categorical_o they_o may_v take_v a_o account_n what_o be_v do_v by_o his_o majesty_n in_o his_o inseriour_a court_n yet_o they_o will_v have_v the_o people_n think_v they_o to_o have_v such_o a_o power_n and_o therefore_o they_o lay_v it_o down_o as_o a_o supposition_n which_o they_o seem_v to_o take_v for_o grant_v although_o they_o know_v it_o to_o be_v false_a if_o they_o be_v a_o full_a and_o legal_a parliament_n they_o may_v indeed_o take_v a_o account_n what_o be_v do_v in_o his_o court_n by_o subordinate_a officer_n but_o not_o what_o be_v do_v by_o his_o majesty_n who_o as_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n his_o authority_n be_v from_o god_n and_o if_o injustice_n be_v commit_v in_o his_o court_n his_o kingly_a authority_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n thereof_o but_o the_o corruption_n of_o his_o judge_n who_o abuse_v it_o and_o his_o majesty_n may_v take_v a_o account_n of_o they_o either_o private_o or_o in_o his_o parliament_n but_o be_v not_o himself_o accountable_a for_o their_o abuse_n for_o although_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o court_n may_v and_o be_v term_v in_o law_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n yet_o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o act_n itself_o which_o can_v be_v effect_v without_o his_o influence_n and_o concurrence_n 7.4_o k._n h._n 7.4_o not_o of_o the_o obliquity_n and_o deviation_n from_o justice_n which_o be_v in_o it_o nor_o be_v he_o yet_o accountable_a to_o any_o but_o god_n for_o his_o perfonal_a action_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n he_o can_v be_v obnoxious_a to_o any_o guilt_n have_v he_o commit_v treason_n or_o any_o other_o crime_n before_o he_o be_v king_n by_o take_v the_o crown_n upon_o he_o all_o attainder_n of_o his_o person_n be_v purge_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la enough_o have_v be_v say_v already_o to_o prove_v both_o the_o house_n and_o the_o member_n thereof_o as_o well_o collective_o as_o several_o take_v to_o be_v his_o inferior_a delegate_v and_o subordinate_a minister_n that_o derive_v their_o authority_n from_o he_o and_o in_o case_n of_o grievance_n be_v to_o sue_v unto_o he_o by_o petition_n which_o be_v all_o the_o help_v the_o law_n give_v in_o such_o exigency_n for_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n over_o he_o in_o matter_n of_o misdemeanour_n that_o they_o can_v take_v knowledge_n of_o those_o case_n wherein_o majesty_n without_o disparagement_n may_v submit_v itself_o to_o a_o legal_a trial_n as_o in_o controversy_n of_o right_a or_o of_o title_n to_o land_n etc._n etc._n except_o he_o be_v please_v to_o have_v the_o business_n decide_v in_o that_o court._n in_o haedlows_n case_n before_o mention_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o controversy_n which_o concetn_v the_o king_n can_v be_v determine_v in_o parliament_n 3.6_o 22._o e._n 3.6_o and_o it_o be_v there_o add_v above_o what_o have_v be_v cite_v that_o king_n may_v not_o be_v judge_v by_o other_o than_o themselves_o and_o their_o justice_n unque_n roys_n ne_fw-la serra_fw-mi adjuge_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la per_fw-la eux_fw-fr mesme_n &_o lour_v justice_n and_o this_o be_v true_a as_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o scrope_n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o other_o but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n themselves_o for_o although_o they_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o their_o own_o respective_a house_n in_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o parliament_n if_o the_o fact_n touch_v not_o the_o king_n yet_o if_o it_o touch_v the_o king_n and_o the_o case_n be_v prosecute_v by_o he_o they_o can_v then_o take_v cognisance_n of_o it_o except_o he_o think_v it_o expedient_a who_o have_v power_n if_o he_o please_v to_o try_v it_o in_o any_o of_o his_o other_o court_n fitz._n tit_n coron_n p._n 3._o e._n 3._o p._n 161._o ceux_fw-fr queux_fw-fr sount_n judge_n in_o parliament_n sount_v judge_n de_fw-fr lour_v peer_n mes_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr naver_fw-mi pier_n in_o sa_fw-fr terre_fw-fr demesne_fw-la per_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr doit_fw-fr per_fw-la eux_fw-fr estre_fw-fr judge_n ne_fw-fr ailour_n fair_a son_n suit_n vers_fw-la cestui_fw-fr qui_fw-fr luy_fw-fr trespassa_fw-la quam_fw-la la_fw-fr ou_fw-fr luy_fw-fr pleist_n i_o e._n they_o which_o be_v judge_v in_o parliament_n be_v judge_v of_o their_o peer_n that_o be_v the_o lord_n by_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o the_o commons_o by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o burr_n the_o king_n can_v have_v no_o peer_n in_o in_o his_o own_o land_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o they_o nor_o to_o make_v his_o process_n against_o he_o that_o offend_v but_o where_o he_o please_v himself_o object_n 3_o last_o of_o all_o they_o charge_v the_o king_n for_o atttibute_v too_o much_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o himself_o and_o it_o be_v preach_v to_o the_o people_n in_o the_o king_n declaration_n that_o by_o the_o supremacy_n be_v mean_v a_o power_n inherent_a in_o the_o king_n person_n without_o above_o against_o all_o his_o court_n the_o parliament_n not_o excepe_v whereby_o the_o excellent_a law_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o arbitrary_a government_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o the_o member_n of_o the_o pretend_a house_n be_v more_o incline_v to_o hear_v what_o their_o own_o seditious_a divine_n preach_v in_o saint_n margaret_n than_o what_o the_o king_n preach_v in_o his_o declaration_n yet_o i_o believe_v it_o have_v be_v better_a for_o they_o if_o they_o have_v entertain_v his_o majesty_n person_n and_o declaration_n with_o more_o respect_n and_o duty_n however_o for_o the_o present_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v ruin_v he_o and_o his_o people_n too_o yet_o they_o which_o have_v mount_v to_o place_n of_o dignity_n and_o profit_n upon_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o the_o king_n and_o people_n may_v find_v in_o the_o end_n that_o rebellion_n and_o murder_n sit_v not_o so_o high_a but_o that_o vengeance_n and_o divine_a justice_n sit_v above_o they_o as_o for_o the_o charge_n which_o they_o bring_v against_o his_o majesty_n it_o be_v partly_o false_a his_o majesty_n never_o use_v such_o expression_n as_o they_o pin_n upon_o he_o where_o do_v he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v a_o personal_a power_n above_o and_o against_o the_o parliament_n let_v any_o man_n produce_v the_o word_n out_o of_o which_o he_o can_v force_v such_o a_o sense_n their_o charge_n be_v also_o partly_o vain_a and_o frivolous_a for_o whereas_o they_o accuse_v he_o for_o say_v his_o supremacy_n be_v inherent_a in_o his_o person_n they_o may_v as_o well_o accuse_v he_o for_o say_v he_o be_v king_n supremacy_n be_v a_o essential_a attribute_n of_o majesty_n and_o can_v be_v separate_v without_o the_o corruption_n of_o its_o subject_n to_o say_v the_o king_n supremacy_n be_v in_o his_o court_n and_o not_o in_o his_o person_n be_v not_o only_o to_o contradict_v the_o law_n but_o the_o common_a principle_n of_o reason_n this_o have_v be_v demonstrate_v in_o divers_a place_n yet_o because_o 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pour_fw-fr ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr fuit_fw-la atteint_a &_o puis_fw-fr communication_n ewe_n entor_n eux_fw-fr tout_fw-fr accordront_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr fuit_fw-la personable_a &_o discharge_v de_fw-fr ascune_fw-fr atteind_v eo_fw-la facto_fw-la qil_fw-la priest_n sur_fw-fr luy_fw-fr le_fw-fr reign_n &_o ee_fw-mi roy._n i_o e._n and_o then_o a_o question_n be_v move_v what_o shall_v be_v say_v of_o the_o king_n himself_o for_o he_o be_v also_o attaint_v and_o after_o communication_n have_v among_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o king_n be_v personable_a and_o discharge_v from_o all_o attainder_n in_o the_o very_a act_n that_o he_o take_v the_o kingdom_n upon_o he_o and_o become_v king_n nor_o be_v the_o other_o part_n of_o their_o charge_n less_o frivolous_a and_o vain_a wherein_o they_o accuse_v his_o majesty_n as_o if_o he_o have_v commit_v a_o great_a crime_n in_o say_v his_o supremacy_n be_v a_o power_n inherent_a
and_o seat_n of_o supreme_a power_n to_o be_v a_o mix_a subject_n but_o grant_v a_o mixture_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o power_n alone_o his_o second_o deduction_n be_v that_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o power_n of_o interpret_n 34._o 2._o deduction_n reply_v to_o doctor_n fern._n pag._n 34._o and_o give_v final_a judgement_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o law_n to_o be_v in_o the_o two_o house_n this_o he_o conclude_v to_o be_v his_o majesty_n meaning_n when_o he_o say_v the_o lord_n be_v trust_v with_o a_o judicatory_a power_n be_v a_o excellent_a screen_n and_o bank_n between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n by_o just_a judgement_n to_o preserve_v the_o law_n reply_n the_o lord_n may_v have_v a_o judicatory_a power_n &_o be_v as_o a_o bank_n &_o screen_n between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n without_o the_o power_n of_o interpretation_n and_o give_v final_a judgement_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o law_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o they_o have_v a_o power_n to_o interpret_v law_n judicial_o 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and_o if_o the_o best_a happen_v they_o shall_v but_o cure_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o a_o ague_n by_o give_v it_o the_o plague_n but_o if_o he_o be_v necessitate_v either_o by_o insurrection_n or_o otherwise_o to_o crave_v the_o assistance_n of_o his_o subject_n they_o shall_v then_o have_v liberty_n to_o execute_v their_o power_n upon_o his_o evil_a instrument_n or_o to_o make_v use_n of_o any_o other_o mean_v the_o law_n have_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n where_o tyranny_n reign_v such_o opportunity_n will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n assure_o be_v offer_v the_o best_a prince_n can_v always_o suppress_v rebellion_n by_o the_o help_n of_o their_o loyal_a subject_n how_o much_o less_o can_v tyrant_n be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o without_o they_o such_o exigency_n be_v consider_v i_o say_v the_o power_n legal_o place_v in_o the_o house_n be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o restrain_v tyranny_n without_o a_o power_n of_o resistance_n object_n 2_o second_o they_o allege_v the_o testimony_n of_o bracton_n rex_fw-la habet_fw-la superiorem_fw-la deum_fw-la item_n legem_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la item_n curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la videlicet_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n that_o be_v 16._o lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o the_o king_n have_v god_n his_o superior_a and_o the_o law_n by_o which_o he_o be_v make_v king_n and_o his_o court_n namely_o his_o earl_n and_o baron_n reply_n some_o think_v that_o bracton_n speak_v not_o this_o himself_n but_o suppose_v only_o that_o some_o may_v make_v such_o a_o objection_n for_o these_o word_n sed_fw-la dicere_fw-la poterit_fw-la quis_fw-la which_o go_v immediate_o before_o seem_v to_o agree_v with_o that_o interpretation_n and_o to_o be_v appliable_a to_o that_o which_o be_v here_o cite_v and_o to_o all_o that_o follow_v in_o the_o same_o section_n but_o because_o the_o word_n may_v also_o admit_v of_o another_o construction_n and_o because_o i_o desire_v to_o satisfy_v the_o reader_n in_o every_o regard_n i_o will_v a_o little_a more_o strict_o inquire_v into_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o they_o and_o show_v the_o insufficiency_n and_o weakness_n of_o this_o objection_n if_o they_o can_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v his_o own_o for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o these_o word_n can_v relate_v to_o any_o coercive_a power_n or_o civil_a jurisdiction_n the_o earl_n and_o baron_n have_v over_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n but_o to_o a_o directive_n power_n alone_o which_o their_o counsel_n ought_v to_o have_v over_o he_o in_o govern_v of_o the_o people_n for_o as_o both_o 5._o both_o aquin._n 2._o quest_n 96._o art_n 5._o divine_n and_o 100_o and_o cabedo_n part_n 2._o decis_fw-la 78._o num._n 1._o navar._n in_o rub._n de_fw-fr judiciis_fw-la num_fw-la 100_o lawyer_n usual_o distinguish_v one_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v superior_a to_o another_o per_fw-la potestatem_fw-la coërcivam_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o a_o coercive_a power_n or_o civil_a jurisdiction_n he_o have_v over_o he_o by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o may_v command_v what_o he_o please_v within_o the_o extent_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o force_v he_o to_o obey_v it_o this_o be_v a_o legal_a power_n and_o superiority_n which_o none_o but_o magistrate_n have_v over_o their_o subject_n or_o per_fw-la potestatem_fw-la directivam_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o a_o directive_n power_n he_o have_v over_o he_o by_o which_o he_o ought_v in_o conscience_n to_o be_v rule_v although_o he_o can_v by_o legal_a process_n be_v force_v to_o obedience_n this_o be_v a_o moral_a power_n or_o superiority_n which_o subject_n may_v have_v over_o their_o magistrate_n for_o in_o this_o regard_n master_n be_v superior_a to_o their_o scholar_n counselor_n superior_a to_o those_o that_o be_v guide_v by_o their_o counsel_n and_o the_o law_n superior_a to_o the_o lawmakers_n bractons_n scope_n in_o this_o place_n if_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v positive_o by_o himself_o and_o not_o as_o a_o suppose_a objection_n can_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o assert_v the_o earl_n and_o baron_n in_o his_o court_n to_o be_v superior_a to_o the_o king_n per_fw-la potestatem_fw-la directivam_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o the_o directive_n power_n their_o counsel_n ought_v to_o have_v over_o he_o which_o although_o they_o be_v no_o legal_a command_n and_o can_v therefore_o civil_o oblige_v he_o to_o obedience_n yet_o they_o do_v moral_o oblige_v his_o conscience_n when_o he_o be_v convince_v that_o they_o be_v just_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n these_o word_n can_v in_o any_o other_o sense_n be_v reconcile_v to_o that_o which_o he_o say_v in_o other_o place_n who_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o this_o subject_a do_v every_o where_o resolve_v the_o contrary_a if_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n shall_v be_v interpret_v here_o to_o be_v his_o superior_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o coercive_a power_n &_o civil_a jurisdiction_n whereof_o the_o place_n above_o mention_v be_v sufficient_a
of_o good_a right_n and_o equity_n it_o appertain_v any_o grant_n usage_n prescription_n act_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a hereof_o notwithstanding_o second_o the_o power_n of_o appoint_v subordinate_a judge_n be_v declare_v and_o determine_v to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n by_o the_o same_o statute_n and_o be_v it_o also_o enact_v by_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n degree_n or_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v from_o the_o say_v first_o day_n of_o july_n shall_v have_v any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o make_v any_o justice_n of_o eire_n justice_n of_o assize_n justice_n of_o peace_n or_o justice_n of_o goal_n delivery_n but_o that_o all_o such_o officer_n and_o minister_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o king_n great_a seal_n in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n highness_n and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o all_o shire_n county_n counties_n palatine_n and_o other_o place_n of_o this_o realm_n wales_n and_o the_o march_n of_o the_o same_o or_o in_o any_o other_o his_o dominion_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o will_n in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o justice_n of_o eire_n justice_n of_o assize_n and_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o justice_n of_o goal_n delivery_n be_v common_o make_v in_o every_o shire_n of_o this_o realm_n any_o grant_n usage_n prescription_n allowance_n act_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n or_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o notwithstanding_o three_o the_o power_n of_o make_v league_n with_o foreign_a prince_n and_o state_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o which_o begin_v thus_o 4._o 14._o e._n 4._o cap._n 4._o whereas_o divers_a and_o great_a offence_n and_o attempt_n have_v now_o of_o late_o be_v do_v and_o commit_v against_o the_o amity_n and_o league_n make_v betwixt_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o strange_a prince_n by_o this_o begin_n of_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o power_n of_o make_v league_n and_o contract_a alliance_n with_o foreign_a estate_n be_v a_o right_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o crown_n i_o can_v yet_o add_v divers_a other_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o confirm_v this_o and_o all_o the_o other_o particular_n above_o name_v but_o i_o suppose_v these_o which_o be_v already_o allege_v be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a there_o be_v also_o other_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n which_o i_o can_v show_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n but_o because_o there_o be_v no_o contestation_n about_o they_o i_o will_v not_o fight_v with_o a_o shadow_n those_o above_o mention_v be_v the_o chief_a and_o inseparable_a from_o majesty_n chap._n iu._n the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o general_n show_v by_o the_o common_a law_n have_v show_v the_o king_n supremacy_n from_o the_o statute_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o it_o for_o statute_n be_v but_o declaration_n of_o the_o royal_a power_n the_o power_n itself_o with_o the_o several_a modification_n and_o qualification_n of_o it_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o any_o statute_n and_o can_v be_v limit_v or_o restrain_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o any_o thing_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o derogation_n or_o diminution_n of_o majesty_n for_o the_o english_a monarchy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v a_o absolute_a monarchy_n susceptible_a of_o no_o alteration_n in_o the_o right_n and_o preeminence_n of_o majesty_n first_o i_o say_v the_o english_a monarchy_n be_v a_o absolute_a monarchy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n admit_v no_o mixture_n in_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n the_o king_n alone_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n have_v none_o superior_a to_o he_o or_o coordinate_a with_o he_o either_o single_o or_o collective_o take_v this_o be_v express_o determine_v in_o sir_n edward_n coke_n report_v if_o that_o act_n of_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n have_v never_o be_v make_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v may_v make_v such_o a_o ecclesiastical_a commission_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v by_o the_o ancient_a prerogative_n and_o law_n of_o england_n case_n coke_n lib._n 5._o in_o caudreys_n case_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v a_o absolute_a empire_n and_o monarchy_n consist_v of_o one_o head_n which_o be_v the_o king_n and_o of_o a_o body_n politic_a compact_n and_o compound_v of_o many_o and_o almost_o infinite_a several_a and_o yet_o agree_v member_n all_o which_o the_o law_n divide_v into_o two_o general_a part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o clergy_n and_o the_o laity_n both_o of_o they_o next_o and_o immediate_o under_o god_n subject_a and_o obedient_a to_o the_o head_n also_o the_o king_n head_n of_o this_o politic_a body_n be_v institute_v and_o furnish_v with_o plenary_a and_o iutire_a power_n prerogative_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o render_v justice_n and_o right_a to_o every_o part_n and_o member_n of_o this_o body_n of_o what_o estate_n degree_n or_o call_v soever_o in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a otherwise_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v head_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n this_o be_v further_a prove_v by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n by_o divers_a precedent_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n who_o conclude_v his_o report_n after_o this_o manner_n 40.6_o fol._n 40.6_o thus_o have_v it_o appear_v as_o well_o by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o the_o resolution_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o all_o succession_n of_o age_n as_o by_o authority_n of_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n ancient_a and_o of_o late_a time_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v a_o absolute_a monarchy_n and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n as_o well_o over_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n as_o temporal_a within_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o due_a observation_n of_o which_o law_n both_o the_o king_n and_o subject_a be_v swear_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n james_n in_o hillary_n term_n letter_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o judge_n to_o have_v their_o resolution_n concern_v the_o validity_n of_o a_o grant_v make_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o penal_a statute_n in_o which_o grant_v power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o make_v dispensation_n when_o and_o to_o who_o he_o please_v after_o great_a deliberation_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o when_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o public_a good_a the_o king_n can_v not_o give_v the_o power_n of_o dispensation_n to_o any_o subject_a or_o grant_v the_o forfeiture_n upon_o penal_a law_n to_o any_o before_o the_o same_o be_v recover_v and_o vest_v in_o his_o majesty_n by_o due_a and_o lawful_a proceed_n and_o the_o reason_n there_o allege_v be_v because_o the_o king_n as_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o mercy_n aught_o to_o have_v these_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n annex_v only_o to_o his_o royal_a person_n statute_n coke_n lib._n 7._o tit_n penal_a statute_n car_fw-fr quant_fw-fr un_fw-fr statute_n est_fw-fr fait_fw-fr pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la &_o le_fw-fr rey_n come_v le_fw-fr testae_fw-la deal_v bien_fw-fr public_a &_o le_fw-fr fountain_n de_fw-fr justice_n &_o mercy_n est_fw-la par_fw-fr tout_fw-fr le_fw-fr realm_n trust_v ove_fw-la ceo_fw-la cest_fw-fr confidence_n &_o trust_n est_fw-fr cy_fw-fr inseparablement_n adjoyne_v &_o annexe_v all_o royal_a person_n del_fw-it roy_n in_o cy_fw-fr haut_fw-fr point_fw-fr de_fw-fr sovereignty_n que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr poit_fw-fr transfer_v ceo_fw-la all_o disposition_n on_o poiar_a d'ascune_fw-fr private_a person_n ou_fw-fr all_o ascune_fw-fr private_a use_n that_o be_v for_o when_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o the_o king_n as_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o mercy_n be_v by_o all_o the_o realm_n trust_v with_o it_o that_o confidence_n and_o trust_n be_v so_o inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o royal_a person_n of_o the_o king_n in_o so_o high_a a_o point_n of_o sovereignty_n that_o he_o can_v transfer_v it_o to_o the_o disposition_n or_o power_n of_o a_o private_a person_n or_o to_o any_o private_a use_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o explain_v and_o amplify_v the_o matter_n by_o argument_n and_o inference_n draw_v from_o these_o report_n for_o the_o word_n be_v clear_a of_o themselves_o and_o do_v express_o declare_v and_o resolve_v the_o monarchy_n of_o
the_o common_a law_n make_v void_a 2.101_o stanford_n lib._n 2.101_o because_o they_o cut_v off_o part_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n so_o likewise_o to_o grant_v letter_n patent_n of_o denization_n be_v esteem_v by_o the_o common_a law_n inter_fw-la jura_fw-la majestatis_fw-la &_o insignia_fw-la summae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la case_n coke_n in_o calvin_n case_n and_o be_v so_o inseparable_o and_o individual_o annex_v to_o the_o royal_a person_n of_o the_o king_n as_o it_o can_v be_v divide_v from_o it_o that_o which_o i_o have_v hitherto_o say_v of_o the_o right_n and_o preeminence_n of_o majesty_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o those_o right_n and_o preeminence_n that_o be_v so_o essential_a to_o it_o as_o they_o can_v be_v separt_v without_o the_o diminution_n or_o destruction_n of_o majesty_n as_o the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n the_o power_n of_o appoint_v judge_n and_o such_o like_a act_n of_o jurisdiction_n as_o also_o the_o power_n of_o dispense_n with_o penal_a statute_n the_o power_n of_o pardon_v the_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n the_o power_n of_o prosecute_a the_o law_n and_o such_o like_a supreme_a act_n of_o justice_n and_o mercy_n some_o of_o which_o right_n and_o preeminence_n can_v be_v take_v away_o without_o give_v a_o wound_n other_o not_o without_o bring_v death_n and_o dissolution_n to_o majesty_n yet_o there_o be_v other_o right_n and_o preeminence_n that_o be_v call_v privilege_n which_o be_v not_o so_o essential_a to_o majesty_n but_o that_o they_o may_v by_o special_a grace_n of_o the_o king_n be_v separate_v bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 24._o ea_fw-la vero_fw-la quae_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la &_o ea_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la justitiae_fw-la &_o paci_fw-la annexa_fw-la ad_fw-la nullum_fw-la pertinent_a nisi_fw-la ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la regiam_fw-la nec_fw-la à _fw-la corona_n separari_fw-la poterunt_fw-la cum_fw-la faciant_fw-la ipsam_fw-la coronam_fw-la ea_fw-la vero_fw-la quae_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la privilegia_fw-la licet_fw-la pertineant_fw-la ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la tamen_fw-la à _fw-la corona_n separari_fw-la possunt_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la privatas_fw-la personas_fw-la transferri_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la speciali_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o jurisdiction_n and_o peace_n and_o those_o which_o be_v annex_v to_o justice_n and_o peace_n pertain_v to_o none_o but_o the_o crown_n neither_o can_v they_o be_v separate_v from_o it_o because_o they_o make_v the_o crown_n but_o those_o which_o be_v call_v privilege_n although_o they_o pertain_v to_o the_o crown_n yet_o they_o may_v be_v separate_v from_o it_o and_o transfer_v to_o private_a person_n but_o not_o without_o the_o special_a favour_n of_o the_o king_n it_o may_v seem_v strange_a that_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o be_v virtual_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n shall_v not_o have_v power_n to_o make_v what_o law_n they_o please_v and_o to_o bind_v themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n by_o they_o in_o thing_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n yet_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o ground_n of_o this_o restraint_n we_o shall_v find_v it_o reasonable_a for_o they_o which_o lie_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n have_v authority_n to_o make_v law_n that_o can_v be_v alter_v by_o posterity_n in_o matter_n that_o concern_v the_o right_n both_o of_o king_n and_o people_n for_o foundation_n can_v be_v remove_v without_o the_o ruin_n and_o subversion_n of_o the_o whole_a building_n as_o for_o example_n the_o division_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v make_v at_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n whether_o the_o people_n take_v the_o country_n they_o divide_v from_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o conquest_n in_o a_o just_a war_n or_o whether_o they_o do_v first_o actual_o possess_v it_o themselves_o as_o be_v before_o empty_a and_o vacant_a can_v be_v alter_v by_o posterity_n and_o a_o new_a division_n make_v without_o manifest_a injustice_n the_o law_n which_o they_o then_o make_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o right_n and_o propriety_n in_o the_o say_a division_n can_v not_o be_v disannul_v by_o succeed_a parliament_n nor_o can_v any_o particular_a man_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o inheritance_n which_o descend_v unto_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o division_n or_o of_o any_o part_n or_o parcel_n or_o appurtenance_n thereof_o by_o any_o contrary_a law_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o they_o i_o speak_v not_o what_o parliament_n may_v do_v by_o force_n but_o what_o they_o may_v just_o do_v for_o they_o have_v not_o such_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n but_o that_o they_o be_v always_o in_o a_o moral_a subjection_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o natural_a equity_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n condition_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v worse_o than_o the_o people_n but_o his_o share_n and_o right_n in_o the_o say_a division_n be_v as_o firm_o and_o unchangeable_o to_o be_v preserve_v as_o the_o share_n and_o right_n of_o particular_a man_n and_o both_o the_o king_n and_o people_n be_v oblige_v to_o this_o not_o only_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o natural_a equity_n but_o by_o oath_n and_o by_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o the_o land_n 17._o l._n 17._o to_o which_o they_o be_v both_o swear_v that_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n debet_fw-la vero_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la rex_fw-la omnes_fw-la terras_fw-la &_o honores_fw-la omnes_fw-la dignitates_fw-la &_o jura_fw-la &_o libertates_fw-la coronae_fw-la regni_fw-la huius_fw-la in_o integrum_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la integritate_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la diminutione_n observare_fw-la &_o defendere_fw-la dispersa_fw-la &_o dilapidata_fw-la &_o amissa_fw-la regni_fw-la jura_fw-la in_o pristinum_fw-la statum_fw-la &_o debitum_fw-la viribus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la revocare_fw-la i_o e._n the_o king_n ought_v by_o right_a to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v all_o the_o land_n honour_n dignity_n right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o crown_n entire_o without_o diminution_n and_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o recall_v again_o those_o right_n which_o be_v lose_v and_o separt_v from_o the_o crown_n that_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o this_o 56._o l._n 35._o l._n 56._o appear_v likewise_o by_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n who_o do_v a_o little_a enlarge_v the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n in_o this_o particular_a statuimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la &_o firmiter_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la liberi_fw-la homines_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la praedicti_fw-la sint_fw-la fratres_fw-la conjurati_fw-la ad_fw-la monarchiam_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la pro_fw-la viribus_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o facultatibus_fw-la contra_fw-la inimicos_fw-la pro_fw-la posse_fw-la svo_fw-la defendendum_fw-la &_o viriliter_fw-la servandum_fw-la &_o pacem_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la coronae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la integram_fw-la observandam_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la rectum_fw-la &_o justitiam_fw-la constant_a omnibus_fw-la modis_fw-la pro_fw-la posse_fw-la svo_fw-la sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la faciendam_fw-la hoc_fw-la decretum_fw-la sancitum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la london_n i._n e._n we_o will_v and_o command_v that_o all_o free_a man_n of_o our_o kingdom_n be_v swear_v brother_n to_o defend_v and_o keep_v our_o monarchy_n and_o kingdom_n according_a to_o their_o power_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o same_o and_o to_o maintain_v the_o peace_n and_o dignity_n of_o our_o crown_n entire_a and_o to_o exercise_v right_a judgement_n and_o justice_n according_a to_o their_o power_n without_o deceit_n and_o delay_n this_o decree_n be_v enact_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n also_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n can_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o reason_n allege_v be_v because_o they_o be_v essential_a to_o majesty_n suprema_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la &_o potestas_fw-la regius_fw-la etsi_fw-la princeps_fw-la velit_fw-la se_fw-la separari_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la sunt_fw-la enim_fw-la ipsa_fw-la forma_fw-la &_o substantialis_fw-la essentia_fw-la majestatis_fw-la ergo_fw-la manente_fw-la ipso_fw-la rege_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la abdicari_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la cabedo_n practic_a observe_v par_fw-fr 2._o decis_fw-la 40._o n._n 8._o io._n andr._n in_o addit_fw-la ad_fw-la specul_fw-la do_fw-mi de_fw-fr jurisdict_n c._n cum_fw-la marthae_fw-la de_fw-fr celebrat_fw-la missar_n i_o e._n supreme_a jurisdiction_n and_o kingly_a power_n can_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o prince_n although_o he_o will_v himself_o for_o they_o be_v essential_a to_o majesty_n and_o can_v be_v abdicate_v whilst_o he_o remain_v king_n chap._n v._o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o particular_a show_v by_o the_o common_a law_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o particular_a right_n of_o sovereignty_n which_o be_v all_o by_o the_o common_a law_n whole_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n first_o b._n 19_o e._n 4.6_o coke_n 7.25_o b._n the_o militia_n be_v he_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o to_o he_o it_o only_o pertain_v to_o make_v war_n with_o
upon_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n make_v in_o the_o sixth_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o extant_a among_o the_o print_a statute_n and_o follow_v immediate_o after_o the_o say_a statute_n in_o these_o word_n after_o by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o justice_n certain_a exposition_n be_v make_v upon_o some_o of_o the_o article_n above_o mention_v that_o be_v to_o wit_n to_o the_o first_o article_n for_o entry_n by_o disseisin_n damage_n shall_v run_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o statute_n publish_v in_o the_o same_o wise_a in_o writ_n of_o entre_fw-fr upon_o disseisin_n in_o all_o writ_n of_o mortdauncester_n cozenage_n aiel_n or_o befaiel_n of_o intrusion_n by_o one_o act_n by_o any_o manner_n of_o writ_n damage_n shall_v run_v after_o the_o write_v purchase_v against_o they_o that_o hold_v by_o statute_n albeit_o their_o ancestor_n die_v seize_v thereof_o etc._n etc._n here_o we_o see_v to_o who_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n belong_v the_o judge_n by_o themselves_o have_v a_o power_n to_o interpret_v it_o judicialiter_fw-la they_o can_v not_o otherwise_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n but_o be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n with_o he_o and_o under_o he_o they_o have_v a_o power_n to_o interpret_v it_o authoritative_a as_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n and_o be_v the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o for_o the_o two_o house_n beside_o that_o they_o can_v do_v nothing_o joint_o together_o unless_o the_o king_n do_v actual_o concur_v with_o they_o their_o structure_n be_v such_o that_o they_o be_v altogether_o uncapable_a and_o unfit_a to_o interpret_v law_n for_o the_o power_n that_o interpret_v law_n must_v be_v always_o existent_a to_o act_v as_o new_a occasion_n shall_v arise_v which_o require_v the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n which_o the_o two_o house_n be_v not_o and_o yet_o be_v they_o always_o existent_a both_o house_n have_v a_o negative_a voice_n upon_o any_o disagreement_n between_o they_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n must_v be_v retard_v and_o all_o controversy_n depend_v thereupon_o undecided_a and_o this_o disagreement_n may_v perhaps_o endure_v for_o ever_o and_o so_o a_o final_a determination_n in_o such_o suit_n will_v be_v impossible_a now_o these_o be_v inconvenience_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v in_o any_o commonwealth_n for_o it_o derogate_v both_o from_o the_o honour_n and_o wisdom_n of_o a_o nation_n to_o be_v so_o mould_v and_o frame_v that_o justice_n can_v have_v a_o free_a passage_n in_o all_o contingency_n i_o will_v yet_o add_v for_o the_o further_o clear_v of_o this_o point_n that_o not_o only_o the_o legislative_a power_n itself_o but_o the_o very_a exercise_n of_o the_o power_n also_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v essential_a to_o government_n be_v in_o the_o king_n alone_o for_o he_o can_v by_o edict_n and_o proclamation_n provide_v for_o all_o necessary_a occasion_n and_o special_a emergency_n not_o provide_v for_o by_o fix_a and_o certain_a law_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o excellent_a and_o eminent_a act_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o a_o sufficient_a remedy_n against_o all_o mischief_n in_o case_n the_o two_o house_n shall_v refuse_v to_o concur_v with_o he_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o may_v also_o grant_v immunity_n liberty_n and_o privilege_n to_o any_o college_n town_n city_n or_o incorporation_n and_o authorise_v the_o say_a community_n to_o make_v such_o local_a statute_n as_o shall_v oblige_v every_o member_n thereof_o so_o far_o as_o they_o contradict_v not_o the_o general_a statute_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v all_o act_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n that_o he_o can_v exercise_v without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o two_o house_n now_o concern_v the_o king_n negative_a voice_n 18._o 12._o h._n 7.10_o 4._o h._n 7.18_o 7._o h._n 14._o judge_v jenkins_n fol._n 18._o it_o be_v the_o know_a law_n that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o power_n of_o dissent_v and_o that_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v have_v any_o authority_n except_o either_o in_o person_n or_o under_o his_o seal_n he_o signify_v his_o assent_n three_o allegiance_n or_o ligeancy_n be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n and_o none_o but_o the_o king_n by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n show_v at_o large_a in_o calvin_n case_n from_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v appear_v say_v he_o that_o this_o ligeance_n be_v due_a only_a to_o the_o king_n so_o as_o therein_o the_o question_n be_v not_o now_o cvi_fw-la sed_fw-la quomodo_fw-la debetur_fw-la it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o king_n have_v two_o capacity_n in_o he_o one_o a_o natural_a body_n be_v descend_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o the_o realm_n and_o this_o body_n be_v of_o the_o creation_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o death_n infirmity_n and_o such_o like_a the_o other_o be_v a_o politic_a body_n or_o capacity_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v frame_v by_o the_o policy_n of_o man_n and_o in_o the_o 21._o e._n 4.39_o b._n be_v call_v a_o mystical_a body_n and_o in_o this_o capacity_n the_o king_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v immortal_a invisible_a not_o subject_a to_o death_n infirmity_n infancy_n nonage_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la pl._n com._n in_o le_fw-fr case_n de_fw-fr seigmor_n barclay_n 238._o et_fw-la in_o the_o case_n deal_v duchie_a 213._o vide_fw-la 6._o e._n 3.291_o &_o 26._o ass_n pl._n 54._o now_o see_v the_o king_n have_v but_o one_o person_n and_o several_a capacity_n and_o one_o politic_a capacity_n for_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o another_o for_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v consider_v to_o which_o capacity_n ligeance_n be_v due_a and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o be_v due_a to_o the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v ever_o accompany_v with_o the_o politic_a capacity_n and_o the_o politic_a capacity_n as_o it_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o natural_a capacity_n and_o be_v not_o due_a to_o the_o politic_a capacity_n only_o that_o be_v to_o the_o crown_n or_o kingdom_n distinct_a from_o his_o natural_a capacity_n in_o the_o same_o case_n a_o little_a after_o it_o follow_v and_o where_o divers_a book_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n speak_v of_o the_o ligeance_n of_o england_n as_o the_o 31._o e._n 3._o tit_n cozenage_n 5.42_o e._n 3.2.13_o e._n 3._o tit_n bre._n 677.25_o e._n 3._o statut._n 2._o de_fw-fr natisultra_fw-la mare_fw-la all_o these_o and_o divers_a other_o spenk_v brief_o in_o a_o vulgar_a manner_n for_o loquendum_fw-la ut_fw-la vulgus_fw-la and_o not_o plead_v for_o sentiendum_fw-la ut_fw-la docti_fw-la be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o ligeance_n due_a by_o the_o people_n to_o the_o king_n for_o no_o man_n will_v affirm_v that_o england_n itself_o take_v it_o for_o the_o continent_n thereof_o do_v owe_v any_o ligeance_n or_o faith_n or_o that_o any_o ligeance_n of_o faith_n shall_v be_v due_a to_o it_o but_o it_o manifest_o appear_v that_o the_o ligeance_n or_o faith_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v proprium_fw-la quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la to_o the_o king_n omni_fw-la soli_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la four_o the_o power_n of_o make_v judge_n and_o all_o such_o state_n officer_n as_o exercise_v any_o jurisdiction_n be_v in_o the_o king_n alone_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o can_v not_o nor_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v separate_v from_o he_o for_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o delegate_v judge_n shall_v be_v substitute_v by_o any_o but_o those_o who_o delegate_n they_o be_v nor_o can_v a_o king_n execute_v justice_n according_a to_o his_o oath_n which_o next_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n be_v the_o chief_a end_n of_o government_n by_o a_o naked_a title_n only_o his_o subject_n may_v be_v vex_v by_o the_o rapine_n and_o exaction_n of_o unjust_a judge_n they_o may_v be_v weary_v by_o delay_n exhaust_v by_o insupportable_a fee_n oppress_v many_o several_a way_n and_o the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n must_v stand_v still_o and_o look_v on_o if_o his_o hand_n be_v bind_v and_o he_o disable_v from_o punish_v their_o delinquency_n &_o depute_v other_o into_o their_o place_n and_o therefore_o this_o power_n can_v be_v disunite_v from_o the_o crown_n but_o aught_o to_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la as_o it_o have_v always_o be_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la a_o part_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n bracton_n lib._n 3._o tit_n de_fw-fr actionibus_fw-la cap._n 10._o et_fw-la si_fw-la ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la ad_fw-la singulas_fw-la causas_fw-la terminandas_fw-la non_fw-la sufficiat_fw-la ut_fw-la levior_fw-la sit_fw-la illi_fw-la labour_n in_fw-la plures_fw-la personas_fw-la partito_fw-la onere_fw-la eligere_fw-la debet_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la svo_fw-la viros_fw-la sapientes_fw-la &_o timentes_fw-la deum_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la sit_fw-la veritas_fw-la eloquiorum_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o ederunt_fw-la avaritiam_fw-la quae_fw-la inducit_fw-la cupiditatem_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la illis_fw-la constituere_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la
his_o court_n not_o in_o his_o private_a capacity_n and_o to_o speak_v proper_o only_o in_o his_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o he_o be_v absolute_o supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n from_o which_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n object_n 2_o and_o if_o the_o parliament_n may_v take_v account_n what_o be_v do_v by_o by_o his_o majesty_n in_o his_o inferior_a court_n much_o more_o what_o be_v do_v by_o he_o without_o authority_n in_o any_o court_n object_n 3_o and_o it_o be_v preach_v to_o the_o people_n in_o the_o king_n declaration_n that_o by_o the_o supremacy_n be_v mean_v a_o power_n inherent_a in_o the_o king_n person_n without_o above_z against_o all_o his_o court_n the_o parliament_n not_o except_v whereby_o the_o excellent_a law_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o arbitrary_a government_n reply_n argus_n eye_n will_v scarce_o be_v able_a to_o discover_v a_o word_n of_o law_n or_o truth_n in_o all_o this_o every_o sentence_n seem_v rather_o to_o be_v a_o sarcasme_n then_o to_o contain_v matter_n of_o serious_a importance_n wherein_o they_o deal_v with_o his_o majesty_n as_o the_o jew_n do_v with_o our_o saviour_n christ_n who_o have_v strip_v he_o of_o his_o apparel_n and_o use_v all_o the_o spiteful_a and_o opprobrious_a term_n they_o can_v devise_v against_o he_o add_v at_o last_o a_o mock_n to_o their_o other_o incivility_n bow_v unto_o he_o and_o say_v harle_n king_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o pretend_a house_n have_v likewise_o seize_v upon_o all_o his_o majesty_n revenue_n and_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o offer_v he_o all_o the_o indignity_n they_o can_v invent_v do_v yet_o style_v he_o their_o king_n and_o supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n but_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o they_o may_v seem_v like_o the_o jew_n rather_o to_o do_v it_o by_o way_n of_o derision_n then_o in_o earnest_n the_o king_n supremacy_n they_o say_v be_v mean_v in_o curia_n non_fw-la in_o camera_fw-la in_o his_o court_n not_o in_o his_o private_a capacity_n as_o they_o fancy_v the_o people_n to_o have_v convey_v all_o authority_n to_o the_o king_n so_o they_o fancy_v the_o king_n to_o have_v pour_v it_o out_o again_o into_o his_o court_n as_o if_o he_o have_v no_o power_n authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n adherent_a in_o his_o person_n but_o have_v commit_v all_o to_o his_o delegate_v judge_n or_o rather_o which_o they_o say_v be_v to_o speak_v proper_o unto_o themselves_o 1._o manwood_n of_o sorrest_n law_n part_n 1._o whereas_o he_o have_v by_o law_n a_o royal_a and_o supiremenent_a jurisdiction_n above_o all_o his_o court_n and_o may_v call_v cause_n out_o of_o they_o before_o himself_o or_o hear_v appeal_n and_o reform_v their_o abuse_n when_o occasion_n require_v lambart_n archaion_n fol._n 95._o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o repeat_v that_o which_o i_o have_v before_o this_o time_n open_v touch_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o kingly_a power_n and_o authority_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o justice_n to_o all_o the_o sort_n and_o in_o all_o the_o suit_n of_o his_o subject_n but_o i_o will_v confirm_v by_o proof_n draw_v out_o of_o our_o country_n law_n and_o lawyer_n that_o the_o self_n same_o general_a jurisdiction_n be_v appropriate_v to_o all_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n master_n henry_n bracton_n that_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o have_v in_o the_o nine_o and_o ten_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n these_o word_n follow_v rex_n &_o non_fw-la alius_fw-la debet_fw-la judicare_fw-la si_fw-la solus_fw-la ad_fw-la id_fw-la sufficere_fw-la possit_fw-la cum_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la per_fw-la veritatem_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la teneatur_fw-la astrictus_fw-la exercere_fw-la igitur_fw-la debet_fw-la rex_fw-la potestatem_fw-la juris_fw-la sicut_fw-la dei_fw-la vicarius_fw-la &_o minister_v in_o terra_fw-la sin_n dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la ad_fw-la singulas_fw-la causas_fw-la determinandas_fw-la non_fw-la sufficiat_fw-la ut_fw-la levior_fw-la sit_fw-la illi_fw-la labour_n in_fw-la plures_fw-la personaspartito_fw-la onere_fw-la eligere_fw-la debet_fw-la viros_fw-la sapientes_fw-la &_o timentes_fw-la deum_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la illis_fw-la constituere_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la the_o word_n do_v prove_v two_o thing_n serviceable_a to_o this_o purpose_n first_o that_o the_o k._n only_o be_v to_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o his_o people_n if_o he_o alone_o be_v able_a to_o perform_v that_o office_n as_o well_o because_o he_o be_v within_o his_o own_o kingdom_n the_o viceroy_a of_o god_n the_o supreme_a judge_n of_o the_o world_n as_o also_o for_o that_o he_o be_v thereunto_o bind_v by_o oath_n take_v at_o the_o coronation_n the_o second_o that_o albeit_o he_o do_v for_o the_o multitude_n of_o cause_n substitute_v other_o underneath_o he_o yet_o be_v he_o not_o thereby_o discharge_v himself_o for_o it_o be_v do_v ut_fw-la levior_fw-la sit_fw-la illi_fw-la labour_n that_o his_o labour_n be_v the_o light_a not_o that_o he_o shall_v sit_v unoccupied_a and_o lest_o you_o shall_v doubt_v that_o so_o much_o be_v not_o comprise_v in_o that_o oath_n of_o he_o one_o question_n therein_o among_o other_o be_v this_o fancy_n fieri_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la judiciis_fw-la tuis_fw-la aequam_fw-la &_o rectam_fw-la justitiam_fw-la &_o discretionem_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la &_o veritate_fw-la secundum_fw-la vires_fw-la tuas_fw-la to_o which_o he_o answer_v faciam_fw-la wherein_o the_o word_n judiciis_fw-la tuis_fw-la &_o vires_fw-la tuas_fw-la do_v more_o proper_o denote_v his_o own_o do_v than_o the_o do_v of_o his_o subaltern_a justice_n albeit_o their_o judgement_n be_v after_o a_o certain_a manner_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o also_o from_o whence_o their_o authority_n be_v derive_v much_o like_o the_o word_n of_o bracton_n speak_v king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o book_n of_o law_n common_o call_v britton_n where_o after_o he_o have_v show_v that_o he_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o god_n and_o that_o he_o have_v distribute_v his_o charge_n into_o sundry_a portion_n because_o he_o alone_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o complaint_n of_o his_o people_n theu_o he_o add_v these_o word_n nous_fw-fr volon_n que_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr jurisdiction_n so_o it_o sur_fw-fr tout_fw-fr jurisdiction_n en_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr realm_n issent_fw-la que_fw-la in_o tout_fw-fr manner_n de_fw-fr felony_n trespass_n contract_n &_o en_fw-fr tout_fw-fr manner_n de_fw-fr autres_fw-fr action_n personal_n on_o real_a ayons_fw-fr pour_z a_fw-fr rendre_fw-fr &_o fair_a rendre_fw-fr les_fw-fr jugement_n tiel_n come_v ill_n afferont_fw-fr sans_o a_o uter_fw-la process_n par_fw-fr la_fw-fr ou_fw-fr nous_fw-fr scavons_fw-fr la_fw-fr droit_fw-fr verity_n come_v judge_n we_o will_v say_v the_o king_n that_o our_o own_o jurisdiction_n be_v above_o all_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o our_o realm_n so_o as_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o felony_n trespass_n contract_n and_o in_o all_o other_o action_n personal_n or_o real_n we_o have_v power_n to_o yield_v or_o cause_n to_o yield_v such_o judgement_n as_o do_v appertain_v without_o other_o process_n wheresoever_o we_o know_v the_o right_a truth_n as_o judge_n neither_o may_v this_o be_v take_v to_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o there_o be_v only_o a_o imaginary_a presence_n of_o his_o person_n but_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o jurisdiction_n remain_v and_o leave_v in_o the_o king_n royal_a body_n and_o breast_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o his_o bench_n marshalsey_n common_a plea_n exchequer_n and_o the_o other_o ordinary_a court_n because_o he_o do_v immediate_o after_o in_o the_o same_o place_n several_o set_v forth_o by_o themselves_o as_o well_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o his_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o this_o be_v no_o new_a make_v law_n or_o first_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o normin_n conquest_n i_o must_v put_v you_o in_o mind_n of_o that_o which_o i_o touch_v before_o out_o of_o though_o saxon_a law_n of_o king_n edgar_n where_o you_o do_v read_v it_o thus_o nemo_n in_o light_fw-la regem_fw-la appellato_fw-la nisi_fw-la quando_fw-la domi_fw-la jus_o consequi_fw-la non_fw-la poterit_fw-la sin_n juris_fw-la summi_fw-la onere_fw-la domi_fw-la prematur_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la ut_fw-la be_v id_fw-la oneris_fw-la allevet_fw-la provocato_fw-la let_v no_o man_n in_o suit_n appeal_v to_o the_o king_n unless_o he_o may_v not_o get_v right_a at_o home_n but_o if_o that_o right_n be_v to_o heavy_a for_o he_o go_v to_o she_o king_n to_o have_v it_o ease_v by_o which_o it_o may_v evident_o appear_v that_o even_o so_o many_o year_n ago_o there_o may_v appellation_n be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n person_n whensoever_o the_o cause_n shall_v enforce_v it_o hitherto_o mr._n lambart_n who_o do_v afterward_o further_o prove_v this_o supreme_a and_o supereminent_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n by_o divers_a precedent_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o although_o the_o commons_o in_o some_o other_o parliament_n have_v seem_v to_o impugn_v this_o prerogative_n yet_o here_o as_o he_o say_v
125._o fol._n 125._o the_o king_n always_o most_o grave_o and_o considerate_o repel_v that_o sort_n of_o attempt_n the_o king_n supremacy_n than_o be_v inherent_a in_o his_o person_n not_o in_o his_o court_n as_o the_o pretend_a house_n affirm_v for_o his_o politic_a capacity_n can_v not_o be_v separate_v from_o his_o natural_a but_o what_o power_n soever_o he_o make_v over_o unto_o his_o court_n the_o same_o and_o great_a remain_v in_o himself_o his_o authority_n be_v not_o separate_v from_o he_o by_o such_o a_o concession_n privitiuè_fw-la but_o cumulatiuè_fw-la only_o as_o civilian_n distinguish_v in_o concession_n of_o like_a nature_n make_v by_o the_o emperor_n that_o be_v he_o lose_v no_o authority_n by_o communicate_v it_o to_o other_o but_o other_o hold_v that_o which_o be_v communicate_v together_o with_o himself_o as_o god_n lose_v no_o authority_n by_o communicate_v it_o to_o king_n so_o king_n lose_v it_o not_o by_o communicate_v of_o it_o to_o their_o court_n the_o civilian_n give_v these_o reason_n for_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o law_n not_o much_o different_a from_o those_o allege_v by_o lambart_n out_o of_o bracton_n and_o other_o credendum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la ita_fw-la fontes_fw-la suos_fw-la derivasse_fw-la foras_fw-la ut_fw-la nihil_fw-la penes_fw-la se_fw-la remanserit_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o quavis_fw-la concessione_n semper_fw-la authoritas_fw-la &_o persona_fw-la ejus_fw-la excepta_fw-la censetur_fw-la quis_fw-la enim_fw-la tam_fw-la stolidus_fw-la ut_fw-la alii_fw-la benefaciendo_fw-la seipsum_fw-la consumere_fw-la velit_fw-la cum_fw-la etiam_fw-la principis_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la offitium_fw-la ejus_fw-la proprie_fw-la pertineat_fw-la jus_o dicere_fw-la knichen_n d._n superiorit_fw-la territ_n cap._n 1._o num_fw-la 518._o wurms_n evercit_fw-la 3._o num_fw-la 15._o rosental_a d._n feud_n cap._n 5._o conclus_fw-la 13._o pruckman_n d._n regal_a cap._n 1._o num_fw-la 17._o leipold_n d._n concurrent_a jurisdict_n quaest_a 1._o i._n e._n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v so_o empty_v his_o fountain_n as_o to_o leave_v nothing_o in_o himself_o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v conceive_v that_o in_o every_o concession_n his_o own_o person_n and_o authority_n be_v except_v for_o who_o be_v such_o a_o fool_n to_o consume_v himself_o by_o do_v good_a to_o other_o it_o be_v also_o the_o essential_a property_n and_o office_n of_o a_o prince_n to_o do_v justice_n the_o pretend_a house_n proceed_v and_o to_o speak_v proper_o only_a his_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o he_o be_v absolute_o supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n from_o which_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n reply_n they_o speak_v not_o more_o proper_o as_o they_o say_v but_o much_o more_o improper_o than_o they_o do_v before_o it_o be_v the_o same_o authority_n that_o be_v in_o all_o his_o court_n &_o in_o his_o person_n too_o though_o not_o all_o the_o same_o authority_n for_o it_o be_v limit_v &_o restrain_v in_o his_o court_n by_o commission_n write_v or_o law_n and_o according_a as_o as_o those_o limitation_n and_o restriction_n be_v more_o or_o less_o so_o may_v court_n be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o great_a or_o less_o jurisdiction_n but_o not_o the_o king_n to_o be_v more_o or_o less_o supreme_a nor_o be_v their_o expression_n improper_a only_o but_o also_o full_a of_o falsehood_n and_o deceit_n for_o whereas_o they_o say_v there_o can_v be_v no_o appeal_n from_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n they_o desire_v the_o people_n shall_v so_o construe_v their_o word_n as_o to_o think_v the_o two_o house_n can_v joint_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n virtual_a presence_n take_v cognizance_n of_o a_o plea_n and_o give_v judgement_n upon_o it_o from_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o appeal_n which_o have_v they_o speak_v out_o their_o falsehood_n have_v be_v transparent_a for_o only_o the_o lord_n house_n be_v a_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o from_o thence_o appeal_v may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n who_o may_v and_o have_v reform_v the_o undue_a proceed_n of_o that_o court_n 133._o lambarts_n archeion_n sol_fw-la 133._o for_o anno_fw-la 18._o edward_n 1._o bogo_n de_fw-fr clare_n be_v discharge_v of_o a_o accusation_n put_v against_o he_o in_o parliament_n for_o some_o imperfection_n of_o form_n that_o be_v discover_v in_o the_o complaint_n the_o king_n command_v he_o nevertheless_o to_o appear_v before_o himself_o ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o recipiendum_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la confilium_fw-la fuerit_fw-la faciendum_fw-la and_o so_o proceed_v to_o are-examination_n of_o the_o whole_a cause_n neither_o be_v the_o former_a part_n of_o their_o word_n true_a than_o the_o latter_a the_o king_n supreamacy_n they_o say_v to_o speak_v proper_o be_v only_o in_o his_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n this_o in_o their_o sense_n be_v false_a the_o supreamacy_n of_o the_o king_n be_v no_o more_o in_o his_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o virtual_a presence_n or_o politic_a capacity_n then_o in_o his_o other_o court_n when_o he_o be_v personal_o there_o his_o supreamacy_n then_o together_o with_o his_o person_n be_v in_o the_o court_n not_o otherwise_o for_o i_o have_v show_v already_o in_o divers_a place_n that_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n be_v not_o only_o individual_o inherent_a in_o his_o person_n but_o so_o inseparable_o also_o annex_v unto_o it_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v communicate_v to_o other_o by_o any_o grant_n or_o concession_n make_v by_o himself_o in_o private_a or_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n i_o shall_v now_o add_v case_n lib._n 7._o in_o calvinet_n case_n that_o their_o conceit_n be_v call_v in_o cook_n report_v a_o damnable_a and_o damn_a opinion_n and_o have_v be_v at_o large_a confute_v and_o condemn_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n as_o be_v there_o relate_v it_o be_v first_o invent_v by_o the_o spencer_n who_o to_o cover_v their_o treason_n say_v that_o homage_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o ligeance_n be_v more_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o politic_a capacity_n then_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n from_o which_o opinion_n they_o infer_v these_o detestable_a consequence_n 1._o if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o demean_v himself_o by_o reason_n his_o liege_n be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o remove_v he_o 2._o see_v the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v reform_v by_o suit_n of_o law_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v per_fw-la aspertee_fw-mi 3._o that_o his_o liege_n be_v bind_v to_o govern_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o all_o which_o be_v condemn_v by_o two_o parliament_n one_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o call_v exilium_fw-la hugonâ—s_fw-fr le_fw-fr spencer_n and_o the_o other_o anno_fw-la 1._o e._n 3._o cap._n 1._o and_o indeed_o their_o conceit_n be_v so_o irrational_a that_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v prognosticate_v they_o will_v never_o make_v good_a statesman_n for_o when_o the_o king_n be_v not_o personal_o present_a in_o his_o court_n he_o can_v be_v there_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o politic_a capacity_n no_o other_o way_n but_o by_o virtual_a emanation_n there_o can_v be_v in_o they_o no_o more_o authority_n than_o be_v delegated_a and_o commit_v to_o his_o judge_n now_o it_o be_v a_o common_a conception_n as_o evident_a as_o the_o first_o principle_n that_o a_o delegate_v power_n can_v not_o be_v supreme_a the_o exercise_n of_o supreme_a authority_n in_o some_o commonwealth_n may_v but_o the_o power_n itself_o can_v not_o be_v delegated_a king_n may_v also_o abdicate_v and_o resign_v up_o supreme_a authority_n but_o they_o can_v not_o delegate_v it_o in_o how_o general_a term_n soever_o say_v civilian_n authority_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o concessour_n to_o the_o concessary_a supreme_a authority_n can_v not_o be_v comprise_v under_o those_o term_n quocuuque_fw-la modo_fw-la regalium_fw-la concessio_fw-la fiat_fw-la nihilominus_fw-la superius_fw-la illud_fw-la &_o majestaticum_fw-la imperium_fw-la ea_fw-la largitione_n nunquam_fw-la censeatur_fw-la comprehensum_fw-la sed_fw-la potius_fw-la major_n semper_fw-la quam_fw-la est_fw-la concessa_fw-la reservata_fw-la &_o retenta_fw-la putetur_fw-la potestas_fw-la cap._n dudum_fw-la ¶_o hoc_fw-la igitur_fw-la de_fw-la praebend_n in_o 6._o l._n inquisitio_fw-la et_fw-la ibi_fw-la de_fw-fr c._n the_o solut_a periginus_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la sisci_fw-la lib._n 1._o tit_n ult_n num_fw-la 33._o kniken_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la territorii_fw-la cap._n 1._o num_fw-la 315._o i._n e._n which_o way_n soever_o regality_n be_v grant_v it_o may_v not_o be_v suppose_v that_o supreme_a authority_n be_v comprehend_v under_o such_o a_o grant_n but_o rather_o that_o a_o great_a power_n than_o be_v grant_v be_v reserve_v to_o the_o prince_n object_n 2_o their_o second_o objection_n be_v if_o the_o parliament_n may_v take_v a_o account_n what_o be_v do_v by_o his_o majesty_n in_o his_o inferior_a court_n much_o more_o what_o be_v do_v by_o he_o without_o authority_n in_o any_o court_n reply_n this_o if_o be_v well_o put_v in_o they_o say_v not_o
reason_n although_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o common_a receive_v principle_n of_o other_o author_n who_o teach_v that_o such_o a_o transcendent_a interest_n or_o primity_n of_o share_n can_v make_v a_o monarch_n for_o such_o a_o pre-eminence_n be_v in_o some_o person_n in_o the_o most_o popular_a state_n as_o in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o venice_n and_o genna_n 4._o besold_n synop_n polit_n doct_v lib._n 1._o cap._n 6._o num_fw-la 4._o where_o the_o duke_n have_v a_o transcendent_a interest_n and_o primity_n of_o share_n above_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v rectores_fw-la &_o executores_fw-la summique_fw-la magistratus_fw-la have_v the_o gubernative_a and_o executive_a power_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o excel_v all_o other_o in_o dignity_n and_o authority_n such_o preeminence_n therefore_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o simulacra_fw-la imperii_fw-la regii_fw-la 39_o clapmar_n dearcan_a rerump_n do_fw-mi de_fw-fr simulacris_fw-la imperii_fw-la cap._n 3._o vindication_n of_o the_o treatise_n of_o monarchy_n fall_v 39_o be_v but_o image_n and_o shadow_n of_o kingly_a government_n where_o full_a and_o entire_a power_n be_v want_v again_o that_o he_o may_v illude_v the_o law_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v supreme_a he_o say_v that_o a_o transcendent_a interest_n or_o utmost_a chiefty_a be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v good_a that_o title_n yet_o he_o endevour_v not_o to_o confirm_v this_o by_o one_o instance_n although_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o receive_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n when_o it_o have_v reference_n to_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n for_o in_o law_n when_o a_o governor_n or_o ruler_n be_v call_v supreme_a the_o word_n supreme_a be_v always_o oppose_v to_o subordinate_a and_o not_o to_o less_o among_o lawyer_n he_o shall_v often_o find_v power_n and_o jurisdiction_n divide_v into_o supreme_a and_o subordinate_a but_o never_o into_o supreme_a and_o less_o if_o that_o which_o be_v less_o be_v also_o supreme_a and_o independent_a but_o yet_o if_o his_o new_a principle_n be_v grant_v to_o be_v true_a he_o can_v by_o such_o shift_n in_o any_o plausible_a manner_n evade_v the_o statute_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v declare_v to_o have_v entire_a whole_a and_o plenary_a power_n and_o to_o be_v so_o supreme_a that_o all_o authority_n be_v derive_v from_o he_o and_o wherein_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o all_o obedience_n be_v due_a to_o he_o and_o to_o he_o only_o will_v a_o transcendent_a interest_n make_v good_a all_o this_o be_v a_o primity_n of_o share_n entire_a whole_a and_o plenary_a power_n can_v all_o authority_n be_v derive_v from_o he_o that_o have_v but_o a_o utmost_a chief_o be_v all_o obedience_n due_a to_o one_o of_o the_o estate_n where_o the_o mixture_n be_v in_o the_o power_n itself_o and_o supreme_a authority_n radical_o in_o the_o other_o sure_o if_o the_o other_o estate_n have_v power_n allegiance_n and_o obedience_n be_v due_a unto_o it_o they_o have_v as_o good_a challenge_n no_o power_n as_o challenge_v no_o obedience_n chap._n ix_o divers_a general_a objection_n take_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o his_o majesty_n bracton_n and_o fortescue_n together_o with_o the_o precedent_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o and_z richard_z the_o second_o answer_v beside_o the_o former_a objection_n they_o urge_v the_o testimony_n of_o his_o majesty_n of_o bracton_n and_o fortescue_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v in_o general_a that_o the_o decision_n of_o this_o controversy_n depend_v upon_o law_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o bare_a word_n and_o authority_n of_o any_o the_o word_n of_o lawyer_n be_v to_o be_v regard_v no_o further_o than_o they_o be_v approve_v by_o law_n for_o they_o be_v but_o man_n &_o may_v be_v incite_v by_o passion_n or_o private_a interest_n to_o speak_v or_o write_v what_o they_o ought_v not_o i_o have_v therefore_o purposely_o myself_o omit_v all_o proof_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o although_o i_o can_v produce_v a_o catalogue_n of_o lawyer_n long_o than_o a_o genealogy_n to_o confirm_v the_o king_n right_a yet_o i_o have_v cite_v none_o but_o such_o as_o prove_v what_o they_o say_v by_o the_o law_n except_o only_o those_o that_o be_v cite_v by_o themselves_o which_o i_o have_v also_o omit_v but_o that_o i_o desire_v to_o make_v it_o evident_a how_o far_o those_o author_n be_v from_o favour_v their_o seditious_a opinion_n and_o if_o his_o majesty_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o avoid_v the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n use_v such_o gracious_a expression_n as_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o prevail_v with_o the_o people_n and_o consolidate_v their_o mind_n they_o ought_v not_o in_o equity_n to_o prejudice_v the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n although_o he_o have_v abdicate_v therein_o some_o part_n of_o his_o authority_n and_o grant_v thing_n destructive_a to_o his_o own_o prerogative_n i_o have_v give_v this_o general_a answer_n not_o because_o his_o majesty_n bracton_n or_o fortescue_n have_v affirm_v any_o thing_n in_o favour_n of_o their_o right_n but_o to_o 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inconvenience_n the_o experience_n and_o wisdom_n of_o your_o ancestor_n have_v so_o mould_v this_o out_o of_o a_o mixture_n of_o these_o as_o to_o give_v to_o this_o kingdom_n as_o far_o as_o humane_a prudence_n can_v provide_v the_o convenience_n of_o all_o three_o without_o the_o inconvenienee_n of_o any_o one_o as_o long_o as_o the_o balance_n hang_v even_o between_o the_o three_o estate_n and_o they_o run_v joint_o on_o in_o their_o proper_a channel_n beget_v verdure_n and_o fertility_n in_o the_o meadow_n on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o overflow_a of_o either_o on_o either_o side_n raise_v no_o deludge_n or_o inundation_n the_o ill_a of_o absolute_a monarchy_n be_v tyranny_n the_o ill_a of_o aristocracy_n be_v faction_n and_o division_n the_o ill_n of_o democracy_n be_v tumult_n violence_n and_o licentiousness_n the_o good_a of_o monarchy_n be_v the_o unite_n a_o nation_n under_o own_o head_n to_o resist_v invasion_n from_o abroad_o and_o insurrection_n at_o home_n the_o good_a 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assert_v not_o the_o head_n
instance_n to_o which_o i_o can_v yet_o add_v more_o if_o i_o think_v it_o needful_a but_o it_o will_v be_v superfluous_a to_o illustrate_v and_o interpret_v this_o place_n by_o other_o when_o the_o word_n consider_v by_o themselves_o imply_v no_o more_o for_o he_o make_v no_o distinction_n of_o superiority_n but_o call_v god_n and_o the_o law_n and_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n in_o his_o court_n superior_a to_o the_o king_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n now_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o god_n in_o this_o place_n be_v say_v to_o be_v superior_a to_o he_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o directive_n power_n his_o law_n have_v over_o he_o for_o although_o god_n have_v the_o jure_v a_o coercive_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o king_n and_o shall_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la after_o their_o death_n dispose_v of_o they_o as_o their_o judge_n and_o in_o this_o life_n also_o do_v often_o restrain_v they_o by_o his_o secret_a judgement_n yet_o bracton_n speak_v not_o in_o this_o place_n as_o will_v 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upon_o the_o coherence_n of_o these_o word_n and_o their_o dependence_n upon_o the_o precedent_n and_o subsequent_a matter_n bracton_n intention_n will_v more_o full_o and_o easy_o be_v discern_v i_o will_v therefore_o set_v down_o as_o much_o as_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o present_a purpose_n and_o explain_v every_o clause_n of_o it_o and_o show_v the_o relation_n and_o connexion_n one_o thing_n have_v with_o another_o and_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_n whether_o this_o testimony_n of_o bracton_n do_v not_o strengthen_v the_o king_n cause_n and_o may_v not_o rather_o be_v allege_v for_o he_o then_o against_o he_o nec_fw-la factum_fw-la regis_fw-la nec_fw-la chartam_fw-la potest_fw-la quis_fw-la judicare_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la factum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la irritetur_fw-la sed_fw-la dicere_fw-la poterit_fw-la quis_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la justitiam_fw-la fecerit_fw-la &_o be_v &_o si_fw-la hoc_fw-la eadem_fw-la ratione_fw-la quod_fw-la male_a &_o ita_fw-la imponere_fw-la ei_fw-la quod_fw-la injuriam_fw-la emendet_fw-la ne_fw-la incidat_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o justiciari_fw-la in_o judicium_fw-la viventis_fw-la dei_fw-la propter_fw-la injuriam_fw-la rex_fw-la autem_fw-la habet_fw-la superiorem_fw-la deum_fw-la item_n legem_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la item_n curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la videlicet_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n quia_fw-la comites_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la quasi_fw-la socii_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la habet_fw-la socium_fw-la habet_fw-la magistrum_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la si_fw-la rex_fw-la fuerit_fw-la sine_fw-la frano_fw-la i_o e._n sine_fw-la lege_fw-la debent_fw-la ei_fw-la fraenum_fw-la ponere_fw-la that_o be_v no_o man_n may_v judge_v of_o the_o king_n fact_n or_o his_o charter_n so_o as_o to_o make_v void_a the_o fact_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n but_o some_o may_v say_v the_o king_n have_v do_v justice_n and_o well_o and_o if_o so_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o he_o have_v do_v ill_o and_o impose_v 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the_o king_n how_o can_v the_o word_n allege_v agree_v with_o this_o if_o their_o exposition_n be_v admit_v how_o can_v the_o earl_n and_o baron_n in_o his_o court_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o king_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o coercive_a power_n or_o civil_a jurisdiction_n when_o they_o can_v judge_v his_o charter_n or_o his_o fact_n no_o man_n can_v have_v a_o coercive_a power_n or_o civil_a jurisdiction_n over_o another_o but_o he_o have_v authority_n to_o judge_v he_o according_a to_o law_n and_o to_o force_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o sentence_n second_o he_o say_v but_o some_o may_v say_v the_o king_n have_v do_v justice_n and_o well_o and_o if_o so_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o he_o have_v do_v ill_o and_o impose_v upon_o he_o to_o amend_v the_o injury_n lest_o he_o and_o his_o justice_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o live_a god_n for_o the_o injury_n but_o the_o king_n have_v god_n his_o superior_a and_o the_o law_n by_o which_o he_o be_v make_v king_n and_o his_o court_n namely_o his_o earl_n and_o baron_n have_v declare_v what_o power_n the_o earl_n and_o baron_n have_v not_o over_o the_o king_n here_o he_o declare_v what_o power_n they_o have_v in_o case_n justice_n be_v not_o due_o administer_v there_o be_v some_o he_o say_v which_o may_v advertise_v he_o of_o it_o and_o impose_v upon_o he_o to_o reform_v what_o be_v amiss_o and_o those_o he_o declare_v to_o be_v the_o earl_n and_o baron_n in_o his_o court_n who_o as_o well_o as_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v superior_a to_o he_o that_o be_v be_v superior_a to_o he_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n namely_o by_o a_o directive_n power_n for_o he_o say_v not_o that_o they_o shall_v by_o constraint_n but_o by_o admonition_n impose_v upon_o he_o to_o amend_v the_o injury_n use_v this_o reason_n lest_o he_o and_o his_o justice_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o live_a god_n according_a to_o that_o which_o he_o say_v in_o the_o place_n before_o quote_v 37._o cap._n 4._o p._n 37._o satis_fw-la sufficit_fw-la ei_fw-la pro_fw-la poena_fw-la quod_fw-la dominum_fw-la expectet_fw-la ultorem_fw-la three_o he_o say_v for_o they_o be_v call_v comites_fw-la as_o be_v companion_n of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o that_o have_v a_o companion_n have_v a_o master_n here_o he_o give_v a_o reason_n why_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n may_v be_v call_v his_o superior_n namely_o because_o they_o be_v his_o companion_n and_o he_o that_o have_v a_o companion_n have_v a_o master_n this_o reason_n hold_v good_a if_o he_o indevour_v by_o it_o to_o prove_v they_o his_o superior_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o directive_n power_n and_o moral_a superiority_n but_o be_v ridiculous_a if_o he_o shall_v endeavour_n by_o it_o to_o prove_v they_o his_o superior_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o coercive_a power_n or_o civil_a jurisdiction_n for_o every_o one_o can_v be_v superior_a to_o his_o companion_n in_o respect_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o be_v a_o liege_n lord_n or_o legal_a master_n over_o all_o the_o 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&_o promitto_fw-la the_o word_n elegerit_fw-la they_o say_v may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n and_o do_v oblige_v the_o king_n to_o agree_v to_o all_o act_n that_o shall_v be_v think_v convenient_a by_o the_o house_n and_o to_o confirm_v this_o they_o allege_v a_o herald_n book_n wherein_o they_o say_v the_o oath_n be_v find_v so_o english_v they_o allege_v also_o a_o ancient_a french_a form_n wherein_o they_o say_v it_o be_v so_o take_v the_o form_n be_v this_o sire_n grant_v vous_fw-fr a_fw-fr tener_n &_o garder_n les_fw-fr leis_fw-la &_o custom_n naturelle_n les_fw-fr quell_v la_fw-fr communaute_fw-fr de_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr royaume_n aur_fw-it '_o eslue_n &_o les_fw-fr defenderer_fw-la &_o efforceee_a a_o l'_fw-fr honeur_fw-fr de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr a_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr poiare_fw-la resp_n je_fw-fr le_fw-fr grante_fw-fr &_o promitte_v reply_n in_o all_o the_o authentical_a record_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o word_n elegerit_fw-la be_v english_v in_o the_o preterperfect_a tense_n and_o not_o in_o the_o future_a tense_n propose_v no_o more_o unto_o the_o king_n but_o that_o he_o will_v uphold_v and_o maintain_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n only_o which_o be_v actual_o then_o in_o use_n when_o he_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n not_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v offer_v he_o by_o the_o house_n the_o word_n in_o the_o oath_n take_v by_o his_o majesty_n follow_v the_o usual_a precedent_n be_v these_o bishop_n sir_n will_v you_o grant_v to_o hold_v and_o keep_v the_o law_n and_o rightful_a custom_n which_o the_o commonalty_n of_o this_o your_o kingdom_n have_v and_o will_v you_o uphold_v they_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n so_o much_o as_o in_o you_o lie_v king_n i_o grant_v and_o promise_v so_o to_o do_v the_o ancient_a oath_n which_o be_v upon_o record_n use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o in_o who_o reign_n they_o say_v the_o herald_n who_o book_n they_o speak_v of_o live_v be_v this_o that_o he_o shall_v keep_v and_o 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