camp_n and_o there_o diligent_o inquire_v who_o it_o be_v that_o slay_v his_o father_n this_o he_o do_v and_o find_v the_o man_n not_o far_o off_o he_o desire_v he_o to_o come_v and_o speak_v with_o his_o master_n he_o come_v and_o assoon_o as_o gervilio_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o he_o meâ—t_v he_o on_o horse_n back_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o river_n where_o as_o they_o be_v discourse_v together_o gervilio_n take_v out_o a_o sword_n which_o he_o carry_v privy_o run_v the_o man_n through_o who_o present_o fall_v into_o the_o river_n there_o die_v upon_o this_o a_o mighty_a clamour_n be_v make_v and_o the_o two_o army_n begin_v a_o fierce_a combat_n in_o which_o the_o saxon_n be_v overcome_v and_o caroloman_n after_o the_o victory_n retire_v home_o now_o this_o fact_n of_o gervilio_n be_v by_o none_o at_o that_o time_n impute_v to_o he_o as_o homicide_n he_o return_v therefore_o to_o mentz_n where_o as_o before_o he_o administer_v the_o office_n of_o bishop_n 5._o but_o among_o other_o crime_n with_o which_o he_o be_v charâ—ed_v in_o the_o present_a synod_n this_o be_v one_o and_o the_o holy_a prelate_n saint_n boniface_n public_o declare_v that_o no_o man_n can_v exercise_v lawful_o the_o function_n â—f_n a_o bishop_n who_o have_v be_v pollute_v with_o the_o slaughter_n oâ—_n any_o one_o and_o beside_o this_o he_o object_v to_o he_o that_o he_o himself_o have_v see_v he_o with_o hawk_n and_o hound_n public_o recreate_v himself_o which_o be_v absolute_o forbid_v to_o bishop_n by_o the_o canon_n gervilio_fw-la have_v hear_v his_o accusation_n and_o perceive_v that_o he_o can_v not_o resist_v both_o secular_a and_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n arm_v against_o he_o refer_v himself_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o synod_n and_o be_v depose_v 6._o after_o who_o deposition_n saint_n boniface_n who_o hitherto_o have_v be_v a_o arch_a bishop_n at_o large_a without_o any_o particular_a title_n or_o see_v be_v by_o caroloman_n and_o his_o brother_n pipin_n appoint_v prelate_n oâ—_n the_o church_n of_o mentz_n and_o that_o his_o dignity_n may_v be_v more_o eminent_a the_o same_o prince_n determine_v to_o exalt_v the_o see_n of_o mentz_n which_o at_o this_o time_n be_v subject_a to_o another_o to_o be_v the_o metropolitan_a church_n of_o all_o germany_n which_o likewise_o by_o a_o message_n send_v to_o the_o pope_n they_o obtain_v and_o effect_v ch._n xvi_o chap._n 1.2_o etc._n etc._n the_o heresy_n of_o adalbert_n a_o french_a man_n and_o clement_n a_o scotâ—_n condemn_v by_o pope_n zacharias_n in_o a_o synod_n 11._o colen_n make_v a_o archbishopric_n but_o subordinate_a to_o mentz_n 1._o the_o cause_n of_o gervelio_n be_v thus_o determine_v the_o father_n of_o the_o synod_n consult_v concern_v the_o two_o arch-heretic_n aldebert_n and_o clement_n who_o error_n though_o they_o then_o condemn_v yet_o they_o think_v meet_v to_o send_v they_o to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v that_o their_o condemnation_n may_v be_v more_o solemn_a they_o decree_v likewise_o to_o send_v with_o they_o the_o forementioned_a priest_n deneard_n to_o act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o accuser_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o synod_n before_o the_o pope_n to_o he_o likewise_o they_o give_v letter_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o synod_n to_o be_v present_v and_o confirm_v by_o he_o 13_o 2._o be_v arrive_v there_o pope_n zacharias_n call_v together_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n before_o who_o deneard_n appear_v present_v the_o epistle_n of_o s._n boniface_n in_o which_o he_o inform_v the_o pope_n that_o since_o the_o time_n that_o he_o have_v confer_v on_o he_o a_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o church_n of_o france_n at_o their_o own_o request_n he_o have_v suffer_v many_o injury_n and_o persecution_n from_o false_a and_o adulterous_a priest_n and_o other_o ecclesiastic_n but_o that_o his_o great_a trouble_n proceed_v from_o the_o say_v two_o blasphemous_a heretic_n adelbert_n who_o be_v a_o frenchman_n and_o clement_n a_o scott_n who_o though_o they_o differ_v in_o their_o error_n yet_o be_v equal_a in_o the_o enormity_n of_o their_o crime_n for_o who_o regard_n he_o have_v incur_v the_o enmity_n and_o malediction_n of_o the_o french_a who_o greivous_o complain_v against_o he_o because_o he_o have_v take_v from_o they_o their_o great_a apostle_n adelbert_n their_o patron_n and_o intercessor_n with_o god_n a_o man_n who_o be_v a_o worker_n of_o wonderful_a miracle_n he_o desire_v therefore_o the_o pope_n to_o shut_v they_o up_o in_o close_a prison_n after_o he_o have_v give_v they_o up_o to_o satan_n that_o none_o may_v be_v poison_v by_o their_o abominable_a heresy_n 3._o now_o we_o will_v here_o more_o full_o declare_v the_o error_n blasphemy_n and_o crime_n charge_v upon_o adelbert_n and_o further_o demonstrate_v by_o deneard_n who_o present_v certain_a write_n to_o the_o synod_n contain_v the_o life_n &_o act_n of_o that_o arch-heretick_n together_o with_o a_o epistle_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n which_o he_o say_v fell_a from_o heaven_n into_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o be_v find_v by_o the_o archangel_n michael_n in_o the_o gate_n of_o ephraim_n and_o copy_v out_o by_o a_o priest_n call_v icoras_n and_o by_o he_o send_v to_o another_o priest_n in_o germany_n call_v thalassius_n etc._n etc._n and_o at_o last_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o angel_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o saint_n peter_n at_o rome_n where_o twelve_o person_n belong_v to_o the_o pope_n find_v be_v keep_v that_o day_n vigil_n with_o fasâ—ing_n and_o prayer_n etc._n etc._n 4._o as_o for_o the_o other_o book_n it_o be_v read_v and_o it_o begin_v thus_o in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n iâ—su_n christ_n here_o begin_v the_o life_n of_o the_o holy_a and_o bless_a bishop_n adelbert_n bear_v by_o the_o election_n of_o god_n he_o be_v beget_v of_o simple_a parent_n and_o crown_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n for_o whilst_o he_o be_v yet_o in_o his_o mother_n womb_n she_o see_v in_o a_o vision_n as_o it_o be_v a_o calf_n issue_v out_o of_o her_o right_a side_n which_o calf_n design_v that_o grace_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o a_o angel_n before_o he_o be_v bring_v forth_o etc._n etc._n 5._o beside_o these_o the_o same_o deneard_n present_v likewise_o a_o prayer_n compose_v by_o adelbert_n â—n_o which_o after_o supplication_n make_v to_o god_n the_o father_n he_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o angel_n say_v i_o beseech_v conjure_v and_o humble_o entreat_v you_o etc._n etc._n angel_n vriel_n raguel_n tubuel_n michael_n adinis_fw-la tubuas_n sabaouc_n simichel_n etc._n etc._n 6._o when_o these_o write_n be_v read_v before_o the_o synod_n by_o gregory_n the_o notary_n regionary_a and_o nomenclator_n all_o the_o bishop_n conclude_v that_o the_o man_n be_v mad_a and_o that_o those_o be_v name_n of_o devil_n not_o of_o angel_n except_o only_o s._n michael_n since_o divine_a authority_n deliver_v to_o we_o only_o the_o name_n of_o three_o angel_n michael_n gabriel_n &_o raphael_n therefore_o they_o condemn_v they_o all_o to_o be_v burn_v notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n think_v fit_a they_o shall_v be_v lay_v up_o in_o his_o archive_v with_o a_o perpetual_a mark_n in_o memory_n of_o their_o condemnation_n and_o reprobation_n 7._o beside_o these_o write_n it_o be_v lay_v to_o the_o charge_n and_o prove_v against_o the_o same_o adelbert_n that_o from_o his_o childhood_n he_o be_v a_o hypocrite_n say_v that_o a_o angel_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o human_a shape_n haâ—_n from_o the_o utmost_a end_n of_o the_o world_n bring_v he_o relic_n he_o know_v not_o of_o who_o but_o such_o aâ—_n be_v of_o wonderful_a sanctity_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o can_v do_v all_o thing_n whatsoever_o he_o ask_v of_o goâ—_n hereby_o he_o insinuate_v himself_o into_o the_o mind_n oâ—_n silly_a woman_n and_o ignorant_a peasant_n who_o affirmeâ—_n he_o to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o apostolic_a sanctity_n that_o he_o have_v hâ—â—ed_v unlearned_a bishop_n to_o ordain_v he_o contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n and_o that_o hereby_o his_o heart_n sâ—relled_v with_o such_o pride_n that_o he_o esteem_v himself_o equal_a to_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ._n insomuch_o as_o be_v appoint_v to_o consecrate_v a_o church_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o martyr_n he_o consecrate_v it_o to_o hâ—â—_n own_o honour_n â—or_a rather_o defile_v it_o that_o he_o will_v likewise_o reprehend_v those_o who_o desire_v to_o visit_v the_o shrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o to_o hinder_v they_o he_o build_v oratory_n and_o set_v up_o cross_n in_o the_o field_n or_o near_a spring_n or_o where_o soever_o he_o think_v good_a command_v the_o people_n there_o to_o make_v their_o prayer_n to_o he_o insomuch_o as_o multude_n of_o seduce_a people_n despise_v their_o own_o bishop_n and_o church_n gather_v meeting_n in_o such_o place_n say_v the_o merit_n of_o s._n adelbert_n will_v help_v we_o beside_o
s._n oudoceus_n either_o be_v not_o present_a at_o the_o synod_n of_o worcester_n or_o do_v not_o join_v in_o the_o faction_n raise_v by_o young_a passionate_a spirit_n who_o frequent_o in_o such_o meeting_n by_o tumult_n and_o clamour_n overpower_v the_o counsel_n of_o such_o as_o be_v more_o wise_a and_o virtuous_a xxiii_o chap._n ch_n 1.2_o etc._n etc._n two_o charter_n of_o king_n ethelbert_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n in_o canterbury_n 1._o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n incarnation_n six_o hundred_o and_o five_o king_n ethelbert_n 605._o who_o have_v express_v such_o munificence_n in_o the_o sound_n and_o endow_v the_o church_n of_o s._n paul_n in_o london_n and_o s._n andrew_n at_o rochester_n show_v more_o zeal_n in_o adorn_v and_o amplify_a the_o church_n and_o monastery_n by_o he_o first_o erect_v in_o his_o own_o royal_a city_n of_o canterbury_n on_o which_o he_o bestow_v many_o donation_n and_o noble_a privilege_n and_o moreover_o to_o secure_v all_o these_o from_o the_o sacrilegious_a invasion_n of_o his_o successor_n or_o any_o other_o he_o confirm_v they_o with_o a_o charter_n ratify_v both_o with_o regal_a and_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n the_o copy_n whereof_o we_o will_v here_o set_v down_o with_o the_o more_o confidence_n because_o the_o follow_a monarch_n of_o our_o nation_n believe_v and_o acknowledge_v it_o for_o the_o true_a authentic_a act_n of_o this_o king_n for_o the_o two_o norman_a edward_n 56_o the_o first_o and_o second_o in_o their_o letter_n from_o the_o first_o word_n in_o they_o call_v inspeximus_fw-la have_v not_o only_o mention_v this_o donation_n but_o express_v likewise_o the_o tenor_n of_o it_o 2._o this_o charter_n of_o donation_n be_v record_v by_o william_n thorn_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o monastery_n of_o canterbury_n 126._o from_o whence_o we_o will_v here_o exscribe_v that_o which_o pertain_v to_o this_o matter_n viz._n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n incarnation_n six_o hundred_o and_o five_o king_n ethelbert_n confirm_v in_o the_o catholic_n faith_n together_o with_o his_o queen_n bertha_n and_o their_o son_n eadbald_n as_o likewise_o the_o most_o reverend_a prelate_n augustin_n and_o other_o noble_n of_o the_o land_n celebrate_v the_o solemnity_n of_o our_o lord_n nativity_n at_o canterbury_n where_o convoke_v a_o public_a assembly_n as_o well_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o people_n on_o the_o five_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o january_n with_o the_o approbation_n of_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o he_o by_o the_o bless_a bishop_n s_o augustin_n himself_o surrender_v and_o deliver_v to_o god_n and_o the_o monk_n there_o perpetual_o serve_v our_o lord_n the_o say_a monastery_n on_o which_o he_o confer_v a_o liberty_n from_o all_o burden_n for_o ever_o moreover_o enrich_v it_o with_o many_o possession_n and_o other_o magnificent_a gift_n in_o the_o same_o monastery_n likewise_o he_o place_v a_o congregation_n of_o monk_n over_o who_o he_o constitute_v abbot_n a_o monk_n name_v peter_n and_o that_o these_o thing_n may_v more_o manifest_o appear_v to_o the_o reader_n i_o think_v expedient_a to_o adjoin_v hereto_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n ethelbert_n and_o saint_n augustin_n as_o follow_v 3._o in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ._n every_o man_n who_o live_v according_a to_o god_n law_n and_o hope_n to_o be_v reward_v by_o he_o ought_v cheerful_o and_o from_o his_o heart_n to_o promote_v pious_a prayer_n and_o devotion_n to_o he_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o shall_v so_o much_o more_o easy_o obtain_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o own_o prayer_n to_o god_n as_o he_o more_o willing_o bestow_v any_o thing_n on_o god_n wherefore_o i_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o venerable_a archbishop_n augustin_n and_o my_o noble_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o saint_n peter_n a_o certain_a portion_n of_o land_n belong_v to_o i_o which_o lie_v on_o the_o east_n of_o the_o city_n of_o canterbury_n to_o the_o end_n that_o both_o the_o place_n where_o the_o monastery_n be_v build_v and_o the_o fore_n say_v land_n remain_v in_o the_o power_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o abbot_n who_o shall_v be_v there_o ordain_v therefore_o i_o adjure_v and_o command_v in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o omnipotent_a god_n who_o be_v the_o just_a judge_n of_o all_o that_o the_o foresay_a land_n be_v for_o ever_o confirm_v by_o this_o donation_n here_o subscribe_v so_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v lawful_a either_o for_o i_o or_o any_o of_o my_o successor_n king_n and_o prince_n or_o any_o other_o dignity_n or_o order_n ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a to_o defraud_v or_o diminish_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o but_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v attempt_v to_o prejudice_n or_o make_v void_a any_o thing_n of_o this_o our_o donation_n let_v he_o for_o the_o present_a be_v separate_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n for_o a_o just_a reward_n of_o his_o malice_n and_o injustice_n let_v he_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o fellowship_n of_o god_n saint_n the_o say_a land_n be_v encompass_v with_o these_o limit_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n martin_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o way_n of_o burghate_n on_o the_o west_n and_o north_n with_o druting-street_n act_v in_o the_o city_n of_o canterbury_n dorobernia_n in_o the_o six_o hundred_o and_o five_o year_n after_o our_o lord_n incarnation_n and_o the_o eight_o indiction_n in_o the_o end_n there_o be_v add_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n omit_v by_o sir_n h._n spelman_n in_o this_o manner_n †_o i_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n be_v in_o sound_a mind_n and_o with_o deliberate_a counsel_n have_v confirm_v this_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n make_v with_o my_o own_o hand_n i_o augustin_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n archbishop_n in_o testimony_n of_o my_o consent_n have_v willing_o subscribe_v edbald_n hamegisilus_fw-la augemundus_n referendery_a hocca_n tangil_n pinca_n geddy_n 4._o this_o be_v the_o first_o charter_n grant_v by_o king_n ethelbert_n to_o which_o he_o add_v a_o second_o the_o tenor_n whereof_o likewise_o shall_v for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o it_o be_v set_v down_o with_o a_o desire_n of_o the_o reader_n pardon_v who_o shall_v very_o seldom_o be_v interrupt_v or_o detain_v by_o such_o form_n for_o i_o will_v content_v myself_o with_o deliver_v the_o substance_n of_o they_o when_o occasion_n be_v to_o mention_v they_o this_o second_o charter_n be_v by_o sir_n h._n spelman_n inscribe_v a_o donation_n of_o the_o land_n of_o langeport_n the_o form_n whereof_o follow_v 5._o in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ._n be_v it_o know_v to_o all_o both_o present_a and_o to_o come_v lid_n that_o i_o ethelbert_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n have_v from_o a_o idolater_n be_v make_v a_o christian_a by_o augustin_n my_o father_n in_o the_o gospel_n have_v give_v to_o god_n by_o the_o same_o prelate_n a_o certain_a portion_n of_o land_n belong_v to_o i_o lie_v under_o the_o eastern_a wall_n of_o the_o city_n of_o canterbury_n namely_o about_o the_o place_n where_o by_o my_o say_a instructor_n in_o christ_n i_o build_v a_o monastery_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n which_o monastery_n with_o the_o say_a land_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n pertain_v thereto_o i_o have_v endow_v with_o free_a liberty_n so_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o i_o or_o any_o of_o my_o successor_n or_o any_o other_o power_n ecclesiastical_a or_o secular_a to_o usurp_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o but_o that_o it_o remain_v in_o the_o free_a power_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o abbot_n if_o any_o one_o therefore_o shall_v attempt_v to_o diminish_v or_o make_v void_a any_o thing_n of_o this_o our_o donation_n let_v he_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n and_o bless_a pope_n gregory_n as_o likewise_o our_o apostle_n augustin_n and_o our_o own_o imprecation_n be_v separate_v from_o all_o communion_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n from_o all_o society_n of_o god_n elect._n the_o say_a land_n be_v on_o all_o side_n encompass_v with_o these_o bound_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n martin_n and_o likewise_o with_o siblendoune_n alexander_n be_v si_fw-fr wendowne_n and_o so_o to_o the_o north_n be_v wikengesmarke_n likewise_o at_o the_o east_n by_o kingesmarke_n also_o at_o the_o north_n and_o east_n by_o kingesmarke_n so_o on_o the_o west_n to_o rideschape_n and_o so_o to_o the_o north_n to_o drutingstreete_n this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o city_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o six_o hundred_o and_o five_o year_n from_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n and_o
say_v alcuin_n i_o find_v great_a blasphemy_n then_o in_o any_o of_o his_o former_a write_n for_o he_o affirm_v plain_o that_o christ_n jesus_n be_v not_o the_o true_a son_n of_o god_n nor_o true_a god_n but_o titular_a 5._o to_o combat_v this_o heresy_n alcuin_n desire_v of_o the_o king_n that_o other_o may_v be_v adjoind_v to_o he_o and_o according_o upon_o the_o first_o sound_v of_o the_o trumpet_n to_o battle_n there_o appear_v several_a champion_n of_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n among_o who_o the_o principal_a be_v paulinus_n patriarch_n of_o aquileia_n ethereus_fw-la a_o bishop_n of_o osma_n in_o spain_n vxâ—mensis_n and_o a_o certain_a abbot_n call_v beatus_fw-la alcuin_n paulinus_n the_o most_o learned_a of_o these_o write_v three_o book_n to_o confute_v this_o felician_n heresy_n which_o he_o present_v to_o king_n charles_n humble_o desire_v they_o may_v be_v send_v and_o deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o most_o reverend_a man_n most_o skilful_a in_o divine_a knowledge_n albin_n or_o alcuin_n 81_o which_o be_v according_o do_v and_o alcuin_n write_v back_o to_o paulinus_n high_o commend_v both_o the_o sweetness_n and_o elegancy_n of_o his_o stile_n and_o vigour_n of_o his_o reason_n encourage_v he_o withal_o to_o be_v constant_a in_o defence_n of_o god_n house_n 6._o but_o none_o fight_v more_o prosperous_o in_o god_n cause_n then_o alcuin_v himself_o 797._o for_o he_o utter_o strangle_v the_o felician_n heresy_n in_o the_o beginning_n and_o convert_v the_o arch-heretick_n himself_o to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n this_o be_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o any_o of_o our_o historian_n as_o have_v pass_v in_o a_o foreign_a country_n ib._n but_o quercetan_n from_o felix_n his_o own_o confession_n relate_v how_o the_o say_a heretic_n be_v present_v before_o king_n charles_n at_o aquisgran_n by_o laidrad_a archbishop_n of_o lion_n obtain_v leave_v to_o set_v down_o in_o write_v the_o sentence_n of_o former_a saint_n to_o prove_v that_o christ_n be_v only_o a_o adoptive_a son_n of_o god_n to_o be_v present_v to_o such_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n as_o the_o king_n shall_v cause_v to_o be_v assemble_v which_o be_v according_o grant_v he_o and_o in_o answer_n to_o those_o alcuin_n produce_v many_o sentence_n of_o holy_a father_n s._n cyrill_n s._n gregory_n s._n leo_n and_o other_o author_n former_o unknown_a to_o felix_n and_o to_o these_o be_v add_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o late_a synod_n at_o rome_n which_o condemn_v not_o by_o violence_n but_o strength_n of_o reason_n the_o error_n contain_v in_o felix_n his_o reply_n to_o alcuins_n epistle_n so_o great_a a_o authority_n of_o truth_n and_o so_o unanimous_a a_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n do_v so_o convince_v the_o judgement_n of_o felix_n that_o as_o he_o write_v in_o his_o own_o confession_n i_o profess_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o bishop_n and_o monk_n that_o i_o do_v hearty_o repent_v of_o my_o former_a error_n and_o that_o i_o will_v from_o thenceforth_o never_o believe_v nor_o teach_v the_o adoption_n of_o the_o flesh_n in_o the_o son_n of_o god_n or_o that_o he_o have_v only_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o god_n give_v he_o in_o his_o humanity_n but_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n that_o the_o same_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o proper_a and_o true_a son_n of_o god_n in_o his_o two_o nature_n that_o he_o be_v the_o only_o beget_v son_n of_o the_o father_n without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o respective_a propriety_n of_o each_o nature_n 7._o this_o conversion_n of_o felix_n do_v so_o enrage_v his_o former_a companion_n elipandus_n that_o he_o write_v a_o book_n against_o alcuin_n in_o a_o most_o bitter_a furious_a stile_n call_v he_o a_o filthy_a rot_a false_a prophet_n a_o son_n of_o hell_n a_o new_a arius_n a_o arch-heretick_n foul_a pitchy_a albinus_n and_o moreover_o he_o charge_v alcuinus_fw-la that_o by_o torment_n he_o have_v make_v felix_n a_o martyr_n so_o force_v he_o to_o renounce_v his_o former_a opinion_n to_o who_o alcuin_n thus_o answer_v 1._o neither_o do_v i_o nor_o ruffinus_n make_v felix_n a_o martyr_n but_o through_o god_n mercy_n i_o make_v felix_n former_o a_o partner_n in_o your_o error_n to_o become_v a_o good_a catholic_n i_o persecute_v indeed_o not_o his_o person_n but_o that_o impious_a doubt_n of_o he_o who_o tempt_v our_o lord_n say_v if_o thou_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n command_v that_o these_o stone_n be_v make_v bread_n 8._o after_o this_o victory_n alcuin_v return_v to_o his_o monastery_n at_o tours_n for_o as_o a_o monk_n of_o sangall_n testify_v 1._o king_n charles_n give_v to_o alcuin_v the_o abbey_n of_o saint_n martin_n near_o tours_n to_o the_o end_n that_o when_o he_o be_v absent_a abroad_o with_o his_o army_n he_o may_v rest_v there_o and_o instruct_v such_o as_o shall_v repair_v to_o he_o and_o such_o plentiful_a fruit_n do_v his_o teach_n produce_v that_o the_o modern_a frenchman_n may_v deserve_v to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o ancient_a roman_n or_o athenian_n thus_o as_o almighty_a god_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o age_n send_v out_o of_o our_o island_n seat_v in_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o world_n such_o apostolic_a man_n as_o saint_n swibert_n saint_n boniface_n etc._n etc._n to_o settle_v the_o christian_a faith_n in_o germany_n so_o he_o think_v good_a at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o to_o send_v the_o learned_a alcuin_n to_o restore_v the_o same_o orthodox_n faith_n in_o france_n and_o spain_n but_o of_o saint_n alcuin_n for_o so_o hereafter_o he_o deserve_v to_o be_v call_v more_o shall_v be_v say_v in_o this_o and_o the_o follow_a book_n we_o must_v now_o attend_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o britain_n cha._n xv._n chap._n 1.2_o kenulf_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n 3.4_o etc._n etc._n he_o solicit_v and_o obtain_v from_o pope_n leo_fw-la a_o restitution_n of_o the_o primacy_n of_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n etc._n etc._n 797._o 1._o egfrid_n the_o son_n of_o offa_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n after_o a_o short_a reign_n of_o scarce_o five_o entire_a month_n die_v he_o name_v for_o successor_n kenulf_n have_v regard_n rather_o to_o his_o virtue_n and_o merit_n than_o title_n or_o proximity_n of_o blood_n yet_o he_o be_v descend_v from_o a_o brother_n of_o king_n penda_n call_v chenalch_n father_n to_o kentwin_n who_o beget_v cuthbert_n the_o father_n of_o this_o kenulf_n 2._o the_o excellency_n of_o this_o prince_n be_v well_o describe_v by_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n 33._o who_o afford_v he_o this_o character_n kenulf_n be_v a_o magnanimous_a person_n who_o virtue_n over-went_a his_o fame_n he_o never_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o envy_n can_v carp_v at_o home_n he_o be_v religious_a in_o war_n victorious_a he_o be_v a_o prince_n who_o praise_n will_v never_o be_v silence_v as_o long_o as_o there_o live_v in_o england_n a_o person_n ingenuous_a and_o sincere_a he_o be_v to_o be_v exalt_v for_o the_o sublimity_n of_o his_o state_n and_o humility_n of_o his_o mind_n which_o virtue_n do_v then_o shine_v most_o bright_a when_o he_o restore_v the_o injure_v dignity_n of_o the_o archiepiscopall_a see_v of_o canterbury_n for_o this_o good_a king_n do_v little_a value_n the_o worldly_a haughtiness_n of_o his_o own_o province_n when_o it_o can_v not_o be_v establish_v without_o transgress_v the_o ancient_a ordonnance_n of_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n 3._o in_o this_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n therefore_o athelard_n arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n encourage_v by_o the_o justice_n and_o piety_n of_o this_o king_n represent_v to_o he_o the_o injurious_a oppression_n which_o by_o king_n offa_n have_v be_v bring_v upon_o the_o prime_n see_v of_o britain_n desire_v he_o that_o the_o order_n institute_v by_o holy_a progenitour_n may_v not_o be_v deprave_v by_o the_o ambition_n of_o particular_a person_n in_o which_o request_n embald_n archbishop_n of_o york_n likewise_o join_v whereupon_o the_o king_n be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o justice_n of_o his_o demand_n to_o the_o end_n the_o matter_n may_v be_v more_o mature_o ponder_v command_v a_o synod_n to_o be_v assemble_v at_o cloveshâ—_n or_o cliff_n where_o by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o nobility_n messenger_n with_o letter_n be_v send_v to_o rome_n to_o pope_n leo_n desire_v he_o to_o employ_v his_o spiritual_a authority_n also_o to_o rectify_v the_o disorder_n introduce_v late_o into_o the_o church_n of_o britain_n 4._o but_o this_o embassage_n have_v not_o the_o good_a success_n expect_v and_o the_o fault_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o messenger_n which_o be_v a_o abbot_n call_v wada_n who_o as_o we_o read_v in_o a_o second_o letter_n to_o the_o same_o pope_n from_o the_o same_o king_n bishop_n and_o noble_n behave_v himself_o in_o thate_o legation_n slouthful_o negligent_o and_o imprudent_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v by_o the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o lichfeild_n who_o
the_o consummation_n of_o the_o saint_n a_o church_n into_o which_o all_o nation_n shall_v flow_v 2._o a_o church_n or_o city_n build_v upon_o a_o hill_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v hide_v and_o which_o be_v always_o at_o unity_n in_o itself_o a_o church_n unto_o which_o king_n shall_v be_v nursing-fathers_n and_o queen_n nursing-mothers_n 49._o last_o a_o church_n in_o which_o christ_n people_n shall_v do_v the_o miracle_n which_o he_o do_v and_o great_a yet_o than_o they_o be_v which_o last_o character_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o church_n in_o who_o this_o virtue_n do_v shine_v for_o ever_o as_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o english_a bible_n 12._o this_o be_v so_o let_v those_o defamer_n of_o god_n church_n be_v demand_v where_o be_v the_o church_n that_o be_v promise_v and_o thus_o describe_v to_o be_v find_v we_o can_v show_v they_o such_o a_o one_o not_o one_o of_o these_o mark_n want_v to_o it_o but_o let_v they_o show_v the_o like_a to_o we_o they_o abhor_v all_o supposition_n that_o the_o catholic_n church_n stain_v as_o they_o accuse_v she_o with_o horrible_a superstition_n and_o idolatry_n shall_v be_v it_o for_o what_o will_v they_o then_o be_v where_o then_o will_v they_o have_v we_o to_o look_v for_o it_o tru_o if_o they_o be_v our_o directour_n we_o may_v look_v long_o enough_o to_o little_a purpose_n we_o may_v search_v all_o corner_n with_o candle_n and_o torch_n and_o all_o in_o vain_a and_o this_o our_o adversary_n acknowledge_v for_o not_o any_o one_o of_o they_o pretend_v to_o show_v a_o church_n distinct_a from_o the_o catholic_n and_o qualify_a as_o the_o ancient_a prophecy_n require_v on_o the_o contrary_n they_o content_v themselves_o with_o the_o fancy_n of_o a_o church_n invisible_a and_o hide_a in_o some_o unknown_a desert_n present_o after_o the_o apostle_n time_n during_o the_o whole_a space_n contain_v in_o this_o history_n so_o that_o no_o wonder_n if_o they_o can_v give_v no_o account_n of_o it_o which_o be_v to_o say_v in_o plain_a language_n christ_n can_v not_o or_o will_v not_o and_o certain_o do_v not_o make_v good_a the_o many_o promise_n of_o his_o father_n 13._o o_o the_o miserable_o sandy_a and_o miry_a foundation_n on_o which_o these_o man_n do_v build_v all_o their_o pretension_n of_o belong_v to_o christ_n and_o expectation_n of_o eternal_a happiness_n from_o he_o since_o it_o rely_v upon_o this_o blasphemous_a supposition_n that_o all_o the_o saint_n acknowledge_v hitherto_o by_o god_n church_n and_o justify_v to_o be_v such_o by_o innumerable_a stupendous_a miracle_n all_o the_o famous_a doctor_n and_o converter_n of_o nation_n all_o the_o glorious_a martyr_n all_o the_o immaculate_a virgin_n and_o in_o a_o word_n all_o those_o who_o have_v and_o do_v acknowledge_v themselves_o member_n of_o this_o one_o catholic_n church_n have_v be_v estrange_v from_o christ_n &_o exclude_v from_o that_o happiness_n by_o criminal_a anti-christian_n superstition_n and_o idolatry_n 14._o now_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o this_o way_n of_o argue_v do_v take_v its_o force_n from_o another_o supposition_n which_o whether_o it_o be_v make_v good_a or_o no_o the_o prudent_a reader_n eye_n may_v judge_v which_o be_v this_o that_o by_o the_o follow_a history_n be_v evince_v that_o the_o present_a catholic_n church_n teach_v the_o very_a same_o doctrine_n which_o from_o the_o infancy_n of_o christianity_n be_v teach_v and_o receive_v in_o our_o nation_n the_o truth_n of_o which_o assertion_n i_o do_v not_o well_o know_v or_o imagine_v by_o what_o course_n or_o method_n it_o can_v rational_o be_v expugn_v or_o considerable_o weaken_v and_o much_o less_o can_v i_o conceive_v how_o upon_o supposition_n that_o it_o be_v true_a it_o can_v be_v slight_v by_o any_o 15._o yet_o i_o assure_v myself_o this_o book_n will_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o who_o without_o examine_v particular_n will_v think_v with_o one_o puff_n of_o their_o breath_n to_o blow_v down_o the_o whole_a fabric_n of_o this_o by_o profess_v confident_o that_o they_o have_v no_o obligation_n at_o all_o to_o believe_v one_o word_n write_v in_o it_o be_v withal_o certain_a that_o all_o be_v false_a whatsoever_o it_o be_v which_o may_v be_v pretend_v advantageous_a to_o catholic_n the_o scripture_n the_o scripture_n and_o nothing_o but_o the_o scripture_n can_v challenge_v belief_n from_o they_o as_o for_o all_o other_o writer_n and_o especial_o such_o as_o these_o out_o of_o who_o this_o history_n be_v collect_v who_o be_v general_o monk_n or_o little_a better_a john_n fox_n have_v teach_v to_o make_v their_o story_n no_o part_n of_o their_o creed_n 16._o but_o as_o for_o these_o man_n they_o seem_v not_o unlike_o a_o honest_a northern_a tenant_n of_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o cumberland_n very_o zealous_a for_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o lord_n family_n who_o when_o another_o his_o companion_n have_v in_o discourse_n impute_a treason_n to_o some_o of_o the_o say_a lord_n ancestor_n reply_v i_o be_o sure_a that_o be_v false_a for_o i_o have_v read_v all_o the_o book_n of_o history_n both_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o i_o defy_v any_o man_n to_o show_v i_o that_o ever_o any_o clifford_n have_v be_v a_o traitor_n 17._o other_o there_o will_v be_v who_o will_v read_v this_o history_n with_o very_o great_a indifference_n whether_o the_o thing_n relate_v be_v true_a or_o not_o yea_o and_o whether_o the_o inference_n even_o now_o draw_v from_o thence_o be_v valid_a or_o not_o a_o preassume_v assurance_n as_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o now_o catholic_n church_n be_v such_o a_o anti-christian_n congregation_n as_o they_o read_v describe_v in_o the_o apocalypse_n fortify_v their_o stomach_n to_o swallow_v down_o and_o digest_v any_o consequence_n whatsoever_o though_o christianity_n itself_o shall_v be_v endanger_v by_o they_o 18._o to_o such_o reader_n as_o these_o i_o have_v nothing_o more_o to_o say_v but_o that_o i_o be_o sorry_a since_o they_o want_v the_o skill_n of_o judge_v like_o rational_a creature_n that_o they_o have_v the_o misfortune_n not_o to_o want_v the_o faculty_n of_o read_v or_o at_o least_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o my_o power_n to_o prevent_v their_o unproffitable_a expense_n of_o money_n and_o time_n upon_o such_o a_o book_n as_o this_o 19_o but_o as_o touch_v more_o sober_a protestant_a reader_n who_o notwithstanding_o out_o of_o a_o prejudice_n against_o catholic_n doctrine_n and_o some_o time_n out_o of_o a_o fear_n of_o the_o worldly_a incommodity_n of_o be_v convince_v by_o write_n which_o assert_v they_o be_v ordinary_o too_o negligent_a in_o examine_v the_o weight_n of_o testimony_n produce_v in_o thâ—râ—_n behalf_n in_o case_n this_o history_n fall_v in_o to_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o the_o author_n have_v first_o beseech_v almighty_a god_n to_o give_v they_o a_o more_o perfect_a discernment_n between_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a thing_n desire_v they_o serious_o to_o consider_v in_o general_a the_o degree_n of_o credibility_n which_o occur_v in_o history_n and_o record_n and_o how_o far_o they_o do_v respective_o require_v our_o assent_n to_o they_o as_o a_o duty_n of_o obligation_n 20._o god_n our_o heavenly_a creator_n as_o he_o have_v give_v we_o a_o internal_a light_n of_o reason_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o object_n occur_v to_o our_o sense_n by_o a_o frequent_a experience_n of_o effect_n flow_v from_o they_o so_o for_o asmuch_o as_n concern_v other_o object_n which_o can_v come_v no_o other_o way_n to_o our_o knowledge_n but_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o man_n such_o as_o be_v action_n or_o event_n which_o have_v happen_v before_o our_o day_n the_o same_o god_n who_o be_v pure_a reason_n itself_o have_v institute_v another_o light_n or_o guide_v which_o be_v authority_n to_o direct_v our_o reason_n in_o judge_v of_o they_o that_o be_v in_o afford_v our_o assent_n proportionable_o to_o the_o merit_n and_o weight_n of_o such_o authority_n therefore_o obstinate_o to_o refuse_v our_o assent_n to_o the_o testimony_n of_o witness_n who_o can_v be_v justify_v to_o have_v be_v person_n of_o learning_n judgement_n diligence_n fidelity_n and_o piety_n and_o especial_o in_o matter_n the_o truth_n of_o which_o it_o high_o concern_v we_o to_o know_v be_v to_o oppose_v one_o self_n to_o the_o most_o wise_a ordonnance_n of_o god_n and_o not_o only_o to_o renounce_v our_o reason_n but_o the_o most_o necessary_a care_n of_o eternity_n upon_o which_o ground_n s._n augustin_n say_v it_o be_v some_o unhappiness_n to_o be_v mislead_v by_o authority_n but_o it_o be_v a_o far_o great_a unhappiness_n not_o to_o be_v move_v by_o it_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o former_a only_o argue_v the_o imbecility_n of_o human_a reason_n but_o the_o latter_a a_o absolute_a contradiction_n to_o it_o as_o if_o our_o soul_n be_v fit_a to_o judge_v of_o nothing_o
but_o the_o present_a object_n of_o sense_n as_o beast_n do_v therefore_o calvin_n himself_o affirm_v that_o to_o deny_v our_o assent_n to_o witness_n many_o in_o number_n and_o of_o authentic_a credit_n be_v a_o act_n not_o of_o diffidence_n but_o of_o deprave_a furious_a obstinacy_n which_o censure_n be_v most_o just_a since_o thereby_o all_o use_n of_o humane_a conversation_n be_v destroy_v for_o all_o public_a judgment_n tenor_n of_o land_n right_n of_o privilege_n etc._n etc._n depend_v on_o the_o testimony_n of_o record_n and_o witness_n 21._o now_o for_o application_n of_o this_o to_o the_o subject_n in_o hand_n which_o be_v the_o credibility_n of_o the_o principal_a writer_n from_o who_o this_o history_n have_v be_v collect_v how_o exempt_v they_o be_v from_o the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o a_o will_n or_o intention_n to_o deceive_v posterity_n how_o judicious_a they_o be_v and_o consequent_o not_o much_o obnoxious_a to_o be_v delude_v by_o other_o how_o diligent_a they_o be_v in_o search_a authenthick_n report_v for_o matter_n past_a and_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o most_o pious_a and_o grave_a person_n for_o action_n or_o event_n which_o themselves_o see_v not_o it_o will_v not_o be_v necessary_a by_o a_o particular_a enumeration_n of_o proof_n to_o weary_a my_o reader_n who_o if_o they_o please_v may_v for_o satisfaction_n herein_o consult_v the_o preface_n to_o the_o flores_n historiarum_fw-la write_v by_o the_o late_a most_o venerable_a and_o learned_a bishop_n of_o chalcedon_n who_o have_v there_o make_v a_o collection_n of_o the_o elegy_n and_o honourable_a character_n give_v by_o the_o most_o learned_a among_o protestant_n writer_n to_o our_o ancient_a catholic_a historian_n s._n aldelm_n s._n beda_n s._n alcuin_n ethelwerd_n florentius_n bravonius_n william_n of_o malmbury_n mathews_n of_o westminster_n henry_n of_o huntingdon_n hoveâ—en_n marianus_n scotus_n ingulfus_n osbern_n the_o monk_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o these_o we_o may_v adjoin_v testimony_n yet_o more_o unquestionable_a from_o letter_n of_o pope_n prince_n and_o prelate_n authentic_a record_n of_o church_n and_o monastery_n charter_n of_o king_n act_n and_o decree_n of_o council_n all_o these_o still_o extant_a unquestionable_o legitimate_a and_o evident_o confirm_v the_o catholic_n religion_n now_o profess_v to_o derogate_v therefore_o from_o all_o these_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n not_o to_o doubt_v of_o the_o fidelity_n of_o polybius_n livy_n tacitus_n dio_n etc._n etc._n pagan_a historian_n can_v be_v a_o act_n of_o reason_n but_o only_o wilful_a passion_n 22._o when_o therefore_o for_o example_n we_o shall_v read_v that_o before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o saxon_n a_o holy_a bishop_n of_o the_o pict_n s._n kentigern_n have_v a_o scruple_n of_o some_o irregularity_n in_o his_o ordination_n to_o quiet_a his_o conscience_n have_v recourse_n not_o to_o any_o metropolitan_a his_o neighbour_n in_o britain_n or_o france_n but_o the_o pope_n only_o who_o alone_o can_v dispense_v in_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o his_o disposal_n submit_v his_o mitre_n have_v all_o defect_n supply_v and_o acquiesce_v in_o his_o judgement_n again_o when_o we_o shall_v read_v both_o in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o british_a and_o saxon_a church_n that_o no_o metropolitan_a dare_v presume_v to_o exercise_v his_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n till_o enable_v there_o to_o by_o a_o pall_n receive_v from_o the_o pope_n that_o pope_n have_v threaten_v excommunication_n against_o saxon_a king_n and_o prelate_n for_o disorder_n in_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n for_o not_o supply_v episcopal_a see_v too_o long_o vacant_a etc._n etc._n that_o they_o have_v send_v legate_n into_o england_n with_o authority_n acknowledge_v and_o submit_v to_o to_o call_v synod_n to_o visit_v and_o reform_v abuse_n etc._n etc._n that_o they_o have_v require_v a_o account_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o our_o bishop_n accept_v and_o judge_v appeal_n of_o bishop_n oppress_v not_o any_o one_o english_a prince_n or_o bishop_n protest_v against_o such_o authority_n that_o they_o have_v communicate_v pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la a_o jurisdiction_n to_o one_o metropolitan_a to_o visit_v and_o reform_v the_o province_n of_o another_o not_o subject_a to_o he_o not_o to_o insist_v upon_o privilege_n and_o exempâ—ions_n confer_v by_o pope_n on_o church_n and_o monastery_n etc._n etc._n i_o say_v when_o any_o one_o shall_v have_v read_v all_o this_o and_o more_o yet_o shall_v continue_v to_o deny_v that_o pope_n have_v ancient_o exercise_v any_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n in_o our_o island_n or_o shall_v pretend_v that_o britain_n be_v of_o itself_o a_o kind_n of_o patriarchat_n absolute_a and_o independent_a whereas_o to_o this_o day_n our_o metropolitan_n have_v nothing_o to_o show_v for_o their_o power_n or_o place_n but_o what_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o pope_n this_o be_v not_o diffidence_n but_o well_o deserve_v that_o foul_a title_n which_o calvin_n even_o now_o give_v it_o and_o especial_o when_o we_o shall_v see_v the_o authority_n and_o credit_n of_o a_o roaguy_a welsh_a paper_n prefer_v before_o all_o such_o irrefragable_a witness_n 23._o the_o like_a may_v be_v apply_v to_o any_o one_o who_o shall_v doubt_v whether_o the_o veneration_n and_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v ancient_o in_o practice_n among_o the_o saxon_n in_o england_n yea_o and_o approve_a by_o our_o lord_n himself_o after_o he_o shall_v have_v read_v beside_o many_o other_o passage_n in_o this_o our_o history_n record_v in_o the_o authentic_a act_n and_o subscription_n of_o a_o national_n synod_n how_o a_o archbishop_n several_a bishop_n and_o noble_n do_v with_o loud_a praise_n to_o god_n open_o acknowledge_v that_o by_o the_o merit_n and_o intercession_n of_o poor_a s._n guthlac_n they_o in_o the_o same_o moment_n in_o which_o they_o be_v deliberate_v about_o contribution_n to_o his_o decay_a monastery_n do_v find_v themselves_o miraculous_o free_v from_o a_o painful_a palsy_n which_o not_o a_o hour_n before_o have_v torment_v they_o and_o thereupon_o make_v vow_n devout_o to_o visit_v his_o sepulchre_n and_o relic_n 24._o it_o may_v suffice_v for_o a_o taste_n to_o have_v instance_a in_o these_o two_o point_n of_o catholic_n doctrine_n vehement_o contest_v and_o charge_v with_o novelty_n by_o protestant_n as_o much_o may_v be_v say_v for_o the_o rest_n as_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mâ—sse_n veneration_n of_o relic_n prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a a_o beleif_n of_o purgatory_n etc._n etc._n concern_v all_o which_o i_o will_v not_o forestall_v the_o reader_n enquiry_n and_o judgement_n 25._o now_o i_o conceive_v it_o can_v reasonable_o be_v esteem_v a_o prejudice_n to_o my_o pretention_n of_o demonstrate_v a_o continue_a succession_n of_o catholic_n beleif_n in_o our_o island_n though_o a_o protestant_a reader_n shall_v chance_v not_o unprobable_o to_o discredit_v it_o some_o particular_a story_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n touch_v vâ—sions_n revelation_n miracle_n etc._n etc._n for_o sure_o it_o can_v be_v expect_v haâ—_n i_o shall_v be_v caution_n for_o every_o story_n in_o it_o q._n curtius_n who_o write_v the_o gest_n of_o king_n alexander_n do_v not_o esteem_v it_o a_o disparagement_n to_o his_o history_n when_o he_o plain_o tell_v his_o reader_n plura_fw-la equidem_fw-la transcribo_fw-la quam_fw-la credo_fw-la 9_o etc._n etc._n that_o be_v i_o do_v very_o transcribe_v into_o this_o my_o history_n more_o thing_n than_o i_o myself_o do_v endoubted_o believe_v for_o i_o neither_o dare_v confident_o assert_v such_o thing_n as_o i_o doubt_v of_o neither_o can_v i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o suppress_v such_o thing_n as_o i_o have_v by_o tradition_n receive_v 26._o in_o a_o work_n of_o this_o nature_n concern_v matter_n which_o have_v happen_v many_o age_n since_o of_o which_o no_o new_a information_n can_v be_v have_v the_o modern_a historian_n be_v only_o a_o transcriber_n ought_v not_o to_o make_v his_o own_o particular_a sentiment_n to_o become_v a_o rule_n for_o other_o the_o virtue_n requisite_a in_o he_o be_v fidelity_n in_o transcribe_v yet_o with_o discretion_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o author_n not_o equal_v obscure_a legendary_n with_o writer_n of_o approve_a learning_n and_o probitie_n nor_o the_o narration_n of_o those_o touch_v matter_n receive_v upon_o hearsay_n with_o such_o of_o which_o they_o profess_v themselves_o eye-witness_n or_o to_o have_v receive_v from_o person_n of_o eminent_a gravity_n and_o authority_n 27._o though_o it_o shall_v be_v true_a therefore_o that_o for_o example_n s._n beda_n or_o s._n aldelm_n or_o any_o other_o of_o our_o ancient_a classical_a writer_n have_v be_v somewhat_o too_o credulous_a in_o story_n tell_v they_o of_o miracle_n revelation_n vision_n or_o what_o you_o will_v as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v upon_o record_n great_a multitude_n of_o other_o passage_n confirm_v doctrine_n to_o which_o such_o story_n have_v regard_n and_o which_o can_v with_o any_o reason_n be_v suspect_v it_o will_v follow_v that_o in_o case_n among_o a_o hundred_o there_o be_v
the_o end_n the_o council_n may_v again_o be_v renew_v if_o you_o please_v let_v we_o honour_v the_o memory_n of_o s._n peter_n the_o apostle_n that_o those_o who_o have_v examine_v the_o cause_n may_v write_v to_o julius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o if_o his_o sentence_n be_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v renew_v let_v it_o be_v renew_v and_o let_v he_o appoint_v judge_n but_o if_o he_o shall_v approve_v the_o cause_n to_o be_v such_o as_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v act_v in_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v again_o reiterated_a what_o he_o decree_v herein_o shall_v be_v confirm_v if_o such_o be_v all_o your_o pleasure_n the_o synod_n answer_v this_o please_v we_o 4._o 7._o in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o there_o be_v add_v this_o follow_a canon_n gaudentius_n bishop_n say_v if_o you_o please_v let_v this_o be_v add_v to_o this_o decree_n which_o thou_o have_v pronounce_v full_a of_o sanctity_n that_o when_o any_o bishop_n shall_v be_v depose_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o neighbour_a bishop_n and_o shall_v public_o declare_v that_o his_o intention_n be_v to_o plead_v his_o cause_n in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n after_o such_o a_o appeal_v of_o a_o bishop_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v depose_v let_v not_o another_o bishop_n be_v ordain_v in_o his_o chair_n till_o his_o cause_n be_v determine_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 8._o moreover_o to_o provide_v against_o tedious_a delay_n of_o cause_n 7._o and_o incommodity_n of_o transport_v witness_n to_o rome_n with_o excessive_a charge_n etc._n etc._n the_o holy_a synod_n think_v fit_a to_o adjoyn_v another_o decree_n in_o this_o form_n osius_n bishop_n say_v it_o be_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o synod_n that_o if_o a_o bishop_n be_v accuse_v and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o region_n assemble_v together_o shall_v give_v judgement_n against_o he_o and_o depose_v he_o from_o his_o degree_n in_o case_n he_o who_o be_v depose_v shall_v appeal_v and_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n with_o a_o desire_n to_o be_v hear_v before_o he_o if_o the_o say_v roman_a bishop_n shall_v think_v it_o just_a to_o have_v the_o examination_n of_o the_o cause_n renew_v let_v he_o be_v please_v to_o write_v to_o those_o bishop_n which_o be_v in_o a_o neighbour_n and_o confine_a province_n signify_v that_o they_o shall_v diligent_o examine_v the_o matter_n and_o determine_v the_o cause_n according_a to_o truth_n and_o justice_n but_o if_o the_o bishop_n who_o desire_v his_o cause_n may_v again_o be_v hear_v shall_v by_o petition_n move_v the_o roman_a bishop_n to_o send_v from_o his_o own_o presence_n è_fw-it latere_fw-la svo_fw-la a_o priest_n to_o hear_v and_o judge_v the_o cause_n it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o power_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n to_o do_v as_o he_o please_v and_o think_v most_o convenient_a and_o if_o he_o shall_v resolve_v to_o send_v person_n have_v his_o authority_n from_o who_o they_o be_v send_v to_o be_v present_a in_o judgement_n with_o other_o bishop_n this_o shall_v be_v leave_v to_o his_o own_o pleasure_n but_o if_o he_o think_v sufficient_a that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o say_a province_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o controversy_n let_v he_o do_v what_o in_o his_o most_o wise_a counsel_n he_o shall_v judge_v most_o expedient_a 9_o thus_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o appeal_v or_o revision_n regulate_v in_o this_o holy_a synod_n at_o which_o be_v present_a no_o few_o than_o thirty_o african_a bishop_n name_v by_o s._n athanasius_n in_o his_o apology_n so_o that_o it_o may_v seem_v wonderful_a how_o the_o same_o cause_n of_o appeal_v can_v afterward_o in_o the_o next_o age_n be_v question_v by_o their_o successor_n but_o the_o true_a ground_n hereof_o be_v that_o the_o donatist_n have_v by_o their_o subtlety_n and_o malicious_a diligence_n abolish_v all_o the_o copy_n and_o true_a act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n through_o africa_n in_o the_o place_n of_o they_o substitute_v the_o act_n of_o the_o antisynod_n celebrate_v by_o a_o few_o eastern_a bishop_n at_o philippopolis_n under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o sardica_n and_o their_o motive_n be_v because_o in_o the_o epistle_n of_o that_o false_a council_n the_o arian_n bishop_n make_v mention_n of_o donatus_n the_o donatist_n bishop_n of_o carthage_n this_o appear_v by_o compare_v several_a testimony_n of_o s._n augustin_n 163._o as_o where_o in_o a_o certain_a epistle_n he_o say_v fortunius_n the_o donatist_n show_v i_o a_o certain_a book_n out_o of_o which_o he_o pretend_v to_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n have_v write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o africa_n of_o the_o communion_n of_o donatus_n 353._o and_o â—_o little_a afterward_o he_o say_v ibid._n then_o have_v take_v the_o book_n and_o consider_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o say_a council_n i_o find_v that_o s._n athanasius_n and_o other_o catholic_n bishop_n yea_o and_o julius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n no_o less_o catholic_n then_o they_o have_v be_v condemn_v by_o that_o council_n of_o sardica_n hereby_o i_o be_v assure_v that_o it_o be_v a_o council_n of_o arian_n 10._o these_o decree_n touch_v the_o supereminent_a authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n though_o they_o be_v not_o present_o receive_v in_o the_o east_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o discession_n of_o the_o eastern_a arian_n bishop_n yet_o afterward_o in_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n in_o trullo_n call_v quino-sextum_a they_o be_v express_o admit_v and_o no_o show_n of_o doubt_n can_v be_v make_v but_o that_o the_o british_a bishop_n carry_v back_o with_o they_o these_o decree_n into_o britain_n by_o which_o their_o subordination_n to_o the_o roman_a see_v be_v evident_o declare_v 11._o a_o forth_o canon_n be_v likewise_o there_o establish_v to_o restrain_v the_o frequent_a repair_n of_o deacon_n send_v by_o their_o bishop_n to_o the_o emperor_n court_n ad_fw-la comitatum_fw-la 10._o in_o the_o regulate_v whereof_o a_o particular_a honour_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o thus_o run_v the_o canon_n if_o any_o such_o come_v to_o rome_n as_o have_v be_v say_v let_v they_o present_v their_o petition_n to_o our_o most_o holy_a brother_n and_o fellow-bishop_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n that_o he_o may_v first_o examine_v whether_o they_o be_v honest_a and_o just_a and_o consequent_o afford_v his_o diligence_n and_o care_n that_o they_o may_v be_v carry_v to_o court_n all_o the_o bishop_n say_v that_o this_o please_v they_o well_o and_o that_o the_o counsel_n be_v honest_a then_o alypius_n bishop_n say_v if_o such_o man_n undertake_v the_o incommodity_n of_o a_o long_a voyage_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o pupil_n widow_n and_o such_o as_o be_v unjust_o oppress_v they_o will_v have_v just_a reason_n to_o do_v so_o but_o now_o they_o repair_v thither_o to_o make_v request_n for_o thing_n which_o without_o cast_v a_o odious_a envy_n on_o we_o and_o which_o deserve_v reprehension_n can_v not_o be_v grant_v therefore_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o such_o shall_v be_v permit_v to_o go_v to_o the_o court._n 34â—_n 12._o the_o synod_n be_v dissolve_v the_o emperor_n constans_n employ_v his_o utmost_a diligence_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o its_o decree_n and_o whereas_o the_o chief_a difficulty_n be_v concern_v the_o restitution_n of_o s._n athanasius_n to_o his_o see_n for_o the_o eastern_a factious_a bishop_n who_o have_v make_v a_o discession_n from_o the_o council_n have_v use_v mean_n to_o obstruct_v his_o return_n hereupon_o constans_n write_v to_o his_o brother_n for_o his_o restitution_n 18._o add_v withal_o by_o way_n of_o menace_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v refuse_v to_o effect_v it_o he_o must_v know_v for_o certain_a that_o himself_o will_v come_v thither_o and_o in_o despite_n of_o he_o restore_v the_o banish_a bishop_n to_o their_o see_v thus_o write_v socrates_n out_o of_o the_o emperor_n letter_n 13._o now_o what_o effect_n this_o intercession_n of_o the_o emperor_n constans_n have_v the_o same_o historian_n thus_o continue_v to_o relate_v ibid._n assoon_o as_o the_o eastern_a emperor_n understand_v these_o thing_n he_o conceive_v in_o his_o mind_n no_o small_a grief_n whereupon_o assemble_v many_o eastern_a bishop_n he_o declare_v to_o they_o how_o difficult_a a_o choice_n be_v offer_v to_o he_o and_o ask_v their_o counsel_n what_o he_o shall_v do_v their_o answer_n be_v that_o it_o be_v much_o better_a to_o allow_v athanasius_n the_o administration_n of_o his_o church_n then_o to_o hazard_v a_o civil_a war_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o emperor_n constrain_v by_o mere_a necessity_n send_v for_o athanasius_n to_o come_v to_o he_o 14._o the_o year_n follow_v therefore_o athanasius_n return_v into_o the_o east_n 349._o be_v recommend_v to_o the_o emperor_n by_o letter_n write_v in_o his_o behalf_n by_o pope_n julius_n he_o be_v
into_o a_o form_a schism_n as_o baronius_n suspect_v and_o other_o who_o make_v mention_v of_o a_o interdict_v impose_v by_o s._n gregory_n on_o the_o public_a school_n in_o britain_n of_o which_o no_o ground_n can_v be_v find_v in_o our_o ancient_a writer_n but_o why_o this_o letter_n shall_v be_v write_v to_o the_o british_a priest_n and_o not_o their_o bishop_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v 7._o the_o same_o saint_n beda_n discourse_v of_o the_o pious_a industry_n of_o our_o holy_a bishop_n in_o promote_a unity_n thus_o conclude_v how_o much_o good_a he_o wrought_v by_o these_o his_o endeavour_n and_o labour_n the_o present_a time_n declare_v by_o which_o expression_n he_o imply_v that_o the_o cease_n of_o those_o controversy_n which_o in_o s._n beda_n time_n be_v quite_o silence_v be_v much_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o care_n and_o industry_n of_o s._n laurence_n for_o we_o shall_v see_v he_o short_o not_o content_v himself_o with_o write_v letter_n but_o undertake_v a_o voyage_n into_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n to_o promote_v ecclesiastical_a unity_n and_o that_o with_o good_a success_n ii_o chap._n chap._n i._o 2_o etc._n etc._n s._n mellitus_n his_o journey_n to_o rome_n touch_v monk_n that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o power_n of_o election_n and_o to_o know_v whether_o they_o may_v be_v employ_v in_o pastoral_a function_n etc._n etc._n 1._o there_o be_v extant_a in_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n the_o copy_n of_o a_o three_o charter_n of_o king_n ethelbert_n f._n by_o which_o he_o give_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n a_o village_n name_v sturigaâ—_n otherwise_o cistelet_n together_o with_o many_o other_o precious_a gift_n all_o which_o he_o offer_v for_o the_o redemption_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o out_o of_o hope_n of_o eternal_a retribution_n add_v that_o in_o the_o same_o church_n he_o provide_v a_o place_n of_o burial_n for_o himself_o and_o successor_n hope_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v loose_v from_o the_o chain_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o conduct_v into_o the_o gate_n of_o eternal_a happiness_n by_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o who_o our_o lord_n deliver_v the_o key_n of_o heaven_n give_v he_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v etc._n etc._n which_o charter_n be_v date_v the_o year_n six_o hundred_o and_o ten_o which_o be_v the_o fifty_o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n reign_n 2._o at_o the_o same_o time_n say_v s._n beda_n mellitus_n bishop_n of_o london_n go_v to_o rome_n there_o to_o treat_v with_o pope_n boniface_n about_o affair_n near_o concern_v the_o english_a church_n 4._o be_v arrive_v the_o pope_n assemble_v a_o synod_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n with_o a_o intention_n to_o make_v ordinance_n concern_v the_o life_n and_o secure_a quietness_n of_o monk_n in_o which_o synod_n mellitus_n sit_v among_o the_o italian_a bishop_n and_o by_o his_o authority_n subscribe_v and_o confirm_v the_o decree_n regular_o ordain_v which_o at_o his_o return_n into_o britain_n he_o carry_v with_o he_o that_o they_o may_v be_v observe_v there_o the_o same_o pope_n likewise_o write_v epistle_n to_o the_o holy_a archbishop_n laurence_n and_o to_o the_o clergy_n as_o also_o to_o king_n ethelbert_n and_o the_o english_a nation_n this_o synod_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o phâ—cas_n and_o the_o thirteen_o indiction_n 3._o in_o this_o narration_n we_o find_v insinuate_v the_o principal_a motive_n of_o mellitus_n his_o journey_n to_o rome_n which_o be_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o life_n and_o quiet_a of_o monk_n which_o will_v more_o manifest_o appear_v by_o pope_n bonifacius_n his_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n and_o archbishop_n but_o especial_o by_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o say_a pope_n 4._o there_o be_v two_o special_a point_n concern_v monastical_a institution_n the_o clear_n of_o which_o do_v much_o concern_v the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o english_a church_n the_o first_o be_v a_o care_n to_o make_v they_o immortal_a by_o a_o succession_n by_o permit_v the_o present_a monk_n to_o choose_v and_o assume_v into_o the_o same_o profession_n such_o among_o the_o britain_n as_o they_o find_v well_o dispose_v thereto_o this_o permission_n and_o power_n king_n ethelbert_n by_o mellitus_n desire_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n which_o he_o easy_o obtain_v as_o appear_v by_o bonifacius_n his_o answer_n extant_a in_o a_o letter_n of_o pope_n alexander_n many_o age_n after_o write_v to_o s._n lanfranc_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o which_o we_o read_v this_o passage_n extract_v out_o of_o it_o nouâ—r_n that_o which_o thou_o o_o glorious_a son_n have_v desire_v of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v by_o our_o fellow-bishop_n mellitus_n we_o willing_o grant_v and_o by_o our_o apostolic_a authority_n decree_n namely_o that_o your_o royal_a benignity_n may_v appoint_v a_o habitation_n of_o monk_n live_v regular_o and_o that_o the_o present_a monk_n who_o be_v the_o preacher_n of_o salvation_n to_o you_o may_v associate_v to_o themselves_o a_o congregation_n of_o monk_n and_o adorn_v they_o with_o holy_a institut_n in_o the_o monastery_n which_o your_o holy_a doctor_n augustin_n the_o disciple_n of_o gregory_n of_o bless_a memory_n do_v consecrate_v in_o the_o city_n of_o canterbury_n to_o the_o name_n of_o our_o holy_a saviour_n in_o which_o at_o present_a our_o belove_a brother_n laurence_n be_v prelate_n this_o our_o present_a decree_n if_o any_o of_o your_o successor_n king_n or_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n shall_v attempt_v to_o make_v void_a let_v he_o be_v subject_a to_o anathema_n etc._n etc._n this_o part_n of_o pope_n bonifacius_n his_o letter_n be_v recite_v out_o of_o pope_n alexander_n by_o eadmer_n the_o monk_n and_o the_o entire_a letter_n be_v extant_a in_o the_o annal_n of_o peterborough_n 5._o the_o other_o point_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v touch_v the_o employ_v of_o monk_n in_o the_o office_n of_o preach_v administer_a sacrament_n and_o other_o pastoral_n duty_n which_o some_o think_v improper_a for_o monk_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o solitude_n but_o this_o controversy_n have_v be_v before_o decide_v by_o s._n gregory_n in_o his_o employ_v only_a monk_n in_o the_o english_a mission_n and_o be_v confirm_v by_o pope_n boniface_n the_o four_o in_o a_o solemn_a decree_n by_o which_o he_o declare_v from_o the_o example_n of_o s_o martin_n s._n gregory_n and_o the_o late_a s._n augustin_n that_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v may_v worthy_o be_v administer_v by_o monk_n neither_o say_v he_o do_v s._n benedict_n the_o glorious_a institutour_n of_o monk_n in_o his_o rule_n forbid_v this_o but_o only_o command_v they_o to_o abstain_v from_o secular_a affair_n which_o last_o clause_n strong_o prove_v against_o baronius_n that_o s._n augustin_n saint_n laurence_n s._n mellitus_n s._n justus_n and_o the_o rest_n yea_o s._n gregory_n also_o be_v disciple_n of_o s._n benedict_n and_o subject_n to_o his_o rule_n the_o sum_n of_o this_o decree_n be_v refer_v into_o the_o canon_n law_n by_o gratian_n cap._n sunt_fw-la nonnulli_fw-la 16._o q._n 1._o and_o other_o authority_n add_v from_o whence_o he_o conclude_v thus_o by_o all_o these_o authority_n it_o be_v clear_o demonstrate_v that_o monk_n may_v lawful_o give_v penance_n baptise_v and_o administer_v other_o priestly_a office_n 6._o if_o the_o act_n of_o this_o roman_a synod_n have_v not_o be_v lose_v we_o shall_v no_o doubt_n have_v read_v their_o judgement_n touch_v the_o consecration_n of_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n 155._o perform_v as_o have_v be_v declare_v by_o s._n peter_n himself_o but_o the_o result_n of_o it_o appear_v by_o what_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n write_v it_o be_v believe_v say_v he_o that_o the_o mystery_n of_o its_o consecration_n be_v never_o repeat_v which_o be_v show_v to_o have_v be_v perfect_v by_o so_o many_o candle_n light_v in_o the_o church_n cross_v make_v holy_a water_n sprinkle_v and_o mark_n of_o sacred_a oil_n in_o the_o due_a place_n human_a diligence_n therefore_o give_v place_n to_o a_o office_n divine_o administer_v prophetical_o declare_v how_o illustrious_a that_o church_n and_o monastery_n will_v prove_v in_o which_o the_o apostle_n himself_o exercise_v the_o pontifical_a office_n 611._o iii_o chap._n chap_n 1._o of_o saint_n golven_n a_o bishop_n in_o lesser_n britain_n 2._o of_o s._n baldred_n or_o s._n balter_n 3._o s._n mellitus_n his_o return_n from_o rome_n 4_o ceolulf_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n die_a kinegil_n succeed_v 1._o the_o same_o year_n die_v s._n golvin_n bishop_n of_o leon_n in_o lesser_n britain_n 610._o who_o in_o our_o martyrologe_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v a_o englishman_n but_o whether_o thereby_o be_v mean_v a_o britain_n i_o can_v define_v in_o the_o gallican_n martyrologe_n his_o commemoration_n be_v thus_o express_v julij_fw-la on_o the_o first_o of_o july_n at_o leon_n in_o armorica_n under_o the_o archbishopric_a of_o tours_n be_v celebrate_v the_o memory_n of_o
out_o in_o those_o time_n that_o in_o the_o king_n court_n easter_n be_v twice_o observe_v the_o same_o year_n for_o whilst_o the_o king_n solemnize_v the_o feast_n of_o our_o lord_n resurrection_n have_v end_v his_o fast_a at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o queen_n with_o her_o attendant_n persist_v still_o in_o their_o fast_a celebrate_a palm_n sunday_n 7._o this_o dissonance_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o easter_n be_v patient_o tolerate_v by_o all_o whilst_o bishop_n aâ—dan_n live_v because_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o though_o those_o who_o send_v he_o will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n otherwise_o then_o they_o be_v accustom_v yet_o he_o be_v zealous_a to_o perform_v all_o christian_a duty_n of_o faith_n piety_n and_o charity_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n practise_v by_o all_o god_n saint_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v deserve_o belove_v by_o all_o even_o those_o who_o different_o celebrate_a easter_n and_o not_o only_o by_o such_o as_o be_v of_o mean_a condition_n but_o by_o bishop_n themselves_o though_o follow_v the_o roman_a observance_n as_o honorius_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o felix_n bishop_n of_o the_o east_n angle_n have_v a_o venerable_a esteem_n of_o he_o 8._o but_o when_o his_o successor_n finanus_fw-la be_v dead_a and_o colman_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n six_o hundred_o sixty_o one_o be_v send_v by_o the_o scot_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o lindesfarn_n the_o controversy_n about_o the_o observance_n of_o easter_n as_o also_o other_o point_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n begin_v to_o be_v agitate_a with_o great_a heat_n insomuch_o as_o some_o do_v not_o without_o reason_n fear_n consider_v the_o pretend_a importance_n of_o the_o question_n lest_o a_o error_n in_o it_o may_v prejudice_n their_o salvation_n and_o that_o though_o they_o call_v themselves_o christian_n they_o have_v or_o may_v run_v in_o vain_a 9_o this_o controversy_n be_v so_o public_o agitate_a by_o the_o ecclesiastic_n that_o it_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o king_n oswi_n and_o his_o son_n alcfrid_n both_o which_o interest_v themselves_o in_o it_o king_n oswi_n have_v be_v teach_v and_o baptize_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o perfect_o understand_v their_o language_n believe_v the_o truth_n to_o lie_v on_o their_o side_n but_o alcfrid_n who_o teacher_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n saint_n wilfrid_n a_o most_o learned_a man_n be_v follow_v his_o judgement_n who_o have_v make_v a_o voyage_n to_o rome_n on_o purpose_n to_o learn_v true_a ecclesiastical_a doctrine_n and_o have_v spend_v much_o time_n in_o france_n with_o the_o holy_a bishop_n of_o lyon_n dalphinus_n from_o who_o also_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o crown_n of_o ecclesiastical_a tonsure_v these_o thing_n consider_v king_n alcfrid_n have_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o teach_n of_o s._n wilfrid_n deserve_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o scottish_a tradition_n and_o for_o the_o esteem_n he_o have_v of_o his_o piety_n and_o learning_n he_o have_v bestow_v on_o he_o a_o monastery_n of_o forty_o family_n in_o a_o place_n call_v inrhipun_v or_o rippon_n which_o before_o have_v be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o scot_n but_o because_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o quit_v the_o place_n then_o change_v their_o country_n custom_n the_o king_n confer_v it_o on_o he_o who_o both_o for_o his_o learning_n and_o piety_n well_o deserve_v it_o xvii_o chap._n ch._n i._o 2_o etc._n etc._n a_o synod_n or_o solemn_a conference_n touch_v the_o paschal_n solemnity_n between_o s._n wilfrid_n and_o colman_n a_o scottish_a bishop_n 1._o after_o this_o narration_n s._n beda_n continue_v to_o relate_v how_o for_o the_o settle_n of_o peace_n in_o man_n mind_n who_o be_v much_o divide_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o assemble_v a_o synod_n for_o so_o he_o call_v it_o though_o indeed_o it_o be_v more_o proper_o a_o solemn_a conference_n say_v baronius_n in_fw-la asmuch_o as_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o province_n be_v not_o convoke_v to_o it_o 664._o but_o only_o such_o as_o then_o happen_v to_o be_v present_a debate_v the_o matter_n before_o the_o king_n 2._o as_o touch_v the_o time_n when_o this_o assembly_n be_v convoke_v s._n beda_n set_v it_o down_o precise_o say_v 26_o this_o question_n be_v agitate_a in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n incarnation_n six_o hundred_o sixty_o four_o which_o be_v the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n oswi_n and_o the_o thirty_o from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o scot_n administer_v the_o bishopric_n of_o lindesfarn_n in_o a_o province_n of_o the_o english_a for_o aidan_n hold_v that_o bishopric_n seventeen_o year_n finâ—n_n ten_o and_o colman_n be_v now_o in_o his_o three_o year_n 25._o 3._o the_o same_o author_n likewise_o elsewhere_o relate_v the_o name_n of_o the_o person_n who_o be_v present_a in_o the_o say_a assembly_n about_o the_o same_o time_n say_v he_o agilbert_n bishop_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n a_o friend_n of_o king_n alcfrid_n and_o of_o abbot_n wilfrid_n be_v come_v into_o the_o province_n of_o the_o northumber_n and_o stay_v some_o time_n with_o they_o moreover_o upon_o the_o entreaty_n of_o king_n alcfrid_n he_o ordain_v wilfrid_n a_o priest_n in_o the_o foresay_a monastery_n he_o have_v likewise_o attend_v on_o he_o a_o priest_n name_v agathon_n when_o therefore_o the_o question_n about_o easter_n the_o ecclesiastical_a tâ—nsure_n and_o other_o rite_n be_v move_v it_o be_v order_v that_o a_o synod_n shall_v be_v assemble_v in_o the_o monastery_n call_v streneshalch_a or_o beacons-bay_n whereof_o hilda_n a_o devout_a woman_n be_v abbess_n and_o that_o there_o the_o controversy_n shall_v be_v determine_v 4._o both_o the_o king_n oswi_n the_o father_n and_o alcfrid_n his_o son_n come_v thither_o and_o these_o bishop_n colman_n with_o his_o clark_n from_o scotland_n and_o agilbert_n with_o the_o priest_n agathon_n and_o wilfrid_n with_o who_o also_o join_v jacob_n and_o romanus_n as_o for_o hilda_n the_o abbess_n with_o her_o dependent_n and_o the_o venerable_a bishop_n ceadda_n who_o as_o we_o have_v former_o declare_v be_v ordain_v by_o the_o scot_n they_o declare_v for_o the_o scottish_a opinion_n this_o last_o bishop_n be_v a_o most_o vigilant_a interpreter_n for_o both_o party_n 5._o when_o all_o these_o be_v meet_v king_n oswi_n first_o of_o all_o by_o way_n of_o preface_n advise_v they_o that_o since_o they_o all_o profess_a to_o serve_v the_o same_o god_n and_o to_o expect_v the_o same_o heavenly_a kingdom_n they_o therefore_o ought_v all_o to_o hold_v the_o same_o rule_n of_o live_v and_o uniform_o celebrate_v the_o divine_a sacrament_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o principal_a enquiry_n ought_v to_o be_v which_o side_n hold_v the_o true_a tradition_n for_o that_o certain_o be_v to_o be_v follow_v by_o all_o have_v say_v this_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n commend_v his_o own_o bishop_n colman_n to_o declare_v what_o rite_n that_o be_v which_o he_o in_o practice_n follow_v and_o whence_o he_o take_v its_o original_a 6._o hereto_o colman_n thus_o answer_v the_o manner_n of_o celebrate_v the_o paschal_n solemnity_n which_o i_o in_o practice_n conform_v to_o i_o receive_v from_o my_o superior_n who_o send_v i_o hither_o and_o ordain_v i_o bishop_n and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o which_o all_o our_o ancestor_n man_n know_v to_o have_v be_v belove_v and_o high_o favour_v by_o god_n have_v always_o practise_v this_o rite_n let_v every_o one_o take_v heed_n how_o they_o contemn_v or_o reprove_v for_o it_o be_v the_o very_a same_o which_o as_o we_o read_v in_o ecclesiastical_a story_n the_o bless_a evangelist_n s_o john_n as_o likewise_o all_o the_o church_n govern_v by_o he_o have_v from_o the_o beginning_n celebrate_v 7._o after_o that_o bishop_n colman_n have_v speak_v these_o and_o other_o word_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n the_o king_n next_o command_v bishop_n agilbert_n to_o declare_v public_o likewise_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o observance_n whence_o it_o spring_v and_o upon_o what_o authority_n be_v conform_v thereto_o agilbert_n answer_v i_o beseech_v your_o majesty_n that_o in_o my_o stead_n my_o disciple_n wilfrid_n the_o priest_n may_v speak_v for_o we_o be_v both_o of_o the_o same_o judgement_n and_o agree_v with_o the_o rest_n here_o sit_v who_o follow_v the_o general_a ecclesiastical_a tradition_n beside_o he_o can_v much_o better_a and_o more_o perspicuous_o declare_v our_o sense_n in_o the_o english_a tongue_n than_o i_o can_v by_o a_o interpreter_n 8._o wilfrid_n therefore_o the_o king_n so_o command_v thus_o begin_v the_o manner_n of_o celebrate_v easter_n practise_v by_o we_o we_o ourselves_o see_v general_o practise_v at_o rome_n where_o the_o bless_a apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n live_v teach_v suffer_v and_o be_v bury_v the_o very_a same_o observance_n we_o see_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n and_o in_o france_n likewise_o through_o both_o which_o country_n we_o travel_v partly_o
the_o year_n of_o grace_n seven_o hundred_o and_o five_o saint_n wilfrid_n arrive_v in_o britain_n bring_v with_o he_o letter_n and_o messenger_n likewise_o from_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o two_o king_n ethelred_n and_o alfrid_n give_v they_o account_n of_o what_o have_v late_o pass_v at_o rome_n in_o debate_v the_o controversy_n what_o the_o success_n be_v william_n of_o malmsbury_n thus_o relate_v 3._o 2._o saint_n wilfrid_n say_v he_o present_o after_o his_o return_n present_v the_o letter_n from_o the_o see_v apostolic_a to_o ethelred_n late_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n now_o a_o monk_n which_o he_o receive_v in_o a_o humble_a posture_n kneel_v and_o have_v read_v they_o he_o with_o little_a difficulty_n obtain_v from_o kenred_n son_n of_o wulfere_n who_o he_o have_v make_v his_o successor_n in_o the_o kingdom_n a_o order_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v obey_v for_o kenred_n be_v a_o prince_n replenish_v with_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n a_o good_a proof_n whereof_o he_o give_v to_o the_o world_n by_o a_o voluntary_a renounce_v his_o kingly_a authority_n four_o year_n after_o and_o embrace_v a_o monastical_a profession_n in_o like_a manner_n brithwald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n show_v himself_o as_o earnest_a to_o enter_v into_o brotherly_a concord_n with_o saint_n wilfrid_n some_o say_v he_o be_v affright_v thereto_o by_o the_o pope_n messenger_n who_o denounce_v to_o he_o his_o condemnation_n from_o the_o see_v apostolic_a altough_a s._n wilfrid_n interpose_v hinder_v the_o pronounce_v sentence_n 3._o only_o alfrith_n king_n of_o the_o northumher_n still_o persist_v in_o his_o obstinacy_n and_o resistance_n for_o when_o messenger_n direct_v from_o saint_n wilfrid_n come_v to_o he_o at_o first_o he_o give_v they_o a_o mild_a answer_n but_o afterward_o be_v as_o be_v believe_v deprave_a by_o the_o suggestion_n of_o certain_a malignant_a person_n about_o he_o favour_v by_o he_o much_o to_o his_o dishonour_n when_o the_o messenger_n again_o present_v themselves_o to_o he_o on_o the_o day_n appoint_v he_o send_v they_o away_o with_o sad_a heart_n by_o pronounce_v this_o his_o determinate_a sentence_n that_o for_o the_o person_n of_o the_o messenger_n for_o the_o gravity_n of_o their_o life_n and_o veneâ—ablenes_n for_o their_o age_n he_o honour_v they_o as_o parent_n but_o as_o touch_v the_o subject_n of_o their_o message_n he_o utter_o refuse_v compliance_n with_o it_o since_o it_o be_v against_o all_o reason_n that_o upon_o any_o letter_n perhaps_o surreptitious_o obtain_v from_o the_o see_v apostolic_a a_o man_n who_o have_v be_v twice_o condemn_v by_o a_o national_n synod_n of_o the_o english_a shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o dignity_n and_o communion_n 4._o have_v make_v frequent_a mention_n of_o these_o letter_n of_o poope_n john_n inasmuch_o as_o they_o afford_v great_a light_n to_o saint_n wilfrids_n cause_n we_o will_v bear_v set_v down_o the_o tenor_n of_o they_o from_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n by_o who_o they_o be_v record_v they_o be_v inscribe_v to_o the_o most_o eminent_a lord_n ethelred_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o alfrid_n king_n of_o the_o deiri_n and_o bernicians_n 5._o we_o do_v much_o rejoice_v heâ—â—ing_v the_o report_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o your_o religious_a devotion_n through_o god_n grace_n cooperate_a and_o see_v the_o fervour_n of_o your_o faith_n which_o god_n illuminate_v your_o mind_n you_o at_o first_o receive_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o apostle_n and_o do_v still_o constant_o retain_v and_o i_o will_v to_o god_n that_o this_o our_o joy_n may_v be_v enlarge_v by_o the_o good_a behaviour_n of_o many_o among_o you_o but_o the_o incurable_a dissension_n of_o some_o spirit_n there_o do_v much_o disquiet_a our_o mind_n which_o dissension_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o censure_n and_o correct_v lest_o instead_o of_o be_v observer_n we_o be_v find_v transgressor_n of_o apostolic_a precept_n 6._o for_o it_o be_v now_o a_o good_a while_n since_o that_o bishop_n wilfrid_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n agathon_n of_o bless_a memory_n appeal_v in_o a_o certain_a cause_n of_o he_o to_o this_o see_v his_o accuser_n also_o send_v from_o theodore_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o from_o hilda_n a_o abbess_n of_o religious_a memory_n come_v hither_o whereupon_o bishop_n from_o several_a place_n be_v assemble_v in_o this_o city_n who_o examine_v the_o matter_n diligent_o and_o canonical_o and_o after_o examination_n pronounce_v sentence_n which_o sentence_n the_o pope_n his_o successor_n and_o my_o predecessor_n have_v confirm_v and_o the_o archbishop_n theodore_n never_o contradict_v the_o say_a sentence_n nor_o send_v afterward_o any_o more_o accusation_n against_o he_o moreover_o now_o of_o late_o more_o accusation_n have_v be_v send_v against_o the_o same_o wilfrid_n we_o take_v order_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v examine_v in_o a_o synod_n of_o reverend_a bishop_n together_o with_o his_o respective_a answer_n and_o defence_n which_o examination_n continue_v many_o day_n together_o both_o from_o epistle_n ancient_a and_o modern_a touch_v that_o cause_n and_o verbal_a allegation_n make_v by_o such_o person_n as_o be_v present_a so_o that_o all_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o cause_n that_o can_v be_v perform_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o principal_a accuser_n who_o in_o case_n they_o approve_v not_o the_o sentence_n here_o give_v must_v repair_v in_o presence_n hither_o 7_o wherefore_o we_o do_v hereby_o admonish_v our_o brother_n archbishop_n brithwald_n that_o together_o with_o wilfrid_n he_o convoke_v a_o synod_n command_v bosa_n and_o john_n to_o repair_v to_o the_o same_o there_o let_v he_o hear_v and_o consider_v what_o the_o party_n can_v say_v and_o what_o proof_n can_v be_v make_v on_o either_o side_n which_o be_v do_v if_o he_o can_v determine_v the_o cause_n he_o will_v do_v a_o thing_n very_o acceptable_a to_o we_o but_o in_o case_n he_o can_v let_v he_o then_o admonish_v both_o party_n to_o have_v recourse_n in_o person_n hither_o where_o the_o cause_n hitherto_o depend_v may_v be_v final_o decide_v by_o a_o great_a council_n and_o let_v those_o who_o shall_v neglect_v to_o come_v hither_o know_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la suspend_v and_o neither_o here_o nor_o there_o esteem_v legal_a bishop_n as_o for_o your_o royal_a highness_n be_v please_v to_o afford_v your_o assistance_n that_o the_o order_n which_o with_o christ_n help_n we_o have_v herein_o give_v may_v come_v to_o effect_v and_o whosoever_o of_o what_o condition_n soever_o shall_v presumptuous_o contemn_v our_o authority_n he_o shall_v not_o remain_v without_o god_n punishment_n nor_o escape_v without_o his_o harm_n and_o danger_n from_o the_o spiritual_a bond_n in_o which_o he_o be_v tie_v 8._o this_o be_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o pope_n letter_n which_o be_v contemn_v by_o king_n alfrid_n alone_o who_o notwithstanding_o present_o after_o find_v that_o the_o denunciation_n of_o divine_a judgement_n in_o the_o end_n of_o they_o be_v not_o in_o vain_a for_o he_o live_v but_o a_o little_a while_n after_o as_o the_o same_o author_n relate_v ibid._n say_v assoon_o as_o the_o messenger_n be_v depart_v he_o be_v assault_v by_o a_o very_a sharp_a disease_n which_o short_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o end_n but_o then_o the_o bitterness_n of_o his_o torment_n awake_v reason_n which_o have_v slumber_v a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o king_n mind_n and_o according_a to_o the_o prophet_n say_v vexation_n give_v he_o understanding_n for_o perceive_v that_o this_o punishment_n have_v deserve_o come_v upon_o he_o for_o his_o disobedience_n he_o promise_v to_o make_v a_o reparation_n of_o his_o fault_n to_o wilfrid_n if_o he_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o his_o presence_n before_o his_o death_n and_o the_o same_o he_o continue_v to_o promise_v as_o long_o as_o he_o have_v use_v of_o his_o tongue_n withal_o adjure_v his_o successor_n to_o perform_v the_o same_o in_o case_n himself_o can_v not_o do_v it_o thus_o he_o repent_v too_o late_o his_o contempt_n of_o the_o letter_n send_v from_o the_o see_v apostolic_a the_o commination_n of_o which_o he_o can_v not_o avoid_v 9_o thus_o die_v this_o worthy_a king_n alfrid_n who_o for_o the_o space_n of_o nineteen_o year_n have_v govern_v his_o kingdom_n in_o great_a justice_n and_o peace_n and_o against_o who_o we_o read_v not_o any_o accusation_n or_o charge_n of_o any_o other_o crime_n but_o this_o his_o pertinacious_a persecution_n of_o this_o holy_a bishop_n whosoever_o he_o be_v that_o insert_v he_o in_o our_o martyrologe_n on_o the_o twelve_o of_o march_n by_o the_o title_n of_o a_o monk_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o mailros_n be_v sure_o mistake_v since_o neither_o s._n beda_n who_o live_v at_o the_o same_o time_n near_o the_o place_n nor_o any_o of_o our_o ancient_a historian_n mention_v any_o such_o thing_n and_o florilegus_n express_o say_v that_o he_o die_v at_o driffeld_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n hull_n in_o yorkshire_n which_o
the_o happy_a crown_n of_o britain_n likewise_o general_o the_o english_a at_o the_o same_o time_n take_v to_o themselves_o wife_n of_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o britain_n the_o britain_n also_o take_v wife_n of_o the_o illustrious_a blood_n of_o the_o english_a that_o be_v saxon_n for_o this_o be_v perform_v by_o a_o common_a council_n and_o assent_n of_o all_o bishop_n prince_n nobles_z count_n sage_a counsellor_n senator_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o foresay_a king_n ina._n 3._o moreover_o not_o a_o few_o english_a take_v wife_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o stock_n of_o the_o english_a of_o germany_n thus_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o britain_n at_o that_o time_n become_v of_o one_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o the_o law_n of_o matrimony_n be_v well_o order_v fornication_n and_o all_o uncleanness_n be_v quite_o banish_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n moreover_o great_a diligence_n be_v use_v that_o for_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o security_n of_o the_o people_n just_a judgment_n shall_v be_v give_v and_o by_o this_o mean_n through_o the_o divine_a mercy_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o britain_n be_v make_v one_o nation_n and_o one_o people_n the_o kingdom_n itself_o likewise_o be_v by_o all_o name_v england_n or_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o english_a which_o before_o be_v call_v britain_n 4._o such_o a_o union_n be_v establish_v among_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n former_o much_o divide_v they_o all_o unanimous_o stand_v together_o for_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o courageous_o fight_v against_o the_o dane_n and_o norwegian_n unplacable_a enemy_n of_o the_o same_o with_o who_o for_o a_o long_a time_n most_o furious_a war_n and_o battle_n be_v fight_v for_o the_o foresay_a king_n ina_n be_v a_o prince_n magnificent_a liberal_a wise_a prudent_a moderate_a courageous_a just_a and_o warlike_a and_o upon_o occasion_n show_v himself_o illustrious_a in_o his_o skill_n in_o divine_a and_o secular_a law_n and_o magnificent_a work_n and_o he_o govern_v unite_a and_o establish_v his_o kingdom_n in_o peace_n and_o unity_n by_o his_o great_a wisdom_n and_o prudence_n and_o when_o occasion_n be_v by_o power_n and_o arm_a force_n thus_o far_o the_o appendix_n to_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n surname_v the_o confessor_n concern_v this_o pretend_a great_a council_n which_o true_o for_o the_o many_o ungrounded_a circumstance_n in_o it_o well_o deserve_v to_o be_v join_v to_o the_o forego_n synod_n of_o london_n ib._n 5._o the_o observation_n and_o censure_n which_o sir_n h._n spelman_n therefore_o give_v of_o it_o deserve_v to_o be_v here_o annex_v among_o our_o ancient_a approve_a author_n say_v he_o there_o be_v not_o any_o mention_n of_o a_o second_o marriage_n of_o ina_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n with_o guala_n as_o be_v presume_v the_o daughter_n of_o cadwallader_n last_o king_n of_o the_o britain_n nor_o of_o the_o change_n of_o name_n of_o cambria_n into_o wales_n upon_o that_o occasion_n or_o that_o king_n ina_n have_v any_o more_o than_o one_o wife_n which_o be_v ethelburga_n who_o name_n show_v she_o to_o have_v be_v of_o a_o english_a extraction_n who_o manifest_o be_v his_o last_o wife_n 713._o for_o when_o he_o undertake_v a_o monastical_a profession_n at_o rome_n she_o become_v a_o nun_n in_o england_n and_o be_v afterward_o abbess_n of_o bark_v and_o both_o of_o they_o continue_v in_o their_o religious_a habit_n till_o death_n likewise_o concern_v the_o time_n and_o authority_n of_o this_o council_n i_o can_v give_v no_o resolute_a judgement_n for_o some_o writer_n affirm_v that_o cadwallader_n reign_v only_o three_o year_n other_o five_a and_o geffrey_n of_o monmouth_n allow_v he_o twelve_o so_o that_o it_o be_v utter_o uncertain_a at_o what_o time_n king_n ina_n shall_v get_v possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o wales_n or_o cambria_n again_o geffrey_n make_v king_n inas_fw-la the_o nephew_n of_o cadwallader_n henry_n lluid_n his_o son_n and_o this_o pretend_a council_n his_o son_n in_o law_n xviii_o chap._n c._o i._o 2_o etc._n etc._n s._n cathburga_n sister_n to_o king_n ina_n build_v the_o monastery_n of_o winburn_n of_o her_o sister_n s._n quenburga_n 1._o 713._o to_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n seven_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o be_v refer_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o monastery_n of_o religious_a virgin_n at_o winburn_n in_o dorsetshire_n by_o s._n cuthburga_n and_o s._n quenburga_n sister_n to_o ina_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n the_o town_n where_o this_o monastery_n be_v build_v have_v be_v ancient_o call_v vindoglade_n but_o the_o saxon_n change_v the_o name_n into_o winburn_n it_o be_v a_o town_n say_v camden_n seat_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n dorseâ—sh_n and_o in_o the_o saxon_n time_n be_v very_o large_a and_o populous_a and_o of_o great_a renoun_n in_o the_o year_n seven_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o cuthburga_n a_o sister_n of_o ina_n king_n of_o the_o 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