presbytery_n be_v spoil_v of_o their_o authority_n in_o many_o thing_n at_o the_o say_v pretend_a assembly_n yet_o of_o the_o power_n of_o election_n of_o commissioner_n they_o be_v not_o spoil_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o other_o order_n of_o election_n of_o commissioner_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o assembly_n set_v down_o by_o any_o act_n of_o our_o church_fw-mi their_o be_v establish_v anno_fw-la 1597._o nevertheless_o in_o this_o assembly_n they_o not_o only_o present_v themselves_o without_o commission_n but_o sit_v as_o lord_n overrule_a it_o they_o have_v practise_v the_o ceremony_n against_o the_o establish_a law_n before_o they_o be_v propon_v to_o the_o assembly_n they_o ought_v therefore_o to_o have_v be_v seclude_v and_o sharp_o censure_v but_o they_o usurp_v the_o place_n both_o of_o judge_n and_o party_n at_o s._n andrew_n in_o april_n 1582._o it_o be_v think_v expedient_a that_o presbytery_n shall_v not_o be_v astrict_v to_o direct_v their_o moderator_n in_o commission_n but_o who_o they_o judge_v fit_a for_o the_o purpose_n that_o constant_a moderator_n shall_v be_v constant_a member_n of_o the_o general_a assembly_n be_v a_o forge_a clause_n foist_v in_o a_o act_n of_o a_o pretend_a assembly_n hold_v at_o linlithquow_n the_o year_n of_o god_n 1606._o the_o which_o assembly_n neither_o the_o church_n then_o do_v nor_o the_o bishop_n now_o will_v stand_v to_o nevertheless_o in_o this_o assembly_n some_o moderator_n of_o presbytery_n vote_v without_o election_n and_o only_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o forge_a clause_n of_o the_o act_n aforesaid_a if_o any_o presbytery_n direct_v their_o moderator_n in_o commission_n upon_o ignorance_n and_o error_n have_v respect_n to_o the_o forge_a clause_n aforesaid_a their_o ignorance_n and_o errrour_n be_v not_o lawful_a consent_n it_o be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o be_v remember_v that_o the_o present_a moderator_n be_v not_o of_o the_o quality_n of_o these_o constant_a moderator_n 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plat-servers_a for_o augmentation_n of_o stipend_n or_o gaper_n for_o promotion_n or_o of_o suspect_n credit_n for_o benefit_n receive_v or_o hope_v for_o or_o have_v subscrybed_n other_o private_a article_n in_o private_a more_o dangerous_a than_o the_o present_a article_n or_o have_v be_v threaten_v private_o by_o their_o own_o diocesian_a bishop_n with_o deposition_n or_o be_v not_o well_o inform_v in_o their_o judgement_n for_o lack_v of_o full_a and_o free_a reason_n or_o be_v circumvent_v with_o promise_n make_v to_o they_o by_o theit_n bishop_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v urge_v with_o the_o practice_n if_o they_o will_v only_o consent_v to_o make_v a_o act_n to_o please_v the_o king_n or_o be_v terrify_v with_o the_o public_a threaten_n before_o mention_a judge_n therefore_o whether_o their_o vote_n shall_v be_v ponder_v or_o number_v in_o omnil_n we_o causis_fw-la pro_fw-la facto_fw-la accipitur_fw-la id_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la quis_fw-la alium_fw-la terrefacit_fw-la 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one_o and_o the_o other_o take_v heed_n how_o they_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o just_a challenge_n of_o back_o slide_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v ensue_v on_o their_o change_n if_o the_o parliament_n by_o act_n authorize_v matter_n affect_v with_o such_o informality_n and_o nullity_n matter_n of_o themselves_o so_o contrarious_a to_o our_o profession_n their_o ratification_n of_o a_o vicious_a thing_n can_v not_o be_v a_o rule_n to_o a_o christian_a mane_n conscience_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v so_o dispose_v the_o heart_n of_o statesman_n to_o the_o love_n of_o the_o truth_n quietness_n of_o the_o church_n and_o country_n and_o peace_n of_o man_n conscience_n that_o no_o unreasonable_a burden_n shall_v be_v knit_v upon_o the_o member_n of_o christ_n body_n by_o any_o deed_n of_o they_o under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o benefit_n to_o the_o church_n invito_fw-la beneficium_fw-la non_fw-la datur_fw-la consider_v 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answer_n to_o the_o same_o 1_o the_o article_n propon_v if_o they_o be_v conclude_v they_o do_v innovate_v and_o bring_v under_o the_o slander_n of_o change_n
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doctrine_n and_o discipline_n in_o general_a and_o in_o the_o particular_n before_o name_v all_z and_o every_o one_o of_o all_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v solemn_o swear_v that_o they_o shall_v continue_v in_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o this_o church_n and_o shall_v defend_v the_o same_o according_a to_o their_o vocation_n and_o power_n notwithstanding_o of_o these_o five_o obligation_n viz._n unity_n of_o judgement_n and_o opinion_n ecclesiastical_a authority_n reiterated_a &_o confirm_v by_o many_o famous_a assembly_n many_o civil_a law_n nine_o and_o fifty_o year_n practice_n and_o custom_n universal_o commend_v and_o the_o say_v solemn_a oath_n divers_a time_n repeat_v the_o pretend_a assembly_n hold_v last_o at_o perth_n receive_v certain_a form_n former_o exclude_v and_o abhor_v queritur_fw-la if_o one_o or_o more_o preacher_n or_o professor_n in_o the_o say_v kirk_n stand_v to_o the_o kirkes_n former_a judgement_n and_o able_a to_o defend_v the_o same_o by_o good_a reason_n at_o least_o see_v no_o warrant_n in_o the_o contrary_a may_v dispense_v with_o the_o say_a oath_n or_o follow_v the_o plurality_n of_o preacher_n &_o professor_n dispense_n with_o the_o same_o in_o the_o assembly_n and_o what_o power_n may_v compel_v the_o alteration_n of_o judgement_n or_o loose_v the_o say_a oath_n in_o any_o case_n aforesaid_a leave_v the_o full_a answer_n to_o the_o wise_a and_o well_o reform_v christian_n walk_v before_o god_n and_o look_v for_o a_o crown_n upon_o the_o glorious_a day_n of_o our_o lord_n for_o present_a reformation_n we_o shall_v consider_v the_o say_a oath_n first_o in_o the_o person_n taker_n of_o the_o same_o 2._o the_o matter_n whereto_o they_o swear_v 3._o the_o form_n and_o manner_n whereby_o they_o be_v bind_v 4._o the_o force_n and_o effect_n of_o that_o form_n for_o make_v sure_a man_n particular_a deed_n the_o person_n taker_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v all_o baptise_a christian_n of_o perfect_a age_n able_a to_o examine_v themselves_o and_o so_o to_o eat_v of_o the_o lord_n supper_n honour_v with_o calling_n and_o all_o professor_n of_o christian_a fellowship_n of_o christ_n the_o searcher_n of_o heart_n and_o of_o life_n and_o judgement_n eternal_a free_a of_o madness_n and_o of_o all_o restraint_n of_o superior_a power_n in_o this_o case_n understand_v perjury_n and_o the_o pain_n thereof_o at_o their_o own_o liberty_n and_o free_a of_o all_o coaction_n as_o at_o length_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n register_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n print_v in_o the_o book_n of_o discipline_n before_o the_o psalm_n in_o meet_a the_o confession_n of_o faith_n subscribe_v by_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o his_o household_n publish_v by_o open_a proclamation_n and_o yet_o stand_v in_o print_n and_o in_o the_o covenant_n celebrate_v by_o the_o general_a and_o provincial_a assembly_n and_o by_o the_o presbytery_n and_o particular_a congregation_n but_o more_o summary_o in_o the_o head_n underwritten_a acknowledge_v and_o confess_v by_o themselves_o we_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o we_o after_o long_a and_o due_a examination_n of_o our_o conscience_n in_o matter_n of_o true_a and_o false_a religion_n be_v now_o thorough_o resolve_v in_o the_o truth_n by_o the_o word_n and_o spirit_n of_o god_n we_o believe_v with_o our_o heart_n confess_v with_o our_o mouth_n subscribe_v with_o our_o hand_n and_o constant_o affirm_v before_o god_n and_o the_o world_n that_o the_o faith_n and_o religion_n receive_v believe_v and_o defend_v by_o the_o church_fw-mi of_o scotland_n the_o king_n majesty_n and_o three_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n particular_o express_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o our_o faith_n establish_v and_o public_o confirm_v by_o sundry_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o now_o of_o long_a time_n have_v be_v open_o profess_v by_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o whole_a body_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v only_o the_o true_a christian_a faith_n and_o religion_n please_v god_n and_o bring_v salvation_n to_o man_n to_o this_o confession_n and_o form_n of_o religion_n we_o willing_o agree_v in_o our_o conscience_n in_o all_o point_n as_o unto_o god_n undoubted_a truth_n and_o verity_n we_o willing_a to_o take_v away_o all_o suspicion_n of_o hypocrisy_n and_o double_a deal_n with_o god_n and_o his_o church_fw-mi protest_v and_o call_v the_o searcher_n of_o heart_n for_o witness_n that_o our_o mind_n and_o heart_n do_v full_o agree_v with_o this_o our_o confession_n oath_n and_o subscription_n we_o protest_v that_o we_o be_v not_o move_v with_o any_o worldly_a respect_n but_o be_v persuade_v only_o in_o our_o conscience_n through_o the_o knowledge_n and_o love_n of_o god_n true_a religion_n print_v in_o our_o heart_n by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n as_o we_o shall_v answer_v to_o he_o in_o the_o day_n when_o the_o secret_n of_o all_o heart_n shall_v be_v disclose_v etc._n etc._n before_o and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o solemn_a protestation_n it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o the_o promiser_n swearer_n subscriber_n that_o 1._o at_o edinburgh_n the_o 18._o day_n of_o octob._n 1581._o and_o from_o the_o reformation_n to_o that_o year_n it_o be_v resolve_v and_o by_o common_a consent_n conclude_v that_o in_o time_n come_v no_o sacrament_n be_v minister_v in_o private_a house_n but_o solmne_o according_a to_o the_o good_a order_n hitherto_o observe_v 2._o at_o edinburgh_n in_o janu._n 1560._o it_o be_v declare_v by_o this_o kirk_n that_o christ_n sit_v with_o his_o disciple_n at_o a_o table_n when_o he_o institute_v the_o supper_n and_o that_o sit_v at_o table_n be_v the_o most_o convenient_a gesture_n to_o this_o holy_a action_n 3._o that_o the_o pope_n five_o bastard_n sacrament_n whereof_o confirmation_n be_v one_o with_o all_o rite_n ceremony_n and_o false_a doctrine_n add_v to_o the_o ministration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v abhor_v and_o that_o examination_n of_o child_n aftet_fw-la the_o manner_n agree_v upon_o in_o the_o kirk_n be_v sufficient_a to_o unite_v baptize_v infant_n with_o the_o kirk_n in_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n 4._o that_o at_o edinburgh_n in_o januar._n 1560._o the_o kirk_n judge_v utterlie_o to_o be_v abolish_v from_o this_o realm_n keep_v of_o holy_a day_n such_o as_o the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n etc._n etc._n impose_v upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n without_o warrant_n of_o god_n word_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n condemn_v by_o preach_v and_o correct_v by_o public_a censure_n of_o the_o kirk_n hence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o no_o exception_n can_v be_v take_v against_o the_o person_n promise_v swear_v and_o subscribe_v for_o despense_v with_o the_o say_a oath_n the_o matter_n whereunto_o they_o bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n be_v the_o religion_n doctrine_n and_o discipline_n receive_v believe_v and_o defend_v by_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n in_o respect_n of_o this_o matter_n the_o oath_n be_v partly_o assertorie_n
sermon_n thursday_n 27._o aug._n the_o three_o day_n of_o the_o assembly_n william_n b._n of_o galloway_n make_v a_o sermon_n his_o text_n rom·_n 14.19_o his_o doctrine_n be_v far_o contrary_a to_o that_o which_o he_o teach_v before_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n an._n 1606_o he_o set_v at_o naught_o the_o ancient_a order_n of_o our_o church_n sometime_o high_o commend_v by_o himself_o and_o extol_v his_o new_a light_n he_o presume_v to_o teach_v they_o a_o new_a kind_n of_o catechism_n under_o who_o he_o himself_o may_v be_v as_o yet_o catechise_v the_o second_o and_o last_o session_n of_o this_o assembly_n begin_v after_o dinner_n and_o end_v this_o day_n the_o king_n commissioner_n and_o the_o bishop_n master_n of_o this_o assembly_n determine_v to_o end_v all_o this_o after_o noon_n and_o have_v the_o assize_n enclose_v for_o that_o effect_n assure_v they_o that_o out_o of_o that_o house_n they_o shall_v not_o go_v until_o his_o majesty_n be_v satisfy_v of_o his_o desire_n the_o pretend_a moderator_n earnest_o aggreadge_v the_o nncessity_n of_o yield_v and_o instant_o urge_v present_a vote_v without_o further_a delay_n strong_o enforce_v that_o his_o majesty_n behove_v to_o be_v satisfy_v and_o assure_v they_o that_o his_o highness_n will_v accept_v of_o no_o other_o answer_n but_o yield_v to_o effectuate_v his_o purpose_n he_o blow_v out_o many_o threaten_n in_o most_o peremptory_a manner_n he_o insult_v upon_o the_o minister_n assemble_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v hirelinge_n say_v i_o know_v you_o all_o well_o enough_o there_o be_v never_o a_o one_o of_o you_o will_v suffer_v so_o much_o as_o the_o loss_n of_o your_o stipend_n for_o the_o matter_n think_v not_o but_o when_o the_o act_n be_v make_v i_o will_v get_v obedience_n of_o you_o there_o be_v none_o of_o you_o that_o vote_v in_o the_o contrary_n mind_v to_o suffer_v some_o man_n say_v he_o pretend_v conscience_n and_o fear_n more_o to_o offend_v the_o people_n than_o the_o king_n but_o all_o that_o will_v not_o do_v the_o turn_n albeit_o he_o have_v former_o affirm_v in_o the_o case_n of_o require_v consent_n that_o although_o the_o act_n be_v make_v his_o majesty_n will_v be_v merciful_a in_o urge_v obedience_n thereto_o and_o they_o know_v he_o to_o be_v more_o favourable_a to_o his_o brethren_n then_o any_o bishop_n of_o england_n he_o take_v it_o also_o upon_o his_o conscience_n though_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o there_o be_v neither_o lass_n nor_o lad_n rich_a nor_o poor_a in_o scotland_n some_o few_o precise_a person_n except_v who_o be_v not_o only_o content_v but_o also_o wish_v that_o order_n of_o kneel_v to_o be_v receive_v whereof_o he_o have_v proof_n and_o experience_n in_o his_o own_o city_n of_o s._n andrew_n and_o in_o this_o town_n since_o he_o come_v hither_o he_o make_v mention_v of_o a_o pamphlet_n casten_z in_o the_o pulpit_n at_o edinburgh_n wherein_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v affirm_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v bring_v in_o papistry_n and_o that_o good_a professor_n will_v fight_v in_o defence_n of_o their_o own_o religion_n by_o way_n of_o answer_n thereto_o he_o confess_v that_o the_o ceremony_n make_v not_o the_o separation_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o roman_a church_n but_o their_o idolatry_n the_o which_o if_o the_o romanist_n will_v forsake_v they_o will_v meet_v they_o midway_n and_o join_v with_o they_o and_o as_o if_o the_o minister_n have_v know_v any_o such_o professor_n dispose_v to_o fight_v for_o the_o religion_n or_o have_v be_v of_o purpose_n to_o join_v with_o they_o he_o dissuade_v they_o to_o lean_a to_o such_o word_n for_o he_o have_v see_v the_o like_a of_o that_o before_o time_n at_o the_o 17._o day_n of_o december_n he_o wish_v if_o such_o a_o thing_n shall_v happen_v it_o will_v please_v his_o majesty_n to_o make_v he_o a_o captain_n never_o any_o of_o these_o bragger_n will_v come_v to_o the_o field_n after_o these_o blast_n and_o terror_n the_o minister_n with_o modest_a importunity_n insist_v that_o the_o matter_n depend_v may_v be_v better_o clear_v by_o further_a reason_n and_o advisement_n so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o these_o matter_n have_v not_o be_v reason_v in_o full_a assembly_n for_o the_o information_n of_o all_o that_o have_v interest_n after_o much_o deal_n and_o many_o earnest_a speech_n and_o desire_n to_o be_v hear_v some_o fashion_n of_o liberty_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o few_o but_o with_o such_o check_n and_o limitation_n to_o the_o party_n that_o press_a to_o propone_v and_o reason_n that_o quick_o they_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o sour_o rebuke_v rather_o bear_v down_o with_o authority_n then_o satisfy_v with_o reason_n his_o majesty_n chief_a commissioner_n &_o pretend_a moderator_n strait_o enjoin_v they_o either_o to_o propone_v a_o new_a reason_n or_o else_o to_o hold_v their_o peace_n when_o as_o the_o argument_n either_o have_v not_o be_v propon_v in_o conference_n or_o if_o proponed_a not_o answer_v or_o if_o answer_v not_o suffer_v to_o be_v reply_v unto_o and_o suppose_v all_o this_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o conference_n yet_o all_o be_v new_a to_o the_o full_a assembly_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v repeat_v and_o full_o discuss_v for_o information_n of_o all_o voter_n yea_o many_o minister_n have_v not_o so_o much_o aâ—_n access_n to_o hear_v or_o propone_v one_o argument_n they_o have_v no_o seat_n provide_v for_o they_o as_o the_o other_o party_n have_v gentleman_n throng_v in_o before_o they_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o article_n be_v permit_v to_o discourse_v as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v to_o gibe_v mock_v and_o cavil_v so_o light_a account_n make_v they_o of_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n or_o the_o fearful_a schism_n ensue_v upon_o such_o disorder_n that_o their_o behaviour_n be_v offensive_a to_o the_o beholder_n the_o best_a argument_n and_o answer_n be_v take_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n sword_n he_o will_v ranverse_v all_o except_o we_o yield_v or_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o word_n as_o when_o it_o be_v allege_v out_o of_o zanchius_n upon_o the_o four_o commandment_n that_o thing_n indifferent_a abuse_v to_o idolatry_n shall_v be_v altogether_o remove_v the_o pretend_a moderator_n oppone_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o zanchius_n or_o any_o of_o the_o learned_a in_o a_o word_n the_o pretend_a moderator_n profess_v plain_o that_o neither_o their_o reason_n nor_o their_o number_n shall_v carry_v away_o the_o matter_n these_o article_n must_v be_v conclude_v and_o shall_v be_v conclude_v although_o there_o be_v none_o but_o the_o eleven_o bishop_n with_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o majesty_n commissioner_n they_o shall_v impose_v they_o after_o some_o few_o reason_n propon_v and_o answer_v as_o be_v say_v it_o be_v confess_v that_o if_o his_o majesty_n can_v have_v be_v please_v or_o put_v off_o they_o will_v have_v reason_v against_o these_o article_n and_o the_o introduce_v of_o they_o in_o this_o church_n doctor_n lyndesay_n be_v pose_v in_o conscience_n confess_v that_o they_o have_v neither_o reason_n nor_o scripture_n nor_o antiquity_n for_o they_o yet_o to_o avert_v rhe_n king_n wrath_n of_o this_o church_n yield_v be_v best_o kneel_v be_v chief_o agitate_v some_o velitation_n there_o be_v make_v against_o holy_a day_n nothing_o speak_v of_o the_o three_o other_o article_n boast_v and_o post_v confound_v all_o the_o minister_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o reason_n and_o pursue_v their_o argument_n verbal_o with_o such_o liberty_n as_o of_o reason_n shall_v have_v be_v grant_v and_o fear_v prejudice_n in_o vote_v give_v in_o some_o difficulty_n in_o writing_n to_o be_v consider_v and_o remove_v before_o the_o article_n shall_v pass_v in_o vote_v like_a as_o they_o be_v ready_a if_o place_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o present_v in_o write_v particular_a reason_n against_o every_o one_o of_o the_o say_a article_n as_o be_v plain_o profess_v but_o for_o cut_v they_o short_a of_o that_o intention_n the_o presenter_n of_o the_o say_a difficulty_n in_o a_o boast_v manner_n be_v command_v to_o subscribe_v the_o same_o and_o rebuke_v as_o not_o have_v commission_n they_o suspect_v a_o protestation_n against_o the_o proceed_n of_o this_o assembly_n for_o prevent_v whereof_o they_o have_v declame_v before_o against_o the_o protestation_n subscribe_v at_o the_o last_o parliament_n as_o treasonable_a and_o seditious_a but_o when_o it_o be_v perceave_v that_o he_o seek_v a_o pen_n for_o subscribe_v of_o the_o same_o the_o moderator_n receive_v they_o two_o of_o they_o be_v read_v but_o no_o way_n respect_v the_o rest_n be_v suppress_v the_o minister_n notwithstanding_o of_o the_o precede_a terror_n most_o humble_o and_o earnest_o request_v his_o majesty_n commissioner_n that_o the_o conclude_v of_o the_o article_n may_v be_v continue_v which_o their_o reason_n in_o writing_n be_v send_v to_o
esset_fw-la quarum_fw-la etiam_fw-la se_fw-la tum_fw-la legum_fw-la quoque_fw-la non_fw-la minus_fw-la quam_fw-la religionis_fw-la sanctissimè_fw-la in_o se_fw-la suscepit_fw-la defensorem_fw-la fore_fw-la eo_fw-la autem_fw-la consilium_fw-la hoc_fw-la tuum_fw-la tendit_fw-la ut_fw-la nouator_fw-la sit_fw-la ut_fw-la periurus_fw-la ut_fw-la uterque_fw-la sit_fw-la esset_fw-la enim_fw-la uterque_fw-la si_fw-la utroque_fw-la hoc_fw-la tam_fw-la gravi_fw-la crimine_fw-la vel_fw-la coronae_fw-la suae_fw-la vel_fw-la etiam_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la securitatem_fw-la redimeret_fw-la the_o bishop_n be_v bold_a to_o affirm_v that_o his_o majesty_n can_v permit_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n because_o he_o be_v twice_o swear_v to_o maintain_v the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o god_n worship_n receive_v and_o establish_v in_o his_o kingdom_n if_o his_o majesty_n may_v not_o permit_v another_o form_n of_o god_n worship_n then_o that_o which_o be_v receive_v already_o nor_o the_o use_n of_o papistical_a rite_n far_o less_o in_o the_o bishop_n judgement_n may_v his_o majesty_n enjoin_v or_o command_v other_o form_n and_o rite_n as_o for_o our_o other_o superior_a the_o kirk_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o person_n of_o all_o estate_n have_v subscribe_v and_o swear_v since_o the_o year_n of_o god_n 1580._o the_o oath_n and_o subscription_n be_v universal_a anno_fw-la 1580._o 1581._o 1582._o &_o anno_fw-la 1590._o when_o the_o general_a band_n be_v make_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o true_a religion_n and_o his_o majesty_n state_n and_o person_n the_o say_a confession_n be_v publish_v with_o the_o general_a band_n and_o subscribe_v so_o again_o anno_o 1596._o when_o the_o covenant_n be_v renew_v in_o the_o general_a assembly_n in_o the_o provincial_a assembly_n in_o presbytery_n and_o particular_a congregation_n the_o oath_n be_v universal_a beside_o the_o universal_a oath_n and_o subscription_n upon_o divers_a occasion_n some_o particular_a person_n at_o divers_a time_n have_v subscribe_v so_o a_o particular_a rank_n of_o person_n as_o for_o example_n scholar_n pass_v their_o degree_n since_o the_o year_n 1587._o subscribe_v and_o swear_v the_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n at_o their_o laurocation_n in_o like_a manner_n every_o burgess_n at_o his_o admission_n protest_v before_o god_n to_o defend_v the_o religion_n then_o profess_v and_o authorize_v by_o the_o law_n to_o his_o life_n end_n in_o like_a manner_n particular_a presbytery_n and_o synod_n of_o late_a year_n as_o for_o example_n the_o minister_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o lowthian_n assemble_v at_o tranent_n anno_fw-la 1604._o subscribe_v the_o confession_n of_o faith_n the_o two_o pretend_a archbishop_n now_o live_v be_v present_a and_o subscribe_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o brother_n any_o man_n may_v see_v that_o few_o be_v except_v who_o have_v not_o make_v their_o personal_a oath_n and_o lest_o any_o man_n think_v himself_o exeme_v let_v he_o consider_v that_o the_o general_a assembly_n the_o church_fw-mi representative_a make_v a_o solemn_a oath_n by_o hold_v up_o their_o hand_n at_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o covenant_n anno_fw-la 1596._o this_o oath_n of_o the_o kirk_n representative_a oblige_v they_o all_o who_o be_v live_v to_o the_o maintenence_n of_o the_o purity_n of_o religion_n in_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n as_o it_o be_v then_o profess_v yea_o the_o oath_n representative_a of_o joshua_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o israel_n represent_v god_n people_n oblish_v their_o posterity_n and_o therefore_o many_o hundred_o year_n after_o be_v the_o famine_n send_v upon_o the_o land_n for_o the_o violation_n of_o this_o oath_n make_v to_o the_o gibeoniâ—s_n and_o saul_n seven_o son_n be_v hang_v the_o young_a one_o be_v not_o except_v in_o our_o oath_n for_o the_o parent_n do_v bind_v for_o they_o when_o they_o be_v baptize_v to_o bring_v they_o up_o in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n as_o it_o be_v then_o profess_v in_o the_o kirk_n as_o ground_v upon_o and_o consonant_n unto_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n make_v betwixt_o god_n and_o man_n for_o themselves_o and_o for_o their_o seed_n so_o you_o see_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o church_fw-mi of_o scotland_n be_v partly_o personal_a and_o partly_o real_a be_v any_o assembly_n never_o so_o lawful_a free_a and_o formal_a able_a to_o free_v we_o of_o this_o oath_n let_v be_v a_o pretend_a assembly_n disturb_v and_o divide_v in_o itself_o and_o draw_v down_o in_o one_o session_n these_o thing_n which_o be_v build_v up_o in_o many_o year_n and_o by_o many_o famous_a and_o notable_a assembly_n consent_v in_o one_o heart_n but_o as_o i_o have_v say_v our_o oath_n be_v with_o consent_n of_o the_o assembly_n and_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n see_v we_o be_v swear_v several_o how_o can_v the_o same_o person_n assemble_v together_o in_o one_o body_n collective_a dispense_v with_o this_o oath_n see_v they_o have_v swear_v to_o defend_v during_o their_o life_n to_o consent_v to_o any_o alteration_n be_v not_o to_o defend_v during_o their_o life_n but_o rather_o to_o betray_v the_o cause_n and_o incur_v perjury_n if_o they_o may_v not_o violate_v their_o oath_n assemble_v collective_a far_o less_o may_v a_o general_a assembly_n represent_v only_o the_o collective_a body_n free_v they_o of_o their_o oath_n lest_o of_o a_o null_n and_o unlawful_a assembly_n they_o allege_v they_o have_v not_o violate_v their_o oath_n because_o the_o substance_n of_o religion_n be_v keep_v and_o only_o some_o indifferent_a point_n alter_v but_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o a_o oath_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v keep_v unless_o it_o be_v keep_v in_o all_o the_o part_n and_o content_n and_o in_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n express_v nam_fw-la juramentum_fw-la servandum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la specifica_fw-la we_o swear_v to_o keep_v the_o same_o form_n or_o worship_n that_o be_v use_v in_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n and_o specialie_a in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n this_o specification_n the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n admit_v neither_o english_a lutherane_n nor_o roman_a rite_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n different_a from_o our_o profession_n next_o our_o oath_n be_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v not_o changeable_a as_o statute_n of_o republic_n and_o corporation_n be_v and_o every_o point_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o a_o faith_n be_v a_o note_n of_o profession_n whereby_o we_o profess_v ourselves_o to_o be_v distinguish_v either_o in_o substance_n or_o purity_n of_o religion_n from_o other_o confession_n of_o faith_n shall_v not_o be_v changeable_a as_o hilarius_n complain_v of_o his_o time_n annuas_fw-la &_o menstruas_fw-la fides_fw-la de_fw-la deo_fw-la decernimus_fw-la three_o put_v the_o case_n the_o point_n of_o our_o profession_n that_o be_v innovate_v be_v matter_n indifferent_a as_o they_o be_v not_o so_o understand_v at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o oath_n and_o subscription_n but_o be_v declame_v against_o as_o point_n of_o plain_a papistry_n yet_o see_v indifferent_a thing_n abjure_v for_o their_o abuse_n may_v not_o be_v receive_v how_o can_v we_o receive_v they_o except_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o our_o oath_n be_v at_o the_o begin_n unlawful_a or_o that_o our_o former_a form_n be_v become_v unlawful_a not_o expedient_a for_o edification_n of_o the_o kirk_n or_o less_o edificative_a than_o the_o ceremony_n present_o urge_v it_o be_v plain_o confess_v in_o the_o last_o pretend_a assembly_n that_o they_o be_v not_o expedient_a for_o our_o kirk_n &_o that_o they_o yield_v to_o hold_v off_o a_o outward_a and_o external_a inconvenience_n a_o matter_n uncertain_a and_o depend_v in_o the_o effect_n upon_o god_n providence_n yea_o a_o matter_n now_o deny_v as_o import_v tyranny_n for_o so_o be_v it_o constant_o report_v in_o rhe_n mean_a time_n our_o assertorie_n oath_n be_v already_o past_a and_o we_o become_v perjure_v if_o we_o come_v in_o the_o contrary_n this_o be_v a_o high_a degree_n of_o perjury_n when_o not_o only_o we_o contravein_n our_o oath_n by_o practice_n but_o make_v law_n in_o the_o contrary_a and_o thereafter_o inveigh_v against_o our_o oath_n as_o puritanisme_n if_o sincere_a and_o constant_a professor_n shall_v be_v still_o pursue_v for_o their_o constancy_n in_o their_o profession_n and_o the_o conscience_n they_o make_v of_o their_o oath_n do_v we_o not_o expone_fw-la the_o whole_a nation_n to_o a_o woeful_a vengeance_n and_o perpetual_a ignominy_n the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o article_n shall_v be_v prove_v as_o need_n shall_v require_v and_o opportunity_n will_v serve_v kneel_v in_o the_o act_n of_o receive_v the_o sacramental_a element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n prove_v unlawful_a it_o have_v be_v the_o uniform_a and_o constant_a order_n of_o this_o church_fw-mi since_o the_o reformation_n thaâ—_n the_o communicant_n shall_v receive_v the_o sacramental_a element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n sit_v at_o the_o table_n in_o the_o second_o head_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n be_v set_v down_o these_o word_n the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v then_o right_o minister_v