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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n day_n good_a great_a 4,037 5 2.8603 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A94173 Ten lectures on the obligation of humane conscience Read in the divinity school at Oxford, in the year, 1647. By that most learned and reverend father in God, Doctor Robert Sanderson, Bishop of Lincoln. &c. Translated by Robert Codrington, Master of Arts. Sanderson, Robert, 1587-1663.; Codrington, Robert, 1601-1665. 1660 (1660) Wing S631; ESTC R227569 227,297 402

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it_o like_o a_o nose_n of_o wax_n and_o to_o enforce_v it_o to_o a_o interpretation_n for_o their_o own_o profit_n according_a to_o their_o own_o sense_n and_o as_o that_o lacedaemonian_a say_v that_o all_o thing_n at_o sparta_n be_v honest_a which_o be_v profitable_a these_o spark_n of_o sparta_n think_v nothing_o be_v filthy_a enough_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v avoid_v that_o may_v be_v subservient_v to_o their_o advantage_n but_o fie_o on_o this_o mad_a divinity_n let_v it_o be_v f●r_n from_o our_o school_n pulpit_n and_o breast_n the_o holy_a apostle_n of_o our_o saviour_n have_v far_o otherwise_o instruct_v we_o who_o will_v give_v no_o place_n to_o that_o question_n be_v it_o expedient_a or_o not_o 23._o 1_o cor._n 10._o 23._o before_o they_o be_v full_o satisfy_v in_o that_o other_o question_n be_v it_o lawful_a or_o not_o nay_o the_o more_o sober_a sort_n of_o the_o heathen_n themselves_o be_v of_o another_o judgement_n who_o as_o often_o as_o honesty_n do_v seem_v to_o 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long_a use_n and_o custom_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v another_o nature_n four_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o deprave_a affection_n which_o do_v eclipse_v our_o judgement_n and_o do_v hinder_v the_o right_a use_n of_o they_o from_o these_o and_o many_o other_o cause_v it_o be_v so_o obvious_a unto_o man_n to_o err_v to_o fall_v and_o to_o be_v deceive_v that_o it_o have_v be_v long_o ago_o a_o proverb_n humanum_fw-la est_fw-la errare_fw-la it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o a_o man_n to_o err_v xxvi_o add_v to_o this_o in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o not_o we_o ourselves_o do_v not_o always_o sincere_o judge_v of_o their_o piety_n and_o wisdom_n who_o judgement_n we_o do_v desire_v to_o follow_v it_o be_v very_o customary_a with_o those_o man_n who_o permit_v themselves_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o arbitration_n of_o other_o man_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o such_o conductor_n who_o they_o before_o be_v confident_a will_v lead_v they_o in_o that_o way_n in_o which_o before_o hand_n 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christian_n life_n and_o by_o the_o work_n of_o righteousness_n mercy_n charity_n and_o devotion_n but_o by_o a_o affection_n to_o that_o faction_n to_o which_o they_o have_v bequeath_v themselves_o and_o by_o the_o hatred_n to_o another_o party_n to_o which_o they_o profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v enemy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v the_o apostle_n 2_o tim._n 4._o 3._o they_o shall_v heap_v up_o unto_o themselves_o teacher_n according_a to_o their_o own_o desire_n the_o metaphor_n follow_v be_v most_o proper_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o their_o ear_n do_v itch_n they_o seek_v those_o that_o will_v tickle_v they_o and_o thus_o the_o same_o do_v befall_v they_o which_o in_o the_o old_a proverb_n be_v express_v muli_fw-la se_fw-la mutuo_fw-la scabunt_fw-la one_o mule_n do_v scratch_v another_o xxvii_o three_o the_o word_n of_o god_n do_v express_o forbid_v we_o to_o subject_v our_o conscience_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o other_o or_o to_o usurp_v a_o dominion_n 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reddit_fw-la se_fw-la prava_fw-la catenis_fw-la horat._n horat._n like_a to_o the_o beast_n who_o have_v break_v his_o chain_n fond_n return_v to_o have_v it_o on_o again_o 9_o 2_o satyr_n 9_o it_o do_v indeed_o concern_v we_o high_o if_o serious_o we_o will_v provide_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o our_o own_o conscience_n or_o of_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n to_o take_v care_n lest_o what_o heretofore_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n i_o be_o of_o paul_n i_o of_o apollo_n and_o i_o of_o cephas_n be_v not_o hear_v of_o we_o i_o be_o of_o luther_n i_o of_o calvin_n i_o of_o arminius_n and_o i_o of_o socinius_n no_o let_v god_n be_v true_a and_o every_o man_n a_o liar_n he_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v christ_n disciple_n who_o be_v not_o the_o disciple_n of_o christ_n alone_o the_o simplicity_n and_o sincerity_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n have_v suffer_v a_o great_a prejudice_n since_o we_o have_v be_v divide_v into_o party_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o hope_n that_o religion_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o her_o former_a vigour_n and_o purity_n until_o the_o wound_n make_v wide_a by_o our_o daily_a quarrel_n and_o dissension_n be_v anoint_v with_o the_o oil_n of_o brotherly_a love_n as_o with_o a_o balsam_n shall_v begin_v to_o close_v again_o and_o to_o grow_v entire_a into_o the_o same_o unity_n of_o faith_n and_o charity_n xxx_o in_o the_o three_o place_n we_o be_v to_o take_v heed_n lest_o be_v too_o indulgent_a to_o our_o deprave_a affection_n we_o do_v suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v so_o draw_v aside_o into_o the_o admiration_n of_o some_o man_n that_o we_o whole_o depend_v upon_o their_o authority_n 1●_n judas_n 1●_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o which_o word_n the_o apostle_n with_o a_o finger_n point_v at_o the_o very_a fountain_n of_o all_o this_o evil_a for_o this_o perverse_a admiration_n of_o name_n have_v no_o other_o spring_n from_o whence_o it_o flow_v but_o from_o this_o desperate_a self-admiration_n viz._n while_o every_o man_n study_v his_o own_o profit_n be_v ambitious_a of_o honour_n and_o pursue_v vainglory_n and_o esteem_v not_o otherwise_o of_o all_o other_o man_n than_o according_a to_o the_o advantage_n he_o may_v receive_v from_o they_o and_o his_o judgement_n be_v corrupt_v with_o these_o sordid_a affection_n he_o be_v most_o ready_a to_o admire_v those_o person_n who_o he_o think_v will_v be_v most_o ready_a to_o advance_v his_o profit_n honour_n glory_n and_o his_o other_o inordinate_a desire_n and_o the_o very_a same_o thing_n another_o of_o the_o apostle_n who_o already_o i_o have_v cite_v do_v express_o intimate_v they_o do_v choose_v unto_o they_o master_n 3._o 2._o tim._n 4._o 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o their_o own_o desire_n xxxi_o nevertheless_o that_o due_a authority_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o catholic_n church_n
christ_n the_o scripture_n therefore_o as_o supernatural_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v be_v the_o only_a and_o adequate_a rule_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o according_a to_o our_o action_n and_o performance_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v spiritual_a and_o pertain_v to_o a_o spiritual_a end_n it_o be_v to_o be_v the_o only_a and_o adequate_a rule_n of_o our_o manner_n and_o by_o consequent_a the_o principal_n and_o as_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v it_o the_o architectonical_a rule_n of_o all_o our_o action_n but_o see_v it_o do_v belong_v to_o conscience_n to_o look_v back_o on_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v not_o only_o upon_o this_o account_n as_o they_o be_v spiritual_a that_o be_v to_o say_v whether_o they_o be_v do_v out_o of_o charity_n and_o direct_v to_o a_o supernatural_a end_n but_o as_o they_o be_v moral_a that_o be_v whether_o they_o be_v good_a or_o evil_n lawful_a or_o unlawful_a free_a or_o necessary_a that_o a_o right_a judgement_n may_v be_v pass_v on_o these_o thing_n we_o be_v not_o only_o to_o seek_v unto_o the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o to_o make_v our_o seasonable_a address_n unto_o other_o help_n xvi_o in_o the_o three_o place_n this_o be_v prove_v again_o by_o the_o form_n the_o character_n and_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o see_v it_o contain_v in_o it_o very_o many_o precept_n but_o not_o all_o of_o one_o kind_n some_o of_o they_o pertain_v to_o manner_n some_o to_o rite_n and_o some_o indifferent_o common_a unto_o all_o and_o some_o peculiar_a only_o to_o some_o nation_n and_o some_o again_o to_o some_o one_o order_n or_o person_n some_o of_o they_o endure_v only_o for_o a_o time_n and_o other_o of_o a_o perpetual_a obligation_n some_o by_o way_n of_o counsel_n of_o thing_n expedient_a according_a as_o the_o exigence_n of_o the_o affair_n require_v and_o some_o again_o in_o the_o way_n of_o mandate_n or_o command_n of_o thing_n simple_o or_o absolute_o necessary_a in_o themselves_o if_o there_o be_v not_o some_o other_o rule_n beside_o the_o scripture_n for_o the_o discern_a of_o moral_a from_o ritual_a precept_n and_o of_o thing_n temporary_a from_o perpetual_a and_o of_o thing_n peculiar_a from_o common_a the_o conscience_n will_v oftentimes_o labour_v in_o a_o labyrinth_n of_o doubt_n and_o know_v not_o which_o way_n to_o turn_v especial_o when_o precept_n of_o diverse_a kind_n be_v deliver_v as_o it_o be_v in_o one_o &_o the_o same_o breath_n in_o the_o same_o phrase_n and_o in_o continue_a connexion_n of_o word_n do_v immediate_o follow_v and_o tread_v on_o the_o heel_n of_o one_o another_o for_o example_n sake_n levit._n 19_o 18._o a_o example_n be_v there_o give_v to_o love_v thy_o neighbour_n as_o thyself_o and_o in_o the_o verse_n immediate_o follow_v there_o be_v a_o command_n that_o two_o beast_n of_o a_o several_a kind_n may_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o mingle_v in_o generation_n with_o one_o another_o and_o that_o one_o field_n be_v not_o sow_v with_o diverse_a sort_n of_o seed_n nor_o any_o garment_n make_v of_o linen_n thread_n interweave_v with_o woollen_a the_o first_o command_n herein_o be_v moral_a and_o universal_a the_o other_o but_o ceremonial_a and_o judicial_a and_o peculiar_a only_o to_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o when_o these_o thing_n be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n it_o can_v by_o the_o text_n appear_v what_o so_o great_a a_o difference_n there_o be_v betwixt_o they_o and_o in_o the_o 30_o verse_n of_o the_o same_o chapter_n the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o sabbath_n &_o the_o reverence_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n be_v equal_o command_v and_o in_o a_o continue_a course_n of_o word_n and_o even_o in_o the_o very_a same_o solemn_a sanction_n of_o the_o law_n give_v ego_fw-la jehovah_n i_o the_o jehovah_n yet_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o most_o man_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o in_o one_o of_o the_o precept_n the_o conscience_n of_o man_n be_v at_o this_o day_n oblige_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o and_o that_o in_o the_o other_o they_o be_v not_o now_o what_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o their_o opinion_n be_v such_o the_o precept_n in_o the_o text_n be_v all_o alike_o and_o no_o distinction_n nor_o the_o least_o appearance_n of_o so_o great_a a_o difference_n there_o can_v certain_o no_v other_o reason_n be_v give_v but_o that_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o judgement_n of_o reason_n and_o prudence_n which_o be_v exclude_v obligatory_a precept_n can_v so_o be_v know_v from_o those_o which_o be_v not_o obligatory_a but_o that_o the_o conscience_n will_v be_v oftentimes_o in_o a_o suspense_n and_o not_o able_a to_o know_v or_o judge_v what_o be_v command_v to_o be_v do_v or_o what_o to_o be_v leave_v undo_v xvii_o it_o be_v prove_v in_o the_o four_o place_n by_o a_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o inconvenicy_n which_o do_v arise_v from_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n that_o be_v from_o the_o most_o grievous_a calamity_n which_o have_v a_o long_a time_n afflict_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o misunderstanding_n of_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n from_o whence_o a_o most_o dangerous_a error_n have_v possess_v some_o man_n of_o great_a estimation_n that_o they_o have_v declare_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v lawfu_o do_v or_o command_v which_o be_v not_o authorize_v by_o god_n in_o the_o scripture_n or_o at_o least_o there_o approve_v by_o some_o laudable_a example_n this_o foundation_n be_v once_o lay_v not_o a_o few_o man_n of_o a_o hot_a spirit_n be_v transport_v to_o judge_v charitable_o of_o they_o with_o a_o zeal_n to_o god_n but_o not_o according_a to_o knowledge_n do_v begin_v to_o raise_v unnecessary_a strife_n and_o disputation_n concern_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n they_o do_v declare_v that_o all_o ceremony_n not_o express_o mention_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v thrust_v out_o and_o for_o ever_o to_o be_v banish_v from_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n that_o law_n ordain_v by_o man_n concern_v thing_n indifferent_a be_v to_o be_v cancel_v that_o all_o the_o church_n throughout_o europe_n be_v to_o be_v reform_v &_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o evangelical_n purity_n and_o simplicity_n the_o unruly_a rage_n of_o these_o man_n do_v hete_n for_o a_o while_n make_v a_o stand_n but_o it_o do_v not_o stand_v here_o long_o but_o as_o common_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o absurdity_n be_v grant_v a_o thousand_o will_v ensue_v their_o boldness_n derive_v from_o his_o fountain_n do_v flow_v at_o last_o into_o a_o open_a rage_n and_o break_v forth_o into_o a_o anabaptistical_n fury_n and_o although_o the_o grow_a mischief_n have_v go_v so_o far_o that_o it_o can_v scarce_o rise_v high_a yet_o every_o day_n it_o swell_v and_o more_o and_o more_o do_v enlarge_v itself_o by_o bring_v into_o the_o world_n new_a monster_n of_o opinion_n that_o be_v we_o not_o assure_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o the_o foundation_n of_o god_n do_v continue_v firm_a and_o that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o prevail_v altogether_o against_o the_o church_n it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v fear_v lest_o the_o universal_a church_n of_o christ_n overwhelm_v with_o a_o deluge_n of_o atheism_n shall_v utter_o be_v swallow_v up_o by_o it_o throughout_o the_o world_n xviii_o and_o let_v no_o man_n think_v that_o in_o vain_a rhetoric_n i_o do_v complain_v of_o this_o with_o more_o envy_n than_o truth_n for_o i_o be_o most_o confident_a that_o he_o whosoever_o he_o be_v that_o be_v strong_o prepossess_v and_o infect_v with_o this_o error_n shall_v never_o be_v able_a in_o his_o daily_a controversy_n any_o way_n to_o satisfy_v the_o importunate_a argument_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n socinian_o and_o other_o sectary_n who_o name_n i_o be_o ashamed_a to_o mention_v for_o to_o pass_v by_o the_o establish_a form_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n which_o now_o adays_o our_o political_a divine_n will_v either_o refer_v to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n or_o quite_o take_v they_o away_o upon_o no_o other_o account_n but_o this_o only_a that_o they_o think_v it_o be_v not_o where_o express_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n they_o must_v take_v away_o with_o it_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o ordination_n of_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n the_o sprinkle_v of_o water_n in_o baptism_n for_o the_o dip_v of_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o sacramental_a reverence_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n with_o all_o ecclesiastical_a rite_n and_o law_n or_o else_o have_v reform_v their_o judgement_n they_o must_v confess_v they_o may_v all_o of_o they_o be_v retain_v without_o or_o sin_n or_o scandal_n xix_o but_o this_o you_o will_v say_v be_v to_o derogate_v from_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o all_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o reform_a
knowledge_n whereof_o have_v hitherto_o shine_v into_o our_o mind_n whether_o internal_o imprint_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n or_o external_o reveal_v by_o the_o word_n or_o whether_o by_o our_o own_o meditation_n or_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o other_o be_v now_o more_o excellent_o and_o more_o illustrious_o make_v manifest_a unto_o we_o the_o chief_a help_n or_o medium_n thereunto_o be_v the_o discourse_n of_o reason_n and_o authority_n the_o last_o of_o which_o be_v the_o judgement_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o which_o neither_o do_v the_o time_n permit_v to_o speak_v much_o neither_o do_v itself_o require_v that_o many_o thing_n shall_v be_v speak_v of_o it_o from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n many_o particular_a proposition_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v like_o so_o many_o conclusion_n from_o their_o principle_n be_v deduce_v by_o the_o discourse_n of_o reason_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o conscience_n in_o which_o unless_o we_o orderly_o proceed_v from_o the_o first_o unto_o the_o last_o we_o shall_v be_v apt_a to_o err_v as_o already_o i_o have_v express_v we_o must_v therefore_o be_v very_o careful_a that_o in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o discourse_n the_o proceed_n be_v legitimate_a that_o those_o thing_n that_o follow_v may_v apt_o depend_v upon_o those_o which_o go_v before_o and_o that_o the_o consequence_n be_v necessary_a lest_o the_o conscience_n be_v mislead_v do_v not_o dictate_v this_o or_o that_o or_o otherwise_o to_o the_o will_n than_o what_o it_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o be_v again_o to_o be_v fear_v lest_o we_o err_v also_o in_o apply_v the_o holy_a scripture_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o the_o conscience_n unless_o a_o due_a regard_n of_o reason_n be_v have_v unto_o reason_n and_o of_o authority_n unto_o authority_n the_o papist_n while_o they_o bestow_v all_o their_o study_n that_o nothing_o be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n they_o give_v but_o little_a unto_o reason_n the_o socinian_o on_o the_o other_o side_n while_o reject_v all_o authority_n they_o do_v measure_n faith_n by_o reason_n only_o they_o do_v only_o attain_v unto_o this_o that_o they_o grow_v mad_a with_o reason_n both_o have_v the_o same_o error_n but_o it_o various_o deceive_v and_o both_o rock_n shall_v not_o more_o easy_o be_v avoid_v than_o if_o authority_n with_o reason_n and_o reason_n with_o authority_n shall_v handsome_o and_o prudent_o be_v conjoin_v xxxvi_o what_o place_n either_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v in_o the_o right_n and_o orderly_o unfolding_n and_o apply_v the_o holy_a scripture_n it_o be_v not_o for_o this_o time_n or_o my_o present_a purpose_n to_o represent_v unto_o you_o i_o shall_v touch_v upon_o it_o in_o few_o word_n there_o be_v especial_o a_o twofold_a use_n of_o reason_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o scripture_n collative_a and_o illative_a collative_a diligent_o to_o compare_v those_o divers_a place_n of_o scripture_n especial_o those_o which_o seem_v to_o bear_v a_o remarkable_a correspondence_n or_o repugnancy_n among_o themselves_o illative_a the_o propriety_n of_o the_o word_n the_o context_n and_o the_o scope_n be_v find_v out_o effectual_o and_o artificial_o to_o infer_v doctrine_n be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n not_o forgetful_a that_o we_o must_v attribute_v so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o humane_a reason_n in_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v than_o in_o thing_n to_o be_v believe_v as_o the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n do_v more_o exceed_v the_o capacity_n of_o natural_a understanding_n than_o the_o office_n of_o life_n xxxvii_o the_o chief_a use_n of_o authority_n be_v to_o beat_v down_o the_o boldness_n of_o heretic_n and_o impostor_n who_o endeavour_n to_o cast_v a_o mist_n over_o the_o clear_a testimony_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o to_o elude_v the_o force_n of_o they_o with_o their_o subtlety_n and_o distinction_n who_o mouth_n you_o can_v no_o better_o stop_v nor_o more_o effectual_o preserve_v yourselves_o and_o other_o from_o the_o contagion_n of_o they_o than_o by_o oppose_v unto_o their_o sophism_n and_o deceit_n the_o judgement_n and_o practice_n not_o of_o one_o or_o of_o a_o few_o man_n not_o of_o one_o age_n or_o of_o one_o corner_n of_o the_o church_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n of_o all_o place_n and_o all_o time_n spread_v over_o the_o whole_a face_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o heretofore_o those_o great_a advocate_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n irenaeus_n tertullian_n vicentius_n and_o other_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v their_o safe_a course_n to_o deal_v with_o their_o adversary_n by_o the_o right_n of_o prescription_n which_o how_o advantageous_a it_o have_v be_v to_o christendom_n the_o event_n have_v teach_v but_o those_o thing_n which_o deserve_v a_o large_a consideration_n i_o be_o now_o force_v to_o omit_v be_v mindful_a of_o the_o time_n of_o you_o and_o of_o myself_o and_o to_o defer_v unto_o another_o day_n what_o remain_v to_o be_v speak_v concern_v the_o obligation_n of_o humane_a law_n the_o five_o lecture_n in_o which_o the_o question_n be_v thorough_o handle_v concern_v the_o obligation_n of_o humane_a law_n in_o general_n rom_n 13._o 5._o wherefore_o you_o must_v be_v subject_a not_o because_o of_o anger_n only_o but_o for_o conscience_n sake_n have_v begin_v the_o last_o term_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o passive_a obligation_n of_o conscience_n i_o proceed_v so_o far_o that_o have_v discover_v and_o disclaim_v those_o subterfuge_n in_o which_o a_o seduce_a generation_n of_o man_n do_v vain_o fl●●ter_v themselves_o that_o there_o be_v some_o excuse_n or_o protection_n either_o for_o the_o fruit_n of_o their_o conscience_n as_o to_o thing_n already_o do_v or_o some_o security_n for_o thing_n that_o remain_v to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o intention_n of_o a_o good_a end_n or_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o another_o man_n example_n or_o judgement_n i_o have_v proceed_v i_o say_v so_o far_o as_o to_o examine_v and_o represent_v unto_o you_o that_o proper_a and_o adequate_a rule_n of_o conscience_n to_o which_o absolute_o and_o simple_o it_o ought_v to_o conform_v itself_o where_o in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o show_v you_o that_o god_n only_o have_v a_o absolute_a and_o direct_a command_n over_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n second_o that_o the_o next_o and_o immediate_a rule_n of_o conscience_n be_v the_o light_n with_o which_o the_o mind_n at_o that_o present_n be_v endue_v or_o to_o speak_v after_o the_o schoolman_n ultimum_fw-la judicium_fw-la intellectus_fw-la practici_fw-la the_o last_o judgement_n of_o the_o practical_a understanding_n three_o that_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n be_v indeed_o the_o supreme_a and_o primary_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o not_o the_o adequate_a rule_n of_o conscience_n 4._o conscience_n 4._o four_o that_o the_o proper_a and_o adequate_a rule_n of_o conscience_n be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n which_o way_n soever_o it_o be_v reveal_v or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o again_o the_o law_n impose_v by_o god_n upon_o the_o reasonable_a creature_n moreover_o that_o more_o full_o and_o more_o distinct_o we_o may_v understand_v what_o this_o will_n of_o god_n be_v i_o make_v manifest_a unto_o you_o that_o almighty_a god_n do_v lay_v open_a his_o will_n unto_o mankind_n by_o a_o threefold_a mean_n first_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o consist_v of_o certain_a practical_a principle_n know_v by_o themselves_o which_o be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o god_n write_v in_o our_o heart_n rom._n 2._o 15._o which_o be_v with_o a_o inward_a light_n and_o of_o the_o same_o original_n as_o our_o mind_n second_o by_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o both_o the_o volume_n of_o the_o holy_a writ_n and_o be_v a_o external_a light_n supernatural_o reveal_v and_o infuse_v into_o our_o mind_n three_o by_o a_o knowledge_n obtain_v from_o both_o the_o former_a either_o by_o our_o own_o meditation_n or_o from_o the_o instruction_n and_o institution_n of_o other_o and_o this_o as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o acquire_v light_n the_o chief_a help_n and_o introduction_n whereunto_o be_v the_o discourse_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o authority_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o judgement_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n ii_o i_o also_o do_v advertise_v you_o to_o make_v some_o way_n to_o this_o follow_a treatise_n that_o beside_o the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o absolute_o by_o its_o self_n and_o by_o its_o own_o peculiar_a power_n do_v oblige_v the_o conscience_n of_o all_o man_n and_o that_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o which_o do_v carry_v a_o obligation_n with_o they_o but_o inferior_a to_o the_o former_a and_o do_v oblige_v the_o conscience_n not_o primary_o and_o by_o themselves_o but_o secondary_o and_o by_o consequence_n not_o absolute_o but_o relative_o not_o by_o its_o own_o power_n but_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o some_o divine_a precept_n or_o institution_n on_o which_o they_o
many_o obligation_n as_o there_o be_v law_n be_v correspondent_a to_o they_o as_o to_o their_o term_n neither_o be_v this_o multiplicare_fw-la entia_fw-la sine_fw-la necessitate_v to_o multiply_v being_n without_o necessity_n for_o the_o cause_n be_v multiply_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o effect_n of_o those_o cause_n shall_v be_v multiply_v also_o and_o that_o it_o may_v seem_v incredible_a to_o none_o we_o may_v behold_v it_o or_o something_o very_o like_a unto_o it_o to_o come_v to_o pass_v every_o day_n both_o in_o thing_n natural_a and_o moral_a it_o be_v evident_a to_o the_o sense_n that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v tie_v to_o a_o pillar_n with_o two_o or_o three_o cord_n as_o peter_z act_n 12._o 6._o he_o sleep_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bind_v with_o two_o chain_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v by_o none_o but_o that_o a_o man_n have_v oblige_v himself_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o such_o a_o duty_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v incumbent_n on_o he_o he_o notwithstanding_o that_o first_o obligation_n may_v again_o oblige_v himself_o by_o vow_n or_o oath_n or_o promise_v to_o render_v that_o obligation_n the_o more_o effectual_a thus_o jacob_n the_o patriarch_n vow_v that_o jehovah_n shall_v be_v his_o only_a god_n gen._n 28._o 21._o and_o david_n swear_v that_o he_o will_v keep_v the_o righteous_a judgement_n of_o god_n psal_n 119._o 106._o and_o all_o of_o we_o who_o be_v christian_n when_o we_o be_v sprinkle_v at_o the_o fount_n do_v by_o a_o new_a covenant_n of_o baptism_n bound_v ourselves_o to_o faith_n in_o christ_n to_o renounce_v the_o devil_n the_o world_n and_o the_o flesh_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o which_o duty_n most_o sure_a it_o be_v that_o we_o be_v oblige_v before_o xi_o the_o three_o conclusion_n humane_a law_n whether_o thing_n unlawful_a or_o necessary_a or_o thing_n indifferent_a be_v command_v be_v make_v by_o a_o single_a person_n or_o by_o a_o commonalty_n not_o have_v a_o lawful_a power_n do_v not_o oblige_v in_o conscience_n as_o if_o the_o mayor_n of_o this_o city_n shall_v impose_v law_n on_o this_o university_n or_o my_o next_o neighbour_n shall_v command_v my_o servant_n to_o yoke_v my_o ox_n to_o bring_v in_o his_o harvest_n etc._n etc._n or_o as_o if_o a_o company_n of_o seditious_a person_n be_v meet_v in_o some_o one_o county_n of_o england_n as_o they_o do_v heretofore_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o ket_n in_o norfolk_n and_o many_o time_n in_o other_o place_n shall_v demand_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n or_o shall_v publish_v edict_n to_o exact_v a_o servitude_n of_o their_o person_n not_o due_a unto_o they_o and_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n shall_v compel_v they_o to_o obedience_n although_o it_o peradventure_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o do_v as_o they_o be_v command_v it_o be_v find_v they_o be_v unable_a to_o make_v resistance_n yet_o certain_o their_o command_n shall_v oblige_v no_o man_n in_o conscience_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o they_o 4._o aquin._n 1._o 2._o quaest_n 96._o art_n 4._o first_o because_o the_o say_a law_n be_v law_n only_o in_o name_n and_o aequivocal_o but_o in_o deed_n and_o in_o earnest_n they_o be_v rather_o violence_n than_o law_n and_o a_o aequivocal_a cause_n do_v infer_v no_o effect_n as_o a_o sentence_n speak_v by_o one_o who_o be_v no_o judge_n do_v not_o oblige_v the_o party_n and_o second_o because_o the_o power_n of_o oblige_v as_o already_o have_v be_v mention_v be_v not_o effective_o derive_v from_o the_o law_n itself_o but_o from_o a_o will_n join_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o lawmaker_n therefore_o where_o power_n be_v want_v the_o cause_n that_o be_v proper_o the_o efficient_a of_o that_o obligation_n be_v want_v also_o and_o the_o proper_a cause_n be_v defective_a it_o be_v necessary_a that_o its_o effect_n shall_v be_v deficient_a also_o and_o this_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v collect_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o place_n who_o deduce_v the_o duty_n of_o obedience_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o subject_a from_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o magistrate_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v he_o who_o have_v not_o the_o right_n of_o command_v xii_o if_o you_o shall_v object_n that_o a_o un●uly_a multitude_n of_o factious_a person_n such_o as_o before_o i_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o have_v the_o power_n of_o command_v because_o they_o can_v compel_v those_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o command_n over_o who_o they_o exercise_v their_o tyranny_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o power_n of_o which_o i_o speak_v and_o on_o which_o obligation_n do_v depend_v be_v not_o that_o power_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v may_v or_o puissance_n which_o by_o most_o be_v use_v in_o this_o sense_n by_o which_o a_o man_n be_v potent_a to_o give_v such_o a_o effect_n to_o his_o intention_n that_o it_o final_o can_v be_v hinder_v but_o that_o power_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o lawful_a power_n which_o come_v by_o some_o right_n of_o nature_n or_o of_o nation_n or_o by_o a_o civil_a right_n in_o respect_n both_o of_o the_o person_n who_o bear_v it_o and_o of_o those_o who_o be_v any_o way_n substitute_v under_o he_o this_o power_n in_o this_o present_a argument_n the_o apostle_n do_v so_o much_o press_v that_o in_o the_o space_n almost_o of_o three_o verse_n he_o name_v it_o five_o time_n and_o make_v not_o the_o least_o mention_n of_o the_o other_o xiii_o but_o you_o will_v allege_v that_o those_o who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n do_v ascend_v unto_o the_o height_n of_o the_o empire_n not_o by_o any_o right_n of_o inheritance_n nor_o by_o the_o free_a suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n or_o any_o lawful_a authority_n but_o by_o force_n and_o treachery_n or_o military_a tumult_n and_o yet_o the_o apostle_n notwithstanding_o do_v express_o attribute_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o lawful_a authority_n to_o they_o as_o unto_o legitimate_a magistrate_n and_o impose_v on_o their_o subject_n a_o necessity_n of_o obey_v they_o and_o that_o not_o for_o fear_v of_o punishment_n but_o for_o conscience_n sake_n we_o must_v confess_v indeed_o that_o the_o first_o emperor_n of_o rome_n after_o the_o eversion_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n do_v not_o attain_v unto_o the_o empire_n by_o any_o great_a lawfulness_n of_o right_n yet_o withal_o we_o must_v confess_v that_o they_o be_v invest_v with_o the_o right_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o a_o legitimate_a jurisdiction_n to_o which_o all_o whosoever_o be_v under_o the_o roman_a power_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_n for_o there_o be_v not_o then_o any_o single_a person_n that_o can_v challenge_v it_o as_o due_a unto_o he_o by_o more_o right_o and_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n in_o who_o power_n not_o long_o before_o and_o for_o many_o age_n also_o be_v the_o chief_a command_n what_o by_o fear_n and_o what_o by_o obsequiousness_n do_v give_v way_n to_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o privilege_n and_o acknowledge_v those_o for_o their_o lawful_a prince_n who_o have_v obtain_v the_o empire_n by_o unlawful_a acts._n this_o be_v grant_v which_o certain_o in_o my_o opinion_n can_v no_o way_n be_v deny_v there_o can_v remain_v no_o other_o doubt_n concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o obey_v but_o in_o a_o dubious_a case_n what_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o christian_a whether_o and_o how_o far_o he_o be_v oblige_v in_o the_o court_n of_o conscience_n to_o give_v way_n unto_o the_o time_n and_o to_o accommodate_v himself_o to_o the_o present_a manner_n and_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o law_n the_o edict_n and_o the_o command_v of_o one_o who_o in_o his_o judgement_n at_o least_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la that_o be_v by_o power_n and_o by_o no_o right_n at_o all_o it_o be_v no_o easy_a thing_n to_o judge_v neither_o be_v it_o the_o part_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n to_o determine_v any_o thing_n on_o so_o great_a and_o so_o high_a a_o point_n fourteen_o i_o here_o therefore_o do_v conclude_v on_o nothing_o positive_o but_o that_o i_o may_v not_o be_v censure_v to_o be_v want_v in_o my_o duty_n or_o at_o least_o to_o your_o expectation_n if_o i_o shall_v make_v mention_n of_o a_o question_n and_o give_v you_o not_o the_o least_o satisfaction_n in_o it_o i_o will_v in_o a_o a_o few_o word_n expound_v unto_o you_o what_o seem_v to_o i_o have_v be_v very_o serious_a hereupon_o to_o be_v most_o consentaneous_a to_o true_a reason_n unless_o peradventure_o some_o circumstance_n as_o oftentimes_o it_o come_v about_o in_o such_o deliberation_n shall_v grow_v too_o much_o upon_o
the_o duty_n of_o divine_a worship_n but_o at_o what_o hour_n the_o people_n shall_v meet_v and_o in_o what_o place_n what_o form_n of_o word_n be_v to_o be_v use_v and_o what_o must_v be_v the_o gesture_n of_o the_o body_n the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o service_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v all_o of_o they_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o humane_a constitution_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o law_n of_o god_n forbid_v theft_n to_o be_v commit_v but_o what_o kind_n of_o theft_n be_v to_o be_v animadvertise_v against_o with_o such_o a_o punishment_n and_o what_o with_o another_o punishment_n be_v from_o the_o law_n of_o man_n from_o this_o determination_n of_o a_o general_a thing_n and_o undetermined_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o law_n of_o man_n have_v this_o privilege_n that_o it_o can_v induce_v a_o new_a obligation_n on_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o subject_a not_o only_o different_a from_o the_o first_o obligation_n in_o number_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o term_n because_o it_o be_v of_o another_o dependency_n but_o also_o diverse_a in_o the_o species_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o matter_n because_o it_o be_v exercise_v on_o another_o object_n for_o the_o first_o obligation_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v to_o the_o thing_n itself_o as_o it_o be_v a_o substance_n but_o this_o obligation_n which_o the_o law_n of_o man_n do_v super-induce_a be_v to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o it_o x._o the_o four_o doubt_n be_v of_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v foul_a and_o unlawful_a which_o be_v indeed_o a_o doubt_n of_o great_a moment_n and_o contain_v many_o case_n for_o almost_o all_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v require_v to_o the_o right_a constitution_n of_o law_n 3_o law_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aristot_n 5._o ethic._n 3_o be_v reduce_v to_o justice_n alone_o and_o not_o only_o for_o that_o reason_n that_o universal_a justice_n do_v in_o her_o circle_n comprehend_v all_o virtue_n but_o especial_o for_o this_o reason_n that_o particular_a justice_n and_o more_o specifical_o that_o justice_n which_o be_v call_v legal_a justice_n be_v above_o all_o other_o virtue_n the_o chief_a and_o the_o only_a pillar_n of_o commonwealth_n and_o all_o humane_a society_n concern_v this_o doubt_n in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o be_v question_v whether_o a_o unjust_a law_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o public_a profit_n of_o which_o opinion_n be_v nicho._n machiavelli_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o due_a matter_n of_o law_n whether_o just_a or_o unjust_a be_v that_o which_o be_v most_o commodious_a for_o the_o preserve_n &_o the_o increase_n of_o a_o politic_a state_n for_o when_o in_o his_o opinion_n the_o end_n of_o civil_a power_n be_v the_o preservation_n of_o itself_o and_o the_o increase_n of_o sovereignty_n which_o power_n can_v vigorous_o be_v preserve_v much_o less_o the_o sovereignty_n enlarge_v if_o all_o the_o law_n and_o council_n of_o prince_n be_v examine_v according_a to_o the_o exact_a rule_n of_o justice_n and_o honesty_n it_o concern_v those_o who_o sit_v at_o the_o helm_n so_o to_o bend_v as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v the_o rule_n of_o honesty_n as_o to_o make_v it_o subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o public_a advantage_n for_o the_o end_n in_o all_o thing_n be_v to_o know_v how_o best_o to_o measure_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a nature_n what_o so_o ever_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o machiavelli_n this_o be_v certain_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o personage_n of_o great_a account_n among_o the_o lacaedemonian_o who_o open_o pronounce_v that_o be_v most_o honest_a to_o the_o spartan_n which_o be_v most_o profitable_a to_o they_o to_o confirm_v this_o opinion_n that_o of_o horace_n be_v allege_v ipsa_fw-la utilitas_fw-la justi_fw-la propè_fw-la mater_fw-la et_fw-la aequi_fw-la 3._o hor._n 1_o ●a●yr_n 3._o profit_n almost_o the_o very_a mother_n of_o justice_n and_o equity_n and_o how_o thrive_v a_o principle_n this_o be_v may_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o example_n and_o success_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o rely_v on_o this_o foundation_n most_o happy_o have_v far_o and_o near_o extend_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o empire_n throughout_o asia_n africa_n and_o europe_n and_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n have_v not_o some_o man_n who_o above_o all_o other_o do_v profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v christian_n nay_o the_o only_a christian_n and_o delight_n to_o be_v call_v the_o reformer_n and_o the_o restorer_n o●_n the_o pure_a religion_n make_v a_o great_a use_n of_o this_o most_o wicked_a principle_n the_o christian_a world_n have_v not_o every_o where_o groan_v under_o so_o many_o sacrilege_n perjury_n sedition_n war_n tumult_n and_o tyranny_n xi_o but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n prince_n on_o earth_n ought_v not_o to_o abuse_v that_o power_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o god_n against_o his_o will_n or_o otherwise_o than_o he_o intend_v for_o this_o power_n be_v not_o give_v they_o so_o much_o as_o to_o lord_n as_o it_o be_v entrust_v to_o they_o by_o god_n as_o his_o minister_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rom._n 13._o 4_o 6._o it_o be_v entrust_v to_o they_o upon_o that_o account_n that_o they_o shall_v work_v righteousness_n and_o not_o exercise_v tyranny_n and_o a_o unjust_a domination_n and_o this_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o text_n by_o i_o king_n reign_v and_o prince_n decree_v just_a thing_n as_o if_o to_o reign_v and_o true_o to_o be_v a_o prince_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o decree_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v just_a and_o righteous_a and_o the_o prophet_n do_v every_o where_o denounce_v the_o most_o severe_a anger_n 1._o esai_n 10._o 1._o and_o vengeance_n of_o god_n against_o those_o king_n &_o prince_n who_o have_v decree_v unjust_a judgement_n 20._o psal_n 94._o 20._o and_o have_v meditate_a iniquity_n as_o a_o law_n neither_o be_v the_o enlargement_n of_o empire_n the_o ●nd_n of_o civil_a power_n as_o the_o politician_n of_o this_o world_n do_v affirm_v but_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o people_n in_o tranquillity_n and_o peace_n with_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n 1_o tim._n 2._o 2._o for_o justice_n if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o be_v the_o best_a preserver_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o as_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n do_v procure_v and_o conserve_v the_o inward_a peace_n of_o the_o conscience_n so_o legal_a justice_n do_v preserve_v the_o outward_a peace_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n 17._o esai_n 32._o 17._o the_o fruit_n of_o justice_n say_v the_o prophet_n pinda●_n pinda●_n shall_v be_v peace_n and_o the_o theban_a poet_n call_v quietness_n the_o daughter_n of_o justice_n neither_o be_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o horace_n as_o if_o honesty_n be_v mere_o to_o be_v measure_v by_o profit_n the_o scope_n of_o his_o sense_n be_v far_o otherwise_o to_o wit_n that_o man_n wild_a at_o first_o and_o wander_v by_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o public_a profit_n and_o the_o common_a good_a be_v bring_v at_o the_o last_o to_o draw_v together_o into_o one_o body_n and_o maintain_v society_n and_o by_o just_a law_n and_o punishment_n to_o restrain_v injury_n and_o wickedness_n the_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o turk_n who_o it_o appear_v that_o god_n especial_o have_v raise_v up_o and_o make_v they_o as_o his_o scourge_n to_o correct_v the_o great_a perfidiousness_n and_o other_o sin_n of_o the_o christian_n or_o from_o any_o other_o to_o maintain_v a_o bad_a cause_n by_o the_o prosperous_a success_n that_o do_v attend_v it_o do_v favour_n rather_o of_o the_o alcoran_n of_o some_o abominable_a miscreant_n than_o of_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n xii_o the_o second_o question_n be_v whether_o a_o unjust_a law_n though_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v yet_o be_v make_v may_v oblige_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o subject_a so_o far_o as_o to_o be_v bind_v to_o observe_v it_o for_o many_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v yet_o be_v do_v be_v valid_a and_o it_o may_v so_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o what_o can_v not_o without_o sin_n be_v command_v yet_o without_o sin_n may_v be_v perform_v as_o abundant_o we_o have_v confirm_v in_o our_o foregoing_a lecture_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o doubt_n be_v because_o that_o true_a obedience_n be_v no_o disputresse_n for_o the_o practice_n of_o obedience_n do_v proper_o consist_v in_o this_o to_o subject_a one_o self_n to_o the_o will_n of_o another_o without_o the_o least_o murmur_n or_o dispute_v nimis_fw-la delicata_fw-la est_fw-la obedientia_fw-la say_v bernard_n quae_fw-la transit_fw-la in_o genus_fw-la causae_fw-la deliberativum_fw-la that_o obedience_n be_v too_o delicate_a when_o it_o come_v once_o to_o be_v so_o deliberate_a as_o to_o inquire_v after_o the_o cause_n thereof_o but_o i_o answer_v brief_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o
in_o a_o threefold_a consideration_n and_o first_o of_o all_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o the_o chief_a be_v that_o inward_a wordship_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o inward_a virtue_n as_o of_o faith_n hope_n love_n invocation_n confidence_n etc._n etc._n second_o those_o outward_a act_n by_o which_o that_o inward_a worship_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v partly_o express_v and_o partly_o help_v and_o foster_v such_o as_o be_v public_a prayer_n sing_v of_o psalm_n the_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n may_v reducible_o and_o less_o proper_o be_v call_v and_o oftentimes_o be_v call_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n as_o they_o be_v the_o outward_a testimony_n and_o help_n of_o that_o worship_n which_o so_o proper_o be_v call_v three_o see_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o outward_a action_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v a_o solemn_a one_o shall_v be_v perform_v without_o some_o circumstance_n either_o more_o or_o less_o of_o time_n place_n and_o gesture_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o very_a same_o circumstance_n which_o if_o establish_v by_o law_n or_o custom_n be_v call_v also_o rite_n do_v sometime_o receive_v the_o appellation_n of_o worship_n although_o very_o improper_o and_o only_o for_o that_o concomitancy_n which_o they_o have_v to_o that_o outward_a worship_n which_o itself_o also_o be_v improper_o call_v a_o worship_n it_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o inward_a primary_n worship_n &_o proper_o so_o call_v do_v only_o so_o acknowledge_v god_n to_o be_v the_o only_a author_n of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n either_o to_o institute_v a_o new_a worship_n or_o be_v institute_v by_o god_n to_o exhibit_v it_o to_o any_o other_o beside_o god_n himself_o we_o be_v to_o affirm_v also_o that_o the_o outward_a worship_n according_a to_o its_o substantial_o be_v institute_v only_o by_o god_n but_o there_o be_v a_o far_o different_a account_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o circumstance_n which_o be_v accessary_a to_o this_o outward_a worship_n and_o those_o which_o do_v accompany_v it_o if_o there_o be_v any_o who_o will_v honour_v they_o also_o with_o the_o name_n of_o worship_n for_o see_v that_o the_o outward_a worship_n of_o god_n can_v be_v perform_v without_o circumstance_n and_o god_n in_o the_o gospel_n have_v not_o give_v any_o certain_a particular_a circumstance_n perpetual_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o sacred_a assembly_n but_o only_o have_v lay_v down_o some_o general_n as_o may_v conduce_v to_o order_n honesty_n and_o edification_n it_o must_v necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o say_a circumstance_n which_o be_v but_o accidental_a to_o the_o worship_n itself_o and_o mutable_a according_a to_o the_o respect_n of_o time_n place_n and_o occasion_n must_v pertain_v unto_o those_o who_o under_o christ_n have_v a_o right_n and_o power_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n which_o that_o they_o may_v be_v impose_v by_o those_o who_o in_o the_o several_a church_n be_v invest_v with_o public_a authority_n and_o be_v impose_v may_v religious_o be_v observe_v by_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o say_a church_n the_o nature_n of_o holy_a worship_n do_v not_o forbid_v but_o solemnity_n rather_o &_o decency_n do_v require_v we_o observe_v also_o that_o even_o those_o man_n themselves_o who_o so_o lordly_a &_o bitter_o do_v inveigh_v against_o the_o canon_n and_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n yet_o as_o often_o as_o they_o please_v do_v use_v those_o rite_n in_o the_o outward_a worship_n of_o god_n no_o where_o prescribe_v by_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n as_o the_o lift_n up_o of_o their_o hand_n in_o the_o take_n of_o a_o oath_n the_o uncover_v of_o the_o head_n in_o the_o holy_a convention_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o because_o we_o daily_o observe_v to_o be_v do_v it_o be_v unnecessary_a to_o rehearse_v they_o xxx_o in_o the_o four_o place_n they_o object_n that_o moses_n the_o pattern_n of_o the_o old_a that_o be_v of_o the_o jewish_a church_n who_o be_v give_v by_o god_n to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o be_v their_o lawgiver_n do_v not_o only_o by_o his_o law_n define_v the_o substantial_o of_o the_o jewish_a worship_n but_o according_a to_o that_o fidelity_n which_o be_v in_o he_o he_o omit_v not_o the_o least_o circumstance_n and_o in_o build_v the_o tabernacle_n which_o be_v to_o be_v a_o type_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n he_o most_o complete_o and_o perfect_o finish_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o example_n which_o be_v propound_v to_o he_o in_o the_o mount_n and_o now_o if_o christ_n the-lawgiver_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n shall_v not_o have_v prescribe_v all_o thing_n and_o every_o thing_n even_o to_o the_o least_o circumstance_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a worship_n it_o may_v just_o be_v believe_v to_o suspect_v which_o be_v near_o to_o blasphemy_n that_o he_o be_v less_o faithful_a in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n than_o moses_n and_o thereupon_o there_o be_v a_o remarkable_a injury_n and_o contumely_n do_v unto_o christ_n if_o any_o new_a rite_n never_o institute_v by_o he_o shall_v by_o humane_a authority_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n or_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o christian_a common_a people_n but_o they_o who_o do_v object_v these_o thing_n aught_o in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o have_v consider_v that_o by_o this_o argument_n all_o humane_a political_a law_n be_v no_o less_o evert_v than_o eclesiastical_a for_o moses_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n do_v give_v unto_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n a_o certain_a and_o a_o define_v law_n not_o only_o of_o those_o rite_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o also_o of_o those_o decree_n and_o judgement_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o administration_n of_o civil_a government_n xxxi_o in_o the_o second_o place_n it_o be_v a_o wonder_n moreover_o that_o they_o observe_v not_o that_o by_o this_o comparison_n of_o that_o fidelity_n which_o be_v in_o both_o lawgiver_n moses_n and_o christ_n that_o they_o can_v not_o more_o importunate_o have_v allege_v any_o thing_n that_o can_v bring_v a_o great_a damage_n to_o their_o own_o cause_n or_o more_o strong_o have_v confirm_v we_o for_o as_o from_o that_o that_o moses_n both_o in_o ritual_n and_o judicial_n do_v give_v many_o law_n unto_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n we_o do_v true_o collect_v it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n shall_v be_v so_o restrain_v in_o their_o duty_n under_o that_o pedagogy_n and_o mosaic_a discipline_n as_o under_o a_o yoke_n of_o servitude_n so_o that_o very_o few_o thing_n shall_v be_v free_a unto_o they_o so_o from_o that_o also_o that_o christ_n the_o most_o faithful_a interpreter_n of_o his_o father_n will_n do_v give_v unto_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o a_o very_a few_o law_n of_o ceremony_n we_o do_v true_o collect_v that_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o the_o magistrate_n and_o christian_a people_n shall_v be_v permit_v in_o those_o thing_n to_o their_o own_o liberty_n so_o that_o it_o be_v now_o free_a for_o any_o private_a man_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n no_o command_n or_o prohibition_n of_o a_o superior_a intervening_a to_o do_v as_o shall_v seem_v in_o his_o own_o judgement_n to_o be_v most_o expedient_a and_o to_o the_o several_a church_n and_o their_o governor_n to_o prescribe_v those_o thing_n which_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o time_n and_o place_n shall_v seem_v to_o they_o to_o be_v most_o subservient_fw-fr to_o order_n honesty_n edification_n and_o peace_n xxxii_o moreover_o those_o who_o do_v make_v use_n of_o this_o argument_n aught_o in_o the_o three_o place_n to_o have_v consider_v that_o under_o that_o pedagogy_n of_o moses_n the_o jew_n themselves_o have_v not_o all_o the_o liberty_n of_o rite_n in_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n so_o take_v away_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o by_o their_o own_o authority_n to_o observe_v and_o to_o institute_v those_o thing_n which_o it_o be_v manifest_a be_v never_o command_v either_o by_o god_n himself_o or_o by_o moses_n his_o servant_n of_o many_o take_v these_o few_o instance_n first_o the_o solemn_a feast_n of_o the_o passover_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n be_v command_v shall_v be_v observe_v but_o seven_o day_n be_v by_o a_o special_a law_n of_o hezekias_n who_o receive_v a_o singular_a testimony_n of_o his_o piety_n from_o god_n himself_o and_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n continue_v seven_o day_n long_o the_o history_n be_v extant_a 2._o chron._n 30._o second_o esther_n and_o mordecay_n do_v institute_v that_o the_o seast_z of_o purim_n shall_v be_v yearly_o celebrate_v in_o memory_n of_o
that_o deliverance_n which_o god_n vouchsafe_v to_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n under_o ahasuerus_n king_n of_o the_o persian_n esther_n 9_o three_o when_o moses_n command_v but_o one_o day_n only_o in_o the_o year_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o seven_o month_n for_o a_o solemn_a fast_o the_o king_n and_o magistrate_n of_o that_o people_n for_o what_o cause_v it_o be_v not_o know_v but_o likely_a in_o the_o remembrance_n of_o some_o remarkable_a judgement_n of_o god_n do_v by_o their_o own_o authority_n institute_v annual_a solemn_a fast_n insomuch_o that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o last_o of_o ●he_n prophet_n there_o be_v four_o solemn_a fast_n keep_v every_o year_n viz_o three_o other_o beside_o that_o of_o the_o seven_o month_n in_o the_o four_o five_o and_o ten_o month_n of_o all_o which_o mention_n be_v make_v zach._n 8._o 19_o four_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o altar_n call_v encoenia_fw-la be_v institute_v by_o the_o asamonians_n without_o any_o command_n of_o god_n the_o history_n be_v to_o be_v read_v maccab._n 4._o 59_o and_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o most_o and_o best_a interpreter_n christ_n himself_o be_v think_v not_o only_o to_o have_v approve_v of_o it_o but_o to_o have_v honour_v it_o with_o his_o presence_n joh._n 10._o 20._o five_o we_o find_v it_o no_o where_o to_o be_v enjoin_v by_o any_o commandment_n of_o god_n that_o in_o solemn_a fast_n and_o penitential_a mourning_n they_o shall_v put_v on_o sackcloth_n and_o strew_v ash_n on_o their_o hair_n but_o among_o the_o jew_n for_o some_o age_n past_a the_o long_a custom_n be_v so_o receive_v and_o so_o obtain_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n that_o christ_n himself_o do_v use_v that_o manner_n of_o speech_n as_o from_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o show_v not_o the_o least_o dislike_n of_o it_o mat._n 11._o 21._o six_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o rabbin_n that_o it_o be_v the_o manner_n also_o of_o the_o jew_n before_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o passeover_n that_o the_o master_n of_o the_o family_n shall_v stoop_v solow_a as_o to_o wash_v the_o foot_n of_o those_o of_o his_o own_o household_n which_o although_o command_v by_o no_o law_n of_o god_n we_o find_v it_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o christ_n as_o it_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o gospel_n john_n 13._o why_o shall_v i_o here_o number_v up_o the_o synagogue_n every_o where_o build_v in_o so_o many_o city_n and_o town_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o sacred_a convention_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n a_o long_a catalogue_n whereof_o the_o jewish_a commentary_n do_v afford_v we_o from_o all_o which_o this_o may_v be_v conclude_v if_o so_o many_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v lawful_a for_o the_o jew_n to_o alter_v under_o that_o yoke_n of_o severe_a discipline_n there_o can_v no_o probable_a argument_n be_v derive_v from_o their_o example_n to_o overthrow_v the_o force_n of_o ecclesiastical_a humane_a law_n the_o seven_o lecture_n concern_v the_o obligation_n of_o humane_a law_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o efficient_a cause_n thereof_o prov_n 8._o 15._o per_fw-la i_o reges_fw-la regnant_a et_fw-fr legum_n conditores_fw-la justa_fw-la decernunt_fw-la by_o i_o king_n reign_n and_o the_o maker_n of_o law_n do_v decree_v just_a thing_n in_o the_o last_o term_n we_o do_v treat_v of_o the_o obligation_n of_o humane_a law_n both_o in_o the_o generality_n of_o they_o to_o wit_n that_o law_n right_o constitute_v do_v oblige_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o obedience_n so_o also_o in_o the_o species_n as_o to_o those_o doubt_n which_o seem_v proper_o to_o pertain_v to_o the_o material_a cause_n to_o wit_n how_o humane_a law_n do_v oblige_v they_o first_o we_o treat_v of_o thing_n impossible_a second_o of_o thing_n possible_a but_o very_o burdensome_a three_o of_o thing_n necessary_a four_o of_o thing_n unlawful_a and_o dishonest_a five_o of_o evil_n to_o be_v permit_v sixthly_a of_o thing_n of_o a_o middle_a nature_n &_o indifferent_a in_o general_a seven_o of_o ecclesiastical_a rite_n in_o special_a of_o all_o these_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v speak_v that_o i_o may_v not_o appear_v too_o tedious_a in_o repetition_n the_o sum_n be_v this_o that_o subject_n be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v just_a law_n but_o they_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o obey_v law_n that_o be_v unjust_a and_o so_o solomon_n in_o this_o text_n require_v of_o the_o maker_n of_o law_n that_o they_o do_v decree_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v just_a i_o must_v now_o proceed_v to_o prosecute_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v yet_o remain_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o handle_n of_o which_o i_o will_v use_v as_o much_o brevity_n as_o the_o subject_n will_v permit_v that_o so_o in_o its_o due_a time_n i_o may_v finish_v the_o whole_a work_n or_o at_o least_o so_o much_o of_o it_o as_o pertain_v to_o the_o obligation_n of_o law_n ii_o in_o the_o order_n of_o cause_n according_a to_o the_o method_n which_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o observe_v the_o efficient_a cause_n do_v follow_v next_o to_o the_o material_a and_o the_o formal_a next_o to_o that_o the_o final_a cause_n be_v the_o last_o of_o all_o and_o do_v both_o head_n the_o rear_n and_o shut_v it_o up_o concern_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o law_n i_o have_v already_o sufficient_o show_v in_o the_o three_o conclusion_n of_o the_o five_o lecture_n that_o humane_a law_n do_v not_o oblige_v unless_o they_o be_v make_v by_o a_o person_n invest_v with_o a_o legitimate_a authority_n this_o in_o the_o first_o place_n be_v now_o remain_v to_o be_v consider_v of_o in_o who_o be_v the_o just_a and_o lawful_a power_n of_o make_v of_o law_n or_o who_o be_v those_o maker_n of_o law_n to_o who_o according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o solomon_n the_o right_n of_o discern_v righteous_a thing_n belong_v to_o give_v a_o full_a answer_n to_o this_o first_o doubt_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o by_o far_o in_o this_o kind_n of_o cause_n two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v suppose_v in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o suppose_v the_o legislative_a power_n to_o be_v the_o power_n of_o a_o superior_a as_o to_o give_v a_o command_n in_o which_o appellation_n i_o do_v also_o comprehend_v a_o prohibition_n which_o be_v a_o proper_a act_n of_o the_o law_n to_o be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o superior_a you_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o in_o this_o consideration_n there_o be_v not_o a_o little_a difference_n betwixt_o these_o three_o a_o promise_n a_o petition_n and_o a_o command_n without_o the_o least_o distinction_n it_o be_v common_a to_o all_o superior_n inferior_n and_o equal_n to_o promise_v for_o a_o father_n may_v promise_v something_o to_o his_o son_n and_o the_o son_n to_o the_o father_n and_o the_o brother_n or_o a_o neighbour_n to_o his_o brother_n or_o to_o his_o neighbour_n but_o to_o crave_v or_o to_o petition_n belong_v proper_o to_o inferior_n and_o sometime_o in_o some_o respect_n to_o equal_n as_o the_o son_n beseech_v his_o father_n or_o the_o neighbour_n his_o neighbour_n to_o excuse_v he_o or_o to_o receive_v the_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o thankfulness_n but_o this_o belong_v not_o unto_o superior_n unless_o it_o be_v very_o improper_o and_o by_o descend_v to_o a_o low_a degree_n than_o their_o condition_n be_v but_o it_o be_v so_o peculiar_a to_o superior_n and_o of_o man_n place_v in_o a_o pre-eminence_n of_o dignity_n to_o command_v that_o he_o will_v be_v altogether_o ridiculous_a whosoever_o he_o be_v whether_o a_o equal_a or_o a_o inferior_a that_o serious_o shall_v command_v his_o superior_a or_o equal_a to_o the_o performance_n of_o any_o thing_n for_o every_o act_n do_v require_v a_o beginning_n proportionated_a to_o it_o and_o a_o equal_a have_v no_o command_n on_o a_o equal_a iii_o now_o as_o to_o a_o obligation_n concern_v these_o three_o it_o be_v thus_o to_o be_v state_v he_o who_o crave_v one_o thing_n of_o another_o man_n oblige_v by_o that_o petition_n neither_o himself_o nor_o the_o party_n of_o who_o he_o crave_v it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o petition_n and_o a_o petition_n be_v a_o act_n of_o indigence_n and_o not_o of_o power_n who_o effect_n because_o it_o depend_v on_o another_o and_o proceed_v not_o from_o the_o agent_n itself_o can_v induce_v any_o obligation_n but_o he_o who_o promise_v something_o to_o another_o man_n do_v by_o his_o promise_n oblige_v himself_o but_o he_o oblige_v not_o he_o to_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v for_o a_o promise_n be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o free_a will_n every_o man_n as_o he_o be_v a_o free_a agent_n and_o have_v a_o power_n over_o his_o own_o will_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v 1_o cor._n 7._o 37._o can_v exercise_v on_o himself_o that_o right_n and_o power_n which_o he_o have_v over_o his_o own_o will_n but_o