1200. years since after his great victory over the Saxons At this place caused his Monument to be erected and commanded his ●ody to be buried in the same for a future terrour to the Saxons but he failed in his end therein dying shortly afterwards and buried elsewhere STONE neer Dartford LIeth at the Northside of the County adjoyning to he river of Thames about two miles and a half towards the Northeast distant from Dartford in the Bailiwick of Sutton Dartford Hundred of Axstone Lath of Sutton at Hone West division of the County and upper div●si●n of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Bishop of Rochester claimeth over the same It was in the Deanry and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was cal●ed St. Maries In which are o● lately were memorials of the interme●t of 〈◊〉 almost 260. years 〈◊〉 Of Lumbard and Lak●n both almost 250. years since● Of So●ewell neer 220 years since Of Bon●fant Owner of Stonehouse otherwise Stone Castle in this Parish almost 200. years since Of Payname neer 120. years Of dive●s of the Family of Chapman sometimes owners of Stonehouse aforesaid and of Dew all very antien●● And in a Ch●ppel there founded by Sir Iohn Wilshire Knight likewise Owner of Stone-house a foresaid is or lately was a memoriall of the interment there of the said Sir Iohn Wilshire and his Wife above 130. years since STONE neer Feversham LIeth neer the North side of the County about two miles towards the southwest distant ●rom Feversham in the Bailiwick and Lath of Scray East division of the Coun●y and upper division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth over so
much thereof as is in the Mannours of Copton Selgrave or Hamme Marsh. The same being given to that Church by King Hen. 8. 33. of his raign But the liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the same For that it is in the Hundred of Feversham which belonged to that Abbey It was in the Diocess of Canterbury the Church is demolished But in what Deanry this Parish was or by what name that Church was called I finde not STONE in Oxney LIeth at the Southside of the County adjoyning to Sussex by the river of Rother in the Isle of Oxney about four miles towards the southeast distant from Tenterden in the Bailiwick and Lath of Shipway Hundred of Oxney East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury 〈…〉 eth there and the liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over t●● Rectory and Vicarage of Stone It was in the Deanry of Limpn● and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St Maries which Church belonged to the Abbey of St. Augustine and the Vicarage was endowed 29 of April 1360. in the time of Simon Islip Archbishop of Canterbury About the year 994. this place was burnt and spoiled by the Danes Neer the side of the Marsh here at a place called Abdale alias Ap●●●e are the ruines of a g●eat structure of Stone supposed by some to have ●ee● a Castle but reported by others and that more probably to have been onely store-houses for Merchants when the sea came neer the same as antiently it did A Faire is kept here yearly upon Ascention day being the Thursday seven night before Whitsunday STOWTING LIeth towards the southeast part of the County about three miles and a half towards the southwest distant from Eleham in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Stowting Lath of Shipway East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth there It was in the Deanry of Eleham and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Maries In the year 1044. Egelricus Big gave Stowting to Christ-church Canterbury STROVD LIeth towards the Northside of the County adjoyning to Rochester Bridge by the River Medway in the Ba●liwick of Hoo Hundred of Shamell Lath of Aylesford and West division of the County Part thereof is in the division of the Justices of the City of Rochester and the liberty of that City claimeth over the same viz. from the High-street of Rochester over the Bridge to the Mill called Stroud Mill including the M●ll and from thence all along the High-street at the right hand side thereof to the signe of the Angell and all Little Borough and so beyond the Church to the way between Friendsbury and Cookestone and up the way leading to Friendsbury to the House called the Ship including the Church of Stroud And the residue is in the North division of Justices in the Lath of Aylesford The liberty of the late Bishop of Rochester also claimeth there and the liberty of the Dutchy of Lancaster claimeth over the Mannour of Godington in this Parish It was in the Deanry and Dio●ess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Nicholas A Faire is kept here yearly upon the day of the Assumption of our Lady being the fifteenth day of August Gilbert Glanvill Bishop of Rochester about 450. years since founded here an Hospital to the honour of the Virgin Mary but as others report to the honour of St. Andrew which at the suppression was valued at 52l 9s 10d ob per annum STURMOUTH LIeth towards the Northeast part of the County by the river S●●ure about foure miles towards the Northwest distant from Sandwich in the Bailiwick of Bridge and Petham Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth there but the liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the same for that it is in the Hundred of Bl●ngate which belonged to that Abbey It was in the Deanry of Bridge and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called All-saints STURREY LIeth towards the North side of the County by the river Stoure about two miles towards the North-east di●tant from Canterbury in the Bailiwick of Bridge and Pet●am Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the same for that is is in the Hundred of Blengate which belonged to that Abbey It was in the Deanry and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Nicholas SUNDRISH SVndriche Sunderh●rsce lyeth towards the West end of the County about two miles and a half towards the Northeast distant from West●●● in the Bailiwick of Sutton Br●●ley Hundred of ●odsheath Lath of Sutton at Ho●e West division of the County and lower division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth over the Mannour of Sundrish It was in the Deanry of Shoreham a peculiar to the late Archbishop of Canterbury but in the Diocess of Rochester SUTTON neer Dovor LIeth at the East side of the County about five miles towards the Northeast distant from Dovor in the Bailiwick of Eastry Hundred of Cor●●lo Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberties of the late Archbishop of Canterbury and St. Augustine claime there It was in the Deanry of Sandwich and Diocess of Canterbury and by an Earthquake happening 6. April 1580. a piece of this Parish Church fell down SUTTON at Hone. SVttune lyeth towards the Northside of the County by the river Darent about two miles towards the southeast distant from Dartford in the Bailiwick of Sutton Dartford Hundred of Axstone Lath of Sutton at Hone West division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Bishop of Rochester claimeth there and the liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth over the lands late of Sir Anthony Roper in this Parish It was in the Deanry of Dartford and Diocess of Rochester And the Church was called St. Iohn Baptist which Church was given to the Church of Rochester by K●ng Hen. 1. East SUTTON LIeth about the middle of the County about foure miles towards the southwest distant from Leneham in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Eyhorn Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and East division of Justices i● that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Sutton and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Peter and Paul SUTTON VALLENCE LIeth about the middle of the County about foure miles and a half towards the southeast distant from Maidstone in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Eyhorn Lath of Aylesford west division of the County and East division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Sutton and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called
St. Maries A Faire is kept here yearly upon the day of St. Edmund the King being the twentieth day of November William Lambe Clothworker of London erected a Free-Schoole here with allowance to the Master of 20l. per annum and of 8l per annum to the Usher and he also built here 6. Al●ns-houses with allowance of 10l per annum to the same Here also are the ruines of an antient Castle built as is conceived when the Sea came up the Valley under the same which that it so did appeareth by an Anchor there found not far from the Castle in the memory of men lately living but when or by whom this Castle was built or how ruinated I finde not SWANSCOMBE LIeth at the Northside of the Coun●y neer the River of Thames about two miles towards the West distant from Gravesend In the Bailiwick of Sutton Dartford Hundred of Axstone Lath of Sutton at Hone West division of the County and up●er division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Peter and Paul in which are or lately were memorials of the interment of Thomas above 160. ●ears since and of Bonevant above 140. years since This place is famous for that here the men of this County with boughs in their hands like a moving wood inclosed King William the Conquerour and casting down their boughs prepared for battle demanding the enjoyment of their antient Customs and Franchises which he thereupon granted The antient and noble Family of M●n●eusies were antient●y Owners hereof and as is conceived this place took its name from the Campe of 〈◊〉 the Dane pitched neer this place But who so desireth to be satisfied touching St. Hildeferth sometimes famous here for Curing Mad-men I refer him to Mr. Lamberts Perambulation in Swanscombe SWAYCLIFFE LIeth at the Northside of the County adjoyning to the Sea about five miles towards the North distant from Canterbury in the Bailiwick of Bridge and Petham Hundred of Whitstaple Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the Mannour of Swaycliffe and the liberty of the late Deane of Canterbury claimeth over so much of this Parish as is within the Mannour of Shourt It was in the Deanry of West Beere and Dioces● of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Iohn Baptist SWINGFEILD LIeth towards the southeast part of the County abou● three miles towards the southeast distant from Eleham in the Bailiwick of Stowting Hundred of Folk●one Lath of Shipway East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Dovor and Diocess of Canterbury an● the Church was called St. Peter in which is or lately was a memoriall of the interment of Tong who made one of the Windows thereof Here also was a religious Foundation called a Preceptory valued at the suppression at 87l 38. 3d. ob per annum Robert Fineux was Lord of Swingfield at the time of the Conquest TENHAM TEneham lyeth towards the Northside of the County neer the Isle of Sheppey about two miles and a half towards the East distant from M●●●●n in the Bailiwick and Lath of Scray Hundred of Tenham East division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth over the Mannour of Tenham which was given to that Church by King 〈◊〉 in the year 791. It was in the Deanry of Ospringe and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Maries which Church was in the year 1227. annexed and united to the Archdeaconry of Canterbury and 35. Ed. 3. The Lord Andomar de Rupy an alien was Archdeacon there and held this Church then valued at 130l 6● 8d per annum And in the same are or lately were memorial● of the interment of Froge●●●ll above 210. years since and of Mareys very antient TENTERDEN LIeth towards the south side of the County by the river Rother about six miles towards the East distant from Cranbrooke in the Bailiwick of the seven Hundreds Hundred of Tenterden Lath of Scray West division of the County division of the Justices of the Corporation of Tente●den ●he liberties whereof and of the Cinque Ports claim over the same The liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the Rectory of Tenterden And the liberty of Wye claimeth over the Den of Chepredge in this Parish which Parish and the aforesaid Hundred are incorporated by the name of Mayor Jurats and Commonal●y of the Town and Hundred of Tenterden before that by the name of Bailiffe and Commonalty of the Town and Hundred of Tenterden and before that by the name of Barons o● the Town and Hundred of Teuterden It is a member of the antient Town of Rye and was annexed to the same in the time of King Hen. 6. in whose time this Town and Hundred was first incorporated The Election of the Bailiffe and afterwards of the Mayor antiently was and still is in the Town Hall on the day of the Decollation of St. Iohn Baptist being the nine and twentieth day of August This Parish was in the Deanry of Charing and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Mildred in which was antiently an Altar to St. Iohn Baptist and there is yet in the same a faire monument of Whitfield an antient Family in that Parish And memorials of the interment of Austen and Shorte likewise two antient Families there In this Church were likewise la●ely memorials of the interment of Phillips and Curtis also antient families here But the inscription of the first is defaced and the other gone The steeple of this Church is famous for the faire lo●ty and well building of the same out of which formerly hung ● a Beacon there are severall relations touch●ng the rise of that common report that this steple was the cause of Goodwin Sands some whereof are ridiculous and impossible but the most probable relation of the rise of the same is thus Goodwin Earl of this County and father of King Harold was in the time of King Edward the Confessor owner of a great quantity of flat Lands in this County neer the Isle of Thane● defended from the sea by a great wall which lands afterwards in the year 1099. was parcell of the possessions of the Abbot of St. Augustine but reteyned the name of Goodwin formerly owner thereof and that Abbot being then also owner of the Rectory of Tenterden and having begun the building of this steeple and the t●me of year for such purpose being much spent the thoughts and actions of him and his agents were so set upon the finishing of that work that they neglected t●e care of watching and preserving the aforesaid wall and 3. of November in that year the sea broke over and ruined the same and drowned the aforesaid lands overwhelming the same with a light sand there st●ll remaining
and the place thereby obteyned the name of Goodwin Sands and became as still it is dreadfull an● dangerous to Navigators and thus accidentially this Tenterden steeple is said to be the cause of Goodwin sands One Heyman Ancestor of the late Sir Peter Heyman very antiently founded the Free-School of this Town and William Marshall Clerke about the year 1521. gave ten pound per. annum out of lands in this parish towards the maintenance of the School-Master there In this parish at Smalhith is a Chapell still used and maintained and by Tradition is said to have been founded by one Shepherd A Market is kept in this town of Tenterden upon every Friday and a Fair yearly upon the day of St Marke being the five and twentieth day of Aprill TESTON TErstane Lieth towards the middle of the County by the River Medway about two miles and a half towards the South-east distant from West Malling in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Twyford Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and South division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Malling and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Peter and Paul The Mannour of Teston was given by Elianor Wife of King Edward thei to Christ-church Canterbury which gift was confirmed by that King This parish is a Borough and hath a Court Leet of it self where the Borsholder is chosen and the inhabitants thereof owe no service to the Court Leet holden for the Hundred of Twyford but at that Court may be chosen a Constable for that Hundred out of this Borough THANINGTON LIeth towards the Northside of the County by the River Stoure about one mile towards the South-west distant from Canterbury in the Bailiwick of Bridge and Petham Hundred of Westgate Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claymeth there It was in the Deanry and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Nicholas THROWLEY THroughley Trewligh Lieth towards the North part of the County About four miles towards the South distant from Feversham in the Bailiwick and Lath of Scray East division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the same for that it is in the Hundred of Feversham which belonged to that Abbey It was in the Deanry of Ospringe and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was cal●ed St. Michael Sir William of Dene was at the time of the Conquest owner of Throwley and here antiently was a Priory of Priors Aliens a Cell to St. Bertins and suppressed 2. Hen. 5. THURNHAM LIeth towards the middle of the County about two miles and a half towards the Northeast distant from Maidstone in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Eyho●ne Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and East division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Sutton and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Maries Here was a Castle founded in the time of King Stephen by Sir Leonard Goddard TILNESTONE TIlemannestune Tilesmannestune Lieth towards the East side of the County about foure mile● t●wa●ds the South distant from Sandwich in the Bailiwi●k and Hundred of Eastry Lath of St. Augustin● East ●●v●sion of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth there and the liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth over the Mannour of Tilnestone It was in the Deanry of Sandwich and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Andrew TONG THong lyeth towards the Northside of the County about one mile and a half towards the East distant f●om Milton in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Milton Lath of Scray East division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Sittingborn and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St Giles which Church was by King Edw. 1. appropriated to West Langdon Abbey Neer the Mill here about a quarter of a mile distant from this Church are the ruines of an old Castle built by Hengist the Saxon about 1200. years since upon this occasion viz. This Hengist being sent for by Vortiger King of Britain to assist him against his Northern enemies and giving them the overthrow obtained of that King so much ground as might be en●losed with a B●ls Hide to build him a Seat upon which Hide he cut into very small Thongs left fast one unto the other And within the compass thereof built that Castle which he called Thong Castle from whence also this Parish afterwards took its name In this Cast●e he afterwards feasted that King who in drinking of a Wassaile in a Cup of Gold presented then and there to him at Supper by the Lady Rowen● ●therwise R●xina daughter or as others more credibly report Neece of the said Hengist he being then too young to have such a daugh●er was so surprised and besotted with her beauty and behaviour that to the great dis●ontent and prejudice of the Nation he divorced himself from his then lawfull Wife and married this Lady And upon that marriage Hengist got the government of this County which afterwards gave advantage to him to erect a Kingdome here and to other Saxons to erect other Kingdomes in this Nation whereby the Heptarchy was framed This Castle afterwards and since the Conquest became the Seat of the noble Family of Badlesmer TROTTISCLIFFE TRosclif Trottesclive lieth towards the middle of the West part of the County about two miles towards the Northeast distant from Wrotham in the Bailiwick of Hoo Hundred of Larkefeild Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and south division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Bishop of Rochester claimeth over the same being given to that Church by Offa King of Mercia in the year 764. It was in the Deanry of Malling and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Peter and Paul This Parish ought antiently to have contributed towards the repair of the third Arch or Peer of Rochester Bridge TUDELEY LIeth towards the southwest part of the County about two miles towards the southeast distant from Tunbridge in the Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and south division of Justices in that Lath. Part thereof is in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Twyford and the residue in the Bailiwick of the Lowy of Tunbridge and Hundred of Wachlingstone It was all in the Deanry of Malling and Diocess of Rochester The Church standeth in the Hundred of Wachlingstone and was called All-saints TUNBRIDGE TOwn of Bridges lyeth towards the southwest part of the County by the river Medway about five miles towards the southeast distant from Sevenoke in the Bailiwick of the Lowy of Tunbridge Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and south division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late
Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth over the Mannour of Tunbridge which in the time of Boniface Archbishop of Canterbury about 310. years since came to that Sea Part thereof is in Southborough other part in the Town of Tunbridge and the residue in Helden Borough every of which hath a severall Constable of it self It was i● th● Deanry of Malling and Diocess of Rochester The Church standeth in Tunbridge Town was called St. Peter and Paul and bu●lded by Richard o Clare Earle of Hertford and Gl●cester in the time of King Hen. 3. And was appropria●ed to the Knights of St. Iohn of Ierusalem In this Church are or ●ately were memorials of the inter●ent of ●he Lords Stafford and Audley sometimes Lords of that Mannour about 300. years since A Market is kept here upon every Fryday and three Fairs yearly one upon Ashwednesday being the Wednesday after Shrovesunday another upon Midsummerday being the foure and twentieth day of Iune and the other upon St. Lukes day being the eighteenth day of October In the time of King William Rufus Richard beir of the Lords of the Seigniory of Briony in Normandy had in exchange for the same this Town and the Lowy about it containing by measure three miles every way from the Center answerable to that Seigniory and at this Town he built the Castle holding the same of the Archbishop of Canterbury by a Knights Fee and the Office of Steward at his Inthronization and had within the same re●urn of Writs creation of Off●cers and especiall Sessions in Eyre long since discontinued His Posterity surnamed of Clare were Earls of Glocester and Stafford and Dukes of Buckingham and made this Castle their chiefe residence but by attainder of Treason in the year 1520. lost the same King Stephen in the Year 1088. took this Castle as also did King Iohn King Hen. 3 granted to Richard of Clare Earle of Glocester license to w●ll and embattaile this Town but that King afterwards in the year 1264. seised this Castle and therein the Countesse of Glocester which he let go but garisoned the Castle The aforesaid Richard of Clare about the year 1241. neer this Castle founded a Priory of black Channons of the order of St. Augustine To the honour of St. Mary Magdalen which at the suppression 17. Hen. 8. was valued at 169l 10s 3d. per annum Sir Andrew Iud Lord Mayor of London in the year 1550 and son of Iohn Iud of this Town Founded here a Free-school in the year 1551. with allowance to the Schoolmaster of 20l per annum and to the Usher of 8l per annum The oversight and government whereof he committed to the Company of Skinners London of which Company himself was F●●ee And as is reported that Company in faithfull discharge of that trust expended 4000l for defence and maintenance of this Schoole TUNSTALL LIeth towards the Northside of the County about two miles towards the south distant from Milton in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Milton Lath of Scray East division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Sittingborn and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Iohn Baptist the Patronage of which Church was about 450. years since granted by Hubert de Burgh Earle of Kent to the Archbishop of Canterbury and in this Church is or lately was a memoriall of the interment of Crowmer above 160. years since ULCOMB HVlecombe Olecombe Wolecumbe Lieth neer the middle of the County about two miles and a half towards the southwest distant from Leneham in the East division of Justices in the Lath of Aylesford Part thereof viz. the Borough of Kingsnode is in the Bailiwick and Lath of Scray East division of the County and the liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the same for that it is in the Hundred of Feversham which belonged to that Abbey And the residue is in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Eyhorne Lath of Aylesford and West division of the County The liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury also claimeth there It was all in the Deanry of Sutton and Diocess of Canterbury The Church standeth in the Hundred of Eyhorn and was called All-saints it belonged antiently to Christ-church Canterbury and being taken from the same It was in the year 941. restored by King Edmund And about 430. years since made a Collegiate Church by Stephen Langton Archbishop of Canterbury and the head thereof was called Arch Presbyter In this Church are or lately were memorials of the interment of several of that antient and eminent Family of St. Leger whose antient Seat was in this Parish one of them above 210. years since and another above 180. years since UPCHURCH LIeth towards the Northside of the County about three miles and a half towards the Northwest distant from Milton in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Milton Lath of Scray East division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Sittingborn and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Maries In the wall of which Church as is reported was long since interred one Woodokes WALDERSHARE LIeth neer the East side of the County about four miles and a half towards the south distant from Sandwich in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Eastry Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Sandwich and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called All-saints which Church was about 340. years since appropriated to West Langdon Abbey by Walter Reynolds Archbishop of Canterbury Sir William Mamouth was at the time of the Conquest Lord of Waldershare WALMER LIeth at the East side of the County adjoyning to the Sea about foure miles and a half towards the south-east d●stant from Sandwich in the Bailiwick of Eastry Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices of the Corporation of the Town and Port of Sandwich whereof it is a member and the liberties of that Town and Port and of the Cinque Ports claim over the same It was in the Deanry of Sandwich and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Maries Here King Hen. 8. about 120. years since built a Castle and in his time question arising between the Justi●es of the County and this Parish touching assessing thereof That King took away the question by uniting the same by Letters Patents to Sandwich WALTHAM LIe●h towards the middle of the East part of the County about three miles towards the East distant from Wye in the East division of the County and division of Justices in the Lath of St. Augustine Part thereof is in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Bridge and Petham and Lath of St. Augustine Other part thereof viz. so much as is in Townborough is in the Bailiwick of Chart and Longbridge Hunred of Wye and Lath of Scray and the liberty of Wye claimeth over the same And the
residue is in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Stowting and Lath of Shipway The liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth there It was all in the Deanry of Bridge and D●ocess of Canterbury The Church standeth in the Hundred of Bridge and Petham and was called St. Bartholomew St. Warburgh see Hoo. WARDEN LIeth at the Northside of the County in the Isle of Sheppey adjoyning to the sea about five miles and a h●lf tow●rds the North distant from Feversham in the Bailiwick of Milton Hundred of the Isle of Sheppey Lath of Scray East division of the County and upper Division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Sittingborn and Diocess of Canterbury WAREHORNE VVErehorne lyeth towards the southeast part of the County about five miles and a half towards the south distant from Ashford So much thereof as is in the Boroughs of great Kennarton or old Herlackenden is in the Bailiwick of the seven Hundreds Hundred of Blackborn Lath of Scray and West division of the County And the residue is in the Bailiwick of Shipway Hundred of Ham Lath of Shipway and East division of the County The liberty of Romney Marsh doth claim over part thereof and that part is in the division of the Justices of the Corporation of Romney Marsh. And the residue of this Parish is in the division of the Justices in the Lath of Shipway The liberties of Wye and the late Dean of Canterbury claim in this Parish It was all in the Deanry of Limpne and Diocess of Canterbury The Church standeth in the Hundred of Ham and was called St. Matthew In the year 1010. Aelphege Archbishop of Canterbury adjoyned Warehorne to his Church Two Faires are kept here yearly one at Ham upon the day of finding of the Holy Cross being the thrid day of May and the other neer the Church upon St. Mathews day being the one and twentieth day of September WATRINGBVRY WOtringbery Wateringbyrie Oteringaberig Lyeth towards the middle of the County about two miles towards the south distant from West Malling in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Twyford Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and south division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Malling and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Iohn Baptist. This Parish ought antiently to have contributed towards the repair of the fifth Arch or Peer of Rochester Bridge WEST BEERE LIeth towards the Northeast side of the County by the river Stoure about three miles towards the Northeast distant from Canterbury in the Bailiwick of Bridge and Petham Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth there but the liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the same For that it is in the Hundred of Blengat● which belonged to that Abbey It was in the Deanry of West Beer and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called All-saints WESTGATE IS part ●n the County of the City of Canterbury and the residue in the County of Kent adjoyning to the said City in the Bailiwick of Bridge and Petham Hundred of Westgate Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that La●h The liberty of the la●e Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth over the Mannour of Westgate The whole Parish was in the Deanry and Diocess of Canterbury The Church standeth in that City and was called Holy Cross. WESTRAM WEsterham lieth at the West side of the County adjoyning to Surrey about five miles towards the West distant from Sevenoke in the Bailiwick of Sutton B●oml●y Hundred of Westram and Ea●onbridge Lath of Sutton at ●one West division of the County and lower division of Justices in that Lath. It was i● the Deanry of Malling and Diocess of Rochester and ●he Church was called St. Maries the Advowson whereof was by Elianor wife of King Edward the first g●ve● to Christchurch Canterbury and that King confirmed the ●●me A Ma●ket is kep● here upon every Wednesday And a Fa●re yearly upon our Lady day bei●g the eighth day of S●p●●mber This Parish ought antiently t● have cont●ibuted towards the 〈◊〉 of the fif●h Arch or Pee● of Rochester Bridge At Squirryes in this Parish ariseth the Head of the river Darent About a mile and a half from this Town towards the south not far from the side of the High-way called Oakeham Two Closes lying together separated with a hedge of Hollow Ashes 18. Decemb 1596. Part thereof 12. rods long sunk six foot and a half deep the next morning 15. foot more and the third morning 80. foot more and so from day to day for eleven days that great Trench of ground in length about 80. rods and in breadth 28. rods moved slid and shot southwards And the whole measure of the breaking ground was at least nine acres WESTWELL LIeth about the middle of the County towards the southeast part thereof about three miles towards the Nor●h distant from Ashford in the Bailiwick of Chart and Longbridge Lath of Scray East division of the County a●● division of Justices in the Lath of Shipway The 〈◊〉 of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth over ●he Mannour of Westwell The 〈◊〉 of the l●te Archbishop of Canterbury also claimeth 〈…〉 Perish The 〈…〉 and Dean are in the Hundred of Wye and the 〈◊〉 of Wye claimeth over the same And the 〈…〉 P●rish is in the Hundred of Cul-●ill It was all in the Deanry of Charing and Diocess of Canterbury The Church standeth in the Hundred of Calehill and was called St. Maries which Church was in the year 1397. by license of the then King and Pope appropriated to Christchurch Canterbury by Thomas Arundell Archbishop of that Sea But I finde elswhere that the same was so appropriated in the year 1400. Whitfeild see Bewfeild WHITSTAPLE LIeth at the Northside of the County adjoyning to the Sea about five miles towards the North distant from Cante●bury in the Bailiwick of Bridge and Petham Hundred of Whitstaple Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth over the Borough of Tankerton in this Parish and the liberty of St Augustine claimeth over the residue of the same It was all in the Deanry of West Beer and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called All-saints A Faire ●s kept here yearly upon Goodfriday being the Friday before Easter WICHLING LIeth about the middle of the County about two miles towards the North distant from Leneham in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Eyhorn Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and East division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Sittingborn and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Margaret WICKHAM neere Fordwich WIckham Breaux lieth towards the Northeast part of the County by the River Stoure about one mile towards the
East distant from Fordwich in the Bailiwick of Bridge and Petham Lath of St. Augustine East division the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the same for that it is in the Hundred of Downhamford which belonged to that Abbey It was in the Deanry of Bridge and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Andrew East WICKHAM LIeth at the Northwest side of the County neere the river of Thames about two miles and a half towards the southeast distant from Woolwich in the Bailiwick of Sutton Dartford Hundred of Little and Lesnes Lath of Sutton at Hone West division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Dartford and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Michael West WICKHAM LIeth at the West end of the County adjoyning to Surrey about ●hree miles towards the southwest distant from Bromley in the Bailiwick of Sutton Bromley Hundred of Ruxley Lath of Sutton at Hone West division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath. The l●berty of the Dutchy of Lancaster claimeth over the Mannour of West Wickham and the Messuage and Lands called Spring Parke Old Parkes Friths Wood and Chamkers Grove It was in the Deanry of Dartford and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Iohn Baptist. WILLESBOROVGH WIvelisbergh lieth towards the southeast part of the County by the river Stoure about a mile and a half towards the southeast distant from Ashford in the Bailiwick and Hundred of Chart and Longbridge Lath of Scray East division of the County and division of Justices in the Lath of Shipway The liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the Mannour and Rectory of Willesborough and the liberty of Wye claimeth over the Borough of Henwood It was in the Deanry of Limpne and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Maries in which Church are or lately were memorials of the interment of Barry above 190. years since and of Ellis very antient WILMINGTON WILMVNTVNE lieth towards the Northwest part of the County about one mile towards the south-west distant from Dartford in the Bailiwick of Sutton Dartford Hundred of Dartford and Wilmington Lath of Sutton at Hone West division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Bishop of Rochester claimeth there It was in the Deanry of Dartford and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Michael which Church was by King Hen. 1. given to the Church of Rochester WIMLINGSWOLD WOmens Wold lyeth towards the middle of the East part of the County about foure miles and a half towards the Northeast distant from Eleham in the Bailiwick of Eastry Hundred of Wingham Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. It was in the Deanry of Bridge and Diocess of Canterbury The Church was antiently a Chappel to Nonington and called St. Margaret WINGHAM WEngam Wingeham lyeth towards the Northside o● the County by the river Stoure about three miles towards the southeast distant from Fordwich in the Bailiwick of Eastry Hundred of Wingham Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth over the Mannour of Wingham being antiently belonging to that Church And afterwards taken away from the same but restored by King Edmund in the year 941. The liberty of St. Augustine claimeth over the Rectory of Wingham This Parish was in the Deanry of Bridge and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Maries which was made Collegiate and a Colledge founded thereunto in the year 1282. by Iohn Peckham Archbishop of Canterbury wherein he placed 6. Prebends Secular Channons the Governour whereof was called a Provost This Colledge at the suppression was valued at 84l per annum WITTERSHAM WHitrischeham lyeth at the southside of the County in the Isle of Oxney by the river Rother adjoyning to Sussex about three miles towards the south distant from Tenterden in the Bailiwick and Lath of Shipway Hundred of Oxney East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth there and the liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth over the Mannours of Palster and Wittersham in this Parish It was in the Deanry of Limpne and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Iohn Baptist which Church is reputed to have been a Collegiate Church and neer the same was a Colledge the foundation or suppression whereof I finde not Onely the memory of the same is reteined by the Mannour house of Wittersham being yet called the Colledge of Wittersham In the East Window of the North Chancel or Chappel of this Church called Acton Chancel but more truly Palster Chancel is the arms of Watton sometimes Owner of the said Mannour of Palster In the first of the three of the North windows in this Chappel also is a memoriall of Petlesden an antient family in those parts and neere unto the going into that Chappel from the Church is a memoriall of the interment of Audyan but more truly Odiarne sometimes Owner of Acton and of a very antient Family in this Parish there buried above 130 years since In the year 1032. Edsin Archdeacon of Canterbury with the consent of King Canu●us gave Wittersham and the aforesaid Mannour of Palster otherwise Palstre to Christchurch Canterbury but elswhere I finde that in the year 1035. King Canutus gave the same to the said Edsin to the use of that Church A Fa●r is kept here yearly upon the day of Philip and Iacob being the first day of May. WOLDHAM WLdeham Vldeham lieth towards the North part of the County by the river Medway about two miles and a half towards the southwest distant from Rochester in the Bailiwick of Hoo Hundred of Larkefield Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and south division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Bishop of Rochester claimeth over the same It being given to that Church by King Ethelred about 900. years since and confirmed by King Hen. 1. It was in the Deanry and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called All Saints WOODE otherwise Woodchurch LIeth at the Northeast side of the County in the Isle of Thanet neer the Sea about five miles towards the North distant from Sandwich in the Bailiwick of Bridge and Petham Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices of the Town and Port of Dovor of which it is a Member and the liberties thereof and of the C●●que Ports claim over the same This Parish was in the Dea●ry of West Beer and Diocess of Canterbury but the Church is demolished and the Parish laid to Bi●chinton Controversie arising in the time of King Hen. 8. between the Justices of the County and
this Parish of Woodchurch touching assessing the same That King took away the question by uniting the same by Letters Patents to Dovor WOODCHURCH LIeth towards the southeast part of the County about three miles towards the East distant from Tenterden in the Bailiwick of the Seven Hundreds Hundred of Blackborn Lath of Scray West division of the County and lower division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of Wye claimeth over the Den of Plurenden in this Parish and the liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth over so much of this Parish as is within the Mannour of Apledore It was all in the Deanry of Limpne and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called All-saints The south Chappel or Chancel of which Church was founded by Herlackenden a very antient family in this Parish whose antient seat is still here called Old Herlackenden and held by Thomas Herlackenden Esquire In that Chappel is a memorial of the Interment of William Herlackenden Esquire in the year 1081. Of Margaret Herlackenden Daughter and Heir of Guy Ellis in the year 1479. Of Roger Herlackenden Esquire in the yeare 1523. And of Martin Herlackenden Esquire in the yeare 1584. In the same is also a Monument of Sir Edward Waterhouse there buried in the year 1591. And in the East Window of that Chappel is the Arms of Ellis At the North wall of the great Chancel in this Church is a monument of Thomas Herlackenden Esquire there buried in the year 1554. In the East Window of the North Chancel there are severall effigies of the Clerkes And in the North Window of that Chancel is the Effigies of William Harey WOODNESBOROUGH LIeth at the East side of the County about one mile and a half towards the southwest distant from Sandwich In the Bailiwick of Eastry Lath of St. Augustine and East division of the County The liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth there Part thereof viz. the lands heretofore parcell of the Mannour of Boxley is within the division of the Justices of the Town and Port of Sandwich And the liberties thereof and of the Cinque Ports and St. Augustine claim over the same And the residue is in the Hundred of Eastry and division of Justices in the Lath of St. Augustine It was all in the Deanry of Sandwich and Diocess of Canterbury The Church standeth in the Hundred of Eastry and was called St. Maries This Parish is conceived by Verstegan to take its name from the worshipping there of Wooden the Pagan Saxons Cod. WOOLWICH WLewich lyeth at the Northwest part of the County adjoyning to the river of Thames about five miles and a half towards the North distant from Bromley in the Bailiwick of Sutton Bromley Hundred of Black-heath Lath of Sutton at Hone We●t division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath part thereof lieth at the other side of the river of Thames at Essex shore but is in Kent It was all in the Deanry of Dart●ord and Diocess of Rochester And the Church was called St. Maries which Church was given to the Church of Rochester by King H. 1. and in the same one William Prene founded a Chappell and was there interred above 190. years since he also founded the Belfree of the said Church In this Church also is or lately was a monument of the interment of Colin 260. years since A market is kept here upon every Friday 13th August 1627. a fish called a Grampas of 10. yards long about five foot high and of the like breath was shot with Muskets and taken neer this Town And in this Parish is one of the famous Ship-docks for the royall navy WOOTTON VVOdetone lieth towards the middle of the East side of the County about three miles towards the Northeast distant from Eleham in the hundred of Kinghamford Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. Part thereof is in the Bailiwick of Bridge and Petham and the residue in the Bailiwick of Eastry The liberties of the late Archbishop and late Dean of Canterbury claime there It was in the Deanry of Eleham and Diocess of Canterbury The Church standeth in the Bailiwick of Bridge and Petham and was called St. Martin In the year 687. King Cedwald gave Woot●on to the Archbishoprick of Canterbury and Alpheg Archbishop of Canterbury in the year 1010. adjoyned the same to Christchurch there WORDE VVOrth Lieth at the East end of the County neer the Sea about one mile towards the South distant from Sandwich in the Bailiwick and hundred of Eastry Lath of St. Augustine East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claimeth over so much thereof as is in the Mannour of Lydecourt the same being given to that Church by King Hen. 8. 33. of his raigne It was in the Deanry of Sandwich and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Peter and Paul WORMSELL LIeth neer the middle of the County about three miles and a half towards the northwest distant from Leneham in the Bailiwick and hundred of Eyborne Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and East division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of St. Augustine claymeth there It was in the Deanry of Sutton and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called St. Giles WROTHAM VVRoteham Wirtham Lieth towards the middle of the West part of the County about three miles and a half towards the west distant from West Malling in the Bailiwick of Hoo hundred of Wrotham Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and South division of Justices in that Lath. The liberty of Wrotham claimeth over the same and the liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claimeth over the Mannour of Wr●tham It was in the Deanry of Sh●reham a peculiar to the late Archbishop of Canterbury but in the Diocess of Rochester In the Churchyard here is or lately was an antient monument of Peck●am and in the Church several memorials of the interment of that Family one above 160. years since another above 150. years since another above 140. years since another above 130. years since and another above 120. years since Also of Ieames a good benefactor to this Church above 150. years since And of St●atton Burgony and Gawge very antient A Market is kept here upon every Tuesday and a Faire yearly upon the day of St. George being the 23. day of Aprill In this Parish was antiently a Mansior-house of the Archbishops of Canterbury which Simon Is●●p Archbishop about 300. years since pulled down and carried to Maidstone towards building of the Palace there This Parish ought antiently to have contribu●ed towards the repair of the fifth Arch or Peer of Rochester bridge In the year 1572. was a very great and long frost and Snows so that the arms and boughs of Trees in and neer this Parish being over-charged with Ice brake off and fell
Esq Monday in the second week in Lent at Rochester 1577 20 The same Judges The same Sheriff Thursday the 10. of Iuly at Maidstone 1578 21 The same Judges Sheriff Thomas Wotton of Boughton-Mal●erbe Esq Thursday in the second week in Lent at Rochester 1578 21 The same Judges The same Sheriff Thursday the 23. of Iuly at Maidstone 1579 22 The same Judges Sheriff Thomas Coppinger Esq Thursday in the second week in Lent at Dartford 1579 23 The same Judges Thomas Fane Esq Monday the 11 of Iuly at Maidstone 1580 23 The same Judges Sheriff Thomas Sonds of Throwley Esq Monday the third week in Lent at Rochester 1580 23 The same Judges The same Sheriff Monday the 3. of Iuly at Rochester 1581 24 The same Judges Sheriff George Heart of Lullingstone Knight Thursday in the second week in ●ent ●t Rochester 1581 24 The same Judges The same Sheriff Thursday the 19. of Iuly at Maidstone 1582 25 Q B. Justice Gawdy Queens Serjant Gawdy Sheriff Richard Baker of Siffingherst in Cranbrook Knight Monday in the third week in Lent at Rochester 1582 25 The same Judges The same Sheriff Monday the 15. of July at Maidstone 1583 26 The same Judges Sheriff Justinian Champneyes of Bexley Esq Thursday the 24. February at Rochester 1583 26 The same Judges The same Sheriff Monday the 13. of July at Rochester 1584 27 The same Judges Sheriff Michael Sonds of Throwley Esquire Thursday the 25. of February at Rochester 1584 27 The same Judges The same Sheriff Monday the 5● of July at Maidstone 1585 28 Q. B. Justice Gawdy Baron Gent Sheriff William Cromer of Tunstall Esq 21. of February at Rochester 1585 21 Q. B. Justice Gawdy Baron ●lerk The same Sheriff Monday the 27. of June at Rochester 1586 29 Q. B. Justice Gawdy Queens Serjant Puckering Sheriff James Hales of the Dungeon neer Canterbury Knight Thursday the 2 of March at Rochester 1586 29 The same Judges The same Sheriff Monday the 10. of Iuly at Maidstone 1587 30 Q. B. Justice Gawdy Baron Clerk Sheriff John Fineux of Herne Esq Thursday the 22. of February at Sevenoke 1587 30 The same Judges The same Sheriff Monday the 1. of July at Rochester 1588 31 Baron Clarke Queens Serjant Purkering Sheriff Richard Hardres of Great Hardres Esq Thursday in the second week in Lent at Rochester 1588 31 The same Judges The same Sheriff Monday the 23. of July at M●idstone 1589 32 The same Judges Sheriff William Sedley of Hever Esq Monday the 23. of February at ●ochester 1589 32 The same Judges The same Sheriff Thursday the 16. of July at Rochester 1590 33 The same Judges Sheriff Thomas Willoughby of Boreplace in Chidingstone Esq Thursday the 25. of February at Sevenoke 1590 33 The same Judges The same Sheriff Thursday the 1. of July at Maidstone 1591 34 The same Judges Sheriff Sampson Leonard of Chepening Esq Monday the 21. of February at Rochester 1591 34 Baron Clerke C. B. Justice Walmsley The same Seriff Monday the 26. of June at Maidstone 1592 35 The same Judges Sheriff Robert Binge of Wrotham Esq Thursday the 22. of February at Rochester 1592 35 Baron Clarke Queens Serjant Owen The same Sheriff Thursday the 12. of July at Maidstone 1593 36 The same Judges Sheriff Michael Sonds of Throwley Esq Monday in the third week in Lent at Rochester 1593 36 Baron Clark Queens Serjant Drew the same Sheriff Thursday the 25. of July at Maidstone 1594 37 The same Judges Edward Wotton of Boughton Malherbe Knight Thursday the 20. of February at Rochester 1594 37 The same Judges the same Sheriff Monday the 14 of July at Maidstone 1595. 38 Q. B. Justice Gawdy C. B. Justice Owen Sheriff Thomas Palmer of Hougham Esq Thursday the 19. of February at Sevenoke 1595 38 The same Judges the same Sheriff Monday the 5. of July at Maidstone 1596 39 The same Judges Sheriff Moyle Finch of Eastwell Knight Thursday the 17. of February at Rochester 1596 39 The same Judges the same Sheriff Monday the 27. of June at Maidstone 1597 40 The same Judges Sheriff Thomas Kemp of Ollan●igh in Wy● Esq Monday the 20. of February at Dartford 1597 40 The same Judges the same Sheriff Monday the 7. of July at Maidstone 1598 41 Q. B. Justice Gawdy C. B. Justice Glanvil Sheriff Martin Barnham of Holingborne Esq Monday in the fifth week in Lent at Rochester 1598 41 Q. B. Justice Gawdy C. B. Justice Kingsmill The same Sheriff Thursday the 5 of July at Rochester 1599 42 The same Judges Sheriff Roger Twisenden of Great Peckham Esq Monday in the third week in Lent at Rochester 1599 42 The same Judges the same Sheriff Thursday 26. of June at Maidstone 1600 43 The same Judges Sheriff John Smith of Stansted Esq Monday in the first week in Lent at Sevenoke 1600 43 Q. B. Justice Gawdy Serjant Daniel the same Sheriff Thursday the 9. of July at Maidstone 1601 44 The same Judges Sheriff Thomas Scot of Scots-hall in Smeeth Esq Monday in the first week in Lent at Rochester 1601 44 The same Judges the same Sheriff Wednesday the 7. of Iuly at the Castle of Canterbury 1602 45 Q. B. Justice Gawdy Queens Serjant Heale Sheriff Peter Manwood of St. Stevens Esq Monday the 21. of February at Dartford 1602 In the time of King Iames who began his Raign the 24. of March 1602. 1 K. B. Justice Gawdy Kings Serjant Heale Sheriff Peter Manwood of St. Stephens Knight of the Bath Thursday 29. of September at Maidstone 1603 1 The same Judges Sheriff James Crowmer of Tunstall Knight Thursday the 23. of February at Rochester 1603 2 K. B. Justice Gawdy C. B. Justice Daniel the same Sheriff Monday the 9. of July at Maidstone 1604 2 The same Judges Sheriff Thomas Baker of Si●●ingherst in Cranbrook Knight Monday in the third week in Lent at Rochester 1604 3 The same Judges the same Sheriff Thursday the 4. of July at Maidstone 1605 3 C. B. Justice Daniel C. B. Justice Coventry Sheriff Moyle Finch of Eastwell Knight Wednesday in the second week in Lent at Maidstone 1605 4 The same Judges the same Sheriff Monday the 21. of July at Maidstone 1606 4 Baron Altham Kings Serjant Crook Sheriff Norton Knatchbull of Mersham Knight Monday in the third week in Lent at Rochester 1606 5 Baron Snigge K. B. Justice Crook the same Sheriff Thursday 16 of July at Maidstone 1607 5 C. B. Justice Walmsley K. B. Justice Crook Sheriff Robert Edolph of Hinxhill Knight Thursday in the second week in Lent at Rochester 1607 6 The same Judges the same Sheriff Thursday ●he 30. of Iune at Maidstone 1608 6 The same Judges Sheriff Edward Hales of Woodchurch Knight Thursday the 23. of February at Maidstone 1608 7 The same Judges the same Sheriff Thursday the 20 of July at Rochester 7 The same Judges William Withens of Eltham Knight Monday in the fourth week in Lent at Milton neer Gravesend 1609 8 The same Judges the
same Sheriff Thursday the 12. of July at Maidstone 1610 8 C. B. Justice Walmsley Kings Serjant Dodderige Sheriff Nicholas Gilborne of Charing Knight Thursday in the second week in Lent at Maidstone 1610 9 The same Judges the same Sheriff Thursday the 27 of June at Maidstone 1611 9 C. B. Justice Walmsley Kings Serjant Crook Sheriff Maxmilian Dalison of Halling Knight Thursday the 27. of February at Rochester 1611 10 C. B. Justice Winch Kings Serjant Doderidge The same Sheriff Thursday 6. of July at Maid●tone 1612 10 C. B. Justice Winch K. B. Justice Doderidge Sheriff William Stede of Harietsham Knight Thursday the third week in Lent at Maidstone 1612 11 Kings Serjants Mountague and Davis The same Sheriff Thursday the 8. of July at Maidstone 1613 11 K. B. Justice Houghton Kings Serjant Moun●ague Sheriff Anthony An●her of Bourne Knight 24 of February at Rochester 1613 12 The same Judges the same Sheriff Thursday t●e 28 of Iuly at Maidstone 1614 12 The same Judges Sheriff Edward Filmer of East Sutton Knight Thursday the 23. of Feb●uary at Maidstone 1614 13 The same Judges the same Sheriff Thursday the 20 of July at Rochester 1615 13 C. B. Chief Justice Hobert K. B. Justice Hou●●ton Sheriff Edwin Sandys of Norburne Knight Thursday the 22. of February at Mil●on neer Gravesend 1615 14 The same Judges the same Sheriff Wednesday the 10. of July at Maidstone 1616 14 The same Judges Sheriff William Be●wick of Horsmanden Esq Wednesday the 26. of February at Maidstone 1616 15 K. B. Justice Houghton Kings Serjant Crew The same Sheriff Wednesday the 23. of July at Maidston● 1617 15 The same Judges Sheriff Gabriel Livesey of Hollingborne Esq Thursday the 19 of February at Rochester 1617 16 The same Judges the same Sheriff Thursday the 16. of July at Maidstone 1618 16 the same Judges Sheriff Thomas Norton of Bobbing Knight Thursday the 25. of February at Rochester 1618 17 The same Judges the same Sheriff Thursday the 1. of July at Maidstone 1619 17 The same Judges Sheriff Edward Scot of Scots-hall in Smeeth Esq Wednesday the 23. of February at Maidstone 1619 18 The same Judges the same Sheriff Thursday the 20. of July at Maidstone 1620 18 The same Judges Sheriff John Sedley of Aylesford Baronet Wednesday the 28. of February at Maidstone 1620 19 The same Judges the same Sheriff Thursday the 5. of July at Maidstone 1621 19 The same Judges Sheriff Thomas Roberts of Glastenbury in Cranbrook Knight and Barone● Wednesday the 27. of February at Maidstone 1621 20 K. B. Justice Ho●ghton Kings Serjant Mount●gue The same Sheriff Thursday the 25 of July at Maidstone 1622 20 K. B. Justice Houghton Kings Serjant Crew Sheriff George Fane of Buston in Hunton Knight Wednesday the 26. of February at Maidstone 1622 21 The same Judges the same Sheriff Wednesday the 16. of July at Maidstone 1623 21 K. B. Justice Chamberlaine Kings Serjant Crew Sheriff John Hayward of Hollingborne Knight Wednesday the 3. of March at Maidstone 1623 22 The same Judges The same Sheriff Wednesday the 7. of July at Maidstone 1624 22 C. B. Justice Croke Kings Serjant Davis Sheriff Thomas Hamond of Brasted Knight Wednesday 2. of March at Maidstone 1624 In the time of King Charles Who began his Raigne the 27. of March 1625 1 C. B. Justice Croke Justice Yelverton the same Sheriff Wednesday the 20. of July at Maidston 1625 1 C. B. Justice Croke Baron Trevor Sheriff Isaac Sedley of Great Chart Knight and Baronet Wednesday the 8. of March at Maidston 1625 2 C. B. Justice Croke Kings Serjant Davis the same Sheriff Wednesday the 12. of July at Maidstone 1626 2 C. B. Justice Croke Baron Trevor Sheriff Basell Dixwell of Folkston Esq Thursday the 1. of March at Maidstone 1626 3 The same Judges the same Sheriff Wednesday the 4. of Ju●y at Maidstone 1627 3 The same Judges Sheriff Edward Engeham of Canterbury Knight Wednesday 27. of February at Maidstone 1627 4 The same Judges the same Sheriff Wednesday the 6. of July at Maidstone 1628 4 K. B. Justice Crook Baron Vernon Sheriff William Campion of Combwell in Goudherst Knight Wednesday 4. of March at Maidstone 1628 5 The same Judges the same Sheriff Thursday the 19. of June at Maidstone 1629 5 Baron Vernon Kings Serjant Hitcham Sheriff Richard Brown Esq Monday the 22. of March at Maidstone 1629 6 The same Judges the same Sheriff Monday the 12 of July at Maidstone 1630 6 The same Judges Sheriff Robert Lew●nor of El●ham Knight Monday the 7. of March at Maidstone 1630 7 C. B. Justice Vernon The same Sheriff Wednesday the 20 of July at Maidstone 1631 7 The same Judges Sheriff Nicholas Miller of Wrotham Esq Thursday the 22 of March at Maidstone 1631 8 Baron Weston Kings Serjant Hitcham The same Sheriff Monday 9. of Iuly at Milton neer Gravesend 1632 8 Baron Weston C. B. Justice Crawley Sheriff Thomas Style of Warringbury Baronet Wednesday the 8. of March at Milton neer Gravesend 1632 9 The same Judges the same Sheriff Wednesday the 31 of Iuly at Maid●tone 1633 9 K. B. Chei●e Justice Richardson Kings Serjant Hitcham Sheriff Iohn Baker of Si●●●nghurst in Cranbrook Baro●et Monday the 3. of March at Milton neer Gravesend 1633 10 K. B. Cheife Justice Richardson Baron Weston The same Sheriff Monday the 14 of Iuly at Maidstone 1634 10 Baron Weston Kings Serjant Hitcham Sheriff Edward C●ute of Hinxhill Esq Wednesday 25 of Februa●● 〈…〉 163● 11 C. B. Justice Crawley Baron Westo● The same Sheriff Wednesday the 8. of Iuly at Maidstone 1635 11 The same Judges Sheriff William Colepepyr of Aylesford Baronet Wednesday the 24. of February at Maidstone 1635 12 The same Judges the same Sheriff Wednesday the 13. of Iuly at Maidstone 1636 12 The same Judges Sheriff George Sonds of Throwley Knight of the Bath Wednesday the 22. of February at Maidstone 1636 13 The same Judges the same Sheriff Wednesday the 12. of July at Maidstone 1637 13 The same Judges Thomas Hendley of ●ourshorne in Cranbrook Knight Wednesday 21. of February at Maidstone 1637 14 The same Judges the same Sheriff Monday the 2. of Iuly at Maidstone 1638 14 The same Judges Sheriff Edward Master of Canterbury Knight Wednesday the 27 of February at Maidstone 1638 15 Baron Weston C B. Justice Reve The same Sheriff Wednesday the 17 of Iuly at Maidstone 1639 15 The same Judges Sheriff David Polhill of O●ford Esq Wednesday the 26. of February at Maidstone 1639 16 The same Judges the same Sheriff Wednesday the 15 of July at Maidstone 1640 16 C. B. Justice Reve Sheriff Iames Hugeson of Kinsted Esq Wednesday the 3. of March at Maidstone 1640 17 K. B. Justice Mallet The same Sheriff Monday the 23. of August at Maidstone 1641 17 The same Judges Sheriff John Honiwood of Elmsted Knight Thursday the 22. of March at Maidstone 1641 18 The same Judges the same Sheriff Saturday 23. of July at Maidstone 1642 18 No
Church is demolished But stood in Sussex it was antiently a prety Towne and much resorted unto but about 370. yeers since in the raigne of King Edward the first the sea drowned the same BROMLEY BRomlege Lieth at the West part of the County neer ●urrey by the River Raventhorne about eight miles towards the South distant from London in the Bailiwick of Sutton Bromley Hu●dred of Bromley and Beckenham Lath of Sutton at Hone West Division of the County ●nd upper Division of Justices in that Lath the Liberty of the Late Bishop of Rochester claymeth over the same it was in the De●n●y of Dartford and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called Saint Peter and Paul a Market is kept here upon every Thursday and two Faires yeerly viz. one upon the day of Saint Blase being the third day of February and the o●her upon the day of Saint Iames being the five and twentieth of Iuly King Edgar about 700. yeers since gave Bromley to the Church of Rochester and here was a Mansion house of the Bishops of that Sea BROOKE BRoe Lieth towards the South-east part of the County about two miles towards the South distant from Wye in the Bailiwick of Chart and Longbridge Hundred of Wye Lath of Scray East Division of the County and ●ivision of Justices in the Lath of Shipway it was in the Deanry of Bridge and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called Saint Maries the Liberty of Wye claymeth over the same and the liberty of the late De●ne of Can●erbury claymeth over so much thereof as is in the Mannour of Brooke which Mannour was antiently a hundred of it self con●erred on that Church by King Henry the first having been formerly given thereunto by Karlemane a Priest and the same was afterwards confirmed to the said Church by King Henry 2 and afterwards comming to King Hen. 8. hee 33 ● of his Raigne againe gave it to that Church BRUCKLAND BRookland l●eth at the South-east part of the County about three miles and a half towards the West distant from New Romney in the Bailiwick and Lath of Shipway Hundred of Aloe●bridge East division of the County and division of Justices in that Lath it was in the Deanry of Limpne and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called Saint Augustine the liberty of the late Deane of Canterbury claymeth there and the liberty of Saint Augustine claymeth over the Rectory of the same a Faire is kept in this Parish yearly upon the day of Saint Peter ad vincula called Lammas day being the first day of August BUCKLAND neer DOVOR LIeth at the East part of the County by a River arising neer thereunto about one mile and a half towards the North-west distant from Dovor in the Bailiwick of Stowting ●ath of Saint Augustine Hundred of Be●sborough East Division of the County division of Justices in that Lath the liberties of the late Archbishop of Canterbury and Saint Augustine claym there it was in the Deanry of Dovor and Diocess of Canterbury the Church was called Saint Andrew a Fair is kept here yearly upon the day of Saint Bartholomew being the 24th day of August the Parsonage was about 300. years since appropriated to the Priory of Dovor with the con●en● of Simon Is●ip then Archbishop of Canterbury BUCKLAND neer FEVERSHAM LIeth towards the North part of the County about three miles towards the West distant from Feversham in the Bailiwick and Lath of Scray East division of the County and upper division of Justices in that Lath the liberty of Saint Augustine claymeth over the same for that it is in the Hundred of Feversham which belonged to that Abbey and the liberty of the late Dean of Canterbury claymeth over so much thereof as is within the Mannour of Copton it was in the Deanry of● Ospringe and Diocess of Canterbury BVRMARSH BOroughmarsh lieth at the South-east part of the County in Romney Marsh about three miles towards the South-west distant from Hith in the Bailiwick and Lath of Shipway Hundred of Worth East division of the County and division of the Justices of the corporation of Romney Marsh the liberty whereof claymeth over the same and the Liberty of Saint Augustine claymeth over the Mannour of Burmarsh This Parish was in the Deanry of Limpue and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called All Saints CAPELL neer FOLKSTONE CApell Ferne lieth towards the South-East part of the County neer the Sea about two miles and a half towards the North-east distant from Folkstone in the Bailiwick of Stowting Hundred of Folkstone Lath of Shipway East Division of the County and Division of Justi●ices in that Lath the Liberty of the late Archbishop of Canterbury claymeth there it was in the Deanry of Dovor and Diocess of Canterbury and the Church was called Saint Maries CAPELL neer TVNBRIDG LIeth towards the South-West part of the County about three miles towards the East distant from Tunbridge Part thereof is in the ●a●liwick and Hundred of Twysord and the residue in the Bailiwick of the Lowy of Tunbridge in the Hundred of Wa●hlingstone and Hadlow B●rough It is all in the Lath of Aylesford West Division of the County South Division of Justices in that Lath and was in the Deanry of Malling and Diocess of Rochester The Church standeth in Hadlow-borrough and was called Saint Th●mas the Martry CHALKE CHealkes lieth at the North part of the County neer the River of Thames about two miles and a halfe towards the East distant from Gravesend in the Bailiwick of Hoo Hundred of Shamell Lath of Aylesford West division of the County and North division of Justices in that Lath it was in the Deanry and Diocess of Rochester and the Church was called St. Maries in which William Martin Esquire a good Benefactor to the same was buried about 240. years since and the Tythes of this Parish were given to the Church of Rochester by King Hen●y the first CHALLOCK LIeth towards the South-east part of the County about two miles towards the North-west distant from Wye in the Bailiwick and Lath of Scray Hundred of Felborough East division of the County and division of Justices in the Lath of Shipway the liberties of Wye and the late Death of Canterbury so claim there that what thereof is not in the one Liberty is in the other the Leeze is in the liberty of the said late Dean and the Church-yard is part in that liberty and part in the liberty of Wye all this Parish was in the Deanry of Bridge and Diocess of Canterbury the Church was called St. Cosmus and Damianus and founded by one Apuldorefeild whose armes are or lately were in the windowes of the same a Faire is kept here yearly within the liberty of Wye upon the day of St. Cosmus and Damianus being the seven and twentieth day of September CHARING CHerring Cerringes lieth towards the South-east part of the County about four miles towards the South-east distant from Leneham
all charges except reparation of the Chancell and should have a dwelling 12l 10s 10d yearly pension and should pay the King yearly for his tenths 258. 1d and be charged with first-fruits which being done without the consent of the said Duke and no act done by him therein that appeareth no Vicar was endowed but the Office of Curate was ever since given by the said Dean and Chapter as a Donative and no first-fruits were paid but onely 118. 8d as a stipendiary Afterwards the said Dean and Chapter 10. Febura● 2. and 3. of King Phillip and Queen Mary granted to Sir William Peter 81 per. annum out of the Parsonage so to be imployed that the Church-Wardens of this Parish might receive and pay it to the Vicar But Edward Godwin the late Stipendary incumbent had of the said Dean and Chapter for his Salary 20l. per. annum the profits of the Easter book which then was of some value some roomes in the Parsonage house called the Vicarage roomes a small croft called the vicarage croft and the herbage of the Church-yard all which was of so inconsiderable value that upon his being sequestred about 13. years since no other would accept of the place but the Parish was destitute of a minister by the space of 14. months following and then the Pa●ishioners were inforced to their great charge to provide a Minister But not being able to bear that charge longer an augmentation was procured from the state which in few years afterwards was taken away and the former allowance left to the Minister for his maintenance which by reason that the Easter book is become of no value is but 24l per. annum at the most whereupon how this Parish hath since been supplyed with a Minister and is like to be for the future the Reader may judge The Church was founded by the Abbot of Battle in the raigne of King Edw. 3. whose armes and his sonns are at the top of the furthest of the three North windows in the North chappell or chancell there and the armes of the Abbey of Battle and of Etchingham and Pashley two antient and then eminent familie in the Parishes adjoyning viz Etchingham and Tiseherst are in glasse at the top of the fi●st of the said three windowes and upon the great beam at the top of the said Chancell was carved the armes of Congherst a very antient family in this Parish whose house of that name and inheritance in this Parish about 100. years since came to the family of Scot by the mariage of Thomas Scot with Mildred daughter and heir of Thomas Congherst and is still remaining in that family But ●●e more antient seat of that family of Congherst was at a place in this Parish neer the County of Sussex yet called old Congherst which was burned by the Danes and the Mote and manner of scituation of the house is still there extant In this Chappell also in the North Windowes of the same are the pictures in glasse of twelve men and their wives kneeling viz. three at the bottom of each of the said three Windowes and three at the top of the middle of the said three windowes These windowes having been broken and more especially of late what was written under most of them is not legible only it appeareth that the Christian name of the first was Robert and that the second of them was Ioane wife of the said Robert and Simon their son principall Founder of that Chappell who the third was is not legible the fourth was Ockley the fifth was Delmynden the sixth was Siesley the seventh was Cockshot the eighth was Badcock and the ninth was Bartilt but who the other three were viz. those at the top of the middle window is not legible By tradition these twelve are reported to be owners of the twelve Denns which are held of Wye but that cannot be for that onely seven of the said twelve are in this Parish and it is as aforesaid yet discernable That three of them were Ockley Cockshot and Badcock none of which were of the said twelve Denns though very antient inhabitants in this Parish but I rather conceive them to be twelve principal inhabitants in this Parish at the time of the foundation of that Church In the great Window of the middle Chancell were lately the pictures well made in glasse of the good Kings of Israel and of the Prophets in their times but lately spoiled and defaced There is also in this Church a memoriall of the interment there of the family of Boys a family of cheif esteem in this Parish both at present and for severall discents before whose ancestor about 88. years since came into this Parish to a fair seat neer this Church by him purchased of Edmund Roberts whose father Iohn Roberts was above 100. years since buried at the foot of the reading deske in this Church with an effigies and inscription of brasse upon him lately taken away In the South Chancell of this Church was antiently the image of the Virgin Mary and severall tapers or lights were also in this Church called the beam light the paschall light Iudas candles St. Iames light and Saint Laurence light over the North Porch of this Church is a roome antiently called the Treasury wherein were and still are laid up in a chest severall antient writings concerning the tenants of the twelve Dens in and neer this Parish in Wye liberty and concerning lands and other rights belonging particularly to this Parish The Chest aforesaid had antiently three locks and the keyes of the doore of the roome and of two of the said three locks were kept by three Parishioners t●●ants of Wye liberty and the other key of the chest was kept by one of the Churchwardens In this Church also is a box fastned upon a post and called the Poor mans box which antiently had four lock● thereunto the key of one of which was kept by the present Minister the keyes of two other of them by the two Church wardens and the key of the other by one of the Parishoners and in this box were kept the moneys given to the use of the poor and securities taken for moneys lent thereof by the Parish to poor Parishoners In this Parish among other customes or manners of tything there is a custome to pay to the Parson yearly by the acre for Tythe of grass cut in the lands at or neer the Moore and for sore-Pasture and after-Pasture of the same two pence and for the like in all other places of the Parish three half pence by the acre Also three half pence for the Ty●he of every ten bushels of Apples For the profit of each Milch-Cow besides the Calfe a penny and a halfe penny for every Calfe all payable y●ar●y at Easter And Suite being between Sir Iohn Wildegos Farmer of the Parsonage and Iohn Gibbon Parishoner of this Parish in the Ecclesiasticall Court touching this manner of Tything Gibbon in Michaelmas Terme 5 ● Iacobi